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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
___________________________
FORM 10-K
___________________________
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______ to _______
Commission File Number 001-01136
___________________________
BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
___________________________
Delaware   22-0790350
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S Employer
Identification No.)
430 E. 29th Street, 14FL, New York, NY 10016
(Address of principal executive offices)
(212) 546-4000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.10 Par Value BMY New York Stock Exchange
1.000% Notes due 2025 BMY25 New York Stock Exchange
1.750% Notes due 2035 BMY35 New York Stock Exchange
Celgene Contingent Value Rights CELG RT New York Stock Exchange
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Title of each class
$2 Convertible Preferred Stock, $1 Par Value
___________________________
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.    Yes      No  
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.    Yes      No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes      No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes    No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. 
Large accelerated filer  
Accelerated filer  
Non-accelerated filer  
Smaller reporting company  
Emerging growth company  
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes      No  
The aggregate market value of the 2,252,423,640 shares of voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the registrant, computed by reference to the closing price as reported on the New York Stock Exchange, as of the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter was approximately $132,442,510,032. Bristol-Myers Squibb has no non-voting common equity. At February 1, 2021, there were 2,240,475,153 shares of common stock outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE: Portions of the definitive proxy statement for the registrant’s Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed within 120 days after the conclusion of the registrant's fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K to the extent described therein.



BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY
INDEX TO FORM 10-K
December 31, 2020
1
2
2
7
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
19
21
21
22
33
33
33
33
34
35
37
38
68
70
70
71
72
73
126
126
126
128
128
128
128
128
129
129
130
132
133
*    Indicates brand names of products which are trademarks not owned by BMS. Specific trademark ownership information is included in the Exhibit Index at the end of this 2020 Form 10-K.



PART I
Item 1. BUSINESS.
General

Bristol-Myers Squibb Company was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware in August 1933 under the name Bristol-Myers Company, as successor to a New York business started in 1887. In 1989, Bristol-Myers Company changed its name to Bristol-Myers Squibb Company as a result of a merger.

We completed the Celgene transaction on November 20, 2019. On November 17, 2020, we completed our acquisition of MyoKardia for approximately $13.1 billion in cash.

We continue to operate in one segment—Biopharmaceuticals. For additional information about our business segment, refer to “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 1. Accounting Policies and Recently Issued Accounting Standards.” Commencing from the Celgene acquisition date, our consolidated financial statements include the assets, liabilities, operating results and cash flows of Celgene.

We are engaged in the discovery, development, licensing, manufacturing, marketing, distribution and sale of biopharmaceutical products on a global basis. We expect that our acquisitions of Celgene and MyoKardia will further position us as a leading biopharmaceutical company, expanding our oncology, hematology, immunology and cardiovascular portfolios with several near-term assets and additional external partnerships. Refer to the Summary of Abbreviated Terms at the end of this 2020 Form 10-K for terms used throughout the document. Our principal strategy is to combine the resources, scale and capability of a pharmaceutical company with the speed and focus on innovation of the biotech industry. Our focus as a biopharmaceutical company is on discovering, developing and delivering transformational medicines for patients facing serious diseases in areas where we believe that we have an opportunity to make a meaningful difference: oncology (both solid tumors and hematology), immunology, cardiovascular and fibrosis. Our four strategic priorities are to drive enterprise performance, maximize the value of our commercial portfolio, ensure the long-term sustainability of our pipeline through combined internal and external innovation and establish our new culture and embed our people strategy. While we are committed to reducing our debt, we plan to remain focused on broadening our portfolio of marketed medicines and pipeline assets. For a further discussion of our strategy initiatives, refer to “Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Strategy.”

We compete with other worldwide research-based drug companies, smaller research companies and generic drug manufacturers. Our products are sold worldwide, primarily to wholesalers, distributors, specialty pharmacies, and to a lesser extent, directly to retailers, hospitals, clinics and government agencies. We manufacture products in the U.S. and Puerto Rico and have significant manufacturing operations in two foreign countries. Most of our revenues come from products in the following therapeutic classes: hematology, oncology, cardiovascular and immunology.

The percentage of revenues by significant region/country were as follows:
  Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2018
United States 63  % 59  % 56  %
Europe 23  % 24  % 25  %
Rest of the World 14  % 17  % 19  %
Total Revenues $ 42,518  $ 26,145  $ 22,561 

1


Acquisitions, Divestitures and Licensing Arrangements

Acquisitions, divestitures and licensing arrangements allow us to focus our resources behind growth opportunities that drive the greatest long-term value.

Our significant business development activities include:

In November 2020, we completed our acquisition of MyoKardia.

In October 2020, we obtained a global exclusive license to Dragonfly’s interleukin-12 (IL-12) investigational immunotherapy program, including its extended half-life cytokine DF6002.

In September 2020, we completed our acquisition of Forbius.

Additional information relating to our acquisitions, divestitures and licensing arrangements is contained in “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 4. Acquisitions, Divestitures, Licensing and Other Arrangements.”

Products, Intellectual Property and Product Exclusivity

Our pharmaceutical products include chemically-synthesized or small molecule drugs and products produced from biological processes, called “biologics.” Small molecule drugs are typically administered orally, e.g., in the form of a pill or tablet, although other drug delivery mechanisms are used as well. Biologics are typically administered to patients through injections or by intravenous infusion.

Below is a summary of our significant products, including approved indications. For information about our alliance arrangements for certain of the products below, refer to “—Alliances” below and “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 3. Alliances.”

Revlimid®    Revlimid (lenalidomide) is an oral immunomodulatory drug that in combination with dexamethasone is indicated for the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma. Revlimid as a single agent is also indicated as a maintenance therapy in patients with multiple myeloma following autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant. Revlimid has received approvals for several indications in the hematological malignancies including lymphoma and MDS.

Eliquis®    Eliquis (apixaban) is an oral Factor Xa inhibitor indicated for the reduction in risk of stroke/systemic embolism in NVAF and for the treatment of DVT/PE and reduction in risk of recurrence following initial therapy.

Opdivo®    Opdivo (nivolumab), a biological product, is a fully human monoclonal antibody that binds to the PD-1 on T and NKT cells. Opdivo has received approvals for several anti-cancer indications including bladder, blood, colon, head and neck, kidney, liver, lung, melanoma and stomach. The Opdivo+Yervoy regimen also is approved in multiple markets for the treatment of NSCLC, melanoma, RCC, and CRC. There are several ongoing potentially registrational studies for Opdivo across other tumor types and disease areas, in monotherapy and in combination with Yervoy and various anti-cancer agents.

Orencia®    Orencia (abatacept), a biological product, is a fusion protein indicated for adult patients with moderately to severely active RA and PsA and is also indicated for reducing signs and symptoms in certain pediatric patients with moderately to severely active polyarticular JIA.

Pomalyst®/Imnovid®    Pomalyst/Imnovid (pomalidomide) is a small molecule that is administered orally and modulates the immune system and other biologically important targets. Pomalyst/Imnovid is indicated for patients with multiple myeloma who have received at least two prior therapies including lenalidomide and a proteasome inhibitor and have demonstrated disease progression on or within 60 days of completion of the last therapy.

Sprycel®    Sprycel (dasatinib) is an oral inhibitor of multiple tyrosine kinase indicated for the first-line treatment of patients with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML in chronic phase, the treatment of adults with chronic, accelerated, or myeloid or lymphoid blast phase CML with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy, including Gleevec* (imatinib mesylate) and the treatment of children and adolescents aged 1 year to 18 years with chronic phase Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML.

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Yervoy®    Yervoy (ipilimumab), a biological product, is a monoclonal antibody for the treatment of patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma.

Abraxane®    Abraxane (paclitaxel albumin-bound particles for injectable suspension) is a solvent-free protein-bound chemotherapy product that combines paclitaxel with albumin using our proprietary Nab® technology platform, and is used to treat breast cancer, NSCLC and pancreatic cancer, among others.

Empliciti®    Empliciti (elotuzumab), a biological product, is a humanized monoclonal antibody for the treatment of multiple myeloma.

Reblozyl®    Reblozyl (luspatercept-aamt) is an erythroid maturation agent indicated for the treatment of anemia in adult patients with beta thalassemia who require regular red blood cell transfusions.

Inrebic®    Inrebic (fedratinib) is a kinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of adult patients with intermediate-2 or high-risk primary or secondary (post-polycythemia vera or post-essential thrombocythemia) myelofibrosis.

Onureg®    Onureg (azacitidine) is an oral hypomethylating agent that incorporates into DNA and RNA, indicated for continued treatment of adult patients with AML who achieved first complete remission or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery following intensive induction chemotherapy and are not able to complete intensive curative therapy.

Zeposia®    Zeposia (ozanimod) is an oral immunomodulatory drug used to treat relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis, to include clinically isolated syndrome, relapsing-remitting disease, and active secondary progressive disease, in adults.

Vidaza®    Vidaza (azacitidine for injection) is a pyrimidine nucleoside analog that has been shown to reverse the effects of deoxyribonucleic acid hypermethylation and promote subsequent gene re-expression and is indicated for treatment of patients with the following myelodysplastic syndrome subtypes: refractory anemia or refractory anemia with ringed sideroblasts (if accompanied by neutropenia or thrombocytopenia or requiring transfusions), refractory anemia with excess blasts, refractory anemia with excess blasts in transformation, and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMMoL).

Baraclude®    Baraclude (entecavir) is an oral antiviral agent for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B.

Breyanzi®    Breyanzi is a CD19-directed genetically modified autologous T cell immunotherapy indicated for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma after two or more lines of systemic therapy, including diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) not otherwise specified (including DLBCL arising from indolent lymphoma), high-grade B-cell lymphoma, primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma, and follicular lymphoma grade 3B.

We own or license a number of patents in the U.S. and foreign countries primarily covering our products. We have also developed many brand names and trademarks for our products. We consider the overall protection of our patents, trademarks, licenses and other intellectual property rights to be of material value and act to protect these rights from infringement.

In the pharmaceutical industry, the majority of an innovative product’s commercial value is usually realized during the period in which the product has market exclusivity. A product’s market exclusivity is generally determined by two forms of intellectual property: patent rights held by the innovator company and any regulatory forms of exclusivity to which the innovative drug is entitled.

Patents are a key determinant of market exclusivity for most branded pharmaceuticals. Patents provide the innovator with the right to exclude others from practicing an invention related to the medicine. Patents may cover, among other things, the active ingredient(s), various uses of a drug product, pharmaceutical formulations, drug delivery mechanisms and processes for (or intermediates useful in) the manufacture of products. Protection for individual products extends for varying periods in accordance with the expiration dates of patents in the various countries. The protection afforded, which may also vary from country to country, depends upon the type of patent, its scope of coverage and the availability of meaningful legal remedies in the country.

Market exclusivity is also sometimes influenced by RDP exclusivity rights. Many developed countries provide certain non-patent incentives for the development of medicines. For example, in the U.S., EU, Japan and certain other countries, RDP exclusivity rights are offered as incentives for research on medicines for rare diseases, or orphan drugs, and on medicines useful in treating pediatric patients. These incentives can provide a market exclusivity period on a product that expires beyond the patent term.

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The U.S., EU and Japan each provide RDP, a period of time after the approval of a new drug during which the regulatory agency may not rely upon the innovator’s data to approve a competitor’s generic copy. In certain markets where patent protection and other forms of market exclusivity may have expired, RDP can be of particular importance. However, most regulatory forms of exclusivity do not prevent a competitor from gaining regulatory approval prior to the expiration of RDP exclusivity on the basis of the competitor’s own safety and efficacy data on its drug, even when that drug is identical to that marketed by the innovator. When these patent rights and other forms of exclusivity expire and generic versions of a medicine are approved and marketed, there are often substantial and rapid declines in the sales of the original innovative product. For further discussion of the impact of generic competition on our business, refer to “—Competition” below.

Specific aspects of the law governing market exclusivity and data regulatory protection for pharmaceuticals vary from country to country. The following summarizes key exclusivity rules in markets representing significant sales:

United States

In the U.S., most of our key products are protected by patents with varying terms depending on the type of patent and the filing date. A significant portion of a product’s patent life, however, is lost during the time it takes an innovative company to develop and obtain regulatory approval of a new drug. As compensation at least in part for the lost patent term due to regulatory review periods, the innovator may, depending on a number of factors, apply to the government to restore lost patent term by extending the expiration date of one patent up to a maximum term of five years, provided that the extension cannot cause the patent to be in effect for more than 14 years from the date of drug approval.

A company seeking to market an innovative pharmaceutical in the U.S. must submit a complete set of safety and efficacy data to the FDA. If the innovative pharmaceutical is a chemical product, the company files an NDA. If the medicine is a biological product, a BLA is filed. The type of application filed affects RDP exclusivity rights.

Chemical products

A competitor seeking to launch a generic substitute of a chemical innovative drug in the U.S. must file an aNDA with the FDA. In the aNDA, the generic manufacturer needs to demonstrate only “bioequivalence” between the generic substitute and the approved NDA drug. The aNDA relies upon the safety and efficacy data previously filed by the innovator in its NDA.

An innovator company is required to list certain of its patents covering the medicine with the FDA in what is commonly known as the Orange Book. Absent a successful patent challenge, the FDA cannot approve an aNDA until after the innovator’s listed patents expire. However, after the innovator has marketed its product for four years, a generic manufacturer may file an aNDA and allege that one or more of the patents listed in the Orange Book under an innovator’s NDA is invalid, unenforceable, or will not be infringed by the generic product. This allegation is commonly known as a Paragraph IV certification. The innovator then must decide whether to file a patent infringement suit against the generic manufacturer. From time to time, aNDAs including Paragraph IV certifications are filed with respect to certain of our products. We evaluate these aNDAs on a case-by-case basis and, where warranted, file suit against the generic manufacturer to protect our patent rights.

In addition to patent protection, certain innovative pharmaceutical products can receive periods of regulatory exclusivity. An NDA that is designated as an orphan drug can receive seven years of exclusivity for the orphan indication. During this time period, neither NDAs nor aNDAs for the same drug product can be approved for the same orphan use. A company may also earn six months of additional exclusivity for a drug where specific clinical studies are conducted at the written request of the FDA to study the use of the medicine to treat pediatric patients, and submission to the FDA is made prior to the loss of basic exclusivity.

Medicines approved under an NDA can also receive several types of RDP. An innovative chemical pharmaceutical product is entitled to five years of RDP in the U.S., during which the FDA cannot approve generic substitutes. If an innovator’s patent is challenged, as described above, a generic manufacturer may file its aNDA after the fourth year of the five-year RDP period. A pharmaceutical drug product that contains an active ingredient that has been previously approved in an NDA, but is approved in, for example, a new formulation or a new route of administration, but not for the drug itself, or for a new indication on the basis of new clinical studies, may receive three years of RDP for that formulation, route of administration, or indication.

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Biologic products

The U.S. healthcare legislation enacted in 2010 created an approval pathway for biosimilar versions of innovative biological products that did not previously exist. Prior to that time, innovative biologics had essentially unlimited regulatory exclusivity. Under the new regulatory mechanism, the FDA can approve products that are similar to (but not generic copies of) innovative biologics on the basis of less extensive data than is required by a full BLA. After an innovator has marketed its product for four years, any manufacturer may file an application for approval of a “biosimilar” version of the innovator product. However, although an application for approval of a biosimilar version may be filed four years after approval of the innovator product, qualified innovative biological products will receive 12 years of regulatory exclusivity, meaning that the FDA may not approve a biosimilar version until 12 years after the innovative biological product was first approved by the FDA. The law also provides a mechanism for innovators to enforce the patents that protect innovative biological products and for biosimilar applicants to challenge the patents. Such patent litigation may begin as early as four years after the innovative biological product is first approved by the FDA.

The increased likelihood of generic and biosimilar challenges to innovators’ intellectual property has increased the risk of loss of innovators’ market exclusivity. First, generic companies have increasingly sought to challenge innovators’ basic patents covering major pharmaceutical products. Second, statutory and regulatory provisions may limit the ability of an innovator company to prevent generic and biosimilar drugs from being approved and launched while patent litigation is ongoing. As a result of all of these developments, among others, it is not possible to predict the length of market exclusivity for a particular product with certainty based solely on the expiration of the relevant patent(s) or the current forms of regulatory exclusivity.

European Union

Patents on pharmaceutical products are generally enforceable in the EU and, as in the U.S., may be extended to compensate for the patent term lost during the regulatory review process. Such extensions are granted on a country-by-country basis.

The primary route we use to obtain marketing authorization of pharmaceutical products in the EU is through the “centralized procedure.” This procedure is compulsory for certain pharmaceutical products, in particular those using biotechnological processes, and is also available for certain new chemical compounds and products. A company seeking to market an innovative pharmaceutical product through the centralized procedure must file a complete set of safety data and efficacy data as part of an MAA with the EMA. After the EMA evaluates the MAA, it provides a recommendation to the EC and the EC then approves or denies the MAA. It is also possible for new chemical products to obtain marketing authorization in the EU through a “mutual recognition procedure,” in which an application is made to a single member state, and if the member state approves the pharmaceutical product under a national procedure, then the applicant may submit that approval to the mutual recognition procedure of some or all other member states.

After obtaining marketing authorization approval, a company must obtain pricing and reimbursement for the pharmaceutical product, which is typically subject to member state law. In certain EU countries, this process can take place simultaneously while the product is marketed but in other EU countries, this process must be completed before the company can market the new product. The pricing and reimbursement procedure can take months and sometimes years to complete.

Throughout the EU, all products for which marketing authorizations have been filed after October/November 2005 are subject to an “8+2+1” regime. Eight years after the innovator has received its first community authorization for a medicinal product, a generic company may file a MAA for that product with the health authorities. If the MAA is approved, the generic company may not commercialize the product until after either 10 or 11 years have elapsed from the initial marketing authorization granted to the innovator. The possible extension to 11 years is available if the innovator, during the first eight years of the marketing authorization, obtains an additional indication that is of significant clinical benefit in comparison with existing treatments. For products that were filed prior to October/November 2005, there is a 10-year period of data protection under the centralized procedures and a period of either six or 10 years under the mutual recognition procedure (depending on the member state).

In contrast to the U.S., patents in the EU are not listed with regulatory authorities. Generic versions of pharmaceutical products can be approved after data protection expires, regardless of whether the innovator holds patents covering its drug. Thus, it is possible that an innovator may be seeking to enforce its patents against a generic competitor that is already marketing its product. Also, the European patent system has an opposition procedure in which generic manufacturers may challenge the validity of patents covering innovator products within nine months of grant.

In general, EU law treats chemically-synthesized drugs and biologically-derived drugs the same with respect to intellectual property and data protection. In addition to the relevant legislation and annexes related to biologic medicinal products, the EMA has issued guidelines that outline the additional information to be provided for biosimilar products, also known as generic biologics, in order to review an application for marketing approval.

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Japan

In Japan, medicines of new chemical entities are generally afforded eight years of data exclusivity for approved indications and dosage. Patents on pharmaceutical products are enforceable. Generic copies can receive regulatory approval after data exclusivity and patent expirations. As in the U.S., patents in Japan may be extended to compensate for the patent term lost during the regulatory review process.

In general, Japanese law treats chemically-synthesized and biologically-derived drugs the same with respect to intellectual property and market exclusivity.

Rest of the World

In countries outside of the U.S., the EU and Japan, there is a wide variety of legal systems with respect to intellectual property and market exclusivity of pharmaceuticals. Most other developed countries utilize systems similar to either the U.S. or the EU. Among developing countries, some have adopted patent laws and/or regulatory exclusivity laws, while others have not. Some developing countries have formally adopted laws in order to comply with WTO commitments, but have not taken steps to implement these laws in a meaningful way. Enforcement of WTO actions is a long process between governments, and there is no assurance of the outcome. Thus, in assessing the likely future market exclusivity of our innovative drugs in developing countries, we take into account not only formal legal rights but political and other factors as well.

The following chart shows our key products together with the year in which the earliest basic exclusivity loss (patent rights or data exclusivity) occurred or is currently estimated to occur in the U.S., the EU and Japan. We also sell our pharmaceutical products in other countries; however, data is not provided on a country-by-country basis because individual country revenues are not significant outside the U.S., the EU and Japan. In many instances, the basic exclusivity loss date listed below is the expiration date of the patent that claims the active ingredient of the drug or the method of using the drug for the approved indication, if there is only one approved indication. In some instances, the basic exclusivity loss date listed in the chart is the expiration date of the data exclusivity period. In situations where there is only data exclusivity without patent protection, a competitor could seek regulatory approval by submitting its own clinical study data to obtain marketing approval prior to the expiration of data exclusivity.

We estimate the market exclusivity period for each of our products for the purpose of business planning only. The length of market exclusivity for any of our products is impossible to predict with certainty because of the complex interaction between patent and regulatory forms of exclusivity and the inherent uncertainties regarding patent litigation. There can be no assurance that a particular product will enjoy market exclusivity for the full period of time that appears in the estimate or that the exclusivity will be limited to the estimate.

Generally, the estimated LOE in the table below pertains to RDP or the Composition of Matter (“COM”) patent expiration for the respective products and patent term restoration (“PTR”) if granted.
  Estimated LOE
U.S.
EU(k)
Japan
Revlimid (lenalidomide)(a)
^^ 2022 2022
Opdivo (nivolumab)
2028 2030 2031
Eliquis (apixaban)(b)
2026 2026 2026
Orencia (abatacept)(c)
2021 2021 ^^
Pomalyst/Imnovid (pomalidomide)(d)
^^ 2024 2026
Sprycel (dasatinib)(e)
^^ ^^ 2021
Yervoy (ipilimumab)
2025 2026 2025
Abraxane (paclitaxel)(f)
2022 ^^ 2023
Empliciti (elotuzumab)
2029 2029 2029
Reblozyl (luspatercept-aamt)(g)
2031 2030 ++
Inrebic (fedratinib)(h)
2026 2031 ++
Zeposia (ozanimod)(i)
2029 2030 ++
Onureg (azacitidine)(j)
2027 ++ ++
Breyanzi (lisocabtagene maraleucel)
2033 ++ ++
^^    See product footnote for more information.
++    We do not currently market the product in the country or region indicated.
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(a)    For Revlimid in the U.S., as part of the settlement with Natco Pharma Ltd. (“Natco”) and its partners and affiliates, Natco was granted volume-limited license to sell generic lenalidomide in the U.S. commencing in March 2022. In addition, Natco and the other generic companies were granted licenses to sell generic lenalidomide products in the U.S. without volume limitation beginning on January 31, 2026. In the EU, licenses have been granted to third parties to market generic lenalidomide products prior to expiry of our patent and supplementary protection certificate (“SPC”) rights in the UK beginning on January 18, 2022, and in various other major market European countries (e.g., France, Germany, Italy and Spain) where our SPC is in force beginning on February 18, 2022. Refer to “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 19. Legal Proceedings and Contingencies” for more information.
(b)    For Eliquis, in the U.S., two patents listed in the FDA Orange Book, the composition of matter patent claiming apixaban specifically and a formulation patent, were challenged by numerous generic companies and are the subject of patent infringement litigation. Prior to the August 2020 ruling, BMS, along with its partner Pfizer, settled with a number of these generic companies (settled generic companies) while continuing to litigate against three remaining generic companies (remaining generic companies). In August 2020, the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware decided that the two challenged Eliquis patents are both valid and infringed by the remaining generic companies. The remaining generic companies have appealed the Delaware court decision and the final decision in this case could determine when generic versions of Eliquis will come on the market.

While we cannot predict the outcome of this pending litigation, these are the alternatives that might occur:
If the district court’s decision is upheld in the current appeal with respect to both patents, under the terms of previously executed settlement agreements with the settled generic companies, the permitted date of launch for the settled generic companies under these patents is April 1, 2028;
If the formulation patent is held invalid or not infringed in the current appeal, the settled generic companies and the remaining generic companies would be permitted to launch on November 21, 2026; or
If both patents are held invalid or not infringed in the current appeal, the settled generic companies and the remaining generic companies could launch immediately upon such an adverse decision.
In addition, both patents may be subject to subsequent challenges by parties other than the remaining generic companies. If this were to occur, depending on the outcome of the subsequent challenge, the potential launch by generic companies, including challengers, if successful, could occur on timelines similar to those discussed above.

Refer to “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 19. Legal Proceedings and Contingencies” for more information.

(c)    For Orencia, in the U.S. and EU, estimated LOE dates are based on method of use patents that expire in 2021. BMS is not aware of an Orencia biosimilar on the market in the U.S., EU or Japan. Formulation and additional patents expire in 2026 and beyond. Actual LOE may extend beyond these dates for the aforementioned reasons.
(d)    For Pomalyst, in the U.S. refer to “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 19. Legal Proceedings and Contingencies” for more information. For Europe and Japan, the estimated LOE date is based on regulatory data protection exclusivity.
(e)    For Sprycel in the U.S., BMS entered into a settlement agreement with Apotex Inc. (“Apotex”) regarding a patent infringement suit covering the monohydrate form of dasatinib whereby Apotex can launch its generic dasatinib monohydrate aNDA product in September 2024, or earlier in certain circumstances. BMS initiated patent litigation against Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories (October 2019) and Lupin (June 2020), and the decision in these cases could determine when generics will come on the market. In the EU, the EPO’s Opposition Division upheld the validity of the patent directed to the use of dasatinib to treat CML, which expires in 2024, however, generics may enter the market for indications that are not covered by this patent. Refer to “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 19. Legal Proceedings and Contingencies” for more information.
(f)    For Abraxane in the U.S., as part of the settlement with Actavis LLC, Actavis was granted a license to certain patents required to sell a generic paclitaxel protein-bound particles for injectable suspension product in the U.S. beginning on March 31, 2022. In the EU, generics may enter the market. For Japan, the estimated LOE is based on a method of use patent. Refer to “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 19. Legal Proceedings and Contingencies” for more information.
(g)    For Reblozyl in the U.S. and Europe, the estimated LOE is based on regulatory data protection exclusivity. In the U.S., a PTR application is pending and if granted, the estimated patent expiry will be 2033. In the EU, an SPC application on a method of treatment patent is pending and if granted, the estimated patent expiry will be 2034.
(h)    For Inrebic in the U.S., a PTR application is pending and if granted, the estimated patent expiry will be 2031.
(i)    For Zeposia, in the U.S., a PTR application is pending and if granted, the estimated patent expiry will be 2033. In the EU, the estimated LOE date is based on regulatory data protection exclusivity. In the EU, an SPC application is pending and if granted, the estimated patent expiry will be 2034.
(j)    For Onureg in the U.S., the estimated LOE date of 2027 is based on seven years of orphan drug exclusivity. A formulation patent covering Onureg expires in 2030 in the U.S.
(k)    Estimated LOE for EU countries are based on France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the UK.

Research and Development

R&D is critical to our long-term competitiveness. We concentrate our R&D efforts in the following disease areas with significant unmet medical needs: oncology, including IO; hematology and cell therapy, including multiple myeloma, lymphoma, and chronic lymphocytic leukemia; immunology including relapsing multiple sclerosis, psoriasis, lupus, rheumatoid arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease; cardiovascular, including cardiomyopathy, heart failure and thrombotic disorders; and fibrotic disease, including lung (“IPF”) and liver (“NASH”). We also continue to analyze and may selectively pursue promising leads in other areas. Our R&D pipeline includes potential medicines in various modalities including small (chemically manufactured) molecules and large (protein) molecules—also known as biologics—and also millamolecules, antibody drug conjugates, cellular therapies and gene therapies. In addition to discovering and developing new molecular entities, we look for ways to expand the value of existing products through new indications and formulations that can provide additional benefits to patients.

In order for a new drug to reach the market, industry practice and government regulations in the U.S., the EU and most foreign countries provide for the determination of a drug’s effectiveness and safety through preclinical tests and controlled clinical evaluation. The clinical development of a potential new drug typically includes Phase I, Phase II and Phase III clinical studies that have been designed specifically to support an application for regulatory approval for a particular indication, assuming the studies are successful.

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Phase I clinical studies involve a small number of healthy volunteers or patients suffering from the indicated disease to test for safety and proper dosing. Phase II clinical studies involve a larger patient population to investigate side effects, efficacy and optimal dosage of the drug candidate. Phase III clinical studies are conducted to confirm Phase II results in a significantly larger patient population over a longer term and to provide reliable and conclusive data regarding the safety and efficacy of a drug candidate. Although regulatory approval is typically based on the results of Phase III clinical studies, there are times when approval can be granted based on data from earlier studies.

We consider our registrational studies to be our significant R&D programs. These programs may include both investigational compounds in Phases II and III development for initial indications, or marketed products that are in development for additional indications or formulations. Substantial components of our R&D program strategy include expanding our portfolio of marketed products in hematology, immunology and IO as well as Opdivo in combination with Yervoy and other agents in both first and second-line therapy with new indications.

Drug development is time consuming, expensive and risky. The R&D process typically takes about fourteen years, with approximately two and a half years spent in Phase III, or late-stage, development. On average, only about one in 10,000 molecules discovered by pharmaceutical industry researchers proves to be both medically effective and safe enough to become an approved medicine. Drug candidates can fail at any stage of the process, and even late-stage product candidates sometimes fail to receive regulatory approval. According to the KMR Group, based on industry success rates from 2015-2019, approximately 92% of small molecules that enter Phase I development fail to achieve regulatory approval. Small molecules that enter Phase II development have a failure rate of approximately 80% while approximately 29% of Phase III or later stage small molecules fail to achieve approval. For biologics, the failure rate is approximately 92% from Phase I development, approximately 80% from Phase II development and approximately 26% from Phase III and later stage development.

Total R&D expenses include the costs of discovery research, preclinical development, early-stage and late-stage clinical development, drug formulation, post-commercialization and medical support of marketed products, proportionate allocations of enterprise-wide costs and upfront and contingent milestone payments for licensing and acquiring assets. R&D expenses were $11.1 billion in 2020, $6.1 billion in 2019 and $6.3 billion in 2018, including license and asset acquisition charges of approximately $1.0 billion, $25 million and $1.1 billion in 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. R&D expenses in 2020 include a full year of expense resulting from the Celgene acquisition which occurred in November 2019. In addition, an $11.4 billion IPRD charge was recognized in 2020 for the MyoKardia acquisition.

We manage our R&D programs on a product portfolio basis, investing resources in each stage of R&D from early discovery through late-stage development. We continually evaluate our portfolio of R&D assets to ensure that there is an appropriate balance of early-stage and late-stage programs to support the future growth of the Company. Spending on our late-stage development programs represented approximately 40% of our annual R&D expenses in 2020. Opdivo is the only individual investigational compound or marketed product to represent 10% or more of our R&D expenses in 2020.

As part of our operating model evolution, our R&D geographic footprint will significantly transform to foster speed and innovation in the future. The transformation involves the closing of our Hopewell, New Jersey site in 2020 accompanied by additional investment in the expansion and opening of others. For example, we expanded our Lawrenceville, New Jersey site in 2020 and are opening a new R&D facility in Cambridge, Massachusetts (planned for 2022). In addition, with the acquisition of Celgene in 2019, we added R&D facilities in strategic locations around the U.S. and Europe, including San Diego, California; Seattle, Washington; Cambridge, Massachusetts; Summit, New Jersey; San Francisco, California; and Boudry, Switzerland.

We supplement our internal drug discovery and development programs with acquisitions, alliances and collaborative agreements which help us bring new molecular agents, capabilities and platforms into our pipeline. We have a broad early-to-mid stage pipeline with over 50 unique compounds in clinical development. Our pipeline was built by coupling internal research and development programs with distributed research and development model, which focused on identifying and supporting the development of disruptive and innovative therapies outside the company through a broad network of external partnerships. Management continues to emphasize leadership, innovation, productivity and quality as strategies for success in our R&D activities.

Listed below are our investigational compounds that we have in clinical studies as well as the approved and potential indications for our marketed products in the related therapeutic area as of February 4, 2021. Whether any of the listed compounds ultimately becomes a marketed product depends on the results of clinical studies, the competitive landscape of the potential product’s market, reimbursement decisions by payers and the manufacturing processes necessary to produce the potential product on a commercial scale, among other factors. There can be no assurance that we will seek regulatory approval of any of these compounds or that, if such approval is sought, it will be obtained. There is also no assurance that a compound which gets approved will be commercially successful. At this stage of development, we cannot determine all intellectual property issues or all the patent protection that may, or may not, be available for these investigational compounds.

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HEMATOLOGY
   PHASE I    PHASE II    PHASE III    APPROVED INDICATIONS
OPDIVOª
--Hematologic Malignancies
BREYANZI (liso-cel)
--3L+ Mantle Cell Lymphoma
ide-cel (BCMA CAR T)ª
--High-risk Newly-Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma
BCMA CAR T (bb21217)ª
--Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
relatlimabª^
--Hematologic Malignancies
BET Inhibitor (CC-95775)
--Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
BET Inhibitor (CC-90010)
--Hematologic Malignancies
BET Inhibitor (BMS-986158)
--Hematologic Malignancies
BCMA ADC
--Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
BCMA TCE
--Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
BCMA NEX T
--Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
GPRC5D CAR T
--Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
CD3XCD33 Bispecificª
--Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
A/I CELMoD (CC-92480)
--Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
A/I CELMoD (CC-99282)
--Relapsed/Refractory Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
GSPT1 CELMoD (CC-90009)
--Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Anti-SIRPα
--Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
LSD1 Inhibitor
--Relapsed/Refractory Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
CD19 NEX T
--Relapsed/Refractory Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
CD22 ADCª
--Lymnphoma
iberdomide
--Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
CD33 NKE
--Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
CD47xCD20
--Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
OPDIVOª
--Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma)
--Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (Follicular Lymphoma)
--Pediatric Hodgkin Lymphoma
--Primary Testicular Lymphoma
OPDIVOª + EMPLICITIª
--Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
IDHIFAª
--1L Acute Myeloid Leukemia with IDH2 Mutation
REBLOZYLª
--MF Anemia
--Non-Transfusion-Dependent Beta-Thalassemia
ONUREG
--Post HMA Failure MDS
BREYANZI (liso-cel)
--2L Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma Transplant non-Eligible
--3L+Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
--3L+ Follicular Lymphoma / Marginal Zone Lymphoma
--2L+ Pediatric B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
--2L+ Primary CNS Lymphoma
--1L High Grade B-cell Lymphoma
ide-cel (BCMA CAR T)ª
--High-risk Newly-Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma
--2L Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
--4L+ Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
iberdomide
--Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
OPDIVOª
--Refractory Hodgkin Lymphoma
EMPLICITIª + REVLIMID
--1L Multiple Myeloma
REBLOZYLª
--ESA Naïve MDS
INREBIC
--MF Previously treated with Ruxolitinib
ONUREG
--Angioimmunoblastic T-cell Lymphoma
--Lower Risk MDS
IDHIFAª
--Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia with IDH2 Mutation
ISTODAX
--1L Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma
ide-cel (BCMA CAR T)ª
--3-5L Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
BREYANZI (liso-cel)
--2L Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma Transplant Eligible
REVLIMID
--1L Multiple Myeloma
--Mantle Cell Lymphoma
--MDS
--Multiple Myeloma
--Previously treated Follicular Lymphoma
--Relapsed/Refractory Adult T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma
OPDIVOª
--Advanced Hodgkin Lymphoma
POMALYST/IMNOVID
--Multiple Myeloma
--Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
--AIDS related Kaposi Sarcoma
--HIV-negative Kaposi Sarcoma
EMPLICITIª + POMALYST/IMNOVID
--Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
EMPLICITIª + REVLIMID
--Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
SPRYCEL
--1L CML
--Pediatric ALL
--Refractory CML
VIDAZA
--Acute Myeloid Leukemia
--Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia
--MDS
REBLOZYLª
--Transfusion-Dependent Beta-Thalassemia
--MDS Previously treated with ESA
INREBIC
--MF
ONUREG
--Post-Induction Acute Myeloid Leukemia Maintenance
IDHIFAª
--Relapsed/Refractory AML
ISTODAX
--Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma
--Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma
BREYANZI (liso-cel)
--3L+ Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma
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ONCOLOGY
   PHASE I    PHASE II    PHASE III    APPROVED INDICATIONS
OPDIVOª
--Solid Tumors
OPDIVOª + YERVOYª
--Solid Tumors
motolimod
--SCCHN
relatlimabª^
--Solid Tumors
NLRP3 Agonist^
--Solid Tumors
Anti-TIM-3^
--Solid Tumors
STING Agonist
--Solid Tumors
AHR Antagonistª
--Solid Tumors
Anti-CTLA-4 NF-Probody
--Solid Tumors
Anti-TIGIT^
--Solid Tumors
Anti-CD73^
--Solid Tumors
BET Inhibitor (CC-90010)^
--Solid Tumors
BET Inhibitor (CC-95775)^
--Solid Tumors
Anti-SIRPα
--Solid Tumors
CD3xPSCAª
--Solid Tumors
Anti-IL8^
--Solid Tumors
Anti-Fucosyl GM1
--Solid Tumors
AR-LDD
--Solid Tumors
Anti-NKG2A
--Solid Tumors
Anti-OX40
--Solid Tumors
TGFβ Inhibitor
--Solid Tumors
IL-12 Fc
--Solid Tumors
OPDIVOª
--Solid Tumors
--1L CRC
--Pan Tumor TMB High
--Pediatric
OPDIVOª^
--Solid Tumors
OPDIVOª + YERVOYª
--Solid Tumors
--Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate
OPDIVOª + YERVOYª^
--Solid Tumors
OPDIVOª + CDK4/6 Inhibitor
--Neoadjuvant ER+/HER2- Breast
OPDIVOª + relatlimabª
--Solid Tumors
OPDIVOª + linrodostat
--Solid Tumors
OPDIVOª + bempegaldesleukinª
--Solid Tumors
--1L Bladder#
POMALYST/IMNOVID
--Pediatric Glioblastoma
Anti-CTLA-4 NF^
--Solid Tumors
Anti-CTLA-4 Probody^
--Solid Tumors
CCR2/5 Dual Antagonist^
--Solid Tumors
LSD1 Inhibitor
--Extensive Stage SCLC
OPDIVOª
--1L Glioblastoma
--1L HCC
--1L Head & Neck
--1L Head & Neck Locally Advanced
--1L Esophageal
--1L Gastric
--High-Risk Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer
--Adjuvant Bladder
--Adjuvant Esophageal/Gastroesophageal
--Adjuvant Gastric
--Adjuvant HCC
--Adjuvant Melanoma
--Adjuvant RCC
--Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate
--Neoadjuvant ER+/HER2- Breast
--Neoadjuvant NSCLC
--Peri-adjuvant NSCLC
--Unresectable NSCLC
OPDIVOª + YERVOYª
--1L Bladder
--1L Esophageal
--1L Gastric
--1L HCC
--Intermediate HCC
--1L Head & Neck
--1L CRC (MSI-High)
--Adjuvant Melanoma
--Adjuvant RCC
--NSCLC EGFR Mutant
--Unresectable NSCLC
OPDIVOª + relatlimabª
--1L Melanoma
OPDIVOª + linrodostat
--1L Metastatic Melanoma
--Neoadjuvant Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer
OPDIVOª + bempegaldesleukinª
--1L Melanoma
--Adjuvant Melanoma#
--Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer
--1L RCC#
OPDIVOª + YERVOYª + cabozantinibª
--Metastatic RCC
OPDIVOª
--1L Metastatic Melanoma
--Adjuvant Melanoma
--Mesothelioma
--Previously treated advanced RCC
--Previously treated Gastric cancer (Japan, China)
--Previously treated HCC
--Previously treated Metastatic Head & Neck
--Previously treated Metastatic Melanoma
--Previously treated Metastatic MSI-High CRC
--Previously treated Metastatic Non-squamous NSCLC
--Previously treated Metastatic Squamous NSCLC
--Previously treated Metastatic Urothelial
--Previously treated Esophageal
OPDIVOª + YERVOYª
--1L Metastatic Melanoma
--1L Mesothelioma
--1L NSCLC
--1L RCC
--Previously treated Metastatic MSI-High CRC
--Previously treated HCC
OPDIVOª + cabozantinibª
--Metastatic RCC
YERVOYª
--Adjuvant Melanoma
--Metastatic Melanoma
ABRAXANE
--Breast
--Gastric
--Locally Advanced or Metastatic NSCLC
--Metastatic Breast Cancer
--NSCLC
--Pancreatic
--Unresectable Pancreatic
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IMMUNOLOGY
   PHASE I    PHASE II    PHASE III    APPROVED INDICATIONS
TYK2 Inhibitor
--Autoimmune Disease
TYK2 Inhibitorª
--Autoimmune Disease
TLR 7/8 Inhibitor
--Autoimmune Disease
S1PR1 Modulator
--Autoimmune Disease
IL-2 Mutein
--Autoimmune Disease
MK2 Inhibitor
--Autoimmune Disease
Immune Toleranceª
--Multiple Sclerosis
IL2-CD25
--Autoimmune Disease
Anti-CD40
--Autoimmune Disease
branebrutinib
--Rheumatoid Arthritis
--Sjögren’s Disease
--Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
deucravacitinib
--Crohn's Disease
--Lupus Nephritis
--Psoriatic Arthritis
--Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
--Ulcerative Colitis
iberdomide
--Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
cendakimab
--Eosinophilic Esophagitis
ORENCIA
--Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathy
NULOJIX
--Switch from Calcineurin Inhibitor Renal Transplant
deucravacitinib
--Psoriasis
ZEPOSIA
--Crohn’s Disease
--Ulcerative Colitis
ORENCIA
--Active Polyarticular JIA
--Early Rheumatoid Arthritis
--JIA Intravenous
--JIA Subcutaneous
--Psoriatic Arthritis
--RA Auto injector
--RA Intravenous
--RA Subcutaneous
NULOJIX
--De Novo Renal Transplant
ZEPOSIA
--Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis
CARDIOVASCULAR
   PHASE I    PHASE II    PHASE III    APPROVED INDICATIONS
Factor XIa Inhibitor (BMS-986209)ª
--Thrombotic Disorders
FPR-2 Agonist
--Heart Failure
MYK-224
--Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
ELIQUISª
--Pediatric Heart Disease
mavacamten
--Non-obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
danicamtiv
--Genetic Dilated Cardiomyopathy
Factor XIa Inhibitor (BMS-986177)ª
--Thrombotic Disorders
FA-Relaxin
--Heart Failure
ELIQUISª
--VTE prevention in pediatrics with ALL
mavacamten
--Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
--Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Septal Reduction Therapy Eligible
ELIQUISª
--Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation
--Venous Thromboembolism Prevention Orthopedic Surgery
--Venous Thromboembolism Treatment
FIBROTIC DISEASES
   PHASE I    PHASE II
LPA1 Antagonist (BMS-986337)
--Pulmonary Fibrosis
NME
--Fibrosis
HSP47ª
--Fibrosis
Pegbelfermin
--Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis
JNK Inhibitor
--Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
--Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis
LPA1 Antagonist (BMS-986278)
--Pulmonary Fibrosis
11


NEUROSCIENCE
   PHASE I
FAAH/MGLL Dual Inhibitor
--Neuroscience
COVID-19
   PHASE I
SARS-CoV-2 mAb Duo
--COVID-19 Therapy or Prevention#
Note: Above pipeline excludes clinical collaborations
ª Development Partnership: OPDIVO, YERVOY, Relatlimab: Ono (our collaboration with Ono also includes other early stage compounds); EMPLICITI: AbbVie; bempegaldesleukin: Nektar; Cabozantinib: Exelixis, Inc.; ELIQUIS: Pfizer; Factor XIa Inhibitor: Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; HSP47: Nitto Denko Corporation; CD3XCD33, CD3xPSCA, GEM333: GeMoaB Monoclonals GmbH; bb21217, ide-cel: bluebird; REBLOZYL: Acceleron Pharma Inc.; IDHIFA: Agios Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; AHR: Ikena Oncology; CD22 ADC: TriPhase Accelerator; TYK2 Inhibitor (Nimbus): Nimbus Therapeutics; Immune Tolerance: Anokion
^ Trial(s) exploring various combinations
# Partner-run study

The following are our potential registrational study readouts anticipated through 2022:
Opdivo/Yervoy Hematology
Asset Tumor Trial Timing Asset Disease Trial Timing
Opdivo + relatlimab
Melanoma CA224-047 2021
iberdomide
4L+ Multiple Myeloma CC-220-MM-001 2021
Opdivo + Yervoy Esophageal CM-648 2021
Breyanzi
(liso-cel)
3L Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia TRANSCEND-CLL 2021
Opdivo + Yervoy HCC CM-9DW 2022/23 2L TNE Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma PILOT 2021
Opdivo + Yervoy Neo-adjuvant NSCLC CM-816 2022/23 2L TE Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma TRANSFORM 2021
Opdivo + Yervoy Peri-adjuvant NSCLC CM-77T 2022/23 3L+ Follicular Lymphoma TRANSCEND-FL 2022/23
Opdivo RCC, Melanoma
Opdivo + NKTR-214
2022/23 ide-cel 2L Multiple Myeloma KarMMa-2 2022/23
3L+ Multiple Myeloma KarMMa-3 2022/23
Immunology
Reblozyl
1L MDS (ESA naïve)
COMMANDS 2022/23
Asset Disease Trial Timing
Zeposia Moderate to Severe Crohn’s Disease YELLOWSTONE 2022/23

Alliances

We enter into alliance arrangements with third parties for the development and commercialization of specific products or drug candidates in our therapeutic areas of focus. Alliances may be structured as co-development, co-commercialization, licensing or joint venture arrangements. These arrangements may include upfront payments; option payments to develop or commercialize a specific asset or technology; payments for various developmental, regulatory and sales-based performance milestones; royalties; cost reimbursements; profit sharing; and equity investments. Provisions in our alliance arrangements lessen our investment risk for compounds not leading to revenue generating products but reduce the profitability of marketed products due to profit sharing or royalty payments. We actively pursue such arrangements and view alliances as an important complement to our own discovery, development and commercialization activities.

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Our alliance arrangements contain customary early termination provisions following material breaches, bankruptcy or product safety concerns. Such arrangements also typically provide for termination by BMS without cause. The amount of notice required for early termination generally ranges from immediately upon notice to 180 days after receipt of notice. Termination immediately upon notice is generally available where the other party files a voluntary bankruptcy petition or if a material safety issue arises with a product such that the medical risk/benefit is incompatible with the welfare of patients to continue to develop or commercialize the product. Termination with a notice period is generally available where an involuntary bankruptcy petition has been filed and has not been dismissed, a material breach by a party has occurred and not been cured or where BMS terminates without cause. Sometimes, BMS's right to terminate without cause may only be exercisable after a specified period of time has elapsed after the alliance agreement is signed. Our alliances typically do not otherwise contain provisions that provide the other party the right to terminate the alliance.

We typically do not retain any rights to another party's product or intellectual property after an alliance terminates. The loss of rights to one or more products that are marketed and sold by us pursuant to an alliance could be material to our results of operations and the loss of cash flows caused by such loss of rights could be material to our financial condition and liquidity. Alliance agreements may be structured to terminate on specific dates, upon the product's patent expiration date or without an expiry date. Profit sharing payments typically have no expiration date while royalty payments cease upon LOE, including patent expiration.

Refer to “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 3. Alliances” for further information on our most significant alliance agreements as well as other alliance agreements.

Marketing, Distribution and Customers

We promote the appropriate use of our products directly to healthcare professionals and organizations such as doctors, nurse practitioners, physician assistants, pharmacists, technologists, hospitals, PBMs and MCOs. We also provide information about the appropriate use of our products to consumers in the U.S. through direct-to-consumer print, radio, television and digital advertising and promotion. In addition, we sponsor general advertising to educate the public about our innovative medical research and corporate mission. For a discussion of the regulation of promotion and marketing of pharmaceuticals, refer to “—Government Regulation” below.

Through our field sales and medical organizations, we explain the risks and benefits of the approved uses of our products to medical professionals. We work to gain access for our products on formularies and reimbursement plans (lists of recommended or approved medicines and other products), including Medicare Part D plans, by providing information about the clinical profiles of our products. Our marketing and sales of prescription pharmaceuticals is limited to the approved uses of the particular product, but we continue to develop scientific data and other information about potential additional uses of our products and provide such information as scientific exchange at scientific congresses or we share information about our products in other appropriate ways, including the development of publications, or in response to unsolicited inquiries from doctors, other medical professionals and MCOs.

Our operations include several marketing and sales organizations. Each product marketing organization is supported by a sales force, which may be responsible for selling one or more products. We also have marketing organizations that focus on certain classes of customers such as managed care entities or certain types of marketing tools, such as digital or consumer communications. Our sales forces focus on communicating information about new approved products or uses, as well as approved uses of established products, and promotion to physicians is increasingly targeted at physician specialists who treat the patients in need of our medicines.

Our products are sold principally to wholesalers, specialty distributors, specialty pharmacies, and to a lesser extent, directly to distributors, retailers, hospitals, clinics and government agencies. Revlimid and Pomalyst are distributed in the United States primarily through contracted pharmacies under the Revlimid REMS and Pomalyst REMS programs, respectively. These are proprietary, mandatory risk-management distribution programs tailored specifically to provide for the safe and appropriate distribution and use of Revlimid and Pomalyst. Internationally, Revlimid and Imnovid are distributed under mandatory risk-management distribution programs tailored to meet local authorities’ specifications to provide for the product’s safe and appropriate distribution and use. These programs may vary by country and, depending upon the country and the design of the risk-management program, the product may be sold through hospitals or retail pharmacies. Refer to “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 2. Revenue” for gross revenues to the three largest pharmaceutical wholesalers in the U.S. as a percentage of our global gross revenues.

Our U.S. business has DSAs with substantially all of our direct wholesaler and distributor customers that allow us to monitor U.S. wholesaler and distributor inventory levels and requires those wholesalers and distributors to maintain inventory levels that are no more than one month of their demand. The DSAs, including those with our three largest wholesalers, expire in March 2021 subject to certain termination provisions.

Our non-U.S. businesses have significantly more direct customers. Information on available direct customer product level inventory and corresponding out-movement information and the reliability of third-party demand information varies widely. We limit our direct customer sales channel inventory reporting to where we can reliably gather and report inventory levels from our customers.
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In a number of countries outside of the U.S., we contract with distributors to support certain products. The services provided by these distributors vary by market, but may include distribution and logistics; regulatory and pharmacovigilance; and/or sales, advertising or promotion.

Competition

The markets in which we compete are generally broad based and highly competitive. We compete with other worldwide research-based drug companies, many smaller research companies with more limited therapeutic focus and generic drug manufacturers. Important competitive factors include product efficacy, safety and ease of use, price and demonstrated cost-effectiveness, marketing effectiveness, product labeling, customer service and R&D of new products and processes. Sales of our products can be impacted by new studies that indicate a competitor’s product is safer or more effective for treating a disease or particular form of disease than one of our products. Our revenues also can be impacted by additional labeling requirements relating to safety or convenience that may be imposed on products by the FDA or by similar regulatory agencies in different countries. If competitors introduce new products and processes with therapeutic or cost advantages, our products can be subject to progressive price reductions, decreased volume of sales or both.

Advancements in treating cancer with IO therapies continue to evolve at a rapid pace. Our IO products, particularly Opdivo, operate in a highly competitive marketplace. In addition to competing for market share with other IO products in approved indications such as lung cancer and melanoma, we face increased competition from existing competing IO products that receive FDA approval for additional indications and for new IO agents that receive FDA approval and enter the market. Furthermore, as therapies combining different IO products or IO products with existing chemotherapy or targeted therapy treatments are investigated for potential expanded approvals, we anticipate that our IO products will continue to experience intense competition.

Another competitive challenge we face is from generic pharmaceutical manufacturers. In the U.S. and the EU, the regulatory approval process exempts generics from costly and time-consuming clinical studies to demonstrate their safety and efficacy, allowing generic manufacturers to rely on the safety and efficacy of the innovator product. As a result, generic pharmaceutical manufacturers typically invest far less in R&D than research-based pharmaceutical companies and therefore can price their products significantly lower than branded products. Accordingly, when a branded product loses its market exclusivity, it normally faces intense price competition from generic forms of the product. Upon the expiration or loss of market exclusivity on a product, we can lose the major portion of that product's revenue in a very short period of time.

After the expiration of exclusivity, the rate of revenue decline of a product varies by country. In general, the decline in the U.S. market is more rapid than in most other developed countries, though we have observed rapid declines in a number of EU countries as well. Also, the declines in developed countries tend to be more rapid than in developing countries. The rate of revenue decline after the expiration of exclusivity has also historically been influenced by product characteristics. For example, drugs that are used in a large patient population (e.g., those prescribed by key primary care physicians) tend to experience more rapid declines than drugs in specialized areas of medicine (e.g., oncology). Drugs that are more complex to manufacture (e.g., sterile injectable products) usually experience a slower decline than those that are simpler to manufacture.

In certain countries outside the U.S., patent protection is weak or nonexistent and we must compete with generic versions shortly after we launch our innovative products. In addition, generic pharmaceutical companies may introduce a generic product before exclusivity has expired, and before the resolution of any related patent litigation. For more information about market exclusivity, refer to “—Products, Intellectual Property and Product Exclusivity.”

We believe our long-term competitive position depends upon our success in discovering and developing innovative, cost-effective products that serve unmet medical needs, along with our ability to manufacture products efficiently and to market them effectively in a highly competitive environment.

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Pricing, Price Constraints and Market Access

Our medicines are priced based on a number of factors, including the value of scientific innovation for patients and society in the context of overall health care spend, economic factors impacting health care systems’ ability to provide appropriate and sustainable access and the necessity to sustain our investment in innovation platforms to address serious unmet medical needs. Central to price is the clinical value that this innovation brings to the market, the current landscape of alternative treatment options and the goals of ensuring appropriate patient access to this innovation and sustaining investment in creative platforms. We continue to explore new pricing approaches to ensure that patients have access to our medicines. Enhancing patient access to medicines is a priority for us. We are focused on offering creative tiered pricing, reimbursement support and patient assistance programs to optimize access while protecting innovation; advocating for sustainable healthcare policies and infrastructure, leveraging advocacy/payer’s input and utilizing partnerships as appropriate; and improving access to care and supportive services for vulnerable patients through partnerships and demonstration projects.

An important factor on which the pricing of our medicines depends is government regulation. We have been subject to increasing international and domestic efforts by various governments to implement or strengthen measures to regulate pharmaceutical market access and product pricing and payment. In the U.S., we are required to provide discounts on purchases of pharmaceutical products under various federal and state healthcare programs. Federal government officials and legislators continue to face intense pressure from the public to manage the perceived high cost of pharmaceuticals and have responded by pursuing legislation and rules that they claim would further reduce the cost of drugs for the federal government and other stakeholders. We are also now required to comply with recently enacted state laws that seek additional transparency into the cost of prescription drugs. We are monitoring efforts by states to seek additional rebates and limit state spending on drugs in light of budget pressures. These international, federal and state legislative and regulatory developments could create new constraints on our ability to set prices and/or impact our market access in certain areas. For further discussion on the pricing pressure and its risk, refer to “Item 1A. Risk Factors.”

The growth and consolidation of MCOs and PBMs in the U.S., such as Optum (UHC), CVS Health (CVS) and Express Scripts (ESI), has also been a major factor in the healthcare marketplace. As MCOs and PBMs have been consolidating into fewer, larger entities, they have also been enhancing their purchasing strength and importance to us. Over half of the U.S. population now participates in some version of managed care. MCOs can include medical insurance companies, medical plan administrators, health-maintenance organizations, Medicare Part D prescription drug plans, alliances of hospitals and physicians and other physician organizations. PBMs are third parties that support formulary management and contracting for MCOs.

To successfully compete for formulary position with MCOs and PBMs, we must often demonstrate that our products offer not only medical benefits but also cost advantages as compared with other forms of care. Exclusion of a product from a formulary can lead to its sharply reduced usage in patient populations. Consequently, pharmaceutical companies compete aggressively to have their products included. Most new products that we introduce compete with other products already on the market or products that are later developed by competitors. Where possible, companies compete for inclusion based upon unique features of their products, such as greater efficacy, better patient ease of use or fewer side effects. A lower overall cost of therapy is also an important factor. Products that demonstrate fewer therapeutic advantages must compete for inclusion based primarily on price. We have been generally, although not universally, successful in having our major products included on MCO or PBM formularies.

In many markets outside the U.S., we operate in an environment of government-mandated, cost-containment programs. In these markets, a significant portion of funding for healthcare services and the determination of pricing and reimbursement for pharmaceutical products are subject to either direct government control at the point of care or governments having significant power as large single payers. As a result, our products may face restricted access by both public and private payers and may be subject to assessments of comparative value and effectiveness against existing standard of care. Several governments have placed restrictions on physician prescription levels and patient reimbursements, emphasized greater use of generic drugs and/or enacted across-the-board price cuts or rebate schemes as methods of cost control. In most EU countries, for example, the government regulates pricing of a new product at launch often through direct price controls, international price comparisons, controlling profits and/or reference pricing. In other EU markets, such as Germany, the government does not set pricing restrictions at launch, but pricing freedom is subsequently limited. Companies may also face significant delays in market access for new products and more than a year can elapse before new medicines become available to patients in the market. Additionally, member states of the EU have regularly imposed new or additional cost containment measures for pharmaceuticals such as volume discounts, cost caps, cost sharing for increases in excess of prior year costs for individual products or aggregated market level spending, outcome-based pricing schemes and free products for a portion of the expected therapy period. The existence of price differentials within the EU due to the different national pricing and reimbursement laws leads to significant parallel trade flows.

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Government Regulation

The pharmaceutical industry is subject to extensive global regulations by regional, country, state and local agencies. The Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, other Federal statutes and regulations, various state statutes and regulations (including newly enacted state laws regulating drug price transparency, rebates and drug spending), and laws and regulations of foreign governments govern to varying degrees the testing, approval, production, labeling, distribution, post-market surveillance, advertising, dissemination of information and promotion of our products. The lengthy process of laboratory and clinical testing, data analysis, manufacturing, development and regulatory review necessary for required governmental approvals is extremely costly and can significantly delay product introductions in a given market. Promotion, marketing, manufacturing and distribution of pharmaceutical products are extensively regulated in all major world markets. In addition, our operations are subject to complex Federal, state, local and foreign environmental and occupational safety laws and regulations. We anticipate that the laws and regulations affecting the manufacture and sale of current products and the introduction of new products will continue to require substantial scientific and technical effort, time and expense as well as significant capital investments.

The FDA is of particular importance in the U.S. It has jurisdiction over virtually all of our activities and imposes requirements covering the testing, safety, effectiveness, manufacturing, labeling, marketing, advertising and post-marketing surveillance of our products. In many cases, FDA requirements have increased the amount of time and money necessary to develop new products and bring them to market in the U.S. The regulatory review process is a resource intensive undertaking for both the FDA and the pharmaceutical manufacturer. Improvements in the efficiency of this process can have significant impact on bringing new therapies to patients more quickly. The FDA can employ several tools to facilitate the development of certain drugs or expedite certain applications, including fast track designation, Breakthrough Therapy designation, priority review, accelerated approval, incentives for orphan drugs developed for rare diseases and others. For example, in recent years the FDA Oncology Center of Excellence (“OCE”) established two projects to test novel approaches for more efficient regulatory review of oncology drugs: the Real-Time Oncology Review pilot program and the Assessment Aid. Under the Assessment Aid pilot program, the FDA approved Opdivo+Yervoy given with two cycles of platinum-doublet chemotherapy on May 26, 2020 for the first-line treatment of adult patients with metastatic or recurrent NSCLC with no EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations. This approval was achieved more than two months before the priority review PDUFA date of August 6, 2020. To develop a framework for concurrent review of supplemental oncology applications among multiple approval authorities, the OCE initiated Project Orbis. Under Project Orbis, earlier approvals from the Australian, Therapeutic Goods Administration (“TGA”), Health Canada and Singapore Health Sciences Authority were received on the combination of Opdivo+Yervoy given with two cycles of platinum-doublet chemotherapy in 2020.

The FDA mandates that drugs be manufactured, packaged and labeled in conformity with cGMP established by the FDA. In complying with cGMP regulations, manufacturers must continue to expend time, money and effort in production, recordkeeping and quality control to ensure that products meet applicable specifications and other requirements to ensure product safety and efficacy. The FDA periodically inspects our drug manufacturing facilities to ensure compliance with applicable cGMP requirements. Failure to comply with the statutory and regulatory requirements subjects us to possible legal or regulatory action, such as suspension of manufacturing, seizure of product or voluntary recall of a product. Adverse events with the use of products must be reported to the FDA and could result in the imposition of market restrictions through labeling changes or product removal. Product approvals may be withdrawn if compliance with regulatory requirements is not maintained or if problems concerning safety or efficacy occur following approval.

The Federal government has extensive enforcement powers over the activities of pharmaceutical manufacturers, including authority to withdraw or delay product approvals, to commence actions to seize and prohibit the sale of unapproved or non-complying products, to halt manufacturing operations that are not in compliance with cGMPs, and to impose or seek injunctions, voluntary recalls, civil, monetary and criminal penalties. Such a restriction or prohibition on sales or withdrawal of approval of products marketed by us could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations and cash flows.

Marketing authorization for our products is subject to revocation by the applicable governmental agencies. In addition, modifications or enhancements of approved products or changes in manufacturing locations are in many circumstances subject to additional FDA approvals, which may or may not be received and may be subject to a lengthy application process.

The distribution of pharmaceutical products is subject to the PDMA as part of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, which regulates such activities at both the Federal and state level. Under the PDMA and its implementing regulations, states are permitted to require registration of manufacturers and distributors that provide pharmaceuticals even if such manufacturers or distributors have no place of business within the state. States are also permitted to adopt regulations limiting the distribution of product samples to licensed practitioners. The PDMA also imposes extensive licensing, personnel recordkeeping, packaging, quantity, labeling, product handling and facility storage and security requirements intended to prevent the sale of pharmaceutical product samples or other product diversions.

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The FDA Amendments Act of 2007 imposed additional obligations on pharmaceutical companies and delegated more enforcement authority to the FDA in the area of drug safety. Key elements of this legislation give the FDA authority to (i) require that companies conduct post-marketing safety studies of drugs, (ii) impose certain safety related drug labeling changes, (iii) mandate risk mitigation measures such as the education of healthcare providers and the restricted distribution of medicines, (iv) require companies to publicly disclose data from clinical studies and (v) pre-review television advertisements.

The marketing practices of all U.S. pharmaceutical manufacturers are subject to Federal and state healthcare laws that are used to protect the integrity of government healthcare programs. The Office of Inspector General (“OIG”) oversees compliance with applicable Federal laws, in connection with the payment for products by government funded programs, primarily Medicaid and Medicare. These laws include the Federal anti-kickback statute, which criminalizes knowingly offering something of value to induce the recommendation, order or purchase of products or services reimbursed under a government healthcare program. The OIG has issued a series of guidances to segments of the healthcare industry, including the 2003 Compliance Program Guidance for Pharmaceutical Manufacturers, which includes a recommendation that pharmaceutical manufacturers, at a minimum, adhere to the PhRMA Code, a voluntary industry code of marketing practices. We subscribe to the PhRMA Code and have implemented a compliance program to address the requirements set forth in the guidance and our compliance with the healthcare laws. Failure to comply with these healthcare laws could subject us to administrative and legal proceedings, including actions by Federal and state government agencies. Such actions could result in the imposition of civil and criminal sanctions, which may include fines, penalties and injunctive remedies; the impact of which could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations and cash flows.

We are also subject to the jurisdiction of various other Federal and state regulatory and enforcement departments and agencies, such as the Federal Trade Commission, the Department of Justice and the Department of Health and Human Services in the U.S. We are also licensed by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration to procure and produce controlled substances. We are, therefore, subject to possible administrative and legal proceedings and actions by these organizations. Such actions may result in the imposition of civil and criminal sanctions, which may include fines, penalties and injunctive or administrative remedies.

The U.S. healthcare industry is subject to various government-imposed regulations authorizing prices or price controls that have and will continue to have an impact on our total revenues. We participate in state government Medicaid programs, as well as certain other qualifying Federal and state government programs whereby discounts and rebates are provided to participating state and local government entities. We also participate in federal government programs that specify discounts to certain federal government entities; the most significant of which are the U.S. Department of Defense and the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. These entities receive minimum discounts based off a defined “non-federal average manufacturer price” for purchases.

As a result of HR 3590 (Affordable Care Act) and the reconciliation bill containing a package of changes to the healthcare bill, we have and will continue to experience additional financial costs and certain other changes to our business. For example, we are required to provide a 70% discount on our brand-name drugs to patients who fall within the Medicare Part D coverage gap, also referred to as the “donut hole”, and pay an annual non-tax-deductible fee to the federal government based on an allocation of our market share of branded drug sales to certain government programs including Medicare, Medicaid, Department of Veterans Affairs, Department of Defense and TRICARE. The amount of the annual fee imposed on pharmaceutical manufacturers as a whole is $2.8 billion for 2019 and thereafter.

Our activities outside the U.S. are also subject to regulatory requirements governing the testing, approval, safety, effectiveness, manufacturing, labeling and marketing of our products. These regulatory requirements vary from country to country. Whether or not FDA or EC approval has been obtained for a product, approval of the product by comparable regulatory authorities of countries outside of the U.S. or the EU, as the case may be, must be obtained prior to marketing the product in those countries. The approval process may be more or less rigorous from country to country and the time required for approval may be longer or shorter than that required in the U.S. Approval in one country does not assure that a product will be approved in another country.

For further discussion of these rebates and programs, refer to “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—GTN Adjustments” and “—Critical Accounting Policies.”

Sources and Availability of Raw Materials

In general, we purchase our raw materials, components and supplies required for the production of our products in the open market. For some products, we purchase our raw materials, components and supplies from one source (the only source available to us) or a single source (the only approved source among many available to us), thereby requiring us to obtain such raw materials and supplies from that particular source. We attempt, if possible, to mitigate our potential risk associated with our raw materials, components and supplies through inventory management and alternative sourcing strategies. For further discussion of sourcing, refer to “—Manufacturing and Quality Assurance” below and discussions of particular products.

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Manufacturing and Quality

We operate and manage a manufacturing network, consisting of internal and external resources, in a manner that permits us to improve efficiency while maintaining flexibility to reallocate manufacturing capacity. Pharmaceutical manufacturing processes are complex, highly regulated and vary widely from product to product. Given that shifting or adding manufacturing capacity can be a lengthy process requiring significant capital and other expenditures as well as regulatory approvals, we manage and operate a flexible manufacturing network that minimizes unnecessary product transfers and inefficient uses of manufacturing capacity. For further discussion of the regulatory impact on our manufacturing, refer to “—Government Regulation” above.

Our significant biologics, cell therapy and pharmaceutical manufacturing facilities are located in the U.S., Puerto Rico, Ireland and Switzerland and require significant ongoing capital investment for both maintenance and compliance with increasing regulatory requirements. For example, the FDA approved our large scale multi-product bulk biologics manufacturing facility in Devens, Massachusetts in May 2012 and we continue to make capital investments in this facility. In addition, we expect to continue modification of our existing manufacturing network to meet complex processing standards that are required for our growing portfolio, particularly biologics and cell therapy. Biologics manufacturing involves more complex processes than those of traditional pharmaceutical operations. For example, we completed our new large-scale biologics manufacturing facility in Cruiserath, Ireland, which was approved by the FDA in December 2019 and by the EU in January 2020. For our Cellular Therapy product candidates, including Breyanzi (liso-cel) and ide-cel, we have invested in our own manufacturing network, including facilities in Bothell, Washington and Summit, New Jersey, as well as third-party manufacturers. Beyond regulatory requirements, many of our products involve technically sophisticated manufacturing processes or require specialized raw materials. For example, we manufacture for clinical and commercial use several sterile products, biologic products and CAR-T products, all of which are particularly complex and involve highly specialized manufacturing technologies. As a result, even slight deviations at any point in their production process may lead to production failures or recalls.

In addition to our own manufacturing sites, we rely on third parties to manufacture or supply us with all or a portion of the active product ingredient or drug substance necessary for us to manufacture various products, such as Opdivo, Eliquis, Sprycel, Yervoy, Baraclude, Reyataz, Reblozyl, Inrebic, Abraxane, Pomalyst/Imnovid and the Sustiva Franchise. We are also expanding our use of third-party manufacturers for drug product and finished goods manufacturing and we continue to shift towards using third-party manufacturers for supply of our established brands. With respect to Revlimid and Thalomid, we own and operate a manufacturing facility in Zofingen, Switzerland, in which we produce the active product ingredient for Revlimid and Thalomid and we contract with a third-party manufacturer to provide back-up active product ingredient for Revlimid and Thalomid. To maintain a stable supply of these products, we take a variety of actions including inventory management and maintenance of additional quantities of materials, when possible, that are designed to provide for a reasonable level of these ingredients to be held by the third-party supplier, us or both, so that our manufacturing operations are not interrupted. Certain supply arrangements extend over multiple years with committed amounts using expected near or long-term demand requirements that are subject to change. As an additional protection, in some cases, we take steps to maintain an approved back-up source where available and when needed. For example, we have the capability to manufacture Opdivo internally and have arrangements with third-party manufacturers to meet demand.

In connection with acquisitions, divestitures, licensing and collaboration arrangements or distribution agreements for certain of our products, or in certain other circumstances, we have entered into agreements under which we have agreed to supply our products to third parties and intend to continue to enter into such arrangements or agreements in the future. In addition to liabilities that could arise from our failure to supply such products under the agreements, these arrangements or agreements could require us to invest in facilities for the manufacturing of non-strategic products, in the case of a divestiture or distribution arrangement, resulting in additional regulatory filings and obligations or causing an interruption in the manufacturing of our own strategic products.

Our success depends in great measure upon customer confidence in the quality of our products and in the integrity of the data that support their safety and effectiveness. Product quality arises from a total commitment to quality in all parts of our operations, including research and development, purchasing, facilities maintenance and planning, manufacturing, warehousing, logistics and distribution. We maintain records to demonstrate the quality and integrity of data, technical information and production processes.

Control of production processes involves established specifications and standards for raw materials, components, ingredients, equipment and facilities, manufacturing methods and operations, packaging materials and labeling. We perform tests at various stages of production processes, on the raw materials, drug substance and the final product and on product samples held on stability to ensure that the product meets regulatory requirements and conforms to our standards. These tests may involve chemical and physical analyses, microbiological testing or a combination of these along with other analyses. Quality control testing is provided by business unit/site and third-party laboratories. Quality assurance groups routinely monitor manufacturing procedures and systems used by us, our subsidiaries and third-party suppliers to ensure quality and compliance requirements are met.

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Environmental Regulation

Our facilities and operations are subject to extensive U.S. and foreign laws and regulations relating to environmental protection and human health and safety, including those governing discharges of pollutants into the air and water; the use, management and disposal of hazardous, radioactive and biological materials and wastes; and the cleanup of contamination. Pollution controls and permits are required for many of our operations, and these permits are subject to modification, renewal or revocation by the issuing authorities.

Our environment, health and safety group monitors our operations around the world, providing us with an overview of regulatory requirements and overseeing the implementation of our standards for compliance. We also incur operating and capital costs for such matters on an ongoing basis, which were not material for 2020, 2019 and 2018. In addition, we invested in projects that reduce resource use of energy and water. Although we believe that we are in substantial compliance with applicable environmental, health and safety requirements and the permits required for our operations, we nevertheless could incur additional costs, including civil or criminal fines or penalties, clean-up costs or third-party claims for property damage or personal injury, for violations or liabilities under these laws.

Many of our current and former facilities have been in operation for many years, and over time, we and other operators of those facilities have generated, used, stored or disposed of substances or wastes that are considered hazardous under Federal, state and/or foreign environmental laws, including CERCLA. As a result, the soil and groundwater at or under certain of these facilities is or may be contaminated, and we may be required to make significant expenditures to investigate, control and remediate such contamination, and in some cases to provide compensation and/or restoration for damages to natural resources. Currently, we are involved in investigation and remediation at 15 current or former facilities. We have also been identified as a PRP under applicable laws for environmental conditions at approximately 19 former waste disposal or reprocessing facilities operated by third parties at which investigation and/or remediation activities are ongoing.

We may face liability under CERCLA and other Federal, state and foreign laws for the entire cost of investigation or remediation of contaminated sites, or for natural resource damages, regardless of fault or ownership at the time of the disposal or release. In addition, at certain sites we bear remediation responsibility pursuant to contractual obligations. Generally, at third-party operator sites involving multiple PRPs, liability has been or is expected to be apportioned based on the nature and amount of hazardous substances disposed of by each party at the site and the number of financially viable PRPs. For additional information about these matters, refer to “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 19. Legal Proceedings and Contingencies.”

Human Capital Management and Resources

We believe that our employees around the world embody our mission to discover, develop and deliver innovative medicines that help patients prevail over serious diseases. Together, their unyielding focus on patients defines our culture.

Demographics: As of December 31, 2020, we had approximately 30,250 employees in 47 countries. Approximately 57% of our employees are located in the U.S. (excluding Puerto Rico) and 43% are located outside of the U.S. We supplement our employee population with independent contractors, contingent workers and temporary workforce support as needed. The average tenure of our employees is approximately eight years.

People Strategy: Our people are the heart and soul of our globally unified culture. Our People Strategy is designed to inspire individuals and encourage teams to work together for our patients and our communities. We invest in our workforce through the extensive programs, policies and initiatives described below to accelerate personal development and collaboration in service to our patients and we believe that these investments are a competitive advantage in recruiting our future workforce. To accelerate innovation, we strive to match the diverse knowledge, skills and capabilities of our talented employee community to our business needs. The following programs, policies and initiatives encompass some of the objectives and measures that we continue to focus on as part of our People Strategy:

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Diversity, Equity and Inclusion: Through a culture of inclusion, we foster a diverse mosaic of people that seek to mirror our patients and communities worldwide and create an agile and responsive work environment. The diversity of our people and their unique perspectives and experiences help us achieve our patient-focused mission and business objectives. We believe that our inclusive culture encourages all to pursue innovative ideas, develop leadership capabilities and gain valuable experiences to shape exciting careers. We have implemented measures that provide accountability for continually increasing our diversity. Our commitment to attracting diverse talent includes training our workforce in diversity sourcing strategies and partnering with external local and national organizations that develop and supply diverse talent, such as the United Negro College Fund, Inc., Prospanica, Ascend, Inc. and Women of Color in Pharma.

The ongoing investment in our People and Business Resource Groups (PBRGs) represent one key lever that we use to support our acquisition, development and retention of diverse talent and the business objectives and career advancement and development needs of our employees. We maintain PBRG chapters worldwide where members network, learn skills, participate in learning development events and contribute to our business objectives in a tangible way. Our PBRGs are sponsored by members of our leadership team and are each led by a full-time dedicated leader who reports directly to a member of our leadership team. Our PBRGs include the Black Organization for Leadership and Development, the Bristol Myers Squibb Network of Women, the Cultivating Leadership and Innovation for Millennials and Beyond, the Differently-Abled Workplace Network, the PRIDE Alliance, the Organization for Latino Achievement, the Pan Asian Network and the Veterans Community Network.

BMS and the Bristol Myers Squibb Foundation announced in August 2020 a combined investment of $300 million as part of a series of commitments designed to address health disparities, increase clinical trial diversity and increase the amount of business that we do with diverse suppliers.

In 2020, we announced that we intend to expand the diversity of our workforce and leadership by doubling Black/African American and Hispanic/Latino representation at our executive levels in the U.S. by the end of 2022. Increasing the representation of women also remains an area of focus for management as we are committed to achieving gender parity at the executive level globally by the end of 2022. We have already achieved gender parity for the global BMS employee population.

Career Growth and Development: We offer a broad range of professional training and education for the career advancement and leadership development of our employees. These programs are designed to help our employees find their purpose, pursue their passions and achieve their aspirations and accelerate business performance through stimulating work assignments, structured learning opportunities, PBRG sponsored programs and diverse work experiences. Employees have access to our expansive library of resources covering a wide range of special interest topics in multiple languages through a variety of top learning and development resources. In 2020, over 4 million learning activities were completed by our employees, consultants and partners. We are committed to cultivating the growth of our managers and senior leaders through virtual and in-classroom learning for new and experienced managers and senior leaders. Tuition reimbursement is available globally to eligible employees who, through their own initiation and desire for development, participate in accredited educational programs. Employees are encouraged to take on stretch assignments that maximize their learning experience.

Employee Engagement: We also routinely conduct confidential employee engagement surveys of our global workforce, which provide feedback on employee satisfaction and engagement and cover a variety of topics such as company culture and values, execution of our strategy, diversity and inclusion and individual development, among others. Survey results are reviewed by our executive officers and board of directors, who analyze areas of progress or opportunity both at a company level as well as at a function level. Individual managers use survey results to implement actions and activities intended to increase the well-being of our employees. We believe that our employee engagement initiatives, competitive pay and benefit programs and career growth and development opportunities help increase employee satisfaction and tenure and reduce voluntary turnover.

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Total Rewards: We provide highly competitive benefits, compensation and work life offerings that reflect a Total Rewards Strategy to enable and empower the energy and talent of our workforce to deliver on our business strategy and transform patients' lives through science. Through our competitive pay and benefit program, we aim to attract, retain and incentivize diverse talented employees and executives capable of thriving and leading our business in a highly complex and competitive environment. Our benefits plans and programs (which necessarily vary by country) include in the U.S. choices for health coverage, including medical, pharmacy, dental, vision, pretax savings and spending accounts; financial protections through life insurance, supplemental health insurance and personal coverage and protections; and financial savings and well-being through a highly competitive 401(k) savings plan and financial well-being services. Similarly, our U.S. work life offerings encourage growth, well-being and recognition through tuition reimbursement, our Living Life Better well-being platform, our Bravo global recognition program encouraging team, peer to peer and individual recognition aligned to our values, onsite fitness centers in select locations and employee assistance program; provide support for welcoming and nurturing family members through paid parental leave to care for a new child, bridge back parent leave to ease transition of new parents back into work, adoption/surrogacy reimbursement, fertility/infertility benefits, support for traveling mothers and paid family care leave; assist employees in managing life during the workday and beyond through child, elder and pet care resources, commuter accounts and paid sick time; and provide our employees with opportunities to recharge and give back to our communities through vacation, holidays and annual paid volunteer days, paid bereavement leave, paid military leave and paid military family care leave. In addition, we offer market, competitive-base salaries as part of our overall Total Rewards package, annual incentives that recognize and reward company performance as well as individual results and long-term equity incentives that spurs employees' focus on long-term value creation. With respect to executives, a substantial proportion of their pay is variable, at-risk based on our financial and operational results and delivered in the form of equity, supporting alignment over the long term between our executives and our shareholders. We have used targeted equity-based grants with vesting conditions to facilitate retention of critical personnel.

Refer to "Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Economic and Market Factors—COVID-19" for information on our human capital management actions in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Foreign Operations

We have significant operations outside the U.S. They are conducted both through our subsidiaries and through distributors.

International operations are subject to certain risks, which are inherent in conducting business abroad, including, but not limited to, currency fluctuations, possible nationalization or expropriation, price and exchange controls, counterfeit products, limitations on foreign participation in local enterprises and other restrictive governmental actions. Our international businesses are also subject to government-imposed constraints, including laws on pricing or reimbursement for use of products.

Bristol-Myers Squibb Website

Our internet website address is www.bms.com. On our website, we make available, free of charge, our annual, quarterly and current reports, including amendments to such reports, as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish such material to, the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). These documents are also available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

Information relating to corporate governance at Bristol-Myers Squibb, including our Principles of Integrity, Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers, Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Directors (collectively, the “Codes”), Corporate Governance Guidelines, and information concerning our Executive Committee, Board of Directors, including Board Committees and Committee charters, and transactions in Bristol-Myers Squibb securities by directors and executive officers, is available on our website under the “About Us—Our Company,” “—Leadership” and “Investors” captions and in print to any stockholder upon request. Any waivers to the Codes by directors or executive officers and any material amendment to the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Directors and Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers will be posted promptly on our website. Information relating to stockholder services, including our Dividend Reinvestment Plan and direct deposit of dividends, is available on our website under the “Investors—Shareholder Services” caption. In addition, information about our sustainability programs is available on our website under the “About Us—Sustainability” caption. The foregoing information regarding our website and its content is for your convenience only. The information contained in or connected to our website is not deemed to be incorporated by reference in this 2020 Form 10-K or filed with the SEC.

We incorporate by reference certain information from parts of our definitive proxy statement for our 2021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (“2021 Proxy Statement”). The SEC allows us to disclose important information by referring to it in that manner. Please refer to such information. Our 2021 Proxy Statement will be available on our website under the “Investors—SEC Filings” caption within 120 days after the end of our fiscal year.
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Item 1A. RISK FACTORS.

Any of the risks and uncertainties described below could significantly and negatively affect our business operations, financial condition, operating results (including components of our financial results), cash flows, prospects, reputation or credit ratings now and in the future, which could cause the trading price of our common stock to decline significantly. Additional risks and uncertainties that are not presently known to us, or risks that we currently consider immaterial, could also impair our business operations, financial condition, operating results or cash flows. The following discussion of risk factors contains “forward-looking” statements, as discussed in “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”

COVID-19 Pandemic Risks

The COVID-19 pandemic is affecting our business and could have a material adverse effect on us.
The COVID-19 pandemic is affecting how we operate our business. If the negative impact from the COVID-19 pandemic extends beyond our assumed timelines, our results may be worse than expected. The full extent of the impact will depend on future developments, such as the ultimate duration and the severity of the spread of COVID-19 in the U.S. and globally, the effectiveness of federal, state, local and foreign governments’ mitigation actions, the pandemic’s impact on the U.S. and global economies, as well as factors affecting healthcare and the delivery of medicines to patients, including but not limited to those discussed above under “Part II—Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Economic and Market Factors”, and how quickly we can return to more normal operations, among other things.

Although we currently do not anticipate any disruption to the supply of our medicines to patients due to COVID-19, it is possible that we could experience manufacturing or supply issues due to COVID-19 in the future, which would increase the negative impact on our business and results of operations. For instance, we are experiencing and may continue to experience scarcity of certain raw materials and components as a result of the influx of COVID-19 vaccine orders receiving priority treatment from vendors. In addition, if a natural disaster or other potentially disruptive event occurs on top of the current pandemic, it could deplete our safety stock levels and we could experience a manufacturing, supply or distribution issue.

We have started to re-engage in in-person interactions by our customer-facing (field) personnel in health care settings in the U.S. and a number of other markets. If we determine that it is no longer safe to engage in these in-person interactions, we will likely return to a remote model of engagement. This transition could have a negative impact on our business. It is also possible that there could be a longer-lasting shift in interactions between field personnel and health care professionals that we have not anticipated, which could have a negative impact on our business and results of operations.

Although we have restarted clinical development activities, we continue to experience delays in the initiation and enrollment of patients in our clinical trials. We may not be able to fully mitigate these delays, which could negatively impact the timing of our pipeline development programs and expected future revenues and/or cash flows. In addition, we could experience additional delays or difficulties enrolling patients in clinical trials and/or delays or difficulties with our ongoing, fully enrolled clinical trials, which could further negatively impact the timing of our pipeline development programs and expected future revenues and/or cash flows. A prolonged clinical trial delay could potentially have a significant negative effect on our business, particularly if new competitive products enter the market or clinical trial results for our competitors’ products affect the value proposition for our product. Any such delays or difficulties in clinical development could also potentially lead to a material impairment of our intangible assets, including the approximately $53 billion of intangible assets as of December 31, 2020. In addition, although research and early development activities performed in laboratories have resumed, they were suspended for a period of time, which negatively impacted the advancement of early pipeline assets. We have plans to mitigate this impact, but if we are not be able to fully mitigate it, the breadth of our future pipeline opportunities could be adversely affected.

We cannot predict or reasonably estimate the impact of any potential long-term changes to the healthcare industry from COVID-19. For example, there is potential for a shift in the U.S. payer channel mix due to changes in patient coverage from the current economic crisis, but we are not able to reliably estimate what the impact would be on our results of operations given the highly variable and uncertain situation. It is also possible that changes in the healthcare system could impose additional burdens on clinical trials, which could increase the costs of sponsoring clinical trials or lead to additional delays or difficulties with completing clinical trials. We may also experience additional pricing pressures and/or increased governmental regulation.

We could face additional risks from the impact of COVID-19 on our suppliers, vendors, outsourcing partners, alliance partners and other third parties that we rely on to research, develop, manufacture, commercialize, co-promote and sell our products, manage certain marketing, selling, human resource, finance, IT and other business unit and functional services.
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For example, if any of our third-party providers suffer from limited solvency because of the pandemic, it could negatively impact our operating model and our business. It is not possible to estimate the potential impact at this time.

The COVID-19 pandemic has increased the volatility of the financial markets, foreign currency exchanges and interest rates. Although we incurred downward adjustments to our equity investment fair values in the first quarter of 2020, the fair values have subsequently recovered. If the U.S. dollar continues to strengthen, interest rates continue to decline, and/or stock markets continue to decline, we could see a further reduction in revenues or other income or additional charges to our equity investments, which could have a negative impact on our earnings and cash flows.

We are facing and could continue to face potential other negative consequences stemming from the COVID-19 pandemic, including but not limited to increased cyber threats to us and our partners such as phishing, social engineering and malware attacks, delays in planned integration milestones and ability to collect our receivables. It is possible that COVID-19 could exacerbate any of the other risks described in this 2020 Form 10-K as well.

At this time, we cannot predict the full extent of the negative impact that the COVID-19 pandemic will have on our business, financial condition, results of operations and/or cash flows.

Product, Industry and Operational Risks

Increased pricing pressure and other restrictions in the U.S. and abroad continue to negatively affect our revenues and profit margins.
Our products continue to be subject to increasing pressures across the portfolio from pharmaceutical market access and pricing controls and discounting, changes to tax and importation laws and other restrictions in the U.S., the EU and other regions around the world that result in lower prices, lower reimbursement rates and smaller populations for whom payers will reimburse, which negatively impact our revenues and profit margins, including from (i) the impact of the increased pricing pressure from Medicare Part D formularies, Medicare Part B reimbursement rates (including the potential implementation of the pilot program by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”) that would, among other things, set payment amounts to physicians on Part B drugs based on international drug prices and would include the Top 50 (by spending) Medicare Part B single source drugs, which would apply to many cancer medications), expanded utilization under the 340B Drug Pricing Program (“340B”), as well as commercial formularies in general; (ii) rules and practices of MCOs and institutional and governmental purchasers taking actions to control costs or shift the cost burden to manufacturers, including actions that could result in the exclusion of a product from, or the unfavorable placement of, a product on a MCO formulary; (iii) government administrative and policy changes and changes in laws and regulations for federal healthcare programs such as Medicare and Medicaid, other government actions and inquiries at the federal level that seek to amend pharmaceutical pricing and reimbursement practices such as using international pricing indexes, modifying the federal Anti-Kickback statute discount safe harbor, accelerating generic drug approval processes and granting additional authority to governmental agencies to manage drug utilization and negotiate drug prices (including the implementation of the 2020 regulation issued by the U.S. federal government authorizing states and private parties to develop and implement programs to import certain prescription drugs from Canada and sell them in the U.S.) and laws at the state level (including laws that have been enacted in California, Vermont, Nevada and New York that are focused on drug cost transparency and/or limiting state spending on drugs); (iv) the potential impact of changes to U.S. federal pharmaceutical coverage and reimbursement policies and practices, including from the December 21, 2020 final rule issued by the CMS on the calculation of average manufacturer price, best price, and Medicaid rebates that addresses copay assistance and product line extensions among other topics, and a previously issued rule addressing the inclusion of sales in U.S. Territories in the calculation of average manufacturer price and best price beginning on April 1, 2022); (v) the increased scrutiny of drug manufacturers (including any additional review of the Company or Celgene by the House Oversight and Reform Committee); (vi) reimbursement delays; (vii) government price erosion mechanisms across Europe and in other countries resulting in deflation for pharmaceutical product pricing; (viii) the increased purchasing power of entities that negotiate on behalf of Medicare, Medicaid and private sector beneficiaries; (ix) collection delays or failures to pay in government-funded public hospitals outside the U.S.; (x) the impact on pricing from parallel trade and drug importation across borders; (xi) other developments in technology and/or industry practices that could impact the reimbursement policies and practices of third-party payers; and (xii) inhibited market access due to real or perceived differences in value propositions for our products compared to competing products. We expect that these market access constraints, pharmaceutical pricing controls and discounting and other restrictions will become more acute and will continue to negatively affect our future revenues and profit margins.

Additionally, in early 2016, Health Resources and Services Administration (“HRSA”) finalized a regulation regarding the 340B pricing methodology and providing guidelines for when civil monetary penalties may be issued for “knowing and intentional” manufacturer overcharges of 340B covered entities. The effective date of this regulation was January 1, 2019. Following the effective date, manufacturers who are found to have knowingly and intentionally overcharged 340B covered
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entities could be subject to significant monetary penalties. Such findings could also result in negative publicity that could harm the manufacturer’s reputation or cause business disruption. On December 10, 2020, HRSA issued the 340B Drug Pricing Program Alternative Dispute Resolution Final Rule (“ADR Final Rule”), which went into effect on January 13, 2021. The ADR Final Rule establishes an alternative dispute resolution (“ADR”) process for certain disputes (including disputes about overcharges, duplicate discounts or diversion). On December 30, 2020, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Office of the General Counsel released an advisory opinion concluding that drug manufacturers are required to deliver discounts under the 340B Program on covered outpatient drugs when contract pharmacies are acting as agents of 340B covered entities. Over the course of the past few years, Celgene had received inquiries from HRSA regarding the limited distribution networks for Revlimid, Pomalyst, and Thalomid and compliance with the 340B program. We believe that we have complied with applicable legal requirements. If we are ultimately required to change our sales or pricing practices with regard to the distribution of these drugs under the 340B program, or if we were required to pay penalties under the applicable regulations, there would be an adverse effect on our revenues and profitability.

The public announcement of data from our clinical studies, or those of our competitors, or news of any developments related to our, or our competitors’, products or late-stage compounds may cause significant volatility in our stock price and depending on the data, may result in an adverse impact on our business, financial condition or results of operations. If the development of any of our key late-stage product candidates is delayed or discontinued or a clinical study does not meet one or more of its primary endpoints, our stock price could decline significantly and there may be an adverse impact on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
We are focusing our efforts and resources in disease areas of high unmet need. With our more focused portfolio, investors are placing heightened scrutiny on some of our products or late-stage compounds. We have, however, experienced setbacks and may continue to do so as there are further developments in our clinical studies. For example, in December 2020, we announced that CheckMate -548, a Phase 3 trial evaluating the addition of Opdivo to the current standard of care (temozolomide and radiation therapy) in patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) with O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) promoter methylation following surgical resection of the tumor, did not meet its primary endpoint of overall survival (OS) in patients with no baseline corticosteroid use or in the overall randomized population. Additionally, we inherited many late-stage compounds as well as prioritized brand portfolio in hematology and immunology through our acquisition of Celgene that may not meet expectations.

The announcement of data from our clinical studies, or those of our competitors, or news of any developments related to our, or our competitors’, products or late-stage compounds, such as Opdivo, has and will continue to cause significant volatility in our stock price and, depending on the news, may result in an adverse impact on our business, financial condition or results of operations. Furthermore, the announcement of any negative or unexpected data or the discontinuation of development of any of our key late-stage product candidates, any delay in our anticipated timelines for filing for regulatory approval or a significant advancement of a competitor, has and will continue to cause our stock price to decline significantly and may have an adverse impact on our business, financial condition or results of operations. There is no assurance that data from our clinical studies will support filings for regulatory approval, that our key product candidates may prove to be effective or as effective as other competing products, that, even if approved, any such products will become commercially successful for all approved indications, or that the indications of key products approved under the U.S. FDAs Accelerated Approval Program that continued approval is contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in confirmatory trials will be withdrawn.

We could lose market exclusivity of a product earlier than expected.
In the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries, the majority of an innovative product’s commercial value is realized during its market exclusivity period. In the U.S. and in some other countries, when market exclusivity expires and generic versions are approved and marketed or when biosimilars are introduced (even if only for a competing product), there are usually very substantial and rapid declines in a product’s revenues.

Market exclusivity for our products is based upon patent rights and certain regulatory forms of exclusivity. The scope of our patent rights, if any, varies from country to country and may also be dependent on the availability of meaningful legal remedies in a country. The failure to obtain or maintain patent and other intellectual property rights, or limitations on the use or loss of such rights, could be material to us. In some countries, including certain EU member states, basic patent protections for our products may not exist because certain countries did not historically offer the right to obtain specific types of patents and/or we (or our licensors) did not file in those countries. In addition, the patent environment can be unpredictable and the validity and enforceability of patents cannot be predicted with certainty. In addition, manufacturers of innovative drugs as well as generic drug manufacturers may be able to design their products around our owned or licensed patents and compete with us using the resulting alternative technology. Absent relevant patent protection for a product, once the data exclusivity period expires, generic or alternative versions can be approved and marketed.

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Generic and biosimilar product manufacturers as well as other groups seeking financial gain are also increasingly seeking to challenge patents before they expire, and we could face earlier-than-expected competition for any products at any time. Patents covering our key products have been, and are likely to continue to be, subject to validity, enforceability and noninfringement challenges in patent litigations and post-grant review patent office proceedings. Although we are confident in the strength of our intellectual property rights, it may be possible for generic drug companies to successfully challenge our rights and launch their generic versions of our drugs prior to the expiration of our intellectual property rights. In addition, in order to avoid the uncertainty and expense of litigation, among other reasons, we may decide to enter into settlements with generic manufacturers that permit generic competition prior to the expiration of our intellectual property rights. For example, we expect that some generic drug companies may market generic versions of Revlimid in the major European markets before the expiration of our intellectual property rights. In particular, as a result of patent settlements, we expect generic entry for Revlimid in the United Kingdom beginning on January 18, 2022, and in various other European countries where our Supplemental Protection Certificate is in force beginning on February 18, 2022.

In some cases, manufacturers may seek regulatory approval by submitting their own clinical study data to obtain marketing approval or choose to launch a generic product “at risk” before the expiration of the applicable patent(s) and/or before the final resolution of related patent litigation. In addition, some countries are allowing competitors to manufacture and sell competing generic products, which negatively impacts the protections afforded the Company. Lower-priced generics or biosimilars for BMS biologic products or competing biologics could negatively impact our volumes and prices.

In addition, both the U.S. Congress and the U.S. FDA have taken steps to promote the development and approval of generic drugs and biosimilar biologics. For example, in December 2019, the U.S. Congress enacted legislation intended to facilitate generic companies’ access to drug samples. Section 610 of the Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020, provides generic and biosimilar developers a private right of action to obtain sufficient quantities of drug samples from the reference product’s manufacturer in order to conduct testing necessary to obtain approval for generic or biosimilar products. This new law has the potential to have an adverse impact on our business.

There is no assurance that a particular product will enjoy market exclusivity for the full time period that appears in the estimates disclosed in this 2020 Form 10-K or that we assume when we provide our financial guidance.

We may experience difficulties or delays in the development and commercialization of new products.
Compounds or products may appear promising in development but fail to reach market within the expected or optimal timeframe, or at all. For example, we did not receive a decision on our BLA for liso-cel for the treatment of adults with relapsed or refractory (R/R) large B-cell lymphoma after at least two prior therapies by December 31, 2020 and as a result, on January 1, 2021, the Contingent Value Rights Agreement, dated as of November 20, 2019, pursuant to which contingent value rights that we issued in connection with the Celgene transaction terminated automatically in accordance with its terms and the contingent value rights are no longer eligible for payment under the Contingent Value Rights Agreement. In addition, product extensions or additional indications may not be approved. Furthermore, products or indications approved under the U.S. FDA’s Accelerated Approval Program may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in confirmatory studies and such studies may not be successful. For example, in December 2020, we announced that we withdrew Opdivo’s indication for the treatment of patients with SCLC whose disease has progressed after platinum-based chemotherapy and at least one other line of therapy, which had been granted as an accelerated approval in 2018. This action was taken in consultation with the U.S. FDA in accordance with its standard procedures for evaluating accelerated approvals that have not met their post-marketing requirements and as part of a broader industry-wide evaluation.

Developing and commercializing new compounds and products involve inherent risks and uncertainties, including (i) efficacy and safety concerns, delayed or denied regulatory approvals, delays or challenges with producing products on a commercial scale or excessive costs to manufacture products; (ii) inability to enroll patients and timely completion of the clinical trials; (iii) failure to enter into or implement optimal alliances for the development and/or commercialization of new products; (iv) failure to maintain a consistent scope and variety of promising late-stage products; (v) failure of one or more of our products to achieve or maintain commercial viability; and (vi) changes in regulatory approval processes may cause delays or denials of new product approvals.

We are unable to predict whether and when any further changes to laws or regulatory policies affecting our business could occur. For example, in the U.S., a partial federal government shutdown halted the work of many federal agencies and their employees from late December 2018 through late January 2019. While federal employees have since returned to work, a subsequent extended shutdown could result in reductions or delays of U.S. FDA’s activities, including with respect to our ongoing clinical programs, our manufacturing of our products and product candidates and our product approvals.

Regulatory approval delays are especially common when a product is expected to have a REMS, as required by the U.S. FDA to address significant risk/benefit issues, and we expect that certain of our future key products will be distributed in the U.S.
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primarily through a REMS program. The inability to bring a product to market or a significant delay in the expected approval and related launch date of a new product could negatively impact our revenues and earnings. In addition, if certain acquired pipeline programs are canceled or we believe their commercial prospects have been reduced, we may recognize material non-cash impairment charges for those programs. Finally, losing key molecules and intermediaries or our compound library through a natural or man-made disaster or act of sabotage could negatively impact the product development cycle.

Certain novel approaches to the treatment of diseases, such as chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy, may present significant challenges and risks for us.
The development of novel approaches for the treatment of diseases, such as our acquisition in November 2019 of Celgene’s and Juno’s CAR T cell therapy programs, including Breyanzi (liso-cel) and ide-cel, presents many new challenges and risks due to the unique nature of genetic modification of patient cells ex vivo using certain viruses to reengineer these cells to ultimately treat diseases, including obtaining regulatory approval from U.S. FDA and other regulatory agencies that have limited experience with the development of cellular therapies involving genetic modification of patient cells; developing and deploying consistent and reliable processes, while limiting contamination, for engineering a patient’s cells ex vivo and infusing genetically modified cells back into the patient; developing processes for the safe administration of cellular therapies, including long-term follow-up for patients receiving cellular therapies; and sourcing additional clinical and, if approved, commercial supplies for the materials used to manufacture and process our potential CAR T products. The use of reengineered cells as a potential cancer treatment is a recent development and may not be broadly accepted by the regulatory, patient or medical communities. Further, we may not be able to satisfactorily establish the safety and efficacy or the reliability of these therapies through health authority approval, or demonstrate the potential advantages and side effects compared to existing and future therapies. Regulatory requirements governing gene and cell therapy products have changed frequently and may continue to change in the future. Furthermore, certain payment models could impact the interest of appropriate treatment sites in administering CAR T cell therapies, thereby limiting patient access. To date, only a few products that involve the genetic modification of patient cells have been approved for commercial sale. Moreover, the safety profiles of cellular therapies may adversely influence public perception and may adversely influence the willingness of subjects to participate in clinical trials, or if approved, of physicians and payers to subscribe to these novel treatment approaches. If we fail to overcome these and other challenges, or if significant adverse events are reported from similar therapies, our development of these novel treatment approaches may be hampered or delayed, which could adversely affect our future anticipated revenues and/or profitability related to these therapeutic programs.

We face intense competition from other manufacturers.
BMS is dependent on the market access, uptake and expansion for marketed brands, new product introductions, new indications, product extensions and co-promotional activities with alliance partners, to deliver future growth. Competition is keen and includes (i) lower-priced generics and increasingly aggressive generic commercialization tactics, (ii) new competitive products entering the market, particularly in IO, (iii) lower prices for other companies’ products, real or perceived superior efficacy (benefit) or safety (risk) profiles or other differentiating factors, (iv) technological advances and patents attained by our competitors, (v) clinical study results from our products or a competitor’s products that affect the value proposition for our products, (vi) business combinations among our competitors and major third-party payers and (vii) competing interests for external partnerships to develop and bring new products to markets. If we are unable to compete successfully against our competitors’ products in the marketplace, this could have a material negative impact on our revenues and earnings.

We could experience difficulties, delays and disruptions in the manufacturing, distribution and sale of our products.
Our product supply and related patient access has been, and could in the future be, negatively impacted by difficulties, delays and disruptions in the manufacturing, distribution and sale of our products. Some of the difficulties, delays and disruptions include: (i) product seizures or recalls or forced closings of manufacturing plants; (ii) our failure, or the failure of any of our vendors or suppliers, to comply with cGMP and other applicable regulations or quality assurance guidelines that could lead to manufacturing shutdowns, product shortages or delays in product manufacturing; (iii) manufacturing, quality assurance/quality control, supply problems or governmental approval delays; (iv) the failure of a supplier, including sole source or single source suppliers, to provide us with the necessary raw materials, supplies or finished goods within a reasonable timeframe and with required quality; (v) the failure of a third-party manufacturer to supply us with bulk active or finished product on time; (vi) construction or regulatory approval delays for new facilities or the expansion of existing facilities, including those intended to support future demand for our biologics products, such as Opdivo; (vii) the failure to meet new and emerging regulations requiring products to be tracked throughout the distribution channels using unique identifiers to verify their authenticity in the supply chain; (viii) other manufacturing or distribution issues, including limits to manufacturing capacity and changes in the types of products produced, such as biologics, physical limitations or other business interruptions; and (ix) disruption in supply chain continuity, including from natural disasters (such as hurricanes), global disease outbreaks such as COVID-19, acts of war or terrorism or other external factors over which we have no control impacting one or more of our facilities or at a critical supplier.
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In addition, we have limited experience manufacturing CAR T cell therapies, and our processes may be more complicated or more expensive than the approaches taken by our current and future competitors. Our ability to source raw materials and supplies used to manufacture our CAR T cell therapies and to develop consistent and reliable manufacturing processes and distribution networks with an attractive cost of goods could impact future anticipated revenue and gross profit for our CAR T cell therapies. In addition, we may face challenges with sourcing raw materials and supplies for clinical and, if approved, commercial manufacturing. Logistical and shipment delays and other factors not in our control could prevent or delay the delivery of our product candidates to patients. Additionally, we are required to maintain a complex chain of identity and custody with respect to patient material as such material enters into and moves through the manufacturing process. As a result, even slight deviations at any point in the production process for our CAR T cell therapies or in material used in our CAR T cell therapies could result in loss of product or regulatory remedial action, which could adversely affect our future anticipated revenues and/or profitability related to our CAR T cell therapies.

We may encounter difficulties integrating ours and Celgene’s businesses and operations and, therefore, may not fully realize the projected benefits from our acquisition of Celgene.
The ultimate success of our acquisition of Celgene and our ability to realize the anticipated benefits from the acquisition, including the expected cost savings and avoidance from synergies, innovation opportunities and operational efficiencies, depends on, among other things, how effective we are in integrating the Bristol Myers Squibb and Celgene operations, products and employees.

We are in the process of integrating a large number of manufacturing, operational and administrative systems to achieve consistency throughout the combined company, including with respect to human capital management, portfolio rationalization, finance and accounting systems, sales operations and product distribution, pricing systems and methodologies, cybersecurity systems, compliance programs and internal controls processes. This integration is a complex, costly and time-consuming process. If any difficulties in the integration of our operations were to occur, they could adversely affect our business, including, among other ways, causing a failure to meet demand for our products, or adversely affect our ability to meet our financial reporting obligations. Inconsistencies in standards, controls, procedures and policies may adversely affect our ability to maintain relationships with customers, suppliers, distributors, alliance partners, creditors, clinical trial investigators and managers of our clinical trials.

If we are unable to successfully combine the businesses in an efficient, cost-effective manner within the anticipated timeframe, the projected benefits and cost savings may not be realized fully or may take longer to realize than expected and our business may be unable to grow as planned, which could materially impact our business, cash flow, financial condition or results of operations as well as adversely impact our share price. The integration process may also result in significant expenses and charges, both cash and noncash. The attention of certain members of our management and our resources will be at times focused on the integration of the businesses of the two companies and diverted from day-to-day business operations, which may disrupt our ongoing business.

Events outside our control, including changes in regulation and laws as well as economic trends, also could adversely affect our ability to realize the expected benefits from this acquisition.

Regulatory, Intellectual Property, Litigation, Tax and Legal Compliance Risks

Litigation claiming infringement of intellectual property may adversely affect our future revenues and operating earnings.
We and certain of our subsidiaries are, and in the future may be, involved in various legal proceedings, including patent litigation, such as claims that our patents are invalid, unenforceable and/or do not cover the product of the generic drug manufacturer or where third parties seek damages and/or injunctive relief to compensate for alleged infringement of their patents by our commercial or other activities. Resolving an intellectual property infringement claim can be costly and time consuming and may require us to enter into license agreements, which may not be available on commercially reasonable terms. A successful claim of patent or other intellectual property infringement could subject us to significant damages or an injunction preventing the manufacture, sale, or use of the affected product or products. Any of these events could have a material adverse effect on our profitability and financial condition.

Adverse outcomes in legal matters could negatively affect our business.
Current or future lawsuits, claims, proceedings and government investigations could preclude or delay the commercialization of our products or could adversely affect our operations, profitability, liquidity or financial condition, after any possible insurance recoveries where available. Such legal matters include (i) intellectual property disputes; (ii) adverse decisions in litigation, including product liability, consumer protection and commercial cases; (iii) anti-bribery regulations, such as the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act or UK Bribery Act, including compliance with ongoing reporting obligations to the government resulting from any settlements; (iv) recalls or withdrawals of pharmaceutical products or forced closings of
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manufacturing plants; (v) the alleged failure to fulfill obligations under supply contracts with the government and other customers or under other agreements relating to our business; (vi) product pricing and promotional matters; (vii) lawsuits and claims asserting, or investigations into, violations of securities, antitrust, Federal and state pricing, consumer protection, data privacy and other laws and regulations; (viii) environmental, health, safety and sustainability matters; and (ix) tax liabilities resulting from assessments from tax authorities.

We are subject to a variety of U.S. and international laws and regulations.
We are currently subject to a number of government laws and regulations and in the future, could become subject to new government laws and regulations. The costs of compliance with such laws and regulations, or the negative results of non-compliance, could adversely affect our business, our operating results and the financial condition of our Company. These include (i) new healthcare reform initiatives in the U.S. or in other countries, including pharmaceutical market access and pricing controls and discounting, changes to tax and importation laws and other restrictions; (ii) judicial or other governmental decisions affecting pricing, drug reimbursement, receivable payments and access or marketing within or across jurisdictions; (iii) changes in intellectual property law; (iv) changes with respect to U.S. FDA compliance of manufacturing products (especially concerning good practice guidelines and regulations); (v) changes in accounting standards; (vi) new and increasing data privacy regulations and enforcement, particularly in the EU and the U.S.; (vii) emerging and new global regulatory requirements for reporting payments and other value transfers to healthcare professionals; and (viii) the potential impact of importation restrictions, legislative and/or other regulatory changes.

In addition, the U.S. healthcare industry is highly regulated and subject to frequent and substantial changes. For example, the U.S. FDA has indicated it is undertaking an industry-wide review of indications that received accelerated approval and for which the confirmatory studies did not meet their primary endpoints. This is not specific to the Company, but in December 2020, we announced that we withdrew Opdivo’s indication for the treatment of patients with SCLC whose disease has progressed after platinum-based chemotherapy and at least one other line of therapy, which had been granted as an accelerated approval in 2018. This action was taken in consultation with the U.S. FDA in accordance with its standard procedures for evaluating accelerated approvals that have not met their post-marketing requirements and as part of a broader industry-wide evaluation. Also, we anticipate continued U.S. congressional interest in modifying provisions of the Affordable Care Act, particularly given the ruling in Texas v. Azar to invalidate the law as unconstitutional. The revenues that we generate by the health insurance exchanges and Medicaid expansion under the Affordable Care Act are not material, so the impact of the change in law and similar recent administration actions is expected to be limited. Any future replacement, modification or repeal of the Affordable Care Act may adversely affect our business and financial results, particularly if the legislation reduces incentives for employer-sponsored insurance coverage, and we cannot predict how other future federal or state legislative or administrative changes relating to healthcare reform will affect our business.

Changes to tax regulations could negatively impact our earnings.
We are subject to income taxes in the U.S. and various other countries globally. In particular, although the passage of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 reduced the U.S. tax rate to 21%, the law is complex and further regulations and interpretations are still being issued. We could face audit challenges on how we apply the new law that could have a negative impact on our provision for income taxes. In addition, our future earnings could be negatively impacted by changes in tax legislation, including a repeal or modification of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, changes in tax rates and tax base such as limiting, phasing-out or eliminating deductions or tax credits, increase taxing of certain excess income from intellectual property, revising tax law interpretations in domestic or foreign jurisdictions, changes in rules for earnings repatriations and changes in other tax laws in the U.S. or other countries.

The failure of third parties to meet their contractual, regulatory and other obligations could adversely affect our business.
We rely on suppliers, vendors, outsourcing partners, alliance partners and other third parties to research, develop, manufacture, commercialize, co-promote and sell our products, manage certain marketing, human resource, finance, IT and other business unit and functional services and meet their contractual, regulatory and other obligations. Using these third parties poses a number of risks, such as: (i) they may not perform to our standards or legal requirements, for example, in relation to the outsourcing of significant clinical development activities for innovative medicines to some contract research organizations; (ii) they may not produce reliable results; (iii) they may not perform in a timely manner; (iv) they may not maintain confidentiality of our proprietary information; (v) they may incur a significant cyberattack or business disruption; (vi) they may be subject to government orders or mandates that require them to give priority to the government and set aside pre-existing commercial orders; (vii) disputes may arise with respect to ownership of rights to technology developed with our partners; and (viii) disagreements could cause delays in, or termination of, the research, development or commercialization of the product or result in litigation or arbitration. Moreover, some third parties are located in markets subject to political and social risks, corruption, infrastructure problems and natural disasters, in addition to country specific privacy and data security risks given current legal and regulatory environments. The failure of any critical third party to meet its obligations, including for future royalty and milestone payments; to adequately deploy business continuity plans in the event of a crisis; and/or to satisfactorily resolve significant disagreements with us or address other factors, could have a material adverse
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impact on our operations and results. In addition, if these third parties violate, or are alleged to have violated, any laws or regulations, including the local pharmaceutical code, U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practice Act, UK Bribery Act, the EU’s General Data Protection Regulation, and other similar laws and regulations, during the performance of their obligations for us, it is possible that we could suffer financial and reputational harm or other negative outcomes, including possible legal consequences.

Product labeling changes for our marketed products could result in a negative impact on revenues and profit margins.
We or regulatory authorities may need to change the labeling for any pharmaceutical product, including after a product has been marketed for several years. These changes are often the result of additional data from post-marketing studies, head-to-head studies, adverse events reports, studies that identify biomarkers (objective characteristics that can indicate a particular response to a product or therapy) or other studies or post-marketing experience that produce important additional information about a product. New information added to a product’s label can affect its risk-benefit profile, leading to potential recalls, withdrawals or declining revenue, as well as product liability claims. Sometimes additional information from these studies identifies a portion of the patient population that may be non-responsive to a medicine or would be at higher risk of adverse reactions and labeling changes based on such studies may limit the patient population. The studies providing such additional information may be sponsored by us, but they could also be sponsored by competitors, insurance companies, government institutions, MCOs, scientists, investigators or other interested parties. While additional safety and efficacy information from such studies assist us and healthcare providers in identifying the best patient population for each product, it can also negatively impact our revenues due to inventory returns and a more limited patient population going forward. Additionally, certain study results, especially from head-to-head studies, could affect a product’s formulary listing, which could also adversely affect revenues.

The illegal distribution and sale by third parties of counterfeit or unregistered versions of our products or stolen products could have a negative impact on our revenues, earnings, reputation and business.
Third parties may illegally distribute and sell counterfeit versions of our products, which do not meet our rigorous manufacturing and testing standards. A patient who receives a counterfeit drug or a product diverted from its authorized market may be at risk for a number of dangerous health consequences. Our reputation and business could suffer harm as a result of counterfeit drugs sold under our brand name or diverted products. Thefts of inventory at warehouses, plants or while in-transit, which are then not properly stored and are later sold through unauthorized channels, could adversely impact patient safety, our reputation and our business. In addition, diversion of products from their authorized market into other channels may result in reduced revenues and negatively affect our profitability.

Increased use of social media platforms present risks and challenges.
We are increasing our use of social media to communicate Company news and events. The inappropriate and/or unauthorized use of certain media vehicles could cause brand damage or information leakage or could lead to legal implications, including from the improper collection and/or dissemination of personally identifiable information from employees, patients, healthcare professionals or other stakeholders. In addition, negative or inaccurate posts or comments about us on any social networking website could damage our reputation, brand image and goodwill. Further, the disclosure of non-public Company-sensitive information by our workforce or others, whether intentional or unintentional, through external media channels could lead to information loss.

Information Technology and Cybersecurity Risks

We are dependent on information technology and our systems and infrastructure face certain risks, including from cybersecurity breaches and data leakage.
We rely extensively on information technology systems, networks and services, including internet sites, data hosting and processing facilities and tools, physical security systems and other hardware, software and technical applications and platforms, some of which are managed, hosted provided and/or used for third-parties or their vendors, to assist in conducting our business. A significant breakdown, invasion, corruption, destruction or interruption of critical information technology systems or infrastructure, by our workforce, others with authorized access to our systems or unauthorized persons could negatively impact operations. The ever-increasing use and evolution of technology, including cloud-based computing, creates opportunities for the unintentional dissemination or intentional destruction of confidential information stored in our, or our third-party providers’, systems, portable media or storage devices. We could also experience a business interruption, theft of confidential information or reputational damage from industrial espionage attacks, malware or other cyber-attacks, which may compromise our system infrastructure or lead to data leakage, either internally or at our third-party providers. Although the aggregate impact on our operations and financial condition has not been material to date, we have been the target of events of this nature and expect them to continue as cybersecurity threats have been rapidly evolving in sophistication and becoming more prevalent in the industry. We have invested in industry appropriate protections and monitoring practices of our data and IT to reduce these risks and continue to monitor our systems on an ongoing basis for any current or potential threats. While we maintain cyber insurance, this insurance may not, however, be sufficient to cover the financial, legal,
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business or reputational losses that may result from an interruption or breach of our systems. There can be no assurance that our continuing efforts will prevent breakdowns or breaches to our or our third-party providers’ databases or systems that could adversely affect our business.

Strategic, Business Development and Employee Attraction and Retention Risks

Failure to execute our business strategy could adversely impact our growth and profitability.
Our strategy is focused on delivering innovative, transformational medicines to patients in a focused set of disease areas. If we are unable to successfully execute on this strategy, this could negatively impact our future results of operations and market capitalization. In connection with this strategy, we are in the process of integrating Celgene and MyoKardia and our ability to successfully integrate Celgene and MyoKardia could impact our results of operations. If we are not able to achieve the cost savings that we expect, this could negatively impact our operating margin and earnings results. In addition, we may be unable to consistently maintain an adequate pipeline, through internal R&D programs or transactions with third parties, to support future revenue growth. Competition among pharmaceutical companies for acquisition and product licensing opportunities is intense, and we may not be able to locate suitable acquisition targets or licensing partners at reasonable prices, or successfully execute such transactions. If we are unable to support and grow our marketed products, successfully execute the launches of newly approved products, advance our late-stage pipeline, manage change from our operating model evolution or manage our costs effectively, our operating results and financial condition could be negatively impacted.

We depend on several key products for most of our revenues, cash flows and earnings.
We derive a majority of our revenue and earnings from several key products. Our 13 prioritized brands comprised approximately 95% of revenues in 2020. We expect that Revlimid, Eliquis, Opdivo and Pomalyst/Imnovid will represent a significant percentage of our revenue, earnings and cash flows. A reduction in revenue from any of these products could adversely impact our earnings and cash flows. Also, if one of our major products were to become subject to issues such as loss of patent protection, significant changes in demand, formulary access changes, material product liability, unexpected side effects, regulatory proceedings, negative publicity, supply disruption from our manufacturing operations or third-party supplier or a significant advancement of competing products, we may incur an adverse impact on our business, financial condition, results of operations or trading price of our stock.

Third-party royalties represent a significant percentage of our pretax income and operating cash flow.
We have entered into several arrangements which entitle us to potential royalties from third parties for out-licensed intellectual property, commercialization rights and sales-based contingent proceeds related to the divestiture of businesses. In many of these arrangements we have minimal, if any, continuing involvement that contribute to the financial success of those activities. Royalties have continued to represent a significant percentage of our pretax income, including royalties related to the divestiture of our diabetes business (including the transfer of certain future royalty rights pertaining to Amylin, Onglyza* and Farxiga* product sales), out-licensed intellectual property and the Merck patent infringement settlement. Pretax income generated from royalties was approximately $1.6 billion in 2020. Our pretax income could be adversely affected if the royalty streams decline in future periods.

Failure to effectively manage acquisitions, divestitures, alliances and other portfolio actions could adversely impact our future results. In addition, any businesses or assets that we acquire in the future may underperform, we may not be able to successfully integrate them into our existing business and the occurrence of a number of unexpected factors could prevent or substantially delay the consummation of an anticipated acquisition, divestiture or merger.
We have acquired, or in-licensed, a number of other assets. Although we are committed to reducing our debt, we expect to continue to support our pipeline with compounds or products obtained through licensing and acquisitions. Future revenues, profits and cash flows of an acquired company’s products, technologies and pipeline candidates may not materialize due to low product uptake, delayed or missed pipeline opportunities, the inability to capture expected synergies resulting from cost savings and avoidance, increased competition, safety concerns, regulatory issues, supply chain problems or other factors beyond our control. Substantial difficulties, costs and delays could result from integrating our acquisitions, including for (i) R&D, manufacturing, distribution, sales, marketing, promotion and information technology activities; (ii) policies, procedures, processes, controls and compliance; and (iii) tax considerations. Where we acquire debt or equity securities as all or part of the consideration for business development activities, such as in connection with a joint venture, the value of those securities will fluctuate and may depreciate in value. We may not control the company in which we acquire securities, such as in connection with a collaborative arrangement, and as a result, we will have limited ability to determine its management, operational decisions, internal controls and compliance and other policies, which can result in additional financial and reputational risks.

We may not be successful in separating underperforming or non-strategic assets, and gains or losses on the divestiture of, or lost operating income from, such assets may affect our earnings. Our divestitures also may result in continued financial exposure to the divested businesses, such as through guarantees or other financial arrangements, continued supply and
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services arrangements, or potential litigation, following the transaction. Under these arrangements, nonperformance by us could result in obligations being imposed on us that could have a material adverse effect on our competitive position, cash flows, results of operations, financial condition or reputation. In particular, we divested Otezla* in connection with obtaining regulatory approval for our acquisition of Celgene. If the FTC determines that we violated the consent order that we agreed to in connection with the divestiture, the FTC may seek a civil penalty and our reputation may be adversely affected.

We might incur asset impairment charges related to acquisitions or divestitures that reduce our earnings. The value allocated to certain of our assets could be substantially impaired due to a number of factors beyond our control. New or revised accounting standards, rules and interpretations could result in changes to the recognition of income and expense that may materially and adversely affect our financial results.

If the execution or implementation of acquisitions, divestitures, alliances, joint ventures and other portfolio actions is not successful, it could adversely impact our financial condition, cash flows and results of operations. Moreover, due to the substantial amount of debt that we incurred to finance the cash portion of the Celgene and MyoKardia acquisitions, there can be no assurance of when we will be able to expand our business development capacity. Pursuing these opportunities may require us to obtain additional equity or debt financing, and could result in increased leverage and/or a downgrade of our credit ratings.

Failure to attract and retain highly qualified workforce could affect our ability to successfully develop and commercialize products.
Our success is largely dependent on our continued ability to attract and retain highly qualified scientific, technical and management workforce, including people with expertise in clinical R&D, governmental regulation and commercialization, and in connection with our Celgene acquisition, integrate two unique corporate cultures and maintain employee morale. Competition for qualified talent in the biopharmaceutical field is intense. We cannot be sure that we will be able to retain quality talent of both Bristol Myers Squibb and Celgene or that the costs of doing so will not materially increase.

Market, Liquidity and Credit Risks

Our significant additional indebtedness that we incurred in connection with the Celgene and MyoKardia acquisitions and our issuance of additional shares in connection with the Celgene acquisition could have negative consequences.
Our acquisitions of Celgene and MyoKardia increased the amount of our debt resulting in additional interest expense. Additional cash will be required for any dividends declared due to additional shares issued in connection with the Celgene acquisition. Both of these factors could reduce our financial flexibility to continue capital investments, develop new products and declare future dividends.

Adverse changes in U.S. and global economic and political conditions could adversely affect our profitability.
Global economic and political risks pose significant challenges to a company’s growth and profitability and are difficult to mitigate. We generated approximately 37% of our revenues outside of the U.S. in 2020. As such, our revenues, earnings and cash flow are exposed to risk from a strengthening U.S. dollar. We have exposure to customer credit risks in Europe, South America and other markets including from government-guaranteed hospital receivables in markets where payments are not received on time. We have significant operations in Europe, including for manufacturing and distribution. The results of our operations could be negatively impacted by any member country exiting the eurozone monetary union or EU. In particular, the exit of the UK from the EU, which occurred on January 31, 2020, has created uncertainties affecting our business operations in the UK and the EU and may have an impact on our research, commercial and general business operations in the UK and the EU, including the approval and supply of our products, and may require changes to our legal entity structure in the UK and the EU. While we are still assessing the details of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement (which was formally approved by the U.K. House of Commons on December 30, 2020 and is expected to be formally approved by the EU legislature in March 2021) and related impact on our UK business and other operations, we currently do not believe that these matters and other related financial effects will have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations, financial position or liquidity.

In addition, there is currently uncertainty around the phase out of LIBOR. In July 2017, the United Kingdom regulator that regulates LIBOR announced its intention to phase out LIBOR rates by the end of 2021. However, the ICE Benchmark Administration, in its capacity as administrator of USD-LIBOR, has announced that it intends to extend publication of USD LIBOR (other than one-week and two-month tenors) by 18 months to June 2023. Notwithstanding this possible extension, a joint statement by key regulatory authorities calls on banks to cease entering into new contracts that use USD-LIBOR as a reference rate by no later than December 31, 2021. The Alternative Reference Rates Committee, a steering committee comprised of large U.S. financial institutions, has proposed replacing USD-LIBOR with a new index calculated by short-term repurchase agreements - the Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR"). At this time, no consensus exists as to what rate or rates may become accepted alternatives to LIBOR, and it is impossible to predict whether and to what extent banks will
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continue to provide LIBOR submissions to the administrator of LIBOR and whether LIBOR rates will cease to be published or supported before or after 2021. We have issued variable rate debt based on LIBOR and have undertook interest rate swaps that contain a variable element based on LIBOR. We have also entered into certain agreements and have amended certain other agreements to rely on SOFR as an alternative interest rate method to LIBOR and we cannot predict what the impact of these agreements and amendments and SOFR could have on us. Although SOFR appears to be the preferred replacement rate for USD LIBOR at this time, if the financial market coalesces around an alternative benchmark rate method to LIBOR that is different than SOFR, we may need to renegotiate these agreements and may be negatively impacted by the renegotiated terms, which may adversely affect our interest rates and result in higher borrowing costs that we cannot predict. In addition, the phase out or replacement of LIBOR could cause disruptions in the credit markets that leads to a downgrade of our current credit rating, which could increase our future borrowing costs and our cost of capital, impair our ability to access capital and credit markets on terms commercially acceptable to us and adversely affect our liquidity and capital resources.

Finally, our business and operations may be adversely affected by political volatility, conflicts or crises in individual countries or regions, including terrorist activities or war.

There can be no guarantee that we will pay dividends or repurchase stock.
The declaration, amount and timing of any dividends fall within the discretion of our Board of Directors. The Board’s decision will depend on many factors, including our financial condition, earnings, capital requirements, debt service obligations, industry practice, legal requirements, regulatory constraints and other factors that our Board may deem relevant. A reduction or elimination of our dividend payments or dividend program could adversely affect our stock price. In addition, we could, at any time, decide not to buy back any more shares in the market, which could also adversely affect our stock price.

Our amended bylaws designate the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware as the sole and exclusive forum for certain lawsuits between us and our stockholders, which could limit our stockholders’ ability to obtain a judicial forum that it finds favorable for such lawsuits and make it more costly for our stockholders to bring such lawsuits, which may have the effect of discouraging such lawsuits.
Our amended bylaws provide that, unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware will be, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the sole and exclusive forum for any (i) derivative action or proceeding brought on our behalf, (ii) action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any of our directors, officers or other employees to us or our stockholders, creditors or other constituents, (iii) action asserting a claim arising pursuant to any provision of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or our amended bylaws or (iv) action asserting a claim against us or any of our directors, officers or other employees governed by the internal affairs doctrine; provided, however, that, in the event that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware lacks jurisdiction over any such action or proceeding, the sole and exclusive forum for such action or proceeding will be another state or federal court of the State of Delaware. Our bylaws also provide that any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring or holding any interest in shares of our capital stock will be deemed to have notice of and consented to this forum selection provision.

The Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (or if the Court of Chancery does not have jurisdiction, another state or federal court of the State of Delaware) will have the fullest authority allowed by law to issue an anti-suit injunction to enforce this forum selection clause and to preclude suit in any other forum. However, this forum selection provision is not intended to apply to any actions brought under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Securities Act"), as amended, or the Exchange Act. Section 27 of the Exchange Act creates exclusive federal jurisdiction over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations thereunder and Section 22 of the Securities Act creates concurrent jurisdiction for federal and state courts over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder. Accordingly, the forum selection provision in our amended bylaws will not relieve us of our duties to comply with the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder, and our stockholders will not be deemed to have waived our compliance with these laws, rules and regulations.

Nevertheless, this forum selection provision in our bylaws may limit a stockholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with us or any of our directors, officers and other employees, which may discourage lawsuits with respect to such claims, although our stockholders will not be deemed to have waived our compliance with federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder. In addition, stockholders who do bring a claim in the Court of Chancery in the State of Delaware could face additional litigation costs in pursuing any such claim, particularly if they do not reside in or near Delaware. While we believe the risk of a court declining to enforce the forum selection provision contained in our amended bylaws is low, if a court were to find the provision inapplicable to, or unenforceable in respect of, one or more of the specified types of actions or proceedings, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving such action in other jurisdictions, which could harm our business, operating results and financial condition.
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Item 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS.
None.

Item 2. PROPERTIES.
Our principal executive offices are located at 430 East 29th Street, 14th Floor, New York, NY. We own or lease manufacturing, R&D, administration, storage and distribution facilities at approximately 210 sites worldwide. We believe our manufacturing properties, in combination with our third-party manufacturers, are in good operating condition and provide adequate production capacity for our current and projected operations. We also believe that none of our properties is subject to any material encumbrance, easement or other restriction that would detract materially from its value or impair its use in the operation of the business. For further information about our manufacturing properties, refer to “Item 1. Business—Manufacturing and Quality Assurance.”

Our significant manufacturing and R&D locations by geographic area were as follows at December 31, 2020:
Manufacturing R&D
United States 11 
Europe
Total 12 

Item 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
Information pertaining to legal proceedings can be found in “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 19. Legal Proceedings and Contingencies” and is incorporated by reference herein.

Item 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.
Not applicable.
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PART IA

Information about our Executive Officers

Listed below is information on our executive officers as of February 10, 2021. Executive officers are elected by the Board of Directors for an initial term, which continues until the first Board meeting following the next Annual Meeting of Shareholders, and thereafter, are elected for a one-year term or until their successors have been elected. Executive officers serve at the discretion of the Board of Directors.
Name and Current Position Age Employment History for the Past 5 Years
Giovanni Caforio, M.D.
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
Member of the Leadership Team
56 2014 to 2015 – Chief Operating Officer and Director of the Company
2015 to 2017 – Chief Executive Officer and Director of the Company
2017 to present – Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
Christopher Boerner, Ph.D.
Executive Vice President, Chief Commercialization Officer
Member of the Leadership Team
50 2014 to 2015 – Executive Vice President, Seattle Genetics
2015 to 2017 – President and Head of U.S. Commercial
2017 to 2018 – President and Head, International Markets
2018 to present – Executive Vice President, Chief Commercial Officer
Adam Dubow
Senior Vice President, Chief Compliance and Ethics Officer
Member of the Leadership Team
54 2013 to 2015 – Vice President and Assistant General Counsel, China, Japan and Intercon Region and EMAC Region
2015 to 2018 – Vice President and Associate General Counsel, Research and Development
2018 to present – Senior Vice President, Chief Compliance and Ethics Officer
Joseph E. Eid, M.D.
Senior Vice President and Head of Global Medical Affairs
Member of the Leadership Team
53 2014 to 2017 – Vice President, Head of Oncology Global Medical Affairs, Merck
2017 to 2019 – Head of Global Medical
2017 to present – Senior Vice President and Head of Global Medical Affairs
David V. Elkins
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Member of the Leadership Team
52 2014 to 2017 – Group Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Consumer and Consumer Medicines, Johnson & Johnson
2017 to 2018 – Worldwide Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Consumer Products, Medical Devices and Corporate Functions, Johnson & Johnson
2018 to 2019 – Chief Financial Officer, Celgene
2019 to present – Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Samit Hirawat, M.D.
Executive Vice President, Chief Medical Officer, Global Drug Development
Member of the Leadership Team
52 2012 to 2016 – Senior Vice President & Global Program Head, Novartis
2017 to 2019 – Executive Vice President, Head of Oncology Development, Novartis
2019 to present – Executive Vice President, Chief Medical Officer, Global Drug Development
Sandra Leung
Executive Vice President, General Counsel
Member of the Leadership Team
60 2007 to 2014 – General Counsel and Corporate Secretary
2014 to 2015 – Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary
2015 to present – Executive Vice President, General Counsel
Elizabeth A. Mily
Executive Vice President, Strategy & Business Development
Member of the Leadership Team
53 2010 to 2020 – Managing Director, Barclays Investment Bank
2020 to present – Executive Vice President, Strategy & Business Development
Ann M. Powell
Executive Vice President, Chief Human Resources Officer
Member of the Leadership Team
55 2009 to 2013 – Chief Human Resources Officer, Shire Pharmaceuticals
2013 to 2016 – Senior Vice President, Global Human Resources
2016 to 2019 – Senior Vice President, Chief Human Resources Officer
2019 to present – Executive Vice President, Chief Human Resources Officer
Karen Santiago
Senior Vice President and Corporate Controller
50 2012 to 2015 – Vice President Finance, Global Manufacturing and Supply
2015 to 2016 – Vice President Finance, U.S. Commercial and Global Capability Hub
2016 to 2018 – Lead, Enabling Functions and Finance Transformation
2018 to present – Senior Vice President and Corporate Controller
Louis S. Schmukler
Executive Vice President and President, Global Product Development and Supply
Member of the Leadership Team
65 2011 to 2017 – President, Global Product Development and Supply
2017 to 2019 – Senior Vice President and President, Global Product Development and Supply
2019 to present – Executive Vice President and President, Global Product Development and Supply
Rupert Vessey, M.A., B.M., B.Ch., F.R.C.P., D.Phil.
Executive Vice President, Research and Early Development
Member of the Leadership Team
56 2015 to 2019 – President of Research and Early Development, Celgene
2019 to present – Executive Vice President, Research and Early Development
Paul von Autenried
Executive Vice President, Chief Information Officer
Member of the Leadership Team
59 2012 to 2016 – Senior Vice President, Enterprise Services and Chief Information Officer
2016 to 2019 – Senior Vice President, Chief Information Officer
2019 to present – Executive Vice President, Chief Information Officer
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PART II
Item 5. MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT’S COMMON STOCK AND OTHER STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.
Bristol-Myers Squibb common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange (Symbol: BMY).

Holders of Common Stock

The number of record holders of our common stock at January 31, 2021 was 36,187.

The number of record holders is based upon the actual number of holders registered on our books at such date based on information provided by EQ Shareowner Services, our transfer agent, and does not include holders of shares in “street names” or persons, partnerships, associations, corporations or other entities identified in security position listings maintained by depository trust companies.

Equity Compensation Plan Information

Information required by this item will be contained in our 2021 Proxy Statement under the heading “Items to be Voted Upon—Item 2—Advisory Vote to Approve the Compensation of our Named Executive Officers-Equity Compensation Plan Information,” which information is incorporated herein by reference.

Performance Graph

The following graph compares the cumulative total stockholders’ returns of our common shares with the cumulative total stockholders’ returns of the companies listed in the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index and a composite peer group of major pharmaceutical companies comprised of AbbVie, Amgen, AstraZeneca, Biogen, Gilead, GlaxoSmithKline, Johnson & Johnson, Lilly, Merck, Novartis, Pfizer, Roche and Sanofi. The graph assumes $100 investment on December 31, 2015 in each of our common shares, the S&P 500 Index and the stock of our peer group companies, including reinvestment of dividends, for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 and 2020. The stock price performance on the following graph is not necessarily indicative of future stock price performance.
BMY-20201231_G1.JPG
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Bristol-Myers Squibb $ 100.00  $ 86.51  $ 93.18  $ 81.16  $ 103.67  $ 104.10 
S&P 500 100.00  111.96  136.40  130.42  171.49  203.04 
Peer Group 100.00  99.45  114.61  126.10  147.87  150.86 

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Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

The following table summarizes the surrenders of our equity securities during the three months ended December 31, 2020:
Period
Total Number of Shares Purchased(a)
Average Price Paid per Share(a)
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Programs(b)
Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Programs(b)
Dollars in Millions, Except Per Share Data        
October 1 to 31, 2020 9,489,912  $ 59.95  8,901,702  $ 5,385 
November 1 to 30, 2020 7,355,624  63.02  7,333,449  4,923 
December 1 to 31, 2020 8,529,764  61.63  8,359,055  4,408 
Three months ended December 31, 2020 25,375,300  24,594,206 
(a)    Includes shares repurchased as part of publicly announced programs and shares of common stock surrendered to the Company to satisfy tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting of awards under our long-term incentive program.
(b)    In May 2010, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $3.0 billion of our common stock and in June 2012 increased its authorization for the repurchase of our common stock by an additional $3.0 billion. In October 2016, the Board of Directors approved a new share repurchase program authorizing the repurchase of an additional $3.0 billion of our common stock and in November 2019 further increased its authorization for the repurchase of our common stock by approximately $7.0 billion. In February 2020, the Board of Directors approved an increase of $5.0 billion to the total outstanding share repurchase authorization. The remaining share repurchase capacity under the program was approximately $4.4 billion as of December 31, 2020. Refer to “Item 1. Financial Statements-Note 16. Equity” for information on the share repurchase program. In January 2021, the Board of Directors approved an increase of $2.0 billion to the share repurchase authorization for our common stock.



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Item 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA.
The following table sets forth our selected historical consolidated financial information for each of the five periods indicated. This information should be read together with “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this 2020 Form 10-K including disclosures related to the November 20, 2019 acquisition of Celgene.

The selected historical financial information as of and for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019, 2018, 2017 and 2016 are derived from our audited consolidated financial statements and related notes.

Five Year Financial Summary
Amounts in Millions, except per share data 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Income Statement Data:
Total Revenues $ 42,518  $ 26,145  $ 22,561  $ 20,776  $ 19,427 
Net (Loss)/Earnings (8,995) 3,460  4,947  975  4,507 
Net (Loss)/Earnings Attributable to:
Noncontrolling Interest 20  21  27  (32) 50 
BMS (9,015) 3,439  4,920  1,007  4,457 
Net (Loss)/Earnings per Common Share Attributable to BMS:
Basic $ (3.99) $ 2.02  $ 3.01  $ 0.61  $ 2.67 
Diluted (3.99) 2.01  3.01  0.61  2.65 
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic 2,258  1,705  1,633  1,645  1,671 
Diluted 2,258  1,712  1,637  1,652  1,680 
Cash dividends paid on BMS common and preferred stock $ 4,075  $ 2,679  $ 2,613  $ 2,577  $ 2,547 
Cash dividends declared per common share $ 1.84  $ 1.68  $ 1.61  $ 1.57  $ 1.53 
Financial Position Data at December 31:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 14,546  $ 12,346  $ 6,911  $ 5,421  $ 4,237 
Marketable debt securities(a)(b)
1,718  3,814  3,623  3,739  4,724 
Total Assets 118,481  129,944  34,986  33,551  33,707 
Long-term debt(a)
50,336  46,150  6,895  6,975  6,465 
Equity 37,882  51,698  14,127  11,847  16,347 
(a)Includes current and non-current portion.
(b)Prior period amounts were conformed to current period presentation.
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Item 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is provided as a supplement to and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this 2020 Form 10-K to enhance the understanding of our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

The comparison of 2019 to 2018 results has been omitted from this Form 10-K, but can be referenced in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019—“Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” filed on February 24, 2020.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Bristol-Myers Squibb Company is a global biopharmaceutical company whose mission is to discover, develop and deliver innovative medicines that help patients prevail over serious diseases. Refer to the Summary of Abbreviated Terms at the end of this 2020 Form 10-K for terms used throughout the document.

We completed the Celgene transaction on November 20, 2019. Our consolidated financial statements for 2020 include a full year of Celgene operations. On November 17, 2020, we completed our acquisition of MyoKardia for approximately $13.1 billion in cash. We expect that our acquisitions of Celgene and MyoKardia will further position us as a leading biopharmaceutical company, expanding our oncology, hematology, immunology and cardiovascular portfolios with several near-term assets and additional external partnerships. Refer to “—Acquisitions, Divestitures, Licensing and Other Arrangements” for further information.

The COVID-19 pandemic is resulting in significant risks and disruptions to the health and welfare of the global population and economy. Although the pandemic has not had a significant impact on our results of operations, it remains difficult to reasonably assess or predict the full extent of the negative impact that the COVID-19 pandemic may have on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. The impact will depend on future developments such as the ultimate duration and recovery from the pandemic, government actions, impact on the U.S. and global economies, customer behavior changes and timing for resumption to our normal operations, among others. Refer to “—Economic and Market Factors” for further information.

In 2020, we received 13 approvals for new medicines and additional indications and formulations of currently marketed medicines in major markets (the U.S., EU and Japan), including multiple regulatory milestone achievements for Opdivo and Opdivo+Yervoy combinations and have over 50 unique compounds in clinical development. We are investigating Opdivo alone and in combination with Yervoy and other anti-cancer agents for a wide array of tumor types. We continue to expand in the field of hematology, where we have the leading presence, through in-line assets Revlimid and Pomalyst. In 2020, we received regulatory approvals for Zeposia and Onureg and received EMA validation for liso-cel for the treatment of large B-cell lymphoma. Additionally, our pipeline shows significant added promise in hematology malignancies through our CELMoD agents (iberdomide and CC-92480), multiple modalities targeting B-Cell Maturation Antigen (“BCMA”) and the next generation of cell therapy agents. We are expanding our portfolio in immunology with a near term launch opportunity for deucravacitinib, our TYK2 inhibitor. Additionally in the cardiovascular space, Eliquis is a leading oral anti-coagulant drug, and we continue to experience growth in both the Eliquis brand and market while also advancing our Factor XIa inhibitor program. With the acquisition of MyoKardia, we bolstered our leading cardiovascular franchise and added exceptional scientific capabilities, mavacamten a potentially transformative new medicine with significant commercial potential and a promising pipeline of candidates.

In 2020, our revenues increased 63% as a result of the Celgene acquisition, which contributed $15.7 billion of revenues or 60% of the growth, and higher demand for Eliquis. The GAAP loss per share of $3.99 in 2020 as compared to the GAAP EPS of $2.01 in 2019 was primarily due to the IPRD charge resulting from the MyoKardia asset acquisition and charges relating to the Celgene acquisition including (i) amortization of acquired intangible assets, (ii) the unwinding of inventory fair value adjustments and (iii) tax charges resulting from an internal transfer of certain intangible assets and the Otezla* divestiture, partially offset by higher revenues and fair value adjustments to contingent value rights and equity investments. After adjusting for specified items, non-GAAP EPS increased $1.75 as result of the Celgene acquisition.

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Highlights

The following table summarizes our financial information:
  Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions, except per share data 2020 2019
Total Revenues $ 42,518  $ 26,145 
Diluted (Loss)/Earnings Per Share
GAAP $ (3.99) $ 2.01 
Non-GAAP 6.44  4.69 

Our non-GAAP financial measures, including non-GAAP earnings and related EPS information, are adjusted to exclude specified items that represent certain costs, expenses, gains and losses and other items impacting the comparability of financial results. For a detailed listing of all specified items and further information and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures refer to “—Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

Economic and Market Factors

COVID-19

The COVID-19 pandemic continues to affect global healthcare systems as well as major economic and financial markets. Virtually all industries are facing challenges associated with the economic conditions resulting from efforts to address this pandemic. For example, many entities in certain industries have seen sharp declines in revenues due to regulatory and organizational mandates (e.g., “shelter in place” mandates, non-essential business and school closures) and voluntary changes in consumer behavior (e.g., “physical distancing”). Many entities continue to experience conditions often associated with a sudden and severe economic downturn. Such conditions may include financial market volatility, erosion of market value, deteriorating credit, liquidity concerns, further increases in government intervention, increasing unemployment, broad declines in consumer discretionary spending, increasing inventory levels, reductions in production because of decreased demand and supply constraints, layoffs and furloughs and other restructuring activities.

We continue to monitor the impact on our business resulting from wider restrictions in select states and non-U.S. countries. This is a dynamically changing environment and we continue to react to outbreaks throughout the world by re-enforcing our directives to keep our workforce safe in order to provide our patients with life-sustaining medicines. Continued escalating infection rates could negatively affect our planned recovery, pressuring demand from less patient visits and channel mix if unemployment data trends remain unfavorable.

We have not incurred and do not anticipate disruptions to the supply of our medicines for patients due to the COVID-19 pandemic. However, we are experiencing scarcity of certain raw materials and components as a result of the influx of COVID-19 vaccine orders receiving priority treatment from vendors. All of our internal manufacturing facilities and key contract manufacturers are operating with proper measures taken to help ensure employee safety. We have increased the number of our lab workers where it is safe to do so. We have implemented a number of measures to protect the health and safety of our workforce, including, where needed, a mandatory work-from-home policy for our global workforce who can perform their jobs from home as well as restrictions on business travel, and workplace and in-person meetings. Depending on local conditions, field-based personnel began in-person customer interactions in healthcare settings where it is safe to do so and approved by the government. The remote engagement model has continued to support healthcare professionals, patient care and access to our medicines. Although certain field-based sales teams have begun in person engagement in selected states and non-U.S. regions, the majority of interactions remain remote.

The situation remains dynamic and challenging to assess the potential impact on our operations such as the ability and willingness of patients to access treatment centers or obtain a prescription and changes in prescribing patterns that may potentially affect our operations in the long-term. Certain changes in buying patterns have occurred, including payers implementing policies to encourage larger prescription sizes and earlier refills to help patients avoid trips to the pharmacy. However, fewer patient office visits are resulting in lower than previously expected new patient starts. Although it is difficult to estimate the impact of these factors, we do not believe that they had a significant impact on our revenues during 2020.

The timing of specific product launches depends on the relevant facts and circumstances for each situation. For example, we delayed the commercialization of Zeposia in the U.S. based on the best health interest of our patients, customers and workforce. In contrast, Reblozyl was available for MDS patients following its approval for this additional indication in April 2020 and Onureg was available for patients with AML in September 2020. Our expanded U.S. patient assistance programs provided certain covered BMS medicines free to eligible patients that lost employment and health insurance due to COVID-19. It is uncertain what the aggregate impact of the above factors and potential changes in channel mix will have on our revenues and expenses during 2021.
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We restarted clinical development activities after pausing the opening of additional sites during the first months of the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, we experienced a slight slowdown of our clinical studies again in the fourth quarter. In addition, certain delays have occurred due to slower enrollment. Patient enrollment for certain new clinical studies and ongoing studies at new sites are carefully being started when the safety of study participants, our employees and staff at clinical trial sites, regulatory compliance and scientific integrity of trial data can be assured. We expect many new studies to start through the first quarter of 2021 following the completion of feasibility assessments, rigorous planning and selected protocol simplifications. Previously suspended research and early development activities performed in laboratories recommenced in all major sites in the U.S. although close monitoring of the situation continues.

The COVID-19 pandemic has increased the volatility of the financial markets, foreign currency exchanges and interest rates. Although we incurred downward adjustments to our equity investment fair values in the first quarter of 2020, the fair values have subsequently recovered. Lower interest rates and changes of the U.S. Dollar relative to foreign currencies have not had a material impact to our operations. The carrying value of our intangible assets was approximately $53 billion at December 31, 2020. Significant charges might occur in future periods due to a decline in previously expected cash flows as a direct or indirect result of the pandemic. This may occur due to delays in the enrollment or timely completion of clinical programs, FDA site inspections and other interactions with regulatory bodies in general, regulatory approvals, launches of newly approved products or lower demand in general. See risk factor on the Company’s risk factors resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic included under “Part I—Item 1A. Risk Factors—The COVID-19 pandemic is affecting our business and could have a material adverse effect on us.”

Governmental Actions

Additional regulations in the U.S. may occur in the future, including healthcare reform initiatives, further changes to tax laws and pricing laws and potential importation restrictions, that may reduce our results of operations, operating cash flow, liquidity and financial flexibility. For example, in November 2020 the U.S. federal government issued regulations regarding U.S. drug prices and payment for pharmaceutical products, including regulations that: (1) would reduce physician reimbursement for certain Medicare Part B drugs administered in doctors’ offices or hospitals to a “most favored nation price” drawn from the lowest price paid by certain countries in the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, which would apply to many cancer medications; (2) would authorize states and private parties to develop and implement programs to import certain prescription drugs from Canada and sell them in the U.S.; and (3) would reform the use of rebates in Medicare Part D. The outcome of these regulations remains uncertain as a result of ongoing litigation and other factors. See risk factor on the Company’s risk factors on the executive orders included under “Part I—Item 1A. Risk Factors—Increased pricing pressure and other restrictions in the U.S. and abroad continue to negatively affect our revenues and profit margins.”

We continue to monitor the potential impact of the economic conditions in certain European and other countries and the related impact on prescription trends, pricing discounts and creditworthiness of our customers. We believe these economic conditions will not have a material impact on our liquidity, cash flow or financial flexibility.

The UK departed from the EU on January 31, 2020. The departure began a transition period that ended on December 31, 2020 with a signature of a Trade and Cooperation Agreement between the UK and the EU. Similar to other companies in our industry, certain regulatory, trade, labor and other aspects of our business have been affected during the transition period and will over time. These matters and other related financial effects did not have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations, financial position or liquidity. Our sales in the UK represent less than 3% of our total revenues. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors—Adverse changes in U.S. and global economic and political conditions could adversely affect our profitability” for more information on the impact on the Company of the exit of the UK from the EU.

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Significant Product and Pipeline Approvals

The following is a summary of the significant approvals received in 2020:
Product Date Approval
Opdivo November 2020
EC approval of Opdivo for the treatment of adults with unresectable advanced, recurrent or metastatic ESCC after prior fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-based combination chemotherapy.
Opdivo+Yervoy November 2020
EC approval of Opdivo plus Yervoy with two cycles of platinum-based chemotherapy for the first-line treatment of adult patients with metastatic NSCLC whose tumors have no sensitizing epidermal growth factor receptor mutation or anaplastic lymphoma kinase translocation.
Opdivo+Yervoy October 2020
FDA approval of Opdivo+Yervoy for the first-line treatment of adult patients with unresectable MPM.
Onureg September 2020
FDA approval of Onureg (azacitidine) for the continued treatment of adult patients with AML who achieved first complete remission or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery following intensive induction chemotherapy and who are not able to complete intensive curative therapy.
Reblozyl June 2020
EC approval of Reblozyl for the treatment of adult patients with transfusion-dependent anemia due to very low-, low- and intermediate-risk MDS with ring sideroblasts, who had an unsatisfactory response or are ineligible for erythropoietin-based therapy, or beta thalassemia.
Opdivo June 2020
FDA approval of Opdivo for the treatment of patients with unresectable advanced, recurrent or metastic ESCC after prior fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-based chemotherapy.
Zeposia May 2020
EC approval of Zeposia for the treatment of adult patients with RRMS with active disease as defined by clinical or imaging features.
Opdivo+Yervoy May 2020
FDA approval of Opdivo+Yervoy given with two cycles of platinum-doublet chemotherapy for the first-line treatment of adult patients with metastatic or recurrent NSCLC with no EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations. The therapy is approved for patients with squamous or non-squamous disease and regardless of PD-L1 expression.
Opdivo+Yervoy May 2020
FDA approval of Opdivo+Yervoy for the first-line treatment of adult patients with metastatic NSCLC whose tumors express PD-L1 (≥1%) with no EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations.
Pomalyst May 2020
FDA approval of Pomalyst for patients with AIDS-related Kaposi sarcoma whose disease has become resistant to highly active antiretroviral therapy, or in patients with Kaposi sarcoma who are HIV-negative.
Reblozyl April 2020
FDA approval of Reblozyl for the treatment of anemia failing an erythropoiesis stimulating agent in adult patients with very low- to intermediate-risk MDS who have ring sideroblasts and require RBC transfusions.
Zeposia March 2020
FDA approval of Zeposia (ozanimod) for the treatment of adults with RMS, including clinically isolated syndrome, relapsing-remitting disease, and active secondary progressive disease.
Opdivo+Yervoy March 2020
FDA approval of Opdivo+Yervoy combination for the treatment of HCC in patients who have been previously treated with sorafenib.

The FDA has indicated it is undertaking an industry-wide review of indications that received accelerated approval and for which the confirmatory studies did not meet their primary endpoints. This is not specific to BMS, but we have two Opdivo indications that are subject to this review by the FDA in the third-line treatment of SCLC and second-line treatment of HCC. On December 29, 2020, in consultation with the FDA, we made the decision to withdraw the Opdivo indication in the third-line treatment of SCLC from the U.S. market. The second-line treatment of HCC is being reviewed by the FDA.

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The following is a summary of the significant approvals received in 2021:
In January 2021, the FDA approved the use of Opdivo in combination with Cabometyx* for the first-line treatment of patients with advanced RCC.
In February 2021, the FDA approved Breyanzi (lisocabtagene maraleucel; liso-cel) for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma after two or more lines of systemic therapy.
In February 2021, the EC approved Inrebic for the treatment of disease-related splenomegaly or symptoms in adult patients with primary myelofibrosis, post-polycythaemia vera myelofibrosis or post-essential thrombocythaemia myelofibrosis, who are Janus Associated Kinase inhibitor naïve or have been treated with ruxolitinib.

Refer to “—Product and Pipeline Developments” for all of the developments in our marketed products and late-stage pipeline in 2020 and in early 2021.

Strategy

Our principal strategy is to combine the resources, scale and capability of a pharmaceutical company with the speed and focus on innovation of the biotech industry. Our focus as a biopharmaceutical company is on discovering, developing and delivering transformational medicines for patients facing serious diseases in areas where we believe that we have an opportunity to make a meaningful difference: oncology (both solid tumors and hematology), immunology, cardiovascular and fibrosis. Our four strategic priorities are to drive enterprise performance, maximize the value of our commercial portfolio, ensure the long-term sustainability of our pipeline through combined internal and external innovation and establish our new culture and embed our people strategy.

We are developing new medicines in the following core therapeutic areas: (i) oncology with a priority in certain tumor types; (ii) hematology with opportunities to broaden our franchise and potentially sustain a leadership position in multiple myeloma; (iii) immunology with priorities in relapsing multiple sclerosis, psoriasis, lupus, RA and inflammatory bowel disease; (iv) cardiovascular disease and; (v) fibrotic disease with priorities in lung and liver. We continue to advance the next wave of innovative medicines by investing significantly in our pipeline both internally and through business development activities. We have expanded our oncology, hematology and immunology portfolios with several near-term assets and additional external partnerships. We have invested in our oncology portfolio by pursuing both monotherapy and combination approaches and advancing our next wave of early assets and to explore new collaboration opportunities across our therapeutic areas of focus. We remain focused and well-resourced in our cancer development programs and seek to broaden the use of Opdivo in earlier lines of therapy, expand into new tumors, accelerate next wave oncology mechanisms and develop treatment options for refractory oncology patients. For hematology, we have opportunities to launch several new medicines in the near-term with additional pipeline opportunities in the longer term. There is a broad effort to continue to address the unmet medical need in multiple myeloma and we are working across multiple modalities and mechanisms of action such as cereblon modulator (“CELMoD”), T-cell Engager and CAR T-cell therapy. Beyond cancer, we continue to advance our early stage portfolio in immunology, cardiovascular and fibrotic diseases and strengthen our partnerships with a diverse group of companies and academic institutions in new and expanded research activities. We believe our differentiated internal and external focus contributes to the advancing of our pipeline of potentially transformational medicines.

Our commercial model has been successful with revenues from our prioritized brands continuing to grow, which demonstrates strong execution of our strategy. We continue to drive adoption of Opdivo by expanding into additional indications and tumor types both as a monotherapy and in combination with Yervoy and other anti-cancer agents. Eliquis continues to grow, leveraging its best in class clinical profile and extensive real world data and is now the number one novel oral anticoagulant in total prescriptions globally. Revlimid and Pomalyst have transformed the treatment of multiple myeloma, where we have a leading presence, and we continue to seek opportunities to leverage the significant medical and commercial expertise to address areas of high unmet medical need. We are building on the continued success of our other prioritized brands and remain strongly committed to Orencia and Sprycel. We are also optimistic on the future growth and near-term opportunities of Reblozyl, a first-in-class medicine, Inrebic, Zeposia and Onureg. Through our operating model transformation, our commercial infrastructure is leveraged for potential growth.

Our operating model continues to evolve and we have been successful in focusing commercial, R&D and manufacturing resources on prioritized brands and markets, strengthening our R&D capabilities in tumor biology, patient selection and new biomarkers, delivering leaner administrative functions and streamlining our manufacturing network to reflect the importance of biologics in our current and future portfolio. The evolution in our operating model, which focuses on maintaining a disciplined approach in marketing, selling and administrative expenses, will enable us to deliver the necessary strategic, financial and operational flexibility to invest in the highest priority opportunities within our portfolio. We will continue to make progress towards integrating the companies on the commercial and research and development area. Through our Celgene acquisition restructuring activities, we expect to realize $3.0 billion of synergies resulting from cost savings and avoidance through 2022 and our integration efforts across general and administrative, manufacturing, R&D, procurement and streamlining the Company's pricing and information technology infrastructure.

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Looking ahead, we will continue to implement our biopharma strategy by driving the growth of prioritized brands, executing product launches, investing in our diverse and innovative pipeline, aided by strategic business development, focusing on prioritized markets, increasing investments in our biologics manufacturing capabilities and maintaining a culture of continuous improvement.

Acquisitions, Divestitures, Licensing and Other Arrangements

Significant acquisitions, divestitures, licensing and other arrangements during 2020 are summarized below. Refer to “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data —Note 3. Alliances” and “—Note 4. Acquisitions, Divestitures, Licensing and Other Arrangements” for further information.

MyoKardia - We acquired MyoKardia, a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company pioneering a precision medicine approach to discover, develop and commercialize targeted therapies for the treatment of serious cardiovascular diseases. The acquisition provides us with rights to MyoKardia’s lead asset, mavacamten, a potential first-in-class cardiovascular medicine for the treatment of obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy that has completed Phase III development with an anticipated NDA submission in the first quarter of 2021.

Dragonfly - We obtained a global exclusive license to Dragonfly’s interleukin-12 (IL-12) investigational immunotherapy program, including its extended half-life cytokine DF6002.

Forbius - We acquired Forbius, a privately held, clinical-stage protein engineering company that designs and develops biotherapeutics for the treatment of cancer and fibrotic diseases. The acquisition provides us with full rights to Forbius’s TGF-beta program, including the program’s lead investigational asset, AVID200, which is in Phase I development.

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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Regional Revenues

The composition of the changes in revenues was as follows:
  Year Ended December 31, 2020 vs. 2019
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 % Change
 Foreign Exchange(b)
United States $ 26,577  $ 15,342  73  % — 
Europe 9,853  6,266  57  % %
Rest of the World 5,457  4,013  36  % (2) %
Other(a)
631  524  20  % — 
Total $ 42,518  $ 26,145  63  % — 
(a)    Other revenues include royalties and alliance-related revenues for products not sold by our regional commercial organizations.
(b)    Foreign exchange impacts were derived by applying the prior period average currency rates to the current period revenues.

United States

U.S. revenues in 2020 were impacted by an increase from Revlimid, Pomalyst/Imnovid and other Celgene products of $10.7 billion, which contributed 69% of the growth, and higher demand for Eliquis, partially offset by lower demand for Opdivo. Average net selling prices increased by 1% in 2020.

Europe

Europe revenues in 2020 were impacted by an increase in Celgene products of $3.3 billion, which contributed 52% of the growth and higher demand for Eliquis and Opdivo, partially offset by lower demand for established brands. Average net selling prices were lower in 2020.

Rest of the World

Rest of the World revenues in 2020 were impacted by an increase in Celgene products of $1.7 billion, which contributed approximately 43% of the growth, and higher demand for Eliquis, partially offset by lower demand for established brands. Average net selling prices were lower in 2020.

No single country outside the U.S. contributed more than 10% of total revenues in 2020 and 2019. Our business is typically not seasonal.

GTN Adjustments

We recognize revenue net of GTN adjustments that are further described in “—Critical Accounting Policies.”

The activities and ending reserve balances for each significant category of GTN adjustments were as follows:
Year Ended December 31, 2020
Dollars in Millions Charge-Backs and Cash Discounts Medicaid and Medicare Rebates Other Rebates, Returns, Discounts and Adjustments Total
Balance at January 1, 2020 $ 391  $ 1,859  $ 2,416  $ 4,666 
Provision related to sales made in:
Current period 5,824  7,687  5,290  18,801 
Prior period (92) (17) (106)
Payments and returns (5,586) (6,859) (4,820) (17,265)
Foreign currency translation and other 13  —  224  237 
Balance at December 31, 2020 $ 645  $ 2,595  $ 3,093  $ 6,333 

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The reconciliation of gross product sales to net product sales by each significant category of GTN adjustments was as follows:
  Year Ended December 31, % Change
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2020 vs. 2019
Gross product sales $ 60,016  $ 37,206  61  %
GTN Adjustments
Charge-backs and cash discounts (5,827) (3,675) 59  %
Medicaid and Medicare rebates (7,595) (4,941) 54  %
Other rebates, returns, discounts and adjustments (5,273) (3,416) 54  %
Total GTN Adjustments (18,695) (12,032) 55  %
Net product sales $ 41,321  $ 25,174  64  %
GTN adjustments percentage 31  % 32  % (1) %
U.S. 37  % 40  % (3) %
Non-U.S. 16  % 15  % %

Reductions to provisions for product sales made in prior periods resulting from changes in estimates were $106 million and $132 million for 2020 and 2019, respectively. GTN adjustments are primarily a function of product sales volume, regional and payer channel mix, contractual or legislative discounts and rebates. U.S. GTN adjustments percentage decreased primarily due to the addition of Celgene hematology brands, which have lower GTN adjustment percentages, partially offset by higher U.S. Eliquis gross product sales, which have higher U.S. GTN adjustment percentages.
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Product Revenues
  Year Ended December 31, % Change
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2020 vs. 2019
Prioritized Brands
Revlimid $ 12,106  $ 1,299  **
U.S. 8,291  899  **
Non-U.S. 3,815  400  **
Eliquis 9,168  7,929  16  %
U.S. 5,485  4,755  15  %
Non-U.S. 3,683  3,174  16  %
Opdivo 6,992  7,204  (3) %
U.S. 3,945  4,344  (9) %
Non-U.S. 3,047  2,860  %
Orencia 3,157  2,977  %
U.S. 2,268  2,146  %
Non-U.S. 889  831  %
Pomalyst/Imnovid 3,070  322  **
U.S. 2,136  226  **
Non-U.S. 934  96  **
Sprycel 2,140  2,110  %
U.S. 1,295  1,191  %
Non-U.S. 845  919  (8) %
Yervoy 1,682  1,489  13  %
U.S. 1,124  1,004  12  %
Non-U.S. 558  485  15  %
Abraxane 1,247  166  **
U.S. 873  122  **
Non-U.S. 374  44  **
Empliciti 381  357  %
U.S. 230  246  (7) %
Non-U.S. 151  111  36  %
Reblozyl 274  —  N/A
U.S. 259  —  N/A
Non-U.S. 15  —  N/A
Inrebic 55  **
U.S. 55  **
Non-U.S. —  —  N/A
Onureg 17  —  N/A
U.S. 17  —  N/A
Non-U.S. —  —  N/A
Zeposia 12  —  N/A
U.S. 10  —  N/A
Non-U.S. —  N/A
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  Year Ended December 31, % Change
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2020 vs. 2019
Established Brands
Vidaza $ 455  $ 58  **
U.S. 100  %
Non-U.S. 453  57  **
Baraclude 447  555  (19) %
U.S. 12  20  (40) %
Non-U.S. 435  535  (19) %
Other Brands(a)
1,315  1,674  (21) %
U.S. 575  383  50  %
Non-U.S. 740  1,291  (43) %
Total Revenues 42,518  26,145  63  %
U.S. 26,577  15,342  73  %
Non-U.S. 15,941  10,803  48  %
** Change in excess of 100%.
(a)    Includes BMS and Celgene products in 2019.

Revlimid (lenalidomide) an oral immunomodulatory drug that in combination with dexamethasone is indicated for the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma. Revlimid as a single agent is also indicated as a maintenance therapy in patients with multiple myeloma following autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant.

U.S. and International revenues increased due to the inclusion of a full year of Celgene product revenues in 2020.

Eliquis (apixaban) — an oral Factor Xa inhibitor, indicated for the reduction in risk of stroke/systemic embolism in NVAF and for the treatment of DVT/PE and reduction in risk of recurrence following initial therapy.

U.S. revenues increased 15% in 2020 due to higher demand, partially offset by lower average net selling prices of approximately 10%. The lower average net selling price is primarily due to unfavorable channel mix, increase in the Medicare Part D coverage gap per patient in 2020, and to a lesser extent, higher contractual rebates.

International revenues increased 16% in 2020 due to higher demand, partially offset by lower average net selling prices.

Opdivo (nivolumab) — a fully human monoclonal antibody that binds to the PD-1 on T and NKT cells that has been approved for several anti-cancer indications including bladder, blood, colon, head and neck, kidney, liver, lung, melanoma and stomach. The Opdivo+Yervoy regimen also is approved in multiple markets for the treatment of NSCLC, melanoma, RCC, and CRC. There are several ongoing potentially registrational studies for Opdivo across other tumor types and disease areas, in monotherapy and in combination with Yervoy and various anti-cancer agents.

U.S. revenues decreased 9% in 2020 due to lower demand caused by declining second-line eligibility across tumor indications, increased competition for adjuvant melanoma and lower demand from COVID-19 (primarily lower new patient starts and patient visits), partially offset by higher demand due to the launch of the Opdivo+Yervoy combination for NSCLC and continued growth from RCC indication.

International revenues increased 7% in 2020 due to higher demand as a result of additional indication launches in new countries.

Orencia (abatacept) — a fusion protein indicated for adult patients with moderately to severely active RA and PsA and is also indicated for reducing signs and symptoms in certain pediatric patients with moderately to severely active polyarticular JIA.

U.S. revenues increased 6% in 2020 due to higher demand.

International revenues increased 7% in 2020 due to higher demand.
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Pomalyst/Imnovid (pomalidomide) — a proprietary, distinct, small molecule that is administered orally and modulates the immune system and other biologically important targets. Pomalyst/Imnovid is indicated for patients with multiple myeloma who have received at least two prior therapies including lenalidomide and a proteasome inhibitor and have demonstrated disease progression on or within 60 days of completion of the last therapy.

U.S. and International revenues increased due to the inclusion of a full year of Celgene product revenues in 2020.

Sprycel (dasatinib) — an oral inhibitor of multiple tyrosine kinase indicated for the first-line treatment of patients with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML in chronic phase and the treatment of adults with chronic, accelerated, or myeloid or lymphoid blast phase CML with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy, including Gleevec* (imatinib mesylate) and the treatment of children and adolescents aged 1 year to 18 years with chronic phase Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML.

U.S. revenues increased 9% in 2020 due to higher demand and higher average net selling prices.

International revenues decreased 8% in 2020 due to lower demand as a result of increased generic competition.

Yervoy (ipilimumab) — a monoclonal antibody for the treatment of patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma.

U.S. revenues increased 12% in 2020 due to the launch of the Opdivo+Yervoy combination for NSCLC.

International revenues increased 15% in 2020 due to higher demand as a result of approvals for additional indications and launches primarily in Europe, partially offset by lower average net selling prices.

Abraxane (paclitaxel albumin-bound particles for injectable suspension) a solvent-free protein-bound chemotherapy product that combines paclitaxel with albumin using our proprietary Nab® technology platform, and is used to treat breast cancer, NSCLC and pancreatic cancer, among others.

U.S. and International revenues increased due to the inclusion of a full year of Celgene product revenues in 2020.

Reblozyl (luspatercept-aamt) — an erythroid maturation agent indicated for the treatment of anemia in adult patients with beta thalassemia who require regular red blood cell transfusions. In November 2019, the FDA approved Reblozyl for the treatment of anemia in adult patients with beta thalassemia who require RBC transfusions and in April 2020, the FDA approved Reblozyl for the treatment of anemia failing an erythropoiesis stimulating agent in adult patients with very low- to intermediate-risk MDS who have ring sideroblasts and require RBC transfusions. Reblozyl was launched in April 2020.

Inrebic (fedratinib) — an oral kinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of adult patients with intermediate-2 or high-risk primary or secondary (post-polycythemia vera or post-essential thrombocythemia) myelofibrosis.

Onureg (azacitidine) — is an oral hypomethylating agent that incorporates into DNA and RNA, indicated for continued treatment of adult patients with AML who achieved first complete remission or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery following intensive induction chemotherapy and are not able to complete intensive curative therapy. Onureg was launched in September 2020.

Zeposia (ozanimod) — an oral immunomodulatory drug used to treat relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis, to include clinically isolated syndrome, relapsing-remitting disease, and active secondary progressive disease, in adults. Zeposia was launched in June 2020.

Vidaza (azacitidine for injection) is a pyrimidine nucleoside analog that has been shown to reverse the effects of deoxyribonucleic acid hypermethylation and promote subsequent gene re-expression and is indicated for treatment of patients with the following myelodysplastic syndrome subtypes: refractory anemia or refractory anemia with ringed sideroblasts (if accompanied by neutropenia or thrombocytopenia or requiring transfusions), refractory anemia with excess blasts, refractory anemia with excess blasts in transformation, and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMMoL).

International revenues increased due to the inclusion of a full year of Celgene product revenues in 2020.

Baraclude (entecavir) — an oral antiviral agent for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B.

International revenues decreased 19% in 2020 due to lower demand and average net selling prices resulting from generic competition.
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Other Brands — includes all other brands, including those which have lost exclusivity in major markets, OTC brands and royalty revenue.

U.S. revenues include $295 million and $27 million from Celgene products in the 2020 and 2019, respectively.

International revenues decreased primarily due to divestiture of the UPSA business in 2019 and certain other brands and continued generic erosion.

Estimated End-User Demand

Pursuant to the SEC Consent Order described under “—SEC Consent Order”, we monitor the level of inventory on hand in the U.S. wholesaler distribution channel and outside of the U.S. in the direct customer distribution channel. We are obligated to disclose products with levels of inventory in excess of one month on hand or expected demand, subject to a de minimis exception. Estimated levels of inventory in the distribution channel in excess of one month on hand for the following products were not material to our results of operations as of the dates indicated.

Onureg had 1.5 months of inventory on hand at December 31, 2020 in the U.S. to support the product launch. The inventory is expected to be worked down as demand increases post launch.

Zeposia had 2.2 months of inventory on hand internationally in the distribution channel at September 30, 2020 to support the product launch in Germany. The inventory is expected to be worked down as demand increases post launch.

In the U.S., we generally determine our months on hand estimates using inventory levels of product on hand and the amount of out-movement provided by our three largest wholesalers, which account for approximately 75% of total gross sales of U.S. products for the year ended December 31, 2020. Factors that may influence our estimates include generic competition, seasonality of products, wholesaler purchases in light of increases in wholesaler list prices, new product launches, new warehouse openings by wholesalers and new customer stockings by wholesalers. In addition, these estimates are calculated using third-party data, which may be impacted by their recordkeeping processes.

Revlimid and Pomalyst are distributed in the U.S. primarily through contracted pharmacies under the Revlimid REMS and Pomalyst REMS programs, respectively. These are proprietary risk-management distribution programs tailored specifically to provide for the safe and appropriate distribution and use of Revlimid and Pomalyst. Internationally, Revlimid and Imnovid are distributed under mandatory risk-management distribution programs tailored to meet local authorities’ specifications to provide for the products’ safe and appropriate distribution and use. These programs may vary by country and, depending upon the country and the design of the risk-management program, the product may be sold through hospitals or retail pharmacies.

Our non-U.S. businesses have significantly more direct customers. Information on available direct customer product level inventory and corresponding out-movement information and the reliability of third-party demand information varies widely. We limit our direct customer sales channel inventory reporting to where we can influence demand. When this information does not exist or is otherwise not available, we have developed a variety of methodologies to estimate such data, including using historical sales made to direct customers and third-party market research data related to prescription trends and end-user demand. Given the difficulties inherent in estimating third-party demand information, we evaluate our methodologies to estimate direct customer product level inventory and to calculate months on hand on an ongoing basis and make changes as necessary. Factors that may affect our estimates include generic competition, seasonality of products, price increases, new product launches, new warehouse openings by direct customers, new customer stockings by direct customers and expected direct customer purchases for governmental bidding situations. As such, all of the information required to estimate months on hand in the direct customer distribution channel for non-U.S. business for the year ended December 31, 2020 is not available prior to the filing of this 2020 Form 10-K. We will disclose any product with levels of inventory in excess of one month on hand or expected demand, subject to a de minimis exception, in the next quarterly report on Form 10-Q.

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Expenses
  Year Ended December 31, % Change
Dollar in Millions 2020 2019 2020 vs 2019
Cost of products sold(a)
$ 11,773  $ 8,078  46  %
Marketing, selling and administrative 7,661  4,871  57  %
Research and development 11,143  6,148  81  %
IPRD charge - MyoKardia acquisition 11,438  —  N/A
Amortization of acquired intangible assets 9,688  1,135  **
Other (income)/expense, net (2,314) 938  **
Total Expenses $ 49,389  $ 21,170  **
**    In excess of +/- 100%.
(a)    Excludes amortization of acquired intangible assets.

Cost of products sold

Cost of products sold include material, internal labor and overhead costs from our owned manufacturing sites, third-party product supply costs and other supply chain costs managed by our global manufacturing and supply organization. Cost of products sold also includes royalties and profit sharing, certain excise taxes, foreign currency hedge settlement gains and losses and impairment charges. Cost of products sold typically vary between periods as a result of product mix and volume (particularly royalties and profit sharing), and to a lesser extent changes in foreign currency, price, inflation, costs attributed to manufacturing site exits and impairment charges. Cost of products sold excludes amortization from acquired intangible assets.

Cost of products sold increased by $3.7 billion in 2020, primarily due to unwinding of inventory fair value adjustments ($2.0 billion), higher royalties and Eliquis profit sharing ($650 million), higher Celgene product costs (approximately $600 million) and an impairment charge related to Inrebic marketed product rights ($575 million).

Marketing, selling and administrative

Marketing, selling and administrative expenses primarily include salary and benefit costs, third-party professional and marketing fees, outsourcing fees, shipping and handling costs, advertising and product promotion costs. Expenses are managed through regional commercialization organizations or global enabling functions such as finance, legal, information technology and human resources. Certain expenses are shared with alliance partners based upon contractual agreements.

Marketing, selling and administrative expenses increased by $2.8 billion in 2020, primarily due to costs associated with the broader portfolio resulting from the Celgene acquisition (approximately $2.0 billion), higher advertising and promotion expenses and a cash settlement of MyoKardia unvested stock awards ($241 million).

Research and development

Research and development activities include discovery research, preclinical and clinical development, drug formulation and medical support of marketed products. Expenses include salary and benefit costs, third-party grants and fees paid to clinical research organizations, supplies, upfront and contingent milestone payments for licensing and asset acquisitions of investigational compounds, IPRD impairment charges and proportionate allocations of enterprise-wide costs. The allocations include facilities, information technology, employee stock compensation costs and other appropriate costs. Certain expenses are shared with alliance partners based upon contractual agreements. Expenses typically vary between periods for a number of reasons, including the timing of license and asset acquisition charges and IPRD impairment charges.

Research and development expense increased by $5.0 billion in 2020, primarily due to costs associated with the broader portfolio resulting from the Celgene acquisition (approximately $3.3 billion, excluding bluebird and Dragonfly charges), license and asset acquisition charges of $1.0 billion relating to Dragonfly, bluebird, Forbius, Cormorant and Nektar, an IPRD impairment charge resulting from the decision to discontinue further development of the orva-cel program ($470 million) and a cash settlement of MyoKardia unvested stock awards ($241 million).

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IPRD charge - MyoKardia acquisition

IPRD charges represents the costs of IPRD assets acquired in a transaction other than a business combination.

The MyoKardia acquisition was accounted for as an asset acquisition because substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired (excluding cash and deferred taxes) was allocated to a single asset, mavacamten. The IPRD charge related to the MyoKardia transaction is presented separately due to the significance of the charge.

Amortization of Acquired Intangible Assets

Amortization of intangible assets acquired as a result of business combinations.

Amortization of acquired intangible assets increased by $8.6 billion in 2020 due to a full year amortization of Revlimid, Pomalyst/Imnovid and other marketed product rights obtained in the Celgene acquisition.

Other (income)/expense, net

Other (income)/expense, net changed by $3.3 billion in 2020, primarily due to fair value adjustments to contingent value rights and equity investments in 2020 and other items discussed below.

Components of Other (income)/expense, net were as follows:
  Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
Interest expense $ 1,420  $ 656 
Contingent consideration (1,757) 523 
Royalties and licensing income (1,527) (1,360)
Equity investment gains (1,228) (275)
Integration expenses 717  415 
Provision for restructuring 530  301 
Litigation and other settlements (194) 77 
Transition and other service fees (149) (37)
Investment income (121) (464)
Reversion excise tax 76  — 
Divestiture gains (55) (1,168)
Intangible asset impairment 21  15 
Pension and postretirement (13) 1,599 
Acquisition expenses —  657 
Other (34) (1)
Other (income)/expense, net $ (2,314) $ 938 

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Interest expense increased due to $19.0 billion of notes issued in May 2019 and $19.9 billion of Celgene debt assumed in the acquisition.
Contingent consideration primarily includes fair value adjustments resulting from the change in the traded price of contingent value rights issued with the Celgene acquisition. The contractual obligation to pay the contingent value rights terminated in January 2021 because the FDA did not approve liso-cel (JCAR017) by December 31, 2020.
Royalties and licensing income includes diabetes business royalties, Keytruda* and Tecentriq* royalties, and up-front and milestone licensing fees for products that have not obtained commercial approval. Refer to “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 4. Acquisitions, Divestitures, Licensing and Other Arrangements” for further information.
Equity investment gains includes fair value adjustments on equity investments that have readily determinable fair value and other observable price changes on equity investments without readily determinable fair values. Refer to “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 9. Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements” for more information. Our share of income from equity method investments was $72 million in 2020. A termination fee related to our Europe and Asia partnership with Sanofi of $80 million was included in 2019.
Integration expenses include consulting fees incurred primarily in connection with Celgene integration activities.
Provision for restructuring includes exit and other costs primarily related to the Celgene acquisition plans. We have achieved approximately $1.4 billion of annualized pre-tax cost savings in 2020 related to the Celgene Acquisition Plan and are on track to achieve the annualized pre-tax cost savings of approximately $3.0 billion through 2022 as detailed in the restructuring activities. Refer to “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 6. Restructuring” for further information.
Transition and other service fees primarily includes Otezla* divestiture related fees in 2020.
Investment income includes $197 million of interest income earned on the net proceeds of the notes issued in May 2019 to fund a portion of the Celgene acquisition in 2019.
Reversion excise tax resulted from the transfer of the retiree medical plan assets back to the Company. Refer to “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 17. Retirement Benefits” for further information.
Divestiture gains includes a $1.2 billion gain on sale of the UPSA business in 2019.
Pension and postretirement includes a special termination benefits charge of $1.5 billion in 2019 relating to the termination of the Bristol-Myers Squibb Retirement Income Plan.
Acquisition expenses include the following items related to the Celgene transaction in 2019: (1) upfront bridge facility commitment fee, (2) acquisition financing hedge losses and (3) financial advisory, legal, proxy filing and other regulatory fees.

Income Taxes
Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
(Loss)/Earnings Before Income Taxes $ (6,871) $ 4,975 
Provision for Income Taxes 2,124  1,515 
Effective Tax Rate (30.9) % 30.5  %
Impact of Specified Items 46.5  % (15.7) %
Effective Tax Rate Excluding Specified Items 15.6  % 14.8  %

The tax impact attributed to specified items was primarily due to the unwinding of inventory fair value adjustments and intangible asset amortization resulting from the Celgene acquisition, a non-deductible MyoKardia IPRD charge and non-taxable fair value adjustments to contingent value rights in the current year. In addition, a $853 million deferred tax charge resulting from an internal transfer of certain intangible assets and an additional $266 million GILTI tax charge upon finalization of the Otezla* divestiture tax consequences with tax authorities were included in 2020. The tax impact attributed to specified items including the Otezla* divestiture, pension settlement charges, gain on sale of the UPSA business divestiture and other specified items increased the effective tax rate in the prior year. The effective tax rate excluding specified items includes a tax reserve release due to lapse of statue of $81 million in 2019. Other favorable discrete tax adjustments were approximately $140 million in 2020 and $170 million in 2019 primarily resulting from finalization of prior year tax returns and the impact of the Swiss tax reform (2019 only). Refer to “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 7. Income Taxes” for further information.

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Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Our non-GAAP financial measures, such as non-GAAP earnings and related EPS information, are adjusted to exclude certain costs, expenses, gains and losses and other specified items that are evaluated on an individual basis. These items are adjusted after considering their quantitative and qualitative aspects and typically have one or more of the following characteristics, such as being highly variable, difficult to project, unusual in nature, significant to the results of a particular period or not indicative of future operating results. Similar charges or gains were recognized in prior periods and will likely reoccur in future periods including (i) amortization of acquired intangible assets beginning in the fourth quarter of 2019, including product rights that generate a significant portion of our ongoing revenue and will recur until the intangible assets are fully amortized, (ii) unwind of inventory fair value adjustments, (iii) acquisition and integration expenses, (iv) restructuring costs, (v) accelerated depreciation and impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, (vi) R&D charges or other income resulting from upfront or contingent milestone payments in connection with the acquisition or licensing of third-party intellectual property rights, (vii) costs of acquiring a priority review voucher, (viii) IPRD charge resulting from the MyoKardia acquisition, (ix) divestiture gains or losses, (x) stock compensation resulting from accelerated vesting of Celgene awards and certain retention-related employee compensation charges related to the Celgene transaction, (xi) pension, legal and other contractual settlement charges, (xii) interest expense on the notes issued in May 2019 incurred prior to our Celgene transaction and interest income earned on the net proceeds of those notes, (xiii) equity investment and contingent value rights fair value adjustments and (xiv) amortization of fair value adjustments of debt acquired from Celgene in our 2019 exchange offer, among other items. Deferred and current income taxes attributed to these items are also adjusted for considering their individual impact to the overall tax expense, deductibility and jurisdictional tax rates. Certain other significant tax items are also excluded such as the impact resulting from internal transfer of intangible assets and the Otezla* divestiture. We also provide international revenues for our priority products excluding the impact of foreign exchange. Reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures to the most comparable GAAP measures are included in Exhibit 99.2 to our Form 8-K filed on February 4, 2021 and are incorporated herein by reference.

Non-GAAP information is intended to portray the results of our baseline performance, supplement or enhance management, analysts and investors’ overall understanding of our underlying financial performance and facilitate comparisons among current, past and future periods. For example, non-GAAP earnings and EPS information is an indication of our baseline performance before items that are considered by us to not be reflective of our ongoing results. In addition, this information is among the primary indicators that we use as a basis for evaluating performance, allocating resources, setting incentive compensation targets and planning and forecasting for future periods. This information is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net earnings or diluted EPS prepared in accordance with GAAP and may not be the same as or comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies due to possible differences in method and in the items being adjusted. We encourage investors to review our financial statements and publicly-filed reports in their entirety and not to rely on any single financial measure.

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Specified items were as follows:
  Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
Inventory purchase price accounting adjustments $ 2,688  $ 660 
Intangible asset impairment 575  — 
Employee compensation charges
Site exit and other costs 33  197 
Cost of products sold 3,300  858 
Employee compensation charges 275  27 
Site exit and other costs
Marketing, selling and administrative 279  36 
License and asset acquisition charges 1,003  25 
IPRD impairments 470  32 
Inventory purchase price accounting adjustments 36  — 
Employee compensation charges 282  33 
Site exit and other costs 115  167 
Research and development 1,906  257 
IPRD charge - MyoKardia acquisition 11,438  — 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets 9,688  1,062 
Interest expense(a)
(159) 322 
Contingent consideration (1,757) 523 
Royalties and licensing income (168) (24)
Equity investment gains (1,156) (279)
Integration expenses 717  415 
Provision for restructuring 530  301 
Litigation and other settlements (239) 75 
Investment income —  (197)
Reversion excise tax 76  — 
Divestiture gains (55) (1,168)
Pension and postretirement —  1,635 
Acquisition expenses —  657 
Other — 
Other (income)/expense, net (2,211) 2,262 
Increase to pretax income 24,400  4,475 
Income taxes on items above (1,733) (687)
Income taxes attributed to Otezla* divestiture
266  808 
Income taxes attributed to internal transfer of intangible assets 853  — 
Income taxes (614) 121 
Increase to net earnings $ 23,786  $ 4,596 
(a)    Includes amortization of purchase price adjustments to Celgene debt.

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The reconciliations from GAAP to Non-GAAP were as follows:
  Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions, except per share data 2020 2019
Net (Loss)/Earnings Attributable to BMS used for Diluted EPS Calculation — GAAP $ (9,015) $ 3,439 
Specified Items 23,786  4,596 
Net Earnings Attributable to BMS used for Diluted EPS Calculation — Non-GAAP $ 14,771  $ 8,035 
Weighted-Average Common Shares Outstanding – Diluted – GAAP 2,258  1,712 
Incremental Shares Attributable to Share-Based Compensation Plans 35  — 
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding — Diluted – Non-GAAP 2,293  1,712 
Diluted (Loss)/Earnings Per Share Attributable to BMS — GAAP $ (3.99) $ 2.01 
Diluted EPS Attributable to Specified Items 10.43  2.68 
Diluted EPS Attributable to BMS — Non-GAAP $ 6.44  $ 4.69 

Financial Position, Liquidity and Capital Resources


Our net debt position was as follows:
December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
Cash and cash equivalents $ 14,546  $ 12,346 
Marketable debt securities — current 1,285  3,047 
Marketable debt securities — non-current 433  767 
Total cash, cash equivalents and marketable debt securities 16,264  16,160 
Short-term debt obligations (2,340) (3,346)
Long-term debt (48,336) (43,387)
Net debt position $ (34,412) $ (30,573)

We regularly assess our anticipated working capital needs, debt and leverage levels, debt maturities, capital expenditure requirements, dividend payouts, potential share repurchases and future investments or acquisitions in order to maximize shareholder return, efficiently finance our ongoing operations and maintain flexibility for future strategic transactions. We also regularly evaluate our capital structure to ensure financial risks, adequate liquidity access and lower cost of capital are efficiently managed, which may lead to the issuance of additional debt securities or the repurchase of debt securities prior to maturity or common stock. We believe that our existing cash, cash equivalents and marketable debt securities together with cash generated from operations and, if required, from the issuance of commercial paper will be sufficient to satisfy our anticipated cash needs for at least the next few years, including dividends, capital expenditures, milestone payments, working capital, restructuring initiatives, business development, approximately $15.8 billion of debt maturing through 2024 as well as any debt repurchases through redemptions or tender offers.

We have a share repurchase program authorized by our Board of Directors allowing for repurchases of our shares. The specific timing and number of shares repurchased will be determined by our management at its discretion and will vary based on market conditions, securities law limitations and other factors. The share repurchase program does not obligate us to repurchase any specific number of shares, does not have a specific expiration date and may be suspended or discontinued at any time. The repurchases may be effected through a combination of one or more open market repurchases, privately negotiated transactions, transactions structured through investment banking institutions and other derivative transactions, relying on Rule 10b-18 and Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act. The remaining share repurchase authority authorization under the program was $1.0 billion as of December 31, 2019. Our Board of Directors approved an increase of $5.0 billion to the share repurchase authorization for our common stock in February 2020, increasing the total outstanding share repurchase authorization to approximately $6.0 billion. In 2020, the ASR agreements that we executed in 2019 to repurchase an aggregate $7 billion of common stock were settled. We also repurchased approximately 27 million shares of its common stock for $1.6 billion during the year ended December 31, 2020. The remaining share repurchase capacity under the share repurchase program was approximately $4.4 billion as of December 31, 2020. Refer to “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 16. Equity” for additional information. In January 2021, our Board of Directors approved an increase of $2.0 billion to the share repurchase authorization for our common stock.

Dividend payments were $4.1 billion in 2020, $2.7 billion in 2019 and $2.6 billion in 2018. Dividend decisions are made on a quarterly basis by our Board of Directors.

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Annual capital expenditures were approximately $750 million in 2020, $800 million in 2019 and $1.0 billion in 2018 and are expected to be approximately $1.3 billion in 2021 and $1.2 billion in 2022. We continue to make capital expenditures in connection with the expansion of our manufacturing capabilities, research and development and other facility-related activities.

Under our commercial paper program, we may issue a maximum of $5 billion unsecured notes that have maturities of not more than 366 days from the date of issuance. There were no commercial paper borrowings outstanding as of December 31, 2020.

As of December 31, 2020, we had four revolving credit facilities totaling $6.0 billion, which consisted of a 364-day $2.0 billion facility that expired in January 2021, a three-year $1.0 billion facility expiring in January 2022 and two five-year $1.5 billion facilities that were extended in January 2021 to September 2024 and July 2025, respectively. The facilities provide for customary terms and conditions with no financial covenants and may be used to provide backup liquidity for our commercial paper borrowings. Our $1.0 billion facility and our two $1.5 billion revolving facilities are extendable annually by one year on the anniversary date with the consent of the lenders. No borrowings were outstanding under revolving credit facilities at December 31, 2020 and 2019. In January 2021, we entered into a 364-day $2.0 billion facility expiring in January 2022, which is extendable annually by one year on the anniversary date with the consent of the lenders.

In November 2020, we entered into a $4.0 billion delayed draw term loan credit agreement consisting of a $2.0 billion 364-day tranche and a $2.0 billion two-year tranche. The term facility provides for customary terms and conditions with no financial covenants and may be used for general corporate purposes. Any unused credit expires on April 9, 2021. No borrowings were outstanding under the term loan as of December 31, 2020. In February 2021, we terminated the delayed draw term loan credit agreement.

Also in November 2020, we issued an aggregate principal amount of $7.0 billion of fixed rate unsecured senior notes at maturities ranging from 3 years to 30 years. The net proceeds were used to fund a portion of the aggregate cash consideration payable to MyoKardia shareholders in connection with our acquisition of MyoKardia and to pay related fees and expenses. Interest is payable semi-annually. The notes rank equally in right of payment with all of our existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness and are redeemable at any time, in whole, or in part, at varying specified redemption prices plus accrued and unpaid interest.

Our investment portfolio includes non-current marketable securities, which are subject to changes in fair value as a result of interest rate fluctuations and other market factors. Our investment policy establishes limits on the amount and time to maturity of investments with any institution. The policy also requires that investments are only entered into with corporate and financial institutions that meet high credit quality standards. Refer to “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 9. Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements” for further information.

Credit Ratings

Our current long-term and short-term credit ratings assigned by Moody’s Investors Service are A2 and Prime-1, respectively, with a stable long-term credit outlook, and our current long-term and short-term credit ratings assigned by Standard & Poor’s are A+ and A-1, respectively with a negative long-term credit outlook. The long-term ratings reflect the agencies’ opinion that we have a low default risk but are somewhat susceptible to adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions. The short-term ratings reflect the agencies’ opinion that we have good to extremely strong capacity for timely repayment. Any credit rating downgrade may affect the interest rate of any debt we may incur, the fair market value of existing debt and our ability to access the capital markets generally.

Cash Flows

The following is a discussion of cash flow activities:
Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
Cash flow provided by/(used in):
Operating activities $ 14,052  $ 8,210 
Investing activities (10,859) (9,913)
Financing activities (1,151) 7,621 

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Operating Activities

Cash flow from operating activities represents the cash receipts and disbursements from all of our activities other than investing and financing activities. Operating cash flow is derived by adjusting net earnings for noncontrolling interest, non-cash operating items, gains and losses attributed to investing and financing activities and changes in operating assets and liabilities resulting from timing differences between the receipts and payments of cash and when the transactions are recognized in our results of operations. As a result, changes in cash from operating activities reflect the timing of cash collections from customers and alliance partners; payments to suppliers, alliance partners and employees; customer discounts and rebates; and tax payments in the ordinary course of business. For example, annual employee bonuses are typically paid in the first quarter of the subsequent year. In addition, cash collections continue to be impacted by longer payment terms for certain biologic products in the U.S., primarily our newer oncology products including Opdivo, Yervoy and Empliciti (75 days in 2020 and 90 days in 2019). The longer payment terms are used to more closely align with the insurance reimbursement timing for physicians and cancer centers following administration to the patients.

The $5.8 billion change in cash flow from operating activities compared to 2019 was primarily due to the Celgene acquisition, including higher collection and payments in the ordinary course of business, partially offset by higher interest payments of $1.2 billion and income tax payments of $1.9 billion (including $1.1 billion attributed to the Otezla* divestiture) and the cash settlement of unvested MyoKardia stock awards of approximately $500 million.

Investing Activities

Cash requirements from investing activities include cash used for acquisitions, manufacturing and facility-related capital expenditures and purchases of marketable securities with original maturities greater than 90 days at the time of purchase, proceeds from business divestitures (including royalties), the sale and maturity of marketable securities and upfront and contingent milestones from licensing arrangements.

The $946 million change in cash flow from investing activities compared to 2019 was primarily attributable to:
Lower business divestiture proceeds of approximately $15.0 billion primarily due to the divestitures of Otezla* and UPSA consumer health business in 2019.
Partially offset by:
Lower net acquisition and other payments of approximately $11.7 billion primarily due to the acquisitions of Celgene in 2019 and MyoKardia in 2020; and
Changes in the amount of marketable debt securities held of $2.3 billion.

Financing Activities

Cash requirements from financing activities include cash used to pay dividends, repurchase common stock and repay long-term debt and other borrowings reduced by proceeds from the exercise of stock options and issuance of long-term debt and other borrowings.

The $8.8 billion change in cash flow from financing activities compared to 2019 was primarily attributable to:
Lower net borrowing activity of $13.3 billion primarily resulting from the issuance of notes to fund the acquisitions of Celgene in 2019 and MyoKardia in 2020 and lower repayments of debt maturities in 2020; and
Higher dividend payments of approximately $1.4 billion.
Partially offset by:
Lower stock repurchase of $5.8 billion primarily resulting from the accelerated stock repurchase cash payment of $7.0 billion in 2019.

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Contractual Obligations and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

Payments due by period for our contractual obligations at December 31, 2020 were as follows:
  Obligations Expiring by Period
Dollars in Millions Total 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 Later Years
Short-term borrowings $ 340  $ 340  $ —  $ —  $ —  $ —  $ — 
Long-term debt 48,711  2,000  4,750  4,767  4,286  4,201  28,707 
Interest on long-term debt(a)
21,835  1,573  1,522  1,389  1,280  1,169  14,902 
Operating leases(b)
1,916  196  189  193  158  136  1,044 
Purchase obligations 5,306  2,027  953  703  629  472  522 
Uncertain tax positions(c)
87  87  —  —  —  —  — 
Deemed repatriation transition tax 3,295  339  339  567  798  1,008  244 
Total(d)
$ 81,490  $ 6,562  $ 7,753  $ 7,619  $ 7,151  $ 6,986  $ 45,419 
(a)    Includes estimated future interest payments and periodic cash settlements of derivatives.
(b)    Refer to "Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 13. Leases” for further information regarding our leases.
(c)    Includes only short-term uncertain tax benefits because of uncertainties regarding the timing of resolution.
(d)    Excludes other non-current liabilities because of uncertainties regarding the timing of resolution.

We are committed to an aggregate $22.0 billion of potential future research and development milestone payments to third parties for in-licensing, asset acquisitions and development programs including early-stage milestones of $8.1 billion (milestones achieved through Phase III clinical studies) and late-stage milestones of $13.9 billion (milestones achieved post Phase III clinical studies). Payments generally are due and payable only upon achievement of certain developmental and regulatory milestones for which the specific timing cannot be predicted. Certain agreements also provide for sales-based milestones aggregating to $14.7 billion that we would be obligated to pay to alliance partners upon achievement of certain sales levels in addition to royalties. We also have certain manufacturing, development and commercialization obligations in connection with alliance arrangements. It is not practicable to estimate the amount of these obligations. Refer to “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 3. Alliances” for further information regarding our alliances.

Contingent value rights were issued in connection with the Celgene acquisition. These rights were measured at fair value and payments were contingent upon the achievement of future regulatory milestones. Each CVR right entitled the shareholder to receive a one-time potential payment of $9.00 in cash only upon FDA approval of all three of the following milestones: (i) ozanimod by December 31, 2020, (ii) liso-cel (JCAR017) by December 31, 2020, and (iii) ide-cel (bb2121) by March 31, 2021. The contractual obligation to pay the contingent value rights terminated in January 2021 because the FDA did not approve liso-cel (JCAR017) by December 31, 2020.

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that are material or reasonably likely to become material to our financial condition or results of operations.

SEC Consent Order / FCPA Settlement

As previously disclosed, on August 4, 2004, we entered into a final settlement with the SEC, concluding an investigation concerning certain wholesaler inventory and accounting matters. The settlement was reached through a Consent, a copy of which was attached as Exhibit 10 to our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2004.

Under the terms of the Consent, we agreed, subject to certain defined exceptions, to limit sales of all products sold to our direct customers (including wholesalers, distributors, hospitals, retail outlets, pharmacies and government purchasers) based on expected demand or on amounts that do not exceed approximately one month of inventory on hand, without making a timely public disclosure of any change in practice. We also agreed in the Consent to certain measures that we have implemented including: (a) establishing a formal review and certification process of our annual and quarterly reports filed with the SEC; (b) establishing a business risk and disclosure group; (c) retaining an outside consultant to comprehensively study and help re-engineer our accounting and financial reporting processes; (d) publicly disclosing any sales incentives offered to direct customers for the purpose of inducing them to purchase products in excess of expected demand; and (e) ensuring that our budget process gives appropriate weight to inputs that come from the bottom to the top, and not just from the top to the bottom, and adequately documenting that process.

We have established a company-wide policy concerning our sales to direct customers for the purpose of complying with the Consent, which includes the adoption of various procedures to monitor and limit sales to direct customers in accordance with the terms of the Consent. These procedures include a governance process to escalate to appropriate management levels potential questions or concerns regarding compliance with the policy and timely resolution of such questions or concerns. In addition, compliance with the policy is monitored on a regular basis.
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We maintain DSAs with our U.S. pharmaceutical wholesalers, which account for nearly 100% of our gross U.S. revenues. Under the current terms of the DSAs, our wholesaler customers provide us with weekly information with respect to months on hand product-level inventories and the amount of out-movement of products. The three largest wholesalers currently account for approximately 75% of our gross U.S. revenues. The inventory information received from our wholesalers, together with our internal information, is used to estimate months on hand product level inventories at these wholesalers. We estimate months on hand product inventory levels for our U.S. business’s wholesaler customers other than the three largest wholesalers by extrapolating from the months on hand calculated for the three largest wholesalers. In contrast, our non-U.S. business has significantly more direct customers, limited information on direct customer product level inventory and corresponding out-movement information and the reliability of third-party demand information, where available, varies widely. Accordingly, we rely on a variety of methods to estimate months on hand product level inventories for these business units.

We believe the above-described procedures provide a reasonable basis to ensure compliance with the Consent.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

For recently issued accounting standards, refer to “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 1. Accounting Policies and Recently Issued Accounting Standards.”

Critical Accounting Policies

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses. Our critical accounting policies are those that significantly affect our financial condition and results of operations and require the most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often because of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. Because of this uncertainty, actual results may vary from these estimates.

Revenue Recognition

Our accounting policy for revenue recognition has a substantial impact on reported results and relies on certain estimates. Revenue is recognized following a five-step model: (i) identify the customer contract; (ii) identify the contract’s performance obligation; (iii) determine the transaction price; (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligation; and (v) recognize revenue when or as a performance obligation is satisfied. Revenue is also reduced for GTN sales adjustments discussed below, all of which involve significant estimates and judgment after considering legal interpretations of applicable laws and regulations, historical experience, payer channel mix (e.g. Medicare or Medicaid), current contract prices under applicable programs, unbilled claims and processing time lags and inventory levels in the distribution channel. Estimates are assessed each period and adjusted as required to revise information or actual experience.

The following categories of GTN adjustments involve significant estimates, judgments and information obtained from external sources. Refer to “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 2. Revenue.” for further discussion and analysis of each significant category of GTN sales adjustments.

Charge-backs and cash discounts

Our U.S. business participates in programs with government entities, the most significant of which are the U.S. Department of Defense and the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, and other parties, including covered entities under the 340B Drug Pricing Program, whereby pricing on products is extended below wholesaler list price to participating entities. These entities purchase products through wholesalers at the lower program price and the wholesalers then charge us the difference between their acquisition cost and the lower program price. Accounts receivable is reduced for the estimated amount of unprocessed charge-back claims attributable to a sale (typically within a two to four week time lag).

In the U.S. and certain other countries, customers are offered cash discounts as an incentive for prompt payment, generally approximating 2% of the invoiced sales price. Accounts receivable is reduced for the estimated amount of cash discount at the time of sale and the discount is typically taken by the customer within one month.

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Medicaid and Medicare rebates

Our U.S. business participates in state government Medicaid programs and other qualifying Federal and state government programs requiring discounts and rebates to participating state and local government entities. All discounts and rebates provided through these programs are included in our Medicaid rebate accrual. Medicaid rebates have also been extended to drugs used in managed Medicaid plans. The estimated amount of unpaid or unbilled rebates is presented as a liability.

Rebates and discounts are offered to managed healthcare organizations in the U.S. managing prescription drug programs and Medicare Advantage prescription drug plans covering the Medicare Part D drug benefit. We also pay a 70% point of service discount to the CMS when the Medicare Part D beneficiaries are in the coverage gap (“donut hole”). The estimated amount of unpaid or unbilled rebates and discounts is presented as a liability.

Other rebates, returns, discounts and adjustments

Other GTN sales adjustments include sales returns and all other programs based on applicable laws and regulations for individual non-U.S. countries as well as rebates offered to managed healthcare organizations in the U.S. to a lesser extent. The non-U.S. programs include several different pricing schemes such as cost caps, volume discounts, outcome-based pricing schemes and pricing claw-backs that are based on sales of individual companies or an aggregation of all companies participating in a specific market. The estimated amount of unpaid or unbilled rebates and discounts is presented as a liability.

Estimated returns for established products are determined after considering historical experience and other factors including levels of inventory in the distribution channel, estimated shelf life, product recalls, product discontinuances, price changes of competitive products, introductions of generic products, introductions of competitive new products and lower demand following the LOE. Estimated returns for new products are determined after considering historical sales return experience of similar products, such as those within the same product line, similar therapeutic area and/or similar distribution model and estimated levels of inventory in the distribution channel and projected demand. The estimated amount for product returns is presented as a liability.

Use of information from external sources

Information from external sources is used to estimate GTN adjustments. Our estimate of inventory at the wholesalers is based on the projected prescription demand-based sales for our products and historical inventory experience, as well as our analysis of third-party information, including written and oral information obtained from certain wholesalers with respect to their inventory levels and sell-through to customers and third-party market research data, and our internal information. The inventory information received from wholesalers is a product of their recordkeeping process and excludes inventory held by intermediaries to whom they sell, such as retailers and hospitals.

We have also continued the practice of combining retail and mail prescription volume on a retail-equivalent basis. We use this methodology for internal demand forecasts. We also use information from external sources to identify prescription trends, patient demand and average selling prices. Our estimates are subject to inherent limitations of estimates that rely on third-party information, as certain third-party information was itself in the form of estimates, and reflect other limitations including lags between the date as of which third-party information is generated and the date on which we receive third-party information.

Long-lived Assets

Intangible Assets Valuations

A significant amount of the purchase price for the Celgene acquisition was allocated to intangible assets, including commercially marketed products and IPRD assets. Our intangible assets were $53.2 billion as of December 31, 2020 and $64.0 billion as of December 31, 2019.

Identifiable intangible assets are measured at their respective fair values as of the acquisition date. We engaged an independent third-party valuation firm to assist in determining the fair values of these assets as of the acquisition date. The fair value of these assets were estimated using discounted cash flow models. These models required the use of the following significant estimates and assumptions among others:

Identification of product candidates with sufficient substance requiring separate recognition;
Estimates of revenues and operating profits related to commercial products or product candidates;
Eligible patients, pricing and market share used in estimating future revenues;
Probability of success for unapproved product candidates and additional indications for commercial products;
Resources required to complete the development and approval of product candidates;
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Timing of regulatory approvals and exclusivity;
Appropriate discount rate by products;
Market participant income tax rates; and
Allocation of expected synergies to products.

We believe the estimated and preliminary fair value assigned to intangible assets acquired used reasonable estimates and assumptions considering the facts and circumstances as of the acquisition date.

Impairment and Amortization of Long-lived Assets, including Intangible Assets

Long-lived assets include intangible assets and property, plant and equipment and are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable or at least annually for IPRD. Intangible assets are highly vulnerable to impairment charges, particularly newly acquired assets for recently launched products or IPRD. These assets are initially measured at fair value and therefore any reduction in expectations used in the valuations could potentially lead to impairment. Some of the more common potential risks leading to impairment include competition, earlier than expected LOE, pricing reductions, adverse regulatory changes or clinical study results, delay or failure to obtain regulatory approval for initial or follow on indications and unanticipated development costs, inability to achieve expected synergies resulting from cost savings and avoidance, higher operating costs, changes in tax laws and other macro-economic changes. The complexity in estimating the fair value of intangible assets in connection with an impairment test is similar to the initial valuation. If the carrying value of long-lived assets exceeds its fair value, then the asset is written-down to its fair value. Expectations of future cash flows are subject to change based upon the near and long-term production volumes and margins generated by the asset as well as any potential alternative future use. The estimated useful lives of long-lived assets is subjective and requires significant judgment regarding patent lives, future plans and external market factors. Long-lived assets are also periodically reviewed for changes in facts or circumstances resulting in a reduction to the estimated useful life of the asset, requiring the acceleration of depreciation. In 2020, a $575 million impairment charge was recorded in Cost of products sold resulting from lower cash flow projections reflecting revised commercial forecasts for Inrebic, resulting in the full impairment of the asset. Additionally, a $470 million impairment charge was recorded in Research and development expense resulting from the decision to discontinue further development of the orva-cel program. Inrebic and orva-cel were obtained in connection with the acquisition of Celgene.

Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the consideration transferred over the estimated fair values of net assets acquired in a business combination. Goodwill was $20.5 billion and $22.5 billion as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

We assess the goodwill balance within our single reporting unit annually and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of goodwill may not be recoverable to determine whether any impairment in this asset may exist and, if so, the extent of such impairment. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment by assessing qualitative factors, including comparing our market capitalization to the carrying value of our assets. Events or circumstances that might require an interim evaluation include unexpected adverse business conditions, economic factors, unanticipated technological changes or competitive activities and acts by governments and courts.

Income Taxes

Valuation allowances are recognized to reduce deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will not be realized. The assessment of whether or not a valuation allowance is required often requires significant judgment including long-range forecasts of future taxable income and evaluation of tax planning initiatives. Adjustments to the deferred tax valuation allowances are made to earnings in the period when such assessments are made. Our deferred tax assets were $3.5 billion at December 31, 2020 (net of valuation allowances of $2.8 billion) and $2.1 billion at December 31, 2019 (net of valuation allowances of $2.8 billion).

The U.S. federal net operating loss carryforwards were $1.5 billion at December 31, 2020. These carryforwards were acquired as a result of certain acquisitions and are subject to limitations under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code. The net operating loss carryforwards expire in varying amounts beginning in 2022. The foreign and state net operating loss carryforwards expire in varying amounts beginning in 2021 (certain amounts have unlimited lives).

Prior to the Mead Johnson split-off in 2009, the following transactions occurred: (i) an internal spin-off of Mead Johnson shares while still owned by us; (ii) conversion of Mead Johnson Class B shares to Class A shares; and (iii) conversion of Mead Johnson & Company to a limited liability company. These transactions as well as the split-off of Mead Johnson through the exchange offer should qualify as tax-exempt transactions under the Internal Revenue Code based upon a private letter ruling received from the Internal Revenue Service related to the conversion of Mead Johnson Class B shares to Class A shares, and outside legal opinions.

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Certain assumptions, representations and covenants by Mead Johnson were relied upon regarding the future conduct of its business and other matters which could affect the tax treatment of the exchange. For example, the current tax law generally creates a presumption that the exchange would be taxable to us, if Mead Johnson or its shareholders were to engage in transactions that result in a 50% or greater change in its stock ownership during a four year period beginning two years before the exchange offer, unless it is established that the exchange offer were not part of a plan or series of related transactions to effect such a change in ownership. If the internal spin-off or exchange offer were determined not to qualify as a tax exempt transaction, the transaction could be subject to tax as if the exchange was a taxable sale by us at market value.

In addition, a negative basis or excess loss account (“ELA”) existed in our investment in stock of Mead Johnson prior to these transactions. We received an opinion from outside legal counsel to the effect that it is more likely than not that we eliminated the ELA as part of these transactions and do not have taxable income with respect to the ELA. The tax law in this area is complex and it is possible that even if the internal spin-off and the exchange offer is tax exempt under the Internal Revenue Code, the Internal Revenue Service could assert that we have additional taxable income for the period with respect to the ELA. We could be exposed to additional taxes if this were to occur. Based upon our understanding of the Internal Revenue Code and opinion from outside legal counsel, a tax reserve of $244 million was established reducing the gain on disposal of Mead Johnson included in discontinued operations in 2009.

We agreed to certain tax related indemnities with Mead Johnson as set forth in the tax sharing agreement, including certain taxes related to its business prior to the completion of the initial public offering and created as part of the restructuring to facilitate the IPO. Mead Johnson has also agreed to indemnify us for potential tax effects resulting from the breach of certain representations discussed above as well as certain transactions related to the acquisition of Mead Johnson’s stock or assets.

Liabilities are established for possible assessments by tax authorities resulting from known tax exposures including, but not limited to, transfer pricing matters, tax credits and deductibility of certain expenses. Such liabilities represent a reasonable provision for taxes ultimately expected to be paid and may need to be adjusted over time as more information becomes known.

For discussions on income taxes, refer to “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 1. Accounting Policies and Recently Issued Accounting Standards—Income Taxes” and “—Note 7. Income Taxes.”

Contingencies

In the normal course of business, we are subject to contingencies, such as legal proceedings and claims arising out of our business, that cover a wide range of matters, including, among others, government investigations, shareholder lawsuits, product and environmental liability, contractual claims and tax matters. We recognize accruals for such contingencies when it is probable that a liability will be incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. These estimates are subject to uncertainties that are difficult to predict and, as such, actual results could vary from these estimates.

For discussions on contingencies, refer to “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 1. Accounting Policies and Recently Issued Accounting Standards—Contingencies,” “—Note 7. Income Taxes” and “—Note 19. Legal Proceedings and Contingencies.”

Product and Pipeline Developments

Our R&D programs are managed on a portfolio basis from early discovery through late-stage development and include a balance of early-stage and late-stage programs to support future growth. Our late stage R&D programs in Phase III development include both investigational compounds for initial indications and additional indications or formulations for marketed products. Spending on these programs represent approximately 40% of our annual R&D expenses in the last three years. Opdivo was the only investigational compound or marketed product that represented greater than 10% of our R&D expenses in the last three years. Our late-stage development programs could potentially have an impact on our revenue and earnings within the next few years if regulatory approvals are obtained and products are successfully commercialized. The following are the developments in our marketed products and our late-stage pipeline:
Product Indication Date Developments
Revlimid Lymphoma February 2020
Received supplemental Japan NDA approval for Revlimid in relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma and marginal zone lymphoma.

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Product Indication Date Developments
Opdivo NSCLC October 2020 Announced that the Phase III CheckMate-816 trial met a primary endpoint of pathologic complete response in resectable NSCLC.
August 2020
Ono, our alliance partner for Opdivo in Japan, announced top-line results from the Phase III clinical study TASUKI-52 evaluating Opdivo in combination with bevacizumab and chemotherapy versus placebo in combination with bevacizumab and chemotherapy in chemotherapy-naive patients with stage IIIB/IV or recurrent non-squamous NSCLC. The Opdivo combination group demonstrated a statistically significant improvement in the primary endpoint of progression-free survival in a pre-specified interim analysis.
February 2020
Ono, our alliance partner for Opdivo in Japan, announced the submission of a supplemental application in Japan for Opdivo to expand the use for the treatment of unresectable advanced or recurrent NSCLC, in combination treatment with platinum-doublet chemotherapy, for a partial change in approved items of the manufacturing and marketing approval.
RCC January 2021
Announced FDA approval of Opdivo in combination with Cabometyx* for the first-line treatment of patients with advanced RCC. The approval is based on the Phase III CheckMate-9ER trial.
October 2020
Ono, our alliance partner for Opdivo in Japan, announced that the companies have submitted a supplemental application for combination therapy of Opdivo and Cabometyx* for development and commercialization in Japan, to expand the use for the combination therapy for the treatment of unresectable or metastatic RCC, for a partial change in approved items of the manufacturing and marketing approval.
April 2020
Announced with Exelixis, that CheckMate -9ER, a pivotal Phase III trial evaluating Opdivo in combination with Cabometyx* compared to sunitinib in previously untreated advanced or metastatic RCC, met its primary endpoint of progression-free survival at final analysis, as well as the secondary endpoints of overall survival at a pre-specified interim analysis, and objective response rate.
February 2020
Announced five-year follow-up results from the Phase III CheckMate-025 study, which continue to demonstrate that treatment with Opdivo delivers superior overall survival and objective response rates in patients with previously treated advanced or metastatic RCC compared to those treated with everolimus.
Gastric and Esophageal Cancers January 2021
Announced that the FDA has accepted the sBLA for Opdivo for the treatment of patients with resected esophageal or gastroesophageal junction cancer in the adjuvant setting, after neoadjuvant chemoradiation therapy. The FDA granted the application Priority Review and assigned a PDUFA goal date of May 20, 2021. The application is based on results from the Phase III CheckMate-577 trial.
January 2021
Announced that the EMA validated its MAA for Opdivo as an adjuvant treatment for esophageal or gastroesophageal junction cancer in adult patients with residual pathologic disease after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy and resection. The application is based on results from the Phase III CheckMate-577 trial.
January 2021
Announced that the FDA has accepted the sBLA for Opdivo, in combination with fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-containing chemotherapy, for the treatment of patients with advanced or metastatic gastric cancer, gastroesophageal junction cancer or esophageal adenocarcinoma, based on results from the CheckMate -649 trial. The FDA granted the application Priority Review and assigned a PDUFA goal date of May 25, 2021. The application is based on results from the pivotal Phase III Checkmate-649 trial.
January 2021
Announced that the EMA validated the Type II Variation MAA for Opdivo in combination with fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-based combination chemotherapy for the first-line treatment of adult patients with advanced or metastatic gastric cancer, gastroesophageal junction cancer or esophageal adenocarcinoma. The application is based on results from the pivotal Phase III Checkmate-649 trial.
December 2020
Ono, our alliance partner for Opdivo in Japan, announced the submission of a supplemental application for Opdivo to expand the use for the treatment of unresectable advanced or recurrent gastric cancer, for a partial change in approved items of the manufacturing and marketing approval.
November 2020
Announced EC approval of Opdivo for the treatment of adults with unresectable advanced, recurrent or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma after prior fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-based combination chemotherapy.
September 2020
Ono, our alliance partner for Opdivo in Japan, announced that the results from Phase II/III clinical study evaluating Opdivo in combination with chemotherapy versus placebo in combination with chemotherapy in patients with unresectable advanced or recurrent gastric cancer who are negative for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2, and previously untreated with the first-line therapy in Japan, South Korea and Taiwan that the Opdivo combination group demonstrated a statistically significant improvement in one of the two primary endpoints of progression-free survival, but did not show a statistically significant improvement in overall survival, the other primary endpoint versus control combination group.

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Product Indication Date Developments
Opdivo Gastric and Esophageal Cancers August 2020
Announced that CheckMate-649, a pivotal Phase III trial evaluating Opdivo plus chemotherapy compared to chemotherapy alone as a first-line treatment for metastatic gastric cancer, gastroesophageal junction cancer or esophageal adenocarcinoma, met both primary endpoints of overall survival at a pre-specified interim analysis and progression-free survival at final analysis in patients whose tumors express PD-L1 with a combined positive score ≥ 5. The overall survival benefit was also observed in the all-randomized population.
August 2020
Announced that the Phase III CheckMate-577 trial evaluating Opdivo as an adjuvant therapy for patients with resected esophageal or gastroesophageal junction cancer met its primary endpoint of disease-free survival at a pre-specified interim analysis.
June 2020
Announced that Opdivo was approved by the FDA for the treatment of patients with unresectable advanced, recurrent or metastatic ESCC after prior fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-based chemotherapy. This application was granted Priority Review Designation by the FDA, and Opdivo is the first approved immunotherapy in this setting regardless of tumor PD-L1 expression level.
May 2020
Ono, our alliance partner for Opdivo in Japan, announced the submission of a supplemental application for Opdivo to expand the use for the treatment of patients with unresectable advanced or recurrent gastric cancer who have not been previously treated, for a partial change in approved items of the manufacturing and marketing approval.
March 2020
Received NMPA approval for Opdivo in 3L gastric cancer in China. The approval was supported by the ONO-4538-12 Phase III study.
February 2020
Ono, our alliance partner for Opdivo in Japan, announced that Japan’s MHLW approved Opdivo for the treatment of patients with unresectable advanced or recurrent ESCC that has progressed following chemotherapy. The approval was based on the Phase III ATTRACTION-3 trial conducted by Ono in collaboration with BMS, which evaluated Opdivo versus chemotherapy (docetaxel or paclitaxel) for the treatment of patients with unresectable advanced or recurrent ESCC refractory or intolerant to combination therapy with fluoropyrimidine and platinum-based drugs.
SCLC December 2020
Announced that in consultation with the FDA, we withdrew the U.S. indication for Opdivo in SCLC following platinum-based chemotherapy and at least one other line of therapy. Opdivo was granted accelerated approval for SCLC in 2018 based on surrogate endpoints from the Phase I/II CheckMate-032 trial in advanced or metastatic solid tumors, which demonstrated encouraging response rates and duration of response in SCLC. However, subsequent confirmatory studies in different treatment settings, CheckMate-451 and CheckMate-331, did not meet their primary endpoints of overall survival.
CRC February 2020
Ono, our alliance partner for Opdivo in Japan, announced that Japan's MHLW approved Opdivo for the treatment of patients with MSI-H unresectable advanced or recurrent CRC that has progressed following chemotherapy. The approval was based on the the result from Opdivo monotherapy cohort of a multi-center, open-label Phase II CheckMate-142 study conducted by BMS, evaluating Opdivo in patients with HSI-H or mismatch repair deficient recurrent or metastatic CRC that has progressed on or after, or been intolerant of prior treatment with chemotherapy including fluoropyrimidine anticancer drugs.
Glioblastoma December 2020
Following a routine review by an independent data monitoring commitee (DMC), BMS was informed that the Phase III CheckMate-548 trial, evaluating Opdivo plus standard of care (temozolomide and radiation therapy) in newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme with O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase promoter methylation following surgical resection of the tumor, will not meet its primary endpoint of overall survival in patients with no baseline corticosteroid use or in the overall randomized population. Based on the DMC recommendation, investigators will be unblinded to treatment assignments, and patients currently deriving benefit from Opdivo permitted to continue treatment if agreed to with their physician.
Bladder February 2021
Announced results from the Phase III CheckMate-274 trial, which showed that Opdivo significantly improved disease-free survival as an adjuvant treatment across all randomized patients with surgically resected, high-risk muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma and in the subgroup of patients whose tumors express PD-L1 ≥1%, meeting both of the study’s primary endpoints.
Ovarian Cancer January 2020
Ono, our alliance partner for Opdivo in Japan, announced that Opdivo did not demonstrate a significant improvement in overall survival, a primary endpoint, versus chemotherapy in patients with platinum-refractory advanced or recurrent ovarian cancer in the final analysis of a multi-center, randomized, open-label Phase III clinical study (ONO-4538-23) conducted in Japan.

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Product Indication Date Developments
Opdivo+Yervoy NSCLC November 2020
Announced EC approval of Opdivo plus Yervoy with two cycles of platinum-based chemotherapy for the first-line treatment of adult patients with metastatic NSCLC whose tumors have no sensitizing epidermal growth factor receptor mutation or anaplastic lymphoma kinase translocation.
November 2020
Ono, our alliance partner for Opdivo in Japan, announced that the companies received approval in Japan for the following combination therapies of Opdivo and Yervoy for the first-line treatment of unresectable, advanced or recurrent NSCLC for a partial change in approved items of the manufacturing and marketing approval in Japan: (i) combination therapy with Opdivo and Yervoy, (ii) combination therapy with Opdivo, Yervoy plus chemotherapy and (iii) combination therapy with Opdivo and chemotherapy
May 2020
Announced FDA approval of Opdivo+Yervoy given with two cycles of platinum-doublet chemotherapy for the first-line treatment of adult patients with metastatic or recurrent NSCLC with no EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations. The therapy is approved for patients with squamous or non-squamous disease and regardless of PD-L1 expression.
May 2020
Announced FDA approval of Opdivo+Yervoy for the first-line treatment of adult patients with metastatic NSCLC whose tumors express PD-L1 (≥1%) as determined by an FDA-approved test, with no EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations.
May 2020
Announced three-year follow-up results from Part 1 of the Phase III CheckMate-227 trial in metastic NSCLC, demonstrating that Opdivo+Yervoy provided sustained improvements in overall survival and additional efficacy measures as a first-line treatment compared to chemotherapy among patients whose tumors expressed PD-L1 ≥1%.
January 2020
Announced voluntary withdrawal of the Company's application in the EU for the combination of Opdivo and Yervoy for the treatment of advanced NSCLC based on data from CheckMate-227. The application was originally filed in 2018 for patients with first-line NSCLC who have tumor mutational burden ≥10 mutations/megabase, based on the final analysis of progression-free survival, a co-primary endpoint in the trial. The application was subsequently amended to include the statistically significant result of overall survival, a co-primary endpoint, from CheckMate-227 Part 1a evaluating Opdivo+Yervoy versus chemotherapy in patients whose tumors expressed PD-L1 ≥1%.

Though the CHMP acknowledged the integrity of the patient level data, the CHMP determined a full assessment of the application was not possible following multiple protocol changes the company made in response to rapidly evolving science and data. The company has no plans to refile this application in the EU.
Melanoma October 2020
Announced results for the co-primary endpoint for CheckMate-915, a randomized Phase III study evaluating Opdivo plus Yervoy versus Opdivo for patients who have had a complete surgical removal of stage IIIb/c/d or stage IV melanoma. The addition of Yervoy to Opdivo in this trial did not result in a statistically significant improvement in recurrence-free survival in the all-comer (intent-to-treat) population.
MPM October 2020
Announced FDA approval of Opdivo+Yervoy for the first-line treatment of adult patients with unresectable MPM. This approval is based on a pre-specified interim analysis from the Phase III CheckMate-743 trial in which Opdivo+Yervoy demonstrated superior overall survival versus the platinum-based standard of care chemotherapy.
October 2020
Ono, our alliance partner for Opdivo in Japan announced that the companies have submitted supplemental applications in Japan for Opdivo and Yervoy in combination treatment to expand the use for first-line treatment of unresectable advanced or recurrent MPM, for a partial change in aprpoved items of the manufacturing and marketing approval.
September 2020
Announced that the EMA validated the type II variation application for Opdivo plus Yervoy for treatment of patients with previously untreated, unresectable MPM.
April 2020
Announced that CheckMate-743, a pivotal Phase III trial evaluating Opdivo in combination with Yervoy in previously untreated MPM met its primary endpoint of overall survival. Based on a pre-specified interim analysis conducted by the independent data monitoring committee, Opdivo in combination with Yervoy resulted in a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in overall survival compared to chemotherapy (pemetrexed and cisplatin or carboplatin).

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Product Indication Date Developments
Opdivo+Yervoy RCC September 2020
Announced that more than half of advanced RCC patients treated with the Opdivo plus Yervoy combination were alive after four years across the entire study population of the Phase III CheckMate-214 clinical trial, with the combination continuing to show superior, long-term overall survival and durable responses compared to sunitinib.
February 2020
Announced updated results from the Phase III CheckMate-214 study evaluating the combination of Opdivo+Yervoy versus sunitinib in patients with previously untreated advanced or metastatic RCC. With a minimum follow-up of 42 months, the combination of Opdivo+Yervoy continues to show superior overall survival, objective response rates, duration of response and complete response rates. The safety profile for Opdivo+Yervoy was consistent with prior findings and no new safety signals or drug-related death occurred with extended follow-up. The data were presented at the American Society of Clinical Oncology 2020 Genitourinary Cancers Symposium in San Francisco.
CRC September 2020
Ono, our alliance partner for Opdivo in Japan announced that the companies received approval for combination therapy of Opdivo and Yervoy in Japan to expand the combination use for the treatment of microsatellite instability high unresectable advanced or recurrent CRC that has progressed following chemotherapy, for a partial change in approved items of the manufacturing and marketing approval.
HCC March 2020
Announced that Opdivo 1mg/kg plus Yervoy 3 mg/kg (injections for intravenous use) was approved by the FDA to treat HCC in patients who have been previously treated with sorafenib. Approval for this indication has been granted under accelerated approval based on overall response rate and duration of response seen in the Opdivo+Yervoy cohort of the Phase I/II CheckMate-040 trial. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in confirmatory trials.
Orencia RA June 2020
Announced results from the open-label switch period of Early AMPLE, a Phase IV exploratory biomarker study assessing the differences by which Orencia and adalimumab interfere with disease progression in moderate-to-severe early RA patients seropositive for certain autoantibodies. Early seropositive RA patients treated with Orencia demonstrated substantial clinical improvements at week 48, sustaining the level of responses achieved at week 24 compared to adalimumab. In seropositive patients switching from adalimumab to Orencia, the efficacy responses generally increased over the open-label period to week 48.
February 2020
Ono, our alliance partner for Orencia in Japan, announced that the Companies have received an approval of “Orencia for Intravenous Infusion 250mg,” “Orencia for Subcutaneous Injection 125mg Syringe 1mL” and “Orencia for Subcutaneous Injection 125mg Auto-injector 1mL” (“Orencia”) to include the description of “prevention of the structural damage of the joints” in the currently approved indication of RA for a partial change in approved items of the manufacturing and marketing approval in Japan.
Pomalyst Kaposi sarcoma May 2020
Announced FDA approval of Pomalyst for patients with AIDS-related Kaposi sarcoma whose disease has become resistant to highly active antiretroviral therapy, or in patients with Kaposi sarcoma who are HIV-negative. Pomalyst was granted accelerated approval, Breakthrough Therapy designation and Orphan Drug designation in these indications.
Empliciti+
Revlimid
Multiple Myeloma March 2020
Announced topline results from the Phase III ELOQUENT-1 trial evaluating the combination of Empliciti plus Revlimid and dexamethasone, versus Revlimid and dexamethasone alone, in patients with newly diagnosed, previously untreated multiple myeloma who are transplant ineligible. At final analysis, the addition of Empliciti did not show a statistically significant improvement in progression-free survival, the study’s primary endpoint.
Reblozyl MDS June 2020
Announced EC approval of Reblozyl for the treatment of adult patients with transfusion-dependent anemia due to very low-, low- and intermediate-risk MDS with ring sideroblasts, who had an unsatisfactory response or are ineligible for erythropoietin-based therapy.
April 2020
Announced FDA approval of Reblozyl for the treatment of anemia failing an erythropoiesis stimulating agent and requiring 2 or more red blood cell units over 8 weeks in adult patients with very low- to intermediate-risk MDS with ring sideroblasts or with myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasm with ring sideroblasts and thrombocytosis.
Beta Thalassemia June 2020
Announced EC approval of Reblozyl for adult patients with transfusion-dependent anemia associated with beta thalassemia.
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Product Indication Date Developments
Zeposia UC February 2021
Announced that the FDA has accepted the sNDA for Zeposia for the treatment of adults with moderately to severely active UC. The FDA granted the application Priority Review and assigned a PDUFA goal date of May 30, 2021.
December 2020
Announced that the EMA validated the MAA for Zeposia for the treatment of adults with moderately to severely active UC.
June 2020
Announced that the pivotal Phase III trial True North, evaluating oral Zeposia as an induction and maintenance therapy for adult patients with moderate to severe UC, met both primary endpoints of induction of clinical remission at Week 10 and in maintenance at Week 52 (p-value < 0.0001). The study also met key secondary endpoints of clinical response and endoscopic improvement in induction at these timepoints, with a safety profile consistent with that observed in previously reported trials.
RMS September 2020
Announced interim results from the Phase III open-label extension trial DAYBREAK, demonstrating the long-term efficacy and safety profile of Zeposia in patients with RMS. The trial included 2,494 patients who had previously completed a Phase I, II or III Zeposia clinical trial and who had an average treatment time of 35.4 months while in DAYBREAK and no new safety concerns emerged with long-term use of Zeposia.
May 2020
Announced EC approval of Zeposia for the treatment of adult patients with RRMS with active disease as defined by clinical or imaging features. With the EC marketing authorization, Zeposia, an oral medication taken once daily, becomes the only approved sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor modulator for RRMS patients with active disease.
March 2020
Announced that the FDA approved Zeposia (ozanimod) 0.92 mg for the treatment of adults with RMS, including clinically isolated syndrome, relapsing-remitting disease, and active secondary progressive disease. Zeposia, an oral medication taken once daily, is the only approved sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor modulator that offers RMS patients an initiation with no genetic test and no label-based first-dose observation required for patients. An up-titration scheme should be used to reach the maintenance dosage of Zeposia, as a transient decrease in heart rate and atrioventricular conduction delays may occur.
Inrebic Myelofibrosis February 2021
Announced EC approval for Inrebic for the treatment of disease-related splenomegaly (enlarged spleen) or symptoms in adult patients with primary myelofibrosis, post-polycythaemia vera myelofibrosis or post-essential thrombocythaemia myelofibrosis, who are JAK inhibitor naïve or have been treated with ruxolitinib.
Onureg AML September 2020
Announced FDA approval of Onureg (azacitidine) for the continued treatment of adult patients with AML who achieved first complete remission or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery following intensive induction chemotherapy and who are not able to complete intensive curative therapy.
May 2020
Announced that the EMA validated the MAA for CC-486 (Onureg) for the maintenance treatment of adult patients with AML, who achieved complete remission or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery, following induction therapy with or without consolidation treatment, and who are not candidates for, or who choose not to proceed to, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
Breyanzi
(liso-cel)
Lymphoma February 2021
Announced that the FDA approved Breyanzi (lisocabtagene maraleucel; liso-cel), for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma after two or more lines of systemic therapy, including diffuse large B-cell lymphoma not otherwise specified (including DLBCL arising from indolent lymphoma), high-grade B-cell lymphoma, primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma, and follicular lymphoma grade 3B.
July 2020 Announced that the EMA validated the MAA for liso-cel, an investigational CD19-directed CAR T cell therapy, for the treatment of adults with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma and follicular lymphoma grade 3B after at least two prior therapies.
ide-cel; bb2121 Multiple Myeloma September 2020 Announced with bluebird bio that the FDA has accepted for Priority Review the BLA for ide-cel for the treatment of adult patients with multiple myeloma who have received at least three prior therapies, including an immunomodulatory agent, a proteasome inhibitor and an anti-CD38 antibody. The FDA has set a PDUFA goal date of March 27, 2021.
May 2020 Announced that the EMA validated the MAA for ide-cel (bb2121) for the treatment of adult patients with multiple myeloma who have received at least three prior therapies, including an immunomodulatory agent, a proteasome inhibitor and an anti-CD38 antibody. Ide-cel was granted Accelerated Assessment status by the EMA in March 2020, reducing the maximum timeframe for review of the application to 150 days.
May 2020
With bluebird, announced updated results from the pivotal, Phase II KarMMa study evaluating the efficacy and safety of ide-cel (bb2121) in RRMM. Patients with heavily pretreated RRMM who were exposed to at least three prior therapies and were refractory to their last regimen were treated with ide-cel across a range of target dose levels. ORR was 73% across all dose levels, including 33% of patients who had a complete remission or stringent complete remission. Clinically meaningful benefit was consistently observed across subgroups, and nearly all subgroups had an ORR of 50% or greater, including older and high-risk patients.
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deucravacitinib
(BMS-986165)
Plaque Psoriasis February 2021 Announced positive results from POETYK PSO-2, the second pivotal Phase III trial evaluating deucravacitinib, a novel, oral, selective tyrosine kinase 2 inhibitor, for the treatment of patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. POETYK PSO-2 evaluated deucravacitinib 6 mg once daily and met both co-primary endpoints versus placebo, with significantly more patients achieving Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 75), defined as at least a 75 percent improvement of baseline PASI, and a static Physician's Global Assessment (sPGA) score of clear or almost clear (sPGA 0/1) after 16 weeks of treatment with deucravacitinib.
November 2020
Announced results from the Phase III POETYK PSO-1 trial evaluating deucravacitinib (BMS-986165), a novel, oral, selective tyrosine kinase 2 inhibitor, for the treatment of patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. POETYK PSO-1 met both co-primary endpoints versus placebo, with more patients achieving Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) 75, defined as at least a 75 percent improvement in PASI, and a static Physician’s Global Assessment (sPGA) score of clear or almost clear (sPGA 0/1) after 16 weeks of treatment. The trial also met multiple key secondary endpoints, including showing deucravacitinib was superior to Otezla* in the proportion of patients reaching a PASI 75 response and sPGA 0/1 at Week 16.
Idhifa AML August 2020
Announced that the Phase III IDHENTIFY study evaluating Idhifa plus best supportive care (BSC) versus conventional care regimens, which include BSC only, azacitidine plus BSC, low-dose cytarabine plus BSC or intermediate-dose cytarabine plus BSC, did not meet the primary endpoint of overall survival in patients with relapsed or refractory AML with an isocitrate dehydrogenase-2 mutation.

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This 2020 Form 10-K (including documents incorporated by reference) and other written and oral statements we make from time to time contain certain “forward-looking” statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. You can identify these forward-looking statements by the fact they use words such as “should,” “could,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “target,” “may,” “project,” “guidance,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “will” and other words and terms of similar meaning and expression in connection with any discussion of future operating or financial performance. One can also identify forward-looking statements by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. Such forward-looking statements are based on historical performance and current expectations and projections about our future financial results, goals, plans and objectives and involve inherent risks, assumptions and uncertainties, including internal or external factors that could delay, divert or change any of them in the next several years, and could cause our future financial results, goals, plans and objectives to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, the statements. These statements are likely to relate to, among other things, our goals, plans and objectives regarding our financial position, results of operations, cash flows, market position, product development, product approvals, sales efforts, expenses, performance or results of current and anticipated products, our business development strategy generally and in relation to our ability to realize the projected benefits of our acquisitions of Celgene and MyoKardia, the full extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our operations and the development and commercialization of our products, potential laws and regulations to lower drug costs, market actions taken by private and government payers to manage drug utilization and contain costs, the expiration of patents or data protection on certain products, including assumptions about our ability to retain patent exclusivity of certain products, and the outcome of contingencies such as legal proceedings and financial results. No forward-looking statement can be guaranteed. We have included important factors in the cautionary statements included in this 2020 Form 10-K, particularly under “Item 1A. Risk Factors,” that we believe could cause actual results to differ materially from any forward-looking statement.

Although we believe we have been prudent in our plans and assumptions, no assurance can be given that any goal or plan set forth in forward-looking statements can be achieved and readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such statements, which speak only as of the date made. Additional risks that we may currently deem immaterial or that are not presently known to us could also cause the forward-looking events discussed in this 2020 Form 10-K not to occur. Except as otherwise required by federal securities law, we undertake no obligation to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements as a result of new information, future events, changed circumstances or otherwise after the date of this 2020 Form 10-K.

Item 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
We are exposed to market risk resulting from changes in currency exchange rates and interest rates. Certain derivative financial instruments are used when available on a cost-effective basis to hedge our underlying economic exposure. All of our financial instruments, including derivatives, are subject to counterparty credit risk considered as part of the overall fair value measurement. Derivative financial instruments are not used for trading purposes.

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Foreign Exchange Risk

Significant amounts of our revenues, earnings and cash flow are exposed to changes in foreign currency rates. Our primary net foreign currency translation exposures are the euro and Japanese yen. Foreign currency forward contracts are used to manage risk primarily arising from certain intercompany sales and purchases transactions; we are also exposed to foreign exchange transaction risk arising from non-functional currency denominated assets and liabilities and earnings denominated in non-U.S. dollar currencies. Foreign currency forward contracts are used to offset these exposures but are not designated as hedges.

We estimate that a 10% appreciation in the underlying currencies being hedged from their levels against the U.S. dollar (with all other variables held constant) would decrease the fair value of foreign exchange forward contracts by $742 million and $358 million at December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, reducing earnings over the remaining life of the contracts.

We are also exposed to translation risk on non-U.S. dollar-denominated net assets. Non-U.S. dollar borrowings are used to hedge the foreign currency exposures of our net investment in certain foreign affiliates and are designated as hedges of net investments. The effective portion of foreign exchange gains or losses on these hedges is included in the foreign currency translation component of Accumulated other comprehensive loss. If our net investment decreases below the equivalent value of the non-U.S. debt borrowings, the change in the remeasurement basis of the debt would be subject to recognition in income as changes occur. For additional information, refer to “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 9. Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements.”

Interest Rate Risk

We use fixed-to-floating interest rate swap contracts designated as fair value hedges to provide an appropriate balance of fixed and floating rate debt. We use cross-currency interest rate swap contracts designated to hedge the Company's net investment in its Japan subsidiary. The fair values of these contracts as well as our marketable debt securities are analyzed at year-end to determine their sensitivity to interest rate changes. In this sensitivity analysis, if there were a 100 basis point increase in short-term or long-term interest rates as of December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the expected adverse impact on our earnings would not be material.

We estimate that an increase of 100 basis points in long-term interest rates at December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 would decrease the fair value of long-term debt by $4.7 billion and $3.8 billion, respectively.

Credit Risk

We monitor our investments with counterparties with the objective of minimizing concentrations of credit risk. Our investment policy is to invest only in institutions that meet high credit quality standards and establishes limits on the amount and time to maturity of investments with any individual counterparty. The policy also requires that investments are only entered into with corporate and financial institutions that meet high credit quality standards.

The use of derivative instruments exposes us to credit risk if the counterparty fails to perform when the fair value of a derivative instrument contract is positive. If the counterparty fails to perform, collateral is not required by any party whether derivatives are in an asset or liability position. We have a policy of diversifying derivatives with counterparties to mitigate the overall risk of counterparty defaults. For additional information, refer to “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 9. Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements.”

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Item 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.
 
BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
Dollars in Millions, Except Per Share Data
  Year Ended December 31,
EARNINGS 2020 2019 2018
Net product sales $ 41,321  $ 25,174  $ 21,581 
Alliance and other revenues 1,197  971  980 
Total Revenues 42,518  26,145  22,561 
Cost of products sold(a)
11,773  8,078  6,467 
Marketing, selling and administrative 7,661  4,871  4,551 
Research and development 11,143  6,148  6,332 
IPRD charge - MyoKardia acquisition 11,438  —  — 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets 9,688  1,135  97 
Other (income)/expense, net (2,314) 938  (854)
Total Expenses 49,389  21,170  16,593 
(Loss)/Earnings Before Income Taxes (6,871) 4,975  5,968 
Provision for Income Taxes 2,124  1,515  1,021 
Net (Loss)/Earnings (8,995) 3,460  4,947 
Noncontrolling Interest 20  21  27 
Net (Loss)/Earnings Attributable to BMS $ (9,015) $ 3,439  $ 4,920 
(Loss)/Earnings per Common Share
Basic $ (3.99) $ 2.02  $ 3.01 
Diluted (3.99) 2.01  3.01 
(a)    Excludes amortization of acquired intangible assets.


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)/INCOME
Dollars in Millions
  Year Ended December 31,
COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)/INCOME 2020 2019 2018
Net (Loss)/Earnings $ (8,995) $ 3,460  $ 4,947 
Other Comprehensive (Loss)/Income, net of taxes and reclassifications to earnings:
Derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges (256) (32) 70 
Pension and postretirement benefits (75) 1,203  53 
Available-for-sale securities 36  (25)
Foreign currency translation 35  (254)
Total Other Comprehensive (Loss)/Income (319) 1,242  (156)
Comprehensive (Loss)/Income (9,314) 4,702  4,791 
Comprehensive Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest 20  21  27 
Comprehensive (Loss)/Income Attributable to BMS $ (9,334) $ 4,681  $ 4,764 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
Dollars in Millions, Except Share and Per Share Data
  December 31,
ASSETS 2020 2019
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 14,546  $ 12,346 
Marketable debt securities 1,285  3,047 
Receivables 8,501  7,685 
Inventories 2,074  4,293 
Other current assets 3,786  1,983 
Total Current Assets 30,192  29,354 
Property, plant and equipment 5,886  6,252 
Goodwill 20,547  22,488 
Other intangible assets 53,243  63,969 
Deferred income taxes 1,161  510 
Marketable debt securities 433  767 
Other non-current assets 7,019  6,604 
Total Assets $ 118,481  $ 129,944 
LIABILITIES
Current Liabilities:
Short-term debt obligations $ 2,340  $ 3,346 
Accounts payable 2,713  2,445 
Other current liabilities 14,027  12,513 
Total Current Liabilities 19,080  18,304 
Deferred income taxes 5,407  6,454 
Long-term debt 48,336  43,387 
Other non-current liabilities 7,776  10,101 
Total Liabilities 80,599  78,246 
Commitments and contingencies
EQUITY
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Shareholders’ Equity:
Preferred stock, $2 convertible series, par value $1 per share: Authorized 10 million shares; issued and outstanding 3,484 in 2020 and 3,568 in 2019, liquidation value of $50 per share
—  — 
Common stock, par value of $0.10 per share: Authorized 4.5 billion shares; 2.9 billion issued in 2020 and 2019
292  292 
Capital in excess of par value of stock 44,325  43,709 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (1,839) (1,520)
Retained earnings 21,281  34,474 
Less cost of treasury stock — 679 million common shares in 2020 and 672 million common shares in 2019
(26,237) (25,357)
Total Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Shareholders’ Equity
37,822  51,598 
Noncontrolling interest 60  100 
Total Equity 37,882  51,698 
Total Liabilities and Equity $ 118,481  $ 129,944 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Dollars in Millions
  Year Ended December 31,
  2020 2019 2018
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
Net (loss)/earnings $ (8,995) $ 3,460  $ 4,947 
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss)/earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization, net 10,380  1,746  637 
Deferred income taxes 983  (924) 45 
Stock-based compensation 779  441  221 
Impairment charges 1,203  199  126 
Pension settlements and amortization 43  1,688  186 
Divestiture gains and royalties (699) (1,855) (992)
IPRD charge - MyoKardia acquisition 11,438  —  — 
Asset acquisition charges 1,099  63  1,211 
Equity investment (gains)/losses (1,228) (275) 513 
Contingent consideration fair value adjustments (1,757) 523  — 
Other adjustments (177) (26) (45)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Receivables (646) 752  (429)
Inventories 2,672  463  (216)
Accounts payable 188  229  (59)
Income taxes payable (2,305) 907  203 
Other 1,074  819  718 
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 14,052  8,210  7,066 
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
Sale and maturities of marketable debt securities 6,280  3,809  2,379 
Purchase of marketable debt securities (4,172) (3,961) (2,305)
Capital expenditures (753) (836) (951)
Divestiture and other proceeds 870  15,852  1,249 
Acquisition and other payments, net of cash acquired (13,084) (24,777) (2,372)
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities (10,859) (9,913) (2,000)
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
Short-term debt obligations, net (267) 131  (543)
Issuance of long-term debt 6,945  26,778  — 
Repayment of long-term debt (2,750) (9,256) (5)
Repurchase of common stock (1,546) (7,300) (320)
Dividends (4,075) (2,679) (2,613)
Other 542  (53) (54)
Net Cash (Used in)/Provided by Financing Activities (1,151) 7,621  (3,535)
Effect of Exchange Rates on Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash 111  (9) (41)
Increase in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash 2,153  5,909  1,490 
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at Beginning of Year 12,820  6,911  5,421 
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at End of Year $ 14,973  $ 12,820  $ 6,911 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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Note 1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

Basis of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP, including the accounts of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company and all of its controlled majority-owned subsidiaries and certain variable interest entities. All intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated. Material subsequent events are evaluated and disclosed through the report issuance date. Refer to the Summary of Abbreviated Terms at the end of this 2020 Form 10-K for terms used throughout the document.

Alliance and license arrangements are assessed to determine whether the terms provide economic or other control over the entity requiring consolidation of an entity. Entities controlled by means other than a majority voting interest are referred to as variable interest entities and are consolidated when BMS has both the power to direct the activities of the variable interest entity that most significantly impacts its economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to the entity.

Business Segment Information

BMS operates in a single segment engaged in the discovery, development, licensing, manufacturing, marketing, distribution and sale of innovative medicines that help patients prevail over serious diseases. A global research and development organization and supply chain organization are responsible for the discovery, development, manufacturing and supply of products. Regional commercial organizations market, distribute and sell the products. The business is also supported by global corporate staff functions. Consistent with BMSs operational structure, the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), as the chief operating decision maker, manages and allocates resources at the global corporate level. Managing and allocating resources at the global corporate level enables the CEO to assess both the overall level of resources available and how to best deploy these resources across functions, therapeutic areas, regional commercial organizations and research and development projects in line with our overarching long-term corporate-wide strategic goals, rather than on a product or franchise basis. The determination of a single segment is consistent with the financial information regularly reviewed by the CEO for purposes of evaluating performance, allocating resources, setting incentive compensation targets, and planning and forecasting future periods. For further information on product and regional revenue, see “—Note 2. Revenue”.

Use of Estimates and Judgments

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of management estimates, judgments and assumptions. The most significant assumptions are estimates used in determining accounting for acquisitions; impairments of goodwill and intangible assets; sales rebate and return accruals; legal contingencies; and income taxes. Actual results may differ from estimates.

Reclassifications

Certain reclassifications were made to conform the prior period consolidated financial statements to the current period presentation. Cash payments resulting for licensing arrangements, including upfront and contingent milestones previously included in operating activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows are now presented in investing activities. The adjustment resulted in an increase to net cash provided by operating activities and net cash used in investing activities of $143 million in 2019 and $1.1 billion in 2018. Deferred income previously presented separately in the consolidated statements of cash flows is now presented in Other operating assets and liabilities. These reclassifications did not have an impact on net assets or net earnings.

Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash

Cash and cash equivalents include bank deposits, time deposits, commercial paper and money market funds. Cash equivalents consist of highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase and are recognized at cost, which approximates fair value.

Cash is restricted when withdrawal or general use is contractually or legally restricted including escrow for litigation settlements and funds restricted for annual Company contributions to the defined contribution plan in the U.S. Restricted cash was $427 million and $474 million at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

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Marketable Debt Securities

Marketable debt securities are classified as “available-for-sale” on the date of purchase and reported at fair value. Fair value is determined based on observable market quotes or valuation models using assessments of counterparty credit worthiness, credit default risk or underlying security and overall capital market liquidity. Marketable debt securities are reviewed for impairment by assessing if the decline in market value of the investment below the carrying value is other than temporary, which considers the intent and ability to retain the investment for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in market value, the duration and extent that the market value has been less than cost and the investee's financial condition.

Investments in Equity Securities

Investments in equity securities with readily determinable fair values are recorded at fair value with changes in fair value recorded in Other (income)/expense, net. Investments in equity securities without readily determinable fair values are recorded at cost minus any impairment, plus or minus changes in their estimated fair value resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment of the same issuer. Changes in the estimated fair value of investments in equity securities without readily determinable fair values are recorded in Other (income)/expense, net. Investments in 50% or less owned companies are accounted for using the equity method of accounting when the ability to exercise significant influence over the operating and financial decisions of the investee is maintained. The proportional share of the investees net income or losses of equity investments accounted for using the equity method are included in Other (income)/expense, net. Investments in equity securities without readily determinable fair values and investments in equity accounted for using the equity method are assessed for potential impairment on a quarterly basis based on qualitative factors.

Inventory Valuation

Inventories are stated at the lower of average cost or net realizable value.

Property, Plant and Equipment and Depreciation

Expenditures for additions, renewals and improvements are capitalized at cost. Depreciation is computed on a straight-line method based on the estimated useful lives of the related assets ranging from 20 to 50 years for buildings and 3 to 20 years for machinery, equipment and fixtures.

Current facts or circumstances are periodically evaluated to determine if the carrying value of depreciable assets to be held and used may not be recoverable. If such circumstances exist, an estimate of undiscounted future cash flows generated by the long-lived asset, or appropriate grouping of assets, is compared to the carrying value to determine whether an impairment exists at its lowest level of identifiable cash flows. If an asset is determined to be impaired, the loss is measured based on the difference between the asset’s fair value and its carrying value. An estimate of the asset’s fair value is based on quoted market prices in active markets, if available. If quoted market prices are not available, the estimate of fair value is based on various valuation techniques using unobservable fair value inputs, such as a discounted value of estimated future cash flows.

Capitalized Software

Eligible costs to obtain internal use software are capitalized and amortized over the estimated useful life of the software ranging from three to ten years.

Acquisitions

Businesses acquired are consolidated upon obtaining control. The fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recognized at the date of acquisition. Any excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of the net assets acquired is recognized as goodwill. Business acquisition costs are expensed when incurred. Contingent consideration from potential development, regulatory, approval and sales-based milestones and sales-based royalties are included in the purchase price for business combinations and excluded for asset acquisitions. Certain transactions are accounted for as asset acquisitions since they were determined not to be a business as that term is defined in ASC 805 primarily because no significant processes were acquired or substantially of the relative fair value was allocated to a single asset. Amounts allocated to investigational compounds for asset acquisitions are expensed at the date of acquisition.

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Goodwill, Acquired In-Process Research and Development and Other Intangible Assets

The fair value of acquired intangible assets is determined using an income-based approach referred to as the excess earnings method utilizing Level 3 fair value inputs. Market participant valuations assume a global view considering all potential jurisdictions and indications based on discounted after-tax cash flow projections, risk adjusted for estimated probability of technical and regulatory success.

Finite-lived intangible assets, including licenses, marketed product rights and IPRD projects that reach commercialization are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful life. Estimated useful lives are determined considering the period assets are expected to contribute to future cash flows. Finite-lived intangible assets are tested for impairment when facts or circumstances suggest that the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. If the carrying value exceeds the projected undiscounted pretax cash flows of the intangible asset, an impairment loss equal to the excess of the carrying value over the estimated fair value (discounted after-tax cash flows) is recognized.

Goodwill is tested at least annually for impairment by assessing qualitative factors in determining whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of net assets is below their carrying amounts. Examples of qualitative factors assessed include BMSs share price, financial performance compared to budgets, long-term financial plans, macroeconomic, industry and market conditions as well as the substantial excess of fair value over the carrying value of net assets from the annual impairment test performed in a prior year. Each relevant factor is assessed both individually and in the aggregate.

IPRD is tested for impairment on an annual basis and more frequently if events occur or circumstances change that would indicate a potential reduction in the fair values of the assets below their carrying value. Impairment charges are recognized to the extent the carrying value of IPRD is determined to exceed its fair value.

Restructuring

Restructuring charges are recognized as a result of actions to streamline operations, realize synergies from acquisitions and reduce the number of facilities. Estimating the impact of restructuring plans, including future termination benefits, integration expenses and other exit costs requires judgment. Actual results could vary from these estimates. Restructuring charges are recognized upon meeting certain criteria, including finalization of committed plans, reliable estimates and discussions with local works councils in certain markets.

Contingencies

Loss contingencies from legal proceedings and claims may occur from government investigations, shareholder lawsuits, product and environmental liability, contractual claims, tax and other matters. Accruals are recognized when it is probable that a liability will be incurred and the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated. Gain contingencies (including contingent proceeds related to the divestitures) are not recognized until realized. Legal fees are expensed as incurred.

Revenue Recognition

Refer to “—Note 2. Revenue” for a detailed discussion of accounting policies related to revenue recognition, including deferred revenue and royalties. Refer to “—Note 3. Alliances” for further detail regarding alliances.

Research and Development

Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Clinical study costs are accrued over the service periods specified in the contracts and adjusted as necessary based upon an ongoing review of the level of effort and costs actually incurred. Research and development costs are presented net of reimbursements from alliance partners. Upfront and contingent development milestone payments for asset acquisitions of investigational compounds are also included in research and development expense if there are no alternative future uses.

Advertising and Product Promotion Costs

Advertising and product promotion costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising and product promotion costs are included in Marketing, selling and administrative expenses and were $990 million in 2020, $633 million in 2019 and $672 million in 2018.

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Foreign Currency Translation

Foreign subsidiary earnings are translated into U.S. dollars using average exchange rates. The net assets of foreign subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars using current exchange rates. The U.S. dollar effects that arise from translating the net assets of these subsidiaries at changing rates are recognized in Other Comprehensive (Loss)/Income.

Income Taxes

The provision for income taxes includes income taxes paid or payable for the current year plus the change in deferred taxes during the year. Deferred taxes result from differences between the financial and tax basis of assets and liabilities and are adjusted for changes in tax rates and tax laws when changes are enacted. Valuation allowances are recognized to reduce deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will not be realized. The assessment of whether or not a valuation allowance is required often requires significant judgment including the long-range forecast of future taxable income and the evaluation of tax planning initiatives. Adjustments to the deferred tax valuation allowances are made to earnings in the period when such assessments are made.

Tax benefits are recognized from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefit recognized in the financial statements for a particular tax position is based on the largest benefit that is more likely than not to be realized upon settlement.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

Financial Instruments - Measurement of Credit Losses

In June 2016, the FASB issued amended guidance for the measurement of credit losses on financial instruments. Entities are required to use a forward-looking estimated loss model. Available-for-sale debt security credit losses will be recognized as allowances rather than a reduction in amortized cost. BMS adopted the amended guidance on a modified retrospective approach on January 1, 2020. The amended guidance did not impact BMS’s results of operations.

Note 2. REVENUE

The following table summarizes the disaggregation of revenue by nature:
  Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2018
Net product sales $ 41,321  $ 25,174  $ 21,581 
Alliance revenues 615  597  647 
Other revenues 582  374  333 
Total Revenues $ 42,518  $ 26,145  $ 22,561 

Net product sales represent more than 95% of total revenues for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018. Products are sold principally to wholesalers, distributors, specialty pharmacies, and to a lesser extent, directly to retailers, hospitals, clinics and government agencies. Customer orders are generally fulfilled within a few days of receipt resulting in minimal order backlog. Contractual performance obligations are usually limited to transfer of control of the product to the customer. The transfer occurs either upon shipment or upon receipt of the product after considering when the customer obtains legal title to the product and when BMS obtains a right of payment. At these points, customers are able to direct the use of and obtain substantially all of the remaining benefits of the product.

Gross revenue to the three largest pharmaceutical wholesalers in the U.S. as a percentage of global gross revenues was as follows:
  Year Ended December 31,
  2020 2019 2018
McKesson Corporation 31  % 26  % 25  %
AmerisourceBergen Corporation 25  % 20  % 20  %
Cardinal Health, Inc. 19  % 17  % 17  %

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Wholesalers are initially invoiced at contractual list prices. Payment terms are typically 30 to 90 days based on customary practices in each country. Revenue is reduced from wholesaler list price at the time of recognition for expected charge-backs, discounts, rebates, sales allowances and product returns, which are referred to as GTN adjustments. These reductions are attributed to various commercial arrangements, managed healthcare organizations and government programs such as Medicare, Medicaid and the 340B Drug Pricing Program containing various pricing implications such as mandatory discounts, pricing protection below wholesaler list price or other discounts when Medicare Part D beneficiaries are in the coverage gap. In addition, non-U.S. government programs include different pricing schemes such as cost caps, volume discounts, outcome-based pricing and pricing claw-backs determined on sales of individual companies or an aggregation of companies participating in a specific market. Charge-backs and cash discounts are reflected as a reduction to receivables and settled through the issuance of credits to the customer, typically within one month. All other rebates, discounts and adjustments, including Medicaid and Medicare, are reflected as a liability and settled through cash payments to the customer, typically within various time periods ranging from a few months to one year.

Significant judgment is required in estimating GTN adjustments considering legal interpretations of applicable laws and regulations, historical experience, payer channel mix, current contract prices under applicable programs, unbilled claims, processing time lags and inventory levels in the distribution channel.

The following table summarizes GTN adjustments:
  Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2018
Gross product sales $ 60,016  $ 37,206  $ 30,174 
GTN adjustments(a)
Charge-backs and cash discounts (5,827) (3,675) (2,735)
Medicaid and Medicare rebates (7,595) (4,941) (3,225)
Other rebates, returns, discounts and adjustments (5,273) (3,416) (2,633)
Total GTN adjustments (18,695) (12,032) (8,593)
Net product sales $ 41,321  $ 25,174  $ 21,581 
(a)    Includes adjustments for provisions for product sales made in prior periods resulting from changes in estimates of $106 million in 2020, $132 million in 2019 and $96 million in 2018.

Alliance and other revenues consist primarily of amounts related to collaborations and out-licensing arrangements. Each of these arrangements are evaluated for whether they represent contracts that are within the scope of the revenue recognition guidance in their entirety or contain aspects that are within the scope of the guidance, either directly or by reference based upon the application of the guidance related to the derecognition of nonfinancial assets (ASC 610).

Performance obligations are identified and separated when the other party can benefit directly from the rights, goods or services either on their own or together with other readily available resources and when the rights, goods or services are not highly interdependent or interrelated.

Transaction prices for these arrangements may include fixed upfront amounts as well as variable consideration such as contingent development and regulatory milestones, sales-based milestones and royalties. The most likely amount method is used to estimate contingent development, regulatory and sales-based milestones because the ultimate outcomes are binary in nature. The expected value method is used to estimate royalties because a broad range of potential outcomes exist, except for instances in which such royalties relate to a license. Variable consideration is included in the transaction price only to the extent a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized is not probable of occurring when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. Significant judgment is required in estimating the amount of variable consideration to recognize when assessing factors outside of BMS’s influence such as likelihood of regulatory success, limited availability of third party information, expected duration of time until resolution, lack of relevant past experience, historical practice of offering fee concessions and a large number and broad range of possible amounts. To the extent arrangements include multiple performance obligations that are separable, the transaction price assigned to each distinct performance obligation is reflective of the relative stand-alone selling price and recognized at a point in time upon the transfer of control.

Three types of out-licensing arrangements are typically utilized: (i) arrangements when BMS out-licenses intellectual property to another party and has no further performance obligations; (ii) arrangements that include a license and an additional performance obligation to supply product upon the request of the third party; and (iii) collaboration arrangements, which include transferring a license to a third party to jointly develop and commercialize a product.

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Most out-licensing arrangements consist of a single performance obligation that is satisfied upon execution of the agreement when the development and commercialization rights are transferred to a third party. Upfront fees are recognized immediately and included in Other (income)/expense, net. Although contingent development and regulatory milestone amounts are assessed each period for the likelihood of achievement, they are typically constrained and recognized when the uncertainty is subsequently resolved for the full amount of the milestone and included in Other (income)/expense, net. Sales-based milestones and royalties are recognized when the milestone is achieved or the subsequent sales occur. Sales-based milestones are included in Other (income)/expense, net and royalties are included in Alliance and other revenues.

Certain out-licensing arrangements may also include contingent performance obligations to supply commercial product to the third party upon its request. The license and supply obligations are accounted for as separate performance obligations as they are considered distinct because the third party can benefit from the license either on its own or together with other supply resources readily available to it and the obligations are separately identifiable from other obligations in the contract in accordance with the revenue recognition guidance. After considering the standalone selling prices in these situations, upfront fees, contingent development and regulatory milestone amounts and sales-based milestone and royalties are allocated to the license and recognized in the manner described above. Consideration for the supply obligation is usually based upon stipulated cost-plus margin contractual terms which represent a standalone selling price. The supply consideration is recognized at a point in time upon transfer of control of the product to the third party and included in Alliance and other revenues. The above fee allocation between the license and the supply represents the amount of consideration expected to be entitled to for the satisfaction of the separate performance obligations.

Although collaboration arrangements are unique in nature, both parties are active participants in the operating activities and are exposed to significant risks and rewards depending on the commercial success of the activities. Performance obligations inherent in these arrangements may include the transfer of certain development or commercialization rights, ongoing development and commercialization services and product supply obligations. Except for certain product supply obligations which are considered distinct and accounted for as separate performance obligations similar to the manner discussed above, all other performance obligations are not considered distinct and are combined into a single performance obligation since the transferred rights are highly integrated and interrelated to the obligation to jointly develop and commercialize the product with the third party. As a result, upfront fees are recognized ratably over time throughout the expected period of the collaboration activities and included in Other (income)/expense, net as the license is combined with other development and commercialization obligations. Contingent development and regulatory milestones that are no longer constrained are recognized in a similar manner on a prospective basis. Royalties and profit sharing are recognized when the underlying sales and profits occur and are included in Alliance and other revenues. Refer to “—Note 3. Alliances” for further information.

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The following table summarizes the disaggregation of revenue by product and region:
  Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2018
Prioritized Brands
Revlimid $ 12,106  $ 1,299  $ — 
Eliquis 9,168  7,929  6,438 
Opdivo 6,992  7,204  6,735 
Orencia 3,157  2,977  2,710 
Pomalyst/Imnovid 3,070  322  — 
Sprycel 2,140  2,110  2,000 
Yervoy 1,682  1,489  1,330 
Abraxane 1,247  166  — 
Empliciti 381  357  247 
Reblozyl 274  —  — 
Inrebic 55  — 
Onureg 17  —  — 
Zeposia 12  —  — 
Established Brands
Vidaza 455  58  — 
Baraclude 447  555  744 
Other Brands(a)
1,315  1,674  2,357 
Total Revenues $ 42,518  $ 26,145  $ 22,561 
United States $ 26,577  $ 15,342  $ 12,586 
Europe 9,853  6,266  5,658 
Rest of World 5,457  4,013  3,733 
Other(b)
631  524  584 
Total Revenues $ 42,518  $ 26,145  $ 22,561 
(a)    Includes BMS and Celgene products in 2020 and 2019.
(b)    Other revenues include royalties and alliance-related revenues for products not sold by BMSs regional commercial organizations.

Contract assets are primarily estimated future royalties and termination fees not eligible for the licensing exclusion and therefore recognized upon the adoption of ASC 606 and ASC 610. Contract assets are reduced and receivables are increased in the period the underlying sales occur. Cumulative catch-up adjustments to revenue affecting contract assets or contract liabilities were not material during the year ended December 31, 2020 and 2019. Revenue recognized from performance obligations satisfied in prior periods was $338 million in 2020 and $411 million in 2019, consisting primarily of royalties for out-licensing arrangements and revised estimates for GTN adjustments related to prior period sales. Contract assets were not material at December 31, 2020 and 2019.

Sales commissions and other incremental costs of obtaining customer contracts are expensed as incurred as the amortization periods would be less than one year.

Note 3. ALLIANCES

BMS enters into collaboration arrangements with third parties for the development and commercialization of certain products. Although each of these arrangements is unique in nature, both parties are active participants in the operating activities of the collaboration and exposed to significant risks and rewards depending on the commercial success of the activities. BMS may either in-license intellectual property owned by the other party or out-license its intellectual property to the other party. These arrangements also typically include research, development, manufacturing, and/or commercial activities and can cover a single investigational compound or commercial product or multiple compounds and/or products in various life cycle stages. The rights and obligations of the parties can be global or limited to geographic regions. BMS refer to these collaborations as alliances and its partners as alliance partners.

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The most common activities between BMS and its alliance partners are presented in results of operations as follows:

When BMS is the principal in the end customer sale, 100% of product sales are included in Net product sales. When BMS's alliance partner is the principal in the end customer sale, BMS’s contractual share of the third-party sales and/or royalty income are included in Alliance revenues as the sale of commercial products are considered part of BMS’s ongoing major or central operations. Refer to “—Note 2. Revenue” for information regarding recognition criteria.
Amounts payable to BMS by alliance partners (who are the principal in the end customer sale) for supply of commercial products are included in Alliance revenues as the sale of commercial products are considered part of BMS’s ongoing major or central operations.
Profit sharing, royalties and other sales-based fees payable by BMS to alliance partners are included in Cost of products sold as incurred.
Cost reimbursements between the parties are recognized as incurred and included in Cost of products sold; Marketing, selling and administrative expenses; or Research and development expenses, based on the underlying nature of the related activities subject to reimbursement.
Upfront and contingent development and regulatory approval milestones payable to BMS by alliance partners for investigational compounds and commercial products are deferred and amortized over the expected period of BMS's development and co-promotion obligation through the market exclusivity period or the periods in which the related compounds or products are expected to contribute to future cash flows. The amortization is presented consistent with the nature of the payment under the arrangement. For example, amounts received for investigational compounds are presented in Other (income)/expense, net as the activities being performed at that time are not related to the sale of commercial products included in BMS’s ongoing major or central operations; amounts received for commercial products are presented in alliance revenue as the sale of commercial products are considered part of BMS’s ongoing major or central operations.
Upfront and contingent regulatory approval milestones payable by BMS to alliance partners for commercial products are capitalized and amortized over the shorter of the contractual term or the periods in which the related products are expected to contribute to future cash flows.
Upfront and contingent milestones payable by BMS to alliance partners prior to regulatory approval are expensed as incurred and included in Research and development expense.
Royalties and other contingent consideration payable to BMS by alliance partners related to the divestiture of such businesses are included in Other (income)/expense, net when earned.
All payments between BMS and its alliance partners are presented in Cash Flows From Operating Activities.

Selected financial information pertaining to alliances was as follows, including net product sales when BMS is the principal in the third-party customer sale for products subject to the alliance. Expenses summarized below do not include all amounts attributed to the activities for the products in the alliance, but only the payments between the alliance partners or the related amortization if the payments were deferred or capitalized.
Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2018
Revenues from alliances:
Net product sales $ 9,364  $ 9,944  $ 8,359 
Alliance revenues 615  597  647 
Total Revenues $ 9,979  $ 10,541  $ 9,006 
Payments to/(from) alliance partners:
Cost of products sold $ 4,485  $ 4,169  $ 3,439 
Marketing, selling and administrative (128) (127) (104)
Research and development 349  42  1,044 
Other (income)/expense, net (74) (60) (67)
Selected Alliance Balance Sheet Information: December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
Receivables – from alliance partners $ 343  $ 347 
Accounts payable – to alliance partners 1,093  1,026 
Deferred income from alliances(a)
366  431 
(a)    Includes unamortized upfront and milestone payments.

Specific information pertaining to significant alliances is discussed below, including their nature and purpose; the significant rights and obligations of the parties; specific accounting policy elections; and the statements of earnings classification of and amounts attributable to payments between the parties.

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Pfizer

BMS and Pfizer jointly develop and commercialize Eliquis, an anticoagulant discovered by BMS. Pfizer funds between 50% and 60% of all development costs depending on the study. Profits and losses are shared equally on a global basis except in certain countries where Pfizer commercializes Eliquis and pays BMS a sales-based fee.

Co-exclusive license rights were granted to Pfizer in exchange for an upfront payment and potential milestone payments. Both parties assumed certain obligations to actively participate in a joint executive committee and various other operating committees and have joint responsibilities for the research, development, distribution, sales and marketing activities of the alliance using resources in their own infrastructures. BMS and Pfizer manufacture the product in the alliance and BMS is the principal in the end customer product sales in the U.S., significant countries in Europe, as well as Canada, Australia, China, Japan and South Korea. In certain smaller countries, Pfizer has had full commercialization rights and BMS supplies the product to Pfizer at cost plus a percentage of the net sales price to end-customers, which is recorded in full upon transfer of control of the product to Pfizer.

BMS did not allocate consideration to the rights transferred to Pfizer as such rights were not sold separately by BMS or any other party, nor could Pfizer receive any benefit for the delivered rights without the fulfillment of other ongoing obligations by BMS under the alliance agreement. As such, the global alliance was treated as a single unit of accounting and upfront proceeds and any subsequent contingent milestone proceeds are amortized over the expected period of BMS’s co-promotion obligation through the market exclusivity period. BMS received $884 million in non-refundable upfront, milestone and other licensing payments which are amortized and included in Other (income)/expense, net as Eliquis was not a commercial product at the commencement of the alliance.

Summarized financial information related to this alliance was as follows:
  Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2018
Revenues from Pfizer alliance:
Net product sales $ 8,942  $ 7,711  $ 6,329 
Alliance revenues 226  218  109 
Total Revenues $ 9,168  $ 7,929  $ 6,438 
Payments to/(from) Pfizer:
Cost of products sold – Profit sharing $ 4,331  $ 3,745  $ 3,078 
Other (income)/expense, net – Amortization of deferred income (55) (55) (55)
Selected Alliance Balance Sheet Information: December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
Receivables $ 253  $ 247 
Accounts payable 1,024  922 
Deferred income 300  355 

Ono

BMS and Ono jointly develop and commercialize Opdivo, Yervoy and several BMS investigational compounds in Japan, South Korea and Taiwan. BMS is responsible for supply of the products. Profits, losses and development costs are shared equally for all combination therapies involving compounds of both parties. Otherwise, sharing is 80% and 20% for activities involving only one of the party’s compounds.

BMS and Ono also jointly develop and commercialize Orencia in Japan. BMS is responsible for the order fulfillment and distribution of the intravenous formulation and Ono is responsible for the subcutaneous formulation. Both formulations are jointly promoted by both parties with assigned customer accounts and BMS is responsible for the product supply. A co-promotion fee of 60% is paid when a sale is made to the other party’s assigned customer.

In 2019, Ono exercised the right to accept NKTR-214 into the alliance with BMS upon completion of a Phase I clinical study of Opdivo and NKTR-214 in the Ono Territory. Ono partially reimbursed BMS for development costs incurred with the study and shares in certain future development costs, contingent milestone payments, profits and losses under the collaboration with Nektar.

In 2017, Ono granted BMS an exclusive license for the development and commercialization of ONO-4578, Ono’s Prostaglandin E2 receptor 4 antagonist. In 2020, the rights were terminated by both parties.

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Summarized financial information related to this alliance was as follows:
  Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2018
Revenues from Ono alliances:
Net product sales $ 194  $ 194  $ 165 
Alliance revenues 382  305  294 
Total Revenues $ 576  $ 499  $ 459 

BMS is the principal in the end customer product sales and has the exclusive right to develop, manufacture and commercialize Opdivo worldwide except in Japan, South Korea and Taiwan. Ono is entitled to receive royalties of 4% in North America and 15% in all territories excluding the three countries listed above, subject to customary adjustments.

Nektar

In 2018, BMS and Nektar commenced a worldwide license and collaboration for the development and commercialization of Bempegaldesleukin (NKTR-214), Nektar’s investigational immuno-stimulatory therapy designed to selectively expand specific cancer-fighting T cells and natural killer cells directly in the tumor micro-environment. In January 2020, the parties amended the collaboration agreement. The Opdivo and NKTR-214 combination therapy is currently in Phase III clinical studies for metastatic melanoma, adjuvant melanoma, muscle-invasive bladder cancer and RCC. A joint development plan agreed by the parties as part of the original agreement, and updated as part of the January 2020 amendment, specifies development in certain indications and tumor types with each party responsible for the supply of their own product. BMS’s share of the development costs associated with therapies comprising a BMS medicine used in combination with NKTR-214 is 67.5%, subject to certain cost caps for Nektar. The January 2020 amendment retains the cost sharing percentages from the original agreement. The parties will also jointly commercialize the therapies, subject to regulatory approval. BMS’s share of global NKTR-214 profits and losses will be 35% subject to certain annual loss caps for Nektar.

BMS paid Nektar $1.85 billion for the rights discussed above and 8.3 million shares of Nektar common stock which represented a 4.8% ownership interest. BMS’s equity ownership is subject to certain lock-up, standstill and voting provisions for a five-year period. The amount of the upfront payment allocated to the equity investment was $800 million after considering Nektar’s stock price on the date of closing and current limitations on trading the securities. The remaining $1.05 billion of the upfront payment was allocated to the rights discussed above and included in Research and development expense in 2018. BMS will also pay up to $1.8 billion upon the achievement of contingent development, regulatory and sales-based milestones over the life of the alliance period. Research and development expense payable under this agreement with Nektar was $132 million in 2020, $108 million in 2019 and $59 million in 2018.

bluebird

BMS and bluebird jointly develop and commercialize novel disease-altering gene therapy product candidates targeting BCMA. The collaboration arrangement began in 2013 and included (i) a right for BMS to license any anti-BCMA products resulting from the collaboration, (ii) a right for bluebird to participate in the development and commercialization of any licensed products resulting from the collaboration through a 50/50 co-development and profit share in the U.S. in exchange for a reduction of milestone payments, and (iii) sales-based milestones and royalties payable to bluebird upon the commercialization of any licensed products resulting from the collaboration if bluebird declined to exercise their co-development and profit sharing rights. The options to license idecabtagene vicleucel (ide-cel, bb2121) and bb21217 were exercised in 2016 and 2017, respectively.

BMS and bluebird share equally in all profits and losses relating to developing, commercializing and manufacturing ide-cel within the U.S. BMS is exclusively responsible for the development and commercialization of ide-cel outside the U.S.

BMS is responsible for the worldwide development, including related funding after the substantial completion by bluebird of the ongoing Phase I clinical trial, and commercialization of bb21217. bluebird has an option to co-develop, co-promote and share equally in all profits and losses in the U.S.

In 2020, BMS and bluebird amended their collaboration arrangement where, among other items, BMS is assuming the contract manufacturing agreements relating to ide-cel adherent lentiviral vector. Over time, BMS is assuming responsibility for manufacturing ide-cel suspension lentiviral vector outside of the U.S., with bluebird responsible for manufacturing ide-cel suspension lentiviral vector in the U.S. The parties were also released from future exclusivity related to BCMA-directed T cell therapies. In addition, BMS agreed to buy out its obligation to pay bluebird future ex-U.S. milestones and royalties on ide-cel and bb21217 for a payment of $200 million, which was included in Research and development expense in 2020. Cost sharing payments between the parties were not material.
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Otsuka

BMS and Otsuka co-promoted Sprycel in the U.S. and the EU through 2019. BMS was responsible for the development and manufacture of the product and was also the principal in the end customer product sales. A fee was paid to Otsuka through 2020 based on net sales levels in the Oncology Territory (U.S., Japan and the EU) that equated to $294 million on the first $1.0 billion of annual net sales plus 1% of net sales in excess of $1.0 billion.

Revenues earned from the Otsuka alliance were $1.8 billion in 2019 and $1.7 billion in 2018. Payments to Otsuka of $302 million in 2019 and $297 million in 2018, were recorded in Cost of product sold.

Effective January 1, 2020, Otsuka is no longer co-promoting Sprycel in the U.S. and as a result, this arrangement is no longer considered a collaboration under ASC 808. Revenues earned and fees paid to Otsuka in the Oncology Territory in 2020 are not included in the select financial information table above.

Note 4. ACQUISITIONS, DIVESTITURES, LICENSING AND OTHER ARRANGEMENTS

Acquisitions

Business Combination

Celgene

On November 20, 2019, BMS completed the Celgene acquisition. The acquisition is expected to further position BMS as a leading biopharmaceutical company for sustained innovation and long-term growth and to address the needs of patients with cancer, inflammatory, immunologic or cardiovascular diseases through high-value innovative medicines and leading scientific capabilities. Each share of Celgene common stock was converted into a right to receive one share of BMS common stock and $50.00 in cash. Celgene shareholders also received one tradeable contingent value right (“CVR”) for each share of Celgene common stock representing the right to receive $9.00 in cash, subject to the achievement of future regulatory milestones.

The aggregate cash paid in connection with the Celgene acquisition was $35.7 billion (or $24.6 billion net of cash acquired). BMS funded the acquisition through cash on-hand and debt proceeds, as described in “—Note 9. Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements.”

The transaction was accounted for as a business combination which requires that assets acquired and liabilities assumed be recognized at their fair value as of the acquisition date. The assessment of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed was finalized. The measurement period adjustments reflected in 2020 primarily resulted from completing valuations of real estate and personal property, revised future cash flow estimates for certain intangible assets, changes in the estimated tax basis of certain intangible assets based upon a tax ruling which reduced deferred income tax liabilities and other changes to certain equity investments, legal contingency and income tax liabilities. The related impact to net earnings that would have been recognized in previous periods if the adjustments were recognized as of the acquisition date was not material to the consolidated financial statements.

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The total consideration for the acquisition consisted of the following:
Amounts in Millions, Except Per Share Data Total Consideration
Celgene shares outstanding at November 19, 2019 714.9 
Cash per share $ 50 
Cash consideration for outstanding shares 35,745 
Celgene shares outstanding at November 19, 2019 714.9 
Closing price of BMS common stock on November 19, 2019 $ 56.48 
Estimated fair value of share consideration 40,378 
Celgene shares outstanding at November 19, 2019 714.9 
Closing price of CVR(a)
$ 2.30 
Fair value of CVRs 1,644 
Fair value of replacement options 1,428 
Fair value of replacement restricted share awards 987 
Fair value of CVRs issued to option and share award holders 87 
Fair value of share-based compensation awards attributable to pre-combination service(b)
2,502 
Total consideration transferred $ 80,269 
(a)    The closing price of CVR is based on the first trade on November 21, 2019.
(b)    Fair value of the awards attributed to post-combination services of $1.0 billion were included in compensation costs. Refer to “—Note 18. Employee Stock Benefit Plans” for more information.

The purchase price allocation resulted in the following amounts being allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the Acquisition Date based upon their respective fair values summarized below:
Dollars in Millions Amounts Recognized as of Acquisition Date
(as previously reported)
Measurement Period Adjustments Purchase Price Allocation
Cash and cash equivalents $ 11,179  $ —  $ 11,179 
Receivables 2,652  —  2,652 
Inventories 4,511  —  4,511 
Property, plant and equipment 1,342  (277) 1,065 
Intangible assets(a)
64,027  (100) 63,927 
Otezla* assets held-for-sale(b)
13,400  —  13,400 
Other assets 3,408  43  3,451 
Accounts payable (363) —  (363)
Income taxes payable (2,718) (38) (2,756)
Deferred income tax liabilities (7,339) 2,336  (5,003)
Debt (21,782) —  (21,782)
Other liabilities (4,017) 15  (4,002)
Identifiable net assets acquired 64,300  1,979  66,279 
Goodwill(c)
15,969  (1,979) 13,990 
Total consideration transferred $ 80,269  $ —  $ 80,269 
(a)    Intangible assets consists of currently marketed product rights of approximately $44.4 billion (amortized over 5.1 years calculated using the weighted-average useful life of the assets) and IPRD of approximately $19.5 billion (not amortized), and were valued using the multi-period excess earnings method. This method starts with a forecast of all of the expected future net cash flows associated with the asset and then involves adjusting the forecast to present value by applying an appropriate discount rate that reflects the risk factors associated with the cash flow streams.
(b)    Amount includes $381 million of inventory, $13.0 billion of developed product rights, $19 million of accrued liabilities and $5 million of other non-current liabilities. Refer to “—Divestitures” for more information.
(c)    Goodwill represents the going-concern value associated with future product discovery beyond the existing pipeline and expected value of synergies resulting from cost savings and avoidance not attributed to identifiable assets. Goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.
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BMS’s Consolidated Statement of Earnings for the year ended December 31, 2019, include $1.9 billion of Revenues and $1.6 billion of Net Loss associated with the result of operations of Celgene from the acquisition date to December 31, 2019.

Acquisition expenses were $657 million during the year ended December 31, 2019, including financial advisory, legal, proxy filing, regulatory, financing fees and hedge costs.

The following unaudited pro forma information has been prepared as if the Celgene acquisition and the Otezla* divestiture had occurred on January 1, 2018. The unaudited supplemental pro forma consolidated results do not purport to reflect what the combined Company’s results of operations would have been nor do they project the future results of operations of the combined Company. The unaudited supplemental pro forma consolidated results reflect the historical financial information of BMS and Celgene, adjusted to give effect to the Celgene acquisition and the Otezla* divestitures as if it had occurred on January 1, 2018, primarily for the following adjustments:

Amortization expenses primarily related to fair value adjustments to Celgene’s intangible assets, inventories and debt.
Non-recurring acquisition-related costs directly attributable to the Celgene acquisition and tax expense directly attributable to the Otezla* divestiture.
Interest expense, including amortization of deferred financing fees, attributable to the Celgene acquisition financing.
Elimination of historical revenue and expenses related to Otezla*. Refer to “—Divestitures.”

The above adjustments were adjusted for the applicable tax impact using an estimated weighted-average statutory tax rate applied to the applicable pro forma adjustments.
Year Ended December 31,
Amounts in Million 2019 2018
Total Revenues $ 39,759  $ 36,243 
Net Earnings/(Loss) 3,369  (4,083)

Asset Acquisitions

MyoKardia

On November 17, 2020, BMS acquired MyoKardia a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company pioneering a precision medicine approach to discover, develop and commercialize targeted therapies for the treatment of serious cardiovascular diseases. BMS, through a subsidiary, completed a tender offer to acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of MyoKardia’s common stock and accepted all shares validly tendered and not withdrawn as of the expiration time of the tender offer for $225.00 per share, or $13.1 billion, including cash settlements of equity stock awards. The acquisition provides BMS with rights to MyoKardia’s lead asset, mavacamten, a potential first-in-class cardiovascular medicine for the treatment of obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy that has completed Phase III development with an anticipated NDA submission in the first quarter of 2021.

BMS funded the transaction through a combination of cash on hand from its operations and net proceeds received in connection with the 2020 senior unsecured notes offering. The consideration transferred was allocated based on the relative fair value of gross assets acquired. The transaction was accounted for as an asset acquisition since mavacamten represented substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired (excluding cash and deferred income taxes). As a result, an $11.4 billion IPRD charge was recognized in the fourth quarter of 2020.

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The following summarizes the total consideration transferred and allocation of consideration transferred to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed:

Amounts in Million Amounts
Cash consideration for outstanding shares $ 12,030 
Cash consideration for stock awards 1,059 
Consideration paid 13,089 
Less: Charge for unvested stock awards(a)
482 
Transaction costs 53 
Consideration to be allocated $ 12,660 
Other intangible assets(b)
$ 11,553 
Cash and cash equivalents 861 
Deferred income taxes 295 
Other assets 177 
Other liabilities (226)
Total assets acquired, net $ 12,660 
(a)    Represents the accelerated vesting of MyoKardia stock awards and included in Marketing, selling and administrative expense ($241 million) and Research and development expense ($241 million) as of December 31, 2020.
(b)    Includes IPRD of $11.4 billion (of which $11.1 billion related to mavacamten) and licenses of $115 million.

Forbius

In 2020, BMS acquired all of the outstanding shares of Forbius, a privately held, clinical-stage protein engineering company that designs and develops biotherapeutics for the treatment of cancer and fibrotic diseases. The acquisition provides BMS with full rights to Forbius’s TGF-beta program, including the program’s lead investigational asset, AVID200, which is in Phase I development. BMS accounted for the transaction as an asset acquisition since AVID200 represented substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired. The transaction price included an upfront payment of $185 million and contingent development, regulatory and sales-based milestone payments up to $815 million. The up-front payment was included in Research and development expense except for $7 million that was allocated to deferred tax assets.

Other

Research and development expense also includes $100 million in 2020 and $60 million in 2018 resulting from the occurrence of certain development events attributed to the Cormorant asset acquisition completed in 2016.

Divestitures

The following table summarizes the financial impact of divestitures including royalties, which are included in Other (income)/expense, net. Revenue and pretax earnings related to all divestitures were not material in all periods presented (excluding divestiture gains or losses).
Proceeds(a)
Divestiture Gains Royalty Income
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2018 2020 2019 2018 2020 2019 2018
Diabetes Business $ 558  $ 661  $ 579  $ —  $ —  $ —  $ (567) $ (650) $ (661)
Erbitux* Business
13  15  216  —  —  —  —  (23) (145)
Manufacturing Operations 10  48  160  (1) —  —  —  — 
Plavix* and Avapro*/Avalide*
—  80  (12) —  —  —  —  — 
Otezla* —  13,400  —  —  —  —  —  —  — 
UPSA Business —  1,508  —  —  (1,157) —  —  —  — 
Mature Brands and Other 127  10  212  (42) (12) (178) (77) (13) (8)
Total $ 715  $ 15,642  $ 1,247  $ (55) $ (1,168) $ (178) $ (644) $ (686) $ (814)
(a)    Includes royalties received subsequent to the related sale of the asset or business.

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Diabetes Business

In February 2014, BMS and AstraZeneca terminated their diabetes business alliance agreements and BMS sold to AstraZeneca substantially all of the diabetes business comprising the alliance. Consideration for the transaction included tiered royalty payments ranging from 10% to 25% based on net sales through 2025. Royalties were $673 million in 2020, $533 million in 2019 and $457 million in 2018.

In September 2015, BMS transferred a percentage of its future royalty rights on Amylin net product sales in the U.S. to CPPIB. The transferred rights represent approximately 70% of potential future royalties BMS is entitled to in 2019 to 2025. In exchange for the transfer, BMS received an additional tiered-based royalty on Amylin net product sales in the U.S. from CPPIB in 2016 through 2018 including $45 million in 2018, and paid $39 million in 2020 and $48 million in 2019.

In November 2017, BMS transferred a percentage of its future royalty rights on a portion of Onglyza* and Farxiga* net product sales to Royalty Pharma. The transferred rights represent approximately 20% to 25% of potential future royalties BMS is entitled to for those products in 2020 to 2025. In exchange for the transfer, BMS received an additional tiered-based royalty on Onglyza* and Farxiga* net product sales from Royalty Pharma including $165 million in 2019 and $159 million in 2018, and paid $67 million in 2020.

Erbitux* Business

BMS had a commercialization agreement with Lilly through Lilly’s subsidiary ImClone for the co-development and promotion of Erbitux* in the U.S., Canada and Japan. BMS was the principal in the end customer product sales in North America and paid Lilly a distribution fee for 39% of Erbitux* net sales in North America plus a share of certain royalties paid by Lilly.

In October 2015, BMS transferred its rights to Erbitux* in North America to Lilly in exchange for tiered sales-based royalties through September 2018, including $145 million in 2018.

BMS transferred its co-commercialization rights in Japan to Merck KGaA in 2015 in exchange for sales-based royalties through 2032. As a result of the adoption of ASC 610 in 2018, estimated future royalties resulting from the transfer of rights to Merck KGaA were recorded as a cumulative effect adjustment in Retained earnings. A $23 million change in estimated future royalties was included in 2019.

Manufacturing Operations

In 2019, BMS sold its manufacturing and packaging facility in Anagni, Italy to Catalent Inc. The transaction was accounted for as the sale of a business. The divestiture included the transfer of the facility, the majority of employees at the site, inventories and certain third-party contract manufacturing obligations. The assets were reduced to their relative fair value after considering the purchase price resulting in an impairment charge of $121 million that was included in Cost of products sold. Catalent Inc. will provide certain manufacturing and packaging services for BMS for a period of time.

In 2017, BMS sold its small molecule active pharmaceutical ingredient manufacturing operations in Swords, Ireland to SK Biotek Co., Ltd. Proceeds of $160 million were received in 2018. The transaction was accounted for as the sale of a business. The divestiture included the transfer of the facility, the majority of employees at the site, inventories and certain third-party contract manufacturing obligations.

Plavix* and Avapro*/Avalide*

Sanofi reacquired BMS's co-development and co-commercialization agreements for Plavix* and Avapro*/Avalide* in 2013. Consideration for the transfer of rights included quarterly royalties through December 31, 2018 and a $200 million terminal payment received in 2018 of which $120 million was allocated to opt-out markets and $80 million was allocated to BMS's 49.9% interest in the Europe and Asia territory partnership. Royalties expected to be received in 2018 and the portion of terminal payment allocated to opt-out markets was reflected as a contract asset and cumulative effect adjustment upon adoption of ASC 610 in 2018 as BMS had fulfilled its performance obligation. The $80 million allocated to BMS's partnership interest was deferred as of December 31, 2018 and recognized as an equity investment gain when transferred to Sanofi in 2019.

Royalties earned from Sanofi in the territory covering the Americas and Australia and opt-out markets were presented in Alliance revenues and aggregated $26 million in 2018. Royalties attributed to the territory covering Europe and Asia earned by the territory partnership and paid to BMS were included in equity in net loss/(income) of affiliates and amounted to $96 million in 2018.

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Otezla*

In order to complete the Celgene acquisition, BMS was required by the FTC to divest certain products. On November 21, 2019, BMS completed the divestiture of Otezla* (apremilast) to Amgen for $13.4 billion of cash. The transaction was accounted for as an asset divestiture. Otezla* was acquired as part of the Celgene acquisition and was classified as held-for-sale at the time of the acquisition. The fair value of Otezla* net assets consisted of $13.0 billion of developed product rights and $381 million of inventory.

UPSA Business

In 2019, BMS sold its UPSA consumer health business, including the shares of UPSA SAS and BMS’s assets and liabilities relating to the UPSA product portfolio. The transaction was accounted for as the sale of a business.

Mature Brands and Other

In 2020, a mature brand was sold resulting in proceeds of $50 million and divestiture gains of $49 million. In 2018, several mature brands were sold to Cheplapharm resulting in proceeds of $153 million and divestiture gains of $127 million.

Licensing and Other Arrangements

The following table summarizes the financial impact of Keytruda* royalties, Tecentriq* royalties, up-front and milestone licensing fees for products that have not obtained commercial approval, which are included in Other (income)/expense, net.
Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2018
Keytruda* royalties
$ (681) $ (545) $ (343)
Tecentriq* royalties
(19) —  — 
Up-front licensing fees (30) (29) (61)
Contingent milestone income (72) (31) (37)
Amortization of deferred income (58) (58) (57)
Other royalties (23) (11) (41)
Total $ (883) $ (674) $ (539)

Tecentriq* Patent License

In 2020, BMS and Ono entered a global patent license agreement with Roche Group related to Tecentriq* (atezolizumab), Roche’s anti-PD-L1 antibody. Under the agreement, Roche paid $324 million which included royalties for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, and will pay single-digit royalties on worldwide net sales of Tecentriq* through December 31, 2026. The upfront payment and royalties will be shared between BMS and Ono consistent with existing agreements. BMS recorded $239 million in Other (income)/expense, net for the settlement and $19 million for royalties in the fourth quarter of 2020.

Dragonfly

In 2020, BMS obtained a global exclusive license to Dragonfly’s interleukin-12 (IL-12) investigational immunotherapy program, including its extended half-life cytokine DF6002. BMS will be responsible for the development and any subsequent commercialization of DF6002 and its related products worldwide, including strategic decisions, regulatory responsibilities, funding, and manufacturing. Dragonfly will continue to be involved in the development of DF6002 in current and certain future Phase I/II clinical trials. BMS paid $475 million to Dragonfly for the rights in 2020 including $75 million following the commencement of a Phase I combination clinical study (included in Research and development expense). Dragonfly is eligible to receive additional contingent consideration comprised of development, regulatory and sales-based milestone payments up to $2.7 billion and royalties on global net sales.

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Note 5. OTHER (INCOME)/EXPENSE, NET
  Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2018
Interest expense $ 1,420  $ 656  $ 183 
Contingent consideration (1,757) 523  — 
Royalties and licensing income (1,527) (1,360) (1,353)
Equity investment (gains)/losses (1,228) (275) 419 
Integration expenses 717  415  — 
Provision for restructuring 530  301  131 
Litigation and other settlements (194) 77  76 
Transition and other service fees (149) (37) (12)
Investment income (121) (464) (173)
Reversion excise tax 76  —  — 
Divestiture gains (55) (1,168) (178)
Intangible asset impairment 21  15  64 
Pension and postretirement (13) 1,599  (27)
Acquisition expenses —  657  — 
Other (34) (1) 16 
Other (income)/expense, net $ (2,314) $ 938  $ (854)

Note 6. RESTRUCTURING

Celgene Acquisition Plan

In 2019, a restructuring and integration plan was implemented as an initiative to realize sustainable run rate synergies resulting from cost savings and avoidance from the Celgene acquisition which is currently expected to be approximately $3.0 billion. The synergies are expected to be realized in Cost of products sold (10%), Marketing, selling and administrative expenses (55%) and Research and development expenses (35%). Charges of approximately $3.0 billion are expected to be incurred through 2022. Cumulative charges of approximately $1.9 billion have been recognized including integration planning and execution expenses, employee termination benefit costs and accelerated stock-based compensation, contract termination costs and other shutdown costs associated with site exits. Cash outlays in connection with these actions are expected to be approximately $2.5 billion. Employee workforce reductions were approximately 1,565 in 2020 and 125 in 2019.

MyoKardia Acquisition Plan

In 2020, a restructuring and integration plan was initiated to realize expected cost synergies resulting from cost savings and avoidance from the MyoKardia acquisition. Charges of approximately $150 million are expected to be incurred through 2022, and consist of integration planning and execution expenses, employee termination benefit costs and other costs.

Company Transformation

In 2016, a restructuring plan was announced to evolve and streamline BMS’s operating model. Cumulative charges of approximately $1.5 billion were recognized for these actions since the announcement. Actions under the plan have been completed as of December 31, 2020.

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The following provides the charges related to restructuring initiatives by type of cost:
Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2018
Celgene Acquisition Plan $ 1,244  $ 674  $ — 
MyoKardia Acquisition Plan 39  —  — 
Company Transformation 127  305  268 
Total charges $ 1,410  $ 979  $ 268 
Employee termination costs $ 457  $ 273  $ 87 
Other termination costs 73  28  44 
Provision for restructuring 530  301  131 
Integration expenses 717  415  — 
Accelerated depreciation 53  133  113 
Asset impairments 103  130  16 
Other shutdown costs — 
Total charges $ 1,410  $ 979  $ 268 
Cost of products sold $ 32  $ 180  $ 57 
Marketing, selling and administrative 10 
Research and development 113  82  79 
Other (income)/expense, net 1,255  716  131 
Total charges $ 1,410  $ 979  $ 268 

The following summarizes the charges and spending related to restructuring plan activities:
Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2018
Liability at December 31 $ 100  $ 99  $ 186 
Cease-use liability reclassification —  (3) — 
Liability at January 1 100  96  186 
Provision for restructuring(a)
460  156  131 
Foreign currency translation and other (1)
Payments (418) (151) (219)
Liability at December 31 $ 148  $ 100  $ 99 
(a)    Includes reductions to the liability resulting from changes in estimates of $10 million in 2020, $4 million in 2019 and $17 million in 2018, respectively. Excludes $70 million in 2020 and $145 million in 2019 of accelerated stock-based compensation relating to the Celgene Acquisition Plan.

Note 7. INCOME TAXES

The provision/(benefit) for income taxes consisted of:
Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2018
Current:
U.S. $ 1,245  $ 1,002  $ 566 
Non-U.S. (104) 1,437  410 
Total Current 1,141  2,439  976 
Deferred:
U.S. 229  (113) (51)
Non-U.S. 754  (811) 96 
Total Deferred 983  (924) 45 
Total Provision $ 2,124  $ 1,515  $ 1,021 

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Effective Tax Rate

The reconciliation of the effective tax rate to the U.S. statutory Federal income tax rate was as follows:
% of Earnings Before Income Taxes
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2018
(Loss)/Earnings before income taxes:
U.S. $ (10,106) $ 542  $ 2,338 
Non-U.S. 3,235  4,433  3,630 
Total (6,871) 4,975  5,968 
U.S. statutory rate (1,443) 21.0  % 1,045  21.0  % 1,253  21.0  %
Deemed repatriation transition tax
—  —  —  —  (56) (0.9) %
Global intangible low taxed income (GILTI)
729  (10.6) % 849  17.1  % 94  1.6  %
Foreign tax effect of certain operations in Ireland, Puerto Rico and Switzerland (86) 1.3  % (68) (1.4) % (202) (3.4) %
Internal transfer of intangible assets 853  (12.4) % —  —  —  — 
U.S. Federal valuation allowance (0.1) % 25  0.5  % 119  2.0  %
U.S. Federal, state and foreign contingent tax matters 136  (2.0) % (13) (0.3) % (55) (0.9) %
U.S. Federal research based credits (165) 2.4  % (138) (2.8) % (138) (2.3) %
Contingent value rights (363) 5.3  % 110  2.2  % —  — 
Non-deductible R&D charges 2,461  (35.8) % 0.1  % 17  0.3  %
Puerto Rico excise tax (147) 2.1  % (163) (3.3) % (152) (2.6) %
State and local taxes (net of valuation allowance) 103  (1.5) % (16) (0.3) % 67  1.1  %
Foreign and other 42  (0.6) % (121) (2.3) % 74  1.2  %
Total $ 2,124  (30.9) % $ 1,515  30.5  % $ 1,021  17.1  %

The tax charge for the deemed repatriation transition tax was complete as of December 31, 2018 and included favorable measurement period adjustments to the provisional amounts recorded in 2017 associated with the Act.

The GILTI tax associated with the Otezla* divestiture was $266 million in 2020 and $808 million in 2019.

BMS is no longer indefinitely reinvested with respect to its undistributed earnings from foreign subsidiaries and has provided a deferred tax liability for foreign and state income and withholding tax that would apply. BMS remains indefinitely reinvested with respect to its financial statement basis in excess of tax basis of its foreign subsidiaries. A determination of the deferred tax liability with respect to this basis difference is not practicable. BMS operates under a favorable tax grant in Puerto Rico not scheduled to expire prior to 2023.

An internal transfer of certain intangible assets to the U.S. acquired in the Celgene transaction resulted in a tax charge to establish a deferred tax liability based on the fair value of the assets in 2020.

A U.S. Federal valuation allowance was established in 2019 and 2018 as a result of the Nektar equity investment fair value losses that would be considered limited as a capital loss.

U.S. Federal, state and foreign contingent tax matters includes a $81 million tax benefit in 2019 and $119 million tax benefit in 2018 with respect to lapse of statutes.

Fair value adjustments for contingent value rights are not taxable or tax deductible.

Non-deductible R&D charges primarily resulted from the $11.4 billion MyoKardia IPRD charge in 2020.

Puerto Rico imposes an excise tax on the gross company purchase price of goods sold from BMS’s manufacturer in Puerto Rico. The excise tax is recognized in Cost of products sold when the intra-entity sale occurs. For U.S. income tax purposes, the excise tax is not deductible but results in foreign tax credits that are generally recognized in BMS’s provision for income taxes when the excise tax is incurred.

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Deferred Taxes and Valuation Allowance

The components of current and non-current deferred income tax assets/(liabilities) were as follows:
  December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
Deferred tax assets
Foreign net operating loss carryforwards $ 3,271  $ 2,480 
State net operating loss and credit carryforwards 325  263 
U.S. Federal net operating loss and credit carryforwards 435  88 
Milestone payments and license fees 643  558 
Other foreign deferred tax assets 307  370 
Share-based compensation 389  521 
Other 981  650 
Total deferred tax assets 6,351  4,930 
Valuation allowance (2,809) (2,844)
Deferred tax assets net of valuation allowance $ 3,542  $ 2,086 
Deferred tax liabilities
Acquired intangible assets $ (6,612) $ (7,387)
Goodwill and other (1,176) (643)
Total deferred tax liabilities $ (7,788) $ (8,030)
Deferred tax liabilities, net $ (4,246) $ (5,944)
Recognized as:
Deferred income taxes assets – non-current $ 1,161  $ 510 
Deferred income taxes liabilities – non-current (5,407) (6,454)
Total $ (4,246) $ (5,944)

The U.S. Federal net operating loss carryforwards were $1.5 billion at December 31, 2020. These carryforwards were acquired as a result of certain acquisitions and are subject to limitations under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code. The net operating loss carryforwards expire in varying amounts beginning in 2022. The foreign and state net operating loss carryforwards expire in varying amounts beginning in 2021 (certain amounts have unlimited lives).

At December 31, 2020, a valuation allowance of $2.8 billion exists for the following items: $2.0 billion primarily for foreign net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards, $207 million for state deferred tax assets including net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards and $557 million for U.S. Federal deferred tax assets including equity fair value adjustments and U.S. Federal net operating loss carryforwards.

Changes in the valuation allowance were as follows:
  Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2018
Balance at beginning of year $ 2,844  $ 3,193  $ 2,827 
Provision 62  75  458 
Utilization (488) (423) (43)
Foreign currency translation 212  (132) (48)
Acquisitions 179  228  — 
Non U.S. rate change —  (97) (1)
Balance at end of year $ 2,809  $ 2,844  $ 3,193 

Income tax payments were $3.4 billion in 2020, $1.5 billion in 2019 and $747 million in 2018, respectively.

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Business is conducted in various countries throughout the world and is subject to tax in numerous jurisdictions. A significant number of tax returns that are filed are subject to examination by various Federal, state and local tax authorities. Tax examinations are often complex, as tax authorities may disagree with the treatment of items reported requiring several years to resolve. Liabilities are established for possible assessments by tax authorities resulting from known tax exposures including, but not limited to, transfer pricing matters, tax credit deductibility of certain expenses, and deemed repatriation transition tax. Such liabilities represent a reasonable provision for taxes ultimately expected to be paid and may need to be adjusted over time as more information becomes known. The effect of changes in estimates related to contingent tax liabilities is included in the effective tax rate reconciliation above.

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits is as follows (excluding interest and penalties):
  Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2018
Balance at beginning of year $ 1,905  $ 995  $ 1,155 
Gross additions to tax positions related to current year 76  170  48 
Gross additions to tax positions related to prior years 325  19  21 
Gross additions to tax positions assumed in acquisitions 51  852  — 
Gross reductions to tax positions related to prior years (352) (35) (106)
Settlements (7) (23)
Reductions to tax positions related to lapse of statute (5) (72) (119)
Cumulative translation adjustment 10  (1) (6)
Balance at end of year $ 2,003  $ 1,905  $ 995 

Additional information regarding unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
  Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2018
Unrecognized tax benefits that if recognized would impact the effective tax rate $ 1,900  $ 1,809  $ 853 
Accrued interest 366  292  167 
Accrued penalties 20  10  11 

Accrued interest and penalties payable for unrecognized tax benefits are included in either current or non-current income taxes payable. Interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits are included in income tax expense.

BMS is currently under examination by a number of tax authorities which have proposed or are considering proposing material adjustments to tax positions for issues such as transfer pricing, certain tax credits and the deductibility of certain expenses. BMS received several notices of proposed adjustments from the IRS related to transfer pricing and other tax positions for the 2008 to 2012 tax years. It is reasonably possible that new issues will be raised by tax authorities which may require adjustments to the amount of unrecognized tax benefits; however, an estimate of such adjustments cannot reasonably be made at this time.

It is also reasonably possible that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits at December 31, 2020 could decrease in the range of approximately $375 million to $415 million in the next twelve months as a result of the settlement of certain tax audits and other events. The expected change in unrecognized tax benefits may result in the payment of additional taxes, adjustment of certain deferred taxes and/or recognition of tax benefits. The following is a summary of major tax jurisdictions for which tax authorities may assert additional taxes based upon tax years currently under audit and subsequent years that will likely be audited:
U.S. 2008 to 2020
Canada 2012 to 2020
France 2016 to 2020
Germany 2008 to 2020
Italy 2016 to 2020
Japan 2015 to 2020
Switzerland 2016 to 2020
UK 2012 to 2020

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Note 8. (LOSS)/EARNINGS PER SHARE
  Year Ended December 31,
Amounts in Millions, Except Per Share Data 2020 2019 2018
Net (Loss)/Earnings Attributable to BMS Used for Basic and Diluted EPS Calculation $ (9,015) $ 3,439  $ 4,920 
Weighted-Average Common Shares Outstanding - Basic 2,258  1,705  1,633 
Incremental Shares Attributable to Share-Based Compensation Plans — 
Weighted-Average Common Shares Outstanding - Diluted 2,258  1,712  1,637 
(Loss)/Earnings per Common Share
Basic $ (3.99) $ 2.02  $ 3.01 
Diluted (3.99) 2.01  3.01 

The total number of potential shares of common stock excluded from the diluted EPS computation because of the antidilutive impact was 106 million in 2020 and was not material in 2019 and 2018.

Note 9. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, accounts receivable and payable, debt instruments and derivatives.

Changes in exchange rates and interest rates create exposure to market risk. Certain derivative financial instruments are used when available on a cost-effective basis to hedge the underlying economic exposure. These instruments qualify as cash flow, net investment and fair value hedges upon meeting certain criteria, including effectiveness of offsetting hedged exposures. Changes in fair value of derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting are recognized in earnings as they occur. Derivative financial instruments are not used for trading purposes.

Financial instruments are subject to counterparty credit risk which is considered as part of the overall fair value measurement. Counterparty credit risk is monitored on an ongoing basis and mitigated by limiting amounts outstanding with any individual counterparty, utilizing conventional derivative financial instruments and only entering into agreements with counterparties that meet high credit quality standards. The consolidated financial statements would not be materially impacted if any counterparty failed to perform according to the terms of its agreement. Collateral is not required by any party whether derivatives are in an asset or liability position under the terms of the agreements.

Fair Value Measurements — The fair value of financial instruments are classified into one of the following categories:

Level 1 inputs utilize unadjusted quoted prices in active markets accessible at the measurement date for identical assets or liabilities. The fair value hierarchy provides the highest priority to Level 1 inputs.

Level 2 inputs utilize observable prices for similar instruments and quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in non-active markets. Additionally, certain corporate debt securities utilize a third-party matrix pricing model using significant inputs corroborated by market data for substantially the full term of the assets. Equity and fixed income funds are primarily invested in publicly traded securities valued at the respective NAV of the underlying investments. Level 2 derivative instruments are valued using LIBOR yield curves, less credit valuation adjustments, and observable forward foreign exchange rates at the reporting date. Valuations of derivative contracts may fluctuate considerably from volatility in underlying foreign currencies and underlying interest rates driven by market conditions and the duration of the contract.

Level 3 unobservable inputs are used when little or no market data is available. Level 3 financial liabilities consist of other acquisition related contingent consideration and success payments related to undeveloped product rights resulting from the Celgene acquisition.

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Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
Dollars in Millions Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Cash and cash equivalents - money market and other securities $ —  $ 12,361  $ —  $ —  $ 10,448  $ — 
Marketable debt securities:
Certificates of deposit —  1,020  —  —  1,227  — 
Commercial paper —  —  —  —  1,093  — 
Corporate debt securities —  698  —  —  1,494  — 
Derivative assets —  42  27  —  140  — 
Equity investments 3,314  138  —  2,020  175  — 
Derivative liabilities —  (270) —  —  (40) — 
Contingent consideration liability:
Contingent value rights 530  —  —  2,275  —  — 
Other acquisition related contingent consideration —  —  78  —  —  106 

Contingent consideration obligations are recorded at their estimated fair values and BMS revalues these obligations each reporting period until the related contingencies are resolved. The contingent value rights are adjusted to fair value using the traded price of the securities at the end of each reporting period. The fair value measurements for other contingent consideration liabilities are estimated using probability-weighted discounted cash flow approaches that are based on significant unobservable inputs related to product candidates acquired in business combinations and are reviewed quarterly. These inputs include, as applicable, estimated probabilities and timing of achieving specified development and regulatory milestones, estimated annual sales and the discount rate used to calculate the present value of estimated future payments. Significant changes which increase or decrease the probabilities of achieving the related development and regulatory events, shorten or lengthen the time required to achieve such events, or increase or decrease estimated annual sales would result in corresponding increases or decreases in the fair values of these obligations. The fair value of our other acquisition related contingent consideration as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 was calculated using the following significant unobservable inputs:
Ranges (weighted average) utilized as of:
Inputs December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
Discount rate
0.2% to 0.8% (0.5%)
2.2% to 3.2% (2.6%)
Probability of payment
0% to 80% (2.7%)
0% to 68% (4.1%)
Projected year of payment for development and regulatory milestones
2021 to 2025
2020 to 2029

There were no transfers between levels 1, 2 and 3 during the year ended December 31, 2020. The following table represents a roll-forward of the fair value of level 3 instruments:
Year Ended December 31, 2020 Year Ended December 31, 2019
Dollars in Millions Asset Liability Asset Liability
Fair value as of January 1 $ —  $ 106  $ —  $ — 
Changes in estimated fair value —  (33) —  — 
Acquisitions 27  —  —  106 
Foreign exchange —  —  — 
Fair value as of December 31 $ 27  $ 78  $ —  $ 106 
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Available-for-sale Debt Securities and Equity Investments

The following table summarizes available-for-sale debt securities:
December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
Dollars in Millions Amortized
Cost
Gross Unrealized Fair Value Amortized
Cost
Gross Unrealized Fair Value
Gains Losses Gains Losses
Certificates of deposit $ 1,020  $ —  $ —  $ 1,020  $ 1,227  $ —  $ —  $ 1,227 
Commercial paper —  —  —  —  1,093  —  —  1,093 
Corporate debt securities 684  14  —  698  1,487  (1) 1,494 
Total available-for-sale debt securities(a)
$ 1,704  $ 14  $ —  1,718  $ 3,807  $ $ (1) 3,814 
(a)    All marketable debt securities mature within five years as of December 31, 2020 and 2019.

The following summarizes the carrying amount of equity investments at December 31, 2020 and 2019:
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
Equity investments with readily determinable fair values $ 3,452  $ 2,195 
Equity investments without readily determinable fair values 694  781 
Equity method and other investment 549  429 
Total equity investments $ 4,695  $ 3,405 

The following summarizes the activity related to equity investments. Changes in fair value of equity investments are included in Other (income)/expense, net.
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2018
Net gain/(loss) recognized on equity investments with readily determinable fair values(a)
$ 1,169  $ 170  $ (530)
Realized (loss)/gain recognized on equity investments with readily determinable fair value sold (12) 14 
Upward adjustments on equity investments without readily determinable fair value 183  58  19 
Impairments and downward adjustments on equity investments without readily determinable fair value (204) (27) — 
Cumulative upward adjustments on equity investments without readily determinable fair value 192 
Cumulative impairments and downward adjustments on equity investments without readily determinable fair value (193)
(a)    Net unrealized net gains on equity investments still held were $1.2 billion in 2020 and $156 million in 2019. Unrealized net losses on equity investments still held were $537 million in 2018.

Qualifying Hedges and Non-Qualifying Derivatives

Cash Flow Hedges — Foreign currency forward contracts are used to hedge certain forecasted intercompany inventory purchases and sales transactions and certain foreign currency transactions. The fair value for contracts designated as cash flow hedges are temporarily reported in Accumulated other comprehensive loss and included in earnings when the hedged item affects earnings. The net gain or loss on foreign currency forward contracts is expected to be reclassified to net earnings (primarily included in Cost of products sold and Other (income)/expense, net) within the next 12 months. The notional amount of outstanding foreign currency forward contracts was primarily attributed to the euro of $3.5 billion and Japanese yen of $1.2 billion at December 31, 2020.

The earnings impact related to discontinued cash flow hedges and hedge ineffectiveness was not significant during all periods presented. Cash flow hedge accounting is discontinued when the forecasted transaction is no longer probable of occurring within 60 days after the originally forecasted date or when the hedge is no longer effective. Assessments to determine whether derivatives designated as qualifying hedges are highly effective in offsetting changes in the cash flows of hedged items are performed at inception and on a quarterly basis. Foreign currency forward contracts not designated as hedging instruments are used to offset exposures in certain foreign currency denominated assets, liabilities and earnings. Changes in the fair value of these derivatives are recognized in earnings as they occur.

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BMS may hedge a portion of its future foreign currency exposure by utilizing a strategy that involves both a purchased local currency put option and a written local currency call option that are accounted for as hedges of future sales denominated in that local currency. Specifically, BMS sells (or writes) a local currency call option and purchases a local currency put option with the same expiration dates and local currency notional amounts but with different strike prices. The premium collected from the sale of the call option is equal to the premium paid for the purchased put option, resulting in no net premium being paid. This combination of transactions is generally referred to as a “zero-cost collar.” The expiration dates and notional amounts correspond to the amount and timing of forecasted foreign currency sales. If the U.S. Dollar weakens relative to the currency of the hedged anticipated sales, the purchased put option value reduces to zero and we benefit from the increase in the U.S. Dollar equivalent value of our anticipated foreign currency cash flows; however, this benefit would be capped at the strike level of the written call, which forms the upper end of the collar.

In 2020, Treasury lock hedge contracts were entered into with a total notional value of $2.1 billion to hedge future interest rate risk associated with the anticipated issuance of long-term debt to fund the MyoKardia acquisition. The Treasury lock contracts were terminated upon the issuance of the 2020 unsecured senior notes and the $51 million proceeds were included in Other Comprehensive (Loss)/Income.

Net Investment Hedges — Non-U.S. dollar borrowings of €950 million ($1.2 billion) at December 31, 2020 are designated as net investment hedges to hedge euro currency exposures of the net investment in certain foreign affiliates and are recognized in long-term debt. The effective portion of foreign exchange gain on the remeasurement of euro debt was included in the foreign currency translation component of Accumulated other comprehensive loss with the related offset in long-term debt.

Cross-currency interest rate swap contracts of $400 million at December 31, 2020 are designated to hedge Japanese yen currency exposure of BMS’s net investment in its Japan subsidiaries. Contract fair value changes are recorded in the foreign currency translation component of Other Comprehensive (Loss)/Income with a related offset in Other non-current assets or Other non-current liabilities.

Fair Value Hedges — Fixed to floating interest rate swap contracts are designated as fair value hedges and used as an interest rate risk management strategy to create an appropriate balance of fixed and floating rate debt. The contracts and underlying debt for the hedged benchmark risk are recorded at fair value. The effective interest rate for the contracts is one-month LIBOR (0.14% as of December 31, 2020) plus an interest rate spread of 4.6%. Gains or losses resulting from changes in fair value of the underlying debt attributable to the hedged benchmark interest rate risk are recorded in interest expense with an associated offset to the carrying value of debt. Since the specific terms and notional amount of the swap are intended to align with the debt being hedged, all changes in fair value of the swap are recorded in interest expense with an associated offset to the derivative asset or liability on the consolidated balance sheet. As a result, there was no net impact in earnings. When the underlying swap is terminated prior to maturity, the fair value adjustment to the underlying debt is amortized as a reduction to interest expense over the remaining term of the debt.

In 2019, forward starting interest rate swap option contracts were entered into with a total notional value of $7.6 billion to hedge future interest rate risk associated with the anticipated issuance of long-term debt to fund the Celgene acquisition. Additionally, deal contingent forward starting interest rate swap contracts were entered into, with an aggregate notional principal amount of $10.4 billion to hedge interest rate risk associated with the issuance of long-term debt to fund the acquisition and the forward starting interest rate swap option contracts were terminated. The deal contingent forward starting interest rate swap contracts were terminated upon the completion of the Celgene acquisition.

The following summarizes the fair value of outstanding derivatives:
  December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
Asset(a)
Liability(b)
Asset(a)
Liability(b)
Dollars in Millions Notional Fair Value Notional Fair Value Notional Fair Value Notional Fair Value
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate swap contracts $ 255  $ 24  $ —  $ —  $ 255  $ $ —  $ — 
Cross-currency interest rate swap contracts —  —  400  (10) 175  125  (1)
Foreign currency forward contracts 231  5,813  (259) 766  27  980  (20)
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Foreign currency forward contracts 1,104  17  336  (1) 2,342  91  1,173  (10)
Foreign currency zero-cost collar contracts —  —  —  —  2,482  14  2,235  (9)
Other —  27  —  —  —  —  —  — 
(a)    Included in Other current assets and Other non-current assets.
(b)    Included in Other current liabilities and Other non-current liabilities.

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The following table summarizes the financial statement classification and amount of (gain)/loss recognized on hedging instruments:
Year Ended December 31,
2020 2019 2018
Dollars in Millions Cost of products sold Other (income)/expense, net Cost of products sold Other (income)/expense, net Cost of products sold Other (income)/expense, net
Interest rate swap contracts $ —  $ (29) $ —  $ (24) $ —  $ (23)
Cross-currency interest rate swap contracts —  (10) —  (9) —  (8)
Foreign currency forward contracts (18) (23) (103) 11  (4) (14)
Forward starting interest rate swap option contracts —  —  —  35  —  — 
Deal contingent forward starting interest rate swap contracts —  —  —  240  —  — 
Foreign currency zero-cost collar contracts —  —  —  —  — 

The following table summarizes the effect of derivative and non-derivative instruments designated as hedging instruments in Other Comprehensive (Loss)/Income:
Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2018
Derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges
Foreign currency forward contracts gain/(loss):
Recognized in Other Comprehensive (Loss)/Income(a)
$ (267) $ 65  $ 86 
Reclassified to Cost of products sold (54) (103) (4)
Treasury lock hedge contracts gain:
Recognized in Other Comprehensive (Loss)/Income 51  —  — 
Derivatives qualifying as net investment hedges
Cross-currency interest rate swap contracts gain/(loss):
Recognized in Other Comprehensive (Loss)/Income (11) (5)
Non-derivatives qualifying as net investment hedges
Non U.S. dollar borrowings gain/(loss):
Recognized in Other Comprehensive (Loss)/Income (105) 29  45 
(a)    The majority is expected to be reclassified into earnings in the next 12 months.

Debt Obligations

In 2020, BMS issued an aggregate principal amount of $7.0 billion of fixed rate unsecured senior notes with proceeds net of discount and deferred loan issuance costs of $6.9 billion. The notes rank equally in right of payment with all of BMS’s existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness and are redeemable at any time, in whole, or in part, at varying specified redemption prices plus accrued and unpaid interest.

In 2019, BMS issued an aggregate principal amount of approximately $19.0 billion of floating rate and fixed rate unsecured senior notes with proceeds net of discount and deferred loan issuance costs of $18.8 billion. The notes rank equally in right of payment with all of BMS’s existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness and the fixed rate notes are redeemable at any time, in whole, or in part, at varying specified redemption prices plus accrued and unpaid interest.

In connection with the Celgene acquisition, BMS commenced offers to exchange outstanding notes issued by Celgene of approximately $19.9 billion for a like-amount of new notes to be issued by BMS (the “exchange offers”). This exchange transaction was accounted for as a modification of the assumed debt instruments. Following the settlement of the exchange offers, BMS issued approximately $18.5 billion of new notes in exchange for the Celgene notes tendered in the exchange offers. The aggregate principal amount of Celgene notes that remained outstanding following the settlement of the exchange offers was approximately $1.3 billion.

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In 2019, BMS entered into an $8.0 billion term loan credit agreement consisting of a $1.0 billion 364-day tranche, a $4.0 billion three-year tranche and a $3.0 billion five-year tranche in connection with the Celgene acquisition. The term loan was subject to customary terms and conditions and did not have any financial covenants. The proceeds under the term loan were used to fund a portion of the cash to be paid in the Celgene acquisition and the payment of related fees and expenses. Subsequent to the completion of the acquisition, BMS repaid the term loan in its entirety using cash proceeds generated from the Otezla* divestiture. Refer to “—Note 4. Acquisitions, Divestitures, Licensing and Other Arrangements” for more information.

The fair value of long-term debt was $58.5 billion and $50.7 billion at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, valued using Level 2 inputs which are based upon the quoted market prices for the same or similar debt instruments. The fair value of short-term borrowings approximates the carrying value due to the short maturities of the debt instruments.

Repayment of Notes at maturity aggregated $2.8 billion in 2020 and $1.3 billion in 2019. Interest payments were $1.6 billion in 2020, $414 million in 2019 and $218 million in 2018.

At December 31, 2020, BMS had four separate revolving credit facilities totaling $6.0 billion, which consisted of a 364-day $2.0 billion facility that expired in January 2021, a three-year $1.0 billion facility expiring in January 2022 and two five-year $1.5 billion facilities that were extended in January 2021 to September 2024 and July 2025, respectively. The facilities provide for customary terms and conditions with no financial covenants and may be used to provide backup liquidity for BMS’s commercial paper borrowings. BMS’s $1.0 billion facility and its two $1.5 billion revolving facilities are extendable annually by one year on the anniversary date with the consent of the lenders. No borrowings were outstanding under any revolving credit facility at December 31, 2020 or 2019. In January 2021, BMS entered into a 364-day $2.0 billion facility expiring in January 2022, which is extendable annually by one year on the anniversary date with the consent of the lenders.

Available financial guarantees provided in the form of bank overdraft facilities, stand-by letters of credit and performance bonds were approximately $1.2 billion at December 31, 2020. Stand-by letters of credit and guarantees are issued through financial institutions in support of various obligations, including sale of products to hospitals and foreign ministries of health, bonds for customs, and duties and value added tax.

Short-term debt obligations include:
December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
Non-U.S. short-term borrowings $ 176  $ 351 
Current portion of long-term debt 2,000  2,763 
Other 164  232 
Total $ 2,340  $ 3,346 

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Long-term debt and the current portion of long-term debt includes:
  December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
Principal Value:
Floating Rate Notes due 2020 $ —  $ 750 
2.875% Notes due 2020 —  1,500 
3.950% Notes due 2020 —  500 
2.250% Notes due 2021 500  500 
2.550% Notes due 2021 1,000  1,000 
2.875% Notes due 2021 500  500 
Floating Rate Notes due 2022 500  500 
2.000% Notes due 2022 750  750 
2.600% Notes due 2022 1,500  1,500 
3.250% Notes due 2022 1,000  1,000 
3.550% Notes due 2022 1,000  1,000 
0.537% Notes due 2023 1,500  — 
2.750% Notes due 2023 750  750 
3.250% Notes due 2023 500  500 
3.250% Notes due 2023 1,000  1,000 
4.000% Notes due 2023 700  700 
7.150% Notes due 2023 302  302 
2.900% Notes due 2024 3,250  3,250 
3.625% Notes due 2024 1,000  1,000 
0.750% Notes due 2025 1,000  — 
1.000% Euro Notes due 2025 701  638 
3.875% Notes due 2025 2,500  2,500 
3.200% Notes due 2026 2,250  2,250 
6.800% Notes due 2026 256  256 
1.125% Notes due 2027 1,000  — 
3.250% Notes due 2027 750  750 
3.450% Notes due 2027 1,000  1,000 
3.900% Notes due 2028 1,500  1,500 
3.400% Notes due 2029 4,000  4,000 
1.450% Notes due 2030 1,250  — 
1.750% Euro Notes due 2035 701  638 
5.875% Notes due 2036 287  287 
6.125% Notes due 2038 226  226 
4.125% Notes due 2039 2,000  2,000 
2.350% Notes due 2040 750  — 
5.700% Notes due 2040 250  250 
3.250% Notes due 2042 500  500 
5.250% Notes due 2043 400  400 
4.500% Notes due 2044 500  500 
4.625% Notes due 2044 1,000  1,000 
5.000% Notes due 2045 2,000  2,000 
4.350% Notes due 2047 1,250  1,250 
4.550% Notes due 2048 1,500  1,500 
4.250% Notes due 2049 3,750  3,750 
2.550% Notes due 2050 1,500  — 
6.875% Notes due 2097 87  87 
0.13% - 5.75% Other - maturing through 2024 51  51 
Total $ 48,711  $ 44,335 
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  December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
Principal Value $ 48,711  $ 44,335 
Adjustments to Principal Value:
Fair value of interest rate swap contracts 24 
Unamortized basis adjustment from swap terminations 149  175 
Unamortized bond discounts and issuance costs (303) (280)
Unamortized purchase price adjustments of Celgene debt 1,755  1,914 
Total $ 50,336  $ 46,150 
Current portion of long-term debt 2,000  2,763 
Long-term debt 48,336  43,387 
Total $ 50,336  $ 46,150 

Note 10. RECEIVABLES
  December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
Trade receivables $ 7,882  $ 6,888 
Less charge-backs and cash discounts (645) (391)
Less allowance for expected credit loss (18) (21)
Net trade receivables 7,219  6,476 
Alliance, Royalties, VAT and other 1,282  1,209 
Receivables $ 8,501  $ 7,685 

Non-U.S. receivables sold on a nonrecourse basis were $1.2 billion in 2020, $797 million in 2019 and $756 million in 2018. In the aggregate, receivables from three pharmaceutical wholesalers in the U.S. represented approximately 56% and 50% of total trade receivables at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Changes to the allowances for expected credit loss, charge-backs and cash discounts were as follows:
  Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2018
Balance at beginning of year $ 412  $ 278  $ 252 
Celgene acquisition —  116  — 
Provision(a)
5,839  3,687  2,739 
Utilization (5,601) (3,667) (2,707)
Other 13  (2) (6)
Balance at end of year $ 663  $ 412  $ 278 
(a)    Includes provision for expected credit loss of $12 million in 2020, $12 million in 2019 and $4 million in 2018.

Certain prior year amounts previously included in provision are presented in utilization.

Note 11. INVENTORIES
December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
Finished goods $ 932  $ 2,227 
Work in process 2,015  3,267 
Raw and packaging materials 207  172 
Total Inventories $ 3,154  $ 5,666 
Inventories $ 2,074  $ 4,293 
Other non-current assets 1,080  1,373 

Total inventories include fair value adjustments resulting from the Celgene acquisition of approximately $774 million and $3.5 billion at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, which will be recognized in future periods. Other non-current assets include inventory expected to remain on hand beyond one year in both periods.
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Note 12. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
  December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
Land $ 189  $ 187 
Buildings 5,732  6,336 
Machinery, equipment and fixtures 3,063  3,157 
Construction in progress 487  527 
Gross property, plant and equipment 9,471  10,207 
Less accumulated depreciation (3,585) (3,955)
Property, plant and equipment(a)
$ 5,886  $ 6,252 
United States $ 4,501  $ 4,835 
Europe 1,243  1,291 
Rest of the World 142  126 
Total $ 5,886  $ 6,252 
(a)    Includes measurement period adjustments. Refer to “—Note 4. Acquisitions, Divestitures, Licensing and Other Arrangements” for more information.

Depreciation expense was $586 million in 2020, $554 million in 2019 and $505 million in 2018.

Note 13. LEASES

Leased facilities for office, research and development, and storage and distribution purposes, comprise approximately 90% of the total lease obligation. Lease terms vary based on the nature of operations and the market dynamics in each country; however, all leased facilities are classified as operating leases with remaining lease terms between one year and 20 years. Most leases contain specific renewal options for periods ranging between one year and 10 years where notice to renew must be provided in advance of lease expiration or automatic renewals where no advance notice is required. Periods covered by an option to extend the lease were included in the non-cancellable lease term when exercise of the option was determined to be reasonably certain. Certain leases also contain termination options that provide the flexibility to terminate the lease ahead of its expiration with sufficient advance notice. Periods covered by an option to terminate the lease were included in the non-cancellable lease term when exercise of the option was determined not to be reasonably certain. Judgment is required in assessing whether renewal and termination options are reasonably certain to be exercised. Factors are considered such as contractual terms compared to current market rates, leasehold improvements expected to have significant value, costs to terminate a lease and the importance of the facility to operations. Costs determined to be variable and not based on an index or rate were not included in the measurement of real estate lease liabilities. These variable costs include real estate taxes, insurance, utilities, common area maintenance and other operating costs. As the implicit rate on most leases is not readily determinable, an incremental borrowing rate was applied on a portfolio approach to discount its real estate lease liabilities.

The remaining 10% of lease obligations are comprised of vehicles used primarily by salesforce and an R&D facility operated by a third party under management’s direction. Vehicle lease terms vary by country with terms generally between one year and four years.

The following table summarizes the components of lease expense:
Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
Operating lease cost $ 194  $ 115 
Variable lease cost 50  25 
Short-term lease cost 19  20 
Sublease income (4) (4)
Total operating lease expense $ 259  $ 156 

Operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities were as follows:
December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
Other non-current assets $ 859  $ 704 
Other current liabilities 164  133 
Other non-current liabilities 833  672 
Total liabilities $ 997  $ 805 
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Future lease payments for non-cancellable operating leases as of December 31, 2020 were as follows:
Dollars in Millions
2021 $ 195 
2022 169 
2023 142 
2024 106 
2025 84 
Thereafter 468 
Total future lease payments 1,164 
Less imputed interest (167)
Total lease liability $ 997 

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease obligations were $326 million in 2020 which includes $82 million of right-of-use assets acquired in the MyoKardia acquisition. Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities was $164 million in 2020 and $79 million in 2019. Cash paid in 2019 was net of a $33 million lease incentive received.

Undiscounted lease obligations for operating leases not yet commenced were approximately $750 million as of December 31, 2020. The obligation primarily relates to a research and development facility that is being constructed by the lessor and which is expected to be ready for use in 2022.

A right-of-use asset impairment charge of $31 million was incurred during 2020 due to a site vacancy and partial sublease. The fair value of the right-of-use asset was determined using an income approach incorporating potential future cash flows associated with the sublease of the building.

Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows:
December 31,
2020 2019
Weighted average remaining lease term 9.0 years 9.0 years
Weighted average discount rate % %

Note 14. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Estimated
Useful Lives
December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
Goodwill(a)
$ 20,547  $ 22,488 
Other intangible assets:
Licenses
5 – 15 years
328  482 
Acquired marketed product rights(a)
3 – 15 years
59,076  46,827 
Capitalized software
3 – 10 years
1,325  1,297 
IPRD 6,130  19,500 
Gross other intangible assets 66,859  68,106 
Less accumulated amortization (13,616) (4,137)
Other intangible assets $ 53,243  $ 63,969 
(a)    Includes measurement period adjustments. Refer to “—Note 4. Acquisitions, Divestitures, Licensing and Other Arrangements” for more information.

In 2020, $13.1 billion of IPRD was reclassified to acquired marketed product rights upon approval in the U.S. for Reblozyl for the treatment of anemia in adults with lower-risk MDS, Zeposia and Onureg. Amortization expense of other intangible assets was $9.9 billion in 2020, $1.3 billion in 2019 and $198 million in 2018. Future annual amortization expense of other intangible assets is expected to be approximately $10.2 billion in 2021, $10.1 billion in 2022, $9.5 billion in 2023 $8.5 billion in 2024 and $1.2 billion in 2025.

Other intangible asset impairment charges were $1.1 billion in 2020, $66 million in 2019 and $84 million in 2018, respectively.

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In 2020, a $575 million impairment charge was recorded in Cost of products sold resulting from the lower cash flow projections reflecting revised commercial forecasts for Inrebic, resulting in the full impairment of the asset. Additionally, a $470 million impairment charge was recorded in Research and development expense following a decision to discontinue the orva-cel program development. Inrebic and orva-cel were obtained in connection with the acquisition of Celgene. In 2019, a $32 million IPRD impairment charge was recorded in Research and development expense following a decision to discontinue development of an investigational compound obtained in the acquisition of Medarex. In 2018, a $64 million impairment charge was recorded in Other (income)/expense, net for an out-licensed asset obtained in the 2010 acquisition of ZymoGenetics, Inc., which did not meet its primary endpoint in a Phase II clinical study.

Note 15. SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
  December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
Prepaid and refundable income taxes $ 1,799  $ 754 
Research and development 492  410 
Equity investments 619  — 
Other(a)
876  819 
Other current assets $ 3,786  $ 1,983 
(a)    Includes restricted cash of $89 million and $84 million at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
  December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
Equity investments $ 4,076  $ 3,405 
Inventories 1,080  1,373 
Operating leases 859  704 
Pension and postretirement 208  456 
Restricted cash 338  390 
Other 458  276 
Other non-current assets $ 7,019  $ 6,604 
  December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
Rebates and returns $ 5,688  $ 4,275 
Income taxes payable 647  1,517 
Employee compensation and benefits 1,412  1,457 
Research and development 1,423  1,324 
Dividends 1,129  1,025 
Interest 434  493 
Royalties 461  418 
Operating leases 164  133 
Contingent value rights 515  — 
Other 2,154  1,871 
Other current liabilities $ 14,027  $ 12,513 
  December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
Income taxes payable $ 5,017  $ 5,368 
Contingent value rights 15  2,275 
Pension and postretirement 899  725 
Operating leases 833  672 
Deferred income 357  424 
Deferred compensation 344  287 
Other 311  350 
Other non-current liabilities $ 7,776  $ 10,101 

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Note 16. EQUITY
  Common Stock Capital in Excess
of Par Value
of Stock
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Retained
Earnings
Treasury Stock Noncontrolling
Interest
Dollars and Shares in Millions Shares Par Value Shares Cost
Balance at January 1, 2018 2,208  $ 221  $ 1,898  $ (2,289) $ 31,160  575  $ (19,249) $ 106 
Accounting change - cumulative effect(a)
—  —  —  (34) 332  —  —  — 
Adjusted balance at January 1, 2018 2,208  221  1,898  (2,323) 31,492  575  (19,249) 106 
Net earnings —  —  —  —  4,920  —  —  27 
Other Comprehensive (Loss)Income —  —  —  (156) —  —  —  — 
Cash dividends declared(b)
—  —  —  —  (2,630) —  —  — 
Share repurchase program —  —  —  —  —  (313) — 
Stock compensation —  —  183  —  —  (4) (12) — 
Adoption of ASU 2018-02 —  —  —  (283) 283  —  —  — 
Distributions —  —  —  —  —  —  —  (37)
Balance at December 31, 2018 2,208  221  2,081  (2,762) 34,065  576  (19,574) 96 
Accounting change - cumulative effect(a)
—  —  —  —  —  —  — 
Adjusted balance at January 1, 2019 2,208  221  2,081  (2,762) 34,070  576  (19,574) 96 
Net earnings —  —  —  —  3,439  —  —  21 
Other Comprehensive (Loss)/Income —  —  —  1,242  —  —  —  — 
Celgene acquisition 715  71  42,721  —  —  —  —  — 
Cash dividends declared(b)
—  —  —  —  (3,035) —  —  — 
Share repurchase program —  —  (1,400) —  —  105  (5,900) — 
Stock compensation —  —  307  —  —  (9) 117  — 
Distributions —  —  —  —  —  —  —  (17)
Balance at December 31, 2019 2,923  292  43,709  (1,520) 34,474  672  (25,357) 100 
Net loss —  —  —  —  (9,015) —  —  20 
Other Comprehensive (Loss)/Income —  —  —  (319) —  —  —  — 
Cash dividends declared(b)
—  —  —  —  (4,178) —  —  — 
Share repurchase program —  —  1,400  —  —  43  (2,993) — 
Stock compensation —  —  (784) —  —  (36) 2,113  — 
Distributions —  —  —  —  —  —  —  (60)
Balance at December 31, 2020 2,923  $ 292  $ 44,325  $ (1,839) $ 21,281  679  $ (26,237) $ 60 
(a)    Cumulative effect resulting from adoption of ASU 2014-09 and ASU 2016-02.
(b)    Cash dividends declared per common share were $1.84 in 2020, $1.68 in 2019 and $1.61 in 2018.

BMS has a share repurchase program, authorized by its Board of Directors, allowing for repurchases of its shares effected in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions in compliance with Rule 10b-18 under the Exchange Act, including through Rule 10b5-1 trading plans. The share repurchase program does not have an expiration date and may be suspended or discontinued at any time. Treasury stock is recognized at the cost to reacquire the shares. Shares issued from treasury are recognized utilizing the first-in first-out method.

BMS repurchased approximately 27 million shares of its common stock for $1.6 billion during the year ended December 31, 2020. The remaining share repurchase capacity under the share repurchase program was approximately $4.4 billion as of December 31, 2020.

In 2019, BMS executed accelerated share repurchase agreements (“ASR”) to repurchase an aggregate $7 billion of common stock. The ASR was funded with cash on-hand. Approximately 99 million shares of common stock (80% of the $7 billion aggregate repurchase price) were received by BMS and included in treasury stock. In 2020, the agreement was settled and approximately 16 million shares of common stock were received by BMS and transferred to treasury stock.

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The components of Other Comprehensive (Loss)/Income were as follows:
  Year Ended December 31,
2020 2019 2018
Dollars in Millions Pretax Tax After Tax Pretax Tax After Tax Pretax Tax After Tax
Derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges:
Unrealized (losses)/gains $ (216) $ $ (209) $ 65  $ (7) $ 58  $ 86  $ (9) $ 77 
Reclassified to net earnings(a)
(54) (47) (103) 13  (90) (4) (3) (7)
Derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges (270) 14  (256) (38) (32) 82  (12) 70 
Pension and postretirement benefits:
Actuarial (losses)/gains (134) 25  (109) (143) 28  (115) (89) (3) (92)
Amortization(b)
33  (6) 27  55  (11) 44  65  (13) 52 
Settlements(b)
10  (3) 1,640  (366) 1,274  121  (28) 93 
Pension and postretirement benefits (91) 16  (75) 1,552  (349) 1,203  97  (44) 53 
Available-for-sale securities:
Unrealized gains/(losses) (1) 42  (9) 33  (30) (25)
Realized (gains)/losses(b)
(1) —  (1) —  —  —  — 
Available-for-sale securities (1) 45  (9) 36  (30) (25)
Foreign currency translation (19) 26  43  (8) 35  (245) (9) (254)
Other Comprehensive (Loss)/Income $ (374) $ 55  $ (319) $ 1,602  $ (360) $ 1,242  $ (96) $ (60) $ (156)
(a)    Included in Cost of products sold.
(b)    Included in Other (income)/expense, net.

The accumulated balances related to each component of Other Comprehensive (Loss)/Income, net of taxes, were as follows:
  December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
Derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges $ (237) $ 19 
Pension and postretirement benefits (974) (899)
Available-for-sale securities 11 
Foreign currency translation (639) (646)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss $ (1,839) $ (1,520)

Note 17. RETIREMENT BENEFITS

BMS sponsors defined benefit pension plans, defined contribution plans and termination indemnity plans for regular full-time employees. The principal defined benefit pension plan was the Bristol-Myers Squibb Retirement Income Plan (the “Plan”), which covered most U.S. employees. Future benefits related to service for the Plan were eliminated in 2009. BMS contributed at least the minimum amount required by ERISA. Plan benefits were based primarily on the participant’s years of credited service and final average compensation.

In 2018, BMS announced plans to fully terminate the Plan. Pension obligations related to the Plan were to be distributed through a combination of lump sum payments to eligible Plan participants who elected such payments and through the purchase of group annuity contracts from wholly owned insurance subsidiaries of Athene Holding Ltd. (“Athene”). In 2019, $1.3 billion was distributed to Plan participants who elected lump sum payments during the election window, and group annuity contracts were purchased from Athene for $2.6 billion for the remaining Plan participants for whom Athene irrevocably assumed the pension obligations. These transactions fully terminated the Plan and resulted in a $1.5 billion non-cash pre-tax pension settlement charge in 2019.

The principal U.S. defined benefit pension plan was over-funded at termination. As a result, excess Plan assets of $424 million are reflected as BMS assets as of December 31, 2019. These assets are primarily reported in long term restricted cash due to the election to contribute these assets to the Bristol-Myers Squibb Savings and Investment Program, a qualified replacement plan. This election requires that these assets be used to fund future annual Company contribution to the Bristol-Myers Squibb Savings and Investment Program.


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BMS acquired Celgene on November 20, 2019. Certain of Celgene’s international subsidiaries have both funded and unfunded defined benefit pension plans. We have recorded the fair value of the Celgene plans using assumptions and accounting policies consistent with those disclosed by BMS. Upon acquisition, the excess of projected benefit obligation over the plan assets was recognized as a liability and previously existing deferred actuarial gains and losses and unrecognized service costs or benefits were eliminated.

The net periodic benefit cost/(credit) of defined benefit pension plans includes:
Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2018
Service cost — benefits earned during the year $ 48  $ 26  $ 26 
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation 42  115  193 
Expected return on plan assets (98) (200) (386)
Amortization of prior service credits (4) (4) (4)
Amortization of net actuarial loss 44  59  74 
Settlements and Curtailments 10  1,640  121 
Net periodic pension benefit cost/(credit) $ 42  $ 1,636  $ 24 

Pension settlement charges were recognized after determining the annual lump sum payments will exceed the annual interest and service costs for certain pension plans, including the primary U.S. pension plan in 2019 and 2018.

Changes in defined benefit pension plan obligations, assets, funded status and amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets were as follows:
Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
Benefit obligations at beginning of year $ 2,940  $ 5,966 
Service cost—benefits earned during the year 48  26 
Interest cost 42  115 
Settlements and Curtailments (145) (4,105)
Actuarial losses 233  777 
Benefits paid (58) (109)
Acquisition/Divestiture —  262 
Foreign currency and other 182 
Benefit obligations at end of year $ 3,242  $ 2,940 
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year $ 2,536  $ 6,129 
Actual return on plan assets 196  804 
Employer contributions 96  63 
Settlements (126) (4,104)
Benefits paid (58) (109)
Asset transfer —  (424)
Acquisition/Divestiture —  164 
Foreign currency and other 163  13 
Fair value of plan assets at end of year $ 2,807  $ 2,536 
Unfunded status $ (435) $ (404)
Assets/(Liabilities) recognized:
Other non-current assets $ 208  $ 192 
Other current liabilities (26) (27)
Other non-current liabilities (617) (569)
Funded status $ (435) $ (404)
Recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive loss:
Net actuarial losses $ 1,255  $ 1,192 
Prior service credit (22) (26)
Total $ 1,233  $ 1,166 

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The accumulated benefit obligation for defined benefit pension plans was $3.2 billion and $2.9 billion at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Additional information related to pension plans was as follows:
December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019
Pension plans with projected benefit obligations in excess of plan assets:
Projected benefit obligation $ 1,805  $ 1,652 
Fair value of plan assets 1,162  1,056 
Pension plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets:
Accumulated benefit obligation 1,579  1,417 
Fair value of plan assets 952  875 

Actuarial Assumptions

Weighted-average assumptions used to determine defined benefit pension plan obligations were as follows:
December 31,
  2020 2019
Discount rate 1.2  % 1.6  %
Rate of compensation increase 1.3  % 1.3  %
Interest crediting rate 2.2  % 2.2  %

Weighted-average actuarial assumptions used to determine defined benefit pension plan net periodic benefit cost/(credit) were as follows:
Year Ended December 31,
  2020 2019 2018
Discount rate 1.6  % 3.2  % 3.1  %
Expected long-term return on plan assets 4.1  % 4.5  % 6.2  %
Rate of compensation increase 1.3  % 0.5  % 0.5  %
Interest crediting rate 2.2  % 2.7  % 2.6  %

The yield on high quality corporate bonds matching the duration of the benefit obligations is used in determining the discount rate. The Citi Pension Discount curve is used in developing the discount rate for the U.S. plans.

The expected return on plan assets assumption for each plan is based on management’s expectations of long-term average rates of return to be achieved by the underlying investment portfolio. Several factors are considered in developing the expected return on plan assets, including long-term historical returns and input from external advisors. Individual asset class return forecasts were developed based upon market conditions, for example, price-earnings levels and yields and long-term growth expectations. The expected long-term rate of return is the weighted-average of the target asset allocation of each individual asset class.
Actuarial gains and losses resulted from changes in actuarial assumptions (such as changes in the discount rate and revised mortality rates) and from differences between assumed and actual experience (such as differences between actual and expected return on plan assets). Actuarial losses in 2020 and 2019 related to plan benefit obligations were primarily the result of decreases in discount rates. Actuarial gains in 2018 related to plan benefit obligations were primarily the result of increases in discount `rates. Gains and losses are amortized over the life expectancy of the plan participants for U.S. plans (25 years in 2021) and expected remaining service periods for most other plans to the extent they exceed 10% of the higher of the market-related value or the projected benefit obligation for each respective plan.

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Postretirement Benefit Plans

Comprehensive medical and group life benefits are provided for substantially all legacy BMS U.S. retirees electing to participate in comprehensive medical and group life plans and to a lesser extent certain benefits for non-U.S. employees. The medical plan is contributory. Contributions are adjusted periodically and vary by date of retirement. The life insurance plan is noncontributory. Postretirement benefit plan assets consist principally of fixed-income securities. Postretirement benefit plan obligations were $267 million and $255 million at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and the fair value of plan assets was $398 million at December 31, 2019. The weighted-average discount rate used to determine benefit obligations was 2.0% and 2.9% at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The net periodic benefit credits were not material.

As a result of the Bristol-Myers Squibb Retirement Income Plan's termination in 2019, $381 million of assets held in a separate account within the Pension Trust used to fund retiree medical plan payments was reverted back to the Company in 2020, resulting in an excise tax of $76 million.

Plan Assets

The fair value of pension and postretirement plan assets by asset category at December 31, 2020 and 2019 was as follows:
  December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
Dollars in Millions Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Plan Assets
Equity securities $ 101  $ —  $ —  $ 101  $ 87  $ —  $ —  $ 87 
Equity funds —  601  —  601  544  —  548 
Fixed income funds —  783  —  783  —  769  —  769 
Corporate debt securities —  533  —  533  —  764  —  764 
U.S. Treasury and agency securities —  70  —  70  —  168  —  168 
Insurance contracts —  —  149  149  —  —  128  128 
Cash and cash equivalents 96  —  —  96  24  —  —  24 
Other —  112  40  152  —  111  33  144 
Plan assets subject to leveling $ 197  $ 2,099  $ 189  $ 2,485  $ 115  $ 2,356  $ 161  $ 2,632 
Plan assets measured at NAV as a practical expedient 322  302 
Net plan assets $ 2,807  $ 2,934 

The investment valuation policies per investment class are as follows:

Level 1 inputs utilize unadjusted quoted prices in active markets accessible at the measurement date for identical assets or liabilities. The fair value hierarchy provides the highest priority to Level 1 inputs. These instruments include equity securities, equity funds and fixed income funds publicly traded on a national securities exchange, and cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase and are recognized at cost, which approximates fair value. Pending trade sales and purchases are included in cash and cash equivalents until final settlement.

Level 2 inputs utilize observable prices for similar instruments, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in non-active markets, and other observable inputs that can be corroborated by market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. Equity funds and fixed income funds classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy are valued at the NAV of their shares held at year end, which represents fair value. Corporate debt securities and U.S. Treasury and agency securities classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy are valued utilizing observable prices for similar instruments and quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active.

Level 3 unobservable inputs are used when little or no market data is available. Insurance contracts are held by certain foreign pension plans and are carried at contract value, which approximates the estimated fair value and is based on the fair value of the underlying investment of the insurance company.

Investments using the practical expedient consist primarily of multi-asset funds which are redeemable on either a daily, weekly, or monthly basis.

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The investment strategy is to maximize return while maintaining an appropriate level of risk to provide sufficient liquidity for benefit obligations and plan expenses. Individual plan investment allocations are determined by local fiduciary committees and the composition of total assets for all pension plans at December 31, 2020 was broadly characterized as an allocation between equity securities (28%), debt securities (60%) and other investments (12%).

Contributions and Estimated Future Benefit Payments

Contributions to pension plans were $96 million in 2020, $63 million in 2019, and $71 million in 2018, and are not expected to be material in 2021. Estimated annual future benefit payments for non-terminating plans (including lump sum payments) will be approximately $140 million in 2021 and approximately $125 million in each of the next four years and in the subsequent five year period.

Savings Plans

The principal defined contribution plan is the Bristol-Myers Squibb Savings and Investment Program. The contributions are based on employee contributions and the level of Company match. The expense attributed to defined contribution plans in the U.S. was approximately $290 million in 2020 and $200 million in 2019 and 2018, respectively.

Note 18. EMPLOYEE STOCK BENEFIT PLANS

On May 1, 2012, the shareholders approved the 2012 Plan, which replaced the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan. The 2012 Plan provides for 109 million shares to be authorized for grants, plus any shares from outstanding awards under the 2007 Plan as of February 29, 2012 that expire, are forfeited, canceled, or withheld to satisfy tax withholding obligations. As of December 31, 2020, 95 million shares were available for award. Shares are issued from treasury stock to satisfy BMS’s obligations under this Plan.

As part of the Celgene acquisition, BMS assumed the 2017 Stock Incentive Plan and the 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (referred together with the BMS plans as the “Plans”). These plans provided for the granting of Options, Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”), Performance Share Units (“PSUs”) and other share-based and performance-based awards to former Celgene employees, officers and non-employee directors. Additionally, the terms of these plans provided for accelerated vesting of awards upon a change in control followed by an involuntary termination without cause. As of December 31, 2020, 23 million shares were available for award under the Celgene Plans. Outstanding Celgene equity awards were assumed by BMS and converted into BMS equity awards at acquisition. The replacement BMS awards generally have the same terms and conditions (including vesting) as the former Celgene awards for which they were exchanged. Shares are issued from treasury stock to satisfy BMS’s obligations under the Plans.

CVRs were also issued to the holders of vested and unexercised “in the money” Options that were outstanding at the acquisition date. Celgene RSU holders and unvested “in the money” Options that were outstanding at the acquisition date, with awards vesting prior to March 31, 2021 are also eligible to receive CVRs. Celgene RSU holders and unvested “in the money” Options that were outstanding at the acquisition date with awards vesting after March 31, 2021 are eligible to receive a cash value of $9.00 per pre-converted Celgene RSU and “in the money” Options if all CVR milestones are achieved. The contractual obligation to pay the contingent value rights terminated in January 2021 because the FDA did not approve liso-cel (JCAR017) by December 31, 2020.

Executive officers and key employees may be granted options to purchase common stock at no less than the market price on the date the option is granted. Options generally become exercisable ratably over four years and have a maximum term of 10 years. The Plans provide for the granting of stock appreciation rights whereby the grantee may surrender exercisable rights and receive common stock and/or cash measured by the excess of the market price of the common stock over the option exercise price. We primarily utilize treasury shares to satisfy the exercise of stock options.

RSUs may be granted to key employees, subject to restrictions as to continuous employment. Generally, vesting occurs ratably over a three to four year period from grant date. A stock unit is a right to receive stock at the end of the specified vesting period but has no voting rights.

Market share units (“MSUs”) are granted to executives. Vesting is conditioned upon continuous employment until the vesting date and a payout factor of at least 60% of the share price on the award date. The payout factor is the share price on vesting date divided by share price on award date, with a maximum of 200%. The share price used in the payout factor is calculated using an average of the closing prices on the grant or vest date, and the nine trading days immediately preceding the grant or vest date. Vesting occurs ratably over four years.

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PSUs are granted to executives, have a three year cycle and are granted as a target number of units subject to adjustment. The number of shares issued when PSUs vest is determined based on the achievement of performance goals and based on BMS’s three-year total shareholder return relative to a peer group of companies. Vesting is conditioned upon continuous employment and occurs on the third anniversary of the grant date.

Stock-based compensation expense for awards ultimately expected to vest is recognized over the vesting period. Forfeitures are estimated based on historical experience at the time of grant and revised in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. Stock-based compensation expense was as follows:
  Year Ended December 31,
Dollars in Millions 2020 2019 2018
Cost of products sold $ 37  $ 19  $ 15 
Marketing, selling and administrative 332  162  122 
Research and development 339  115  84 
Other (income)/expense, net 71  145  — 
Total stock-based compensation expense $ 779  $ 441  $ 221 
Income tax benefit(a)
$ 158  $ 87  $ 41 
(a)    Income tax benefit excludes excess tax benefits from share-based compensation awards that were vested or exercised of $35 million in 2020, $4 million in 2019 and $25 million in 2018.

The total stock-based compensation expense for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 includes $382 million and $66 million, respectively, related to Celgene post-combination service period and $71 million and $145 million, respectively, of accelerated vesting of awards related to the Celgene acquisition. It also includes $3 million in 2020 and $10 million in 2019 related to CVR obligation on unvested stock awards for the post combination service period. Refer to “—Note 4. Acquisitions, Divestitures, Licensing and Other Arrangements” for more information related to the Celgene acquisition.

The replacement stock options granted to Celgene option holders on acquisition were issued consistent with the vesting conditions of the replaced award. Replacement stock options have contractual terms of 10 years from the initial grant date. The majority of stock options outstanding vest in one-fourth increments over a four year period, although certain awards cliff vest or have longer or shorter service periods. Celgene option holders may elect to exercise options at any time during the option term. However, any shares so purchased which have not vested as of the date of exercise shall be subject to forfeiture, which will lapse in accordance with the established vesting time period. The fair value on the acquisition date attributable to post-combination service, adjusted for estimated forfeitures, is recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the remaining vesting period. BMS estimated the fair value of replacement options, using a Black-Scholes Option pricing model, with the following assumptions:
Year Ended December 31, 2019
Weighted average risk-free interest rate 1.59%
Expected volatility 25.7%
Weighted average expected term (years) 2.65
Expected dividend yield 2.89%

The risk-free interest rate is based on rates available for U.S. Federal Reserve treasury constant maturities with a remaining term equal to the options' expected life at the time of the replacement award. Expected volatility of replacement stock option awards was estimated based on a 50/50 blend of implied volatility and five year historical volatility of BMS’ publicly traded stocks. The expected term of an employee share option is the period of time for which the option is expected to be outstanding and is based on historical and forecasted exercise behavior. Dividend yield is estimated based on BMS’ annual dividend rate at the time of award replacement.

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The following table summarizes the stock compensation activity for the year ended December 31, 2020:
 
Stock Options(a)
Restricted Stock Units Market Share Units Performance Share Units
Shares in Millions Number of Options Weighted-Average Exercise Price of Shares Number of Nonvested Awards Weighted-Average Grant-Date Fair Value Number of Nonvested Awards Weighted-Average Grant-Date Fair Value Number of Nonvested Awards Weighted-Average Grant-Date Fair Value
Balance at January 1, 2020 101.2  $ 48.08  34.7  $ 55.58  1.6  $ 59.25  3.0  $ 57.46 
Granted —  —  13.1  53.65  0.9  53.92  1.4  55.61 
Released/Exercised (23.8) 39.21  (16.1) 56.00  (0.6) 60.20  (1.0) 57.87 
Adjustments for actual payout —  —  —  —  —  —  —  — 
Forfeited/Canceled (4.0) 61.57  (4.0) 54.37  (0.2) 56.88  (0.3) 55.28 
Balance at December 31, 2020 73.4  50.25  27.7  54.58  1.7  56.01  3.1  56.72 
Expected to vest 23.7  54.58  1.5  56.19  3.2  57.92 
(a)    At December 31, 2020 substantially all of the 8.1 million unvested stock options with a weighted-average exercise price of $53.36, are expected to vest.
Dollars in Millions Stock Options Restricted Stock Units Market Share Units Performance Share Units
Unrecognized compensation cost $ 41  $ 828  $ 42  $ 75 
Expected weighted-average period in years of compensation cost to be recognized 1.3 2.4 2.8 1.7
Amounts in Millions, except per share data 2020 2019 2018
Weighted-average grant date fair value (per share):
Stock options - replacement awards $ —  $ 15.00  $ — 
Restricted stock units - replacement awards —  56.37  — 
Restricted stock units 53.65  47.16  61.40 
Market share units 53.92  51.52  72.33 
Performance share units 55.61  49.99  67.60 
Fair value of awards that vested:
Restricted stock units - replacement awards $ 777  $ 233  $ — 
Restricted stock units 122  105  98 
Market share units 37  30  40 
Performance share units 59  53  103 
Total intrinsic value of stock options exercised 556  148  89 

The fair value of RSUs, MSUs and PSUs approximates the closing trading price of BMS’s common stock on the grant date after adjusting for the units not eligible for accrued dividends. In addition, the fair value of MSUs and PSUs considers the probability of satisfying the payout factor and total shareholder return, respectively.

The fair value of the replacement RSUs approximates the closing trading price of BMS’ common stock on the date of acquisition after adjusting for the units not eligible for accrued dividends. The fair value on the acquisition date attributable to post-combination service, adjusted for estimated forfeitures, is recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the remaining vesting period.

The following table summarizes significant outstanding and exercisable options at December 31, 2020:
Range of Exercise Prices Number of Options (in millions) Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years) Weighted-Average Exercise Price Per Share Aggregate Intrinsic Value (in millions)
$10 - $40 16.5  1.8 $ 26.62  $ 583 
$40 - $55 22.9  4.6 48.72  305 
$55 - $65 23.6  3.9 59.53  64 
$65+ 10.4  4.3 69.90  — 
Outstanding 73.4  3.7 50.25  $ 952 
Exercisable 65.3  3.4 49.87  $ 872 

The aggregate intrinsic value in the preceding table represents the total pretax intrinsic value, based on the closing stock price of $62.03 on December 31, 2020.
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Note 19. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS AND CONTINGENCIES

BMS and certain of its subsidiaries are involved in various lawsuits, claims, government investigations and other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business. These claims or proceedings can involve various types of parties, including governments, competitors, customers, suppliers, service providers, licensees, employees, or shareholders, among others. These matters may involve patent infringement, antitrust, securities, pricing, sales and marketing practices, environmental, commercial, contractual rights, licensing obligations, health and safety matters, consumer fraud, employment matters, product liability and insurance coverage, among others. The resolution of these matters often develops over a long period of time and expectations can change as a result of new findings, rulings, appeals or settlement arrangements. Legal proceedings that are significant or that BMS believes could become significant or material are described below.

While BMS does not believe that any of these matters, except as otherwise specifically noted below, will have a material adverse effect on its financial position or liquidity as BMS believes it has substantial defenses in the matters, the outcomes of BMS’s legal proceedings and other contingencies are inherently unpredictable and subject to significant uncertainties. There can be no assurance that there will not be an increase in the scope of one or more of these pending matters or any other or future lawsuits, claims, government investigations or other legal proceedings will not be material to BMS’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows for a particular period. Furthermore, failure to enforce BMS’s patent rights would likely result in substantial decreases in the respective product revenues from generic competition.

Unless otherwise noted, BMS is unable to assess the outcome of the respective matters nor is it able to estimate the possible loss or range of losses that could potentially result for such matters. Contingency accruals are recognized when it is probable that a liability will be incurred and the amount of the related loss can be reasonably estimated. Developments in legal proceedings and other matters that could cause changes in the amounts previously accrued are evaluated each reporting period. For a discussion of BMS’s tax contingencies, see “—Note 7. Income Taxes”.

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

Anti-PD-1 Antibody Litigation
In September 2015, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (“Dana-Farber”) filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts seeking to correct the inventorship on up to six related U.S. patents directed to methods of treating cancer using PD-1 and PD-L1 antibodies. Specifically, Dana-Farber is seeking to add two scientists as inventors to these patents. In October 2017, Pfizer was allowed to intervene in this case alleging that one of the scientists identified by Dana-Farber was employed by a company eventually acquired by Pfizer during the relevant period. In February 2019, BMS settled the lawsuit with Pfizer. A bench trial in the lawsuit with Dana-Farber took place in February 2019. In May 2019, the Court issued an opinion ruling that the two scientists should be added as inventors to the patents. The decision was appealed to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit and the Federal Circuit affirmed the District Court opinion. BMS filed a petition to reconsider the decision with the Federal Circuit en banc, which was denied in October 2020. In June 2019, Dana-Farber filed a new lawsuit in the District of Massachusetts against BMS seeking damages as a result of the Court’s decision adding the scientists as inventors.

CAR T
On October 18, 2017, the day on which the FDA approved Kite Pharma, Inc.’s (“Kite”) Yescarta* product, Juno, along with Sloan Kettering Institute for Cancer Research (“SKI”), filed a complaint against Kite in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California. The complaint alleged that Yescarta* infringes certain claims of U.S. Patent No. 7,446,190 (“the ’190 Patent”) concerning CAR T cell technologies. Kite filed an answer and counterclaims asserting non-infringement and invalidity of the ’190 Patent. In December 2019, following an eight-day trial, the jury rejected Kite’s defenses, finding that Kite willfully infringed the ’190 Patent and awarding to Juno and SKI a reasonable royalty consisting of a $585 million upfront payment and a 27.6% running royalty on Kite’s sales of Yescarta* through the expiration of the ’190 Patent in August 2024. In January 2020, Kite renewed its previous motion for judgment as a matter of law and also moved for a new trial, and Juno filed a motion seeking enhanced damages, supplemental damages, ongoing royalties, and prejudgment interest. In March 2020, the Court denied both of Kites motions in their entirety. In April 2020, the Court granted in part Juno’s motion and entered a final judgment awarding to Juno and SKI approximately $1.2 billion in royalties, interest and enhanced damages and a 27.6% running royalty on Kites sales of Yescarta* from December 13, 2019 through the expiration of the ’190 Patent in August 2024. In April 2020, Kite appealed the final judgment to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. No date has been scheduled for an oral hearing on the appeal.

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Eliquis - U.S.
In 2017, BMS received Notice Letters from twenty-five generic companies notifying BMS that they had filed aNDAs containing paragraph IV certifications seeking approval of generic versions of Eliquis. As a result, two Eliquis patents listed in the FDA Orange Book are being challenged: the composition of matter patent claiming apixaban specifically and a formulation patent. In response, BMS, along with its partner Pfizer, initiated patent infringement actions under the Hatch-Waxman Act against all generic filers in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware in April 2017. In August 2017, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office granted patent term restoration to the composition of matter patent to November 2026, thereby restoring the term of the Eliquis composition of matter patent, which is BMS’s basis for projected LOE. BMS settled with a number of aNDA filers. These settlements do not affect BMS’s projected LOE for Eliquis. A trial with the remaining aNDA filers took place in late 2019. In August 2020, the U.S. District Court issued a decision finding that the remaining aNDA filers’ products infringed the Eliquis composition of matter and formulation patents and that both Eliquis patents are not invalid. The remaining aNDA filers have appealed to the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit.

Plavix* - Australia
Sanofi was notified that, in August 2007, GenRx Proprietary Limited (GenRx) obtained regulatory approval of an application for clopidogrel bisulfate 75mg tablets in Australia. GenRx, formerly a subsidiary of Apotex Inc., subsequently changed its name to Apotex (GenRx-Apotex). In August 2007, GenRx-Apotex filed an application in the Federal Court of Australia seeking revocation of Sanofi’s Australian Patent No. 597784 (Case No. NSD 1639 of 2007). Sanofi filed counterclaims of infringement and sought an injunction. On September 21, 2007, the Federal Court of Australia granted Sanofi’s injunction. A subsidiary of BMS was subsequently added as a party to the proceedings. In February 2008, a second company, Spirit Pharmaceuticals Pty. Ltd., also filed a revocation suit against the same patent. This case was consolidated with the GenRx-Apotex case. On August 12, 2008, the Federal Court of Australia held that claims of Patent No. 597784 covering clopidogrel bisulfate, hydrochloride, hydrobromide, and taurocholate salts were valid. The Federal Court also held that the process claims, pharmaceutical composition claims, and claim directed to clopidogrel and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts were invalid. BMS and Sanofi filed notices of appeal in the Full Court of the Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) appealing the holding of invalidity of the claim covering clopidogrel and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts, process claims, and pharmaceutical composition claims. GenRx-Apotex appealed the holding of validity of the clopidogrel bisulfate, hydrochloride, hydrobromide, and taurocholate claims. On September 29, 2009, the Full Court held all of the claims of Patent No. 597784 invalid. In March 2010, the High Court of Australia denied a request by BMS and Sanofi to hear an appeal of the Full Court decision. The case was remanded to the Federal Court for further proceedings related to damages sought by GenRx-Apotex. BMS and GenRx-Apotex settled, and the GenRx-Apotex case was dismissed. The Australian government intervened in this matter seeking maximum damages up to 449 million AUD ($341 million), plus interest, which would be split between BMS and Sanofi, for alleged losses experienced for paying a higher price for branded Plavix* during the period when the injunction was in place. BMS and Sanofi dispute that the Australian government is entitled to any damages. A trial was concluded in September 2017. In April 2020, the Federal Court issued a decision dismissing the Australian government’s claim for damages. In May 2020, the Australian government appealed the Federal Court's decision and an appeal hearing has been scheduled for February 2021.

Pomalyst - Canada
Celgene received a Notice of Allegation in January 2020 from Natco Pharma (Canada) Inc. (“Natco Canada”) notifying Celgene that it had filed an Abbreviated New Drug Submission (“aNDS”) with Canada’s Minister of Health with respect to certain of Celgene’s Canadian patents. Natco Canada is seeking to market a generic version of Pomalyst in Canada. In response, Celgene initiated a patent infringement action in the Federal Court of Canada. Natco Canada alleges that the asserted patents are invalid and/or not infringed. A trial is scheduled to begin on November 15, 2021.

Celgene received a second Notice of Allegation in November 2020 from Natco Canada notifying Celgene that it had filed a second aNDS with Canada’s Minister of Health with respect to certain of Celgene’s Canadian patents. Natco Canada is seeking to market a generic version of Pomalyst in Canada. In response, Celgene initiated a patent infringement action in the Federal Court of Canada. Natco Canada alleges that the asserted patents are invalid and/or not infringed. No trial date has been scheduled for this matter.

Celgene received two Notices of Allegation in March 2020 from Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd. (“DRL Canada”) notifying Celgene that it had filed an aNDS with Canada’s Minister of Health with respect to certain of Celgene’s Canadian patents. DRL Canada is seeking to market a generic version of Pomalyst in Canada. In response, Celgene initiated two patent infringement actions in the Federal Court of Canada. DRL Canada alleges that the asserted patents are invalid and/or not infringed. A trial is scheduled to begin in January 2022.

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Pomalyst - U.S.
Beginning in 2017, Celgene received Notice letters on behalf of Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc. (“Teva”); Apotex Inc. (“Apotex”) and Apotex Corp.; Hetero Labs Limited, Hetero Labs Limited Unit-V, Hetero Drugs Limited, Hetero USA, Inc. (collectively, “Hetero”); Eugia Pharma Specialities Limited and Aurobindo Pharma Ltd. (collectively, “Aurobindo”); Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc.; and Breckenridge Pharmaceutical, Inc. (“Breckenridge”) notifying Celgene that they had filed aNDAs containing paragraph IV certifications seeking approval to market generic versions of Pomalyst in the U.S. In response, Celgene filed patent infringement actions against the companies in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey asserting certain FDA Orange Book-listed patents and the companies filed answers, counterclaims and declaratory judgment actions alleging that the asserted patents are invalid, unenforceable, and not infringed. These litigations were subsequently consolidated. In March 2020, Celgene subsequently filed additional patent infringement actions in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey against each of the companies asserting a newly-issued patent that is listed in the FDA Orange Book and that covers formulations comprising pomalidomide. The companies each filed responsive pleadings between April and June 2020, alleging that the patent is invalid and not infringed. The Court has consolidated these additional litigations with the previously-consolidated litigations. In September 2020, the Court granted Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc.’s motion to dismiss, which decision Celgene has appealed. In October 2020, Breckenridge and Aurobindo received final approval from the FDA of their respective aNDAs. In November 2020, Celgene and Breckenridge entered into a confidential settlement agreement. Pursuant to terms of the confidential settlement agreement, on January 7, 2021, the Court enjoined Breckenridge from infringing the asserted patents, unless and to the extent otherwise specifically authorized by Celgene and dismissed Breckenridge from the proceedings. A final pretrial conference concerning the consolidated litigations is scheduled for February 16, 2021 but is expected to be delayed.

In February and March 2019, Celgene filed additional patent infringement actions in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey against the companies asserting certain patents that are not listed in the FDA Orange Book and that cover polymorphic forms of pomalidomide, and the companies filed answers and/or counterclaims alleging that each of these patents is invalid and/or not infringed. These actions have been consolidated with the earlier-filed actions against the companies. No trial date has been set for this matter.

In June 2019, Celgene received a Notice Letter from Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories, Ltd. and Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories, Inc. (together, “DRL”) notifying Celgene that they had filed an aNDA containing paragraph IV certifications seeking approval to market a generic version of Pomalyst in the U.S. In response, Celgene initiated a patent infringement action against DRL in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey asserting certain FDA Orange Book-listed patents, and DRL filed an answer and counterclaims alleging that each of the patents is invalid and/or not infringed. In March 2020, Celgene filed an additional patent infringement action in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey against DRL asserting a newly-issued patent that is listed in the FDA Orange Book and that covers formulations comprising pomalidomide, which has been consolidated with the above DRL case. The Court has not set a trial date in this consolidated action.

In February 2021, Celgene filed an additional patent infringement action in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey against DRL asserting certain patents that are not listed in the FDA Orange Book and that cover polymorphic forms of pomalidomide. DRL has not responded to the complaint. No trial date has been set for this matter.

Revlimid - U.S.
Celgene has received Notice Letters on behalf of Zydus Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc.; Cipla Ltd., (“Cipla”); Apotex; Sun Pharma Global FZE, Sun Pharma Global Inc., Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc., and Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited; Hetero; Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc., Mylan Inc., and Mylan N.V. (collectively, “Mylan”); and Aurobindo Pharma Limited, Eugia Pharma Specialities Limited, Aurobindo Pharma USA, Inc., Aurolife Pharma LLC, and Lupin Limited notifying Celgene that they had filed aNDAs containing paragraph IV certifications seeking approval to market generic versions of Revlimid in the U.S. In response, Celgene filed patent infringement actions against the companies in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey asserting certain FDA Orange Book-listed patents as well as other litigations asserting other non-FDA Orange Book-listed patents against certain defendants, who have filed answers and/or counterclaims alleging that the asserted patents are invalid and/or not infringed. No trial date has been scheduled in any of these New Jersey actions.

Celgene also filed a patent infringement action against Mylan in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of West Virginia (the “West Virginia action”) asserting certain FDA Orange Book-listed patents. Mylan filed its answer and counterclaims alleging that the patents are invalid and/or not infringed. A trial is scheduled to begin in the West Virginia action on October 4, 2021.

In December 2020, Celgene settled all outstanding claims in the litigation with Cipla. Pursuant to the settlement, Celgene has agreed to provide Cipla with a license to Celgene’s patents required to manufacture and sell certain volume-limited amounts of generic lenalidomide in the United States beginning on a certain date after the March 2022 volume-limited license date previously provided to Natco. In addition, Celgene has agreed to provide Cipla with a license to Celgene’s patents required to manufacture and sell an unlimited quantity of generic lenalidomide in the United States beginning January 31, 2026.

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Sprycel - U.S.
In August 2019, BMS received a Notice Letter from Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories, Inc. notifying BMS that it had filed an aNDA containing paragraph IV certifications seeking approval of a generic version of Sprycel in the U.S. and challenging two FDA Orange Book-listed monohydrate form patents expiring in 2025 and 2026. In response, BMS filed a patent infringement action in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey. No trial date has been scheduled.

In 2020, BMS received a Notice Letter from Lupin notifying BMS that it had filed an aNDA containing paragraph IV certifications seeking approval of a generic version of Sprycel in the U.S. and challenging two FDA Orange Book-listed monohydrate form patents expiring in 2025 and 2026. In response, BMS filed patent infringement actions in the U.S. District Courts for the District of New Jersey and Delaware. No trial date has been scheduled.

PRICING, SALES AND PROMOTIONAL PRACTICES LITIGATION

Plavix* State Attorneys General Lawsuits
BMS and certain Sanofi entities are defendants in consumer protection actions brought by the attorneys general of Hawaii and New Mexico relating to the labeling, sales and/or promotion of Plavix*. A trial in the Hawaii matter concluded in November 2020 and a decision is expected in the first quarter of 2021.

PRODUCT LIABILITY LITIGATION

BMS is a party to various product liability lawsuits. Plaintiffs in these cases seek damages and other relief on various grounds for alleged personal injury and economic loss. As previously disclosed, in addition to lawsuits, BMS also faces unfiled claims involving its products.

Abilify*
BMS and Otsuka are co-defendants in product liability litigation related to Abilify*. Plaintiffs allege Abilify* caused them to engage in compulsive gambling and other impulse control disorders. There have been over 2,500 cases filed in state and federal courts and additional cases are pending in Canada. The Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation consolidated the federal court cases for pretrial purposes in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Florida. In February 2019, BMS and Otsuka entered into a master settlement agreement establishing a proposed settlement program to resolve all Abilify* compulsivity claims filed as of January 28, 2019 in the MDL as well as various state courts, including California and New Jersey. To date, approximately 2,700 cases, comprising approximately 3,900 plaintiffs, have been dismissed based on participation in the settlement program or failure to comply with settlement related court orders. In the U.S., less than 20 cases remain pending on behalf of plaintiffs, who either chose not to participate in the settlement program or filed their claims after the settlement cut-off date. There are ten cases pending in Canada (four class actions, six individual injury claims). Out of the ten cases, only three are active (the class actions in Quebec and Ontario and one individual injury claim). Both class actions have now been certified and will proceed separately, subject to a pending appeal of the Ontario class certification decision.

Byetta*
Amylin, a former subsidiary of BMS, and Lilly are co-defendants in product liability litigation related to Byetta*. As of December 2020, there are approximately 590 separate lawsuits pending on behalf of approximately 2,250 active plaintiffs (including pending settlements), which include injury plaintiffs as well as claims by spouses and/or other beneficiaries, in various courts in the U.S. The majority of these cases have been brought by individuals who allege personal injury sustained after using Byetta*, primarily pancreatic cancer, and, in some cases, claiming alleged wrongful death. The majority of cases are pending in federal court in San Diego in an MDL or in a coordinated proceeding in California Superior Court in Los Angeles (“JCCP”). In November 2015, the defendants motion for summary judgment based on federal preemption was granted in both the MDL and the JCCP. In November 2017, the Ninth Circuit reversed the MDL summary judgment order and remanded the case to the MDL. In November 2018, the California Court of Appeal reversed the state court summary judgment order and remanded those cases to the JCCP for further proceedings. Amylin has filed a motion for summary judgment based on federal preemption and a motion for summary judgment based on the absence of general causation evidence, both were heard in 2020. Amylin had product liability insurance covering a substantial number of claims involving Byetta* (which has been exhausted). As part of BMSs global diabetes business divestiture, BMS sold Byetta* to AstraZeneca in February 2014 and any additional liability to Amylin with respect to Byetta* is expected to be shared with AstraZeneca.

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Onglyza*
BMS and AstraZeneca are co-defendants in product liability litigation related to Onglyza*. Plaintiffs assert claims, including claims for wrongful death, as a result of heart failure or other cardiovascular injuries they allege were caused by their use of Onglyza*. As of December 2020, claims are pending in state and federal court on behalf of approximately 280 individuals who allege they ingested the product and suffered an injury. In February 2018, the Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation ordered all federal cases to be transferred to an MDL in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Kentucky. A significant majority of the claims are pending in the MDL. As part of BMS’s global diabetes business divestiture, BMS sold Onglyza* to AstraZeneca in February 2014 and any potential liability with respect to Onglyza* is expected to be shared with AstraZeneca.

SECURITIES LITIGATION

BMS Securities Class Action
Since February 2018, two separate putative class action complaints were filed in the U.S. District for the Northern District of California and in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York against BMS, BMS’s Chief Executive Officer, Giovanni Caforio, BMS’s Chief Financial Officer at the time, Charles A. Bancroft and certain former and current executives of BMS. The case in California has been voluntarily dismissed. The remaining complaint alleges violations of securities laws for BMS’s disclosures related to the CheckMate-026 clinical trial in lung cancer. In September 2019, the Court granted BMSs motion to dismiss, but allowed the plaintiffs leave to file an amended complaint. In October 2019, the plaintiffs filed an amended complaint. BMS moved to dismiss the amended complaint. In September 2020, the Court granted BMS’s motion to dismiss with prejudice. The plaintiffs appealed the Court's decision in October 2020.

Celgene Securities Class Action
Beginning in March 2018, two putative class actions were filed against Celgene and certain of its officers in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey (the “Celgene Securities Class Action”). The complaints allege that the defendants violated federal securities laws by making misstatements and/or omissions concerning (1) trials of GED-0301, (2) Celgene’s 2020 outlook and projected sales of Otezla, and (3) the new drug application for Zeposia. The Court consolidated the two actions and appointed a lead plaintiff, lead counsel, and co-liaison counsel for the putative class. In February 2019, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss plaintiff’s amended complaint in full. In December 2019, the Court denied the motion to dismiss in part and granted the motion to dismiss in part (including all claims arising from alleged misstatements regarding GED-0301). Although the Court gave the plaintiff leave to re-plead the dismissed claims, it elected not to do so, and the dismissed claims are now dismissed with prejudice. In November 2020, the Court granted class certification with respect to the remaining claims. In December 2020, the defendants sought leave to appeal the Court’s class certification decision. No trial date has been scheduled.

In April 2020, certain Schwab management investment companies on behalf of certain Schwab funds filed an individual action in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey asserting largely the same allegations as the Celgene Securities Class Action against the same remaining defendants in that action. In July 2020, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss the plaintiffs' complaint in full.

OTHER LITIGATION

Average Manufacturer Price Litigation
BMS is a defendant in a qui tam (whistleblower) lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, in which the U.S. Government declined to intervene. The complaint alleges that BMS inaccurately reported its average manufacturer prices to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to lower what it owed. Similar claims have been filed against other companies. In January 2020, BMS reached an agreement in principle to resolve this matter subject to the negotiation of a definitive settlement agreement and other contingencies. BMS cannot provide assurances that its efforts to reach a final settlement will be successful.

HIV Medication Antitrust Lawsuits
BMS and two other manufacturers of HIV medications are defendants in related lawsuits pending in the Northern District of California. The lawsuits allege that the defendants’ agreements to develop and sell fixed-dose combination products for the treatment of HIV, including Atripla* and Evotaz, violate antitrust laws. The currently pending actions, asserted on behalf of indirect purchasers, were initiated in 2019 in the Northern District of California and in 2020 in the Southern District of Florida. The Florida matter was transferred to the Northern District of California. In July 2020, the Court granted in part defendants’ motion to dismiss, including dismissing with prejudice plaintiffs’ claims as to an overarching conspiracy and plaintiffs’ theories based on the alleged payment of royalties after patent expiration. Other claims, however, remain. A trial on the indirect purchasers’ claims is scheduled for August 2022. In September and October 2020, two purported class actions have also been filed asserting similar claims on behalf of direct purchasers. Defendants’ motions to dismiss and compel arbitration in those matters are scheduled to be heard in February 2021. A trial on the direct purchasers’ claims has not been scheduled.

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Humana Litigations
In May 2018, Humana, Inc. (“Humana”) filed a lawsuit against Celgene in the Pike County Circuit Court of the Commonwealth of Kentucky. Humana’s complaint alleges Celgene engaged in unlawful off-label marketing in connection with sales of Thalomid and Revlimid and asserts claims against Celgene for fraud, breach of contract, negligent misrepresentation, unjust enrichment and violations of New Jersey’s Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act. The complaint seeks, among other things, treble and punitive damages, injunctive relief and attorneys’ fees and costs. In April 2019, Celgene filed a motion to dismiss Humana’s complaint, which the Court denied in January 2020. No trial date has been scheduled. In May 2020, Celgene filed suit against Humana Pharmacy, Inc. (“HPI”), a Humana subsidiary, in Delaware Superior Court. Celgene’s complaint alleges that HPI breached its contractual obligations to Celgene by assigning claims to Humana that Humana is now asserting. The complaint seeks damages for HPI’s breach as well as a declaratory judgment. In September 2020, HPI filed a motion to dismiss Celgene’s complaint.

In March 2019, Humana filed a separate lawsuit against Celgene in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey. Humana’s complaint alleges that Celgene violated various antitrust, consumer protection, and unfair competition laws to delay or prevent generic competition for Thalomid and Revlimid brand drugs, including (a) allegedly refusing to sell samples of products to generic manufacturers for purposes of bioequivalence testing intended to be included in aNDAs for approval to market generic versions of these products; (b) allegedly bringing unjustified patent infringement lawsuits, procuring invalid patents, and/or entering into anticompetitive patent settlements; (c) allegedly securing an exclusive supply contract for supply of thalidomide active pharmaceutical ingredient. The complaint purports to assert claims on behalf of Humana and its subsidiaries in several capacities, including as a direct purchaser and as an indirect purchaser, and seeks, among other things, treble and punitive damages, injunctive relief and attorneys’ fees and costs. Celgene filed a motion to dismiss Humana’s complaint, and the Court has stayed discovery pending adjudication of that motion. No trial date has been scheduled.

Thalomid and Revlimid Antitrust Class Action Litigation and Related Proceedings
Beginning in November 2014, certain putative class action lawsuits were filed against Celgene in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey alleging that Celgene violated various antitrust, consumer protection, and unfair competition laws by (a) allegedly securing an exclusive supply contract for the alleged purpose of preventing a generic manufacturer from securing its own supply of thalidomide active pharmaceutical ingredient, (b) allegedly refusing to sell samples of Thalomid and Revlimid brand drugs to various generic manufacturers for the alleged purpose of bioequivalence testing necessary for aNDAs to be submitted to the FDA for approval to market generic versions of these products, (c) allegedly bringing unjustified patent infringement lawsuits in order to allegedly delay approval for proposed generic versions of Thalomid and Revlimid, and/or (d) allegedly entering into settlements of patent infringement lawsuits with certain generic manufacturers that allegedly have had anticompetitive effects. The plaintiffs, on behalf of themselves and putative classes of third-party payers, are seeking injunctive relief and damages. The various lawsuits were consolidated into a master action for all purposes. In October 2017, the plaintiffs filed a motion for certification of two damages classes under the laws of thirteen states and the District of Columbia and a nationwide injunction class. Celgene filed an opposition to the plaintiffs’ motion and a motion for judgment on the pleadings dismissing all state law claims where the plaintiffs no longer seek to represent a class. In October 2018, the Court denied the plaintiffs’ motion for class certification and Celgene’s motion for judgment on the pleadings. In December 2018, the plaintiffs filed a new motion for class certification, which Celgene opposed. In July 2019, the parties reached a settlement under which all the putative class plaintiff claims would be dismissed with prejudice. In December 2019, after certain third-party payors who were members of the settlement class refused to release their potential claims and participate in the settlement, Celgene exercised its right to terminate the settlement agreement. In March 2020, Celgene reached a revised settlement with the class plaintiffs. In May 2020, the Court preliminarily approved the settlement. In October 2020, the Court entered a final order approving the settlement and dismissed the matter. That settlement does not resolve the claims of certain entities that opted out of the first settlement.

In March 2020, United HealthCare Services, Inc. (“UHS”), affiliates of which opted out of the first settlement in the Thalomid and Revlimid Antitrust Class Action Litigation, filed a lawsuit against Celgene in the U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota. UHS’s complaint makes largely the same claims and allegations as the class action litigation in addition to certain claims regarding donations directed to copay assistance. The complaint purports to assert claims on behalf of UHS and its subsidiaries in several capacities, including as a direct purchaser and as an indirect purchaser, and seeks, among other things, treble and punitive damages, injunctive relief and attorneys’ fees and costs. In December 2020, Celgene’s motion to transfer the action to the District of New Jersey was granted and the case is now pending in that Court.

In July 2020, Blue Cross Blue Shield Association (“BCBSA”) sued Celgene and BMS on behalf of the Federal Employee Program in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia. BCBSA’s complaint makes largely the same claims and allegations as the class action litigation. A motion to transfer this matter to the District of New Jersey is pending.

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In August 2020, Health Care Service Corporation (“HCSC”), BCBSM Inc., d/b/a Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Minnesota, and Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Florida Inc., d/b/a Florida Blue, sued Celgene and BMS in the state courts of Minnesota. The complaint makes largely the same claims and allegations as the class action litigation but adds allegations on behalf of HCSC only as to alleged off-label marketing of Thalomid and Revlimid. In September 2020, Celgene and BMS removed the action to the U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota. Motions to remand and dismiss the action and transfer venue to the District of New Jersey are pending.

In January 2021, Cigna Corporation (“Cigna”) sued Celgene and BMS in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. Cigna’s complaint makes largely the same claims and allegations as the class action litigation. Cigna’s complaint purports to assert claims on behalf of Cigna and its subsidiaries in several capacities, including as a direct purchaser and as an indirect purchaser. Celgene’s and BMS’s response to the complaint is due in March 2021.

GOVERNMENT INVESTIGATIONS

Like other pharmaceutical companies, BMS and certain of its subsidiaries are subject to extensive regulation by national, state and local authorities in the U.S. and other countries in which BMS operates. As a result, BMS, from time to time, is subject to various governmental and regulatory inquiries and investigations as well as threatened legal actions and proceedings. It is possible that criminal charges, substantial fines and/or civil penalties, could result from government or regulatory investigations.

ENVIRONMENTAL PROCEEDINGS

As previously reported, BMS is a party to several environmental proceedings and other matters, and is responsible under various state, federal and foreign laws, including CERCLA, for certain costs of investigating and/or remediating contamination resulting from past industrial activity at BMS’s current or former sites or at waste disposal or reprocessing facilities operated by third parties.

CERCLA Matters

With respect to CERCLA matters for which BMS is responsible under various state, federal and foreign laws, BMS typically estimates potential costs based on information obtained from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, or counterpart state or foreign agency and/or studies prepared by independent consultants, including the total estimated costs for the site and the expected cost-sharing, if any, with other “potentially responsible parties,” and BMS accrues liabilities when they are probable and reasonably estimable. BMS estimated its share of future costs for these sites to be $78.8 million at December 31, 2020, which represents the sum of best estimates or, where no best estimate can reasonably be made, estimates of the minimal probable amount among a range of such costs (without taking into account any potential recoveries from other parties). The amount includes the estimated costs for any additional probable loss associated with the previously disclosed North Brunswick Township High School Remediation Site.

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Note 20. SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED)
Year Ended December 31, 2020
Dollars in Millions, except per share data First Quarter Second Quarter Third Quarter Fourth Quarter Year
Total Revenues $ 10,781  $ 10,129  $ 10,540  $ 11,068  $ 42,518 
Gross Margin 7,119  7,430  8,038  8,158  30,745 
Net (Loss)/Earnings (766) (80) 1,878  (10,027) (8,995)
Net (Loss)/Earnings Attributable to:
Noncontrolling Interest —  20 
BMS (775) (85) 1,872  (10,027) (9,015)
(Loss)/Earnings per Common Share - Basic(a)
$ (0.34) $ (0.04) $ 0.83  $ (4.45) $ (3.99)
(Loss)/Earnings per Common Share - Diluted(a)
(0.34) (0.04) 0.82  (4.45) (3.99)
Cash dividends declared per common share $ 0.45  $ 0.45  $ 0.45  $ 0.49  $ 1.84 
Cash and cash equivalents $ 15,817  $ 19,934  $ 19,435  $ 14,546  $ 14,546 
Marketable debt securities(b)
3,156  2,247  2,215  1,718  1,718 
Total Assets 129,285  128,076  125,536  118,481  118,481 
Long-term debt(c)
46,105  46,106  44,614  50,336  50,336 
Equity 49,977  49,160  50,230  37,882  37,882 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
Dollars in Millions, except per share data First Quarter Second Quarter Third Quarter
Fourth Quarter(d)
Year(d)
Total Revenues $ 5,920  $ 6,273  $ 6,007  $ 7,945  $ 26,145 
Gross Margin 4,096  4,301  4,217  5,453  18,067 
Net Earnings/(Loss) 1,715  1,439  1,366  (1,060) 3,460 
Net Earnings/(Loss) Attributable to:
Noncontrolling Interest 13  (4) 21 
BMS 1,710  1,432  1,353  (1,056) 3,439 
Earnings/(Loss) per Common Share - Basic(a)
$ 1.05  $ 0.88  $ 0.83  $ (0.55) $ 2.02 
Earnings/(Loss) per Common Share - Diluted(a)
1.04  0.87  0.83  (0.55) 2.01 
Cash dividends declared per common share $ 0.41  $ 0.41  $ 0.41  $ 0.45  $ 1.68 
Cash and cash equivalents $ 7,335  $ 28,404  $ 30,489  $ 12,346  $ 12,346 
Marketable debt securities(b)
2,662  1,947  2,978  3,814  3,814 
Total Assets 34,834  55,163  57,433  129,944  129,944 
Long-term debt(c)
5,635  24,433  24,390  46,150  46,150 
Equity 15,317  16,151  17,754  51,698  51,698 
(a)    Earnings per share for the quarters may not add to the amounts for the year, as each period is computed on a discrete basis.
(b)    Marketable debt securities includes current and non-current assets.
(c)    Long-term debt includes the current portion.
(d)    Commencing on November 20, 2019, Celgene’s operations are included in our consolidated financial statements. Refer to “—Note 4. Acquisitions, Divestitures, Licensing and Other Arrangements” for additional information.

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The following specified items affected the comparability of results in 2020 and 2019:
Year Ended December 31, 2020
Dollars in Millions First Quarter Second Quarter Third Quarter Fourth Quarter Year
Inventory purchase price accounting adjustments $ 1,420  $ 714  $ 456  $ 98  $ 2,688 
Intangible asset impairment —  —  —  575  575 
Employee compensation charges — 
Site exit and other costs 16  13  33 
Cost of products sold 1,438  728  459  675  3,300 
Employee compensation charges 15  12  241  275 
Site exit and other costs (1) (1) — 
Marketing, selling and administrative 21  11  241  279 
License and asset acquisition charges 25  300  203  475  1,003 
IPRD impairments —  —  —  470  470 
Inventory purchase price accounting adjustments 17  —  11  36 
Employee compensation charges 18  15  241  282 
Site exit and other costs 56  39  16  115 
Research and development 116  354  223  1,213  1,906 
IPRD charge - MyoKardia acquisition —  —  —  11,438  11,438 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets 2,282  2,389  2,491  2,526  9,688 
Interest expense(a)
(41) (41) (40) (37) (159)
Contingent consideration 556  (165) (988) (1,160) (1,757)
Royalties and licensing income (83) (18) (53) (14) (168)
Equity investment losses/(gains) 339  (818) (214) (463) (1,156)
Integration expenses 174  166  195  182  717 
Provision for restructuring 160  115  176  79  530 
Litigation and other settlements —  —  —  (239) (239)
Reversion excise tax 76  —  —  —  76 
Divestiture (gains)/losses (16) (49) (55)
Other (income)/expense, net 1,165  (752) (923) (1,701) (2,211)
Increase to pretax income 5,022  2,730  2,256  14,392  24,400 
Income taxes on items above (291) (3) (405) (1,034) (1,733)
Income taxes attributed to Otezla* divestiture
—  255  11  —  266 
Income taxes attributed to internal transfer of intangible assets —  853  —  —  853 
Income taxes (291) 1,105  (394) (1,034) (614)
Increase to net earnings $ 4,731  $ 3,835  $ 1,862  $ 13,358  $ 23,786 
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Year Ended December 31, 2019
Dollars in Millions First Quarter Second Quarter Third Quarter Fourth Quarter Year
Inventory purchase price accounting adjustments $ —  $ —  $ —  $ 660  $ 660 
Employee compensation charges —  —  — 
Site exit and other costs 12  139  22  24  197 
Cost of products sold 12  139  22  685  858 
Employee compensation charges —  —  —  27  27 
Site exit and other costs —  — 
Marketing, selling and administrative —  —  35  36 
License and asset acquisition charges —  25  —  —  25 
IPRD impairments 32  —  —  —  32 
Employee compensation charges —  —  —  33  33 
Site exit and other costs 19  19  20  109  167 
Research and development 51  44  20  142  257 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets —  —  —  1,062  1,062 
Interest expense(a)
—  83  166  73  322 
Contingent consideration —  —  —  523  523 
Royalties and licensing income —  —  (9) (15) (24)
Equity investment (gains)/losses (175) (71) 261  (294) (279)
Integration expenses 22  106  96  191  415 
Provision for restructuring 12  10  10  269  301 
Litigation and other settlements —  —  —  75  75 
Investment income —  (54) (99) (44) (197)
Divestiture losses/(gains) —  (1,179) (1,168)
Pension and postretirement 49  44  1,545  (3) 1,635 
Acquisition expenses 165  303  182  657 
Other —  —  — 
Other (income)/expense, net 73  429  798  962  2,262 
Increase to pretax income 137  612  840  2,886  4,475 
Income taxes on items above (43) (105) (275) (264) (687)
Income taxes attributed to Otezla* divestiture
—  —  —  808  808 
Income taxes (43) (105) (275) 544  121 
Increase to net earnings $ 94  $ 507  $ 565  $ 3,430  $ 4,596 
(a)    Includes amortization of purchase price adjustments to Celgene debt.
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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the shareholders and the Board of Directors of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the related consolidated statements of earnings, comprehensive (loss)/income, and cash flows, for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2020, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2020, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2020, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 9, 2021, expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company's internal control over financial reporting

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Critical Audit Matters

The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current-period audit of the financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.

Gross-to-Net U.S. Rebate Accruals for U.S. Medicaid, Medicare Part D, and managed healthcare - Refer to “Note 2 - Revenue” to the financial statements

Critical Audit Matter Description

As more fully disclosed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Company reduces gross product sales from list price at the time revenue is recognized for expected charge-backs, discounts, rebates, sales allowances and product returns, which are referred to as gross-to-net (“GTN”) adjustments. These reductions are attributed to various commercial arrangements, managed healthcare organizations, and government programs that mandate various reductions from list price. Charge-backs and cash discounts are reflected as a reduction to receivables and settled through the issuance of credits to the customer. All other rebates, discounts and adjustments, are reflected as a liability and settled through cash payments.

Certain of the GTN liabilities related to U.S. Medicaid, Medicare Part D, and managed healthcare organizations rebate programs (the “GTN U.S. rebate accruals”) involve the use of significant assumptions and judgments in their calculation. These significant assumptions and judgments include consideration of legal interpretations of applicable laws and regulations, historical claims experience, payer channel mix, current contract prices, unbilled claims, claims submission time lags, and inventory levels in the distribution channel.

123



Given the complexity involved in determining the significant assumptions used in calculating the GTN U.S. rebate accruals, auditing these estimates involved especially subjective judgment.

How the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the Audit

Our audit procedures related to GTN U.S. rebate accruals included the following, among others:
We evaluated the appropriateness and consistency of the Company’s methods and assumptions used to calculate GTN U.S. rebate accruals.
We tested the effectiveness of internal controls over the review of the Company’s estimation model, including underlying assumptions and key inputs into the Company’s process to calculate GTN U.S. rebate accruals.
We tested the mathematical accuracy of GTN U.S. rebate accruals.
We tested significant assumptions and key inputs used to calculate GTN U.S. rebate accruals.
We evaluated the Company’s ability to estimate GTN U.S. rebate accruals accurately by comparing actual amounts incurred for GTN U.S. rebate accruals to historical estimates.
We tested the overall reasonableness of the GTN U.S. rebate accruals recorded at period end by developing an expectation for comparison to actual recorded balances.
We involved audit professionals with industry and quantitative analytics experience to assist us in performing our auditing procedures.

Taxes - Unrecognized Tax Benefit Liabilities for U.S. Transfer Pricing - Refer to “Note 7- Income Taxes” to the financial statements

Critical Audit Matter Description

As more fully disclosed in Note 7 to the financial statements, the Company recognizes certain income tax benefits associated with transactions between its U.S. operating companies and related foreign affiliates. These income tax benefits are estimated based on transfer pricing agreements, third-party transfer pricing studies, and the Company’s judgment as to whether it is more-likely-than-not the benefits will be realized. Tax benefits that may not ultimately be realized by the Company, as determined by its judgment, are accrued for as unrecognized tax benefit liabilities. The amounts recognized as unrecognized tax benefit liabilities related to U.S. transfer pricing may be significantly affected in subsequent periods due to various factors, such as changes in tax law, identification of additional relevant facts, or a change in the Company’s judgment regarding measurement of the tax benefits upon ultimate settlement with the taxing authorities.

Given the complexity associated with assumptions used to calculate unrecognized tax benefit liabilities related to U.S. transfer pricing, coupled with the significant judgments made by the Company in their determination, auditing these estimates involved especially subjective judgment.

How the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the Audit

Our audit procedures related to unrecognized tax benefit liabilities related to U.S. transfer pricing included the following, among others:
We evaluated the appropriateness and consistency of the Company’s methods and assumptions used in the identification, recognition, measurement, and disclosure of unrecognized tax benefit liabilities.
We tested the effectiveness of internal controls over the review of the underlying assumptions and key inputs into the Company’s process to calculate unrecognized tax benefit liabilities.
We obtained an understanding of the Company’s related party transactions and transfer pricing policies.
We tested the mathematical accuracy of the unrecognized tax benefit liabilities.
We tested the completeness of unrecognized tax benefit liabilities.
We tested the reasonableness of the underlying tax positions and amounts accrued for a selection of unrecognized tax benefit liabilities by reviewing the Company’s evaluation of the relevant facts and tax law associated with the tax position, and testing the significant assumptions and inputs used to calculate the unrecognized tax benefit liabilities by reference to third party data, information produced by the entity, our understanding of transfer pricing principles and tax laws, and inquires of management.
We evaluated whether the Company had appropriately considered new information that could significantly change the recognition, measurement or disclosure of the unrecognized tax benefit liabilities.
We involved income tax specialists and audit professionals with industry experience to assist us in performing our auditing procedures.

124






/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

Parsippany, New Jersey
February 9, 2021

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2006.

125



Item 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.
None.

Item 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As of December 31, 2020, management carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of its chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e), as of the end of the period covered by this 2020 Form 10-K. Based on this evaluation, management has concluded that as of December 31, 2020, such disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the chief executive officer and chief financial officer, management assessed the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2020 based on the framework in “Internal Control—Integrated Framework” (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on that assessment, management has concluded that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective at December 31, 2020 to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of its financial reporting and the preparation of its financial statements for external purposes in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles. Due to its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, has audited the Company’s financial statements included in this report on this 2020 Form 10-K and issued its report on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2020, which is included herein.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended December 31, 2020 that have materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Item 9B. OTHER INFORMATION.
None.

126



REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the shareholders and the Board of Directors of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company

Opinion on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2020, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2020, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013) issued by COSO.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2020, of the Company and our report dated February 9, 2021, expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

Basis for Opinion

The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management's Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.


/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

Parsippany, New Jersey
February 9, 2021

127



PART III
Item 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT.
(a)Reference is made to our 2021 Proxy Statement with respect to our Directors, which is incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof in response to the information required by Item 10.

(b)The information required by Item 10 with respect to our Executive Officers has been included in Part IA of this 2020 Form 10-K in reliance on General Instruction G of Form 10-K and Instruction 3 to Item 401(b) of Regulation S-K, which is incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof in response to the information required by Item 10.

Item 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.
Reference is made to our 2021 Proxy Statement with respect to Executive Compensation, which is incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof in response to the information required by Item 11.

Item 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.
Reference is made to our 2021 Proxy Statement with respect to the security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management, which is incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof in response to the information required by Item 12.

Item 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS.
Reference is made to our 2021 Proxy Statement with respect to certain relationships and related transactions, which is incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof in response to the information required by Item 13.

Item 14. AUDITOR FEES.
Reference is made to our 2021 Proxy Statement with respect to auditor fees, which is incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof in response to the information required by Item 14.

128



PART IV
Item 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE.
(a)
    Page
Number
1 Consolidated Financial Statements
70
71
72
73
123
2. Financial Statement Schedules
All other schedules not included with this additional financial data are omitted because they are not applicable or the required information is included in the financial statements or notes thereto.
3. Exhibits
The information called for by this Item is incorporated herein by reference to the Exhibit Index in this 2020 Form 10-K.
(b)
133
The information called for by this Item is incorporated herein by reference to the Exhibit Index in this 2020 Form 10-K.

Item 16. FORM 10-K SUMMARY.
None.

129



SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY
(Registrant)
By /s/ GIOVANNI CAFORIO, M.D.
  Giovanni Caforio, M.D.
  Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
Date: February 10, 2021
130



Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature Title Date
/s/ GIOVANNI CAFORIO, M.D. Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer February 10, 2021
(Giovanni Caforio, M.D.) (Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ DAVID V. ELKINS Chief Financial Officer February 10, 2021
(David V. Elkins) (Principal Financial Officer)
/s/ KAREN SANTIAGO Senior Vice President and Corporate Controller February 10, 2021
(Karen Santiago) (Principal Accounting Officer)
/s/ PETER J. ARDUINI Director February 10, 2021
(Peter J. Arduini)
/s/ ROBERT BERTOLINI Director February 10, 2021
(Robert Bertolini)
/s/ MICHAEL W. BONNEY Director February 10, 2021
(Michael W. Bonney)
/s/ MATTHEW W. EMMENS Director February 10, 2021
(Matthew W. Emmens)
/s/ JULIA A. HALLER, M.D. Director February 10, 2021
(Julia A. Haller, M.D.)
/s/ DINESH C. PALIWAL Director February 10, 2021
(Dinesh C. Paliwal)
/s/ PAULA A. PRICE Director February 10, 2021
(Paula A. Price)
/s/ DERICA W. RICE Director February 10, 2021
(Derica W. Rice)
/s/ THEODORE R. SAMUELS Director February 10, 2021
(Theodore R. Samuels)
/s/ VICKI L. SATO, PH.D. Director February 10, 2021
(Vicki L. Sato, Ph.D.)
/s/ GERALD L. STORCH Director February 10, 2021
(Gerald L. Storch)
/s/ KAREN H. VOUSDEN, PH.D. Director February 10, 2021
(Karen H. Vousden, Ph.D.)
/s/ PHYLLIS R. YALE Director February 10, 2021
(Phyllis R. Yale)
131



SUMMARY OF ABBREVIATED TERMS

Bristol-Myers Squibb Company and its consolidated subsidiaries may be referred to as Bristol-Myers Squibb, BMS, the Company, we, our or us in this 2020 Form 10-K, unless the context otherwise indicates. Throughout this 2020 Form 10-K, we have used terms which are defined below:
2020 Form 10-K Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 MDL multi-district litigation
AbbVie AbbVie Inc. MDS myelodysplastic syndromes
ALL acute lymphoblastic leukemia Mead Johnson Mead Johnson Nutrition Company
Amgen Amgen Inc. Merck Merck & Co., Inc.
Amylin Amylin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. MF myelofibrosis
aNDA abbreviated New Drug Application MPM Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma
AstraZeneca AstraZeneca PLC MSI-H high microsatellite instability
BCMA B-cell maturation antigen MyoKardia MyoKardia, Inc.
Biogen Biogen, Inc. NASH Non alcoholic steatohepatitis
BLA Biologics License Application NAV net asset value
CERCLA U.S. Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act Nektar Nektar Therapeutics
Celgene Celgene Corporation NDA New Drug Application
cGMP current Good Manufacturing Practices NKT natural killer T
CML chronic myeloid leukemia NLRP3 NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3
CPPIB CPPIB Credit Europe S.A.R.L., a Luxembourg private limited liability company Novartis Novartis Pharmaceutical Corporation
CRC colorectal cancer NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer
DSA Distribution Services Agreement NVAF non-valvular atrial fibrillation
EC European Commission OIG Office of Inspector General of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
EGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate Ono Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
EMA European Medicines Agency OTC Over-the-counter
EPO European Patent Office Otsuka Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
EPS earnings per share PBMs Pharmacy Benefit Managers
ERISA Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 PD-1 programmed death receptor-1
ESA erythoropoiesis-stimulating agent PDMA Prescription Drug Marketing Act
ESCC esophageal squamous cell carcinoma Pfizer Pfizer, Inc.
EU European Union PhRMA Code Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America’s Professional Practices Code
FASB Financial Accounting Standards Board PRP potentially responsible party
FCPA Foreign Corrupt Practices Act PsA psoriatic arthritis
FDA U.S. Food and Drug Administration R&D research and development
FL follicular lymphoma RA rheumatoid arthritis
GAAP U.S. generally accepted accounting principles RCC renal cell carcinoma
GBM glioblastoma multiforme RDP regulatory data protection
Gilead Gilead Sciences, Inc. REMS Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy
GILTI global intangible low taxed income Roche Roche Holding AG
GlaxoSmithKline GlaxoSmithKline PLC RRMM relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma
GTN gross-to-net RS ring sideroblast
Halozyme Halozyme Therapeutics, Inc. Sanofi Sanofi S.A.
HCC Hepatocellular carcinoma sBLA supplemental Biologics License Application
HIV human immunodeficiency virus SCCHN squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck
HR 3590 The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act SCLC small cell lung cancer
ImClone ImClone Systems Incorporated SEC U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
IO Immuno-Oncology STING stimulator of interferon genes
IPF idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis the 2012 Plan The 2012 Stock Award and Incentive Plan
IPRD in-process research and development the Act the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017
JIA Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis U.S. United States
LOE loss of exclusivity UK United Kingdom
MAA Marketing Authorization Application VAT value added tax
LIBOR London Interbank Offered Rate VTE venous thromboembolic
Lilly
Eli Lilly and Company
WTO World Trade Organization
MCOs Managed Care Organizations
132



EXHIBIT INDEX

The Exhibits listed below are identified by numbers corresponding to the Exhibit Table of Item 601 of Regulation S-K. The Exhibits designated by the symbol ‡‡ are management contracts or compensatory plans or arrangements required to be filed pursuant to Item 15. The symbol ‡ in the Page column indicates that the Exhibit has been previously filed with the Commission and is incorporated herein by reference. Unless otherwise indicated, all Exhibits are part of Commission File Number 1-1136.
Exhibit No. Description Page No
2.
3a.
3b.
3c.
3d.
3e.
4a. E-4-1
4b. Letter of Agreement dated March 28, 1984 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4 to the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1983).
4c.
4d. Form of 7.15% Debenture due 2023 of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Form 8-K dated May 27, 1993 and filed on June 3, 1993).
4e.
4f.
4g.
4h.
4i.
4j.
4k.
4l.
4m.
133



4n.
4o.
4p.
4q.
4r.
4s.
4t.
4u.
4v.
4w.
4x.
4y.
4z.
4aa.
4bb.
4cc.
4dd.
4ee.
4ff.
4gg.
4hh.
4ii.
4jj.
134



4kk.
4ll.
4mm.
4nn.
4oo.
4pp.
4qq.
4rr.
4ss.
4tt.
4uu.
4vv.
4ww.
4xx.
4yy.
4zz.
4aaa.
4bbb.
4ccc.
4ddd.
4eee.
4fff.
4ggg.
4hhh.
135



4iii.
4jjj.
4kkk.
10a.
10b.
10c.
10d.
10e.
10f.
10g.
10h.
10i.
10j.
10k.
136



10l.
10m.
10n.
10o. E-10-1
10p. E-10-2
10q. E-10-3
10r. E-10-4
10s.
10t.
10u.
10v.
‡‡10w.
‡‡10x.
‡‡10y.
‡‡10z.
‡‡10aa.
‡‡10bb. E-10-5
137



‡‡10cc.
‡‡10dd.
‡‡10ee.
‡‡10ff.
‡‡10gg.
‡‡10hh.
‡‡10ii.
‡‡10jj.
‡‡10kk. E-10-6
‡‡10ll. E-10-7
‡‡10mm. E-10-8
‡‡10nn. E-10-9
‡‡10oo. E-10-10
‡‡10pp.
‡‡10qq.
‡‡10rr.
‡‡10ss.
‡‡10tt. E-10-11
‡‡10uu. E-10-12
138



‡‡10vv.
‡‡10ww. E-10-13
‡‡10xx.
‡‡10yy.
‡‡10zz.
‡‡10aaa.
‡‡10bbb.
‡‡10ccc. Squibb Corporation Deferral Plan for Fees of Outside Directors, as amended (as adopted, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10e Squibb Corporation 1991 Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1987, File No. 1-5514; as amended effective December 31, 1991 incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10m to the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1992).
‡‡10ddd.
‡‡10eee.
‡‡10fff.
‡‡10ggg.
21  E-21-1
23  E-23-1
31a. E-31-1
31b. E-31-2
32a. E-32-1
32b. E-32-2
101 The following financial statements from the Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Annual Report on Form 10-K for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018, formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) consolidated statements of earnings, (ii) consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss)/income, (iii) consolidated balance sheets, (iv) consolidated statements of cash flows, and (v) the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
104.
The cover page from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, formatted in Inline XBRL.
Confidential treatment has been granted for certain portions which are omitted in the copy of the exhibit electronically filed with the Commission.
139



*
Indicates, in this 2020 Form 10-K, brand names of products, which are registered trademarks not solely owned by the Company or its subsidiaries. Abilify is a trademark of Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.; Atripla is a trademark of Gilead Sciences, Inc.; Avapro/Avalide (known in the EU as Aprovel/Karvea) and Plavix are trademarks of Sanofi; Byetta is a trademark of Amylin Pharmaceuticals, LLC; Cabometyx is a trademark of Exelixis, Inc.; ENHANZE is a trademark of Halozyme, Inc.; Erbitux is a trademark of ImClone LLC; Farxiga and Onglyza are trademarks of AstraZeneca AB; Gleevec is a trademark of Novartis AG; Keytruda is a trademark of Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.; Otezla is a trademark of Amgen Inc.; and Yescarta is a trademark of Kite Pharma, Inc. Brand names of products that are in all italicized letters, without an asterisk, are registered trademarks of BMS and/or one of its subsidiaries.
140

EXHIBIT 4a
DESCRIPTION OF THE REGISTRANT’S SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

As of February 10, 2021, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company (“Bristol-Myers Squibb,” or “we,” “us” and “our”) had the following classes of securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”): (i) shares of common stock, $0.10 par value per share (“Common Stock”), (ii) the Celgene Contingent Value Rights (the “Celgene CVRs”), (iii) the 1.000% Notes due 2025 (the “2025 Notes”) and (iv) the 1.750% Notes due 2035 (the “2035 Notes”).
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

The following description of the terms of our capital stock is a summary only and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the relevant provisions of the General Corporation Law of Delaware, as amended (the “DGCL”), Bristol-Myers Squibb’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (as amended, the “Certificate of Incorporation”) and Bristol-Myers Squibb’s by-laws (the “By-laws”). You should refer to the Certificate of Incorporation and the By-laws, both of which we have filed as an exhibit to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of which this exhibit is a part. In addition, you should refer to the DGCL, which may also affect the terms of our capital stock.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Common Stock
    General
    Bristol-Myers Squibb is authorized to issue up to 4.5 billion shares of common stock, $0.10 par value per share. As of December 31, 2019, approximately 2.251 billion shares of Common Stock were outstanding. The Common Stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “BMY.”
    Dividends
    Holders of Common Stock are entitled to receive dividends out of any assets legally available for payment of dividends as may from time to time be declared by our board of directors, subject to the rights of the holders of the preferred stock.
    Voting
    Each holder of Common Stock is entitled to one vote per share on all matters requiring a vote of the stockholders, including, without limitation, the election of directors. The holders of Common Stock do not have cumulative voting rights. Except as otherwise provided by applicable law, rule or regulation, by the rules or regulations of any securities exchange applicable to Bristol-Myers Squibb or its securities, or by the Certificate of Incorporation or the By-laws, all matters shall be decided by the holders of a majority in voting power of the outstanding shares of stock of Bristol-Myers Squibb present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon.
    Rights Upon Liquidation
    In the event of Bristol-Myers Squibb’s voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, the holders of Common Stock will be entitled to share equally in Bristol-Myers Squibb’s assets available for distribution after payment in full of all debts and after the holders of preferred stock have received their liquidation preferences in full.
    Board of Directors
    The By-laws provide that the Bristol-Myers Squibb board of directors shall be a single class, elected annually at any meeting for the election of directors at which a quorum is present (a quorum being a majority of the stockholders), pursuant to a majority of the votes cast in uncontested elections. A majority of the votes cast means that the number of shares voted “for” a director must exceed the number of votes cast “against” that director. In




contested elections where the number of nominees exceeds the number of directors to be elected, the vote standard is a plurality of votes cast.
    Preemptive and Other Rights
    Shares of Common Stock are not redeemable and have no subscription, conversion or preemptive rights. There are no sinking fund provisions applicable to shares of Common Stock. The rights, preferences and privileges of the holders of Common Stock are subject to the outstanding shares of $2.00 convertible preferred stock, and may be adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of shares of any series of preferred stock that Bristol-Myers Squibb may designate and issue in the future.
Preferred Stock
Bristol-Myers Squibb is authorized to issue up to 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $1.00 per share. As of December 31, 2019, 3,568 shares of $2.00 convertible preferred stock, liquidation preference $50 per share, were outstanding. Bristol-Myers Squibb’s $2.00 convertible preferred stock votes as a single class with Bristol-Myers Squibb’s Common Stock, with each share entitled to a single vote. Subject to limitations prescribed by law, our board of directors is authorized at any time to:
issue one or more series of preferred stock;
•    determine the designation for any series by number, letter or title that shall distinguish the series from any other series of preferred stock; and
•    determine the number of shares in any series.
Our board of directors is also authorized to determine, for each series of preferred stock:
•    whether dividends on that series of preferred stock will be cumulative and, if so, from which date;
•    the dividend rate;
•    the dividend payment date or dates;
•    the liquidation preference per share of that series of preferred stock, if any;
•    any conversion provisions applicable to that series of preferred stock;
•    any redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable to that series of preferred stock;
•    the voting rights of that series of preferred stock, if any; and
•    the terms of any other preferences or special rights applicable to that series of preferred stock.
Dividends
Holders of preferred stock are entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by our board of directors, cash dividends at the rates and on the dates as set forth in the applicable certificate of designations. Generally, unless all dividends on preferred stock have been paid, no dividends will be declared or paid on Common Stock.
Payment of dividends on any series of preferred stock may be restricted by loan agreements, indentures and other agreements governing certain transactions Bristol-Myers Squibb may enter into.


    2




Convertibility
No series of preferred stock will be convertible into, or exchangeable for, other securities or property except as set forth in the applicable certificate of designations.
The holders of shares of the $2.00 convertible preferred stock shall have the right, at their option, to convert such shares into shares of Common Stock at any time, subject to, and in accordance with the terms of the applicable certificate of designation.
Redemption and Sinking Fund
No series of preferred stock will be redeemable or receive the benefit of a sinking fund except as set forth in the applicable certificate of designations.
Bristol-Myers Squibb may redeem the $2.00 convertible preferred shares at its option, at any time, or from time to time for $50.00 together with an amount equal to any dividends accrued and unpaid thereon to the date of redemption.
Shares of preferred stock that Bristol-Myers Squibb redeems or otherwise reacquires will, subject to the provisions of the DGCL, resume the status of authorized and unissued shares of preferred stock undesignated as to series, and will be available for subsequent issuance.
Liquidation
In the event Bristol-Myers Squibb voluntarily or involuntarily liquidates, dissolves or winds up Bristol-Myers Squibb’s affairs, the holders of each series of preferred stock will be entitled to receive the liquidation preference per share specified in the applicable certificate of designation, plus any accrued and unpaid dividends. Holders of preferred stock will be entitled to receive these amounts before any distribution is made to the holders of Common Stock.
If the amounts payable to preferred stockholders are not paid in full, the holders of preferred stock will share ratably in any distribution of assets based upon the aggregate liquidation preference for all outstanding shares for each series. After the holders of shares of preferred stock are paid in full, they will have no right or claim to any of Bristol-Myers Squibb’s remaining assets.
Voting Rights
The holders of preferred stock will be entitled to such voting rights as provided in the certificate of designations with respect to a particular series and the Certificate of Incorporation.
Each holder of $2.00 convertible preferred stock shall be entitled to one vote for each share held and, except as otherwise provided by the Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws, the shares of such series and the shares of Common Stock (and any other capital stock of Bristol-Myers Squibb at the time entitled thereto) shall vote together as one class. However, if and whenever accrued dividends on the preferred stock have not been paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set aside, in an amount equivalent to six quarterly dividends on all shares of all series of preferred stock at the time outstanding, then the holders of the preferred stock, voting separately as a class, will be entitled to elect two directors at the next annual or special meeting of the stockholders. During the time the holders of preferred stock are entitled to elect two additional directors, they are not entitled to vote with the holders of Common Stock in the election of any other directors. If all accumulated dividends on preferred stock have been paid in full, the holders of shares of preferred stock will no longer have the right to vote on directors except as provided for in the applicable certificate of designations, the term of office of each director so elected will terminate, and the number of Bristol-Myers Squibb’s directors will, without further action, be reduced accordingly.
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The vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of preferred stock voting only as a class is required to authorize any amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws which would materially alter any existing provisions of the preferred stock or which would authorize a class of preferred stock ranking prior to the outstanding preferred stock as to dividends or assets. In addition, the vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of preferred stock voting together as a class is required to make effective any amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation authorizing the issuance of or any increase in the authorized amount of any class of preferred stock ranking on a parity with or increasing the number of authorized shares of preferred stock.
Antitakeover Provisions
Provisions of the DGCL, the Certificate of Incorporation and the By-Laws, which are summarized below, may have antitakeover effects and could delay, defer or prevent a tender offer, takeover attempt or other change of control transaction that a stockholder might consider in its best interest.
Delaware Law Antitakeover Statute
Bristol-Myers Squibb is governed by the provisions of Section 203 of the DGCL. In general, Section 203 prohibits a public Delaware corporation from engaging in a “business combination” with an “interested stockholder” for a period of three years after the date of the transaction in which the person became an interested stockholder, unless:
•    the board of directors approved the acquisition of stock pursuant to which the person became an interested stockholder or the transaction that resulted in the person becoming an interested stockholder prior to the time that the person became an interested stockholder;
•     upon consummation of the transaction that resulted in the person becoming an interested stockholder such person owned at least 85% of the outstanding voting stock of the corporation, excluding, for purposes of determining the voting stock outstanding, voting stock owned by directors who are also officers and certain employee stock plans; or
•     the transaction is approved by the board of directors and by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the outstanding voting stock which is not owned by the interested stockholder.
In general, Section 203 defines a “business combination” to include mergers, asset sales and other transactions resulting in financial benefit to a stockholder and an “interested stockholder” as a person who, together with affiliates and associates, owns, or within three years did own, 15% or more of the corporation’s outstanding voting stock. These provisions may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing changes in control of Bristol-Myers Squibb.
Issuance of Undesignated Preferred Stock
Our board of directors has the authority, without stockholder approval, to issue up to 10,000,000 shares of undesignated preferred stock with rights and preferences, to the extent not fixed by certain provisions set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation, designated from time to time by our board of directors. As of December 31, 2019, out of the 10,000,000 shares of authorized preferred stock, 1,300,188 shares have been designated as $2.00 convertible preferred stock (of which 3,568 shares have been issued and are outstanding). The existence of authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock would enable the Bristol-Myers Squibb board of directors to render more difficult or to discourage an attempt to obtain control of Bristol-Myers Squibb by means of a merger, tender offer, proxy contest or other means.

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No Cumulative Voting    
The Certificate of Incorporation does not provide for cumulative voting.
Size of Board of Directors and Vacancies
The By-laws provide that the total number of Bristol-Myers Squibb directors will be fixed from time to time by a majority vote of our board of directors. The By-laws further provide that, subject to the rights of holders of any series of preferred stock to elect directors under specific circumstances, any newly created directorships resulting from an increase in the authorized number of directors and any vacancies occurring in the Bristol-Myers Squibb board of directors, shall be filled by an affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors then in office, even if less than a quorum. Any directors so elected shall hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors are elected and qualify.
Amendment to By-Laws    
Except as otherwise provided in the Certificate of Incorporation, the By-laws may be altered, amended or repealed or new by-laws may be made by the affirmative vote of the holders of record of a majority of the shares of Bristol-Myers Squibb entitled to vote, at any annual or special meeting, or, by a vote of the majority of the Bristol-Myers Squibb board of directors, at any regular or special meeting at which a quorum is present.
Special Stockholder Meetings; Notice Requirements    
Except as otherwise required by law and subject to the rights under the Certificate of Incorporation of the holders of any class or series of stock having a preference over the Common Stock , a special meeting of stockholders (1) may be called only by the chairman of our board of directors or by our board of directors pursuant to a resolution approved by a majority of our board of directors and (2) must be called by the secretary upon the written request of the record holders of at least 25% in voting power of the outstanding shares of stock of Bristol-Myers Squibb who have complied with the requirements in the By-laws. The By-laws provide advance notice procedures for stockholders seeking to bring business before its annual meeting of stockholders or to nominate candidates for election as directors at its annual meeting of stockholders. The By-laws also specify certain requirements regarding the form and content of a stockholder’s notice.
Exclusive Forum for Certain Lawsuits

The By-laws provide that, unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware will be, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the sole and exclusive forum for any (i) derivative action or proceeding brought on our behalf, (ii) action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any of our directors, officers or other employees to us or our stockholders, creditors or other constituents, (iii) action asserting a claim arising pursuant to any provision of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, our Certificate of Incorporation or the By-laws or (iv) action asserting a claim against us or any of our directors, officers or other employees governed by the internal affairs doctrine; provided, however, that, in the event that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware lacks jurisdiction over any such action or proceeding, the sole and exclusive forum for such action or proceeding will be another state or federal court of the State of Delaware. The By-laws also provide that any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring or holding any interest in shares of our capital stock will be deemed to have notice of and consented to this forum selection provision.

This forum selection provision is not intended to apply to any actions brought under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or the Exchange Act. Section 27 of the Exchange Act creates exclusive federal jurisdiction over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations thereunder and Section 22 of the Securities Act creates concurrent jurisdiction for federal and state courts over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder. Accordingly, the forum selection provision in the By-laws will not relieve us of our duties to comply
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with the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder, and our stockholders will not be deemed to have waived our compliance with these laws, rules and regulations.

However, this forum selection provision in the By-laws may limit a stockholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with us or any of our directors, officers and other employees, which may discourage lawsuits with respect to such claims, although our stockholders will not be deemed to have waived our compliance with federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder. In addition, stockholders who do bring a claim in the Court of Chancery in the State of Delaware could face additional litigation costs in pursuing any such claim, particularly if they do not reside in or near Delaware. Furthermore, if a court were to find the provision inapplicable to, or unenforceable in respect of, one or more of the specified types of actions or proceedings, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving such action in other jurisdictions, which could harm our business, operating results and financial condition.
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DESCRIPTION OF NOTES
The following description of our 2025 Notes and the 2035 Notes (together with the 2025 Notes, the “Notes”) is a summary and does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, all the provisions of the Notes and the Indenture, dated as of June 1, 1993 (the “Base Indenture”), as supplemented by the Eighth Supplemental Indenture, dated May 5, 2015 between Bristol-Myers Squibb and The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly “The Bank of New York”) as successor to The Chase Manhattan Bank, as trustee (the “Notes Trustee”), which are incorporated by reference as exhibits to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of which this Exhibit 4ggg is a part, including the definitions of certain terms therein and those terms made part thereof by the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”). The Base Indenture and the Eighth Supplemental Indenture are herein referred to as the “Indenture.” We encourage you to read the Indenture for additional information. In this description all references to “Bristol-Myers Squibb,” the “Company,” “we,” “our” and “us” mean Bristol-Myers Squibb Company only.

General
Bristol-Myers Squibb issued €575,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 2025 Notes on May 5, 2015. The 2025 Notes will mature on May 15, 2025.
Bristol-Myers Squibb issued €575,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 2035 Notes on May 15, 2025. The 2035 Notes will mature on May 15, 2035.
The Notes were issued only in book-entry form, in minimum denominations of €100,000 and integral multiples of €1,000 above that amount, through the facilities of Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V., as operator of the Euroclear System (“Euroclear”), and Clearstream Banking, société anonyme (“Clearstream”), and sales in book-entry form may be effected only through a participants in Euroclear or Clearstream.

Ranking
The Notes are our unsubordinated unsecured obligations and rank equally in right of payment with all of our existing and future unsubordinated unsecured indebtedness; rank senior in right of payment to any future subordinated indebtedness that we may incur; are effectively subordinated in right of payment to any future secured indebtedness that we may incur, to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness; and are structurally subordinated in right of payment to all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of our subsidiaries, including trade payables.
Interest
The interest rate on the 2025 Notes is 1.000% per annum and the interest rate on the 2035 Notes is 1.750% per annum. Interest on each series of Notes started to accrue on May 5, 2015. Interest on the Notes is computed on the basis of the actual number of days in the period for which interest is being calculated and the actual number of days from and including the last date on which interest was paid on the Notes, to but excluding the next scheduled Interest Payment Date (as defined below). This payment convention is referred to as ACTUAL/ACTUAL (ICMA) as defined in the rulebook of the International Capital Market Association.
Interest on the Notes is payable annually on each May 15 (an “Interest Payment Date”). Interest payable on the Interest Payment Date includes interest from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for. Interest is payable on any Interest Payment Date to the person in whose name a Note (or any predecessor note) is registered at the close of business on the May 1 immediately preceding the relevant Interest Payment Date.
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If an Interest Payment Date falls on a day that is not a Business Day, the required payment on that day will be due on the next succeeding Business Day as if made on the date the payment was due, and no interest will accrue on that payment for the period from and after that Interest Payment Date to the date of payment on the next succeeding Business Day. “Business Day” means, with respect to the Notes, any day other than a Saturday or Sunday, (1) which is not a day on which banking institutions in The City of New York or London are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close and (2) on which the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer system (the TARGET2 system), or any successor thereto, is open.

Issuance in Euro
All payments of interest and principal, including payments made upon any redemption of the Notes are payable in euro. If, on or after the date of the initial issuance of the Notes, the euro is unavailable to us due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond our control or if the euro is no longer being used by the then member states of the European Monetary Union that have adopted the euro as their currency or for the settlement of transactions by public institutions of or within the international banking community, then all payments in respect of the Notes will be made in U.S. dollars until the euro is again available to us or so used. The amount payable on any date in euro will be converted into U.S. dollars at the rate mandated by the U.S. Federal Reserve Board as of the close of business on the second business day prior to the relevant payment date or, in the event the U.S. Federal Reserve Board has not mandated a rate of conversion, on the basis of the most recent euro/U.S. dollar exchange rate available on or prior to the second business day prior to the relevant payment date, as reported by Bloomberg. Any payment in respect of the Notes so made in U.S. dollars will not constitute an event of default under the Notes or the Indenture. Neither the Notes Trustee nor any paying agent shall have any responsibility for any calculation or conversion in connection with the forgoing.
Paying Agent
The Bank of New York Mellon acting through its London Branch acts as paying agent for the Notes, and The Bank of New York Mellon acts as security registrar for the Notes. Bristol-Myers Squibb may at any time designate additional paying agents or rescind the designations or approve a change in the offices where they act.
To the extent permitted by law, we will maintain a paying agent that will not be required to withhold or deduct tax pursuant to European Council Directive 2003/48/EC on the taxation of savings income or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such European Council Directive.
Optional Redemption of the Notes
We may, at our option, redeem the 2025 Notes and the 2035 Notes, at any time prior to maturity, in each case, in whole or from time to time in part at a redemption price equal to the greater of:
•    100% of the principal amount of the Notes being redeemed, or
•    as calculated by the Quotation Agent (as defined below), the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments for principal and interest on the Notes to be redeemed (not including any portion of such payments of interest accrued as of the date of redemption) discounted to the date of redemption on an annual basis (ACTUAL/ACTUAL (ICMA)) using a discount rate equal to the sum of the Reference Dealer Rate (as defined below),
plus 15 basis points in the case of the 2025 Notes and 20 basis points in the case of the 2035 Notes, plus, in each of the above cases, accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes to be redeemed to, but not including, the date of redemption.

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If we have given notice as provided in the Indenture and made funds available for the redemption of any Notes called for redemption on the date of redemption referred to in that notice, those Notes will cease to bear interest on that date of redemption. Any interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption will be paid as specified in such notice. We will give written notice of any redemption of any Notes to holders of the Notes to be redeemed at their addresses, as shown in the security register for the Notes, at least 30 days and not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption. The notice of redemption will specify, among other items, the date fixed for redemption, the redemption price and the aggregate principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed.
If we choose to redeem less than all of the Notes of each series, as applicable, the particular Notes to be redeemed shall be selected by the Notes Trustee not more than 45 days prior to the date of redemption. The Notes Trustee will select the method in its sole discretion, in such manner as it shall deem appropriate and fair, for the Notes to be redeemed in part.
For purposes of the foregoing discussion of optional redemption, the following definitions are applicable:
“Quotation Agent” means the Reference Dealer (defined below) selected by Bristol-Myers Squibb.
“Reference Dealer” means each of BNP Paribas, Goldman, Sachs & Co., Merrill Lynch International and Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc, and any respective successors of each of the foregoing.
“Reference Dealer Rate” means, with respect to any date of redemption, the arithmetic average of the quotations quoted in writing to Bristol-Myers Squibb by each Reference Dealer of the average midmarket annual yield to maturity of the 0.500% German Bundesobligationen due February 15, 2025 with respect to the 2025 Notes and the 4.750% German Bundesobligationen due July 4, 2034 with respect to the 2035 Notes, or, if the applicable reference security is no longer outstanding, a similar security in the reasonable judgment of each Reference Dealer at 11:00 a.m. (London time), on the third Business Day preceding such date of redemption.
Sinking Fund
There is no sinking fund.
Payment of Additional Amounts
We will, subject to the exceptions and limitations set forth below, pay as additional interest on the Notes such additional amounts as are necessary so that the net payment by us or a paying agent of the principal of and interest on the Notes to a person that is a Non-U.S. Holder (as defined in the Indenture), after deduction for any present or future tax, assessment or governmental charge of the United States or a political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, imposed by withholding with respect to the payment, will not be less than the amount that would have been payable in respect of the Notes had no withholding or deduction been required.
Our obligation to pay additional amounts shall not apply:
1.to any tax, assessment or governmental charge that is imposed or withheld solely because the beneficial owner, or a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary or member of the beneficial owner if the beneficial owner is an estate, trust or partnership, or a person holding a power over an estate or trust administered by a fiduciary holder:
(a)is or was present or engaged in a trade or business in the United States or has or had a permanent establishment in the United States;
(b)is or was a citizen or resident or is or was treated as a resident of the United States;

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(c)    is or was a foreign or domestic personal holding company, a passive foreign investment company or a controlled foreign corporation for the United States federal income tax purposes, is or was a corporation that has accumulated earnings to avoid United States federal income tax or is or was a private foundation or other tax-exempt organization;
(d)    is or was an actual or constructive “10-percent shareholder” of Bristol-Myers Squibb, as defined in Section 871(h)(3) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”); or
(e)    is or was a bank receiving interest described in Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code;
2.    to any holder that is not the sole beneficial owner of Notes, or that is a fiduciary or partnership, but only to the extent that the beneficial owner, a beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary, or a member of the partnership would not have been entitled to the payment of an additional amount had such beneficial owner, beneficiary, settlor or member received directly its beneficial or distributive share of the payment;
3.    to any tax, assessment or governmental charge that is imposed or withheld solely because the beneficial owner or any other person failed to comply with certification, identification or information reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United States of the holder or beneficial owner of Notes, if compliance is required by statute, by regulation of the United States Treasury Department or by an applicable income tax treaty to which the United States is a party as a precondition to exemption from such tax, assessment or other governmental charge;
4.    to any tax, assessment or governmental charge that is imposed other than by deduction or withholding by Bristol-Myers Squibb or a paying agent from the payment;
5.    to any tax, assessment or governmental charge that is imposed or withheld solely because of a change in law, regulation, or administrative or judicial interpretation that becomes effective after the day on which the payment becomes due or is duly provided for, whichever occurs later;
6.    to any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, excise, transfer, wealth or personal property tax or any similar tax, assessment or governmental charge;
7.    to any tax, assessment or other governmental charge any paying agent (which term may include us) must withhold from any payment of principal of or interest on any Note, if such payment can be made without such withholding by any other paying agent;
8.    to any tax, assessment or governmental charge that would not have been so imposed or withheld but for the presentation by the holder of a Note for payment on a date more than 30 days after the date on which such payment became due and payable or the date on which payment thereof is duly provided for, whichever occurs later;
9.    any withholding or deduction pursuant to an agreement described in Section 1471(b) of the Code or otherwise imposed pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code (or any regulations or agreements thereunder or official interpretations thereof) or any intergovernmental agreement between the United States and another jurisdiction facilitating the implementation thereof (or any law implementing such an intergovernmental agreement); or
10.    in the case of any combination of the above items.
The Notes are subject in all cases to any tax, fiscal or other law or regulation or administrative or judicial interpretation applicable. Except as specifically provided under this heading “—Payment of Additional Amounts”
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and under the heading “—Redemption Upon a Tax Event,” we do not have to make any payment with respect to any tax, assessment or governmental charge imposed by any government or a political subdivision or taxing authority.
In particular, we will not pay additional amounts on any Notes:
•    where withholding or deduction is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to European Council Directive 2003/48/EC or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, that Directive, or
•    presented for payment by or on behalf of a beneficial owner who would have been able to avoid the withholding or deduction by presenting the relevant Note to another paying agent in a Member State of the European Union.
Redemption Upon a Tax Event
If (a) we become or will become obligated to pay additional amounts as described under the heading “—Payment of Additional Amounts” as a result of any change in, or amendment to, the laws (or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder) of the United States (or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein), or any change in, or amendment to, any official position regarding the application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, which change or amendment is announced or becomes effective on or after the initial issuance of the applicable series of Notes, or (b) a taxing authority of the United States takes an action on or after the initial issuance of the applicable series of Notes, whether or not with respect to us or any of our affiliates, that results in a substantial probability that we will or may be required to pay such additional amounts, in either case, with respect to the Notes for reasons outside our control and after taking reasonable measures available to us to avoid such obligation, then we may, at our option, redeem, as a whole, but not in part, each series of the Notes at any time prior to maturity on not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days’ prior notice to the holders, at a redemption price equal to 100% of their principal amount, together with interest accrued thereon to the date fixed for redemption. No redemption pursuant to (b) above may be made unless we shall have received an opinion of independent counsel to the effect that an act taken by a taxing authority of the United States results in a substantial probability that we will or may be required to pay the additional amounts described under the heading “—Payment of Additional Amounts” and we shall have delivered to the Notes Trustee a certificate, signed by a duly authorized officer, stating that based on such opinion, we are entitled to redeem the Notes pursuant to their terms.
Additional Issues
Bristol-Myers Squibb may from time to time, without notice to or the consent of the holders of the Notes, increase the aggregate principal amount of each series of the Notes by creating and issuing additional notes ranking equally and ratably with such series of Notes in all respects, or in all respects except for the issue date, the public offering price, the payment of interest accruing prior to the issue date or except for the first payment of interest following the issue date of those additional Notes. Any additional issuance of Notes of each series will be consolidated and form a single series with such series of Notes having the same terms as to status, redemption or otherwise as such series of Notes, and will be fungible with such series of Notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Any additional Notes will be issued by or pursuant to a resolution of our board of directors or a supplement to the Indenture.
Satisfaction and Discharge
The Indenture will cease to be of further effect with respect to a series of the Notes that has matured or will mature or be called for redemption within one year if we deposit with the Notes Trustee enough cash to pay all principal, interest and any premium due to the stated maturity date or redemption date of such series of the Notes.


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Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance
When we use the term defeasance, we mean discharge from some or all of our obligations under the Indenture. If we deposit with the Notes Trustee sufficient cash or government securities to pay the principal, interest and any other sums due to the stated maturity date of the Notes, then at our option:
•    we will be discharged from our obligations with respect to the Notes; and/or
•    we will no longer be under any obligation to comply with certain restrictive covenants under the Indenture, and certain events of default will no longer apply to us.
To make either of the above elections, we must deposit in trust with the Notes Trustee enough money to pay in full the principal, interest and premium on the Notes. This amount may be made in cash and/or foreign government securities. As a condition to either of the above elections, we must deliver to the Notes Trustee an opinion of counsel that the holders of the Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of the action, and in the case of the Notes being legally defeased as described in (1) above, a ruling to that effect from the Internal Revenue Service.
If either of the above events occurs, the holders of the Notes of the series will not be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture, except for the right to payment from the trust mentioned above of the principal and any premium of and any interest on such series of the Notes and rights relating to the registration of, transfer and exchange of the series of the Notes and replacement of lost, stolen or mutilated Notes.
Events of Default, Notice and Waiver
If a specified event of default for any series of the Notes occurs and continues, the Notes Trustee or the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of such series of the Notes may declare the entire principal amount of all the Notes of such series to be due and payable immediately.
The declaration may be annulled and past defaults may be waived by the holders of a majority of the principal amount of the applicable series of the Notes if we satisfy certain conditions. However, payment defaults that are not cured may only be waived by all holders of the applicable series of the Notes.
The Indenture defines an event of default in connection with any series of the Notes as one or more of the following events:
•    we fail to pay the principal of or any premium on such series when due;
•    we fail to deposit any sinking fund payment on such series when due;
•    we fail to pay interest when due on such series for 30 days after it is due;
•    we fail to perform any other covenant in the Indenture related to the series of the Notes and this failure continues for 90 days after we receive written notice of it from the Notes Trustee or by holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Notes of such series;
•    we or a court take certain actions relating to the bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of our company; and
•    any other event of default provided in the Indenture or a board resolution under which a series of the Notes was issued or in the form of such security.


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A default under our other indebtedness will not be a default under the Indenture, and a default under one series of the Notes will not necessarily be a default under another series. The Indenture requires the Notes Trustee to give the holders of a series of the Notes notice of a default for that series within 90 days unless the default is cured or waived. However, the Notes Trustee may withhold this notice if it determines in good faith that it is in the interest of those holders. The Notes Trustee may not, however, withhold this notice in the case of a payment default.
Other than its duties in case of a default, a Notes Trustee is not obligated to exercise any of its rights or powers under the Indenture at the request or direction of any of the holders of the Notes, unless the holders have offered to the Notes Trustee reasonable indemnification.
If such indemnification is provided, the holders of a majority in principal amount of outstanding Notes of any series may, subject to certain limitations, direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Notes Trustee, or exercising any trust or other power conferred on the Notes Trustee.
The Indenture includes a covenant that we will deliver within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year to the Notes Trustee a certificate of no default, or specifying the nature and status of any default that exists.
Modification of the Indenture
Together with the Notes Trustee, we may, when authorized by our board of directors, modify the Indenture without the consent of the holders for limited purposes, including, but not limited to, adding to our covenants or events of default, establishing forms or terms of debt securities, and curing ambiguities.
Together with the Notes Trustee, we may, when authorized by our board of directors, also make modifications and amendments to the Indenture with the consent of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes of all affected series. However, without the consent of each affected holder, no modification may:
•    change the stated maturity of any Notes;
•    reduce the principal, premium (if any), rate of interest or change the method of computing the amount of principal or interest on any Notes;
•    change any place of payment or the currency in which any Notes or any premium or interest thereon is payable;
•    impair the right to enforce any payment after the stated maturity or redemption date;
•    reduce the percentage of holders of outstanding Notes of any series required to consent to any modification, amendment or waiver under the Indenture;
•    modify the provisions in the Indenture relating to the waiver of past defaults and the waiver of certain covenants; or
•    modify the provisions in the Indenture relating to adding provisions or changing or eliminating provisions of the Indenture or modifying rights of holders of the Notes under the Indenture.
Governing Law
The Indenture and the Notes are governed by the laws of the State of New York.



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Our Relationship with the Trustee
We may from time to time maintain lines of credit, and have other customary banking relationships, with the Notes Trustee under the Indenture.
Merger Covenant
We may not, without the consent of the holders of the Notes, merge into or consolidate with any other corporation, or convey or transfer our properties and assets substantially as an entirety to another person unless:
•    the successor is a U.S. corporation or person;
•    the successor assumes, by a supplemental indenture, on the same terms and conditions all the obligations under the Notes and the Indenture;
•    immediately after giving effect to the transaction, there is no event of default under the Indenture (without regard for any applicable cure or grace period); and
•    we have delivered to the Notes Trustee an officer’s certificate and opinion of counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indenture comply with the conditions set forth in the Indenture.
The remaining or acquiring corporation will take over all of our rights and obligations under the Indenture.
Covenants
The restrictive covenants summarized below will apply (unless waived or amended) so long as any of the Notes are outstanding. We have provided at the end of these covenants definitions of the capitalized words used in discussing the covenants.
Limitation on Liens. We have agreed not to create, assume or suffer to exist, any mortgages or other liens upon any Restricted Property to secure any of our Debt or Debt of any Subsidiary or any other person, or permit any Subsidiary to do so, without securing the Notes equally and ratably with all other indebtedness secured by such lien. This covenant has certain exceptions, which generally permit:
•    mortgages and liens existing on property owned by or leased by persons at the time they become Subsidiaries;
•    mortgages and liens existing on property at the time the property was acquired by us or a Subsidiary;
•    mortgages and liens incurred prior to, at the time of, or within 12 months after the time of acquisition of, or completion of construction, alteration, repair or improvement on, any Restricted Property to finance such acquisition, construction, alteration, repair or improvement, and any mortgage or lien to the extent that it secures Debt which is in excess of such cost or purchase price and for the payment of which recourse may be had only against such Restricted Property;
•    any mortgages and liens securing Debt of a Subsidiary that the Subsidiary owes to us or another Subsidiary;
•    any mortgages and liens securing industrial development, pollution control, or similar revenue bonds;
•    with respect to any series of debt securities, any lien existing on the date of issuance of such debt securities;


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•    any extension, renewal or replacement (or successive extensions, renewals or replacements) in whole or in part of any lien referred to above, so long as the principal amount of Debt secured thereby does not exceed the principal amount of Debt so secured at the time of such extension, renewal or replacement (except that, where an additional principal amount of Debt is incurred to provide funds for the completion of a specific project, the additional principal amount, and any related financing costs, may be secured by the lien as well) and the lien is limited to the same property subject to the lien so extended, renewed or replaced (and any improvements on such property); and
•    mortgages and liens otherwise prohibited by this covenant, securing Debt which, together with the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all other Debt of us and our Subsidiaries owning Restricted Property which would otherwise be subject to such covenant and the aggregate Value of certain existing Sale and Leaseback Transactions which would be subject to the covenant on “Sale and Leaseback Transactions” but for this provision, does not exceed 10% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets. 
Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions. Neither we nor any Subsidiary owning Restricted Property may enter into any Sale and Leaseback Transaction unless we or such Subsidiary could incur Debt, in a principal amount at least equal to the Value of such Sale and Leaseback Transaction, which is secured by liens on the property to be leased without equally and ratably securing the outstanding senior debt securities without violating the “Limitation on Liens” covenant discussed above. We, or any such Subsidiary, may also enter into a Sale and Leaseback Transaction if, during the six months following the effective date of such Sale and Leaseback Transaction, we apply an amount equal to the Value of such Sale and Leaseback Transaction to the acquisition of Restricted Property or to the voluntary retirement of debt securities or Funded Debt. We will receive a credit toward the amount required to be applied to such retirement of indebtedness for the principal amount of any debt securities or Funded Debt delivered to the trustee for retirement or cancellation during the six months immediately following the effective date of such Sale and Leaseback Transaction.
General. The covenants described above only restrict our ability to place liens on, or enter into Sale and Leaseback Transactions in respect of, those manufacturing facilities in the United States which individually constitute 2% or more of our Consolidated Net Tangible Assets and which our board of directors believes are of material importance to our business (any such property, a “Restricted Property,” as defined below).
Other than the restrictions on liens and Sale and Leaseback Transactions described above, the Indenture and the Notes do not contain any covenants or other provisions designed to protect holders of the Notes in the event of a highly leveraged transaction involving Bristol-Myers Squibb.
We have summarized below definitions of some of the terms used in the Indenture. In the definitions, all references to “us,” “we” or “our” mean Bristol-Myers Squibb Company only.:
Consolidated Net Tangible Assets” means the total amount of our assets (less applicable reserves and other properly deductible items) after deducting:
•    all current liabilities (excluding liabilities that are extendable or renewable at the option of the obligor to a date more than 12 months after the date as of which the amount is being determined); and
•    all goodwill, trade names, trademarks, patents, unamortized debt discount and expense and other like intangible assets,
•    all as set forth on our most recent consolidated balance sheet and determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
Debt” means:
•    all obligations represented by notes, bonds, debentures or similar evidences of indebtedness;
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•    all indebtedness for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of property or services other than, in the case of any such deferred purchase price, on normal trade terms; and
•    all rental obligations as lessee under leases which shall have been or should be, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, recorded as capital leases.
Funded Debt” means:
•    our Debt or Debt of a Subsidiary owning Restricted Property, maturing by its terms more than one year after its creation; and
•    Debt classified as long-term debt under generally accepted accounting principles.
The definition of Funded Debt only includes Debt incurred by us meeting one of the above requirements if it ranks at least equally with the senior debt securities.
Restricted Property” means:
•    any manufacturing facility, or portion thereof, owned or leased by us or any of our Subsidiaries and located within the continental United States which, in our board of directors’ opinion, is of material importance to our business and the business of our Subsidiaries taken as a whole; provided that no manufacturing facility, or portion thereof, shall be deemed of material importance if its gross book value before deducting accumulated depreciation is less than 2% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets; and
•    any shares of common stock or indebtedness of any Subsidiary owning any such manufacturing facility.
In this definition, “manufacturing facility” means property, plant and equipment used for actual manufacturing and for activities directly related to manufacturing. The definition excludes sales offices, research facilities and facilities used only for warehousing, distribution or general administration.
Sale And Leaseback Transaction” means any arrangement pursuant to which we or any Subsidiary leases from another person any Restricted Property that has been or is to be sold or transferred by us or the Subsidiary to such person, other than:
•    temporary leases for a term, including renewals at the option of the lessee, of three years or less;
•    leases between us and a Subsidiary or between Subsidiaries;
•    leases executed within 12 months after the latest of the acquisition, the completion of construction or improvement, or the commencement of commercial operation, of such Restricted Property; and
•    arrangements pursuant to any provision of law with an effect similar to that under former Section 168(f)(8) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954.
Subsidiary” means a corporation of which we or one or more corporations meeting this definition owns, directly or indirectly, the majority of the outstanding voting stock.
Value” means, with respect to a Sale and Leaseback Transaction, an amount equal to the present value of the lease payments remaining on the date as of which the amount is being determined, without regard to any renewal or extension options contained in the lease. To determine such present value, we use a discount rate equal to the weighted average interest rate on the debt securities of all series which are outstanding on the effective date of the Sale and Leaseback Transaction and which have the benefit of the covenant limiting Sale and Leaseback Transactions discussed above.
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DESCRIPTION OF CELGENE CVRS
General
The Celgene CVRs were issued by Celgene pursuant to a Contingent Value Rights Agreement, dated as of October 15, 2010 (“Celgene CVR Agreement”), by and between Celgene and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC (“AST”), as trustee. Pursuant to that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of June 30, 2010, by and among Celgene, Artistry Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation and Abraxis BioScience, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Abraxis”), on October 15, 2010, the Celgene CVRs were issued by Celgene in respect of each share of common stock of Abraxis issued and outstanding at that time.
In connection with Bristol-Myers Squibb’s acquisition of Celgene, Celgene assigned all of its rights, duties, obligations, liabilities and interests in the Celgene CVRs under the Celgene CVR Agreement (the “Assignment”) to Bristol-Myers Squibb, pursuant to an Assignment, Assumption and Amendment Agreement, dated as of November 20, 2019 (the “Amendment Agreement”), among Bristol-Myers Squibb, Celgene, AST and Equiniti Trust Company (as successor trustee to AST), a limited trust organized under the laws of the State of New York (the “Celgene CVRs Trustee”). The Assignment became effective immediately after the Celgene CVRs were listed on the New York Stock Exchange (such time, the “Effective Time”). The Amendment Agreement has been filed as an exhibit to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of which this exhibit is a part.
Effective as of the Effective Time, Bristol-Myers Squibb succeeded Celgene in respect of all of the covenants and conditions in the Celgene CVR Agreement, as amended by the Amendment Agreement, to be performed by Celgene.
The rights of holders of the Celgene CVRs are governed by and are subject to the terms and conditions of the Celgene CVR Agreement, which was filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Celgene’s Form 8-A12B, filed on October 15, 2010. The terms of the Celgene CVRs include those that are stated in the Celgene CVR Agreement and those that are made part of the Celgene CVR Agreement by reference to the applicable provisions of the Trust Indenture Act. Unless otherwise expressly stated below, all references herein to Bristol-Myers Squibb prior to the Assignment refer to Celgene. 
The following description of the Celgene CVRs is not complete and is qualified in its entirely by reference to the Celgene CVR Agreement and the Amendment Agreement. We encourage you to read the Celgene CVR Agreement and the Amendment Agreement for additional information.
Characteristics of the Celgene CVRs
 
The Celgene CVRs are not equity or voting securities of Bristol-Myers Squibb and do not represent ownership interests in Bristol-Myers Squibb, and holders of the Celgene CVRs are not entitled to any rights of a stockholder or other equity or voting security of Bristol-Myers Squibb, either at law or in equity. The rights of the Celgene CVR holders are limited to those expressly provided for in the Celgene CVR Agreement.
Net Sales Payments and Milestone Payments
 
Each holder of a Celgene CVR is entitled to receive a pro rata portion, based on the number of the Celgene CVRs then outstanding, of each of the following cash payments that Bristol-Myers Squibb is obligated to pay:
•    Net Sales Payments. For each full one-year period ending December 31st during the term of the Celgene CVR Agreement, which we refer to as a net sales measuring period, Bristol-Myers Squibb is obligated to pay:
•    2.5% of the net sales of Abraxane® and the Abraxis pipeline product, that exceed $1 billion but are less than or equal to $2 billion for such period, plus
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•    an additional amount equal to 5% of the net sales of Abraxane® and the Abraxis pipeline products that exceed $2 billion but are less than or equal to $3 billion for such period, plus
•    an additional amount equal to 10% of the net sales of Abraxane® and the Abraxis pipeline products that exceed $3 billion for such period. 
No payments will be due under the Celgene CVR Agreement with respect to net sales of Abraxane® and the Abraxis pipeline products achieved after December 31, 2025, which is referred to as the “net sales payment termination date,” unless net sales for the net sales measuring period ending on December 31, 2025 are equal to or greater than $1 billion, in which case the net sales payment termination date will be extended until the last day of the net sales measuring period subsequent to December 31, 2025 during which net sales of Abraxane® and the Abraxis pipeline products are less than $1 billion or, if earlier, December 31, 2030.
In addition to the above, each holder of a Celgene CVR was entitled to receive a pro rata portion of two potential contingent milestone payments. The first contingent milestone payment was not achieved, as the October 2012 FDA approval of Abraxane® for use in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer did not result in the use of a marketing label that included a progression-free survival claim. The second contingent milestone payment was achieved upon the FDA approval of Abraxane® for use in the treatment of pancreatic cancer permitting, Celgene (and Bristol-Myers Squibb, after the Assignment) to market with a label that included an overall survival claim. This approval resulted in a subsequent payment of $300 million to Celgene CVR holders in October 2013.
Payment Dates
 
Within ten days after Bristol-Myers Squibb files its annual report with the SEC (or within 90 days after each calendar year if Bristol-Myers Squibb is not required to file periodic reports under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act), Bristol-Myers Squibb is required to provide a net sales statement to the Celgene CVRs Trustee that includes a calculation of net sales for Abraxane® and the Abraxis pipeline products with respect to the last completed calendar year. The net sales payments on the Celgene CVRs, if any, will be paid 15 days after delivery of such net sales statement.
Amounts payable by Bristol-Myers Squibb in respect of the Celgene CVRs will be considered paid on the date due if on such date the Celgene CVRs Trustee or the paying agent, as applicable, holds money sufficient to pay all such amounts then due in accordance with the Celgene CVR Agreement. The Celgene CVRs Trustee and the paying agent, as applicable, will comply with all U.S. federal withholding requirements with respect to payments to holders of Celgene CVRs that Bristol-Myers Squibb, the Celgene CVRs Trustee or the paying agent, as applicable, reasonably believes are applicable under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and the Treasury regulations thereunder. The consent of the Celgene CVR holder is not required for any such withholding.
Transferability of Celgene CVRs; Listing

The Celgene CVRs are freely transferable and any interest therein may be sold, assigned, pledged, encumbered or in any manner transferred or disposed of, in whole or in part, as long as the transfer or other disposition is made in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Celgene CVR Agreement and in compliance with applicable U.S. federal and state securities laws and any other applicable securities laws. A sale or exchange of a Celgene CVR would be a taxable transaction. See “Certain Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences” included in the registration statement on Form S-4 (No. 333-168369) filed by Celgene on July 29, 2010 for a more detailed explanation.
 Pursuant to the Amendment Agreement, the Celgene CVR Agreement was amended to provide that, effective immediately following the consummation of Bristol-Myers Squibb’s acquisition of Celgene, Bristol-Myers Squibb will use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Celgene CVRs to be approved for listing on The New York
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Stock Exchange, or such other national securities exchange, and maintain such listing for as long as the Celgene CVRs remain outstanding. The Celgene CVRs are currently listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “CELG RT.”
 
Selected Definitions Related to the Celgene CVR Agreement
 
The following terms are defined in the Celgene CVR Agreement. For the purposes of the Celgene CVRs and Celgene CVR Agreement:
    “Diligent Efforts” means, with respect to any Product, efforts of a person to carry out its obligations in a diligent manner using such effort and employing such resources normally used by such person in the exercise of its reasonable business discretion relating to the research, development or commercialization of a product, that is of similar market potential at a similar stage in its development or product life, taking into account issues of market exclusivity (including patent coverage, regulatory and other exclusivity), safety and efficacy, product profile, the competitiveness of alternate products in the marketplace or under development, the launch or sales of a generic or biosimilar product, the regulatory structure involved, and the profitability of the applicable product (including pricing and reimbursement status achieved), and other relevant factors, including technical, commercial, legal, scientific, and/or medical factors.
 
    “Existing Licenses” means those licenses and related agreements (for so long as they are in effect) with respect to the Products granted by Bristol-Myers Squibb (or Celgene prior to the Assignment) or its affiliates to third parties (other than Bristol-Myers Squibb or its affiliates) as in effect immediately prior to the completion of the merger (with such modifications thereto after the consummation of the merger that do not reduce the amounts of royalties, milestone payments or profit split payments thereunder).
 
    “Net Sales” means, for each net sales measuring period, the sum of, without any duplication: (1) the gross amounts invoiced for the Products sold by Bristol-Myers Squibb (or Celgene prior to the Assignment), its affiliates or its licensees (other than licensees under Existing Licenses) to third parties (other than Bristol-Myers Squibb, its affiliates or its licensees) during such net sales measuring period, including wholesale distributors, less deductions from such amounts calculated in accordance with accounting standards so as to arrive at “net sales” under applicable accounting standards as reported by Bristol-Myers Squibb, its affiliate or its licensee, as applicable, in such person’s financial statements, and further reduced by write-offs of accounts receivables or increased for collection of accounts that were previously written off; plus (2) (A) the amount of royalties and profit split payments received by Bristol-Myers Squibb or its affiliates from their respective licensees under Existing Licenses for sales (but not the supply) of Products sold by such licensees to third parties (other than Bristol-Myers Squibb or its affiliates or Celgene or its affiliates prior to the Assignment, as applicable) during such net sales measuring period, and (B) the amount of any milestone payments received during such net sales measuring period by Bristol-Myers Squibb or its affiliates from their licensees under Existing Licenses with respect to the Products.
 
    Any and all set-offs against gross invoice prices shall be calculated in accordance with applicable accounting standards. Sales or other commercial dispositions of a Product between Bristol-Myers Squibb and its affiliates and its licensees shall be excluded from the computation of Net Sales; Product provided to third parties without charge, in connection with research and development, clinical trials, compassionate use, humanitarian and charitable donations, or indigent programs or for use as samples shall be excluded from the computation of Net Sales; and no payments will be payable on such sales or such other commercial dispositions, except where such an affiliate or licensee is an end user of the Product.
 
    Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Product is sold or otherwise commercially disposed of for consideration other than cash or in a transaction that is not at arm’s length between the buyer and the seller, then the gross amount to be included in the calculation of Net Sales shall be the amount that would have been invoiced had the transaction been conducted at arm’s length and for cash. Such amount that would have been invoiced shall be determined, wherever possible, by reference to the average selling price of such Product in arm’s length transactions in the relevant country.
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    Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event a Product is sold in conjunction with another active component, referred to as a combination product, in a particular country, Net Sales shall be calculated by multiplying the Net Sales of the combination product by the fraction A/(A+B), where A is the gross invoice price of the Product if sold separately in a country and B is the gross invoice price of the other product(s) included in the combination product if sold separately in such country. If no such separate sales are made by Bristol-Myers Squibb, its affiliates or licensees in a country, Net Sales of the combination product shall be calculated in a manner determined by Bristol-Myers Squibb in good faith based upon the relative value of the active components of such combination product.

    “Products” means each of:
•    the pharmaceutical product comprising the chemical compound having the chemical name of 5β,20-Epoxy-1, 2a,4,7β,10β,13a-hexahydroxytax-11-en-9-one 4,10-diacetate 2-benzoate 13-ester with (2R,3S)-N-benzoyl-3-phenylisoserine, known by the generic name “paclitaxel” and bound to albumin that is the subject of the New Drug Application No. 21-660 filed with the FDA and subject of the European Medicines Agency Marketing Authorization granted on January 11, 2008, together with all amendments and supplements to such FDA and European Medicines Agency approvals (identified by Celgene prior to the Assignment as Abraxane®); provided that in all cases such Product is an injectable formulation.
•    the pharmaceutical product comprising the chemical compound having the chemical name of (2R,3S)- N-carboxy-3-phenylisoserine,N-tert-butyl ester, 13-ester with 5β-20-epoxy-1,2 ,4,7β,10β,13 -hexahydroxytax-11-en-9-one 4-acetate 2-benzoate, anhydrous bound to albumin that is the subject of the Investigational New Drug Application No. 73,527 filed with the FDA together with all amendments (identified by Celgene prior to the Assignment as “nab-docetaxel (ABI-008)”); provided that in all cases such Product is an injectable formulation.
•    the pharmaceutical product comprising the chemical compound having the chemical name of (3S, 6R, 7E, 9R, 10R, 12R, 14S, 15E, 17E, 19E, 21S, 23S, 26R, 27R, 34aS)-9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 32, 33, 34, 34a-hexadecahydro-9,27-dihydroxy-3-[(1R)-2-[(1S, 3R, 4R)-4-hydroxy-3-methoxycyclohexyl]-1-methylethyl]-10,21-dimethoxy-6, 8, 12, 14, 20, 26-hexamethyl-23, 27-epoxy-3H-pyrido[2, 1-c][1,4] oxaazacyclohentriacontine -1, 5, 11, 28, 29 (4H,6H,31H)-pentone bound to albumin that is the subject of the Investigational New Drug Application No. 74.610 filed with the FDA together with all amendments (identified by Celgene prior to the Assignment as “nab-rapamycin (ABI-009)”); provided that in all cases such Product is an injectable formulation.
•    the pharmaceutical product comprising the chemical compound having the chemical name of 17-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin, 17-allylamino geldanamycin bound to albumin that is the subject of the Investigational New Drug Application No. 78,298 filed with the FDA together with all amendments (identified by Celgene prior to the Assignment as “nab-17AAG (ABI-010)”); provided that in all cases such Product is an injectable formulation.
•    the pharmaceutical product comprising the chemical compound having the chemical name of N-(1,2,3-trimethoxy-10-methylsulfanyl-9-oxo-5,6,7,9-tetrahydro-benzo[a]heptalen-7-yl)-3-[3-(1,2,3-trimethoxy-10-methylsulfanyl-9-oxo-5,6,7,9-tetrahydro-benzo[a]heptalen-7-yl)-ureido]-propionamide bound to albumin that is the subject of the Investigational New Drug Application No. 103,698 filed with the FDA together with all amendments (identified by Celgene prior to the Assignment as “nab-thiocolchicine dimer (ABI-011)”); provided that in all cases the Product is an injectable formulation.
•    the pharmaceutical product comprising the chemical compound having the chemical name of (αR, βS)-β-[[(1, 1-Dimethylethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-α-(hexanoyloxy)benzenepropanoic acid (2aR, 4S, 4aS, 6R, 9S, 11S, 12S, 12aR, 12bS)-12b-(acetyloxy)-12-(benzoyloxy)-2a, 3, 4, 4a, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11,
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12, 12a, 12b-dodecahydro-4, 6, 11-trihydroxy-4a, 8, 13, 13-tetramethyl-5-oxo-7, 11-methano-1H-cyclodecal[3, 4]benz[1, 2-b]oxet-9-yl ester bound to albumin (identified by Celgene prior to the Assignment as “nab-novel taxane (ABI-013)”) provided that in all cases the Product is an injectable formulation.
•    the pharmaceutical product comprising the chemical compound having the chemical name of Benzenepropanoic acid, β-(benzoylamino)-α-hydroxy-, 6, 12bbis(acetyloxy)-12-(benzoyloxy)-2a, 3, 4, 4a, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11, 12, 12a, 12bdodecahydro-4, 11-dihydroxy-4a, 8, 13, 13-tetramethyl-5-oxo-7, 11-methano-1H-cyclodeca[3, 4]benz[1, 2-b]-oxet-9-yl ester, [2aR-[2aα, 4β, 4aβ, 6β, 9α(αR*, βS*), 11α, 12α, 12aα, 12bα]] bound to albumin that is the subject of the Investigational New Drug Application No. 63, 082 filed with the FDA together with all amendments (identified by Celgene prior to the Assignment as “Coroxane”); provided that in all cases the Product is an injectable formulation.
    “Regulatory Approval” means all approvals from the FDA or other non-U.S. regulatory authority necessary for the commercial manufacture, marketing and sale of a product in the U.S. or other jurisdiction in accordance with applicable law.

Subordination
 
    As a result of the Assignment, the Celgene CVRs are unsecured obligations of Bristol-Myers Squibb and all payments on the Celgene CVRs, all other obligations under the Celgene CVR Agreement and any rights or claims relating to the Celgene CVRs and the Celgene CVR Agreement will be subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment in full of senior obligations of Bristol-Myers Squibb, including the principal of, premium (if any) and interest on, and all other amounts owing thereon:
 
•    with respect to borrowed money;
•    evidenced by notes, debentures, bonds or other similar debt instruments;
•    with respect to the net obligations owed under interest rate swaps or similar agreements or currency exchange transactions;
•    as a result of reimbursement obligations in respect of letters of credit and similar obligations;
•    in respect of capital leases; or
•    as a result of guarantees in respect of obligations referred to in the first five bullets above; unless, in any case, the instrument creating or evidencing the foregoing or pursuant to which the foregoing is outstanding provides that such obligations are pari passu to or subordinate in right of payment to the Celgene CVRs.
    Bristol-Myers Squibb’s senior obligations do not include:
•    trade debt incurred in the ordinary course of business;
•    any intercompany indebtedness between Bristol-Myers Squibb and any of its subsidiaries or affiliates;
•    indebtedness of Bristol-Myers Squibb that is subordinated in right of payment to Bristol-Myers Squibb’s senior obligations;
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•    indebtedness or other obligations of Bristol-Myers Squibb that by its terms ranks equal or junior in right of payment to the Celgene CVR payments, milestone, and net sales payments, and all other obligations under the Celgene CVR Agreement;
•    indebtedness of Bristol-Myers Squibb that, by operation of applicable law, is subordinate to any general unsecured obligations of Bristol-Myers Squibb; and
•    indebtedness evidenced by any guarantee of indebtedness ranking equal or junior in right of payment to the Celgene CVR payments. 
    Upon any distribution to creditors of Bristol-Myers Squibb in liquidation, dissolution, bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, receivership or similar proceedings of Bristol-Myers Squibb, holders of senior obligations of Bristol-Myers Squibb (as described above) will be entitled to payment in full in cash of all such obligations prior to any payment being made on the Celgene CVRs. In addition, Bristol-Myers Squibb may not make any payment or distribution to any Celgene CVR holder of the Celgene CVR payments or other obligation under the Celgene CVR Agreement or acquire from any Celgene CVR holder for cash any Celgene CVR, or propose the foregoing:
 
•    if any default on any senior obligations exceeding $25 million in aggregate principal amount would occur as a result of such payment, distribution or acquisition;
•    during the continuance of any payment default in respect of any senior obligations (after expiration of any applicable grace period) exceeding $25 million in aggregate principal amount;
•    if the maturity of any senior obligations representing more than $25 million in aggregate principal amount is accelerated in accordance with its terms and such acceleration has not been rescinded; or
•    following the occurrence of any default (other than a payment default, and after the expiration of any applicable grace period) with respect to any senior obligations with an aggregate principal amount of more than $25 million, the effect of which is to permit the holders of such senior obligations (or a trustee or agent acting on their behalf) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, the maturity of such senior obligations to be accelerated, for a period commencing upon the receipt by the Celgene CVRs Trustee (with a copy to Bristol-Myers Squibb) of a written notice of such default from the representative of the holders of such senior obligations and ending when such senior obligations are paid in full in cash or cash equivalents or, if earlier, when such default is cured or waived. 
Reporting Obligations

The Celgene CVR Agreement provides that Bristol-Myers Squibb will file with the Celgene CVRs Trustee:
•    within 15 days after Bristol-Myers Squibb is required to file the same with the SEC, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of the foregoing as the SEC may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which Bristol-Myers Squibb is required to file with the SEC pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act;
•    if Bristol-Myers Squibb is not required to file periodic reports under Section 13 or 15(d) the Exchange Act, within 45 days after each calendar quarter (other than the last quarter of each calendar year), quarterly financial information and, within 90 days after each calendar year, annual financial information that would be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Exchange Act in respect of a security listed and registered on a national securities exchange (provided that Bristol-Myers Squibb also delivers with, or includes within, the
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annual reports referred to in this bullet point and the preceding bullet point a calculation of net sales for Abraxane® and the Abraxis pipeline products for the annual period to date);
•    within ten days after Bristol-Myers Squibb files its annual report with the SEC for any year if Bristol-Myers Squibb is required to file periodic reports under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, or if Bristol-Myers Squibb is not required to file periodic reports under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act within ninety (90) days after each calendar year, a net sales statement with respect to the last completed calendar year; and
•    within four business days after the occurrence of any milestone, a notice stating that the milestone has occurred, the amount of the corresponding milestone payment and the applicable milestone payment date. 
    In addition, Bristol-Myers Squibb is required to file with the Celgene CVRs Trustee such additional information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by Bristol-Myers Squibb with the conditions and covenants of the Celgene CVR Agreement, and make available to the Celgene CVR holders on Bristol-Myers Squibb’s website as of the date of the filing of the foregoing materials with the Celgene CVRs Trustee, the information, documents and reports required to be filed by Bristol-Myers Squibb as described above.

Audit
Upon the written request of holders representing at least a majority of the outstanding Celgene CVRs and no more than once during any calendar year, and upon reasonable notice, Bristol-Myers Squibb is required to permit an independent certified public accounting firm of nationally recognized standing (jointly agreed by such holders and Bristol-Myers Squibb) to have access to such records of Bristol-Myers Squibb as may be reasonably necessary to verify the accuracy of the net sales statements and the figures underlying the calculations set forth in such net sales statement for any period within the preceding three years that has not previously been audited.
If the independent certified public accountant concludes that any net sales payment should have been greater than the net sales payment as set forth in the net sales statement, Bristol-Myers Squibb is required to pay such shortfall with respect to each Celgene CVR within six months of the date that the holders representing at least a majority of the outstanding Celgene CVRs deliver the written report of the independent certified public accountants to Bristol-Myers Squibb, with such shortfall amount bearing interest at a rate equal to the sum of 2% plus the prime rate of interest quoted in the Money Rates section of The Wall Street Journal beginning thirty days after the majority holders deliver to Bristol-Myers Squibb the written report of the independent certified public accountants until payment is made to the Celgene CVRs Trustee. The decision of the independent certified public accountant shall be final, conclusive and binding on Bristol-Myers Squibb and the Celgene CVR holders. The fees charged by the independent certified public accounting firm will be paid by Bristol-Myers Squibb if the amount originally paid is more than 10% below the amount due pursuant to the independent written report. The Celgene CVR holders shall pay the fees charged by the independent certified public accounting firm if the amount originally paid by Bristol-Myers Squibb is equal to or less than 10% below the amount due pursuant to the independent written report, which amount Bristol-Myers Squibb may deduct from any future Celgene CVR payments.
If no review of the net sales statement is requested by holders of a majority of the Celgene CVRs within three years following the end of any net sales measuring period, the calculation of the net sales payment set forth in the net sales statement shall be binding on all Celgene CVR holders.
Bristol-Myers Squibb has agreed not to, and to cause its affiliates not to, enter into any license or distribution agreement with any third party (other than Bristol-Myers Squibb or its affiliates) with respect to any Product unless such agreement contains provisions that would allow an independent certified public accountant appointed pursuant to the Celgene CVR Agreement such access to the records of the other party to such license or distribution agreement as may be reasonably necessary to perform such independent certified public accountant’s duties under the Celgene CVR Agreement; provided that Bristol-Myers Squibb and its affiliates will not be required to amend any Existing Licenses.
    23



Diligent Efforts
As a result of the Assignment, Bristol-Myers Squibb has agreed to use Diligent Efforts, until the net sales payment termination date, to sell Abraxane® or any of the Abraxis pipeline products for which Celgene (prior to the Assignment) has obtained Regulatory Approval for the commercial manufacture, marketing and sale thereof.
Covenants
The Celgene CVR Agreement provides that while any Celgene CVRs remain outstanding, Bristol-Myers Squibb (as the successor person to Celgene as a result of the Assignment) will not merge or consolidate with or into any other person or sell or convey all or substantially all of its assets to any person, unless (1) Bristol-Myers Squibb shall be the continuing person, or the successor person which acquires by sale or conveyance substantially all the assets of Bristol-Myers Squibb (including the shares of Abraxis) shall be a person organized under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof and shall expressly assume by an instrument, executed and delivered to the Celgene CVRs Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Celgene CVRs Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the Celgene CVRs, and the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of the Celgene CVR Agreement to be performed or observed by Bristol-Myers Squibb and (2) Bristol-Myers Squibb or its successor would not be in default of the covenants and conditions of the Celgene CVR Agreement immediately following the merger, consolidation or sale. However, pursuant to the Amendment Agreement, Bristol-Myers Squibb may assign the Celgene CVR Agreement without the prior written consent of the other parties to the Celgene CVR Agreement to one or more of its affiliates; provided, that Bristol-Myers Squibb will remain subject to its obligations and covenants under the Celgene CVR Agreement, unless and to the extent performed by the assignee.
Bristol-Myers Squibb has also agreed not to enter into any binding agreement, arrangement or understanding or take or permit to be taken any action that would, or would reasonably be expected to, delay or prevent Bristol-Myers Squibb’s ability to timely make payment of the net sales payments or milestone payments, if any, when due.
The Celgene CVR Agreement provides that while any Celgene CVRs remain outstanding, Bristol-Myers Squibb and its affiliates will not, directly or indirectly, sell, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of their respective rights in any Product to a third party (other than Bristol-Myers Squibb or its affiliates), unless at all times after any such sale, transfer, conveyance or other disposition, the gross amounts invoiced for the Products by the applicable transferee (or the amounts of royalties, profit split payments and milestone payments, as described in clause (2) of the definition of Net Sales, with respect to Existing Licenses, as applicable) will be reflected in Net Sales in accordance with the terms of the Celgene CVR Agreement (with the transferee substituted for Bristol-Myers Squibb for purposes of the definition of Net Sales) as if such transferee was Bristol-Myers Squibb, and the contract for such sale, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (which Bristol-Myers Squibb will take all reasonable actions necessary to enforce in all material respects) will provide for such treatment and will require the transferee to comply with certain covenants in the Celgene CVR Agreement to the same extent as Bristol-Myers Squibb.
Events of Default
    Each one of the following events is an event of default under the Celgene CVR Agreement:
•    default in the payment of all or any part of the net sales payments or milestone payments after a period of ten business days when they become due and payable;
•    material default in the performance, or breach in any material respect, of any other covenant or warranty of Bristol-Myers Squibb in respect of the Celgene CVRs, and continuance of such default or breach for a period of ninety days after written notice has been given to Bristol-Myers Squibb by the Celgene CVRs Trustee or to Bristol-Myers Squibb and the Celgene CVRs Trustee by the holders of a majority of the outstanding Celgene CVRs specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied;
•    a court having jurisdiction in the premises entering a decree or order for relief in respect of Bristol-Myers Squibb in an involuntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar
    24



law now or hereafter in effect, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, Celgene CVRs Trustee or sequestrator (or similar official) of Bristol-Myers Squibb or for any substantial part of its property or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and such decree or order remaining unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days; or
•    Bristol-Myers Squibb commencing a voluntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or consenting to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under any such law, or consent to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, Celgene CVRs Trustee or sequestrator (or similar official) of Bristol-Myers Squibb or for any substantial part of its property, or making any general assignment for the benefit of creditors. 
If an event of default described above occurs and is continuing, then, and in each and every such case, either the Celgene CVRs Trustee or the Celgene CVRs Trustee upon the written request of holders of a majority of the outstanding Celgene CVRs, shall bring suit to protect the rights of the holders, including to obtain payment for any amounts then due and payable, which amounts shall bear interest at the default interest rate (as set forth in the Celgene CVR Agreement) until payment is made to the Celgene CVRs Trustee. 
The foregoing provisions, however, are subject to the condition that if, at any time after the Celgene CVRs Trustee shall have begun such suit, and before any judgment or decree for the payment of the moneys due shall have been obtained or entered, Bristol-Myers Squibb shall pay or shall deposit with the Celgene CVRs Trustee a sum sufficient to pay all amounts which shall have become due (with interest upon such overdue amount at the default interest rate specified in the Celgene CVR Agreement to the date of such payment or deposit) and such amount as shall be sufficient to cover reasonable compensation to the Celgene CVRs Trustee, its agents, attorneys and counsel, and all other expenses and liabilities incurred and all advances made, by the Celgene CVRs Trustee, and if any and all events of default under the Celgene CVR Agreement shall have been cured, waived or otherwise remedied as provided herein, then and in every such case the holders of a majority of all the Celgene CVRs then outstanding, by written notice to Bristol-Myers Squibb and to the Celgene CVRs Trustee, may waive all defaults with respect to the Celgene CVRs, but no such waiver or rescission and annulment will extend to or will affect any subsequent default or shall impair any right consequent thereof. 
Bristol-Myers Squibb has agreed to file with the Celgene CVRs Trustee written notice of the occurrence of any event of default or other default under the Celgene CVR Agreement within five business days of its becoming aware of any such default or event of default. Bristol-Myers Squibb has also agreed to deliver to the Celgene CVRs Trustee within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year an officer’s certificate stating whether Bristol-Myers Squibb is in default in the performance and observance of any of the conditions or covenants under the Celgene CVR Agreement and if Bristol-Myers Squibb is in default, specifying all such defaults and their nature and status.
Restrictions on Purchases by Bristol-Myers Squibb and Affiliates
 
    The Celgene CVR Agreement does not prohibit Bristol-Myers Squibb or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates from acquiring the Celgene CVRs, whether in open market transactions, private transactions or otherwise.
 
Amendment of Celgene CVR Agreement without Consent of Celgene CVR Holders
 
    Without the consent of any Celgene CVR holders, Bristol-Myers Squibb and the Celgene CVRs Trustee may amend the Celgene CVR Agreement for any of the following purposes:
•    to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge to the Celgene CVRs Trustee as security for the Celgene CVRs any property or assets;
•    to evidence the succession of another person to Bristol-Myers Squibb, and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of Bristol-Myers Squibb in the Celgene CVR Agreement and in the Celgene CVRs;
    25



•    to add to Bristol-Myers Squibb’s covenants such further covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions as its board of directors and the Celgene CVRs Trustee shall consider to be for the protection of Celgene CVR holders, and to make the occurrence, or the occurrence and continuance, of a default in any such additional covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions an event of default permitting the enforcement of all or any of the several remedies provided in the Celgene CVR Agreement, provided that in respect of any such additional covenant, restriction, condition or provision, such amendment may (1) provide for a particular grace period after default, (2) provide for an immediate enforcement upon such event of default, (3) limit the remedies available to the Celgene CVRs Trustee upon such event of default, or (4) limit the right of the holders of a majority of the outstanding Celgene CVRs to waive an event of default;
•    to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision in the Celgene CVR Agreement or in the Celgene CVRs which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision in the Celgene CVR Agreement, provided that these provisions shall not materially reduce the benefits of the Celgene CVR Agreement or the Celgene CVRs to the Celgene CVR holders;
•    to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under the Celgene CVR Agreement, provided that such provisions shall not adversely affect the interests of the Celgene CVR holders;
•    to make any amendments or changes necessary to comply or maintain compliance with the Trust Indenture Act, if applicable; or
•    to make any change that does not adversely affect the interests of the Celgene CVR holders. 
Amendment of Celgene CVR Agreement with Consent of Celgene CVR Holders
 
With the consent of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding Celgene CVRs, Bristol-Myers Squibb and the Celgene CVRs Trustee may make other amendments to the Celgene CVR Agreement, provided that no such amendment shall, without the consent of each holder of a Celgene CVR affected thereby:
•     modify in a manner adverse to the Celgene CVR holders (1) any provision contained in the Celgene CVR Agreement with respect to the termination of the Celgene CVR Agreement or the Celgene CVRs, or (2) the time for payment and amount of the net sales payment or milestone payment or otherwise extend the maturity of the Celgene CVRs or reduce the amounts payable in respect of the Celgene CVRs or modify any other payment term or payment date (except that this provision does not impair the right of Bristol-Myers Squibb to redeem the Celgene CVRs as described under “— Celgene CVR Redemption Rights” below);
•    reduce the number of Celgene CVRs, the consent of whose holders is required for any such amendment; or
•    modify any of the provisions of the Celgene CVR Agreement regarding amendments to the Celgene CVR Agreement, except to increase the percentage of outstanding Celgene CVRs required for an amendment or to provide that certain other provisions of the Celgene CVR Agreement cannot be modified or waived without the consent of each Celgene CVR holder affected by such modification or waiver. 

    26



Celgene CVR Redemption Rights
 
Subject to certain notice requirements described below, Bristol-Myers Squibb may, at any time on and after the date that 50% of the Celgene CVRs either are no longer outstanding and/or repurchased, acquired, redeemed or retired by Bristol-Myers Squibb, optionally redeem all (but not less than all) of the outstanding Celgene CVRs at a cash redemption price equal to the average price paid per Celgene CVR for all Celgene CVRs previously purchased by Bristol-Myers Squibb calculated as of the business day immediately prior to the date of the notice of redemption.
In order to optionally redeem the Celgene CVRs, Bristol-Myers Squibb must give a notice to the Celgene CVRs Trustee at least 45 days but not more than 60 days prior to the redemption date and a notice to each Celgene CVR holder whose Celgene CVRs are to be redeemed at least 30 days but not more than 60 days prior to the redemption date.
The notice to the Celgene CVRs Trustee must include (1) the clause of the Celgene CVR Agreement pursuant to which the redemption shall occur, (2) the redemption date, (3) the amount of Celgene CVRs to be redeemed and (4) the redemption price.
    The notice to the Celgene CVR holders must include:
 
•    the redemption date;
•    the redemption price;
•    the name and address of the paying agent;
•    a statement that Celgene CVRs called for redemption must be surrendered to the paying agent to collect the redemption price;
•    a statement that unless Bristol-Myers Squibb defaults in making such redemption payment, all right, title and interest in and to the Celgene CVRs and any Celgene CVR payments will cease to accrue on and after the redemption date;
•    the clause of the Celgene CVR Agreement pursuant to which the Celgene CVRs called for redemption are being redeemed; and
•     a statement that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP and ISIN number, if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Celgene CVRs. 
    If less than all of the Celgene CVRs are to be redeemed or purchased at any time, the Celgene CVRs Trustee will select the Celgene CVRs to be redeemed or purchased among the Celgene CVR holders in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange, if any, on which the Celgene CVRs are listed or, if the Celgene CVRs are not so listed, on a pro rata basis, by lot or in any other method the Celgene CVRs Trustee considers fair and appropriate.

Control by Holders

    Holders of at least a majority of the Celgene CVRs at any time outstanding have the right to direct the time, method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Celgene CVRs Trustee, or exercising any power conferred on the Celgene CVRs Trustee with respect to the Celgene CVRs by the Celgene CVR Agreement; provided that such direction is not otherwise than in accordance with law and the provisions of the Celgene CVR Agreement; provided further that subject to the Celgene CVR Agreement, the Celgene CVRs Trustee has the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Celgene CVRs Trustee determines that the action or proceeding so directed may not lawfully be taken or if the Celgene CVRs Trustee determines in good faith that the action or proceedings so directed would involve the Celgene CVRs Trustee in personal liability or that the actions or
    27



forbearances specified in or pursuant to such direction would be unduly prejudicial to the interests of holders of the Celgene CVRs not joining in the giving of said direction. The Celgene CVRs Trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by the Celgene CVR Agreement at the request or direction of any of the holders pursuant to the Celgene CVR Agreement, unless such holders have offered to the Celgene CVRs Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction.

The Celgene CVRs Trustee
We may from time to time have other customary relationships with the Celgene CVRs Trustee.
 
    28

EXHIBIT 10o

IMAGE_01.JPG
Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent
388 Greenwich Street
New York, New York 10013
Attention: Richard Rivera


January 4, 2021

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Re: Extension of Maturity Date

Reference is made to the Five Year Competitive Advance and Revolving Credit Facility Agreement, dated as of September 29, 2011 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified prior to the date hereof, the Credit Agreement) among Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, a Delaware corporation (the Company), the Borrowing Subsidiaries, the lenders parties thereto (the Lenders), certain Agents, Citibank , N.A., as an Administrative Agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as an Administrative Agent. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.

Pursuant to Section 2.5 of the Credit Agreement, the Company hereby requests that the Lenders extend the Maturity Date in effect on the date hereof (i.e., September 29, 2023) such that the extended Maturity Date under the Credit Agreement will be September 29, 2024. This letter shall constitute an Extension Letter” as referred to in Section 2.5 of the Credit Agreement.


Very truly yours,
BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY
By: /s/ Jeffrey Galik
Name: Jeffrey Galik
Title: Senior Vice President and Treasurer
















EXHIBIT 10p

IMAGE_01.JPG
Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent
388 Greenwich Street
New York, New York 10013
Attention: Richard Rivera


January 4, 2021

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Re: Extension of Maturity Date

Reference is made to the Five Year Competitive Advance and Revolving Credit Facility Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2012 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified prior to the date hereof, the Credit Agreement) among Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, a Delaware corporation (the Company), the Borrowing Subsidiaries, the lenders parties thereto (the Lenders), certain Agents, Citibank , N.A., as an Administrative Agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as an Administrative Agent. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.

Pursuant to Section 2.5 of the Credit Agreement, the Company hereby requests that the Lenders extend the Maturity Date in effect on the date hereof (i.e., July 30, 2024) such that the extended Maturity Date under the Credit Agreement will be July 30, 2025. This letter shall constitute an Extension Letter” as referred to in


Very truly yours,
BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY
By: /s/ Jeffrey Galik
Name: Jeffrey Galik
Title: Senior Vice President and Treasurer















EXHIBIT 10q


EXECUTION VERSION
AMENDMENT
AMENDMENT (this “Amendment”), dated as of January 22, 2021, by and among BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), the Lenders (as defined below) party hereto and the Administrative Agent (as defined below), which amends that certain FIVE YEAR COMPETITIVE ADVANCE AND REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY AGREEMENT (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time prior to the effectiveness of this Amendment, the “Existing Credit Agreement” and as modified by this Amendment, the “Credit Agreement”) dated as of September 29, 2011, among the Company, the BORROWING SUBSIDIARIES (as defined in the Credit Agreement) from time to time party thereto, the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”), certain Agents, JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent (in such capacity, “JPMCB”), and CITIBANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent (in such capacity, “CBNA”; JPMCB and CBNA are referred to herein individually as an “Administrative Agent” and collectively as the “Administrative Agents”) and as competitive advance facility agent.
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Company has requested that the Lenders agree to amend certain provisions of the Existing Credit Agreement as set forth herein;
WHEREAS, Section 8.7 of the Existing Credit Agreement permits the Existing Credit Agreement to be amended from time to time by the Company and the Lenders; and
WHEREAS, the Company and each Lender desire to amend the Existing Credit Agreement on the terms set forth herein;
NOW, THEREFORE, it is agreed:
Section 1.Defined Terms.
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.
Section 2.Amendment.
(a)Effective as of the Amendment Effective Date, the Existing Credit Agreement (excluding the Exhibits (other than as described in clause (b) below) and Schedules thereto, which shall continue to be the Exhibits and Schedules under the Existing Credit Agreement, as amended hereby) is hereby amended to delete the stricken text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example: stricken text) and to add the double-underlined text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example: double-underlined text) as set forth in the pages of the Existing Credit Agreement attached as Annex I hereto.




(b)Effective as of the Amendment Effective Date, (i) Exhibit F-1 and F-3 to the Existing Credit Agreement shall be amended by adding the phrase “or W-8BEN-E” after the phrase “IRS Form W-8BEN” in the third paragraph thereto, (ii) Exhibit F-2 of the Existing Credit Agreement shall be amended by replacing the first sentence of the third paragraph thereto with the following: “The undersigned has furnished the CBNA and the Company with IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by one of the following forms from each of its partners/members that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption: (i) an IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E or (ii) an IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by an IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E from each of such partner’s/member’s beneficial owners that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption” and (iii) Exhibits F-4 of the Existing Credit Agreement shall be amended by replacing the first sentence of the third paragraph thereto with the following: “The undersigned has furnished its participating Lender with IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by one of the following forms from each of its partners/members that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption: (i) an IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E or (ii) an IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by an IRS Form W-8BEN or W-BEN-E from each of such partner’s/member’s beneficial owners that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption.”
Section 3.Conditions to Effectiveness of Amendment.
This Amendment shall become effective on the date on which CBNA (or its counsel) shall have received from the Company and the Lenders either (a) a counterpart of this Amendment signed on behalf of such party or (b) written evidence satisfactory to CBNA (which may include email or facsimile transmission of a signed signature page of this Amendment) that such party has signed a counterpart of this Amendment (such date, the “Amendment Effective Date”).
CBNA shall notify the Company and the Lenders of the Amendment Effective Date, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error.
Section 4.Effects on Loan Documents.
This Amendment shall constitute a “Loan Document” for purposes of the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents. From and after the Amendment Effective Date, all references to the Existing Credit Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents shall be deemed to be references to the Credit Agreement. Except as expressly amended pursuant to the terms hereof, all of the representations, warranties, terms, covenants and conditions of the Loan Documents shall remain unamended and not waived and shall continue to be in full force and effect. The execution, delivery and effectiveness of this Amendment shall not, except as expressly provided herein, operate as a waiver of any right, power or remedy of any Lender or the Administrative Agents under any of the Loan Documents.
Section 5.Miscellaneous.
(a)The Company represents and warrants to the Lenders and the Administrative Agents that (i) the representations and warranties set forth in Article III of
2



the Credit Agreement are true and correct in all material respects (provided that such representations and warranties qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct in all respects) on the date hereof, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties were true and correct in all material respects (provided that such representations and warranties qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct in all respects) as of such earlier date and (ii) no Default or Event of Default exists on the Amendment Effective Date.This Amendment may be executed in multiple counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original but all of which taken together shall constitute but one contract. A counterpart hereof, or signature page hereto, delivered to the Administrative Agent by facsimile or e-mail shall be effective as delivery of an original manually-signed counterpart.
(b)The provisions of Sections 8.5, 8.11, 8.13 and 8.14 of the Credit Agreement are incorporated herein by reference as if fully set forth herein, mutatis mutandis.
Section 6.Applicable Law.
    THIS AMENDMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

Section 7.Electronic Execution.
The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in this Amendment or in any amendment or other modification hereof (including waivers and consents) shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable Law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.

[Signature pages follow]

3



IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.
BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY
By: /s/ Jeffry Galik
Name: Jeffrey Galik
Title: Senior Vice President and Treasurer


[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2011 Credit Agreement]



CITIBANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent and as a Lender
By: /s/ Richard Rivera
Name: Richard Rivera
Title: Vice President


[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2011 Credit Agreement]



JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent and as a Lender
By: /s/ Stacey Zoland
Name: Stacey Zoland
Title: Executive Director

[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2011 Credit Agreement]




BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as a Lender
By: /s/ Darren Merten
Name: Darren Merten
Title: Director

[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2011 Credit Agreement]



BNP PARIBAS, as a Lender
By: /s/ Michael Pearce
Name: Michael Pearce
Title: Managing Director

By: /s/ John Bosco
Name: John Bosco
Title: Managing Director

[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2011 Credit Agreement]



MIZUHO BANK, LTD., as a Lender
By: /s/ Tracy Rahn
Name: Tracy Rahn
Title: Executive Director


[for Lenders requiring two signature blocks]
By:
Name:
Title:

[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2011 Credit Agreement]



MORGAN STANLEY BANK, N.A., as a Lender
By: /s/ Michael King
Name: Michael King
Title: Vice President

[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2011 Credit Agreement]



MUFG Bank, Ltd, as a Lender
By: /s/ Hank Schwarz
Name: Hank Schwarz
Title: Director

[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2011 Credit Agreement]



WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as a Lender
By: /s/ Jordan Harris
Name: Jordan Harris
Title: Managing Director
[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2011 Credit Agreement]



BARCLAYS BANK PLC, as a Lender
By: /s/ Ronnie Glenn
Name: Ronnie Glenn
Title: Director
[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2011 Credit Agreement]



Credit Suisse AG, New York Branch, as a Lender
By: /s/ Doreen Barr
Name: Doreen Barr
Title: Authorized Signatory

By: /s/ Brady Bingham
Name: Brady Bingham
Title: Authorized Signatory
[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2011 Credit Agreement]



DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH, as a Lender
By: /s/ Ming K. Chu
Name: Ming K. Chu ming.k.chu@db.com
Title: Director +1-212-250-7283

[for Lenders requiring two signature blocks]
By: /s/ Marko Lukin
Name: Marko Lukin marko.lukin@db.com
Title: Vice President +1-212-250-7283
[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2011 Credit Agreement]



GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA as a Lender
By: /s/ Rebecca Kratz
Name: Rebecca Kratz
Title: Authorized Signatory
[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2011 Credit Agreement]



HSBC Bank USA, N.A., as a Lender
By: /s/ Ian P. Stewart
Name: Ian P. Stewart
Title: Managing Director
[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2011 Credit Agreement]



SOCIETE GENERALE, as a Lender
By: /s/ Kimberly Metzger
Name: Kimberly Metzger
Title: Director
[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2011 Credit Agreement]



Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation,
as a Lender
By: /s/ Michael Magquire
Name: Michael Magquire
Title: Managing Director
[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2011 Credit Agreement]



STANDARD CHARTERED BANK, as a Lender
By: /s/ James Beck
Name: James Beck
Title: Associate Director
[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2011 Credit Agreement]



Annex I
[Amendments to Existing Credit Agreement]



ANNEX I

Conformed for the Amendment
dated as of January 22, 2021

$1,500,000,000
FIVE YEAR COMPETITIVE ADVANCE AND
REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY AGREEMENT
Among
BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY,
THE BORROWING SUBSIDIARIES FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY THERETO,
THE LENDERS NAMED HEREINFROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO,
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
as Syndication Agent,
BNP PARIBAS
and
THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND PLC,
as Documentation AgentsAgent,
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
as Administrative Agent
and
CITIBANK, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent
Dated as of September 29, 2011
(as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented and otherwise modified through and including that certain Amendment dated as of January 22, 2021)




J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES LLC,JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.,
MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH INCORPORATED, and




BNP PARIBAS SECURITIES CORP. and RBS SECURITIES INC.
as Joint Lead Arrangers and Bookrunners




TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE I Definitions    1
SECTION 1.1.   Defined Terms    1
SECTION 1.2.   Classification of Loans and Borrowings    2018
SECTION 1.3.   Terms Generally    2018
SECTION 1.4.   Accounting Terms; GAAP    2119
SECTION 1.5.   Other Interpretive Provisions    2119
SECTION 1.6.   LIBO Screen Rate Discontinuation    21Benchmark Replacement Setting    19
ARTICLE II The Credits    2225
SECTION 2.1.   Commitments    2225
SECTION 2.2.   Loans and Borrowings    2325
SECTION 2.3.   Requests for Revolving Borrowings    2326
SECTION 2.4.   Competitive Bid Procedure    2427
SECTION 2.5.   Extension of Maturity Date    2729
SECTION 2.6.   Funding of Borrowings    2830
SECTION 2.7.   Interest Elections    2831
SECTION 2.8.   Termination and Reduction of Commitments    3032
SECTION 2.9.   Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt    3032
SECTION 2.10.   Prepayment of Loans    3133
SECTION 2.11.   Fees    3234
SECTION 2.12.   Interest    3234
SECTION 2.13.   Alternate Rate of Interest    3335
SECTION 2.14.   Increased Costs    3335
SECTION 2.15.   Break Funding Payments    3537
SECTION 2.16.   Taxes    3537
SECTION 2.17.   Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs    3940
SECTION 2.18.   Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders    4041
SECTION 2.19.   Borrowing Subsidiaries    4142
SECTION 2.20.   Prepayments Required Due to Currency Fluctuation    4243
SECTION 2.21.   Defaulting Lenders    43
ARTICLE III Representations and Warranties    4344
SECTION 3.1.   Organization; Powers    4344
SECTION 3.2.   Authorization    4344
SECTION 3.3.   Enforceability    44
SECTION 3.4.   Governmental Approvals    4445
SECTION 3.5.   Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect    4445
SECTION 3.6.   Litigation; Compliance with Laws    4445
SECTION 3.7.   Federal Reserve Regulations    4546
SECTION 3.8.   Use of Proceeds    4546

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        Page
SECTION 3.9.   Taxes    4546
SECTION 3.10.   Employee Benefit Plans.    4546
SECTION 3.11.   Environmental and Safety Matters    4546
SECTION 3.12.   Properties    46
SECTION 3.13.   Investment and Holding Company Status    4647
SECTION 3.14.   Sanctions, Anti-Corruption, and Anti-Money Laundering Laws    47
ARTICLE IV Conditions    47
SECTION 4.1.   Effective Date    47
SECTION 4.2.   Each Credit Event    4748
SECTION 4.3.   Initial Borrowing by Each Borrowing Subsidiary    4849
ARTICLE V Covenants    4849
SECTION 5.1.   Existence    4849
SECTION 5.2.   Business and Properties    4849
SECTION 5.3.   Financial Statements, Reports, Etc.    49
SECTION 5.4.   Insurance    4950
SECTION 5.5.   Obligations and Taxes    4950
SECTION 5.6.   Litigation and Other Notices    50
SECTION 5.7.   Books and Records    5051
SECTION 5.8.   Ratings    5051
SECTION 5.9.   Compliance with Laws    5051
SECTION 5.10.   Consolidations, Mergers, and Sales of Assets    5051
SECTION 5.11.   Liens    5051
SECTION 5.12.   Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions    5253
SECTION 5.13.   Sanctions    5253
SECTION 5.14.   Anti-Corruption Laws    53
SECTION 5.15.   Guaranties.    53
ARTICLE VI Events of Default    54
ARTICLE VII The Administrative Agents    5657
ARTICLE VIII Miscellaneous    61
SECTION 8.1.   Notices.    61
SECTION 8.2.   Survival of Agreement    62
SECTION 8.3.   Binding Effect    6362
SECTION 8.4.   Successors and Assigns    63
SECTION 8.5.   Expenses; Indemnity    66
SECTION 8.6.   Applicable Law    67
SECTION 8.7.   Waivers; Amendment    67
SECTION 8.8.   Entire Agreement    68
SECTION 8.9.   Severability    68
SECTION 8.10.   Counterparts    6869
SECTION 8.11.   Headings    69
SECTION 8.12.   Right of Setoff    69
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        Page
SECTION 8.13.   Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process    69
SECTION 8.14.   Waiver of Jury Trial    6970
SECTION 8.15.   Conversion of Currencies    70
SECTION 8.16.   Guaranty    70
SECTION 8.17.   European Monetary Union    72
SECTION 8.18.   Confidentiality    72
SECTION 8.19.   USA PATRIOT Act    73
SECTION 8.20.   No Fiduciary Duty    73
SECTION 8.21.   Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEAAffected Financial
Institutions    74

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SCHEDULES
Schedule 2.1        Commitments
EXHIBITS
Exhibit A-1        Form of Competitive Bid Request
Exhibit A-2        Form of Notice of Competitive Bid Request
Exhibit A-3        Form of Competitive Bid
Exhibit A-4        Form of Competitive Bid Accept/Reject Letter
Exhibit A-5        Form of Borrowing Request
Exhibit B        Form of Assignment and Assumption
Exhibit C        Form of Opinion of Company’s Counsel
Exhibit D        Form of Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement
Exhibit E        Form of Borrowing Subsidiary Termination
Exhibits F1-F4    Forms of U.S. Tax Certificates



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FIVE YEAR COMPETITIVE ADVANCE AND REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) originally dated as of September 29, 2011, (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented and otherwise modified through and including that certain Amendment dated as of January 22, 2021), among BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), the BORROWING SUBSIDIARIES (as defined herein) from time to time party hereto, the lenders listed in Schedule 2.1from time to time party hereto (the “Lenders”), BNP PARIBAS and THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND PLC, as Documentation AgentsAgent, BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Syndication Agent, JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., a national banking association, as administrative agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, “JPMCB”), and CITIBANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, “CBNA”; JPMCB and CBNA are referred to herein individually as an “Administrative Agent” and collectively as the “Administrative Agents”) and as competitive advance facility agent (in such capacity, the “Advance Agent”).
The Company has requested that the Lenders, on the terms and subject to the conditions herein set forth (i) extend credit to the Company and the applicable Borrowing Subsidiaries to enable them to borrow on a standby revolving credit basis on and after the date hereof and at any time and from time to time prior to the Maturity Date (such term and each other capitalized term used but not defined herein having the meaning assigned to it in Article I) a principal amount not in excess of $1,500,000,000 and (ii) provide a procedure pursuant to which the Company and the Borrowing Subsidiaries may invite the Lenders to bid on an uncommitted basis on short-term borrowings by the Company or the applicable Borrowing Subsidiary. The proceeds of such borrowings are to be used for working capital and other general corporate purposes of the Company and its Subsidiaries (other than funding hostile acquisitions). The Lenders are willing to extend such credit on the terms and subject to the conditions herein set forth.
Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
Definitions

SECTION 1.1.Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:
“2020 Term Loan Credit Agreement” shall mean the Term Loan Credit Agreement dated as of November 4, 2020 by and among the Company, the Lenders named therein, Citibank, N.A., as administrative agent, and the other agents party thereto from time to time (as may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, modified or replaced from time to time).
ABR”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.
“Additional Amount” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.16(a).
“Administrative Agent” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.
Administrative Fees” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.11(b).

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Administrative Questionnaire” shall mean an administrative questionnaire delivered by a Lender pursuant to Section 8.4(e) in form acceptable to the Administrative Agents.
“Advance Agent” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Affected Financial Institution” shall mean (a) any EEA Financial Institution or (b) any UK Financial Institution.
Affiliate” shall mean, when used with respect to a specified Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified.
Agents” shall mean the Administrative Agents, the Syndication Agent and the Documentations Agents.
“Agreement Currency” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.15(b).
Alternate Base Rate” shall mean for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by CBNA as its base rate in effect at its principal office in New York CityPrime Rate, (b) 1/2 of one percent above the NYFRB Rate and (c) the LIBO Rate for Dollars applicable for an interest period of one month in effect for such day plus 1%, provided that for the purpose of this definition, the LIBO Rate for any day shall be based on the LIBO Screen Rate (or if the LIBO Screen Rate is not available for such one month Interest Period, the Interpolated Rate) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on such day. If for any reason CBNA shall have determined (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that it is unable to ascertain the LIBO Rate or NYFRB Rate, or both, specified in clause (b) or (c), respectively, of the first sentence of this definition, for any reason, including, without limitation, the inability or failure of CBNA to obtain sufficient quotations in accordance with the terms hereof, the Alternate Base Rate shall be determined without regard to clause (b) or (c), or both, of the first sentence of this definition until the circumstances giving rise to such inability no longer exist. Any change in the Alternate Base Rate shall be effective on the effective date of any change in such rate. For the avoidance of doubt, if the Alternate Base Rate as determined pursuant to the foregoing would be less than 1.00%, such rate shall be deemed to be 1.00% for purposes of this Agreement.
Alternative Currency” shall mean at any time, Euro, Sterling, Yen, Swiss Franc, and any other currency (other than Dollars) to be mutually agreed by the Lenders and the Company that is readily available, freely traded and convertible into Dollars in the London market and as to which a Dollar Equivalent can be calculated.
Anti-Corruption Laws” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.14.
Anti-Money Laundering Laws” shall mean the Bank Secrecy Act of 1970, as amended by the Patriot Act, and the applicable anti-money laundering statutes of jurisdictions where the Company and its Subsidiaries conduct business and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any Governmental Authority, and Executive Order No. 13224 on Terrorist Financing, effective September 23, 2001.
“Applicable Creditor” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.15(b).

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Applicable Percentage” shall mean, with respect to any Lender, the percentage of the total Commitments represented by such Lender’s Commitment. If the Commitments have terminated or
expired, Applicable Percentage shall mean, with respect to any Lender, the percentage of the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Loans represented by the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of each Lender’s Loans. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of Section 2.21 when a Defaulting Lender shall exist, Applicable Percentage shall be determined without regard to any Defaulting Lender’s Commitment.

Applicable Rate” shall mean on any date, (a) with respect to any Eurocurrency Loan (other than any Eurocurrency Competitive Loan), a rate per annum equal to the Credit Default Swap Spread applicable to such Eurocurrency Loan on such date, (b) with respect to any ABR Loan, a rate per annum equal to the Credit Default Swap Spread applicable to a Eurocurrency Loan on such date less 1.00% per annum (but not less than 0%) or (c) with respect to the commitment fees payable in accordance with Section 2.11(a), the applicable rate per annum set forth below under the caption “Commitment Fee Rate”, based upon the Ratings by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, in effect on such date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Applicable Rate for Eurocurrency Loans in effect at any time shall not be less than the amount set forth below under the caption “Minimum Applicable Margin”, and shall not exceed the amount set forth below under the caption “Maximum Applicable Margin”, in each case based upon the Ratings in effect on such date. Each change in the Applicable Rate shall apply during the period commencing on the effective date of such change and ending on the date immediately preceding the effective date of the next such change.
S&P/Moody’s Rating
Equivalent of the
Company’s senior
unsecured non-credit
enhanced long-term debt
Commitment Fee Rate
(in Basis Points)
Minimum Applicable Margin for Eurocurrency Loans
 (in Basis Points)
Maximum Applicable Margin for Eurocurrency Loans
 (in Basis Points)
AA-/Aa3 or better 5.0 20.0 75.0
A+/A1 or better 6.0 25.0 87.5
A/A2 or better 7.0 35.0 112.5
A-/A3 or better 9.0 40.0 125.0
BBB+/Baa1 or worse 12.5 50.0 137.5

The higher Rating shall determine the Applicable Rate unless the S&P and Moody’s Ratings are more than one level apart, in which case the Rating one level below the higher Rating shall be determinative. In the event that the Company’s senior unsecured non-credit-enhanced long-term debt is rated by only one of S&P and Moody’s, then that single Rating shall be determinative.
Assessment Rate” shall mean, for any day, the net annual assessment rate (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next higher Basis Point) as most recently estimated by CBNA for determining the then current annual assessment payable by CBNA to the Federal
3



Deposit Insurance Corporation (or any successor) for insurance by such Corporation (or such successor) of time deposits made in Dollars at CBNA’s domestic offices.
Assignment and Assumption” shall mean an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee in the form of Exhibit B.

Availability Period” shall mean the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the earlier of the Maturity Date and the date of termination of the Commitments.
Bail-In Action” shall mean the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an EEAAffected Financial Institution.
Bail-In Legislation” shall mean, (a) with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law, regulation rule or requirement for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule. and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, Part I of the United Kingdom Banking Act 2009 (as amended from time to time) and any other law, regulation or rule applicable in the United Kingdom relating to the resolution of unsound or failing banks, investment firms or other financial institutions or their affiliates (other than through liquidation, administration or other insolvency proceedings).
Bankruptcy Event” shall mean with respect to any Person that such Person becomes the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, or has had a receiver, conservator, trustee, administrator, custodian, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with the reorganization or liquidation of its business appointed for it, or, in the good faith determination of the Administrative Agents, has taken any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any such proceeding or appointment, provided that a Bankruptcy Event shall not result solely by virtue of any ownership interest, or the acquisition of any ownership interest, in such Person by a Governmental Authority or instrumentality thereof, provided, further, that such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Person with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Person (or such Governmental Authority or instrumentality) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made by such Person.
Basis Point” shall mean 1/100th of 11.00%.
Beneficial Ownership Certification” shall mean a certification regarding beneficial ownership required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.
Beneficial Ownership Regulation” shall mean 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230.
Benefit Plan” shall mean any of (a) an “employee benefit plan” (as defined in ERISA) that is subject to Title I of ERISA, (b) a “plan” as defined in and subject to Section 4975 of the Code or (c) any Person whose assets include (for purposes of ERISA Section 3(42) or otherwise for purposes of Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) the assets of any such “employee benefit plan” or “plan”.
Board” shall mean the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States of America.
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Board of Directors” shall mean either the board of directors of the Company or any duly authorized committee thereof or any committee of officers of the Company acting pursuant to authority granted by the board of directors of the Company or any committee of such board.
Borrower” shall mean the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary.
Borrowing” shall mean (a) Revolving Loans of the same Type, made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of Eurocurrency Loans, as to which a single Interest Period and a single Currency are in effect or (b) a Competitive Loan or group of Competitive Loans of the same Type made on the same date and as to which a single Interest Period and a single Currency are in effect.
Borrowing Request” shall mean a request by the Company for a Revolving Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.3.
Borrowing Subsidiary” shall mean any Subsidiary of the Company designated as a Borrowing Subsidiary by the Company pursuant to Section 2.19.
Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement” shall mean a Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit D.
Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations” shall mean the due and punctual payment of (i) the principal of and interest on any Loans made by the Lenders to the Borrowing Subsidiaries pursuant to this Agreement, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or otherwise, and (ii) all other monetary obligations, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities (including, without limitation, the obligations described in Section 2.16 and Section 2.19) of the Borrowing Subsidiaries to the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
Borrowing Subsidiary Termination” shall mean a Borrowing Subsidiary Termination substantially in the form of Exhibit E.
Business Day” shall mean any day (other than a day which is a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday in the State of New York) on which banks are open for business in New York City; provided, however, that, when used in connection with a Eurocurrency Loan, the term “Business Day” shall also exclude (i) any day on which banks are not open for dealings in dollar deposits or in the applicable Alternative Currency in the London interbank market, (ii) in the case of a Eurocurrency Loan denominated in Euros, any day on which the TARGET payment system is not open for settlement of payment in Euros or (iii) in the case of a Eurocurrency Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency other than Sterling or Euro, any day on which banks are not open for dealings in such Alternative Currency in the city which is the principal financial center of the country of issuance of the applicable Alternative Currency.
“Calculation Time” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.20.
Capital Lease Obligations” of any Person shall mean the obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real or personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as capital leases or finance leases on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP and, for the purposes of this Agreement, the amount of such obligations at any time shall be the capitalized amount thereof at such time determined in accordance with GAAP; provided, however, that, any obligations relating to a lease that was accounted for by such Person as an operating lease as of the
5



Effective Date and any similar lease entered into after the Effective Date by such Person shall be accounted for as an operating lease and not a Capital Lease Obligation.
Capital Markets Debt” shall mean any third party Debt for borrowed money consisting of bonds, debentures, notes or other debt securities issued by the Company.
CDS Determination Date” shall mean (a) with respect to any Eurocurrency Loan, the second Business Day prior to the borrowing of such Eurocurrency Loan and, if applicable, the last Business Day prior to the continuation of such Eurocurrency Loan, provided that, in the case of any Eurocurrency Loan having an Interest Period greater than three months, the last Business Day prior to each three-month period succeeding such initial three-month period shall also be a CDS Determination Date with respect to such Eurocurrency Loan, with the applicable Credit Default Swap Spread, as so determined, to be in effect as to such Eurocurrency Loan for each day commencing with the first day of the applicable Interest Period until subsequently re-determined in accordance with the foregoing and (b) with respect to ABR Loans, initially on the Effective Date, and thereafter on the first Business Day of each succeeding calendar quarter.
CFC Holdcomeansshall mean a Subsidiary with no material assets other than capital stock (and debt securities, if any) of one or more CFCs, or of other CFC Holdcos.
Change in Control” shall be deemed to have occurred if (a) any Person or group of Persons (other than (i) the Company, (ii) any Subsidiary or (iii) any employee or director benefit plan or stock plan of the Company or a Subsidiary or any trustee or fiduciary with respect to any such plan when acting in that capacity or any trust related to any such plan) shall have acquired beneficial ownership of shares representing more than 35% of the combined voting power represented by the outstanding Voting Stock of the Company (within the meaning of Section 13(d) or 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder), or (b) during any period of 12 consecutive months, commencing before or after the date of this Agreement, individuals who on the first day of such period were directors of the Company (together with any replacement or additional directors who were nominated or elected by a majority of directors then in office) cease to constitute a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company.
Change in Law” shall mean (a) the adoption of any law, rule or regulation after the date of this Agreement, (b) any change in any law, rule or regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the date of this Agreement or (c) compliance by any Lender (or, for purposes of Section 2.14(b), by any lending office of such Lender or by such Lender’s holding company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after the date of this Agreement; provided that (i) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements and directives thereunder, issued in connection therewith or in implementation thereof and (ii) all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements and directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities (in each case in this clause (ii) pursuant to Basel III) shall in each case be deemed a “Change in Law”, regardless of the date enacted, adopted, issued or implemented, if increased costs or loss of yield on the part of any Credit Party pursuant to the Commitments or the making of Loans under, or otherwise in connection with, this Agreement arise after the Effective Date.
Class”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Revolving Loans or Competitive Loans.
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Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
Commitment” shall mean, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make Revolving Loans expressed as an amount representing the maximum aggregate amount of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure hereunder, as such commitment may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.8 or (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or
to such Lender pursuant to Section 8.4. The initial amount of each Lender’s Commitment is set forth on Schedule 2.1, or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender shall have assumed its Commitment, as applicable. The initial aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Commitments is $1,500,000,000.

“Communications” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.1(b).
Company” shall mean Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, a Delaware corporation.
Competitive Bid” shall mean an offer by a Lender to make a Competitive Loan pursuant to Section 2.4.
Competitive Bid Accept/Reject Letter” shall mean a notification made by the Company pursuant to Section 2.4(d) in the form of Exhibit A-4.
Competitive Bid Rate” shall mean, as to any Competitive Bid, the Competitive Loan Margin or the Fixed Rate, as applicable, offered by the Lender making such Competitive Bid.
Competitive Bid Request” shall mean a request made pursuant to Section 2.4 in the form of Exhibit A-1.
Competitive Borrowing” shall mean a Borrowing consisting of a Competitive Loan or concurrent Competitive Loans from the Lender or Lenders whose Competitive Bids for such Borrowing have been accepted under the bidding procedure described in Section 2.4.
Competitive Loan” shall mean a Loan made pursuant to Section 2.4. Each Competitive Loan shall be a Eurocurrency Competitive Loan or a Fixed Rate Loan.
Competitive Loan Exposure” shall mean, with respect to any Lender at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Competitive Loans of such Lender denominated in Dollars and (b) the sum of the Dollar Equivalents of the aggregate principal amounts of the outstanding Competitive Loans of such Lender denominated in Alternative Currencies.
Competitive Loan Margin” shall mean, with respect to any Competitive Loan bearing interest at a rate based on the LIBO Rate, the marginal rate of interest, if any, to be added to or subtracted from the LIBO Rate in order to determine the interest rate applicable to such Loan, as specified by the Lender making such Loan in its related Competitive Bid.
Consolidated Net Tangible Assets” shall mean, with respect to the Company, the total amount of its assets (less applicable reserves and other properly deductible items) after deducting (i) all current liabilities (excluding the amount of those which are by their terms extendable or renewable at the option of the obligor to a date more than 12 months after the date as of which the amount is being determined) and (ii) all goodwill, tradenames, trademarks, patents, unamortized debt discount and expense and other like intangible assets, all as set forth on the most recent balance sheet of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries and determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
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Control” shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.
Credit Default Swap Spread” shall mean, at any CDS Determination Date, the credit default swap spread applicable to a Standard North American Credit Default Swap that specifies the Company as the “Reference Entity” interpolated to the Maturity Date (as the Maturity Date may be extended in accordance with Section 2.5) or, if the Maturity Date (as so extended) is less than one year from such CDS Determination Date, the credit default swap spread applicable to a Standard North American Credit Default Swap that specifies the Company as the “Reference Entity” with a one year maturity, in each case determined as of the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding such CDS Determination Date, as interpolated, if applicable, and reported by Markit Group Limited or any successor thereto (or, if such source is not then published, such rate on an applicable page providing such information on Bloomberg or other source agreed by the Company and the Administrative Agents). If on any relevant CDS Determination Date the Credit Default Swap Spread is unavailable for a Loan, the Company and the Administrative Agents shall negotiate in good faith (for a period of up to thirty days after the Credit Default Swap Spread first becomes unavailable (such thirty-day period, the “Negotiation Period”)) to agree on an alternative method for establishing the Applicable Rate for such Loan. The Applicable Rate for Eurocurrency Loans and ABR Loans that have a CDS Determination Date that falls during the Negotiation Period (or for which a Credit Default Swap Spread was unavailable as provided above) shall be based upon the Credit Default Swap Spread determined as of the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the last CDS Determination Date applicable to such Type of Loan falling prior to the Negotiation Period. If no such alternative method is agreed upon during the Negotiation Period, the Applicable Rate for such Eurocurrency Loans (and for any Loans that have a CDS Determination Date that occurs thereafter) for any day subsequent to the end of the Negotiation Period shall be a rate per annum equal to 75% of the amount set forth under the caption “Maximum Applicable Margin” in the definition of “Applicable Rate”.

Credit Party” shall mean any Agent or any Lender.
Currency” shall mean Dollars or any Alternative Currency.
Debt” shall mean (i) all obligations represented by notes, bonds, debentures or similar evidences of indebtedness; (ii) all indebtedness for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of property or services other than, in the case of any such deferred purchase price, on normal trade terms and (iii) all rental obligations as lessee under leases which shall have been or should be recorded as Capital Lease Obligations.
Default” shall mean any event or condition which constitutes an Event of Default or which upon notice, lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.
Defaulting Lender” shall mean any Lender that (a) has failed (and such failure has not been cured within two Business Days of the date required to be funded or paid) to (i) fund any portion of its Loans or (ii) pay over to any Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder, (b) has notified the Company or any Credit Party in writing, or has made a public statement to the effect, that it does not intend or expect to comply with any of its funding obligations under this Agreement or generally under other agreements in which it commits to extend credit, (c) has failed, within three Business Days after request by a Credit Party, acting in good faith, to provide a certification in writing from an authorized officer of such Lender that it will comply with its obligations (and is financially able to meet such obligations) to fund prospective Loans under this Agreement, provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon such Credit Party’s receipt of such certification
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in form and substance satisfactory to it and the Administrative Agents (a copy of which shall promptly be shared with the Company), (d) has become the subject of a Bankruptcy Event, or (e) has, or has a direct or indirect parent company that has, become the subject of a Bail-In Action.
Dollar Equivalent” shall mean on any date, with respect to any principal amount of any Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency, the equivalent in Dollars of such amount, determined by CBNA using the Exchange Rate in effect for such Alternative Currency at approximately 11:00 a.m. London time on such date; provided, however, that with respect to determining the amount of any Loan that is being made, the Dollar Equivalent shall be determined on the date of the relevant Borrowing Request or Competitive Bid Request, as applicable, that resulted in the making of such Loan. As appropriate, amounts specified herein as amounts in Dollars shall be or include any relevant Dollar Equivalent amount.

Dollars” or “$” shall mean lawful money of the United States of America.
“Domestic Subsidiary” shall mean a Subsidiary of the Company that is not a Foreign Subsidiary.
EEA Financial Institution” shall mean (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.
EEA Member Country” shall mean any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.
EEA Resolution Authority” shall mean any public administrative authority or any person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.
Effective Date meansshall mean the date on which the conditions specified in Section 4.1 are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 8.7).
EMU Legislationmeansshall mean the legislative measures of the European Council (including, without limitation, the European Council regulations) for the introduction of, changeover to or operation of the Euro in one or more member states.
Environmental and Safety Laws” shall mean any and all applicable current and future treaties, laws (including without limitation common law), regulations, enforceable requirements, binding determinations, orders, decrees, judgments, injunctions, permits, approvals, authorizations, licenses, permissions, written notices or binding agreements issued, promulgated or entered by any Governmental Authority, relating to the environment, to employee health or safety as it pertains to the use or handling of, or exposure to, any hazardous substance or contaminant, to preservation or reclamation of natural resources or to the management, release or threatened release of any hazardous substance, contaminant, or noxious odor, including without limitation the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended by the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986, the Solid Waste Disposal Act, as amended by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 and the Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments of 1984, the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended by the Clean Water Act of 1977, the Clean
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Air Act of 1970, as amended, the Toxic Substances Control Act of 1976, the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, as amended, the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986, the Safe Drinking Water Act of 1974, as amended, the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act of 1947, as amended by the Federal Environmental Pesticide Control Act of 1972, the Food Quality Protection Act of 1996, as amended, any similar or implementing state law, all amendments of any of them, and any regulations promulgated under any of them.
ERISA” shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.
ERISA Affiliate” shall mean any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with the Company, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or, solely for purposes of Section 412 of the Code, under Section 414(m) of the Code.
ERISA Termination Event” shall mean (i) a “Reportable Event” described in Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations issued thereunder (other than a “Reportable Event” not subject to the provision for 30-day notice to the PBGC or with respect to which the notice requirement is waived under such regulations), or (ii) the withdrawal of the Company or any ERISA AffiliatesAffiliate from a Plan during a plan year in which it was a “substantial employer”, as such term is defined in Section 4001(a) of ERISA, or (iii) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate a Plan or the treatment of a Plan amendment as a termination under Section 4041 of ERISA, or (iv) the institution of proceedings to terminate a Plan by the PBGC or (v) any other event or condition which is reasonably likely to constitute grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Plan or (vi) the partial or complete withdrawal of the Company or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan.
EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” shall mean the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.
Euro” shall mean the lawful currency of the Participating Member States of the European monetary union.
Eurocurrency”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the LIBO Rate.
Event of Default” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Article VI.
Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Exchange Rate” shall mean, with respect to any Alternative Currency on a particular date, the rate at which such Alternative Currency may be exchanged into Dollars, as set forth on such date on the applicable Reuters World Currency Page with respect to such Alternative Currency; provided, that the Company may make a one time election, with the approval of CBNA (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld), to use Bloomberg currency pages to determine the Exchange Rate instead of Reuters currency pages. In the event that such rate does not appear on the applicable Reuters World Currency Page or Bloomberg currency page, as the case may be, the Exchange Rate with respect to such Alternative Currency shall be determined by reference to such other publicly available service for displaying exchange rates as may be agreed upon by CBNA and the Company or, in the absence of such agreement, such Exchange Rate shall instead be CBNA’s spot rate of exchange in the London interbank market or other market where its foreign currency exchange operations in respect of such Alternative Currency is then being conducted, at or about 10:00 A.M., local time, at such date for the purchase of Dollars with such Alternative
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Currency for delivery two Business Days later; provided, however, that if at the time of any such determination, for any reason, no such spot rate is being quoted, CBNA may use any reasonable method it deems appropriate to determine such rate, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
“Excluded Taxes” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.16(a).
Extension Letter” shall mean a letter from the Company requesting an extension of the Maturity Date.
FATCA” shall mean Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, or any amendment or revision thereof, so long as such amendment or revision is substantially similar to Sections 1471 to 1474 of the Code as of the date of this Agreement, together in each case with any regulations or official interpretations thereof.
Federal Funds Effective Rate” shall mean, on any day, the rate calculated by the NYFRB based on such day’s federal funds transactions by depositary institutions, as determined in such manner as the NYFRB shall set forth on its public website from time to time, and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the NYFRB as the federal funds effective rate; provided that if the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement.
Financial Officer” of any corporation shall mean the chief financial officer, principal accounting officer, treasurer or assistant treasurer of such corporation.
Fixed Rate” shall mean, with respect to any Competitive Loan (other than a Eurocurrency Competitive Loan), the fixed rate of interest per annum specified by the Lender making such Competitive Loan in its related Competitive Bid.
Fixed Rate Loan” shall mean a Competitive Loan bearing interest at a Fixed Rate.
Foreign Lender” shall mean, with respect to any Borrower, any Lender that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than that in which such Borrower is located. For purposes of this definition, the United States of America, each State thereof and the District of Columbia shall be deemed to constitute a single jurisdiction.
Foreign Subsidiary” shall mean (a) each Subsidiary which is a “controlled foreign corporation” within the meaning of Section 957(a) of the Code (a “CFC”), (b) each Subsidiary which is a CFC Holdco and (c) each Subsidiary of a CFC or CFC Holdco.
Funded Debt” shall mean Debt of the Company or a Subsidiary owning Restricted Property maturing by its terms more than one year after its creation and Debt classified as long-term debt under GAAP and, in the case of Funded Debt of the Company, ranking at least pari passu with the Loans.
GAAP” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America.
Governmental Authority” shall mean the government of any nation, including, but not limited to, the United States of America, or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising
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executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.
Guarantor” and “Guarantors” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.15.(a).

Guaranty” and “Guaranties” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.15.(a).
Hazardous Substances” shall mean any toxic, radioactive, mutagenic, carcinogenic, noxious, caustic or otherwise hazardous substance, material or waste, including petroleum, its derivatives, by-products and other hydrocarbons, including, without limitation, polychlorinated biphenyls (commonly known as “PCBs”), asbestos or asbestos-containing material, and any substance, waste or material regulated or that could reasonably be expected to result in liability under Environmental and Safety Laws.
Impacted Interest Period” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “LIBO Rate.”
Indenture” shall mean the Indenture dated as of June 1, 1993 between the Company and JPMCB, as successor to The Chase Manhattan Bank (National Association), as Trusteetrustee, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Interest Election Request” shall mean a request by the Company to convert or continue a Revolving Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.7.
Interest Payment Date” shall mean (a) with respect to any ABR Loan, the last day of each March, June, September and December, (b) with respect to any Eurocurrency Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than three months’ duration, each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at intervals of three months’ duration after the first day of such Interest Period and (c) with respect to any Fixed Rate Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a Fixed Rate Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than 90 days’ duration (unless otherwise specified in the applicable Competitive Bid Request), each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at intervals of 90 days’ duration after the first day of such Interest Period, and any other dates that are specified in the applicable Competitive Bid Request as Interest Payment Dates with respect to such Borrowing.
Interest Period” shall mean (a) as to any Eurocurrency Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that is 1, 2, 3 or 6 months thereafter, as the Company may elect, and (b) as to any Fixed Rate Borrowing, the period (which shall not be less than seven days or more than 360 days) commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the date specified in the applicable Competitive Bid Request; provided, that (i) if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless, in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing only, such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day and (ii) any Interest Period pertaining to a Eurocurrency Borrowing that commences on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar month of such Interest Period. For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such Borrowing
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is made and, in the case of a Revolving Borrowing, thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Borrowing.
Interpolated Rate” shall mean, at any time, for any Interest Period, and for any applicable currency, the rate per annum (rounded to the same number of decimal places as the LIBO Rate) determined by CBNA (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) to be equal to the rate that results from interpolating on a linear basis between: (a) the LIBO Screen Rate for such currency for the longest period that is shorter than the Impacted Interest Period; and (b) the LIBO Screen Rate for such currency for the shortest period that exceeds the Impacted Interest Period, in each case, at such time.
“IRS” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.16(g).
“Judgment Currency” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.15(b).
Lenders” shall mean (a) the financial institutions listed on Schedule 2.1 (other than any such financial institution that has ceased to be a party hereto, pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption) and (b) any financial institution that has become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption.
LIBO Rate” shall mean, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing for any Interest Period, the rate appearing on the LIBOR01 Page (or other applicable page for an applicable currency) published by Reuters (or on any successor or substitute page of such service, or any successor to or substitute for such service, providing rate quotations comparable to those currently provided on such page of such service, as determined by CBNA from time to time for purposes of providing quotations of interest rates applicable to deposits in Dollars or the applicable Alternative Currency, as applicable, in the London interbank market) (the “LIBO Screen Rate”) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, as the rate for deposits in Dollars or the applicable Alternative Currency with a maturity comparable to such Interest Period; provided, that if the LIBO Screen Rate shall not be available at such time for such Interest Period (an “Impacted Interest Period”), then the LIBORLIBO Rate shall be the Interpolated Rate; provided further that if the LIBO Rate shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement.
LIBO Rate Discontinuance Event” shall mean any of the following:
(a) an interest rate is not ascertainable pursuant to the provisions of the definition of “LIBO Rate” and the inability to ascertain such rate is unlikely to be temporary;
(b) the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of the LIBO Screen Rate, the central bank for the currency of the LIBO Rate, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for the LIBO Rate, a resolution authority with jurisdiction over the administrator for the LIBO Rate or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator for the LIBO Rate, has made a public statement, or published information, stating that the administrator of the LIBO Rate has ceased or will cease to provide the LIBO Rate permanently or indefinitely on a specific date, provided that, at that time, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide the LIBO Rate; or
(c) the administrator of the LIBO Screen Rate or a Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Administrative Agent or the administrator of the LIBO Screen Rate has made a public statement identifying a specific date after which the LIBO Rate or the LIBO
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Screen Rate shall no longer be made available, or used for determining the interest rate of loans; provided that, at that time, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide the LIBO Rate (the date of determination or such specific date in the foregoing clauses (a)-(c), the “Scheduled Unavailability Date”).
LIBO Rate Discontinuance Event Time” shall mean, with respect to any LIBO Rate Discontinuance Event, (i) in the case of an event under clause (a) of such definition, the Business Day immediately following the date of determination that such interest rate is not ascertainable and such result is unlikely to be temporary and (ii) for purposes of an event under clause (b) or (c) of such definition, on the date on which the LIBO Rate ceases to be provided by the administrator of the LIBO Rate or is not permitted to be used or if such statement or information is of a prospective cessation or prohibition, the 90th day prior to the date of such cessation or prohibition (or if such prospective cessation or prohibition is fewer than 90 days later, the date of such statement or announcement).
LIBO Rate Replacement Date” shall mean, in respect of any eurodollar borrowing, upon the occurrence of a LIBO Rate Discontinuance Event, the next interest reset date after the relevant amendment in connection therewith becomes effective (unless an alternative date is specified) and all subsequent interest reset dates for which the LIBO Rate would have had to be determined.
LIBO Screen Rate” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “LIBO Rate”.
Lien” shall mean any mortgage, lien, pledge, encumbrance, charge or security interest.
Loan Documentsmeansshall mean this Agreement, each Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement, each Borrowing Subsidiary Termination, each Guaranty and each promissory note held by a Lender pursuant to Section 2.9(e).
Loans” shall mean the loans made by the Lenders to the Borrowers pursuant to this Agreement.
Margin Regulations” shall mean Regulations T, U and X of the Board as from time to time in effect, and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.
Material Adverse Effect” shall mean a material adverse effect on the business, results of operations, properties or financial condition of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, excluding changes or effects in connection with specific events applicable to the Company and/or its Subsidiaries as disclosed in any annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly report on Form 10-Q or current report on Form 8-K, in each case filed subsequent to December 31, 2010 and prior to the Effective Date.
Material Debt” shall mean any Debt of the Company contemplated by clauses (i) and (ii) of the definition thereof, in each case, under any revolving or term loan credit facility or any Capital Markets Debt, in each case, in an aggregate committed or principal amount in excess of $1,000,000,000. For the avoidance of doubt, Material Debt shall exclude any intercompany Debt and any obligations in respect of interest rate caps, collars, exchanges, swaps or other similar agreements.
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Maturity” when used with respect to any Security, shall mean the date on which the principal of such Security becomes due and payable as provided therein or in the Indenture, whether on a Repayment Date, at the Stated Maturity thereof or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise.
Maturity Date” shall mean September 29, 2016, subject to extension pursuant to Section 2.5.
“Moody’s” shall mean Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor thereto.
Multiemployer Plan” shall mean a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.
Moody’s” shall mean Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor thereto.
“New Lending Office” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.16(g).
“Non-Excluded Taxes” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.16(a).
Non-U.S. Lender” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.16(g).
NYFRB” shall mean the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
NYFRB Rate” shall mean, on any day, the greater of (a) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day and (b) the Overnight Bank Funding Rate in effect on such day (or for any day that is not a Business Day, for the immediately preceding Business Day); provided, that if none of such rates are published for any day that is a Business Day, the term “NYFRB Rate” meansshall mean the rate for a federal funds transaction quoted at 11:00 a.m. on such date received by the Paying AgentCBNA from a Federalfederal funds broker of recognized standing selected by it; provided further, that if any of the aforesaid rates shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement.
Obligations” shall mean the due and punctual payment of (i) the principal of and interest on any Loans made by the Lenders to the Borrowers (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations) pursuant to this Agreement, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or otherwise, and (ii) all other monetary obligations, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities (including, without limitation, the obligations described in Section 2.16. and Section 2.19.) of the Borrowers to the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
Original Issue Discount Security” shall mean (i) any Security which provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof, and (ii) any other Security deemed an Original Issue Discount Security for United States Federal income tax purposes.
“Other Taxes” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.16(b).
Overnight Bank Funding Rate” shall mean, for any day, the rate comprised of both overnight federal funds and overnight eurodollar borrowings by U.S.-managed banking offices of depository institutions, as such composite rate shall be determined by the NYFRB as set forth on its
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public website from time to time, and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the NYFRB as an overnight bank funding rate (from and after such date as the NYFRB shall commence to publish such composite rate).
“Participant Register” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.4(f).
Participating Member Statemeansshall mean a member of the European Communities that adopts or has adopted the Euro as its currency in accordance with EMU Legislation.
Patriot Act” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.18.
PBGC” shall mean the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred to and defined in ERISA and any successor entity performing similar functions.
Person” shall mean any natural Person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.
Plan” shall mean any employee pension benefit plan as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA (other than a Multiemployer Plan), subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code that is maintained by the Company or any ERISA Affiliate for current or former employees, or any beneficiary thereof.
Plan Asset Regulations” shall mean 29 CFR § 2510.3-101 et seq., as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA, as amended from time to time.
“Platform” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.1(b).
“Prime Rate” shall mean the rate of interest per annum from time to time published in the “Money Rates” section of The Wall Street Journal as being the “Prime Lending Rate” or, if more than one rate is published as the Prime Lending Rate, then the highest of such rates.
“Protesting Lender” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.19.
PTE” shall mean a prohibited transaction class exemption issued by the U.S. Department of Labor, as any such exemption may be amended from time to time.
Rating Agencies” shall mean Moody’s and S&P.
Ratings” shall mean the ratings from time to time established by the Rating Agencies for senior, unsecured, non-credit-enhanced long-term debt of the Company.
Register” shall have the meaning given such term in Section 8.4 (d).
Relevant Governmental Sponsor” means any central bank, reserve bank, monetary authority or similar institution (including any committee or working group sponsored thereby) which shall have selected, endorsed or recommended a replacement rate, including relevant additional spreads or other adjustments, for the LIBO Rate.
Repayment Date”, when used with respect to any Security to be repaid, shall mean the date fixed for such repayment pursuant to such Security.
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Required Lenders” shall mean, at any time, Lenders having Revolving Credit Exposures and unused Commitments representing more than 50% of the sum of the total Revolving Credit Exposures and unused Commitments at such time; provided that, for purposes of declaring the Loans to be due and payable pursuant to Article VI, and for all purposes after the Loans become due and payable pursuant to Article VI or the Commitments shall have expired or terminated, the Competitive Loan Exposures of the Lenders shall be included in their respective Revolving Credit Exposures in determining the Required Lenders.
“Resignation Effective Date” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Article VII.
“Resolution Authority” shall mean an EEA Resolution Authority or, with respect to any UK Financial Institution, a UK Resolution Authority.
Restricted Property” shall mean (i) any manufacturing facility, or portion thereof, owned or leased by the Company or any Subsidiary and located within the continental United States of America which, in the opinion of the Board of Directors of the Company, is of material importance to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, but no such manufacturing facility, or portion thereof, shall be deemed of material importance if its gross book value (before deducting accumulated depreciation) is less than 2% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets, and (ii) any shares of capital stock or indebtedness of any Subsidiary owning any such manufacturing facility. As used in this definition, “manufacturing facility” means property, plant and equipment used for actual manufacturing and for activities directly related to manufacturing, and it excludes sales offices, research facilities and facilities used only for warehousing, distribution or general administration.
Revolving Credit Exposure” shall mean, with respect to any Lender at any time, the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of such Lender’s Revolving Loans at such time.
Revolving Loan” shall mean a Loan made pursuant to Section 2.3.
“S&P” shall mean Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC or any successor thereto.
Sale and Leaseback Transaction” shall mean any arrangement with any Person pursuant to which the Company or any Subsidiary leases any Restricted Property that has been or is to be sold or transferred by the Company or the Subsidiary to such Person to the extent such property constituted Restricted Property at the time leased, other than (i) temporary leases for a term, including renewals at the option of the lessee, of not more than three years, (ii) transactions between the Company and a Subsidiary or between Subsidiaries, (iii) leases of Restricted Property executed by the time of, or within 12 months after the latest of, the acquisition, the completion of construction or improvement, or the commencement of commercial operation, of such Restricted Property, and (iv) arrangements pursuant to any provision of law with an effect similar to that under former Section 168(f)(8) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954.
Sanctions” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.14.
S&P” shall mean Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC or any successor thereto.
SEC” shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission.
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Security” or “Securities” shall mean any note or notes, bond or bonds, debenture or debentures, or any other evidences of indebtedness, of any series authenticated and delivered from time to time under the Indenture.
Specified Revolving Credit Agreements” shall mean (i) the 364-Day Revolving Credit Facility Agreement dated as of January 2522, 20192021 by and among the Company, the Lenderslenders named therein, Citibank, N.A. and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agentsadministrative agents, and the other Agentsagents party thereto from time to time (as may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, modified or replaced from time to time), (ii) the Five Year Competitive Advance and Revolving Credit Facility Agreement dated as of July 30, 2012 among the Company, the Lenderslenders named therein, Citibank, N.A. and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agentsadministrative agents, and the other Agentsagents party thereto from time to time (as may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, modified or replaced from time to time) and (iii) the Three Year Revolving Credit Facility Agreement dated as of January 25, 2019 among the Company, the Lenderslenders named therein, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., as Administrative Agentadministrative agent, and the other Agentsagents party thereto from time to time (as may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, modified or replaced from time to time).
Standard North American Credit Default Swap” shall mean a single-name credit default swap that has the substantive terms and conditions set forth in the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc.'s (“ISDA”) template Confirmation for use with the Credit Derivatives Physical Settlement Matrix (version 17 – March 16, 2011, as such template may from time to time be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified by ISDA) for the Transaction Type “STANDARD NORTH AMERICAN CORPORATE”.
Stated Maturity”, when used with respect to any Security or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, shall mean the date specified in such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable.
Sterling” shall mean the lawful currency of the United Kingdom.
Subsidiary” shall mean, with respect to any Person (the “parent”) at any date, (i) for purposes of Sections 5.10 and 5.11 only, any Person the majority of the outstanding Voting Stock of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by the parent or one or more subsidiaries of the parent of such Person and (ii) for all other purposes under this Agreement, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of the parent in the parent’s consolidated financial statements if such financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP as of such date, as well as any other corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity of which securities or other ownership interests representing more than 50% of the equity or more than 50% of the ordinary voting power or, in the case of a partnership, more than 50% of the general partnership interests are, as of such date, owned, controlled or held. References herein to “Subsidiary” shall mean a Subsidiary of the Company.
Swiss Franc” shall mean the lawful currency of Switzerland.
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Taxes shall mean any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, charges or withholdings or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority and all liabilities with respect thereto, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties.
Term Loan Credit Agreement” shall mean the Term Loan Credit Agreement dated as of January 18, 2019 by and among the Company, the Lenders named therein, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., as Administrative Agentadministrative agent, and the other Agentsagents party thereto from time to time (as may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, modified or replaced from time to time), and as contemplated by the Permanent Financing Commitment Letter (as may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, modified or replaced from time to time).
Transactions” means the execution and delivery by the Borrowerseach Borrower of this Agreement and any other Loan Document to which such Borrower is a party (or, in the case of the Borrowing Subsidiaries, the Borrowing Subsidiary Agreements and any other Loan Document to which such Borrowing Subsidiary is a party), the performance by the Borrowerseach Borrower of this Agreement, and the other Loan Documents to which such Borrower is a party, the borrowing of the Loans and the use of the proceeds thereof.
Type”, when used in respect of any Loan or Borrowing, shall refer to the Rate by reference to which interest on such Loan or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing is determined. For purposes hereof, “Rate” shall include the LIBO Rate, the Alternate Base Rate and the Fixed Rate.
“UK Financial Institution” shall mean any BRRD Undertaking (as such term is defined under the PRA Rulebook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Prudential Regulation Authority) or any person falling within IFPRU 11.6 of the FCA Handbook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which includes certain credit institutions and investment firms, and certain affiliates of such credit institutions or investment firms.
“UK Resolution Authority” shall mean the Bank of England or any other public administrative authority having responsibility for the resolution of any UK Financial Institution.
Value” shall mean, with respect to a Sale and Leaseback Transaction, an amount equal to the present value of the lease payments with respect to the term of the lease remaining on the date as of which the amount is being determined, without regard to any renewal or extension options contained in the lease, discounted at the weighted average interest rate on the Securities of all series (including the effective interest rate on any Original Issue Discount Securities) which are outstanding on the effective date of such Sale and Leaseback Transaction and which have the benefit of Section 1007 of the Indenture under which the Securities are issued.
Voting Stock” shall mean, as applied to the stock of any corporation, stock of any class or classes (however designated) having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the members of the board of directors (or other governing body) of such corporation other than stock having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency.
Wholly Owned Subsidiary” of any Person shall mean a Subsidiary of such Person of which securities (except for directors’ qualifying shares and/or other nominal amounts of shares required by applicable law to be held by Persons other than such Person) or other ownership interests representing 100% of the equity are, at the time any determination is being made, owned by such Person or one or
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more wholly owned Subsidiaries of such Person or by such Person and one or more wholly owned Subsidiaries of such Person.
Write-Down and Conversion Powers” shall mean, (a) with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule., and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, any powers of the applicable Resolution Authority under the Bail-In Legislation to cancel, reduce, modify or change the form of a liability of any UK Financial Institution or any contract or instrument under which that liability arises, to convert all or part of that liability into shares, securities or obligations of that person or any other person, to provide that any such contract or instrument is to have effect as if a right had been exercised under it or to suspend any obligation in respect of that liability or any of the powers under that Bail-In Legislation that are related to or ancillary to any of those powers.
Yen” shall mean the lawful currency of Japan.
SECTION 1.2.Classification of Loans and Borrowings. For purposes of this Agreement, Loans may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Revolving Loan”) or by Type (e.g., a “Eurocurrency Loan”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “Eurocurrency Revolving Loan”). Borrowings also may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Revolving Borrowing”) or by Type (e.g., a “Eurocurrency Borrowing”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing”).

SECTION 1.3.Terms Generally. The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”. The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. Unless the context requires otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein), (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (c) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement and (e) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.
SECTION 1.4.Accounting Terms; GAAP. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature shall be construed in accordance with GAAP, as in effect from time to time; provided that, if the Company notifies the Administrative AgentAgents that the Company requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the date hereof in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if thean Administrative Agent notifies the Company that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith.
SECTION 1.5.Other Interpretive Provisions. Any reference herein to a merger, transfer, consolidation, amalgamation, consolidation, assignment, sale, disposition or transfer, or similar
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term, shall be deemed to apply to a division of or by a limited liability company, or an allocation of assets to a series of a limited liability company (or the unwinding of such a division or allocation), as if it were a merger, transfer, consolidation, amalgamation, consolidation, assignment, sale, disposition or transfer, or similar term, as applicable, to, of or with a separate Person. Any division of a limited liability company shall constitute a separate Person hereunder (and each division of any limited liability company that is a Subsidiary, joint venture or any other like term shall also constitute such a Person or entity).
SECTION 1.6.   LIBO Screen Rate Discontinuation. If at any time (i) the Administrative Agent determines in good faith (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) or (ii) the Company or Required Lenders notify the Administrative Agent in writing (with, in the case of the Required Lenders, a copy to the Company) that the Company or Required Lenders (as applicable) have determined that a LIBO Rate Discontinuance Event has occurred, then, at or promptly after the LIBO Rate Discontinuance Event Time, the Administrative Agent and the Company shall endeavor to establish an alternate benchmark rate to replace the LIBO Rate under this Agreement, together with any spread or adjustment to be applied to such alternate benchmark rate to account for the effects of transition from the LIBO Rate to such alternate benchmark rate, giving due consideration to the then prevailing market convention for determining a rate of interest for syndicated loans in the United States (including the application of a spread and the making of other appropriate adjustments to such alternate benchmark rate and this Agreement to account for the effects of transition from the LIBO Rate to such replacement benchmark, including any changes necessary to reflect the available interest periods and timing for determining such alternate benchmark rate) at such time and any recommendations (if any) therefor by a Relevant Governmental Sponsor, provided that any such alternate benchmark rate and adjustments shall be required to be commercially practicable for the Administrative Agent to administer (as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) (any such rate, the “Successor LIBO Rate”).
After such determination that a LIBO Rate Discontinuance Event has occurred, promptly following the LIBO Rate Discontinuance Event Time, the Administrative Agent and the Company shall enter into an amendment to this Agreement to reflect such Successor LIBO Rate and such other related changes to this Agreement as may be necessary or appropriate, as the Administrative Agent may determine in good faith (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) with the Company’s consent, to implement and give effect to the Successor LIBO Rate under this Agreement on the LIBO Rate Replacement Date and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 1.6. or Section 8.7., such amendment shall become effective for each Tranche of Loans and Lenders without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement on the fifth Business Day after the Administrative Agent shall have posted such proposed amendment to all Lenders and the Company unless, prior to such time, Lenders comprising the Required Lenders have delivered to the Administrative Agent written notice that such Required Lenders do not accept such amendment; provided, that if a Successor LIBO Rate has not been established pursuant to the foregoing, at the option of the Company, the Company and the Required Lenders may select a different Successor LIBO Rate that is commercially practicable for the Administrative Agent to administer (as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) and, upon not less than 15 Business Days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent, such Required Lenders and the Company shall enter into an amendment to this Agreement to reflect such Successor LIBO Rate and such other related changes to this Agreement as may be applicable and,
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notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this SECTION 1.6. or SECTION 8.7., such amendment shall become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement; provided, further, that if no Successor LIBO Rate has been determined pursuant to the foregoing and a Scheduled Unavailability Date (as defined in the definition of LIBO Discontinuance Event) has occurred, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Company and each Lender and thereafter, until such Successor LIBO Rate has been determined pursuant to this paragraph, (i) any Borrowing Request, the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any Borrowing as, a Eurocurrency Borrowing shall be ineffective and (ii) all outstanding Eurocurrency Borrowings shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing until a Successor LIBO Rate has been chosen pursuant to this paragraph. Notwithstanding anything else herein, any definition of Successor LIBO Rate shall provide that in no event shall such Successor LIBO Rate be less than zero for purposes of this Agreement.
SECTION 1.6.Benchmark Replacement Setting.
(a) Benchmark Replacement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, if a Benchmark Transition Event or an Early Opt-in Election, as applicable, and its related Benchmark Replacement Date have occurred for a currency prior to the Reference Time in respect of any setting of a then-current Benchmark for a currency, then (x) if a Benchmark Replacement is determined in accordance with clause (a)(1) or (a)(2) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement” for such Benchmark Replacement Date, such Benchmark Replacement will replace such Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in respect of such Benchmark setting and subsequent Benchmark settings without any amendment to, or further action or consent of any other party to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document and (y) if a Benchmark Replacement is determined in accordance with clause (a)(3) or (b) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement” for such Benchmark Replacement Date, such Benchmark Replacement will replace such Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in respect of any Benchmark setting at or after 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the date notice of any such Benchmark Replacement is provided to the Lenders without any amendment to, or further action or consent of any other party to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document so long as CBNA has not received, by such time, written notice of objection to such Benchmark Replacement from Lenders comprising the Required Lenders.
(b) Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes. In connection with the implementation of any Benchmark Replacement, CBNA will have the right to make Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing such Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
(c) Notices; Standards for Decisions and Determinations. CBNA will promptly notify the Company and the Lenders of (i) any Benchmark Replacement Date and the related Benchmark Replacement, (ii) the effectiveness of any Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes, (iii) the removal or reinstatement of any tenor of a Benchmark pursuant to clause (d) below and (iv) the commencement of any Benchmark Unavailability Period. For the avoidance of doubt, any notice required to be delivered by CBNA as set forth in this Section titled “Benchmark Replacement Setting” may be provided, at the option of CBNA (in its sole discretion), in one or more notices and may be delivered together with, or as part of any amendment which implements any Benchmark Replacement or Benchmark Conforming Changes. Any determination, decision or election that may be made by CBNA or, if applicable, any Lender (or group of Lenders) pursuant to this Section titled “Benchmark Replacement Setting,” including any determination with respect to a tenor, rate or adjustment or of the
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occurrence or non-occurrence of an event, circumstance or date and any decision to take or refrain from taking any action or any selection, will be conclusive and binding absent manifest error and may be made in its or their sole discretion and without consent from any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, except, in each case, as expressly required pursuant to this Section titled “Benchmark Replacement Setting.”
(d) Unavailability of Tenor of Benchmark. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, at any time (including in connection with the implementation of a Benchmark Replacement), (i) if the then-current Benchmark is a term rate (including Term SOFR or LIBOR) and either (A) any tenor for such Benchmark is not displayed on a screen or other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by CBNA in its reasonable discretion or (B) the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark has provided a public statement or publication of information announcing that any tenor for such Benchmark is or will be no longer representative, then CBNA may modify the definition of “Interest Period” for any Benchmark settings at or after such time to remove such unavailable or non-representative tenor and (ii) if a tenor that was removed pursuant to clause (i) above either (A) is subsequently displayed on a screen or information service for a Benchmark (including a Benchmark Replacement) or (B) is not, or is no longer, subject to an announcement that it is or will no longer be representative for a Benchmark (including a Benchmark Replacement), then CBNA may modify the definition of “Interest Period” for all Benchmark settings at or after such time to reinstate such previously removed tenor.
(e) Benchmark Unavailability Period. Upon the Company’s receipt of notice of the commencement of a Benchmark Unavailability Period with respect to a Benchmark for Dollars, the Company may revoke any request for a Eurocurrency Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurocurrency Loans to be made, converted or continued during any Benchmark Unavailability Period and, failing that, the applicable Borrower will be deemed to have converted any such request into a request for a Borrowing of or conversion to ABR Loans. During any Benchmark Unavailability Period or at any time that a tenor for the then-current Benchmark is not an Available Tenor, to the extent a component of Alternate Base Rate is based upon the then-current Benchmark or such tenor for such Benchmark, as applicable, such Benchmark or tenor will not be used in any determination of Alternate Base Rate. Upon the commencement of a Benchmark Unavailability Period with respect to a Benchmark for any currency other than Dollars, the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain Loans referencing such Benchmark in the affected currency shall be suspended (to the extent of the affected Borrowings or Interest Periods).
(f) Disclaimer. CBNA does not warrant or accept any responsibility for, and shall not have any liability with respect to (i) the administration, submission or any other matter related to the London interbank offered rate or other rates in the definition of “LIBO Rate” or with respect to any alternative or successor rate thereto, or replacement rate thereof (including, without limitation any Benchmark Replacement implemented hereunder), (ii) the composition or characteristics of any such Benchmark Replacement, including whether it is similar to, or produces the same value or economic equivalence to LIBOR or any other then-current Benchmark or have the same volume or liquidity as did LIBOR or any other then-current Benchmark, (iii) any actions or use of its discretion or other decisions or determinations made with respect to any matters covered by this Section titled “Benchmark Replacement Setting” including, without limitation, whether or not a Benchmark Transition Event has occurred, the removal or lack thereof of unavailable or non-representative tenors, the implementation or lack thereof of any Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes, the delivery or non-delivery of any notices required by clause (c) above or otherwise in accordance herewith, and (iv) the effect of any of the foregoing provisions of this Section titled “Benchmark Replacement Setting.”
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(g) Certain defined terms. As used in this Section titled “Benchmark Replacement Setting”:
    “Available Tenor” means, as of any date of determination and with respect to the then-current Benchmark, as applicable, any tenor for such Benchmark or payment period for interest calculated with reference to such Benchmark, as applicable, that is or may be used for determining the length of an Interest Period pursuant to this Agreement as of such date and not including, for the avoidance of doubt, any tenor for such Benchmark that is then-removed from the definition of “Interest Period” pursuant to clause (d) of this Section titled “Benchmark Replacement Setting.”
    “Benchmark” means, initially (i) with respect to any amounts denominated in Dollars, USD LIBOR, (ii) with respect to amounts denominated in Sterling, Sterling LIBOR, (iii) with respect to amounts denominated in Swiss Francs, Swiss Franc LIBOR, (iv) with respect to amounts denominated in Yen, Yen LIBOR and (v) with respect to any amounts denominated in Euro, Euro LIBOR; provided that if a Benchmark Transition Event or an Early Opt-in Election, as applicable, and its related Benchmark Replacement Date have occurred with respect to the then-current Benchmark, then “Benchmark” means
the applicable Benchmark Replacement to the extent that such Benchmark Replacement has replaced such prior benchmark rate pursuant to clause (a) of this Section titled “Benchmark Replacement Setting.”
    “Benchmark Replacement” means, for any Available Tenor, the first alternative set forth below and (where applicable) in the order set forth below for the currency that can be determined by CBNA for the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date:
(a) For Dollars:
(1)    the sum of: (a) Term SOFR and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment;
(2)    the sum of: (a) Daily Simple SOFR and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment;
(3)    the sum of: (a) the alternate benchmark rate that has been selected by CBNA and the Company as the replacement for the then-current Benchmark for the applicable Corresponding Tenor giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a replacement benchmark rate or the mechanism for determining such a rate by the Relevant Governmental Body or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a benchmark rate as a replacement for the then-current Benchmark for Dollar denominated syndicated credit facilities at such time and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment; provided that, in the case of clause (1), such Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement is displayed on a screen or other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by CBNA in its reasonable discretion.
(b)     For all Non-Hardwired Currencies, the sum of: (a) the alternate benchmark rate that has been selected by CBNA and the Company as the replacement for the then-current Benchmark for the applicable Corresponding Tenor giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a replacement benchmark rate or the mechanism for determining such a rate by the Relevant Governmental Body or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a benchmark rate as a replacement for the then-current Benchmark for syndicated credit facilities denominated in such currency at such time in the U.S. syndicated loan market and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment.

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If the Benchmark Replacement as determined pursuant to clauses (a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3) or (b) above would be less than the Floor for the applicable Benchmark, the Benchmark Replacement will be deemed to be the Floor applicable to such Benchmark for the purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
    “Benchmark Replacement Adjustment” means, with respect to any replacement of the then current Benchmark with an Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for any applicable Interest Period and Available Tenor for any setting of such Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement:
(1)    for purposes of clauses (a)(1) and (a)(2) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement,” the first alternative set forth in the order below that can be determined by CBNA: (a) the spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) as of the Reference Time such Benchmark Replacement is first set for such Interest Period that has been selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for the applicable Corresponding Tenor or (b) the spread adjustment (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) as of the Reference Time such Benchmark Replacement is first set for such Interest
Period that would apply to the fallback rate for a derivative transaction referencing the ISDA Definitions to be effective upon an index cessation event with respect to such Benchmark for the applicable Corresponding Tenor; and
(2)    for purposes of clause (a)(3) or (b) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement,” the spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) that has been selected by CBNA and the Company for the applicable Corresponding Tenor and currency giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement by the Relevant Governmental Body on the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for syndicated credit facilities in the U.S. syndicated loan market; provided that, in the case of clause (1) above, such adjustment is displayed on a screen or other information service that publishes such Benchmark Replacement Adjustment from time to time as selected by CBNA in its reasonable discretion.
    “Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes” means, with respect to any Benchmark Replacement, any technical, administrative or operational changes (including changes to the definition of “Alternate Base Rate,” the definition of “Business Day,” the definition of “Interest Period,” timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest, timing of borrowing requests or prepayment, conversion or continuation notices, length of lookback periods, the applicability of breakage provisions, the formula for calculating any successor rates identified pursuant to the definition of “Benchmark Replacement”, the formula, methodology or convention for applying the successor Floor to the successor Benchmark Replacement and other technical, administrative or operational matters) that CBNA decides may be appropriate to reflect the adoption and implementation of such Benchmark Replacement and to permit the administration thereof by CBNA in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if CBNA decides that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or if CBNA determines that no market practice for the administration of such
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Benchmark Replacement exists, in such other manner of administration as CBNA decides is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents).
    “Benchmark Replacement Date” means the earliest to occur of the following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark:
(1)    in the case of clause (1) or (2) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event,” the later of (a) the date of the public statement or publication of information referenced therein and (b) the date on which the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof);
(2)    in the case of clause (3) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event,” the date of the public statement or publication of information referenced therein; or
(3)    in the case of an Early Opt-in Election, the sixth (6th) Business Day after the date notice of such Early Opt-in Election is provided to the Lenders, so long as CBNA has not received, by 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the date notice of such Early Opt-in Election is provided to the Lenders, written notice of objection to such Early Opt-in Election from Lenders comprising the Required Lenders.
For the avoidance of doubt, (i) if the event giving rise to the Benchmark Replacement Date occurs on the same day as, but earlier than, the Reference Time in respect of any determination, the Benchmark Replacement Date will be deemed to have occurred prior to the Reference Time for such determination and (ii) the “Benchmark Replacement Date” will be deemed to have occurred in the case of clause (1) or (2) with respect to any Benchmark upon the occurrence of the applicable event or events set forth therein with respect to all then-current Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof).
    “Benchmark Transition Event” means, with respect to any Benchmark, the occurrence of one or more of the following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark:
(1)    a public statement or publication of information by or on behalf of the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) announcing that such administrator has ceased or will cease to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof), permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof);
(2)    a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof), for USD LIBOR the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), a resolution authority with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component) or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), which states that the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component) has ceased or will cease to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor
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administrator that will continue to provide any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof); or
(3)    a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) announcing that all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) are no longer representative.
For the avoidance of doubt, a “Benchmark Transition Event” will be deemed to have occurred with respect to any Benchmark if a public statement or publication of information set forth above has occurred with respect to each then-current Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof).
    “Benchmark Unavailability Period” means, with respect to any then-current Benchmark, the period (if any) (x) beginning at the time that a Benchmark Replacement Date pursuant to clauses (1) or (2) of that definition has occurred if, at such time, no Benchmark Replacement has replaced the then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in accordance with this Section titled “Benchmark Replacement Setting” and (y) ending at the time that a Benchmark Replacement has replaced the then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in accordance with this Section titled “Benchmark Replacement Setting.”
    “Corresponding Tenor” with respect to any Available Tenor means, as applicable, either a tenor (including overnight) or an interest payment period having approximately the same length (disregarding business day adjustment) as such Available Tenor.
    “Daily Simple SOFR” means, for any day, SOFR, with the conventions for this rate (which will include a lookback) being established by CBNA in accordance with the conventions for this rate selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body for determining “Daily Simple SOFR” for syndicated business loans; provided, that if CBNA decides that any such convention is not administratively feasible for CBNA, then CBNA may establish another convention in its reasonable discretion.
    “Early Opt-in Election” means if the then-current Benchmark is a LIBOR, the occurrence of the following on or after December 31, 2020:
(1)    (a) with respect to Dollars, a notification by CBNA to (or the request by the Company to CBNA to notify) each of the other parties hereto that at least five currently outstanding Dollar denominated syndicated credit facilities in the U.S. syndicated loan market at such time contain (as a result of amendment or as originally executed) a SOFR-based rate (including SOFR, a term SOFR or any other rate based upon SOFR) as a benchmark rate (and such syndicated credit facilities are identified in such notice and are publicly available for review); or (b) with respect to a Non-Hardwired Currency utilizing a LIBOR, a notification by CBNA to (or the request by the Company to CBNA to notify) each of the other parties hereto that at least five currently outstanding syndicated credit facilities which include such Non-Hardwired Currency at such time in the U.S. syndicated loan market contain or are being executed or amended, as applicable, to incorporate or adopt a new benchmark interest rate to replace the then current Benchmark with respect to such Non-Hardwired Currency as a benchmark rate (and such syndicated credit facilities are identified in such notice and are publicly available for review), and
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(2)    in each case, the joint election by CBNA and the Company to trigger a fallback from the applicable then-current Benchmark and the provision by CBNA of written notice of such election to the Lenders.
    “Euro LIBOR” means the LIBO Rate applicable to Eurocurrency Borrowings denominated in Euro.
    “Floor” means the benchmark rate floor, if any, provided in this Agreement initially (as of the execution of this Agreement, the modification, amendment or renewal of this Agreement or otherwise) with respect to any applicable Benchmark.
    “ISDA Definitions” means the 2006 ISDA Definitions published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. or any successor thereto, as amended or supplemented from time to time, or any successor definitional booklet for interest rate derivatives published from time to time by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. or such successor thereto.
    “LIBOR” means, collectively, USD LIBOR, Euro LIBOR, Sterling LIBOR, Swiss Franc LIBOR and Yen LIBOR.
    “Non-Hardwired Currencies” means all Alternative Currencies.
    “Reference Time” with respect to any setting of the then-current Benchmark means (1) if such Benchmark is USD LIBOR, 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the day that is two London banking days preceding the date of such setting, and (2) if such Benchmark is not USD LIBOR, the time determined by CBNA in its reasonable discretion.
    “Relevant Governmental Body” means (i) with respect to a Benchmark or Benchmark Replacement in respect of any Benchmark applicable to Dollars, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or a committee officially endorsed or convened by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or any successor thereto, and (ii) with respect to a Benchmark Replacement for any Benchmark applicable to a currency other than Dollars, (a) the central bank for the applicable currency or any central bank or other supervisor which is responsible for supervising (1) such Benchmark or Benchmark Replacement for such currency or (2) the administrator of such Benchmark or Benchmark Replacement for such currency or (b) any working group or committee officially endorsed or convened by: (1) the central bank for such currency, (2) any central bank or other supervisor that is responsible for supervising either (x) such Benchmark or Benchmark Replacement for such currency or (y) the administrator of such Benchmark or Benchmark Replacement for such currency, or (3) the Financial Stability Board, or a committee officially endorsed or convened by the Financial Stability Board, or any successor thereto.
    “SOFR” means, with respect to any Business Day, a rate per annum equal to the secured overnight financing rate for such Business Day published by the SOFR Administrator on the SOFR Administrator’s Website on the immediately succeeding Business Day.
    “SOFR Administrator” means the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or a successor administrator of the secured overnight financing rate).
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    “SOFR Administrator’s Website” means the website of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, currently at http://www.newyorkfed.org, or any successor source for the secured overnight financing rate identified as such by the SOFR Administrator from time to time.
    “Sterling LIBOR” means the LIBO Rate applicable to Eurocurrency Borrowings denominated in Sterling.
    “Swiss Franc LIBOR” means the LIBO Rate applicable to Eurocurrency Borrowings denominated in Swiss Francs.
    “Term SOFR” means, for the applicable Corresponding Tenor as of the applicable Reference Time, the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR that has been selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body.
     “Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement excluding the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment.
    “USD LIBOR” means the London interbank offered rate for Dollars.
    “Yen LIBOR” means the LIBO Rate applicable to Eurocurrency Borrowings denominated in Yen.


ARTICLE II
The Credits

SECTION 2.1.Commitments. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender agrees to make Revolving Loans to the Company and any Borrowing Subsidiary from time to time during the Availability Period in Dollars, Sterling, Euros, Swiss Francs, Yen or any other Alternative Currency in an aggregate principal amount that will not result in (a) such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure exceeding such Lender’s Commitment or (b) the sum of the total Revolving Credit Exposures plus the total Competitive Loan Exposures exceeding the total Commitments. Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Company and each applicable Borrowing Subsidiary may borrow, prepay and reborrow Revolving Loans.
SECTION 2.2.Loans and Borrowings. (a) Each Revolving Loan shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of Revolving Loans made by the Lenders ratably in accordance with their respective Commitments. Each Competitive Loan shall be made in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 2.4. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan required to be made by it shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligations hereunder; provided that the Commitments and Competitive Bids of the Lenders are several and no Lender shall be responsible for any other Lender’s failure to make Loans as required.
(b)Subject to Section 2.13, (i) each Revolving Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of ABR Loans (which shall be denominated in Dollars) or Eurocurrency Loans as the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other applicable Borrower) may request in accordance herewith, and (ii) each Competitive Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of Eurocurrency Loans or Fixed Rate Loans
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as the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other Borrower) may request in accordance herewith. Each Lender at its option may make any Eurocurrency Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of any Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
(c)At the commencement of each Interest Period for any Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 (or the Dollar Equivalent thereof in the case of Loans denominated in an Alternative Currency) and not less than $10,000,000 (or the Dollar Equivalent thereof in the case of Loans denominated in an Alternative Currency). At the time that each ABR Revolving Borrowing is made, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and not less than $10,000,000; provided that an ABR Revolving Borrowing may be in an aggregate amount that is equal to the entire unused balance of the total Commitments. ABR Loans shall be denominated only in Dollars. Each Competitive Borrowing denominated in Dollars shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and not less than $5,000,000, and each Competitive Borrowing denominated in an Alternative Currency shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is not less than the Dollar Equivalent of $5,000,000. Borrowings of more than one Type and Class may be outstanding at the same time; provided that there shall not at any time be more than a total of 15 Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowings outstanding.
(d)Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other Borrower) shall not be entitled to request, or to elect to convert or continue, any Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end after the Maturity Date.
SECTION 2.3.Requests for Revolving Borrowings. To request a Revolving Borrowing, the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other applicable Borrower) shall notify CBNA of such request by telephone (a) in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in Dollars, Euro, Sterling, Yen or Swiss Franc not later than 10:30 a.m., New York City time, three Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing, (b) in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in an Alternative Currency other than as set forth in the preceding clause (a), not later than 10:30 a.m., New York City time, four Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing or (c) in the case of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 10:30 a.m., New York City time, on the date of the proposed Borrowing. Each such telephonic Borrowing Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery, telecopy or electronic transmission to CBNA of a written Borrowing Request in the form of Exhibit A-5. Each such telephonic and written Borrowing Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.2:
(i)the aggregate amount of the requested Borrowing;
(ii)the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;
(iii)whether such Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurocurrency Borrowing;
(iv)in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, (A) the Currency of the requested Borrowing and (B) the initial Interest Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”;
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(v)the location and number of the account of the Company or the other applicable Borrowers to which funds are to be disbursed, which shall comply with the requirements of Section 2.6(a); and
(vi)the applicable Borrower.
If no election as to the Type of Revolving Borrowing is specified, then the requested Revolving Borrowing shall be a Eurocurrency Borrowing with an Interest Period of one month if such Revolving Borrowing is requested at least three or four Business Days (as applicable under clause (a) or (b) above) prior to the date of such proposed Revolving Borrowing or an ABR Borrowing otherwise. If no election as to the Currency of the Revolving Borrowing is specified, then the requested Revolving Borrowing shall be denominated in Dollars. If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, then the Company shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration. Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section, CBNA shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender’s Loan to be made as part of the requested Borrowing.
SECTION 2.4.Competitive Bid Procedure. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, from time to time during the Availability Period the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other Borrower) may request Competitive Bids and the Company (on its own behalf and on behalf of any other Borrowers) may (but shall not have any obligation to) accept Competitive Bids and borrow Competitive Loans; provided that no Competitive Loan may be requested that would result in the sum of the total Revolving Credit Exposures plus the total Competitive Loan Exposures exceeding the total Commitments. To request Competitive Bids, the Company (on its own behalf and on behalf of any other Borrowers) shall hand deliver, telecopy or electronically transmit to the Advance Agent a duly completed Competitive Bid Request in the form of Exhibit A-1 hereto, to be received by the Advance Agent, in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, four Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing and, in the case of a Fixed Rate Borrowing, not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, one Business Day before the date of the proposed Borrowing. A Competitive Bid Request that does not conform substantially to Exhibit A-1 may be rejected in the Advance Agent’s sole discretion, and the Advance Agent shall promptly notify the Company of such rejection by electronic transmission. Each Competitive Bid Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.2:
(i)the aggregate amount of the requested Borrowing;
(ii)the Currency of the requested Borrowing;
    
(iii)the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;
(iv)whether such Borrowing is to be a Eurocurrency Borrowing or a Fixed Rate Borrowing;
(v)the Interest Period to be applicable to such Borrowing, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”;
(vi)the location and number of the account of the Company or any other Borrower to which funds are to be disbursed, which shall comply with the requirements of Section 2.6; and
(vii)the applicable Borrower.
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If no election as to the Currency of a Borrowing is specified in any Competitive Bid Request, then the applicable Borrower shall be deemed to have requested a Borrowing in Dollars. Promptly following receipt of a Competitive Bid Request in accordance with this Section, the Advance Agent shall notify the Lenders of the details thereof by telecopy or electronic transmission, as applicable, in the form of Exhibit A-2 hereto, inviting the Lenders to submit Competitive Bids.
(b)Each Lender may (but shall not have any obligation to) make one or more Competitive Bids to such Borrower in response to a Competitive Bid Request. Each Competitive Bid by a Lender must be received by the Advance Agent by telecopy or electronic transmission in the form of Exhibit A-3 hereto, in the case of a Eurocurrency Competitive Borrowing, not later than 9:30 a.m., New York City time, three Business Days (four Business Days in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in an Alternative Currency other than Euro, Sterling, Yen or Swiss Franc) before the proposed date of such Competitive Borrowing, and in the case of a Fixed Rate Borrowing, not later than 9:30 a.m., New York City time, on the proposed date of such Competitive Borrowing. Competitive Bids that do not conform substantially to the format of Exhibit A-3 may be rejected by the Advance Agent, and the Advance Agent shall notify the applicable Lender as promptly as practicable. Each Competitive Bid shall specify (i) the principal amount of the Competitive Loan or Loans that the Lender is willing to make (which, in the case of a Competitive Borrowing denominated in Dollars, shall be a minimum of $5,000,000 and an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and, in the case of a Competitive Borrowing denominated in an Alternative Currency, shall be a minimum principal amount the Dollar Equivalent of which is equal to $5,000,000, and which may equal the entire principal amount of the Competitive Borrowing request by such Borrower), (ii) the Competitive Bid Rate or Rates at which the Lender is prepared to make such Loan or Loans (expressed as a percentage rate per annum in the form of a decimal to no more than four decimal places) and (iii) the Interest Period applicable to each such Loan and the last day thereof.
(c)The Advance Agent shall promptly notify such Borrower by electronic transmission of the Competitive Bid Rate and the principal amount specified in each Competitive Bid and the identity of the Lender that shall have made such Competitive Bid.
(d)Subject only to the provisions of this paragraph, such Borrower may accept or reject any Competitive Bid. Such Borrower shall notify the Advance Agent by telephone, confirmed by telecopy or electronic transmission in the form of a Competitive Bid Accept/Reject Letter, whether and to what extent it has decided to accept or reject each Competitive Bid, in the case of a Eurocurrency Competitive Borrowing, not later than 2:00 p.m., New York City time, three Business Days (four Business Days in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in an Alternative Currency other than Euro, Sterling, Yen or Swiss Franc) before the date of the proposed Competitive Borrowing, and in the case of a Fixed Rate Borrowing, not later than 2:00 p.m., New York City time, on the proposed date of the Competitive Borrowing; provided that (i) the failure of such Borrower to give such notice shall be deemed to be a rejection of each Competitive Bid, (ii) such Borrower shall not accept a Competitive Bid made at a particular Competitive Bid Rate if the Company rejects a Competitive Bid made at a lower Competitive Bid Rate, (iii) the aggregate amount of the Competitive Bids accepted by such Borrower shall not exceed the aggregate amount of the requested Competitive Borrowing specified in the related Competitive Bid Request, (iv) to the extent necessary to comply with clause (iii) above, such Borrower may accept Competitive Bids at the same Competitive Bid Rate in part, which acceptance, in the case of multiple Competitive Bids at such Competitive Bid Rate, shall be made pro rata in accordance with the amount of each such Competitive Bid, and (v) except pursuant to clause (iv) above, no Competitive Bid shall be accepted for a Competitive Loan unless such Competitive Loan is, in the case of a Competitive Borrowing denominated in Dollars, in a minimum principal amount of $5,000,000 and an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and, in the case of a Competitive Borrowing denominated in an Alternative Currency, in a minimum principal amount the Dollar Equivalent of which is $5,000,000; provided further
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that if a Competitive Loan must be in an amount less than $5,000,000 or an amount in an Alternative Currency of which the Dollar Equivalent is less than $5,000,000 because of the provisions of clause (iv) above, such Competitive Loan may be for a minimum of $5,000,000 or an amount in an Alternative Currency of which the Dollar Equivalent is $5,000,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000,000 thereof, and in calculating the pro rata allocation of acceptances of portions of multiple Competitive Bids at a particular Competitive Bid Rate pursuant to clause (iv) the amounts shall be rounded to integral multiples of $1,000,000 in a manner which shall be in the discretion of such Borrower. A notice given by such Borrower pursuant to this paragraph (d) shall be irrevocable.

(e)The Advance Agent shall promptly notify each bidding Lender by telecopy or electronic transmission, as applicable, whether or not its Competitive Bid has been accepted (and, if so, the amount and Competitive Bid Rate so accepted), and each successful bidder will thereupon become bound, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, to make the Competitive Loan in respect of which its Competitive Bid has been accepted.
(f)If the Advance Agent shall elect to submit a Competitive Bid in its capacity as a Lender, it shall submit such Competitive Bid directly to the Company at least one quarter of an hour earlier than the time by which the other Lenders are required to submit their Competitive Bids to the Advance Agent pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section.
(g)All notices required by this Section 2.4 shall be given in accordance with Section 8.1.
SECTION 2.5.Extension of Maturity Date.
(a)The Company may, by sending an Extension Letter to CBNA (in which case CBNA shall promptly deliver a copy to each of the Lenders), during the period of not less than 30 days and not more than 60 days prior to any anniversary of the Effective Date, request that the Lenders extend the Maturity Date at the time in effect to the first anniversary of the Maturity Date then in effect. Each Lender, acting in its sole discretion, shall, by notice to CBNA given not more than 20 days after the date of the Extension Letter, advise CBNA in writing whether or not such Lender agrees to such extension (each Lender that so advises CBNA that it will not extend the Maturity Date, being referred to herein as a “Non-extending Lender”); provided that any Lender that does not advise CBNA by the 20th day after the date of the Extension Letter shall be deemed to be a Non-extending Lender. The election of any Lender to agree to such extension shall not obligate any other Lender to agree.
(b)(i) If Lenders holding Commitments that aggregate more than 50% of the total Commitments on the 20th day after the date of the Extension Letter shall not have agreed to extend the Maturity Date, then the Maturity Date shall not be so extended and the outstanding principal balance of all Loans and other amounts payable hereunder shall be payable on such Maturity Date.
(ii)  If (and only if) Lenders holding Commitments that aggregate more than 50% of the total Commitments on the 20th day after the date of the Extension Letter shall have agreed to extend the Maturity Date, then the Maturity Date applicable to the Lenders that shall so have agreed shall be the first anniversary of the current Maturity Date. In the event of such extension, the Commitment of each Non-extending Lender shall terminate on the Maturity Date in effect prior to such extension, all Loans and other amounts payable hereunder to such Non-extending Lenders shall become due and payable on such Maturity Date and the total Commitment of the Lenders hereunder shall be reduced by the Commitments of Non-extending Lenders so terminated on such Maturity Date.
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(c)In the event that the conditions of clause (ii) of paragraph (b) above have been satisfied, the Company shall have the right on or before the Maturity Date in effect prior to the requested extension, at its own expense, to require any Non-extending Lender to transfer and assign without recourse (except as to title and the absence of Liens created by it) (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section 8.4) all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to one or more banks or other financial institutions identified to the Non-extending Lender, which may include any Lender which agrees to accept such transfer and assignment (each an “Additional Commitment Lender”), provided that (x) such Additional Commitment Lender, if not already a Lender hereunder, shall be subject to the approval of CBNA and the Company (such approvals not to be unreasonably withheld), (y) such assignment shall become effective as of a date specified by the Company (which shall not be later than the Maturity Date in effect prior to the requested extension) and (z) the Additional Commitment Lender shall pay to such Non-extending Lender in immediately available funds on the effective date of such assignment the principal of and interest accrued to the date of payment on the Loans made by it hereunder and all other amounts accrued for its account or owed to it hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no extension of the Maturity Date shall become effective unless, on the effective date of such extension the conditions set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of Section 4.2 shall be satisfied or waived (with all references in such paragraphs to a Borrowing being deemed to be references to the effective date of such extension) and CBNA shall have received a certificate to that effect dated the effective date of such extension and executed by a Financial Officer of the Company.
SECTION 2.6.Funding of Borrowings. (a)Each Lender shall make each Loan to be made by it hereunder on the proposed date thereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds in Dollars or in the applicable Alternative Currency, as the case may be, to the account of CBNA or an Affiliate thereof most recently designated by it for such purpose by notice to the Lenders, by 2:00 p.m., New York City time (or, in the case of any Competitive Loan with respect to which a Borrower shall have requested funding in another jurisdiction, to such account in such jurisdiction as CBNA shall designate for such purpose by notice to the applicable Lenders, by 2:00 p.m., local time). CBNA will make such Loans available to such Borrower by promptly crediting the amounts so received, in like funds, to an account of such Borrower maintained with CBNA in New York City (or, in the case of any Loan with respect to which such Borrower shall have requested funding in another jurisdiction, to such account in such jurisdiction as such Borrower shall have designated in the applicable Borrowing Request or Competitive Bid Request).
(b)Unless CBNA shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed time of any Borrowing that such Lender will not make available to CBNA such Lender’s share of such Borrowing, CBNA may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to such Borrower a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to CBNA, then the applicable Lender and the applicable Borrower severally agree to pay to CBNA forthwith on demand such corresponding amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to such Borrower to but excluding the date of payment to CBNA, at (i) in the case of such Lender, the applicable NYFRB Rate from time to time in effect or (ii) in the case of such Borrower, the interest rate on the applicable Borrowing; provided that no repayment by such Borrower pursuant to this sentence shall be deemed to be a prepayment for purposes of Section 2.15. If such Lender pays such amount to CBNA, then such amount shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing.
SECTION 2.7.Interest Elections. (a) Each Revolving Borrowing initially shall be of the Type and in the Currency specified in the applicable Borrowing Request and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, shall have an initial Interest Period as specified in such Borrowing Request. Thereafter, the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other Borrower) may elect to
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convert such Borrowing (if denominated in Dollars) to a different Type or to continue such Borrowing and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, may elect Interest Periods or Currencies therefor, all as provided in this Section. Eurocurrency Loans may not be converted to Loans of a different Type. The Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other Borrower) may elect different options with respect to different portions of the affected Borrowing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders holding the Loans comprising such Borrowing, and the Loans comprising each such portion shall be considered a separate Borrowing. This Section shall not apply to Competitive Borrowings, which may not be converted or continued.
(b)To make an election pursuant to this Section, the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other Borrower) shall notify CBNA of such election by telephone by the time that a Borrowing Request would be required under Section 2.3 if the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other Borrower) were requesting a Revolving Borrowing of the Type resulting from such election to be made on the effective date of such election. Each such telephonic Interest Election Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery, telecopy or electronic transmission to CBNA of a written Interest Election Request in a form approved by CBNA and signed by the Company.
(c)Each telephonic and written Interest Election Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.2:
(i)the Borrowing to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Borrowing (in which case the information to be specified pursuant to clauses (iii) and (iv) below shall be specified for each resulting Borrowing);
(ii)the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election Request, which shall be a Business Day;
(iii)whether the resulting Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurocurrency Borrowing; and
(iv)if the resulting Borrowing is a Eurocurrency Borrowing, (A) the Currency of the resulting Borrowing and (B) the Interest Period to be applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”.
If any such Interest Election Request requests a Eurocurrency Borrowing but does not specify (x) an Interest Period, then the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other Borrower) shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration or (y) a Currency, then the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other Borrowing Subsidiary) shall be deemed to have selected a Borrowing denominated in Dollars (in the case of an initial Eurocurrency Borrowing) or the same Currency as the Eurocurrency Borrowing being continued.
(d)Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election Request, CBNA shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of such Lender’s portion of each resulting Borrowing.
(e)If the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other Borrower) fails to deliver a timely Interest Election Request with respect to a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein, at the end of such Interest Period such Borrowing (i) if denominated in Dollars shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing and (ii) if denominated in an Alternative Currency shall be converted to a one
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month Interest Period denominated in the same Currency as the Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing being continued. Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and CBNA, at the request of the Required Lenders, so notifies the Company, then, so long as an Event of Default is continuing (i) no outstanding Revolving Borrowing may be converted to or continued as a Eurocurrency Borrowing and (ii) unless repaid, each Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing at the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto.
SECTION 2.8.Termination and Reduction of Commitments. (a) Unless previously terminated, the Commitments shall terminate on the Maturity Date.
(b)The Company may at any time terminate, or from time to time reduce, the Commitments; provided that (i) each reduction of the Commitments shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and not less than $10,000,000 and (ii) the Company shall not terminate or reduce the Commitments if, after giving effect to any concurrent prepayment of the Loans in accordance with Section 2.10, the sum of the Revolving Credit Exposures plus the Competitive Loan Exposures would exceed the total Commitments.
(c)The Company shall notify CBNA of any election to terminate or reduce the Commitments under paragraph (b) of this Section at least three Business Days prior to the effective date of such termination or reduction, specifying such election and the effective date thereof. Promptly following receipt of any notice, CBNA shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each notice delivered by the Company pursuant to this Section shall be irrevocable; provided that a notice of termination of the Commitments delivered by the Company may state that such notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of other credit facilities, in which case such notice may be revoked by the Company (by notice to CBNA on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied. Any termination or reduction of the Commitments shall be permanent. Each reduction of the Commitments shall be made ratably among the Lenders in accordance with their respective Commitments.
SECTION 2.9.Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt. (a) Each Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay (i) to CBNA for the account of each Lender the then unpaid principal amount of its Revolving Loans on the Maturity Date and (ii) to CBNA for the account of each Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Competitive Loan on the last day of the Interest Period applicable to such Loan.
(b)Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the indebtedness of each Borrower to such Lender resulting from each Loan made by such Lender, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.
(c)CBNA shall maintain a Register pursuant to subsection 8.4(d), and an account for each Lender in which it shall record (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder and any promissory note evidencing such Loan, the Class, Type and Currency thereof and the Interest Period applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from each Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by CBNA hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each Lender’s share thereof.
(d)The entries made in the Register and the accounts of each Lender maintained pursuant to paragraphs (b) and (c) of this Section shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein; provided that the failure of any Lender or CBNA to
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maintain such accounts or any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of any Borrower to repay the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
(e)Any Lender may request that Loans made by it be evidenced by a promissory note for its Competitive Loans and a promissory note for its Revolving Loans. In such event, the applicable Borrower shall prepare, execute and deliver to such Lender a promissory note payable to the order of such Lender (or, if requested by such Lender, to such Lender and its registered assigns) and in a form approved by CBNA. Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 8.4) be represented by one or more promissory notes in such form payable to the order of the payee named therein (or, if such promissory note is a registered note, to such payee and its assigns).
SECTION 2.10.Prepayment of Loans. (a) The applicable Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay any Borrowing in whole or in part, subject to prior notice in accordance with paragraph (b) of this Section; provided that no Borrower shall have the right to prepay any Competitive Loan without the prior consent of the Lender thereof (not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned).
(b)  The Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other Borrower) shall notify CBNA by telephone (confirmed by telecopy or electronic transmission) of any prepayment hereunder (i) in the case of prepayment of a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time three Business Days before the date of prepayment and (ii) in the case of prepayment of an ABR Revolving Borrowing, not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, one Business Day before the date of prepayment. Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the prepayment date and the principal amount of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid; provided that, if a notice of prepayment is given in connection with a conditional notice of termination of the Commitments as contemplated by Section 2.8, then such notice of prepayment may be revoked if such notice of termination is revoked in accordance with Section 2.8. Promptly following receipt of any such notice relating to a Revolving Borrowing, CBNA shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each partial prepayment of any Revolving Borrowing shall be in an amount that would be permitted in the case of an advance of a Revolving Borrowing of the same Type as provided in Section 2.2. Each prepayment of a Revolving Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Loans included in the prepaid Borrowing. Prepayments shall be accompanied by accrued interest to the extent required by Section 2.12.
SECTION 2.11.Fees. (a) The Company agrees to pay to CBNA for the account of each Lender a commitment fee in Dollars which shall accrue at the Applicable Rate on the average daily amount of the unused Commitment of such Lender during the period from and including the date hereof to but excluding the date on which such Commitment terminates. Accrued commitment fees shall be payable in arrears on the last day of March, June, September and December of each year and on the date on which the Commitments terminate, commencing on the first such date to occur after the date hereof. All commitment fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).
(b)The Company agrees to pay to the Administrative Agents, for their own account, the administrative, auction and other fees separately agreed upon between the Company and the Administrative Agents (collectively, the “Administrative Fees”).
(c)All fees payable hereunder shall be paid on the dates due, in immediately available funds, to CBNA for distribution, in the case of commitment fees, to the Lenders. Fees paid shall not be refundable under any circumstances.
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SECTION 2.12.Interest. (a) The Loans comprising each ABR Borrowing shall bear interest at the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate.
(b)The Loans comprising each Eurocurrency Borrowing shall bear interest (i) in the case of a Eurocurrency Revolving Loan, at the LIBO Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the Applicable Rate or (ii) in the case of a Eurocurrency Competitive Loan, at the LIBO Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus (or minus, as applicable) the Competitive Loan Margin applicable to such Loan.
(c)Each Fixed Rate Loan shall bear interest at the Fixed Rate applicable to such Loan.
(d)Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any principal of or interest on any Loan or any fee or other amount payable by any Borrower hereunder is not paid when due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, such overdue amount shall bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to (i) in the case of overdue principal of any Loan, 1% plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section or (ii) in the case of any other amount, 1% plus the rate applicable to ABR Loans as provided in paragraph (a) of this Section.
(e)Accrued interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date for such Loan and, in the case of Revolving Loans, upon termination of the Commitments; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section shall be payable on demand, (ii) in the event of any repayment or prepayment of any Loan (other than a prepayment of an ABR Revolving Loan prior to the end of the Availability Period), accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such repayment or prepayment and (iii) in the event of any conversion of any Eurocurrency Revolving Loan prior to the end of the current Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Loan shall be payable on the effective date of such conversion.
(f)All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, except that interest computed by reference to the Alternate Base Rate at time when the Alternate Base Rate is based on clause (a) of the first sentence of the definition of Alternate Base Rate shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap year), and in each case shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day). The applicable Alternate Base Rate or LIBO Rate shall be determined by CBNA, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
SECTION 2.13.Alternate Rate of Interest. IfSubject to Section 1.6, if prior to the commencement of any Interest Period for a Eurocurrency Borrowing:

(a)CBNA shall have determined (which determination shall be made in good faith and shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period; or
(b)CBNA is advised by the Required Lenders (or, in the case of a Eurocurrency Competitive Loan, the Lender that is required to make such Loan) that the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders (or Lender) of making or maintaining their Loans (or its Loan) included in such Borrowing for such Interest Period;
then CBNA shall give notice thereof to the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of the applicable Borrower) and the Lenders by telephone or telecopy or electronic transmission, as applicable, as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until CBNA notifies the Company and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, (i) any Interest Election Request that requests
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the conversion of any Revolving Borrowing to, or continuation of any Revolving Borrowing as, a Eurocurrency Borrowing shall be ineffective, (ii) if any Borrowing Request requests a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be made in Dollars as an ABR Borrowing and (iii) any request by the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any Borrower) for a Eurocurrency Competitive Borrowing shall be ineffective; provided that (A) if the circumstances giving rise to such notice do not affect all the Lenders, then requests by the Company for Eurocurrency Competitive Borrowings may be made to Lenders that are not affected thereby, (B) if the circumstances giving rise to such notice affect only one Type of Borrowings, then the other Type of Borrowings shall be permitted and (C) if the circumstances giving rise to such notice effect only one Currency, then the other Borrowings in other Currencies shall be permitted.
SECTION 2.14.Increased Costs. (a) If any Change in Law shall:
(i)shall subject any Lender or Agent to any Taxes (other than Taxes covered by Section 2.16, and Taxes on gross or net income, profits or revenue (including value-added or similar (x) Non-Excluded Taxes imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrowers under any Loan Document, (y) Excluded Taxes and (z) Other Taxes)) on its Loans, Loan principal, Commitments, or other obligations under the Loan Documents, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto;
(ii)impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender; or
(iii)impose on any Lender or the London interbank market any other condition affecting this Agreement or Eurocurrency Loans or Fixed Rate Loans made by such Lender;
and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any Loan) by an amount deemed by such Lender to be material or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender hereunder (whether of principal, interest or otherwise) by an amount deemed by such Lender to be material, then the applicable Borrower will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.
(b)If any Lender determines that any Change in Law regarding capital requirements or liquidity has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement or the Loans made by such Lender to a level below that which such Lender or such Lender’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy or liquidity) by an amount deemed by such Lender to be material, then from time to time the Company will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Lender’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.
(c)A certificate of a Lender setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or its holding company as specified in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, and setting forth in reasonable detail the manner in which such amount or amounts shall have been determined, shall be delivered to the applicable Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
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The applicable Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof.
(d)Failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrowers shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to this Section for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than 60 days prior to the date that such Lender notifies such Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor; provided further that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 60-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.
(e)Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section, a Lender shall not be entitled to compensation pursuant to this Section in respect of any Competitive Loan if the Change in Law that would otherwise entitle it to such compensation shall have been publicly announced prior to submission of the Competitive Bid pursuant to which such Loan was made.
(f)If the cost to any Lender of making or maintaining any Loan (other than a Competitive Loan) to a Borrowing Subsidiary incorporated or organized in a jurisdiction other than the United States or any state thereof is increased (or the amount of any sum received or receivable by any Lender or its lending office is reduced) by an amount deemed by such Lender to be material, by reason of the fact that such Borrowing Subsidiary is incorporated or organized in a jurisdiction outside of the United States, such Borrowing Subsidiary shall indemnify such Lender for such increased cost or reduction within fifteen (15) days after demand by such Lender (with a copy to CBNA), which such Lender shall make within sixty (60) days from the day such Lender has notice of such increased cost or reduction.
SECTION 2.15.Break Funding Payments. In the event of (a) the payment of any principal of any Eurocurrency Loan or Fixed Rate Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Event of Default), (b) the conversion of any Eurocurrency Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, (c) the failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any Revolving Loan on the date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto (regardless of whether such notice may be revoked under Section 2.10(b) and is revoked in accordance therewith), (d) the failure to borrow any Competitive Loan after accepting the Competitive Bid to make such Loan, or (e) the assignment of any Eurocurrency Loan or Fixed Rate Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto as a result of a request by any Borrower pursuant to Section 2.18, then, in any such event, the applicable Borrower shall compensate each Lender for the out-of-pocket loss, cost and expense attributable to such event. In the case of a Eurocurrency Loan, such loss, cost or expense to any Lender shall be deemed to include an amount determined by such Lender to be the present value of the excess, if any, of (i) its cost of obtaining the funds for the Loan being paid, prepaid, refinanced or not borrowed (assumed to be the LIBO Rate that would have been applicable thereto) for the period from the date of such payment, prepayment, refinancing or failure to borrow or refinance to the last day of the Interest Period for such Loan (or, in the case of a failure to borrow or refinance the Interest Period for such Loan which would have commenced on the date of such failure) over (ii) the amount of interest (as reasonably determined by such Lender) that would be realized by such Lender in reemploying the funds so paid, prepaid or not borrowed or refinanced for such period or Interest Period, as the case may be. A certificate of any Lender setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section and setting forth in reasonable detail the manner in which such amount or amounts shall have been determined shall be delivered to the applicable
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Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Such Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof.
SECTION 2.16.Taxes. (a) Any and all payments to the Lenders or the Administrative Agents hereunder by a Borrower or on behalfaccount of any Borrower shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any and all current or future taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges or withholdings, and all liabilities with respect thereto, excluding (i) net income or franchise and similar taxes imposed on (or measured by) net income and any branch profits tax imposed on any Administrative Agent or any Lender (or participant) by the United States andor any other jurisdiction as a result of a present or former connection between such Administrative Agent or such Lender (or participant) and the jurisdiction of the Governmental Authority imposing such tax or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein (other than as a result of entering into this Agreement, performing any obligations hereunder, receiving any payments hereunder or enforcing any rights hereunder), (ii) any branch profits tax imposed by the United States or any similar tax imposed by any other jurisdiction in which any Borrower is located, (iii) taxes that are imposed under FATCA and (iviii) any taxes that are attributable solely to the failure of any Lender to comply with Section 2.16 (g)(i) or 2.16(h) (all such nonexcluded taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges, withholdings and liabilities, collectively or individually, “Non-Excluded Taxes” and all such excluded taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges, withholdings and liabilities, collectively or individually, together with any Taxes described in Section 2.16(i), “Excluded Taxes”). If any applicable withholding agent shall be required to deduct any Non-Excluded Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable hereunder to any Lender or any Administrative Agent, (i) the sum payable shall be increased by the amount (an “Additional Amount”) necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to Additional Amounts payable under this Section 2.16) such Lender or such Administrative Agent (as the case may be) shall receive an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) the applicable withholding agent shall make such deductions and (iii) the applicable withholding agent shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.
(b)In addition, the relevant Borrower (or the Company, as guarantor, as applicable) shall pay to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law any current or future stamp, intangibles or documentary Taxes or any other excise or property Taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made hereunder or from the execution, delivery or registration of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document that are imposed by a Governmental Authority in a jurisdiction in which the relevant Borrower or the Company is incorporated, organized, managed and controlled or considered to have its seat or otherwise has a connection (other than as a result of entering into this Agreement, performing any obligations hereunder, receiving any payments hereunder or enforcing any rights hereunder) (“Other Taxes”).
(c)The relevant Borrower (or the Company, as guarantor, as applicable) shall jointly and severally indemnify each Lender (or participant) and each Administrative Agent for the full amount of Non-Excluded Taxes and Other Taxes paid by such Lender (or participant) or such Administrative Agent, as the case may be, and any liability (including penalties, interest and expenses (including reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses)) arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability prepared by a Lender, or an Administrative Agent on its behalf and setting forth in reasonable detail the manner in which such amount shall have been determined, absent manifest error, shall be final, conclusive and binding for all purposes. Such indemnification shall be made within 30 days after the date the Lender or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, makes written demand therefor, which written demand shall be
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made within 180 days of the date such Lender or Administrative Agent receives written demand for payment of such Taxes or Other Taxes from the relevant Governmental Authority.

(d)If a Lender (or participant) or an Administrative Agent receives a refund in respect of any Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by the relevant Borrower or the Company, as guarantor, as applicable, or with respect to which the relevant Borrower or the Company, as guarantor, as applicable, has paid Additional Amounts pursuant to this Section 2.16, it shall within 30 days from the date of such receipt pay over such refund to the relevant Borrower or the Company, as guarantor, as applicable (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or Additional Amounts paid, by the relevant Borrower or the Company, as guarantor, as applicable under this Section 2.16 with respect to the Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses of such Lender (or participant) or such Administrative Agent and without interest (other than interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund); provided, however, that the relevant Borrower or the Company, as guarantor, as applicable, upon the request of such Lender (or participant) or such Administrative Agent, agrees to repay the amount paid over to the relevant Borrower or the Company, as guarantor, as applicable (plus penalties, interest or other charges) to such Lender (or participant) or such Administrative Agent in the event such Lender (or participant) or such Administrative Agent is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority.
(e)As soon as practicable after the date of any payment of Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes by the relevant Borrower or the Company, as guarantor, as applicable, to the relevant Governmental Authority, the relevant Borrower or the Company, as guarantor, as applicable, will deliver to CBNA, at its addresses referred to in Section 8.1, the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing payment thereof.
(f)Without prejudice to the survival of any other agreement contained herein, the agreements and obligations contained in this Section 2.16 shall survive the payment in full of the principal of and interest on all Loans made hereunder.
(g)(i) Each Lender (or participant) that is a United States person as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code shall deliver to the Company and CBNA two copies of either United States Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) Form W-9 (or successor forms). Each Lender (or participant) that is not a United States person as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code (a “Non-U.S. Lender”) shall deliver to the Company and CBNA two copies of either IRS Form W-8BEN, W-8BEN-E or W-8ECI (or any successor forms), Form W-8IMY (or successor form) together with any applicable underlying IRS forms, or, in the case of a Non-U.S. Lender claiming exemption from U.S. Federalfederal withholding tax under Section 871(h) or 881(c) of the Code with respect to payments of “portfolio interest”, an IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, or any subsequent or substitute versions thereof or successors thereto (and a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit F representing that such Non-U.S. Lender is not a bank for purposes of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, is not a 10 percent shareholder (within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code) of the Company, is not a controlled foreign corporation related to the Company (within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code) and is not conducting a trade or business in the United States with which the relevant interest payments are effectively connected), properly completed and duly executed by such Non-U.S. Lender claiming complete exemption from, or reduced rate of, U.S. Federalfederal withholding tax on payments by the Company under this Agreement. Such forms shall be delivered by each Lender on or before the date it becomes a party to this Agreement (or, in the case of a participant, on or before the date such participant becomes a participant hereunder) and on or before the date, if any, such Lender changes its applicable lending office by designating a different lending office (a “New Lending Office”). In addition, each Lender shall deliver such forms promptly upon the obsolescence or invalidity of any form previously delivered by such Lender. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 2.16(g), a Non-U.S. Lender shall not
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be required to deliver any form pursuant to this Section 2.16(g) that such Non-U.S. Lender is not legally able to deliver.
(ii) If a payment made to a Lender (or participant) under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the applicable Borrower and CBNA, at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the applicable Borrower or CBNA, such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the applicable Borrower or CBNA as may be necessary for such Borrower or CBNA to comply with its obligations under FATCA, to determine that such Lender has or has not complied with such Lender's obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment.
(h)A Lender (or participant) that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of non-U.S. withholding tax under the law of the jurisdiction in which a Borrowing Subsidiary is located, or any treaty to which such jurisdiction is a party, with respect to payments under this Agreement shall deliver to the Borrowing Subsidiary (with a copy to CBNA), at the time or times prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the Borrowing Subsidiary, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable law as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate, provided that such Lender (or participant) is legally entitled to complete, execute and deliver such documentation and in such Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would not materially prejudice the legal position of such Lender (or participant).
(i)The relevant Borrower shall not be required to indemnify any Lender, or to pay any Additional Amounts to any Lender, in respect of any withholding tax pursuant to paragraph (a) or (c) above to the extent that (i) such withholding tax is imposed by the United States and the obligation to withhold amounts with respect to such withholding tax was in effect and would apply to amounts payable to such Lender on the date such Lender became a party to this Agreement (or, in the case of a participant, on the date such participant became a participant hereunder) or, with respect to payments to a New Lending Office, the date such Lender designated such New Lending Office with respect to a Loan or, with respect to payments by a Borrower pursuant to a Competitive Loan, as of the date the Company accepts a Competitive Bid pursuant to Section 2.4(d); provided, however, that this clause (i) shall not apply to any Lender (or participant) if the assignment, participation, transfer or designation of a New Lending Office was made at the request of the relevant Borrower or was made pursuant to Section 2.18 or Section 2.19; and provided further, however, that this clause (i) shall not apply to the extent the indemnity payment or Additional Amounts any Lender (or participant) would be entitled to receive (without regard to this clause (i)) do not exceed the indemnity payment or Additional Amounts that the Lender (or participant) making the assignment, participation, transfer or designation of such New Lending Office would have been entitled to receive in the absence of such assignment, participation, transfer or designation, or (ii) the obligation to pay such Additional Amounts would not have arisen but for a failure by such Lender (or participant) to comply with the provisions of paragraph (g)(i) or (h) above. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, each Lender shall remain subject to the obligations under Section 2.18 or Section 2.19.
(j)Any Lender (or participant) claiming any indemnity payment or Additional Amounts payable pursuant to this Section 2.16 shall use reasonable efforts (consistent with legal and regulatory restrictions) to file any certificate or document reasonably requested in writing by the relevant Borrower or to change the jurisdiction of its applicable lending office if the making
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of such a filing or change would avoid the need for or reduce the amount of any such indemnity payment or Additional Amounts that may thereafter accrue and would not, in the sole determination of such Lender (or participant), be otherwise disadvantageous to such Lender (or participant).[Reserved]
(k)Each Lender shall severally indemnify the Administrative Agents for any Taxes (to the extent that the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary has not already indemnified the Agents for such Taxes and without limiting the obligation of the Company and any Borrowing Subsidiary to do so) attributable to such Lender that are paid or payable by either Administrative Agent in connection with any Loan Document and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. The indemnity under this Section 2.16(k) shall be paid within 10 days after an Administrative Agent delivers to the applicable Lender a certificate stating the amount of Taxes so paid or payable by such Administrative Agent. Such certificate shall be conclusive of the amount so paid or payable absent manifest error.
(l)Nothing contained in this Section 2.16 shall require any Lender (or participant) or any Administrative Agent to make available any of its tax returns (or any other information that it deems to be confidential or proprietary).
SECTION 2.17.Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs. (a) Each Borrower shall make each payment required to be made by it hereunder (whether of principal, interest, fees, or of amounts payable under Section 2.14, 2.15 or 2.16, or otherwise) prior to 3:00 p.m., local time at the place of payment, on the date when due, in immediately available funds, without set-off or counterclaim. Any amounts received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of CBNA, be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon. All such payments shall be made to CBNA at its offices at 399 Park Avenue388 Greenwich Street, New York, New York 10013, or such other location as CBNA shall designate from time to time, except that payments pursuant to Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16 and 8.5 shall be made directly to the Persons entitled thereto. CBNA shall distribute any such payments received by it for the account of any other Person to the appropriate recipient promptly following receipt thereof. If any payment hereunder shall be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the date for payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of such extension. All payments hereunder shall be made in Dollars or, in the case of principal of and interest on any Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency, the applicable Alternative Currency, as the case may be. Except as provided in clause (c) below, each payment or prepayment of principal or payment of interest in respect of a Borrowing of Revolving Loans shall be allocated ratably among the parties entitled thereto.
(b)If at any time insufficient funds are received by and available to CBNA to pay fully all amounts of principal, interest and fees then due hereunder, such funds shall be applied (i) first, towards payment of interest and fees then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of interest and fees then due to such parties, and (ii) second, towards payment of principal then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of principal then due to such parties.
(c)If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of set-off or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Revolving Loans resulting in such Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate amount of its Revolving Loans and accrued interest thereon than the proportion received by any other Lender, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Revolving Loans of other
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Lenders to the extent necessary so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Revolving Loans; provided that (i) if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest, and (ii) the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to any payment made by any Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans to any assignee or participant. Each Borrower consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against such Borrower rights of set-off and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of such Borrower in the amount of such participation.
(d)Unless CBNA shall have received notice from a Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to CBNA for the account of the Lenders hereunder that such Borrower will not make such payment, CBNA may assume that such Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders the amount due. In such event, if such Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders severally agrees to repay to CBNA forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to CBNA, at the NYFRB Rate in effect from time to time.
(e)If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.6(b) or 2.17(d), then CBNA may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), apply any amounts thereafter received by CBNA for the account of such Lender to satisfy such Lender’s obligations under such Sections until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid.
SECTION 2.18.Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders. (a) If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.14, or if any Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.16, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to file any certificate or document reasonably requested by the Company (consistent with legal and regulatory restrictions), to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender, such filing, designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.14 or 2.16, as the case may be, in the future and (ii) would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender.
(b)If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.14, or if any Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.16, or if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then such Borrower may, upon notice to such Lender and CBNA, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section 8.4), all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement (other than any outstanding Competitive Loans held by it and any and all rights and interests related thereto) to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided that (i) such Borrower shall have received the prior written consent of the Administrative Agents which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld, (ii) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans (other than Competitive Loans), accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder, from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or such Borrower (in the case of all other amounts) and (iii) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 2.14 or payments
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required to be made pursuant to Section 2.16, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments.
SECTION 2.19.Borrowing Subsidiaries. The Company may designate any Wholly Owned Subsidiary of the Company as a Borrowing Subsidiary upon ten Business Days notice to CBNA on behalf of the Lenders (such notice to include the name, primary business address and tax identification number of such proposed Borrowing Subsidiary and any other information reasonably requested by the Administrative Agents pursuant to the Patriot Act or under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation). Upon proper notice and the receipt by CBNA of a Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement executed by such a Wholly Owned Subsidiary and the Company, such Wholly Owned Subsidiary shall be a Borrowing Subsidiary and a party to this Agreement. A Subsidiary shall cease to be a Borrowing Subsidiary hereunder at such time as no Loans, fees or any other amounts due in connection therewith pursuant to the terms hereof shall be outstanding to such Subsidiary and such Subsidiary and the Company shall have executed and delivered to CBNA a Borrowing Subsidiary Termination; provided that, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no Borrowing Subsidiary shall cease to be a Borrowing Subsidiary solely because it no longer is a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of the Company so long as such Borrowing Subsidiary and the Company shall not have executed and delivered to CBNA a Borrowing Subsidiary Termination and the Company’s guarantee of the Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations of such Borrowing Subsidiary pursuant to Section 8.16 has not been released. For the avoidance of doubt and notwithstanding the foregoing, the delivery of a Borrowing Subsidiary Termination with respect to any Borrowing Subsidiary shall not terminate (i) any obligation of such Borrower that remains unpaid at the time of such delivery (including without limitation any obligation arising thereafter in respect of such Borrowing Subsidiary under SECTION 2.15 or 2.16) or (ii) the obligations of the Company under SECTION 8.16 with respect to any such unpaid obligations. Following the giving of any notice pursuant to this Section 2.19, if the designation of a Subsidiary as a Borrowing Subsidiary obligates the Administrative Agents or any Lender to comply with “know your customer” or similar identification procedures in circumstances where the necessary information is not already available to it, the Company shall, promptly upon the request of an Administrative Agent or any Lender, supply such documentation and other evidence as is reasonably requested by such Administrative Agent or such Lender in order for such Administrative Agent or such Lender to carry out and be satisfied it has complied with the results of all necessary “know your customer” or other similar checks under all applicable laws and regulations (including in the case of any Borrowing Subsidiary that qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation the delivery of a Beneficial Ownership Certificate with respect to such Borrowing Subsidiary).
If the Company shall designate as a Borrowing Subsidiary hereunder any Subsidiary not organized under the laws of the United States or any State thereof, any Lender unable to lend to such Borrowing Subsidiary due to applicable law or, regulation or such Lender’s internal policies may, with prior written notice to the Administrative Agents and the Company, fulfill its Commitment by causing an Affiliate of such Lender organized in the same jurisdiction as such Subsidiary or another foreign jurisdiction agreed to by such Lender and the Company, to act as the Lender in respect of such Borrowing Subsidiary, and such Lender shall, to the extent of Loans made to such Borrowing Subsidiary, be deemed for all purposes hereof to have satisfied its Commitment hereunder in respect of such Borrowing Subsidiary.
As soon as practicable after receiving notice from the Company or the Administrative Agents of the Company’s intent to designate a Subsidiary as a Borrowing Subsidiary, and in any event no later than five Business Days after the delivery of such notice, for a Borrowing Subsidiary that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than of the United States or a political subdivision thereof, any Lender that may not legally lend to, establish credit for the account of and/or do any business whatsoever with such Subsidiary directly or through an Affiliate of such Lender as provided in
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the immediately preceding paragraph (a “Protesting Lender”) shall so notify the Company and the Administrative Agents in writing. With respect to each Protesting Lender, the Company shall, effective on or before the date that such Borrowing Subsidiary shall have the right to borrow hereunder, either (A) notify the Administrative Agents and such Protesting Lender that the Commitment of such Protesting Lender shall be terminated and replaced with the Commitments of one or more other Lenders or assignees which agree to provide such replacement Commitments (in each case selected by the Company and approved by CBNA, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld); provided that such Protesting Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder, from the assignee(s) (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Company or the relevant Borrowing Subsidiary (in the case of all other amounts), or (B) cancel its request to designate such Subsidiary as a “Borrowing Subsidiary” hereunder.
SECTION 2.20.Prepayments Required Due to Currency Fluctuation.
(a)Not later than 1:00 P.M., New York City time, on the last Business Day of each fiscal quarter or at such other time as is reasonably determined by CBNA (the “Calculation Time”), CBNA shall determine the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposures and the aggregate Competitive Loans as of such date.
(b)If at the Calculation Time, the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure and the aggregate Competitive Loans exceeds the Commitment by 5% or more, then within five Business Days after notice thereof to the Borrower from CBNA, the Borrower shall prepay Revolving Loans (or cause any Borrowing Subsidiary to make such prepayment) in an aggregate principal amount at least equal to the lesser of (i) such excess and (ii) the aggregate principal amount of Revolving Loans. Nothing set forth in this Section 2.20(b) shall be construed to require CBNA to calculate compliance under this Section 2.20(b) other than at the times set forth in Section 2.20(a).
SECTION 2.21.Defaulting Lenders
Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then the following provisions shall apply for so long as such Lender is a Defaulting Lender:
(a)fees shall cease to accrue on the unfunded portion of the Commitment of such Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 2.11(a); and
(b)the Commitment and Revolving Credit Exposure of such Defaulting Lender shall not be included in determining whether the Required Lenders have taken or may take any action hereunder (including any consent to any amendment, waiver or other modification pursuant to Section 8.7); provided, that this clause (b) shall not apply to the vote of a Defaulting Lender in the case of an amendment, waiver or other modification requiring the consent of such Lender or each Lender affected thereby.
No non-Defaulting Lender shall have any obligation to fund any portion of a Loan which a Defaulting Lender has failed to fund.
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ARTICLE III
Representations and Warranties

The Company represents and warrants to each of the Lenders and each of the Administrative Agents that:
SECTION 3.1.Organization; Powers. Each Borrower (a) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, (b) has all requisite power and authority to own its property and assets and to carry on its business as now conducted and as proposed to be conducted and (c) is qualified to do business in every jurisdiction where such qualification is required, except where the failure so to qualify would not result in a Material Adverse Effect. Each Borrower has the corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement (or, in the case of the Borrowing Subsidiaries, the Borrowing Subsidiary Agreements), to perform its obligations under this Agreement and to borrow hereunder.
SECTION 3.2.Authorization. The Transactions (a) are within each Borrower’s corporate powers and have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action and (b) will not (i) violate (A) any provision of any law, statute, rule or regulation (including, without limitation, the Margin Regulations), (B) any provision of the certificate of incorporation or other constitutive documents or by-laws of the Company or any Subsidiary, (C) any order of any Governmental Authority or (D) any provision of any indenture, agreement or other instrument to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of its property is or may be bound, (ii) be in conflict with, result in a breach of or constitute (alone or with notice or lapse of time or both) a default under any such indenture, agreement or other instrument or (iii) result in the creation or imposition of any lien upon any property or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary other than, in the case of clauses (i)(A), (i)(C), (i)(D), (ii) and (iii), any such violations, conflicts, breaches, defaults or liens that, individually or in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 3.3.Enforceability. Each Loan Document constitutes or, when executed and delivered, will constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of each Borrower party thereto, enforceable in accordance with its terms (subject, as to enforceability, to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity)).
SECTION 3.4.Governmental Approvals. No action, consent or approval of, registration or filing with or other action by any Governmental Authority is required in connection with the Transactions.
SECTION 3.5.Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect. (a) The Company has heretofore furnished to the Administrative Agents and the Lenders copies of (i) its audited consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2010, respectively, which were included in its annual report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act on February 18, 2011 (the “10-K”) and (ii) its unaudited consolidated financial statements for the quarters ended March 31, 2011 and June 30, 2011 which were included in its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, as filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act on April 28, 2011 and July 28, 2011, respectively (the “10-Qs”). Such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial condition and the results of operations of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, as of, and
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for accounting periods ending on, such dates in accordance with GAAP (subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes).
(b)Since December 31, 2010, there has been no material adverse effect on the business, results of operations, properties or financial condition of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; provided, that no representation or warranty is made with respect to matters disclosed in the most recent 10-K or in any 10-Q or current report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act subsequent to December 31, 2010.
SECTION 3.6.Litigation; Compliance with Laws. (a) Except as disclosed in either the most recent 10-K or the most recent 10-Q filed by the Company, as of the date hereof, there are no actions, proceedings or investigations filed or (to the knowledge of the Company) threatened against the Company or any Subsidiary in any court or before any Governmental Authority or arbitration board or tribunal which question the validity or legality of this Agreement, the Transactions or any action taken or to be taken pursuant to this Agreement and no order or judgment has been issued or entered restraining or enjoining the Company from the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement nor is there any other action, proceeding or investigation filed or (to the knowledge of the Company) threatened against the Company or any Subsidiary in any court or before any Governmental Authority or arbitration board or tribunal which would be reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(b)Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation of any law, rule or regulation, or in default with respect to any judgment, writ, injunction or decree of any Governmental Authority, where such violation or default would be reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 3.7.Federal Reserve Regulations. No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used, whether directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately, for any purpose which entails a violation of, or which is inconsistent with, the provisions of the Margin Regulations.
SECTION 3.8.Use of Proceeds. All proceeds of the Loans shall be used for the purposes referred to in the recitals to this Agreement.
SECTION 3.9.Taxes. The Company and the Subsidiaries have filed or caused to be filed all Federalfederal and material state, local and foreign Tax returns which are required to be filed by them, and have paid or caused to be paid all Taxes shown to be due and payable on such returns or on any assessments received by any of them, other than any Taxes or assessments the validity of which is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, and with respect to which appropriate accounting reserves have, to the extent required by GAAP, been set aside.
SECTION 3.10.Employee Benefit Plans. Except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect (a) the present aggregate value of accumulated benefit obligations of (i) all Plans and (ii) all foreign employee pension benefit plans maintained by the Company and its Subsidiaries based on those assumptions used for disclosure of such obligations in corporate financial statements in accordance with GAAP, did not, as of the most recent statements available, exceed the aggregate value of the assets for all such plans, (b) no ERISA Termination Event has occurred and (c) each Plan has been established and administered in accordance with its terms and in compliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and other applicable laws, rules and regulations.
SECTION 3.11.Environmental and Safety Matters. Other than exceptions to any of the following that would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect: (i) the Company and
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the Subsidiaries comply and have complied with all applicable Environmental and Safety Laws; (ii) there are and have been no releases or threatened releases of Hazardous Substances at any property owned, leased or operated by the Company now or in the past, or at any other location, that could reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Company or any Subsidiary under any Environmental and Safety Law; (iii) to the knowledge of the Company and the Subsidiaries, there are no past, present, or anticipated future events, conditions, circumstances, practices, plans, or legal requirements that could reasonably be expected to prevent the Company or any of the Subsidiaries from, or increase the costs to the Company or any of the Subsidiaries of, complying with applicable Environmental and Safety Laws or obtaining or renewing all material permits, approvals, authorizations, licenses or permissions required of any of them pursuant to any such law; and (iv) neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has retained or assumed by contract or operation of law, any liability, fixed or contingent, under any Environmental and Safety Law. This Section 3.11 sets forth the sole representations of the Company with respect to matters arising under Environmental and Safety Laws.
SECTION 3.12.Properties. (a) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has good title to, or valid leasehold interests in, all its real and personal property that are necessary to the operation of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, except for minor defects in title that do not interfere with its ability to conduct its business as currently conducted or to utilize such properties for their intended purposes or where failure to have such good title or valid leasehold interests would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b)Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries owns, or is licensed to use, all trademarks, tradenames, copyrights, patents and other intellectual property that are necessary to the operation of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, and the use thereof by the Company and its Subsidiaries does not infringe upon the rights of any other Person, except for any such infringements that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 3.13.Investment and Holding Company Status. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is an “investment company” as defined in, or subject to regulation under, the Investment Company Act of 1940.
SECTION 3.14.Sanctions, Anti-Corruption, and Anti-Money Laundering Laws. None of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, nor any director or officer thereof, nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any employee, agent or affiliate of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is, or is owned or controlled by Persons that are: (i) the target of any sanctions administered or enforced by the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control or the U.S. Department of State, the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, any European member state or, Her Majesty’s Treasury or other relevant sanctions authority (collectively, “Sanctions”), or (ii) located, organized or resident in a country, region or territory that is, or whose government is, the target of Sanctions (currently, Crimea, Cuba, Iran, North Korea and Syria). Except as disclosed in the 10-K filed as of February 2, 2017 by the Company, the Company and its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers and employees and, to the knowledge of the Company, agents are in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Sanctions and with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and all other applicable anti-corruption laws (“Anti-Corruption Laws”). None of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, nor any director or officer thereof, nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any employee or Affiliate of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries: (i) is in violation of any Anti-Money Laundering Laws, (ii) is under any investigation by any Governmental Authority with respect to any Anti-Money Laundering Laws, (iii) has been assessed civil penalties under any Anti-Money Laundering Laws or (iv) has had any of its funds seized or forfeited in any action under any Anti-Money Laundering Laws, in each case, that could, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
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The Company has implemented and maintains in effect policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure compliance by the Company, its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-Corruption Laws, applicable Sanctions and Anti-Money Laundering Laws.
ARTICLE IV
Conditions

SECTION 4.1.Effective Date. The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans hereunder shall not become effective until the date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 8.7):
(a)CBNA (or its counsel) shall have received from each party hereto either (i) a counterpart of this Agreement signed on behalf of such party or (ii) written evidence satisfactory to CBNA (which may include email or telecopy transmission of a signed signature page of this Agreement) that such party has signed a counterpart of this Agreement.
(b)  CBNA shall have received a favorable written opinion (addressed to the Administrative Agents and the Lenders and dated the Effective Date) of Katherine R. Kelly, Esq., Vice President, Assistant General Counsel and Assistant Corporate Secretary of the Company, to the effect set forth in Exhibit C. The Company hereby requests such counsel to deliver such opinion.
(c)  CBNA shall have received such customary documents and certificates as CBNA or its counsel may reasonably request relating to the organization, existence and good standing of the Company, the authorization of the Transactions and any other legal matters relating to the Company, this Agreement or the Transactions, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agents and their counsel.
(d)  CBNA shall have received a certificate, dated the Effective Date and signed by the President, a Vice President or a Financial Officer of the Company, confirming compliance with the conditions set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of Section 4.2.
(e)  The Administrative Agents shall have received all fees and other amounts earned, due and payable on or prior to the Effective Date, including, to the extent invoiced not less than two Business Days before the Effective Date, reimbursement or payment of all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses required to be reimbursed or paid by the Company hereunder.
(f)The Company’s $2,000,000,000 Five Year Competitive Advance and Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of December 21, 2006, shall have been terminated and all amounts owed thereunder shall have been paid in full.
CBNA shall notify the Company and the Lenders of the Effective Date, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding.
SECTION 4.2.Each Credit Event. The obligation of each Lender to make a Loan on the occasion of any Borrowing (other than a Borrowing made solely to refinance outstanding Borrowings that does not increase the aggregate principal amount of the Loans of any Lender outstanding) is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:
(a)  The representations and warranties of the Company set forth in this Agreement (other than those set forth in Sections 3.5(b), 3.6(a), 3.10 and 3.11 on any date other than the Effective
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Date) shall be true and correct in all material respects (provided that such representations and warranties qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct) on and as of the date of such Borrowing with the same effect as though made on and as of such date, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case those representations and warranties will be true and correct as of such earlier date.
(b)  At the time of and immediately after giving effect to such Borrowing, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing.
(c)The Administrative Agents shall have received a Borrowing Request in accordance with Section 2.3.
Each Borrowing shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Company on the date thereof as to the matters specified in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section.
SECTION 4.3.Initial Borrowing by Each Borrowing Subsidiary. (a) The obligation of each Lender to make a Loan on the occasion of the first Borrowing by each Borrowing Subsidiary is subject to the satisfaction of the condition that CBNA (or its counsel) shall have received (i) a Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement properly executed by such Borrowing Subsidiary and the Company., (ii) a favorable written opinion (addressed to the Administrative Agents and the Lenders) of counsel to such Borrowing Subsidiary in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agents and (iii) to the extent such Borrowing Subsidiary qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, such Borrowing Subsidiary shall have delivered, to each Lender that so requests, a Beneficial Ownership Certification in relation to such Borrowing Subsidiary.
ARTICLE V
Covenants

Affirmative Covenants. The Company covenants and agrees with each Lender and each Administrative Agent that so long as this Agreement shall remain in effect or the principal of or interest on any Loan, any fees or any other amounts payable hereunder shall be unpaid, unless the Required Lenders shall otherwise consent in writing, it will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries to:
SECTION 5.1.Existence. Do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence and its rights and franchises that are material to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries as a whole, except as expressly permitted under Section 5.10 and except, in the case of any Subsidiary, where the failure to do so would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 5.2.Business and Properties. Comply in all respects with all applicable laws, rules, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority (including Environmental and Safety Laws and ERISA), whether now in effect or hereafter enacted except instances that could not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and at all times maintain and preserve all property material to the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries as a whole and keep such property in good repair, working order and condition (ordinary wear and tear and damage by casualty or condemnation excepted) and from time to time make, or cause to be made, all needful and proper repairs, renewals, additions, improvements and replacements thereto necessary in order that the business carried on in connection therewith may be properly conducted at all times, except where the failure to do so would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.
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SECTION 5.3.Financial Statements, Reports, Etc. Furnish to the Administrative Agents and each Lender:
(a)  within 95 days after the end of each fiscal year, its annual report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC, including its consolidated balance sheet and the related consolidated earnings statement showing its consolidated financial condition as of the close of such fiscal year and the consolidated results of its operations during such year, all audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP or other independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing selected by the Company;
(b)  within 50 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year, its quarterly report on Form 10-Q as filed with the SEC, including its unaudited consolidated balance sheet and related consolidated earnings statement, showing its consolidated financial condition as of the close of such fiscal quarter and the consolidated results of its operations during such fiscal quarter and the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year (and each delivery of such statements shall be deemed a representation that such statements fairly present the Company’s financial condition and results of operations on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes); and
(c)  promptly, from time to time, such other information as any Lender shall reasonably request through CBNA.
Information required to be delivered pursuant to clauses (a) – (b) of this Section 5.3 shall be deemed to have been effectively delivered (including for purposes of Section 8.1(b)) on the date on which such information has been posted on the SEC website on the Internet at www.sec.gov/edaux/searches.htm (or any successor website), on the Company’s IntraLinks site at intralinks.comwebsite or at another relevant website accessible by the Lenders without charge. Information required to be delivered pursuant to clause (c) of this Section 5.3 shall be deemed to have been effectively delivered (including for the purposes of Section 8.1(b)) on the date on which the Company provides notice to CBNA (which notice CBNA shall promptly provide to the requesting Lenders) that such information has been provided in accordance with the preceding sentence or on the date on which the Company actually delivers such information to CBNA (and CBNA will promptly deliver such information to the requesting Lenders).
SECTION 5.4.Insurance. Keep its insurable properties adequately insured at all times by financially sound and reputable insurers (which may include captive insurers), and maintain such other insurance or self insurance, to such extent and against such risks, including fire and other risks insured against by extended coverage, as is customary with companies similarly situated and in the same or similar businesses.
SECTION 5.5.Obligations and Taxes. Pay and discharge promptly when due all material taxes, assessments and governmental charges imposed upon it or upon its income or profits or in respect of its property, in each case before the same shall become delinquent or in default and before penalties accrue thereon, unless and to the extent that the same are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and adequate reserves with respect thereto shall, to the extent required by GAAP, have been set aside, or the failure to so pay and discharge would not be reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.6.Litigation and Other Notices. Give CBNA written notice of the following within five Business Days after any executive officer of the Company obtains knowledge thereof:
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(a)  the filing or commencement of any action, suit or proceeding which the Company reasonably expects to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and
(b)  any Event of Default, specifying the nature and extent thereof and the action (if any) which is proposed to be taken with respect thereto.
SECTION 5.7.Books and Records. Keep proper books of record and account in which full, true and correct entries are made of all material dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities.
SECTION 5.8.Ratings. Maintain at all times a senior unsecured non-credit-enhanced long term debt rating from either S&P or Moody’s.
SECTION 5.9.Compliance with Laws. Maintain in effect policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure compliance by the Company, its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-Corruption Laws and, applicable Sanctions and Anti-Money Laundering Laws.
Negative Covenants. The Company covenants and agrees with each Lender and each Administrative Agent that so long as this Agreement shall remain in effect or the principal of or interest on any Loan, any fees or any other amounts payable hereunder shall be unpaid, unless the Required Lenders shall otherwise consent in writing, it will not, and will not permit any of the Subsidiaries to:
SECTION 5.10.Consolidations, Mergers, and Sales of Assets. In the case of the Company (a) consolidate or merge with or into any other Person or liquidate, wind up or dissolve (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution) or (b) sell, or otherwise transfer (in one transaction or a series of transactions), or permit any Subsidiary to sell, or otherwise transfer (in one transaction or a series of transactions), all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any other Person; provided that the Company may merge or consolidate with another Person if (A) the Company is the corporation surviving such merger and (B) immediately after giving effect to such merger or consolidation, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.
SECTION 5.11.Liens. Create, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any Restricted Property to secure any Debt of the Company, any Subsidiary or any other Person, without making effective provision whereby the Loans that may then or thereafter be outstanding shall be secured by such Lien equally and ratably with (or prior to) such Debt for so long as such Debt shall be so secured, except that the foregoing shall not prevent the Company or any Subsidiary from creating, assuming or suffering to exist any of the following Liens:
(a) Liens existing on the date hereof;
(b)  any Lien existing on property owned or leased by any Person at the time it becomes a Subsidiary or is merged into the Company;
(c)  any Lien existing on property at the time of the acquisition thereof by the Company or any Subsidiary;
(d)  any Lien to secure any Debt incurred prior to, at the time of, or within 12 months after the acquisition of any Restricted Property for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price thereof and any Lien to the extent that it secures Debt which is in excess of such purchase
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price and for the payment of which recourse may be had only against such Restricted Property or the proceeds thereof;

(e)  any Lien to secure any Debt incurred prior to, at the time of, or within 12 months after the completion of the construction, alteration, repair or improvement of any Restricted Property for the purpose of financing all or any part of the cost thereof and any Lien to the extent that it secures Debt which is in excess of such cost and for the payment of which recourse may be had only against such Restricted Property or the proceeds thereof;
(f)  any Liens securing Debt of a Subsidiary owing to the Company or to another Subsidiary;
(g)any Liens securing industrial development, pollution control or similar revenue bonds;
(h)any Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers' compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security benefits or to secure the performance of tenders, bids, leases, contracts, statutory obligations or similar obligations;
(i)any Liens arising from licenses, sublicenses, leases and subleases granted to others by the Company or any Subsidiary;
(j)any Liens arising by operation of law in connection with judgments, attachments or awards which are not an Event of Default under Article VI;
(k)any Liens imposed by law for taxes, assessments, levies or charges of any Governmental Authority for claims not yet due or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with respect to which adequate reserves or other appropriate provisions are being maintained in accordance with GAAP;
(l)any Liens of landlords, carriers, warehousemen, consignors, mechanics, materialmen and other Liens imposed by law or that arise from operation of law and securing obligations that are not overdue by more than 30 days or are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with respect to which adequate reserves or other appropriate provisions are being maintained in accordance with GAAP;
(m)easements (including, without limitation, reciprocal easement agreements and utility agreements), rights-of-way, covenants, reservations, encroachments, land use restrictions or encumbrances, which do not interfere materially with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Company or any Subsidiary, as the case may be, or their ordinary utilization of the Restricted Property;
(n)zoning, building codes and other land use law or regulations regulating the use or occupancy of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s property or the activities conducted thereon which are imposed by any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over such property which are not violated by the current use or occupancy of such property in the operation of the business conducted thereon;
(o)security provided to secure liabilities to insurance carriers or self insurance arrangements in the ordinary course of business;
(p)any extension, renewal or replacement (or successive extensions, renewals or replacements) in whole or in part of any Lien referred to in clauses (a) through (o) above, so long as the principal amount of the Debt secured thereby does not exceed the principal amount of Debt so secured at
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the time of such extension, renewal or replacement (except that, where an additional principal amount of Debt is incurred to provide funds for the completion of a specific project, the additional principal amount, and any related financing costs, may be secured by the Lien as well) and such Lien is limited to the same property subject to the Lien so extended, renewed or replaced (and improvements on such property); and
(q)any Lien not permitted by clauses (a) through (p) above securing Debt which, together with the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all other Debt of the Company and its Subsidiaries owning Restricted Property which would otherwise be subject to the foregoing restrictions and the aggregate Value of existing Sale and Leaseback Transactions which would be subject to the restrictions of Section 5.12 but for this clause (q), does not at any time exceed 15% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets.
SECTION 5.12.Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions. Enter into any Sale and Leaseback Transaction, or permit any Subsidiary owning Restricted Property to do so, unless either:
(a) the Company or such Subsidiary would be entitled to incur Debt, in a principal amount at least equal to the Value of such Sale and Leaseback Transaction, which is secured by Liens on the property to be leased (without equally and ratably securing the Loans) without violating Section 5.11, or
(b)  the Company, during the six months immediately following the effective date of such Sale and Leaseback Transaction, causes to be applied to (A) the acquisition of Restricted Property or (B) the voluntary retirement of Funded Debt (whether by redemption, defeasance, repurchase, or otherwise) an amount equal to the Value of such Sale and Leaseback Transaction.
SECTION 5.13.Sanctions
. Directly or, to the Company’s knowledge, indirectly, use the proceeds of the Loans, and shall procure that none of it or their directors, officers, employees or agents directly or, to the Company’s knowledge, indirectly, use the proceeds of the Loans (i) to fund, finance or facilitate any activities or business of or with any Person that is, or is owned or controlled by Persons that are, or in any country, region or territory, that, at the time of such funding, financing or facilitating is, or whose government is, the target of Sanctions, or (ii) in any other manner that would result in a violation of Sanctions by any Person (including any Person participating in the Loans, whether as lender, underwriter, advisor, investor, or otherwise).
SECTION 5.14.Anti-Corruption Laws
. Use any part of the proceeds of the Loans, directly or indirectly, and shall procure that none of it or their directors, officers, employees or agents directly or, to the Company’s knowledge, indirectly, use the proceeds of the Loans in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay, or authorization of the payment or giving of money, or anything else of value, to any Person in violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws.
SECTION 5.15.Guaranties.
(a)The payment and performance of the Obligations of the Company shall at all times be guaranteed by each direct and indirect existing or future Domestic Subsidiary that guarantees the Company’s obligations under the Term Loan Credit Agreement, the Company’s obligations under the2020 Term Loan Credit Agreement or the Specified Revolving Credit Agreements or the Company’s
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obligations under any other Material Debt (excluding any such guarantee existing prior to January 2, 2019) pursuant to one or more guaranty agreements in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and which shall be substantially consistent with the guaranty set forth in Section 8.16., as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time (individually a “Guaranty” and collectively the “Guaranties”; and each such Subsidiary executing and delivering a Guaranty, a “Guarantor” and collectively the “Guarantors”).
(b)In the event any Domestic Subsidiary is required pursuant to the terms of Section 5.15. (a) above to become a Guarantor hereunder, the Company shall cause such Domestic Subsidiary to execute and deliver to the Administrative AgentAgents a Guaranty and the Company shall also deliver to the Administrative AgentAgents, or cause such Domestic Subsidiary to deliver to the Administrative AgentAgents, at the Company’s cost and expense, such other documents, certificates and opinions of the type delivered on the Effective Date pursuant to Sections 4.1. (b) and (c) to the extent reasonably required by the Administrative AgentAgents in connection therewith.
(c)A Guarantor, upon delivery of written notice to the Administrative AgentAgents by a Financial Officer or other authorized officer of the Company certifying that, after giving effect to any substantially concurrent transactions, including any repayment of Debt, release of a guaranty or any sale or other disposition, either: (i) such Guarantor does not guarantee the obligations of the Company (1) under the Specified Revolving Credit Agreements, (2) under the Term Loan Credit Agreement or, (3) under the 2020 Term Loan Credit Agreement or (4) under any other Material Debt of the Company or (ii) such Guarantor is no longer a Domestic Subsidiary of the Company as a result of a transaction not prohibited hereunder, shall be automatically released from its obligations (including its Guaranty) hereunder without further required action by any Person. The Administrative AgentAgents, at the Company’s expense, shall execute and deliver to the Company or the applicable Guarantor any documents or instruments as the Company or such Guarantor may reasonably request to evidence the release of such Guaranty.
ARTICLE VI
Events of Default

In case of the happening of any of the following events (each an “Event of Default”):
(a) any representation or warranty made or deemed made in or in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the Borrowings hereunder or under any Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement shall prove to have been false or misleading in any material respect when so made, deemed made or furnished;
(b) default shall be made in the payment of any principal of any Loan when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the due date thereof or at a date fixed for prepayment thereof or by acceleration thereof or otherwise;
(c) default shall be made in the payment of any interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount (other than an amount referred to in paragraph (b) above) due hereunder, when and as the same shall become due and payable, and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of three Business Days;
(d) default shall be made in the due observance or performance of any covenant, condition or agreement contained in (i) Section 5.1 (solely with respect to the corporate existence of the BorrowerCompany (which shall, for the avoidance of doubt, not include the failure to remain in good
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standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization)), (ii) Section 5.6 and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of five Business Days after actual knowledge thereof by a Financial Officer, or (iii) Section 5.10, 5.11, 5.12, 5.13 or, 5.14 or 5.15;

(e) default shall be made in the due observance or performance of any covenant, condition or agreement contained herein (other than those specified in (b), (c) or (d) above) and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of 30 days after notice thereof from any Administrative Agent or any Lender to the Company;
(f) the Company or any Subsidiary shall (i) fail to pay any principal or interest, regardless of amount, due in respect of one or more items of Debt in an aggregate principal amount greater than or equal to $200,000,000, when and as the same shall become due and payable (giving effect to any applicable grace period), or (ii) fail to observe or perform any other term, covenant, condition or agreement contained in any agreement or instrument evidencing or governing any such Debt if the effect of any failure referred to in this clause (ii) is to cause such Debt to become due prior to its stated maturity;
(g) an involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall be filed in a court of competent jurisdiction seeking (i) relief in respect of the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary, or of a substantial part of the property or assets of the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary, under Title 11 of the United States Code, as now constituted or hereafter amended, or any other Federalfederal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law, (ii) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary or for a substantial part of the property or assets of the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary or (iii) the winding up or liquidation of the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary; and such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed for 60 days or an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered;
(h) the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary shall (i) voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any petition seeking relief under Title 11 of the United States Code, as now constituted or hereafter amended, or any other Federalfederal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law, (ii) consent to the institution of, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, any proceeding or the filing of any petition described in (g) above, (iii) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary or for a substantial part of the property or assets of the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary, (iv) file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any such proceeding, (v) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, (vi) become unable, admit in writing its inability or fail generally to pay its debts as they become due or (vii) take any action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing; or
(i) one or more judgments for the payment of money in an aggregate amount equal to or greater than $200,000,000 (exclusive of any amount thereof covered by insurance) shall be rendered against the Company, any Subsidiary or any combination thereof and the same shall remain undischarged for a period of 60 consecutive days during which execution shall not be effectively stayed (for this purpose, a judgment shall be effectively stayed during a period when it is not yet due and payable), or any action shall be legally taken by a judgment creditor to levy upon assets or properties of the Company or any Subsidiary to enforce any such judgment;
(j) (i) a Plan of the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary shall fail to maintain the minimum funding standard required by Section 412 of the Code for any plan year or a waiver of such standard is sought or granted under Section 412(c) of the Code, or (ii) an ERISA Termination Event shall
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have occurred or (iii) the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary or an ERISA Affiliate has incurred or is reasonably likely to incur a liability to or on account of a Plan under Section 4062, 4063, 4064, 4201 or 4204 of ERISA, or (iv) the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate shall engage in any prohibited transaction described in Sections 406 of ERISA or 4975 of the Code for which a statutory or class exemption is not available or a private exemption has not been previously obtained from the United States Department of Labor, or (v) the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate shall fail to pay any required installment or any other payment required to be paid by such entity under Section 412 or 430 of the Code on or before the due date for such installment or other payment, or (vi) the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate shall fail to make any contribution or payment to any Multiemployer Plan which the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate is required to make under any agreement relating to such Multiemployer Plan or any law pertaining thereto, and there shall result from any such event or events set forth in clauses (i) through (vi) of this paragraph either a liability or a material risk of incurring a liability to the PBGC, a Plan or a Multiemployer Plan which liability or risk will have a Material Adverse Effect;

(k) a Change in Control shall occur; or
(l)at any time while a Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement is in effect, the guarantee in Section 8.16 shall cease to be, or shall be asserted by the Company not to be, a valid and binding obligation on the part of the Company; or
(m)(l)  any Guaranty, at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder or satisfaction in full of all the Obligations (other than contingent obligations that survive the termination of this Agreement), ceases to be in full force and effect; or the Company or any Guarantor contests in writing the validity or enforceability of any Guaranty;
then, and in every such event (other than an event with respect to the Company described in paragraph (g) or (h) above), and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such event, CBNA, at the request of the Required Lenders, shall, by notice to the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary (which notice to a Borrowing Subsidiary may be given to the Company), take either or both of the following actions, at the same or different times: (i) terminate forthwith the Commitments and (ii) declare the Loans then outstanding to be forthwith due and payable in whole or in part, whereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and any unpaid accrued fees and all other liabilities of the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary accrued hereunder, shall become forthwith due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or any other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding; and, in any event with respect to the Company described in paragraph (g) or (h) above, the Commitments shall automatically terminate and the principal of the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and any unpaid accrued fees and all other liabilities of the Company and the Borrowing Subsidiaries accrued hereunder shall automatically become due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or any other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding.
ARTICLE VII

The Administrative Agents

In order to expedite the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, each of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and Citibank, N.A. is hereby appointed to act as an Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders and CBNA is hereby appointed to act as Advance Agent on behalf of the Lenders. Each of
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the Lenders hereby irrevocably authorizes each Administrative Agent (which term, for purposes of this Article VII, shall be deemed to include the Advance Agent) to take such actions on behalf of such Lender or holder and to exercise such powers as are specifically delegated to the Administrative Agents or an Administrative Agent individually, as the case may be, by the terms and provisions hereof, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. CBNA is hereby expressly authorized by the Lenders, without hereby limiting any implied authority, (a) to receive on behalf of the Lenders all payments of principal of and interest on the Loans and all other amounts due to the Lenders hereunder, and promptly to distribute to each Lender its proper share of each payment so received; (b) to give notice on behalf of each of the Lenders to the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary of any Event of Default of which CBNA has actual knowledge acquired in connection with its agency hereunder; and (c) to distribute to each Lender copies of all notices, financial statements and other materials delivered by the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary pursuant to this Agreement as received by CBNA. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement, neither Administrative Agent shall have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein, or any fiduciary relationship with any Lender, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise exist against either Administrative Agent.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, JPMCB shall have no duties under the Loan Documents in its capacity as Administrative Agent and none of the Documentation Agents,Agent, Syndication Agent, Joint Lead Arrangers or Bookrunners listed on the cover page hereof shall have any powers, duties or responsibilities under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, except in its capacity, as an agent or a Lender.
Neither Administrative Agent nor any of their respective affiliates nor any of their or their respective affiliates’ directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors or attorneys-in-fact shall be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by any of them except for its or his or her own gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined by a final and nonappealable decision of a court of competent jurisdiction), or be responsible for any statement, warranty or representation herein or in any document delivered in connection herewith or the contents of any document delivered in connection herewith, or be required to ascertain or to make any inquiry concerning the performance or observance by the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary of any of the terms, conditions, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement. The Administrative Agents shall not be responsible to the Lenders for the due execution, genuineness, validity, enforceability or effectiveness of this Agreement or other instruments or agreements or for the failure of the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary to perform its obligations under this Agreement. The Administrative Agents may deem and treat the Lender which makes any Loan as the holder of the indebtedness resulting therefrom for all purposes hereof until it shall have received notice from such Lender, given as provided herein, of the transfer thereof. The Administrative Agents shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or refraining from acting, in accordance with written instructions signed by the Required Lenders and, except as otherwise specifically provided herein, such instructions and any action or inaction pursuant thereto shall be binding on all the Lenders. The Administrative Agents shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under this Agreement or any other Loan Document unless they shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Required Lenders (or, if so specified by this Agreement, all Lenders) as they deem appropriate or they shall first be indemnified to their satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all liability and expense that may be incurred by them by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. The Administrative Agents shall, in the absence of knowledge to the contrary, be entitled to rely on any instrument or document believed by it in good faith to be genuine and correct and to have been signed or sent by the proper Person or Persons. Neither Administrative Agent nor any of their respective directors, officers, employees or agents shall have any responsibility to the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary on account of the failure of or delay in performance or breach by any Lender of any of its
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obligations hereunder or to any Lender on account of the failure of or delay in performance or breach by any other Lender or the Company of any of their respective obligations hereunder or in connection herewith. The Administrative Agents may execute any and all duties hereunder by or through their Affiliates, agents, attorneys-in-fact or employees and shall be entitled to rely upon the advice of legal counsel selected by them (including counsel to the Company), independent accountants and other experts selected by them with respect to all matters arising hereunder and shall not be liable for any action taken or suffered in good faith by them in accordance with the advice of such counsel.
The Lenders hereby acknowledge that the Administrative Agents shall be under no duty to take any discretionary action permitted to be taken by them pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement unless they shall be requested in writing to do so by the Required Lenders.
The Administrative Agents shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default unless the Administrative Agents have received notice from a Lender or the Company referring to this Agreement, describing such Default or Event of Default and stating that such notice is a “notice of default”. In the event that the Administrative Agents receive such a notice, the Administrative Agents shall give notice thereof to the Lenders. The Administrative Agents shall take such action with respect to such Default or Event of Default as shall be reasonably directed by the Required Lenders (or, if so specified by this Agreement, all Lenders); provided that unless and until the Administrative Agents shall have received such directions, the Administrative Agents may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Default or Event of Default as it shall deem advisable in the best interests of the Lenders.
Subject, in the case of a resignation of both Administrative Agents, to the appointment and acceptance of a successor Administrative Agent as provided below, either Administrative Agent may resign at any time by notifying the Lenders and the Company. Upon any such resignation of both Administrative Agents, the Required Lenders shall have the right to appoint a successor Administrative Agent acceptable to the Company. If no successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Administrative Agents give notice of their resignation (or such earlier day as shall be agreed by the Required Lenders and the Company (the “Resignation Effective Date”)), then the retiring Administrative Agents may, on behalf of the Lenders, appoint a successor Administrative Agent which shall be a bank with an office in New York, New York, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $500,000,000 or an Affiliate of any such bank. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder by a successor bank, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agents and the retiring Administrative Agents shall be discharged from their duties and obligations hereunder. If only one of the Administrative Agents shall resign, the other Administrative Agent shall become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent and the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder. Whether or not a successor has been appointed, such resignation shall become effective in accordance with such notice on the Resignation Effective Date. After any Administrative Agent’s resignation hereunder, the provisions of this Article and Section 8.5 shall continue in effect for its benefit in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was acting as Administrative Agent.
With respect to the Loans made by them hereunder, each Administrative Agent in its individual capacity and not as Administrative Agent shall have the same rights and powers as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not an Administrative Agent, and such Administrative Agent and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in
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any kind of business with the Company or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if it were not an Administrative Agent.
Each Lender agrees (i) to reimburse the Administrative Agents, on demand, in the amount of its Applicable Percentage of any expenses incurred for the benefit of the Lenders by the Administrative Agents, including counsel fees and compensation of agents and employees paid for services rendered on behalf of the Lenders, which shall not have been reimbursed by the Company and (ii) to indemnify and hold harmless the Administrative Agents and any of their respective directors, officers, employees or agents, on demand, in the amount of such pro rata share, from and against any and all liabilities, taxes, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever which may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against either of them in its capacity as an Administrative Agent in any way relating to or arising out of this Agreement or any action taken or omitted by either of them under this Agreement to the extent the same shall not have been reimbursed by the Company; provided that no Lender shall be liable to any Administrative Agent for any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulting from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Administrative Agent or any of its directors, officers, employees or agents as determined by a final and nonappealable decision of a court of competent jurisdiction.
Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon any Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their respective affiliates or their or their respective affiliates’ directors, officers, employees, advisors or attorneys-in-fact and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon any Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their respective affiliates or their or their respective affiliates’ directors, officers, employees, advisors or attorneys-in-fact and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement or any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by the Administrative Agents hereunder, the Administrative Agents shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the business, operations, property, condition (financial or otherwise), prospects or creditworthiness of the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary or any affiliate of the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary that may come into the possession of the Administrative Agents or any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, advisors, attorneys in fact or affiliates.
Each Lender (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of the Administrative Agents and their Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrowers, that at least one of the following is and will be true:
(a) such Lender is not using “plan assets” (within the meaning of the Plan Asset RegulationsSection 3(42) of ERISA or otherwise) of one or more Benefit Plans in connection withwith respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans or, the Commitments or this Agreement;
(b) the transaction exemption set forth in one or more PTEs, such as PTE 84-14 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset managers), PTE 95-60 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTE 90-1 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance
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company pooled separate accounts), PTE 91-38 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds) or PTE 96-23 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by in-house asset managers), is applicable and the conditions are satisfied with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement;
(c) (A) such Lender is an investment fund managed by a “Qualified Professional Asset Manager” (within the meaning of Part VI of PTE 84-14), (B) such Qualified Professional Asset Manager made the investment decision on behalf of such Lender to enter into, participate in, administer and perform the Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement, (C) the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement satisfies the requirements of sub-sections (b) through (g) of Part I of PTE 84-14 and (D) to the best knowledge of such Lender, the requirements of subsection (a) of Part I of PTE 84-14 are satisfied with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement; or
(d) such other representation, warranty and covenant as may be agreed in writing between the Administrative Agents, in their sole discretion, and such Lender.
In addition, unless either (1) sub-clause (i) in the immediately preceding paragraph is true with respect to a Lender or such(2) a Lender has not provided another representation, warranty and covenant as provided inin accordance with sub-clause (iv) in the immediately preceding paragraph, such Lender further (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agents and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrowers, that none of the Administrative Agents or any of their respective Affiliates is a fiduciary with respect to the assets of such Lender involved in such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement (including in connection with the reservation or exercise of any rights by the Administrative Agents under this Agreement, any Loan Document or any documents related to hereto or thereto).
The Administrative Agents hereby inform the Lenders that such Person is not undertaking to provide impartial investment advice, or to give advice in a fiduciary capacity, in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, and that such Person has a financial interest in the transactions contemplated hereby in that such Person or an Affiliate thereof (i) may receive interest or other payments with respect to the Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement, (ii) may recognize a gain if it extended the Loans or the Commitments for an amount less than the amount being paid for an interest in the Loans or the Commitments by such Lender or (iii) may receive fees or other payments in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, the Loan Documents or otherwise, including structuring fees, commitment fees, arrangement fees, facility fees, upfront fees, underwriting fees, ticking fees, agency fees, administrative agent or collateral agent fees, utilization fees, minimum usage fees, letter of credit fees, fronting fees, deal-away or alternate transaction fees, amendment fees, processing fees, term out premiums, banker’s acceptance fees, breakage or other early termination fees or fees similar to the foregoing.
The Lenders irrevocably authorize and direct the release of any Guarantor from its obligations under its Guaranty automatically as set forth in Section 5.15. (c) and authorize and direct the Administrative Agents to, at the Company’s expense, execute and deliver to the applicable Guarantor
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such documents or instruments as the Company or such Guarantor may reasonably request to evidence the release of such Guaranty.
ARTICLE VIII
Miscellaneous
SECTION 8.1.Notices.
(a)Subject to the last paragraph of Section 5.3, notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed or sent by telecopy or electronic transmission, as applicable, as follows:
(i)if to the Company, to Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Route 206 & Province Line Road, Princeton, New Jersey 08543430 E. 29th Street, 14th Floor, New York, New York 10016, Attention of the Treasurer (email: jeffrey.galik@bms.com or any successor email address) and Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10154, Attention of the General Counsel (email: sandra.leungmg-capitalmarkets@bms.com or any successor email address);
(ii) if to CBNA, (1) for notices concerning operationaloperation matters, to Citibank, N.A., c/o Citibank Delaware, 1615 Brett RoadAgency Operations, One Penns Way, OPS 32/2, New Castle, DE 19720, Attention of Chris Delduca (Telecopy No. (212646) 994274-09615080; email: Christopher.delducaglagentofficeops@citi.com or any successor email address) or (2) for notices concerning credit matters, to Citibank, N.A., 388 Greenwich Street , New York, New York 10013, Attention of Pamela KowalskiPranjal Gambhir (Telecopy No. (646) 291-18031089; email: pamela.kowalskipranjal.gambhir@citi.com or any successor email address);
(iii) if to a Lender, to it at its address (or telecopy number or electronic mail address) set forth in Schedule 2.1 or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender became a party hereto; and
(iv) if to any Borrowing Subsidiary, to it at the addresses (or email addresses) set forth above for the Company. Each Borrowing Subsidiary hereby irrevocably appoints the Company as its agent for the purpose of giving on its behalf any notice and taking any other action provided for in this Agreement and hereby agrees that it shall be bound by any such notice or action given or taken by the Company hereunder irrespective of whether or not any such notice shall have in fact been authorized by such Borrowing Subsidiary and irrespective of whether or not the agency provided for herein shall have theretofore been terminated.
All notices and other communications given to any party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given on the date of receipt if delivered by hand or overnight courier service or sent by telecopy or electronic transmission, as applicable, to such party as provided in this Section or in accordance with the latest unrevoked direction from such party given in accordance with this Section.
(b)So long as CBNA, JPMCB or any of their respectiveits Affiliates is an Administrative Agent, materials required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.3 may be delivered to CBNA in an electronic medium in a format reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agents by e-mail
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at oploanswebadmin@citigroupciti.com; provided, however, that if the BorrowerCompany also delivers such materials in paper format to the Administrative AgentAgents, such paper materials shall be deemed the materials delivered pursuant to Section 5.3 for all purposes. The Company agrees that, except as directed otherwise by the Company, the Administrative Agents may make such materials (collectively, the “Communications”) available to the Lenders by posting such notices on IntralinksDebtDomain or a substantially similar electronic system (the “Platform”), subject to the implementation of confidentiality agreements and procedures reasonably acceptable to the Company. The Company acknowledges that (i) the distribution of material through an electronic medium is not necessarily secure and that there are confidentiality and other risks associated with such distribution, (ii) the Platform is provided “as is” and “as available” and (iii) neither the Administrative Agents nor any of their Affiliates warrants the accuracy, adequacy or completeness of the Communications or the Platform and each expressly disclaims liability for errors or omissions in the Communications or the Platform. No warranty of any kind, express, implied or statutory, including, without limitation, any warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, non-infringement of third party rights or freedom from viruses or other code defects, is made by the Company, either Administrative Agent or any of their Affiliates in connection with the Platform. Nothing in this Section 8.1(b) shall limit the obligations of the Administrative Agents and the Lenders under Section 8.18.
(c)Each Lender agrees that once any Communications or any other written information, documents, instruments and other material relating to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any other materials or matters relating to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby (collectively, with Communications, the “Materials”) have been posted to the Platform such posting shall constitute effective delivery of such information, documents or other materials to such Lender for purposes of this Agreement. Each Lender agrees (i) to notify CBNA in writing of such Lender's e-mail address to which the Materials may be sent by electronic transmission (including by electronic communication) on or before the date such Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter to ensure that CBNA has on record an effective e-mail address for such Lender), (ii) that any Materials may be sent to such e-mail address and (iii) the Company shall be responsible only for the Communications and shall not have any liability (unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Company) for any other Materials made available to the Lenders and shall not have any liability for any errors or omissions in the Communications other than errors or omissions in the materials delivered to the Administrative Agents by the Company.
SECTION 8.2.Survival of Agreement. All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Company herein and in the certificates or other instruments prepared or delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Lenders and shall survive the making by the Lenders of the Loans regardless of any investigation made by the Lenders or on their behalf, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under this Agreement is outstanding and unpaid or the Commitments have not been terminated.
SECTION 8.3.Binding Effect. This Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Company and the Administrative Agents and when the Administrative Agents shall have received copies hereof (telecopied or otherwise) which, when taken together, bear the signature of each Lender, and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns, except that neither the Company nor any Borrowing Subsidiary shall have the right to assign any rights hereunder or any interest herein without the prior consent of all the Lenders. The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” “delivery,” and words of like import in or relating to this Agreement and/or any document to be signed in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be deemed to include Electronic Signatures (as defined below), deliveries or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the
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same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature, physical delivery thereof or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be. “Electronic Signatures” means any electronic symbol or process attached to, or associated with, any contract or other record and adopted by a person with the intent to sign, authenticate or accept such contract or record.
SECTION 8.4.Successors and Assigns. (a) Whenever in this Agreement any of the parties is referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include the successors and assigns of such party; and all covenants, promises and agreements by or on behalf of any party that are contained in this Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of its successors and assigns.
(b)  Each Lender may assign to one or more assignees (other than a natural person or a Defaulting Lender) all or a portion of its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it); provided, however, that, except in the case of an assignment to another Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender, (i) each of the Company (so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to the Company under clause (g) or (h) of Article VI of this Agreement) and CBNA must give its prior written consent to such assignment (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided, further that the Company shall be deemed to have consented to any assignment unless it has objected thereto by delivering written notice to CBNA within 15 Business Days of receipt of a request for consent thereto and (ii) the amount of the Commitment or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to CBNA) shall not be less than $10,000,000 unless (x) it shall be the entire amount of such Lender’s Commitment or Loans or (y) the BorrowerCompany and CBNA shall otherwise agree. The parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to CBNA an Assignment and Assumption, and a processing and recordation fee of $3,500. Upon assumption and recording pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, which effective date shall be at least five Business Days (or such shorter period agreed by the BorrowerCompany and CBNA) after the execution thereof, (X) the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement and (Y) the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all or the remaining portion of an assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto (but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16 and 8.5, as well as to any interest or fees accrued for its account hereunder and not yet paid)). Notwithstanding the foregoing (i) any Lender assigning its rights and obligations under this Agreement may retain any Competitive Loans made by it outstanding at such time, and in such case shall retain its rights hereunder in respect of any Loans so retained until such Loans have been repaid in full in accordance with this Agreement and (ii) no assignments or participations shall be made to any Borrower or any of such Borrower’s Affiliates or Subsidiaries.
(c)  By executing and delivering an Assignment and Assumption, the assigning Lender thereunder and the assignee thereunder shall be deemed to confirm to and agree with each other and the other parties hereto as follows: (i) such assigning Lender warrants that it is the legal and beneficial owner of the interest being assigned thereby free and clear of any lien, encumbrance or other adverse claim; (ii) except as set forth in (i) above, such assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto or the financial condition of the Company or the performance or observance by the Company of any obligations under this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto; (iii) such assignee represents
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and warrants that (1) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver such Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to become a Lender under this Agreement, (2) it satisfies the requirements, if any, specified in this Agreement that are required to be satisfied by it in order to acquire the assigned interest and become a Lender, (3) from and after the effective date of such Assignment and Assumption, it shall be bound by the provisions of this Agreement as a Lender hereunder and, to the extent of the assigned interest, shall have the obligations of a Lender hereunder, (4) it has received a copy of this Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.3, and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into such Assignment and Assumption and to purchase the assigned interest on the basis of which it has made such analysis and decision independently and without reliance on the Agents or any other Lender and (5) if it is a Non-U.S. Lender, attached to such Assignment and Assumption is any documentation required to be delivered by it pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, duly completed and executed by the assignee; (iv) such assignee agrees that (1) it will, independently and without reliance on the Agents, the assignor or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Loan Documents and (2) it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Loan Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender; and (v) such assignee appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agents to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under this Agreement as are delegated to the Administrative Agents by the terms hereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.
(d)  CBNA shall maintain at one of its offices in the City of New York a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitment of, and the principal amount of the Loans owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time and any promissory notes evidencing such Loans (the “Register”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error and the Company, the other Borrowers, the Administrative Agents and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement. No assignment or transfer of any Loan (or portion thereof) or any Notepromissory note evidencing such Loan shall be effected unless and until it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this subsection 8.4(d). Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, any assignment or transfer of all or part of a promissory note shall be registered on the Register only upon surrender for registration of assignment or transfer of the promissory note (and each promissory note shall expressly so provide), accompanied by a duly executed Assignment and Assumption, and thereupon one or more new promissory notes in the same aggregate principal amount shall be issued to the designated Assigneeassignee and the old promissory notes shall be returned by CBNA to the applicable Borrower marked “cancelled”. The Register shall be available for inspection by each party hereto, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.
(e)  Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee together with an Administrative Questionnaire completed in respect of the assignee (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) above and, if required, the written consent of the Company to such assignment, CBNA shall (i) accept such Assignment and Assumption and (ii) record the information contained therein in the Register.
(f)  Each Lender may sell participations at any time, without the consent of the Company or the Administrative Agents, to one or more banks or other entities (other than a natural person or a Defaulting Lender) in all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans owing to it); provided, however, that (i) such
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Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto or thereto for the performance of such obligations, (iii) each participating bank or other entity shall be entitled to the benefit of the cost protection provisions contained in Sections 2.14, 2.15 and 2.16 to the same extent as if it was the selling Lender (and limited to the amount that could have been claimed by the selling Lender had it continued to hold the interest of such participating bank or other entity, it being further agreed that the selling Lender will not be permitted to make claims against the Company under Section 2.14(b) for costs or reductions resulting from the sale of a participation), except that all claims made pursuant to such Sections shall be made through such selling Lender, and (iv) the Company, the Administrative Agents and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such selling Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, and such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce the obligations of the Company relating to the Loans and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement (other than amendments, modifications or waivers decreasing any commitment fees payable hereunder or thereunder or the amount of principal of or the rate at which interest is payable on the Loans, extending the final scheduled maturity of the Loans or any date scheduled for the payment of interest on the Loans, or increasing the Commitments, to the extent such Lender’s consent would be required with respect thereto under Section 8.7(b)). Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as ana non-fiduciary agent of the Company, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each participant's interest in the Loans or other obligations under this Agreement (the “Participant Register”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person (including the identity of any Participantparticipant or any information relating to a participant's interest in any Commitments, Loans, or its other obligations under any Loan Document) except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such Commitment, Loan or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.
(g) Any Lender or participant may, in connection with any assignment or participation or proposed assignment or participation pursuant to this Section, disclose to the assignee or participant or proposed assignee or participant (and any agent or professional advisor of any of the foregoing) any information relating to the Company furnished to such Lender; provided that, prior to any such disclosure, each such assignee or participant or proposed assignee or participant (or agent or professional advisor, if applicable) shall be subject to confidentiality provisions substantially the same as the confidentiality agreement as are the Lendersprovisions of this Agreement.
(h)  The Company and any Borrowing Subsidiary shall not assign or delegate any rights and duties hereunder without the prior written consent of all Lenders.
(i)  Any Lender may at any time pledge or otherwise assign all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to a Federal Reserve Bank or other central banking authority; provided that no such pledge shall release any Lender from its obligations hereunder. In order to facilitate such an assignment to a Federal Reserve Bank or other central banking authority, the Company shall, at the request of the assigning Lender, duly execute and deliver to the assigning Lender a promissory note or notes evidencing the Loans made by the assigning Lender hereunder.
SECTION 8.5.Expenses; Indemnity. (a) The Company agrees to pay promptly following written demand (including documentation reasonably supporting such request) all reasonable and invoiced out-of-pocket expenses incurred by each Agent (and its Affiliates acting as lead arranger
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and bookrunner in respect of this Agreement) in connection with entering into this Agreement, the syndication of the Commitments and the preparation, execution, delivery and administration of the Loan Documents or in connection with any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions hereof or thereof (including the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of a single counsel for such Persons as a whole and, if reasonably necessary, one local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction (and, solely in the case of an actual or potential conflict of interest, of one additional counsel (and, if reasonably necessary, one additional local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction)), or incurred by the Administrative Agents or any Lender in connection with the enforcement of their rights in connection with this Agreement or in connection with the Loans made hereunder or thereunder, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agents and, in the case of enforcement, each Lender.

(b)The Company agrees to indemnify each Administrative Agent, the Syndication Agent, each Documentation Agent and each Lender, each of their Affiliates and the directors, officers, employees, advisors and agents of the foregoing, in each case, involved with or having responsibility for this Agreement (each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and to hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, including reasonable counsel fees and expenses of one counsel to such Indemnitees taken as a whole, and in the case of a conflict of interest, one additional counsel to each group of affected Indemnitees taken as a whole (to the extent necessary with respect to such groups) (and, if and, if reasonably necessary, one local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction (and, solely in the case of an actual or potential conflict of interest, of one additional counsel (and, if reasonably necessary, one additional local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction)), incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of (i) the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) the use of the proceeds of the Loans or (iii) any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether or not any Indemnitee is a party thereto and regardless of whether brought by a third party or by any Borrower or any of the Company’s Affiliates; provided that (A) such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses resulted from the bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee, as determined by a final and non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, (B) such indemnity shall not apply to losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses that result from disputes solely between Indemnitees (other than disputes involving claims against any Person in its capacity as, or fulfilling its role as, an arranger or Agent or agent or similar role in respect of this Agreement) or (C) resulting from material breaches of the Loan Documents by the applicable Indemnitee as determined by a final and non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. The Company shall not be liable for any settlement of any actions or proceedings in respect of this Agreement effected without the Company’s written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), but if settled with the Company’s written consent or if there is a final judgment in any such action or proceeding or if the Company was offered the ability to assume the defense of the action that was the subject matter of such settlement and elected not to assume such defense, the Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnitee from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses by reason of such settlement in accordance with this paragraph. Any Borrower shall not, without the prior written consent of the applicable Indemnitees (which shall not be unreasonably withheld), settle, compromise, consent to the entry of any judgment in or otherwise seek to terminate any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding in respect of which indemnification may be sought hereunder (whether or not any Indemnitee is a party thereto) unless such settlement, compromise, consent or termination (i) includes an unconditional release of such Indemnitee from all liability or claims that are the subject matter of such claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding and (ii) does not include a statement as to, or an admission of, fault, culpability, or a failure to act by or on behalf of such Indemnitee.
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(c)Neither an Indemnitee nor the Company shall be liable to the Company or any Indemnitee in connection with its activities related to the Loan Documents or in connection with any suit, action or proceeding (x) for any damages arising from the use by unauthorized Persons of information or materials sent through electronic, telecommunications or other information transmission systems that are intercepted by such persons (except to the extent arising from the bad faith, willful misconduct or gross negligence of such Indemnitee or the Company, as applicable) or (y) for any special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages; provided this clause (y) shall not affect or limit the Company’s indemnity obligations set forth in paragraph (b) above. In the case of any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding to which the indemnity in this Section 8.5 applies, such indemnity shall be effective whether or not such investigation, litigation or proceeding is brought by the Company or its equity holders or creditors or any Indemnitee, subject to the limitations and exclusions set forth in this paragraph and paragraph (b) above.  
(d)The provisions of this Section shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of the expiration of the term of this Agreement, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of any of the Loans, the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement or any investigation made by or on behalf of any Administrative Agent, the Syndication Agent or any Lender. All amounts due under this Section shall be payable on written demand therefor.
SECTION 8.6.Applicable Law. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
SECTION 8.7.Waivers; Amendment. (a) No failure or delay of any Administrative Agent or any Lender in exercising any power or right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the Administrative Agents and the Lenders hereunder are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies which they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) below, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. No notice or demand on the Company or any Subsidiary in any case shall entitle such party to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.
(b) NeitherSubject to Section 1.6, neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Company and the Required Lenders; provided, however, that no such agreement shall (i) decrease the principal amount of, or extend the maturity of or any scheduled principal payment date or, the date for the payment of any interest on any Loan, or the date for the payment of any fee payable hereunder, or waive or excuse any such payment or any part thereof, or decrease the rate of interest on any Loan (other than as a result of a waiver of default interest imposed pursuant to Section 2.12(d)), or amend or modify Section 8.16, without the prior written consent of each Lender directly adversely affected thereby, (ii) increase the Commitment, or decrease the commitment fees of any Lender without the prior written consent of such Lender or, (iii) amend or modify the provisions of Section 8.4(h) or this Section or the definition of the “Required Lenders”, without the prior written consent of each Lender; provided further, however, that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of any Administrative Agent hereunder without the prior written consent of such Administrative Agent, (iv) change Section 2.17(a), Section 2.17(b) or Section 2.17(c) in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby without the written consent of each Lender directly or adversely affected thereby or (v) to the extent any Guaranty is then in effect, release any material
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Guarantor (except as such release is otherwise provided for in this Agreement or in the other Loan Documents) without the written consent of each Lender. Each Lender shall be bound by any waiver, amendment or modification authorized by this Section and any consent by any Lender pursuant to this Section shall bind any assignee of its rights and interests hereunder. Further, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if the Administrative Agents and the Company shall have jointly identified an obvious error or any error or omission of a technical or immaterial nature in any provision of the Loan Documents, then the Administrative Agents and the Company shall be permitted to amend such provision and such amendment shall become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to any Loan Document.
SECTION 8.8.Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire contract among the parties relative to the subject matter hereof. Any previous agreement among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof is superseded by this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, is intended to confer upon any party other than the parties hereto any rights, remedies, obligations or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement.
SECTION 8.9.Severability. In the event any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. The parties shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.
SECTION 8.10.Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original but all of which when taken together shall constitute but one contract, and shall become effective as provided in Section 8.3.
SECTION 8.11.Headings. Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.
SECTION 8.12.Right of Setoff. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other indebtedness at any time owing by such Lender, or any Affiliate thereof, to or for the credit or obligations of the Company and the applicable Borrowing Subsidiary now or hereafter existing under this Agreement held by such Lender, irrespective of whether or not such Lender shall have made any demand under this Agreement and although such obligations may be unmatured. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify the Company after such setoff and application made by such Lender, but the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application. The rights of each Lender under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including, without limitation, other rights of setoff) which such Lender may have.
SECTION 8.13.Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process. (a) Each of the Company, each Borrowing Subsidiary and each Credit Party hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the exclusive jurisdiction of any New York State court or Federalfederal court of the United States of America sitting in the Borough of Manhattan in New York City, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement and the Loan Documents, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding mayshall be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the extent
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permitted by law, in such Federalfederal court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.
(b)  Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or thereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement and the Loan Documents in any New York State or Federalfederal court referred to in Section 8.13(a) and agrees that any such suit, action or proceeding mayshall be brought in such court. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.
(c)  Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 8.1(a). Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.
SECTION 8.14.Waiver of Jury Trial. Each party hereto hereby waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any right it may have to a trial by jury in respect of any litigation directly or indirectly arising out of, under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document. Each party hereto (a) certifies that no representative, agent or attorney of any other party has represented, expressly or otherwise, that such other party would not, in the event of litigation, seek to enforce the foregoing waiver and (b) acknowledges that it and other parties hereto have been induced to enter into this Agreement by, among other things, the mutual waivers and certification in this Section.
SECTION 8.15.Conversion of Currencies. (a) If, for the purpose of obtaining judgment in any court, it is necessary to convert a sum owing hereunder in one currency into another currency, each party hereto agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so, that the rate of exchange used shall be that at which in accordance with normal banking procedures in the relevant jurisdiction the first currency could be purchased with such other currency on the Business Day immediately preceding the day on which final judgment is given.
(b)The obligations of each Borrower in respect of any sum due to any party hereto or any holder of the obligations owing hereunder (the “Applicable Creditor”) shall, notwithstanding any judgment in a currency (the “Judgment Currency”) other than the currency in which such sum is stated to be due hereunder (the “Agreement Currency”), be discharged only to the extent that, on the Business Day following receipt by the Applicable Creditor of any sum adjudged to be so due in the Judgment Currency, the Applicable Creditor may in accordance with normal banking procedures in the relevant jurisdiction purchase the Agreement Currency with the Judgment Currency; if the amount of the Agreement Currency so purchased is less than the sum originally due to the Applicable Creditor in the Agreement Currency, such Borrower agrees, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify the Applicable Creditor against such loss. The obligations of the Borrowers contained in this Section 8.15 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of all other amounts owing hereunder.
SECTION 8.16.Guaranty.  In order to induce the Lenders to make Loans to the applicable Borrowing Subsidiaries, the Company hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees the Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations of all the Borrowing Subsidiaries. The Company further agrees that the Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations may be extended and renewed, in whole or in part, without notice to or further assent from it, and that it will remain bound upon its agreement hereunder notwithstanding any extension or renewal of any Borrowing Subsidiary Obligation.
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The Company waives promptness, diligence, presentment to, demand of payment from and protest to the Borrowing Subsidiaries of any Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations, and also waives notice of acceptance of its obligations and notice of protest for nonpayment. The obligations of the Company hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional and not be affected by (a) the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agents to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any right or remedy against the Borrowing Subsidiaries under the provisions of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or otherwise; (b) any rescission, waiver, amendment or modification of any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement, any other Loan Documents or any other agreement; (c) the failure of any Lender to exercise any right or remedy against any Borrowing Subsidiaries; (d) the invalidity or unenforceability of any Loan Document; (e) any change in the corporate existence or structure of any Borrowing Subsidiary; (f) any claims or rights of set off that may be claimed by the Company; (g) any law, regulation, decree or order of any jurisdiction or any event affecting any term of any Borrowing Subsidiary Obligation; or (h) any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a defense available to or discharge of the BorrowerCompany or a guarantor (other than payment).
The Company further agrees that its agreement hereunder constitutes a promise of payment when due and not of collection, and waives any right to require that any resort be had by any Lender to any balance of any deposit account or credit on the books of any Lender in favor of any Borrowing Subsidiary or any other Person.
The obligations of the Company hereunder shall not be subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason, and shall not be subject to any defense or setoff, counterclaim, recoupment or termination whatsoever, by reason of the invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of the Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations or otherwise. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the obligations of the Company hereunder shall not be discharged or impaired or otherwise affected by the failure of the Administrative Agents or any Lender to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any remedy under this Agreement or under any other Loan Document or any other agreement, by any waiver or modification in respect of any thereof, by any default, failure or delay, willful or otherwise, in the performance of the Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations, or by any other act or omission which may or might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of the Company or otherwise operate as a discharge of the Company as a matter of law or equity.
The Company further agrees that its obligations hereunder shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of principal of or interest on any Borrowing Subsidiary Obligation is rescinded or must otherwise be restored by the Administrative Agents or any Lender upon the bankruptcy or reorganization of any of the Borrowing Subsidiaries or otherwise.
In furtherance of the foregoing and not in limitation of any other right which the Administrative Agents or any Lender may have at law or in equity against the Company by virtue hereof, upon the failure of any Borrowing Subsidiary to pay any Borrowing Subsidiary Obligation when and as the same shall become due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, after notice of prepayment or otherwise, the Company hereby promises to and will, upon receipt of written demand by CBNA, forthwith pay, or cause to be paid, in cash the amount of such unpaid Borrowing Subsidiary Obligation. In the event that, by reason of the bankruptcy of any Borrowing Subsidiary, (i) acceleration of Loans made to such Borrowing Subsidiary is prevented and (ii) the Company shall not have prepaid the outstanding Loans and other amounts due hereunder owed by such Borrowing Subsidiary, the Company will forthwith purchase such Loans at a price equal to the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest thereon and any other amounts due hereunder with respect thereto. The Company further agrees that if payment in respect of any Borrowing Subsidiary Obligation shall be due in a currency other than Dollars and/or at a place of payment other than New York and if, by reason of any Change in Law, disruption of currency or
73



foreign exchange markets, war or civil disturbance or similar event, payment of such Borrowing Subsidiary Obligation in such currency or such place of payment shall be impossible or, in the judgment of any applicable Lender, not consistent with the protection of its rights or interests, then, at the election of any applicable Lender, the Company shall make payment of such Borrowing Subsidiary Obligation in Dollars (based upon the applicable Exchange Rate in effect on the date of payment) and/or in New York, and shall indemnify such Lender against any losses or expenses that it shall sustain as a result of such alternative payment.
Upon payment by the Company of any Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations, each Lender shall, in a reasonable manner, assign the amount of the Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations owed to it and paid by the Company pursuant to this guarantee to the Company, such assignment to be pro tanto to the extent to which the Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations in question were discharged by the Company, or make such disposition thereof as the Company shall direct (all without recourse to any Lender and without any representation or warranty by any Lender except with respect to the amount of the Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations so assigned).
Upon payment by the Company of any sums as provided above, all rights of the Company against any Borrowing Subsidiary arising as a result thereof by way of right of subrogation or otherwise shall in all respects be subordinated and junior in right of payment to the prior indefeasible payment in full of all the Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations to the Lenders.
SECTION 8.17.European Monetary Union. If, as a result of any nation’s becoming a member of the European monetary union, (a) any currency ceases to be lawful currency of the nation issuing the same and is replaced by the Euro, then any amount payable hereunder by any party hereto in such currency shall instead be payable in Euros and the amount so payable shall be determined by translating the amount payable in such currency to Euros at the exchange rate recognized by the European Central Bank for the purpose of such nation’s becoming a member of the European monetary union, or (b) any currency and the Euro are at the same time recognized by the central bank or comparable authority of the nation issuing such currency as lawful currency of such nation, then (i) any Loan made at such time shall be made in Euros and (ii) any other amount payable by any party hereto in such currency shall be payable in such currency or in Euros (in an amount determined as set forth in clause (a)), at the election of the obligor. Prior to the occurrence of the event or events described in clause (a) or (b) of the preceding sentence, each amount payable hereunder in any currency will continue to be payable only in that currency.
SECTION 8.18.Confidentiality. Each of the Agents and the Lenders expressly agree, for the benefit of the Company and the Subsidiaries, to keep confidential, and not to publish, disclose or otherwise divulge, information, including material nonpublic information within the meaning of Regulation FD promulgated by the SEC (“Regulation FD”), regarding the Company or the Subsidiaries or their respective businesses received from the Company or its Subsidiaries or from another Person on their behalf except that the Agents and Lenders shall be permitted to disclose such confidential information (a) to their respective Affiliates and their respective Affiliates’ respective directors, officers, employees and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors involved with the Agreement on a need-to-knowneed- to-know basis (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such information and instructed to keep such information confidential), (b) to the extentas requested by any regulatory or self-regulatory authority, (c) to the extent required by applicable laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process, (d) to any other party to this Agreement,state, federal or foreign authority or examiner regulating banks or banking, (c) as may be compelled in judicial or administrative proceeding or as otherwise required by law or requested by a governmental authority, (d) to any rating agency on a confidential basis, (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or any suit, action or
74



proceeding relating to this Agreement, the enforcement of rights hereunder or the administration of the Loans, (f) subject to an express agreement for the benefit of the Company and the Subsidiaries and reasonably acceptable to the Company and the Subsidiaries containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Sectionacknowledgement and acceptance by any applicable Person that such information is being disseminated on a confidential basis (which may be acknowledged and accepted in accordance with the standard syndication process of the lead arrangers or customary market standards for dissemination of such types of information), (i) to any assignee of or participant in, or any prospective assignee of or participant in (and any agent or professional advisor of any of the foregoing), any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement, or (ii) to any rating agency when required by itcredit insurance provider or direct, indirect, actual or prospective counterparty (and its advisor) to any swap, derivative, or securitization transaction related to the obligations under this Agreement, (g) with the written consent of the Company or the Subsidiaries, as applicable, or (h) to the extent such information (1) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or, (2) becomes available to any Agent or any Lender on a non-confidential basis from a source other than the Company or the Subsidiaries not in breach of a confidentiality obligation owed to the Company or a Subsidiary (and in the case of this clause (2) the affected party receiving such information does not have actual knowledge that such disclosure is in breach of a confidentiality obligation owed to the Company or a Subsidiary) or (3) is independently developed; provided that the restrictions of this Section 8.18 shall not apply to information pertaining to this Agreement routinely provided by arrangers to market data collectors and data service providers, including league table providers, that serve the lending industry in respect of such data customarily provided to such entities. Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of information as provided in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such information as is customarily exercised by lenders consisting of commercial banks. With respect to disclosures pursuant to clauses (b) and (c) of this Section (other thanexcept with respect to any audit orauditor examination conducted in the ordinary course of business by bank accountants or bank examiners or supervisors), unless prohibited by law orany governmental bank regulatory authority exercising examination or regulatory authority), to the extent practicable and permitted under applicable court orderlaw, rule or regulation, each Lender and eachthe Administrative AgentAgents shall notifyinform the Company of any request made to it by any governmental agency or representative thereof or other Person for disclosure of such confidential informationpromptly after receipt of such request, and if permissible, before disclosure of such confidential information. It is understood and agreed that the Company, the Subsidiaries and their respective Affiliates may rely upon this Section 8.18 for any purpose, including without limitation to comply with Regulation FD.
SECTION 8.19.USA PATRIOT Act. Each Lender hereby notifies the Borrowers and any Guarantor that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “Patriot Act”), it may be required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrowers and any Guarantor, which information includes the name and address of each Borrower and each Guarantor and other information that will allow such Lender to identify the Borrowers and any Guarantor in accordance with the Patriot Act. Each Borrower and each Guarantor shall provide, to the extent commercially reasonable, such information as is reasonably requested by the Administrative AgentAgents or a Lender to comply with applicable “know your customer” and Anti-Money Laundering Laws and regulations, including, without limitation, the Patriot Act.
SECTION 8.20.No Fiduciary Duty. Each Agent, each Lender and their Affiliates (collectively, solely for purposes of this Section, the “Lenders”) may have economic interests that conflict with those of the Borrowers, their stockholders and/or their Affiliates. Each Borrower agrees that nothing in the Loan Documents will be deemed to create an advisory, fiduciary or agency
75



relationship or fiduciary duty between any Lender, on the one hand, and such Borrower, its stockholders or its Affiliates, on the other. The Borrowers acknowledge and agree that (i) the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents (including the exercise of rights and remedies hereunder and thereunder) are arm’s-length commercial transactions between the Lenders, on the one hand, and the Borrowers, on the other, and (ii) in connection therewith and with the process leading thereto, (x) no Lender has assumed an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of any Borrower, its stockholders or its Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby (or the exercise of rights or remedies with respect thereto) or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether any Lender has advised, is currently advising or will advise any Borrower, its stockholders or its Affiliates on other matters) and (y) each Lender is acting solely as principal and not as the agent or fiduciary of any Borrower, its management, stockholders, creditors or any other Person with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby. Each Borrower acknowledges that it is responsible for making its own independent judgment with respect to such transactions and the process leading thereto. The Company agrees that it will not assert any claim against any Lender based on an alleged breach of fiduciary duty by such Lender in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.

SECTION 8.21.Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEAAffected Financial Institutions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any EEAAffected Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the write-down and conversion powers of an EEAthe applicable Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:
(a) the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an EEAthe applicable Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an EEAAffected Financial Institution; and
(b) the effects of any Bail-inBail-In Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:
(i) a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;
(ii) a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such EEAAffected Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or
(iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of any EEAthe applicable Resolution Authority.




76

EXHIBIT 10r

EXECUTION VERSION
AMENDMENT
AMENDMENT (this “Amendment”), dated as of January 22, 2021, by and among BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), the Lenders (as defined below) party hereto and the Administrative Agent (as defined below), which amends that certain FIVE YEAR COMPETITIVE ADVANCE AND REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY AGREEMENT (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time prior to the effectiveness of this Amendment, the “Existing Credit Agreement” and as modified by this Amendment, the “Credit Agreement”) dated as of July 30, 2012, among the Company, the BORROWING SUBSIDIARIES (as defined in the Credit Agreement) from time to time party thereto, the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”), certain Agents, JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent (in such capacity, “JPMCB”), and CITIBANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent (in such capacity, “CBNA”; JPMCB and CBNA are referred to herein individually as an “Administrative Agent” and collectively as the “Administrative Agents”) and as competitive advance facility agent.
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Company has requested that the Lenders agree to amend certain provisions of the Existing Credit Agreement as set forth herein;
WHEREAS, Section 8.7 of the Existing Credit Agreement permits the Existing Credit Agreement to be amended from time to time by the Company and the Lenders; and
WHEREAS, the Company and each Lender desire to amend the Existing Credit Agreement on the terms set forth herein;
NOW, THEREFORE, it is agreed:
SECTION 1.    Defined Terms.
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.
SECTION 2.    Amendment.
(a)    Effective as of the Amendment Effective Date, the Existing Credit Agreement (excluding the Exhibits (other than as described in clause (b) below) and Schedules thereto, which shall continue to be the Exhibits and Schedules under the Existing Credit Agreement, as amended hereby) is hereby amended to delete the stricken text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example: stricken text) and to add the double-underlined text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example: double-underlined text) as set forth in the pages of the Existing Credit Agreement attached as Annex I hereto.



(b)    Effective as of the Amendment Effective Date, (i) Exhibit F-1 and F-3 to the Existing Credit Agreement shall be amended by adding the phrase “or W-8BEN-E” after the phrase “IRS Form W-8BEN” in the third paragraph thereto, (ii) Exhibit F-2 of the Existing Credit Agreement shall be amended by replacing the first sentence of the third paragraph thereto with the following: “The undersigned has furnished the CBNA and the Company with IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by one of the following forms from each of its partners/members that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption: (i) an IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E or (ii) an IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by an IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E from each of such partner’s/member’s beneficial owners that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption” and (iii) Exhibits F-4 of the Existing Credit Agreement shall be amended by replacing the first sentence of the third paragraph thereto with the following: “The undersigned has furnished its participating Lender with IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by one of the following forms from each of its partners/members that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption: (i) an IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E or (ii) an IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by an IRS Form W-8BEN or W-BEN-E from each of such partner’s/member’s beneficial owners that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption.”
SECTION 3.    Conditions to Effectiveness of Amendment.
This Amendment shall become effective on the date on which CBNA (or its counsel) shall have received from the Company and the Lenders either (a) a counterpart of this Amendment signed on behalf of such party or (b) written evidence satisfactory to CBNA (which may include email or facsimile transmission of a signed signature page of this Amendment) that such party has signed a counterpart of this Amendment (such date, the “Amendment Effective Date”).
CBNA shall notify the Company and the Lenders of the Amendment Effective Date, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error.
SECTION 4.    Effects on Loan Documents.
This Amendment shall constitute a “Loan Document” for purposes of the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents. From and after the Amendment Effective Date, all references to the Existing Credit Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents shall be deemed to be references to the Credit Agreement. Except as expressly amended pursuant to the terms hereof, all of the representations, warranties, terms, covenants and conditions of the Loan Documents shall remain unamended and not waived and shall continue to be in full force and effect. The execution, delivery and effectiveness of this Amendment shall not, except as expressly provided herein, operate as a waiver of any right, power or remedy of any Lender or the Administrative Agents under any of the Loan Documents.
SECTION 5.    Miscellaneous.
(a)    The Company represents and warrants to the Lenders and the Administrative Agents that (i) the representations and warranties set forth in Article III of
2





the Credit Agreement are true and correct in all material respects (provided that such representations and warranties qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct in all respects) on the date hereof, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties were true and correct in all material respects (provided that such representations and warranties qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct in all respects) as of such earlier date and (ii) no Default or Event of Default exists on the Amendment Effective Date.
(b)    This Amendment may be executed in multiple counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original but all of which taken together shall constitute but one contract. A counterpart hereof, or signature page hereto, delivered to the Administrative Agent by facsimile or e-mail shall be effective as delivery of an original manually-signed counterpart.
(c)    The provisions of Sections 8.5, 8.11, 8.13 and 8.14 of the Credit Agreement are incorporated herein by reference as if fully set forth herein, mutatis mutandis.
SECTION 6.    Applicable Law.
THIS AMENDMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
SECTION 7.    Electronic Execution.
The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in this Amendment or in any amendment or other modification hereof (including waivers and consents) shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable Law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.
[Signature pages follow]

3





IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.


BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY
By: /s/ Jeffrey Galik
Name: Jeffrey Galik
Title: Senior Vice President and Treasurer

[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2012 Credit Agreement]





CITIBANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent and as a Lender
By: /s/ Richard Rivera
Name: Richard Rivera
Title: Vice President


[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2012 Credit Agreement]





JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent and as a Lender
By: /s/ Stacey Zoland
Name: Stacey Zoland
Title: Executive Director

[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2012 Credit Agreement]






BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as a Lender
By: /s/ Darren Merten
Name: Darren Merten
Title: Director

[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2012 Credit Agreement]





BARCLAYS BANK PLC, as a Lender
By: /s/ Ronnie Glenn
Name: Ronnie Glenn
Title: Director



[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2012 Credit Agreement]





DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH, as a Lender
By: /s/ Ming K. Chu
Name: Ming K. Chu ming.k.chu@db.com
Title: Director +1-212-250-7283

[for Lenders requiring two signature blocks]
By: /s/ Marko Lukin
Name: Marko Lukin marko.lukin@db.com
Title: Vice President +1-212-250-7283

[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2012 Credit Agreement]





MORGAN STANLEY BANK, N.A., as a Lender
By: /s/ Michael King
Name: Michael King
Title: Vice President

[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2012 Credit Agreement]





MUFG Bank, Ltd, as a Lender
By: /s/ Hank Schwarz
Name: Hank Schwarz
Title: Director

[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2012 Credit Agreement]





WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as a Lender
By: /s/ Jordan Harris
Name: Jordan Harris
Title: Managing Director
[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2012 Credit Agreement]





BNP PARIBAS, as a Lender
By: /s/ Michael Pearce
Name: Michael Pearce
Title: Managing Director

By: /s/ John Bosco
Name: John Bosco
Title: Managing Director
[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2012 Credit Agreement]





Credit Suisse AG, New York Branch, as a Lender
By: /s/ Doreen Barr
Name: Doreen Barr
Title: Authorized Signatory

By: /s/ Brady Bingham
Name: Brady Bingham
Title: Authorized Signatory
[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2012 Credit Agreement]





GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA as a Lender
By: /s/ Rebecca Kratz
Name: Rebecca Kratz
Title: Authorized Signatory
[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2012 Credit Agreement]





MIZUHO BANK, LTD., as a Lender
By: /s/ Tracy Rahn
Name: Tracy Rahn
Title: Executive Director

[for Lenders requiring two signature blocks]
By:
Name:
Title:
[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2012 Credit Agreement]





U.S. Bank National Association, as a Lender
By: /s/ Maria Massimino
Name: Maria Massimino
Title: Senior Vice President
[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2012 Credit Agreement]





SOCIETE GENERALE, as a Lender
By: /s/ Kimberly Metzger
Name: Kimberly Metzger
Title: Director
[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2012 Credit Agreement]





Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation, as a Lender
By: /s/ Michael Magquire
Name: Michael Magquire
Title: Managing Director
[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2012 Credit Agreement]





HSBC Bank USA, N.A., as a Lender
By: /s/ Ian P. Stewart
Name: Ian P. Stewart
Title: Managing Director
[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2012 Credit Agreement]





STANDARD CHARTERED BANK, as a Lender
By: /s/ James Beck
Name: James Beck
Title: Associate Director
[Signature Page to Amendment to Bristol-Myers Squibb 2012 Credit Agreement]





Annex I
[Amendments to Existing Credit Agreement]




ANNEX I

Conformed for the Amendment
dated as of January 22, 2021

$1,500,000,000
FIVE YEAR COMPETITIVE ADVANCE AND
REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY AGREEMENT
Among
BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY,
THE BORROWING SUBSIDIARIES FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY THERETO,
THE LENDERS NAMED HEREINFROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO,
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
BARCLAYS BANK PLC,
DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.,
and
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
as Documentation Agents,
CITIBANK, N.A.
as Administrative Agent
and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent
Dated as of July 30, 2012
(as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented and otherwise modified through and
including that certain Amendment dated as of January 22, 2021)


CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.,
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NJ.PA. MORGAN SECURITIES LLC, BARCLAYS BANK PLC, deutsche bank securities inc., MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH INCORPORATED, and wells fargo securities llc.
as Joint Lead Arrangers and Bookrunners




TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE I Definitions    15
SECTION 1.1.   Defined Terms    15
SECTION 1.2.   Classification of Loans and Borrowings    1822
SECTION 1.3.   Terms Generally    1822
SECTION 1.4.   Accounting Terms; GAAP    1823
SECTION 1.5.   Other Interpretive Provisions    1823
SECTION 1.6.   LIBO Screen Rate Discontinuation 19Benchmark Replacement Setting    23
ARTICLE II The Credits    2029
SECTION 2.1.   Commitments    2029
SECTION 2.2.   Loans and Borrowings    2029
SECTION 2.3.   Requests for Revolving Borrowings    2130
SECTION 2.4.   Competitive Bid Procedure    2131
SECTION 2.5.   Extension of Maturity Date    2433
SECTION 2.6.   Funding of Borrowings    2434
SECTION 2.7.   Interest Elections    2535
SECTION 2.8.   Termination and Reduction of Commitments    2636
SECTION 2.9.   Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt    2736
SECTION 2.10.   Prepayment of Loans    2737
SECTION 2.11.   Fees    2837
SECTION 2.12.   Interest    2838
SECTION 2.13.   Alternate Rate of Interest    2939
SECTION 2.14.   Increased Costs    2939
SECTION 2.15.   Break Funding Payments    3040
SECTION 2.16.   Taxes    3141
SECTION 2.17.   Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs    3444
SECTION 2.18.   Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders    3545
SECTION 2.19.   Borrowing Subsidiaries    3646
SECTION 2.20.   Prepayments Required Due to Currency Fluctuation    3747
SECTION 2.21.   Defaulting Lenders    3748
ARTICLE III Representations and Warranties    3848
SECTION 3.1.   Organization; Powers    3848
SECTION 3.2.   Authorization    3848
SECTION 3.3.   Enforceability    3849
SECTION 3.4.   Governmental Approvals    3849
SECTION 3.5.   Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect    3849
SECTION 3.6.   Litigation; Compliance with Laws    3949
SECTION 3.7.   Federal Reserve Regulations    3950
SECTION 3.8.   Use of Proceeds    3950
i

        Page
SECTION 3.9.   Taxes    3950
SECTION 3.10.   Employee Benefit Plans.    3950
SECTION 3.11.   Environmental and Safety Matters    3950
SECTION 3.12.   Properties    4051
SECTION 3.13.   Investment and Holding Company Status    4051
SECTION 3.14.   Sanctions, Anti-Corruption, and Anti-Money Laundering Laws    4051
ARTICLE IV Conditions    4152
SECTION 4.1.   Effective Date    4152
SECTION 4.2.   Each Credit Event    4152
SECTION 4.3.   Initial Borrowing by Each Borrowing Subsidiary    4253
ARTICLE V Covenants    4253
SECTION 5.1.   Existence    4253
SECTION 5.2.   Business and Properties    4253
SECTION 5.3.   Financial Statements, Reports, Etc.    4254
SECTION 5.4.   Insurance    4354
SECTION 5.5.   Obligations and Taxes    4354
SECTION 5.6.   Litigation and Other Notices    4355
SECTION 5.7.   Books and Records    4355
SECTION 5.8.   Ratings    4355
SECTION 5.9.   Compliance with Laws    4355
SECTION 5.10.   Consolidations, Mergers, and Sales of Assets    4455
SECTION 5.11.   Liens    4455
SECTION 5.12.   Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions    4557
SECTION 5.13.   Sanctions    4657
SECTION 5.14.   Anti-Corruption Laws    4658
SECTION 5.15.   Guaranties.    4658
ARTICLE VI Events of Default    4758
ARTICLE VII The Administrative Agents    4961
ARTICLE VIII Miscellaneous    5365
SECTION 8.1.   Notices.    5365
SECTION 8.2.   Survival of Agreement    5466
SECTION 8.3.   Binding Effect    5567
SECTION 8.4.   Successors and Assigns    5567
SECTION 8.5.   Expenses; Indemnity    5770
SECTION 8.6.   Applicable Law    5971
SECTION 8.7.   Waivers; Amendment    5971
SECTION 8.8.   Entire Agreement    5972
SECTION 8.9.   Severability    5972
SECTION 8.10.   Counterparts    6073
SECTION 8.11.   Headings    6073
ii

        Page
SECTION 8.12.   Right of Setoff    6073
SECTION 8.13.   Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process    6073
SECTION 8.14.   Waiver of Jury Trial    6074
SECTION 8.15.   Conversion of Currencies    6174
SECTION 8.16.   Guaranty    6174
SECTION 8.17.   European Monetary Union    6276
SECTION 8.18.   Confidentiality    6376
SECTION 8.19.   USA PATRIOT Act    6377
SECTION 8.20.   No Fiduciary Duty    6477
SECTION 8.21.   Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEAAffected Financial Institutions    6478

iii


SCHEDULES
Schedule 2.1        Commitments
EXHIBITS
Exhibit A-1        Form of Competitive Bid Request
Exhibit A-2        Form of Notice of Competitive Bid Request
Exhibit A-3        Form of Competitive Bid
Exhibit A-4        Form of Competitive Bid Accept/Reject Letter
Exhibit A-5        Form of Borrowing Request
Exhibit B        Form of Assignment and Assumption
Exhibit C        Form of Opinion of Company’s Counsel
Exhibit D        Form of Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement
Exhibit E        Form of Borrowing Subsidiary Termination
Exhibits F1-F4    Forms of U.S. Tax Certificates



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FIVE YEAR COMPETITIVE ADVANCE AND REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) originally dated as of July 30, 2012, (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented and otherwise modified through and including that certain Amendment dated as of January 22, 2021), among BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), the BORROWING SUBSIDIARIES (as defined herein) from time to time party hereto, the lenders listed in Schedule 2.1from time to time party hereto (the “Lenders”), BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., BARCLAYS BANK PLC, DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC. and WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Documentation Agents, CITIBANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, “CBNA”), and as competitive advance facility agent (in such capacity, the “Advance Agent”), JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., a national banking association, as administrative agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, “JPMCB”; CBNA and JPMCB are referred to herein individually as an “Administrative Agent” and collectively as the “Administrative Agents”).
The Company has requested that the Lenders, on the terms and subject to the conditions herein set forth (i) extend credit to the Company and the applicable Borrowing Subsidiaries to enable them to borrow on a standby revolving credit basis on and after the date hereof and at any time and from time to time prior to the Maturity Date (such term and each other capitalized term used but not defined herein having the meaning assigned to it in Article I) a principal amount not in excess of $1,500,000,000 and (ii) provide a procedure pursuant to which the Company and the Borrowing Subsidiaries may invite the Lenders to bid on an uncommitted basis on short-term borrowings by the Company or the applicable Borrowing Subsidiary. The proceeds of such borrowings are to be used for working capital and other general corporate purposes of the Company and its Subsidiaries (other than funding hostile acquisitions). The Lenders are willing to extend such credit on the terms and subject to the conditions herein set forth.
Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
Definitions
SECTION 1.1.Defined Terms
. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:
“2020 Term Loan Credit Agreement” shall mean the Term Loan Credit Agreement dated as of November 4, 2020 by and among the Company, the Lenders named therein, Citibank, N.A., as administrative agent, and the other agents party thereto from time to time (as may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, modified or replaced from time to time).
ABR”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.
“Additional Amount” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.16(a).
Administrative Agent” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.
Administrative Fees” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.11(b).


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Administrative Questionnaire” shall mean an administrative questionnaire delivered by a Lender pursuant to Section 8.4(e) in form acceptable to the Administrative Agents.
Advance Agent” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Affected Financial Institution” shall mean (a) any EEA Financial Institution or (b) any UK Financial Institution.
Affiliate” shall mean, when used with respect to a specified Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified.
Agents” shall mean the Administrative Agents and the Documentations Agents.
Agreement Currency” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.15(b).
Alternate Base Rate” shall mean for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by CBNA as its base rate in effect at its principal office in New York CityPrime Rate, (b) 1/2 of one percent above the NYFRB Rate and (c) the LIBO Rate for Dollars applicable for an interest period of one month in effect for such day plus 1%, provided that for the purpose of this definition, the LIBO Rate for any day shall be based on the LIBO Screen Rate (or if the LIBO Screen Rate is not available for such one month Interest Period, the Interpolated Rate) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on such day. If for any reason CBNA shall have determined (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that it is unable to ascertain the LIBO Rate or NYFRB Rate, or both, specified in clause (b) or (c), respectively, of the first sentence of this definition, for any reason, including, without limitation, the inability or failure of CBNA to obtain sufficient quotations in accordance with the terms hereof, the Alternate Base Rate shall be determined without regard to clause (b) or (c), or both, of the first sentence of this definition until the circumstances giving rise to such inability no longer exist. Any change in the Alternate Base Rate shall be effective on the effective date of any change in such rate. For the avoidance of doubt, if the Alternate Base Rate as determined pursuant to the foregoing would be less than 1.00%, such rate shall be deemed to be 1.00% for purposes of this Agreement.
Applicable Creditor” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.15(b).
Alternative Currency” shall mean at any time, Euro, Sterling, Yen, Swiss Franc, and any other currency (other than Dollars) to be mutually agreed by the Lenders and the Company that is readily available, freely traded and convertible into Dollars in the London market and as to which a Dollar Equivalent can be calculated.
Anti-Corruption Laws” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.14.
Anti-Money Laundering Laws” shall mean the Bank Secrecy Act of 1970, as amended by the Patriot Act, and the applicable anti-money laundering statutes of jurisdictions where the Company and its Subsidiaries conduct business and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any Governmental Authority, and Executive Order No. 13224 on Terrorist Financing, effective September 23, 2001.
“Applicable Creditor” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.15(b).


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Applicable Percentage” shall mean, with respect to any Lender, the percentage of the total Commitments represented by such Lender’s Commitment. If the Commitments have terminated or expired, Applicable Percentage shall mean, with respect to any Lender, the percentage of the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Loans represented by the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of each Lender’s Loans. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of Section 2.21 when a Defaulting Lender shall exist, Applicable Percentage shall be determined without regard to any Defaulting Lender’s Commitment.
Applicable Rate” shall mean on any date, (a) with respect to any Eurocurrency Loan (other than any Eurocurrency Competitive Loan), a rate per annum equal to the Credit Default Swap Spread applicable to such Eurocurrency Loan on such date, (b) with respect to any ABR Loan, a rate per annum equal to the Credit Default Swap Spread applicable to a Eurocurrency Loan on such date less 1.00% per annum (but not less than 0%) or (c) with respect to the commitment fees payable in accordance with Section 2.11(a), the applicable rate per annum set forth below under the caption “Commitment Fee Rate”, based upon the Ratings by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, in effect on such date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Applicable Rate for Eurocurrency Loans in effect at any time shall not be less than the amount set forth below under the caption “Minimum Applicable Margin”, and shall not exceed the amount set forth below under the caption “Maximum Applicable Margin”, in each case based upon the Ratings in effect on such date. Each change in the Applicable Rate shall apply during the period commencing on the effective date of such change and ending on the date immediately preceding the effective date of the next such change.



S&P/Moody’s Rating
Equivalent of the
Company’s senior
unsecured non-credit
enhanced long-term debt
Commitment Fee Rate
(in Basis Points)
Minimum Applicable Margin for Eurocurrency Loans
 (in Basis Points)
Maximum Applicable Margin for Eurocurrency Loans
 (in Basis Points)
AA-/Aa3 or better 5.0 20.0 75.0
A+/A1 or better 6.0 25.0 87.5
A/A2 or better 7.0 35.0 112.5
A-/A3 or better 9.0 40.0 125.0
BBB+/Baa1 or worse 12.5 50.0 137.5


The higher Rating shall determine the Applicable Rate unless the S&P and Moody’s Ratings are more than one level apart, in which case the Rating one level below the higher Rating shall be determinative. In the event that the Company’s senior unsecured non-credit-enhanced long-term debt is rated by only one of S&P and Moody’s, then that single Rating shall be determinative.
Assignment and Assumption” shall mean an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee in the form of Exhibit B.



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Availability Period” shall mean the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the earlier of the Maturity Date and the date of termination of the Commitments.
Bail-In Action” shall mean the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an EEAAffected Financial Institution.

Bail-In Legislation” shall mean, (a) with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law, regulation rule or requirement for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule. and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, Part I of the United Kingdom Banking Act 2009 (as amended from time to time) and any other law, regulation or rule applicable in the United Kingdom relating to the resolution of unsound or failing banks, investment firms or other financial institutions or their affiliates (other than through liquidation, administration or other insolvency proceedings).
Bankruptcy Event” shall mean with respect to any Person that such Person becomes the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, or has had a receiver, conservator, trustee, administrator, custodian, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with the reorganization or liquidation of its business appointed for it, or, in the good faith determination of the Administrative Agents, has taken any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any such proceeding or appointment, provided that a Bankruptcy Event shall not result solely by virtue of any ownership interest, or the acquisition of any ownership interest, in such Person by a Governmental Authority or instrumentality thereof, provided, further, that such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Person with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Person (or such Governmental Authority or instrumentality) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made by such Person.

Basis Point” shall mean 1/100th of 11.00%.
Beneficial Ownership Certification” shall mean a certification regarding beneficial ownership required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.
Beneficial Ownership Regulation” shall mean 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230.
Benefit Plan” shall mean any of (a) an “employee benefit plan” (as defined in ERISA) that is subject to Title I of ERISA, (b) a “plan” as defined in and subject to Section 4975 of the Code or (c) any Person whose assets include (for purposes of ERISA Section 3(42) or otherwise for purposes of Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) the assets of any such “employee benefit plan” or “plan”.
Board” shall mean the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States of America.
Board of Directors” shall mean either the board of directors of the Company or any duly authorized committee thereof or any committee of officers of the Company acting pursuant to authority granted by the board of directors of the Company or any committee of such board.
Borrower” shall mean the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary.


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Borrowing” shall mean (a) Revolving Loans of the same Type, made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of Eurocurrency Loans, as to which a single Interest Period and a single Currency are in effect or (b) a Competitive Loan or group of Competitive Loans of the same Type made on the same date and as to which a single Interest Period and a single Currency are in effect.
Borrowing Request” shall mean a request by the Company for a Revolving Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.3.
Borrowing Subsidiary” shall mean any Subsidiary of the Company designated as a Borrowing Subsidiary by the Company pursuant to Section 2.19.
Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement” shall mean a Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit D.
Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations” shall mean the due and punctual payment of (i) the principal of and interest on any Loans made by the Lenders to the Borrowing Subsidiaries pursuant to this Agreement, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or otherwise, and (ii) all other monetary obligations, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities (including, without limitation, the obligations described in Section 2.16 and Section 2.19) of the Borrowing Subsidiaries to the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
Borrowing Subsidiary Termination” shall mean a Borrowing Subsidiary Termination substantially in the form of Exhibit E.
Business Day” shall mean any day (other than a day which is a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday in the State of New York) on which banks are open for business in New York City; provided, however, that, when used in connection with a Eurocurrency Loan, the term “Business Day” shall also exclude (i) any day on which banks are not open for dealings in dollar deposits or in the applicable Alternative Currency in the London interbank market, (ii) in the case of a Eurocurrency Loan denominated in Euros, any day on which the TARGET payment system is not open for settlement of payment in Euros or (iii) in the case of a Eurocurrency Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency other than Sterling or Euro, any day on which banks are not open for dealings in such Alternative Currency in the city which is the principal financial center of the country of issuance of the applicable Alternative Currency.
Calculation Time” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.20.
Capital Lease Obligations” of any Person shall mean the obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real or personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as capital leases or finance leases on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP and, for the purposes of this Agreement, the amount of such obligations at any time shall be the capitalized amount thereof at such time determined in accordance with GAAP; provided, however, that, any obligations relating to a lease that was accounted for by such Person as an operating lease as of the Effective Date and any similar lease entered into after the Effective Date by such Person shall be accounted for as an operating lease and not a Capital Lease Obligation.
Capital Markets Debt” shall mean any third party Debt for borrowed money consisting of bonds, debentures, notes or other debt securities issued by the Company.



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CDS Determination Date” shall mean (a) with respect to any Eurocurrency Loan, the second Business Day prior to the borrowing of such Eurocurrency Loan and, if applicable, the last Business Day prior to the continuation of such Eurocurrency Loan, provided that, in the case of any Eurocurrency Loan having an Interest Period greater than three months, the last Business Day prior to each three-month period succeeding such initial three-month period shall also be a CDS Determination Date with respect to such Eurocurrency Loan, with the applicable Credit Default Swap Spread, as so determined, to be in effect as to such Eurocurrency Loan for each day commencing with the first day of the applicable Interest Period until subsequently re-determined in accordance with the foregoing and (b) with respect to ABR Loans, initially on the Effective Date, and thereafter on the first Business Day of each succeeding calendar quarter.
CFC Holdcomeansshall mean a Subsidiary with no material assets other than capital stock (and debt securities, if any) of one or more CFCs, or of other CFC Holdcos.
Change in Control” shall be deemed to have occurred if (a) any Person or group of Persons (other than (i) the Company, (ii) any Subsidiary or (iii) any employee or director benefit plan or stock plan of the Company or a Subsidiary or any trustee or fiduciary with respect to any such plan when acting in that capacity or any trust related to any such plan) shall have acquired beneficial ownership of shares representing more than 35% of the combined voting power represented by the outstanding Voting Stock of the Company (within the meaning of Section 13(d) or 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder), or (b) during any period of 12 consecutive months, commencing before or after the date of this Agreement, individuals who on the first day of such period were directors of the Company (together with any replacement or additional directors who were nominated or elected by a majority of directors then in office) cease to constitute a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company.
Change in Law” shall mean (a) the adoption of any law, rule or regulation after the date of this Agreement, (b) any change in any law, rule or regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the date of this Agreement or (c) compliance by any Lender (or, for purposes of Section 2.14(b), by any lending office of such Lender or by such Lender’s holding company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after the date of this Agreement; provided that (i) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements and directives thereunder, issued in connection therewith or in implementation thereof and (ii) all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements and directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities (in each case in this clause (ii) pursuant to Basel III) shall in each case be deemed a “Change in Law”, regardless of the date enacted, adopted, issued or implemented, if increased costs or loss of yield on the part of any Credit Party pursuant to the Commitments or the making of Loans under, or otherwise in connection with, this Agreement arise after the Effective Date.
Class”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Revolving Loans or Competitive Loans.
Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
Commitment” shall mean, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make Revolving Loans expressed as an amount representing the maximum aggregate amount of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure hereunder, as such commitment may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.8 or (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or



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to such Lender pursuant to Section 8.4. The initial amount of each Lender’s Commitment is set forth on Schedule 2.1, or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender shall have assumed its Commitment, as applicable. The initial aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Commitments is $1,500,000,000.

Communications” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.1(b).
Company” shall mean Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, a Delaware corporation.
Competitive Bid” shall mean an offer by a Lender to make a Competitive Loan pursuant to Section 2.4.
Competitive Bid Accept/Reject Letter” shall mean a notification made by the Company pursuant to Section 2.4(d) in the form of Exhibit A-4.
Competitive Bid Rate” shall mean, as to any Competitive Bid, the Competitive Loan Margin or the Fixed Rate, as applicable, offered by the Lender making such Competitive Bid.
Competitive Bid Request” shall mean a request made pursuant to Section 2.4 in the form of Exhibit A-1.
Competitive Borrowing” shall mean a Borrowing consisting of a Competitive Loan or concurrent Competitive Loans from the Lender or Lenders whose Competitive Bids for such Borrowing have been accepted under the bidding procedure described in Section 2.4.
Competitive Loan” shall mean a Loan made pursuant to Section 2.4. Each Competitive Loan shall be a Eurocurrency Competitive Loan or a Fixed Rate Loan.
Competitive Loan Exposure” shall mean, with respect to any Lender at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Competitive Loans of such Lender denominated in Dollars and (b) the sum of the Dollar Equivalents of the aggregate principal amounts of the outstanding Competitive Loans of such Lender denominated in Alternative Currencies.
Competitive Loan Margin” shall mean, with respect to any Competitive Loan bearing interest at a rate based on the LIBO Rate, the marginal rate of interest, if any, to be added to or subtracted from the LIBO Rate in order to determine the interest rate applicable to such Loan, as specified by the Lender making such Loan in its related Competitive Bid.
Consolidated Net Tangible Assets” shall mean, with respect to the Company, the total amount of its assets (less applicable reserves and other properly deductible items) after deducting (i) all current liabilities (excluding the amount of those which are by their terms extendable or renewable at the option of the obligor to a date more than 12 months after the date as of which the amount is being determined) and (ii) all goodwill, tradenames, trademarks, patents, unamortized debt discount and expense and other like intangible assets, all as set forth on the most recent balance sheet of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries and determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
Control” shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.
Credit Default Swap Spread” shall mean, at any CDS Determination Date, the credit default swap spread applicable to a Standard North American Credit Default Swap that specifies the


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Company as the “Reference Entity” interpolated to the Maturity Date (as the Maturity Date may be extended in accordance with Section 2.5) or, if the Maturity Date (as so extended) is less than one year from such CDS Determination Date, the credit default swap spread applicable to a Standard North American Credit Default Swap that specifies the Company as the “Reference Entity” with a one year maturity, in each case determined as of the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding such CDS Determination Date, as interpolated, if applicable, and reported by Markit Group Limited or any successor thereto (or, if such source is not then published, such rate on an applicable page providing such information on Bloomberg or other source agreed by the Company and the Administrative Agents). If on any relevant CDS Determination Date the Credit Default Swap Spread is unavailable for a Loan, the Company and the Administrative Agents shall negotiate in good faith (for a period of up to thirty days after the Credit Default Swap Spread first becomes unavailable (such thirty-day period, the “Negotiation Period”)) to agree on an alternative method for establishing the Applicable Rate for such Loan. The Applicable Rate for Eurocurrency Loans and ABR Loans that have a CDS Determination Date that falls during the Negotiation Period (or for which a Credit Default Swap Spread was unavailable as provided above) shall be based upon the Credit Default Swap Spread determined as of the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the last CDS Determination Date applicable to such Type of Loan falling prior to the Negotiation Period. If no such alternative method is agreed upon during the Negotiation Period, the Applicable Rate for such Eurocurrency Loans (and for any Loans that have a CDS Determination Date that occurs thereafter) for any day subsequent to the end of the Negotiation Period shall be a rate per annum equal to 75% of the amount set forth under the caption “Maximum Applicable Margin” in the definition of “Applicable Rate”.
Credit Party” shall mean any Agent or any Lender.
Currency” shall mean Dollars or any Alternative Currency.
Debt” shall mean (i) all obligations represented by notes, bonds, debentures or similar evidences of indebtedness; (ii) all indebtedness for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of property or services other than, in the case of any such deferred purchase price, on normal trade terms and (iii) all rental obligations as lessee under leases which shall have been or should be recorded as Capital Lease Obligations.
Default” shall mean any event or condition which constitutes an Event of Default or which upon notice, lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.
Defaulting Lender” shall mean any Lender that (a) has failed (and such failure has not been cured within two Business Days of the date required to be funded or paid) to (i) fund any portion of its Loans or (ii) pay over to any Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder, (b) has notified the Company or any Credit Party in writing, or has made a public statement to the effect, that it does not intend or expect to comply with any of its funding obligations under this Agreement or generally under other agreements in which it commits to extend credit, (c) has failed, within three Business Days after request by a Credit Party, acting in good faith, to provide a certification in writing from an authorized officer of such Lender that it will comply with its obligations (and is financially able to meet such obligations) to fund prospective Loans under this Agreement, provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon such Credit Party’s receipt of such certification in form and substance satisfactory to it and the Administrative Agents (a copy of which shall promptly be shared with the Company), (d) has become the subject of a Bankruptcy Event or (e) has, or has a direct or indirect parent company that has, become the subject of a Bail-In Action.
Dollar Equivalent” shall mean on any date, with respect to any principal amount of any Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency, the equivalent in Dollars of such amount, determined by


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CBNA using the Exchange Rate in effect for such Alternative Currency at approximately 11:00 a.m. London time on such date; provided, however, that with respect to determining the amount of any Loan that is being made, the Dollar Equivalent shall be determined on the date of the relevant Borrowing Request or Competitive Bid Request, as applicable, that resulted in the making of such Loan. As appropriate, amounts specified herein as amounts in Dollars shall be or include any relevant Dollar Equivalent amount.
Dollars” or “$” shall mean lawful money of the United States of America.
Effective Date” means the date on which the conditions specified in Section 4.1 are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 8.7).
“Domestic Subsidiary” shall mean a Subsidiary of the Company that is not a Foreign Subsidiary.
EEA Financial Institution” shall mean (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent;.
EEA Member Country” shall mean any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.
EEA Resolution Authority” shall mean any public administrative authority or any person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.
“Effective Date” shall mean the date on which the conditions specified in Section 4.1 are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 8.7).
EMU Legislationmeansshall mean the legislative measures of the European Council (including, without limitation, the European Council regulations) for the introduction of, changeover to or operation of the Euro in one or more member states.
Environmental and Safety Laws” shall mean any and all applicable current and future treaties, laws (including without limitation common law), regulations, enforceable requirements, binding determinations, orders, decrees, judgments, injunctions, permits, approvals, authorizations, licenses, permissions, written notices or binding agreements issued, promulgated or entered by any Governmental Authority, relating to the environment, to employee health or safety as it pertains to the use or handling of, or exposure to, any hazardous substance or contaminant, to preservation or reclamation of natural resources or to the management, release or threatened release of any hazardous substance, contaminant, or noxious odor, including without limitation the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended by the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986, the Solid Waste Disposal Act, as amended by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 and the Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments of 1984, the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended by the Clean Water Act of 1977, the Clean Air Act of 1970, as amended, the Toxic Substances Control Act of 1976, the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, as amended, the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986, the Safe Drinking Water Act of 1974, as amended, the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide


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Act of 1947, as amended by the Federal Environmental Pesticide Control Act of 1972, the Food Quality Protection Act of 1996, as amended, any similar or implementing state law, all amendments of any of them, and any regulations promulgated under any of them.
ERISA” shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.
ERISA Affiliate” shall mean any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with the Company, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or, solely for purposes of Section 412 of the Code, under Section 414(m) of the Code.
ERISA Termination Event” shall mean (i) a “Reportable Event” described in Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations issued thereunder (other than a “Reportable Event” not subject to the provision for 30-day notice to the PBGC or with respect to which the notice requirement is waived under such regulations), or (ii) the withdrawal of the Company or any ERISA AffiliatesAffiliate from a Plan during a plan year in which it was a “substantial employer”, as such term is defined in Section 4001(a) of ERISA, or (iii) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate a Plan or the treatment of a Plan amendment as a termination under Section 4041 of ERISA, or (iv) the institution of proceedings to terminate a Plan by the PBGC or (v) any other event or condition which is reasonably likely to constitute grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Plan or (vi) the partial or complete withdrawal of the Company or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan.
EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” shall mean the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.
Euro” shall mean the lawful currency of the Participating Member States of the European monetary union.
Eurocurrency”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the LIBO Rate.
Event of Default” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Article VI.
Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Exchange Rate” shall mean, with respect to any Alternative Currency on a particular date, the rate at which such Alternative Currency may be exchanged into Dollars, as set forth on such date on the applicable Reuters World Currency Page with respect to such Alternative Currency; provided, that the Company may make a one time election, with the approval of CBNA (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld), to use Bloomberg currency pages to determine the Exchange Rate instead of Reuters currency pages. In the event that such rate does not appear on the applicable Reuters World Currency Page or Bloomberg currency page, as the case may be, the Exchange Rate with respect to such Alternative Currency shall be determined by reference to such other publicly available service for displaying exchange rates as may be agreed upon by CBNA and the Company or, in the absence of such agreement, such Exchange Rate shall instead be CBNA’s spot rate of exchange in the London interbank market or other market where its foreign currency exchange operations in respect of such Alternative Currency is then being conducted, at or about 10:00 A.M., local time, at such date for the purchase of Dollars with such Alternative Currency for delivery two Business Days later; provided, however, that if at the time of any such determination, for any reason, no such spot rate is being quoted, CBNA may use


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any reasonable method it deems appropriate to determine such rate, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
“Excluded Taxes” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.16(a).
Extension Letter” shall mean a letter from the Company requesting an extension of the Maturity Date.
FATCA” shall mean Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, or any amendment or revision thereof, so long as such amendment or revision is substantially similar to Sections 1471 to 1474 of the Code as of the date of this Agreement, together in each case with any regulations or official interpretations thereof.
Federal Funds Effective Rate” shall mean, on any day, the rate calculated by the NYFRB based on such day’s federal funds transactions by depositary institutions, as determined in such manner as the NYFRB shall set forth on its public website from time to time, and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the NYFRB as the federal funds effective rate; provided that if the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement.
Financial Officer” of any corporation shall mean the chief financial officer, principal accounting officer, treasurer or assistant treasurer of such corporation.
Fixed Rate” shall mean, with respect to any Competitive Loan (other than a Eurocurrency Competitive Loan), the fixed rate of interest per annum specified by the Lender making such Competitive Loan in its related Competitive Bid.
Fixed Rate Loan” shall mean a Competitive Loan bearing interest at a Fixed Rate.
Foreign Subsidiary” shall mean (a) each Subsidiary which is a “controlled foreign corporation” within the meaning of Section 957(a) of the Code (a “CFC”), (b) each Subsidiary which is a CFC Holdco and (c) each Subsidiary of a CFC or CFC Holdco.
Funded Debt” shall mean Debt of the Company or a Subsidiary owning Restricted Property maturing by its terms more than one year after its creation and Debt classified as long-term debt under GAAP and, in the case of Funded Debt of the Company, ranking at least pari passu with the Loans.
GAAP” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America.
Governmental Authority” shall mean the government of any nation, including, but not limited to, the United States of America, or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.
Guarantor” and “Guarantors” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.15.(a).
Guaranty” and “Guaranties” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.15.(a).
Hazardous Substances” shall mean any toxic, radioactive, mutagenic, carcinogenic, noxious, caustic or otherwise hazardous substance, material or waste, including petroleum, its


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derivatives, by-products and other hydrocarbons, including, without limitation, polychlorinated biphenyls (commonly known as “PCBs”), asbestos or asbestos-containing material, and any substance, waste or material regulated or that could reasonably be expected to result in liability under Environmental and Safety Laws.
Impacted Interest Period” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “LIBO Rate.”
Indenture” shall mean the Indenture dated as of June 1, 1993 between the Company and JPMCB, as successor to The Chase Manhattan Bank (National Association), as Trusteetrustee, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Interest Election Request” shall mean a request by the Company to convert or continue a Revolving Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.7.
Interest Payment Date” shall mean (a) with respect to any ABR Loan, the last day of each March, June, September and December, (b) with respect to any Eurocurrency Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than three months’ duration, each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at intervals of three months’ duration after the first day of such Interest Period and (c) with respect to any Fixed Rate Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a Fixed Rate Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than 90 days’ duration (unless otherwise specified in the applicable Competitive Bid Request), each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at intervals of 90 days’ duration after the first day of such Interest Period, and any other dates that are specified in the applicable Competitive Bid Request as Interest Payment Dates with respect to such Borrowing.
Interest Period” shall mean (a) as to any Eurocurrency Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that is 1, 2, 3 or 6 months thereafter, as the Company may elect, and (b) as to any Fixed Rate Borrowing, the period (which shall not be less than seven days or more than 360 days) commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the date specified in the applicable Competitive Bid Request; provided, that (i) if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless, in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing only, such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day and (ii) any Interest Period pertaining to a Eurocurrency Borrowing that commences on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar month of such Interest Period. For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such Borrowing is made and, in the case of a Revolving Borrowing, thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Borrowing.
Interpolated Rate” shall mean, at any time, for any Interest Period, and for any applicable currency, the rate per annum (rounded to the same number of decimal places as the LIBO Rate) determined by CBNA (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) to be equal to the rate that results from interpolating on a linear basis between: (a) the LIBO Screen Rate for such currency for the longest period that is shorter than the Impacted Interest Period; and (b) the LIBO Screen Rate for such currency for the shortest period that exceeds the Impacted Interest Period, in each case, at such time.


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“IRS” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.16(g).
Judgment Currency” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.15(b).
Lenders” shall mean (a) the financial institutions listed on Schedule 2.1 (other than any such financial institution that has ceased to be a party hereto, pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption) and (b) any financial institution that has become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption.
LIBO Rate” shall mean, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing for any Interest Period, the rate appearing on the LIBOR01 Page (or other applicable page for an applicable currency) published by Reuters (or on any successor or substitute page of such service, or any successor to or substitute for such service, providing rate quotations comparable to those currently provided on such page of such service, as determined by CBNA from time to time for purposes of providing quotations of interest rates applicable to deposits in Dollars or the applicable Alternative Currency, as applicable, in the London interbank market) (the “LIBO Screen Rate”) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, as the rate for deposits in Dollars or the applicable Alternative Currency with a maturity comparable to such Interest Period; provided that if the LIBO Screen Rate shall not be available at such time for such Interest Period (an “Impacted Interest Period”), then the LIBORLIBO Rate shall be the Interpolated Rate; provided further that if the LIBO Rate shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement.
LIBO Rate Discontinuance Event” shall mean any of the following:
(a) an interest rate is not ascertainable pursuant to the provisions of the definition of “LIBO Rate” and the inability to ascertain such rate is unlikely to be temporary;
(b) the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of the LIBO Screen Rate, the central bank for the currency of the LIBO Rate, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for the LIBO Rate, a resolution authority with jurisdiction over the administrator for the LIBO Rate or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator for the LIBO Rate, has made a public statement, or published information, stating that the administrator of the LIBO Rate has ceased or will cease to provide the LIBO Rate permanently or indefinitely on a specific date, provided that, at that time, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide the LIBO Rate; or
(c) the administrator of the LIBO Screen Rate or a Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Administrative Agent or the administrator of the LIBO Screen Rate has made a public statement identifying a specific date after which the LIBO Rate or the LIBO Screen Rate shall no longer be made available, or used for determining the interest rate of loans; provided that, at that time, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide the LIBO Rate (the date of determination or such specific date in the foregoing clauses (a)-(c), the “Scheduled Unavailability Date”).
LIBO Rate Discontinuance Event Time” shall mean, with respect to any LIBO Rate Discontinuance Event, (i) in the case of an event under clause (a) of such definition, the Business Day immediately following the date of determination that such interest rate is not ascertainable and such result is unlikely to be temporary and (ii) for purposes of an event under clause (b) or (c) of such definition, on the date on which the LIBO Rate ceases to be provided by the administrator of the LIBO Rate or is not permitted to be used or if such statement or information is of a prospective cessation or


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prohibition, the 90th day prior to the date of such cessation or prohibition (or if such prospective cessation or prohibition is fewer than 90 days later, the date of such statement or announcement).
LIBO Rate Replacement Date” shall mean, in respect of any eurodollar borrowing, upon the occurrence of a LIBO Rate Discontinuance Event, the next interest reset date after the relevant amendment in connection therewith becomes effective (unless an alternative date is specified) and all subsequent interest reset dates for which the LIBO Rate would have had to be determined.
LIBO Screen Rate” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “LIBO Rate.”
Lien” shall mean any mortgage, lien, pledge, encumbrance, charge or security interest.
Loan Documentsmeansshall mean this Agreement, each Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement, each Borrowing Subsidiary Termination, each Guaranty and each promissory note held by a Lender pursuant to Section 2.9(e).
Loans” shall mean the loans made by the Lenders to the Borrowers pursuant to this Agreement.
Margin Regulations” shall mean Regulations T, U and X of the Board as from time to time in effect, and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.
Material Adverse Effect” shall mean a material adverse effect on the business, results of operations, properties or financial condition of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, excluding changes or effects in connection with specific events applicable to the Company and/or its Subsidiaries as disclosed in any annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly report on Form 10-Q or current report on Form 8-K, in each case filed subsequent to December 31, 2011 and prior to the Effective Date.
Material Debt” shall mean any Debt of the Company contemplated by clauses (i) and (ii) of the definition thereof, in each case, under any revolving or term loan credit facility or any Capital Markets Debt, in each case, in an aggregate committed or principal amount in excess of $1,000,000,000. For the avoidance of doubt, Material Debt shall exclude any intercompany Debt and any obligations in respect of interest rate caps, collars, exchanges, swaps or other similar agreements.
Maturity” when used with respect to any Security, shall mean the date on which the principal of such Security becomes due and payable as provided therein or in the Indenture, whether on a Repayment Date, at the Stated Maturity thereof or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise.
Maturity Date” shall mean July 30, 2017, subject to extension pursuant to Section 2.5.
“Moody’s” shall mean Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor thereto.
Multiemployer Plan” shall mean a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.
Moody’s” shall mean Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor thereto.
New Lending Office” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.16(g).


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“Non-Excluded Taxes” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.16(a).
Non-U.S. Lender” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.16(g).
NYFRB” shall mean the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
NYFRB Rate” shall mean, on any day, the greater of (a) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day and (b) the Overnight Bank Funding Rate in effect on such day (or for any day that is not a Business Day, for the immediately preceding Business Day); provided, that if none of such rates are published for any day that is a Business Day, the term “NYFRB Rate” meansshall mean the rate for a federal funds transaction quoted at 11:00 a.m. on such date received by the Paying AgentCBNA from a Federalfederal funds broker of recognized standing selected by it; provided further, that if any of the aforesaid rates shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement.
Obligations” shall mean the due and punctual payment of (i) the principal of and interest on any Loans made by the Lenders to the Borrowers (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations) pursuant to this Agreement, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or otherwise, and (ii) all other monetary obligations, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities (including, without limitation, the obligations described in Section 2.16. and Section 2.19.) of the Borrowers to the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
Original Issue Discount Security” shall mean (i) any Security which provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof, and (ii) any other Security deemed an Original Issue Discount Security for United States Federal income tax purposes.
“Other Taxes” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.16(b).
Overnight Bank Funding Rate” shall mean, for any day, the rate comprised of both overnight federal funds and overnight eurodollar borrowings by U.S.-managed banking offices of depository institutions, as such composite rate shall be determined by the NYFRB as set forth on its public website from time to time, and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the NYFRB as an overnight bank funding rate (from and after such date as the NYFRB shall commence to publish such composite rate).
Participant Register” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.4(f).
Participating Member Statemeansshall mean a member of the European Communities that adopts or has adopted the Euro as its currency in accordance with EMU Legislation.
Patriot Act” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.18.
PBGC” shall mean the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred to and defined in ERISA and any successor entity performing similar functions.
Person” shall mean any natural Person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.
Plan” shall mean any employee pension benefit plan as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA (other than a Multiemployer Plan), subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412


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of the Code that is maintained by the Company or any ERISA Affiliate for current or former employees, or any beneficiary thereof.
Plan Asset Regulations” shall mean 29 CFR § 2510.3-101 et seq., as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA, as amended from time to time.
“Platform” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.1(b).
“Prime Rate” shall mean the rate of interest per annum from time to time published in the “Money Rates” section of The Wall Street Journal as being the “Prime Lending Rate” or, if more than one rate is published as the Prime Lending Rate, then the highest of such rates.
“Protesting Lender” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.19.
PTE” shall mean a prohibited transaction class exemption issued by the U.S. Department of Labor, as any such exemption may be amended from time to time.
Platform” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.1(b)
Protesting Lender” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.19.
Rating Agencies” shall mean Moody’s and S&P.
Ratings” shall mean the ratings from time to time established by the Rating Agencies for senior, unsecured, non-credit-enhanced long-term debt of the Company.
Register” shall have the meaning given such term in Section 8.4(d).
Relevant Governmental Sponsor” means any central bank, reserve bank, monetary authority or similar institution (including any committee or working group sponsored thereby) which shall have selected, endorsed or recommended a replacement rate, including relevant additional spreads or other adjustments, for the LIBO Rate.
Repayment Date”, when used with respect to any Security to be repaid, shall mean the date fixed for such repayment pursuant to such Security.
Required Lenders” shall mean, at any time, Lenders having Revolving Credit Exposures and unused Commitments representing more than 50% of the sum of the total Revolving Credit Exposures and unused Commitments at such time; provided that, for purposes of declaring the Loans to be due and payable pursuant to Article VI, and for all purposes after the Loans become due and payable pursuant to Article VI or the Commitments shall have expired or terminated, the Competitive Loan Exposures of the Lenders shall be included in their respective Revolving Credit Exposures in determining the Required Lenders.
“Resignation Effective Date” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Article VII.
“Resolution Authority” shall mean an EEA Resolution Authority or, with respect to any UK Financial Institution, a UK Resolution Authority.
Restricted Property” shall mean (i) any manufacturing facility, or portion thereof, owned or leased by the Company or any Subsidiary and located within the continental United States of


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America which, in the opinion of the Board of Directors of the Company, is of material importance to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, but no such manufacturing facility, or portion thereof, shall be deemed of material importance if its gross book value (before deducting accumulated depreciation) is less than 2% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets, and (ii) any shares of capital stock or indebtedness of any Subsidiary owning any such manufacturing facility. As used in this definition, “manufacturing facility” means property, plant and equipment used for actual manufacturing and for activities directly related to manufacturing, and it excludes sales offices, research facilities and facilities used only for warehousing, distribution or general administration.
Revolving Credit Exposure” shall mean, with respect to any Lender at any time, the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of such Lender’s Revolving Loans at such time.
Revolving Loan” shall mean a Loan made pursuant to Section 2.3.
“S&P” shall mean Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC or any successor thereto.
Sale and Leaseback Transaction” shall mean any arrangement with any Person pursuant to which the Company or any Subsidiary leases any Restricted Property that has been or is to be sold or transferred by the Company or the Subsidiary to such Person to the extent such property constituted Restricted Property at the time leased, other than (i) temporary leases for a term, including renewals at the option of the lessee, of not more than three years, (ii) transactions between the Company and a Subsidiary or between Subsidiaries, (iii) leases of Restricted Property executed by the time of, or within 12 months after the latest of, the acquisition, the completion of construction or improvement, or the commencement of commercial operation, of such Restricted Property, and (iv) arrangements pursuant to any provision of law with an effect similar to that under former Section 168(f)(8) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954.
Sanctions” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.14.
S&P” shall mean Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC or any successor thereto.
SEC” shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Security” or “Securities” shall mean any note or notes, bond or bonds, debenture or debentures, or any other evidences of indebtedness, of any series authenticated and delivered from time to time under the Indenture.
Specified Revolving Credit Agreements” shall mean (i) the 364-Day Revolving Credit Facility Agreement dated as of January 2522, 20192021 by and among the Company, the Lenderslenders named therein, Citibank, N.A. and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agentsadministrative agents, and the other Agentsagents party thereto from time to time (as may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, modified or replaced from time to time), (ii) the Five Year Competitive Advance and Revolving Credit Facility Agreement dated as of September 29, 2011July 30, 2012 among the Company, the Lenderslenders named therein, Citibank, N.A. and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agentsadministrative agents, and the other Agentsagents party thereto from time to time (as may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, modified or replaced from time to time) and (iii) the Three Year Revolving Credit Facility Agreement dated as of January 25, 2019 among the Company, the Lenderslenders named therein, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., as


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Administrative Agentadministrative agent, and the other Agentsagents party thereto from time to time (as may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, modified or replaced from time to time).
Standard North American Credit Default Swap” shall mean a single-name credit default swap that has the substantive terms and conditions set forth in the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc.'s (“ISDA”) template Confirmation for use with the Credit Derivatives Physical Settlement Matrix (version 19 – May 29, 2012, as such template may from time to time be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified by ISDA) for the Transaction Type “STANDARD NORTH AMERICAN CORPORATE”.
Stated Maturity”, when used with respect to any Security or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, shall mean the date specified in such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable.
Sterling” shall mean the lawful currency of the United Kingdom.“Subsidiary” shall mean, with respect to any Person (the “parent”) at any date, (i) for purposes of Sections 5.10 and 5.11 only, any Person the majority of the outstanding Voting Stock of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by the parent or one or more subsidiaries of the parent of such Person and (ii) for all other purposes under this Agreement, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of the parent in the parent’s consolidated financial statements if such financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP as of such date, as well as any other corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity of which securities or other ownership interests representing more than 50% of the equity or more than 50% of the ordinary voting power or, in the case of a partnership, more than 50% of the general partnership interests are, as of such date, owned, controlled or held. References herein to “Subsidiary” shall mean a Subsidiary of the Company.
Swiss Franc” shall mean the lawful currency of Switzerland.
Taxes” shall mean any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, charges or withholdings or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority and all liabilities with respect thereto, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties.
Term Loan Credit Agreement” shall mean the Term Loan Credit Agreement dated as of January 18, 2019 by and among the Company, the Lenders named therein, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., as Administrative Agentadministrative agent, and the other Agentsagents party thereto from time to time (as may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, modified or replaced from time to time), and as contemplated by the Permanent Financing Commitment Letter (as may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, modified or replaced from time to time).
Transactions” means the execution and delivery by the Borrowerseach Borrower of this Agreement and any other Loan Document to which such Borrower is a party (or, in the case of the Borrowing Subsidiaries, the Borrowing Subsidiary Agreements and any other Loan Document to which such Borrowing Subsidiary is a party), the performance by the Borrowerseach Borrower of this Agreement, and the other Loan Documents to which such Borrower is a party, the borrowing of the Loans and the use of the proceeds thereof.


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Type”, when used in respect of any Loan or Borrowing, shall refer to the Rate by reference to which interest on such Loan or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing is determined. For purposes hereof, “Rate” shall include the LIBO Rate, the Alternate Base Rate and the Fixed Rate.
“UK Financial Institution” shall mean any BRRD Undertaking (as such term is defined under the PRA Rulebook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Prudential Regulation Authority) or any person falling within IFPRU 11.6 of the FCA Handbook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which includes certain credit institutions and investment firms, and certain affiliates of such credit institutions or investment firms.
“UK Resolution Authority” shall mean the Bank of England or any other public administrative authority having responsibility for the resolution of any UK Financial Institution.
Value” shall mean, with respect to a Sale and Leaseback Transaction, an amount equal to the present value of the lease payments with respect to the term of the lease remaining on the date as of which the amount is being determined, without regard to any renewal or extension options contained in the lease, discounted at the weighted average interest rate on the Securities of all series (including the effective interest rate on any Original Issue Discount Securities) which are outstanding on the effective date of such Sale and Leaseback Transaction and which have the benefit of Section 1007 of the Indenture under which the Securities are issued.
Voting Stock” shall mean, as applied to the stock of any corporation, stock of any class or classes (however designated) having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the members of the board of directors (or other governing body) of such corporation other than stock having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency.
Wholly Owned Subsidiary” of any Person shall mean a Subsidiary of such Person of which securities (except for directors’ qualifying shares and/or other nominal amounts of shares required by applicable law to be held by Persons other than such Person) or other ownership interests representing 100% of the equity are, at the time any determination is being made, owned by such Person or one or more wholly owned Subsidiaries of such Person or by such Person and one or more wholly owned Subsidiaries of such Person.
Write-Down and Conversion Powers” shall mean, (a) with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule., and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, any powers of the applicable Resolution Authority under the Bail-In Legislation to cancel, reduce, modify or change the form of a liability of any UK Financial Institution or any contract or instrument under which that liability arises, to convert all or part of that liability into shares, securities or obligations of that person or any other person, to provide that any such contract or instrument is to have effect as if a right had been exercised under it or to suspend any obligation in respect of that liability or any of the powers under that Bail-In Legislation that are related to or ancillary to any of those powers.
Yen” shall mean the lawful currency of Japan.
SECTION 1.2.Classification of Loans and Borrowings. For purposes of this Agreement, Loans may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Revolving Loan”) or by Type (e.g., a “Eurocurrency Loan”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “Eurocurrency Revolving Loan”). Borrowings also


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may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Revolving Borrowing”) or by Type (e.g., a “Eurocurrency Borrowing”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing”).
SECTION 1.3.Terms Generally. The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”. The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. Unless the context requires otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein), (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (c) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement and (e) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.
SECTION 1.4.Accounting Terms; GAAP. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature shall be construed in accordance with GAAP, as in effect from time to time; provided that, if the Company notifies the Administrative AgentAgents that the Company requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the date hereof in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if thean Administrative Agent notifies the Company that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith.
SECTION 1.5.Other Interpretive Provisions. Any reference herein to a merger, transfer, consolidation, amalgamation, consolidation, assignment, sale, disposition or transfer, or similar term, shall be deemed to apply to a division of or by a limited liability company, or an allocation of assets to a series of a limited liability company (or the unwinding of such a division or allocation), as if it were a merger, transfer, consolidation, amalgamation, consolidation, assignment, sale, disposition or transfer, or similar term, as applicable, to, of or with a separate Person. Any division of a limited liability company shall constitute a separate Person hereunder (and each division of any limited liability company that is a Subsidiary, joint venture or any other like term shall also constitute such a Person or entity).
SECTION 1.6.   LIBO Screen Rate Discontinuation If at any time (i) the Administrative Agent determines in good faith (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) or (ii) the Company or Required Lenders notify the Administrative Agent in writing (with, in the case of the Required Lenders, a copy to the Company) that the Company or Required Lenders (as applicable) have determined that a LIBO Rate Discontinuance Event has occurred, then, at or promptly after the LIBO Rate Discontinuance Event Time, the Administrative Agent and the Company shall endeavor to establish an alternate benchmark rate to replace the LIBO Rate under this Agreement, together with any spread or adjustment to be applied to such alternate benchmark rate to account for the effects of transition from the LIBO Rate to such alternate benchmark rate, giving due consideration to the then prevailing market convention for determining a rate of interest for syndicated loans in the United States (including the application of a spread and the making of other appropriate adjustments to such alternate benchmark rate and this Agreement to account for the effects of transition from the LIBO Rate to such replacement


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benchmark, including any changes necessary to reflect the available interest periods and timing for determining such alternate benchmark rate) at such time and any recommendations (if any) therefor by a Relevant Governmental Sponsor, provided that any such alternate benchmark rate and adjustments shall be required to be commercially practicable for the Administrative Agent to administer (as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) (any such rate, the “Successor LIBO Rate”).
After such determination that a LIBO Rate Discontinuance Event has occurred, promptly following the LIBO Rate Discontinuance Event Time, the Administrative Agent and the Company shall enter into an amendment to this Agreement to reflect such Successor LIBO Rate and such other related changes to this Agreement as may be necessary or appropriate, as the Administrative Agent may determine in good faith (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) with the Company’s consent, to implement and give effect to the Successor LIBO Rate under this Agreement on the LIBO Rate Replacement Date and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 1.6. or Section 8.7., such amendment shall become effective for each Tranche of Loans and Lenders without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement on the fifth Business Day after the Administrative Agent shall have posted such proposed amendment to all Lenders and the Company unless, prior to such time, Lenders comprising the Required Lenders have delivered to the Administrative Agent written notice that such Required Lenders do not accept such amendment; provided, that if a Successor LIBO Rate has not been established pursuant to the foregoing, at the option of the Company, the Company and the Required Lenders may select a different Successor LIBO Rate that is commercially practicable for the Administrative Agent to administer (as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) and, upon not less than 15 Business Days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent, such Required Lenders and the Company shall enter into an amendment to this Agreement to reflect such Successor LIBO Rate and such other related changes to this Agreement as may be applicable and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this SECTION 1.6. or SECTION 8.7., such amendment shall become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement; provided, further, that if no Successor LIBO Rate has been determined pursuant to the foregoing and a Scheduled Unavailability Date (as defined in the definition of LIBO Discontinuance Event) has occurred, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Company and each Lender and thereafter, until such Successor LIBO Rate has been determined pursuant to this paragraph, (i) any Borrowing Request, the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any Borrowing as, a Eurocurrency Borrowing shall be ineffective and (ii) all outstanding Eurocurrency Borrowings shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing until a Successor LIBO Rate has been chosen pursuant to this paragraph. Notwithstanding anything else herein, any definition of Successor LIBO Rate shall provide that in no event shall such Successor LIBO Rate be less than zero for purposes of this Agreement.
SECTION 1.6.Benchmark Replacement Setting.
(a) Benchmark Replacement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, if a Benchmark Transition Event or an Early Opt-in Election, as applicable, and its related Benchmark Replacement Date have occurred for a currency prior to the Reference Time in respect of any setting of a then-current Benchmark for a currency, then (x) if a Benchmark Replacement is determined in accordance with clause (a)(1) or (a)(2) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement” for such Benchmark Replacement Date, such Benchmark Replacement will replace such Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in respect of such Benchmark setting and subsequent Benchmark settings without any amendment to, or further action or consent of any other party to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document and (y) if a Benchmark Replacement is determined in accordance with clause (a)(3) or (b) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement” for such Benchmark Replacement Date, such Benchmark Replacement will replace such Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in respect of any Benchmark setting at or after 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the date notice of any such Benchmark Replacement


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is provided to the Lenders without any amendment to, or further action or consent of any other party to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document so long as CBNA has not received, by such time, written notice of objection to such Benchmark Replacement from Lenders comprising the Required Lenders.
(b) Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes. In connection with the implementation of any Benchmark Replacement, CBNA will have the right to make Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing such Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
(c) Notices; Standards for Decisions and Determinations. CBNA will promptly notify the Company and the Lenders of (i) any Benchmark Replacement Date and the related Benchmark Replacement, (ii) the effectiveness of any Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes, (iii) the removal or reinstatement of any tenor of a Benchmark pursuant to clause (d) below and (iv) the commencement of any Benchmark Unavailability Period. For the avoidance of doubt, any notice required to be delivered by CBNA as set forth in this Section titled “Benchmark Replacement Setting” may be provided, at the option of CBNA (in its sole discretion), in one or more notices and may be delivered together with, or as part of any amendment which implements any Benchmark Replacement or Benchmark Conforming Changes. Any determination, decision or election that may be made by CBNA or, if applicable, any Lender (or group of Lenders) pursuant to this Section titled “Benchmark Replacement Setting,” including any determination with respect to a tenor, rate or adjustment or of the occurrence or non-occurrence of an event, circumstance or date and any decision to take or refrain from taking any action or any selection, will be conclusive and binding absent manifest error and may be made in its or their sole discretion and without consent from any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, except, in each case, as expressly required pursuant to this Section titled “Benchmark Replacement Setting.”
(d) Unavailability of Tenor of Benchmark. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, at any time (including in connection with the implementation of a Benchmark Replacement), (i) if the then-current Benchmark is a term rate (including Term SOFR or LIBOR) and either (A) any tenor for such Benchmark is not displayed on a screen or other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by CBNA in its reasonable discretion or (B) the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark has provided a public statement or publication of information announcing that any tenor for such Benchmark is or will be no longer representative, then CBNA may modify the definition of “Interest Period” for any Benchmark settings at or after such time to remove such unavailable or non-representative tenor and (ii) if a tenor that was removed pursuant to clause (i) above either (A) is subsequently displayed on a screen or information service for a Benchmark (including a Benchmark Replacement) or (B) is not, or is no longer, subject to an announcement that it is or will no longer be representative for a Benchmark (including a Benchmark Replacement), then CBNA may modify the definition of “Interest Period” for all Benchmark settings at or after such time to reinstate such previously removed tenor.
(e) Benchmark Unavailability Period. Upon the Company’s receipt of notice of the commencement of a Benchmark Unavailability Period with respect to a Benchmark for Dollars, the Company may revoke any request for a Eurocurrency Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurocurrency Loans to be made, converted or continued during any Benchmark Unavailability Period and, failing that, the applicable Borrower will be deemed to have converted any such request into a request for a Borrowing of or conversion to ABR Loans. During any Benchmark Unavailability Period or at any time that a tenor for the then-current Benchmark is not an Available Tenor, to the extent a component of Alternate Base Rate is based upon the then-current Benchmark or such tenor for such


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Benchmark, as applicable, such Benchmark or tenor will not be used in any determination of Alternate Base Rate. Upon the commencement of a Benchmark Unavailability Period with respect to a Benchmark for any currency other than Dollars, the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain Loans referencing such Benchmark in the affected currency shall be suspended (to the extent of the affected Borrowings or Interest Periods).
(f) Disclaimer. CBNA does not warrant or accept any responsibility for, and shall not have any liability with respect to (i) the administration, submission or any other matter related to the London interbank offered rate or other rates in the definition of “LIBO Rate” or with respect to any alternative or successor rate thereto, or replacement rate thereof (including, without limitation any Benchmark Replacement implemented hereunder), (ii) the composition or characteristics of any such Benchmark Replacement, including whether it is similar to, or produces the same value or economic equivalence to LIBOR or any other then-current Benchmark or have the same volume or liquidity as did LIBOR or any other then-current Benchmark, (iii) any actions or use of its discretion or other decisions or determinations made with respect to any matters covered by this Section titled “Benchmark Replacement Setting” including, without limitation, whether or not a Benchmark Transition Event has occurred, the removal or lack thereof of unavailable or non-representative tenors, the implementation or lack thereof of any Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes, the delivery or non-delivery of any notices required by clause (c) above or otherwise in accordance herewith, and (iv) the effect of any of the foregoing provisions of this Section titled “Benchmark Replacement Setting.”
(g) Certain defined terms. As used in this Section titled “Benchmark Replacement Setting”:
    “Available Tenor” means, as of any date of determination and with respect to the then-current Benchmark, as applicable, any tenor for such Benchmark or payment period for interest calculated with reference to such Benchmark, as applicable, that is or may be used for determining the length of an Interest Period pursuant to this Agreement as of such date and not including, for the avoidance of doubt, any tenor for such Benchmark that is then-removed from the definition of “Interest Period” pursuant to clause (d) of this Section titled “Benchmark Replacement Setting.”
    “Benchmark” means, initially (i) with respect to any amounts denominated in Dollars, USD LIBOR, (ii) with respect to amounts denominated in Sterling, Sterling LIBOR, (iii) with respect to amounts denominated in Swiss Francs, Swiss Franc LIBOR, (iv) with respect to amounts denominated in Yen, Yen LIBOR and (v) with respect to any amounts denominated in Euro, Euro LIBOR; provided that if a Benchmark Transition Event or an Early Opt-in Election, as applicable, and its related Benchmark Replacement Date have occurred with respect to the then-current Benchmark, then “Benchmark” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement to the extent that such Benchmark Replacement has replaced such prior benchmark rate pursuant to clause (a) of this Section titled “Benchmark Replacement Setting.”
    “Benchmark Replacement” means, for any Available Tenor, the first alternative set forth below and (where applicable) in the order set forth below for the currency that can be determined by CBNA for the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date:
(a) For Dollars:
(1)    the sum of: (a) Term SOFR and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment;
(2)    the sum of: (a) Daily Simple SOFR and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment;


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(3)    the sum of: (a) the alternate benchmark rate that has been selected by CBNA and the Company as the replacement for the then-current Benchmark for the applicable Corresponding Tenor giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a replacement benchmark rate or the mechanism for determining such a rate by the Relevant Governmental Body or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a benchmark rate as a replacement for the then-current Benchmark for Dollar denominated syndicated credit facilities at such time and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment; provided that, in the case of clause (1), such Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement is displayed on a screen or other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by CBNA in its reasonable discretion.
(b)     For all Non-Hardwired Currencies, the sum of: (a) the alternate benchmark rate that has been selected by CBNA and the Company as the replacement for the then-current Benchmark for the applicable Corresponding Tenor giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a replacement benchmark rate or the mechanism for determining such a rate by the Relevant Governmental Body or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a benchmark rate as a replacement for the then-current Benchmark for syndicated credit facilities =denominated in such currency at such time in the U.S. syndicated loan market and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment.
If the Benchmark Replacement as determined pursuant to clauses (a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3) or (b) above would be less than the Floor for the applicable Benchmark, the Benchmark Replacement will be deemed to be the Floor applicable to such Benchmark for the purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
    “Benchmark Replacement Adjustment” means, with respect to any replacement of the then current Benchmark with an Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for any applicable Interest Period and Available Tenor for any setting of such Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement:
(1)    for purposes of clauses (a)(1) and (a)(2) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement,” the first alternative set forth in the order below that can be determined by CBNA: (a) the spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) as of the Reference Time such Benchmark Replacement is first set for such Interest Period that has been selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for the applicable Corresponding Tenor or (b) the spread adjustment (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) as of the Reference Time such Benchmark Replacement is first set for such Interest Period that would apply to the fallback rate for a derivative transaction referencing the ISDA Definitions to be effective upon an index cessation event with respect to such Benchmark for the applicable Corresponding Tenor; and
(2)    for purposes of clause (a)(3) or (b) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement,” the spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) that has been selected by CBNA and the Company for the applicable Corresponding Tenor and currency giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement by the Relevant Governmental Body on the applicable Benchmark Replacement


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Date or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for syndicated credit facilities in the U.S. syndicated loan market; provided that, in the case of clause (1) above, such adjustment is displayed on a screen or other information service that publishes such Benchmark Replacement Adjustment from time to time as selected by CBNA in its reasonable discretion.
    “Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes” means, with respect to any Benchmark Replacement, any technical, administrative or operational changes (including changes to the definition of “Alternate Base Rate,” the definition of “Business Day,” the definition of “Interest Period,” timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest, timing of borrowing requests or prepayment, conversion or continuation notices, length of lookback periods, the applicability of breakage provisions, the formula for calculating any successor rates identified pursuant to the definition of “Benchmark Replacement”, the formula, methodology or convention for applying the successor Floor to the successor Benchmark Replacement and other technical, administrative or operational matters) that CBNA decides may be appropriate to reflect the adoption and implementation of such Benchmark Replacement and to permit the administration thereof by CBNA in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if CBNA decides that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or if CBNA determines that no market practice for the administration of such

Benchmark Replacement exists, in such other manner of administration as CBNA decides is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents).
    “Benchmark Replacement Date” means the earliest to occur of the following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark:
(1)    in the case of clause (1) or (2) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event,” the later of (a) the date of the public statement or publication of information referenced therein and (b) the date on which the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof);
(2)    in the case of clause (3) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event,” the date of the public statement or publication of information referenced therein; or
(3)    in the case of an Early Opt-in Election, the sixth (6th) Business Day after the date notice of such Early Opt-in Election is provided to the Lenders, so long as CBNA has not received, by 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the date notice of such Early Opt-in Election is provided to the Lenders, written notice of objection to such Early Opt-in Election from Lenders comprising the Required Lenders.
For the avoidance of doubt, (i) if the event giving rise to the Benchmark Replacement Date occurs on the same day as, but earlier than, the Reference Time in respect of any determination, the Benchmark Replacement Date will be deemed to have occurred prior to the Reference Time for such determination and (ii) the “Benchmark Replacement Date” will be deemed to have occurred in the case of clause (1) or (2) with respect to any Benchmark upon the occurrence of the applicable event or events set forth therein with respect to all then-current Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof).


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    “Benchmark Transition Event” means, with respect to any Benchmark, the occurrence of one or more of the following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark:
(1)    a public statement or publication of information by or on behalf of the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) announcing that such administrator has ceased or will cease to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof), permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof);
(2)    a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof), for USD LIBOR the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), a resolution authority with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component) or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), which states that the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component) has ceased or will cease to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof); or

(3)    a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) announcing that all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) are no longer representative.
For the avoidance of doubt, a “Benchmark Transition Event” will be deemed to have occurred with respect to any Benchmark if a public statement or publication of information set forth above has occurred with respect to each then-current Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof).
    “Benchmark Unavailability Period” means, with respect to any then-current Benchmark, the period (if any) (x) beginning at the time that a Benchmark Replacement Date pursuant to clauses (1) or (2) of that definition has occurred if, at such time, no Benchmark Replacement has replaced the then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in accordance with this Section titled “Benchmark Replacement Setting” and (y) ending at the time that a Benchmark Replacement has replaced the then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in accordance with this Section titled “Benchmark Replacement Setting.”
    “Corresponding Tenor” with respect to any Available Tenor means, as applicable, either a tenor (including overnight) or an interest payment period having approximately the same length (disregarding business day adjustment) as such Available Tenor.
    “Daily Simple SOFR” means, for any day, SOFR, with the conventions for this rate (which will include a lookback) being established by CBNA in accordance with the conventions for this rate selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body for determining “Daily Simple SOFR” for syndicated business loans; provided, that if CBNA decides that any such convention is not


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administratively feasible for CBNA, then CBNA may establish another convention in its reasonable discretion.
    “Early Opt-in Election” means if the then-current Benchmark is a LIBOR, the occurrence of the following on or after December 31, 2020:
(1)    (a) with respect to Dollars, a notification by CBNA to (or the request by the Company to CBNA to notify) each of the other parties hereto that at least five currently outstanding Dollar denominated syndicated credit facilities in the U.S. syndicated loan market at such time contain (as a result of amendment or as originally executed) a SOFR-based rate (including SOFR, a term SOFR or any other rate based upon SOFR) as a benchmark rate (and such syndicated credit facilities are identified in such notice and are publicly available for review); or (b) with respect to a Non-Hardwired Currency utilizing a LIBOR, a notification by CBNA to (or the request by the Company to CBNA to notify) each of the other parties hereto that at least five currently outstanding syndicated credit facilities which include such Non-Hardwired Currency at such time in the U.S. syndicated loan market contain or are being executed or amended, as applicable, to incorporate or adopt a new benchmark interest rate to replace the then current Benchmark with respect to such Non-Hardwired Currency as a benchmark rate (and such syndicated credit facilities are identified in such notice and are publicly available for review), and
(2)    in each case, the joint election by CBNA and the Company to trigger a fallback from the applicable then-current Benchmark and the provision by CBNA of written notice of such election to the Lenders.
    “Euro LIBOR” means the LIBO Rate applicable to Eurocurrency Borrowings denominated in Euro.
    “Floor” means the benchmark rate floor, if any, provided in this Agreement initially (as of the execution of this Agreement, the modification, amendment or renewal of this Agreement or otherwise) with respect to any applicable Benchmark.
    “ISDA Definitions” means the 2006 ISDA Definitions published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. or any successor thereto, as amended or supplemented from time to time, or any successor definitional booklet for interest rate derivatives published from time to time by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. or such successor thereto.
    “LIBOR” means, collectively, USD LIBOR, Euro LIBOR, Sterling LIBOR, Swiss Franc LIBOR and Yen LIBOR.
    “Non-Hardwired Currencies” means all Alternative Currencies.
    “Reference Time” with respect to any setting of the then-current Benchmark means (1) if such Benchmark is USD LIBOR, 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the day that is two London banking days preceding the date of such setting, and (2) if such Benchmark is not USD LIBOR, the time determined by CBNA in its reasonable discretion.
    “Relevant Governmental Body” means (i) with respect to a Benchmark or Benchmark Replacement in respect of any Benchmark applicable to Dollars, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or a committee officially endorsed or convened by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the Federal Reserve Bank of New


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York, or any successor thereto, and (ii) with respect to a Benchmark Replacement for any Benchmark applicable to a currency other than Dollars, (a) the central bank for the applicable currency or any central bank or other supervisor which is responsible for supervising (1) such Benchmark or Benchmark Replacement for such currency or (2) the administrator of such Benchmark or Benchmark Replacement for such currency or (b) any working group or committee officially endorsed or convened by: (1) the central bank for such currency, (2) any central bank or other supervisor that is responsible for supervising either (x) such Benchmark or Benchmark Replacement for such currency or (y) the administrator of such Benchmark or Benchmark Replacement for such currency, or (3) the Financial Stability Board, or a committee officially endorsed or convened by the Financial Stability Board, or any successor thereto.
    “SOFR” means, with respect to any Business Day, a rate per annum equal to the secured overnight financing rate for such Business Day published by the SOFR Administrator on the SOFR Administrator’s Website on the immediately succeeding Business Day.
    “SOFR Administrator” means the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or a successor administrator of the secured overnight financing rate).
    “SOFR Administrator’s Website” means the website of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, currently at http://www.newyorkfed.org, or any successor source for the secured overnight financing rate identified as such by the SOFR Administrator from time to time.
    “Sterling LIBOR” means the LIBO Rate applicable to Eurocurrency Borrowings denominated in Sterling.
    “Swiss Franc LIBOR” means the LIBO Rate applicable to Eurocurrency Borrowings denominated in Swiss Francs.
“Term SOFR” means, for the applicable Corresponding Tenor as of the applicable Reference Time, the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR that has been selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body.
     “Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement excluding the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment.
    “USD LIBOR” means the London interbank offered rate for Dollars.

    “Yen LIBOR” means the LIBO Rate applicable to Eurocurrency Borrowings denominated in Yen.

ARTICLE II
The Credits
SECTION 2.1.Commitments. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender agrees to make Revolving Loans to the Company and any Borrowing Subsidiary from time to time during the Availability Period in Dollars, Sterling, Euros, Swiss Francs, Yen or any other Alternative Currency in an aggregate principal amount that will not result in (a) such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure exceeding such Lender’s Commitment or (b) the sum of the total Revolving Credit Exposures plus the total Competitive Loan Exposures exceeding the total Commitments. Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Company and each applicable Borrowing Subsidiary may borrow, prepay and reborrow Revolving Loans.


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SECTION 2.2Loans and Borrowings. Each Revolving Loan shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of Revolving Loans made by the Lenders ratably in accordance with their respective Commitments. Each Competitive Loan shall be made in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 2.4. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan required to be made by it shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligations hereunder; provided that the Commitments and Competitive Bids of the Lenders are several and no Lender shall be responsible for any other Lender’s failure to make Loans as required.
(b)Subject to Section 2.13, (i) each Revolving Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of ABR Loans (which shall be denominated in Dollars) or Eurocurrency Loans as the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other applicable Borrower) may request in accordance herewith, and (ii) each Competitive Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of Eurocurrency Loans or Fixed Rate Loans as the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other Borrower) may request in accordance herewith. Each Lender at its option may make any Eurocurrency Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of any Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
(c)At the commencement of each Interest Period for any Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 (or the Dollar Equivalent thereof in the case of Loans denominated in an Alternative Currency) and not less than $10,000,000 (or the Dollar Equivalent thereof in the case of Loans denominated in an Alternative Currency). At the time that each ABR Revolving Borrowing is made, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and not less than $10,000,000; provided that an ABR Revolving Borrowing may be in an aggregate amount that is equal to the entire unused balance of the total Commitments. ABR Loans shall be denominated only in Dollars. Each Competitive Borrowing denominated in Dollars shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and not less than $5,000,000, and each Competitive Borrowing denominated in an Alternative Currency shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is not less than the Dollar Equivalent of $5,000,000. Borrowings of more than one Type and Class may be outstanding at the same time; provided that there shall not at any time be more than a total of 15 Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowings outstanding.
(d)Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other Borrower) shall not be entitled to request, or to elect to convert or continue, any Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end after the Maturity Date.
SECTION 2.3.Requests for Revolving Borrowings. To request a Revolving Borrowing, the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other applicable Borrower) shall notify CBNA of such request by telephone (a) in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in Dollars, Euro, Sterling, Yen or Swiss Franc not later than 10:30 a.m., New York City time, three Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing, (b) in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in an Alternative Currency other than as set forth in the preceding clause (a), not later than 10:30 a.m., New York City time, four Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing or (c) in the case of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 10:30 a.m., New York City time, on the date of the proposed Borrowing. Each such telephonic Borrowing Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery, telecopy or electronic transmission to CBNA of a written Borrowing Request in the form of Exhibit A-5. Each such telephonic and written Borrowing Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.2:



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(i)the aggregate amount of the requested Borrowing;
(ii)the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;
(iii)whether such Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurocurrency Borrowing;
(iv)in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, (A) the Currency of the requested Borrowing and (B) the initial Interest Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”;
(v)the location and number of the account of the Company or the other applicable Borrowers to which funds are to be disbursed, which shall comply with the requirements of Section 2.6(a); and
(vi)the applicable Borrower.
If no election as to the Type of Revolving Borrowing is specified, then the requested Revolving Borrowing shall be a Eurocurrency Borrowing with an Interest Period of one month if such Revolving Borrowing is requested at least three or four Business Days (as applicable under clause (a) or (b) above) prior to the date of such proposed Revolving Borrowing or an ABR Borrowing otherwise. If no election as to the Currency of the Revolving Borrowing is specified, then the requested Revolving Borrowing shall be denominated in Dollars. If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, then the Company shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration. Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section, CBNA shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender’s Loan to be made as part of the requested Borrowing.

SECTION 2.4.Competitive Bid Procedure. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, from time to time during the Availability Period the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other Borrower) may request Competitive Bids and the Company (on its own behalf and on behalf of any other Borrowers) may (but shall not have any obligation to) accept Competitive Bids and borrow Competitive Loans; provided that no Competitive Loan may be requested that would result in the sum of the total Revolving Credit Exposures plus the total Competitive Loan Exposures exceeding the total Commitments. To request Competitive Bids, the Company (on its own behalf and on behalf of any other Borrowers) shall hand deliver, telecopy or electronically transmit to the Advance Agent a duly completed Competitive Bid Request in the form of Exhibit A-1 hereto, to be received by the Advance Agent, in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, four Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing and, in the case of a Fixed Rate Borrowing, not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, one Business Day before the date of the proposed Borrowing. A Competitive Bid Request that does not conform substantially to Exhibit A-1 may be rejected in the Advance Agent’s sole discretion, and the Advance Agent shall promptly notify the Company of such rejection by electronic transmission. Each Competitive Bid Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.2:
(i)the aggregate amount of the requested Borrowing;
(ii)the Currency of the requested Borrowing;    
(iii)the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;


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(iv)whether such Borrowing is to be a Eurocurrency Borrowing or a Fixed Rate Borrowing;
(v)the Interest Period to be applicable to such Borrowing, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”;
(vi)the location and number of the account of the Company or any other Borrower to which funds are to be disbursed, which shall comply with the requirements of Section 2.6; and
(vii)the applicable Borrower.
If no election as to the Currency of a Borrowing is specified in any Competitive Bid Request, then the applicable Borrower shall be deemed to have requested a Borrowing in Dollars. Promptly following receipt of a Competitive Bid Request in accordance with this Section, the Advance Agent shall notify the Lenders of the details thereof by telecopy or electronic transmission, as applicable, in the form of Exhibit A-2 hereto, inviting the Lenders to submit Competitive Bids.
(b)Each Lender may (but shall not have any obligation to) make one or more Competitive Bids to such Borrower in response to a Competitive Bid Request. Each Competitive Bid by a Lender must be received by the Advance Agent by telecopy or electronic transmission in the form of Exhibit A-3 hereto, in the case of a Eurocurrency Competitive Borrowing, not later than 9:30 a.m., New York City time, three Business Days (four Business Days in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in an Alternative Currency other than Euro, Sterling, Yen or Swiss Franc) before the proposed date of such Competitive Borrowing, and in the case of a Fixed Rate Borrowing, not later than 9:30 a.m., New York City time, on the proposed date of such Competitive Borrowing. Competitive Bids that do not conform substantially to the format of Exhibit A-3 may be rejected by the Advance Agent, and the Advance Agent shall notify the applicable Lender as promptly as practicable. Each Competitive Bid shall specify (i) the principal amount of the Competitive Loan or Loans that the Lender is willing to make (which, in the case of a Competitive Borrowing denominated in Dollars, shall be a minimum of $5,000,000 and an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and, in the case of a Competitive Borrowing denominated in an Alternative Currency, shall be a minimum principal amount the Dollar Equivalent of which is equal to $5,000,000, and which may equal the entire principal amount of the Competitive Borrowing request by such Borrower), (ii) the Competitive Bid Rate or Rates at which the Lender is prepared to make such Loan or Loans (expressed as a percentage rate per annum in the form of a decimal to no more than four decimal places) and (iii) the Interest Period applicable to each such Loan and the last day thereof.
(c)The Advance Agent shall promptly notify such Borrower by electronic transmission of the Competitive Bid Rate and the principal amount specified in each Competitive Bid and the identity of the Lender that shall have made such Competitive Bid.
(d)Subject only to the provisions of this paragraph, such Borrower may accept or reject any Competitive Bid. Such Borrower shall notify the Advance Agent by telephone, confirmed by telecopy or electronic transmission in the form of a Competitive Bid Accept/Reject Letter, whether and to what extent it has decided to accept or reject each Competitive Bid, in the case of a Eurocurrency Competitive Borrowing, not later than 2:00 p.m., New York City time, three Business Days (four Business Days in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in an Alternative Currency other than Euro, Sterling, Yen or Swiss Franc) before the date of the proposed Competitive Borrowing, and in the case of a Fixed Rate Borrowing, not later than 2:00 p.m., New York City time, on the proposed date of the Competitive Borrowing; provided that (i) the failure of such Borrower to give such notice shall be deemed to be a rejection of each Competitive Bid, (ii) such Borrower shall not accept a Competitive Bid


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made at a particular Competitive Bid Rate if the Company rejects a Competitive Bid made at a lower Competitive Bid Rate, (iii) the aggregate amount of the Competitive Bids accepted by such Borrower shall not exceed the aggregate amount of the requested Competitive Borrowing specified in the related Competitive Bid Request, (iv) to the extent necessary to comply with clause (iii) above, such Borrower may accept Competitive Bids at the same Competitive Bid Rate in part, which acceptance, in the case of multiple Competitive Bids at such Competitive Bid Rate, shall be made pro rata in accordance with the amount of each such Competitive Bid, and (v) except pursuant to clause (iv) above, no Competitive Bid shall be accepted for a Competitive Loan unless such Competitive Loan is, in the case of a Competitive Borrowing denominated in Dollars, in a minimum principal amount of $5,000,000 and an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and, in the case of a Competitive Borrowing denominated in an Alternative Currency, in a minimum principal amount the Dollar Equivalent of which is $5,000,000; provided further that if a Competitive Loan must be in an amount less than $5,000,000 or an amount in an Alternative Currency of which the Dollar Equivalent is less than $5,000,000 because of the provisions of clause (iv) above, such Competitive Loan may be for a minimum of $5,000,000 or an amount in an Alternative Currency of which the Dollar Equivalent is $5,000,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000,000 thereof, and in calculating the pro rata allocation of acceptances of portions of multiple Competitive Bids at a particular Competitive Bid Rate pursuant to clause (iv) the amounts shall be rounded to integral multiples of $1,000,000 in a manner which shall be in the discretion of such Borrower. A notice given by such Borrower pursuant to this paragraph (d) shall be irrevocable.
(e)The Advance Agent shall promptly notify each bidding Lender by telecopy or electronic transmission, as applicable, whether or not its Competitive Bid has been accepted (and, if so, the amount and Competitive Bid Rate so accepted), and each successful bidder will thereupon become bound, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, to make the Competitive Loan in respect of which its Competitive Bid has been accepted.
(f)If the Advance Agent shall elect to submit a Competitive Bid in its capacity as a Lender, it shall submit such Competitive Bid directly to the Company at least one quarter of an hour earlier than the time by which the other Lenders are required to submit their Competitive Bids to the Advance Agent pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section.
(g)All notices required by this Section 2.4 shall be given in accordance with Section 8.1.
SECTION 2.5.Extension of Maturity Date.
(a)The Company may, by sending an Extension Letter to CBNA (in which case CBNA shall promptly deliver a copy to each of the Lenders), during the period of not less than 30 days and not more than 60 days prior to any anniversary of the Effective Date, request that the Lenders extend the Maturity Date at the time in effect to the first anniversary of the Maturity Date then in effect. Each Lender, acting in its sole discretion, shall, by notice to CBNA given not more than 20 days after the date of the Extension Letter, advise CBNA in writing whether or not such Lender agrees to such extension (each Lender that so advises CBNA that it will not extend the Maturity Date, being referred to herein as a “Non-extending Lender”); provided that any Lender that does not advise CBNA by the 20th day after the date of the Extension Letter shall be deemed to be a Non-extending Lender. The election of any Lender to agree to such extension shall not obligate any other Lender to agree.
(b)(i) If Lenders holding Commitments that aggregate more than 50% of the total Commitments on the 20th day after the date of the Extension Letter shall not have agreed to extend the


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Maturity Date, then the Maturity Date shall not be so extended and the outstanding principal balance of all Loans and other amounts payable hereunder shall be payable on such Maturity Date.
(ii)  If (and only if) Lenders holding Commitments that aggregate more than 50% of the total Commitments on the 20th day after the date of the Extension Letter shall have agreed to extend the Maturity Date, then the Maturity Date applicable to the Lenders that shall so have agreed shall be the first anniversary of the current Maturity Date. In the event of such extension, the Commitment of each Non-extending Lender shall terminate on the Maturity Date in effect prior to such extension, all Loans and other amounts payable hereunder to such Non-extending Lenders shall become due and payable on such Maturity Date and the total Commitment of the Lenders hereunder shall be reduced by the Commitments of Non-extending Lenders so terminated on such Maturity Date.
(c)In the event that the conditions of clause (ii) of paragraph (b) above have been satisfied, the Company shall have the right on or before the Maturity Date in effect prior to the requested extension, at its own expense, to require any Non-extending Lender to transfer and assign without recourse (except as to title and the absence of Liens created by it) (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section 8.4) all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to one or more banks or other financial institutions identified to the Non-extending Lender, which may include any Lender which agrees to accept such transfer and assignment (each an “Additional Commitment Lender”), provided that (x) such Additional Commitment Lender, if not already a Lender hereunder, shall be subject to the approval of CBNA and the Company (such approvals not to be unreasonably withheld), (y) such assignment shall become effective as of a date specified by the Company (which shall not be later than the Maturity Date in effect prior to the requested extension) and (z) the Additional Commitment Lender shall pay to such Non-extending Lender in immediately available funds on the effective date of such assignment the principal of and interest accrued to the date of payment on the Loans made by it hereunder and all other amounts accrued for its account or owed to it hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no extension of the Maturity Date shall become effective unless, on the effective date of such extension the conditions set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of Section 4.2 shall be satisfied or waived (with all references in such paragraphs to a Borrowing being deemed to be references to the effective date of such extension) and CBNA shall have received a certificate to that effect dated the effective date of such extension and executed by a Financial Officer of the Company.
SECTION 2.6Funding of Borrowings. (a) Each Lender shall make each Loan to be made by it hereunder on the proposed date thereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds in Dollars or in the applicable Alternative Currency, as the case may be, to the account of CBNA or an Affiliate thereof most recently designated by it for such purpose by notice to the Lenders, by 2:00 p.m., New York City time (or, in the case of any Competitive Loan with respect to which a Borrower shall have requested funding in another jurisdiction, to such account in such jurisdiction as CBNA shall designate for such purpose by notice to the applicable Lenders, by 2:00 p.m., local time). CBNA will make such Loans available to such Borrower by promptly crediting the amounts so received, in like funds, to an account of such Borrower maintained with CBNA in New York City (or, in the case of any Loan with respect to which such Borrower shall have requested funding in another jurisdiction, to such account in such jurisdiction as such Borrower shall have designated in the applicable Borrowing Request or Competitive Bid Request).
(b)Unless CBNA shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed time of any Borrowing that such Lender will not make available to CBNA such Lender’s share of such Borrowing, CBNA may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to such Borrower a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the


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applicable Borrowing available to CBNA, then the applicable Lender and the applicable Borrower severally agree to pay to CBNA forthwith on demand such corresponding amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to such Borrower to but excluding the date of payment to CBNA, at (i) in the case of such Lender, the applicable NYFRB Rate from time to time in effect or (ii) in the case of such Borrower, the interest rate on the applicable Borrowing; provided that no repayment by such Borrower pursuant to this sentence shall be deemed to be a prepayment for purposes of Section 2.15. If such Lender pays such amount to CBNA, then such amount shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing.
SECTION 2.7Interest Elections. (a) Each Revolving Borrowing initially shall be of the Type and in the Currency specified in the applicable Borrowing Request and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, shall have an initial Interest Period as specified in such Borrowing Request. Thereafter, the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other Borrower) may elect to convert such Borrowing (if denominated in Dollars) to a different Type or to continue such Borrowing and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, may elect Interest Periods or Currencies therefor, all as provided in this Section. Eurocurrency Loans may not be converted to Loans of a different Type. The Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other Borrower) may elect different options with respect to different portions of the affected Borrowing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders holding the Loans comprising such Borrowing, and the Loans comprising each such portion shall be considered a separate Borrowing. This Section shall not apply to Competitive Borrowings, which may not be converted or continued.
(b)To make an election pursuant to this Section, the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other Borrower) shall notify CBNA of such election by telephone by the time that a Borrowing Request would be required under Section 2.3 if the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other Borrower) were requesting a Revolving Borrowing of the Type resulting from such election to be made on the effective date of such election. Each such telephonic Interest Election Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery, telecopy or electronic transmission to CBNA of a written Interest Election Request in a form approved by CBNA and signed by the Company.
(c)Each telephonic and written Interest Election Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.2:
(i)the Borrowing to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Borrowing (in which case the information to be specified pursuant to clauses (iii) and (iv) below shall be specified for each resulting Borrowing);
(ii)the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election Request, which shall be a Business Day;
(iii)whether the resulting Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurocurrency Borrowing; and
(iv)if the resulting Borrowing is a Eurocurrency Borrowing, (A) the Currency of the resulting Borrowing and (B) the Interest Period to be applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”.
If any such Interest Election Request requests a Eurocurrency Borrowing but does not specify (x) an Interest Period, then the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other Borrower) shall be


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deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration or (y) a Currency, then the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other Borrowing Subsidiary) shall be deemed to have selected a Borrowing denominated in Dollars (in the case of an initial Eurocurrency Borrowing) or the same Currency as the Eurocurrency Borrowing being continued.
(d)Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election Request, CBNA shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of such Lender’s portion of each resulting Borrowing.
(e)If the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other Borrower) fails to deliver a timely Interest Election Request with respect to a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein, at the end of such Interest Period such Borrowing (i) if denominated in Dollars shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing and (ii) if denominated in an Alternative Currency shall be converted to a one month Interest Period denominated in the same Currency as the Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing being continued. Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and CBNA, at the request of the Required Lenders, so notifies the Company, then, so long as an Event of Default is continuing (i) no outstanding Revolving Borrowing may be converted to or continued as a Eurocurrency Borrowing and (ii) unless repaid, each Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing at the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto.
SECTION 2.8.Termination and Reduction of Commitments. (a) Unless previously terminated, the Commitments shall terminate on the Maturity Date.
(b)The Company may at any time terminate, or from time to time reduce, the Commitments; provided that (i) each reduction of the Commitments shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and not less than $10,000,000 and (ii) the Company shall not terminate or reduce the Commitments if, after giving effect to any concurrent prepayment of the Loans in accordance with Section 2.10, the sum of the Revolving Credit Exposures plus the Competitive Loan Exposures would exceed the total Commitments.

(c)The Company shall notify CBNA of any election to terminate or reduce the Commitments under paragraph (b) of this Section at least three Business Days prior to the effective date of such termination or reduction, specifying such election and the effective date thereof. Promptly following receipt of any notice, CBNA shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each notice delivered by the Company pursuant to this Section shall be irrevocable; provided that a notice of termination of the Commitments delivered by the Company may state that such notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of other credit facilities, in which case such notice may be revoked by the Company (by notice to CBNA on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied. Any termination or reduction of the Commitments shall be permanent. Each reduction of the Commitments shall be made ratably among the Lenders in accordance with their respective Commitments.
SECTION 2.9Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt. (a) Each Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay (i) to CBNA for the account of each Lender the then unpaid principal amount of its Revolving Loans on the Maturity Date and (ii) to CBNA for the account of each Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Competitive Loan on the last day of the Interest Period applicable to such Loan.
(b)Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the indebtedness of each Borrower to such Lender resulting from each Loan made


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by such Lender, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.
(c)CBNA shall maintain a Register pursuant to subsection 8.4(d), and an account for each Lender in which it shall record (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder and any promissory note evidencing such Loan, the Class, Type and Currency thereof and the Interest Period applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from each Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by CBNA hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each Lender’s share thereof.
(d)The entries made in the Register and the accounts of each Lender maintained pursuant to paragraphs (b) and (c) of this Section shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein; provided that the failure of any Lender or CBNA to maintain such accounts or any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of any Borrower to repay the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
(e)Any Lender may request that Loans made by it be evidenced by a promissory note for its Competitive Loans and a promissory note for its Revolving Loans. In such event, the applicable Borrower shall prepare, execute and deliver to such Lender a promissory note payable to the order of such Lender (or, if requested by such Lender, to such Lender and its registered assigns) and in a form approved by CBNA. Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 8.4) be represented by one or more promissory notes in such form payable to the order of the payee named therein (or, if such promissory note is a registered note, to such payee and its assigns).
SECTION 2.10.Prepayment of Loans. (a) The applicable Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay any Borrowing in whole or in part, subject to prior notice in accordance with paragraph (b) of this Section; provided that no Borrower shall have the right to prepay any Competitive Loan without the prior consent of the Lender thereof (not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned).
(b)  The Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any other Borrower) shall notify CBNA by telephone (confirmed by telecopy or electronic transmission) of any prepayment hereunder (i) in the case of prepayment of a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time three Business Days before the date of prepayment and (ii) in the case of prepayment of an ABR Revolving Borrowing, not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, one Business Day before the date of prepayment. Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the prepayment date and the principal amount of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid; provided that, if a notice of prepayment is given in connection with a conditional notice of termination of the Commitments as contemplated by Section 2.8, then such notice of prepayment may be revoked if such notice of termination is revoked in accordance with Section 2.8. Promptly following receipt of any such notice relating to a Revolving Borrowing, CBNA shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each partial prepayment of any Revolving Borrowing shall be in an amount that would be permitted in the case of an advance of a Revolving Borrowing of the same Type as provided in Section 2.2. Each prepayment of a Revolving Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Loans included in the prepaid Borrowing. Prepayments shall be accompanied by accrued interest to the extent required by Section 2.12.
SECTION 2.11.Fees. (a)The Company agrees to pay to CBNA for the account of each Lender a commitment fee in Dollars which shall accrue at the Applicable Rate on the average daily amount of the unused Commitment of such Lender during the period from and including the date hereof to but excluding the date on which such Commitment terminates. Accrued commitment fees shall be


41
payable in arrears on the last day of March, June, September and December of each year and on the date on which the Commitments terminate, commencing on the first such date to occur after the date hereof. All commitment fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).
(b)The Company agrees to pay to the Administrative Agents, for their own account, the administrative, auction and other fees separately agreed upon between the Company and the Administrative Agents (collectively, the “Administrative Fees”).
(c)All fees payable hereunder shall be paid on the dates due, in immediately available funds, to CBNA for distribution, in the case of commitment fees, to the Lenders. Fees paid shall not be refundable under any circumstances.
SECTION 2.12.Interest. (a) The Loans comprising each ABR Borrowing shall bear interest at the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate.
(b)The Loans comprising each Eurocurrency Borrowing shall bear interest (i) in the case of a Eurocurrency Revolving Loan, at the LIBO Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the Applicable Rate or (ii) in the case of a Eurocurrency Competitive Loan, at the LIBO Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus (or minus, as applicable) the Competitive Loan Margin applicable to such Loan.
(c)Each Fixed Rate Loan shall bear interest at the Fixed Rate applicable to such Loan.
(d)Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any principal of or interest on any Loan or any fee or other amount payable by any Borrower hereunder is not paid when due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, such overdue amount shall bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to (i) in the case of overdue principal of any Loan, 1% plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section or (ii) in the case of any other amount, 1% plus the rate applicable to ABR Loans as provided in paragraph (a) of this Section.
(e)Accrued interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date for such Loan and, in the case of Revolving Loans, upon termination of the Commitments; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section shall be payable on demand, (ii) in the event of any repayment or prepayment of any Loan (other than a prepayment of an ABR Revolving Loan prior to the end of the Availability Period), accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such repayment or prepayment and (iii) in the event of any conversion of any Eurocurrency Revolving Loan prior to the end of the current Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Loan shall be payable on the effective date of such conversion.
(f)All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, except that interest computed by reference to the Alternate Base Rate at time when the Alternate Base Rate is based on clause (a) of the first sentence of the definition of Alternate Base Rate shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap year), and in each case shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day). The applicable Alternate Base Rate or LIBO Rate shall be determined by CBNA, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
SECTION 2.13.Alternate Rate of Interest. IfSubject to Section 1.6, if prior to the commencement of any Interest Period for a Eurocurrency Borrowing:


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(a)CBNA shall have determined (which determination shall be made in good faith and shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period; or
(b)CBNA is advised by the Required Lenders (or, in the case of a Eurocurrency Competitive Loan, the Lender that is required to make such Loan) that the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders (or Lender) of making or maintaining their Loans (or its Loan) included in such Borrowing for such Interest Period;
then CBNA shall give notice thereof to the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of the applicable Borrower) and the Lenders by telephone or telecopy or electronic transmission, as applicable, as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until CBNA notifies the Company and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, (i) any Interest Election Request that requests the conversion of any Revolving Borrowing to, or continuation of any Revolving Borrowing as, a Eurocurrency Borrowing shall be ineffective, (ii) if any Borrowing Request requests a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be made in Dollars as an ABR Borrowing and (iii) any request by the Company (on its own behalf or on behalf of any Borrower) for a Eurocurrency Competitive Borrowing shall be ineffective; provided that (A) if the circumstances giving rise to such notice do not affect all the Lenders, then requests by the Company for Eurocurrency Competitive Borrowings may be made to Lenders that are not affected thereby, (B) if the circumstances giving rise to such notice affect only one Type of Borrowings, then the other Type of Borrowings shall be permitted and (C) if the circumstances giving rise to such notice effect only one Currency, then the other Borrowings in other Currencies shall be permitted.
SECTION 2.14.Increased Costs. If any Change in Law shall:
(i)subject any Lender or Agent to any Taxes (other than Taxes covered by Section 2.16, and Taxes on gross or net income, profits or revenue (including value-added or similar(x) Non-Excluded Taxes imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrowers under any Loan Document, (y) Excluded Taxes and (z) Other Taxes)) on its Loans, Loan principal, Commitments, or other obligations under the Loan Documents, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto;
(ii)impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender; or
(iii)impose on any Lender or the London interbank market any other condition affecting this Agreement or Eurocurrency Loans or Fixed Rate Loans made by such Lender;
and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any Loan) by an amount deemed by such Lender to be material or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender hereunder (whether of principal, interest or otherwise) by an amount deemed by such Lender to be material, then the applicable Borrower will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.
(b)If any Lender determines that any Change in Law regarding capital requirements or liquidity has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement or the Loans made by such Lender to a level below that which such Lender or such Lender’s holding company could have


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achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy or liquidity) by an amount deemed by such Lender to be material, then from time to time the Company will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Lender’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.
(c)A certificate of a Lender setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or its holding company as specified in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, and setting forth in reasonable detail the manner in which such amount or amounts shall have been determined, shall be delivered to the applicable Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The applicable Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof.
(d)Failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrowers shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to this Section for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than 60 days prior to the date that such Lender notifies such Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor; provided further that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 60-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.
(e)Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section, a Lender shall not be entitled to compensation pursuant to this Section in respect of any Competitive Loan if the Change in Law that would otherwise entitle it to such compensation shall have been publicly announced prior to submission of the Competitive Bid pursuant to which such Loan was made.
(f)If the cost to any Lender of making or maintaining any Loan (other than a Competitive Loan) to a Borrowing Subsidiary incorporated or organized in a jurisdiction other than the United States or any state thereof is increased (or the amount of any sum received or receivable by any Lender or its lending office is reduced) by an amount deemed by such Lender to be material, by reason of the fact that such Borrowing Subsidiary is incorporated or organized in a jurisdiction outside of the United States, such Borrowing Subsidiary shall indemnify such Lender for such increased cost or reduction within fifteen (15) days after demand by such Lender (with a copy to CBNA), which such Lender shall make within sixty (60) days from the day such Lender has notice of such increased cost or reduction.
SECTION 2.15.Break Funding Payments. In the event of (a) the payment of any principal of any Eurocurrency Loan or Fixed Rate Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Event of Default), (b) the conversion of any Eurocurrency Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, (c) the failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any Revolving Loan on the date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto (regardless of whether such notice may be revoked under Section 2.10(b) and is revoked in accordance therewith), (d) the failure to borrow any Competitive Loan after accepting the Competitive Bid to make such Loan, or (e) the assignment of any Eurocurrency Loan or Fixed Rate Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto as a result of a request by any Borrower pursuant to Section 2.18, then, in any such event, the applicable Borrower shall compensate each Lender for the out-of-pocket loss, cost and expense attributable to such event. In the case of a Eurocurrency Loan, such loss, cost or expense to any Lender shall be deemed to include an amount determined by such Lender to be the present value of the excess, if any, of (i) its cost of obtaining the funds for the Loan being paid, prepaid, refinanced or not borrowed (assumed to be the LIBO Rate that would have been applicable


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thereto) for the period from the date of such payment, prepayment, refinancing or failure to borrow or refinance to the last day of the Interest Period for such Loan (or, in the case of a failure to borrow or refinance the Interest Period for such Loan which would have commenced on the date of such failure) over (ii) the amount of interest (as reasonably determined by such Lender) that would be realized by such Lender in reemploying the funds so paid, prepaid or not borrowed or refinanced for such period or Interest Period, as the case may be. A certificate of any Lender setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section and setting forth in reasonable detail the manner in which such amount or amounts shall have been determined shall be delivered to the applicable Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Such Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof.
SECTION 2.16.Taxes. (a) Any and all payments to the Lenders or the Administrative Agents hereunder by a Borrower or on behalfaccount of any Borrower shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any and all current or future taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges or withholdings, and all liabilities with respect thereto, excluding (i) net income or franchise and similar taxes imposed on (or measured by) net income and any branch profits tax imposed on any Administrative Agent or any Lender (or participant) by the United States andor any other jurisdiction as a result of a present or former connection between such Administrative Agent or such Lender (or participant) and the jurisdiction of the Governmental Authority imposing such tax or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein (other than as a result of entering into this Agreement, performing any obligations hereunder, receiving any payments hereunder or enforcing any rights hereunder), (ii) any branch profits tax imposed by the United States or any similar tax imposed by any other jurisdiction in which any Borrower is located, (iii) taxes that are imposed under FATCA and (iviii) any taxes that are attributable solely to the failure of any Lender to comply with Section 2.16 (g)(i) or 2.16(h) (all such nonexcluded taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges, withholdings and liabilities, collectively or individually, “Non-Excluded Taxes” and all such excluded taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges, withholdings and liabilities, collectively or individually, together with any Taxes described in Section 2.16(i), “Excluded Taxes”). If any applicable withholding agent shall be required to deduct any Non-Excluded Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable hereunder to any Lender or any Administrative Agent, (i) the sum payable shall be increased by the amount (an “Additional Amount”) necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to Additional Amounts payable under this Section 2.16) such Lender or such Administrative Agent (as the case may be) shall receive an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) the applicable withholding agent shall make such deductions and (iii) the applicable withholding agent shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.
(b)In addition, the relevant Borrower (or the Company, as guarantor, as applicable) shall pay to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law any current or future stamp, intangibles or documentary Taxes or any other excise or property Taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made hereunder or from the execution, delivery or registration of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document that are imposed by a Governmental Authority in a jurisdiction in which the relevant Borrower or the Company is incorporated, organized, managed and controlled or considered to have its seat or otherwise has a connection (other than as a result of entering into this Agreement, performing any obligations hereunder, receiving any payments hereunder or enforcing any rights hereunder) (“Other Taxes”).
(c)The relevant Borrower (or the Company, as guarantor, as applicable) shall jointly and severally indemnify each Lender (or participant) and each Administrative Agent for the full amount of Non-Excluded Taxes and Other Taxes paid by such Lender (or participant) or such Administrative Agent, as the case may be, and any liability (including penalties, interest and expenses (including


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reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses)) arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability prepared by a Lender, or an Administrative Agent on its behalf and setting forth in reasonable detail the manner in which such amount shall have been determined, absent manifest error, shall be final, conclusive and binding for all purposes. Such indemnification shall be made within 30 days after the date the Lender or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, makes written demand therefor, which written demand shall be made within 180 days of the date such Lender or Administrative Agent receives written demand for payment of such Taxes or Other Taxes from the relevant Governmental Authority.
(d)If a Lender (or participant) or an Administrative Agent receives a refund in respect of any Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by the relevant Borrower or the Company, as guarantor, as applicable, or with respect to which the relevant Borrower or the Company, as guarantor, as applicable, has paid Additional Amounts pursuant to this Section 2.16, it shall within 30 days from the date of such receipt pay over such refund to the relevant Borrower or the Company, as guarantor, as applicable (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or Additional Amounts paid, by the relevant Borrower or the Company, as guarantor, as applicable under this Section 2.16 with respect to the Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses of such Lender (or participant) or such Administrative Agent and without interest (other than interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund); provided, however, that the relevant Borrower or the Company, as guarantor, as applicable, upon the request of such Lender (or participant) or such Administrative Agent, agrees to repay the amount paid over to the relevant Borrower or the Company, as guarantor, as applicable (plus penalties, interest or other charges) to such Lender (or participant) or such Administrative Agent in the event such Lender (or participant) or such Administrative Agent is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority.
(e)As soon as practicable after the date of any payment of Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes by the relevant Borrower or the Company, as guarantor, as applicable, to the relevant Governmental Authority, the relevant Borrower or the Company, as guarantor, as applicable, will deliver to CBNA, at its addresses referred to in Section 8.1, the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing payment thereof.

(f)Without prejudice to the survival of any other agreement contained herein, the agreements and obligations contained in this Section 2.16 shall survive the payment in full of the principal of and interest on all Loans made hereunder.
(g)(i) Each Lender (or participant) that is a United States person as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code shall deliver to the Company and CBNA two copies of either United States Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) Form W-9 (or successor forms). Each Lender (or participant) that is not a United States person as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code (a “Non-U.S. Lender”) shall deliver to the Company and CBNA two copies of either IRS Form W-8BEN, W-8BEN-E or W-8ECI (or any successor forms), Form W-8IMY (or successor form) together with any applicable underlying IRS forms, or, in the case of a Non-U.S. Lender claiming exemption from U.S. Federalfederal withholding tax under Section 871(h) or 881(c) of the Code with respect to payments of “portfolio interest”, an IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, or any subsequent or substitute versions thereof or successors thereto (and a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit F representing that such Non-U.S. Lender is not a bank for purposes of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, is not a 10 percent shareholder (within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code) of the Company, is not a controlled foreign corporation related to the Company (within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code) and is not conducting a trade or business in the United States with which the relevant interest payments are effectively connected), properly completed and duly executed by such Non-U.S. Lender claiming complete


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exemption from, or reduced rate of, U.S. Federalfederal withholding tax on payments by the Company under this Agreement. Such forms shall be delivered by each Lender on or before the date it becomes a party to this Agreement (or, in the case of a participant, on or before the date such participant becomes a participant hereunder) and on or before the date, if any, such Lender changes its applicable lending office by designating a different lending office (a “New Lending Office”). In addition, each Lender shall deliver such forms promptly upon the obsolescence or invalidity of any form previously delivered by such Lender. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 2.16(g), a Non-U.S. Lender shall not be required to deliver any form pursuant to this Section 2.16(g) that such Non-U.S. Lender is not legally able to deliver.
(ii) If a payment made to a Lender (or participant) under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the applicable Borrower and CBNA, at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the applicable Borrower or CBNA, such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the applicable Borrower or CBNA as may be necessary for such Borrower or CBNA to comply with its obligations under FATCA, to determine that such Lender has or has not complied with such Lender's obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment.
(h)A Lender (or participant) that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of non-U.S. withholding tax under the law of the jurisdiction in which a Borrowing Subsidiary is located, or any treaty to which such jurisdiction is a party, with respect to payments under this Agreement shall deliver to the Borrowing Subsidiary (with a copy to CBNA), at the time or times prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the Borrowing Subsidiary, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable law as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate, provided that such Lender (or participant) is legally entitled to complete, execute and deliver such documentation and in such Lender’sLender's reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would not materially prejudice the legal position of such Lender (or participant).
(i)The relevant Borrower shall not be required to indemnify any Lender, or to pay any Additional Amounts to any Lender, in respect of any withholding tax pursuant to paragraph (a) or (c) above to the extent that (i) such withholding tax is imposed by the United States and the obligation to withhold amounts with respect to such withholding tax was in effect and would apply to amounts payable to such Lender on the date such Lender became a party to this Agreement (or, in the case of a participant, on the date such participant became a participant hereunder) or, with respect to payments to a New Lending Office, the date such Lender designated such New Lending Office with respect to a Loan or, with respect to payments by a Borrower pursuant to a Competitive Loan, as of the date the Company accepts a Competitive Bid pursuant to Section 2.4(d); provided, however, that this clause (i) shall not apply to any Lender (or participant) if the assignment, participation, transfer or designation of a New Lending Office was made at the request of the relevant Borrower or was made pursuant to Section 2.18 or Section 2.19; and provided further, however, that this clause (i) shall not apply to the extent the indemnity payment or Additional Amounts any Lender (or participant) would be entitled to receive (without regard to this clause (i)) do not exceed the indemnity payment or Additional Amounts that the Lender (or participant) making the assignment, participation, transfer or designation of such New Lending Office would have been entitled to receive in the absence of such assignment, participation, transfer or designation, or (ii) the obligation to pay such Additional Amounts would not have arisen but for a failure by such Lender (or participant) to comply with the provisions of paragraph (g)(i) or (h)


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above. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, each Lender shall remain subject to the obligations under Section 2.18 or Section 2.19.
(j)Any Lender (or participant) claiming any indemnity payment or Additional Amounts payable pursuant to this Section 2.16 shall use reasonable efforts (consistent with legal and regulatory restrictions) to file any certificate or document reasonably requested in writing by the relevant Borrower or to change the jurisdiction of its applicable lending office if the making of such a filing or change would avoid the need for or reduce the amount of any such indemnity payment or Additional Amounts that may thereafter accrue and would not, in the sole determination of such Lender (or participant), be otherwise disadvantageous to such Lender (or participant).[Reserved]
(k)Each Lender shall severally indemnify the Administrative Agents for any Taxes (to the extent that the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary has not already indemnified the Agents for such Taxes and without limiting the obligation of the Company and any Borrowing Subsidiary to do so) attributable to such Lender that are paid or payable by either Administrative Agent in connection with any Loan Document and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. The indemnity under this Section 2.16(k) shall be paid within 10 days after an Administrative Agent delivers to the applicable Lender a certificate stating the amount of Taxes so paid or payable by such Administrative Agent. Such certificate shall be conclusive of the amount so paid or payable absent manifest error.
(l)Nothing contained in this Section 2.16 shall require any Lender (or participant) or any Administrative Agent to make available any of its tax returns (or any other information that it deems to be confidential or proprietary).
SECTION 2.17.Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs. (a) Each Borrower shall make each payment required to be made by it hereunder (whether of principal, interest, fees, or of amounts payable under Section 2.14, 2.15 or 2.16, or otherwise) prior to 3:00 p.m., local time at the place of payment, on the date when due, in immediately available funds, without set-off or counterclaim. Any amounts received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of CBNA, be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon. All such payments shall be made to CBNA at its offices at 399 Park Avenue388 Greenwich Street, New York, New York 10013, or such other location as CBNA shall designate from time to time, except that payments pursuant to Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16 and 8.5 shall be made directly to the Persons entitled thereto. CBNA shall distribute any such payments received by it for the account of any other Person to the appropriate recipient promptly following receipt thereof. If any payment hereunder shall be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the date for payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of such extension. All payments hereunder shall be made in Dollars or, in the case of principal of and interest on any Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency, the applicable Alternative Currency, as the case may be. Except as provided in clause (c) below, each payment or prepayment of principal or payment of interest in respect of a Borrowing of Revolving Loans shall be allocated ratably among the parties entitled thereto.
(b)If at any time insufficient funds are received by and available to CBNA to pay fully all amounts of principal, interest and fees then due hereunder, such funds shall be applied (i) first, towards payment of interest and fees then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of interest and fees then due to such parties, and (ii) second, towards


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payment of principal then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of principal then due to such parties.
(b)If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of set-off or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Revolving Loans resulting in such Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate amount of its Revolving Loans and accrued interest thereon than the proportion received by any other Lender, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Revolving Loans of other Lenders to the extent necessary so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Revolving Loans; provided that (i) if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest, and (ii) the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to any payment made by any Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans to any assignee or participant. Each Borrower consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against such Borrower rights of set-off and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of such Borrower in the amount of such participation.
(c)Unless CBNA shall have received notice from a Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to CBNA for the account of the Lenders hereunder that such Borrower will not make such payment, CBNA may assume that such Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders the amount due. In such event, if such Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders severally agrees to repay to CBNA forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to CBNA, at the NYFRB Rate in effect from time to time.
(d)If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.6(b) or 2.17(d), then CBNA may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), apply any amounts thereafter received by CBNA for the account of such Lender to satisfy such Lender’s obligations under such Sections until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid.
SECTION 2.18.Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders. (a) If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.14, or if any Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.16, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to file any certificate or document reasonably requested by the Company (consistent with legal and regulatory restrictions), to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender, such filing, designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.14 or 2.16, as the case may be, in the future and (ii) would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender.
(b)If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.14, or if any Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.16, or if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then such Borrower may, upon notice to such Lender and CBNA, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section 8.4), all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement (other than any outstanding Competitive Loans held by it


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and any and all rights and interests related thereto) to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided that (i) such Borrower shall have received the prior written consent of the Administrative Agents which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld, (ii) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans (other than Competitive Loans), accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder, from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or such Borrower (in the case of all other amounts) and (iii) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 2.14 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 2.16, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments.
SECTION 2.19.Borrowing Subsidiaries. The Company may designate any Wholly Owned Subsidiary of the Company as a Borrowing Subsidiary upon ten Business Days notice to CBNA on behalf of the Lenders (such notice to include the name, primary business address and tax identification number of such proposed Borrowing Subsidiary and any other information reasonably requested by the Administrative Agents pursuant to the Patriot Act or under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation). Upon proper notice and the receipt by CBNA of a Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement executed by such a Wholly Owned Subsidiary and the Company, such Wholly Owned Subsidiary shall be a Borrowing Subsidiary and a party to this Agreement. A Subsidiary shall cease to be a Borrowing Subsidiary hereunder at such time as no Loans, fees or any other amounts due in connection therewith pursuant to the terms hereof shall be outstanding to such Subsidiary and such Subsidiary and the Company shall have executed and delivered to CBNA a Borrowing Subsidiary Termination; provided that, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no Borrowing Subsidiary shall cease to be a Borrowing Subsidiary solely because it no longer is a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of the Company so long as such Borrowing Subsidiary and the Company shall not have executed and delivered to CBNA a Borrowing Subsidiary Termination and the Company’s guarantee of the Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations of such Borrowing Subsidiary pursuant to Section 8.16 has not been released. For the avoidance of doubt and notwithstanding the foregoing, the delivery of a Borrowing Subsidiary Termination with respect to any Borrowing Subsidiary shall not terminate (i) any obligation of such Borrower that remains unpaid at the time of such delivery (including without limitation any obligation arising thereafter in respect of such Borrowing Subsidiary under SECTION 2.15 or 2.16) or (ii) the obligations of the Company under SECTION 8.16 with respect to any such unpaid obligations. Following the giving of any notice pursuant to this Section 2.19, if the designation of a Subsidiary as a Borrowing Subsidiary obligates the Administrative Agents or any Lender to comply with “know your customer” or similar identification procedures in circumstances where the necessary information is not already available to it, the Company shall, promptly upon the request of an Administrative Agent or any Lender, supply such documentation and other evidence as is reasonably requested by such Administrative Agent or such Lender in order for such Administrative Agent or such Lender to carry out and be satisfied it has complied with the results of all necessary “know your customer” or other similar checks under all applicable laws and regulations (including in the case of any Borrowing Subsidiary that qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation the delivery of a Beneficial Ownership Certificate with respect to such Borrowing Subsidiary).
If the Company shall designate as a Borrowing Subsidiary hereunder any Subsidiary not organized under the laws of the United States or any State thereof, any Lender unable to lend to such Borrowing Subsidiary due to applicable law or, regulation or such Lender’s internal policies may, with prior written notice to the Administrative Agents and the Company, fulfill its Commitment by causing an Affiliate of such Lender organized in the same jurisdiction as such Subsidiary or another foreign jurisdiction agreed to by such Lender and the Company, to act as the Lender in respect of such Borrowing Subsidiary, and such Lender shall, to the extent of Loans made to such Borrowing Subsidiary,


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be deemed for all purposes hereof to have satisfied its Commitment hereunder in respect of such Borrowing Subsidiary.
As soon as practicable after receiving notice from the Company or the Administrative Agents of the Company’s intent to designate a Subsidiary as a Borrowing Subsidiary, and in any event no later than five Business Days after the delivery of such notice, for a Borrowing Subsidiary that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than of the United States or a political subdivision thereof, any Lender that may not legally lend to, establish credit for the account of and/or do any business whatsoever with such Subsidiary directly or through an Affiliate of such Lender as provided in the immediately preceding paragraph (a “Protesting Lender”) shall so notify the Company and the Administrative Agents in writing. With respect to each Protesting Lender, the Company shall, effective on or before the date that such Borrowing Subsidiary shall have the right to borrow hereunder, either (A) notify the Administrative Agents and such Protesting Lender that the Commitment of such Protesting Lender shall be terminated and replaced with the Commitments of one or more other Lenders or assignees which agree to provide such replacement Commitments (in each case selected by the Company and approved by CBNA, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld); provided that such Protesting Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder, from the assignee(s) (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Company or the relevant Borrowing Subsidiary (in the case of all other amounts), or (B) cancel its request to designate such Subsidiary as a “Borrowing Subsidiary” hereunder.
SECTION 2.21.Prepayments Required Due to Currency Fluctuation.
(a)Not later than 1:00 P.M., New York City time, on the last Business Day of each fiscal quarter or at such other time as is reasonably determined by CBNA (the “Calculation Time”), CBNA shall determine the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposures and the aggregate Competitive Loans as of such date.
(b)If at the Calculation Time, the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure and the aggregate Competitive Loans exceeds the Commitment by 5% or more, then within five Business Days after notice thereof to the Borrower from CBNA, the Borrower shall prepay Revolving Loans (or cause any Borrowing Subsidiary to make such prepayment) in an aggregate principal amount at least equal to the lesser of (i) such excess and (ii) the aggregate principal amount of Revolving Loans. Nothing set forth in this Section 2.20(b) shall be construed to require CBNA to calculate compliance under this Section 2.20(b) other than at the times set forth in Section 2.20(a).
SECTION 2.1.Defaulting Lenders
Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then the following provisions shall apply for so long as such Lender is a Defaulting Lender:
(a)fees shall cease to accrue on the unfunded portion of the Commitment of such Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 2.11(a); and
(b)the Commitment and Revolving Credit Exposure of such Defaulting Lender shall not be included in determining whether the Required Lenders have taken or may take any action hereunder (including any consent to any amendment, waiver or other modification pursuant to Section 8.7); provided, that this clause (b) shall not apply to the vote of a Defaulting Lender in the case of an


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amendment, waiver or other modification requiring the consent of such Lender or each Lender affected thereby.
No non-Defaulting Lender shall have any obligation to fund any portion of a Loan which a Defaulting Lender has failed to fund.

ARTICLE III
Representations and Warranties
The Company represents and warrants to each of the Lenders and each of the Administrative Agents that:
SECTION 3.1.Organization; Powers. Each Borrower (a) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, (b) has all requisite power and authority to own its property and assets and to carry on its business as now conducted and as proposed to be conducted and (c) is qualified to do business in every jurisdiction where such qualification is required, except where the failure so to qualify would not result in a Material Adverse Effect. Each Borrower has the corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement (or, in the case of the Borrowing Subsidiaries, the Borrowing Subsidiary Agreements), to perform its obligations under this Agreement and to borrow hereunder.
SECTION 3.2.Authorization. The Transactions (a) are within each Borrower’s corporate powers and have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action and (b) will not (i) violate (A) any provision of any law, statute, rule or regulation (including, without limitation, the Margin Regulations), (B) any provision of the certificate of incorporation or other constitutive documents or by-laws of the Company or any Subsidiary, (C) any order of any Governmental Authority or (D) any provision of any indenture, agreement or other instrument to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of its property is or may be bound, (ii) be in conflict with, result in a breach of or constitute (alone or with notice or lapse of time or both) a default under any such indenture, agreement or other instrument or (iii) result in the creation or imposition of any lien upon any property or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary other than, in the case of clauses (i)(A), (i)(C), (i)(D), (ii) and (iii), any such violations, conflicts, breaches, defaults or liens that, individually or in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 3.3.Enforceability. Each Loan Document constitutes or, when executed and delivered, will constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of each Borrower party thereto, enforceable in accordance with its terms (subject, as to enforceability, to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity)).
SECTION 3.4.Governmental Approvals. No action, consent or approval of, registration or filing with or other action by any Governmental Authority is required in connection with the Transactions.
SECTION 3.5.Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect. (a) The Company has heretofore furnished to the Administrative Agents and the Lenders copies of (i) its audited consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2011, respectively, which were included in its annual report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act on February 17, 2012 (the “10-K”) and (ii) its unaudited consolidated financial statements


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for the quarters ended March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2012 which were included in its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, as filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act on April 26, 2012 and July 25, 2012, respectively (the “10-Qs”). Such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial condition and the results of operations of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, as of, and for accounting periods ending on, such dates in accordance with GAAP (subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes).
(b)Since December 31, 2011, there has been no material adverse effect on the business, results of operations, properties or financial condition of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; provided, that no representation or warranty is made with respect to matters disclosed in the most recent 10-K or in any 10-Q or current report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act subsequent to December 31, 2011.
SECTION 3.6.Litigation; Compliance with Laws. (a) Except as disclosed in either the most recent 10-K or the most recent 10-Q filed by the Company, as of the date hereof, there are no actions, proceedings or investigations filed or (to the knowledge of the Company) threatened against the Company or any Subsidiary in any court or before any Governmental Authority or arbitration board or tribunal which question the validity or legality of this Agreement, the Transactions or any action taken or to be taken pursuant to this Agreement and no order or judgment has been issued or entered restraining or enjoining the Company from the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement nor is there any other action, proceeding or investigation filed or (to the knowledge of the Company) threatened against the Company or any Subsidiary in any court or before any Governmental Authority or arbitration board or tribunal which would be reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(b)Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation of any law, rule or regulation, or in default with respect to any judgment, writ, injunction or decree of any Governmental Authority, where such violation or default would be reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 3.7.Federal Reserve Regulations. No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used, whether directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately, for any purpose which entails a violation of, or which is inconsistent with, the provisions of the Margin Regulations.
SECTION 3.8.Use of Proceeds. All proceeds of the Loans shall be used for the purposes referred to in the recitals to this Agreement.
SECTION 3.9.Taxes. The Company and the Subsidiaries have filed or caused to be filed all Federalfederal and material state, local and foreign Tax returns which are required to be filed by them, and have paid or caused to be paid all Taxes shown to be due and payable on such returns or on any assessments received by any of them, other than any Taxes or assessments the validity of which is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, and with respect to which appropriate accounting reserves have, to the extent required by GAAP, been set aside.
SECTION 3.10.Employee Benefit Plans. Except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect (a) the present aggregate value of accumulated benefit obligations of (i) all Plans and (ii) all foreign employee pension benefit plans maintained by the Company and its Subsidiaries based on those assumptions used for disclosure of such obligations in corporate financial statements in accordance with GAAP, did not, as of the most recent statements available, exceed the aggregate value of the assets for all such plans, (b) no ERISA Termination Event has occurred and (c) each Plan has been established and


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administered in accordance with its terms and in compliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and other applicable laws, rules and regulations.
SECTION 3.11.Environmental and Safety Matters. Other than exceptions to any of the following that would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect: (i) the Company and the Subsidiaries comply and have complied with all applicable Environmental and Safety Laws; (ii) there are and have been no releases or threatened releases of Hazardous Substances at any property owned, leased or operated by the Company now or in the past, or at any other location, that could reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Company or any Subsidiary under any Environmental and Safety Law; (iii) to the knowledge of the Company and the Subsidiaries, there are no past, present, or anticipated future events, conditions, circumstances, practices, plans, or legal requirements that could reasonably be expected to prevent the Company or any of the Subsidiaries from, or increase the costs to the Company or any of the Subsidiaries of, complying with applicable Environmental and Safety Laws or obtaining or renewing all material permits, approvals, authorizations, licenses or permissions required of any of them pursuant to any such law; and (iv) neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has retained or assumed by contract or operation of law, any liability, fixed or contingent, under any Environmental and Safety Law. This Section 3.11 sets forth the sole representations of the Company with respect to matters arising under Environmental and Safety Laws.
SECTION 3.12.Properties. (a) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has good title to, or valid leasehold interests in, all its real and personal property that are necessary to the operation of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, except for minor defects in title that do not interfere with its ability to conduct its business as currently conducted or to utilize such properties for their intended purposes or where failure to have such good title or valid leasehold interests would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b)Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries owns, or is licensed to use, all trademarks, tradenames, copyrights, patents and other intellectual property that are necessary to the operation of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, and the use thereof by the Company and its Subsidiaries does not infringe upon the rights of any other Person, except for any such infringements that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 3.13.Investment and Holding Company Status. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is an “investment company” as defined in, or subject to regulation under, the Investment Company Act of 1940.
SECTION 3.14.Sanctions, Anti-Corruption, and Anti-Money Laundering Laws. None of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, nor any director or officer thereof, nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any employee, agent or affiliate of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is, or is owned or controlled by Persons that are: (i) the target of any sanctions administered or enforced by the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control or the U.S. Department of State, the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, any European member state or, Her Majesty’s Treasury or other relevant sanctions authority (collectively, “Sanctions”), or (ii) located, organized or resident in a country, region or territory that is, or whose government is, the target of Sanctions (currently, Crimea, Cuba, Iran, North Korea and Syria). Except as disclosed in the 10-K filed as of February 2, 2017 by the Company, the Company and its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers and employees and, to the knowledge of the Company, agents are in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Sanctions and with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and all other applicable anti-corruption laws (“Anti-Corruption Laws”). None of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, nor any director or officer thereof, nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any employee


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or Affiliate of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries: (i) is in violation of any Anti-Money Laundering Laws, (ii) is under any investigation by any Governmental Authority with respect to any Anti-Money Laundering Laws, (iii) has been assessed civil penalties under any Anti-Money Laundering Laws or (iv) has had any of its funds seized or forfeited in any action under any Anti-Money Laundering Laws, in each case, that could, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. The Company has implemented and maintains in effect policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure compliance by the Company, its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-Corruption Laws, applicable Sanctions and Anti-Money Laundering Laws.
ARTICLE IV
Conditions
SECTION 4.1.Effective Date
. The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans hereunder shall not become effective until the date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 8.7):
(a)CBNA (or its counsel) shall have received from each party hereto either (i) a counterpart of this Agreement signed on behalf of such party or (ii) written evidence satisfactory to CBNA (which may include email or telecopy transmission of a signed signature page of this Agreement) that such party has signed a counterpart of this Agreement.
(b)  CBNA shall have received a favorable written opinion (addressed to the Administrative Agents and the Lenders and dated the Effective Date) of Katherine R. Kelly, Esq., Vice President, Assistant General Counsel and Assistant Corporate Secretary of the Company, to the effect set forth in Exhibit C. The Company hereby requests such counsel to deliver such opinion.
(c)  CBNA shall have received such customary documents and certificates as CBNA or its counsel may reasonably request relating to the organization, existence and good standing of the Company, the authorization of the Transactions and any other legal matters relating to the Company, this Agreement or the Transactions, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agents and their counsel.
(d)  CBNA shall have received a certificate, dated the Effective Date and signed by the President, a Vice President or a Financial Officer of the Company, confirming compliance with the conditions set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of Section 4.2.
(e)  The Administrative Agents shall have received all fees and other amounts earned, due and payable on or prior to the Effective Date, including, to the extent invoiced not less than two Business Days before the Effective Date, reimbursement or payment of all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses required to be reimbursed or paid by the Company hereunder.
CBNA shall notify the Company and the Lenders of the Effective Date, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding.
SECTION 4.2.Each Credit Event. The obligation of each Lender to make a Loan on the occasion of any Borrowing (other than a Borrowing made solely to refinance outstanding Borrowings that does not increase the aggregate principal amount of the Loans of any Lender outstanding) is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:



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(a)The representations and warranties of the Company set forth in this Agreement (other than those set forth in Sections 3.5(b), 3.6(a), 3.10 and 3.11 on any date other than the Effective Date) shall be true and correct in all material respects (provided that such representations and warranties qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct) on and as of the date of such Borrowing with the same effect as though made on and as of such date, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case those representations and warranties will be true and correct as of such earlier date.
(b)  At the time of and immediately after giving effect to such Borrowing, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing.
(c)The Administrative Agents shall have received a Borrowing Request in accordance with Section 2.3.
Each Borrowing shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Company on the date thereof as to the matters specified in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section.
SECTION 4.1.Initial Borrowing by Each Borrowing Subsidiary. (a) The obligation of each Lender to make a Loan on the occasion of the first Borrowing by each Borrowing Subsidiary is subject to the satisfaction of the condition that CBNA (or its counsel) shall have received (i) a Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement properly executed by such Borrowing Subsidiary and the Company., (ii) a favorable written opinion (addressed to the Administrative Agents and the Lenders) of counsel to such Borrowing Subsidiary in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agents and (iii) to the extent such Borrowing Subsidiary qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, such Borrowing Subsidiary shall have delivered, to each Lender that so requests, a Beneficial Ownership Certification in relation to such Borrowing Subsidiary.
ARTICLE V
Covenants
Affirmative Covenants. The Company covenants and agrees with each Lender and each Administrative Agent that so long as this Agreement shall remain in effect or the principal of or interest on any Loan, any fees or any other amounts payable hereunder shall be unpaid, unless the Required Lenders shall otherwise consent in writing, it will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries to:
SECTION 5.1.Existence. Do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence and its rights and franchises that are material to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries as a whole, except as expressly permitted under Section 5.10 and except, in the case of any Subsidiary, where the failure to do so would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 5.2.Business and Properties. Comply in all respects with all applicable laws, rules, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority (including Environmental and Safety Laws and ERISA), whether now in effect or hereafter enacted except instances that could not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and at all times maintain and preserve all property material to the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries as a whole and keep such property in good repair, working order and condition (ordinary wear and tear and damage by casualty or condemnation excepted) and from time to time make, or cause to be made, all needful and proper repairs, renewals, additions, improvements and replacements thereto necessary in order that the


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business carried on in connection therewith may be properly conducted at all times, except where the failure to do so would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 5.3.Financial Statements, Reports, Etc. Furnish to the Administrative Agents and each Lender:
(a)  within 95 days after the end of each fiscal year, its annual report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC, including its consolidated balance sheet and the related consolidated earnings statement showing its consolidated financial condition as of the close of such fiscal year and the consolidated results of its operations during such year, all audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP or other independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing selected by the Company;
(b)  within 50 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year, its quarterly report on Form 10-Q as filed with the SEC, including its unaudited consolidated balance sheet and related consolidated earnings statement, showing its consolidated financial condition as of the close of such fiscal quarter and the consolidated results of its operations during such fiscal quarter and the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year (and each delivery of such statements shall be deemed a representation that such statements fairly present the Company’s financial condition and results of operations on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes); and
(c)  promptly, from time to time, such other information as any Lender shall reasonably request through CBNA.
Information required to be delivered pursuant to clauses (a) – (b) of this Section 5.3 shall be deemed to have been effectively delivered (including for purposes of Section 8.1(b)) on the date on which such information has been posted on the SEC website on the Internet at www.sec.gov/edaux/searches.htm (or any successor website), on the Company’s IntraLinks site at intralinks.comwebsite or at another relevant website accessible by the Lenders without charge. Information required to be delivered pursuant to clause (c) of this Section 5.3 shall be deemed to have been effectively delivered (including for the purposes of Section 8.1(b)) on the date on which the Company provides notice to CBNA (which notice CBNA shall promptly provide to the requesting Lenders) that such information has been provided in accordance with the preceding sentence or on the date on which the Company actually delivers such information to CBNA (and CBNA will promptly deliver such information to the requesting Lenders).
SECTION 5.4.Insurance. Keep its insurable properties adequately insured at all times by financially sound and reputable insurers (which may include captive insurers), and maintain such other insurance or self insurance, to such extent and against such risks, including fire and other risks insured against by extended coverage, as is customary with companies similarly situated and in the same or similar businesses.
SECTION 5.5.Obligations and Taxes
. Pay and discharge promptly when due all material taxes, assessments and governmental charges imposed upon it or upon its income or profits or in respect of its property, in each case before the same shall become delinquent or in default and before penalties accrue thereon, unless and to the extent that the same are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and adequate reserves with respect thereto shall, to the extent required by GAAP, have been set aside, or the failure to so pay and discharge would not be reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect.


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SECTION 5.6.Litigation and Other Notices. Give CBNA written notice of the following within five Business Days after any executive officer of the Company obtains knowledge thereof:
(a)  the filing or commencement of any action, suit or proceeding which the Company reasonably expects to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and
(b)  any Event of Default, specifying the nature and extent thereof and the action (if any) which is proposed to be taken with respect thereto.
SECTION 5.7.Books and Records. Keep proper books of record and account in which full, true and correct entries are made of all material dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities.
SECTION 5.8.Ratings. Maintain at all times a senior unsecured non-credit-enhanced long term debt rating from either S&P or Moody’s.
SECTION 5.9.Compliance with Laws. Maintain in effect policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure compliance by the Company, its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-Corruption Laws and, applicable Sanctions and Anti-Money Laundering Laws.
Negative Covenants. The Company covenants and agrees with each Lender and each Administrative Agent that so long as this Agreement shall remain in effect or the principal of or interest on any Loan, any fees or any other amounts payable hereunder shall be unpaid, unless the Required Lenders shall otherwise consent in writing, it will not, and will not permit any of the Subsidiaries to:

SECTION 5.10.Consolidations, Mergers, and Sales of Assets. In the case of the Company (a) consolidate or merge with or into any other Person or liquidate, wind up or dissolve (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution) or (b) sell, or otherwise transfer (in one transaction or a series of transactions), or permit any Subsidiary to sell, or otherwise transfer (in one transaction or a series of transactions), all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any other Person; provided that the Company may merge or consolidate with another Person if (A) the Company is the corporation surviving such merger and (B) immediately after giving effect to such merger or consolidation, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.
SECTION 5.11.Liens. Create, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any Restricted Property to secure any Debt of the Company, any Subsidiary or any other Person, without making effective provision whereby the Loans that may then or thereafter be outstanding shall be secured by such Lien equally and ratably with (or prior to) such Debt for so long as such Debt shall be so secured, except that the foregoing shall not prevent the Company or any Subsidiary from creating, assuming or suffering to exist any of the following Liens:
(a) Liens existing on the date hereof;
(b)  any Lien existing on property owned or leased by any Person at the time it becomes a Subsidiary or is merged into the Company;


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(c)  any Lien existing on property at the time of the acquisition thereof by the Company or any Subsidiary;
(d)  any Lien to secure any Debt incurred prior to, at the time of, or within 12 months after the acquisition of any Restricted Property for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price thereof and any Lien to the extent that it secures Debt which is in excess of such purchase price and for the payment of which recourse may be had only against such Restricted Property or the proceeds thereof;
(e)  any Lien to secure any Debt incurred prior to, at the time of, or within 12 months after the completion of the construction, alteration, repair or improvement of any Restricted Property for the purpose of financing all or any part of the cost thereof and any Lien to the extent that it secures Debt which is in excess of such cost and for the payment of which recourse may be had only against such Restricted Property or the proceeds thereof;
(f)  any Liens securing Debt of a Subsidiary owing to the Company or to another Subsidiary;
(g)any Liens securing industrial development, pollution control or similar revenue bonds;
(h)any Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers' compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security benefits or to secure the performance of tenders, bids, leases, contracts, statutory obligations or similar obligations;
(i)any Liens arising from licenses, sublicenses, leases and subleases granted to others by the Company or any Subsidiary;
(j)any Liens arising by operation of law in connection with judgments, attachments or awards which are not an Event of Default under Article VI;
(k)any Liens imposed by law for taxes, assessments, levies or charges of any Governmental Authority for claims not yet due or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with respect to which adequate reserves or other appropriate provisions are being maintained in accordance with GAAP;
(l)any Liens of landlords, carriers, warehousemen, consignors, mechanics, materialmen and other Liens imposed by law or that arise from operation of law and securing obligations that are not overdue by more than 30 days or are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with respect to which adequate reserves or other appropriate provisions are being maintained in accordance with GAAP;
(m)easements (including, without limitation, reciprocal easement agreements and utility agreements), rights-of-way, covenants, reservations, encroachments, land use restrictions or encumbrances, which do not interfere materially with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Company or any Subsidiary, as the case may be, or their ordinary utilization of the Restricted Property;

(n)zoning, building codes and other land use law or regulations regulating the use or occupancy of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s property or the activities conducted thereon which are imposed by any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over such property which are not violated by the current use or occupancy of such property in the operation of the business conducted thereon;


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(o)security provided to secure liabilities to insurance carriers or self insurance arrangements in the ordinary course of business;
(p)any extension, renewal or replacement (or successive extensions, renewals or replacements) in whole or in part of any Lien referred to in clauses (a) through (o) above, so long as the principal amount of the Debt secured thereby does not exceed the principal amount of Debt so secured at the time of such extension, renewal or replacement (except that, where an additional principal amount of Debt is incurred to provide funds for the completion of a specific project, the additional principal amount, and any related financing costs, may be secured by the Lien as well) and such Lien is limited to the same property subject to the Lien so extended, renewed or replaced (and improvements on such property); and
(q)any Lien not permitted by clauses (a) through (p) above securing Debt which, together with the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all other Debt of the Company and its Subsidiaries owning Restricted Property which would otherwise be subject to the foregoing restrictions and the aggregate Value of existing Sale and Leaseback Transactions which would be subject to the restrictions of Section 5.12 but for this clause (q), does not at any time exceed 15% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets.
SECTION 5.12.Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions. Enter into any Sale and Leaseback Transaction, or permit any Subsidiary owning Restricted Property to do so, unless either:
(1)  the Company or such Subsidiary would be entitled to incur Debt, in a principal amount at least equal to the Value of such Sale and Leaseback Transaction, which is secured by Liens on the property to be leased (without equally and ratably securing the Loans) without violating Section 5.11, or
(2)   the Company, during the six months immediately following the effective date of such Sale and Leaseback Transaction, causes to be applied to (A) the acquisition of Restricted Property or (B) the voluntary retirement of Funded Debt (whether by redemption, defeasance, repurchase, or otherwise) an amount equal to the Value of such Sale and Leaseback Transaction.
SECTION 5.13.Sanctions
. Directly or, to the Company’s knowledge, indirectly, use the proceeds of the Loans, and shall procure that none of it or their directors, officers, employees or agents directly or, to the Company’s knowledge, indirectly, use the proceeds of the Loans (i) to fund, finance or facilitate any activities or business of or with any Person that is, or is owned or controlled by Persons that are, or in any country, region or territory, that, at the time of such funding, financing or facilitating is, or whose government is, the target of Sanctions, or (ii) in any other manner that would result in a violation of Sanctions by any Person (including any Person participating in the Loans, whether as lender, underwriter, advisor, investor, or otherwise).
SECTION 5.14 Anti-Corruption Laws

. Use any part of the proceeds of the Loans, directly or indirectly, and shall procure that none of it or their directors, officers, employees or agents directly or, to the Company’s knowledge, indirectly, use the proceeds of the Loans in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay, or authorization of the payment or giving of money, or anything else of value, to any Person in violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws.


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SECTION 5.15.Guaranties.
(a)The payment and performance of the Obligations of the Company shall at all times be guaranteed by each direct and indirect existing or future Domestic Subsidiary that guarantees the Company’s obligations under the Term Loan Credit Agreement, the Company’s obligations under the2020 Term Loan Credit Agreement or the Specified Revolving Credit Agreements or the Company’s obligations under any other Material Debt (excluding any such guarantee existing prior to January 2, 2019) pursuant to one or more guaranty agreements in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and which shall be substantially consistent with the guaranty set forth in Section 8.16., as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time (individually a “Guaranty” and collectively the “Guaranties”; and each such Subsidiary executing and delivering a Guaranty, a “Guarantor” and collectively the “Guarantors”).
(b)In the event any Domestic Subsidiary is required pursuant to the terms of Section 5.15. (a) above to become a Guarantor hereunder, the Company shall cause such Domestic Subsidiary to execute and deliver to the Administrative AgentAgents a Guaranty and the Company shall also deliver to the Administrative AgentAgents, or cause such Domestic Subsidiary to deliver to the Administrative AgentAgents, at the Company’s cost and expense, such other documents, certificates and opinions of the type delivered on the Effective Date pursuant to Sections 4.1. (b) and (c) to the extent reasonably required by the Administrative AgentAgents in connection therewith.
(c)A Guarantor, upon delivery of written notice to the Administrative AgentAgents by a Financial Officer or other authorized officer of the Company certifying that, after giving effect to any substantially concurrent transactions, including any repayment of Debt, release of a guaranty or any sale or other disposition, either: (i) such Guarantor does not guarantee the obligations of the Company (1) under the Specified Revolving Credit Agreements, (2) under the Term Loan Credit Agreement or, (3) under the 2020 Term Loan Credit Agreement or (4) under any other Material Debt of the Company or (ii) such Guarantor is no longer a Domestic Subsidiary of the Company as a result of a transaction not prohibited hereunder, shall be automatically released from its obligations (including its Guaranty) hereunder without further required action by any Person. The Administrative AgentAgents, at the Company’s expense, shall execute and deliver to the Company or the applicable Guarantor any documents or instruments as the Company or such Guarantor may reasonably request to evidence the release of such Guaranty.
ARTICLE VI
Events of Default
In case of the happening of any of the following events (each an “Event of Default”):
(a) any representation or warranty made or deemed made in or in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the Borrowings hereunder or under any Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement shall prove to have been false or misleading in any material respect when so made, deemed made or furnished;
(b) default shall be made in the payment of any principal of any Loan when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the due date thereof or at a date fixed for prepayment thereof or by acceleration thereof or otherwise;
(c) default shall be made in the payment of any interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount (other than an amount referred to in paragraph (b) above) due hereunder, when and as the


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same shall become due and payable, and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of three Business Days;
(d) default shall be made in the due observance or performance of any covenant, condition or agreement contained in (i) Section 5.1 (solely with respect to the corporate existence of the BorrowerCompany (which shall, for the avoidance of doubt, not include the failure to remain in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization)), (ii) Section 5.6 and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of five Business Days after actual knowledge thereof by a Financial Officer, or (iii) Section 5.10, 5.11, 5.12, 5.13 or, 5.14 or 5.15;
(e) default shall be made in the due observance or performance of any covenant, condition or agreement contained herein (other than those specified in (b), (c) or (d) above) and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of 30 days after notice thereof from any Administrative Agent or any Lender to the Company;
(f) the Company or any Subsidiary shall (i) fail to pay any principal or interest, regardless of amount, due in respect of one or more items of Debt in an aggregate principal amount greater than or equal to $200,000,000, when and as the same shall become due and payable (giving effect to any applicable grace period), or (ii) fail to observe or perform any other term, covenant, condition or agreement contained in any agreement or instrument evidencing or governing any such Debt if the effect of any failure referred to in this clause (ii) is to cause such Debt to become due prior to its stated maturity;
(g) an involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall be filed in a court of competent jurisdiction seeking (i) relief in respect of the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary, or of a substantial part of the property or assets of the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary, under Title 11 of the United States Code, as now constituted or hereafter amended, or any other Federalfederal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law, (ii) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary or for a substantial part of the property or assets of the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary or (iii) the winding up or liquidation of the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary; and such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed for 60 days or an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered;
(h) the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary shall (i) voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any petition seeking relief under Title 11 of the United States Code, as now constituted or hereafter amended, or any other Federalfederal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law, (ii) consent to the institution of, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, any proceeding or the filing of any petition described in (g) above, (iii) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary or for a substantial part of the property or assets of the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary, (iv) file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any such proceeding, (v) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, (vi) become unable, admit in writing its inability or fail generally to pay its debts as they become due or (vii) take any action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing; or
(i) one or more judgments for the payment of money in an aggregate amount equal to or greater than $200,000,000 (exclusive of any amount thereof covered by insurance) shall be rendered against the Company, any Subsidiary or any combination thereof and the same shall remain undischarged for a period of 60 consecutive days during which execution shall not be effectively stayed (for this purpose, a judgment shall be effectively stayed during a period when it is not yet due and payable), or


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any action shall be legally taken by a judgment creditor to levy upon assets or properties of the Company or any Subsidiary to enforce any such judgment;

(j) (i) a Plan of the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary shall fail to maintain the minimum funding standard required by Section 412 of the Code for any plan year or a waiver of such standard is sought or granted under Section 412(c) of the Code, or (ii) an ERISA Termination Event shall have occurred or (iii) the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary or an ERISA Affiliate has incurred or is reasonably likely to incur a liability to or on account of a Plan under Section 4062, 4063, 4064, 4201 or 4204 of ERISA, or (iv) the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate shall engage in any prohibited transaction described in Sections 406 of ERISA or 4975 of the Code for which a statutory or class exemption is not available or a private exemption has not been previously obtained from the United States Department of Labor, or (v) the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate shall fail to pay any required installment or any other payment required to be paid by such entity under Section 412 or 430 of the Code on or before the due date for such installment or other payment, or (vi) the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate shall fail to make any contribution or payment to any Multiemployer Plan which the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate is required to make under any agreement relating to such Multiemployer Plan or any law pertaining thereto, and there shall result from any such event or events set forth in clauses (i) through (vi) of this paragraph either a liability or a material risk of incurring a liability to the PBGC, a Plan or a Multiemployer Plan which liability or risk will have a Material Adverse Effect;
(k) a Change in Control shall occur; or
(l)at any time while a Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement is in effect, the guarantee in Section 8.16 shall cease to be, or shall be asserted by the Company not to be, a valid and binding obligation on the part of the Company; or
(m)(l)  any Guaranty, at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder or satisfaction in full of all the Obligations (other than contingent obligations that survive the termination of this Agreement), ceases to be in full force and effect; or the Company or any Guarantor contests in writing the validity or enforceability of any Guaranty;
then, and in every such event (other than an event with respect to the Company described in paragraph (g) or (h) above), and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such event, CBNA, at the request of the Required Lenders, shall, by notice to the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary (which notice to a Borrowing Subsidiary may be given to the Company), take either or both of the following actions, at the same or different times: (i) terminate forthwith the Commitments and (ii) declare the Loans then outstanding to be forthwith due and payable in whole or in part, whereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and any unpaid accrued fees and all other liabilities of the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary accrued hereunder, shall become forthwith due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or any other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding; and, in any event with respect to the Company described in paragraph (g) or (h) above, the Commitments shall automatically terminate and the principal of the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and any unpaid accrued fees and all other liabilities of the Company and the Borrowing Subsidiaries accrued hereunder shall automatically become due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or any other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding.


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ARTICLE VII
The Administrative Agents
In order to expedite the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, each of Citibank, N.A. and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. is hereby appointed to act as an Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders and CBNA is hereby appointed to act as Advance Agent on behalf of the Lenders. Each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably authorizes each Administrative Agent (which term, for purposes of this Article VII, shall be deemed to include the Advance Agent) to take such actions on behalf of such Lender or holder and to exercise such powers as are specifically delegated to the Administrative Agents or an Administrative Agent individually, as the case may be, by the terms and provisions hereof, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. CBNA is hereby expressly authorized by the Lenders, without hereby limiting any implied authority, (a) to receive on behalf of the Lenders all payments of principal of and interest on the Loans and all other amounts due to the Lenders hereunder, and promptly to distribute to each Lender its proper share of each payment so received; (b) to give notice on behalf of each of the Lenders to the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary of any Event of Default of which CBNA has actual knowledge acquired in connection with its agency hereunder; and (c) to distribute to each Lender copies of all notices, financial statements and other materials delivered by the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary pursuant to this Agreement as received by CBNA. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement, neither Administrative Agent shall have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein, or any fiduciary relationship with any Lender, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise exist against either Administrative Agent.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, JPMCB shall have no duties under the Loan Documents in its capacity as Administrative Agent and none of the Documentation Agents, Joint Lead Arrangers or Bookrunners listed on the cover page hereof shall have any powers, duties or responsibilities under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, except in its capacity, as an agent or a Lender.
Neither Administrative Agent nor any of their respective affiliates nor any of their or their respective affiliates’ directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors or attorneys-in-fact shall be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by any of them except for its or his or her own gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined by a final and nonappealable decision of a court of competent jurisdiction), or be responsible for any statement, warranty or representation herein or in any document delivered in connection herewith or the contents of any document delivered in connection herewith, or be required to ascertain or to make any inquiry concerning the performance or observance by the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary of any of the terms, conditions, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement. The Administrative Agents shall not be responsible to the Lenders for the due execution, genuineness, validity, enforceability or effectiveness of this Agreement or other instruments or agreements or for the failure of the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary to perform its obligations under this Agreement. The Administrative Agents may deem and treat the Lender which makes any Loan as the holder of the indebtedness resulting therefrom for all purposes hereof until it shall have received notice from such Lender, given as provided herein, of the transfer thereof. The Administrative Agents shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or refraining from acting, in accordance with written instructions signed by the Required Lenders and, except as otherwise specifically provided herein, such instructions and any action or inaction pursuant thereto shall be binding on all the Lenders. The Administrative Agents shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under this Agreement or any other Loan Document unless they shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Required Lenders (or, if so specified by this Agreement, all Lenders) as they deem appropriate or they shall first be indemnified to their satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all


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liability and expense that may be incurred by them by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. The Administrative Agents shall, in the absence of knowledge to the contrary, be entitled to rely on any instrument or document believed by it in good faith to be genuine and correct and to have been signed or sent by the proper Person or Persons. Neither Administrative Agent nor any of their respective directors, officers, employees or agents shall have any responsibility to the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary on account of the failure of or delay in performance or breach by any Lender of any of its obligations hereunder or to any Lender on account of the failure of or delay in performance or breach by any other Lender or the Company of any of their respective obligations hereunder or in connection herewith. The Administrative Agents may execute any and all duties hereunder by or through their Affiliates, agents, attorneys-in-fact or employees and shall be entitled to rely upon the advice of legal counsel selected by them (including counsel to the Company), independent accountants and other experts selected by them with respect to all matters arising hereunder and shall not be liable for any action taken or suffered in good faith by them in accordance with the advice of such counsel.
The Lenders hereby acknowledge that the Administrative Agents shall be under no duty to take any discretionary action permitted to be taken by them pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement unless they shall be requested in writing to do so by the Required Lenders.
The Administrative Agents shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default unless the Administrative Agents have received notice from a Lender or the Company referring to this Agreement, describing such Default or Event of Default and stating that such notice is a “notice of default”. In the event that the Administrative Agents receive such a notice, the Administrative Agents shall give notice thereof to the Lenders. The Administrative Agents shall take such action with respect to such Default or Event of Default as shall be reasonably directed by the Required Lenders (or, if so specified by this Agreement, all Lenders); provided that unless and until the Administrative Agents shall have received such directions, the Administrative Agents may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Default or Event of Default as it shall deem advisable in the best interests of the Lenders.
Subject, in the case of a resignation of both Administrative Agents, to the appointment and acceptance of a successor Administrative Agent as provided below, either Administrative Agent may resign at any time by notifying the Lenders and the Company. Upon any such resignation of both Administrative Agents, the Required Lenders shall have the right to appoint a successor Administrative Agent acceptable to the Company. If no successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Administrative Agents give notice of their resignation (or such earlier day as shall be agreed by the Required Lenders and the Company (the “Resignation Effective Date”)), then the retiring Administrative Agents may, on behalf of the Lenders, appoint a successor Administrative Agent which shall be a bank with an office in New York, New York, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $500,000,000 or an Affiliate of any such bank. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder by a successor bank, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agents and the retiring Administrative Agents shall be discharged from their duties and obligations hereunder. If only one of the Administrative Agents shall resign, the other Administrative Agent shall become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent and the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder. Whether or not a successor has been appointed, such resignation shall become effective in accordance with such notice on the Resignation Effective Date. After any Administrative Agent’s resignation hereunder, the provisions of this Article and Section 8.5 shall continue in effect for its benefit in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was acting as Administrative Agent.


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With respect to the Loans made by them hereunder, each Administrative Agent in its individual capacity and not as Administrative Agent shall have the same rights and powers as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not an Administrative Agent, and such Administrative Agent and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in any kind of business with the Company or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if it were not an Administrative Agent.
Each Lender agrees (i) to reimburse the Administrative Agents, on demand, in the amount of its Applicable Percentage of any expenses incurred for the benefit of the Lenders by the Administrative Agents, including counsel fees and compensation of agents and employees paid for services rendered on behalf of the Lenders, which shall not have been reimbursed by the Company and (ii) to indemnify and hold harmless the Administrative Agents and any of their respective directors, officers, employees or agents, on demand, in the amount of such pro rata share, from and against any and all liabilities, taxes, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever which may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against either of them in its capacity as an Administrative Agent in any way relating to or arising out of this Agreement or any action taken or omitted by either of them under this Agreement to the extent the same shall not have been reimbursed by the Company; provided that no Lender shall be liable to any Administrative Agent for any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulting from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Administrative Agent or any of its directors, officers, employees or agents as determined by a final and nonappealable decision of a court of competent jurisdiction.
Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon any Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their respective affiliates or their or their respective affiliates’ directors, officers, employees, advisors or attorneys-in-fact and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon any Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their respective affiliates or their or their respective affiliates’ directors, officers, employees, advisors or attorneys-in-fact and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement or any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by the Administrative Agents hereunder, the Administrative Agents shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the business, operations, property, condition (financial or otherwise), prospects or creditworthiness of the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary or any affiliate of the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary that may come into the possession of the Administrative Agents or any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, advisors, attorneys in fact or affiliates.
Each Lender (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of the Administrative Agents and their Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrowers, that at least one of the following is and will be true:
(a)such Lender is not using “plan assets” (within the meaning of the Plan Asset RegulationsSection 3(42) of ERISA or otherwise) of one or more Benefit Plans in connection withwith respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans or, the Commitments or this Agreement;


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(b)the transaction exemption set forth in one or more PTEs, such as PTE 84-14 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset managers), PTE 95-60 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTE 90-1 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company pooled separate accounts), PTE 91-38 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds) or PTE 96-23 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by in-house asset managers), is applicable and the conditions are satisfied with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement;

(c)(A) such Lender is an investment fund managed by a “Qualified Professional Asset Manager” (within the meaning of Part VI of PTE 84-14), (B) such Qualified Professional Asset Manager made the investment decision on behalf of such Lender to enter into, participate in, administer and perform the Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement, (C) the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement satisfies the requirements of sub-sections (b) through (g) of Part I of PTE 84-14 and (D) to the best knowledge of such Lender, the requirements of subsection (a) of Part I of PTE 84-14 are satisfied with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement; or
(d)such other representation, warranty and covenant as may be agreed in writing between the Administrative Agents, in their sole discretion, and such Lender.
In addition, unless either (1) sub-clause (i) in the immediately preceding paragraph is true with respect to a Lender or such(2) a Lender has not provided another representation, warranty and covenant as provided inin accordance with sub-clause (iv) in the immediately preceding paragraph, such Lender further (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agents and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrowers, that none of the Administrative Agents or any of their respective Affiliates is a fiduciary with respect to the assets of such Lender involved in such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement (including in connection with the reservation or exercise of any rights by the Administrative Agents under this Agreement, any Loan Document or any documents related to hereto or thereto).
The Administrative Agents hereby inform the Lenders that such Person is not undertaking to provide impartial investment advice, or to give advice in a fiduciary capacity, in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, and that such Person has a financial interest in the transactions contemplated hereby in that such Person or an Affiliate thereof (i) may receive interest or other payments with respect to the Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement, (ii) may recognize a gain if it extended the Loans or the Commitments for an amount less than the amount being paid for an interest in the Loans or the Commitments by such Lender or (iii) may receive fees or other payments in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, the Loan Documents or otherwise, including structuring fees, commitment fees, arrangement fees, facility fees, upfront fees, underwriting fees, ticking fees, agency fees, administrative agent or collateral agent fees, utilization fees, minimum usage fees, letter of credit fees, fronting fees, deal-away or alternate transaction fees, amendment fees, processing fees, term out premiums, banker’s acceptance fees, breakage or other early termination fees or fees similar to the foregoing.


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The Lenders irrevocably authorize and direct the release of any Guarantor from its obligations under its Guaranty automatically as set forth in Section 5.15. (c) and authorize and direct the Administrative Agents to, at the Company’s expense, execute and deliver to the applicable Guarantor such documents or instruments as the Company or such Guarantor may reasonably request to evidence the release of such Guaranty.
ARTICLE VIII
Miscellaneous
SECTION 8.1.Notices.
(a)Subject to the last paragraph of Section 5.3, notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed or sent by telecopy or electronic transmission, as applicable, as follows:
(i)if to the Company, to Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Route 206 & Province Line Road, Princeton, New Jersey 08543430 e. 29th Street, 14th Floor, New York, New York 10016, Attention of the Treasurer (email: jeffrey.galik@bms.com or any successor email address) and Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10154, Attention of the General Counsel (email: sandra.leungmg-capitalmarkets@bms.com or any successor email address);
(ii) if to CBNA, (1) for notices concerning operationaloperation matters, to Citibank, N.A., c/o Citibank Delaware, 1615 Brett RoadAgency Operations, One Penns Way, OPS 32/2, New Castle, DE 19720, Attention of Chris Delduca (Telecopy No. (212646) 994274-09615080; email: Christopher.delducaglagentofficeops@citi.com or any successor email address) or (2) for notices concerning credit matters, to Citibank, N.A., 388 Greenwich Street , New York, New York 10013, Attention of Pamela KowalskiPranjal Gambhir (Telecopy No. (646) 291-18031089; email: pamela.kowalskipranjal.gambhir@citi.com or any successor email address);
(iii) if to a Lender, to it at its address (or telecopy number or electronic mail address) set forth in Schedule 2.1 or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender became a party hereto; and
(iv) if to any Borrowing Subsidiary, to it at the addresses (or email addresses) set forth above for the Company. Each Borrowing Subsidiary hereby irrevocably appoints the Company as its agent for the purpose of giving on its behalf any notice and taking any other action provided for in this Agreement and hereby agrees that it shall be bound by any such notice or action given or taken by the Company hereunder irrespective of whether or not any such notice shall have in fact been authorized by such Borrowing Subsidiary and irrespective of whether or not the agency provided for herein shall have theretofore been terminated.
All notices and other communications given to any party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given on the date of receipt if delivered by hand or overnight courier service or sent by telecopy or electronic transmission, as applicable, to such party as provided in this Section or in accordance with the latest unrevoked direction from such party given in accordance with this Section.


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(b)So long as CBNA, JPMCB or any of their respectiveits Affiliates is an Administrative Agent, materials required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.3 may be delivered to CBNA in an electronic medium in a format reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agents by e-mail at oploanswebadmin@citigroupciti.com; provided, however, that if the BorrowerCompany also delivers such materials in paper format to the Administrative AgentAgents, such paper materials shall be deemed the materials delivered pursuant to Section 5.3 for all purposes. The Company agrees that, except as directed otherwise by the Company, the Administrative Agents may make such materials (collectively, the “Communications”) available to the Lenders by posting such notices on IntralinksDebtDomain or a substantially similar electronic system (the “Platform”), subject to the implementation of confidentiality agreements and procedures reasonably acceptable to the Company. The Company acknowledges that (i) the distribution of material through an electronic medium is not necessarily secure and that there are confidentiality and other risks associated with such distribution, (ii) the Platform is provided “as is” and “as available” and (iii) neither the Administrative Agents nor any of their Affiliates warrants the accuracy, adequacy or completeness of the Communications or the Platform and each expressly disclaims liability for errors or omissions in the Communications or the Platform. No warranty of any kind, express, implied or statutory, including, without limitation, any warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, non-infringement of third party rights or freedom from viruses or other code defects, is made by the Company, either Administrative Agent or any of their Affiliates in connection with the Platform. Nothing in this Section 8.1(b) shall limit the obligations of the Administrative Agents and the Lenders under Section 8.18.
(c)Each Lender agrees that once any Communications or any other written information, documents, instruments and other material relating to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any other materials or matters relating to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby (collectively, with Communications, the “Materials”) have been posted to the Platform such posting shall constitute effective delivery of such information, documents or other materials to such Lender for purposes of this Agreement. Each Lender agrees (i) to notify CBNA in writing of such Lender's e-mail address to which the Materials may be sent by electronic transmission (including by electronic communication) on or before the date such Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter to ensure that CBNA has on record an effective e-mail address for such Lender), (ii) that any Materials may be sent to such e-mail address and (iii) the Company shall be responsible only for the Communications and shall not have any liability (unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Company) for any other Materials made available to the Lenders and shall not have any liability for any errors or omissions in the Communications other than errors or omissions in the materials delivered to the Administrative Agents by the Company.
SECTION 8.2.Survival of Agreement. All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Company herein and in the certificates or other instruments prepared or delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Lenders and shall survive the making by the Lenders of the Loans regardless of any investigation made by the Lenders or on their behalf, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under this Agreement is outstanding and unpaid or the Commitments have not been terminated.
SECTION 8.3.Binding Effect. This Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Company and the Administrative Agents and when the Administrative Agents shall have received copies hereof (telecopied or otherwise) which, when taken together, bear the signature of each Lender, and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns, except that neither the Company nor any Borrowing Subsidiary shall have the right to assign any rights hereunder or any interest herein without the prior consent of all the Lenders. The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” “delivery,” and words of like


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import in or relating to this Agreement and/or any document to be signed in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be deemed to include Electronic Signatures (as defined below), deliveries or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature, physical delivery thereof or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be. “Electronic Signatures” means any electronic symbol or process attached to, or associated with, any contract or other record and adopted by a person with the intent to sign, authenticate or accept such contract or record.
SECTION 8.4.Successors and Assigns. (a) Whenever in this Agreement any of the parties is referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include the successors and assigns of such party; and all covenants, promises and agreements by or on behalf of any party that are contained in this Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of its successors and assigns.
(b)  Each Lender may assign to one or more assignees (other than a natural person or a Defaulting Lender) all or a portion of its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it); provided, however, that, except in the case of an assignment to another Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender, (i) each of the Company (so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to the Company under clause (g) or (h) of Article VI of this Agreement) and CBNA must give its prior written consent to such assignment (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided, further that the Company shall be deemed to have consented to any assignment unless it has objected thereto by delivering written notice to CBNA within 15 Business Days of receipt of a request for consent thereto and (ii) the amount of the Commitment or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to CBNA) shall not be less than $10,000,000 unless (x) it shall be the entire amount of such Lender’s Commitment or Loans or (y) the BorrowerCompany and CBNA shall otherwise agree. The parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to CBNA an Assignment and Assumption, and a processing and recordation fee of $3,500. Upon assumption and recording pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, which effective date shall be at least five Business Days (or such shorter period agreed by the BorrowerCompany and CBNA) after the execution thereof, (X) the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement and (Y) the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all or the remaining portion of an assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto (but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16 and 8.5, as well as to any interest or fees accrued for its account hereunder and not yet paid)). Notwithstanding the foregoing (i) any Lender assigning its rights and obligations under this Agreement may retain any Competitive Loans made by it outstanding at such time, and in such case shall retain its rights hereunder in respect of any Loans so retained until such Loans have been repaid in full in accordance with this Agreement and (ii) no assignments or participations shall be made to any Borrower or any of such Borrower’s Affiliates or Subsidiaries.
(c)  By executing and delivering an Assignment and Assumption, the assigning Lender thereunder and the assignee thereunder shall be deemed to confirm to and agree with each other and the other parties hereto as follows: (i) such assigning Lender warrants that it is the legal and beneficial owner of the interest being assigned thereby free and clear of any lien, encumbrance or other adverse claim; (ii) except as set forth in (i) above, such assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any


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other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto or the financial condition of the Company or the performance or observance by the Company of any obligations under this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto; (iii) such assignee represents and warrants that (1) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver such Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to become a Lender under this Agreement, (2) it satisfies the requirements, if any, specified in this Agreement that are required to be satisfied by it in order to acquire the assigned interest and become a Lender, (3) from and after the effective date of such Assignment and Assumption, it shall be bound by the provisions of this Agreement as a Lender hereunder and, to the extent of the assigned interest, shall have the obligations of a Lender hereunder, (4) it has received a copy of this Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.3, and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into such Assignment and Assumption and to purchase the assigned interest on the basis of which it has made such analysis and decision independently and without reliance on the Agents or any other Lender and (5) if it is a Non-U.S. Lender, attached to such Assignment and Assumption is any documentation required to be delivered by it pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, duly completed and executed by the assignee; (iv) such assignee agrees that (1) it will, independently and without reliance on the Agents, the assignor or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Loan Documents and (2) it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Loan Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender; and (v) such assignee appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agents to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under this Agreement as are delegated to the Administrative Agents by the terms hereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.
(d)  CBNA shall maintain at one of its offices in the City of New York a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitment of, and the principal amount of the Loans owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time and any promissory notes evidencing such Loans (the “Register”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error and the Company, the other Borrowers, the Administrative Agents and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement. No assignment or transfer of any Loan (or portion thereof) or any Notepromissory note evidencing such Loan shall be effected unless and until it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this subsection 8.4(d). Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, any assignment or transfer of all or part of a promissory note shall be registered on the Register only upon surrender for registration of assignment or transfer of the promissory note (and each promissory note shall expressly so provide), accompanied by a duly executed Assignment and Assumption, and thereupon one or more new promissory notes in the same aggregate principal amount shall be issued to the designated Assigneeassignee and the old promissory notes shall be returned by CBNA to the applicable Borrower marked “cancelled”. The Register shall be available for inspection by each party hereto, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.
(e)  Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee together with an Administrative Questionnaire completed in respect of the assignee (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) above and, if required, the written consent of the Company to such assignment, CBNA shall (i) accept such Assignment and Assumption and (ii) record the information contained therein in the Register.


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(f)  Each Lender may sell participations at any time, without the consent of the Company or the Administrative Agents, to one or more banks or other entities (other than a natural person or a Defaulting Lender) in all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans owing to it); provided, however, that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto or thereto for the performance of such obligations, (iii) each participating bank or other entity shall be entitled to the benefit of the cost protection provisions contained in Sections 2.14, 2.15 and 2.16 to the same extent as if it was the selling Lender (and limited to the amount that could have been claimed by the selling Lender had it continued to hold the interest of such participating bank or other entity, it being further agreed that the selling Lender will not be permitted to make claims against the Company under Section 2.14(b) for costs or reductions resulting from the sale of a participation), except that all claims made pursuant to such Sections shall be made through such selling Lender, and (iv) the Company, the Administrative Agents and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such selling Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, and such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce the obligations of the Company relating to the Loans and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement (other than amendments, modifications or waivers decreasing any commitment fees payable hereunder or thereunder or the amount of principal of or the rate at which interest is payable on the Loans, extending the final scheduled maturity of the Loans or any date scheduled for the payment of interest on the Loans, or increasing the Commitments, to the extent such Lender’s consent would be required with respect thereto under Section 8.7(b)). Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as ana non-fiduciary agent of the Company, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each participant's interest in the Loans or other obligations under this Agreement (the “Participant Register”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person (including the identity of any Participantparticipant or any information relating to a participant's interest in any Commitments, Loans, or its other obligations under any Loan Document) except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such Commitment, Loan or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.
(g)  Any Lender or participant may, in connection with any assignment or participation or proposed assignment or participation pursuant to this Section, disclose to the assignee or participant or proposed assignee or participant (and any agent or professional advisor of any of the foregoing) any information relating to the Company furnished to such Lender; provided that, prior to any such disclosure, each such assignee or participant or proposed assignee or participant (or agent or professional advisor, if applicable) shall be subject to confidentiality provisions substantially the same as the confidentiality agreement as are the Lendersprovisions of this Agreement.
(h)  The Company and any Borrowing Subsidiary shall not assign or delegate any rights and duties hereunder without the prior written consent of all Lenders.
(i)  Any Lender may at any time pledge or otherwise assign all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to a Federal Reserve Bank or other central banking authority; provided that no such pledge shall release any Lender from its obligations hereunder. In order to facilitate such an assignment to a Federal Reserve Bank or other central banking authority, the Company shall, at the


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request of the assigning Lender, duly execute and deliver to the assigning Lender a promissory note or notes evidencing the Loans made by the assigning Lender hereunder.
SECTION 8.5.Expenses; Indemnity
. (a) The Company agrees to pay promptly following written demand (including documentation reasonably supporting such request) all reasonable and invoiced out-of-pocket expenses incurred by each Agent (and its Affiliates acting as lead arranger and bookrunner in respect of this Agreement) in connection with entering into this Agreement, the syndication of the Commitments and the preparation, execution, delivery and administration of the Loan Documents or in connection with any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions hereof or thereof (including the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of a single counsel for such Persons as a whole and, if reasonably necessary, one local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction (and, solely in the case of an actual or potential conflict of interest, of one additional counsel (and, if reasonably necessary, one additional local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction)), or incurred by the Administrative Agents or any Lender in connection with the enforcement of their rights in connection with this Agreement or in connection with the Loans made hereunder or thereunder, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agents and, in the case of enforcement, each Lender.
(b)The Company agrees to indemnify each Administrative Agent, each Documentation Agent and each Lender, each of their Affiliates and the directors, officers, employees, advisors and agents of the foregoing, in each case, involved with or having responsibility for this Agreement (each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and to hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, including reasonable counsel fees and expenses of one counsel to such Indemnitees taken as a whole, and in the case of a conflict of interest, one additional counsel to each group of affected Indemnitees taken as a whole (to the extent necessary with respect to such groups) (and, if and, if reasonably necessary, one local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction (and, solely in the case of an actual or potential conflict of interest, of one additional counsel (and, if reasonably necessary, one additional local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction)), incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of (i) the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) the use of the proceeds of the Loans or (iii) any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether or not any Indemnitee is a party thereto and regardless of whether brought by a third party or by any Borrower or any of the Company’s Affiliates; provided that (A) such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses resulted from the bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee, as determined by a final and non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, (B) such indemnity shall not apply to losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses that result from disputes solely between Indemnitees (other than disputes involving claims against any Person in its capacity as, or fulfilling its role as, an arranger or Agent or agent or similar role in respect of this Agreement) or (C) resulting from material breaches of the Loan Documents by the applicable Indemnitee as determined by a final and non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. The Company shall not be liable for any settlement of any actions or proceedings in respect of this Agreement effected without the Company’s written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), but if settled with the Company’s written consent or if there is a final judgment in any such action or proceeding or if the Company was offered the ability to assume the defense of the action that was the subject matter of such settlement and elected not to assume such defense, the Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnitee from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses by reason of such settlement in accordance with this paragraph. Any Borrower shall not, without the prior written consent of the applicable Indemnitees (which shall not be unreasonably withheld), settle, compromise, consent to the entry of any judgment in or otherwise seek to terminate any claim, litigation,


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investigation or proceeding in respect of which indemnification may be sought hereunder (whether or not any Indemnitee is a party thereto) unless such settlement, compromise, consent or termination (i) includes an unconditional release of such Indemnitee from all liability or claims that are the subject matter of such claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding and (ii) does not include a statement as to, or an admission of, fault, culpability, or a failure to act by or on behalf of such Indemnitee.
(c)Neither an Indemnitee nor the Company shall be liable to the Company or any Indemnitee in connection with its activities related to the Loan Documents or in connection with any suit, action or proceeding (x) for any damages arising from the use by unauthorized Persons of information or materials sent through electronic, telecommunications or other information transmission systems that are intercepted by such persons (except to the extent arising from the bad faith, willful misconduct or gross negligence of such Indemnitee or the Company, as applicable) or (y) for any special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages; provided this clause (y) shall not affect or limit the Company’s indemnity obligations set forth in paragraph (b) above. In the case of any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding to which the indemnity in this Section 8.5 applies, such indemnity shall be effective whether or not such investigation, litigation or proceeding is brought by the Company or its equity holders or creditors or any Indemnitee, subject to the limitations and exclusions set forth in this paragraph and paragraph (b) above.  
(d)The provisions of this Section shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of the expiration of the term of this Agreement, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of any of the Loans, the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement or any investigation made by or on behalf of any Administrative Agent or any Lender. All amounts due under this Section shall be payable on written demand therefor.
SECTION 8.6.Applicable Law. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
SECTION 8.7.Waivers; Amendment. (a) No failure or delay of any Administrative Agent or any Lender in exercising any power or right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the Administrative Agents and the Lenders hereunder are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies which they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) below, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. No notice or demand on the Company or any Subsidiary in any case shall entitle such party to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.
(b) NeitherSubject to Section 1.6, neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Company and the Required Lenders; provided, however, that no such agreement shall (i) decrease the principal amount of, or extend the maturity of or any scheduled principal payment date or, the date for the payment of any interest on any Loan, or the date for the payment of any fee payable hereunder, or waive or excuse any such payment or any part thereof, or decrease the rate of interest on any Loan (other than as a result of a waiver of default interest imposed pursuant to Section 2.12(d)), or amend or modify Section 8.16, without the prior written consent of each Lender directly adversely affected thereby, (ii) increase the Commitment, or decrease the commitment fees of any Lender without the prior written consent of such Lender or, (iii) amend or modify the provisions of Section 8.4(h) or this Section or the definition of the “Required Lenders”, without the prior written consent of each Lender;


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provided further, however, that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of any Administrative Agent hereunder without the prior written consent of such Administrative Agent, (iv) change Section 2.17(a), Section 2.17(b) or Section 2.17(c) in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby without the written consent of each Lender directly or adversely affected thereby or (v) to the extent any Guaranty is then in effect, release any material Guarantor (except as such release is otherwise provided for in this Agreement or in the other Loan Documents) without the written consent of each Lender. Each Lender shall be bound by any waiver, amendment or modification authorized by this Section and any consent by any Lender pursuant to this Section shall bind any assignee of its rights and interests hereunder. Further, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if the Administrative Agents and the Company shall have jointly identified an obvious error or any error or omission of a technical or immaterial nature in any provision of the Loan Documents, then the Administrative Agents and the Company shall be permitted to amend such provision and such amendment shall become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to any Loan Document.
SECTION 8.8.Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire contract among the parties relative to the subject matter hereof. Any previous agreement among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof is superseded by this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, is intended to confer upon any party other than the parties hereto any rights, remedies, obligations or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement.
SECTION 8.9.Severability. In the event any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. The parties shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.
SECTION 8.10.Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original but all of which when taken together shall constitute but one contract, and shall become effective as provided in Section 8.3.
SECTION 8.11.Headings. Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.
SECTION 8.12.Right of Setoff. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other indebtedness at any time owing by such Lender, or any Affiliate thereof, to or for the credit or obligations of the Company and the applicable Borrowing Subsidiary now or hereafter existing under this Agreement held by such Lender, irrespective of whether or not such Lender shall have made any demand under this Agreement and although such obligations may be unmatured. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify the Company after such setoff and application made by such Lender, but the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application. The rights of each Lender under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including, without limitation, other rights of setoff) which such Lender may have.
SECTION 8.13.Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process. Each of the Company, each Borrowing Subsidiary and each Credit Party hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the exclusive jurisdiction of any New York State court or Federalfederal court


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of the United States of America sitting in the Borough of Manhattan in New York City, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement and the Loan Documents, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding mayshall be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federalfederal court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.
(b)  Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or thereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement and the Loan Documents in any New York State or Federalfederal court referred to in Section 8.13(a) and agrees that any such suit, action or proceeding mayshall be brought in such court. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.
(c)  Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 8.1(a). Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.
SECTION 8.14.Waiver of Jury Trial. Each party hereto hereby waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any right it may have to a trial by jury in respect of any litigation directly or indirectly arising out of, under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document. Each party hereto (a) certifies that no representative, agent or attorney of any other party has represented, expressly or otherwise, that such other party would not, in the event of litigation, seek to enforce the foregoing waiver and (b) acknowledges that it and other parties hereto have been induced to enter into this Agreement by, among other things, the mutual waivers and certification in this Section.
SECTION 8.15.Conversion of Currencies.  (a) If, for the purpose of obtaining judgment in any court, it is necessary to convert a sum owing hereunder in one currency into another currency, each party hereto agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so, that the rate of exchange used shall be that at which in accordance with normal banking procedures in the relevant jurisdiction the first currency could be purchased with such other currency on the Business Day immediately preceding the day on which final judgment is given.
(b)The obligations of each Borrower in respect of any sum due to any party hereto or any holder of the obligations owing hereunder (the “Applicable Creditor”) shall, notwithstanding any judgment in a currency (the “Judgment Currency”) other than the currency in which such sum is stated to be due hereunder (the “Agreement Currency”), be discharged only to the extent that, on the Business Day following receipt by the Applicable Creditor of any sum adjudged to be so due in the Judgment Currency, the Applicable Creditor may in accordance with normal banking procedures in the relevant jurisdiction purchase the Agreement Currency with the Judgment Currency; if the amount of the Agreement Currency so purchased is less than the sum originally due to the Applicable Creditor in the Agreement Currency, such Borrower agrees, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify the Applicable Creditor against such loss. The obligations of the Borrowers contained in this Section 8.15 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of all other amounts owing hereunder.
SECTION 8.16.Guaranty.  In order to induce the Lenders to make Loans to the applicable Borrowing Subsidiaries, the Company hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees the


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Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations of all the Borrowing Subsidiaries. The Company further agrees that the Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations may be extended and renewed, in whole or in part, without notice to or further assent from it, and that it will remain bound upon its agreement hereunder notwithstanding any extension or renewal of any Borrowing Subsidiary Obligation.
The Company waives promptness, diligence, presentment to, demand of payment from and protest to the Borrowing Subsidiaries of any Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations, and also waives notice of acceptance of its obligations and notice of protest for nonpayment. The obligations of the Company hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional and not be affected by (a) the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agents to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any right or remedy against the Borrowing Subsidiaries under the provisions of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or otherwise; (b) any rescission, waiver, amendment or modification of any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement, any other Loan Documents or any other agreement; (c) the failure of any Lender to exercise any right or remedy against any Borrowing Subsidiaries; (d) the invalidity or unenforceability of any Loan Document; (e) any change in the corporate existence or structure of any Borrowing Subsidiary; (f) any claims or rights of set off that may be claimed by the Company; (g) any law, regulation, decree or order of any jurisdiction or any event affecting any term of any Borrowing Subsidiary Obligation; or (h) any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a defense available to or discharge of the BorrowerCompany or a guarantor (other than payment).
The Company further agrees that its agreement hereunder constitutes a promise of payment when due and not of collection, and waives any right to require that any resort be had by any Lender to any balance of any deposit account or credit on the books of any Lender in favor of any Borrowing Subsidiary or any other Person.
The obligations of the Company hereunder shall not be subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason, and shall not be subject to any defense or setoff, counterclaim, recoupment or termination whatsoever, by reason of the invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of the Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations or otherwise. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the obligations of the Company hereunder shall not be discharged or impaired or otherwise affected by the failure of the Administrative Agents or any Lender to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any remedy under this Agreement or under any other Loan Document or any other agreement, by any waiver or modification in respect of any thereof, by any default, failure or delay, willful or otherwise, in the performance of the Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations, or by any other act or omission which may or might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of the Company or otherwise operate as a discharge of the Company as a matter of law or equity.
The Company further agrees that its obligations hereunder shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of principal of or interest on any Borrowing Subsidiary Obligation is rescinded or must otherwise be restored by the Administrative Agents or any Lender upon the bankruptcy or reorganization of any of the Borrowing Subsidiaries or otherwise.
In furtherance of the foregoing and not in limitation of any other right which the Administrative Agents or any Lender may have at law or in equity against the Company by virtue hereof, upon the failure of any Borrowing Subsidiary to pay any Borrowing Subsidiary Obligation when and as the same shall become due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, after notice of prepayment or otherwise, the Company hereby promises to and will, upon receipt of written demand by CBNA, forthwith pay, or cause to be paid, in cash the amount of such unpaid Borrowing Subsidiary Obligation. In the event that, by reason of the bankruptcy of any Borrowing Subsidiary, (i) acceleration of Loans made to such Borrowing Subsidiary is prevented and (ii) the Company shall not have prepaid the outstanding Loans


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and other amounts due hereunder owed by such Borrowing Subsidiary, the Company will forthwith purchase such Loans at a price equal to the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest thereon and any other amounts due hereunder with respect thereto. The Company further agrees that if payment in respect of any Borrowing Subsidiary Obligation shall be due in a currency other than Dollars and/or at a place of payment other than New York and if, by reason of any Change in Law, disruption of currency or foreign exchange markets, war or civil disturbance or similar event, payment of such Borrowing Subsidiary Obligation in such currency or such place of payment shall be impossible or, in the judgment of any applicable Lender, not consistent with the protection of its rights or interests, then, at the election of any applicable Lender, the Company shall make payment of such Borrowing Subsidiary Obligation in Dollars (based upon the applicable Exchange Rate in effect on the date of payment) and/or in New York, and shall indemnify such Lender against any losses or expenses that it shall sustain as a result of such alternative payment.
Upon payment by the Company of any Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations, each Lender shall, in a reasonable manner, assign the amount of the Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations owed to it and paid by the Company pursuant to this guarantee to the Company, such assignment to be pro tanto to the extent to which the Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations in question were discharged by the Company, or make such disposition thereof as the Company shall direct (all without recourse to any Lender and without any representation or warranty by any Lender except with respect to the amount of the Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations so assigned).
Upon payment by the Company of any sums as provided above, all rights of the Company against any Borrowing Subsidiary arising as a result thereof by way of right of subrogation or otherwise shall in all respects be subordinated and junior in right of payment to the prior indefeasible payment in full of all the Borrowing Subsidiary Obligations to the Lenders.
SECTION 8.17.European Monetary Union. If, as a result of any nation’s becoming a member of the European monetary union, (a) any currency ceases to be lawful currency of the nation issuing the same and is replaced by the Euro, then any amount payable hereunder by any party hereto in such currency shall instead be payable in Euros and the amount so payable shall be determined by translating the amount payable in such currency to Euros at the exchange rate recognized by the European Central Bank for the purpose of such nation’s becoming a member of the European monetary union, or (b) any currency and the Euro are at the same time recognized by the central bank or comparable authority of the nation issuing such currency as lawful currency of such nation, then (i) any Loan made at such time shall be made in Euros and (ii) any other amount payable by any party hereto in such currency shall be payable in such currency or in Euros (in an amount determined as set forth in clause (a)), at the election of the obligor. Prior to the occurrence of the event or events described in clause (a) or (b) of the preceding sentence, each amount payable hereunder in any currency will continue to be payable only in that currency.
SECTION 8.18.Confidentiality. Each of the Agents and the Lenders expressly agree, for the benefit of the Company and the Subsidiaries, to keep confidential, and not to publish, disclose or otherwise divulge, information, including material nonpublic information within the meaning of Regulation FD promulgated by the SEC (“Regulation FD”), regarding the Company or the Subsidiaries or their respective businesses received from the Company or its Subsidiaries or from another Person on their behalf except that the Agents and Lenders shall be permitted to disclose such confidential information (a) to their respective Affiliates and their respective Affiliates’ respective directors, officers, employees and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors involved with the Agreement on a need-to-knowneed- to-know basis (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such information and instructed to keep such information confidential), (b) to the extentas requested by any regulatory or self-regulatory


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authority, (c) to the extent required by applicable laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process, (d) to any other party to this Agreement,state, federal or foreign authority or examiner regulating banks or banking, (c) as may be compelled in judicial or administrative proceeding or as otherwise required by law or requested by a governmental authority, (d) to any rating agency on a confidential basis, (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or any suit, action or proceeding relating to this Agreement, the enforcement of rights hereunder or the administration of the Loans, (f) subject to an express agreement for the benefit of the Company and the Subsidiaries and reasonably acceptable to the Company and the Subsidiaries containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Sectionacknowledgement and acceptance by any applicable Person that such information is being disseminated on a confidential basis (which may be acknowledged and accepted in accordance with the standard syndication process of the lead arrangers or customary market standards for dissemination of such types of information), (i) to any assignee of or participant in, or any prospective assignee of or participant in (and any agent or professional advisor of any of the foregoing), any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement, or (ii) to any rating agency when required by itcredit insurance provider or direct, indirect, actual or prospective counterparty (and its advisor) to any swap, derivative, or securitization transaction related to the obligations under this Agreement, (g) with the written consent of the Company or the Subsidiaries, as applicable, or (h) to the extent such information (1) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or, (2) becomes available to any Agent or any Lender on a non-confidential basis from a source other than the Company or the Subsidiaries not in breach of a confidentiality obligation owed to the Company or a Subsidiary (and in the case of this clause (2) the affected party receiving such information does not have actual knowledge that such disclosure is in breach of a confidentiality obligation owed to the Company or a Subsidiary) or (3) is independently developed; provided that the restrictions of this Section 8.18 shall not apply to information pertaining to this Agreement routinely provided by arrangers to market data collectors and data service providers, including league table providers, that serve the lending industry in respect of such data customarily provided to such entities. Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of information as provided in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such information as is customarily exercised by lenders consisting of commercial banks. With respect to disclosures pursuant to clauses (b) and (c) of this Section (other thanexcept with respect to any audit orauditor examination conducted in the ordinary course of business by bank accountants or bank examiners or supervisors), unless prohibited by law orany governmental bank regulatory authority exercising examination or regulatory authority), to the extent practicable and permitted under applicable court orderlaw, rule or regulation, each Lender and eachthe Administrative AgentAgents shall notifyinform the Company of any request made to it by any governmental agency or representative thereof or other Person for disclosure of such confidential informationpromptly after receipt of such request, and if permissible, before disclosure of such confidential information. It is understood and agreed that the Company, the Subsidiaries and their respective Affiliates may rely upon this Section 8.18 for any purpose, including without limitation to comply with Regulation FD.
SECTION 8.19.USA PATRIOT Act. Each Lender hereby notifies the Borrowers and any Guarantor that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “Patriot Act”), it may be required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrowers and any Guarantor, which information includes the name and address of each Borrower and each Guarantor and other information that will allow such Lender to identify the Borrowers and any Guarantor in accordance with the Patriot Act. Each Borrower and each Guarantor shall provide, to the extent commercially reasonable, such information as is reasonably requested by the Administrative AgentAgents or a Lender to comply with applicable “know your customer” and Anti-Money Laundering Laws and regulations, including, without limitation, the Patriot Act.


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SECTION 8.20.No Fiduciary Duty. Each Agent, each Lender and their Affiliates (collectively, solely for purposes of this Section, the “Lenders”) may have economic interests that conflict with those of the Borrowers, their stockholders and/or their Affiliates. Each Borrower agrees that nothing in the Loan Documents will be deemed to create an advisory, fiduciary or agency relationship or fiduciary duty between any Lender, on the one hand, and such Borrower, its stockholders or its Affiliates, on the other. The Borrowers acknowledge and agree that (i) the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents (including the exercise of rights and remedies hereunder and thereunder) are arm’s-length commercial transactions between the Lenders, on the one hand, and the Borrowers, on the other, and (ii) in connection therewith and with the process leading thereto, (x) no Lender has assumed an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of any Borrower, its stockholders or its Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby (or the exercise of rights or remedies with respect thereto) or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether any Lender has advised, is currently advising or will advise any Borrower, its stockholders or its Affiliates on other matters) and (y) each Lender is acting solely as principal and not as the agent or fiduciary of any Borrower, its management, stockholders, creditors or any other Person with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby. Each Borrower acknowledges that it is responsible for making its own independent judgment with respect to such transactions and the process leading thereto. The Company agrees that it will not assert any claim against any Lender based on an alleged breach of fiduciary duty by such Lender in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.
SECTION 8.21.Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEAAffected Financial Institutions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any EEAAffected Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the write-down and conversion powers of an EEAthe applicable Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:
(a) the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an EEAthe applicable Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an EEAAffected Financial Institution; and
(b) the effects of any Bail-inBail-In Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:
(i) a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;
(ii) a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such EEAAffected Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or
(iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of any EEAthe applicable Resolution Authority.

EXHIBIT 10bb
IMAGE_01.JPG
PERFORMANCE SHARE UNITS AGREEMENT
Under the Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
2012 Stock Award and Incentive Plan
2021-2023 Performance Share Units Award
BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), has granted to you the Performance Share Units (“Performance Share Units”) specified in the Grant Summary located on the Stock Plan Administrator’s website, which is incorporated into this Performance Share Units Agreement (the “Agreement”) and deemed to be a part hereof. This award is subject in all respects to the terms, definitions and provisions of the 2012 Stock Award and Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) adopted by the Company. Section 7(b) of the Plan shall not apply to the Performance Share Units. The terms and conditions of the Plan and the Grant Summary are hereby incorporated by reference into and made a part of this Agreement. Capitalized terms used in this Agreement that are not specifically defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Plan and in the Grant Summary.
Award Date: March 10, 2021
Service Period: March 10, 2021 to March 10, 2024
Performance Period: January 1, 2021 to December 31, 2023
Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) Measurement Period: March 10, 2021 to February 28, 2024
Performance Goals: The Performance Goals are included in Exhibit A attached hereto.
Vesting: The Performance Share Units will vest on March 10, 2024, subject to the performance conditions described in Section 4 and Exhibit A hereto, and subject to earlier vesting at the times indicated in Sections 6 (including in connection with certain terminations following a Change in Control) and 8.
Settlement: Vested Performance Share Units will be settled by delivery of one share of the Company’s Common Stock, $0.10 par value per share (“Shares”), for each Performance Share Unit being settled. Settlement shall occur at the time specified in Sections 4 and 6 hereof, as applicable.
1.PERFORMANCE SHARE UNITS AWARD
The Compensation and Management Development Committee of the Board of Directors of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company (the “Committee”) has approved a grant to you of an award of Performance Share Units as designated herein subject to the terms, conditions and restrictions set forth in this Agreement. The target number of Performance Share Units and the kind of shares deliverable in settlement, the calculation of total revenues (net of foreign exchange) and non-GAAP operating margin, and other terms and



conditions of the Performance Share Units are subject to adjustment in accordance with Section 11 hereof and Section 11(c) of the Plan.
2.CONSIDERATION
As consideration for grant of this award, you shall remain in the employ of the Company and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates for the entire Service Period or such lesser period as the Committee shall determine in its sole discretion, and no Performance Share Units shall be payable until after the completion of such Service Period or lesser period of employment by you (except as set forth in Sections 6 and 8 hereof, as applicable). In addition, you shall remain in compliance with the covenants set forth in Section 10 hereof for the applicable periods specified therein.
3.PERFORMANCE GOALS
The Performance Goals are specified on Exhibit A hereto.
4.DETERMINATION OF PERFORMANCE SHARE UNITS VESTED; FORFEITURES; SETTLEMENT
Except as otherwise set forth in this Agreement, Performance Share Units shall be subject to the restrictions and conditions set forth herein during the period from the Award Date until the date such Performance Share Unit has become vested and non-forfeitable (the “Restricted Period”). Between February 28, 2024 and March 10, 2024, the Committee shall determine and certify the Company’s actual performance in relation to the established Performance Goals for the Performance Period and the TSR Measurement Period. The Committee shall certify these results in writing in accordance with Section 7(c) of the Plan. Between February 28, 2024 and March 10, 2024, the Committee shall determine and certify the extent to which Performance Share Units are deemed vested on the basis of the foregoing, provided, however, that, the Committee may exercise its discretion (reserved under Section 7(a) of the Plan) to increase or reduce the amount of Performance Share Units deemed eligible for vesting in its assessment of performance in relation to Performance Goals, or in light of other considerations the Committee deems relevant. Any Performance Share Units that are not, based on the Committee’s determination, deemed eligible for vesting by performance during the Performance Period and the TSR Measurement Period (or deemed to be vested in connection with a termination of employment under Sections 6 and 8 below), including, unless otherwise expressly determined by the Committee, Performance Share Units that had been potentially eligible for vesting by performance in excess of the actual performance levels achieved, shall be canceled and forfeited.
Vesting of the Performance Share Units is conditioned upon you remaining employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company during the entire Service Period, except as set forth in Sections 6 and 8 of this Agreement. If, before the end of the Service Period, you are no longer an employee of the Company, its subsidiaries or an affiliate of the Company, any Performance Share Units that have not been vested and which cannot thereafter be vested under Sections 6 or 8 shall be canceled and forfeited.
In certain termination events as specified in Sections 6 and 8 and in connection with a long-term Disability (as defined in Section 7), you will be entitled to vesting of a prorated portion of the Performance Share Units awarded. Please visit “myBMS” and click on the tab “MSU-PSU Pro-Rata Illustrations” for a discussion on determining the proportionate number of your Performance Share Units to which you are entitled upon such termination events.
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The number of Performance Share Units vested shall be rounded to the nearest whole Performance Share Unit, unless otherwise determined by the Company officers responsible for day-to-day administration of the Plan.
Performance Share Units that vest after the end of the Service Period shall be settled promptly, and in any event within 60 days of the vesting date (except as otherwise provided in this Section 4), by delivery of one Share for each Performance Share Unit being settled. Performance Share Units that become vested under Sections 6(a), 6(b), 6(c), 6(d) or 8 shall be settled at the times specified therein; provided, however, that settlement of Performance Share Units under Sections 6(a), (b), (c) or (d) shall be subject to the applicable provisions of Section 11(k) of the Plan. (Note: Section 11(k) of the Plan could apply if settlement is triggered by a Change in Control or a termination following a Change in Control). Until Shares are delivered to you in settlement of Performance Share Units, you shall have none of the rights of a stockholder of the Company with respect to the Shares issuable in settlement of the Performance Share Units, including the right to vote the shares and receive distributions.
5.NONTRANSFERABILITY OF PERFORMANCE SHARE UNITS
During the Restricted Period and any further period prior to settlement of your Performance Share Units, you may not sell, transfer, pledge or assign any of the Performance Share Units or your rights relating thereto, except as permitted under Section 11(b) of the Plan. If you attempt to assign your rights under this Agreement in violation of the provisions herein, the Company’s obligation to settle Performance Share Units or otherwise make payments pursuant to the Performance Share Units shall terminate.
6.RETIREMENT AND OTHER TERMINATIONS (EXCLUDING DEATH)
(a)Retirement. In the event of your Retirement prior to settlement of the Performance Share Units, you will be deemed vested in a prorated portion of the Performance Share Units granted, provided that you have been employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for at least one year following the Award Date and your employment has not been terminated by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for misconduct or other conduct deemed detrimental to the interests of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company; provided, however, that if you are only eligible for Retirement pursuant to Section 2(x)(iii) of the Plan, and you are employed in the United States or Puerto Rico at the time of your Retirement, you shall be entitled to the pro rata vesting described in this Section 6(a) only if you execute and do not revoke a release in favor of the Company and its predecessors, successors, affiliates, subsidiaries, directors and employees in a form satisfactory to the Company; if you revoke or fail to execute the release, or your release fails to become effective and irrevocable within 60 days of the date your employment terminates, you shall forfeit any Performance Share Units that are unvested as of the date your employment terminates. Any Performance Share Units deemed vested under this Section 6(a) shall be settled at the earlier of (i) the date such Performance Share Units would have settled if you had continued to be employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company or affiliate of the Company, (ii) in the event of a Change in Control meeting the conditions of Section 6(e)(ii), within 60 days following the date at which the Committee determines (which determination shall be made within 15 days after the Change in Control) the extent to which such Performance Share Units have been deemed vested (subject to Section 6(f) below and Section 11(k) of the Plan), where the achievement of the Performance Goals shall be determined in accordance with Section 9(a)(ii), or (iii) of the Plan in the event of your death, within 60 days following the later of (x) your death, or (y) the date upon which the Committee determines the extent to which such Performance Share Units have been deemed vested in accordance with Section 4 (in each case subject to Section 6(f) below and Section 11(k) of the Plan). Following your Retirement, any Performance Share Units that have not been deemed vested and which thereafter will not be deemed vested under this Section 6(a) will be canceled and forfeited.
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(b)Termination by the Company Not For Cause. In the event of your Termination Not for Cause (as defined in Section 6(g)) by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company or affiliate of the Company and not during the Protected Period following a Change in Control, prior to vesting of Performance Share Units, you will be deemed vested in a prorated portion of the Performance Share Units granted, provided that you have been employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for at least one year following the Award Date; provided, however, that if you are not eligible for Retirement, and you are employed in the United States or Puerto Rico at the time of your Termination Not for Cause, you shall be entitled to the pro rata vesting described in this Section 6(b) only if you execute and do not revoke a release in favor of the Company and its predecessors, successors, affiliates, subsidiaries, directors and employees in a form satisfactory to the Company; if you revoke or fail to execute the release, or your release fails to become effective and irrevocable within 60 days of the date your employment terminates, you shall forfeit any Performance Share Units that are unvested as of the date your employment terminates. Any Performance Share Units deemed vested under this Section 6(b) shall be settled at the earlier of (i) the date such Performance Share Units would have settled if you had continued to be employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company or affiliate of the Company, (ii) in the event of a Change in Control meeting the conditions of Section 6(f)(ii), within 60 days following the date at which the Committee determines (which determination shall be made within 15 days after the Change in Control) the extent to which such Performance Share Units have been deemed vested (subject to Section 6(f) below and Section 11(k) of the Plan), where the achievement of the Performance Goals shall be determined in accordance with Section 9(a)(ii), or (iii)  of the Plan in the event of your death, within 60 days following the later of (x) your death, or (y) the date upon which the Committee determines the extent to which such Performance Share Units have been deemed vested in accordance with Section 4 (in each case, subject to Section 6(f) below and Section 11(k) of the Plan). Following such Termination Not for Cause, any Performance Share Units that have not been vested and which thereafter will not be deemed vested under this Section 6(b) will be canceled and forfeited.

(c)Qualifying Termination Following a Change in Control. In the event that you have a Qualifying Termination as defined in Section 9(c) of the Plan during the Protected Period following a Change in Control, you will be deemed fully vested in the Performance Share Units calculated based on the achievement of the Performance Goals determined in accordance with Section 9(a)(ii) of the Plan. Any of your Performance Share Units deemed vested under this Section 6(c) shall be settled promptly following the date at which the Committee determines the extent to which such Performance Share Units have been vested (subject to Section 6(f) below and Section 11(k) of the Plan). Upon your Qualifying Termination, any Performance Share Units that have not been deemed vested under this Section 6(c) will be canceled and forfeited. For the sake of clarity, the pro rata vesting of earned Performance Share Units set forth in Section 9(a)(ii) of the Plan shall not apply.
(d)Other Terminations. If you cease to be an employee of the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates for any reason other than Retirement, Termination Not for Cause, a Qualifying Termination within the Protected Period following a Change in Control, or death, Performance Share Units granted herein that have not become vested shall be canceled and forfeited and you shall have no right to settlement of any portion of such Performance Share Units.
(e)Celgene Severance Plan. As a condition to receiving the Performance Stock Units, you acknowledge and agree that (i) the Performance Stock Units are subject to performance-based vesting conditions within the meaning of, if applicable, Section 6(e) of the Celgene Corporation U.S. Employee Change in Control Severance Plan (as may be amended and restated from time to time, the “Celgene Severance Plan”), and (ii) the level of performance deemed achieved upon any involuntary termination within two years of a Change in Control (as defined in the Celgene Severance Plan) will be deemed to be below minimum such that no vesting will be deemed to have occurred pursuant to Section 6(e) of the Celgene Severance Plan. Without limiting the foregoing, as a condition to receiving and holding the
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Performance Stock Units, you further (i) agree that this Section 6 of the Agreement will apply upon any termination and Section 6(e) of the applicable Celgene Severance Plan will not apply, (ii) agree that the actual or deemed acceptance of this Award constitutes written consent to the amendment of the Celgene Severance Plan in a manner consistent with this Section 6(e), and (iii) agree that this Award will be immediately terminated and forfeited if Section 6(e) of the Celgene Severance Plan is not considered to be validly amended hereby or otherwise applies to this Agreement.
(f)Special Distribution Rules to Comply with Code Section 409A. The Performance Share Units constitute a “deferral of compensation” under Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”), based on Internal Revenue Service regulations and guidance in effect on the Award Date. As a result, the timing of settlement of your Performance Share Units will be subject to applicable limitations under Code Section 409A. Specifically, the Performance Share Units will be subject to Section 11(k) of the Plan, including the following restrictions on settlement:
(i)Settlement of the Performance Share Units under Section 6(c) upon a Qualifying Termination will be subject to the requirement that the termination constitute a “separation from service” under Treas. Reg. § 1.409A-1(h), and subject to the six-month delay rule under Section 11(k)(i)(C)(2) of the Plan if at the time of separation from service you are a “Specified Employee”; provided that no dividend or dividend equivalents will be paid, accrued or accumulated in respect of the period during which settlement was delayed.
(ii)Settlement of the Performance Share Units under Sections 6(a) or 6(b) in the event of a Change in Control will occur only if an event relating to the Change in Control constitutes a change in ownership or effective control of the Company or a change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets of the Company within the meaning of Treas. Reg. § 1.409A-3(i)(5) and only if your Retirement under Section 6(a) or Termination Not for Cause under Section 6(b) constitute a “separation from service” under Treas. Reg. § 1.409A-1(h).
(g)Definition of “Termination Not for Cause.” For purposes of this Section 6, a “Termination Not for Cause” means a termination initiated by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for reason other than willful misconduct, activity deemed detrimental to the interests of the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates, or Disability (as defined in Section 7 below), provided that if you are employed in the United States or Puerto Rico at the time of your Termination Not for Cause, you execute and do not revoke a release in favor of the Company and its predecessors, successors, affiliates, subsidiaries, directors and employees in a form satisfactory to the Company by the applicable deadline specified in Section 6(b).
(h)Determination of Termination Date. For purposes of the Performance Share Units, your employment will be considered terminated as of the date you are no longer actively providing services to the Company or one of its subsidiaries or affiliates (regardless of the reason for such termination and whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any), and unless otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement or determined by the Company, your right to vest in the Performance Share Units under the Plan, if any, will terminate as of such date and will not be extended by any notice period (e.g., your period of service would not include any contractual notice period or any period of “garden leave” or similar period mandated under employment laws in the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any); the Company shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when you are no longer actively providing services for purposes of your Performance Share Units (including whether you may still be considered to be providing services while on a leave of absence).
(i)Release Procedure. In any case in which you are required to execute a release as a condition to vesting and settlement of the Performance Share Units, the applicable procedure shall
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be as specified under Section 11(k)(v) of the Plan, except that the deadline for complying with such condition shall be the period provided in this Agreement.

7.DISABILITY OF PARTICIPANT
For purposes of this Agreement, “Disability” or “Disabled” shall mean qualifying for and receiving payments under a disability plan of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company or affiliate of the Company either in the United States or in a jurisdiction outside of the United States, and in jurisdictions outside of the United States shall also include qualifying for and receiving payments under a mandatory or universal disability plan or program managed or maintained by the government. If you become Disabled, you will not be deemed to have terminated employment for the period during which, under the applicable Disability pay plan of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company or affiliate of the Company, you are deemed to be employed and continue to receive Disability payments. However, no period of continued Disability shall continue beyond 29 months for purposes of this Agreement, at which time you will have considered to have separated from service in accordance with applicable laws as more fully provided for herein and specifically in Section 6(f) above. Upon the cessation of payments under such Disability pay plan, (i) if you return to employment status with the Company or a subsidiary or affiliate, you will not be deemed to have terminated employment, and (ii) if you do not return to such employment status or are considered to have separated from service as noted above, you will be deemed to have terminated employment at the date of cessation of such Disability payments, with such termination treated for purposes of the Performance Share Units as a Retirement, death, Termination Not for Cause or voluntary termination based on your circumstances at the time of such termination.
8.DEATH OF PARTICIPANT
In the event of your death while employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company and prior to settlement of Performance Share Units, you will be deemed vested in a prorated portion of Performance Share Units, provided that you have been employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for at least one year following the Award Date. Your beneficiary shall be entitled to settlement of any of your Performance Share Units that were deemed vested within 60 days following the later of (x) your death, or (y) the date upon which the Committee determines the extent to which such Performance Share Units have been deemed vested in accordance with Section 4 (in each case, subject to Section 6(f) above and Section 11(k) of the Plan). In the case of your death, any Performance Share Units that have not been vested and thereafter will not be deemed vested under this Section 8 will be canceled and forfeited.
9.RESPONSIBILITY FOR TAXES
You acknowledge that, regardless of any action taken by the Company, any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company, including your employer (“Employer”), the ultimate liability for all income tax (including U.S. and non-U.S. federal, state, and local taxes), social security, payroll tax, fringe benefits tax, payment on account or other tax-related items related to your participation in the Plan and legally applicable to you or deemed applicable to you (“Tax-Related Items”) is and remains your responsibility and may exceed the amount actually withheld by the Company or the Employer, if any. You further acknowledge that the Company, any subsidiary or affiliate and/or the Employer: (a) make no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection with any aspect of the Performance Share Units or underlying Shares, including the grant of the Performance Share Units, the vesting of Performance Share Units, the conversion of the Performance Share Units into Shares or the receipt of an equivalent cash payment, the subsequent sale of any Shares acquired at settlement and the receipt of any dividends; and, (b) do not commit to structure the terms of the grant or any aspect of the Performance Share Units to reduce or eliminate your liability for Tax-Related Items or achieve any particular tax result. Further, if you are subject to Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction, you acknowledge that the Company and/or the
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Employer (or former employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction.
Prior to the relevant taxable event, you agree to make adequate arrangements satisfactory to the Company or the Employer to satisfy all Tax-Related Items. In this regard, by your acceptance of the Performance Share Units, you authorize the Company and/or the Employer, or their respective agents, at their discretion, to satisfy any applicable withholding obligations or rights with regard to all Tax-Related Items by one or a combination of the following:
(a)requiring you to make a payment in a form acceptable to the Company; or
(b)withholding from your wages or other cash compensation payable to you; or
(c)withholding from proceeds of the sale of Shares acquired upon settlement of the Performance Share Units either through a voluntary sale or through a mandatory sale arranged by the Company (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization without further consent); or
(d)withholding in Shares to be issued upon settlement of the Performance Share Units;
provided, however, if you are a Section 16 officer of the Company under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, then the Company will withhold Shares upon the relevant taxable or tax withholding event, as applicable, unless the use of such withholding method is problematic under applicable tax or securities law or has materially adverse accounting consequences, in which case, the obligation for Tax-Related Items may be satisfied by one or a combination of methods (b) and (c) above.
The Company may withhold or account for Tax-Related Items by considering applicable minimum statutory withholding rates or other applicable withholding rates, including maximum withholding rates applicable in your jurisdiction(s). In the event of over-withholding, you may receive a refund of any over-withheld amount in cash and (with no entitlement to the equivalent in Shares) or if not refunded, you may seek a refund from the local tax authorities. In the event of under-withholding, you may be required to pay any additional Tax-Related Items directly to the applicable tax authority or to the Company and/or the Employer. If any obligation for Tax-Related Items is satisfied by withholding in Shares, for tax purposes, you are deemed to have been issued the full number of Shares subject to the vested Performance Share Units, notwithstanding that a number of the Shares is held back solely for the purpose of paying the Tax-Related Items.
Finally, you agree to pay to the Company or the Employer, any amount of Tax-Related Items that the Company or the Employer may be required to withhold or account for as a result of your participation in the Plan that cannot be satisfied by the means previously described. The Company may refuse to issue or deliver the Shares or the proceeds of the sale of Shares, if you fail to comply with your obligations in connection with the Tax-Related Items.
Notwithstanding anything in this Section 9 to the contrary, to avoid a prohibited acceleration under Section 409A, if Shares subject to the Performance Share Units will be sold on your behalf (or withheld) to satisfy any Tax-Related Items arising prior to the date of settlement of the Performance Share Units for any portion of the Performance Share Units that is considered nonqualified deferred compensation subject to Section 409A, then the number of shares sold on your behalf (or withheld) shall not exceed the number of shares that equals the liability for Tax-Related Items.

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10.NON-COMPETITION AND NON-SOLICITATION AGREEMENT AND COMPANY RIGHT TO INJUNCTIVE RELIEF, DAMAGES, RESCISSION, FORFEITURE AND OTHER REMEDIES
You acknowledge that the grant of Performance Share Units pursuant to this Agreement is sufficient consideration for this Agreement, including, without limitation, all applicable restrictions imposed on you by this Section 10. For the avoidance of doubt, the non-competition provisions of Section 10(c)(i)-(ii) below shall only be applicable during your employment by BMS (as defined in Section 10(e)(iii)).
(a)Confidentiality Obligations and Agreement. By accepting this Agreement, you agree and/or reaffirm the terms of all agreements related to treatment of Confidential Information that you signed at the inception of or during your employment, the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference. This includes, but is not limited to, use or disclosure of any BMS Confidential Information, Proprietary Information, or Trade Secrets to third parties. Confidential Information, Proprietary Information, and Trade Secrets include, but are not limited to, any information gained in the course of your employment with BMS that is marked as confidential or could reasonably be expected to harm BMS if disclosed to third parties, including without limitation, any information that could reasonably be expected to aid a competitor or potential competitor in making inferences regarding the nature of BMS’s business activities, where such inferences could reasonably be expected to allow such competitor to compete more effectively with BMS. You agree that you will not remove or disclose BMS Confidential Information, Proprietary Information or Trade Secrets. Unauthorized removal includes forwarding or downloading confidential information to personal email or other electronic media and/or copying the information to personal unencrypted thumb drives, cloud storage or drop box. Immediately upon termination of your employment for any reason, you will return to BMS all of BMS’s confidential and other business materials that you have or that are in your possession or control and all copies thereof, including all tangible embodiments thereof, whether in hard copy or electronic format and you shall not retain any versions thereof on any personal computer or any other media (e.g., flash drives, thumb drives, external hard drives and the like). In addition, you will thoroughly search personal electronic devices, drives, cloud-based storage, email, cell phones, and social media to ensure that all BMS information has been deleted. In the event that you commingle personal and BMS confidential information on these devices or storage media, you hereby consent to the removal and permanent deletion of all information on these devices and media. Nothing in this paragraph or Agreement limits or prohibits your right to report potential violations of law, rules, or regulations to, or communicate with, cooperate with, testify before, or otherwise assist in an investigation or proceeding by, any government agency or entity, or engage in any other conduct that is required or protected by law or regulation, and you are not required to obtain the prior authorization of BMS to do so and are not required to notify BMS that you have done so.
(b)Inventions. To the extent permitted by local law, you agree and/or reaffirm the terms of all agreements related to inventions that you signed at the inception of or during your employment, and agree to promptly disclose and assign to BMS all of your interest in any and all inventions, discoveries, improvements and business or marketing concepts related to the current or contemplated business or activities of BMS, and which are conceived or made by you, either alone or in conjunction with others, at any time or place during the period you are employed by BMS. Upon request of BMS, including after your termination, you agree to execute, at BMS’s expense, any and all applications, assignments, or other documents which BMS shall determine necessary to apply for and obtain letters patent to protect BMS’s interest in such inventions, discoveries, and improvements and to cooperate in good faith in any legal proceedings to protect BMS’s intellectual property.
(c)Non-Competition, Non-Solicitation and Related Covenants. By accepting this Agreement, you agree to the restrictive covenants outlined in this section unless expressly prohibited by local law as
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follows. Given the extent and nature of the confidential information that you have obtained or will obtain during the course of your employment with BMS, it would be inevitable or, at the least, substantially probable that such confidential information would be disclosed or utilized by you should you obtain employment from, or otherwise become associated with, an entity or person that is engaged in a business or enterprise that directly competes with BMS. Even if not inevitable, it would be impossible or impracticable for BMS to monitor your strict compliance with your confidentiality obligations. Consequently, you agree that you will not, directly or indirectly:
(i)during the Covenant Restricted Period (as defined below), own or have any financial interest in a Competitive Business (as defined below), except that nothing in this clause shall prevent you from owning one per cent or less of the outstanding securities of any entity whose securities are traded on a U.S. national securities exchange (including NASDAQ) or an equivalent foreign exchange;
(ii)during the Covenant Restricted Period, whether or not for compensation, either on your own behalf or as an employee, officer, agent, consultant, director, owner, partner, joint venturer, shareholder, investor, or in any other capacity, be actively connected with a Competitive Business or otherwise advise or assist a Competitive Business with regard to any product, investigational compound, technology, service or line of business that competes with any product, investigational compound, technology, service or line of business with which you worked or about which you became familiar as a result of your employment with BMS;
(iii)for employees in an executive, management, supervisory or business unit lead role at the time of termination, you will not, during the Covenant Restricted Period, employ, solicit for employment, solicit, induce, encourage, or participate in soliciting, inducing or encouraging any BMS employee who is employed by BMS to terminate or reduce his or her or its relationship with BMS. This restriction includes, but is not limited to, participation by you in any and all parts of the staffing and hiring processes involving a candidate regardless of the means by which the new employer became aware of the candidate;
(iv)during the Covenant Restricted Period, solicit, induce, encourage, or appropriate or attempt to solicit, divert or appropriate, by use of Confidential Information or otherwise, any existing or prospective customer, vendor or supplier of BMS that you became aware of or was introduced to in the course of your duties for BMS, to terminate, cancel or otherwise reduce its relationship with BMS, and;
(v)during the Covenant Restricted Period, engage in any activity that is harmful to the interests of BMS, including, without limitation, any conduct during the term of your employment that violates BMS’s Standards of Business Conduct and Ethics, securities trading policy and other policies.
(d)Rescission, Forfeiture and Other Remedies. If BMS determines that you have violated any applicable provisions of Section 10(c) above during the Covenant Restricted Period, in addition to injunctive relief and damages, you agree and covenant that:
(i)any portion of the Performance Share Units not vested or settled shall be immediately rescinded;
(ii)you shall automatically forfeit any rights you may have with respect to the Performance Share Units as of the date of such determination;

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(iii)if any part of the Performance Share Units vested within the twelve-month period immediately preceding a violation of Section 10(c) above (or vested following the date of any such violation), upon BMS’s demand, you shall immediately deliver to it a certificate or certificates for shares of Common Stock that you acquired upon settlement of such Performance Share Units (or an equivalent number of other shares), including any shares of Common Stock that may have been withheld or sold to cover withholding obligations for Tax-Related Items; and
(iv)the foregoing remedies set forth in this Section 10(c) shall not be BMS’s exclusive remedies. BMS reserves all other rights and remedies available to it at law or in equity.
(e)Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the following definitions shall apply:
(i)“Competitive Business” means any business that is engaged in or is about to become engaged in the development, production or sale of any product, investigational compound, technology, process, service or line of business concerning the treatment of any disease, which product, investigational compound, technology, process, service or line of business resembles or competes with any product, investigational compound, technology, process, service or line of business that was sold by, or in development at, BMS during your employment with BMS.
(ii)The “Covenant Restricted Period” for purposes of Sections 10(c)(iii) and 10(c)(iv) shall be the period during which you are employed by BMS and twelve (12) months after the end of your term of employment with and/or work for BMS for any reason, (e.g., restriction applies regardless of the reason for termination and includes voluntary and involuntary termination). The “Covenant Restricted Period” for purposes of Sections 10(c)(i), 10(c)(ii) and 10(c)(v) shall be the period of employment by BMS. In the event that BMS files an action to enforce rights arising out of this Agreement, the Covenant Restricted Period shall be extended for all periods of time in which you are determined by the Court or other authority to have been in violation of the provisions of Section 10(c).
(iii)“BMS” means the Company, all related companies, affiliates, subsidiaries, parents, successors, assigns and all organizations acquired by the foregoing.
(f)Severability. You acknowledge and agree that the period and scope of restriction imposed upon you by this Section 3 are fair and reasonable and are reasonably required for the protection of BMS. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions will not in any way be affected or impaired and this Agreement shall nevertheless continue to be valid and enforceable as though the invalid provisions were not part of this Agreement. If the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority declares that any term or provision hereof is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the parties agree that the court making such determination shall have the power to reduce the scope, duration, area or applicability of the term or provision, to delete specific words or phrases, or to replace any invalid, illegal or unenforceable term or provision with a term or provision that is valid, legal and enforceable to the maximum extent permissible under law and that comes closest to expressing the intention of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable term or provision. You acknowledge and agree that your covenants under this Agreement are ancillary to your employment relationship with BMS, but shall be independent of any other contractual relationship between you and BMS. Consequently, the existence of any claim or cause of action that you may have against BMS shall not constitute a defense to the enforcement of this Agreement by BMS, nor an excuse for noncompliance with this Agreement.
(g)Additional Remedies. You acknowledge and agree that any violation by you of this paragraph will cause irreparable harm to BMS and BMS cannot be adequately compensated for such
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violation by damages.  Accordingly, if you violate or threaten to violate this Agreement, then, in addition to any other rights or remedies that BMS may have in law or in equity, BMS shall be entitled, without the posting of a bond or other security, to obtain an injunction to stop or prevent such violation, including but not limited to obtaining a temporary or preliminary injunction from a Delaware court pursuant to Section 1(a) of the Mutual Arbitration Agreement (if applicable) and Section 20 of this Agreement. You further agree that if BMS incurs legal fees or costs in enforcing this Agreement, you will reimburse BMS for such fees and costs.
(h)Binding Obligations. These obligations shall be binding both upon you, your assigns, executors, administrators and legal representatives. At the inception of or during the course of your employment, you may have executed agreements that contain similar terms. Those agreements remain in full force and effect. In the event that there is a conflict between the terms of those agreements and this Agreement, this Agreement will control.
(i)Enforcement. BMS retains discretion regarding whether or not to enforce the terms of the covenants contained in this Section 10 and its decision not to do so in your instance or anyone’s case shall not be considered a waiver of BMS’s right to do so.
(j)Duty to Notify BMS and Third Parties. During your employment with BMS and for a period of 12 months after your termination of employment from BMS, you shall communicate any post-employment obligations under this Agreement to each subsequent employer. You also authorize BMS to notify third parties, including without limitation, customers and actual or potential employers, of the terms of this Agreement and your obligations hereunder upon your separation from BMS or your separation from employment with any subsequent employer during the applicable Covenant Restricted Period, by providing a copy of this Agreement or otherwise.
11.DIVIDENDS AND OTHER ADJUSTMENTS
(a)Dividends or dividend equivalents are not paid, accrued or accumulated on Performance Share Units during the Restricted Period, except as provided in Section 11(b).
(b)The target number of Performance Share Units, the number of Performance Share Units deemed vested, the kind of securities deliverable in settlement of Performance Share Units and/or any performance measure based on per share results shall be appropriately adjusted in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of your rights with respect to the Performance Share Units upon the occurrence of an event referred to in Section 11(c) of the Plan (excluding any payment of ordinary dividends on Common Stock). In furtherance of the foregoing, in the event of an equity restructuring, as defined in FASB ASC Topic 718, which affects the Shares, you shall have a legal right to an adjustment to your Performance Share Units which shall preserve without enlarging the value of the Performance Share Units, with the manner of such adjustment to be determined by the Committee in its discretion. Any Performance Share Units or related rights that directly or indirectly result from an adjustment to a Performance Share Unit hereunder shall be subject to the same risk of forfeiture and other conditions as apply to the granted Performance Share Unit and will be settled at the same time as the granted Performance Share Unit.
12.EFFECT ON OTHER BENEFITS
In no event shall the value, at any time, of the Performance Share Units or any other payment or right to payment under this Agreement be included as compensation or earnings for purposes of any other compensation, retirement, or benefit plan offered to employees of the Company or its subsidiaries or affiliates unless otherwise specifically provided for in such plan. Performance Share Units and the income and value of the same are not part of normal or expected compensation or salary for any purpose including,
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but not limited to, calculation of any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy or end-of-service payments, holiday pay, bonuses, long-service awards, leave-related payments, pension or retirement benefits, or similar mandatory payments.
13.ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF NATURE OF PLAN AND PERFORMANCE SHARE UNITS
In accepting the Performance Share Units, you acknowledge, understand and agree that:
(a)The Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, it is discretionary in nature and may be modified, amended, suspended or terminated by the Company at any time, to the extent permitted by the Plan;
(b)The award of Performance Share Units is exceptional voluntary and occasional and does not create any contractual or other right to receive future awards of Performance Share Units, or benefits in lieu of Performance Share Units even if Performance Share Units have been awarded in the past;
(c)All decisions with respect to future awards of Performance Share Units or other awards, if any, will be at the sole discretion of the Company;
(d)Your participation in the Plan is voluntary;
(e)The Performance Share Units and the Shares subject to the Performance Share Units, the income from and value of same, are not intended to replace any pension rights or compensation;
(f)Unless otherwise agreed with the Company, the Performance Share Units and the Shares subject to the Performance Share Units, the income from and value of same, are not granted as consideration for, or in connection with, the service you may provide as a director of a subsidiary or an affiliate of the Company;
(g)The future value of the underlying Shares is unknown, indeterminable and cannot be predicted with certainty;
(h)No claim or entitlement to compensation or damages arises from the forfeiture of Performance Share Units, resulting from termination of your employment with the Company, or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, including the Employer (whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any);
(i)Unless otherwise provided in the Plan or by the Company in its discretion, the Performance Share Units and the benefits evidenced by this Agreement do not create any entitlement to have the Performance Share Units or any such benefits transferred to, or assumed by, another company nor to be exchanged, cashed out or substituted for, in connection with any corporate transaction affecting the shares of the Company;
(j)Neither the Company, the Employer nor any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company shall be liable for any foreign exchange rate fluctuation between your local currency and the United States Dollar that may affect the value of the Performance Share Units or of any amounts due to you pursuant to the settlement of the Performance Share Units or the subsequent sale of any Shares acquired upon settlement; and

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(k)You agree that the Company may recover any compensation received by you under this Agreement, including, without limitation, pursuant to Sections 6, 7 and 8 hereof, if such recovery is pursuant to a clawback or recoupment policy approved by the Committee.
14.NO ADVICE REGARDING GRANT
The Company is not providing any tax, legal or financial advice, nor is the Company making any recommendations regarding your participation in the Plan or your acquisition or sale of the underlying Shares. You should consult with your own personal tax, legal and financial advisors regarding your participation in the Plan before taking any action related to the Plan.
15.RIGHT TO CONTINUED EMPLOYMENT
Nothing in the Plan or this Agreement shall confer on you any right to continue in the employ of the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company or any specific position or level of employment with the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company or affect in any way the right of the Employer terminate your employment without prior notice at any time for any reason or no reason.
16.ADMINISTRATION; UNFUNDED OBLIGATIONS
The Committee shall have full authority and discretion, subject only to the express terms of the Plan, to decide all matters relating to the administration and interpretation of the Plan and this Agreement, and all such Committee determinations shall be final, conclusive, and binding upon the Company, any subsidiary or affiliate, you, and all interested parties. Any provision for distribution in settlement of your Performance Share Units and other obligations hereunder shall be by means of bookkeeping entries on the books of the Company and shall not create in you or any beneficiary any right to, or claim against any, specific assets of the Company, nor result in the creation of any trust or escrow account for you or any beneficiary. You and any of your beneficiaries entitled to any settlement or other distribution hereunder shall be a general creditor of the Company.
17.DEEMED ACCEPTANCE
You are required to accept the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement prior to the first anniversary of the Award Date in order for you to receive the award granted to you. If you wish to decline this award, you must reject this Agreement prior to the first anniversary of the Award Date. For your benefit, if you have not rejected the Agreement prior to the first anniversary of the Award Date, you will be deemed to have automatically accepted this award and all the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. Deemed acceptance will allow the shares to be released to you in a timely manner and once released, you waive any right to assert that you have not accepted the terms hereof.
18.AMENDMENT TO PLAN
This Agreement shall be subject to the terms of the Plan, as amended from time to time, except that, subject to Sections 25, 27 and 29 of this Agreement, and the provisions of Addendum A, your rights relating to the Performance Share Units may not be materially adversely affected by any amendment or termination of the Plan approved after the Award Date without your written consent.
19.SEVERABILITY AND VALIDITY

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The various provisions of this Agreement are severable and if any one or more provisions are determined to be illegal or otherwise unenforceable, in whole or in part, the remaining provisions shall nevertheless be binding and enforceable.
20.GOVERNING LAW, JURISDICTION AND VENUE
This Agreement and award grant shall be governed by the substantive laws (but not the choice of law rules) of the State of Delaware. The forum in which disputes arising under this Performance Share Unit grant and Agreement shall be decided depends on whether you are subject to the Mutual Arbitration Agreement.
(a)If you are subject to the Mutual Arbitration Agreement, any dispute that arises under this Performance Share Unit grant or Agreement shall be governed by the Mutual Arbitration Agreement. Any application to a court under Section 1(a) of the Mutual Arbitration Agreement for temporary or preliminary injunctive relief in aid of arbitration or for the maintenance of the status quo pending arbitration shall exclusively be brought and conducted in the courts of Wilmington, Delaware, or the federal courts for the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, and no other courts where this Performance Share Unit grant is made and/or performed. The parties hereby submit to and consent to the jurisdiction of the State of Delaware for purposes of any such application for injunctive relief.
(b)If you are not subject to the Mutual Arbitration Agreement, this Agreement and Award grant shall be governed by the substantive laws (but not the choice of law rules) of the State of Delaware. For purposes of litigating any dispute that arises under this Performance Share Unit grant or Agreement, the parties hereby submit to and consent to the jurisdiction of the State of Delaware, agree that such litigation shall exclusively be conducted in the courts of Wilmington, Delaware, or the federal courts for the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, and no other courts where this Performance Share Unit grant is made and/or performed.
21.SUCCESSORS
This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the successors, assigns, and heirs of the respective parties.
22.ELECTRONIC DELIVERY AND ACCEPTANCE
The Company may, in its sole discretion, decide to deliver any documents related to current or future participation in the Plan by electronic means. You hereby consent to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agree to participate in the Plan through an on-line or electronic systems established and maintained by the Company or a third party designated by the Company.
23.INSIDER TRADING/MARKET ABUSE LAWS
You acknowledge that, depending on your country or broker’s country, or the country in which Common Stock is listed, you may be subject to insider trading restrictions and/or market abuse laws in applicable jurisdictions, which may affect your ability to accept, acquire, sell or attempt to sell, or otherwise dispose of the Shares, rights to Shares (e.g., Performance Share Units) or rights linked to the value of Common Stock, during such times as you are considered to have “inside information” regarding the Company (as defined by the laws) or regulations in applicable jurisdictions, including the United States and your country. Local insider trading laws and regulations may prohibit the cancellation or amendment of orders you placed before possessing inside information. Furthermore, you may be prohibited from (i) disclosing insider information to any third party, including fellow employees and (ii) “tipping” third parties
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or causing them to otherwise buy or sell securities. Any restrictions under these laws or regulations are separate from and in addition to any restrictions that may be imposed under any applicable Company insider trading policy. You acknowledge that it is your responsibility to comply with any applicable restrictions, and you should speak to your personal advisor on this matter.
24.LANGUAGE
You acknowledge that you are proficient in the English language, or have consulted with an advisor who is sufficiently proficient in English, so as to allow you to understand the terms of this Agreement, the Plan and any other Plan-related documents. If you have received this Agreement or any other document related to the Plan translated into a language other than English and if the meaning of the translated version is different than the English version, the English version will control.
25.COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND REGULATIONS
Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Plan or this Agreement, unless there is an available exemption from any registration, qualification or other legal requirement applicable to the Shares, you understand that the Company will not be obligated to issue any Shares pursuant to the vesting and/or settlement of the Performance Share Units, if the issuance of such Shares shall constitute a violation by you or the Company of any provision of law or regulation of any governmental authority. Further, you agree that the Company shall have unilateral authority to amend the Plan and the Agreement without your consent to the extent necessary to comply with securities or other laws applicable to issuance of shares. Any determination by the Company in this regard shall be final, binding and conclusive.
26.ENTIRE AGREEMENT AND NO ORAL MODIFICATION OR WAIVER
This Agreement (including the terms of the Plan and the Grant Summary) contains the entire understanding of the parties, provided that, if you are subject to the Mutual Arbitration Agreement, then the Mutual Arbitration Agreement is hereby incorporated into and made a part of this Agreement. Subject to Sections 25, 27 and 29 of this Agreement, and the provisions of Addendum A, this Agreement shall not be modified or amended except in writing duly signed by the parties except that the Company may adopt a modification or amendment to the Agreement that is not materially adverse to you in writing signed only by the Company. Any waiver of any right or failure to perform under this Agreement shall be in writing signed by the party granting the waiver and shall not be deemed a waiver of any subsequent failure to perform.
27.ADDENDUM A
Your Performance Share Units shall be subject to any additional provisions set forth in Addendum A to this Agreement for your country, if any. If you relocate to one of the countries included in Addendum A, the special provisions for such country shall apply to you, without your consent, to the extent the Company determines that the application of such provisions is necessary or advisable for legal or administrative reasons. Addendum A constitutes part of this Agreement.
28.FOREIGN ASSET/ACCOUNT REPORTING REQUIREMENTS AND EXCHANGE CONTROLS
Your country may have certain foreign asset and/or foreign account reporting requirements and exchange controls which may affect your ability to acquire or hold Shares under the Plan or cash received from participating in the Plan (including from any dividends paid on Share sale proceeds resulting from the sale of Shares acquired under the Plan) in a brokerage or bank account outside your country. You may be
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required to report such accounts, assets or transactions to the tax or other authorities in your country. You also may be required to repatriate sale proceeds or other funds received as a result of your participation in the Plan to your country through a designated bank or broker within a certain time after receipt. You acknowledge that it is your responsibility to be compliant with such regulations, and you should consult your personal legal advisor for any details.
29.IMPOSITION OF OTHER REQUIREMENTS
The Company reserves the right to impose other requirements on your participation in the Plan, on the Performance Share Units and on any Shares acquired under the Plan, to the extent the Company determines it is necessary or advisable for legal or administrative reasons, and to require you to sign any additional agreements or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing.
For the Company
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company

By         
Ann Powell
Chief Human Resources Officer
I have read this Agreement in its entirety. I understand that this award has been granted to provide a means for me to acquire and/or expand an ownership position in Bristol-Myers Squibb Company. I acknowledge and agree that sales of Shares will be subject to the Company’s policies regulating trading by employees. In accepting this award, I hereby agree that Fidelity, or such other vendor as the Company may choose to administer the Plan, may provide the Company with any and all account information for the administration of this award.
I hereby agree to all the terms, restrictions and conditions set forth in the Agreement, including, but not limited to any post-employment covenants described therein.

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Exhibit A
PERFORMANCE SHARE UNITS AGREEMENT
Under the Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
2012 Stock Award and Incentive Plan

2021-2023 Performance Share Units Award
Performance Goals for the Performance Period and TSR Measurement Period
Participant shall vest in Performance Share Units in the manner set forth in this Exhibit A.
Between February 28, 2024 and March 10, 2024, the Committee shall determine and certify the extent to which Performance Share Units are deemed vested based on the Company’s 2021-2023 Total Revenues Performance (net of foreign exchange), 2021-2023 Non-GAAP Operating Margin Performance and Three-Year Relative Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) Performance, determined based on the following grid:
Performance Measure Threshold Target Maximum
January 1, 2021 – December 31, 2023 Total Revenues, net of foreign exchange ($=MM)
January 1, 2021 – December 31, 2023 Non-GAAP Operating Margin
March 10, 2021 – February 28, 2024 Relative TSR
Participant shall vest in 50% of the target number of Performance Share Units for “Threshold Performance,” 100% of the target number of Performance Share Units for “Target Performance,” and 200% of the target number of Performance Share Units for “Maximum Performance.” For this purpose, 2021-2023 Total Revenues Performance (net of foreign exchange) is weighted 33%, 2021-2023 Non-GAAP Operating Margin Performance is Weighted 33% and Three-Year Relative TSR Performance is weighted 34%, so the level of vesting of Performance Share Units shall be determined on a weighted-average basis.
“Non-GAAP Operating Margin” shall mean (a) earnings before interest and tax, less other income and expenses, divided by (b) total revenues (net of foreign exchange).
“Total Shareholder Return (TSR)” shall mean the change in the value, expressed as a percentage of a given dollar amount invested in a company’s most widely publicly traded stock over the TSR Measurement Period, taking into account both stock price appreciation (or depreciation) and the reinvestment of dividends (including the cash value of non-cash dividends) in additional stock of the company. The ten (10) trading-day average closing values of the Company’s Common Stock and the stock of the Peer Companies, as applicable (i.e., average closing values over the period of 10 trading days ending on the Award Date and the final 10 trading days ending on the last day of the TSR Measurement Period), shall be used to value the Company’s Common Stock and the stock of the Peer Companies, as applicable, at the beginning and end of the TSR Measurement Period. Dividend reinvestment shall be calculated consistently for the Company and all Peer Companies.
“Peer Companies” shall mean the following companies which remain publicly traded throughout the entire TSR Measurement Period:
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AbbVie Johnson & Johnson
Amgen Merck
AstraZeneca Novartis
Biogen Pfizer
Eli Lilly Roche
Gilead Sciences Sanofi
GlaxoSmithKline
Companies that were publicly traded as of the Award Date but are no longer publicly traded as of the end of the TSR Measurement Period shall be excluded, except that companies that are no longer publicly traded as of the end of the TSR Measurement Period due to filing for bankruptcy prior to the end of the TSR Measurement Period shall be assigned a Total Shareholder Return of -100% for the TSR Measurement Period. In the case of a merger or acquisition involving two Peer Companies during the TSR Measurement Period, the acquiree or merged company, as the case may be, shall be removed from the list of Peer Companies, and the acquirer or successor company, as the case may be, shall remain on the list of Peer Companies. In the case of a spinoff involving a Peer Company during the TSR Measurement Period, such company shall remain on the list of Peer Companies, provided that it remains an appropriate peer. Any new company formed as a result of the spinoff shall not be added to the list of Peer Companies for the current TSR Measurement Period (however, such company may be added to the list of Peer Companies for subsequent awards, if the Committee deems such inclusion appropriate). For the avoidance of doubt, following the closing of the Company’s acquisition of Celgene Corporation (“Celgene”), Celgene has been removed from the list of Peer Companies.
“TSR Measurement Period” shall mean March 10, 2021 to February 28, 2024.
“TSR Percentile Rank” shall mean the percentage of TSR values among the Peer Companies during the TSR Measurement Period that are lower than the Company’s TSR during the TSR Measurement Period. For example, if the Company’s TSR during the TSR Measurement Period is at the 51st percentile, 49% of the Peer Companies had higher TSR during the TSR Measurement Period and 51% of the companies in the Peer Companies had equal or lower TSR during the TSR Measurement Period. For purposes of the TSR Percentile Rank calculation, the Company will be excluded from the group of Peer Companies.
Determinations of the Committee regarding 2021-2023 Total Revenues Performance (net of foreign exchange), 2021-2023 Non-GAAP Operating Margin Performance, Three-Year Relative TSR Performance and the resulting Performance Share Units vested, and related matters, will be final and binding on Participant. In making its determinations with respect to 2021-2023 Total Revenues Performance (net of foreign exchange), 2021-2023 Non-GAAP Operating Margin Performance and Three-Year Relative TSR Performance, the Committee may exercise its discretion (reserved under Section 7(a) of the Plan) to increase or reduce the amount of Performance Share Units deemed vested, in its sole discretion.


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Addendum A
BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY
ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS FOR PERFORMANCE SHARE UNITS IN CERTAIN COUNTRIES

Unless otherwise provided below, capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the same meanings assigned to them in the Plan and the Agreement.
This Addendum A includes additional provisions that apply if you are residing and/or working in one of the countries listed below. This Addendum A is part of the Agreement.
This Addendum A also includes information of which you should be aware with respect to your participation in the Plan. For example, certain individual exchange control reporting requirements may apply upon vesting of the Performance Share Units and/or sale of Shares. The information is based on the securities, exchange control and other laws in effect in the respective countries as of January 2021 and is provided for informational purposes. Such laws are often complex and change frequently, and results may be different based on the particular facts and circumstances. As a result, the Company strongly recommends that you do not rely on the information noted herein as the only source of information relating to the consequences of your participation in the Plan because the information may be out of date at the time your Performance Share Units vest or are settled, or you sell Shares acquired under the Plan.
In addition, the information is general in nature and may not apply to your particular situation, and the Company is not in a position to assure you of any particular result. Accordingly, you should seek appropriate professional advice as to how the relevant laws in your country may apply to your situation.
Finally, if you are a citizen or resident of a country other than the one in which you currently are residing and/or working, transfer employment and/or residency after the Performance Share Units are granted to you, or are considered a resident of another country for local law purposes, the information contained herein for the country you are residing and/or working in at the time of grant may not be applicable to you in the same manner, and the Company shall, in its discretion, determine to what extent the additional provisions contained herein shall be applicable to you.
All Countries
Retirement. The following provision supplements Section 6(a) of the Agreement:
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Company receives a legal opinion that there has been a legal judgment and/or legal development in your jurisdiction that likely would result in the favorable treatment that applies to the Performance Share Units in the event of your Retirement being deemed unlawful and/or discriminatory, the provisions of Section 6(a) regarding the treatment of the Performance Share Units in the event of your Retirement shall not be applicable to you.
All Countries Outside the European Union/ European Economic Area/Switzerland/United Kingdom

Data Privacy Consent.

By accepting the Award, you explicitly and unambiguously consent to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of your personal data as described in the Agreement by and among,
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as applicable, the Employer, the Company and its other subsidiaries and affiliates for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan.
You understand that the Company, the Employer and other subsidiaries and affiliates of the Company hold certain personal information about you, including, but not limited to, your name, home address and telephone number, email address, date of birth, employee ID, social security number, passport or other identification number (e.g., resident registration number), tax code, hire date, termination date, termination code, division name, division code, region name, salary grade, nationality, job title, any shares of stock or directorships held in the Company, details of all Performance Share Units or any other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, vested, unvested or outstanding in your favor (“Data”), for the purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Plan.
You understand that Data will be transferred to Fidelity Stock Plan Services and certain of its affiliates (“Fidelity”), or such other stock plan service provider as may be selected by the Company in the future, which assist in the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. You understand that the recipients of the Data may be located in the United States or elsewhere, and that the recipient’s country (e.g. the United States) may have different data privacy laws and protections than your country. You understand that if you reside outside the United States, you may request a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of the Data by contacting your local human resources representative. You authorize the Company, Fidelity and other possible recipients which may assist the Company (presently or in the future) with implementing, administering and managing the Plan to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, for the sole purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan, including any requisite transfer of such Data as may be required to a broker, escrow agent or other third party with whom the Shares received upon vesting of the Performance Share Units may be deposited. You understand that Data will be held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage your participation in the Plan. You understand that if you reside outside the United States, you may, at any time, view Data, request information about the storage and processing of Data, require any necessary amendments to Data or refuse or withdraw the consents herein, in any case without cost, by contacting your local human resources representative. Further, you understand that you are providing the consents herein on a purely voluntary basis. If you do not consent, or if you later seek to revoke your consent, your employment status or service with the Employer will not be affected; the only consequence of refusing or withdrawing your consent is that the Company would not be able to grant Performance Share Units or other equity awards to you or administer or maintain such awards. Therefore, you understand that refusing or withdrawing your consent may affect your ability to participate in the Plan. For more information on the consequences of your refusal to consent or withdrawal of consent, you understand that you may contact your local human resources representative.
Upon request of the Company or the Employer, you agree to provide a separate executed data privacy consent form (or any other agreements or consents that may be required by the Company and/or the Employer) that the Company and/or the Employer may deem necessary to obtain from you for the purpose of administering your participation in the Plan in compliance with the data privacy laws in your country, either now or in the future.  You understand and agree that you will not be able to participate in the Plan if you fail to provide any such consent or agreement requested by the Company and/or the Employer.
Argentina
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgement. This provision supplements Sections 12 and 13 of the Agreement:

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By accepting the Performance Share Units, you acknowledge and agree that the grant of Performance Share Units is made by the Company (not the Employer) in its sole discretion and that the value of the Performance Share Units or any Shares acquired under the Plan shall not constitute salary or wages for any purpose under Argentine labor law, including, but not limited to, the calculation of (i) any labor benefits including, but not limited to, vacation pay, thirteenth salary, compensation in lieu of notice, annual bonus, disability, and leave of absence payments, etc., or (ii) any termination or severance indemnities or similar payments.
If, notwithstanding the foregoing, any benefits under the Plan are considered salary or wages for any purpose under Argentine labor law, you acknowledge and agree that such benefits shall not accrue more frequently than on each Vesting Date.
Securities Law Information. Neither the Performance Share Units nor the underlying Shares are publicly offered or listed on any stock exchange in Argentina.
Exchange Control Information. Certain restrictions and requirements may apply if and when you transfer proceeds from the sale of Shares or any cash dividends paid with respect to such shares into Argentina.
Exchange control regulations in Argentina are subject to change. You should speak with your personal legal advisor regarding any exchange control obligations that you may have prior to vesting in the Performance Share Units or remitting funds into Argentina, as you are responsible for complying with applicable exchange control laws.
Australia
Compliance with Laws. Notwithstanding anything else in the Agreement, you will not be entitled to and shall not claim any benefit under the Plan if the provision of such benefit would give rise to a breach of Part 2D.2 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), any other provision of that Act, or any other applicable statute, rule or regulation which limits or restricts the giving of such benefits. Further, the Employer is under no obligation to seek or obtain the approval of its shareholders in general meeting for the purpose of overcoming any such limitation or restriction.
Australian Offer Document. The offer of Performance Share Units is intended to comply with the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001, ASIC Regulatory Guide 49 and ASIC Class Order CO 14/1000. Additional details are set forth in the Offer Document for the offer of Performance Share Units to Australian resident employees, which will be provided to you with the Agreement.
Tax Information. The Plan is a plan to which Subdivision 83A-C of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (Cth) applies (subject to conditions in the Act).
Treatment of Performance Share Units Upon Termination of Employment. Notwithstanding anything in the Agreement to the contrary, in the event all or a portion of the Shares to be issued to you upon vesting and settlement of the Performance Share Units become distributable upon your termination of employment or at some time following your termination of employment, the Company may determine, in its discretion, that such Shares will vest and become distributable as soon as practicable following your termination of employment without application of the TSR Modifier.  You will not continue to vest in Performance Share Units or be entitled to any portion of Performance Share Units after your termination of employment.
Exchange Control Information. Exchange control reporting is required for inbound cash transactions exceeding A$10,000 and inbound international fund transfers of any value, that do not involve an Australian bank.

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Austria
Exchange Control Information. If you hold securities (including shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan) or cash (including proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock) outside of Austria, you may be subject to reporting obligations to the Austrian National Bank. If the value of the shares meets or exceeds a certain threshold, you must report the securities held on a quarterly basis to the Austrian National Bank as of the last day of the quarter, on or before the 15th day of the month following the end of the calendar quarter. In all other cases, an annual reporting obligation applies and the report has to be filed as of December 31 on or before January 31 of the following year using the form P2. Where the cash amount held outside of Austria meets or exceeds a certain threshold, monthly reporting obligations apply as explained in the next paragraph.
If you sell your shares of Common Stock, or receive any cash dividends, you may have exchange control obligations if you hold the cash proceeds outside of Austria. If the transaction volume of all your accounts abroad meets or exceeds a certain threshold, you must report to the Austrian National Bank the movements and balances of all accounts on a monthly basis, as of the last day of the month, on or before the 15th day of the following month, on the prescribed form (Meldungen SI-Forderungen und/oder SI-Verpflichtungen).
Belgium
There are no country-specific provisions.
Bermuda
Securities Law Information. The Plan and this Agreement are not subject to, and have not received approval from either the Bermuda Monetary Authority or the Registrar of Companies in Bermuda and no statement to the contrary, explicit or implicit, is authorized to be made in this regard. If any Shares acquired under the Plan are offered or sold in Bermuda, the offer or sale must comply with the provisions of the Investment Business Act 2003 of Bermuda. Alternatively, the Shares may be sold on the New York Stock Exchange on which they are listed.
Brazil
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgement. This provision supplements Section 12 and 13 of the Agreement:
By accepting the Performance Share Units, you acknowledge and agree that (i) you are making an investment decision, and (ii) the value of the underlying Shares is not fixed and may increase or decrease in value over the Restricted Period.
Compliance with Laws. By accepting the Performance Share Units, you agree that you will comply with Brazilian law when you vest in the Performance Share Units and sell Shares. You also agree to report and pay any and all taxes associated with the vesting of the Performance Share Units, the sale of the Shares acquired pursuant to the Plan and the receipt of any dividends.
Exchange Control Information. You must prepare and submit a declaration of assets and rights held outside of Brazil to the Central Bank on an annual basis if you hold assets or rights valued at more than US$1,000,000. Quarterly reporting is required if such amount exceeds US$100,000,000. The assets and rights that must be reported include Shares and may include the Performance Share Units.

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Bulgaria
There are no country-specific provisions.
Canada
Settlement of Performance Share Units. Notwithstanding any terms or conditions of the Plan or the Agreement to the contrary, Performance Share Units will be settled in Shares only, not cash.
Securities Law Information. You acknowledge and agree that you will sell Shares acquired through participation in the Plan only outside of Canada through the facilities of a stock exchange on which the Shares are listed. Currently, the Shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange.
Termination of Employment. This provision supplements Section 6(h) of the Agreement:
In the event of termination of your employment (whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any), unless otherwise provided in this Agreement or the Plan, your right to vest in the Performance Share Units, if any, will terminate effective as of the date that is the earliest of (1) the date upon which your employment with the Company or any of its subsidiaries is terminated; (2) the date you receive written notice of termination of employment or (3) the date you are no longer actively employed by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, regardless of any notice period or period of pay in lieu of such notice required under applicable laws (including, but not limited to statutory law, regulatory law and/or common law); the Committee shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when you are no longer employed or actively providing services for purposes of the Performance Share Units (including whether you may still be considered employed or actively providing services while on a leave of absence). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if applicable employment standards legislation explicitly requires continued vesting during a statutory notice period, your right to vest in the Performance Share Units, if any, will terminate effective upon the expiry of your minimum statutory notice period, and you will not earn or be entitled to pro-rated vesting if the vesting date falls after the end of your statutory notice period, nor will you be entitled to any compensation for lost vesting.
The following provision applies if you are resident in Quebec:
Data Privacy. This provision supplements the Data Privacy Consent provision above in this Addendum A:
You hereby authorize the Company, the Employer and their representatives to discuss with and obtain all relevant information from all personnel, professional or non-professional, involved with the administration and operation of the Plan. You further authorize the Company and its subsidiaries to disclose and discuss the Plan with their advisors. You further authorize the Company and its subsidiaries to record such information and to keep such information in your employee file.
Chile
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgement. This provision supplements Sections 12 and 13 of the Agreement:
In accepting the Performance Share Units, you agree the Performance Share Units and the Shares underlying the Performance Share Units, and the income and value of same, shall not be considered as part of your remuneration for purposes of determining the calculation base of future indemnities, whether
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statutory or contractual, for years of service (severance) or in lieu of prior notice, pursuant to Article 172 of the Chilean Labor Code.
Securities Law Information. The offer of the Performance Share Units constitutes a private offering in Chile effective as of the Award Date. The offer of Performance Share Units is made subject to general ruling n° 336 of the Commission for the Financial Market (Comisión para el Mercado Financiero, “CMF”).  The offer refers to securities not registered at the securities registry or at the foreign securities registry of the CMF, and, therefore, such securities are not subject to oversight of the CMF.  Given the Performance Share Units are not registered in Chile, the Company is not required to provide information about the Performance Share Units or Shares in Chile. Unless the Performance Share Units and/or the Shares are registered with the CMF, a public offering of such securities cannot be made in Chile.
Esta oferta de Unidades de Acciones Restringidas constituye una oferta privada de valores en Chile y se inicia en la Fecha de la Concesión. Esta oferta de Unidades de Acciones Restringidas se acoge a las disposiciones de la Norma de Carácter General Nº 336 (“NCG 336”) de la Comisión para el Mercado Financiero, (“CMF”).  Esta oferta versa sobre valores no inscritos en el Registro de Valores o en el Registro de Valores Extranjeros que lleva la CMF, por lo que tales valores no están sujetos a la fiscalización de ésta. Por tratarse los Unidades de Acciones Restringidas de valores no registrados en Chile, no existe obligación por parte de la Compañía de entregar en Chile información pública respecto de los Unidades de Acciones Restringidas or sus Acciones. Estos valores no podrán ser objeto de oferta pública en Chile mientras no sean inscritos en el Registro de Valores correspondiente.
Exchange Control Information. You are responsible for complying with foreign exchange requirements in Chile. You should consult with your personal legal advisor regarding any applicable exchange control obligations prior to vesting in the Performance Share Units or receiving proceeds from the sale of Shares acquired at vesting or cash dividends.
You are not required to repatriate funds obtained from the sale of Shares or the receipt of any dividends. However, if you decide to repatriate such funds, you must do so through the Formal Exchange Market if the amount of funds exceeds US$10,000. In such case, you must report the payment to a commercial bank or registered foreign exchange office receiving the funds. If your aggregate investments held outside of Chile exceed US$5,000,000 (including Shares and any cash proceeds obtained under the Plan) in the relevant calendar year, you must report the investments quarterly to the Central Bank. Annex 3.1 (and of Annex 3.2 at the closing of December, if applicable) of Chapter XII of the Foreign Exchange Regulations must be used to file this report. Please note that exchange control regulations in Chile are subject to change.
China
The following provisions apply if you are subject to the exchange control regulations in China, as determined by the Company in its sole discretion:
Sale of Shares. To comply with exchange control regulations in China, you agree that the Company is authorized to force the sale of Shares to be issued to you upon vesting and settlement of the Performance Share Units at any time (including immediately upon vesting or after termination of your employment, as described below), and you expressly authorize the Company’s designated broker to complete the sale of Shares. You agree to sign any agreements, forms and/or consents that may be reasonably requested by the Company (or the designated broker) to effectuate the sale of Shares and shall otherwise cooperate with the Company with respect to such matters, provided that you shall not be permitted to exercise any influence over how, when or whether the sales occur. You acknowledge that the Company’s designated broker is under no obligation to arrange for the sale of Shares at any particular price.
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Upon the sale of Shares, the Company agrees to pay the cash proceeds from the sale of Shares (less any applicable Tax-Related Items, brokerage fees or commissions) to you in accordance with applicable exchange control laws and regulations, including, but not limited to, the restrictions set forth in this Addendum A for China below under “Exchange Control Information.” Due to fluctuations in the Share price and/or applicable exchange rates between the vesting date and (if later) the date on which the Shares are sold, the amount of proceeds realized upon sale may be more or less than the market value of the Shares on the vesting date (which typically is the amount relevant to determining your Tax-Related Items liability). You understand and agree that the Company is not responsible for the amount of any loss you may incur and that the Company assumes no liability for any fluctuations in the Share price and/or any applicable exchange rate.
Treatment of Shares and Performance Share Units Upon Termination of Employment. Due to exchange control regulations in China, you understand and agree that any Shares acquired under the Plan and held by you in your brokerage account must be sold no later than the last business day of the month following the month of your termination of employment, or within such other period as determined by the Company or required by the China State Administration of Foreign Exchange (“SAFE”) (the “Mandatory Sale Date”). For example, if your termination of employment occurs on March 14, 2021, then the Mandatory Sale Date will be April 30, 2021. You understand that any Shares held by you that have not been sold by the Mandatory Sale Date will automatically be sold by the Company’s designated broker at the Company’s direction (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization without further consent), as described under “Sale of Shares” above.
Notwithstanding anything in the Agreement to the contrary, if all or a portion of the Shares to be issued to you upon vesting and settlement of the Performance Share Units become distributable upon your termination of employment or at some time following your termination of employment, then such Shares (i) will vest and become distributable within three months of your employment without application of the TSR Modifier; and (ii) must be sold by the Mandatory Sale Date or will be sold by the Company’s designated broker at the Company’s direction (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization without further consent), as described under “Sale of Shares” above. You will not continue to vest in Performance Share Units or be entitled to any portion of Performance Share Units after your termination of employment.
Exchange Control Information. You understand and agree that, to facilitate compliance with exchange control requirements, you are required to hold any Shares to be issued to you upon vesting and settlement of the Performance Share Units in the account that has been established for you with the Company’s designated broker and you acknowledge that you are prohibited from transferring any such Shares to another brokerage account. In addition, you are required to immediately repatriate to China the cash proceeds from the sale of Shares issued upon vesting and settlement of the Performance Share Units and any dividends paid on such Shares. You further understand that such repatriation of the cash proceeds will be effectuated through a special exchange control account established by the Company or its subsidiaries, and you hereby consent and agree that the proceeds may be transferred to such special account prior to being delivered to you. The Company may deliver the proceeds to you in U.S. dollars or local currency at the Company’s discretion. If the proceeds are paid in U.S. dollars, you understand that you will be required to set up a U.S. dollar bank account in China so that the proceeds may be deposited into this account. If the proceeds are converted to local currency, there may be delays in delivering the proceeds to you and due to fluctuations in the Share trading price and/or the U.S. dollar/PRC exchange rate between the sale/payment date and (if later) when the proceeds can be converted into local currency, the proceeds that you receive may be more or less than the market value of the Shares on the sale/payment date (which is the amount relevant to determining your tax liability). You agree to bear the risk of any currency fluctuation between the sale/payment date and the date of conversion of the proceeds into local currency.
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You further agree to comply with any other requirements that may be imposed by the Company in the future to facilitate compliance with exchange control requirements in China.
Exchange Control Reporting Information. PRC residents are required to report to SAFE details of their foreign financial assets and liabilities, as well as details of any economic transactions conducted with non-PRC residents, either directly or through financial institutions.  Under these rules, you may be subject to reporting obligations for the Shares or equity awards, including Performance Share Units, acquired under the Plan and Plan-related transactions. It is your responsibility to comply with this reporting obligation and you should consult your personal advisor in this regard.
Colombia
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgement. By accepting your award of Performance Share Units, you expressly acknowledge that, pursuant to Article 15 of Law 50/1990 (Article 128 of the Colombian Labor Code), the Performance Share Units and any payments you receive pursuant to the Performance Share Units are wholly discretionary and are a benefit of an extraordinary nature that do not exclusively depend on your performance. Accordingly, the Plan, the Performance Share Units and related benefits do not constitute a component of “salary” for any legal purpose, including for purposes of calculating any and all labor benefits, such as fringe benefits, vacation pay, termination or other indemnities, payroll taxes, social insurance contributions, or any other outstanding employment-related amounts, subject to the limitations provided in Law 1393/2010.
Securities Law Information. The Shares are not and will not be registered with the Colombian registry of publicly traded securities (Registro Nacional de Valores y Emisores) and therefore the Shares may not be offered to the public in Colombia. Nothing in this document should be construed as the making of a public offer of securities in Colombia.
Exchange Control Information. You are responsible for complying with any and all Colombian foreign exchange restrictions, approvals and reporting requirements in connection with the Performance Share Units and any Shares acquired or funds received under the Plan. All payments for your investment originating in Colombia (and the liquidation of such investments) must be transferred through the Colombian foreign exchange market (e.g., local banks), which includes the obligation of correctly completing and filing the appropriate foreign exchange form (declaración de cambio). You should obtain proper legal advice to ensure compliance with applicable Colombian regulations.
Croatia
Exchange Control Information. You must report any foreign investments (including Shares acquired under the Plan) to the Croatian National Bank for statistical purposes. However, because exchange control regulations may change without notice, you should consult with your legal advisor to ensure compliance with current regulations. You acknowledge that you personally are responsible for complying with Croatian exchange control laws.
Czech Republic
Exchange Control Information. The Czech National Bank may require you to fulfill certain notification duties in relation to the Performance Share Units and the opening and maintenance of a foreign account. However, because exchange control regulations change frequently and without notice, you should consult your personal legal advisor prior to the vesting of the Performance Share Units and the sale of Shares and before opening any foreign accounts in connection with the Plan to ensure compliance with current regulations. It is your responsibility to comply with any applicable Czech exchange control laws.
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Denmark
Stock Option Act. You acknowledge that you have received an Employer Statement in Danish which includes a description of the terms of the Performance Share Units as required by the Danish Stock Option Act, to the extent that the Danish Stock Option Act applies to the Performance Share Units.
Securities/Tax Reporting Information. The requirement to report certain information to the Danish Tax Administration via Form V or K was eliminated effective January 1, 2019. However, you must still report the foreign bank/broker accounts and their deposits, and Shares held in a foreign bank or broker in your tax return under the section on foreign affairs and income. You should consult with your personal advisor to ensure compliance with any applicable obligations.
Finland
There are no country-specific provisions.
France
Language Acknowledgement
En signant et renvoyant le présent document décrivant les termes et conditions de votre attribution, vous confirmez ainsi avoir lu et compris les documents relatifs á cette attribution (le Plan et ce Contrat d’Attribution) qui vous ont été communiqués en langue anglaise.
By accepting your Performance Share Units, you confirm having read and understood the documents relating to this grant (the Plan and this Agreement) which were provided to you in English.
Tax Information. The Performance Share Units are not intended to qualify for special tax and social security treatment in France under Section L. 225-197-1 to L. 225-197-6-1 of the French Commercial Code, as amended.
Germany
Exchange Control Information. Cross-border payments in excess of €12,500 must be reported to the German Federal Bank. The German Federal Bank no longer accepts reports in paper form and all reports must be filed electronically. The electronic “General Statistics Reporting Portal” (Allgemeines Meldeportal Statistik) can be accessed on the German Federal Bank’s website: www.bundesbank.de.
In the event that you make or receive a payment in excess of this amount, you are responsible for complying with applicable reporting requirements.
Greece
There are no country-specific provisions.
Hong Kong
Securities Law Information. Warning: The contents of this document have not been reviewed by any regulatory authority in Hong Kong. You should exercise caution in relation to the offer. If you are in any doubt about any of the contents of the Agreement, including this Addendum A, or the Plan, or any other incidental communication materials, you should obtain independent professional advice. The Performance Share Units and any Shares issued at vesting do not constitute a public offering of securities under Hong
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Kong law and are available only to employees of the Company or its subsidiaries. The Agreement, including this Addendum A, the Plan and other incidental communication materials have not been prepared in accordance with and are not intended to constitute a “prospectus” for a public offering of securities under the applicable securities legislation in Hong Kong. The Performance Share Units are intended only for the personal use of each eligible employee of the Employer, the Company or any subsidiary and may not be distributed to any other person.
Settlement of Performance Share Units and Sale of Shares. Notwithstanding any terms or conditions of the Plan or the Agreement to the contrary, Performance Share Units will be settled in Shares only, not cash. In addition, notwithstanding any terms or conditions of the Plan or the Agreement to the contrary, no Shares acquired under the Plan can be offered to the public or otherwise disposed of prior to six months from the Award Date. Any Shares received at vesting are accepted as a personal investment.
Hungary
There are no country-specific provisions.
India
Exchange Control Information. You must repatriate all proceeds received from the sale of Shares to India and all proceeds from the receipt of cash dividends within such time as prescribed under applicable India exchange control laws as may be amended from time to time. You must maintain the foreign inward remittance certificate received from the bank where the foreign currency is deposited in the event that the Reserve Bank of India or the Company or the Employer requests proof of repatriation. It is your responsibility to comply with applicable exchange control laws in India.
Ireland
Acknowledgement of Nature of Plan and Performance Share Units.  This provision supplements Sections 12 and 13 of the Agreement:
In accepting this Agreement, you understand and agree that the benefits received under the Plan will not be taken into account for any redundancy or unfair dismissal claim.
Israel
Settlement of Performance Share Units and Sale of Shares. Upon the vesting of the Performance Share Units, you agree to the immediate sale of any Shares to be issued to you upon vesting and settlement of the Performance Share Units. You further agree that the Company is authorized to instruct its designated broker to assist with the mandatory sale of such Shares (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization) and you expressly authorize the Company’s designated broker to complete the sale of such Shares. You acknowledge that the Company’s designated broker is under no obligation to arrange for the sale of the Shares at any particular price. Upon the sale of the Shares, the Company agrees to pay the cash proceeds from the sale of the Shares to you, less any brokerage fees or commissions and subject to any obligation to satisfy Tax-Related Items. Due to fluctuations in the Share price and/or applicable exchange rates between the vesting date and (if later) the date on which the Shares are sold, the amount of proceeds ultimately distributed to you may be more or less than the market value of the Shares on the vesting date (which typically is the amount relevant to determining your Tax-Related Items liability). You understand and agree that the Company is not responsible for the amount of any loss you may incur and that the Company assumes no liability for any fluctuations in the Share price and/or any applicable exchange rate.
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Italy
Plan Document Acknowledgment. By accepting the Performance Share Units, you acknowledge that you have received a copy of the Plan, reviewed the Plan, the Agreement and this Addendum A in their entirety and fully understand and accept all provisions of the Plan, the Agreement and this Addendum A.
In addition, you further acknowledge that you have read and specifically and expressly approve without limitation the following clauses in the Agreement: Section 9 (Responsibility for Taxes); Section 13 (Acknowledgement of Nature of Plan and Performance Share Units); Section 14 (No Advice Regarding Grant); Section 15 (Right to Continued Employment); Section 17 (Deemed Acceptance); Section 19 (Severability and Validity); Section 20 (Governing Law, Jurisdiction and Venue); Section 22 (Electronic Delivery and Acceptance); Section 23 (Insider Trading/Market Abuse Laws); Section 24 (Language); Section 25 (Compliance with Laws and Regulations); Section 26 (Entire Agreement and No Oral Modification or Waiver); Section 27 (Addendum A); Section 28 (Foreign Asset/Account Reporting Requirements and Exchange Controls); and Section 29 (Imposition of Other Requirements).
Japan
There are no country-specific provisions.
Korea
There are no country-specific provisions.
Luxembourg
There are no country-specific provisions.
Mexico
Securities Law Information. Any Award offered under the Plan and the Shares underlying the Award have not been registered with the National Register of Securities maintained by the Mexican National Banking and Securities Commission and cannot be offered or sold publicly in Mexico. In addition, the Plan and any other document relating to any Award may not be publicly distributed in Mexico. These materials are addressed to you only because of your existing relationship with the Company and its subsidiaries and/or affiliates, and these materials should not be reproduced or copied in any form. The offer contained in these materials does not constitute a public offering of securities but rather constitutes a private placement of securities addressed specifically to individuals who are present employees or contractors of the Company or one of its subsidiaries and/or affiliates, made in accordance with the provisions of the Mexican Securities Market Law, and any rights under such offering shall not be assigned or transferred.
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgment. By accepting this Award, you expressly recognize that the Company, with offices at 430 E. 29th Street, 14th Floor, New York, New York 10016, U.S.A., is solely responsible for the administration of the Plan and that your participation in the Plan and acquisition of shares does not constitute an employment relationship between you and the Company since you are participating in the Plan on a wholly commercial basis and your Employer (“BMS-Mexico”) is your sole employer, not the Company in the United States. Based on the foregoing, you expressly recognize that the Plan and the benefits that you may derive from participation in the Plan do not establish any rights between you and your employer, BMS-Mexico, and do not form part of the employment conditions and/or benefits provided by BMS-Mexico and any modification of the Plan or its termination shall not constitute a change or impairment of the terms and conditions of your employment.
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You further understand that your participation in the Plan is as a result of a unilateral and discretionary decision of the Company; therefore, the Company reserves the absolute right to amend and/or discontinue your participation at any time without any liability to you.
Finally, you hereby declare that you do not reserve to yourself any action or right to bring any claim against the Company for any compensation or damages regarding any provision of the Plan or the benefits derived under the Plan, and you therefore grant a full and broad release to the Company, its subsidiaries, affiliates, branches, representation offices, its shareholders, officers, agents or legal representatives with respect to any claim that may arise.
Política Laboral y Reconocimiento/Aceptación. Aceptando este Premio, el participante reconoce que la Compañía, with offices at 430 E. 29th Street, 14th Floor, New York, New York 10016, U.S.A. es el único responsable de la administración del Plan y que la participación del Participante en el mismo y la adquisicion de acciones no constituye de ninguna manera una relación laboral entre el Participante y la Compañía, toda vez que la participación del participante en el Plan deriva únicamente de una relación comercial con la Compañía, reconociendo expresamente que su Empleador (“BMS Mexico”) es su único patrón, no es la Compañía en los Estados Unidos. Derivado de lo anterior, el participante expresamente reconoce que el Plan y los beneficios que pudieran derivar del mismo no establecen ningún derecho entre el participante y su empleador, BMS-México, y no forman parte de las condiciones laborales y/o prestaciones otorgadas por BMS-México, y expresamente el participante reconoce que cualquier modificación el Plan o la terminación del mismo de manera alguna podrá ser interpretada como una modificación de los condiciones de trabajo del participante.
Asimismo, el participante entiende que su participación en el Plan es resultado de la decisión unilateral y discrecional de la Compañía, por lo tanto, la Compañía. Se reserva el derecho absoluto para modificar y/o terminar la participación del participante en cualquier momento, sin ninguna responsabilidad para el participante.
Finalmente, el participante manifiesta que no se reserva ninguna acción o derecho que origine una demanda en contra de la Compañía, por cualquier compensación o daño en relación con cualquier disposición del Plan o de los beneficios derivados del mismo, y en consecuencia el participante otorga un amplio y total finiquito a la Compañía, sus entidades relacionadas, afiliadas, sucursales, oficinas de representación, sus accionistas, directores, agentes y representantes legales con respecto a cualquier demanda que pudiera surgir.
Netherlands
There are no country-specific provisions.
Norway
There are no country-specific provisions.
Peru
Securities Law Information. The grant of Performance Share Units is considered a private offering in Peru; therefore, it is not subject to registration.
Labor Law Acknowledgement. The following provision supplements Section 13 of the Agreement:

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In accepting the Award of Performance Share Units pursuant to this Agreement, you acknowledge that the Performance Share Units are being granted ex gratia to you with the purpose of rewarding you.
Poland
Exchange Control Information. Polish residents are required to transfer funds (i.e., in connection with the sale of Shares) through a bank account in Poland if the transferred amount into or out of Poland in any single transaction exceeds a specified threshold (currently €15,000 unless the transfer of funds is considered to be connected with the business activity of an entrepreneur, in which case a lower threshold may apply). If you are a Polish resident, you must also retain all documents connected with any foreign exchange transactions you engage in for a period of five (5) years, as measured from the end of the year in which such transaction occurred.
You should consult with your personal legal advisor to determine what you must do to fulfill any applicable reporting/exchange control duties.
Puerto Rico
There are no country-specific provisions.
Portugal
Language Consent. You hereby expressly declare that you have full knowledge of the English language and have read, understood and fully accepted and agreed with the terms and conditions established in the Plan and the Agreement.
Conhecimento da Lingua. Você expressamente declara ter pleno conhecimento do idioma inglês e ter lido, entendido e totalmente aceito e concordou com os termos e condições estabelecidas no plano e no acordo.
Romania
Language Consent. By accepting the grant of Performance Share Units, you acknowledge that you are proficient in reading and understanding English and fully understand the terms of the documents related to the grant (the notice, the Agreement and the Plan), which were provided in the English language. You accept the terms of those documents accordingly.
Consimtamant cu privire la limba. Prin acceptarea acordarii de Performance Share Unit-uri, confirmati ca aveti un nivel adecvat de cunoastere in ce priveste cititirea si intelegerea limbii engleze, ati citit si confirmati ca ati inteles pe deplin termenii documentelor referitoare la acordare (anuntul, Acordul Performance Share Unit si Planul), care au fost furnizate in limba engleza. Acceptati termenii acestor documente in consecinta.
Russia
Securities Law Information. These materials do not constitute advertising or an offering of securities in Russia nor do they constitute placement of the Shares in Russia. Any Shares issued pursuant to the Performance Share Units shall be delivered to you through a brokerage account in the U.S. You may hold Shares in your brokerage account in the U.S.; however, in no event will Shares issued to you and/or Share certificates or other instruments be delivered to you in Russia. The issuance of Shares pursuant to the Performance Share Units described herein has not and will not be registered in Russia and hence, the Shares described herein may not be admitted or used for offering, placement or public circulation in Russia.

Addendum-13


Exchange Control Information. Under exchange control regulations in Russia, you may be required to repatriate certain cash amounts you receive with respect to the Performance Share Units to Russia as soon as you intend to use those cash amounts for any purpose, including reinvestment. If the repatriation requirements apply, such funds must initially be credited to you through a foreign currency account at an authorized bank in Russia. After the funds are initially received in Russia, they may be further remitted to foreign banks in accordance with Russian exchange control laws. Under the Directive of the Russian Central Bank (the “CBR”) N 5371-U which came into force on April 17, 2020, there are no restrictions on transfer of cash into and from accounts opened by Russian currency residents with a foreign financial market institution other than a bank. Accordingly, the repatriation requirement in certain cases may not apply with respect to cash amounts received in an account that is considered by the CBR to be a foreign brokerage account opened with a financial market institution other than a bank. Statutory exceptions to the repatriation requirement also may apply. You should contact your personal advisor to confirm the application of the exchange control restrictions prior to vesting in the Performance Share Units and selling Shares as significant penalties may apply in case of non-compliance with the exchange control restrictions and because such exchange control restrictions are subject to change.
U.S. Transaction. You are not permitted to make any public advertising or announcements regarding the Performance Share Units or Shares in Russia, or promote these shares to other Russian legal entities or individuals, and you are not permitted to sell or otherwise dispose of Shares directly to other Russian legal entities or individuals. You are permitted to sell Shares only on the New York Stock Exchange and only through a U.S. broker.
Data Privacy. This section replaces the Data Privacy Consent provision above in this Addendum A:
You hereby explicitly and unambiguously consent to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of your personal data as described in this Agreement by and among, as applicable, the Employer, the Company and its subsidiaries for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan.
You understand that the Company, any subsidiary and/or the Employer may hold certain personal information about you, including, but not limited to, your name, home address, email address and telephone number, date of birth, social insurance or passport number or other identification number (e.g., resident registration number), salary, nationality, job title, any shares of stock or directorships held in the Company, details of all Performance Share Units or any other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, vested, unvested or outstanding in your favor (“Data”), for the purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Plan.
You understand that Data may be transferred to Fidelity, or such other stock plan service provider as may be selected by the Company in the future, which assists in the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. You understand that the recipients of the Data may be located in the United States or elsewhere, and that the recipient’s country (e.g. the United States) may have different data privacy laws and protections than your country. In this case, appropriate safeguards will be taken by the Company to ensure that your Data is processed with an adequate level of protection and in compliance with applicable local laws and regulation (especially through contractual clauses like European Model Clauses for European countries).  You understand that if you reside outside the United States, you may request a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of the Data by contacting the International Compensation and Benefits Group. You authorize the Company, Fidelity and other possible recipients which may assist the Company (presently or in the future) with implementing, administering and managing the Plan to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, for the sole purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan, including any requisite transfer of such Data as may be required to a broker, escrow agent or other third party with whom the Shares
Addendum-14


received upon vesting of the Performance Share Units may be deposited. You understand that Data will be held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage your participation in the Plan. You understand that if you reside outside the United States, you may, at any time, view Data, request additional information about the storage and processing of Data, require any necessary amendments to Data or refuse or withdraw the consents herein, in any case and without cost, by contacting in writing the International Compensation and Benefits Group. Further, you understand that you are providing the consents herein on a purely voluntary basis. If you do not consent, or if you later seek to revoke your consent, your employment status or service with the Employer will not be affected; the only consequence of refusing or withdrawing your consent is that the Company would not be able to grant you Performance Share Units or other equity awards or administer or maintain such awards. Therefore, you understand that refusing or withdrawing your consent may affect your ability to participate in the Plan. For more information on the consequences of your refusal to consent or withdrawal of consent, you understand that you may contact the International Compensation and Benefits Group.
Anti-Corruption Information. Anti-corruption laws prohibit certain public servants, their spouses and their dependent children from owning any foreign source financial instruments (e.g., shares of foreign companies such as the Company). Accordingly, you should inform the Company if you are covered by these laws because you should not hold Shares acquired under the Plan.
Saudi Arabia
Securities Law Information. This document may not be distributed in the Kingdom except to such persons as are permitted under the Rules on the Offer of Securities and Continuing Obligations issued by the Capital Market Authority.
The Capital Market Authority does not make any representation as to the accuracy or completeness of this document, and expressly disclaims any liability whatsoever for any loss arising from, or incurred in reliance upon, any part of this document. Prospective purchasers of the securities offered hereby should conduct their own due diligence on the accuracy of the information relating to the securities. If you do not understand the contents of this document you should consult an authorized financial advisor.
Singapore
Securities Law Information. The grant of Performance Share Units is being made in reliance of section 273(1)(f) of the Securities and Futures Act (Chap. 289, 2006 Ed,) for which it is exempt from the prospectus and registration requirements under the SFA and is not made to you with a view to the Performance Share Units being subsequently offered for sale to any other party. The Plan has not been lodged or registered as a prospectus with the Monetary Authority of Singapore.
Director Notification Requirement. If you are a director, associate director or shadow director of a Singapore company, you are subject to certain notification requirements under the Singapore Companies Act. Among these requirements, you must notify the Singapore subsidiary in writing within two business days of any of the following events: (i) you receive or dispose of an interest (e.g., Performance Share Units or Shares) in the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, (ii) any change in a previously-disclosed interest (e.g., forfeiture of Performance Share Units and the sale of Shares), or (iii) becoming a director, associate director or a shadow director if you hold such an interest at that time.
South Africa
Responsibility for Taxes. The following provision supplements Section 9 of this Agreement:

Addendum-15


You are required to immediately notify the Employer of the amount of any gain realized at vesting of the Performance Share Units. If you fail to advise the Employer of such gain, you may be liable for a fine.
Exchange Control Information. You are solely responsible for complying with applicable South African exchange control regulations, and neither the Company nor the Employer will be liable for any fines or penalties resulting from failure to comply with applicable laws. In particular, if you are a resident for exchange control purposes, you are required to obtain approval from the South African Reserve Bank for payments (including payment of proceeds from the sale of Shares) that you receive into accounts based outside of South Africa (e.g., a U.S. brokerage account). Because the exchange control regulations change frequently and without notice, you should consult your legal advisor prior to the acquisition or sale of Shares under the Plan to ensure compliance with current regulations.
Spain
Labor Law Acknowledgment. This provision supplements Sections 6 and 13 of the Agreement:
By accepting the Performance Share Units, you consent to participation in the Plan and acknowledge that you have received a copy of the Plan document.
You understand and agree that, as a condition of the grant of the Performance Share Units, except as provided for in Section 2 of the Agreement, your termination of employment for any reason (including for the reasons listed below) will automatically result in the forfeiture of any Performance Share Units that have not vested on the date of your termination.
In particular, you understand and agree that, unless otherwise provided in the Agreement, the Performance Share Units will be forfeited without entitlement to the underlying Shares or to any amount as indemnification in the event of a termination of your employment prior to vesting by reason of, including, but not limited to: resignation, disciplinary dismissal adjudged to be with cause, disciplinary dismissal adjudged or recognized to be without good cause (i.e., subject to a “despido improcedente”), individual or collective layoff on objective grounds, whether adjudged to be with cause or adjudged or recognized to be without cause, material modification of the terms of employment under Article 41 of the Workers’ Statute, relocation under Article 40 of the Workers’ Statute, Article 50 of the Workers’ Statute, unilateral withdrawal by the Employer, and under Article 10.3 of Royal Decree 1382/1985.
Furthermore, you understand that the Company has unilaterally, gratuitously and discretionally decided to grant Performance Share Units under the Plan to individuals who may be employees of the Company or a subsidiary. The decision is a limited decision that is entered into upon the express assumption and condition that any grant will not economically or otherwise bind the Company or any subsidiary on an ongoing basis, other than as expressly set forth in the Agreement. Consequently, you understand that the Performance Share Units are granted on the assumption and condition that the Performance Share Units and the Shares underlying the Performance Share Units shall not become a part of any employment or service contract (either with the Company, the Employer or any subsidiary) and shall not be considered a mandatory benefit, salary for any purposes (including severance compensation) or any other right whatsoever. In addition, you understand that the Performance Share Units would not be granted to you but for the assumptions and conditions referred to above; thus, you acknowledge and freely accept that, should any or all of the assumptions be mistaken or should any of the conditions not be met for any reason, then any award of Performance Share Units shall be null and void.
Securities Law Information. The Performance Share Units and the Shares described in the Agreement and this Addendum A do not qualify under Spanish regulations as securities. No “offer of securities to the public,” as defined under Spanish law, has taken place or will take place in the Spanish territory. The
Addendum-16


Agreement (including this Addendum A) has not been nor will it be registered with the Comisión Nacional del Mercado de Valores, and does not constitute a public offering prospectus.
Exchange Control Information. If you acquire Shares issued pursuant to the Performance Share Units and wish to import the ownership title of such shares (i.e., share certificates) into Spain, you must declare the importation of such securities to the Spanish Direccion General de Comercio e inversiones (the “DGCI”). Generally, the declaration must be made in January for Shares acquired or sold during (or owned as of December 31 of) the prior year; however, if the value of shares acquired or sold exceeds the applicable threshold (currently €1,502,530) (or you hold 10% or more of the share capital of the Company or such other amount that would entitle you to join the Company’s board of directors), the declaration must be filed within one month of the acquisition or sale, as applicable. In addition, you also must file a declaration of ownership of foreign securities with the Directorate of Foreign Transactions each January.
You are also required to electronically declare to the Bank of Spain any security accounts (including brokerage accounts held abroad), as well as the security (including Shares acquired at vesting of Performance Share Units) held in such accounts and any transactions carried out with non-residents if the value of the transactions for all such accounts during the prior year or the balances in such accounts as of December 31 of the prior year exceeds €1,000,000. Unvested rights (e.g., Performance Share Units, etc.) are not considered assets or rights for purposes of this requirement.
Slovak Republic
There are no country-specific provisions.
Slovenia
Language Consent. The parties acknowledge and agree that it is their express wish that the Agreement, as well as all documents, notices and legal proceedings entered into, given or instituted pursuant hereto or relating directly or indirectly hereto, be drawn up in English.
Dogovor o uporabi jezika. Stranke se izrecno strinjajo, da se za sklepanje Pogodbe, kot tudi vseh dokumentov, obvestil in postopkov sklenjenih neposredno ali posredno v zvezi s tem, uporablja angleški jezik.
Sweden
Responsibility for Taxes. This provision supplements Section 9 of the Agreement:
Without limiting the Company’s and the Employer’s authority to satisfy their withholding obligations for Tax-Related Items as set forth in Section 9 of the Agreement, in accepting the Performance Share Units, you authorize the Company and/or the Employer to withhold Shares or to sell shares of Common Stock otherwise deliverable to you upon vesting/settlement to satisfy Tax-Related Items, regardless of whether the Company and/or the Employer have an obligation to withhold such Tax-Related Items.
Switzerland
Securities Law Information. Because the offer of the Award is considered a private offering in Switzerland; it is not subject to registration in Switzerland. Neither this document nor any other materials relating to the Award (i) constitute a prospectus according to articles 35 et seq. of the Swiss Federal (ii) may be publicly distributed nor otherwise made publicly available in Switzerland, or (iii) have been or will
Addendum-17


be filed with, approved or supervised by any Swiss reviewing body according to article 51 FinSA or any Swiss regulatory authority, including the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (“FINMA”).
Taiwan
Securities Law Information. The grant of Performance Share Units and Shares acquired pursuant to the Performance Share Units are available only for employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. The offer of participation in the Plan is not a public offer of securities by a Taiwanese company.
Exchange Control Information. You may remit foreign currency (including proceeds from the sale of Shares) into or out of Taiwan up to US$5,000,000 per year without special permission. If the transaction amount is TWD500,000 or more in a single transaction, you must submit a Foreign Exchange Transaction Form to the remitting bank and provide supporting documentation to the satisfaction of the remitting bank.
Thailand
Exchange Control Information. If the proceeds from the sale of Shares or receipt of dividends are equal to or greater than US$1,000,000 or more in a single transaction, you must repatriate the proceeds to Thailand immediately upon receipt and convert the funds to Thai Baht or deposit the proceeds in a foreign currency deposit account maintained by a bank in Thailand within 360 days of remitting the proceeds to Thailand. In addition you must report the inward remittance to the Bank of Thailand on a foreign exchange transaction form and inform the authorized agent of the details of the foreign currency transaction, including your identification information and the purpose of the transaction. If you fail to comply with these obligations, you may be subject to penalties assessed by the Bank of Thailand. Because exchange control regulations change frequently and without notice, you should consult your personal advisor before selling Shares to ensure compliance with current regulations. You are responsible for ensuring compliance with all exchange control laws in Thailand, and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries will be liable for any fines or penalties resulting from your failure to comply with applicable laws.
Turkey
Securities Law Information. Under Turkish law, you are not permitted to sell Shares acquired under the Plan in Turkey. The Shares are currently traded on the New York Stock Exchange, which is located outside of Turkey, under the ticker symbol “BMY” and the Shares may be sold through this exchange.
Exchange Control Information. In certain circumstances, Turkish residents are permitted to sell shares traded on a non-Turkish stock exchange only through a financial intermediary licensed in Turkey and should be reported to the Turkish Capital Markets Board. Therefore, you may be required to appoint a Turkish broker to assist with the sale of Shares acquired under the Plan. You should consult your personal legal advisor before selling any Shares acquired under the Plan to confirm the applicability of this requirement.
United Arab Emirates
Acknowledgment of Nature of Plan and Performance Share Units. This provision supplements Section 13 of the Agreement:
You acknowledge that the Performance Share Units and related benefits do not constitute a component of your “wages” for any legal purpose. Therefore, the Performance Share Units and related benefits will not be included and/or considered for purposes of calculating any and all labor benefits, such as social insurance contributions and/or any other labor-related amounts which may be payable.

Addendum-18


Securities Law Information. The Plan is only being offered to qualified employees and is in the nature of providing equity incentives to employees of the Company or its subsidiary or affiliate in the United Arab Emirates (“UAE”). Any documents related to the Plan, including the Plan, Plan prospectus and other grant documents (“Plan Documents”), are intended for distribution only to such employees and must not be delivered to, or relied on by, any other person. Prospective purchasers of the securities offered should conduct their own due diligence on the securities. If you do not understand the contents of the Plan Documents, you should consult an authorized financial adviser.
Neither the UAE Central Bank, the Emirates Securities and Commodities Authority, nor any other licensing authority or government agency in the UAE has responsibility for reviewing or verifying any Plan Documents nor taken steps to verify the information set out in them, and thus, are not responsible for such documents.
The securities to which this summary relates may be illiquid and/or subject to restrictions on their resale. Prospective purchasers of the securities offered should conduct their own due diligence on the securities.
United Kingdom
Responsibility for Taxes. This provision supplements Section 9 of the Agreement:
Without limitation to Section 4 of the Agreement, you hereby agree that you are liable for all Tax-Related Items and hereby covenant to pay all such Tax-Related Items, as and when requested by the Company or the Employer or by Her Majesty’s Revenue & Customs (“HMRC”) (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority).  You also hereby agree to indemnify and keep indemnified the Company and the Employer against any Tax-Related Items that they are required to pay or withhold or have paid or will pay on your behalf to HMRC (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if you are an executive officer or director of the Company (within the meaning of Section 13(k) of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), you understand that you may not be able to indemnify the Company or the Employer for the amount of Tax-Related Items not collected from or paid by you because the indemnification could be considered to be a loan. In this case, any income tax not collected or paid within ninety (90) days of the end of the U.K. tax year in which an event giving rise to the Tax-Related Items occurs may constitute a benefit to you on which additional income tax and employee national insurance contributions (“NICs”) may be payable. You understand that you will be responsible for reporting and paying any income tax due on this additional benefit directly to HMRC under the self-assessment regime and for reimbursing the Company and/or the Employer (as appropriate) for the value of employee NICs due on this additional benefit which the Company and/or the Employer may recover from you by any of the means set forth in Section 9 of the Agreement.
Venezuela
Investment Representation for Performance Share Units. As a condition of the grant of the Performance Share Units, you acknowledge and agree that any Shares you may acquire upon vesting of the Performance Share Units are acquired as, and intended to be, an investment rather than for the resale of the Shares and conversion of the Shares into foreign currency.
Securities Law Information. The Performance Share Units granted under the Plan and the Shares issued under the Plan are offered as a personal, private, exclusive transaction and are not subject to Venezuelan securities regulations. This offering does not qualify as a public offering under the laws of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela and therefore, it is not required to request the previous authorization of the National Superintendent of Securities.
Addendum-19


Exchange Control Information. Exchange control restrictions may limit the ability to remit funds into Venezuela following the sale of Shares acquired upon vesting of the Performance Share Units. The Company reserves the right to restrict settlement of the Performance Share Units or to amend or cancel the Performance Share Units at any time in order to comply with applicable exchange control laws in Venezuela. Any Shares acquired under the Plan are intended to be an investment rather than for the resale and conversion of the shares into foreign currency. You are responsible for complying with exchange control laws in Venezuela and neither the Company nor the Employer will be liable for any fines or penalties resulting from your failure to comply with applicable laws. Because exchange control laws and regulations change frequently and without notice, you should consult with your personal legal advisor before accepting the Performance Share Units and before selling any Shares acquired upon vesting of the Performance Share Units to ensure compliance with current regulations.

Addendum-20
EXHIBIT 10kk
IMAGE_01.JPG
RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS AGREEMENT
UNDER THE BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY
2012 STOCK AWARD AND INCENTIVE PLAN
BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), has granted to you the Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”) specified in the Grant Summary located on the Stock Plan Administrator’s website, which is incorporated into this Restricted Stock Units Agreement (the “Agreement”) and deemed to be a part hereof. The RSUs have been granted to you under Section 6(e) of the 2012 Stock Award and Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), on the terms and conditions specified in the Grant Summary and this Agreement. The terms and conditions of the Plan and the Grant Summary are hereby incorporated by reference into and made a part of this Agreement. Capitalized terms used in this Agreement that are not specifically defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Plan and in the Grant Summary.
1.RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS AWARD
The Compensation and Management Development Committee of the Board of Directors of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company (the “Committee”) has granted to you as of the Award Date an Award of RSUs as designated herein subject to the terms, conditions, and restrictions set forth in this Agreement and the Plan. Each RSU shall represent the conditional right to receive, upon settlement of the RSU, one share of Bristol-Myers Squibb Common Stock (“Common Stock”) or, at the discretion of the Company, the cash equivalent thereof (subject to any tax withholding as described in Section 4). The purpose of such Award is to motivate and retain you as an employee of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company, to encourage you to continue to give your best efforts for the Company’s future success, and to increase your proprietary interest in the Company. Except as may be required by law, you are not required to make any payment (other than payments for taxes pursuant to Section 4 hereof) or provide any other monetary consideration.
2.RESTRICTIONS, FORFEITURES, AND SETTLEMENT
Except as otherwise provided in this Section 2, each RSU shall be subject to the restrictions and conditions set forth herein during the period from the Award Date until the date such RSU has become vested and non-forfeitable such that there are no longer any RSUs that may become potentially vested and non-forfeitable (the “Restricted Period”). Vesting of the RSUs is conditioned upon you remaining continuously employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company from the Award Date until the relevant vesting date, subject to the provisions of this Section 2. Assuming satisfaction of such employment conditions, the RSUs will become vested and non-forfeitable as follows: one-third on the third anniversary of the Award Date; an additional one-third on the fourth anniversary of the Award Date; and the final one-third on the fifth anniversary of the Award Date (each, a “Vesting Date”). As a condition to receiving and holding the Award, you hereby (i) agree that this Section 2 of the Agreement will apply upon any termination and that, if applicable, Section 6(e) of the Celgene Corporation U.S. Employee Change in Control Severance Plan (as may be amended from time to time, the “Celgene Severance Plan”), will not apply, (ii) agree that the actual or deemed acceptance of this Award constitutes written



consent to the amendment of the Celgene Severance Plan in a manner consistent with this Section 2, and (iii) agree that this Award will be immediately terminated and forfeited if Section 6(e) of the Celgene Severance Plan is not considered to be validly amended hereby or otherwise applies to this Agreement.
(a)Nontransferability. During the Restricted Period and any further period prior to settlement of your RSUs, you may not sell, transfer, pledge or assign any of the RSUs or your rights relating thereto, except as permitted under Section 11(b) of the Plan. If you attempt to assign your rights under this Agreement in violation of the provisions herein, the Company’s obligation to settle RSUs or otherwise make payments pursuant to the RSUs shall terminate.
(b)Time of Settlement. RSUs shall be settled promptly upon expiration of the Restricted Period without forfeiture of the RSUs (i.e., upon vesting), but in any event within 60 days after expiration of the Restricted Period (except as otherwise provided in this Section 2), by delivery of one share of Common Stock for each RSU being settled, or, at the discretion of the Company, the cash equivalent thereof; provided, however, that settlement of an RSU shall be subject to Section 11(k) of the Plan, including if applicable the six-month delay rule in Sections 11(k)(i)(C)(2) and 11(k)(i)(G) of the Plan; provided further, that no dividend or dividend equivalents will be paid, accrued or accumulated in respect of the period during which settlement was delayed. (Note: This rule may apply to any portion of the RSUs that vest after the time you become Retirement eligible under the Plan, and could apply in other cases as well). Settlement of RSUs that directly or indirectly result from adjustments to RSUs shall occur at the time of settlement of, and subject to the restrictions and conditions that apply to the granted RSUs. Settlement of cash amounts which directly or indirectly result from adjustments to RSUs shall be included as part of your regular payroll payment as soon as administratively practicable after the settlement date for the underlying RSUs, and subject to the restrictions and conditions that apply to the granted RSUs. Until shares are delivered to you in settlement of RSUs, you shall have none of the rights of a stockholder of the Company with respect to the shares issuable in settlement of the RSUs, including the right to vote the shares and receive actual dividends and other distributions on the underlying shares of Common Stock. Shares of stock issuable in settlement of RSUs shall be delivered to you upon settlement in certificated form or in such other manner as the Company may reasonably determine. At that time, you will have all of the rights of a stockholder of the Company.
(c)Retirement and Death. In the event of your Retirement (as that term is defined in the Plan; however, if you have become Retirement eligible but remain employed, 100% of your RSUs held for at least one year will no longer have a substantial risk of forfeiture prior to your Retirement) or your death while employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company prior to the end of the Restricted Period, you, or your estate or legal heirs, as applicable, shall be deemed vested and entitled to settlement of (i.e., the Restricted Period shall expire with respect to) a proportionate number of the total number of RSUs granted (taking into account RSUs previously vested), provided that you have been continuously employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for at least one year following the Award Date and your employment has not been terminated by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for misconduct or other conduct deemed
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detrimental to the interests of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company. If you are only eligible for Retirement pursuant to Section 2(x)(iii) of the Plan, and you are employed in the United States or Puerto Rico at the time of your Retirement, you shall be entitled to the proportionate vesting described in this Section 2(c) only if you execute and do not revoke a release in favor of the Company and its predecessors, successors, affiliates, subsidiaries, directors and employees in a form satisfactory to the Company; if you fail to execute or revoke the release, or your release fails to become effective and irrevocable within 60 days of the date your employment terminates, you shall forfeit any RSUs that are unvested as of the date your employment terminates. Please visit “myBMS” and click on the tab “RSU Pro-Rata Illustration” for a discussion on determining the proportionate number of your RSUs to become vested and non-forfeitable upon your Retirement or death. RSUs that become vested and non-forfeitable under this Section 2(c) shall be distributed in accordance with Section 2(b) (i.e., within 60 days of the date of your death or Retirement, subject to Section 11(k) of the Plan), provided that, if you are only eligible for Retirement pursuant to Section 2(x)(iii) of the Plan, such settlement will occur on the 60th day following your Retirement (subject to Section 11(k) of the Plan). In the event of your becoming vested hereunder on account of death, or in the event of your death subsequent to your Retirement hereunder and prior to the delivery of shares in settlement of RSUs (not previously forfeited), shares in settlement of your RSUs shall be delivered to your estate or legal heirs, as applicable, upon presentation to the Committee of letters testamentary or other documentation satisfactory to the Committee, and your estate or legal heirs, as applicable, shall succeed to any other rights provided hereunder in the event of your death.
(d)Termination not for Misconduct/Detrimental Conduct. In the event your employment is terminated by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for reasons other than misconduct or other conduct deemed detrimental to the interests of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company, and you are not eligible for Retirement, you shall be entitled to settlement of (i.e., the Restricted Period shall expire with respect to) a proportionate number of the total number of RSUs granted (taking into account RSUs previously vested), provided that you have been continuously employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for at least one year following the Award Date. If you are not eligible for Retirement, and you are employed in the United States or Puerto Rico at the time of your termination, you shall be entitled to the proportionate vesting described in this Section 2(d) only if you execute and do not revoke a release in favor of the Company and its predecessors, successors, affiliates, subsidiaries, directors and employees in a form satisfactory to the Company; if you fail to execute or revoke the release, or your release fails to become effective and irrevocable within 60 days of the date your employment terminates, you shall forfeit any RSUs that are unvested as of the date your employment terminates. Please visit “myBMS” and click on the tab “RSU Pro-Rata Illustration” for a discussion on determining the proportionate number of RSUs you are entitled to under this Section 2(d). RSUs that become vested and non-forfeitable under this Section 2(d) shall be distributed in accordance with Section 2(b) (i.e., within 60 days of the date of your termination, subject to Section 11(k) of the Plan), provided that, if you are required to execute a release under this Section 2(d), such settlement will occur on the 60th day following your termination (subject to Section 11(k) of the Plan).
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(e)Disability. In the event you become Disabled (as that term is defined below), for the period during which you continue to be deemed to be employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company (i.e., the period during which you receive Disability benefits), you will not be deemed to have terminated employment for purposes of the RSUs. However, no period of continued Disability shall continue beyond 29 months for purposes of the RSUs, at which time you will be considered to have separated from service in accordance with applicable laws as more fully provided for herein. Upon the termination of your receipt of Disability benefits, (i) you will not be deemed to have terminated employment if you return to employment status, and (ii) if you do not return to employment status or are considered to have separated from service as noted above, you will be deemed to have terminated employment at the date of cessation of payments to you under all disability pay plans of the Company and its subsidiaries (unless you are on an approved leave of absence per Section 2(i) herein), with such termination treated for purposes of the RSUs as a Retirement or death (as detailed in Section 2(c) herein), or voluntary termination (as detailed in Section 2(g) herein) based on your circumstances at the time of such termination. For purposes of this Agreement, “Disability” or “Disabled” shall mean qualifying for and receiving payments under a disability plan of the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate either in the United States or in a jurisdiction outside of the United States, and in jurisdictions outside of the United States shall also include qualifying for and receiving payments under a mandatory or universal disability plan or program managed or maintained by the government.
(f)Qualifying Termination Following Change in Control. In the event your employment is terminated by reason of a Qualifying Termination during the Protected Period following a Change in Control, the Restricted Period and all remaining restrictions shall expire and the RSUs shall be deemed fully vested.
(g)Other Termination of Employment. In the event of your voluntary termination (other than a Retirement subject to Section 2(c) or a Qualifying Termination subject to Section 2(f)), or termination by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for misconduct or other conduct deemed by the Company to be detrimental to the interests of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company, you shall forfeit all unvested RSUs on the date of termination.
(h)Other Terms.
(i) In the event that you fail promptly to pay or make satisfactory arrangements as to the Tax-Related Items as provided in Section 4, all RSUs subject to restriction shall be forfeited by you and shall be deemed to be reacquired by the Company.
(ii) You may, at any time prior to the expiration of the Restricted Period, waive all rights with respect to all or some of the RSUs by delivering to the Company a written notice of such waiver.
(iii) Termination of employment includes any event if immediately thereafter you are no longer an employee of the Company or any subsidiary of the
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Company, subject to Section 2(i) hereof. Such an event could include the disposition of a subsidiary or business unit by the Company or a subsidiary. References in this Section 2 to employment by the Company include employment by a subsidiary of the Company.
(iv) Upon any termination of your employment, any RSUs as to which the Restricted Period has not expired at or before such termination shall be forfeited, subject to Sections 2(c)-(f) hereof. Other provisions of this Agreement notwithstanding, in no event will an RSU that has been forfeited thereafter vest or be settled.
(v) In the event of termination of your employment (whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any), unless otherwise provided in this Agreement or determined by the Company, your right to vest in the RSUs under the Plan, if any, will terminate effective as of the date that you are no longer actively providing services and will not be extended by any notice period (e.g., active services would not include any contractual notice period or any period of “garden leave” or similar period mandated under employment laws in the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any); the Company shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when you are no longer actively providing services for purposes of your RSUs (including whether you may still be considered to be providing services while on a leave of absence).
(vi) You agree that the Company may recover any compensation received by you under this Agreement if such recovery is pursuant to a clawback or recoupment policy approved by the Committee, even if approved subsequent to the date of this Agreement.
(i)The following events shall not be deemed a termination of employment:
(i) A transfer of you from the Company to a subsidiary of the Company, or vice versa, or from one subsidiary of the Company to another; and
(ii) A leave of absence from which you return to active service for any purpose approved by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company in writing.
Any failure to return to active service with the Company or a subsidiary of the Company at the end of an approved leave of absence as described herein shall be deemed a voluntary termination of employment effective on the date the approved leave of absence ends, subject to applicable law and any RSUs that are unvested as of the date your employment terminates shall be forfeited subject to Section 2(c). During a leave of absence as provided for in (ii) above, although you will be considered to have been continuously employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company and not to have had a termination of employment under this Section 2, subject to applicable law, the Committee may specify that such leave of absence period approved for your personal reasons (and provided for by any applicable law)
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shall not be counted in determining the period of employment for purposes of the vesting of the RSUs. In such case, the Vesting Dates for unvested RSUs shall be extended by the length of any such leave of absence.
(j)As more fully provided for in the Plan, notwithstanding any provision herein, in any Award or in the Plan to the contrary, the terms of any Award shall be limited to those terms permitted under Code Section 409A including all applicable regulations and administrative guidance thereunder (“Section 409A”), and any terms not permitted under Section 409A shall be automatically modified and limited to the extent necessary to conform with Section 409A, but only to the extent such modification or limitation is permitted under Section 409A.
3.NON-COMPETITION AND NON-SOLICITATION AGREEMENT AND COMPANY RIGHT TO INJUNCTIVE RELIEF, DAMAGES, RESCISSION, FORFEITURE AND OTHER REMEDIES
You acknowledge that the grant of RSUs pursuant to this Agreement is sufficient consideration for this Agreement, including, without limitation, all applicable restrictions imposed on you by this Section 3. For the avoidance of doubt, the non-competition provisions of Section 3(c)(i)-(ii) below shall only be applicable during your employment by BMS (as defined in Section 3(e)(iii)).
(a)Confidentiality Obligations and Agreement. By accepting this Agreement, you agree and/or reaffirm the terms of all agreements related to treatment of Confidential Information that you signed at the inception of or during your employment, the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference. This includes, but is not limited to, use or disclosure of any BMS Confidential Information, Proprietary Information, or Trade Secrets to third parties. Confidential Information, Proprietary Information, and Trade Secrets include, but are not limited to, any information gained in the course of your employment with BMS that is marked as confidential or could reasonably be expected to harm BMS if disclosed to third parties, including without limitation, any information that could reasonably be expected to aid a competitor or potential competitor in making inferences regarding the nature of BMS’s business activities, where such inferences could reasonably be expected to allow such competitor to compete more effectively with BMS. You agree that you will not remove or disclose BMS Confidential Information, Proprietary Information or Trade Secrets. Unauthorized removal includes forwarding or downloading confidential information to personal email or other electronic media and/or copying the information to personal unencrypted thumb drives, cloud storage or drop box. Immediately upon termination of your employment for any reason, you will return to BMS all of BMS’s confidential and other business materials that you have or that are in your possession or control and all copies thereof, including all tangible embodiments thereof, whether in hard copy or electronic format and you shall not retain any versions thereof on any personal computer or any other media (e.g., flash drives, thumb drives, external hard drives and the like). In addition, you will thoroughly search personal electronic devices, drives, cloud-based storage, email, cell phones, and social media to ensure that all BMS information has been deleted. In the event that you commingle personal and BMS confidential information on these devices or storage media, you hereby consent to the removal and permanent
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deletion of all information on these devices and media. Nothing in this paragraph or Agreement limits or prohibits your right to report potential violations of law, rules, or regulations to, or communicate with, cooperate with, testify before, or otherwise assist in an investigation or proceeding by, any government agency or entity, or engage in any other conduct that is required or protected by law or regulation, and you are not required to obtain the prior authorization of BMS to do so and are not required to notify BMS that you have done so.
(b)Inventions. To the extent permitted by local law, you agree and/or reaffirm the terms of all agreements related to inventions that you signed at the inception of or during your employment, and agree to promptly disclose and assign to BMS all of your interest in any and all inventions, discoveries, improvements and business or marketing concepts related to the current or contemplated business or activities of BMS, and which are conceived or made by you, either alone or in conjunction with others, at any time or place during the period you are employed by BMS. Upon request of BMS, including after your termination, you agree to execute, at BMS’s expense, any and all applications, assignments, or other documents which BMS shall determine necessary to apply for and obtain letters patent to protect BMS’s interest in such inventions, discoveries, and improvements and to cooperate in good faith in any legal proceedings to protect BMS’s intellectual property.
(c)Non-Competition, Non-Solicitation and Related Covenants. By accepting this Agreement, you agree to the restrictive covenants outlined in this section unless expressly prohibited by local law as follows. Given the extent and nature of the confidential information that you have obtained or will obtain during the course of your employment with BMS, it would be inevitable or, at the least, substantially probable that such confidential information would be disclosed or utilized by you should you obtain employment from, or otherwise become associated with, an entity or person that is engaged in a business or enterprise that directly competes with BMS. Even if not inevitable, it would be impossible or impracticable for BMS to monitor your strict compliance with your confidentiality obligations. Consequently, you agree that you will not, directly or indirectly:
(i) during the Covenant Restricted Period (as defined below), own or have any financial interest in a Competitive Business (as defined below), except that nothing in this clause shall prevent you from owning one per cent or less of the outstanding securities of any entity whose securities are traded on a U.S. national securities exchange (including NASDAQ) or an equivalent foreign exchange;
(ii) during the Covenant Restricted Period, whether or not for compensation, either on your own behalf or as an employee, officer, agent, consultant, director, owner, partner, joint venturer, shareholder, investor, or in any other capacity, be actively connected with a Competitive Business or otherwise advise or assist a Competitive Business with regard to any product, investigational compound, technology, service or line of business that competes with any product, investigational compound, technology, service or line of business with which you
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worked or about which you became familiar as a result of your employment with BMS;
(iii) for employees in an executive, management, supervisory or business unit lead role at the time of termination, you will not, during the Covenant Restricted Period, employ, solicit for employment, solicit, induce, encourage, or participate in soliciting, inducing or encouraging any BMS employee who is employed by BMS to terminate or reduce his or her or its relationship with BMS. This restriction includes, but is not limited to, participation by you in any and all parts of the staffing and hiring processes involving a candidate regardless of the means by which the new employer became aware of the candidate;
(iv) during the Covenant Restricted Period, solicit, induce, encourage, or appropriate or attempt to solicit, divert or appropriate, by use of Confidential Information or otherwise, any existing or prospective customer, vendor or supplier of BMS that you became aware of or was introduced to in the course of your duties for BMS, to terminate, cancel or otherwise reduce its relationship with BMS, and;
(v) during the Covenant Restricted Period, engage in any activity that is harmful to the interests of BMS, including, without limitation, any conduct during the term of your employment that violates BMS’s Standards of Business Conduct and Ethics, securities trading policy and other policies.
(d)Rescission, Forfeiture and Other Remedies. If BMS determines that you have violated any applicable provisions of 3(c) above during the Covenant Restricted Period, in addition to injunctive relief and damages, you agree and covenant that:
(i) any portion of the RSUs not vested or settled shall be immediately rescinded;
(ii) you shall automatically forfeit any rights you may have with respect to the RSUs as of the date of such determination;
(iii) if any part of the RSUs vested within the twelve-month period immediately preceding a violation of Section 3(c) above (or vested following the date of any such violation), upon BMS’s demand, you shall immediately deliver to it a certificate or certificates for shares of Common Stock that you acquired upon settlement of such RSUs (or an equivalent number of other shares), including any shares of Common Stock that may have been withheld or sold to cover withholding obligations for Tax-Related Items; and
(iv) the foregoing remedies set forth in this Section 3(d) shall not be BMS’s exclusive remedies. BMS reserves all other rights and remedies available to it at law or in equity.
(e)Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the following definitions shall apply:
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(i) “Competitive Business” means any business that is engaged in or is about to become engaged in the development, production or sale of any product, investigational compound, technology, process, service or line of business concerning the treatment of any disease, which product, investigational compound, technology, process, service or line of business resembles or competes with any product, investigational compound, technology, process, service or line of business that was sold by, or in development at, BMS during your employment with BMS.
(ii) The “Covenant Restricted Period” for purposes of Sections 3(c)(iii) and 3(c)(iv) shall be the period during which you are employed by BMS and twelve (12) months after the end of your term of employment with and/or work for BMS for any reason, (e.g., restriction applies regardless of the reason for termination and includes voluntary and involuntary termination). The “Covenant Restricted Period” for purposes of Sections 3(c)(i), 3(c)(ii) and 3(c)(v) shall be the period of employment by BMS. In the event that BMS files an action to enforce rights arising out of this Agreement, the Covenant Restricted Period shall be extended for all periods of time in which you are determined by the Court or other authority to have been in violation of the provisions of Section 3(c).
(iii) “BMS” means the Company, all related companies, affiliates, subsidiaries, parents, successors, assigns and all organizations acquired by the foregoing.
(f)Severability. You acknowledge and agree that the period and scope of restriction imposed upon you by this Section 3 are fair and reasonable and are reasonably required for the protection of BMS. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions will not in any way be affected or impaired and this Agreement shall nevertheless continue to be valid and enforceable as though the invalid provisions were not part of this Agreement. If the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority declares that any term or provision hereof is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the parties agree that the court making such determination shall have the power to reduce the scope, duration, area or applicability of the term or provision, to delete specific words or phrases, or to replace any invalid, illegal or unenforceable term or provision with a term or provision that is valid, legal and enforceable to the maximum extent permissible under law and that comes closest to expressing the intention of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable term or provision. You acknowledge and agree that your covenants under this Agreement are ancillary to your employment relationship with BMS, but shall be independent of any other contractual relationship between you and BMS. Consequently, the existence of any claim or cause of action that you may have against BMS shall not constitute a defense to the enforcement of this Agreement by BMS, nor an excuse for noncompliance with this Agreement.
(g)Additional Remedies. You acknowledge and agree that any violation by you of this paragraph will cause irreparable harm to BMS and BMS cannot be adequately compensated for such violation by damages.  Accordingly, if you violate or threaten to violate this Agreement, then, in addition to any other rights or remedies that BMS may
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have in law or in equity, BMS shall be entitled, without the posting of a bond or other security, to obtain an injunction to stop or prevent such violation, including but not limited to obtaining a temporary or preliminary injunction from a Delaware court pursuant to Section 1(a) of the Mutual Arbitration Agreement (if applicable) and Section 14 of this Agreement. You further agree that if BMS incurs legal fees or costs in enforcing this Agreement, you will reimburse BMS for such fees and costs.
(h)Binding Obligations. These obligations shall be binding both upon you, your assigns, executors, administrators and legal representatives. At the inception of or during the course of your employment, you may have executed agreements that contain similar terms. Those agreements remain in full force and effect. In the event that there is a conflict between the terms of those agreements and this Agreement, this Agreement will control.
(i)Enforcement. BMS retains discretion regarding whether or not to enforce the terms of the covenants contained in this Section 3 and its decision not to do so in your instance or anyone’s case shall not be considered a waiver of BMS’s right to do so.
(j)Duty to Notify BMS and Third Parties. During your employment with BMS and for a period of 12 months after your termination of employment from BMS, you shall communicate any post-employment obligations under this Agreement to each subsequent employer. You also authorize BMS to notify third parties, including without limitation, customers and actual or potential employers, of the terms of this Agreement and your obligations hereunder upon your separation from BMS or your separation from employment with any subsequent employer during the applicable Covenant Restricted Period, by providing a copy of this Agreement or otherwise.
4.RESPONSIBILITY FOR TAXES
You acknowledge that, regardless of any action taken by the Company, any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company, including your employer (“Employer”), the ultimate liability for all income tax (including U.S. and non-U.S. federal, state and local taxes), social security, payroll tax, fringe benefits tax, payment on account or other tax-related items related to your participation in the Plan and legally applicable or deemed applicable to you (“Tax-Related Items”) is and remains your responsibility and may exceed the amount actually withheld by the Company or the Employer, if any. You further acknowledge that the Company, any subsidiary or affiliate and/or the Employer: (a) make no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection with any aspect of the RSUs or underlying shares of Common Stock, including the grant of the RSUs, the vesting of RSUs, the conversion of the RSUs into shares of Common Stock or the receipt of an equivalent cash payment, the subsequent sale of any shares of Common Stock acquired at settlement and the receipt of any dividends; and, (b) do not commit to structure the terms of the grant or any aspect of the RSUs to reduce or eliminate your liability for Tax-Related Items or achieve any particular tax result. Further, if you are subject to Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction, you acknowledge that the Company and/or the Employer (or former employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction.
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Prior to the relevant taxable event, you agree to make adequate arrangements satisfactory to the Company or the Employer to satisfy all Tax-Related Items. In this regard, by your acceptance of the RSUs, you authorize the Company and/or the Employer, or their respective agents, at their discretion, to satisfy any applicable withholding obligations or rights with regard to all Tax-Related Items by one or a combination of the following:
(a)requiring you to make a payment in a form acceptable to the Company; or
(b)withholding from your wages or other cash compensation payable to you; or
(c)withholding from proceeds of the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon settlement of the RSUs either through a voluntary sale or through a mandatory sale arranged by the Company (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization without further consent); or
(d)withholding in shares of Common Stock to be issued upon settlement of the RSUs;
provided, however, if you are a Section 16 officer of the Company under the Exchange Act, then the Company will withhold shares of Common Stock upon the relevant taxable or tax withholding event, as applicable, unless the use of such withholding method is problematic under applicable tax or securities law or has materially adverse accounting consequences, in which case, the obligation for Tax-Related Items may be satisfied by one or a combination of methods (b) and (c) above.
The Company may withhold or account for Tax-Related Items by considering applicable minimum statutory withholding rates or other applicable withholding rates, including maximum withholding rates applicable in your jurisdiction(s). In the event of over-withholding, you may receive a refund of any over-withheld amount in cash and (with no entitlement to the equivalent in shares of Common Stock) or if not refunded, you may seek a refund from the local tax authorities. In the event of under-withholding, you may be required to pay any additional Tax-Related Items directly to the applicable tax authority or to the Company and/or the Employer. If any obligation for Tax-Related Items is satisfied by withholding in shares of Common Stock, for tax purposes, you are deemed to have been issued the full number of shares of Common Stock subject to the vested RSUs, notwithstanding that a number of the shares of Common Stock is held back solely for the purpose of paying the Tax-Related Items.
Finally, you agree to pay to the Company or the Employer any amount of Tax-Related Items that the Company or the Employer may be required to withhold or account for as a result of your participation in the Plan that cannot be satisfied by the means previously described. The Company may refuse to issue or deliver the shares or the proceeds of the sale of shares of Common Stock if you fail to comply with your obligations in connection with the Tax-Related Items.
Notwithstanding anything in this Section 4 to the contrary, to avoid a prohibited acceleration under Section 409A, if shares of Common Stock subject to RSUs will be sold on your behalf (or withheld) to satisfy any Tax-Related Items arising prior to the date of settlement of the RSUs, then to the extent that any portion of the RSUs that is considered nonqualified deferred
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compensation subject to Section 409A, the number of such shares sold on your behalf (or withheld) shall not exceed the number of shares that equals the liability for Tax-Related Items with respect to such shares.
5.DIVIDENDS AND ADJUSTMENTS
(a)Dividends or dividend equivalents are not paid, accrued or accumulated on RSUs during the Restricted Period, except as provided in Section 5(b).
(b)The number of your RSUs and/or other related terms shall be appropriately adjusted, in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of your rights with respect to RSUs, to reflect any changes relating to the outstanding shares of Common Stock resulting from any event referred to in Plan Section 11(c) (excluding any payment of ordinary dividends on Common Stock) or any other “equity restructuring” as defined in FASB ASC Topic 718.
6.EFFECT ON OTHER BENEFITS
In no event shall the value, at any time, of the RSUs or any other payment under this Agreement be included as compensation or earnings for purposes of any other compensation, retirement, or benefit plan offered to employees of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company unless otherwise specifically provided for in such plan. The RSUs and the underlying shares of Common Stock (or their cash equivalent), and the income and value of the same, are not part of normal or expected compensation or salary for any purpose including, but not limited to, calculation of any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy or end-of-service payments, holiday pay, bonuses, long-service awards, leave-related payments, pension or retirement benefits, or similar mandatory payments.
7.ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF NATURE OF PLAN AND RSUs
In accepting the RSUs, you acknowledge, understand and agree that:
(a)The Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, it is discretionary in nature and may be modified, amended, suspended or terminated by the Company at any time, to the extent permitted by the Plan;
(b)The Award of RSUs is exceptional, voluntary and occasional and does not create any contractual or other right to receive future awards of RSUs, or benefits in lieu of RSUs even if RSUs have been awarded in the past;
(c)All decisions with respect to future awards of RSUs or other awards, if any, will be at the sole discretion of the Company;
(d)Your participation in the Plan is voluntary;
(e)The RSUs and the shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs and the income from and value of same, are not intended to replace any pension rights or compensation;
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(f)Unless otherwise agreed with the Company, the RSUs and the shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not granted as consideration for, or in connection with, the service you may provide as a director of a subsidiary or an affiliate of the Company;
(g)The future value of the underlying shares of Common Stock is unknown, indeterminable and cannot be predicted with certainty;
(h)No claim or entitlement to compensation or damages arises from the forfeiture of RSUs resulting from termination of your employment with the Company, or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, including the Employer (whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any);
(i)Unless otherwise provided in the Plan or by the Company in its discretion, the RSUs and the benefits evidenced by this Agreement do not create any entitlement to have the RSUs or any such benefits transferred to, or assumed by, another company nor to be exchanged, cashed out or substituted for, in connection with any corporate transaction affecting the shares of the Company; and
(j)Neither the Company, the Employer nor any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company shall be liable for any foreign exchange rate fluctuation between your local currency and the United States Dollar that may affect the value of the RSUs or of any amounts due to you pursuant to the settlement of the RSUs or the subsequent sale of any shares of Common Stock acquired upon settlement.
8.NO ADVICE REGARDING GRANT
The Company is not providing any tax, legal or financial advice, nor is the Company making any recommendations regarding your participation in the Plan or your acquisition or sale of the underlying shares of Common Stock. You should consult with your own personal tax, legal and financial advisors regarding your participation in the Plan before taking any action related to the Plan.
9.RIGHT TO CONTINUED EMPLOYMENT
Nothing in the Plan or this Agreement shall confer on you any right to continue in the employ of the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company or any specific position or level of employment with the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company or affect in any way the right of the Employer to terminate your employment without prior notice at any time for any reason or no reason.
10.ADMINISTRATION; UNFUNDED OBLIGATIONS
The Committee shall have full authority and discretion, subject only to the express terms of the Plan, to decide all matters relating to the administration and interpretation of the Plan and this Agreement, and all such Committee determinations shall be final, conclusive, and binding upon the Company, any subsidiary or affiliate, you, and all interested parties. Any provision for
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distribution in settlement of your RSUs and other obligations hereunder shall be by means of bookkeeping entries on the books of the Company and shall not create in you or any beneficiary any right to, or claim against any, specific assets of the Company, nor result in the creation of any trust or escrow account for you or any beneficiary. You and any of your beneficiaries entitled to any settlement or distribution hereunder shall be a general creditor of the Company.
11.DEEMED ACCEPTANCE
You are required to accept the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement prior to the first vest date in order for you to receive the Award granted to you hereunder. If you wish to decline this Award, you must reject this Agreement prior to the first Vesting Date. For your benefit, if you have not rejected the Agreement prior to the first Vesting Date, you will be deemed to have automatically accepted this Award and all the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. Deemed acceptance will allow the shares to be released to you in a timely manner and once released, you waive any right to assert that you have not accepted the terms hereof.
12.AMENDMENT TO PLAN
This Agreement shall be subject to the terms of the Plan, as amended from time to time, except that, subject to Sections 19, 21 and 23 of this Agreement, and the provisions of Addendum A hereto, your rights relating to the Award may not be materially adversely affected by any amendment or termination of the Plan approved after the Award Date without your written consent.
13.SEVERABILITY AND VALIDITY
The various provisions of this Agreement are severable, and if any one or more provisions are determined to be illegal or otherwise unenforceable, in whole or in part, the remaining provisions shall nevertheless be binding and enforceable.
14.GOVERNING LAW, JURISDICTION AND VENUE
This Agreement and Award grant shall be governed by the substantive laws (but not the choice of law rules) of the State of Delaware. The forum in which disputes arising under this RSU grant and Agreement shall be decided depends on whether you are subject to the Mutual Arbitration Agreement.
(a)If you are subject to the Mutual Arbitration Agreement, any dispute that arises under this RSU grant or Agreement shall be governed by the Mutual Arbitration Agreement. Any application to a court under Section 1(a) of the Mutual Arbitration Agreement for temporary or preliminary injunctive relief in aid of arbitration or for the maintenance of the status quo pending arbitration shall exclusively be brought and conducted in the courts of Wilmington, Delaware, or the federal courts for the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, and no other courts where this RSU grant is made and/or performed.  The parties hereby submit to and consent to the jurisdiction of the State of Delaware for purposes of any such application for injunctive relief.
(b)If you are not subject to the Mutual Arbitration Agreement, this Agreement and Award grant shall be governed by the substantive laws (but not the choice of law rules)
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of the State of Delaware. For purposes of litigating any dispute that arises under this RSU grant or Agreement, the parties hereby submit to and consent to the jurisdiction of the State of Delaware, agree that such litigation shall exclusively be conducted in the courts of Wilmington, Delaware, or the federal courts for the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, and no other courts where this RSU grant is made and/or performed.
15.SUCCESSORS
This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the successors, assigns, and heirs of the respective parties.
16.ELECTRONIC DELIVERY AND ACCEPTANCE
The Company may, in its sole discretion, decide to deliver any documents related to current or future participation in the Plan by electronic means. You hereby consent to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agree to participate in the Plan through an on-line or electronic systems established and maintained by the Company or a third-party designated by the Company.
17.INSIDER TRADING/MARKET ABUSE LAWS
You acknowledge that, depending on your country or broker’s country, or the country in which Common Stock is listed, you may be subject to insider trading restrictions and/or market abuse laws in applicable jurisdictions, which may affect your ability to accept, acquire, sell or attempt to sell, or otherwise dispose of the shares of Common Stock, rights to shares of Common Stock (e.g., RSUs) or rights linked to the value of Common Stock, during such times as you are considered to have “inside information” regarding the Company (as defined by the laws or regulations in applicable jurisdictions, including the United States and your country). Local insider trading laws and regulations may prohibit the cancellation or amendment of orders you placed before possessing inside information. Furthermore, you may be prohibited from (i) disclosing insider information to any third party, including fellow employees and (ii) “tipping” third parties or causing them to otherwise buy or sell securities. Any restrictions under these laws or regulations are separate from and in addition to any restrictions that may be imposed under any applicable Company insider trading policy. You acknowledge that it is your responsibility to comply with any applicable restrictions, and you should speak to your personal advisor on this matter.
18.LANGUAGE
You acknowledge that you are proficient in the English language, or have consulted with an advisor who is sufficiently proficient in English, so as to allow you to understand the terms of this Agreement, the Plan and any other Plan-related documents. If you have received this Agreement or any other document related to the Plan translated into a language other than English and if the meaning of the translated version is different than the English version, the English version will control.
19.COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND REGULATIONS

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Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Plan or this Agreement, unless there is an available exemption from any registration, qualification or other legal requirement applicable to the shares of Common Stock, you understand that the Company will not be obligated to issue any shares of Common Stock pursuant to the vesting and/or settlement of the RSUs, if the issuance of such Common Stock shall constitute a violation by you or the Company of any provision of law or regulation of any governmental authority. Further, you agree that the Company shall have unilateral authority to amend the Plan and the Agreement without your consent to the extent necessary to comply with securities or other laws applicable to issuance of shares. Any determination by the Company in this regard shall be final, binding and conclusive.
20.ENTIRE AGREEMENT AND NO ORAL MODIFICATION OR WAIVER
This Agreement (including the terms of the Plan and the Grant Summary) contains the entire understanding of the parties, provided that, if you are subject to the Mutual Arbitration Agreement, then the Mutual Arbitration Agreement is hereby incorporated into and made a part of this Agreement. Subject to Sections 19, 21 and 23 of this Agreement, and the provisions of Addendum A, this Agreement shall not be modified or amended except in writing duly signed by the parties, except that the Company may adopt a modification or amendment to the Agreement that is not materially adverse to you in a writing signed only by the Company. Any waiver of any right or failure to perform under this Agreement shall be in writing signed by the party granting the waiver and shall not be deemed a waiver of any subsequent failure to perform.
21.ADDENDUM A
Your RSUs shall be subject to any additional provisions set forth in Addendum A to this Agreement for your country, if any. If you relocate to one of the countries included in Addendum A, the additional provisions for such country shall apply to you, without your consent, to the extent the Company determines that the application of such provisions is necessary or advisable for legal or administrative reasons. Addendum A constitutes part of this Agreement.
22.FOREIGN ASSET/ACCOUNT REPORTING REQUIREMENTS AND EXCHANGE CONTROLS
Your country may have certain foreign asset and/or foreign account reporting requirements and exchange controls which may affect your ability to acquire or hold shares of Common Stock under the Plan or cash received from participating in the Plan (including from any dividends paid on shares of Common Stock or sale proceeds resulting from the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan) in a brokerage or bank account outside your country. You may be required to report such accounts, assets or transactions to the tax or other authorities in your country. You also may be required to repatriate sale proceeds or other funds received as a result of your participation in the Plan to your country through a designated bank or broker within a certain time after receipt. You acknowledge that it is your responsibility to be compliant with such regulations, and you should consult your personal legal advisor for any details.
23.IMPOSITION OF OTHER REQUIREMENTS
The Company reserves the right to impose other requirements on your participation in the Plan, on the RSUs and on any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan, to the extent the
16


Company determines it is necessary or advisable for legal or administrative reasons, and to require you to sign any additional agreements or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing.

17



For the Company
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company

By
Ann Powell
Chief Human Resources Officer
I have read this Agreement in its entirety. I understand that this Award has been granted to provide a means for me to acquire and/or expand an ownership position in Bristol-Myers Squibb Company. I acknowledge and agree that sales of shares will be subject to the Company’s policies regulating trading by employees. In accepting this Award, I hereby agree that Fidelity, or such other vendor as the Company may choose to administer the Plan, may provide the Company with any and all account information for the administration of this Award.
I hereby agree to all the terms, restrictions and conditions set forth in the Agreement, including, but not limited to any post-employment covenants described herein.

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Addendum A
BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY
ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS FOR RSUs IN CERTAIN COUNTRIES
Unless otherwise provided below, capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the same meanings assigned to them in the Plan and the Agreement.
This Addendum A includes additional provisions that apply if you are residing and/or working in one of the countries listed below. This Addendum A is part of the Agreement.
This Addendum A also includes information of which you should be aware with respect to your participation in the Plan. For example, certain individual exchange control reporting requirements may apply upon vesting of the RSUs and/or sale of Common Stock. The information is based on the securities, exchange control and other laws in effect in the respective countries as of January 2021 and is provided for informational purposes. Such laws are often complex and change frequently, and results may be different based on the particular facts and circumstances. As a result, the Company strongly recommends that you do not rely on the information noted herein as the only source of information relating to the consequences of your participation in the Plan because the information may be out of date at the time your RSUs vest or are settled, or you sell shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan.
In addition, the information is general in nature and may not apply to your particular situation, and the Company is not in a position to assure you of any particular result. Accordingly, you should seek appropriate professional advice as to how the relevant laws in your country may apply to your situation.
Finally, if you are a citizen or resident of a country other than the one in which you currently are residing and/or working, transfer employment and/or residency after the RSUs are granted to you, or are considered a resident of another country for local law purposes, the information contained herein for the country you are residing and/or working in at the time of grant may not be applicable to you in the same manner, and the Company shall, in its discretion, determine to what extent the additional provisions contained herein shall be applicable to you.
All Countries
Retirement. The following provision supplements Section 2 of the Agreement:
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Company receives a legal opinion that there has been a legal judgment and/or legal development in your jurisdiction that likely would result in the favorable treatment that applies to the RSUs in the event of your Retirement or when you become Retirement eligible being deemed unlawful and/or discriminatory, the provisions of Section 2 regarding the treatment of the RSUs or in the event of your Retirement or when you become Retirement eligible shall not be applicable to you.



All Countries Outside the European Union/ European Economic Area/Switzerland/United Kingdom
Data Privacy Consent.
By accepting the Award, you explicitly and unambiguously consent to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of your personal data as described in the Agreement by and among, as applicable, the Employer, the Company and its other subsidiaries and affiliates for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan.
You understand that the Company, the Employer and other subsidiaries and affiliates of the Company hold certain personal information about you, including, but not limited to, your name, home address and telephone number, email address, date of birth, employee ID, social security number, passport or other identification number (e.g., resident registration number), tax code, hire date, termination date, termination code, division name, division code, region name, salary grade, nationality, job title, any shares of stock or directorships held in the Company, details of all RSUs or any other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, vested, unvested or outstanding in your favor (“Data”), for the purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Plan.
You understand that Data will be transferred to Fidelity Stock Plan Services and certain of its affiliates (“Fidelity”), or such other stock plan service provider as may be selected by the Company in the future, which assist in the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. You understand that the recipients of the Data may be located in the United States or elsewhere, and that the recipient’s country (e.g. the United States) may have different data privacy laws and protections than your country. You understand that if you reside outside the United States, you may request a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of the Data by contacting your local human resources representative. You authorize the Company, Fidelity and other possible recipients which may assist the Company (presently or in the future) with implementing, administering and managing the Plan to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, for the sole purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan, including any requisite transfer of such Data as may be required to a broker, escrow agent or other third party with whom the shares of Common Stock received upon vesting of the RSUs may be deposited. You understand that Data will be held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage your participation in the Plan. You understand that if you reside outside the United States, you may, at any time, view Data, request information about the storage and processing of Data, require any necessary amendments to Data or refuse or withdraw the consents herein, in any case without cost, by contacting your local human resources representative. Further, you understand that you are providing the consents herein on a purely voluntary basis. If you do not consent, or if you later seek to revoke your consent, your employment status or service with the Employer will not be affected; the only consequence of refusing or withdrawing your consent is that the Company would not be able to grant RSUs or other equity awards to you or administer or maintain such awards. Therefore, you understand that refusing or withdrawing your consent may affect your ability to participate in the Plan. For more information on the
Addendum-2


consequences of your refusal to consent or withdrawal of consent, you understand that you may contact your local human resources representative.
Upon request of the Company or the Employer, you agree to provide a separate executed data privacy consent form (or any other agreements or consents that may be required by the Company and/or the Employer) that the Company and/or the Employer may deem necessary to obtain from you for the purpose of administering your participation in the Plan in compliance with the data privacy laws in your country, either now or in the future.  You understand and agree that you will not be able to participate in the Plan if you fail to provide any such consent or agreement requested by the Company and/or the Employer.
Argentina
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgement. This provision supplements Sections 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
By accepting the RSUs, you acknowledge and agree that the grant of RSUs is made by the Company (not the Employer) in its sole discretion and that the value of the RSUs or any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan shall not constitute salary or wages for any purpose under Argentine labor law, including, but not limited to, the calculation of (i) any labor benefits including, but not limited to, vacation pay, thirteenth salary, compensation in lieu of notice, annual bonus, disability, and leave of absence payments, etc., or (ii) any termination or severance indemnities or similar payments.
If, notwithstanding the foregoing, any benefits under the Plan are considered salary or wages for any purpose under Argentine labor law, you acknowledge and agree that such benefits shall not accrue more frequently than on each Vesting Date.
Securities Law Information. Neither the RSUs nor the underlying shares of Common Stock are publicly offered or listed on any stock exchange in Argentina.
Exchange Control Information. Certain restrictions and requirements may apply if and when you transfer proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock or any cash dividends paid with respect to such shares into Argentina.
Exchange control regulations in Argentina are subject to change. You should speak with your personal legal advisor regarding any exchange control obligations that you may have prior to vesting in the RSUs or remitting funds into Argentina, as you are responsible for complying with applicable exchange control laws.
Australia
Compliance with Laws. Notwithstanding anything else in the Agreement, you will not be entitled to, and shall not claim, any benefit under the Plan if the provision of such benefit would give rise to a breach of Part 2D.2 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), any other provision of that Act, or any other applicable statute, rule or regulation which limits or restricts the giving of such benefits. Further, the Employer is under no obligation to seek or obtain the approval of its shareholders in general meeting for the purpose of overcoming any such limitation or restriction.
Addendum-3


Australian Offer Document. The offer of RSUs is intended to comply with the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001, ASIC Regulatory Guide 49 and ASIC Class Order CO 14/1000. Additional details are set forth in the Offer Document for the offer of RSUs to Australian resident employees, which will be provided to you with the Agreement.
Tax Information. The Plan is a plan to which Subdivision 83A-C of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (Cth) applies (subject to conditions in the Act).
Exchange Control Information. Exchange control reporting is required for inbound cash transactions exceeding A$10,000 and inbound international fund transfers of any value, that do not involve an Australian bank.
Austria
Exchange Control Information. If you hold securities (including shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan) or cash (including proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock) outside of Austria, you may be subject to reporting obligations to the Austrian National Bank. If the value of the shares meets or exceeds a certain threshold, you must report the securities held on a quarterly basis to the Austrian National Bank as of the last day of the quarter, on or before the 15th day of the month following the end of the calendar quarter. In all other cases, an annual reporting obligation applies and the report has to be filed as of December 31 on or before January 31 of the following year using the form P2. Where the cash amount held outside of Austria meets or exceeds a certain threshold, monthly reporting obligations apply as explained in the next paragraph.
If you sell your shares of Common Stock, or receive any cash dividends, you may have exchange control obligations if you hold the cash proceeds outside of Austria. If the transaction volume of all your accounts abroad meets or exceeds a certain threshold, you must report to the Austrian National Bank the movements and balances of all accounts on a monthly basis, as of the last day of the month, on or before the 15th day of the following month, on the prescribed form (Meldungen SI-Forderungen und/oder SI-Verpflichtungen).
Belgium
There are no country-specific provisions.
Bermuda
Securities Law Information. The Plan and this Agreement are not subject to, and have not received approval from either the Bermuda Monetary Authority or the Registrar of Companies in Bermuda and no statement to the contrary, explicit or implicit, is authorized to be made in this regard. If any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan are offered or sold in Bermuda, the offer or sale must comply with the provisions of the Investment Business Act 2003 of Bermuda. Alternatively, the shares of Common Stock may be sold on the New York Stock Exchange on which they are listed.

Addendum-4


Brazil
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgement. This provision supplements Sections 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
By accepting the RSUs, you acknowledge and agree that (i) you are making an investment decision, and (ii) the value of the underlying shares of Common Stock is not fixed and may increase or decrease in value over the Restricted Period.
Compliance with Laws. By accepting the RSUs, you agree that you will comply with Brazilian law when you vest in the RSUs and sell shares of Common Stock. You also agree to report and pay any and all taxes associated with the vesting of the RSUs, the sale of the shares of Common Stock acquired pursuant to the Plan and the receipt of any dividends.
Exchange Control Information. You must prepare and submit a declaration of assets and rights held outside of Brazil to the Central Bank on an annual basis if you hold assets or rights valued at more than US$1,000,000. Quarterly reporting is required if such amount exceeds US$100,000,000. The assets and rights that must be reported include shares of Common Stock and may include the RSUs.
Bulgaria
There are no country-specific provisions.
Canada
Settlement of RSUs. Notwithstanding any terms or conditions of the Plan or the Agreement to the contrary, RSUs will be settled in shares of Common Stock only, not cash.
Securities Law Information. You acknowledge and agree that you will sell shares of Common Stock acquired through participation in the Plan only outside of Canada through the facilities of a stock exchange on which the Common Stock is listed. Currently, the shares of Common Stock are listed on the New York Stock Exchange.
Termination of Employment. This provision replaces the second paragraph of Section 2(h)(v) of the Agreement:
In the event of termination of your employment (whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any), unless otherwise provided in this Agreement or the Plan, your right to vest in the RSUs, if any, will terminate effective as of the date that is the earliest of (1) the date upon which your employment with the Company or any of its subsidiaries is terminated; (2) the date you receive written notice of termination of employment, or (3) the date you are no longer actively employed by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, regardless of any notice period or period of pay in lieu of such notice required under applicable laws (including, but not limited to statutory law, regulatory law and/or common law); the Committee shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when you are no longer employed or actively providing services for purposes of the RSUs (including whether you may still be considered employed or actively
Addendum-5


providing services while on a leave of absence).Notwithstanding the foregoing, if applicable employment standards legislation explicitly requires continued vesting during a statutory notice period, your right to vest in the RSUs, if any, will terminate effective upon the expiry of your minimum statutory notice period, and you will not earn or be entitled to pro-rated vesting if the vesting date falls after the end of your statutory notice period, nor will you be entitled to any compensation for lost vesting..
The following provision applies if you are resident in Quebec:
Data Privacy. This provision supplements the Data Privacy Consent provision above in this Addendum A:
You hereby authorize the Company, the Employer and their representatives to discuss with and obtain all relevant information from all personnel, professional or non-professional, involved with the administration and operation of the Plan. You further authorize the Company and its subsidiaries to disclose and discuss the Plan with their advisors. You further authorize the Company and its subsidiaries to record such information and to keep such information in your employee file.
Chile
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgement. This provision supplements Sections 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
In accepting the RSUs, you agree the RSUs and the shares of Common Stock underlying the RSUs, and the income and value of same, shall not be considered as part of your remuneration for purposes of determining the calculation base of future indemnities, whether statutory or contractual, for years of service (severance) or in lieu of prior notice, pursuant to Article 172 of the Chilean Labor Code.
Securities Law Information. The offer of the RSUs constitutes a private offering in Chile effective as of the Award Date. The offer of RSUs is made subject to general ruling n° 336 of the Commission for the Financial Market (Comisión para el Mercado Financiero, “CMF”). The offer refers to securities not registered at the securities registry or at the foreign securities registry of the CMF, and, therefore, such securities are not subject to oversight of the CMF. Given the RSUs are not registered in Chile, the Company is not required to provide information about the RSUs or shares of Common Stock in Chile. Unless the RSUs and/or the shares of Common Stock are registered with the CMF, a public offering of such securities cannot be made in Chile.
Esta oferta de Unidades de Acciones Restringidas (“RSU”) constituye una oferta privada de valores en Chile y se inicia en la Fecha de la Concesión. Esta oferta de RSU se acoge a las disposiciones de la Norma de Carácter General N  336 (“NCG 336”) de la Comisión para el Mercado Financiero (“CMF”).  Esta oferta versa sobre valores no inscritos en el Registro de Valores o en el Registro de Valores Extranjeros que lleva la CMF, por lo que tales valores no están sujetos a la fiscalización de ésta. Por tratarse los RSU de valores no registrados en Chile, no existe obligación por parte de la Compañía de entregar en Chile información pública respecto de los RSU or sus Acciones. Estos valores no podrán ser objeto de oferta pública en Chile mientras no sean inscritos en el Registro de Valores correspondiente.

Addendum-6


Exchange Control Information. You are responsible for complying with foreign exchange requirements in Chile. You should consult with your personal legal advisor regarding any applicable exchange control obligations prior to vesting in the RSUs or receiving proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired at vesting or cash dividends.
You are not required to repatriate funds obtained from the sale of shares of Common Stock or the receipt of any dividends. However, if you decide to repatriate such funds, you must do so through the Formal Exchange Market if the amount of funds exceeds US$10,000. In such case, you must report the payment to a commercial bank or registered foreign exchange office receiving the funds. If your aggregate investments held outside of Chile exceed US$5,000,000 (including shares of Common Stock and any cash proceeds obtained under the Plan) in the relevant calendar year, you must report the investments quarterly to the Central Bank. Annex 3.1 (and of Annex 3.2 at the closing of December, if applicable) of Chapter XII of the Foreign Exchange Regulations must be used to file this report. Please note that exchange control regulations in Chile are subject to change.
China
The following provisions apply if you are subject to the exchange control regulations in China, as determined by the Company in its sole discretion:
Sales of Shares of Common Stock. To comply with exchange control regulations in China, you agree that the Company is authorized to force the sale of shares of Common Stock to be issued to you upon vesting and settlement of the RSUs at any time (including immediately upon vesting or after termination of your employment, as described below), and you expressly authorize the Company’s designated broker to complete the sale of such shares of Common Stock. You agree to sign any agreements, forms and/or consents that may be reasonably requested by the Company (or the designated broker) to effectuate the sale of the shares of Common Stock and shall otherwise cooperate with the Company with respect to such matters, provided that you shall not be permitted to exercise any influence over how, when or whether the sales occur. You acknowledge that the Company’s designated broker is under no obligation to arrange for the sale of the shares of Common Stock at any particular price.
Upon the sale of the shares of Common Stock, the Company agrees to pay the cash proceeds from the sale of Common Stock (less any applicable Tax-Related Items, brokerage fees or commissions) to you in accordance with applicable exchange control laws and regulations, including, but not limited to, the restrictions set forth in this Addendum A for China below under “Exchange Control Information.” Due to fluctuations in the Common Stock price and/or applicable exchange rates between the vesting date and (if later) the date on which the shares of Common Stock are sold, the amount of proceeds realized upon sale may be more or less than the market value of the shares of Common Stock on the vesting date (which typically is the amount relevant to determining your Tax-Related Items liability). You understand and agree that the Company is not responsible for the amount of any loss you may incur and that the Company assumes no liability for any fluctuations in the Common Stock price and/or any applicable exchange rate.
Treatment of Shares of Common Stock and RSUs Upon Termination of Employment. Due to exchange control regulations in China, you understand and agree that any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan and held by you in your brokerage account must be sold no later
Addendum-7


than the last business day of the month following the month of your termination of employment, or within such other period as determined by the Company or required by the China State Administration of Foreign Exchange (“SAFE”) (the “Mandatory Sale Date”). This includes any portion of shares of Common Stock that vest upon your termination of employment. For example, if your termination of employment occurs on March 14, 2021, then the Mandatory Sale Date will be April 30, 2021. You understand that any shares of Common Stock held by you that have not been sold by the Mandatory Sale Date will automatically be sold by the Company’s designated broker at the Company’s direction (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization without further consent), as described under “Sales of Shares of Common Stock” above.
If all or a portion of your RSUs become distributable upon your termination of employment or at some time following your termination of employment, that portion will vest and become distributable immediately upon termination of your employment. Any shares of Common Stock distributed to you according to this paragraph must be sold by the Mandatory Sale Date or will be sold by the Company’s designated broker at the Company’s direction (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization without further consent), as described under “Sales of Shares of Common Stock” above. You will not continue to vest in RSUs or be entitled to any portion of RSUs after your termination of employment.
Exchange Control Information. You understand and agree that, to facilitate compliance with exchange control requirements, you are required to hold any shares of Common Stock to be issued to you upon vesting and settlement of the RSUs in the account that has been established for you with the Company’s designated broker and you acknowledge that you are prohibited from transferring any such shares of Common Stock to another brokerage account. In addition, you are required to immediately repatriate to China the cash proceeds from the sale of the shares of Common Stock issued upon vesting and settlement of the RSUs and any dividends paid on such shares of Common Stock. You further understand that such repatriation of the cash proceeds will be effectuated through a special exchange control account established by the Company or its subsidiaries, and you hereby consent and agree that the proceeds may be transferred to such special account prior to being delivered to you. The Company may deliver the proceeds to you in U.S. dollars or local currency at the Company’s discretion. If the proceeds are paid in U.S. dollars, you understand that you will be required to set up a U.S. dollar bank account in China so that the proceeds may be deposited into this account. If the proceeds are converted to local currency, there may be delays in delivering the proceeds to you and due to fluctuations in the Common Stock trading price and/or the U.S. dollar/PRC exchange rate between the sale/payment date and (if later) when the proceeds can be converted into local currency, the proceeds that you receive may be more or less than the market value of the Common Stock on the sale/payment date (which is the amount relevant to determining your tax liability). You agree to bear the risk of any currency fluctuation between the sale/payment date and the date of conversion of the proceeds into local currency.
You further agree to comply with any other requirements that may be imposed by the Company in the future to facilitate compliance with exchange control requirements in China.
Exchange Control Reporting Information. PRC residents are required to report to SAFE details of their foreign financial assets and liabilities, as well as details of any economic transactions conducted with non-PRC residents, either directly or through financial institutions. Under these
Addendum-8


rules, you may be subject to reporting obligations for the Common Stock or equity awards, including RSUs, acquired under the Plan and Plan-related transactions. It is your responsibility to comply with this reporting obligation and you should consult your personal advisor in this regard.
Colombia
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgement. By accepting your Award of RSUs, you expressly acknowledge that, pursuant to Article 15 of Law 50/1990 (Article 128 of the Colombian Labor Code), the RSUs and any payments you receive pursuant to the RSUs are wholly discretionary and are a benefit of an extraordinary nature that do not exclusively depend on your performance. Accordingly, the Plan, the RSUs and related benefits do not constitute a component of “salary” for any legal purpose, including for purposes of calculating any and all labor benefits, such as fringe benefits, vacation pay, termination or other indemnities, payroll taxes, social insurance contributions, or any other outstanding employment-related amounts, subject to the limitations provided in Law 1393/2010.
Securities Law Information. The shares of Common Stock are not and will not be registered with the Colombian registry of publicly traded securities (Registro Nacional de Valores y Emisores) and therefore the shares of Common Stock may not be offered to the public in Colombia. Nothing in this document should be construed as the making of a public offer of securities in Colombia.
Exchange Control Information. You are responsible for complying with any and all Colombian foreign exchange restrictions, approvals and reporting requirements in connection with the RSUs and any shares of Common Stock acquired or funds received under the Plan. All payments for your investment originating in Colombia (and the liquidation of such investments) must be transferred through the Colombian foreign exchange market (e.g., local banks), which includes the obligation of correctly completing and filing the appropriate foreign exchange form (declaración de cambio). You should obtain proper legal advice to ensure compliance with applicable Colombian regulations.
Croatia
Exchange Control Information. You must report any foreign investments (including shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan) to the Croatian National Bank for statistical purposes. However, because exchange control regulations may change without notice, you should consult with your legal advisor to ensure compliance with current regulations. You acknowledge that you personally are responsible for complying with Croatian exchange control laws.
Czech Republic
Exchange Control Information. The Czech National Bank may require you to fulfill certain notification duties in relation to the RSUs and the opening and maintenance of a foreign account. However, because exchange control regulations change frequently and without notice, you should consult your personal legal advisor prior to the vesting of the RSUs and the sale of shares of Common Stock and before opening any foreign accounts in connection with the Plan to ensure compliance with current regulations. It is your responsibility to comply with any applicable Czech exchange control laws.

Addendum-9


Denmark
Stock Option Act. You acknowledge that you have received an Employer Statement in Danish which includes a description of the terms of the RSUs as required by the Danish Stock Option Act, to the extent that the Danish Stock Option Act applies to the RSUs.
Securities/Tax Reporting Information. The requirement to report certain information to the Danish Tax Administration via Form V or K was eliminated effective January 1, 2019. However, you must still report the foreign bank/broker accounts and their deposits, and shares of Common Stock held in a foreign bank or broker in your tax return under the section on foreign affairs and income. You should consult with your personal advisor to ensure compliance with any applicable obligations.
Finland
There are no country-specific provisions.
France
Language Acknowledgement
En signant et renvoyant le présent document décrivant les termes et conditions de votre attribution, vous confirmez ainsi avoir lu et compris les documents relatifs á cette attribution (le Plan et ce Contrat d’Attribution) qui vous ont été communiqués en langue anglaise.
By accepting your RSUs, you confirm having read and understood the documents relating to this grant (the Plan and this Agreement) which were provided to you in English.
Tax Information. The RSUs are not intended to qualify for special tax and social security treatment in France under Section L. 225-197-1 to L. 225-197-6-1 of the French Commercial Code, as amended.
Germany
Exchange Control Information. Cross-border payments in excess of €12,500 must be reported to the German Federal Bank. The German Federal Bank no longer accepts reports in paper form and all reports must be filed electronically. The electronic “General Statistics Reporting Portal” (Allgemeines Meldeportal Statistik) can be accessed on the German Federal Bank’s website: www.bundesbank.de.
In the event that you make or receive a payment in excess of this amount, you are responsible for complying with applicable reporting requirements.
Greece
There are no country-specific provisions.

Addendum-10


Hong Kong
Securities Law Information. Warning: The contents of this document have not been reviewed by any regulatory authority in Hong Kong. You should exercise caution in relation to the offer. If you are in any doubt about any of the contents of the Agreement, including this Addendum A, or the Plan, or any other incidental communication materials, you should obtain independent professional advice. The RSUs and any shares of Common Stock issued at vesting do not constitute a public offering of securities under Hong Kong law and are available only to employees of the Company or its subsidiaries. The Agreement, including this Addendum A, the Plan and other incidental communication materials have not been prepared in accordance with and are not intended to constitute a “prospectus” for a public offering of securities under the applicable securities legislation in Hong Kong. The RSUs are intended only for the personal use of each eligible employee of the Employer, the Company or any subsidiary and may not be distributed to any other person.
Settlement of RSUs and Sale of Common Stock. Notwithstanding any terms or conditions of the Plan or the Agreement to the contrary, RSUs will be settled in shares of Common Stock only, not cash. In addition, notwithstanding any terms or conditions of the Plan or the Agreement to the contrary, no shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan can be offered to the public or otherwise disposed of prior to six months from the Award Date. Any shares of Common Stock received at vesting are accepted as a personal investment.
Hungary
There are no country-specific provisions.
India
Exchange Control Information. You must repatriate all proceeds received from the sale of shares to India and all proceeds from the receipt of cash dividends within such time as prescribed under applicable India exchange control laws as may be amended from time to time. You must maintain the foreign inward remittance certificate received from the bank where the foreign currency is deposited in the event that the Reserve Bank of India or the Company or the Employer requests proof of repatriation. It is your responsibility to comply with applicable exchange control laws in India.
Ireland
Acknowledgement of Nature of Plan and RSUs.  This provision supplements Sections 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
In accepting this Agreement, you understand and agree that the benefits received under the Plan will not be taken into account for any redundancy or unfair dismissal claim.
Israel
Settlement of RSUs and Sale of Common Stock. Upon the vesting of the RSUs, you agree to the immediate sale of any shares of Common Stock to be issued to you upon vesting and settlement
Addendum-11


of the RSUs. You further agree that the Company is authorized to instruct its designated broker to assist with the mandatory sale of such shares of Common Stock (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization) and you expressly authorize the Company’s designated broker to complete the sale of such shares of Common Stock. You acknowledge that the Company’s designated broker is under no obligation to arrange for the sale of the shares of Common Stock at any particular price. Upon the sale of the shares of Common Stock, the Company agrees to pay the cash proceeds from the sale of the Common Stock to you, less any brokerage fees or commissions and subject to any obligation to satisfy Tax-Related Items. Due to fluctuations in the Common Stock price and/or applicable exchange rates between the vesting date and (if later) the date on which the shares of Common Stock are sold, the amount of proceeds ultimately distributed to you may be more or less than the market value of the shares of Common Stock on the vesting date (which typically is the amount relevant to determining your Tax-Related Items liability). You understand and agree that the Company is not responsible for the amount of any loss you may incur and that the Company assumes no liability for any fluctuations in the Common Stock price and/or any applicable exchange rate.
Italy
Plan Document Acknowledgment. By accepting the RSUs, you acknowledge that you have received a copy of the Plan, reviewed the Plan, the Agreement and this Addendum A in their entirety and fully understand and accept all provisions of the Plan, the Agreement and this Addendum A.
In addition, you further acknowledge that you have read and specifically and expressly approve without limitation the following clauses in the Agreement: Section 4 (Responsibility for Taxes); Section 7 (Acknowledgement of Nature of Plan and RSUs); Section 8 (No Advice Regarding Grant); Section 9 (Right to Continued Employment); Section 11 (Deemed Acceptance); Section 13 (Severability and Validity); Section 14 (Governing Law, Jurisdiction and Venue); Section 16 (Electronic Delivery and Acceptance); Section 17 (Insider Trading/Market Abuse Laws); Section 18 (Language); Section 19 (Compliance with Laws and Regulations); Section 20 (Entire Agreement and No Oral Modification or Waiver); Section 21 (Addendum A); Section 22 (Foreign Asset/Account Reporting Requirements and Exchange Controls); and Section 23 (Imposition of Other Requirements).
Japan
There are no country-specific provisions.
Korea
There are no country-specific provisions.
Luxembourg
There are no country-specific provisions.

Addendum-12


Mexico
Securities Law Information. Any Award offered under the Plan and the shares of Common Stock underlying the Award have not been registered with the National Register of Securities maintained by the Mexican National Banking and Securities Commission and cannot be offered or sold publicly in Mexico. In addition, the Plan and any other document relating to any Award may not be publicly distributed in Mexico. These materials are addressed to you only because of your existing relationship with the Company and its subsidiaries and/or affiliates, and these materials should not be reproduced or copied in any form. The offer contained in these materials does not constitute a public offering of securities but rather constitutes a private placement of securities addressed specifically to individuals who are present employees or contractors of the Company or one of its subsidiaries and/or affiliates, made in accordance with the provisions of the Mexican Securities Market Law, and any rights under such offering shall not be assigned or transferred.
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgment. By accepting this Award, you expressly recognize that the Company, with offices at 430 E. 29th Street, 14th Floor, New York, New York 10016, U.S.A., is solely responsible for the administration of the Plan and that your participation in the Plan and acquisition of shares does not constitute an employment relationship between you and the Company since you are participating in the Plan on a wholly commercial basis and your Employer (“BMS-Mexico”) is your sole employer, not the Company in the United States. Based on the foregoing, you expressly recognize that the Plan and the benefits that you may derive from participation in the Plan do not establish any rights between you and your employer, BMS-Mexico, and do not form part of the employment conditions and/or benefits provided by BMS-Mexico and any modification of the Plan or its termination shall not constitute a change or impairment of the terms and conditions of your employment.
You further understand that your participation in the Plan is as a result of a unilateral and discretionary decision of the Company; therefore, the Company reserves the absolute right to amend and/or discontinue your participation at any time without any liability to you.
Finally, you hereby declare that you do not reserve to yourself any action or right to bring any claim against the Company for any compensation or damages regarding any provision of the Plan or the benefits derived under the Plan, and you therefore grant a full and broad release to the Company, its subsidiaries, affiliates, branches, representation offices, its shareholders, officers, agents or legal representatives with respect to any claim that may arise.
Política Laboral y Reconocimiento/Aceptación. Aceptando este Premio, el participante reconoce que la Compañía, with offices at 430 E. 29th Street, 14th Floor, New York, New York 10016, U.S.A., es el único responsable de la administración del Plan y que la participación del Participante en el mismo y la adquisicion de acciones no constituye de ninguna manera una relación laboral entre el Participante y la Compañía, toda vez que la participación del participante en el Plan deriva únicamente de una relación comercial con la Compañía, reconociendo expresamente que su Empleador (“BMS Mexico”) es su único patrón, no es la Compañía en los Estados Unidos. Derivado de lo anterior, el participante expresamente reconoce que el Plan y los beneficios que pudieran derivar del mismo no establecen ningún derecho entre el participante y su empleador, BMS`-México, y no forman parte de las condiciones laborales y/o prestaciones otorgadas por BMS-México, y expresamente el participante reconoce que cualquier modificación
Addendum-13


el Plan o la terminación del mismo de manera alguna podrá ser interpretada como una modificación de los condiciones de trabajo del participante.
Asimismo, el participante entiende que su participación en el Plan es resultado de la decisión unilateral y discrecional de la Compañía, por lo tanto, la Compañía. Se reserva el derecho absoluto para modificar y/o terminar la participación del participante en cualquier momento, sin ninguna responsabilidad para el participante.
Finalmente, el participante manifiesta que no se reserva ninguna acción o derecho que origine una demanda en contra de la Compañía, por cualquier compensación o daño en relación con cualquier disposición del Plan o de los beneficios derivados del mismo, y en consecuencia el participante otorga un amplio y total finiquito a la Compañía, sus entidades relacionadas, afiliadas, sucursales, oficinas de representación, sus accionistas, directores, agentes y representantes legales con respecto a cualquier demanda que pudiera surgir.
Netherlands
There are no country-specific provisions.
Norway
There are no country-specific provisions.
Peru
Securities Law Information. The grant of RSUs is considered a private offering in Peru; therefore, it is not subject to registration.
Labor Law Acknowledgement. The following provision supplements Section 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
In accepting the Award of RSUs pursuant to this Agreement, you acknowledge that the RSUs are being granted ex gratia to you with the purpose of rewarding you.
Poland
Exchange Control Information. Polish residents are required to transfer funds (i.e., in connection with the sale of shares of Common Stock) through a bank account in Poland if the transferred amount into or out of Poland in any single transaction exceeds a specified threshold (currently €15,000 unless the transfer of funds is considered to be connected with the business activity of an entrepreneur, in which case a lower threshold may apply). If you are a Polish resident, you must also retain all documents connected with any foreign exchange transactions you engage in for a period of five (5) years, as measured from the end of the year in which such transaction occurred.
You should consult with your personal legal advisor to determine what you must do to fulfill any applicable reporting/exchange control duties.
Addendum-14


Portugal
Language Consent. You hereby expressly declare that you have full knowledge of the English language and have read, understood and fully accepted and agreed with the terms and conditions established in the Plan and the Agreement.
Conhecimento da Lingua. Você expressamente declara ter pleno conhecimento do idioma inglês e ter lido, entendido e totalmente aceito e concordou com os termos e condições estabelecidas no plano e no acordo.
Puerto Rico
There are no country-specific provisions.
Romania
Language Consent. By accepting the grant of RSUs, you acknowledge that you are proficient in reading and understanding English and fully understand the terms of the documents related to the grant (the notice, the Agreement and the Plan), which were provided in the English language. You accept the terms of those documents accordingly.
Consimtamant cu privire la limba. Prin acceptarea acordarii de RSU-uri, confirmati ca aveti un nivel adecvat de cunoastere in ce priveste cititirea si intelegerea limbii engleze, ati citit si confirmati ca ati inteles pe deplin termenii documentelor referitoare la acordare (anuntul, Acordul RSU si Planul), care au fost furnizate in limba engleza. Acceptati termenii acestor documente in consecinta.
Russia
Securities Law Information. These materials do not constitute advertising or an offering of securities in Russia nor do they constitute placement of the shares of Common Stock in Russia. Any shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to the RSUs shall be delivered to you through a brokerage account in the U.S. You may hold shares in your brokerage account in the U.S.; however, in no event will shares issued to you and/or share certificates or other instruments be delivered to you in Russia. The issuance of Common Stock pursuant to the RSUs described herein has not and will not be registered in Russia and hence, the shares of Common Stock described herein may not be admitted or used for offering, placement or public circulation in Russia.
Exchange Control Information. Under exchange control regulations in Russia, you may be required to repatriate certain cash amounts you receive with respect to the RSUs to Russia as soon as you intend to use those cash amounts for any purpose, including reinvestment. If the repatriation requirements apply, such funds must initially be credited to you through a foreign currency account at an authorized bank in Russia. After the funds are initially received in Russia, they may be further remitted to foreign banks in accordance with Russian exchange control laws. Under the Directive of the Russian Central Bank (the “CBR”) N 5371-U which came into force on April 17, 2020, there are no restrictions on transfer of cash into and from accounts opened by Russian currency residents with a foreign financial market institution other than a bank. Accordingly, the repatriation requirement in certain cases may not apply with respect to cash amounts received in an account
Addendum-15


that is considered by the CBR to be a foreign brokerage account opened with a financial market institution other than a bank. Statutory exceptions to the repatriation requirement also may apply. You should contact your personal advisor to confirm the application of the exchange control restrictions prior to vesting in the RSUs and selling shares of Common Stock as significant penalties may apply in case of non-compliance with the exchange control restrictions and because such exchange control restrictions are subject to change.
U.S. Transaction. You are not permitted to make any public advertising or announcements regarding the RSUs or Common Stock in Russia, or promote these shares to other Russian legal entities or individuals, and you are not permitted to sell or otherwise dispose of Common Stock directly to other Russian legal entities or individuals. You are permitted to sell shares of Common Stock only on the New York Stock Exchange and only through a U.S. broker.
Data Privacy. This section replaces the Data Privacy Consent provision above in this Addendum A:
You hereby explicitly and unambiguously consent to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of your personal data as described in this Agreement by and among, as applicable, the Employer, the Company and its subsidiaries for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan.
You understand that the Company, any subsidiary and/or the Employer may hold certain personal information about you, including, but not limited to, your name, home address, email address and telephone number, date of birth, social insurance or passport number or other identification number (e.g., resident registration number), salary, nationality, job title, any shares of stock or directorships held in the Company, details of all RSUs or any other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, vested, unvested or outstanding in your favor (“Data”), for the purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Plan.
You understand that Data may be transferred to Fidelity, or such other stock plan service provider as may be selected by the Company in the future, which assists in the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. You understand that the recipients of the Data may be located in the United States, or elsewhere, and that the recipient’s country (e.g., the United States) may have different data privacy laws and protections than your country. In this case, appropriate safeguards will be taken by the Company to ensure that your Data is processed with an adequate level of protection and in compliance with applicable local laws and regulation (especially through contractual clauses like European Model Clauses for European countries). You understand that if you reside outside the United States, you may request a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of the Data by contacting the International Compensation and Benefits Group. You authorize the Company, Fidelity and other possible recipients which may assist the Company (presently or in the future) with implementing, administering and managing the Plan to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, for the sole purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan, including any requisite transfer of such Data as may be required to a broker, escrow agent or other third party with whom the shares of Common Stock received upon vesting of the RSUs may be deposited. You understand that Data will be held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage your participation in the Plan.

Addendum-16


You understand that if you reside outside the United States, you may, at any time, view Data, request additional information about the storage and processing of Data, require any necessary amendments to Data or refuse or withdraw the consents herein, in any case and without cost, by contacting in writing the International Compensation and Benefits Group. Further, you understand that you are providing the consents herein on a purely voluntary basis. If you do not consent, or if you later seek to revoke your consent, your employment status or service with the Employer will not be affected; the only consequence of refusing or withdrawing your consent is that the Company would not be able to grant you RSUs or other equity awards or administer or maintain such awards. Therefore, you understand that refusing or withdrawing your consent may affect your ability to participate in the Plan. For more information on the consequences of your refusal to consent or withdrawal of consent, you understand that you may contact the International Compensation and Benefits Group.
Anti-Corruption Information. Anti-corruption laws prohibit certain public servants, their spouses and their dependent children from owning any foreign source financial instruments (e.g., shares of foreign companies such as the Company). Accordingly, you should inform the Company if you are covered by these laws because you should not hold shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan.
Saudi Arabia
Securities Law Information. This document may not be distributed in the Kingdom except to such persons as are permitted under the Rules on the Offer of Securities and Continuing Obligations issued by the Capital Market Authority.
The Capital Market Authority does not make any representation as to the accuracy or completeness of this document, and expressly disclaims any liability whatsoever for any loss arising from, or incurred in reliance upon, any part of this document. Prospective purchasers of the securities offered hereby should conduct their own due diligence on the accuracy of the information relating to the securities. If you do not understand the contents of this document you should consult an authorized financial advisor.
Singapore
Securities Law Information. The grant of RSUs is being made in reliance of section 273(1)(f) of the Securities and Futures Act (Chap. 289, 2006 Ed.) for which it is exempt from the prospectus and registration requirements under the SFA and is not made to you with a view to the RSUs being subsequently offered for sale to any other party. The Plan has not been lodged or registered as a prospectus with the Monetary Authority of Singapore.
Director Notification Requirement. If you are a director, associate director or shadow director of a Singapore company, you are subject to certain notification requirements under the Singapore Companies Act. Among these requirements, you must notify the Singapore subsidiary in writing within two business days of any of the following events: (i) you receive or dispose of an interest (e.g., RSUs or shares of Common Stock) in the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, (ii) any change in a previously-disclosed interest (e.g., forfeiture of RSUs and the sale of shares of
Addendum-17


Common Stock), or (iii) becoming a director, associate director or a shadow director if you hold such an interest at that time.
South Africa
Responsibility for Taxes. The following provision supplements Section 4 of this Agreement:
You are required to immediately notify the Employer of the amount of any gain realized at vesting of the RSUs. If you fail to advise the Employer of such gain, you may be liable for a fine.
Exchange Control Information. You are solely responsible for complying with applicable South African exchange control regulations, and neither the Company nor the Employer will be liable for any fines or penalties resulting from failure to comply with applicable laws. In particular, if you are a resident for exchange control purposes, you are required to obtain approval from the South African Reserve Bank for payments (including payment of proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock) that you receive into accounts based outside of South Africa (e.g., a U.S. brokerage account). Because the exchange control regulations change frequently and without notice, you should consult your legal advisor prior to the acquisition or sale of shares of Common Stock under the Plan to ensure compliance with current regulations.
Spain
Labor Law Acknowledgment. This provision supplements Sections 2(g), 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
By accepting the RSUs, you consent to participation in the Plan and acknowledge that you have received a copy of the Plan document.
You understand and agree that, as a condition of the grant of the RSUs, except as provided for in Section 2 of the Agreement, your termination of employment for any reason (including for the reasons listed below) will automatically result in the forfeiture of any RSUs that have not vested on the date of your termination.
In particular, you understand and agree that, unless otherwise provided in the Agreement, the RSUs will be forfeited without entitlement to the underlying shares of Common Stock or to any amount as indemnification in the event of a termination of your employment prior to vesting by reason of, including, but not limited to: resignation, disciplinary dismissal adjudged to be with cause, disciplinary dismissal adjudged or recognized to be without good cause (i.e., subject to a “despido improcedente”), individual or collective layoff on objective grounds, whether adjudged to be with cause or adjudged or recognized to be without cause, material modification of the terms of employment under Article 41 of the Workers’ Statute, relocation under Article 40 of the Workers’ Statute, Article 50 of the Workers’ Statute, unilateral withdrawal by the Employer, and under Article 10.3 of Royal Decree 1382/1985.
Furthermore, you understand that the Company has unilaterally, gratuitously and discretionally decided to grant RSUs under the Plan to individuals who may be employees of the Company or a subsidiary. The decision is a limited decision that is entered into upon the express assumption and condition that any grant will not economically or otherwise bind the Company or any subsidiary
Addendum-18


on an ongoing basis, other than as expressly set forth in the Agreement. Consequently, you understand that the RSUs are granted on the assumption and condition that the RSUs and the shares of Common Stock underlying the RSUs shall not become a part of any employment or service contract (either with the Company, the Employer or any subsidiary) and shall not be considered a mandatory benefit, salary for any purposes (including severance compensation) or any other right whatsoever. In addition, you understand that the RSUs would not be granted to you but for the assumptions and conditions referred to above; thus, you acknowledge and freely accept that, should any or all of the assumptions be mistaken or should any of the conditions not be met for any reason, then any Award of RSUs shall be null and void.
Securities Law Information. The RSUs and the Common Stock described in the Agreement and this Addendum A do not qualify under Spanish regulations as securities. No “offer of securities to the public,” as defined under Spanish law, has taken place or will take place in the Spanish territory. The Agreement (including this Addendum A) has not been nor will it be registered with the Comisión Nacional del Mercado de Valores, and does not constitute a public offering prospectus.
Exchange Control Information. If you acquire shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to the RSUs and wish to import the ownership title of such shares (i.e., share certificates) into Spain, you must declare the importation of such securities to the Spanish Direccion General de Comercio e inversiones (the “DGCI”). Generally, the declaration must be made in January for shares of Common Stock acquired or sold during (or owned as of December 31 of) the prior year; however, if the value of shares acquired or sold exceeds the applicable threshold (currently €1,502,530) (or you hold 10% or more of the share capital of the Company or such other amount that would entitle you to join the Company’s board of directors), the declaration must be filed within one month of the acquisition or sale, as applicable. In addition, you also must file a declaration of ownership of foreign securities with the Directorate of Foreign Transactions each January.
You are also required to electronically declare to the Bank of Spain any security accounts (including brokerage accounts held abroad), as well as the security (including shares of Common Stock acquired at vesting of RSUs) held in such accounts and any transactions carried out with non-residents if the value of the transactions for all such accounts during the prior year or the balances in such accounts as of December 31 of the prior year exceeds €1,000,000. Unvested rights (e.g., RSUs, etc.) are not considered assets or rights for purposes of this requirement.
Slovak Republic
There are no country-specific provisions.
Slovenia
Language Consent. The parties acknowledge and agree that it is their express wish that the Agreement, as well as all documents, notices and legal proceedings entered into, given or instituted pursuant hereto or relating directly or indirectly hereto, be drawn up in English.
Dogovor o uporabi jezika. Stranke se izrecno strinjajo, da se za sklepanje Pogodbe, kot tudi vseh dokumentov, obvestil in postopkov sklenjenih neposredno ali posredno v zvezi s tem, uporablja angleški jezik.
Addendum-19


Sweden
Responsibility for Taxes. This provision supplements Section 4 of the Agreement:
Without limiting the Company’s and the Employer's authority to satisfy their withholding obligations for Tax-Related Items as set forth in Section 4 of the Agreement, in accepting the RSUs, you authorize the Company and/or the Employer to withhold shares of Common Stock or to sell shares of Common Stock otherwise deliverable to you upon vesting/settlement to satisfy Tax-Related Items, regardless of whether the Company and/or the Employer have an obligation to withhold such Tax-Related Items.
Switzerland
Securities Law Information. Because the offer of the Award is considered a private offering in Switzerland; it is not subject to registration in Switzerland. Neither this document nor any other materials relating to the Award (i) constitute a prospectus according to articles 35 et seq. of the Swiss Federal Act on Financial Services (“FinSA”), (ii) may be publicly distributed nor otherwise made publicly available in Switzerland to any person other than an employee of the Company or Employer or (iii) has been or will be filed with, approved or supervised by any Swiss reviewing body according to article 51 FinSA or any Swiss regulatory authority, including the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (“FINMA”).
Taiwan
Securities Law Information. The grant of RSUs and any shares of Common Stock acquired pursuant to these RSUs are available only for employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. The offer of participation in the Plan is not a public offer of securities by a Taiwanese company.
Exchange Control Information. You may remit foreign currency (including proceeds from the sale of Common Stock) into or out of Taiwan up to US$5,000,000 per year without special permission. If the transaction amount is TWD500,000 or more in a single transaction, you must submit a Foreign Exchange Transaction Form to the remitting bank and provide supporting documentation to the satisfaction of the remitting bank.
Thailand
Exchange Control Information. If the proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock or the receipt of dividends are equal to or greater than US$1,000,000 or more in a single transaction, you must repatriate the proceeds to Thailand immediately upon receipt and convert the funds to Thai Baht or deposit the proceeds in a foreign currency deposit account maintained by a bank in Thailand within 360 days of remitting the proceeds to Thailand. In addition you must report the inward remittance to the Bank of Thailand on a foreign exchange transaction form and inform the authorized agent of the details of the foreign currency transaction, including your identification information and the purpose of the transaction. If you fail to comply with these obligations, you may be subject to penalties assessed by the Bank of Thailand. Because exchange control regulations change frequently and without notice, you should consult your personal advisor before selling shares of Common Stock to ensure compliance with current regulations. You are responsible for ensuring compliance with all exchange control laws in Thailand, and neither the
Addendum-20


Company nor any of its subsidiaries will be liable for any fines or penalties resulting from your failure to comply with applicable laws.
Turkey
Securities Law Information. Under Turkish law, you are not permitted to sell shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan in Turkey. The shares of Common Stock are currently traded on the New York Stock Exchange, which is located outside of Turkey, under the ticker symbol “BMY” and the shares of Common Stock may be sold through this exchange.
Exchange Control Information. In certain circumstances, Turkish residents are permitted to sell shares traded on a non-Turkish stock exchange only through a financial intermediary licensed in Turkey and should be reported to the Turkish Capital Markets Board. Therefore, you may be required to appoint a Turkish broker to assist with the sale of the shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan. You should consult your personal legal advisor before selling any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan to confirm the applicability of this requirement.
United Arab Emirates
Acknowledgment of Nature of Plan and RSUs. This provision supplements Section 7 of the Agreement:
You acknowledge that the RSUs and related benefits do not constitute a component of your “wages” for any legal purpose. Therefore, the RSUs and related benefits will not be included and/or considered for purposes of calculating any and all labor benefits, such as social insurance contributions and/or any other labor-related amounts which may be payable.
Securities Law Information. The Plan is only being offered to qualified employees and is in the nature of providing equity incentives to employees of the Company or its subsidiary or affiliate in the United Arab Emirates (“UAE”). Any documents related to the Plan, including the Plan, Plan prospectus and other grant documents (“Plan Documents”), are intended for distribution only to such employees and must not be delivered to, or relied on by, any other person. Prospective purchasers of the securities offered should conduct their own due diligence on the securities. If you do not understand the contents of the Plan Documents, you should consult an authorized financial adviser.
Neither the UAE Central Bank, the Emirates Securities and Commodities Authority, nor any other licensing authority or government agency in the UAE has responsibility for reviewing or verifying any Plan Documents nor taken steps to verify the information set out in them, and thus, are not responsible for such documents.
The securities to which this summary relates may be illiquid and/or subject to restrictions on their resale. Prospective purchasers of the securities offered should conduct their own due diligence on the securities.
United Kingdom
Responsibility for Taxes. This provision supplements Section 4 of the Agreement:

Addendum-21


Without limitation to Section 4 of the Agreement, you hereby agree that you are liable for all Tax-Related Items and hereby covenant to pay all such Tax-Related Items, as and when requested by the Company or the Employer or by Her Majesty’s Revenue & Customs (“HMRC”) (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority).  You also hereby agree to indemnify and keep indemnified the Company and the Employer against any Tax-Related Items that they are required to pay or withhold or have paid or will pay on your behalf to HMRC (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if you are an executive officer or director of the Company (within the meaning of Section 13(k) of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), you understand that you may not be able to indemnify the Company or the Employer for the amount of Tax-Related Items not collected from or paid by you because the indemnification could be considered to be a loan. In this case, any income tax not collected or paid within ninety (90) days of the end of the U.K. tax year in which an event giving rise to the Tax-Related Items occurs may constitute a benefit to you on which additional income tax and employee national insurance contributions (“NICs”) may be payable. You understand that you will be responsible for reporting and paying any income tax due on this additional benefit directly to HMRC under the self-assessment regime and for reimbursing the Company and/or the Employer (as appropriate) for the value of employee NICs due on this additional benefit which the Company and/or the Employer may recover from you by any of the means set forth in Section 4 of the Agreement.
Venezuela
Investment Representation for RSUs. As a condition of the grant of the RSUs, you acknowledge and agree that any shares of Common Stock you may acquire upon vesting of the RSUs are acquired as, and intended to be, an investment rather than for the resale of the shares of Common Stock and conversion of the shares of Common Stock into foreign currency.
Securities Law Information. The RSUs granted under the Plan and the shares of Common Stock issued under the Plan are offered as a personal, private, exclusive transaction and are not subject to Venezuelan securities regulations. This offering does not qualify as a public offering under the laws of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela and, therefore, it is not required to request the previous authorization of the National Superintendent of Securities.
Exchange Control Information. Exchange control restrictions may limit the ability to remit funds into Venezuela following the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon vesting of the RSUs. The Company reserves the right to restrict settlement of the RSUs or to amend or cancel the RSUs at any time in order to comply with applicable exchange control laws in Venezuela. Any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan are intended to be an investment rather than for the resale and conversion of the shares into foreign currency. You are responsible for complying with exchange control laws in Venezuela and neither the Company nor the Employer will be liable for any fines or penalties resulting from your failure to comply with applicable laws. Because exchange control laws and regulations change frequently and without notice, you should consult with your personal legal advisor before accepting the RSUs and before selling any shares of Common Stock acquired upon vesting of the RSUs to ensure compliance with current regulations.
Addendum-22
EXHIBIT 10ll
IMAGE_01.JPG
RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS AGREEMENT
UNDER THE BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY
2012 STOCK AWARD AND INCENTIVE PLAN
BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), has granted to you the Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”) specified in the Grant Summary located on the Stock Plan Administrator’s website, which is incorporated into this Restricted Stock Units Agreement (the “Agreement”) and deemed to be a part hereof. The RSUs have been granted to you under Section 6(e) of the 2012 Stock Award and Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), on the terms and conditions specified in the Grant Summary and this Agreement. The terms and conditions of the Plan and the Grant Summary are hereby incorporated by reference into and made a part of this Agreement. Capitalized terms used in this Agreement that are not specifically defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Plan and in the Grant Summary.
1.RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS AWARD
The Compensation and Management Development Committee of the Board of Directors of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company (the “Committee”) has granted to you as of the Award Date an Award of RSUs as designated herein subject to the terms, conditions, and restrictions set forth in this Agreement and the Plan. Each RSU shall represent the conditional right to receive, upon settlement of the RSU, one share of Bristol-Myers Squibb Common Stock (“Common Stock”) or, at the discretion of the Company, the cash equivalent thereof (subject to any tax withholding as described in Section 4). The purpose of such Award is to motivate and retain you as an employee of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company, to encourage you to continue to give your best efforts for the Company’s future success, and to increase your proprietary interest in the Company. Except as may be required by law, you are not required to make any payment (other than payments for taxes pursuant to Section 4 hereof) or provide any other monetary consideration.
2.RESTRICTIONS, FORFEITURES, AND SETTLEMENT
Except as otherwise provided in this Section 2, each RSU shall be subject to the restrictions and conditions set forth herein during the period from the Award Date until the date such RSU has become vested and non-forfeitable such that there are no longer any RSUs that may become potentially vested and non-forfeitable (the “Restricted Period”). Vesting of the RSUs is conditioned upon you remaining continuously employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company from the Award Date until the relevant vesting date, subject to the provisions of this Section 2. Assuming satisfaction of such employment conditions, 25% of the RSUs shall vest on each of the first four anniversaries of the Award Date (each, a “Vesting Date”). As a condition to receiving and holding the Award, you hereby (i) agree that this Section 2 of the Agreement will apply upon any termination and that, if applicable, Section 6(e) of the Celgene Corporation U.S. Employee Change in Control Severance Plan (as may be amended from time to time, the “Celgene Severance Plan”), will not apply, (ii) agree that the actual or deemed acceptance of this Award constitutes written consent to the amendment of the Celgene Severance Plan in a manner consistent with this Section 2, and (iii) agree that this Award will be immediately terminated and forfeited if



Section 6(e) of the Celgene Severance Plan is not considered to be validly amended hereby or otherwise applies to this Agreement.
(a)Nontransferability. During the Restricted Period and any further period prior to settlement of your RSUs, you may not sell, transfer, pledge or assign any of the RSUs or your rights relating thereto, except as permitted under Section 11(b) of the Plan. If you attempt to assign your rights under this Agreement in violation of the provisions herein, the Company’s obligation to settle RSUs or otherwise make payments pursuant to the RSUs shall terminate.
(b)Time of Settlement. RSUs shall be settled promptly upon expiration of the Restricted Period without forfeiture of the RSUs (i.e., upon vesting), but in any event within 60 days after expiration of the Restricted Period (except as otherwise provided in this Section 2), by delivery of one share of Common Stock for each RSU being settled, or, at the discretion of the Company, the cash equivalent thereof; provided, however, that settlement of an RSU shall be subject to Section 11(k) of the Plan, including if applicable the six-month delay rule in Sections 11(k)(i)(C)(2) and 11(k)(i)(G) of the Plan; provided further, that no dividend or dividend equivalents will be paid, accrued or accumulated in respect of the period during which settlement was delayed. (Note: This rule may apply to any portion of the RSUs that vest after the time you become Retirement eligible under the Plan, and could apply in other cases as well). Settlement of RSUs that directly or indirectly result from adjustments to RSUs shall occur at the time of settlement of, and subject to the restrictions and conditions that apply to the granted RSUs. Settlement of cash amounts which directly or indirectly result from adjustments to RSUs shall be included as part of your regular payroll payment as soon as administratively practicable after the settlement date for the underlying RSUs, and subject to the restrictions and conditions that apply to, the granted RSUs. Until shares are delivered to you in settlement of RSUs, you shall have none of the rights of a stockholder of the Company with respect to the shares issuable in settlement of the RSUs, including the right to vote the shares and receive actual dividends and other distributions on the underlying shares of Common Stock. Shares of stock issuable in settlement of RSUs shall be delivered to you upon settlement in certificated form or in such other manner as the Company may reasonably determine. At that time, you will have all of the rights of a stockholder of the Company.
(c)Retirement and Death. In the event of your Retirement (as that term is defined in the Plan; however, if you have become Retirement eligible but remain employed, 100% of your RSUs held for at least one year will no longer have a substantial risk of forfeiture prior to your Retirement) or your death while employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company prior to the end of the Restricted Period, you, or your estate or legal heirs, as applicable, shall be deemed vested and entitled to settlement of (i.e., the Restricted Period shall expire with respect to) a proportionate number of the total number of RSUs granted (taking into account RSUs previously vested), provided that you have been continuously employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for at least one year following the Award Date and your employment has not been terminated by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for misconduct or other conduct deemed detrimental to the interests of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company. If you are only eligible for Retirement pursuant to Section 2(x)(iii) of the Plan, and you are employed
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in the United States or Puerto Rico at the time of your Retirement, you shall be entitled to the proportionate vesting described in this Section 2(c) only if you execute and do not revoke a release in favor of the Company and its predecessors, successors, affiliates, subsidiaries, directors and employees in a form satisfactory to the Company; if you fail to execute or revoke the release, or your release fails to become effective and irrevocable within 60 days of the date your employment terminates, you shall forfeit any RSUs that are unvested as of the date your employment terminates. Please visit “myBMS” and click on the tab “RSU Pro-Rata Illustration” for a discussion on determining the proportionate number of your RSUs to become vested and non-forfeitable upon your Retirement or death. RSUs that become vested and non-forfeitable under this Section 2(c) shall be distributed in accordance with Section 2(b) (i.e., within 60 days of the date of your death or Retirement, subject to Section 11(k) of the Plan), provided that, if you are only eligible for Retirement pursuant to Section 2(x)(iii) of the Plan, such settlement will occur on the 60th day following your Retirement (subject to Section 11(k) of the Plan). In the event of your becoming vested hereunder on account of death, or in the event of your death subsequent to your Retirement hereunder and prior to the delivery of shares in settlement of RSUs (not previously forfeited), shares in settlement of your RSUs shall be delivered to your estate or legal heirs, as applicable, upon presentation to the Committee of letters testamentary or other documentation satisfactory to the Committee, and your estate or legal heirs, as applicable, shall succeed to any other rights provided hereunder in the event of your death.
(d)Termination not for Misconduct/Detrimental Conduct. In the event your employment is terminated by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for reasons other than misconduct or other conduct deemed detrimental to the interests of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company, and you are not eligible for Retirement, you shall be entitled to settlement of (i.e., the Restricted Period shall expire with respect to) a proportionate number of the total number of RSUs granted (taking into account RSUs previously vested), provided that you have been continuously employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for at least one year following the Award Date. If you are not eligible for Retirement, and you are employed in the United States or Puerto Rico at the time of your termination, you shall be entitled to the proportionate vesting described in this Section 2(d) only if you execute and do not revoke a release in favor of the Company and its predecessors, successors, affiliates, subsidiaries, directors and employees in a form satisfactory to the Company; if you fail to execute or revoke the release, or your release fails to become effective and irrevocable within 60 days of the date your employment terminates, you shall forfeit any RSUs that are unvested as of the date your employment terminates. Please visit “myBMS” and click on the tab “RSU Pro-Rata Illustration” for a discussion on determining the proportionate number of RSUs you are entitled to under this Section 2(d). RSUs that become vested and non-forfeitable under this Section 2(d) shall be distributed in accordance with Section 2(b) (i.e., within 60 days of the date of your termination, subject to Section 11(k) of the PLan), provided that, if you are required to execute a release under this Section 2(d), such settlement will occur on the 60th day following your termination (subject to Section 11(k) of the Plan).
(e)Disability. In the event you become Disabled (as that term is defined below), for the period during which you continue to be deemed to be employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company (i.e., the period during which you receive
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Disability benefits), you will not be deemed to have terminated employment for purposes of the RSUs. However, no period of continued Disability shall continue beyond 29 months for purposes of the RSUs, at which time you will be considered to have separated from service in accordance with applicable laws as more fully provided for herein. Upon the termination of your receipt of Disability benefits, (i) you will not be deemed to have terminated employment if you return to employment status, and (ii) if you do not return to employment status or are considered to have separated from service as noted above, you will be deemed to have terminated employment at the date of cessation of payments to you under all disability pay plans of the Company and its subsidiaries (unless you are on an approved leave of absence per Section 2(i) herein), with such termination treated for purposes of the RSUs as a Retirement or death (as detailed in Section 2(c) herein), or voluntary termination (as detailed in Section 2(g) herein) based on your circumstances at the time of such termination. For purposes of this Agreement, “Disability” or “Disabled” shall mean qualifying for and receiving payments under a disability plan of the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate either in the United States or in a jurisdiction outside of the United States, and in jurisdictions outside of the United States shall also include qualifying for and receiving payments under a mandatory or universal disability plan or program managed or maintained by the government.
(f)Qualifying Termination Following Change in Control. In the event your employment is terminated by reason of a Qualifying Termination during the Protected Period following a Change in Control, the Restricted Period and all remaining restrictions shall expire and the RSUs shall be deemed fully vested.
(g)Other Termination of Employment. In the event of your voluntary termination (other than a Retirement subject to Section 2(c) or a Qualifying Termination subject to Section 2(f)), or termination by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for misconduct or other conduct deemed by the Company to be detrimental to the interests of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company, you shall forfeit all unvested RSUs on the date of termination.
(h)Other Terms.
(i) In the event that you fail promptly to pay or make satisfactory arrangements as to the Tax-Related Items as provided in Section 4, all RSUs subject to restriction shall be forfeited by you and shall be deemed to be reacquired by the Company.
(ii) You may, at any time prior to the expiration of the Restricted Period, waive all rights with respect to all or some of the RSUs by delivering to the Company a written notice of such waiver.
(iii) Termination of employment includes any event if immediately thereafter you are no longer an employee of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, subject to Section 2(i) hereof. Such an event could include the disposition of a subsidiary or business unit by the Company or a subsidiary.
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References in this Section 2 to employment by the Company include employment by a subsidiary of the Company.
(iv) Upon any termination of your employment, any RSUs as to which the Restricted Period has not expired at or before such termination shall be forfeited, subject to Sections 2(c)-(f) hereof. Other provisions of this Agreement notwithstanding, in no event will an RSU that has been forfeited thereafter vest or be settled.
(v) In the event of termination of your employment (whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any), unless otherwise provided in this Agreement or determined by the Company, your right to vest in the RSUs under the Plan, if any, will terminate effective as of the date that you are no longer actively providing services and will not be extended by any notice period (e.g., active services would not include any contractual notice period or any period of “garden leave” or similar period mandated under employment laws in the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any); the Company shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when you are no longer actively providing services for purposes of your RSUs (including whether you may still be considered to be providing services while on a leave of absence).
(vi) You agree that the Company may recover any compensation received by you under this Agreement if such recovery is pursuant to a clawback or recoupment policy approved by the Committee, even if approved subsequent to the date of this Agreement.
(i)The following events shall not be deemed a termination of employment:
(i) A transfer of you from the Company to a subsidiary of the Company, or vice versa, or from one subsidiary of the Company to another; and
(ii) A leave of absence from which you return to active service for any purpose approved by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company in writing.
Any failure to return to active service with the Company or a subsidiary of the Company at the end of an approved leave of absence as described herein shall be deemed a voluntary termination of employment effective on the date the approved leave of absence ends, subject to applicable law and any RSUs that are unvested as of the date your employment terminates shall be forfeited subject to Section 2(c). During a leave of absence as provided for in (ii) above, although you will be considered to have been continuously employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company and not to have had a termination of employment under this Section 2, subject to applicable law, the Committee may specify that such leave of absence period approved for your personal reasons (and provided for by any applicable law) shall not be counted in determining the period of employment for purposes of the
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vesting of the RSUs. In such case, the Vesting Dates for unvested RSUs shall be extended by the length of any such leave of absence.
(j)As more fully provided for in the Plan, notwithstanding any provision herein, in any Award or in the Plan to the contrary, the terms of any Award shall be limited to those terms permitted under Code Section 409A including all applicable regulations and administrative guidance thereunder (“Section 409A”), and any terms not permitted under Section 409A shall be automatically modified and limited to the extent necessary to conform with Section 409A, but only to the extent such modification or limitation is permitted under Section 409A.
3.NON-COMPETITION AND NON-SOLICITATION AGREEMENT AND COMPANY RIGHT TO INJUNCTIVE RELIEF, DAMAGES, RESCISSION, FORFEITURE AND OTHER REMEDIES
You acknowledge that the grant of RSUs pursuant to this Agreement is sufficient consideration for this Agreement, including, without limitation, all applicable restrictions imposed on you by this Section 3. For the avoidance of doubt, the non-competition provisions of Section 3(c)(i)-(ii) below shall only be applicable during your employment by BMS (as defined in Section 3(e)(iii)).
(a)Confidentiality Obligations and Agreement. By accepting this Agreement, you agree and/or reaffirm the terms of all agreements related to treatment of Confidential Information that you signed at the inception of or during your employment, the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference. This includes, but is not limited to, use or disclosure of any BMS Confidential Information, Proprietary Information, or Trade Secrets to third parties. Confidential Information, Proprietary Information, and Trade Secrets include, but are not limited to, any information gained in the course of your employment with BMS that is marked as confidential or could reasonably be expected to harm BMS if disclosed to third parties, including without limitation, any information that could reasonably be expected to aid a competitor or potential competitor in making inferences regarding the nature of BMS’s business activities, where such inferences could reasonably be expected to allow such competitor to compete more effectively with BMS. You agree that you will not remove or disclose BMS Confidential Information, Proprietary Information or Trade Secrets. Unauthorized removal includes forwarding or downloading confidential information to personal email or other electronic media and/or copying the information to personal unencrypted thumb drives, cloud storage or drop box. Immediately upon termination of your employment for any reason, you will return to BMS all of BMS’s confidential and other business materials that you have or that are in your possession or control and all copies thereof, including all tangible embodiments thereof, whether in hard copy or electronic format and you shall not retain any versions thereof on any personal computer or any other media (e.g., flash drives, thumb drives, external hard drives and the like). In addition, you will thoroughly search personal electronic devices, drives, cloud-based storage, email, cell phones, and social media to ensure that all BMS information has been deleted. In the event that you commingle personal and BMS confidential information on these devices or storage media, you hereby consent to the removal and permanent deletion of all information on these devices and media. Nothing in this paragraph or
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Agreement limits or prohibits your right to report potential violations of law, rules, or regulations to, or communicate with, cooperate with, testify before, or otherwise assist in an investigation or proceeding by, any government agency or entity, or engage in any other conduct that is required or protected by law or regulation, and you are not required to obtain the prior authorization of BMS to do so and are not required to notify BMS that you have done so.
(b)Inventions. To the extent permitted by local law, you agree and/or reaffirm the terms of all agreements related to inventions that you signed at the inception of or during your employment, and agree to promptly disclose and assign to BMS all of your interest in any and all inventions, discoveries, improvements and business or marketing concepts related to the current or contemplated business or activities of BMS, and which are conceived or made by you, either alone or in conjunction with others, at any time or place during the period you are employed by BMS. Upon request of BMS, including after your termination, you agree to execute, at BMS’s expense, any and all applications, assignments, or other documents which BMS shall determine necessary to apply for and obtain letters patent to protect BMS’s interest in such inventions, discoveries, and improvements and to cooperate in good faith in any legal proceedings to protect BMS’s intellectual property.
(c)Non-Competition, Non-Solicitation and Related Covenants. By accepting this Agreement, you agree to the restrictive covenants outlined in this section unless expressly prohibited by local law as follows. Given the extent and nature of the confidential information that you have obtained or will obtain during the course of your employment with BMS, it would be inevitable or, at the least, substantially probable that such confidential information would be disclosed or utilized by you should you obtain employment from, or otherwise become associated with, an entity or person that is engaged in a business or enterprise that directly competes with BMS. Even if not inevitable, it would be impossible or impracticable for BMS to monitor your strict compliance with your confidentiality obligations. Consequently, you agree that you will not, directly or indirectly:
(i) during the Covenant Restricted Period (as defined below), own or have any financial interest in a Competitive Business (as defined below), except that nothing in this clause shall prevent you from owning one per cent or less of the outstanding securities of any entity whose securities are traded on a U.S. national securities exchange (including NASDAQ) or an equivalent foreign exchange;
(ii) during the Covenant Restricted Period, whether or not for compensation, either on your own behalf or as an employee, officer, agent, consultant, director, owner, partner, joint venturer, shareholder, investor, or in any other capacity, be actively connected with a Competitive Business or otherwise advise or assist a Competitive Business with regard to any product, investigational compound, technology, service or line of business that competes with any product, investigational compound, technology, service or line of business with which you worked or about which you became familiar as a result of your employment with BMS;

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(iii) for employees in an executive, management, supervisory or business unit lead role at the time of termination, you will not, during the Covenant Restricted Period, employ, solicit for employment, solicit, induce, encourage, or participate in soliciting, inducing or encouraging any BMS employee who is employed by BMS to terminate or reduce his or her or its relationship with BMS. This restriction includes, but is not limited to, participation by you in any and all parts of the staffing and hiring processes involving a candidate regardless of the means by which the new employer became aware of the candidate;
(iv) during the Covenant Restricted Period, solicit, induce, encourage, or appropriate or attempt to solicit, divert or appropriate, by use of Confidential Information or otherwise, any existing or prospective customer, vendor or supplier of BMS that you became aware of or was introduced to in the course of your duties for BMS, to terminate, cancel or otherwise reduce its relationship with BMS, and;
(v) during the Covenant Restricted Period, engage in any activity that is harmful to the interests of BMS, including, without limitation, any conduct during the term of your employment that violates BMS’s Standards of Business Conduct and Ethics, securities trading policy and other policies.
(d)Rescission, Forfeiture and Other Remedies. If BMS determines that you have violated any applicable provisions of 3(c) above during the Covenant Restricted Period, in addition to injunctive relief and damages, you agree and covenant that:
(i) any portion of the RSUs not vested or settled shall be immediately rescinded;
(ii) you shall automatically forfeit any rights you may have with respect to the RSUs as of the date of such determination;
(iii) if any part of the RSUs vested within the twelve-month period immediately preceding a violation of Section 3(c) above (or vested following the date of any such violation), upon BMS’s demand, you shall immediately deliver to it a certificate or certificates for shares of Common Stock that you acquired upon settlement of such RSUs (or an equivalent number of other shares), including any shares of Common Stock that may have been withheld or sold to cover withholding obligations for Tax-Related Items; and
(iv) the foregoing remedies set forth in this Section 3(d) shall not be BMS’s exclusive remedies. BMS reserves all other rights and remedies available to it at law or in equity.
(e)Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the following definitions shall apply:
(i) “Competitive Business” means any business that is engaged in or is about to become engaged in the development, production or sale of any product, investigational compound, technology, process, service or line of business
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concerning the treatment of any disease, which product, investigational compound, technology, process, service or line of business resembles or competes with any product, investigational compound, technology, process, service or line of business that was sold by, or in development at, BMS during your employment with BMS.
(ii) The “Covenant Restricted Period” for purposes of Sections 3(c)(iii) and 3(c)(iv) shall be the period during which you are employed by BMS and twelve (12) months after the end of your term of employment with and/or work for BMS for any reason, (e.g., restriction applies regardless of the reason for termination and includes voluntary and involuntary termination). The “Covenant Restricted Period” for purposes of Sections 3(c)(i), 3(c)(ii) and 3(c)(v) shall be the period of employment by BMS. In the event that BMS files an action to enforce rights arising out of this Agreement, the Covenant Restricted Period shall be extended for all periods of time in which you are determined by the Court or other authority to have been in violation of the provisions of Section 3(c).
(iii) “BMS” means the Company, all related companies, affiliates, subsidiaries, parents, successors, assigns and all organizations acquired by the foregoing.
(f)Severability. You acknowledge and agree that the period and scope of restriction imposed upon you by this Section 3 are fair and reasonable and are reasonably required for the protection of BMS. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions will not in any way be affected or impaired and this Agreement shall nevertheless continue to be valid and enforceable as though the invalid provisions were not part of this Agreement. If the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority declares that any term or provision hereof is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the parties agree that the court making such determination shall have the power to reduce the scope, duration, area or applicability of the term or provision, to delete specific words or phrases, or to replace any invalid, illegal or unenforceable term or provision with a term or provision that is valid, legal and enforceable to the maximum extent permissible under law and that comes closest to expressing the intention of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable term or provision. You acknowledge and agree that your covenants under this Agreement are ancillary to your employment relationship with BMS, but shall be independent of any other contractual relationship between you and BMS. Consequently, the existence of any claim or cause of action that you may have against BMS shall not constitute a defense to the enforcement of this Agreement by BMS, nor an excuse for noncompliance with this Agreement.
(g)Additional Remedies. You acknowledge and agree that any violation by you of this paragraph will cause irreparable harm to BMS and BMS cannot be adequately compensated for such violation by damages.  Accordingly, if you violate or threaten to violate this Agreement, then, in addition to any other rights or remedies that BMS may have in law or in equity, BMS shall be entitled, without the posting of a bond or other security, to obtain an injunction to stop or prevent such violation, including but not limited to obtaining a temporary or preliminary injunction from a Delaware court pursuant to
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Section 1(a) of the Mutual Arbitration Agreement (if applicable) and Section 14 of this Agreement. You further agree that if BMS incurs legal fees or costs in enforcing this Agreement, you will reimburse BMS for such fees and costs.
(h)Binding Obligations. These obligations shall be binding both upon you, your assigns, executors, administrators and legal representatives. At the inception of or during the course of your employment, you may have executed agreements that contain similar terms. Those agreements remain in full force and effect. In the event that there is a conflict between the terms of those agreements and this Agreement, this Agreement will control.
(i)Enforcement. BMS retains discretion regarding whether or not to enforce the terms of the covenants contained in this Section 3 and its decision not to do so in your instance or anyone’s case shall not be considered a waiver of BMS’s right to do so.
(j)Duty to Notify BMS and Third Parties. During your employment with BMS and for a period of 12 months after your termination of employment from BMS, you shall communicate any post-employment obligations under this Agreement to each subsequent employer. You also authorize BMS to notify third parties, including without limitation, customers and actual or potential employers, of the terms of this Agreement and your obligations hereunder upon your separation from BMS or your separation from employment with any subsequent employer during the applicable Covenant Restricted Period, by providing a copy of this Agreement or otherwise.
4.RESPONSIBILITY FOR TAXES
You acknowledge that, regardless of any action taken by the Company, any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company, including your employer (“Employer”), the ultimate liability for all income tax (including U.S. and non-U.S. federal, state and local taxes), social security, payroll tax, fringe benefits tax, payment on account or other tax-related items related to your participation in the Plan and legally applicable or deemed applicable to you (“Tax-Related Items”) is and remains your responsibility and may exceed the amount actually withheld by the Company or the Employer, if any. You further acknowledge that the Company, any subsidiary or affiliate and/or the Employer: (a) make no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection with any aspect of the RSUs or underlying shares of Common Stock, including the grant of the RSUs, the vesting of RSUs, the conversion of the RSUs into shares of Common Stock or the receipt of an equivalent cash payment, the subsequent sale of any shares of Common Stock acquired at settlement and the receipt of any dividends; and, (b) do not commit to structure the terms of the grant or any aspect of the RSUs to reduce or eliminate your liability for Tax-Related Items or achieve any particular tax result. Further, if you are subject to Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction, you acknowledge that the Company and/or the Employer (or former employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction.
Prior to the relevant taxable event, you agree to make adequate arrangements satisfactory to the Company or the Employer to satisfy all Tax-Related Items. In this regard, by your acceptance of the RSUs, you authorize the Company and/or the Employer, or their respective
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agents, at their discretion, to satisfy any applicable withholding obligations or rights with regard to all Tax-Related Items by one or a combination of the following:
(a)requiring you to make a payment in a form acceptable to the Company; or
(b)withholding from your wages or other cash compensation payable to you; or
(c)withholding from proceeds of the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon settlement of the RSUs either through a voluntary sale or through a mandatory sale arranged by the Company (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization without further consent); or
(d)withholding in shares of Common Stock to be issued upon settlement of the RSUs;
provided, however, if you are a Section 16 officer of the Company under the Exchange Act, then the Company will withhold shares of Common Stock upon the relevant taxable or tax withholding event, as applicable, unless the use of such withholding method is problematic under applicable tax or securities law or has materially adverse accounting consequences, in which case, the obligation for Tax-Related Items may be satisfied by one or a combination of methods (b) and (c) above.
The Company may withhold or account for Tax-Related Items by considering applicable minimum statutory withholding rates or other applicable withholding rates, including maximum withholding rates applicable in your jurisdiction(s). In the event of over-withholding, you may receive a refund of any over-withheld amount in cash and (with no entitlement to the equivalent in shares of Common Stock) or if not refunded, you may seek a refund from the local tax authorities. In the event of under-withholding, you may be required to pay any additional Tax-Related Items directly to the applicable tax authority or to the Company and/or the Employer. If any obligation for Tax-Related Items is satisfied by withholding in shares of Common Stock, for tax purposes, you are deemed to have been issued the full number of shares of Common Stock subject to the vested RSUs, notwithstanding that a number of the shares of Common Stock is held back solely for the purpose of paying the Tax-Related Items.
Finally, you agree to pay to the Company or the Employer any amount of Tax-Related Items that the Company or the Employer may be required to withhold or account for as a result of your participation in the Plan that cannot be satisfied by the means previously described. The Company may refuse to issue or deliver the shares or the proceeds of the sale of shares of Common Stock if you fail to comply with your obligations in connection with the Tax-Related Items.
Notwithstanding anything in this Section 4 to the contrary, to avoid a prohibited acceleration under Section 409A, if shares of Common Stock subject to RSUs will be sold on your behalf (or withheld) to satisfy any Tax-Related Items arising prior to the date of settlement of the RSUs, then to the extent that any portion of the RSUs that is considered nonqualified deferred compensation subject to Section 409A, the number of such shares sold on your behalf (or withheld) shall not exceed the number of shares that equals the liability for Tax-Related Items with respect to such shares.

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5.DIVIDENDS AND ADJUSTMENTS
(a)Dividends or dividend equivalents are not paid, accrued or accumulated on RSUs during the Restricted Period, except as provided in Section 5(b).
(b)The number of your RSUs and/or other related terms shall be appropriately adjusted, in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of your rights with respect to RSUs, to reflect any changes relating to the outstanding shares of Common Stock resulting from any event referred to in Plan Section 11(c) (excluding any payment of ordinary dividends on Common Stock) or any other “equity restructuring” as defined in FASB ASC Topic 718.
6.EFFECT ON OTHER BENEFITS
In no event shall the value, at any time, of the RSUs or any other payment under this Agreement be included as compensation or earnings for purposes of any other compensation, retirement, or benefit plan offered to employees of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company unless otherwise specifically provided for in such plan. The RSUs and the underlying shares of Common Stock (or their cash equivalent), and the income and value of the same, are not part of normal or expected compensation or salary for any purpose including, but not limited to, calculation of any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy or end-of-service payments, holiday pay, bonuses, long-service awards, leave-related payments, pension or retirement benefits, or similar mandatory payments.
7.ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF NATURE OF PLAN AND RSUs
In accepting the RSUs, you acknowledge, understand and agree that:
(a)The Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, it is discretionary in nature and may be modified, amended, suspended or terminated by the Company at any time, to the extent permitted by the Plan;
(b)The Award of RSUs is exceptional, voluntary and occasional and does not create any contractual or other right to receive future awards of RSUs, or benefits in lieu of RSUs even if RSUs have been awarded in the past;
(c)All decisions with respect to future awards of RSUs or other awards, if any, will be at the sole discretion of the Company;
(d)Your participation in the Plan is voluntary;
(e)The RSUs and the shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not intended to replace any pension rights or compensation;
(f)Unless otherwise agreed with the Company, the RSUs and the shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not
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granted as consideration for, or in connection with, the service you may provide as a director of a subsidiary or an affiliate of the Company;
(g)The future value of the underlying shares of Common Stock is unknown, indeterminable and cannot be predicted with certainty;
(h)No claim or entitlement to compensation or damages arises from the forfeiture of RSUs resulting from termination of your employment with the Company, or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, including the Employer (whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any);
(i)Unless otherwise provided in the Plan or by the Company in its discretion, the RSUs and the benefits evidenced by this Agreement do not create any entitlement to have the RSUs or any such benefits transferred to, or assumed by, another company nor to be exchanged, cashed out or substituted for, in connection with any corporate transaction affecting the shares of the Company; and
(j)Neither the Company, the Employer nor any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company shall be liable for any foreign exchange rate fluctuation between your local currency and the United States Dollar that may affect the value of the RSUs or of any amounts due to you pursuant to the settlement of the RSUs or the subsequent sale of any shares of Common Stock acquired upon settlement.
8.NO ADVICE REGARDING GRANT
The Company is not providing any tax, legal or financial advice, nor is the Company making any recommendations regarding your participation in the Plan or your acquisition or sale of the underlying shares of Common Stock. You should consult with your own personal tax, legal and financial advisors regarding your participation in the Plan before taking any action related to the Plan.
9.RIGHT TO CONTINUED EMPLOYMENT
Nothing in the Plan or this Agreement shall confer on you any right to continue in the employ of the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company or any specific position or level of employment with the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company or affect in any way the right of the Employer to terminate your employment without prior notice at any time for any reason or no reason.
10.ADMINISTRATION; UNFUNDED OBLIGATIONS
The Committee shall have full authority and discretion, subject only to the express terms of the Plan, to decide all matters relating to the administration and interpretation of the Plan and this Agreement, and all such Committee determinations shall be final, conclusive, and binding upon the Company, any subsidiary or affiliate, you, and all interested parties. Any provision for distribution in settlement of your RSUs and other obligations hereunder shall be by means of bookkeeping entries on the books of the Company and shall not create in you or any beneficiary
13


any right to, or claim against any, specific assets of the Company, nor result in the creation of any trust or escrow account for you or any beneficiary. You and any of your beneficiaries entitled to any settlement or distribution hereunder shall be a general creditor of the Company.
11.DEEMED ACCEPTANCE
You are required to accept the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement prior to the first vest date in order for you to receive the Award granted to you hereunder. If you wish to decline this Award, you must reject this Agreement prior to the first Vesting Date. For your benefit, if you have not rejected the Agreement prior to the first Vesting Date, you will be deemed to have automatically accepted this Award and all the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. Deemed acceptance will allow the shares to be released to you in a timely manner and once released, you waive any right to assert that you have not accepted the terms hereof.
12.AMENDMENT TO PLAN
This Agreement shall be subject to the terms of the Plan, as amended from time to time, except that, subject to Sections 19, 21 and 23 of this Agreement, and the provisions of Addendum A hereto, your rights relating to the Award may not be materially adversely affected by any amendment or termination of the Plan approved after the Award Date without your written consent.
13.SEVERABILITY AND VALIDITY
The various provisions of this Agreement are severable, and if any one or more provisions are determined to be illegal or otherwise unenforceable, in whole or in part, the remaining provisions shall nevertheless be binding and enforceable.
14.GOVERNING LAW, JURISDICTION AND VENUE
This Agreement and Award grant shall be governed by the substantive laws (but not the choice of law rules) of the State of Delaware. The forum in which disputes arising under this RSU grant and Agreement shall be decided depends on whether you are subject to the Mutual Arbitration Agreement.
(a)If you are subject to the Mutual Arbitration Agreement, any dispute that arises under this RSU grant or Agreement shall be governed by the Mutual Arbitration Agreement. Any application to a court under Section 1(a) of the Mutual Arbitration Agreement for temporary or preliminary injunctive relief in aid of arbitration or for the maintenance of the status quo pending arbitration shall exclusively be brought and conducted in the courts of Wilmington, Delaware, or the federal courts for the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, and no other courts where this RSU grant is made and/or performed.  The parties hereby submit to and consent to the jurisdiction of the State of Delaware for purposes of any such application for injunctive relief.
(b)If you are not subject to the Mutual Arbitration Agreement, this Agreement and Award grant shall be governed by the substantive laws (but not the choice of law rules) of the State of Delaware. For purposes of litigating any dispute that arises under this RSU grant or Agreement, the parties hereby submit to and consent to the jurisdiction of the State
14


of Delaware, agree that such litigation shall exclusively be conducted in the courts of Wilmington, Delaware, or the federal courts for the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, and no other courts where this RSU grant is made and/or performed.
15.SUCCESSORS
This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the successors, assigns, and heirs of the respective parties.
16.ELECTRONIC DELIVERY AND ACCEPTANCE
The Company may, in its sole discretion, decide to deliver any documents related to current or future participation in the Plan by electronic means. You hereby consent to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agree to participate in the Plan through an on-line or electronic systems established and maintained by the Company or a third-party designated by the Company.
17.INSIDER TRADING/MARKET ABUSE LAWS
You acknowledge that, depending on your country or broker’s country, or the country in which Common Stock is listed, you may be subject to insider trading restrictions and/or market abuse laws in applicable jurisdictions, which may affect your ability to accept, acquire, sell or attempt to sell, or otherwise dispose of the shares of Common Stock, rights to shares of Common Stock (e.g., RSUs) or rights linked to the value of Common Stock, during such times as you are considered to have “inside information” regarding the Company (as defined by the laws or regulations in applicable jurisdictions, including the United States and your country). Local insider trading laws and regulations may prohibit the cancellation or amendment of orders you placed before possessing inside information. Furthermore, you may be prohibited from (i) disclosing insider information to any third party, including fellow employees and (ii) “tipping” third parties or causing them to otherwise buy or sell securities. Any restrictions under these laws or regulations are separate from and in addition to any restrictions that may be imposed under any applicable Company insider trading policy. You acknowledge that it is your responsibility to comply with any applicable restrictions, and you should speak to your personal advisor on this matter.
18.LANGUAGE
You acknowledge that you are proficient in the English language, or have consulted with an advisor who is sufficiently proficient in English, so as to allow you to understand the terms of this Agreement, the Plan and any other Plan-related documents. If you have received this Agreement or any other document related to the Plan translated into a language other than English and if the meaning of the translated version is different than the English version, the English version will control.
19.COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND REGULATIONS
Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Plan or this Agreement, unless there is an available exemption from any registration, qualification or other legal requirement applicable to the shares of Common Stock, you understand that the Company will not be obligated to issue any
15


shares of Common Stock pursuant to the vesting and/or settlement of the RSUs, if the issuance of such Common Stock shall constitute a violation by you or the Company of any provision of law or regulation of any governmental authority. Further, you agree that the Company shall have unilateral authority to amend the Plan and the Agreement without your consent to the extent necessary to comply with securities or other laws applicable to issuance of shares. Any determination by the Company in this regard shall be final, binding and conclusive.
20.ENTIRE AGREEMENT AND NO ORAL MODIFICATION OR WAIVER
This Agreement (including the terms of the Plan and the Grant Summary) contains the entire understanding of the parties, provided that, if you are subject to the Mutual Arbitration Agreement, then the Mutual Arbitration Agreement is hereby incorporated into and made a part of this Agreement. Subject to Sections 19, 21 and 23 of this Agreement, and the provisions of Addendum A, this Agreement shall not be modified or amended except in writing duly signed by the parties, except that the Company may adopt a modification or amendment to the Agreement that is not materially adverse to you in a writing signed only by the Company. Any waiver of any right or failure to perform under this Agreement shall be in writing signed by the party granting the waiver and shall not be deemed a waiver of any subsequent failure to perform.
21.ADDENDUM A
Your RSUs shall be subject to any additional provisions set forth in Addendum A to this Agreement for your country, if any. If you relocate to one of the countries included in Addendum A, the additional provisions for such country shall apply to you, without your consent, to the extent the Company determines that the application of such provisions is necessary or advisable for legal or administrative reasons. Addendum A constitutes part of this Agreement.
22.FOREIGN ASSET/ACCOUNT REPORTING REQUIREMENTS AND EXCHANGE CONTROLS
Your country may have certain foreign asset and/or foreign account reporting requirements and exchange controls which may affect your ability to acquire or hold shares of Common Stock under the Plan or cash received from participating in the Plan (including from any dividends paid on shares of Common Stock or sale proceeds resulting from the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan) in a brokerage or bank account outside your country. You may be required to report such accounts, assets or transactions to the tax or other authorities in your country. You also may be required to repatriate sale proceeds or other funds received as a result of your participation in the Plan to your country through a designated bank or broker within a certain time after receipt. You acknowledge that it is your responsibility to be compliant with such regulations, and you should consult your personal legal advisor for any details.
23.IMPOSITION OF OTHER REQUIREMENTS
The Company reserves the right to impose other requirements on your participation in the Plan, on the RSUs and on any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan, to the extent the Company determines it is necessary or advisable for legal or administrative reasons, and to require you to sign any additional agreements or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing.

16




17


For the Company
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company

By     
Ann Powell
Chief Human Resources Officer
I have read this Agreement in its entirety. I understand that this Award has been granted to provide a means for me to acquire and/or expand an ownership position in Bristol-Myers Squibb Company. I acknowledge and agree that sales of shares will be subject to the Company’s policies regulating trading by employees. In accepting this Award, I hereby agree that Fidelity, or such other vendor as the Company may choose to administer the Plan, may provide the Company with any and all account information for the administration of this Award.
I hereby agree to all the terms, restrictions and conditions set forth in the Agreement, including, but not limited to any post-employment covenants described herein.

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Addendum A
BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY
ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS FOR RSUs IN CERTAIN COUNTRIES
Unless otherwise provided below, capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the same meanings assigned to them in the Plan and the Agreement.
This Addendum A includes additional provisions that apply if you are residing and/or working in one of the countries listed below. This Addendum A is part of the Agreement.
This Addendum A also includes information of which you should be aware with respect to your participation in the Plan. For example, certain individual exchange control reporting requirements may apply upon vesting of the RSUs and/or sale of Common Stock. The information is based on the securities, exchange control and other laws in effect in the respective countries as of January 2021 and is provided for informational purposes. Such laws are often complex and change frequently, and results may be different based on the particular facts and circumstances. As a result, the Company strongly recommends that you do not rely on the information noted herein as the only source of information relating to the consequences of your participation in the Plan because the information may be out of date at the time your RSUs vest or are settled, or you sell shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan.
In addition, the information is general in nature and may not apply to your particular situation, and the Company is not in a position to assure you of any particular result. Accordingly, you should seek appropriate professional advice as to how the relevant laws in your country may apply to your situation.
Finally, if you are a citizen or resident of a country other than the one in which you currently are residing and/or working, transfer employment and/or residency after the RSUs are granted to you, or are considered a resident of another country for local law purposes, the information contained herein for the country you are residing and/or working in at the time of grant may not be applicable to you in the same manner, and the Company shall, in its discretion, determine to what extent the additional provisions contained herein shall be applicable to you.
All Countries
Retirement. The following provision supplements Section 2 of the Agreement:
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Company receives a legal opinion that there has been a legal judgment and/or legal development in your jurisdiction that likely would result in the favorable treatment that applies to the RSUs in the event of your Retirement or when you become Retirement eligible being deemed unlawful and/or discriminatory, the provisions of Section 2 regarding the treatment of the RSUs or in the event of your Retirement or when you become Retirement eligible shall not be applicable to you.



All Countries Outside the European Union/ European Economic Area/Switzerland/United Kingdom
Data Privacy Consent.
By accepting the Award, you explicitly and unambiguously consent to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of your personal data as described in the Agreement by and among, as applicable, the Employer, the Company and its other subsidiaries and affiliates for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan.
You understand that the Company, the Employer and other subsidiaries and affiliates of the Company hold certain personal information about you, including, but not limited to, your name, home address and telephone number, email address, date of birth, employee ID, social security number, passport or other identification number (e.g., resident registration number), tax code, hire date, termination date, termination code, division name, division code, region name, salary grade, nationality, job title, any shares of stock or directorships held in the Company, details of all RSUs or any other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, vested, unvested or outstanding in your favor (“Data”), for the purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Plan.
You understand that Data will be transferred to Fidelity Stock Plan Services and certain of its affiliates (“Fidelity”), or such other stock plan service provider as may be selected by the Company in the future, which assist in the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. You understand that the recipients of the Data may be located in the United States or elsewhere, and that the recipient’s country (e.g. the United States) may have different data privacy laws and protections than your country. You understand that if you reside outside the United States, you may request a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of the Data by contacting your local human resources representative. You authorize the Company, Fidelity and other possible recipients which may assist the Company (presently or in the future) with implementing, administering and managing the Plan to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, for the sole purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan, including any requisite transfer of such Data as may be required to a broker, escrow agent or other third party with whom the shares of Common Stock received upon vesting of the RSUs may be deposited. You understand that Data will be held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage your participation in the Plan. You understand that if you reside outside the United States, you may, at any time, view Data, request information about the storage and processing of Data, require any necessary amendments to Data or refuse or withdraw the consents herein, in any case without cost, by contacting your local human resources representative. Further, you understand that you are providing the consents herein on a purely voluntary basis. If you do not consent, or if you later seek to revoke your consent, your employment status or service with the Employer will not be affected; the only consequence of refusing or withdrawing your consent is that the Company would not be able to grant RSUs or other equity awards to you or administer or maintain such awards. Therefore, you understand that refusing or withdrawing your consent may affect your ability to participate in the Plan. For more information on the
Addendum-2


consequences of your refusal to consent or withdrawal of consent, you understand that you may contact your local human resources representative.
Upon request of the Company or the Employer, you agree to provide a separate executed data privacy consent form (or any other agreements or consents that may be required by the Company and/or the Employer) that the Company and/or the Employer may deem necessary to obtain from you for the purpose of administering your participation in the Plan in compliance with the data privacy laws in your country, either now or in the future.  You understand and agree that you will not be able to participate in the Plan if you fail to provide any such consent or agreement requested by the Company and/or the Employer.
Argentina
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgement. This provision supplements Sections 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
By accepting the RSUs, you acknowledge and agree that the grant of RSUs is made by the Company (not the Employer) in its sole discretion and that the value of the RSUs or any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan shall not constitute salary or wages for any purpose under Argentine labor law, including, but not limited to, the calculation of (i) any labor benefits including, but not limited to, vacation pay, thirteenth salary, compensation in lieu of notice, annual bonus, disability, and leave of absence payments, etc., or (ii) any termination or severance indemnities or similar payments.
If, notwithstanding the foregoing, any benefits under the Plan are considered salary or wages for any purpose under Argentine labor law, you acknowledge and agree that such benefits shall not accrue more frequently than on each Vesting Date.
Securities Law Information. Neither the RSUs nor the underlying shares of Common Stock are publicly offered or listed on any stock exchange in Argentina.
Exchange Control Information. Certain restrictions and requirements may apply if and when you transfer proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock or any cash dividends paid with respect to such shares into Argentina.
Exchange control regulations in Argentina are subject to change. You should speak with your personal legal advisor regarding any exchange control obligations that you may have prior to vesting in the RSUs or remitting funds into Argentina, as you are responsible for complying with applicable exchange control laws.
Australia
Compliance with Laws. Notwithstanding anything else in the Agreement, you will not be entitled to, and shall not claim, any benefit under the Plan if the provision of such benefit would give rise to a breach of Part 2D.2 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), any other provision of that Act, or any other applicable statute, rule or regulation which limits or restricts the giving of such benefits. Further, the Employer is under no obligation to seek or obtain the approval of its shareholders in general meeting for the purpose of overcoming any such limitation or restriction.

Addendum-3


Australian Offer Document. The offer of RSUs is intended to comply with the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001, ASIC Regulatory Guide 49 and ASIC Class Order CO 14/1000. Additional details are set forth in the Offer Document for the offer of RSUs to Australian resident employees, which will be provided to you with the Agreement.
Tax Information. The Plan is a plan to which Subdivision 83A-C of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (Cth) applies (subject to conditions in the Act).
Exchange Control Information. Exchange control reporting is required for inbound cash transactions exceeding A$10,000 and inbound international fund transfers of any value, that do not involve an Australian bank.
Austria
Exchange Control Information. If you hold securities (including shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan) or cash (including proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock) outside of Austria, you may be subject to reporting obligations to the Austrian National Bank. If the value of the shares meets or exceeds a certain threshold, you must report the securities held on a quarterly basis to the Austrian National Bank as of the last day of the quarter, on or before the 15th day of the month following the end of the calendar quarter. In all other cases, an annual reporting obligation applies and the report has to be filed as of December 31 on or before January 31 of the following year using the form P2. Where the cash amount held outside of Austria meets or exceeds a certain threshold, monthly reporting obligations apply as explained in the next paragraph.
If you sell your shares of Common Stock, or receive any cash dividends, you may have exchange control obligations if you hold the cash proceeds outside of Austria. If the transaction volume of all your accounts abroad meets or exceeds a certain threshold, you must report to the Austrian National Bank the movements and balances of all accounts on a monthly basis, as of the last day of the month, on or before the 15th day of the following month, on the prescribed form (Meldungen SI-Forderungen und/oder SI-Verpflichtungen).
Belgium
There are no country-specific provisions.
Bermuda
Securities Law Information. The Plan and this Agreement are not subject to, and have not received approval from either the Bermuda Monetary Authority or the Registrar of Companies in Bermuda and no statement to the contrary, explicit or implicit, is authorized to be made in this regard. If any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan are offered or sold in Bermuda, the offer or sale must comply with the provisions of the Investment Business Act 2003 of Bermuda. Alternatively, the shares of Common Stock may be sold on the New York Stock Exchange on which they are listed.

Addendum-4


Brazil
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgement. This provision supplements Sections 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
By accepting the RSUs, you acknowledge and agree that (i) you are making an investment decision, and (ii) the value of the underlying shares of Common Stock is not fixed and may increase or decrease in value over the Restricted Period.
Compliance with Laws. By accepting the RSUs, you agree that you will comply with Brazilian law when you vest in the RSUs and sell shares of Common Stock. You also agree to report and pay any and all taxes associated with the vesting of the RSUs, the sale of the shares of Common Stock acquired pursuant to the Plan and the receipt of any dividends.
Exchange Control Information. You must prepare and submit a declaration of assets and rights held outside of Brazil to the Central Bank on an annual basis if you hold assets or rights valued at more than US$1,000,000. Quarterly reporting is required if such amount exceeds US$100,000,000. The assets and rights that must be reported include shares of Common Stock and may include the RSUs.
Bulgaria
There are no country-specific provisions.
Canada
Settlement of RSUs. Notwithstanding any terms or conditions of the Plan or the Agreement to the contrary, RSUs will be settled in shares of Common Stock only, not cash.
Securities Law Information. You acknowledge and agree that you will sell shares of Common Stock acquired through participation in the Plan only outside of Canada through the facilities of a stock exchange on which the Common Stock is listed. Currently, the shares of Common Stock are listed on the New York Stock Exchange.
Termination of Employment. This provision replaces the second paragraph of Section 2(h)(v) of the Agreement:
In the event of termination of your employment (whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any), unless otherwise provided in this Agreement or the Plan, your right to vest in the RSUs, if any, will terminate effective as of the date that is the earliest of (1) the date upon which your employment with the Company or any of its subsidiaries is terminated; (2) the date you receive written notice of termination of employment, or (3) the date you are no longer actively employed by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, regardless of any notice period or period of pay in lieu of such notice required under applicable laws (including, but not limited to statutory law, regulatory law and/or common law); the Committee shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when you are no longer employed or actively providing services for purposes of the RSUs (including whether you may still be considered employed or actively
Addendum-5


providing services while on a leave of absence).Notwithstanding the foregoing, if applicable employment standards legislation explicitly requires continued vesting during a statutory notice period, your right to vest in the RSUs, if any, will terminate effective upon the expiry of your minimum statutory notice period, and you will not earn or be entitled to pro-rated vesting if the vesting date falls after the end of your statutory notice period, nor will you be entitled to any compensation for lost vesting.
The following provision applies if you are resident in Quebec:
Data Privacy. This provision supplements the Data Privacy Consent provision above in this Addendum A:
You hereby authorize the Company, the Employer and their representatives to discuss with and obtain all relevant information from all personnel, professional or non-professional, involved with the administration and operation of the Plan. You further authorize the Company and its subsidiaries to disclose and discuss the Plan with their advisors. You further authorize the Company and its subsidiaries to record such information and to keep such information in your employee file.
Chile
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgement. This provision supplements Sections 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
In accepting the RSUs, you agree the RSUs and the shares of Common Stock underlying the RSUs, and the income and value of same, shall not be considered as part of your remuneration for purposes of determining the calculation base of future indemnities, whether statutory or contractual, for years of service (severance) or in lieu of prior notice, pursuant to Article 172 of the Chilean Labor Code.
Securities Law Information. The offer of the RSUs constitutes a private offering in Chile effective as of the Award Date. The offer of RSUs is made subject to general ruling n° 336 of the Commission for the Financial Market (Comisión para el Mercado Financiero, “CMF”). The offer refers to securities not registered at the securities registry or at the foreign securities registry of the CMF, and, therefore, such securities are not subject to oversight of the CMF. Given the RSUs are not registered in Chile, the Company is not required to provide information about the RSUs or shares of Common Stock in Chile. Unless the RSUs and/or the shares of Common Stock are registered with the CMF, a public offering of such securities cannot be made in Chile.
Esta oferta de Unidades de Acciones Restringidas (“RSU”) constituye una oferta privada de valores en Chile y se inicia en la Fecha de la Concesión. Esta oferta de RSU se acoge a las disposiciones de la Norma de Carácter General N  336 (“NCG 336”) de la Comisión para el Mercado Financiero (“CMF”).  Esta oferta versa sobre valores no inscritos en el Registro de Valores o en el Registro de Valores Extranjeros que lleva la CMF, por lo que tales valores no están sujetos a la fiscalización de ésta. Por tratarse los RSU de valores no registrados en Chile, no existe obligación por parte de la Compañía de entregar en Chile información pública respecto de los RSU or sus Acciones. Estos valores no podrán ser objeto de oferta pública en Chile mientras no sean inscritos en el Registro de Valores correspondiente.

Addendum-6


Exchange Control Information. You are responsible for complying with foreign exchange requirements in Chile. You should consult with your personal legal advisor regarding any applicable exchange control obligations prior to vesting in the RSUs or receiving proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired at vesting or cash dividends.
You are not required to repatriate funds obtained from the sale of shares of Common Stock or the receipt of any dividends. However, if you decide to repatriate such funds, you must do so through the Formal Exchange Market if the amount of funds exceeds US$10,000. In such case, you must report the payment to a commercial bank or registered foreign exchange office receiving the funds. If your aggregate investments held outside of Chile exceed US$5,000,000 (including shares of Common Stock and any cash proceeds obtained under the Plan) in the relevant calendar year, you must report the investments quarterly to the Central Bank. Annex 3.1 (and of Annex 3.2 at the closing of December, if applicable) of Chapter XII of the Foreign Exchange Regulations must be used to file this report. Please note that exchange control regulations in Chile are subject to change.
China
The following provisions apply if you are subject to the exchange control regulations in China, as determined by the Company in its sole discretion:
Sales of Shares of Common Stock. To comply with exchange control regulations in China, you agree that the Company is authorized to force the sale of shares of Common Stock to be issued to you upon vesting and settlement of the RSUs at any time (including immediately upon vesting or after termination of your employment, as described below), and you expressly authorize the Company’s designated broker to complete the sale of such shares of Common Stock. You agree to sign any agreements, forms and/or consents that may be reasonably requested by the Company (or the designated broker) to effectuate the sale of the shares of Common Stock and shall otherwise cooperate with the Company with respect to such matters, provided that you shall not be permitted to exercise any influence over how, when or whether the sales occur. You acknowledge that the Company’s designated broker is under no obligation to arrange for the sale of the shares of Common Stock at any particular price.
Upon the sale of the shares of Common Stock, the Company agrees to pay the cash proceeds from the sale of Common Stock (less any applicable Tax-Related Items, brokerage fees or commissions) to you in accordance with applicable exchange control laws and regulations, including, but not limited to, the restrictions set forth in this Addendum A for China below under “Exchange Control Information.” Due to fluctuations in the Common Stock price and/or applicable exchange rates between the vesting date and (if later) the date on which the shares of Common Stock are sold, the amount of proceeds realized upon sale may be more or less than the market value of the shares of Common Stock on the vesting date (which typically is the amount relevant to determining your Tax-Related Items liability). You understand and agree that the Company is not responsible for the amount of any loss you may incur and that the Company assumes no liability for any fluctuations in the Common Stock price and/or any applicable exchange rate.
Treatment of Shares of Common Stock and RSUs Upon Termination of Employment. Due to exchange control regulations in China, you understand and agree that any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan and held by you in your brokerage account must be sold no later
Addendum-7


than the last business day of the month following the month of your termination of employment, or within such other period as determined by the Company or required by the China State Administration of Foreign Exchange (“SAFE”) (the “Mandatory Sale Date”). This includes any portion of shares of Common Stock that vest upon your termination of employment. For example, if your termination of employment occurs on March 14, 2021, then the Mandatory Sale Date will be April 30, 2021. You understand that any shares of Common Stock held by you that have not been sold by the Mandatory Sale Date will automatically be sold by the Company’s designated broker at the Company’s direction (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization without further consent), as described under “Sales of Shares of Common Stock” above.
If all or a portion of your RSUs become distributable upon your termination of employment or at some time following your termination of employment, that portion will vest and become distributable immediately upon termination of your employment. Any shares of Common Stock distributed to you according to this paragraph must be sold by the Mandatory Sale Date or will be sold by the Company’s designated broker at the Company’s direction (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization without further consent), as described under “Sales of Shares of Common Stock” above. You will not continue to vest in RSUs or be entitled to any portion of RSUs after your termination of employment.
Exchange Control Information. You understand and agree that, to facilitate compliance with exchange control requirements, you are required to hold any shares of Common Stock to be issued to you upon vesting and settlement of the RSUs in the account that has been established for you with the Company’s designated broker and you acknowledge that you are prohibited from transferring any such shares of Common Stock to another brokerage account. In addition, you are required to immediately repatriate to China the cash proceeds from the sale of the shares of Common Stock issued upon vesting and settlement of the RSUs and any dividends paid on such shares of Common Stock. You further understand that such repatriation of the cash proceeds will be effectuated through a special exchange control account established by the Company or its subsidiaries, and you hereby consent and agree that the proceeds may be transferred to such special account prior to being delivered to you. The Company may deliver the proceeds to you in U.S. dollars or local currency at the Company’s discretion. If the proceeds are paid in U.S. dollars, you understand that you will be required to set up a U.S. dollar bank account in China so that the proceeds may be deposited into this account. If the proceeds are converted to local currency, there may be delays in delivering the proceeds to you and due to fluctuations in the Common Stock trading price and/or the U.S. dollar/PRC exchange rate between the sale/payment date and (if later) when the proceeds can be converted into local currency, the proceeds that you receive may be more or less than the market value of the Common Stock on the sale/payment date (which is the amount relevant to determining your tax liability). You agree to bear the risk of any currency fluctuation between the sale/payment date and the date of conversion of the proceeds into local currency.
You further agree to comply with any other requirements that may be imposed by the Company in the future to facilitate compliance with exchange control requirements in China.
Exchange Control Reporting Information. PRC residents are required to report to SAFE details of their foreign financial assets and liabilities, as well as details of any economic transactions conducted with non-PRC residents, either directly or through financial institutions. Under these
Addendum-8


rules, you may be subject to reporting obligations for the Common Stock or equity awards, including RSUs, acquired under the Plan and Plan-related transactions. It is your responsibility to comply with this reporting obligation and you should consult your personal advisor in this regard.
Colombia
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgement. By accepting your Award of RSUs, you expressly acknowledge that, pursuant to Article 15 of Law 50/1990 (Article 128 of the Colombian Labor Code), the RSUs and any payments you receive pursuant to the RSUs are wholly discretionary and are a benefit of an extraordinary nature that do not exclusively depend on your performance. Accordingly, the Plan, the RSUs and related benefits do not constitute a component of “salary” for any legal purpose, including for purposes of calculating any and all labor benefits, such as fringe benefits, vacation pay, termination or other indemnities, payroll taxes, social insurance contributions, or any other outstanding employment-related amounts, subject to the limitations provided in Law 1393/2010.
Securities Law Information. The shares of Common Stock are not and will not be registered with the Colombian registry of publicly traded securities (Registro Nacional de Valores y Emisores) and therefore the shares of Common Stock may not be offered to the public in Colombia. Nothing in this document should be construed as the making of a public offer of securities in Colombia.
Exchange Control Information. You are responsible for complying with any and all Colombian foreign exchange restrictions, approvals and reporting requirements in connection with the RSUs and any shares of Common Stock acquired or funds received under the Plan. All payments for your investment originating in Colombia (and the liquidation of such investments) must be transferred through the Colombian foreign exchange market (e.g., local banks), which includes the obligation of correctly completing and filing the appropriate foreign exchange form (declaración de cambio). You should obtain proper legal advice to ensure compliance with applicable Colombian regulations.
Croatia
Exchange Control Information. You must report any foreign investments (including shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan) to the Croatian National Bank for statistical purposes. However, because exchange control regulations may change without notice, you should consult with your legal advisor to ensure compliance with current regulations. You acknowledge that you personally are responsible for complying with Croatian exchange control laws.
Czech Republic
Exchange Control Information. The Czech National Bank may require you to fulfill certain notification duties in relation to the RSUs and the opening and maintenance of a foreign account. However, because exchange control regulations change frequently and without notice, you should consult your personal legal advisor prior to the vesting of the RSUs and the sale of shares of Common Stock and before opening any foreign accounts in connection with the Plan to ensure compliance with current regulations. It is your responsibility to comply with any applicable Czech exchange control laws.

Addendum-9


Denmark
Stock Option Act. You acknowledge that you have received an Employer Statement in Danish which includes a description of the terms of the RSUs as required by the Danish Stock Option Act, to the extent that the Danish Stock Option Act applies to the RSUs.
Securities/Tax Reporting Information. The requirement to report certain information to the Danish Tax Administration via Form V or K was eliminated effective January 1, 2019. However, you must still report the foreign bank/broker accounts and their deposits, and shares of Common Stock held in a foreign bank or broker in your tax return under the section on foreign affairs and income. You should consult with your personal advisor to ensure compliance with any applicable obligations.
Finland
There are no country-specific provisions.
France
Language Acknowledgement
En signant et renvoyant le présent document décrivant les termes et conditions de votre attribution, vous confirmez ainsi avoir lu et compris les documents relatifs á cette attribution (le Plan et ce Contrat d’Attribution) qui vous ont été communiqués en langue anglaise.
By accepting your RSUs, you confirm having read and understood the documents relating to this grant (the Plan and this Agreement) which were provided to you in English.
Tax Information. The RSUs are not intended to qualify for special tax and social security treatment in France under Section L. 225-197-1 to L. 225-197-6-1 of the French Commercial Code, as amended.
Germany
Exchange Control Information. Cross-border payments in excess of €12,500 must be reported to the German Federal Bank. The German Federal Bank no longer accepts reports in paper form and all reports must be filed electronically. The electronic “General Statistics Reporting Portal” (Allgemeines Meldeportal Statistik) can be accessed on the German Federal Bank’s website: www.bundesbank.de.
In the event that you make or receive a payment in excess of this amount, you are responsible for complying with applicable reporting requirements.
Greece
There are no country-specific provisions.

Addendum-10


Hong Kong
Securities Law Information. Warning: The contents of this document have not been reviewed by any regulatory authority in Hong Kong. You should exercise caution in relation to the offer. If you are in any doubt about any of the contents of the Agreement, including this Addendum A, or the Plan, or any other incidental communication materials, you should obtain independent professional advice. The RSUs and any shares of Common Stock issued at vesting do not constitute a public offering of securities under Hong Kong law and are available only to employees of the Company or its subsidiaries. The Agreement, including this Addendum A, the Plan and other incidental communication materials have not been prepared in accordance with and are not intended to constitute a “prospectus” for a public offering of securities under the applicable securities legislation in Hong Kong. The RSUs are intended only for the personal use of each eligible employee of the Employer, the Company or any subsidiary and may not be distributed to any other person.
Settlement of RSUs and Sale of Common Stock. Notwithstanding any terms or conditions of the Plan or the Agreement to the contrary, RSUs will be settled in shares of Common Stock only, not cash. In addition, notwithstanding any terms or conditions of the Plan or the Agreement to the contrary, no shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan can be offered to the public or otherwise disposed of prior to six months from the Award Date. Any shares of Common Stock received at vesting are accepted as a personal investment.
Hungary
There are no country-specific provisions.
India
Exchange Control Information. You must repatriate all proceeds received from the sale of shares to India and all proceeds from the receipt of cash dividends within such time as prescribed under applicable India exchange control laws as may be amended from time to time. You must maintain the foreign inward remittance certificate received from the bank where the foreign currency is deposited in the event that the Reserve Bank of India or the Company or the Employer requests proof of repatriation. It is your responsibility to comply with applicable exchange control laws in India.
Ireland
Acknowledgement of Nature of Plan and RSUs.  This provision supplements Sections 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
In accepting this Agreement, you understand and agree that the benefits received under the Plan will not be taken into account for any redundancy or unfair dismissal claim.
Israel
Settlement of RSUs and Sale of Common Stock. Upon the vesting of the RSUs, you agree to the immediate sale of any shares of Common Stock to be issued to you upon vesting and settlement
Addendum-11


of the RSUs. You further agree that the Company is authorized to instruct its designated broker to assist with the mandatory sale of such shares of Common Stock (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization) and you expressly authorize the Company’s designated broker to complete the sale of such shares of Common Stock. You acknowledge that the Company’s designated broker is under no obligation to arrange for the sale of the shares of Common Stock at any particular price. Upon the sale of the shares of Common Stock, the Company agrees to pay the cash proceeds from the sale of the Common Stock to you, less any brokerage fees or commissions and subject to any obligation to satisfy Tax-Related Items. Due to fluctuations in the Common Stock price and/or applicable exchange rates between the vesting date and (if later) the date on which the shares of Common Stock are sold, the amount of proceeds ultimately distributed to you may be more or less than the market value of the shares of Common Stock on the vesting date (which typically is the amount relevant to determining your Tax-Related Items liability). You understand and agree that the Company is not responsible for the amount of any loss you may incur and that the Company assumes no liability for any fluctuations in the Common Stock price and/or any applicable exchange rate.
Italy
Plan Document Acknowledgment. By accepting the RSUs, you acknowledge that you have received a copy of the Plan, reviewed the Plan, the Agreement and this Addendum A in their entirety and fully understand and accept all provisions of the Plan, the Agreement and this Addendum A.
In addition, you further acknowledge that you have read and specifically and expressly approve without limitation the following clauses in the Agreement: Section 4 (Responsibility for Taxes); Section 7 (Acknowledgement of Nature of Plan and RSUs); Section 8 (No Advice Regarding Grant); Section 9 (Right to Continued Employment); Section 11 (Deemed Acceptance); Section 13 (Severability and Validity); Section 14 (Governing Law, Jurisdiction and Venue); Section 16 (Electronic Delivery and Acceptance); Section 17 (Insider Trading/Market Abuse Laws); Section 18 (Language); Section 19 (Compliance with Laws and Regulations); Section 20 (Entire Agreement and No Oral Modification or Waiver); Section 21 (Addendum A); Section 22 (Foreign Asset/Account Reporting Requirements and Exchange Controls); and Section 23 (Imposition of Other Requirements).
Japan
There are no country-specific provisions.
Korea
There are no country-specific provisions.
Luxembourg
There are no country-specific provisions.

Addendum-12


Mexico
Securities Law Information. Any Award offered under the Plan and the shares of Common Stock underlying the Award have not been registered with the National Register of Securities maintained by the Mexican National Banking and Securities Commission and cannot be offered or sold publicly in Mexico. In addition, the Plan and any other document relating to any Award may not be publicly distributed in Mexico. These materials are addressed to you only because of your existing relationship with the Company and its subsidiaries and/or affiliates, and these materials should not be reproduced or copied in any form. The offer contained in these materials does not constitute a public offering of securities but rather constitutes a private placement of securities addressed specifically to individuals who are present employees or contractors of the Company or one of its subsidiaries and/or affiliates, made in accordance with the provisions of the Mexican Securities Market Law, and any rights under such offering shall not be assigned or transferred.
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgment. By accepting this Award, you expressly recognize that the Company, with offices at 430 E. 29th Street, 14th Floor, New York, New York 10016, U.S.A., is solely responsible for the administration of the Plan and that your participation in the Plan and acquisition of shares does not constitute an employment relationship between you and the Company since you are participating in the Plan on a wholly commercial basis and your Employer (“BMS-Mexico”) is your sole employer, not the Company in the United States. Based on the foregoing, you expressly recognize that the Plan and the benefits that you may derive from participation in the Plan do not establish any rights between you and your employer, BMS-Mexico, and do not form part of the employment conditions and/or benefits provided by BMS-Mexico and any modification of the Plan or its termination shall not constitute a change or impairment of the terms and conditions of your employment.
You further understand that your participation in the Plan is as a result of a unilateral and discretionary decision of the Company; therefore, the Company reserves the absolute right to amend and/or discontinue your participation at any time without any liability to you.
Finally, you hereby declare that you do not reserve to yourself any action or right to bring any claim against the Company for any compensation or damages regarding any provision of the Plan or the benefits derived under the Plan, and you therefore grant a full and broad release to the Company, its subsidiaries, affiliates, branches, representation offices, its shareholders, officers, agents or legal representatives with respect to any claim that may arise.
Política Laboral y Reconocimiento/Aceptación. Aceptando este Premio, el participante reconoce que la Compañía, with offices at 430 E. 29th Street, 14th Floor, New York, New York 10016, U.S.A., es el único responsable de la administración del Plan y que la participación del Participante en el mismo y la adquisicion de acciones no constituye de ninguna manera una relación laboral entre el Participante y la Compañía, toda vez que la participación del participante en el Plan deriva únicamente de una relación comercial con la Compañía, reconociendo expresamente que su Empleador (“BMS Mexico”) es su único patrón, no es la Compañía en los Estados Unidos. Derivado de lo anterior, el participante expresamente reconoce que el Plan y los beneficios que pudieran derivar del mismo no establecen ningún derecho entre el participante y su empleador, BMS`-México, y no forman parte de las condiciones laborales y/o prestaciones otorgadas por BMS-México, y expresamente el participante reconoce que cualquier modificación
Addendum-13


el Plan o la terminación del mismo de manera alguna podrá ser interpretada como una modificación de los condiciones de trabajo del participante.
Asimismo, el participante entiende que su participación en el Plan es resultado de la decisión unilateral y discrecional de la Compañía, por lo tanto, la Compañía. Se reserva el derecho absoluto para modificar y/o terminar la participación del participante en cualquier momento, sin ninguna responsabilidad para el participante.
Finalmente, el participante manifiesta que no se reserva ninguna acción o derecho que origine una demanda en contra de la Compañía, por cualquier compensación o daño en relación con cualquier disposición del Plan o de los beneficios derivados del mismo, y en consecuencia el participante otorga un amplio y total finiquito a la Compañía, sus entidades relacionadas, afiliadas, sucursales, oficinas de representación, sus accionistas, directores, agentes y representantes legales con respecto a cualquier demanda que pudiera surgir.
Netherlands
There are no country-specific provisions.
Norway
There are no country-specific provisions.
Peru
Securities Law Information. The grant of RSUs is considered a private offering in Peru; therefore, it is not subject to registration.
Labor Law Acknowledgement. The following provision supplements Section 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
In accepting the Award of RSUs pursuant to this Agreement, you acknowledge that the RSUs are being granted ex gratia to you with the purpose of rewarding you.
Poland
Exchange Control Information. Polish residents are required to transfer funds (i.e., in connection with the sale of shares of Common Stock) through a bank account in Poland if the transferred amount into or out of Poland in any single transaction exceeds a specified threshold (currently €15,000 unless the transfer of funds is considered to be connected with the business activity of an entrepreneur, in which case a lower threshold may apply). If you are a Polish resident, you must also retain all documents connected with any foreign exchange transactions you engage in for a period of five (5) years, as measured from the end of the year in which such transaction occurred.
You should consult with your personal legal advisor to determine what you must do to fulfill any applicable reporting/exchange control duties.

Addendum-14


Portugal
Language Consent. You hereby expressly declare that you have full knowledge of the English language and have read, understood and fully accepted and agreed with the terms and conditions established in the Plan and the Agreement.
Conhecimento da Lingua. Você expressamente declara ter pleno conhecimento do idioma inglês e ter lido, entendido e totalmente aceito e concordou com os termos e condições estabelecidas no plano e no acordo.
Puerto Rico
There are no country-specific provisions.
Romania
Language Consent. By accepting the grant of RSUs, you acknowledge that you are proficient in reading and understanding English and fully understand the terms of the documents related to the grant (the notice, the Agreement and the Plan), which were provided in the English language. You accept the terms of those documents accordingly.
Consimtamant cu privire la limba. Prin acceptarea acordarii de RSU-uri, confirmati ca aveti un nivel adecvat de cunoastere in ce priveste cititirea si intelegerea limbii engleze, ati citit si confirmati ca ati inteles pe deplin termenii documentelor referitoare la acordare (anuntul, Acordul RSU si Planul), care au fost furnizate in limba engleza. Acceptati termenii acestor documente in consecinta.
Russia
Securities Law Information. These materials do not constitute advertising or an offering of securities in Russia nor do they constitute placement of the shares of Common Stock in Russia. Any shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to the RSUs shall be delivered to you through a brokerage account in the U.S. You may hold shares in your brokerage account in the U.S.; however, in no event will shares issued to you and/or share certificates or other instruments be delivered to you in Russia. The issuance of Common Stock pursuant to the RSUs described herein has not and will not be registered in Russia and hence, the shares of Common Stock described herein may not be admitted or used for offering, placement or public circulation in Russia.
Exchange Control Information. Under exchange control regulations in Russia, you may be required to repatriate certain cash amounts you receive with respect to the RSUs to Russia as soon as you intend to use those cash amounts for any purpose, including reinvestment. If the repatriation requirements apply, such funds must initially be credited to you through a foreign currency account at an authorized bank in Russia. After the funds are initially received in Russia, they may be further remitted to foreign banks in accordance with Russian exchange control laws. Under the Directive of the Russian Central Bank (the “CBR”) N 5371-U which came into force on April 17, 2020, there are no restrictions on transfer of cash into and from accounts opened by Russian currency residents with a foreign financial market institution other than a bank. Accordingly, the repatriation requirement in certain cases may not apply with respect to cash amounts received in an account
Addendum-15


that is considered by the CBR to be a foreign brokerage account opened with a financial market institution other than a bank. Statutory exceptions to the repatriation requirement also may apply. You should contact your personal advisor to confirm the application of the exchange control restrictions prior to vesting in the RSUs and selling shares of Common Stock as significant penalties may apply in case of non-compliance with the exchange control restrictions and because such exchange control restrictions are subject to change.
U.S. Transaction. You are not permitted to make any public advertising or announcements regarding the RSUs or Common Stock in Russia, or promote these shares to other Russian legal entities or individuals, and you are not permitted to sell or otherwise dispose of Common Stock directly to other Russian legal entities or individuals. You are permitted to sell shares of Common Stock only on the New York Stock Exchange and only through a U.S. broker.
Data Privacy. This section replaces the Data Privacy Consent provision above in this Addendum A:
You hereby explicitly and unambiguously consent to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of your personal data as described in this Agreement by and among, as applicable, the Employer, the Company and its subsidiaries for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan.
You understand that the Company, any subsidiary and/or the Employer may hold certain personal information about you, including, but not limited to, your name, home address, email address and telephone number, date of birth, social insurance or passport number or other identification number (e.g., resident registration number), salary, nationality, job title, any shares of stock or directorships held in the Company, details of all RSUs or any other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, vested, unvested or outstanding in your favor (“Data”), for the purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Plan.
You understand that Data may be transferred to Fidelity, or such other stock plan service provider as may be selected by the Company in the future, which assists in the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. You understand that the recipients of the Data may be located in the United States, or elsewhere, and that the recipient’s country (e.g., the United States) may have different data privacy laws and protections than your country. In this case, appropriate safeguards will be taken by the Company to ensure that your Data is processed with an adequate level of protection and in compliance with applicable local laws and regulation (especially through contractual clauses like European Model Clauses for European countries). You understand that if you reside outside the United States, you may request a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of the Data by contacting the International Compensation and Benefits Group. You authorize the Company, Fidelity and other possible recipients which may assist the Company (presently or in the future) with implementing, administering and managing the Plan to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, for the sole purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan, including any requisite transfer of such Data as may be required to a broker, escrow agent or other third party with whom the shares of Common Stock received upon vesting of the RSUs may be deposited. You understand that Data will be held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage your participation in the Plan.

Addendum-16


You understand that if you reside outside the United States, you may, at any time, view Data, request additional information about the storage and processing of Data, require any necessary amendments to Data or refuse or withdraw the consents herein, in any case and without cost, by contacting in writing the International Compensation and Benefits Group. Further, you understand that you are providing the consents herein on a purely voluntary basis. If you do not consent, or if you later seek to revoke your consent, your employment status or service with the Employer will not be affected; the only consequence of refusing or withdrawing your consent is that the Company would not be able to grant you RSUs or other equity awards or administer or maintain such awards. Therefore, you understand that refusing or withdrawing your consent may affect your ability to participate in the Plan. For more information on the consequences of your refusal to consent or withdrawal of consent, you understand that you may contact the International Compensation and Benefits Group.
Anti-Corruption Information. Anti-corruption laws prohibit certain public servants, their spouses and their dependent children from owning any foreign source financial instruments (e.g., shares of foreign companies such as the Company). Accordingly, you should inform the Company if you are covered by these laws because you should not hold shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan.
Saudi Arabia
Securities Law Information. This document may not be distributed in the Kingdom except to such persons as are permitted under the Rules on the Offer of Securities and Continuing Obligations issued by the Capital Market Authority.
The Capital Market Authority does not make any representation as to the accuracy or completeness of this document, and expressly disclaims any liability whatsoever for any loss arising from, or incurred in reliance upon, any part of this document. Prospective purchasers of the securities offered hereby should conduct their own due diligence on the accuracy of the information relating to the securities. If you do not understand the contents of this document you should consult an authorized financial advisor.
Singapore
Securities Law Information. The grant of RSUs is being made in reliance of section 273(1)(f) of the Securities and Futures Act (Chap. 289, 2006 Ed.) for which it is exempt from the prospectus and registration requirements under the SFA and is not made to you with a view to the RSUs being subsequently offered for sale to any other party. The Plan has not been lodged or registered as a prospectus with the Monetary Authority of Singapore.
Director Notification Requirement. If you are a director, associate director or shadow director of a Singapore company, you are subject to certain notification requirements under the Singapore Companies Act. Among these requirements, you must notify the Singapore subsidiary in writing within two business days of any of the following events: (i) you receive or dispose of an interest (e.g., RSUs or shares of Common Stock) in the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, (ii) any change in a previously-disclosed interest (e.g., forfeiture of RSUs and the sale of shares of
Addendum-17


Common Stock), or (iii) becoming a director, associate director or a shadow director if you hold such an interest at that time.
South Africa
Responsibility for Taxes. The following provision supplements Section 4 of this Agreement:
You are required to immediately notify the Employer of the amount of any gain realized at vesting of the RSUs. If you fail to advise the Employer of such gain, you may be liable for a fine.
Exchange Control Information. You are solely responsible for complying with applicable South African exchange control regulations, and neither the Company nor the Employer will be liable for any fines or penalties resulting from failure to comply with applicable laws. In particular, if you are a resident for exchange control purposes, you are required to obtain approval from the South African Reserve Bank for payments (including payment of proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock) that you receive into accounts based outside of South Africa (e.g., a U.S. brokerage account). Because the exchange control regulations change frequently and without notice, you should consult your legal advisor prior to the acquisition or sale of shares of Common Stock under the Plan to ensure compliance with current regulations.
Spain
Labor Law Acknowledgment. This provision supplements Sections 2(g), 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
By accepting the RSUs, you consent to participation in the Plan and acknowledge that you have received a copy of the Plan document.
You understand and agree that, as a condition of the grant of the RSUs, except as provided for in Section 2 of the Agreement, your termination of employment for any reason (including for the reasons listed below) will automatically result in the forfeiture of any RSUs that have not vested on the date of your termination.
In particular, you understand and agree that, unless otherwise provided in the Agreement, the RSUs will be forfeited without entitlement to the underlying shares of Common Stock or to any amount as indemnification in the event of a termination of your employment prior to vesting by reason of, including, but not limited to: resignation, disciplinary dismissal adjudged to be with cause, disciplinary dismissal adjudged or recognized to be without good cause (i.e., subject to a “despido improcedente”), individual or collective layoff on objective grounds, whether adjudged to be with cause or adjudged or recognized to be without cause, material modification of the terms of employment under Article 41 of the Workers’ Statute, relocation under Article 40 of the Workers’ Statute, Article 50 of the Workers’ Statute, unilateral withdrawal by the Employer, and under Article 10.3 of Royal Decree 1382/1985.
Furthermore, you understand that the Company has unilaterally, gratuitously and discretionally decided to grant RSUs under the Plan to individuals who may be employees of the Company or a subsidiary. The decision is a limited decision that is entered into upon the express assumption and condition that any grant will not economically or otherwise bind the Company or any subsidiary
Addendum-18


on an ongoing basis, other than as expressly set forth in the Agreement. Consequently, you understand that the RSUs are granted on the assumption and condition that the RSUs and the shares of Common Stock underlying the RSUs shall not become a part of any employment or service contract (either with the Company, the Employer or any subsidiary) and shall not be considered a mandatory benefit, salary for any purposes (including severance compensation) or any other right whatsoever. In addition, you understand that the RSUs would not be granted to you but for the assumptions and conditions referred to above; thus, you acknowledge and freely accept that, should any or all of the assumptions be mistaken or should any of the conditions not be met for any reason, then any Award of RSUs shall be null and void.
Securities Law Information. The RSUs and the Common Stock described in the Agreement and this Addendum A do not qualify under Spanish regulations as securities. No “offer of securities to the public,” as defined under Spanish law, has taken place or will take place in the Spanish territory. The Agreement (including this Addendum A) has not been nor will it be registered with the Comisión Nacional del Mercado de Valores, and does not constitute a public offering prospectus.
Exchange Control Information. If you acquire shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to the RSUs and wish to import the ownership title of such shares (i.e., share certificates) into Spain, you must declare the importation of such securities to the Spanish Direccion General de Comercio e inversiones (the “DGCI”). Generally, the declaration must be made in January for shares of Common Stock acquired or sold during (or owned as of December 31 of) the prior year; however, if the value of shares acquired or sold exceeds the applicable threshold (currently €1,502,530) (or you hold 10% or more of the share capital of the Company or such other amount that would entitle you to join the Company’s board of directors), the declaration must be filed within one month of the acquisition or sale, as applicable. In addition, you also must file a declaration of ownership of foreign securities with the Directorate of Foreign Transactions each January.
You are also required to electronically declare to the Bank of Spain any security accounts (including brokerage accounts held abroad), as well as the security (including shares of Common Stock acquired at vesting of RSUs) held in such accounts and any transactions carried out with non-residents if the value of the transactions for all such accounts during the prior year or the balances in such accounts as of December 31 of the prior year exceeds €1,000,000. Unvested rights (e.g., RSUs, etc.) are not considered assets or rights for purposes of this requirement.
Slovak Republic
There are no country-specific provisions.
Slovenia
Language Consent. The parties acknowledge and agree that it is their express wish that the Agreement, as well as all documents, notices and legal proceedings entered into, given or instituted pursuant hereto or relating directly or indirectly hereto, be drawn up in English.
Dogovor o uporabi jezika. Stranke se izrecno strinjajo, da se za sklepanje Pogodbe, kot tudi vseh dokumentov, obvestil in postopkov sklenjenih neposredno ali posredno v zvezi s tem, uporablja angleški jezik.

Addendum-19


Sweden
Responsibility for Taxes. This provision supplements Section 4 of the Agreement:
Without limiting the Company’s and the Employer's authority to satisfy their withholding obligations for Tax-Related Items as set forth in Section 4 of the Agreement, in accepting the RSUs, you authorize the Company and/or the Employer to withhold shares of Common Stock or to sell shares of Common Stock otherwise deliverable to you upon vesting/settlement to satisfy Tax-Related Items, regardless of whether the Company and/or the Employer have an obligation to withhold such Tax-Related Items.
Switzerland
Securities Law Information. Because the offer of the Award is considered a private offering in Switzerland; it is not subject to registration in Switzerland. Neither this document nor any other materials relating to the Award (i) constitute a prospectus according to articles 35 et seq. of the Swiss Federal Act on Financial Services (“FinSA”), (ii) may be publicly distributed nor otherwise made publicly available in Switzerland to any person other than an employee of the Company or Employer or (iii) has been or will be filed with, approved or supervised by any Swiss reviewing body according to article 51 FinSA or any Swiss regulatory authority, including the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (“FINMA”).
Taiwan
Securities Law Information. The grant of RSUs and any shares of Common Stock acquired pursuant to these RSUs are available only for employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. The offer of participation in the Plan is not a public offer of securities by a Taiwanese company.
Exchange Control Information. You may remit foreign currency (including proceeds from the sale of Common Stock) into or out of Taiwan up to US$5,000,000 per year without special permission. If the transaction amount is TWD500,000 or more in a single transaction, you must submit a Foreign Exchange Transaction Form to the remitting bank and provide supporting documentation to the satisfaction of the remitting bank.
Thailand
Exchange Control Information. If the proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock or the receipt of dividends are equal to or greater than US$1,000,000 or more in a single transaction, you must repatriate the proceeds to Thailand immediately upon receipt and convert the funds to Thai Baht or deposit the proceeds in a foreign currency deposit account maintained by a bank in Thailand within 360 days of remitting the proceeds to Thailand. In addition you must report the inward remittance to the Bank of Thailand on a foreign exchange transaction form and inform the authorized agent of the details of the foreign currency transaction, including your identification information and the purpose of the transaction. If you fail to comply with these obligations, you may be subject to penalties assessed by the Bank of Thailand. Because exchange control regulations change frequently and without notice, you should consult your personal advisor before selling shares of Common Stock to ensure compliance with current regulations. You are responsible for ensuring compliance with all exchange control laws in Thailand, and neither the
Addendum-20


Company nor any of its subsidiaries will be liable for any fines or penalties resulting from your failure to comply with applicable laws.
Turkey
Securities Law Information. Under Turkish law, you are not permitted to sell shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan in Turkey. The shares of Common Stock are currently traded on the New York Stock Exchange, which is located outside of Turkey, under the ticker symbol “BMY” and the shares of Common Stock may be sold through this exchange.
Exchange Control Information. In certain circumstances, Turkish residents are permitted to sell shares traded on a non-Turkish stock exchange only through a financial intermediary licensed in Turkey and should be reported to the Turkish Capital Markets Board. Therefore, you may be required to appoint a Turkish broker to assist with the sale of the shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan. You should consult your personal legal advisor before selling any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan to confirm the applicability of this requirement.
United Arab Emirates
Acknowledgment of Nature of Plan and RSUs. This provision supplements Section 7 of the Agreement:
You acknowledge that the RSUs and related benefits do not constitute a component of your “wages” for any legal purpose. Therefore, the RSUs and related benefits will not be included and/or considered for purposes of calculating any and all labor benefits, such as social insurance contributions and/or any other labor-related amounts which may be payable.
Securities Law Information. The Plan is only being offered to qualified employees and is in the nature of providing equity incentives to employees of the Company or its subsidiary or affiliate in the United Arab Emirates (“UAE”). Any documents related to the Plan, including the Plan, Plan prospectus and other grant documents (“Plan Documents”), are intended for distribution only to such employees and must not be delivered to, or relied on by, any other person. Prospective purchasers of the securities offered should conduct their own due diligence on the securities. If you do not understand the contents of the Plan Documents, you should consult an authorized financial adviser.
Neither the UAE Central Bank, the Emirates Securities and Commodities Authority, nor any other licensing authority or government agency in the UAE has responsibility for reviewing or verifying any Plan Documents nor taken steps to verify the information set out in them, and thus, are not responsible for such documents.
The securities to which this summary relates may be illiquid and/or subject to restrictions on their resale. Prospective purchasers of the securities offered should conduct their own due diligence on the securities.
United Kingdom
Responsibility for Taxes. This provision supplements Section 4 of the Agreement:

Addendum-21


Without limitation to Section 4 of the Agreement, you hereby agree that you are liable for all Tax-Related Items and hereby covenant to pay all such Tax-Related Items, as and when requested by the Company or the Employer or by Her Majesty’s Revenue & Customs (“HMRC”) (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority).  You also hereby agree to indemnify and keep indemnified the Company and the Employer against any Tax-Related Items that they are required to pay or withhold or have paid or will pay on your behalf to HMRC (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if you are an executive officer or director of the Company (within the meaning of Section 13(k) of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), you understand that you may not be able to indemnify the Company or the Employer for the amount of Tax-Related Items not collected from or paid by you because the indemnification could be considered to be a loan. In this case, any income tax not collected or paid within ninety (90) days of the end of the U.K. tax year in which an event giving rise to the Tax-Related Items occurs may constitute a benefit to you on which additional income tax and employee national insurance contributions (“NICs”) may be payable. You understand that you will be responsible for reporting and paying any income tax due on this additional benefit directly to HMRC under the self-assessment regime and for reimbursing the Company and/or the Employer (as appropriate) for the value of employee NICs due on this additional benefit which the Company and/or the Employer may recover from you by any of the means set forth in Section 4 of the Agreement.
Venezuela
Investment Representation for RSUs. As a condition of the grant of the RSUs, you acknowledge and agree that any shares of Common Stock you may acquire upon vesting of the RSUs are acquired as, and intended to be, an investment rather than for the resale of the shares of Common Stock and conversion of the shares of Common Stock into foreign currency.
Securities Law Information. The RSUs granted under the Plan and the shares of Common Stock issued under the Plan are offered as a personal, private, exclusive transaction and are not subject to Venezuelan securities regulations. This offering does not qualify as a public offering under the laws of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela and, therefore, it is not required to request the previous authorization of the National Superintendent of Securities.
Exchange Control Information. Exchange control restrictions may limit the ability to remit funds into Venezuela following the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon vesting of the RSUs. The Company reserves the right to restrict settlement of the RSUs or to amend or cancel the RSUs at any time in order to comply with applicable exchange control laws in Venezuela. Any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan are intended to be an investment rather than for the resale and conversion of the shares into foreign currency. You are responsible for complying with exchange control laws in Venezuela and neither the Company nor the Employer will be liable for any fines or penalties resulting from your failure to comply with applicable laws. Because exchange control laws and regulations change frequently and without notice, you should consult with your personal legal advisor before accepting the RSUs and before selling any shares of Common Stock acquired upon vesting of the RSUs to ensure compliance with current regulations.
Addendum-22
EXHIBIT 10mm
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RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS AGREEMENT
UNDER THE BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY
2012 STOCK AWARD AND INCENTIVE PLAN
BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), has granted to you the Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”) specified in the Grant Summary located on the Stock Plan Administrator’s website, which is incorporated into this Restricted Stock Units Agreement (the “Agreement”) and deemed to be a part hereof. The RSUs have been granted to you under Section 6(e) of the 2012 Stock Award and Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), on the terms and conditions specified in the Grant Summary and this Agreement. The terms and conditions of the Plan and the Grant Summary are hereby incorporated by reference into and made a part of this Agreement. Capitalized terms used in this Agreement that are not specifically defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Plan and in the Grant Summary.
1.RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS AWARD
The Compensation and Management Development Committee of the Board of Directors of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company (the “Committee”) has granted to you as of the Award Date an Award of RSUs as designated herein subject to the terms, conditions, and restrictions set forth in this Agreement and the Plan. Each RSU shall represent the conditional right to receive, upon settlement of the RSU, one share of Bristol-Myers Squibb Common Stock (“Common Stock”) or, at the discretion of the Company, the cash equivalent thereof (subject to any tax withholding as described in Section 4). The purpose of such Award is to motivate and retain you as an employee of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company, to encourage you to continue to give your best efforts for the Company’s future success, and to increase your proprietary interest in the Company. Except as may be required by law, you are not required to make any payment (other than payments for taxes pursuant to Section 4 hereof) or provide any other monetary consideration.
2.RESTRICTIONS, FORFEITURES, AND SETTLEMENT
Except as otherwise provided in this Section 2, each RSU shall be subject to the restrictions and conditions set forth herein during the period from the Award Date until the date such RSU has become vested and non-forfeitable such that there are no longer any RSUs that may become potentially vested and non-forfeitable (the “Restricted Period”). Vesting of the RSUs is conditioned upon you remaining continuously employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company from the Award Date until the relevant vesting date, subject to the provisions of this Section 2. Assuming satisfaction of such employment conditions, 100% of the RSUs shall vest on the second anniversary of the Award Date (the “Vesting Date”), provided, that, all shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to the vesting of the RSUs (net of any shares withheld or sold for taxes) in accordance with Section 2(b) shall be subject to an additional one year post-vest holding period (the “Post-Vest Holding Period”), and during such Post-Vest Holding Period, you may not Transfer (as defined below) any of the shares of Common Stock issued to you pursuant to the vested RSUs. As a condition to receiving and holding the Award, you hereby (i) agree that this Section 2 of the Agreement will apply upon any termination and that, if applicable, Section 6(e)



of the Celgene Corporation U.S. Employee Change in Control Severance Plan (as may be amended from time to time, the “Celgene Severance Plan”), will not apply, (ii) agree that the actual or deemed acceptance of this Award constitutes written consent to the amendment of the Celgene Severance Plan in a manner consistent with this Section 2, and (iii) agree that this Award will be immediately terminated and forfeited if Section 6(e) of the Celgene Severance Plan is not considered to be validly amended hereby or otherwise applies to this Agreement.
(a)Nontransferability. (i) During the Restricted Period and any further period prior to settlement of your RSUs, you may not, directly or indirectly, offer, sell, transfer, pledge, assign or otherwise transfer or dispose of (each, a “Transfer”) any of the RSUs or your rights relating thereto, and (ii) during the Post-Vest Holding Period, you may not Transfer any rights relating to the vested RSUs, including the shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to any vested RSUs. If you attempt to Transfer your rights under this Agreement in violation of the provisions herein, the Company’s obligation to settle RSUs or otherwise make payments pursuant to the RSUs shall terminate.
(b)Time of Settlement. RSUs shall be settled promptly upon expiration of the Restricted Period without forfeiture of the RSUs (i.e., upon vesting), but in any event within 60 days after expiration of the Restricted Period (except as otherwise provided in this Section 2), by delivery of one share of Common Stock for each RSU being settled, or, at the discretion of the Company, the cash equivalent thereof; provided, however, that settlement of an RSU shall be subject to Section 11(k) of the Plan, including if applicable the six-month delay rule in Sections 11(k)(i)(C)(2) and 11(k)(i)(G) of the Plan and the Post-Vest Holding Period; provided further, that no dividend or dividend equivalents will be paid, accrued or accumulated in respect of the period during which settlement was delayed. (Note: This rule may apply to any portion of the RSUs that vest after the time you become Retirement eligible under the Plan, and could apply in other cases as well). Settlement of RSUs that directly or indirectly result from adjustments to RSUs shall occur at the time of settlement of, and subject to the restrictions and conditions that apply to the granted RSUs including the Post-Vest Holding Period. Settlement of cash amounts which directly or indirectly result from adjustments to RSUs shall be included as part of your regular payroll payment as soon as administratively practicable after the settlement date for the underlying RSUs, and subject to the restrictions and conditions that apply to, the granted RSUs, including the Post-Vest Holding Period. Until shares are delivered to you in settlement of RSUs, you shall have none of the rights of a stockholder of the Company with respect to the shares issuable in settlement of the RSUs, including the right to vote the shares and receive actual dividends and other distributions on the underlying shares of Common Stock. Shares of stock issuable in settlement of RSUs shall be delivered to you upon settlement in certificated form or in such other manner as the Company may reasonably determine. At that time, you will have all of the rights of a stockholder of the Company, subject to any restrictions and conditions that apply to the shares of Common Stock issuable in settlement of the RSUs, including the Post-Vest Holding Period.
(c)Retirement and Death.
(i) In the event of your Retirement (as that term is defined in the Plan; however, if such Retirement is voluntary, you shall forfeit all unvested RSUs on
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the date of termination) prior to the end of the Restricted Period, you, or your estate or legal heirs, as applicable, shall be deemed vested and entitled to settlement of (i.e., the Restricted Period shall expire with respect to) a proportionate number of the total number of RSUs granted, provided that your employment has not been terminated by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for misconduct or other conduct deemed detrimental to the interests of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company. If you are only eligible for Retirement pursuant to Section 2(x)(iii) of the Plan, and you are employed in the United States or Puerto Rico at the time of your Retirement, you shall be entitled to the proportionate vesting described in this Section 2(c) only if you execute and do not revoke a release in favor of the Company and its predecessors, successors, affiliates, subsidiaries, directors and employees in a form satisfactory to the Company; if you fail to execute or revoke the release, or your release fails to become effective and irrevocable within 60 days of the date your employment terminates, you shall forfeit any RSUs that are unvested as of the date your employment terminates.
(ii)In the event of your death while employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company prior to the end of the Restricted Period, your estate or legal heirs, as applicable, shall be deemed vested and entitled to settlement of (i.e., the Restricted Period shall expire with respect to) a proportionate number of the total number of RSUs granted.
(iii)Please visit “myBMS” and click on the tab “RSU Pro-Rata Illustration” for a discussion on determining the proportionate number of your RSUs to become vested and non-forfeitable upon your Retirement or death. RSUs that become vested and non-forfeitable under this Section 2(c) shall be distributed in accordance with Section 2(b) (i.e., within 60 days of the date of your death or Retirement, subject to Section 11(k) of the Plan), provided that, if you are only eligible for Retirement pursuant to Plan Section 2(x)(iii), such settlement will occur on the 60th day following your Retirement (subject to Section 11(k) of the Plan). In the event of your becoming vested hereunder on account of death, or in the event of your death subsequent to your Retirement hereunder and prior to the delivery of shares in settlement of RSUs (not previously forfeited), shares in settlement of your RSUs shall be delivered to your estate or legal heirs, as applicable, upon presentation to the Committee of letters testamentary or other documentation satisfactory to the Committee, and your estate or legal heirs, as applicable, shall succeed to any other rights provided hereunder in the event of your death. Notwithstanding anything else in this Section 2(c) to the contrary, except in the case of your death, all shares issued in settlement of any vested RSUs pursuant to this Section shall continue to be subject to the Post-Vest Holding Period.
(d)Termination not for Misconduct/Detrimental Conduct. In the event your employment is terminated by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for reasons other than misconduct or other conduct deemed detrimental to the interests of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company, and you are not eligible for Retirement, you shall be entitled to settlement of (i.e., the Restricted Period shall expire with respect to) a proportionate number of the total number of RSUs granted, provided that all shares issued
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in settlement of any vested RSUs pursuant to this Section shall continue to be subject to the Post-Vest Holding Period. If you are not eligible for Retirement, and you are employed in the United States or Puerto Rico at the time of your termination, you shall be entitled to the proportionate vesting described in this Section 2(d) only if you execute and do not revoke a release in favor of the Company and its predecessors, successors, affiliates, subsidiaries, directors and employees in a form satisfactory to the Company; if you fail to execute or revoke the release, or your release fails to become effective and irrevocable within 60 days of the date your employment terminates, you shall forfeit any RSUs that are unvested as of the date your employment terminates. Please visit “myBMS” and click on the tab “RSU Pro-Rata Illustration” for a discussion on determining the proportionate number of RSUs you are entitled to under this Section 2(d). RSUs that become vested and non-forfeitable under this Section 2(d) shall be distributed in accordance with Section 2(b) (i.e., within 60 days of the date of your termination, subject to Section 11(k) of the Plan), provided that, if you are required to execute a release under this Section 2(d), such settlement will occur on the 60th day following your termination (subject to Section 11(k) of the Plan).
(e)Disability. In the event you become Disabled (as that term is defined below), for the period during which you continue to be deemed to be employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company (i.e., the period during which you receive Disability benefits), you will not be deemed to have terminated employment for purposes of the RSUs. However, no period of continued Disability shall continue beyond 29 months for purposes of the RSUs, at which time you will be considered to have separated from service in accordance with applicable laws as more fully provided for herein. Upon the termination of your receipt of Disability benefits, (i) you will not be deemed to have terminated employment if you return to employment status, and (ii) if you do not return to employment status or are considered to have separated from service as noted above, you will be deemed to have terminated employment at the date of cessation of payments to you under all disability pay plans of the Company and its subsidiaries (unless you are on an approved leave of absence per Section 2(i) herein), with such termination treated for purposes of the RSUs as a Retirement or death (as detailed in Section 2(c) herein), or voluntary termination (as detailed in Section 2(g) herein) based on your circumstances at the time of such termination. For purposes of this Agreement, “Disability” or “Disabled” shall mean qualifying for and receiving payments under a disability plan of the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate either in the United States or in a jurisdiction outside of the United States, and in jurisdictions outside of the United States shall also include qualifying for and receiving payments under a mandatory or universal disability plan or program managed or maintained by the government.
(f)Qualifying Termination Following Change in Control. In the event your employment is terminated by reason of a Qualifying Termination during the Protected Period following a Change in Control, the Restricted Period and all remaining restrictions shall expire and the RSUs shall be deemed fully vested.
(g)Other Termination of Employment. In the event of your voluntary termination (other than a Retirement subject to Section 2(c) or a Qualifying Termination subject to Section 2(f)), or termination by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for
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misconduct or other conduct deemed by the Company to be detrimental to the interests of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company, you shall forfeit all unvested RSUs on the date of termination.
(h)Other Terms.
(i) In the event that you fail promptly to pay or make satisfactory arrangements as to the Tax-Related Items as provided in Section 4, all RSUs subject to restriction shall be forfeited by you and shall be deemed to be reacquired by the Company.
(ii) You may, at any time prior to the expiration of the Restricted Period, waive all rights with respect to all or some of the RSUs by delivering to the Company a written notice of such waiver.
(iii) Termination of employment includes any event if immediately thereafter you are no longer an employee of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, subject to Section 2(i) hereof. Such an event could include the disposition of a subsidiary or business unit by the Company or a subsidiary. References in this Section 2 to employment by the Company include employment by a subsidiary of the Company.
(iv) Upon any termination of your employment, any RSUs as to which the Restricted Period has not expired at or before such termination shall be forfeited, subject to Sections 2(c)-(f) hereof. Other provisions of this Agreement notwithstanding, in no event will an RSU that has been forfeited thereafter vest or be settled.
(v) In the event of termination of your employment (whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any), unless otherwise provided in this Agreement or determined by the Company, your right to vest in the RSUs under the Plan, if any, will terminate effective as of the date that you are no longer actively providing services and will not be extended by any notice period (e.g., active services would not include any contractual notice period or any period of “garden leave” or similar period mandated under employment laws in the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any); the Company shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when you are no longer actively providing services for purposes of your RSUs (including whether you may still be considered to be providing services while on a leave of absence).
(vi) You agree that the Company may recover any compensation received by you under this Agreement if such recovery is pursuant to a clawback or recoupment policy approved by the Committee, even if approved subsequent to the date of this Agreement.
(i)The following events shall not be deemed a termination of employment:

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(i) A transfer of you from the Company to a subsidiary of the Company, or vice versa, or from one subsidiary of the Company to another; and
(ii) A leave of absence from which you return to active service for any purpose approved by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company in writing.
Any failure to return to active service with the Company or a subsidiary of the Company at the end of an approved leave of absence as described herein shall be deemed a voluntary termination of employment effective on the date the approved leave of absence ends, subject to applicable law and any RSUs that are unvested as of the date your employment terminates shall be forfeited subject to Section 2(c), provided that all shares issued in settlement of any previously vested RSUs shall continue to be subject to the Post-Vest Holding Period. During a leave of absence as provided for in (ii) above, although you will be considered to have been continuously employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company and not to have had a termination of employment under this Section 2, subject to applicable law, the Committee may specify that such leave of absence period approved for your personal reasons (and provided for by any applicable law) shall not be counted in determining the period of employment for purposes of the vesting of the RSUs. In such case, the Vesting Date for unvested RSUs shall be extended by the length of any such leave of absence.
(j)As more fully provided for in the Plan, notwithstanding any provision herein, in any Award or in the Plan to the contrary, the terms of any Award shall be limited to those terms permitted under Code Section 409A including all applicable regulations and administrative guidance thereunder (“Section 409A”), and any terms not permitted under Section 409A shall be automatically modified and limited to the extent necessary to conform with Section 409A, but only to the extent such modification or limitation is permitted under Section 409A.
3.NON-COMPETITION AND NON-SOLICITATION AGREEMENT AND COMPANY RIGHT TO INJUNCTIVE RELIEF, DAMAGES, RESCISSION, FORFEITURE AND OTHER REMEDIES
You acknowledge that the grant of RSUs pursuant to this Agreement is sufficient consideration for this Agreement, including, without limitation, all applicable restrictions imposed on you by this Section 3. For the avoidance of doubt, the non-competition provisions of Section 3(c)(i)-(ii) below shall only be applicable during your employment by BMS (as defined in Section 3(e)(iii)).
(a)Confidentiality Obligations and Agreement. By accepting this Agreement, you agree and/or reaffirm the terms of all agreements related to treatment of Confidential Information that you signed at the inception of or during your employment, the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference. This includes, but is not limited to, use or disclosure of any BMS Confidential Information, Proprietary Information, or Trade Secrets to third parties. Confidential Information, Proprietary Information, and Trade Secrets include, but are not limited to, any information gained in the course of your employment
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with BMS that is marked as confidential or could reasonably be expected to harm BMS if disclosed to third parties, including without limitation, any information that could reasonably be expected to aid a competitor or potential competitor in making inferences regarding the nature of BMS’s business activities, where such inferences could reasonably be expected to allow such competitor to compete more effectively with BMS. You agree that you will not remove or disclose BMS Confidential Information, Proprietary Information or Trade Secrets. Unauthorized removal includes forwarding or downloading confidential information to personal email or other electronic media and/or copying the information to personal unencrypted thumb drives, cloud storage or drop box. Immediately upon termination of your employment for any reason, you will return to BMS all of BMS’s confidential and other business materials that you have or that are in your possession or control and all copies thereof, including all tangible embodiments thereof, whether in hard copy or electronic format and you shall not retain any versions thereof on any personal computer or any other media (e.g., flash drives, thumb drives, external hard drives and the like). In addition, you will thoroughly search personal electronic devices, drives, cloud-based storage, email, cell phones, and social media to ensure that all BMS information has been deleted. In the event that you commingle personal and BMS confidential information on these devices or storage media, you hereby consent to the removal and permanent deletion of all information on these devices and media. Nothing in this paragraph or Agreement limits or prohibits your right to report potential violations of law, rules, or regulations to, or communicate with, cooperate with, testify before, or otherwise assist in an investigation or proceeding by, any government agency or entity, or engage in any other conduct that is required or protected by law or regulation, and you are not required to obtain the prior authorization of BMS to do so and are not required to notify BMS that you have done so.
(b)Inventions. To the extent permitted by local law, you agree and/or reaffirm the terms of all agreements related to inventions that you signed at the inception of or during your employment, and agree to promptly disclose and assign to BMS all of your interest in any and all inventions, discoveries, improvements and business or marketing concepts related to the current or contemplated business or activities of BMS, and which are conceived or made by you, either alone or in conjunction with others, at any time or place during the period you are employed by BMS. Upon request of BMS, including after your termination, you agree to execute, at BMS’s expense, any and all applications, assignments, or other documents which BMS shall determine necessary to apply for and obtain letters patent to protect BMS’s interest in such inventions, discoveries, and improvements and to cooperate in good faith in any legal proceedings to protect BMS’s intellectual property.
(c)Non-Competition, Non-Solicitation and Related Covenants. By accepting this Agreement, you agree to the restrictive covenants outlined in this section unless expressly prohibited by local law as follows. Given the extent and nature of the confidential information that you have obtained or will obtain during the course of your employment with BMS, it would be inevitable or, at the least, substantially probable that such confidential information would be disclosed or utilized by you should you obtain employment from, or otherwise become associated with, an entity or person that is engaged in a business or enterprise that directly competes with BMS. Even if not inevitable, it
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would be impossible or impracticable for BMS to monitor your strict compliance with your confidentiality obligations. Consequently, you agree that you will not, directly or indirectly:
(i) during the Covenant Restricted Period (as defined below), own or have any financial interest in a Competitive Business (as defined below), except that nothing in this clause shall prevent you from owning one per cent or less of the outstanding securities of any entity whose securities are traded on a U.S. national securities exchange (including NASDAQ) or an equivalent foreign exchange;
(ii) during the Covenant Restricted Period, whether or not for compensation, either on your own behalf or as an employee, officer, agent, consultant, director, owner, partner, joint venturer, shareholder, investor, or in any other capacity, be actively connected with a Competitive Business or otherwise advise or assist a Competitive Business with regard to any product, investigational compound, technology, service or line of business that competes with any product, investigational compound, technology, service or line of business with which you worked or about which you became familiar as a result of your employment with BMS;
(iii) for employees in an executive, management, supervisory or business unit lead role at the time of termination, you will not, during the Covenant Restricted Period, employ, solicit for employment, solicit, induce, encourage, or participate in soliciting, inducing or encouraging any BMS employee to terminate or reduce his or her or its relationship with BMS. This restriction includes, but is not limited to, participation by you in any and all parts of the staffing and hiring processes involving a candidate regardless of the means by which the new employer became aware of the candidate;
(iv) during the Covenant Restricted Period, solicit, induce, encourage, or appropriate or attempt to solicit, divert or appropriate, by use of Confidential Information or otherwise, any existing or prospective customer, vendor or supplier of BMS that you became aware of or was introduced to in the course of your duties for BMS, to terminate, cancel or otherwise reduce its relationship with BMS, and;
(v) during the Covenant Restricted Period, engage in any activity that is harmful to the interests of BMS, including, without limitation, any conduct during the term of your employment that violates BMS’s Standards of Business Conduct and Ethics, securities trading policy and other policies.
(d)Rescission, Forfeiture and Other Remedies. If BMS determines that you have violated any applicable provisions of 3(c) above during the Covenant Restricted Period, in addition to injunctive relief and damages, you agree and covenant that:
(i) any portion of the RSUs not vested or settled shall be immediately rescinded;

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(ii) you shall automatically forfeit any rights you may have with respect to the RSUs as of the date of such determination;
(iii) if any part of the RSUs vested within the twelve-month period immediately preceding a violation of Section 3(c) above (or vested following the date of any such violation), upon BMS’s demand, you shall immediately deliver to it a certificate or certificates for shares of Common Stock that you acquired upon settlement of such RSUs (or an equivalent number of other shares), including any shares of Common Stock that may have been withheld or sold to cover withholding obligations for Tax-Related Items; and
(iv) the foregoing remedies set forth in this Section 3(d) shall not be BMS’s exclusive remedies. BMS reserves all other rights and remedies available to it at law or in equity.
(e)Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the following definitions shall apply:
(i) “Competitive Business” means any business that is engaged in or is about to become engaged in the development, production or sale of any product, investigational compound, technology, process, service or line of business concerning the treatment of any disease, which product, investigational compound, technology, process, service or line of business resembles or competes with any product, investigational compound, technology, process, service or line of business that was sold by, or in development at, BMS during your employment with BMS.
(ii) The “Covenant Restricted Period” for purposes of Sections 3(c)(iii) and 3(c)(iv) shall be the period during which you are employed by BMS and twelve (12) months after the end of your term of employment with and/or work for BMS for any reason, (e.g., restriction applies regardless of the reason for termination and includes voluntary and involuntary termination). The “Covenant Restricted Period” for purposes of Sections 3(c)(i), 3(c)(ii) and 3(c)(v) shall be the period of employment by BMS. In the event that BMS files an action to enforce rights arising out of this Agreement, the Covenant Restricted Period shall be extended for all periods of time in which you are determined by the Court or other authority to have been in violation of the provisions of Section 3(c).
(iii) “BMS” means the Company, all related companies, affiliates, subsidiaries, parents, successors, assigns and all organizations acquired by the foregoing.
(f)Severability. You acknowledge and agree that the period and scope of restriction imposed upon you by this Section 3 are fair and reasonable and are reasonably required for the protection of BMS. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions will not in any way be affected or impaired and this Agreement shall nevertheless continue to be valid and
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enforceable as though the invalid provisions were not part of this Agreement. If the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority declares that any term or provision hereof is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the parties agree that the court making such determination shall have the power to reduce the scope, duration, area or applicability of the term or provision, to delete specific words or phrases, or to replace any invalid, illegal or unenforceable term or provision with a term or provision that is valid, legal and enforceable to the maximum extent permissible under law and that comes closest to expressing the intention of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable term or provision. You acknowledge and agree that your covenants under this Agreement are ancillary to your employment relationship with BMS, but shall be independent of any other contractual relationship between you and BMS. Consequently, the existence of any claim or cause of action that you may have against BMS shall not constitute a defense to the enforcement of this Agreement by BMS, nor an excuse for noncompliance with this Agreement.
(g)Additional Remedies. You acknowledge and agree that any violation by you of this paragraph will cause irreparable harm to BMS and BMS cannot be adequately compensated for such violation by damages.  Accordingly, if you violate or threaten to violate this Agreement, then, in addition to any other rights or remedies that BMS may have in law or in equity, BMS shall be entitled, without the posting of a bond or other security, to obtain an injunction to stop or prevent such violation, including but not limited to obtaining a temporary or preliminary injunction from a Delaware court pursuant to Section 1(a) of the Mutual Arbitration Agreement (if applicable) and Section 14 of this Agreement. You further agree that if BMS incurs legal fees or costs in enforcing this Agreement, you will reimburse BMS for such fees and costs.
(h)Binding Obligations. These obligations shall be binding both upon you, your assigns, executors, administrators and legal representatives. At the inception of or during the course of your employment, you may have executed agreements that contain similar terms. Those agreements remain in full force and effect. In the event that there is a conflict between the terms of those agreements and this Agreement, this Agreement will control.
(i)Enforcement. BMS retains discretion regarding whether or not to enforce the terms of the covenants contained in this Section 3 and its decision not to do so in your instance or anyone’s case shall not be considered a waiver of BMS’s right to do so.
(j)Duty to Notify BMS and Third Parties. During your employment with BMS and for a period of 12 months after your termination of employment from BMS, you shall communicate any post-employment obligations under this Agreement to each subsequent employer. You also authorize BMS to notify third parties, including without limitation, customers and actual or potential employers, of the terms of this Agreement and your obligations hereunder upon your separation from BMS or your separation from employment with any subsequent employer during the applicable Covenant Restricted Period, by providing a copy of this Agreement or otherwise.
4.RESPONSIBILITY FOR TAXES

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You acknowledge that, regardless of any action taken by the Company, any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company, including your employer (“Employer”), the ultimate liability for all income tax (including U.S. and non-U.S. federal, state and local taxes), social security, payroll tax, fringe benefits tax, payment on account or other tax-related items related to your participation in the Plan and legally applicable or deemed applicable to you (“Tax-Related Items”) is and remains your responsibility and may exceed the amount actually withheld by the Company or the Employer, if any. You further acknowledge that the Company, any subsidiary or affiliate and/or the Employer: (a) make no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection with any aspect of the RSUs or underlying shares of Common Stock, including the grant of the RSUs, the vesting of RSUs, the conversion of the RSUs into shares of Common Stock or the receipt of an equivalent cash payment, the lapse of any Post-Vest Holding Period, the subsequent sale of any shares of Common Stock acquired at settlement and the receipt of any dividends; and, (b) do not commit to structure the terms of the grant or any aspect of the RSUs to reduce or eliminate your liability for Tax-Related Items or achieve any particular tax result. Further, if you are subject to Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction, you acknowledge that the Company and/or the Employer (or former employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction.
Prior to the relevant taxable event, you agree to make adequate arrangements satisfactory to the Company or the Employer to satisfy all Tax-Related Items. In this regard, by your acceptance of the RSUs, you authorize the Company and/or the Employer, or their respective agents, at their discretion, to satisfy any applicable withholding obligations or rights with regard to all Tax-Related Items by one or a combination of the following:
(a)requiring you to make a payment in a form acceptable to the Company; or
(b)withholding from your wages or other cash compensation payable to you; or
(c)irrespective of any Post-Vest Holding Period, withholding from proceeds of the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon settlement of the RSUs either through a voluntary sale or through a mandatory sale arranged by the Company (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization without further consent); or
(d)irrespective of any Post-Vest Holding Period, withholding in shares of Common Stock to be issued upon settlement of the RSUs;
provided, however, if you are a Section 16 officer of the Company under the Exchange Act, then the Company will withhold shares of Common Stock upon the relevant taxable or tax withholding event, as applicable, unless the use of such withholding method is problematic under applicable tax or securities law or has materially adverse accounting consequences, in which case, the obligation for Tax-Related Items may be satisfied by one or a combination of methods (b) and (c) above.
The Company may withhold or account for Tax-Related Items by considering applicable minimum statutory withholding rates or other applicable withholding rates, including maximum withholding rates applicable in your jurisdiction(s). In the event of over-withholding, you may
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receive a refund of any over-withheld amount in cash and (with no entitlement to the equivalent in shares of Common Stock) or if not refunded, you may seek a refund from the local tax authorities. In the event of under-withholding, you may be required to pay any additional Tax-Related Items directly to the applicable tax authority or to the Company and/or the Employer. If any obligation for Tax-Related Items is satisfied by withholding in shares of Common Stock, for tax purposes, you are deemed to have been issued the full number of shares of Common Stock subject to the vested RSUs, notwithstanding that a number of the shares of Common Stock is held back solely for the purpose of paying the Tax-Related Items.
Finally, you agree to pay to the Company or the Employer any amount of Tax-Related Items that the Company or the Employer may be required to withhold or account for as a result of your participation in the Plan that cannot be satisfied by the means previously described. The Company may refuse to issue or deliver the shares or the proceeds of the sale of shares of Common Stock if you fail to comply with your obligations in connection with the Tax-Related Items.
Notwithstanding anything in this Section 4 to the contrary, to avoid a prohibited acceleration under Section 409A, if shares of Common Stock subject to RSUs will be sold on your behalf (or withheld) to satisfy any Tax-Related Items arising prior to the date of settlement of the RSUs, then to the extent that any portion of the RSUs that is considered nonqualified deferred compensation subject to Section 409A, the number of such shares sold on your behalf (or withheld) shall not exceed the number of shares that equals the liability for Tax-Related Items with respect to such shares.
5.DIVIDENDS AND ADJUSTMENTS
(a)Dividends or dividend equivalents are not paid, accrued or accumulated on RSUs during the Restricted Period, except as provided in Section 5(b).
(b)The number of your RSUs and/or other related terms shall be appropriately adjusted, in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of your rights with respect to RSUs, to reflect any changes relating to the outstanding shares of Common Stock resulting from any event referred to in Plan Section 11(c) (excluding any payment of ordinary dividends on Common Stock) or any other “equity restructuring” as defined in FASB ASC Topic 718.
6.EFFECT ON OTHER BENEFITS
In no event shall the value, at any time, of the RSUs or any other payment under this Agreement be included as compensation or earnings for purposes of any other compensation, retirement, or benefit plan offered to employees of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company unless otherwise specifically provided for in such plan. The RSUs and the underlying shares of Common Stock (or their cash equivalent), and the income and value of the same, are not part of normal or expected compensation or salary for any purpose including, but not limited to, calculation of any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy or end-of-service payments, holiday pay, bonuses, long-service awards, leave-related payments, pension or retirement benefits, or similar mandatory payments.
7.ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF NATURE OF PLAN AND RSUs

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In accepting the RSUs, you acknowledge, understand and agree that:
(a)The Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, it is discretionary in nature and may be modified, amended, suspended or terminated by the Company at any time, to the extent permitted by the Plan;
(b)The Award of RSUs is exceptional, voluntary and occasional and does not create any contractual or other right to receive future awards of RSUs, or benefits in lieu of RSUs even if RSUs have been awarded in the past;
(c)All decisions with respect to future awards of RSUs or other awards, if any, will be at the sole discretion of the Company;
(d)Your participation in the Plan is voluntary;
(e)The RSUs and the shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not intended to replace any pension rights or compensation;
(f)Unless otherwise agreed with the Company, the RSUs and the shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not granted as consideration for, or in connection with, the service you may provide as a director of a subsidiary or an affiliate of the Company;
(g)The future value of the underlying shares of Common Stock is unknown, indeterminable and cannot be predicted with certainty;
(h)No claim or entitlement to compensation or damages arises from the forfeiture of RSUs resulting from termination of your employment with the Company, or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, including the Employer (whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any);
(i)Unless otherwise provided in the Plan or by the Company in its discretion, the RSUs and the benefits evidenced by this Agreement do not create any entitlement to have the RSUs or any such benefits transferred to, or assumed by, another company nor to be exchanged, cashed out or substituted for, in connection with any corporate transaction affecting the shares of the Company; and
(j)Neither the Company, the Employer nor any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company shall be liable for any foreign exchange rate fluctuation between your local currency and the United States Dollar that may affect the value of the RSUs or of any amounts due to you pursuant to the settlement of the RSUs or the subsequent sale of any shares of Common Stock acquired upon settlement.
8.NO ADVICE REGARDING GRANT

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The Company is not providing any tax, legal or financial advice, nor is the Company making any recommendations regarding your participation in the Plan or your acquisition or sale of the underlying shares of Common Stock. You should consult with your own personal tax, legal and financial advisors regarding your participation in the Plan before taking any action related to the Plan.
9.RIGHT TO CONTINUED EMPLOYMENT
Nothing in the Plan or this Agreement shall confer on you any right to continue in the employ of the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company or any specific position or level of employment with the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company or affect in any way the right of the Employer to terminate your employment without prior notice at any time for any reason or no reason.
10.ADMINISTRATION; UNFUNDED OBLIGATIONS
The Committee shall have full authority and discretion, subject only to the express terms of the Plan, to decide all matters relating to the administration and interpretation of the Plan and this Agreement, and all such Committee determinations shall be final, conclusive, and binding upon the Company, any subsidiary or affiliate, you, and all interested parties. Any provision for distribution in settlement of your RSUs and other obligations hereunder shall be by means of bookkeeping entries on the books of the Company and shall not create in you or any beneficiary any right to, or claim against any, specific assets of the Company, nor result in the creation of any trust or escrow account for you or any beneficiary. You and any of your beneficiaries entitled to any settlement or distribution hereunder shall be a general creditor of the Company.
11.DEEMED ACCEPTANCE
You are required to accept the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement prior to the Vesting Date in order for you to receive the Award granted to you hereunder. If you wish to decline this Award, you must reject this Agreement prior to the Vesting Date. For your benefit, if you have not rejected the Agreement prior to the Vesting Date, you will be deemed to have automatically accepted this Award and all the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. Deemed acceptance will allow the shares to be released to you in a timely manner and once released, you waive any right to assert that you have not accepted the terms hereof.
12.AMENDMENT TO PLAN
This Agreement shall be subject to the terms of the Plan, as amended from time to time, except that, subject to Sections 19, 21 and 23 of this Agreement, and the provisions of Addendum A hereto, your rights relating to the Award may not be materially adversely affected by any amendment or termination of the Plan approved after the Award Date without your written consent.
13.SEVERABILITY AND VALIDITY
The various provisions of this Agreement are severable, and if any one or more provisions are determined to be illegal or otherwise unenforceable, in whole or in part, the remaining provisions shall nevertheless be binding and enforceable.

14


14.GOVERNING LAW, JURISDICTION AND VENUE
This Agreement and Award grant shall be governed by the substantive laws (but not the choice of law rules) of the State of Delaware. The forum in which disputes arising under this RSU grant and Agreement shall be decided depends on whether you are subject to the Mutual Arbitration Agreement.
(a)If you are subject to the Mutual Arbitration Agreement, any dispute that arises under this RSU grant or Agreement shall be governed by the Mutual Arbitration Agreement. Any application to a court under Section 1(a) of the Mutual Arbitration Agreement for temporary or preliminary injunctive relief in aid of arbitration or for the maintenance of the status quo pending arbitration shall exclusively be brought and conducted in the courts of Wilmington, Delaware, or the federal courts for the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, and no other courts where this RSU grant is made and/or performed.  The parties hereby submit to and consent to the jurisdiction of the State of Delaware for purposes of any such application for injunctive relief.
(b)If you are not subject to the Mutual Arbitration Agreement, this Agreement and Award grant shall be governed by the substantive laws (but not the choice of law rules) of the State of Delaware. For purposes of litigating any dispute that arises under this RSU grant or Agreement, the parties hereby submit to and consent to the jurisdiction of the State of Delaware, agree that such litigation shall exclusively be conducted in the courts of Wilmington, Delaware, or the federal courts for the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, and no other courts where this RSU grant is made and/or performed.
15.SUCCESSORS
This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the successors, assigns, and heirs of the respective parties.
16.ELECTRONIC DELIVERY AND ACCEPTANCE
The Company may, in its sole discretion, decide to deliver any documents related to current or future participation in the Plan by electronic means. You hereby consent to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agree to participate in the Plan through an on-line or electronic systems established and maintained by the Company or a third-party designated by the Company.
17.INSIDER TRADING/MARKET ABUSE LAWS
You acknowledge that, depending on your country or broker’s country, or the country in which Common Stock is listed, you may be subject to insider trading restrictions and/or market abuse laws in applicable jurisdictions, which may affect your ability to accept, acquire, sell or attempt to sell, or otherwise dispose of the shares of Common Stock, rights to shares of Common Stock (e.g., RSUs) or rights linked to the value of Common Stock, during such times as you are considered to have “inside information” regarding the Company (as defined by the laws or regulations in applicable jurisdictions, including the United States and your country). Local insider trading laws and regulations may prohibit the cancellation or amendment of orders you placed
15


before possessing inside information. Furthermore, you may be prohibited from (i) disclosing insider information to any third party, including fellow employees and (ii) “tipping” third parties or causing them to otherwise buy or sell securities. Any restrictions under these laws or regulations are separate from and in addition to any restrictions that may be imposed under any applicable Company insider trading policy. You acknowledge that it is your responsibility to comply with any applicable restrictions, and you should speak to your personal advisor on this matter.
18.LANGUAGE
You acknowledge that you are proficient in the English language, or have consulted with an advisor who is sufficiently proficient in English, so as to allow you to understand the terms of this Agreement, the Plan and any other Plan-related documents. If you have received this Agreement or any other document related to the Plan translated into a language other than English and if the meaning of the translated version is different than the English version, the English version will control.
19.COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND REGULATIONS
Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Plan or this Agreement, unless there is an available exemption from any registration, qualification or other legal requirement applicable to the shares of Common Stock, you understand that the Company will not be obligated to issue any shares of Common Stock pursuant to the vesting and/or settlement of the RSUs, if the issuance of such Common Stock shall constitute a violation by you or the Company of any provision of law or regulation of any governmental authority. Further, you agree that the Company shall have unilateral authority to amend the Plan and the Agreement without your consent to the extent necessary to comply with securities or other laws applicable to issuance of shares. Any determination by the Company in this regard shall be final, binding and conclusive.
20.ENTIRE AGREEMENT AND NO ORAL MODIFICATION OR WAIVER
This Agreement (including the terms of the Plan and the Grant Summary) contains the entire understanding of the parties, provided that, if you are subject to the Mutual Arbitration Agreement, then the Mutual Arbitration Agreement is hereby incorporated into and made a part of this Agreement. Subject to Sections 19, 21 and 23 of this Agreement, and the provisions of Addendum A, this Agreement shall not be modified or amended except in writing duly signed by the parties, except that the Company may adopt a modification or amendment to the Agreement that is not materially adverse to you in a writing signed only by the Company. Any waiver of any right or failure to perform under this Agreement shall be in writing signed by the party granting the waiver and shall not be deemed a waiver of any subsequent failure to perform.
21.ADDENDUM A
Your RSUs shall be subject to any additional provisions set forth in Addendum A to this Agreement for your country, if any. If you relocate to one of the countries included in Addendum A, the additional provisions for such country shall apply to you, without your consent, to the extent the Company determines that the application of such provisions is necessary or advisable for legal or administrative reasons. Addendum A constitutes part of this Agreement.

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22.FOREIGN ASSET/ACCOUNT REPORTING REQUIREMENTS AND EXCHANGE CONTROLS
Your country may have certain foreign asset and/or foreign account reporting requirements and exchange controls which may affect your ability to acquire or hold shares of Common Stock under the Plan or cash received from participating in the Plan (including from any dividends paid on shares of Common Stock or sale proceeds resulting from the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan) in a brokerage or bank account outside your country. You may be required to report such accounts, assets or transactions to the tax or other authorities in your country. You also may be required to repatriate sale proceeds or other funds received as a result of your participation in the Plan to your country through a designated bank or broker within a certain time after receipt. You acknowledge that it is your responsibility to be compliant with such regulations, and you should consult your personal legal advisor for any details.
23.IMPOSITION OF OTHER REQUIREMENTS
The Company reserves the right to impose other requirements on your participation in the Plan, on the RSUs and on any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan, to the extent the Company determines it is necessary or advisable for legal or administrative reasons, and to require you to sign any additional agreements or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing.

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For the Company
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company

By _______________________________________
Ann Powell
Chief Human Resources Officer
I have read this Agreement in its entirety. I understand that this Award has been granted to provide a means for me to acquire and/or expand an ownership position in Bristol-Myers Squibb Company. I acknowledge and agree that sales of shares will be subject to the Company’s policies regulating trading by employees. In accepting this Award, I hereby agree that Fidelity, or such other vendor as the Company may choose to administer the Plan, may provide the Company with any and all account information for the administration of this Award.
I hereby agree to all the terms, restrictions and conditions set forth in the Agreement, including, but not limited to the Post-Vest Holding Period and any post-employment covenants described herein.

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Addendum A
BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY
ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS FOR RSUs IN CERTAIN COUNTRIES
Unless otherwise provided below, capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the same meanings assigned to them in the Plan and the Agreement.
This Addendum A includes additional provisions that apply if you are residing and/or working in one of the countries listed below. This Addendum A is part of the Agreement.
This Addendum A also includes information of which you should be aware with respect to your participation in the Plan. For example, certain individual exchange control reporting requirements may apply upon vesting of the RSUs and/or sale of Common Stock. The information is based on the securities, exchange control and other laws in effect in the respective countries as of January 2021 and is provided for informational purposes. Such laws are often complex and change frequently, and results may be different based on the particular facts and circumstances. As a result, the Company strongly recommends that you do not rely on the information noted herein as the only source of information relating to the consequences of your participation in the Plan because the information may be out of date at the time your RSUs vest or are settled, or you sell shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan.
In addition, the information is general in nature and may not apply to your particular situation, and the Company is not in a position to assure you of any particular result. Accordingly, you should seek appropriate professional advice as to how the relevant laws in your country may apply to your situation.
Finally, if you are a citizen or resident of a country other than the one in which you currently are residing and/or working, transfer employment and/or residency after the RSUs are granted to you, or are considered a resident of another country for local law purposes, the information contained herein for the country you are residing and/or working in at the time of grant may not be applicable to you in the same manner, and the Company shall, in its discretion, determine to what extent the additional provisions contained herein shall be applicable to you.
All Countries
Retirement. The following provision supplements Section 2 of the Agreement:
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Company receives a legal opinion that there has been a legal judgment and/or legal development in your jurisdiction that likely would result in the favorable treatment that applies to the RSUs or in the event of your Retirement being deemed unlawful and/or discriminatory, the provisions of Section 2 regarding the treatment of the RSUs in the event of your Retirement shall not be applicable to you.




All Countries Outside the European Union/ European Economic Area/Switzerland/United Kingdom
Data Privacy Consent.
By accepting the Award, you explicitly and unambiguously consent to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of your personal data as described in the Agreement by and among, as applicable, the Employer, the Company and its other subsidiaries and affiliates for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan.
You understand that the Company, the Employer and other subsidiaries and affiliates of the Company hold certain personal information about you, including, but not limited to, your name, home address and telephone number, email address, date of birth, employee ID, social security number, passport or other identification number (e.g., resident registration number), tax code, hire date, termination date, termination code, division name, division code, region name, salary grade, nationality, job title, any shares of stock or directorships held in the Company, details of all RSUs or any other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, vested, unvested or outstanding in your favor (“Data”), for the purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Plan.
You understand that Data will be transferred to Fidelity Stock Plan Services and certain of its affiliates (“Fidelity”), or such other stock plan service provider as may be selected by the Company in the future, which assist in the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. You understand that the recipients of the Data may be located in the United States or elsewhere, and that the recipient’s country (e.g. the United States) may have different data privacy laws and protections than your country. You understand that if you reside outside the United States, you may request a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of the Data by contacting your local human resources representative. You authorize the Company, Fidelity and other possible recipients which may assist the Company (presently or in the future) with implementing, administering and managing the Plan to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, for the sole purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan, including any requisite transfer of such Data as may be required to a broker, escrow agent or other third party with whom the shares of Common Stock received upon vesting of the RSUs may be deposited. You understand that Data will be held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage your participation in the Plan. You understand that if you reside outside the United States, you may, at any time, view Data, request information about the storage and processing of Data, require any necessary amendments to Data or refuse or withdraw the consents herein, in any case without cost, by contacting your local human resources representative. Further, you understand that you are providing the consents herein on a purely voluntary basis. If you do not consent, or if you later seek to revoke your consent, your employment status or service with the Employer will not be affected; the only consequence of refusing or withdrawing your consent is that the Company would not be able to grant RSUs or other equity awards to you or administer or maintain such awards. Therefore, you understand that refusing or withdrawing your consent may affect your ability to participate in the Plan. For more information on the
Addendum-2


consequences of your refusal to consent or withdrawal of consent, you understand that you may contact your local human resources representative.
Upon request of the Company or the Employer, you agree to provide a separate executed data privacy consent form (or any other agreements or consents that may be required by the Company and/or the Employer) that the Company and/or the Employer may deem necessary to obtain from you for the purpose of administering your participation in the Plan in compliance with the data privacy laws in your country, either now or in the future.  You understand and agree that you will not be able to participate in the Plan if you fail to provide any such consent or agreement requested by the Company and/or the Employer.
Argentina
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgement. This provision supplements Sections 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
By accepting the RSUs, you acknowledge and agree that the grant of RSUs is made by the Company (not the Employer) in its sole discretion and that the value of the RSUs or any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan shall not constitute salary or wages for any purpose under Argentine labor law, including, but not limited to, the calculation of (i) any labor benefits including, but not limited to, vacation pay, thirteenth salary, compensation in lieu of notice, annual bonus, disability, and leave of absence payments, etc., or (ii) any termination or severance indemnities or similar payments.
If, notwithstanding the foregoing, any benefits under the Plan are considered salary or wages for any purpose under Argentine labor law, you acknowledge and agree that such benefits shall not accrue more frequently than on the Vesting Date.
Securities Law Information. Neither the RSUs nor the underlying shares of Common Stock are publicly offered or listed on any stock exchange in Argentina.
Exchange Control Information. Certain restrictions and requirements may apply if and when you transfer proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock or any cash dividends paid with respect to such shares into Argentina.
Exchange control regulations in Argentina are subject to change. You should speak with your personal legal advisor regarding any exchange control obligations that you may have prior to vesting in the RSUs or remitting funds into Argentina, as you are responsible for complying with applicable exchange control laws.
Australia
Compliance with Laws. Notwithstanding anything else in the Agreement, you will not be entitled to, and shall not claim, any benefit under the Plan if the provision of such benefit would give rise to a breach of Part 2D.2 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), any other provision of that Act, or any other applicable statute, rule or regulation which limits or restricts the giving of such benefits. Further, the Employer is under no obligation to seek or obtain the approval of its shareholders in general meeting for the purpose of overcoming any such limitation or restriction.
Addendum-3


Australian Offer Document. The offer of RSUs is intended to comply with the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001, ASIC Regulatory Guide 49 and ASIC Class Order CO 14/1000. Additional details are set forth in the Offer Document for the offer of RSUs to Australian resident employees, which will be provided to you with the Agreement.
Tax Information. The Plan is a plan to which Subdivision 83A-C of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (Cth) applies (subject to conditions in the Act).
Exchange Control Information. Exchange control reporting is required for inbound cash transactions exceeding A$10,000 and inbound international fund transfers of any value, that do not involve an Australian bank.
Austria
Exchange Control Information. If you hold securities (including shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan) or cash (including proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock) outside of Austria, you may be subject to reporting obligations to the Austrian National Bank. If the value of the shares meets or exceeds a certain threshold, you must report the securities held on a quarterly basis to the Austrian National Bank as of the last day of the quarter, on or before the 15th day of the month following the end of the calendar quarter. In all other cases, an annual reporting obligation applies and the report has to be filed as of December 31 on or before January 31 of the following year using the form P2. Where the cash amount held outside of Austria meets or exceeds a certain threshold, monthly reporting obligations apply as explained in the next paragraph.
If you sell your shares of Common Stock, or receive any cash dividends, you may have exchange control obligations if you hold the cash proceeds outside of Austria. If the transaction volume of all your accounts abroad meets or exceeds a certain threshold, you must report to the Austrian National Bank the movements and balances of all accounts on a monthly basis, as of the last day of the month, on or before the 15th day of the following month, on the prescribed form (Meldungen SI-Forderungen und/oder SI-Verpflichtungen).
Belgium
There are no country-specific provisions.
Bermuda
Securities Law Information. The Plan and this Agreement are not subject to, and have not received approval from either the Bermuda Monetary Authority or the Registrar of Companies in Bermuda and no statement to the contrary, explicit or implicit, is authorized to be made in this regard. If any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan are offered or sold in Bermuda, the offer or sale must comply with the provisions of the Investment Business Act 2003 of Bermuda. Alternatively, the shares of Common Stock may be sold on the New York Stock Exchange on which they are listed.

Addendum-4


Brazil
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgement. This provision supplements Sections 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
By accepting the RSUs, you acknowledge and agree that (i) you are making an investment decision, and (ii) the value of the underlying shares of Common Stock is not fixed and may increase or decrease in value over the Restricted Period.
Compliance with Laws. By accepting the RSUs, you agree that you will comply with Brazilian law when you vest in the RSUs, lapse in the Post-Vest Holding Period and sell shares of Common Stock. You also agree to report and pay any and all taxes associated with the vesting of the RSUs, lapse in the Post-Vest Holding Period, the sale of the shares of Common Stock acquired pursuant to the Plan and the receipt of any dividends.
Exchange Control Information. You must prepare and submit a declaration of assets and rights held outside of Brazil to the Central Bank on an annual basis if you hold assets or rights valued at more than US$1,000,000. Quarterly reporting is required if such amount exceeds US$100,000,000. The assets and rights that must be reported include shares of Common Stock and may include the RSUs.
Bulgaria
There are no country-specific provisions.
Canada
Settlement of RSUs. Notwithstanding any terms or conditions of the Plan or the Agreement to the contrary, RSUs will be settled in shares of Common Stock only, not cash.
Securities Law Information. You acknowledge and agree that you will sell shares of Common Stock acquired through participation in the Plan only outside of Canada through the facilities of a stock exchange on which the Common Stock is listed. Currently, the shares of Common Stock are listed on the New York Stock Exchange.
Termination of Employment. This provision replaces the second paragraph of Section 2(h)(v) of the Agreement:
In the event of termination of your employment (whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any), unless otherwise provided in this Agreement or the Plan, your right to vest in the RSUs, if any, will terminate effective as of the date that is the earliest of (1) the date upon which your employment with the Company or any of its subsidiaries is terminated; (2) the date you receive written notice of termination of employment, or (3) the date you are no longer actively employed by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, regardless of any notice period or period of pay in lieu of such notice required under applicable laws (including, but not limited to statutory law, regulatory law and/or common law); the Committee shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when you are no longer employed or actively providing services for
Addendum-5


purposes of the RSUs (including whether you may still be considered employed or actively providing services while on a leave of absence). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if applicable employment standards legislation explicitly requires continued vesting during a statutory notice period, your right to vest in the RSUs, if any, will terminate effective upon the expiry of your minimum statutory notice period, and you will not earn or be entitled to pro-rated vesting if the vesting date falls after the end of your statutory notice period, nor will you be entitled to any compensation for lost vesting.
The following provision applies if you are resident in Quebec:
Data Privacy. This provision supplements the Data Privacy Consent provision above in this Addendum A:
You hereby authorize the Company, the Employer and their representatives to discuss with and obtain all relevant information from all personnel, professional or non-professional, involved with the administration and operation of the Plan. You further authorize the Company and its subsidiaries to disclose and discuss the Plan with their advisors. You further authorize the Company and its subsidiaries to record such information and to keep such information in your employee file.
Chile
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgement. This provision supplements Sections 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
In accepting the RSUs, you agree the RSUs and the shares of Common Stock underlying the RSUs, and the income and value of same, shall not be considered as part of your remuneration for purposes of determining the calculation base of future indemnities, whether statutory or contractual, for years of service (severance) or in lieu of prior notice, pursuant to Article 172 of the Chilean Labor Code.
Securities Law Information. The offer of the RSUs constitutes a private offering in Chile effective as of the Award Date. The offer of RSUs is made subject to general ruling n° 336 of the Commission for the Financial Market (Comisión para el Mercado Financiero, “CMF”). The offer refers to securities not registered at the securities registry or at the foreign securities registry of the CMF, and, therefore, such securities are not subject to oversight of the CMF. Given the RSUs are not registered in Chile, the Company is not required to provide information about the RSUs or shares of Common Stock in Chile. Unless the RSUs and/or the shares of Common Stock are registered with the CMF, a public offering of such securities cannot be made in Chile.
Esta oferta de Unidades de Acciones Restringidas (“RSU”) constituye una oferta privada de valores en Chile y se inicia en la Fecha de la Concesión. Esta oferta de RSU se acoge a las disposiciones de la Norma de Carácter General N  336 (“NCG 336”) de la Comisión para el Mercado Financiero (“CMF”).  Esta oferta versa sobre valores no inscritos en el Registro de Valores o en el Registro de Valores Extranjeros que lleva la CMF, por lo que tales valores no están sujetos a la fiscalización de ésta. Por tratarse los RSU de valores no registrados en Chile, no existe obligación por parte de la Compañía de entregar en Chile información pública respecto de los RSU
Addendum-6


or sus Acciones. Estos valores no podrán ser objeto de oferta pública en Chile mientras no sean inscritos en el Registro de Valores correspondiente.
Exchange Control Information. You are responsible for complying with foreign exchange requirements in Chile. You should consult with your personal legal advisor regarding any applicable exchange control obligations prior to vesting in the RSUs or receiving proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired at vesting or cash dividends.
You are not required to repatriate funds obtained from the sale of shares of Common Stock or the receipt of any dividends. However, if you decide to repatriate such funds, you must do so through the Formal Exchange Market if the amount of funds exceeds US$10,000. In such case, you must report the payment to a commercial bank or registered foreign exchange office receiving the funds. If your aggregate investments held outside of Chile exceed US$5,000,000 (including shares of Common Stock and any cash proceeds obtained under the Plan) in the relevant calendar year, you must report the investments quarterly to the Central Bank. Annex 3.1 (and of Annex 3.2 at the closing of December, if applicable) of Chapter XII of the Foreign Exchange Regulations must be used to file this report. Please note that exchange control regulations in Chile are subject to change.
China
The following provisions apply if you are subject to the exchange control regulations in China, as determined by the Company in its sole discretion:
Sales of Shares of Common Stock. To comply with exchange control regulations in China, irrespective of any Post-Vest Holding Period, you agree that the Company is authorized to force the sale of all or a portion of the shares of Common Stock to be issued to you upon vesting and settlement of the RSUs at any time (including immediately upon vesting, the lapse of the Post-Vest Holding Period or after termination of your employment, as described below), and you expressly authorize the Company’s designated broker to complete the sale of such shares of Common Stock. You agree to sign any agreements, forms and/or consents that may be reasonably requested by the Company (or the designated broker) to effectuate the sale of the shares of Common Stock and shall otherwise cooperate with the Company with respect to such matters, provided that you shall not be permitted to exercise any influence over how, when or whether the sales occur. You acknowledge that the Company’s designated broker is under no obligation to arrange for the sale of the shares of Common Stock at any particular price.
Upon the sale of the shares of Common Stock, the Company agrees to pay the cash proceeds from the sale of Common Stock (less any applicable Tax-Related Items, brokerage fees or commissions) to you in accordance with applicable exchange control laws and regulations, including, but not limited to, the restrictions set forth in this Addendum A for China below under “Exchange Control Information.” Due to fluctuations in the Common Stock price and/or applicable exchange rates between the vesting date and (if later) the date on which the shares of Common Stock are sold, the amount of proceeds realized upon sale may be more or less than the market value of the shares of Common Stock on the vesting date (which typically is the amount relevant to determining your Tax-Related Items liability). You understand and agree that the Company is not responsible for the amount of any loss you may incur and that the Company assumes no liability for any fluctuations in the Common Stock price and/or any applicable exchange rate.
Addendum-7


Treatment of Shares of Common Stock and RSUs Upon Termination of Employment. Due to exchange control regulations in China, you understand and agree that, irrespective of any Post-Vest Holding Period, any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan and held by you in your brokerage account must be sold no later than the last business day of the month following the month of your termination of employment, or within such other period as determined by the Company or required by the China State Administration of Foreign Exchange (“SAFE”) (the “Mandatory Sale Date”). This includes any portion of shares of Common Stock that vest upon your termination of employment. For example, if your termination of employment occurs on March 14, 2021, then the Mandatory Sale Date will be April 30, 2021. You understand that any shares of Common Stock held by you that have not been sold by the Mandatory Sale Date will automatically be sold by the Company’s designated broker at the Company’s direction (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization without further consent), as described under “Sales of Shares of Common Stock” above.
If all or a portion of your RSUs become distributable upon your termination of employment or at some time following your termination of employment, that portion will vest and become distributable immediately upon termination of your employment. Any shares of Common Stock distributed to you according to this paragraph must be sold by the Mandatory Sale Date or will be sold by the Company’s designated broker at the Company’s direction (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization without further consent), as described under “Sales of Shares of Common Stock” above. You will not continue to vest in RSUs or be entitled to any portion of RSUs after your termination of employment.
Exchange Control Information. You understand and agree that, to facilitate compliance with exchange control requirements, you are required to hold any shares of Common Stock to be issued to you upon vesting and settlement of the RSUs in the account that has been established for you with the Company’s designated broker and you acknowledge that you are prohibited from transferring any such shares of Common Stock to another brokerage account. In addition, you are required to immediately repatriate to China the cash proceeds from the sale of the shares of Common Stock issued upon vesting and settlement of the RSUs and any dividends paid on such shares of Common Stock. You further understand that such repatriation of the cash proceeds will be effectuated through a special exchange control account established by the Company or its subsidiaries, and you hereby consent and agree that the proceeds may be transferred to such special account prior to being delivered to you. The Company may deliver the proceeds to you in U.S. dollars or local currency at the Company’s discretion. If the proceeds are paid in U.S. dollars, you understand that you will be required to set up a U.S. dollar bank account in China so that the proceeds may be deposited into this account. If the proceeds are converted to local currency, there may be delays in delivering the proceeds to you and due to fluctuations in the Common Stock trading price and/or the U.S. dollar/PRC exchange rate between the sale/payment date and (if later) when the proceeds can be converted into local currency, the proceeds that you receive may be more or less than the market value of the Common Stock on the sale/payment date (which is the amount relevant to determining your tax liability). You agree to bear the risk of any currency fluctuation between the sale/payment date and the date of conversion of the proceeds into local currency.
You further agree to comply with any other requirements that may be imposed by the Company in the future to facilitate compliance with exchange control requirements in China.

Addendum-8


Exchange Control Reporting Information. PRC residents are required to report to SAFE details of their foreign financial assets and liabilities, as well as details of any economic transactions conducted with non-PRC residents, either directly or through financial institutions. Under these rules, you may be subject to reporting obligations for the Common Stock or equity awards, including RSUs, acquired under the Plan and Plan-related transactions. It is your responsibility to comply with this reporting obligation and you should consult your personal advisor in this regard.
Colombia
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgement. By accepting your Award of RSUs, you expressly acknowledge that, pursuant to Article 15 of Law 50/1990 (Article 128 of the Colombian Labor Code), the RSUs and any payments you receive pursuant to the RSUs are wholly discretionary and are a benefit of an extraordinary nature that do not exclusively depend on your performance. Accordingly, the Plan, the RSUs and related benefits do not constitute a component of “salary” for any legal purpose, including for purposes of calculating any and all labor benefits, such as fringe benefits, vacation pay, termination or other indemnities, payroll taxes, social insurance contributions, or any other outstanding employment-related amounts, subject to the limitations provided in Law 1393/2010.
Securities Law Information. The shares of Common Stock are not and will not be registered with the Colombian registry of publicly traded securities (Registro Nacional de Valores y Emisores) and therefore the shares of Common Stock may not be offered to the public in Colombia. Nothing in this document should be construed as the making of a public offer of securities in Colombia.
Exchange Control Information. You are responsible for complying with any and all Colombian foreign exchange restrictions, approvals and reporting requirements in connection with the RSUs and any shares of Common Stock acquired or funds received under the Plan. All payments for your investment originating in Colombia (and the liquidation of such investments) must be transferred through the Colombian foreign exchange market (e.g., local banks), which includes the obligation of correctly completing and filing the appropriate foreign exchange form (declaración de cambio). You should obtain proper legal advice to ensure compliance with applicable Colombian regulations.
Croatia
Exchange Control Information. You must report any foreign investments (including shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan) to the Croatian National Bank for statistical purposes. However, because exchange control regulations may change without notice, you should consult with your legal advisor to ensure compliance with current regulations. You acknowledge that you personally are responsible for complying with Croatian exchange control laws.
Czech Republic
Exchange Control Information. The Czech National Bank may require you to fulfill certain notification duties in relation to the RSUs and the opening and maintenance of a foreign account. However, because exchange control regulations change frequently and without notice, you should consult your personal legal advisor prior to the vesting of the RSUs and the sale of shares of
Addendum-9


Common Stock and before opening any foreign accounts in connection with the Plan to ensure compliance with current regulations. It is your responsibility to comply with any applicable Czech exchange control laws.
Denmark
Stock Option Act. You acknowledge that you have received an Employer Statement in Danish which includes a description of the terms of the RSUs as required by the Danish Stock Option Act, to the extent that the Danish Stock Option Act applies to the RSUs.
Securities/Tax Reporting Information. The requirement to report certain information to the Danish Tax Administration via Form V or K was eliminated effective January 1, 2019. However, you must still report the foreign bank/broker accounts and their deposits, and shares of Common Stock held in a foreign bank or broker in your tax return under the section on foreign affairs and income. You should consult with your personal advisor to ensure compliance with any applicable obligations.
Finland
There are no country-specific provisions.
France
Language Acknowledgement
En signant et renvoyant le présent document décrivant les termes et conditions de votre attribution, vous confirmez ainsi avoir lu et compris les documents relatifs á cette attribution (le Plan et ce Contrat d’Attribution) qui vous ont été communiqués en langue anglaise.
By accepting your RSUs, you confirm having read and understood the documents relating to this grant (the Plan and this Agreement) which were provided to you in English.
Tax Information. The RSUs are not intended to qualify for special tax and social security treatment in France under Section L. 225-197-1 to L. 225-197-6-1 of the French Commercial Code, as amended.
Germany
Exchange Control Information. Cross-border payments in excess of €12,500 must be reported to the German Federal Bank. The German Federal Bank no longer accepts reports in paper form and all reports must be filed electronically. The electronic “General Statistics Reporting Portal” (Allgemeines Meldeportal Statistik) can be accessed on the German Federal Bank’s website: www.bundesbank.de.
In the event that you make or receive a payment in excess of this amount, you are responsible for complying with applicable reporting requirements.

Addendum-10


Greece
There are no country-specific provisions.
Hong Kong
Securities Law Information. Warning: The contents of this document have not been reviewed by any regulatory authority in Hong Kong. You should exercise caution in relation to the offer. If you are in any doubt about any of the contents of the Agreement, including this Addendum A, or the Plan, or any other incidental communication materials, you should obtain independent professional advice. The RSUs and any shares of Common Stock issued at vesting do not constitute a public offering of securities under Hong Kong law and are available only to employees of the Company or its subsidiaries. The Agreement, including this Addendum A, the Plan and other incidental communication materials have not been prepared in accordance with and are not intended to constitute a “prospectus” for a public offering of securities under the applicable securities legislation in Hong Kong. The RSUs are intended only for the personal use of each eligible employee of the Employer, the Company or any subsidiary and may not be distributed to any other person.
Settlement of RSUs and Sale of Common Stock. Notwithstanding any terms or conditions of the Plan or the Agreement to the contrary, RSUs will be settled in shares of Common Stock only, not cash. In addition, notwithstanding any terms or conditions of the Plan or the Agreement to the contrary, no shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan can be offered to the public or otherwise disposed of prior to six months from the Award Date. Any shares of Common Stock received at vesting are accepted as a personal investment.
Hungary
There are no country-specific provisions.
India
Exchange Control Information. You must repatriate all proceeds received from the sale of shares to India and all proceeds from the receipt of cash dividends within such time as prescribed under applicable India exchange control laws as may be amended from time to time. You must maintain the foreign inward remittance certificate received from the bank where the foreign currency is deposited in the event that the Reserve Bank of India or the Company or the Employer requests proof of repatriation. It is your responsibility to comply with applicable exchange control laws in India.
Ireland
Acknowledgement of Nature of Plan and RSUs.  This provision supplements Sections 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
In accepting this Agreement, you understand and agree that the benefits received under the Plan will not be taken into account for any redundancy or unfair dismissal claim.
Addendum-11


Israel
Settlement of RSUs and Sale of Common Stock. Upon the lapse of the Post-Vest Holding Period, you agree to the immediate sale of any shares of Common Stock to be issued to you upon vesting and settlement of the RSUs. You further agree that the Company is authorized to instruct its designated broker to assist with the mandatory sale of such shares of Common Stock (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization) and you expressly authorize the Company’s designated broker to complete the sale of such shares of Common Stock. You acknowledge that the Company’s designated broker is under no obligation to arrange for the sale of the shares of Common Stock at any particular price. Upon the sale of the shares of Common Stock, the Company agrees to pay the cash proceeds from the sale of the Common Stock to you, less any brokerage fees or commissions and subject to any obligation to satisfy Tax-Related Items. Due to fluctuations in the Common Stock price and/or applicable exchange rates between the date on which the Post-Vest Holding Period lapses and (if later) the date on which the shares of Common Stock are sold, the amount of proceeds ultimately distributed to you may be more or less than the market value of the shares of Common Stock on the date on which the Post-Vest Holding Period lapses. You understand and agree that the Company is not responsible for the amount of any loss you may incur and that the Company assumes no liability for any fluctuations in the Common Stock price and/or any applicable exchange rate.
Italy
Plan Document Acknowledgment. By accepting the RSUs, you acknowledge that you have received a copy of the Plan, reviewed the Plan, the Agreement and this Addendum A in their entirety and fully understand and accept all provisions of the Plan, the Agreement and this Addendum A.
In addition, you further acknowledge that you have read and specifically and expressly approve without limitation the following clauses in the Agreement: Section 4 (Responsibility for Taxes); Section 7 (Acknowledgement of Nature of Plan and RSUs); Section 8 (No Advice Regarding Grant); Section 9 (Right to Continued Employment); Section 11 (Deemed Acceptance); Section 13 (Severability and Validity); Section 14 (Governing Law, Jurisdiction and Venue); Section 16 (Electronic Delivery and Acceptance); Section 17 (Insider Trading/Market Abuse Laws); Section 18 (Language); Section 19 (Compliance with Laws and Regulations); Section 20 (Entire Agreement and No Oral Modification or Waiver); Section 21 (Addendum A); Section 22 (Foreign Asset/Account Reporting Requirements and Exchange Controls); and Section 23 (Imposition of Other Requirements).
Japan
There are no country-specific provisions.
Korea
There are no country-specific provisions.

Addendum-12


Luxembourg
There are no country-specific provisions.
Mexico
Securities Law Information. Any Award offered under the Plan and the shares of Common Stock underlying the Award have not been registered with the National Register of Securities maintained by the Mexican National Banking and Securities Commission and cannot be offered or sold publicly in Mexico. In addition, the Plan and any other document relating to any Award may not be publicly distributed in Mexico. These materials are addressed to you only because of your existing relationship with the Company and its subsidiaries and/or affiliates, and these materials should not be reproduced or copied in any form. The offer contained in these materials does not constitute a public offering of securities but rather constitutes a private placement of securities addressed specifically to individuals who are present employees or contractors of the Company or one of its subsidiaries and/or affiliates, made in accordance with the provisions of the Mexican Securities Market Law, and any rights under such offering shall not be assigned or transferred.
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgment. By accepting this Award, you expressly recognize that the Company, with offices at 430 E. 29th Street, 14th Floor, New York, New York 10016, U.S.A., is solely responsible for the administration of the Plan and that your participation in the Plan and acquisition of shares does not constitute an employment relationship between you and the Company since you are participating in the Plan on a wholly commercial basis and your Employer (“BMS-Mexico”) is your sole employer, not the Company in the United States. Based on the foregoing, you expressly recognize that the Plan and the benefits that you may derive from participation in the Plan do not establish any rights between you and your employer, BMS-Mexico, and do not form part of the employment conditions and/or benefits provided by BMS-Mexico and any modification of the Plan or its termination shall not constitute a change or impairment of the terms and conditions of your employment.
You further understand that your participation in the Plan is as a result of a unilateral and discretionary decision of the Company; therefore, the Company reserves the absolute right to amend and/or discontinue your participation at any time without any liability to you.
Finally, you hereby declare that you do not reserve to yourself any action or right to bring any claim against the Company for any compensation or damages regarding any provision of the Plan or the benefits derived under the Plan, and you therefore grant a full and broad release to the Company, its subsidiaries, affiliates, branches, representation offices, its shareholders, officers, agents or legal representatives with respect to any claim that may arise.
Política Laboral y Reconocimiento/Aceptación. Aceptando este Premio, el participante reconoce que la Compañía, with offices at 430 E. 29th Street, 14th Floor, New York, New York 10016, U.S.A., es el único responsable de la administración del Plan y que la participación del Participante en el mismo y la adquisicion de acciones no constituye de ninguna manera una relación laboral entre el Participante y la Compañía, toda vez que la participación del participante en el Plan deriva únicamente de una relación comercial con la Compañía, reconociendo expresamente que su Empleador (“BMS Mexico”) es su único patrón, no es la Compañía en los
Addendum-13


Estados Unidos. Derivado de lo anterior, el participante expresamente reconoce que el Plan y los beneficios que pudieran derivar del mismo no establecen ningún derecho entre el participante y su empleador, BMS`-México, y no forman parte de las condiciones laborales y/o prestaciones otorgadas por BMS-México, y expresamente el participante reconoce que cualquier modificación el Plan o la terminación del mismo de manera alguna podrá ser interpretada como una modificación de los condiciones de trabajo del participante.
Asimismo, el participante entiende que su participación en el Plan es resultado de la decisión unilateral y discrecional de la Compañía, por lo tanto, la Compañía. Se reserva el derecho absoluto para modificar y/o terminar la participación del participante en cualquier momento, sin ninguna responsabilidad para el participante.
Finalmente, el participante manifiesta que no se reserva ninguna acción o derecho que origine una demanda en contra de la Compañía, por cualquier compensación o daño en relación con cualquier disposición del Plan o de los beneficios derivados del mismo, y en consecuencia el participante otorga un amplio y total finiquito a la Compañía, sus entidades relacionadas, afiliadas, sucursales, oficinas de representación, sus accionistas, directores, agentes y representantes legales con respecto a cualquier demanda que pudiera surgir.
Netherlands
There are no country-specific provisions.
Norway
There are no country-specific provisions.
Peru
Securities Law Information. The grant of RSUs is considered a private offering in Peru; therefore, it is not subject to registration.
Labor Law Acknowledgement. The following provision supplements Section 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
In accepting the Award of RSUs pursuant to this Agreement, you acknowledge that the RSUs are being granted ex gratia to you with the purpose of rewarding you.
Poland
Exchange Control Information. Polish residents are required to transfer funds (i.e., in connection with the sale of shares of Common Stock) through a bank account in Poland if the transferred amount into or out of Poland in any single transaction exceeds a specified threshold (currently €15,000 unless the transfer of funds is considered to be connected with the business activity of an entrepreneur, in which case a lower threshold may apply). If you are a Polish resident, you must also retain all documents connected with any foreign exchange transactions you engage in for a period of five (5) years, as measured from the end of the year in which such transaction occurred.

Addendum-14


You should consult with your personal legal advisor to determine what you must do to fulfill any applicable reporting/exchange control duties.
Portugal
Language Consent. You hereby expressly declare that you have full knowledge of the English language and have read, understood and fully accepted and agreed with the terms and conditions established in the Plan and the Agreement.
Conhecimento da Lingua. Você expressamente declara ter pleno conhecimento do idioma inglês e ter lido, entendido e totalmente aceito e concordou com os termos e condições estabelecidas no plano e no acordo.
Puerto Rico
There are no country-specific provisions.
Romania
Language Consent. By accepting the grant of RSUs, you acknowledge that you are proficient in reading and understanding English and fully understand the terms of the documents related to the grant (the notice, the Agreement and the Plan), which were provided in the English language. You accept the terms of those documents accordingly.
Consimtamant cu privire la limba. Prin acceptarea acordarii de RSU-uri, confirmati ca aveti un nivel adecvat de cunoastere in ce priveste cititirea si intelegerea limbii engleze, ati citit si confirmati ca ati inteles pe deplin termenii documentelor referitoare la acordare (anuntul, Acordul RSU si Planul), care au fost furnizate in limba engleza. Acceptati termenii acestor documente in consecinta.
Russia
Securities Law Information. These materials do not constitute advertising or an offering of securities in Russia nor do they constitute placement of the shares of Common Stock in Russia. Any shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to the RSUs shall be delivered to you through a brokerage account in the U.S. You may hold shares in your brokerage account in the U.S.; however, in no event will shares issued to you and/or share certificates or other instruments be delivered to you in Russia. The issuance of Common Stock pursuant to the RSUs described herein has not and will not be registered in Russia and hence, the shares of Common Stock described herein may not be admitted or used for offering, placement or public circulation in Russia.
Exchange Control Information. Under exchange control regulations in Russia, you may be required to repatriate certain cash amounts you receive with respect to the RSUs to Russia as soon as you intend to use those cash amounts for any purpose, including reinvestment. If the repatriation requirements apply, such funds must initially be credited to you through a foreign currency account at an authorized bank in Russia. After the funds are initially received in Russia, they may be further remitted to foreign banks in accordance with Russian exchange control laws. Under the Directive of the Russian Central Bank (the “CBR”) N 5371-U which came into force on April 17, 2020,
Addendum-15


there are no restrictions on transfer of cash into and from accounts opened by Russian currency residents with a foreign financial market institution other than a bank. Accordingly, the repatriation requirement in certain cases may not apply with respect to cash amounts received in an account that is considered by the CBR to be a foreign brokerage account opened with a financial market institution other than a bank. Statutory exceptions to the repatriation requirement also may apply. You should contact your personal advisor to confirm the application of the exchange control restrictions prior to vesting in the RSUs and selling shares of Common Stock as significant penalties may apply in case of non-compliance with the exchange control restrictions and because such exchange control restrictions are subject to change.
U.S. Transaction. You are not permitted to make any public advertising or announcements regarding the RSUs or Common Stock in Russia, or promote these shares to other Russian legal entities or individuals, and you are not permitted to sell or otherwise dispose of Common Stock directly to other Russian legal entities or individuals. You are permitted to sell shares of Common Stock only on the New York Stock Exchange and only through a U.S. broker.
Data Privacy. This section replaces the Data Privacy Consent provision above in this Addendum A:
You hereby explicitly and unambiguously consent to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of your personal data as described in this Agreement by and among, as applicable, the Employer, the Company and its subsidiaries for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan.
You understand that the Company, any subsidiary and/or the Employer may hold certain personal information about you, including, but not limited to, your name, home address, email address and telephone number, date of birth, social insurance or passport number or other identification number (e.g., resident registration number), salary, nationality, job title, any shares of stock or directorships held in the Company, details of all RSUs or any other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, vested, unvested or outstanding in your favor (“Data”), for the purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Plan.
You understand that Data may be transferred to Fidelity, or such other stock plan service provider as may be selected by the Company in the future, which assists in the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. You understand that the recipients of the Data may be located in the United States, or elsewhere, and that the recipient’s country (e.g., the United States) may have different data privacy laws and protections than your country. In this case, appropriate safeguards will be taken by the Company to ensure that your Data is processed with an adequate level of protection and in compliance with applicable local laws and regulation (especially through contractual clauses like European Model Clauses for European countries). You understand that if you reside outside the United States, you may request a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of the Data by contacting the International Compensation and Benefits Group. You authorize the Company, Fidelity and other possible recipients which may assist the Company (presently or in the future) with implementing, administering and managing the Plan to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, for the sole purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan, including any requisite transfer of such Data as may be required to a broker, escrow agent or other
Addendum-16


third party with whom the shares of Common Stock received upon vesting of the RSUs may be deposited. You understand that Data will be held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage your participation in the Plan.
You understand that if you reside outside the United States, you may, at any time, view Data, request additional information about the storage and processing of Data, require any necessary amendments to Data or refuse or withdraw the consents herein, in any case and without cost, by contacting in writing the International Compensation and Benefits Group. Further, you understand that you are providing the consents herein on a purely voluntary basis. If you do not consent, or if you later seek to revoke your consent, your employment status or service with the Employer will not be affected; the only consequence of refusing or withdrawing your consent is that the Company would not be able to grant you RSUs or other equity awards or administer or maintain such awards. Therefore, you understand that refusing or withdrawing your consent may affect your ability to participate in the Plan. For more information on the consequences of your refusal to consent or withdrawal of consent, you understand that you may contact the International Compensation and Benefits Group.
Anti-Corruption Information. Anti-corruption laws prohibit certain public servants, their spouses and their dependent children from owning any foreign source financial instruments (e.g., shares of foreign companies such as the Company). Accordingly, you should inform the Company if you are covered by these laws because you should not hold shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan.
Saudi Arabia
Securities Law Information. This document may not be distributed in the Kingdom except to such persons as are permitted under the Rules on the Offer of Securities and Continuing Obligations issued by the Capital Market Authority.
The Capital Market Authority does not make any representation as to the accuracy or completeness of this document, and expressly disclaims any liability whatsoever for any loss arising from, or incurred in reliance upon, any part of this document. Prospective purchasers of the securities offered hereby should conduct their own due diligence on the accuracy of the information relating to the securities. If you do not understand the contents of this document you should consult an authorized financial advisor.
Singapore
Securities Law Information. The grant of RSUs is being made in reliance of section 273(1)(f) of the Securities and Futures Act (Chap. 289, 2006 Ed.) for which it is exempt from the prospectus and registration requirements under the SFA and is not made to you with a view to the RSUs being subsequently offered for sale to any other party. The Plan has not been lodged or registered as a prospectus with the Monetary Authority of Singapore.
Director Notification Requirement. If you are a director, associate director or shadow director of a Singapore company, you are subject to certain notification requirements under the Singapore Companies Act. Among these requirements, you must notify the Singapore subsidiary in writing within two business days of any of the following events: (i) you receive or dispose of an interest
Addendum-17


(e.g., RSUs or shares of Common Stock) in the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, (ii) any change in a previously-disclosed interest (e.g., forfeiture of RSUs and the sale of shares of Common Stock), or (iii) becoming a director, associate director or a shadow director if you hold such an interest at that time.
South Africa
Responsibility for Taxes. The following provision supplements Section 4 of this Agreement:
You are required to immediately notify the Employer of the amount of any gain realized at vesting of the RSUs. If you fail to advise the Employer of such gain, you may be liable for a fine.
Exchange Control Information. You are solely responsible for complying with applicable South African exchange control regulations, and neither the Company nor the Employer will be liable for any fines or penalties resulting from failure to comply with applicable laws. In particular, if you are a resident for exchange control purposes, you are required to obtain approval from the South African Reserve Bank for payments (including payment of proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock) that you receive into accounts based outside of South Africa (e.g., a U.S. brokerage account). Because the exchange control regulations change frequently and without notice, you should consult your legal advisor prior to the acquisition or sale of shares of Common Stock under the Plan to ensure compliance with current regulations.
Spain
Labor Law Acknowledgment. This provision supplements Sections 2(g), 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
By accepting the RSUs, you consent to participation in the Plan and acknowledge that you have received a copy of the Plan document.
You understand and agree that, as a condition of the grant of the RSUs, except as provided for in Section 2 of the Agreement, your termination of employment for any reason (including for the reasons listed below) will automatically result in the forfeiture of any RSUs that have not vested on the date of your termination.
In particular, you understand and agree that, unless otherwise provided in the Agreement, the RSUs will be forfeited without entitlement to the underlying shares of Common Stock or to any amount as indemnification in the event of a termination of your employment prior to vesting by reason of, including, but not limited to: resignation, disciplinary dismissal adjudged to be with cause, disciplinary dismissal adjudged or recognized to be without good cause (i.e., subject to a “despido improcedente”), individual or collective layoff on objective grounds, whether adjudged to be with cause or adjudged or recognized to be without cause, material modification of the terms of employment under Article 41 of the Workers’ Statute, relocation under Article 40 of the Workers’ Statute, Article 50 of the Workers’ Statute, unilateral withdrawal by the Employer, and under Article 10.3 of Royal Decree 1382/1985.
Furthermore, you understand that the Company has unilaterally, gratuitously and discretionally decided to grant RSUs under the Plan to individuals who may be employees of the Company or a
Addendum-18


subsidiary. The decision is a limited decision that is entered into upon the express assumption and condition that any grant will not economically or otherwise bind the Company or any subsidiary on an ongoing basis, other than as expressly set forth in the Agreement. Consequently, you understand that the RSUs are granted on the assumption and condition that the RSUs and the shares of Common Stock underlying the RSUs shall not become a part of any employment or service contract (either with the Company, the Employer or any subsidiary) and shall not be considered a mandatory benefit, salary for any purposes (including severance compensation) or any other right whatsoever. In addition, you understand that the RSUs would not be granted to you but for the assumptions and conditions referred to above; thus, you acknowledge and freely accept that, should any or all of the assumptions be mistaken or should any of the conditions not be met for any reason, then any Award of RSUs shall be null and void.
Securities Law Information. The RSUs and the Common Stock described in the Agreement and this Addendum A do not qualify under Spanish regulations as securities. No “offer of securities to the public,” as defined under Spanish law, has taken place or will take place in the Spanish territory. The Agreement (including this Addendum A) has not been nor will it be registered with the Comisión Nacional del Mercado de Valores, and does not constitute a public offering prospectus.
Exchange Control Information. If you acquire shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to the RSUs and wish to import the ownership title of such shares (i.e., share certificates) into Spain, you must declare the importation of such securities to the Spanish Direccion General de Comercio e inversiones (the “DGCI”). Generally, the declaration must be made in January for shares of Common Stock acquired or sold during (or owned as of December 31 of) the prior year; however, if the value of shares acquired or sold exceeds the applicable threshold (currently €1,502,530) (or you hold 10% or more of the share capital of the Company or such other amount that would entitle you to join the Company’s board of directors), the declaration must be filed within one month of the acquisition or sale, as applicable. In addition, you also must file a declaration of ownership of foreign securities with the Directorate of Foreign Transactions each January.
You are also required to electronically declare to the Bank of Spain any security accounts (including brokerage accounts held abroad), as well as the security (including shares of Common Stock acquired at vesting of RSUs) held in such accounts and any transactions carried out with non-residents if the value of the transactions for all such accounts during the prior year or the balances in such accounts as of December 31 of the prior year exceeds €1,000,000. Unvested rights (e.g., RSUs, etc.) are not considered assets or rights for purposes of this requirement.
Slovak Republic
There are no country-specific provisions.
Slovenia
Language Consent. The parties acknowledge and agree that it is their express wish that the Agreement, as well as all documents, notices and legal proceedings entered into, given or instituted pursuant hereto or relating directly or indirectly hereto, be drawn up in English.

Addendum-19


Dogovor o uporabi jezika. Stranke se izrecno strinjajo, da se za sklepanje Pogodbe, kot tudi vseh dokumentov, obvestil in postopkov sklenjenih neposredno ali posredno v zvezi s tem, uporablja angleški jezik.
Sweden
Responsibility for Taxes. This provision supplements Section 4 of the Agreement:
Without limiting the Company’s and the Employer's authority to satisfy their withholding obligations for Tax-Related Items as set forth in Section 4 of the Agreement, in accepting the RSUs, you authorize the Company and/or the Employer to withhold shares of Common Stock or to sell shares of Common Stock otherwise deliverable to you upon vesting/settlement to satisfy Tax-Related Items, regardless of whether the Company and/or the Employer have an obligation to withhold such Tax-Related Items.
Switzerland
Securities Law Information. Because the offer of the Award is considered a private offering in Switzerland; it is not subject to registration in Switzerland. Neither this document nor any other materials relating to the Award (i) constitute a prospectus according to articles 35 et seq. of the Swiss Federal Act on Financial Services (“FinSA”), (ii) may be publicly distributed nor otherwise made publicly available in Switzerland to any person other than an employee of the Company or Employer or (iii) has been or will be filed with, approved or supervised by any Swiss reviewing body according to article 51 FinSA or any Swiss regulatory authority, including the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (“FINMA”).
Taiwan
Securities Law Information. The grant of RSUs and any shares of Common Stock acquired pursuant to these RSUs are available only for employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. The offer of participation in the Plan is not a public offer of securities by a Taiwanese company.
Exchange Control Information. You may remit foreign currency (including proceeds from the sale of Common Stock) into or out of Taiwan up to US$5,000,000 per year without special permission. If the transaction amount is TWD500,000 or more in a single transaction, you must submit a Foreign Exchange Transaction Form to the remitting bank and provide supporting documentation to the satisfaction of the remitting bank.
Thailand
Exchange Control Information. If the proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock or the receipt of dividends are equal to or greater than US$1,000,000 or more in a single transaction, you must repatriate the proceeds to Thailand immediately upon receipt and convert the funds to Thai Baht or deposit the proceeds in a foreign currency deposit account maintained by a bank in Thailand within 360 days of remitting the proceeds to Thailand. In addition you must report the inward remittance to the Bank of Thailand on a foreign exchange transaction form and inform the authorized agent of the details of the foreign currency transaction, including your identification information and the purpose of the transaction. If you fail to comply with these obligations, you
Addendum-20


may be subject to penalties assessed by the Bank of Thailand. Because exchange control regulations change frequently and without notice, you should consult your personal advisor before selling shares of Common Stock to ensure compliance with current regulations. You are responsible for ensuring compliance with all exchange control laws in Thailand, and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries will be liable for any fines or penalties resulting from your failure to comply with applicable laws.
Turkey
Securities Law Information. Under Turkish law, you are not permitted to sell shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan in Turkey. The shares of Common Stock are currently traded on the New York Stock Exchange, which is located outside of Turkey, under the ticker symbol “BMY” and the shares of Common Stock may be sold through this exchange.
Exchange Control Information. In certain circumstances, Turkish residents are permitted to sell shares traded on a non-Turkish stock exchange only through a financial intermediary licensed in Turkey and should be reported to the Turkish Capital Markets Board. Therefore, you may be required to appoint a Turkish broker to assist with the sale of the shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan. You should consult your personal legal advisor before selling any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan to confirm the applicability of this requirement.
United Arab Emirates
Acknowledgment of Nature of Plan and RSUs. This provision supplements Section 7 of the Agreement:
You acknowledge that the RSUs and related benefits do not constitute a component of your “wages” for any legal purpose. Therefore, the RSUs and related benefits will not be included and/or considered for purposes of calculating any and all labor benefits, such as social insurance contributions and/or any other labor-related amounts which may be payable.
Securities Law Information. The Plan is only being offered to qualified employees and is in the nature of providing equity incentives to employees of the Company or its subsidiary or affiliate in the United Arab Emirates (“UAE”). Any documents related to the Plan, including the Plan, Plan prospectus and other grant documents (“Plan Documents”), are intended for distribution only to such employees and must not be delivered to, or relied on by, any other person. Prospective purchasers of the securities offered should conduct their own due diligence on the securities. If you do not understand the contents of the Plan Documents, you should consult an authorized financial adviser.
Neither the UAE Central Bank, the Emirates Securities and Commodities Authority, nor any other licensing authority or government agency in the UAE has responsibility for reviewing or verifying any Plan Documents nor taken steps to verify the information set out in them, and thus, are not responsible for such documents.
The securities to which this summary relates may be illiquid and/or subject to restrictions on their resale. Prospective purchasers of the securities offered should conduct their own due diligence on the securities.

Addendum-21


United Kingdom
Responsibility for Taxes. This provision supplements Section 4 of the Agreement:
Without limitation to Section 4 of the Agreement, you hereby agree that you are liable for all Tax-Related Items and hereby covenant to pay all such Tax-Related Items, as and when requested by the Company or the Employer or by Her Majesty’s Revenue & Customs (“HMRC”) (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority).  You also hereby agree to indemnify and keep indemnified the Company and the Employer against any Tax-Related Items that they are required to pay or withhold or have paid or will pay on your behalf to HMRC (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if you are an executive officer or director of the Company (within the meaning of Section 13(k) of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), you understand that you may not be able to indemnify the Company or the Employer for the amount of Tax-Related Items not collected from or paid by you because the indemnification could be considered to be a loan. In this case, any income tax not collected or paid within ninety (90) days of the end of the U.K. tax year in which an event giving rise to the Tax-Related Items occurs may constitute a benefit to you on which additional income tax and employee national insurance contributions (“NICs”) may be payable. You understand that you will be responsible for reporting and paying any income tax due on this additional benefit directly to HMRC under the self-assessment regime and for reimbursing the Company and/or the Employer (as appropriate) for the value of employee NICs due on this additional benefit which the Company and/or the Employer may recover from you by any of the means set forth in Section 4 of the Agreement.
Section 431 Election. As a condition of participation in the Plan and the vesting of the RSUs, you agree to enter into, jointly with the Employer, the joint election within Section 431 of the U.K. Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (“ITEPA 2003”) in respect of computing any tax charge on the acquisition of “restricted securities” (as defined in Sections 423 and 424 of ITEPA 2003), and that you will not revoke such election at any time. This election will be to treat the shares of Common Stock as if they were not restricted securities (for U.K. tax purposes only). You must enter into the form of election, attached to this Addendum A, concurrent with accepting the Agreement, or at such subsequent time as may be designated by the Company.

Addendum-22


Section 431 Election for U.K. Participants
Joint Election under s431 ITEPA 2003 for full or partial disapplication of Chapter 2 Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 One Part Election
1.    Between
the Employee                          
[insert name of employee]                                    
whose National Insurance Number is                                  
                            [insert employee Nat. Ins. Number]        
and the Company (who is the Employee’s employer):                        
                            [insert employer name]
of Company Registration Number                                     
                            [insert Company Registration Number]
2.    Purpose of Election
This joint election is made pursuant to section 431(1) or 431(2) Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (ITEPA) and applies where employment-related securities, which are restricted securities by reason of section 423 ITEPA, are acquired.
The effect of an election under section 431(1) is that, for the relevant Income Tax and NIC purposes, the employment-related securities and their market value will be treated as if they were not restricted securities and that sections 425 to 430 ITEPA do not apply. An election under section 431(2) will ignore one or more of the restrictions in computing the charge on acquisition. Additional Income Tax will be payable (with PAYE and NIC where the securities are Readily Convertible Assets).
Should the value of the securities fall following the acquisition, it is possible that Income Tax/NIC that would have arisen because of any future chargeable event (in the absence of an election) would have been less than the Income Tax/NIC due by reason of this election. Should this be the case, there is no Income Tax/NIC relief available under Part 7 of ITEPA 2003; nor is it available if the securities acquired are subsequently transferred, forfeited or revert to the original owner.
3.    Application
This joint election is made not later than 14 days after the date of acquisition of the securities by the employee and applies to:
Number of securities:        All securities to be acquired by Employee pursuant to the RSUs granted on              under the terms of the Bristol-Myers Squibb Company 2012 Stock Award and Incentive Plan.
Description of securities:     Shares of common stock

Addendum-23


Name of issuer of securities:     Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
to be acquired by the Employee after              under the terms of the Bristol-Myers Squibb Company 2012 Stock Award and Incentive Plan.

Addendum-24


Extent of Application
This election disapplies to
S.431(1) ITEPA: All restrictions attaching to the securities
5.    Declaration
This election will become irrevocable upon the later of its signing or the acquisition (and each subsequent acquisition) of employment-related securities to which this election applies.
The Employee acknowledges that, by clicking on the “ACCEPT” box, the Employee agrees to be bound by the terms of this election.
OR:
The Employee acknowledges that, by signing this election, the Employee agrees to be bound by the terms of this election.
……………………………………….…………        …./…./……….
Signature (Employee)                        Date

The Company acknowledges that, by signing this election or arranging for the scanned signature of an authorised representative to appear on this election, the Company agrees to be bound by the terms of this election.
……………………………………….…………        …./…./………
Signature (for and on behalf of the Company)        Date

………………………….………………………
Position in company

Note:    Where the election is in respect of multiple acquisitions, prior to the date of any subsequent acquisition of a security it may be revoked by agreement between the employee and employer in respect of that and any later acquisition.
Addendum-25


Venezuela
Investment Representation for RSUs. As a condition of the grant of the RSUs, you acknowledge and agree that any shares of Common Stock you may acquire upon vesting of the RSUs and lapse of the Post-Vest Holding Period are acquired as, and intended to be, an investment rather than for the resale of the shares of Common Stock and conversion of the shares of Common Stock into foreign currency.
Securities Law Information. The RSUs granted under the Plan and the shares of Common Stock issued under the Plan are offered as a personal, private, exclusive transaction and are not subject to Venezuelan securities regulations. This offering does not qualify as a public offering under the laws of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela and, therefore, it is not required to request the previous authorization of the National Superintendent of Securities.
Exchange Control Information. Exchange control restrictions may limit the ability to remit funds into Venezuela following the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon vesting of the RSUs. The Company reserves the right to restrict settlement of the RSUs or to amend or cancel the RSUs at any time in order to comply with applicable exchange control laws in Venezuela. Any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan are intended to be an investment rather than for the resale and conversion of the shares into foreign currency. You are responsible for complying with exchange control laws in Venezuela and neither the Company nor the Employer will be liable for any fines or penalties resulting from your failure to comply with applicable laws. Because exchange control laws and regulations change frequently and without notice, you should consult with your personal legal advisor before accepting the RSUs and before selling any shares of Common Stock acquired upon vesting of the RSUs to ensure compliance with current regulations.
Addendum-26
EXHIBIT 10nn
IMAGE_01.JPG
RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS AGREEMENT
UNDER THE BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY
2012 STOCK AWARD AND INCENTIVE PLAN
BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), has granted to you the Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”) specified in the Grant Summary located on the Stock Plan Administrator’s website, which is incorporated into this Restricted Stock Units Agreement (the “Agreement”) and deemed to be a part hereof. The RSUs have been granted to you under Section 6(e) of the 2012 Stock Award and Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), on the terms and conditions specified in the Grant Summary and this Agreement. The terms and conditions of the Plan and the Grant Summary are hereby incorporated by reference into and made a part of this Agreement. Capitalized terms used in this Agreement that are not specifically defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Plan and in the Grant Summary.
1.RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS AWARD
The Compensation and Management Development Committee of the Board of Directors of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company (the “Committee”) has granted to you as of the Award Date an Award of RSUs as designated herein subject to the terms, conditions, and restrictions set forth in this Agreement and the Plan. Each RSU shall represent the conditional right to receive, upon settlement of the RSU, one share of Bristol-Myers Squibb Common Stock (“Common Stock”) or, at the discretion of the Company, the cash equivalent thereof (subject to any tax withholding as described in Section 4). The purpose of such Award is to motivate and retain you as an employee of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company, to encourage you to continue to give your best efforts for the Company’s future success, and to increase your proprietary interest in the Company. Except as may be required by law, you are not required to make any payment (other than payments for taxes pursuant to Section 4 hereof) or provide any other monetary consideration.
2.RESTRICTIONS, FORFEITURES, AND SETTLEMENT
Except as otherwise provided in this Section 2, each RSU shall be subject to the restrictions and conditions set forth herein during the period from the Award Date until the date such RSU has become vested and non-forfeitable such that there are no longer any RSUs that may become potentially vested and non-forfeitable (the “Restricted Period”). Vesting of the RSUs is conditioned upon you remaining continuously employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company from the Award Date until the relevant vesting date, subject to the provisions of this Section 2. Assuming satisfaction of such employment conditions, 100% of the RSUs shall vest on the first anniversary of the Award Date (the “Vesting Date”), provided, that, all shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to the vesting of the RSUs (net of any shares withheld or sold for taxes) in accordance with Section 2(b) shall be subject to an additional two year post-vest holding period (the “Post-Vest Holding Period”), and during such Post-Vest Holding Period, you may not Transfer (as defined below) any of the shares of Common Stock issued to you pursuant to the vested RSUs. As a condition to receiving and holding the Award, you hereby (i) agree that this Section 2 of the Agreement will apply upon any termination and that, if applicable, Section 6(e)



of the Celgene Corporation U.S. Employee Change in Control Severance Plan (as may be amended from time to time, the “Celgene Severance Plan”), will not apply, (ii) agree that the actual or deemed acceptance of this Award constitutes written consent to the amendment of the Celgene Severance Plan in a manner consistent with this Section 2, and (iii) agree that this Award will be immediately terminated and forfeited if Section 6(e) of the Celgene Severance Plan is not considered to be validly amended hereby or otherwise applies to this Agreement.
(a)Nontransferability. (i) During the Restricted Period and any further period prior to settlement of your RSUs, you may not, directly or indirectly, offer, sell, transfer, pledge, assign or otherwise transfer or dispose of (each, a “Transfer”) any of the RSUs or your rights relating thereto, and (ii) during the Post-Vest Holding Period, you may not Transfer any rights relating to the vested RSUs, including the shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to any vested RSUs. If you attempt to Transfer your rights under this Agreement in violation of the provisions herein, the Company’s obligation to settle RSUs or otherwise make payments pursuant to the RSUs shall terminate.
(b)Time of Settlement. RSUs shall be settled promptly upon expiration of the Restricted Period without forfeiture of the RSUs (i.e., upon vesting), but in any event within 60 days after expiration of the Restricted Period (except as otherwise provided in this Section 2), by delivery of one share of Common Stock for each RSU being settled, or, at the discretion of the Company, the cash equivalent thereof; provided, however, that settlement of an RSU shall be subject to Section 11(k) of the Plan, including if applicable the six-month delay rule in Sections 11(k)(i)(C)(2) and 11(k)(i)(G) of the Plan and the Post-Vest Holding Period; provided further, that no dividend or dividend equivalents will be paid, accrued or accumulated in respect of the period during which settlement was delayed. (Note: This rule may apply to any portion of the RSUs that vest after the time you become Retirement eligible under the Plan, and could apply in other cases as well). Settlement of RSUs that directly or indirectly result from adjustments to RSUs shall occur at the time of settlement of, and subject to the restrictions and conditions that apply to the granted RSUs including the Post-Vest Holding Period. Settlement of cash amounts which directly or indirectly result from adjustments to RSUs shall be included as part of your regular payroll payment as soon as administratively practicable after the settlement date for the underlying RSUs, and subject to the restrictions and conditions that apply to, the granted RSUs, including the Post-Vest Holding Period. Until shares are delivered to you in settlement of RSUs, you shall have none of the rights of a stockholder of the Company with respect to the shares issuable in settlement of the RSUs, including the right to vote the shares and receive actual dividends and other distributions on the underlying shares of Common Stock. Shares of stock issuable in settlement of RSUs shall be delivered to you upon settlement in certificated form or in such other manner as the Company may reasonably determine. At that time, you will have all of the rights of a stockholder of the Company, subject to any restrictions and conditions that apply to the shares of Common Stock issuable in settlement of the RSUs, including the Post-Vest Holding Period.
(c)Retirement and Death.
(i) In the event of your Retirement (as that term is defined in the Plan; however, if such Retirement is voluntary, you shall forfeit all unvested RSUs on
2


the date of termination) prior to the end of the Restricted Period, you, or your estate or legal heirs, as applicable, shall be deemed vested and entitled to settlement of (i.e., the Restricted Period shall expire with respect to) a proportionate number of the total number of RSUs granted, provided that your employment has not been terminated by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for misconduct or other conduct deemed detrimental to the interests of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company. If you are only eligible for Retirement pursuant to Section 2(x)(iii) of the Plan, and you are employed in the United States or Puerto Rico at the time of your Retirement, you shall be entitled to the proportionate vesting described in this Section 2(c) only if you execute and do not revoke a release in favor of the Company and its predecessors, successors, affiliates, subsidiaries, directors and employees in a form satisfactory to the Company; if you fail to execute or revoke the release, or your release fails to become effective and irrevocable within 60 days of the date your employment terminates, you shall forfeit any RSUs that are unvested as of the date your employment terminates.
(ii) In the event of your death while employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company prior to the end of the Restricted Period, your estate or legal heirs, as applicable, shall be deemed vested and entitled to settlement of (i.e., the Restricted Period shall expire with respect to) a proportionate number of the total number of RSUs granted.
(iii) Please visit “myBMS” and click on the tab “RSU Pro-Rata Illustration” for a discussion on determining the proportionate number of your RSUs to become vested and non-forfeitable upon your Retirement or death. RSUs that become vested and non-forfeitable under this Section 2(c) shall be distributed in accordance with Section 2(b) (i.e., within 60 days of the date of your death or Retirement, subject to Section 11(k) of the Plan), provided that, if you are only eligible for Retirement pursuant to Plan Section 2(x)(iii), such settlement will occur on the 60th day following your Retirement (subject to Section 11(k) of the Plan). In the event of your becoming vested hereunder on account of death, or in the event of your death subsequent to your Retirement hereunder and prior to the delivery of shares in settlement of RSUs (not previously forfeited), shares in settlement of your RSUs shall be delivered to your estate or legal heirs, as applicable, upon presentation to the Committee of letters testamentary or other documentation satisfactory to the Committee, and your estate or legal heirs, as applicable, shall succeed to any other rights provided hereunder in the event of your death. Notwithstanding anything else in this Section 2(c) to the contrary, except in the case of your death, all shares issued in settlement of any vested RSUs pursuant to this Section shall continue to be subject to the Post-Vest Holding Period.
(d)Termination not for Misconduct/Detrimental Conduct. In the event your employment is terminated by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for reasons other than misconduct or other conduct deemed detrimental to the interests of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company, and you are not eligible for Retirement, you shall be entitled to settlement of (i.e., the Restricted Period shall expire with respect to) a proportionate number of the total number of RSUs granted, provided that all shares issued
3


in settlement of any vested RSUs pursuant to this Section shall continue to be subject to the Post-Vest Holding Period. If you are not eligible for Retirement, and you are employed in the United States or Puerto Rico at the time of your termination, you shall be entitled to the proportionate vesting described in this Section 2(d) only if you execute and do not revoke a release in favor of the Company and its predecessors, successors, affiliates, subsidiaries, directors and employees in a form satisfactory to the Company; if you fail to execute or revoke the release, or your release fails to become effective and irrevocable within 60 days of the date your employment terminates, you shall forfeit any RSUs that are unvested as of the date your employment terminates. Please visit “myBMS” and click on the tab “RSU Pro-Rata Illustration” for a discussion on determining the proportionate number of RSUs you are entitled to under this Section 2(d). RSUs that become vested and non-forfeitable under this Section 2(d) shall be distributed in accordance with Section 2(b) (i.e., within 60 days of the date of your termination, subject to Section 11(k) of the Plan), provided that, if you are required to execute a release under this Section 2(d), such settlement will occur on the 60th day following your termination (subject to Section 11(k) of the Plan).
(e)Disability. In the event you become Disabled (as that term is defined below), for the period during which you continue to be deemed to be employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company (i.e., the period during which you receive Disability benefits), you will not be deemed to have terminated employment for purposes of the RSUs. However, no period of continued Disability shall continue beyond 29 months for purposes of the RSUs, at which time you will be considered to have separated from service in accordance with applicable laws as more fully provided for herein. Upon the termination of your receipt of Disability benefits, (i) you will not be deemed to have terminated employment if you return to employment status, and (ii) if you do not return to employment status or are considered to have separated from service as noted above, you will be deemed to have terminated employment at the date of cessation of payments to you under all disability pay plans of the Company and its subsidiaries (unless you are on an approved leave of absence per Section 2(i) herein), with such termination treated for purposes of the RSUs as a Retirement or death (as detailed in Section 2(c) herein), or voluntary termination (as detailed in Section 2(g) herein) based on your circumstances at the time of such termination. For purposes of this Agreement, “Disability” or “Disabled” shall mean qualifying for and receiving payments under a disability plan of the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate either in the United States or in a jurisdiction outside of the United States, and in jurisdictions outside of the United States shall also include qualifying for and receiving payments under a mandatory or universal disability plan or program managed or maintained by the government.
(f)Qualifying Termination Following Change in Control. In the event your employment is terminated by reason of a Qualifying Termination during the Protected Period following a Change in Control, the Restricted Period and all remaining restrictions shall expire and the RSUs shall be deemed fully vested.
(g)Other Termination of Employment. In the event of your voluntary termination (other than a Retirement subject to Section 2(c) or a Qualifying Termination subject to Section 2(f)), or termination by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for
4


misconduct or other conduct deemed by the Company to be detrimental to the interests of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company, you shall forfeit all unvested RSUs on the date of termination.
(h)Other Terms.
(i)In the event that you fail promptly to pay or make satisfactory arrangements as to the Tax-Related Items as provided in Section 4, all RSUs subject to restriction shall be forfeited by you and shall be deemed to be reacquired by the Company.
(ii)You may, at any time prior to the expiration of the Restricted Period, waive all rights with respect to all or some of the RSUs by delivering to the Company a written notice of such waiver.
(iii)Termination of employment includes any event if immediately thereafter you are no longer an employee of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, subject to Section 2(i) hereof. Such an event could include the disposition of a subsidiary or business unit by the Company or a subsidiary. References in this Section 2 to employment by the Company include employment by a subsidiary of the Company.
(iv)Upon any termination of your employment, any RSUs as to which the Restricted Period has not expired at or before such termination shall be forfeited, subject to Sections 2(c)-(f) hereof. Other provisions of this Agreement notwithstanding, in no event will an RSU that has been forfeited thereafter vest or be settled.
(v)In the event of termination of your employment (whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any), unless otherwise provided in this Agreement or determined by the Company, your right to vest in the RSUs under the Plan, if any, will terminate effective as of the date that you are no longer actively providing services and will not be extended by any notice period (e.g., active services would not include any contractual notice period or any period of “garden leave” or similar period mandated under employment laws in the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any); the Company shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when you are no longer actively providing services for purposes of your RSUs (including whether you may still be considered to be providing services while on a leave of absence).
(vi)You agree that the Company may recover any compensation received by you under this Agreement if such recovery is pursuant to a clawback or recoupment policy approved by the Committee, even if approved subsequent to the date of this Agreement.
(i)The following events shall not be deemed a termination of employment:
5


(i)A transfer of you from the Company to a subsidiary of the Company, or vice versa, or from one subsidiary of the Company to another; and
(ii)A leave of absence from which you return to active service for any purpose approved by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company in writing.
Any failure to return to active service with the Company or a subsidiary of the Company at the end of an approved leave of absence as described herein shall be deemed a voluntary termination of employment effective on the date the approved leave of absence ends, subject to applicable law and any RSUs that are unvested as of the date your employment terminates shall be forfeited subject to Section 2(c), provided that all shares issued in settlement of any previously vested RSUs shall continue to be subject to the Post-Vest Holding Period. During a leave of absence as provided for in (ii) above, although you will be considered to have been continuously employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company and not to have had a termination of employment under this Section 2, subject to applicable law, the Committee may specify that such leave of absence period approved for your personal reasons (and provided for by any applicable law) shall not be counted in determining the period of employment for purposes of the vesting of the RSUs. In such case, the Vesting Date for unvested RSUs shall be extended by the length of any such leave of absence.
(j)As more fully provided for in the Plan, notwithstanding any provision herein, in any Award or in the Plan to the contrary, the terms of any Award shall be limited to those terms permitted under Code Section 409A including all applicable regulations and administrative guidance thereunder (“Section 409A”), and any terms not permitted under Section 409A shall be automatically modified and limited to the extent necessary to conform with Section 409A, but only to the extent such modification or limitation is permitted under Section 409A.
3.NON-COMPETITION AND NON-SOLICITATION AGREEMENT AND COMPANY RIGHT TO INJUNCTIVE RELIEF, DAMAGES, RESCISSION, FORFEITURE AND OTHER REMEDIES
You acknowledge that the grant of RSUs pursuant to this Agreement is sufficient consideration for this Agreement, including, without limitation, all applicable restrictions imposed on you by this Section 3. For the avoidance of doubt, the non-competition provisions of Section 3(c)(i)-(ii) below shall only be applicable during your employment by BMS (as defined in Section 3(e)(iii)).
(a)Confidentiality Obligations and Agreement. By accepting this Agreement, you agree and/or reaffirm the terms of all agreements related to treatment of Confidential Information that you signed at the inception of or during your employment, the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference. This includes, but is not limited to, use or disclosure of any BMS Confidential Information, Proprietary Information, or Trade Secrets to third parties. Confidential Information, Proprietary Information, and Trade Secrets include, but are not limited to, any information gained in the course of your employment
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with BMS that is marked as confidential or could reasonably be expected to harm BMS if disclosed to third parties, including without limitation, any information that could reasonably be expected to aid a competitor or potential competitor in making inferences regarding the nature of BMS’s business activities, where such inferences could reasonably be expected to allow such competitor to compete more effectively with BMS. You agree that you will not remove or disclose BMS Confidential Information, Proprietary Information or Trade Secrets. Unauthorized removal includes forwarding or downloading confidential information to personal email or other electronic media and/or copying the information to personal unencrypted thumb drives, cloud storage or drop box. Immediately upon termination of your employment for any reason, you will return to BMS all of BMS’s confidential and other business materials that you have or that are in your possession or control and all copies thereof, including all tangible embodiments thereof, whether in hard copy or electronic format and you shall not retain any versions thereof on any personal computer or any other media (e.g., flash drives, thumb drives, external hard drives and the like). In addition, you will thoroughly search personal electronic devices, drives, cloud-based storage, email, cell phones, and social media to ensure that all BMS information has been deleted. In the event that you commingle personal and BMS confidential information on these devices or storage media, you hereby consent to the removal and permanent deletion of all information on these devices and media. Nothing in this paragraph or Agreement limits or prohibits your right to report potential violations of law, rules, or regulations to, or communicate with, cooperate with, testify before, or otherwise assist in an investigation or proceeding by, any government agency or entity, or engage in any other conduct that is required or protected by law or regulation, and you are not required to obtain the prior authorization of BMS to do so and are not required to notify BMS that you have done so.
(b)Inventions. To the extent permitted by local law, you agree and/or reaffirm the terms of all agreements related to inventions that you signed at the inception of or during your employment, and agree to promptly disclose and assign to BMS all of your interest in any and all inventions, discoveries, improvements and business or marketing concepts related to the current or contemplated business or activities of BMS, and which are conceived or made by you, either alone or in conjunction with others, at any time or place during the period you are employed by BMS. Upon request of BMS, including after your termination, you agree to execute, at BMS’s expense, any and all applications, assignments, or other documents which BMS shall determine necessary to apply for and obtain letters patent to protect BMS’s interest in such inventions, discoveries, and improvements and to cooperate in good faith in any legal proceedings to protect BMS’s intellectual property.
(c)Non-Competition, Non-Solicitation and Related Covenants. By accepting this Agreement, you agree to the restrictive covenants outlined in this section unless expressly prohibited by local law or as follows. Given the extent and nature of the confidential information that you have obtained or will obtain during the course of your employment with BMS, it would be inevitable or, at the least, substantially probable that such confidential information would be disclosed or utilized by you should you obtain employment from, or otherwise become associated with, an entity or person that is engaged in a business or enterprise that directly competes with BMS. Even if not inevitable, it
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would be impossible or impracticable for BMS to monitor your strict compliance with your confidentiality obligations. Consequently, you agree that you will not, directly or indirectly:
(i) during the Covenant Restricted Period (as defined below), own or have any financial interest in a Competitive Business (as defined below), except that nothing in this clause shall prevent you from owning one per cent or less of the outstanding securities of any entity whose securities are traded on a U.S. national securities exchange (including NASDAQ) or an equivalent foreign exchange;
(ii) during the Covenant Restricted Period, whether or not for compensation, either on your own behalf or as an employee, officer, agent, consultant, director, owner, partner, joint venturer, shareholder, investor, or in any other capacity, be actively connected with a Competitive Business or otherwise advise or assist a Competitive Business with regard to any product, investigational compound, technology, service or line of business that competes with any product, investigational compound, technology, service or line of business with which you worked or about which you became familiar as a result of your employment with BMS;
(iii) for employees in an executive, management, supervisory or business unit lead role at the time of termination, you will not, during the Covenant Restricted Period, employ, solicit for employment, solicit, induce, encourage, or participate in soliciting, inducing or encouraging any BMS employee to terminate or reduce his or her or its relationship with BMS. This restriction includes, but is not limited to, participation by you in any and all parts of the staffing and hiring processes involving a candidate regardless of the means by which the new employer became aware of the candidate;
(iv) during the Covenant Restricted Period, solicit, induce, encourage, or appropriate or attempt to solicit, divert or appropriate, by use of Confidential Information or otherwise, any existing or prospective customer, vendor or supplier of BMS that you became aware of or was introduced to in the course of your duties for BMS, to terminate, cancel or otherwise reduce its relationship with BMS, and;
(v) during the Covenant Restricted Period, engage in any activity that is harmful to the interests of BMS, including, without limitation, any conduct during the term of your employment that violates BMS’s Standards of Business Conduct and Ethics, securities trading policy and other policies.
(d)Rescission, Forfeiture and Other Remedies. If BMS determines that you have violated any applicable provisions of 3(c) above during the Covenant Restricted Period, in addition to injunctive relief and damages, you agree and covenant that:
(i) any portion of the RSUs not vested or settled shall be immediately rescinded;

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(ii) you shall automatically forfeit any rights you may have with respect to the RSUs as of the date of such determination;
(iii) if any part of the RSUs vested within the twelve-month period immediately preceding a violation of Section 3(c) above (or vested following the date of any such violation), upon BMS’s demand, you shall immediately deliver to it a certificate or certificates for shares of Common Stock that you acquired upon settlement of such RSUs (or an equivalent number of other shares), including any shares of Common Stock that may have been withheld or sold to cover withholding obligations for Tax-Related Items; and
(iv) the foregoing remedies set forth in this Section 3(d) shall not be BMS’s exclusive remedies. BMS reserves all other rights and remedies available to it at law or in equity.
(e)Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the following definitions shall apply:
(i) “Competitive Business” means any business that is engaged in or is about to become engaged in the development, production or sale of any product, investigational compound, technology, process, service or line of business concerning the treatment of any disease, which product, investigational compound, technology, process, service or line of business resembles or competes with any product, investigational compound, technology, process, service or line of business that was sold by, or in development at, BMS during your employment with BMS.
(ii) The “Covenant Restricted Period” for purposes of Sections 3(c)(iii) and 3(c)(iv) shall be the period during which you are employed by BMS and twelve (12) months after the end of your term of employment with and/or work for BMS for any reason, (e.g., restriction applies regardless of the reason for termination and includes voluntary and involuntary termination). The “Covenant Restricted Period” for purposes of Sections 3(c)(i), 3(c)(ii) and 3(c)(v) shall be the period of employment by BMS. In the event that BMS files an action to enforce rights arising out of this Agreement, the Covenant Restricted Period shall be extended for all periods of time in which you are determined by the Court or other authority to have been in violation of the provisions of Section 3(c).
(iii) “BMS” means the Company, all related companies, affiliates, subsidiaries, parents, successors, assigns and all organizations acquired by the foregoing.
(f)Severability. You acknowledge and agree that the period and scope of restriction imposed upon you by this Section 3 are fair and reasonable and are reasonably required for the protection of BMS. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions will not in any way be affected or impaired and this Agreement shall nevertheless continue to be valid and
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enforceable as though the invalid provisions were not part of this Agreement. If the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority declares that any term or provision hereof is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the parties agree that the court making such determination shall have the power to reduce the scope, duration, area or applicability of the term or provision, to delete specific words or phrases, or to replace any invalid, illegal or unenforceable term or provision with a term or provision that is valid, legal and enforceable to the maximum extent permissible under law and that comes closest to expressing the intention of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable term or provision. You acknowledge and agree that your covenants under this Agreement are ancillary to your employment relationship with BMS, but shall be independent of any other contractual relationship between you and BMS. Consequently, the existence of any claim or cause of action that you may have against BMS shall not constitute a defense to the enforcement of this Agreement by BMS, nor an excuse for noncompliance with this Agreement.
(g)Additional Remedies. You acknowledge and agree that any violation by you of this paragraph will cause irreparable harm to BMS and BMS cannot be adequately compensated for such violation by damages.  Accordingly, if you violate or threaten to violate this Agreement, then, in addition to any other rights or remedies that BMS may have in law or in equity, BMS shall be entitled, without the posting of a bond or other security, to obtain an injunction to stop or prevent such violation, including but not limited to obtaining a temporary or preliminary injunction from a Delaware court pursuant to Section 1(a) of the Mutual Arbitration Agreement (if applicable) and Section 14 of this Agreement. You further agree that if BMS incurs legal fees or costs in enforcing this Agreement, you will reimburse BMS for such fees and costs.
(h)Binding Obligations. These obligations shall be binding both upon you, your assigns, executors, administrators and legal representatives. At the inception of or during the course of your employment, you may have executed agreements that contain similar terms. Those agreements remain in full force and effect. In the event that there is a conflict between the terms of those agreements and this Agreement, this Agreement will control.
(i)Enforcement. BMS retains discretion regarding whether or not to enforce the terms of the covenants contained in this Section 3 and its decision not to do so in your instance or anyone’s case shall not be considered a waiver of BMS’s right to do so.
(j)Duty to Notify BMS and Third Parties. During your employment with BMS and for a period of 12 months after your termination of employment from BMS, you shall communicate any post-employment obligations under this Agreement to each subsequent employer. You also authorize BMS to notify third parties, including without limitation, customers and actual or potential employers, of the terms of this Agreement and your obligations hereunder upon your separation from BMS or your separation from employment with any subsequent employer during the applicable Covenant Restricted Period, by providing a copy of this Agreement or otherwise.
4.RESPONSIBILITY FOR TAXES

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You acknowledge that, regardless of any action taken by the Company, any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company, including your employer (“Employer”), the ultimate liability for all income tax (including U.S. and non-U.S. federal, state and local taxes), social security, payroll tax, fringe benefits tax, payment on account or other tax-related items related to your participation in the Plan and legally applicable or deemed applicable to you (“Tax-Related Items”) is and remains your responsibility and may exceed the amount actually withheld by the Company or the Employer, if any. You further acknowledge that the Company, any subsidiary or affiliate and/or the Employer: (a) make no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection with any aspect of the RSUs or underlying shares of Common Stock, including the grant of the RSUs, the vesting of RSUs, the conversion of the RSUs into shares of Common Stock or the receipt of an equivalent cash payment, the lapse of any Post-Vest Holding Period, the subsequent sale of any shares of Common Stock acquired at settlement and the receipt of any dividends; and, (b) do not commit to structure the terms of the grant or any aspect of the RSUs to reduce or eliminate your liability for Tax-Related Items or achieve any particular tax result. Further, if you are subject to Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction, you acknowledge that the Company and/or the Employer (or former employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction.
Prior to the relevant taxable event, you agree to make adequate arrangements satisfactory to the Company or the Employer to satisfy all Tax-Related Items. In this regard, by your acceptance of the RSUs, you authorize the Company and/or the Employer, or their respective agents, at their discretion, to satisfy any applicable withholding obligations or rights with regard to all Tax-Related Items by one or a combination of the following:
(a)requiring you to make a payment in a form acceptable to the Company; or
(b)withholding from your wages or other cash compensation payable to you; or
(c)irrespective of any Post-Vest Holding Period, withholding from proceeds of the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon settlement of the RSUs either through a voluntary sale or through a mandatory sale arranged by the Company (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization without further consent); or
(d)irrespective of any Post-Vest Holding Period, withholding in shares of Common Stock to be issued upon settlement of the RSUs;
provided, however, if you are a Section 16 officer of the Company under the Exchange Act, then the Company will withhold shares of Common Stock upon the relevant taxable or tax withholding event, as applicable, unless the use of such withholding method is problematic under applicable tax or securities law or has materially adverse accounting consequences, in which case, the obligation for Tax-Related Items may be satisfied by one or a combination of methods (b) and (c) above.
The Company may withhold or account for Tax-Related Items by considering applicable minimum statutory withholding rates or other applicable withholding rates, including maximum withholding rates applicable in your jurisdiction(s). In the event of over-withholding, you may
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receive a refund of any over-withheld amount in cash and (with no entitlement to the equivalent in shares of Common Stock) or if not refunded, you may seek a refund from the local tax authorities. In the event of under-withholding, you may be required to pay any additional Tax-Related Items directly to the applicable tax authority or to the Company and/or the Employer. If any obligation for Tax-Related Items is satisfied by withholding in shares of Common Stock, for tax purposes, you are deemed to have been issued the full number of shares of Common Stock subject to the vested RSUs, notwithstanding that a number of the shares of Common Stock is held back solely for the purpose of paying the Tax-Related Items.
Finally, you agree to pay to the Company or the Employer any amount of Tax-Related Items that the Company or the Employer may be required to withhold or account for as a result of your participation in the Plan that cannot be satisfied by the means previously described. The Company may refuse to issue or deliver the shares or the proceeds of the sale of shares of Common Stock if you fail to comply with your obligations in connection with the Tax-Related Items.
Notwithstanding anything in this Section 4 to the contrary, to avoid a prohibited acceleration under Section 409A, if shares of Common Stock subject to RSUs will be sold on your behalf (or withheld) to satisfy any Tax-Related Items arising prior to the date of settlement of the RSUs, then to the extent that any portion of the RSUs that is considered nonqualified deferred compensation subject to Section 409A, the number of such shares sold on your behalf (or withheld) shall not exceed the number of shares that equals the liability for Tax-Related Items with respect to such shares.
5.DIVIDENDS AND ADJUSTMENTS
(a)Dividends or dividend equivalents are not paid, accrued or accumulated on RSUs during the Restricted Period, except as provided in Section 5(b).
(b)The number of your RSUs and/or other related terms shall be appropriately adjusted, in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of your rights with respect to RSUs, to reflect any changes relating to the outstanding shares of Common Stock resulting from any event referred to in Plan Section 11(c) (excluding any payment of ordinary dividends on Common Stock) or any other “equity restructuring” as defined in FASB ASC Topic 718.
6.EFFECT ON OTHER BENEFITS
In no event shall the value, at any time, of the RSUs or any other payment under this Agreement be included as compensation or earnings for purposes of any other compensation, retirement, or benefit plan offered to employees of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company unless otherwise specifically provided for in such plan. The RSUs and the underlying shares of Common Stock (or their cash equivalent), and the income and value of the same, are not part of normal or expected compensation or salary for any purpose including, but not limited to, calculation of any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy or end-of-service payments, holiday pay, bonuses, long-service awards, leave-related payments, pension or retirement benefits, or similar mandatory payments.
7.ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF NATURE OF PLAN AND RSUs

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In accepting the RSUs, you acknowledge, understand and agree that:
(a)The Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, it is discretionary in nature and may be modified, amended, suspended or terminated by the Company at any time, to the extent permitted by the Plan;
(b)The Award of RSUs is exceptional, voluntary and occasional and does not create any contractual or other right to receive future awards of RSUs, or benefits in lieu of RSUs even if RSUs have been awarded in the past;
(c)All decisions with respect to future awards of RSUs or other awards, if any, will be at the sole discretion of the Company;
(d)Your participation in the Plan is voluntary;
(e)The RSUs and the shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not intended to replace any pension rights or compensation;
(f)Unless otherwise agreed with the Company, the RSUs and the shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not granted as consideration for, or in connection with, the service you may provide as a director of a subsidiary or an affiliate of the Company;
(g)The future value of the underlying shares of Common Stock is unknown, indeterminable and cannot be predicted with certainty;
(h)No claim or entitlement to compensation or damages arises from the forfeiture of RSUs resulting from termination of your employment with the Company, or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, including the Employer (whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any);
(i)Unless otherwise provided in the Plan or by the Company in its discretion, the RSUs and the benefits evidenced by this Agreement do not create any entitlement to have the RSUs or any such benefits transferred to, or assumed by, another company nor to be exchanged, cashed out or substituted for, in connection with any corporate transaction affecting the shares of the Company; and
(j)Neither the Company, the Employer nor any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company shall be liable for any foreign exchange rate fluctuation between your local currency and the United States Dollar that may affect the value of the RSUs or of any amounts due to you pursuant to the settlement of the RSUs or the subsequent sale of any shares of Common Stock acquired upon settlement.
8.NO ADVICE REGARDING GRANT

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The Company is not providing any tax, legal or financial advice, nor is the Company making any recommendations regarding your participation in the Plan or your acquisition or sale of the underlying shares of Common Stock. You should consult with your own personal tax, legal and financial advisors regarding your participation in the Plan before taking any action related to the Plan.
9.RIGHT TO CONTINUED EMPLOYMENT
Nothing in the Plan or this Agreement shall confer on you any right to continue in the employ of the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company or any specific position or level of employment with the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company or affect in any way the right of the Employer to terminate your employment without prior notice at any time for any reason or no reason.
10.ADMINISTRATION; UNFUNDED OBLIGATIONS
The Committee shall have full authority and discretion, subject only to the express terms of the Plan, to decide all matters relating to the administration and interpretation of the Plan and this Agreement, and all such Committee determinations shall be final, conclusive, and binding upon the Company, any subsidiary or affiliate, you, and all interested parties. Any provision for distribution in settlement of your RSUs and other obligations hereunder shall be by means of bookkeeping entries on the books of the Company and shall not create in you or any beneficiary any right to, or claim against any, specific assets of the Company, nor result in the creation of any trust or escrow account for you or any beneficiary. You and any of your beneficiaries entitled to any settlement or distribution hereunder shall be a general creditor of the Company.
11.DEEMED ACCEPTANCE
You are required to accept the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement prior to the Vesting Date in order for you to receive the Award granted to you hereunder. If you wish to decline this Award, you must reject this Agreement prior to the Vesting Date. For your benefit, if you have not rejected the Agreement prior to the Vesting Date, you will be deemed to have automatically accepted this Award and all the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. Deemed acceptance will allow the shares to be released to you in a timely manner and once released, you waive any right to assert that you have not accepted the terms hereof.
12.AMENDMENT TO PLAN
This Agreement shall be subject to the terms of the Plan, as amended from time to time, except that, subject to Sections 19, 21 and 23 of this Agreement, and the provisions of Addendum A hereto, your rights relating to the Award may not be materially adversely affected by any amendment or termination of the Plan approved after the Award Date without your written consent.
13.SEVERABILITY AND VALIDITY
The various provisions of this Agreement are severable, and if any one or more provisions are determined to be illegal or otherwise unenforceable, in whole or in part, the remaining provisions shall nevertheless be binding and enforceable.

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14.GOVERNING LAW, JURISDICTION AND VENUE
This Agreement and Award grant shall be governed by the substantive laws (but not the choice of law rules) of the State of Delaware. The forum in which disputes arising under this RSU grant and Agreement shall be decided depends on whether you are subject to the Mutual Arbitration Agreement.
(a)If you are subject to the Mutual Arbitration Agreement, any dispute that arises under this RSU grant or Agreement shall be governed by the Mutual Arbitration Agreement. Any application to a court under Section 1(a) of the Mutual Arbitration Agreement for temporary or preliminary injunctive relief in aid of arbitration or for the maintenance of the status quo pending arbitration shall exclusively be brought and conducted in the courts of Wilmington, Delaware, or the federal courts for the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, and no other courts where this RSU grant is made and/or performed.  The parties hereby submit to and consent to the jurisdiction of the State of Delaware for purposes of any such application for injunctive relief.
(b)If you are not subject to the Mutual Arbitration Agreement, this Agreement and Award grant shall be governed by the substantive laws (but not the choice of law rules) of the State of Delaware. For purposes of litigating any dispute that arises under this RSU grant or Agreement, the parties hereby submit to and consent to the jurisdiction of the State of Delaware, agree that such litigation shall exclusively be conducted in the courts of Wilmington, Delaware, or the federal courts for the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, and no other courts where this RSU grant is made and/or performed.
15.SUCCESSORS
This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the successors, assigns, and heirs of the respective parties.
16.ELECTRONIC DELIVERY AND ACCEPTANCE
The Company may, in its sole discretion, decide to deliver any documents related to current or future participation in the Plan by electronic means. You hereby consent to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agree to participate in the Plan through an on-line or electronic systems established and maintained by the Company or a third-party designated by the Company.
17.INSIDER TRADING/MARKET ABUSE LAWS
You acknowledge that, depending on your country or broker’s country, or the country in which Common Stock is listed, you may be subject to insider trading restrictions and/or market abuse laws in applicable jurisdictions, which may affect your ability to accept, acquire, sell or attempt to sell, or otherwise dispose of the shares of Common Stock, rights to shares of Common Stock (e.g., RSUs) or rights linked to the value of Common Stock, during such times as you are considered to have “inside information” regarding the Company (as defined by the laws or regulations in applicable jurisdictions, including the United States and your country). Local insider trading laws and regulations may prohibit the cancellation or amendment of orders you placed
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before possessing inside information. Furthermore, you may be prohibited from (i) disclosing insider information to any third party, including fellow employees and (ii) “tipping” third parties or causing them to otherwise buy or sell securities. Any restrictions under these laws or regulations are separate from and in addition to any restrictions that may be imposed under any applicable Company insider trading policy. You acknowledge that it is your responsibility to comply with any applicable restrictions, and you should speak to your personal advisor on this matter.
18.LANGUAGE
You acknowledge that you are proficient in the English language, or have consulted with an advisor who is sufficiently proficient in English, so as to allow you to understand the terms of this Agreement, the Plan and any other Plan-related documents. If you have received this Agreement or any other document related to the Plan translated into a language other than English and if the meaning of the translated version is different than the English version, the English version will control.
19.COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND REGULATIONS
Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Plan or this Agreement, unless there is an available exemption from any registration, qualification or other legal requirement applicable to the shares of Common Stock, you understand that the Company will not be obligated to issue any shares of Common Stock pursuant to the vesting and/or settlement of the RSUs, if the issuance of such Common Stock shall constitute a violation by you or the Company of any provision of law or regulation of any governmental authority. Further, you agree that the Company shall have unilateral authority to amend the Plan and the Agreement without your consent to the extent necessary to comply with securities or other laws applicable to issuance of shares. Any determination by the Company in this regard shall be final, binding and conclusive.
20.ENTIRE AGREEMENT AND NO ORAL MODIFICATION OR WAIVER
This Agreement (including the terms of the Plan and the Grant Summary) contains the entire understanding of the parties, provided that, if you are subject to the Mutual Arbitration Agreement, then the Mutual Arbitration Agreement is hereby incorporated into and made a part of this Agreement. Subject to Sections 19, 21 and 23 of this Agreement, and the provisions of Addendum A, this Agreement shall not be modified or amended except in writing duly signed by the parties, except that the Company may adopt a modification or amendment to the Agreement that is not materially adverse to you in a writing signed only by the Company. Any waiver of any right or failure to perform under this Agreement shall be in writing signed by the party granting the waiver and shall not be deemed a waiver of any subsequent failure to perform.
21.ADDENDUM A
Your RSUs shall be subject to any additional provisions set forth in Addendum A to this Agreement for your country, if any. If you relocate to one of the countries included in Addendum A, the additional provisions for such country shall apply to you, without your consent, to the extent the Company determines that the application of such provisions is necessary or advisable for legal or administrative reasons. Addendum A constitutes part of this Agreement.

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22.FOREIGN ASSET/ACCOUNT REPORTING REQUIREMENTS AND EXCHANGE CONTROLS
Your country may have certain foreign asset and/or foreign account reporting requirements and exchange controls which may affect your ability to acquire or hold shares of Common Stock under the Plan or cash received from participating in the Plan (including from any dividends paid on shares of Common Stock or sale proceeds resulting from the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan) in a brokerage or bank account outside your country. You may be required to report such accounts, assets or transactions to the tax or other authorities in your country. You also may be required to repatriate sale proceeds or other funds received as a result of your participation in the Plan to your country through a designated bank or broker within a certain time after receipt. You acknowledge that it is your responsibility to be compliant with such regulations, and you should consult your personal legal advisor for any details.
23.IMPOSITION OF OTHER REQUIREMENTS
The Company reserves the right to impose other requirements on your participation in the Plan, on the RSUs and on any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan, to the extent the Company determines it is necessary or advisable for legal or administrative reasons, and to require you to sign any additional agreements or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing.

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For the Company
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company

By
Ann Powell
Chief Human Resources Officer
I have read this Agreement in its entirety. I understand that this Award has been granted to provide a means for me to acquire and/or expand an ownership position in Bristol-Myers Squibb Company. I acknowledge and agree that sales of shares will be subject to the Company’s policies regulating trading by employees. In accepting this Award, I hereby agree that Fidelity, or such other vendor as the Company may choose to administer the Plan, may provide the Company with any and all account information for the administration of this Award.
I hereby agree to all the terms, restrictions and conditions set forth in the Agreement, including, but not limited to the Post-Vest Holding Period and any post-employment covenants described herein.

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Addendum A
BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY
ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS FOR RSUs IN CERTAIN COUNTRIES
Unless otherwise provided below, capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the same meanings assigned to them in the Plan and the Agreement.
This Addendum A includes additional provisions that apply if you are residing and/or working in one of the countries listed below. This Addendum A is part of the Agreement.
This Addendum A also includes information of which you should be aware with respect to your participation in the Plan. For example, certain individual exchange control reporting requirements may apply upon vesting of the RSUs and/or sale of Common Stock. The information is based on the securities, exchange control and other laws in effect in the respective countries as of January 2021 and is provided for informational purposes. Such laws are often complex and change frequently, and results may be different based on the particular facts and circumstances. As a result, the Company strongly recommends that you do not rely on the information noted herein as the only source of information relating to the consequences of your participation in the Plan because the information may be out of date at the time your RSUs vest or are settled, or you sell shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan.
In addition, the information is general in nature and may not apply to your particular situation, and the Company is not in a position to assure you of any particular result. Accordingly, you should seek appropriate professional advice as to how the relevant laws in your country may apply to your situation.
Finally, if you are a citizen or resident of a country other than the one in which you currently are residing and/or working, transfer employment and/or residency after the RSUs are granted to you, or are considered a resident of another country for local law purposes, the information contained herein for the country you are residing and/or working in at the time of grant may not be applicable to you in the same manner, and the Company shall, in its discretion, determine to what extent the additional provisions contained herein shall be applicable to you.
All Countries
Retirement. The following provision supplements Section 2 of the Agreement:
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Company receives a legal opinion that there has been a legal judgment and/or legal development in your jurisdiction that likely would result in the favorable treatment that applies to the RSUs or in the event of your Retirement being deemed unlawful and/or discriminatory, the provisions of Section 2 regarding the treatment of the RSUs in the event of your Retirement shall not be applicable to you.




All Countries Outside the European Union/ European Economic Area/Switzerland/United Kingdom
Data Privacy Consent.
By accepting the Award, you explicitly and unambiguously consent to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of your personal data as described in the Agreement by and among, as applicable, the Employer, the Company and its other subsidiaries and affiliates for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan.
You understand that the Company, the Employer and other subsidiaries and affiliates of the Company hold certain personal information about you, including, but not limited to, your name, home address and telephone number, email address, date of birth, employee ID, social security number, passport or other identification number (e.g., resident registration number), tax code, hire date, termination date, termination code, division name, division code, region name, salary grade, nationality, job title, any shares of stock or directorships held in the Company, details of all RSUs or any other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, vested, unvested or outstanding in your favor (“Data”), for the purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Plan.
You understand that Data will be transferred to Fidelity Stock Plan Services and certain of its affiliates (“Fidelity”), or such other stock plan service provider as may be selected by the Company in the future, which assist in the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. You understand that the recipients of the Data may be located in the United States or elsewhere, and that the recipient’s country (e.g. the United States) may have different data privacy laws and protections than your country. You understand that if you reside outside the United States, you may request a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of the Data by contacting your local human resources representative. You authorize the Company, Fidelity and other possible recipients which may assist the Company (presently or in the future) with implementing, administering and managing the Plan to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, for the sole purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan, including any requisite transfer of such Data as may be required to a broker, escrow agent or other third party with whom the shares of Common Stock received upon vesting of the RSUs may be deposited. You understand that Data will be held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage your participation in the Plan. You understand that if you reside outside the United States, you may, at any time, view Data, request information about the storage and processing of Data, require any necessary amendments to Data or refuse or withdraw the consents herein, in any case without cost, by contacting your local human resources representative. Further, you understand that you are providing the consents herein on a purely voluntary basis. If you do not consent, or if you later seek to revoke your consent, your employment status or service with the Employer will not be affected; the only consequence of refusing or withdrawing your consent is that the Company would not be able to grant RSUs or other equity awards to you or administer or maintain such awards. Therefore, you understand that refusing or withdrawing your consent may affect your ability to participate in the Plan. For more information on the
Addendum-2


consequences of your refusal to consent or withdrawal of consent, you understand that you may contact your local human resources representative.
Upon request of the Company or the Employer, you agree to provide a separate executed data privacy consent form (or any other agreements or consents that may be required by the Company and/or the Employer) that the Company and/or the Employer may deem necessary to obtain from you for the purpose of administering your participation in the Plan in compliance with the data privacy laws in your country, either now or in the future.  You understand and agree that you will not be able to participate in the Plan if you fail to provide any such consent or agreement requested by the Company and/or the Employer.
Argentina
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgement. This provision supplements Sections 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
By accepting the RSUs, you acknowledge and agree that the grant of RSUs is made by the Company (not the Employer) in its sole discretion and that the value of the RSUs or any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan shall not constitute salary or wages for any purpose under Argentine labor law, including, but not limited to, the calculation of (i) any labor benefits including, but not limited to, vacation pay, thirteenth salary, compensation in lieu of notice, annual bonus, disability, and leave of absence payments, etc., or (ii) any termination or severance indemnities or similar payments.
If, notwithstanding the foregoing, any benefits under the Plan are considered salary or wages for any purpose under Argentine labor law, you acknowledge and agree that such benefits shall not accrue more frequently than on the Vesting Date.
Securities Law Information. Neither the RSUs nor the underlying shares of Common Stock are publicly offered or listed on any stock exchange in Argentina.
Exchange Control Information. Certain restrictions and requirements may apply if and when you transfer proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock or any cash dividends paid with respect to such shares into Argentina.
Exchange control regulations in Argentina are subject to change. You should speak with your personal legal advisor regarding any exchange control obligations that you may have prior to vesting in the RSUs or remitting funds into Argentina, as you are responsible for complying with applicable exchange control laws.
Australia
Compliance with Laws. Notwithstanding anything else in the Agreement, you will not be entitled to, and shall not claim, any benefit under the Plan if the provision of such benefit would give rise to a breach of Part 2D.2 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), any other provision of that Act, or any other applicable statute, rule or regulation which limits or restricts the giving of such benefits. Further, the Employer is under no obligation to seek or obtain the approval of its shareholders in general meeting for the purpose of overcoming any such limitation or restriction.

Addendum-3


Australian Offer Document. The offer of RSUs is intended to comply with the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001, ASIC Regulatory Guide 49 and ASIC Class Order CO 14/1000. Additional details are set forth in the Offer Document for the offer of RSUs to Australian resident employees, which will be provided to you with the Agreement.
Tax Information. The Plan is a plan to which Subdivision 83A-C of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (Cth) applies (subject to conditions in the Act).
Exchange Control Information. Exchange control reporting is required for inbound cash transactions exceeding A$10,000 and inbound international fund transfers of any value, that do not involve an Australian bank.
Austria
Exchange Control Information. If you hold securities (including shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan) or cash (including proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock) outside of Austria, you may be subject to reporting obligations to the Austrian National Bank. If the value of the shares meets or exceeds a certain threshold, you must report the securities held on a quarterly basis to the Austrian National Bank as of the last day of the quarter, on or before the 15th day of the month following the end of the calendar quarter. In all other cases, an annual reporting obligation applies and the report has to be filed as of December 31 on or before January 31 of the following year using the form P2. Where the cash amount held outside of Austria meets or exceeds a certain threshold, monthly reporting obligations apply as explained in the next paragraph.
If you sell your shares of Common Stock, or receive any cash dividends, you may have exchange control obligations if you hold the cash proceeds outside of Austria. If the transaction volume of all your accounts abroad meets or exceeds a certain threshold, you must report to the Austrian National Bank the movements and balances of all accounts on a monthly basis, as of the last day of the month, on or before the 15th day of the following month, on the prescribed form (Meldungen SI-Forderungen und/oder SI-Verpflichtungen).
Belgium
There are no country-specific provisions.
Bermuda
Securities Law Information. The Plan and this Agreement are not subject to, and have not received approval from either the Bermuda Monetary Authority or the Registrar of Companies in Bermuda and no statement to the contrary, explicit or implicit, is authorized to be made in this regard. If any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan are offered or sold in Bermuda, the offer or sale must comply with the provisions of the Investment Business Act 2003 of Bermuda. Alternatively, the shares of Common Stock may be sold on the New York Stock Exchange on which they are listed.

Addendum-4


Brazil
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgement. This provision supplements Sections 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
By accepting the RSUs, you acknowledge and agree that (i) you are making an investment decision, and (ii) the value of the underlying shares of Common Stock is not fixed and may increase or decrease in value over the Restricted Period.
Compliance with Laws. By accepting the RSUs, you agree that you will comply with Brazilian law when you vest in the RSUs, lapse in the Post-Vest Holding Period and sell shares of Common Stock. You also agree to report and pay any and all taxes associated with the vesting of the RSUs, lapse in the Post-Vest Holding Period, the sale of the shares of Common Stock acquired pursuant to the Plan and the receipt of any dividends.
Exchange Control Information. You must prepare and submit a declaration of assets and rights held outside of Brazil to the Central Bank on an annual basis if you hold assets or rights valued at more than US$1,000,000. Quarterly reporting is required if such amount exceeds US$100,000,000. The assets and rights that must be reported include shares of Common Stock and may include the RSUs.
Bulgaria
There are no country-specific provisions.
Canada
Settlement of RSUs. Notwithstanding any terms or conditions of the Plan or the Agreement to the contrary, RSUs will be settled in shares of Common Stock only, not cash.
Securities Law Information. You acknowledge and agree that you will sell shares of Common Stock acquired through participation in the Plan only outside of Canada through the facilities of a stock exchange on which the Common Stock is listed. Currently, the shares of Common Stock are listed on the New York Stock Exchange.
Termination of Employment. This provision replaces the second paragraph of Section 2(h)(v) of the Agreement:
In the event of termination of your employment (whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any), unless otherwise provided in this Agreement or the Plan, your right to vest in the RSUs, if any, will terminate effective as of the date that is the earliest of (1) the date upon which your employment with the Company or any of its subsidiaries is terminated; (2) the date you receive written notice of termination of employment, or (3) the date you are no longer actively employed by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, regardless of any notice period or period of pay in lieu of such notice required under applicable laws (including, but not limited to statutory law, regulatory law and/or common law); the Committee shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when you are no longer employed or actively providing services for
Addendum-5


purposes of the RSUs (including whether you may still be considered employed or actively providing services while on a leave of absence). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if applicable employment standards legislation explicitly requires continued vesting during a statutory notice period, your right to vest in the RSUs, if any, will terminate effective upon the expiry of your minimum statutory notice period, and you will not earn or be entitled to pro-rated vesting if the vesting date falls after the end of your statutory notice period, nor will you be entitled to any compensation for lost vesting.
The following provision applies if you are resident in Quebec:
Data Privacy. This provision supplements the Data Privacy Consent provision above in this Addendum A:
You hereby authorize the Company, the Employer and their representatives to discuss with and obtain all relevant information from all personnel, professional or non-professional, involved with the administration and operation of the Plan. You further authorize the Company and its subsidiaries to disclose and discuss the Plan with their advisors. You further authorize the Company and its subsidiaries to record such information and to keep such information in your employee file.
Chile
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgement. This provision supplements Sections 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
In accepting the RSUs, you agree the RSUs and the shares of Common Stock underlying the RSUs, and the income and value of same, shall not be considered as part of your remuneration for purposes of determining the calculation base of future indemnities, whether statutory or contractual, for years of service (severance) or in lieu of prior notice, pursuant to Article 172 of the Chilean Labor Code.
Securities Law Information. The offer of the RSUs constitutes a private offering in Chile effective as of the Award Date. The offer of RSUs is made subject to general ruling n° 336 of the Commission for the Financial Market (Comisión para el Mercado Financiero, “CMF”). The offer refers to securities not registered at the securities registry or at the foreign securities registry of the CMF, and, therefore, such securities are not subject to oversight of the CMF. Given the RSUs are not registered in Chile, the Company is not required to provide information about the RSUs or shares of Common Stock in Chile. Unless the RSUs and/or the shares of Common Stock are registered with the CMF, a public offering of such securities cannot be made in Chile.
Esta oferta de Unidades de Acciones Restringidas (“RSU”) constituye una oferta privada de valores en Chile y se inicia en la Fecha de la Concesión. Esta oferta de RSU se acoge a las disposiciones de la Norma de Carácter General N  336 (“NCG 336”) de la Comisión para el Mercado Financiero (“CMF”).  Esta oferta versa sobre valores no inscritos en el Registro de Valores o en el Registro de Valores Extranjeros que lleva la CMF, por lo que tales valores no están sujetos a la fiscalización de ésta. Por tratarse los RSU de valores no registrados en Chile, no existe obligación por parte de la Compañía de entregar en Chile información pública respecto de los RSU
Addendum-6


or sus Acciones. Estos valores no podrán ser objeto de oferta pública en Chile mientras no sean inscritos en el Registro de Valores correspondiente.
Exchange Control Information. You are responsible for complying with foreign exchange requirements in Chile. You should consult with your personal legal advisor regarding any applicable exchange control obligations prior to vesting in the RSUs or receiving proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired at vesting or cash dividends.
You are not required to repatriate funds obtained from the sale of shares of Common Stock or the receipt of any dividends. However, if you decide to repatriate such funds, you must do so through the Formal Exchange Market if the amount of funds exceeds US$10,000. In such case, you must report the payment to a commercial bank or registered foreign exchange office receiving the funds. If your aggregate investments held outside of Chile exceed US$5,000,000 (including shares of Common Stock and any cash proceeds obtained under the Plan) in the relevant calendar year, you must report the investments quarterly to the Central Bank. Annex 3.1 (and of Annex 3.2 at the closing of December, if applicable) of Chapter XII of the Foreign Exchange Regulations must be used to file this report. Please note that exchange control regulations in Chile are subject to change.
China
The following provisions apply if you are subject to the exchange control regulations in China, as determined by the Company in its sole discretion:
Sales of Shares of Common Stock. To comply with exchange control regulations in China, irrespective of any Post-Vest Holding Period, you agree that the Company is authorized to force the sale of all or a portion of the shares of Common Stock to be issued to you upon vesting and settlement of the RSUs at any time (including immediately upon vesting, the lapse of the Post-Vest Holding Period or after termination of your employment, as described below), and you expressly authorize the Company’s designated broker to complete the sale of such shares of Common Stock. You agree to sign any agreements, forms and/or consents that may be reasonably requested by the Company (or the designated broker) to effectuate the sale of the shares of Common Stock and shall otherwise cooperate with the Company with respect to such matters, provided that you shall not be permitted to exercise any influence over how, when or whether the sales occur. You acknowledge that the Company’s designated broker is under no obligation to arrange for the sale of the shares of Common Stock at any particular price.
Upon the sale of the shares of Common Stock, the Company agrees to pay the cash proceeds from the sale of Common Stock (less any applicable Tax-Related Items, brokerage fees or commissions) to you in accordance with applicable exchange control laws and regulations, including, but not limited to, the restrictions set forth in this Addendum A for China below under “Exchange Control Information.” Due to fluctuations in the Common Stock price and/or applicable exchange rates between the vesting date and (if later) the date on which the shares of Common Stock are sold, the amount of proceeds realized upon sale may be more or less than the market value of the shares of Common Stock on the vesting date (which typically is the amount relevant to determining your Tax-Related Items liability). You understand and agree that the Company is not responsible for the amount of any loss you may incur and that the Company assumes no liability for any fluctuations in the Common Stock price and/or any applicable exchange rate.

Addendum-7


Treatment of Shares of Common Stock and RSUs Upon Termination of Employment. Due to exchange control regulations in China, you understand and agree that, irrespective of any Post-Vest Holding Period, any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan and held by you in your brokerage account must be sold no later than the last business day of the month following the month of your termination of employment, or within such other period as determined by the Company or required by the China State Administration of Foreign Exchange (“SAFE”) (the “Mandatory Sale Date”). This includes any portion of shares of Common Stock that vest upon your termination of employment. For example, if your termination of employment occurs on March 14, 2021, then the Mandatory Sale Date will be April 30, 2021. You understand that any shares of Common Stock held by you that have not been sold by the Mandatory Sale Date will automatically be sold by the Company’s designated broker at the Company’s direction (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization without further consent), as described under “Sales of Shares of Common Stock” above.
If all or a portion of your RSUs become distributable upon your termination of employment or at some time following your termination of employment, that portion will vest and become distributable immediately upon termination of your employment. Any shares of Common Stock distributed to you according to this paragraph must be sold by the Mandatory Sale Date or will be sold by the Company’s designated broker at the Company’s direction (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization without further consent), as described under “Sales of Shares of Common Stock” above. You will not continue to vest in RSUs or be entitled to any portion of RSUs after your termination of employment.
Exchange Control Information. You understand and agree that, to facilitate compliance with exchange control requirements, you are required to hold any shares of Common Stock to be issued to you upon vesting and settlement of the RSUs in the account that has been established for you with the Company’s designated broker and you acknowledge that you are prohibited from transferring any such shares of Common Stock to another brokerage account. In addition, you are required to immediately repatriate to China the cash proceeds from the sale of the shares of Common Stock issued upon vesting and settlement of the RSUs and any dividends paid on such shares of Common Stock. You further understand that such repatriation of the cash proceeds will be effectuated through a special exchange control account established by the Company or its subsidiaries, and you hereby consent and agree that the proceeds may be transferred to such special account prior to being delivered to you. The Company may deliver the proceeds to you in U.S. dollars or local currency at the Company’s discretion. If the proceeds are paid in U.S. dollars, you understand that you will be required to set up a U.S. dollar bank account in China so that the proceeds may be deposited into this account. If the proceeds are converted to local currency, there may be delays in delivering the proceeds to you and due to fluctuations in the Common Stock trading price and/or the U.S. dollar/PRC exchange rate between the sale/payment date and (if later) when the proceeds can be converted into local currency, the proceeds that you receive may be more or less than the market value of the Common Stock on the sale/payment date (which is the amount relevant to determining your tax liability). You agree to bear the risk of any currency fluctuation between the sale/payment date and the date of conversion of the proceeds into local currency.
You further agree to comply with any other requirements that may be imposed by the Company in the future to facilitate compliance with exchange control requirements in China.

Addendum-8


Exchange Control Reporting Information. PRC residents are required to report to SAFE details of their foreign financial assets and liabilities, as well as details of any economic transactions conducted with non-PRC residents, either directly or through financial institutions. Under these rules, you may be subject to reporting obligations for the Common Stock or equity awards, including RSUs, acquired under the Plan and Plan-related transactions. It is your responsibility to comply with this reporting obligation and you should consult your personal advisor in this regard.
Colombia
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgement. By accepting your Award of RSUs, you expressly acknowledge that, pursuant to Article 15 of Law 50/1990 (Article 128 of the Colombian Labor Code), the RSUs and any payments you receive pursuant to the RSUs are wholly discretionary and are a benefit of an extraordinary nature that do not exclusively depend on your performance. Accordingly, the Plan, the RSUs and related benefits do not constitute a component of “salary” for any legal purpose, including for purposes of calculating any and all labor benefits, such as fringe benefits, vacation pay, termination or other indemnities, payroll taxes, social insurance contributions, or any other outstanding employment-related amounts, subject to the limitations provided in Law 1393/2010.
Securities Law Information. The shares of Common Stock are not and will not be registered with the Colombian registry of publicly traded securities (Registro Nacional de Valores y Emisores) and therefore the shares of Common Stock may not be offered to the public in Colombia. Nothing in this document should be construed as the making of a public offer of securities in Colombia.
Exchange Control Information. You are responsible for complying with any and all Colombian foreign exchange restrictions, approvals and reporting requirements in connection with the RSUs and any shares of Common Stock acquired or funds received under the Plan. All payments for your investment originating in Colombia (and the liquidation of such investments) must be transferred through the Colombian foreign exchange market (e.g., local banks), which includes the obligation of correctly completing and filing the appropriate foreign exchange form (declaración de cambio). You should obtain proper legal advice to ensure compliance with applicable Colombian regulations.
Croatia
Exchange Control Information. You must report any foreign investments (including shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan) to the Croatian National Bank for statistical purposes. However, because exchange control regulations may change without notice, you should consult with your legal advisor to ensure compliance with current regulations. You acknowledge that you personally are responsible for complying with Croatian exchange control laws.
Czech Republic
Exchange Control Information. The Czech National Bank may require you to fulfill certain notification duties in relation to the RSUs and the opening and maintenance of a foreign account. However, because exchange control regulations change frequently and without notice, you should consult your personal legal advisor prior to the vesting of the RSUs and the sale of shares of
Addendum-9


Common Stock and before opening any foreign accounts in connection with the Plan to ensure compliance with current regulations. It is your responsibility to comply with any applicable Czech exchange control laws.
Denmark
Stock Option Act. You acknowledge that you have received an Employer Statement in Danish which includes a description of the terms of the RSUs as required by the Danish Stock Option Act, to the extent that the Danish Stock Option Act applies to the RSUs.
Securities/Tax Reporting Information. The requirement to report certain information to the Danish Tax Administration via Form V or K was eliminated effective January 1, 2019. However, you must still report the foreign bank/broker accounts and their deposits, and shares of Common Stock held in a foreign bank or broker in your tax return under the section on foreign affairs and income. You should consult with your personal advisor to ensure compliance with any applicable obligations.
Finland
There are no country-specific provisions.
France
Language Acknowledgement
En signant et renvoyant le présent document décrivant les termes et conditions de votre attribution, vous confirmez ainsi avoir lu et compris les documents relatifs á cette attribution (le Plan et ce Contrat d’Attribution) qui vous ont été communiqués en langue anglaise.
By accepting your RSUs, you confirm having read and understood the documents relating to this grant (the Plan and this Agreement) which were provided to you in English.
Tax Information. The RSUs are not intended to qualify for special tax and social security treatment in France under Section L. 225-197-1 to L. 225-197-6-1 of the French Commercial Code, as amended.
Germany
Exchange Control Information. Cross-border payments in excess of €12,500 must be reported to the German Federal Bank. The German Federal Bank no longer accepts reports in paper form and all reports must be filed electronically. The electronic “General Statistics Reporting Portal” (Allgemeines Meldeportal Statistik) can be accessed on the German Federal Bank’s website: www.bundesbank.de.
In the event that you make or receive a payment in excess of this amount, you are responsible for complying with applicable reporting requirements.

Addendum-10


Greece
There are no country-specific provisions.
Hong Kong
Securities Law Information. Warning: The contents of this document have not been reviewed by any regulatory authority in Hong Kong. You should exercise caution in relation to the offer. If you are in any doubt about any of the contents of the Agreement, including this Addendum A, or the Plan, or any other incidental communication materials, you should obtain independent professional advice. The RSUs and any shares of Common Stock issued at vesting do not constitute a public offering of securities under Hong Kong law and are available only to employees of the Company or its subsidiaries. The Agreement, including this Addendum A, the Plan and other incidental communication materials have not been prepared in accordance with and are not intended to constitute a “prospectus” for a public offering of securities under the applicable securities legislation in Hong Kong. The RSUs are intended only for the personal use of each eligible employee of the Employer, the Company or any subsidiary and may not be distributed to any other person.
Settlement of RSUs and Sale of Common Stock. Notwithstanding any terms or conditions of the Plan or the Agreement to the contrary, RSUs will be settled in shares of Common Stock only, not cash. In addition, notwithstanding any terms or conditions of the Plan or the Agreement to the contrary, no shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan can be offered to the public or otherwise disposed of prior to six months from the Award Date. Any shares of Common Stock received at vesting are accepted as a personal investment.
Hungary
There are no country-specific provisions.
India
Exchange Control Information. You must repatriate all proceeds received from the sale of shares to India and all proceeds from the receipt of cash dividends within such time as prescribed under applicable India exchange control laws as may be amended from time to time. You must maintain the foreign inward remittance certificate received from the bank where the foreign currency is deposited in the event that the Reserve Bank of India or the Company or the Employer requests proof of repatriation. It is your responsibility to comply with applicable exchange control laws in India.
Ireland
Acknowledgement of Nature of Plan and RSUs.  This provision supplements Sections 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
In accepting this Agreement, you understand and agree that the benefits received under the Plan will not be taken into account for any redundancy or unfair dismissal claim.

Addendum-11


Israel
Settlement of RSUs and Sale of Common Stock. Upon the lapse of the Post-Vest Holding Period, you agree to the immediate sale of any shares of Common Stock to be issued to you upon vesting and settlement of the RSUs. You further agree that the Company is authorized to instruct its designated broker to assist with the mandatory sale of such shares of Common Stock (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization) and you expressly authorize the Company’s designated broker to complete the sale of such shares of Common Stock. You acknowledge that the Company’s designated broker is under no obligation to arrange for the sale of the shares of Common Stock at any particular price. Upon the sale of the shares of Common Stock, the Company agrees to pay the cash proceeds from the sale of the Common Stock to you, less any brokerage fees or commissions and subject to any obligation to satisfy Tax-Related Items. Due to fluctuations in the Common Stock price and/or applicable exchange rates between the date on which the Post-Vest Holding Period lapses and (if later) the date on which the shares of Common Stock are sold, the amount of proceeds ultimately distributed to you may be more or less than the market value of the shares of Common Stock on the date on which the Post-Vest Holding Period lapses. You understand and agree that the Company is not responsible for the amount of any loss you may incur and that the Company assumes no liability for any fluctuations in the Common Stock price and/or any applicable exchange rate.
Italy
Plan Document Acknowledgment. By accepting the RSUs, you acknowledge that you have received a copy of the Plan, reviewed the Plan, the Agreement and this Addendum A in their entirety and fully understand and accept all provisions of the Plan, the Agreement and this Addendum A.
In addition, you further acknowledge that you have read and specifically and expressly approve without limitation the following clauses in the Agreement: Section 4 (Responsibility for Taxes); Section 7 (Acknowledgement of Nature of Plan and RSUs); Section 8 (No Advice Regarding Grant); Section 9 (Right to Continued Employment); Section 11 (Deemed Acceptance); Section 13 (Severability and Validity); Section 14 (Governing Law, Jurisdiction and Venue); Section 16 (Electronic Delivery and Acceptance); Section 17 (Insider Trading/Market Abuse Laws); Section 18 (Language); Section 19 (Compliance with Laws and Regulations); Section 20 (Entire Agreement and No Oral Modification or Waiver); Section 21 (Addendum A); Section 22 (Foreign Asset/Account Reporting Requirements and Exchange Controls); and Section 23 (Imposition of Other Requirements).
Japan
There are no country-specific provisions.
Korea
There are no country-specific provisions.

Addendum-12


Luxembourg
There are no country-specific provisions.
Mexico
Securities Law Information. Any Award offered under the Plan and the shares of Common Stock underlying the Award have not been registered with the National Register of Securities maintained by the Mexican National Banking and Securities Commission and cannot be offered or sold publicly in Mexico. In addition, the Plan and any other document relating to any Award may not be publicly distributed in Mexico. These materials are addressed to you only because of your existing relationship with the Company and its subsidiaries and/or affiliates, and these materials should not be reproduced or copied in any form. The offer contained in these materials does not constitute a public offering of securities but rather constitutes a private placement of securities addressed specifically to individuals who are present employees or contractors of the Company or one of its subsidiaries and/or affiliates, made in accordance with the provisions of the Mexican Securities Market Law, and any rights under such offering shall not be assigned or transferred.
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgment. By accepting this Award, you expressly recognize that the Company, with offices at 430 E. 29th Street, 14th Floor, New York, New York 10016, U.S.A., is solely responsible for the administration of the Plan and that your participation in the Plan and acquisition of shares does not constitute an employment relationship between you and the Company since you are participating in the Plan on a wholly commercial basis and your Employer (“BMS-Mexico”) is your sole employer, not the Company in the United States. Based on the foregoing, you expressly recognize that the Plan and the benefits that you may derive from participation in the Plan do not establish any rights between you and your employer, BMS-Mexico, and do not form part of the employment conditions and/or benefits provided by BMS-Mexico and any modification of the Plan or its termination shall not constitute a change or impairment of the terms and conditions of your employment.
You further understand that your participation in the Plan is as a result of a unilateral and discretionary decision of the Company; therefore, the Company reserves the absolute right to amend and/or discontinue your participation at any time without any liability to you.
Finally, you hereby declare that you do not reserve to yourself any action or right to bring any claim against the Company for any compensation or damages regarding any provision of the Plan or the benefits derived under the Plan, and you therefore grant a full and broad release to the Company, its subsidiaries, affiliates, branches, representation offices, its shareholders, officers, agents or legal representatives with respect to any claim that may arise.
Política Laboral y Reconocimiento/Aceptación. Aceptando este Premio, el participante reconoce que la Compañía, with offices at 430 E. 29th Street, 14th Floor, New York, New York 10016, U.S.A., es el único responsable de la administración del Plan y que la participación del Participante en el mismo y la adquisicion de acciones no constituye de ninguna manera una relación laboral entre el Participante y la Compañía, toda vez que la participación del participante en el Plan deriva únicamente de una relación comercial con la Compañía, reconociendo expresamente que su Empleador (“BMS Mexico”) es su único patrón, no es la Compañía en los
Addendum-13


Estados Unidos. Derivado de lo anterior, el participante expresamente reconoce que el Plan y los beneficios que pudieran derivar del mismo no establecen ningún derecho entre el participante y su empleador, BMS`-México, y no forman parte de las condiciones laborales y/o prestaciones otorgadas por BMS-México, y expresamente el participante reconoce que cualquier modificación el Plan o la terminación del mismo de manera alguna podrá ser interpretada como una modificación de los condiciones de trabajo del participante.
Asimismo, el participante entiende que su participación en el Plan es resultado de la decisión unilateral y discrecional de la Compañía, por lo tanto, la Compañía. Se reserva el derecho absoluto para modificar y/o terminar la participación del participante en cualquier momento, sin ninguna responsabilidad para el participante.
Finalmente, el participante manifiesta que no se reserva ninguna acción o derecho que origine una demanda en contra de la Compañía, por cualquier compensación o daño en relación con cualquier disposición del Plan o de los beneficios derivados del mismo, y en consecuencia el participante otorga un amplio y total finiquito a la Compañía, sus entidades relacionadas, afiliadas, sucursales, oficinas de representación, sus accionistas, directores, agentes y representantes legales con respecto a cualquier demanda que pudiera surgir.
Netherlands
There are no country-specific provisions.
Norway
There are no country-specific provisions.
Peru
Securities Law Information. The grant of RSUs is considered a private offering in Peru; therefore, it is not subject to registration.
Labor Law Acknowledgement. The following provision supplements Section 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
In accepting the Award of RSUs pursuant to this Agreement, you acknowledge that the RSUs are being granted ex gratia to you with the purpose of rewarding you.
Poland
Exchange Control Information. Polish residents are required to transfer funds (i.e., in connection with the sale of shares of Common Stock) through a bank account in Poland if the transferred amount into or out of Poland in any single transaction exceeds a specified threshold (currently €15,000 unless the transfer of funds is considered to be connected with the business activity of an entrepreneur, in which case a lower threshold may apply). If you are a Polish resident, you must also retain all documents connected with any foreign exchange transactions you engage in for a period of five (5) years, as measured from the end of the year in which such transaction occurred.

Addendum-14


You should consult with your personal legal advisor to determine what you must do to fulfill any applicable reporting/exchange control duties.
Portugal
Language Consent. You hereby expressly declare that you have full knowledge of the English language and have read, understood and fully accepted and agreed with the terms and conditions established in the Plan and the Agreement.
Conhecimento da Lingua. Você expressamente declara ter pleno conhecimento do idioma inglês e ter lido, entendido e totalmente aceito e concordou com os termos e condições estabelecidas no plano e no acordo.
Puerto Rico
There are no country-specific provisions.
Romania
Language Consent. By accepting the grant of RSUs, you acknowledge that you are proficient in reading and understanding English and fully understand the terms of the documents related to the grant (the notice, the Agreement and the Plan), which were provided in the English language. You accept the terms of those documents accordingly.
Consimtamant cu privire la limba. Prin acceptarea acordarii de RSU-uri, confirmati ca aveti un nivel adecvat de cunoastere in ce priveste cititirea si intelegerea limbii engleze, ati citit si confirmati ca ati inteles pe deplin termenii documentelor referitoare la acordare (anuntul, Acordul RSU si Planul), care au fost furnizate in limba engleza. Acceptati termenii acestor documente in consecinta.
Russia
Securities Law Information. These materials do not constitute advertising or an offering of securities in Russia nor do they constitute placement of the shares of Common Stock in Russia. Any shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to the RSUs shall be delivered to you through a brokerage account in the U.S. You may hold shares in your brokerage account in the U.S.; however, in no event will shares issued to you and/or share certificates or other instruments be delivered to you in Russia. The issuance of Common Stock pursuant to the RSUs described herein has not and will not be registered in Russia and hence, the shares of Common Stock described herein may not be admitted or used for offering, placement or public circulation in Russia.
Exchange Control Information. Under exchange control regulations in Russia, you may be required to repatriate certain cash amounts you receive with respect to the RSUs to Russia as soon as you intend to use those cash amounts for any purpose, including reinvestment. If the repatriation requirements apply, such funds must initially be credited to you through a foreign currency account at an authorized bank in Russia. After the funds are initially received in Russia, they may be further remitted to foreign banks in accordance with Russian exchange control laws. Under the Directive of the Russian Central Bank (the “CBR”) N 5371-U which came into force on April 17, 2020,
Addendum-15


there are no restrictions on transfer of cash into and from accounts opened by Russian currency residents with a foreign financial market institution other than a bank. Accordingly, the repatriation requirement in certain cases may not apply with respect to cash amounts received in an account that is considered by the CBR to be a foreign brokerage account opened with a financial market institution other than a bank. Statutory exceptions to the repatriation requirement also may apply. You should contact your personal advisor to confirm the application of the exchange control restrictions prior to vesting in the RSUs and selling shares of Common Stock as significant penalties may apply in case of non-compliance with the exchange control restrictions and because such exchange control restrictions are subject to change.
U.S. Transaction. You are not permitted to make any public advertising or announcements regarding the RSUs or Common Stock in Russia, or promote these shares to other Russian legal entities or individuals, and you are not permitted to sell or otherwise dispose of Common Stock directly to other Russian legal entities or individuals. You are permitted to sell shares of Common Stock only on the New York Stock Exchange and only through a U.S. broker.
Data Privacy. This section replaces the Data Privacy Consent provision above in this Addendum A:
You hereby explicitly and unambiguously consent to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of your personal data as described in this Agreement by and among, as applicable, the Employer, the Company and its subsidiaries for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan.
You understand that the Company, any subsidiary and/or the Employer may hold certain personal information about you, including, but not limited to, your name, home address, email address and telephone number, date of birth, social insurance or passport number or other identification number (e.g., resident registration number), salary, nationality, job title, any shares of stock or directorships held in the Company, details of all RSUs or any other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, vested, unvested or outstanding in your favor (“Data”), for the purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Plan.
You understand that Data may be transferred to Fidelity, or such other stock plan service provider as may be selected by the Company in the future, which assists in the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. You understand that the recipients of the Data may be located in the United States, or elsewhere, and that the recipient’s country (e.g., the United States) may have different data privacy laws and protections than your country. In this case, appropriate safeguards will be taken by the Company to ensure that your Data is processed with an adequate level of protection and in compliance with applicable local laws and regulation (especially through contractual clauses like European Model Clauses for European countries). You understand that if you reside outside the United States, you may request a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of the Data by contacting the International Compensation and Benefits Group. You authorize the Company, Fidelity and other possible recipients which may assist the Company (presently or in the future) with implementing, administering and managing the Plan to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, for the sole purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan, including any requisite transfer of such Data as may be required to a broker, escrow agent or other
Addendum-16


third party with whom the shares of Common Stock received upon vesting of the RSUs may be deposited. You understand that Data will be held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage your participation in the Plan.
You understand that if you reside outside the United States, you may, at any time, view Data, request additional information about the storage and processing of Data, require any necessary amendments to Data or refuse or withdraw the consents herein, in any case and without cost, by contacting in writing the International Compensation and Benefits Group. Further, you understand that you are providing the consents herein on a purely voluntary basis. If you do not consent, or if you later seek to revoke your consent, your employment status or service with the Employer will not be affected; the only consequence of refusing or withdrawing your consent is that the Company would not be able to grant you RSUs or other equity awards or administer or maintain such awards. Therefore, you understand that refusing or withdrawing your consent may affect your ability to participate in the Plan. For more information on the consequences of your refusal to consent or withdrawal of consent, you understand that you may contact the International Compensation and Benefits Group.
Anti-Corruption Information. Anti-corruption laws prohibit certain public servants, their spouses and their dependent children from owning any foreign source financial instruments (e.g., shares of foreign companies such as the Company). Accordingly, you should inform the Company if you are covered by these laws because you should not hold shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan.
Saudi Arabia
Securities Law Information. This document may not be distributed in the Kingdom except to such persons as are permitted under the Rules on the Offer of Securities and Continuing Obligations issued by the Capital Market Authority.
The Capital Market Authority does not make any representation as to the accuracy or completeness of this document, and expressly disclaims any liability whatsoever for any loss arising from, or incurred in reliance upon, any part of this document. Prospective purchasers of the securities offered hereby should conduct their own due diligence on the accuracy of the information relating to the securities. If you do not understand the contents of this document you should consult an authorized financial advisor.
Singapore
Securities Law Information. The grant of RSUs is being made in reliance of section 273(1)(f) of the Securities and Futures Act (Chap. 289, 2006 Ed.) for which it is exempt from the prospectus and registration requirements under the SFA and is not made to you with a view to the RSUs being subsequently offered for sale to any other party. The Plan has not been lodged or registered as a prospectus with the Monetary Authority of Singapore.
Director Notification Requirement. If you are a director, associate director or shadow director of a Singapore company, you are subject to certain notification requirements under the Singapore Companies Act. Among these requirements, you must notify the Singapore subsidiary in writing within two business days of any of the following events: (i) you receive or dispose of an interest
Addendum-17


(e.g., RSUs or shares of Common Stock) in the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, (ii) any change in a previously-disclosed interest (e.g., forfeiture of RSUs and the sale of shares of Common Stock), or (iii) becoming a director, associate director or a shadow director if you hold such an interest at that time.
South Africa
Responsibility for Taxes. The following provision supplements Section 4 of this Agreement:
You are required to immediately notify the Employer of the amount of any gain realized at vesting of the RSUs. If you fail to advise the Employer of such gain, you may be liable for a fine.
Exchange Control Information. You are solely responsible for complying with applicable South African exchange control regulations, and neither the Company nor the Employer will be liable for any fines or penalties resulting from failure to comply with applicable laws. In particular, if you are a resident for exchange control purposes, you are required to obtain approval from the South African Reserve Bank for payments (including payment of proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock) that you receive into accounts based outside of South Africa (e.g., a U.S. brokerage account). Because the exchange control regulations change frequently and without notice, you should consult your legal advisor prior to the acquisition or sale of shares of Common Stock under the Plan to ensure compliance with current regulations.
Spain
Labor Law Acknowledgment. This provision supplements Sections 2(g), 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
By accepting the RSUs, you consent to participation in the Plan and acknowledge that you have received a copy of the Plan document.
You understand and agree that, as a condition of the grant of the RSUs, except as provided for in Section 2 of the Agreement, your termination of employment for any reason (including for the reasons listed below) will automatically result in the forfeiture of any RSUs that have not vested on the date of your termination.
In particular, you understand and agree that, unless otherwise provided in the Agreement, the RSUs will be forfeited without entitlement to the underlying shares of Common Stock or to any amount as indemnification in the event of a termination of your employment prior to vesting by reason of, including, but not limited to: resignation, disciplinary dismissal adjudged to be with cause, disciplinary dismissal adjudged or recognized to be without good cause (i.e., subject to a “despido improcedente”), individual or collective layoff on objective grounds, whether adjudged to be with cause or adjudged or recognized to be without cause, material modification of the terms of employment under Article 41 of the Workers’ Statute, relocation under Article 40 of the Workers’ Statute, Article 50 of the Workers’ Statute, unilateral withdrawal by the Employer, and under Article 10.3 of Royal Decree 1382/1985.
Furthermore, you understand that the Company has unilaterally, gratuitously and discretionally decided to grant RSUs under the Plan to individuals who may be employees of the Company or a
Addendum-18


subsidiary. The decision is a limited decision that is entered into upon the express assumption and condition that any grant will not economically or otherwise bind the Company or any subsidiary on an ongoing basis, other than as expressly set forth in the Agreement. Consequently, you understand that the RSUs are granted on the assumption and condition that the RSUs and the shares of Common Stock underlying the RSUs shall not become a part of any employment or service contract (either with the Company, the Employer or any subsidiary) and shall not be considered a mandatory benefit, salary for any purposes (including severance compensation) or any other right whatsoever. In addition, you understand that the RSUs would not be granted to you but for the assumptions and conditions referred to above; thus, you acknowledge and freely accept that, should any or all of the assumptions be mistaken or should any of the conditions not be met for any reason, then any Award of RSUs shall be null and void.
Securities Law Information. The RSUs and the Common Stock described in the Agreement and this Addendum A do not qualify under Spanish regulations as securities. No “offer of securities to the public,” as defined under Spanish law, has taken place or will take place in the Spanish territory. The Agreement (including this Addendum A) has not been nor will it be registered with the Comisión Nacional del Mercado de Valores, and does not constitute a public offering prospectus.
Exchange Control Information. If you acquire shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to the RSUs and wish to import the ownership title of such shares (i.e., share certificates) into Spain, you must declare the importation of such securities to the Spanish Direccion General de Comercio e inversiones (the “DGCI”). Generally, the declaration must be made in January for shares of Common Stock acquired or sold during (or owned as of December 31 of) the prior year; however, if the value of shares acquired or sold exceeds the applicable threshold (currently €1,502,530) (or you hold 10% or more of the share capital of the Company or such other amount that would entitle you to join the Company’s board of directors), the declaration must be filed within one month of the acquisition or sale, as applicable. In addition, you also must file a declaration of ownership of foreign securities with the Directorate of Foreign Transactions each January.
You are also required to electronically declare to the Bank of Spain any security accounts (including brokerage accounts held abroad), as well as the security (including shares of Common Stock acquired at vesting of RSUs) held in such accounts and any transactions carried out with non-residents if the value of the transactions for all such accounts during the prior year or the balances in such accounts as of December 31 of the prior year exceeds €1,000,000. Unvested rights (e.g., RSUs, etc.) are not considered assets or rights for purposes of this requirement.
Slovak Republic
There are no country-specific provisions.
Slovenia
Language Consent. The parties acknowledge and agree that it is their express wish that the Agreement, as well as all documents, notices and legal proceedings entered into, given or instituted pursuant hereto or relating directly or indirectly hereto, be drawn up in English.

Addendum-19


Dogovor o uporabi jezika. Stranke se izrecno strinjajo, da se za sklepanje Pogodbe, kot tudi vseh dokumentov, obvestil in postopkov sklenjenih neposredno ali posredno v zvezi s tem, uporablja angleški jezik.
Sweden
Responsibility for Taxes. This provision supplements Section 4 of the Agreement:
Without limiting the Company’s and the Employer's authority to satisfy their withholding obligations for Tax-Related Items as set forth in Section 4 of the Agreement, in accepting the RSUs, you authorize the Company and/or the Employer to withhold shares of Common Stock or to sell shares of Common Stock otherwise deliverable to you upon vesting/settlement to satisfy Tax-Related Items, regardless of whether the Company and/or the Employer have an obligation to withhold such Tax-Related Items.
Switzerland
Securities Law Information. Because the offer of the Award is considered a private offering in Switzerland; it is not subject to registration in Switzerland. Neither this document nor any other materials relating to the Award (i) constitute a prospectus according to articles 35 et seq. of the Swiss Federal Act on Financial Services (“FinSA”), (ii) may be publicly distributed nor otherwise made publicly available in Switzerland to any person other than an employee of the Company or Employer or (iii) has been or will be filed with, approved or supervised by any Swiss reviewing body according to article 51 FinSA or any Swiss regulatory authority, including the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (“FINMA”).
Taiwan
Securities Law Information. The grant of RSUs and any shares of Common Stock acquired pursuant to these RSUs are available only for employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. The offer of participation in the Plan is not a public offer of securities by a Taiwanese company.
Exchange Control Information. You may remit foreign currency (including proceeds from the sale of Common Stock) into or out of Taiwan up to US$5,000,000 per year without special permission. If the transaction amount is TWD500,000 or more in a single transaction, you must submit a Foreign Exchange Transaction Form to the remitting bank and provide supporting documentation to the satisfaction of the remitting bank.
Thailand
Exchange Control Information. If the proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock or the receipt of dividends are equal to or greater than US$1,000,000 or more in a single transaction, you must repatriate the proceeds to Thailand immediately upon receipt and convert the funds to Thai Baht or deposit the proceeds in a foreign currency deposit account maintained by a bank in Thailand within 360 days of remitting the proceeds to Thailand. In addition you must report the inward remittance to the Bank of Thailand on a foreign exchange transaction form and inform the authorized agent of the details of the foreign currency transaction, including your identification information and the purpose of the transaction. If you fail to comply with these obligations, you
Addendum-20


may be subject to penalties assessed by the Bank of Thailand. Because exchange control regulations change frequently and without notice, you should consult your personal advisor before selling shares of Common Stock to ensure compliance with current regulations. You are responsible for ensuring compliance with all exchange control laws in Thailand, and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries will be liable for any fines or penalties resulting from your failure to comply with applicable laws.
Turkey
Securities Law Information. Under Turkish law, you are not permitted to sell shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan in Turkey. The shares of Common Stock are currently traded on the New York Stock Exchange, which is located outside of Turkey, under the ticker symbol “BMY” and the shares of Common Stock may be sold through this exchange.
Exchange Control Information. In certain circumstances, Turkish residents are permitted to sell shares traded on a non-Turkish stock exchange only through a financial intermediary licensed in Turkey and should be reported to the Turkish Capital Markets Board. Therefore, you may be required to appoint a Turkish broker to assist with the sale of the shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan. You should consult your personal legal advisor before selling any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan to confirm the applicability of this requirement.
United Arab Emirates
Acknowledgment of Nature of Plan and RSUs. This provision supplements Section 7 of the Agreement:
You acknowledge that the RSUs and related benefits do not constitute a component of your “wages” for any legal purpose. Therefore, the RSUs and related benefits will not be included and/or considered for purposes of calculating any and all labor benefits, such as social insurance contributions and/or any other labor-related amounts which may be payable.
Securities Law Information. The Plan is only being offered to qualified employees and is in the nature of providing equity incentives to employees of the Company or its subsidiary or affiliate in the United Arab Emirates (“UAE”). Any documents related to the Plan, including the Plan, Plan prospectus and other grant documents (“Plan Documents”), are intended for distribution only to such employees and must not be delivered to, or relied on by, any other person. Prospective purchasers of the securities offered should conduct their own due diligence on the securities. If you do not understand the contents of the Plan Documents, you should consult an authorized financial adviser.
Neither the UAE Central Bank, the Emirates Securities and Commodities Authority, nor any other licensing authority or government agency in the UAE has responsibility for reviewing or verifying any Plan Documents nor taken steps to verify the information set out in them, and thus, are not responsible for such documents.
The securities to which this summary relates may be illiquid and/or subject to restrictions on their resale. Prospective purchasers of the securities offered should conduct their own due diligence on the securities.

Addendum-21


United Kingdom
Responsibility for Taxes. This provision supplements Section 4 of the Agreement:
Without limitation to Section 4 of the Agreement, you hereby agree that you are liable for all Tax-Related Items and hereby covenant to pay all such Tax-Related Items, as and when requested by the Company or the Employer or by Her Majesty’s Revenue & Customs (“HMRC”) (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority).  You also hereby agree to indemnify and keep indemnified the Company and the Employer against any Tax-Related Items that they are required to pay or withhold or have paid or will pay on your behalf to HMRC (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if you are an executive officer or director of the Company (within the meaning of Section 13(k) of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), you understand that you may not be able to indemnify the Company or the Employer for the amount of Tax-Related Items not collected from or paid by you because the indemnification could be considered to be a loan. In this case, any income tax not collected or paid within ninety (90) days of the end of the U.K. tax year in which an event giving rise to the Tax-Related Items occurs may constitute a benefit to you on which additional income tax and employee national insurance contributions (“NICs”) may be payable. You understand that you will be responsible for reporting and paying any income tax due on this additional benefit directly to HMRC under the self-assessment regime and for reimbursing the Company and/or the Employer (as appropriate) for the value of employee NICs due on this additional benefit which the Company and/or the Employer may recover from you by any of the means set forth in Section 4 of the Agreement.
Section 431 Election. As a condition of participation in the Plan and the vesting of the RSUs, you agree to enter into, jointly with the Employer, the joint election within Section 431 of the U.K. Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (“ITEPA 2003”) in respect of computing any tax charge on the acquisition of “restricted securities” (as defined in Sections 423 and 424 of ITEPA 2003), and that you will not revoke such election at any time. This election will be to treat the shares of Common Stock as if they were not restricted securities (for U.K. tax purposes only). You must enter into the form of election, attached to this Addendum A, concurrent with accepting the Agreement, or at such subsequent time as may be designated by the Company.

Addendum-22


Section 431 Election for U.K. Participants
Joint Election under s431 ITEPA 2003 for full or partial disapplication of Chapter 2 Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 One Part Election
1.    Between
the Employee                         
[insert name of employee]
whose National Insurance Number is                                 
                            [insert employee Nat. Ins. Number]        
and the Company (who is the Employee’s employer):                        
                            [insert employer name]
of Company Registration Number                                     
                            [insert Company Registration Number]

2.    Purpose of Election
This joint election is made pursuant to section 431(1) or 431(2) Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (ITEPA) and applies where employment-related securities, which are restricted securities by reason of section 423 ITEPA, are acquired.
The effect of an election under section 431(1) is that, for the relevant Income Tax and NIC purposes, the employment-related securities and their market value will be treated as if they were not restricted securities and that sections 425 to 430 ITEPA do not apply. An election under section 431(2) will ignore one or more of the restrictions in computing the charge on acquisition. Additional Income Tax will be payable (with PAYE and NIC where the securities are Readily Convertible Assets).
Should the value of the securities fall following the acquisition, it is possible that Income Tax/NIC that would have arisen because of any future chargeable event (in the absence of an election) would have been less than the Income Tax/NIC due by reason of this election. Should this be the case, there is no Income Tax/NIC relief available under Part 7 of ITEPA 2003; nor is it available if the securities acquired are subsequently transferred, forfeited or revert to the original owner.
3.    Application
This joint election is made not later than 14 days after the date of acquisition of the securities by the employee and applies to:
Number of securities:        All securities to be acquired by Employee pursuant to the RSUs granted on              under the terms of the Bristol-Myers Squibb Company 2012 Stock Award and Incentive Plan.
Description of securities:     Shares of common stock

Addendum-23


Name of issuer of securities:     Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
to be acquired by the Employee after              under the terms of the Bristol-Myers Squibb Company 2012 Stock Award and Incentive Plan.

Addendum-24


Extent of Application
This election disapplies to
S.431(1) ITEPA: All restrictions attaching to the securities
5.    Declaration
This election will become irrevocable upon the later of its signing or the acquisition (and each subsequent acquisition) of employment-related securities to which this election applies.
The Employee acknowledges that, by clicking on the “ACCEPT” box, the Employee agrees to be bound by the terms of this election.
OR:
The Employee acknowledges that, by signing this election, the Employee agrees to be bound by the terms of this election.
……………………………………….…………        …./…./……….
Signature (Employee)                        Date

The Company acknowledges that, by signing this election or arranging for the scanned signature of an authorised representative to appear on this election, the Company agrees to be bound by the terms of this election.
……………………………………….…………        …./…./………
Signature (for and on behalf of the Company)        Date

………………………….………………………
Position in company

Note:    Where the election is in respect of multiple acquisitions, prior to the date of any subsequent acquisition of a security it may be revoked by agreement between the employee and employer in respect of that and any later acquisition.
Addendum-25


Venezuela
Investment Representation for RSUs. As a condition of the grant of the RSUs, you acknowledge and agree that any shares of Common Stock you may acquire upon vesting of the RSUs and lapse of the Post-Vest Holding Period are acquired as, and intended to be, an investment rather than for the resale of the shares of Common Stock and conversion of the shares of Common Stock into foreign currency.
Securities Law Information. The RSUs granted under the Plan and the shares of Common Stock issued under the Plan are offered as a personal, private, exclusive transaction and are not subject to Venezuelan securities regulations. This offering does not qualify as a public offering under the laws of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela and, therefore, it is not required to request the previous authorization of the National Superintendent of Securities.
Exchange Control Information. Exchange control restrictions may limit the ability to remit funds into Venezuela following the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon vesting of the RSUs. The Company reserves the right to restrict settlement of the RSUs or to amend or cancel the RSUs at any time in order to comply with applicable exchange control laws in Venezuela. Any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan are intended to be an investment rather than for the resale and conversion of the shares into foreign currency. You are responsible for complying with exchange control laws in Venezuela and neither the Company nor the Employer will be liable for any fines or penalties resulting from your failure to comply with applicable laws. Because exchange control laws and regulations change frequently and without notice, you should consult with your personal legal advisor before accepting the RSUs and before selling any shares of Common Stock acquired upon vesting of the RSUs to ensure compliance with current regulations.
Addendum-26
EXHIBIT 10oo
IMAGE_01.JPG
MARKET SHARE UNITS AGREEMENT
UNDER THE BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY
2012 STOCK AWARD AND INCENTIVE PLAN
BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), has granted to you the Market Share Units (“MSUs”) specified in the Grant Summary located on the Stock Plan Administrator’s website, which is incorporated into this Market Share Units Agreement (the “Agreement”) and deemed to be a part hereof. The MSUs have been granted to you under Sections 6(i) and 7 of the 2012 Stock Award and Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), on the terms and conditions specified in the Grant Summary and this Agreement. Section 7(b) of the Plan shall not apply to the MSUs. The terms and conditions of the Plan and the Grant Summary are hereby incorporated by reference into and made a part of this Agreement. Capitalized terms used in this Agreement that are not specifically defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Plan and in the Grant Summary.
1.MARKET SHARE UNITS AWARD
The Compensation and Management Development Committee of the Board of Directors of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company (the “Committee”) has granted to you as of March 10, 2021 (the “Award Date”) an Award of MSUs as designated herein subject to the terms, conditions, and restrictions set forth in this Agreement and the Plan. Each MSU shall represent the conditional right to receive, upon settlement of the MSU, one share of Bristol-Myers Squibb Common Stock (“Common Stock”), or, at the discretion of the Company, the cash equivalent thereof, (subject to any tax withholding as described in Section 4). The purpose of such Award is to motivate and retain you as an employee of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company, to encourage you to continue to give your best efforts for the Company’s future success, to increase your proprietary interest in the Company, and to further align your compensation with the interests of the Company’s shareholders. Except as may be required by law, you are not required to make any payment (other than payments for taxes pursuant to Section 4 hereof) or provide any other monetary consideration.
2.RESTRICTIONS, FORFEITURES, AND SETTLEMENT
Except as otherwise provided in this Section 2, MSUs shall be subject to the restrictions and conditions set forth herein during the period from the Award Date until the date such MSU has become vested and non-forfeitable such that there are no longer any MSUs that may become potentially vested and non-forfeitable (the “Restricted Period”). Vesting of the MSUs is conditioned upon you remaining continuously employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company from the Award Date until the relevant vesting date, subject to the provisions of this Section 2. In addition, for purposes of vesting, the MSU grant shall be divided into four tranches, each of which shall include 25% of the number of MSUs specified in the Grant Summary.
Assuming satisfaction of such employment conditions, the MSUs shall vest only if the Share Price (as defined below) on the applicable Measurement Date (as defined below) equals at least 60% of the Share Price on the Award Date. If this threshold condition is satisfied, MSUs shall vest to the extent provided in the following schedule:
1


(A)
Tranche
(B)
MSUs in Tranche
(C)
Vesting Date
(D)
Payout Factor
(E)
Number of MSUs Vested
1 25% of Total
1st Anniversary of Award Date
Share Price on Measurement Date divided by Share Price on Award Date
MSUs in Tranche (Column B) times Payout Factor (Column D)
2 25% of Total
2nd Anniversary of Award Date
Share Price on Measurement Date divided by Share Price on Award Date
MSUs in Tranche (Column B) times Payout Factor (Column D)
3 25% of Total
3rd Anniversary of Award Date
Share Price on Measurement Date divided by Share Price on Award Date
MSUs in Tranche (Column B) times Payout Factor (Column D)
4 25% of Total
4th Anniversary of Award Date
Share Price on Measurement Date divided by Share Price on Award Date
MSUs in Tranche (Column B) times Payout Factor (Column D)

For purposes of the table set forth above—
(A)“Share Price” shall equal the average of the closing share price of the Company’s Common Stock on the Measurement Date or Award Date, as applicable, and the nine trading days immediately preceding the Measurement Date or Award Date. If there were no trades on the Measurement Date or Award Date, the closing price on the most recent date preceding the Measurement Date or Award Date, as applicable, on which there were trades and the nine trading days immediately preceding that date shall be used.
(B)“Payout Factor” shall be rounded to the nearest hundredth (two places after the decimal), except that if the “Payout Factor” equals more than 2.00, the Payout Factor used in Column E shall be 2.00. Notwithstanding the formula in the table, the Payout Factor for any vesting date that occurs on or after a Change in Control shall equal the Share Price on the date of the Change in Control divided by the Share Price on the Award Date.
(C)“Measurement Date” shall mean the February 28 immediately preceding the vesting date for each tranche.
Any MSUs that fail to vest, either because the employment condition is not satisfied or because the Payout Factor for the applicable vesting date is less than 60% shall be forfeited, subject to the special provisions set forth in Sections 2(c)-(g) hereof.
(a)Nontransferability. During the Restricted Period and any further period prior to settlement of your MSUs, you may not sell, transfer, pledge or assign any of the MSUs or your rights
2


relating thereto, except as permitted under Section 11(b) of the Plan. If you attempt to assign your rights under this Agreement in violation of the provisions herein, the Company’s obligation to settle MSUs or otherwise make payments pursuant to the MSUs shall terminate.
(b)Time of Settlement. MSUs shall be settled promptly upon expiration of the Restricted Period without forfeiture of the MSUs (i.e., upon vesting), but in any event within 60 days of expiration of the Restricted Period, by delivery of one share of Common Stock for each MSU being settled, or, at the discretion of the Company, the cash equivalent thereof; provided, however, that settlement of an MSU shall be subject to Section 11(k) of the Plan, including, if applicable, the six-month delay rule in Section 11(k)(i)(C) of the Plan to the extent the MSUs are subject to Section 409A, payment is on account of your “separation from service” and you are a “key employee,” both within the meaning of Section 409A; provided further, that no dividend or dividend equivalents will be paid, accrued or accumulated in respect of the period during which settlement was delayed. (Note: This rule may apply to any portion of the MSUs that vest after the time you become Retirement eligible under the Plan, and could apply in other cases as well). Settlement of MSUs that directly or indirectly result from adjustments to MSUs shall occur at the time of settlement of the granted MSUs. Until shares are delivered to you in settlement of MSUs, you shall have none of the rights of a stockholder of the Company with respect to the shares issuable in settlement of the MSUs, including the right to vote the shares and receive actual dividends and other distributions on the underlying shares of Common Stock. Shares of stock issuable in settlement of MSUs shall be delivered to you upon settlement in certificated form or in such other manner as the Company may reasonably determine. At that time, you will have all of the rights of a stockholder of the Company.

(c)Retirement. In the event of your Retirement (as that term is defined in Section 2(x)(i) of the Plan) at or after your 65th birthday and prior to the end of the Restricted Period, the continuous employment requirement shall be eliminated and you shall vest in and be entitled to settlement of (i.e., the Restricted Period shall expire with respect to) any MSUs that have not previously been vested or forfeited, provided that you have been continuously employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for at least one year following the Award Date and your employment has not been terminated by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for misconduct or other conduct deemed detrimental to the interests of the Company. Any MSU that vests upon your Retirement shall vest based on the Payout Factor determined by substituting for the Measurement Date either (i) the first trading day of the first month following your last day of work; (ii) your last day of work if such date occurs on the first trading day of a month; or (iii) the date of a Change in Control, if a Change in Control has occurred before your Retirement.

(d)Early Retirement; Termination not for Misconduct/Detrimental Conduct. This Section 2(d) shall apply in the event of (1) your Retirement (as that term is defined in Sections 2(x)(ii) or 2(x)(iii) of the Plan) (A) at or after age 55 with at least 10 years of service or (B) after attaining eligibility for the “Rule of 70” or (2) the termination of your employment by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for reasons other than misconduct or other conduct deemed detrimental to the interests of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company (and you are not eligible for Retirement). If one of the events described in the preceding sentence occurs before the end of the Restricted Period, the continuous employment requirement shall be eliminated and you shall vest in and be entitled to settlement of (i.e., the Restricted Period shall expire with respect to) a proportionate number of the MSUs that would otherwise have vested on the vesting date
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that next follows the date on which the event occurs, provided that you have been continuously employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for at least one year following the Award Date and your employment has not been terminated by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company for misconduct or other conduct deemed detrimental to the interests of the Company. Any MSU that vests upon your early Retirement or termination shall vest based on the Payout Factor determined by substituting for the Measurement Date either (i) the first trading day of the first month following your last day of work; (ii) your last day of work if such date occurs on the first trading day of a month; or (iii) the date of a Change in Control, if a Change in Control has occurred before your early Retirement or termination. If you are not eligible for Retirement (as that term is defined in Sections 2(x)(i) or 2(x)(ii) of the Plan), and you are employed in the United States or Puerto Rico at the time of your Retirement, you shall be entitled to the pro rata vesting described in this Section 2(d) only if you execute and do not revoke a release in favor of the Company and its predecessors, successors, affiliates, subsidiaries, directors and employees in a form satisfactory to the Company; if you fail to execute or revoke the release, or your release fails to become effective and irrevocable within 60 days of the date your employment terminates, you shall forfeit any MSUs that are unvested as of the date your employment terminates. Please visit “myBMS” and click on the tab “MSU-PSU Pro-Rata Illustrations” for a discussion on determining the proportionate number of your MSUs to become vested and non-forfeitable upon your early Retirement or involuntary termination not for misconduct or other detrimental conduct.

(e)Death. In the event of your death during the Restricted Period, the continuous employment requirement shall be eliminated and your estate or legal heirs, as applicable, shall vest in and be entitled to settlement of (i.e., the Restricted Period shall expire with respect to) a proportionate number of the MSUs that would otherwise have vested on the vesting date that next follows the date on which your death occurs, provided that you have been continuously employed by the Company for at least one year following the Award Date. Any MSU that vests upon your death shall vest based on the Payout Factor determined by substituting for the Measurement Date either (i) the first trading day of the first month following your last day of work; (ii) your last day of work if such date occurs on the first trading day of a month; or (iii) the date of a Change in Control, if a Change in Control has occurred before your death. Please visit “myBMS” and click on the tab “MSU-PSU Pro-Rata Illustrations” for a discussion on determining the proportionate number of your MSUs to become vested and non-forfeitable upon your death. In the event of your death prior to the delivery of shares in settlement of MSUs (not previously forfeited), shares in settlement of your MSUs shall be delivered to your estate or legal heirs, as applicable, upon presentation to the Committee of letters testamentary or other documentation satisfactory to the Committee, and your estate or legal heirs, as applicable, shall succeed to any other rights provided hereunder in the event of your death.

(f)Disability. In the event you become Disabled (as that term is defined below), for the period during which you continue to be deemed to be employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company (i.e., the period during which you receive Disability benefits), you will not be deemed to have terminated employment for purposes of the MSUs. However, no period of continued disability shall continue beyond 29 months for purposes of the MSUs, at which time you will have considered to have separated from service in accordance with applicable laws as more fully provided for herein. Upon the termination of your receipt of Disability benefits, (i) you will not be deemed to have terminated employment if you return to employment status, and (ii) if you do not return to employment status or are considered to have separated from service as noted above, you will be deemed to have terminated
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employment at the date of cessation of payments to you under all disability pay plans of the Company and its subsidiaries, with such termination treated for purposes of the MSUs as a Retirement, death, or voluntary termination based on your circumstances at the time of such termination. For purposes of this Agreement, “Disability” or “Disabled” shall mean qualifying for and receiving payments under a disability plan of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company or affiliate of the Company either in the United States or in a jurisdiction outside of the United States, and in jurisdictions outside of the United States shall also include qualifying for and receiving payments under a mandatory or universal disability plan or program managed or maintained by the government.

(g)Qualifying Termination Following Change in Control. In the event your employment is terminated by reason of a Qualifying Termination during the Protected Period following a Change in Control, the continuous employment requirement shall be eliminated and you shall vest in and be entitled to settlement of (i.e., the Restricted Period shall expire with respect to) any MSUs that have not previously been forfeited. Any MSU that vests following a Qualifying Termination during the applicable Protected Period following a Change in Control shall vest based on the Payout Factor determined by substituting for the Measurement Date the date of the Change in Control.

(h)Other Termination of Employment. In the event of your voluntary termination, or termination by the Company or a subsidiary for misconduct or other conduct deemed by the Company to be detrimental to the interests of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company, you shall forfeit all unvested MSUs on the date of termination.

(i)Celgene Severance Plan. As a condition to receiving the MSUs, you acknowledge and agree that (i) the MSUs are subject to performance-based vesting conditions within the meaning of, if applicable, Section 6(e) of the Celgene Corporation U.S. Employee Change in Control Severance Plan (as may be amended and restated from time to time, the “Celgene Severance Plan”), and (ii) the level of performance deemed achieved upon any involuntary termination within two years of a Change in Control (as defined in the Celgene Severance Plan) will be deemed to be below minimum such that no vesting will be deemed to have occurred pursuant to Section 6(e) of the Celgene Severance Plan. Without limiting the foregoing, as a condition to receiving and holding the MSUs, you further (i) agree that this Section 2 of the Agreement will apply upon any termination and Section 6(e) of the Celgene Severance Plan, will not apply, (ii) agree that the actual or deemed acceptance of this Award constitutes written consent to the amendment of the Celgene Severance Plan in a manner consistent with this Section 2(i), and (iii) agree that this Award will be immediately terminated and forfeited if Section 6(e) of the Celgene Severance Plan is not considered to be validly amended hereby or otherwise applies to this Agreement.

(j)Other Terms.

(i)In the event that you fail promptly to pay or make satisfactory arrangements as to the Tax-Related Items as provided in Section 4, all MSUs subject to restriction shall be forfeited by you and shall be deemed to be reacquired by the Company.
(ii)You may, at any time prior to the expiration of the Restricted Period, waive all rights with respect to all or some of the MSUs by delivering to the Company a written notice of such waiver.
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(iii)Termination of employment includes any event if immediately thereafter you are no longer an employee of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, subject to Section 2(j) hereof. Such an event could include the disposition of a subsidiary or business unit by the Company or a subsidiary. References in this Section 2 to employment by the Company include employment by a subsidiary of the Company.
(iv)Upon any termination of your employment, any MSUs as to which the Restricted Period has not expired at or before such termination shall be forfeited, subject to Sections 2(c)-(g) hereof. Other provisions of this Agreement notwithstanding, in no event will an MSU that has been forfeited thereafter vest or be settled.
(v)In the event of termination of your employment (whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any), unless otherwise provided in this Agreement or determined by the Company, your right to vest in the MSUs under the Plan, if any, will terminate effective as of the date that you are no longer actively providing services and will not be extended by any notice period (e.g., active services would not include any contractual notice period or any period of “garden leave” or similar period mandated under employment laws in the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any); the Company shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when you are no longer actively providing services for purposes of your MSUs (including whether you may still be considered to be providing services while on a leave of absence).
(vi)In any case in which you are required to execute a release as a condition to vesting and settlement of the MSUs, the applicable procedure shall be as specified under Section 11(k)(v) of the Plan, except that the deadline for complying with such condition shall be the period provided in this Agreement.
(vii)You agree that the Company may recover any compensation received by you under this Agreement if such recovery is pursuant to a clawback or recoupment policy approved by the Committee.
(k)The following events shall not be deemed a termination of employment:

(i)A transfer of you from the Company to a subsidiary of the Company, or vice versa, or from one subsidiary of the Company to another; and
(ii)A leave of absence from which you return to active service for any purpose approved by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company in writing.

Any failure to return to active service with the Company or a subsidiary at the end of an approved leave of absence as described herein shall be deemed a voluntary termination of employment effective on the date the approved leave of absence ends, subject to applicable law. During a leave of absence as defined in (ii) or (iii), although you will be considered to have been continuously employed by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company and not to have had a termination of employment under this Section 2, subject to applicable law, the Committee may specify that such leave period shall not be counted in determining the period of employment for purposes of the vesting of the MSUs. In such case, the
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vesting dates for unvested MSUs shall be extended by the length of any such leave of absence and any such MSU that vests thereafter shall vest based on the Payout Factor determined by substituting for the Measurement Date the applicable vesting date.
(l)As more fully provided for in the Plan, notwithstanding any provision herein, in any Award or in the Plan to the contrary, the terms of any Award shall be limited to those terms permitted under Code Section 409A including all applicable regulations and administrative guidance thereunder (“Section 409A”), and any terms not permitted under Section 409A shall be automatically modified and limited to the extent necessary to conform with Section 409A, but only to the extent such modification or limitation is permitted under Section 409A.
3.NON-COMPETITION AND NON-SOLICITATION AGREEMENT AND COMPANY RIGHT TO INJUNCTIVE RELIEF, DAMAGES, RESCISSION, FORFEITURE AND OTHER REMEDIES

You acknowledge that the grant of MSUs pursuant to this Agreement is sufficient consideration for this Agreement, including, without limitation, all applicable restrictions imposed on you by this Section 3. For the avoidance of doubt, the non-competition provisions of Section 3(c)(i)-(ii) below shall only be applicable during your employment by BMS (as defined in Section 3(e)(iii)).
(a)Confidentiality Obligations and Agreement. By accepting this Agreement, you agree and/or reaffirm the terms of all agreements related to treatment of Confidential Information that you signed at the inception of or during your employment, the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference. This includes, but is not limited to, use or disclosure of any BMS Confidential Information, Proprietary Information, or Trade Secrets to third parties. Confidential Information, Proprietary Information, and Trade Secrets include, but are not limited to, any information gained in the course of your employment with BMS that is marked as confidential or could reasonably be expected to harm BMS if disclosed to third parties, including without limitation, any information that could reasonably be expected to aid a competitor or potential competitor in making inferences regarding the nature of BMS’s business activities, where such inferences could reasonably be expected to allow such competitor to compete more effectively with BMS. You agree that you will not remove or disclose BMS Confidential Information, Proprietary Information or Trade Secrets. Unauthorized removal includes forwarding or downloading confidential information to personal email or other electronic media and/or copying the information to personal unencrypted thumb drives, cloud storage or drop box. Immediately upon termination of your employment for any reason, you will return to BMS all of BMS’s confidential and other business materials that you have or that are in your possession or control and all copies thereof, including all tangible embodiments thereof, whether in hard copy or electronic format and you shall not retain any versions thereof on any personal computer or any other media (e.g., flash drives, thumb drives, external hard drives and the like). In addition, you will thoroughly search personal electronic devices, drives, cloud-based storage, email, cell phones, and social media to ensure that all BMS information has been deleted. In the event that you commingle personal and BMS confidential information on these devices or storage media, you hereby consent to the removal and permanent deletion of all information on these devices and media. Nothing in this paragraph or Agreement limits or prohibits your right to report potential violations of law, rules, or regulations to, or communicate with, cooperate with, testify before, or otherwise assist in an investigation or proceeding by, any government agency or entity, or engage in any other conduct that is required or protected by law or regulation, and you are not required to obtain
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the prior authorization of BMS to do so and are not required to notify BMS that you have done so.
(b)Inventions. To the extent permitted by local law, you agree and/or reaffirm the terms of all agreements related to inventions that you signed at the inception of or during your employment, and agree to promptly disclose and assign to BMS all of your interest in any and all inventions, discoveries, improvements and business or marketing concepts related to the current or contemplated business or activities of BMS, and which are conceived or made by you, either alone or in conjunction with others, at any time or place during the period you are employed by BMS. Upon request of BMS, including after your termination, you agree to execute, at BMS’s expense, any and all applications, assignments, or other documents which BMS shall determine necessary to apply for and obtain letters patent to protect BMS’s interest in such inventions, discoveries, and improvements and to cooperate in good faith in any legal proceedings to protect BMS’s intellectual property.
(c)Non-Competition, Non-Solicitation and Related Covenants. By accepting this Agreement, you agree to the restrictive covenants outlined in this section unless expressly prohibited by local law as follows. Given the extent and nature of the confidential information that you have obtained or will obtain during the course of your employment with BMS, it would be inevitable or, at the least, substantially probable that such confidential information would be disclosed or utilized by you should you obtain employment from, or otherwise become associated with, an entity or person that is engaged in a business or enterprise that directly competes with BMS. Even if not inevitable, it would be impossible or impracticable for BMS to monitor your strict compliance with your confidentiality obligations. Consequently, you agree that you will not, directly or indirectly:

(i)during the Covenant Restricted Period (as defined below), own or have any financial interest in a Competitive Business (as defined below), except that nothing in this clause shall prevent you from owning one per cent or less of the outstanding securities of any entity whose securities are traded on a U.S. national securities exchange (including NASDAQ) or an equivalent foreign exchange;
(ii)during the Covenant Restricted Period, whether or not for compensation, either on your own behalf or as an employee, officer, agent, consultant, director, owner, partner, joint venturer, shareholder, investor, or in any other capacity, be actively connected with a Competitive Business or otherwise advise or assist a Competitive Business with regard to any product, investigational compound, technology, service or line of business that competes with any product, investigational compound, technology, service or line of business with which you worked or about which you became familiar as a result of your employment with BMS;
(iii)for employees in an executive, management, supervisory or business unit lead role at the time of termination, you will not, during the Covenant Restricted Period, employ, solicit for employment, solicit, induce, encourage, or participate in soliciting, inducing or encouraging any BMS employee who is employed by BMS to terminate or reduce his or her or its relationship with BMS. This restriction includes, but is not limited to, participation by you in any and all parts of the staffing and hiring processes involving a candidate regardless of the means by which the new employer became aware of the candidate;
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(iv)during the Covenant Restricted Period, solicit, induce, encourage, or appropriate or attempt to solicit, divert or appropriate, by use of Confidential Information or otherwise, any existing or prospective customer, vendor or supplier of BMS that you became aware of or was introduced to in the course of your duties for BMS, to terminate, cancel or otherwise reduce its relationship with BMS, and;
(v)during the Covenant Restricted Period, engage in any activity that is harmful to the interests of BMS, including, without limitation, any conduct during the term of your employment that violates BMS’s Standards of Business Conduct and Ethics, securities trading policy and other policies.
(d)Rescission, Forfeiture and Other Remedies. If BMS determines that you have violated any applicable provisions of 3(c) above during the Covenant Restricted Period, in addition to injunctive relief and damages, you agree and covenant that:
(i)any portion of the MSUs not vested or settled shall be immediately rescinded;
(ii)you shall automatically forfeit any rights you may have with respect to the MSUs as of the date of such determination;
(iii)if any part of the MSUs vested within the twelve-month period immediately preceding a violation of Section 3(c) above (or vested following the date of any such violation), upon BMS’s demand, you shall immediately deliver to it a certificate or certificates for shares of Common Stock that you acquired upon settlement of such MSUs (or an equivalent number of other shares), including any shares of Common Stock that may have been withheld or sold to cover withholding obligations for Tax-Related Items; and
(iv)the foregoing remedies set forth in this Section 3(d) shall not be BMS’s exclusive remedies. BMS reserves all other rights and remedies available to it at law or in equity.
(e)Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the following definitions shall apply:
(i)“Competitive Business” means any business that is engaged in or is about to become engaged in the development, production or sale of any product, investigational compound, technology, process, service or line of business concerning the treatment of any disease, which product, investigational compound, technology, process, service or line of business resembles or competes with any product, investigational compound, technology, process, service or line of business that was sold by, or in development at, BMS during your employment with BMS.
(ii)The “Covenant Restricted Period” for purposes of Sections 3(c)(iii) and 3(c)(iv) shall be the period during which you are employed by BMS and twelve (12) months after the end of your term of employment with and/or work for BMS for any reason, (e.g., restriction applies regardless of the reason for termination and includes voluntary and involuntary termination). The “Covenant Restricted Period” for purposes of Sections 3(c)(i), 3(c)(ii) and 3(c)(v) shall be the period of employment by BMS. In the event that BMS files an action to enforce rights arising out of this Agreement, the Covenant Restricted Period shall be extended
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for all periods of time in which you are determined by the Court or other authority to have been in violation of the provisions of Section 3(c).
(iii)“BMS” means the Company, all related companies, affiliates, subsidiaries, parents, successors, assigns and all organizations acquired by the foregoing.
(f)Severability. You acknowledge and agree that the period and scope of restriction imposed upon you by this Section 3 are fair and reasonable and are reasonably required for the protection of BMS. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions will not in any way be affected or impaired and this Agreement shall nevertheless continue to be valid and enforceable as though the invalid provisions were not part of this Agreement. If the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority declares that any term or provision hereof is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the parties agree that the court making such determination shall have the power to reduce the scope, duration, area or applicability of the term or provision, to delete specific words or phrases, or to replace any invalid, illegal or unenforceable term or provision with a term or provision that is valid, legal and enforceable to the maximum extent permissible under law and that comes closest to expressing the intention of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable term or provision. You acknowledge and agree that your covenants under this Agreement are ancillary to your employment relationship with BMS, but shall be independent of any other contractual relationship between you and BMS. Consequently, the existence of any claim or cause of action that you may have against BMS shall not constitute a defense to the enforcement of this Agreement by BMS, nor an excuse for noncompliance with this Agreement.
(g)Additional Remedies. You acknowledge and agree that any violation by you of this paragraph will cause irreparable harm to BMS and BMS cannot be adequately compensated for such violation by damages.  Accordingly, if you violate or threaten to violate this Agreement, then, in addition to any other rights or remedies that BMS may have in law or in equity, BMS shall be entitled, without the posting of a bond or other security, to obtain an injunction to stop or prevent such violation, including but not limited to obtaining a temporary or preliminary injunction from a Delaware court pursuant to Section 1(a) of the Mutual Arbitration Agreement (if applicable) and Section 14 of this Agreement. You further agree that if BMS incurs legal fees or costs in enforcing this Agreement, you will reimburse BMS for such fees and costs.

(h)Binding Obligations. These obligations shall be binding both upon you, your assigns, executors, administrators and legal representatives. At the inception of or during the course of your employment, you may have executed agreements that contain similar terms. Those agreements remain in full force and effect. In the event that there is a conflict between the terms of those agreements and this Agreement, this Agreement will control.

(i)Enforcement. BMS retains discretion regarding whether or not to enforce the terms of the covenants contained in this Section 3 and its decision not to do so in your instance or anyone’s case shall not be considered a waiver of BMS’s right to do so.

(j)Duty to Notify BMS and Third Parties. During your employment with BMS and for a period of 12 months after your termination of employment from BMS, you shall communicate any post-employment obligations under this Agreement to each subsequent employer. You also authorize BMS to notify third parties, including without limitation,
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customers and actual or potential employers, of the terms of this Agreement and your obligations hereunder upon your separation from BMS or your separation from employment with any subsequent employer during the applicable Covenant Restricted Period, by providing a copy of this Agreement or otherwise.

4.RESPONSIBILITY FOR TAXES

You acknowledge that, regardless of any action taken by the Company, any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company, including your employer (“Employer”), the ultimate liability for all income tax (including U.S. and non-U.S. federal, state, and local taxes), social security, payroll tax, fringe benefits tax, payment on account or other tax-related items related to your participation in the Plan and legally applicable or deemed applicable to you (“Tax-Related Items”) is and remains your responsibility and may exceed the amount actually withheld by the Company or the Employer, if any. You further acknowledge that the Company, any subsidiary or affiliate and/or the Employer: (a) make no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection with any aspect of the MSUs or underlying shares of Common Stock, including the grant of the MSUs, the vesting of MSUs, the conversion of the MSUs into shares of Common Stock or the receipt of an equivalent cash payment, the subsequent sale of any shares of Common Stock acquired at settlement and the receipt of any dividends; and, (b) do not commit to structure the terms of the grant or any aspect of the MSUs to reduce or eliminate your liability for Tax-Related Items or achieve any particular tax result. Further, if you are subject to Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction, you acknowledge that the Company and/or the Employer (or former employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction.
Prior to the relevant taxable event, you agree to make adequate arrangements satisfactory to the Company or the Employer to satisfy all Tax-Related Items. In this regard, by your acceptance of the MSUs, you authorize the Company and/or the Employer, or their respective agents, at their discretion, to satisfy any applicable withholding obligations or rights with regard to all Tax-Related Items by one or a combination of the following:
(a)requiring you to make a payment in a form acceptable to the Company; or
(b)withholding from your wages or other cash compensation payable to you; or
(c)withholding from proceeds of the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon settlement of the MSUs either through a voluntary sale or through a mandatory sale arranged by the Company (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization without further consent); or
(d)withholding in shares of Common Stock to be issued upon settlement of the MSUs;
provided, however, if you are a Section 16 officer of the Company under the Exchange Act, then the Company will withhold shares of Common Stock upon the relevant taxable or tax withholding event, as applicable, unless the use of such withholding method is problematic under applicable tax or securities law or has materially adverse accounting consequences, in which case, the obligation for Tax-Related Items may be satisfied by one or a combination of methods (b) and (c) above.
The Company may withhold or account for Tax-Related Items by considering applicable minimum statutory withholding rates or other applicable withholding rates, including maximum withholding rates applicable in your jurisdiction(s). In the event of over-withholding, you may receive a refund of any over-withheld amount in cash and (with no entitlement to the equivalent in shares of Common Stock) or if not refunded, you may seek a refund from the local tax authorities. In the event of under-withholding, you may
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be required to pay any additional Tax-Related Items directly to the applicable tax authority or to the Company and/or the Employer. If any obligation for Tax-Related Items is satisfied by withholding in shares of Common Stock, for tax purposes, you are deemed to have been issued the full number of shares of Common Stock subject to the vested MSUs, notwithstanding that a number of the shares of Common Stock is held back solely for the purpose of paying the Tax-Related Items.
Finally, you agree to pay to the Company or the Employer, any amount of TaxRelated Items that the Company or the Employer may be required to withhold or account for as a result of your participation in the Plan that cannot be satisfied by the means previously described. The Company may refuse to issue or deliver the shares or the proceeds of the sale of shares of Common Stock, if you fail to comply with your obligations in connection with the Tax-Related Items.
Notwithstanding anything in this Section 4 to the contrary, to avoid a prohibited acceleration under Section 409A, if shares of Common Stock subject to MSUs will be sold on your behalf (or withheld) to satisfy any Tax-Related Items arising prior to the date of settlement of the MSUs, then to the extent that any portion of the MSUs that is considered nonqualified deferred compensation subject to Section 409A, then the number of such shares sold on your behalf (or withheld) shall not exceed the number of shares that equals the liability for Tax-Related Items with respect to such shares.
5.DIVIDENDS AND ADJUSTMENTS
(a)Dividends or dividend equivalents are not paid, accrued or accumulated on MSUs during the Restricted Period, except as provided in Section 5(b).
(b)The number of your MSUs and/or other related terms shall be appropriately adjusted, in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of your rights with respect to MSUs, to reflect any changes relating to the outstanding shares of Common Stock resulting from any event referred to in Section 11(c) of the Plan (excluding any payment of ordinary dividends on Common Stock) or any other “equity restructuring” as defined in FASB ASC Topic 718.
6.EFFECT ON OTHER BENEFITS
In no event shall the value, at any time, of the MSUs or any other payment under this Agreement be included as compensation or earnings for purposes of any other compensation, retirement, or benefit plan offered to employees of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company unless otherwise specifically provided for in such plan. The MSUs and the underlying shares of Common Stock (or their cash equivalent), and the income and value of the same, are not part of normal or expected compensation or salary for any purpose including, but not limited to, calculation of any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy or end-of-service payments, holiday pay, bonuses, long-service awards, leave-related payments, pension or retirement benefits, or similar mandatory payments.
7.ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF NATURE OF PLAN AND MSUS
In accepting the MSUs, you acknowledge, understand and agree that:
(a)The Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, it is discretionary in nature and may be modified, amended, suspended or terminated by the Company at any time, to the extent permitted by the Plan;
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(b)The Award of MSUs is exceptional, voluntary and occasional and does not create any contractual or other right to receive future awards of MSUs, or benefits in lieu of MSUs even if MSUs have been awarded in the past;
(c)All decisions with respect to future awards of MSUs or other awards, if any, will be at the sole discretion of the Company;
(d)Your participation in the Plan is voluntary;
(e)The MSUs and the shares of Common Stock subject to the MSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not intended to replace any pension rights or compensation;
(f)Unless otherwise agreed by the Company, the MSUs and the Common Stock subject to the MSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not granted as consideration for, or in connection with, the service you may provide as a director of a subsidiary or an affiliate of the Company;
(g)The future value of the underlying shares of Common Stock is unknown, indeterminable and cannot be predicted with certainty;
(h)No claim or entitlement to compensation or damages arises from the forfeiture of MSUs, resulting from termination of your employment with the Company, or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, including the Employer (whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any);
(i)Unless otherwise provided in the Plan or by the Company in its discretion, the MSUs and the benefits evidenced by this Agreement do not create any entitlement to have the MSUs or any such benefits transferred to, or assumed by, another company nor to be exchanged, cashed out or substituted for, in connection with any corporate transaction affecting the shares of the Company; and
(j)Neither the Company, the Employer nor any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company shall be liable for any foreign exchange rate fluctuation between your local currency and the United States Dollar that may affect the value of the MSUs or of any amounts due to you pursuant to the settlement of the MSUs or the subsequent sale of any shares of Common Stock acquired upon settlement.
8.NO ADVICE REGARDING GRANT
The Company is not providing any tax, legal or financial advice, nor is the Company making any recommendations regarding your participation in the Plan or your acquisition or sale of the underlying shares of Common Stock. You should consult with your own personal tax, legal and financial advisors regarding your participation in the Plan before taking any action related to the Plan.
9.RIGHT TO CONTINUED EMPLOYMENT
Nothing in the Plan or this Agreement shall confer on you any right to continue in the employ of the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company or any specific position or level of employment with the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company or affect in any way the right of the Employer to terminate your employment without prior notice at any time for any reason or no reason.
13


10.ADMINISTRATION; UNFUNDED OBLIGATIONS
The Committee shall have full authority and discretion, subject only to the express terms of the Plan, to decide all matters relating to the administration and interpretation of the Plan and this Agreement, and all such Committee determinations shall be final, conclusive, and binding upon the Company, any subsidiary or affiliate, you, and all interested parties. Any provision for distribution in settlement of your MSUs and other obligations hereunder shall be by means of bookkeeping entries on the books of the Company and shall not create in you or any beneficiary any right to, or claim against any, specific assets of the Company, nor result in the creation of any trust or escrow account for you or any beneficiary. You and any of your beneficiaries entitled to any settlement or distribution hereunder shall be a general creditor of the Company.
11.DEEMED ACCEPTANCE
You are required to accept the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement prior to the first vest date in order for you to receive the Award granted to you hereunder. If you wish to decline this Award, you must reject this Agreement prior to the first Vesting Date. For your benefit, if you have not rejected the Agreement prior to the first Vesting Date, you will be deemed to have automatically accepted this Award and all the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. Deemed acceptance will allow the shares to be released to you in a timely manner and once released, you waive any right to assert that you have not accepted the terms hereof.
12.AMENDMENT TO PLAN
This Agreement shall be subject to the terms of the Plan, as amended from time to time, except that, subject to Sections 19, 21 and 23 of this Agreement, and the provisions of Addendum A hereto, your rights relating to the Award may not be materially adversely affected by any amendment or termination of the Plan approved after the Award Date without your written consent.
13.SEVERABILITY AND VALIDITY
The various provisions of this Agreement are severable, and if any one or more provisions are determined to be illegal or otherwise unenforceable, in whole or in part, the remaining provisions shall nevertheless be binding and enforceable.
14.GOVERNING LAW, JURISDICTION AND VENUE
This Agreement and Award grant shall be governed by the substantive laws (but not the choice of law rules) of the State of Delaware. The forum in which disputes arising under this Market Share Units grant and Agreement shall be decided depends on whether you are subject to the Mutual Arbitration Agreement.
(a)If you are subject to the Mutual Arbitration Agreement, any dispute that arises under this Market Share Unit grant or Agreement shall be governed by the Mutual Arbitration Agreement. Any application to a court under Section 1(a) of the Mutual Arbitration Agreement for temporary or preliminary injunctive relief in aid of arbitration or for the maintenance of the status quo pending arbitration shall exclusively be brought and conducted in the courts of Wilmington, Delaware, or the federal courts for the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, and no other courts where this Market Share Unit grant is made and/or performed. The parties hereby submit to and consent to the
14


jurisdiction of the State of Delaware for purposes of any such application for injunctive relief.
(b)If you are not subject to the Mutual Arbitration Agreement, this Agreement and Award grant shall be governed by the substantive laws (but not the choice of law rules) of the State of Delaware. For purposes of litigating any dispute that arises under this Market Share Unit grant or Agreement, the parties hereby submit to and consent to the jurisdiction of the State of Delaware, agree that such litigation shall exclusively be conducted in the courts of Wilmington, Delaware, or the federal courts for the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, and no other courts where this Market Share Unit grant is made and/or performed.
15.SUCCESSORS
This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the successors, assigns, and heirs of the respective parties.
16.ELECTRONIC DELIVERY AND ACCEPTANCE
The Company may, in its sole discretion, decide to deliver any documents related to current or future participation in the Plan by electronic means. You hereby consent to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agree to participate in the Plan through an on-line or electronic systems established and maintained by the Company or a third-party designated by the Company.
17.INSIDER TRADING/MARKET ABUSE LAWS
You acknowledge that, depending on your country or broker’s country, or the country in which Common Stock is listed, you may be subject to insider trading restrictions and/or market abuse laws in applicable jurisdictions, which may affect your ability to accept, acquire, sell or attempt to sell, or otherwise dispose of the shares of Common Stock, rights to shares of Common Stock (e.g., MSUs) or rights linked to the value of Common Stock, during such times as you are considered to have “inside information” regarding the Company (as defined by the laws or regulations in applicable jurisdictions, including the United States and your country). Local insider trading laws and regulations may prohibit the cancellation or amendment of orders you placed before possessing inside information. Furthermore, you may be prohibited from (i) disclosing insider information to any third party, including fellow employees and (ii) “tipping” third parties or causing them to otherwise buy or sell securities. Any restrictions under these laws or regulations are separate from and in addition to any restrictions that may be imposed under any applicable Company insider trading policy. You acknowledge that it is your responsibility to comply with any applicable restrictions, and you should speak to your personal advisor on this matter.
18.LANGUAGE
You acknowledge that you are proficient in the English language, or have consulted with an advisor who is sufficiently proficient in English, so as to allow you to understand the terms of this Agreement, the Plan and any other Plan-related documents. If you have received this Agreement or any other document related to the Plan translated into a language other than English and if the meaning of the translated version is different than the English version, the English version will control.
19.COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND REGULATIONS
15


Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Plan or this Agreement, unless there is an available exemption from any registration, qualification or other legal requirement applicable to the shares of Common Stock, you understand that the Company will not be obligated to issue any shares of Common Stock pursuant to the vesting of the MSUs, if the issuance of such Common Stock shall constitute a violation by you or the Company of any provision of law or regulation of any governmental authority. Further, you agree that the Company shall have unilateral authority to amend the Plan and the Agreement without your consent to the extent necessary to comply with securities or other laws applicable to issuance of shares. Any determination by the Company in this regard shall be final, binding and conclusive.
20.ENTIRE AGREEMENT AND NO ORAL MODIFICATION OR WAIVER
This Agreement (including the terms of the Plan and the Grant Summary) contains the entire understanding of the parties, provided that, if you are subject to the Mutual Arbitration Agreement, then the Mutual Arbitration Agreement is hereby incorporated into and made a part of this Agreement. Subject to Sections 19, 21 and 23 of this Agreement, and the provisions of Addendum A, this Agreement shall not be modified or amended except in writing duly signed by the parties, except that the Company may adopt a modification or amendment to the Agreement that is not materially adverse to you in writing signed only by the Company. Any waiver of any right or failure to perform under this Agreement shall be in writing signed by the party granting the waiver and shall not be deemed a waiver of any subsequent failure to perform.
21.ADDENDUM A
Your MSUs shall be subject to any additional provisions set forth in Addendum A to this Agreement for your country, if any. If you relocate to one of the countries included in Addendum A, the special provisions for such country shall apply to you, without your consent, to the extent the Company determines that the application of such provisions is necessary or advisable for legal or administrative reasons. Addendum A constitutes part of this Agreement.
22.FOREIGN ASSET/ACCOUNT REPORTING REQUIREMENTS AND EXCHANGE CONTROLS
Your country may have certain foreign asset and/or foreign account reporting requirements and exchange controls which may affect your ability to acquire or hold shares of Common Stock under the Plan or cash received from participating in the Plan (including from any dividends paid on shares of Common Stock or sale proceeds resulting from the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan) in a brokerage or bank account outside your country. You may be required to report such accounts, assets or transactions to the tax or other authorities in your country. You also may be required to repatriate sale proceeds or other funds received as a result of your participation in the Plan to your country through a designated bank or broker within a certain time after receipt. You acknowledge that it is your responsibility to be compliant with such regulations, and you should consult your personal legal advisor for any details.
23.IMPOSITION OF OTHER REQUIREMENTS
The Company reserves the right to impose other requirements on your participation in the Plan, on the MSUs and on any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan, to the extent the Company determines it is necessary or advisable for legal or administrative reasons, and to require you to sign any additional agreements or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing.
For the Company
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Bristol-Myers Squibb Company

By _______________________________________    
Ann Powell
Chief Human Resources Officer
I have read this Agreement in its entirety. I understand that this Award has been granted to provide a means for me to acquire and/or expand an ownership position in Bristol-Myers Squibb Company. I acknowledge and agree that sales of shares will be subject to the Company’s policies regulating trading by employees. In accepting this Award, I hereby agree that Fidelity, or such other vendor as the Company may choose to administer the Plan, may provide the Company with any and all account information for the administration of this Award.
I hereby agree to all the terms, restrictions and conditions set forth in the Agreement, including, but not limited to post-employment covenants described therein.


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Addendum A
BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY
ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS FOR MSUs IN CERTAIN COUNTRIES

Unless otherwise provided below, capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the same meanings assigned to them in the Plan and the Agreement.
This Addendum includes additional provisions that apply if you are residing and/or working in one of the countries listed below. This Addendum A is part of the Agreement.
This Addendum A also includes information of which you should be aware with respect to your participation in the Plan. For example, certain individual exchange control reporting requirements may apply upon vesting of the MSUs and/or sale of Common Stock. The information is based on the securities, exchange control and other laws in effect in the respective countries as of January 2021 and is provided for informational purposes. Such laws are often complex and change frequently, and results may be different based on the particular facts and circumstances. As a result, the Company strongly recommends that you do not rely on the information noted herein as the only source of information relating to the consequences of your participation in the Plan because the information may be out of date at the time your MSUs vest or are settled, or you sell shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan.
In addition, the information is general in nature and may not apply to your particular situation, and the Company is not in a position to assure you of any particular result. Accordingly, you should seek appropriate professional advice as to how the relevant laws in your country may apply to your situation.
Finally, if you are a citizen or resident of a country other than the one in which you currently are residing and/or working, transfer employment and/or residency after the MSUs are granted to you, or are considered a resident of another country for local law purposes, the information contained herein for the country you are residing and/or working in at the time of grant may not be applicable to you in the same manner, and the Company shall, in its discretion, determine to what extent the additional provisions contained herein shall be applicable to you.
All Countries
Retirement. The following provision supplements Sections 2(c) and 2(d) of the Agreement:
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Company receives a legal opinion that there has been a legal judgment and/or legal development in your jurisdiction that likely would result in the favorable treatment that applies to the MSUs in the event of your Retirement being deemed unlawful and/or discriminatory, the provisions of Sections 2(c) and (d) regarding the treatment of the MSUs in the event of your Retirement shall not be applicable to you.
All Countries Outside the European Union/ European Economic Area/Switzerland/United Kingdom
Data Privacy Consent.
By accepting the Award, you explicitly and unambiguously consent to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of your personal data as described in the Agreement by and among, as applicable, the Employer, the Company and its other subsidiaries and affiliates for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan.

Addendum-1


You understand that the Company, the Employer and other subsidiaries and affiliates of the Company hold certain personal information about you, including, but not limited to, your name, home address and telephone number, email address, date of birth, employee ID, social security number, passport or other identification number (e.g., resident registration number), tax code, hire date, termination date, termination code, division name, division code, region name, salary grade, nationality, job title, any shares of stock or directorships held in the Company, details of all MSUs or any other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, vested, unvested or outstanding in your favor (“Data”), for the purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Plan.
You understand that Data will be transferred to Fidelity Stock Plan Services and certain of its affiliates (“Fidelity”), or such other stock plan service provider as may be selected by the Company in the future, which assist in the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. You understand that the recipients of the Data may be located in the United States or elsewhere, and that the recipient’s country (e.g. the United States) may have different data privacy laws and protections than your country. You understand that if you reside outside the United States, you may request a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of the Data by contacting your local human resources representative. You authorize the Company, Fidelity and other possible recipients which may assist the Company (presently or in the future) with implementing, administering and managing the Plan to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, for the sole purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan, including any requisite transfer of such Data as may be required to a broker, escrow agent or other third party with whom the shares of Common Stock received upon vesting of the MSUs may be deposited. You understand that Data will be held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage your participation in the Plan. You understand that if you reside outside the United States, you may, at any time, view Data, request information about the storage and processing of Data, require any necessary amendments to Data or refuse or withdraw the consents herein, in any case without cost, by contacting your local human resources representative. Further, you understand that you are providing the consents herein on a purely voluntary basis. If you do not consent, or if you later seek to revoke your consent, your employment status or service with the Employer will not be affected; the only consequence of refusing or withdrawing your consent is that the Company would not be able to grant MSUs or other equity awards to you or administer or maintain such awards. Therefore, you understand that refusing or withdrawing your consent may affect your ability to participate in the Plan. For more information on the consequences of your refusal to consent or withdrawal of consent, you understand that you may contact your local human resources representative.
Upon request of the Company or the Employer, you agree to provide a separate executed data privacy consent form (or any other agreements or consents that may be required by the Company and/or the Employer) that the Company and/or the Employer may deem necessary to obtain from you for the purpose of administering your participation in the Plan in compliance with the data privacy laws in your country, either now or in the future.  You understand and agree that you will not be able to participate in the Plan if you fail to provide any such consent or agreement requested by the Company and/or the Employer.
Argentina
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgement. This provision supplements Sections 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
By accepting the MSUs, you acknowledge and agree that the grant of MSUs is made by the Company (not the Employer) in its sole discretion and that the value of the MSUs or any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan shall not constitute salary or wages for any purpose under Argentine labor law, including, but not limited to, the calculation of (i) any labor benefits including,
Addendum-2


but not limited to, vacation pay, thirteenth salary, compensation in lieu of notice, annual bonus, disability, and leave of absence payments, etc., or (ii) any termination or severance indemnities or similar payments.
If, notwithstanding the foregoing, any benefits under the Plan are considered salary or wages for any purpose under Argentine labor law, you acknowledge and agree that such benefits shall not accrue more frequently than on each Vesting Date.
Securities Law Information. Neither the MSUs nor the underlying shares of Common Stock are publicly offered or listed on any stock exchange in Argentina.
Exchange Control Information. Certain restrictions and requirements may apply if and when you transfer proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock or any cash dividends paid with respect to such shares into Argentina.
Exchange control regulations in Argentina are subject to change. You should speak with your personal legal advisor regarding any exchange control obligations that you may have prior to vesting in the MSUs or remitting funds into Argentina, as you are responsible for complying with applicable exchange control laws.
Australia
Compliance with Laws. Notwithstanding anything else in the Agreement, you will not be entitled to and shall not claim any benefit under the Plan if the provision of such benefit would give rise to a breach of Part 2D.2 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), any other provision of that Act, or any other applicable statute, rule or regulation which limits or restricts the giving of such benefits. Further, the Employer is under no obligation to seek or obtain the approval of its shareholders in general meeting for the purpose of overcoming any such limitation or restriction.
Australian Offer Document. The offer of MSUs is intended to comply with the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001, ASIC Regulatory Guide 49 and ASIC Class Order CO 14/1000. Additional details are set forth in the Offer Document for the offer of MSUs to Australian resident employees, which will be provided to you with the Agreement.
Tax Information. The Plan is a plan to which Subdivision 83A-C of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (Cth) applies (subject to conditions in the Act).
Exchange Control Information. Exchange control reporting is required for inbound cash transactions exceeding A$10,000 and inbound international fund transfers of any value, that do not involve an Australian bank.
Austria
Exchange Control Information. If you hold securities (including shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan) or cash (including proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock) outside of Austria, you may be subject to reporting obligations to the Austrian National Bank. If the value of the shares meets or exceeds a certain threshold, you must report the securities held on a quarterly basis to the Austrian National Bank as of the last day of the quarter, on or before the 15th day of the month following the end of the calendar quarter. In all other cases, an annual reporting obligation applies and the report has to be filed as of December 31 on or before January 31 of the following year using the form P2. Where the cash amount
Addendum-3


held outside of Austria meets or exceeds a certain threshold, monthly reporting obligations apply as explained in the next paragraph.
If you sell your shares of Common Stock, or receive any cash dividends, you may have exchange control obligations if you hold the cash proceeds outside of Austria. If the transaction volume of all your accounts abroad meets or exceeds a certain threshold, you must report to the Austrian National Bank the movements and balances of all accounts on a monthly basis, as of the last day of the month, on or before the 15th day of the following month, on the prescribed form (Meldungen SI-Forderungen und/oder SI-Verpflichtungen).
Belgium
There are no country-specific provisions.
Bermuda
Securities Law Information. The Plan and this Agreement are not subject to, and have not received approval from either the Bermuda Monetary Authority or the Registrar of Companies in Bermuda and no statement to the contrary, explicit or implicit, is authorized to be made in this regard. If any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan are offered or sold in Bermuda, the offer or sale must comply with the provisions of the Investment Business Act 2003 of Bermuda. Alternatively, the shares of Common Stock may be sold on the New York Stock Exchange on which they are listed.
Brazil
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgement. This provision supplements Section 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
By accepting the MSUs, you acknowledge and agree that (i) you are making an investment decision and (ii) the value of the underlying shares of Common Stock is not fixed and may increase or decrease in value over the Restricted Period.
Compliance with Laws. By accepting the MSUs, you agree that you will comply with Brazilian law when you vest in the MSUs and sell shares of Common Stock. You also agree to report and pay any and all taxes associated with the vesting of the MSUs, the sale of the shares of Common Stock acquired pursuant to the Plan and the receipt of any dividends.
Exchange Control Information. You must prepare and submit a declaration of assets and rights held outside of Brazil to the Central Bank on an annual basis if you hold assets or rights valued at more than US$1,000,000. Quarterly reporting is required if such amount exceeds US$100,000,000. The assets and rights that must be reported include shares of Common Stock and may include the MSUs.
Bulgaria
There are no country-specific provisions.
Canada
Settlement of MSUs. Notwithstanding any terms or conditions of the Plan or the Agreement to the contrary, MSUs will be settled in shares of Common Stock only, not cash.
Securities Law Information. You acknowledge and agree that you will sell shares of Common Stock acquired through participation in the Plan only outside of Canada through the facilities of a stock exchange
Addendum-4


on which the Common Stock is listed. Currently, the shares of Common Stock are listed on the New York Stock Exchange.
Termination of Employment. This provision replaces the second paragraph of Section 2(i)(v) of the Agreement:
In the event of termination of your employment (whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where you are employed or the terms of your employment agreement, if any), unless otherwise provided in this Agreement or the Plan, your right to vest in the MSUs, if any, will terminate effective as of the date that is the earliest of (1) the date upon which your employment with the Company or any of its subsidiaries is terminated; (2) the date you receive written notice of termination of employment, or (3) the date you are no longer actively employed by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, regardless of any notice period or period of pay in lieu of such notice required under applicable laws (including, but not limited to statutory law, regulatory law and/or common law); the Committee shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when you are no longer employed or actively providing services for purposes of the MSUs (including whether you may still be considered employed or actively providing services while on a leave of absence). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if applicable employment standards legislation explicitly requires continued vesting during a statutory notice period, your right to vest in the MSUs, if any, will terminate effective upon the expiry of your minimum statutory notice period, and you will not earn or be entitled to pro-rated vesting if the vesting date falls after the end of your statutory notice period, nor will you be entitled to any compensation for lost vesting.
The following provision applies if you are resident in Quebec:
Data Privacy. This provision supplements the Data Privacy Consent provision above in this Addendum A:
You hereby authorize the Company, the Employer and their representatives to discuss with and obtain all relevant information from all personnel, professional or non-professional, involved with the administration and operation of the Plan. You further authorize the Company and its subsidiaries to disclose and discuss the Plan with their advisors. You further authorize the Company and its subsidiaries to record such information and to keep such information in your employee file.
Chile
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgement. This provision supplements Sections 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
In accepting the MSUs, you agree the MSUs and the shares of Common Stock underlying the MSUs, and the income and value of same, shall not be considered as part of your remuneration for purposes of determining the calculation base of future indemnities, whether statutory or contractual, for years of service (severance) or in lieu of prior notice, pursuant to Article 172 of the Chilean Labor Code.
Securities Law Information. The offer of the MSUs constitutes a private offering in Chile effective as of the Award Date. The offer of MSUs is made subject to general ruling n° 336 of the Commission for the Financial Market (Comisión para el Mercado Financiero, “CMF”). The offer refers to securities not registered at the securities registry or at the foreign securities registry of the CMF, and, therefore, such securities are not subject to oversight of the CMF.  Given the MSUs are not registered in Chile, the Company is not required to provide information about the MSUs or shares of Common Stock in Chile. Unless the MSUs and/or the shares of Common Stock are registered with the CMF, a public offering of such securities cannot be made in Chile.
Addendum-5


Esta oferta de Unidades de Acciones Restringidas (“MSU”) constituye una oferta privada de valores en Chile y se inicia en la Fecha de la Concesión. Esta oferta de MSU se acoge a las disposiciones de la Norma de Carácter General Nº336 (“NCG 336”) de la Comisión para el Mercado Financiero (“CMF”).  Esta oferta versa sobre valores no inscritos en el Registro de Valores o en el Registro de Valores Extranjeros que lleva la CMF, por lo que tales valores no están sujetos a la fiscalización de ésta. Por tratarse los MSU de valores no registrados en Chile, no existe obligación por parte de la Compañía de entregar en Chile información pública respecto de los MSU or sus Acciones. Estos valores no podrán ser objeto de oferta pública en Chile mientras no sean inscritos en el Registro de Valores correspondiente.
Exchange Control Information. You are responsible for complying with foreign exchange requirements in Chile. You should consult with your personal legal advisor regarding any applicable exchange control obligations prior to vesting in the MSUs or receiving proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired at vesting or cash dividends.
You are not required to repatriate funds obtained from the sale of shares of Common Stock or the receipt of any dividends. However, if you decide to repatriate such funds, you must do so through the Formal Exchange Market if the amount of funds exceeds US$10,000. In such case, you must report the payment to a commercial bank or registered foreign exchange office receiving the funds. If your aggregate investments held outside of Chile exceed US$5,000,000 (including shares of Common Stock and any cash proceeds obtained under the Plan) in the relevant calendar year, you must report the investments quarterly to the Central Bank. Annex 3.1 (and of Annex 3.2 at the closing of December, if applicable) of Chapter XII of the Foreign Exchange Regulations must be used to file this report. Please note that exchange control regulations in Chile are subject to change.
China
The following provisions apply if you are subject to the exchange control regulations in China, as determined by the Company in its sole discretion:
Sales of Shares of Common Stock. To comply with exchange control regulations in China, you agree that the Company is authorized to force the sale of shares of Common Stock to be issued to you upon vesting and settlement of the MSUs at any time (including immediately upon vesting or after termination of your employment, as described below), and you expressly authorize the Company’s designated broker to complete the sale of such shares of Common Stock. You agree to sign any agreements, forms and/or consents that may be reasonably requested by the Company (or the designated broker) to effectuate the sale of the shares of Common Stock and shall otherwise cooperate with the Company with respect to such matters, provided that you shall not be permitted to exercise any influence over how, when or whether the sales occur. You acknowledge that the Company’s designated broker is under no obligation to arrange for the sale of the shares of Common Stock at any particular price.
Upon the sale of the shares of Common Stock, the Company agrees to pay the cash proceeds from the sale of Common Stock (less any applicable Tax-Related Items, brokerage fees or commissions) to you in accordance with applicable exchange control laws and regulations including, but not limited to, the restrictions set forth in this Addendum for China below under “Exchange Control Information.” Due to fluctuations in the Common Stock price and/or applicable exchange rates between the vesting date and (if later) the date on which the shares of Common Stock are sold, the amount of proceeds realized upon sale may be more or less than the market value of the shares of Common Stock on the vesting date (which typically is the amount relevant to determining your Tax-Related Items liability). You understand and agree that the Company is not responsible for the amount of any loss you may incur and that the Company assumes no liability for any fluctuations in the Common Stock price and/or any applicable exchange rate.
Addendum-6


Treatment of Shares of Common Stock and MSUs Upon Termination of Employment. Due to exchange control regulations in China, you understand and agree that any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan and held by you in your brokerage account must be sold no later than the last business day of the month following the month of your termination of employment, or within such other period as determined by the Company or required by the China State Administration of Foreign Exchange (“SAFE”) (the “Mandatory Sale Date”). This includes any portion of shares of Common Stock that vest upon your termination of employment. For example, if your termination of employment occurs on March 14, 2021, then the Mandatory Sale Date will be April 30, 2021. You understand that any shares of Common Stock held by you that have not been sold by the Mandatory Sale Date will automatically be sold by the Company’s designated broker at the Company’s direction (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization without further consent), as described under “Sales of Shares of Common Stock” above.
If all or a portion of your MSUs become distributable upon your termination of employment or at some time following your termination of employment, that portion will vest and become distributable immediately upon termination of your employment. Any shares of Common Stock distributed to you according to this paragraph must be sold by the Mandatory Sale Date or will be sold by the Company’s designated broker at the Company’s direction (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization without further consent), as described under “Sales of Shares of Common Stock” above. You will not continue to vest in MSUs or be entitled to any portion of MSUs after your termination of employment.
Exchange Control Information. You understand and agree that, to facilitate compliance with exchange control requirements, you are required to hold any shares of Common Stock to be issued to you upon vesting and settlement of the MSUs in the account that has been established for you with the Company’s designated broker and you acknowledge that you are prohibited from transferring any such shares of Common Stock to another brokerage account. In addition, you are required to immediately repatriate to China the cash proceeds from the sale of the shares of Common Stock issued upon vesting and settlement of the MSUs and any dividends paid on such shares of Common Stock. You further understand that, such repatriation of the cash proceeds will be effectuated through a special exchange control account established by the Company or its subsidiaries, and you hereby consent and agree that the proceeds may be transferred to such special account prior to being delivered to you. The Company may deliver the proceeds to you in U.S. dollars or local currency at the Company’s discretion. If the proceeds are paid in U.S. dollars, you understand that you will be required to set up a U.S. dollar bank account in China so that the proceeds may be deposited into this account. If the proceeds are converted to local currency, there may be delays in delivering the proceeds to you and due to fluctuations in the Common Stock trading price and/or the U.S. dollar/PRC exchange rate between the sale/payment date and (if later) when the proceeds can be converted into local currency, the proceeds that you receive may be more or less than the market value of the Common Stock on the sale/payment date (which is the amount relevant to determining your tax liability). You agree to bear the risk of any currency fluctuation between the sale/payment date and the date of conversion of the proceeds into local currency.
You further agree to comply with any other requirements that may be imposed by the Company in the future to facilitate compliance with exchange control requirements in China.
Exchange Control Reporting Information. PRC residents are required to report to SAFE details of their foreign financial assets and liabilities, as well as details of any economic transactions conducted with non-PRC residents, either directly or through financial institutions.  Under these rules, you may be subject to reporting obligations for the Common Stock or equity awards, including MSUs acquired under the Plan and Plan-related transactions. It is your responsibility to comply with this reporting obligation and you should consult your personal advisor in this regard.
Addendum-7


Colombia
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgement. By accepting your Award of MSUs, you expressly acknowledge that, pursuant to Article 15 of Law 50/1990 (Article 128 of the Colombian Labor Code), the MSUs and any payments you receive pursuant to the MSUs are wholly discretionary and are a benefit of an extraordinary nature that do not exclusively depend on your performance. Accordingly, the Plan, the MSUs and related benefits do not constitute a component of “salary” for any legal purpose, including for purposes of calculating any and all labor benefits, such as fringe benefits, vacation pay, termination or other indemnities, payroll taxes, social insurance contributions, or any other outstanding employment-related amounts, subject to the limitations provided in Law 1393/2010.
Securities Law Information. The shares of Common Stock are not and will not be registered with the Colombian registry of publicly traded securities (Registro Nacional de Valores y Emisores) and therefore the shares of Common Stock may not be offered to the public in Colombia. Nothing in this document should be construed as the making of a public offer of securities in Colombia.
Exchange Control Information. You are responsible for complying with any and all Colombian foreign exchange restrictions, approvals and reporting requirements in connection with the MSUs and any shares of Common Stock acquired or funds received under the Plan. All payments for your investment originating in Colombia (and the liquidation of such investments) must be transferred through the Colombian foreign exchange market (e.g., local banks), which includes the obligation of correctly completing and filing the appropriate foreign exchange form (declaración de cambio). You should obtain proper legal advice to ensure compliance with applicable Colombian regulations.
Croatia
Exchange Control Information. You must report any foreign investments (including shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan) to the Croatian National Bank for statistical purposes. However, because exchange control regulations may change without notice, you should consult with your legal advisor to ensure compliance with current regulations. You acknowledge that you personally are responsible for complying with Croatian exchange control laws.
Czech Republic
Exchange Control Information. The Czech National Bank may require you to fulfill certain notification duties in relation to the MSUs and the opening and maintenance of a foreign account. However, because exchange control regulations change frequently and without notice, you should consult your personal legal advisor prior to the vesting of the MSUs and the sale of shares of Common Stock and before opening any foreign accounts in connection with the Plan to ensure compliance with current regulations. It is your responsibility to comply with any applicable Czech exchange control laws.
Denmark
Stock Option Act. You acknowledge that you have received an Employer Statement in Danish which includes a description of the terms of the MSUs as required by the Danish Stock Option Act, to the extent that the Danish Stock Option Act applies to the MSUs.
Securities/Tax Reporting Information. The requirement to report certain information to the Danish Tax Administration via Form V or K was eliminated effective January 1, 2019. However, you must still report the foreign bank/broker accounts and their deposits, and shares of Common Stock held in a foreign bank or
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broker in your tax return under the section on foreign affairs and income. You should consult with your personal advisor to ensure compliance with any applicable obligations.
Finland
There are no country-specific provisions.
France
Language Acknowledgement
En signant et renvoyant le présent document décrivant les termes et conditions de votre attribution, vous confirmez ainsi avoir lu et compris les documents relatifs á cette attribution (le Plan et ce Contrat d’Attribution) qui vous ont été communiqués en langue anglaise.
By accepting your MSUs, you confirm having read and understood the documents relating to this grant (the Plan and this Agreement) which were provided to you in English.
Tax Information. The MSUs are not intended to qualify for special tax and social security treatment in France under Section L. 225-197-1 to L. 225-197-6-1 of the French Commercial Code, as amended.
Germany
Exchange Control Information. Cross-border payments in excess of €12,500 must be reported to the German Federal Bank. The German Federal Bank no longer accepts reports in paper form and all reports must be filed electronically. The electronic “General Statistics Reporting Portal” (Allgemeines Meldeportal Statistik) can be accessed on the German Federal Bank’s website: www.bundesbank.de.
In the event that you make or receive a payment in excess of this amount, you are responsible for complying with applicable reporting requirements.
Greece
There are no country-specific provisions.
Hong Kong
Securities Law Information. Warning: The contents of this document have not been reviewed by any regulatory authority in Hong Kong. You should exercise caution in relation to the offer. If you are in any doubt about any of the contents of the Agreement, including this Addendum A, or the Plan, or any other incidental communication materials, you should obtain independent professional advice. The MSUs and any shares of Common Stock issued at vesting do not constitute a public offering of securities under Hong Kong law and are available only to employees of the Company or its subsidiaries. The Agreement, including this Addendum A, the Plan and other incidental communication materials have not been prepared in accordance with and are not intended to constitute a “prospectus” for a public offering of securities under the applicable securities legislation in Hong Kong. The MSUs are intended only for the personal use of each eligible employee of the Employer, the Company or any subsidiary and may not be distributed to any other person.
Settlement of MSUs and Sale of Common Stock. Notwithstanding any terms or conditions of the Plan or the Agreement to the contrary, MSUs will be settled in shares of Common Stock only, not cash. In
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addition, notwithstanding any terms or conditions of the Plan or the Agreement to the contrary, no shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan can be offered to the public or otherwise disposed of prior to six months from the Award Date. Any shares of Common Stock received at vesting are accepted as a personal investment.
Hungary
There are no country-specific provisions.
India
Exchange Control Information. You must repatriate all proceeds received from the sale of shares to India and all proceeds from the receipt of cash dividends within such time prescribed under applicable India exchange control laws as may be amended from time to time. You must maintain the foreign inward remittance certificate received from the bank where the foreign currency is deposited in the event that the Reserve Bank of India or the Company or the Employer requests proof of repatriation. It is your responsibility to comply with applicable exchange control laws in India.
Ireland
Acknowledgement of Nature of Plan and MSUs. This provision supplements Sections 6 and 7 of the Agreement:
In accepting this Agreement, you understand and agree that the benefits received under the Plan will not be taken into account for any redundancy or unfair dismissal claim.
Israel
Settlement of MSUs and Sale of Common Stock. Upon the vesting of the MSUs, you agree to the immediate sale of any shares of Common Stock to be issued to you upon vesting and settlement of the MSUs. You further agree that the Company is authorized to instruct its designated broker to assist with the mandatory sale of such shares of Common Stock (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization) and you expressly authorize the Company’s designated broker to complete the sale of such shares of Common Stock. You acknowledge that the Company’s designated broker is under no obligation to arrange for the sale of the shares of Common Stock at any particular price. Upon the sale of the shares of Common Stock, the Company agrees to pay the cash proceeds from the sale of the Common Stock to you, less any brokerage fees or commissions and subject to any obligation to satisfy Tax-Related Items. Due to fluctuations in the Common Stock price and/or applicable exchange rates between the vesting date and (if later) the date on which the shares of Common Stock are sold, the amount of proceeds ultimately distributed to you may be more or less than the market value of the shares of Common Stock on the vesting date (which typically is the amount relevant to determining your Tax-Related Items liability). You understand and agree that the Company is not responsible for the amount of any loss you may incur and that the Company assumes no liability for any fluctuations in the Common Stock price and/or any applicable exchange rate.
Italy
Plan Document Acknowledgment. By accepting the MSUs, you acknowledge that you have received a copy of the Plan, reviewed the Plan, the Agreement and this Addendum A in their entirety and fully understand and accept all provisions of the Plan, the Agreement and this Addendum A.
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In addition, you further acknowledge that you have read and specifically and expressly approve without limitation the following clauses in the Agreement: Section 4 (Responsibility for Taxes); Section 7 (Acknowledgement of Nature of Plan and MSUs); Section 8 (No Advice Regarding Grant); Section 9 (Right to Continued Employment); Section 11 (Deemed Acceptance); Section 13 (Severability and Validity); Section 14 (Governing Law, Jurisdiction and Venue); Section 16 (Electronic Delivery and Acceptance); Section 17 (Insider Trading/Market Abuse Laws); Section 18 (Language); Section 19 (Compliance with Laws and Regulations); Section 20 (Entire Agreement and No Oral Modification or Waiver); Section 21 (Addendum); Section 22 (Foreign Asset/Account Reporting Requirements and Exchange Controls); and Section 23 (Imposition of Other Requirements).
Japan
There are no country-specific provisions.
Korea
There are no country-specific provisions.
Luxembourg
There are no country-specific provisions.
Mexico
Securities Law Information. Any Award offered under the Plan and the shares of Common Stock underlying the Award have not been registered with the National Register of Securities maintained by the Mexican National Banking and Securities Commission and cannot be offered or sold publicly in Mexico. In addition, the Plan and any other document relating to any Award may not be publicly distributed in Mexico. These materials are addressed to you only because of your existing relationship with the Company and its subsidiaries and/or affiliates, and these materials should not be reproduced or copied in any form. The offer contained in these materials does not constitute a public offering of securities but rather constitutes a private placement of securities addressed specifically to individuals who are present employees or contractors of the Company or one of its subsidiaries and/or affiliates, made in accordance with the provisions of the Mexican Securities Market Law, and any rights under such offering shall not be assigned or transferred.
Labor Law Policy and Acknowledgment. By accepting this Award, you expressly recognize that the Company, with offices at 430 E. 29th Street, 14th Floor, New York, New York 10016, U.S.A., is solely responsible for the administration of the Plan and that your participation in the Plan and acquisition of shares does not constitute an employment relationship between you and the Company since you are participating in the Plan on a wholly commercial basis and your Employer (“BMS-Mexico”) is your sole employer, not the Company in the United States. Based on the foregoing, you expressly recognize that the Plan and the benefits that you may derive from participation in the Plan do not establish any rights between you and your employer, BMS-Mexico, and do not form part of the employment conditions and/or benefits provided by BMS-Mexico and any modification of the Plan or its termination shall not constitute a change or impairment of the terms and conditions of your employment.
You further understand that your participation in the Plan is as a result of a unilateral and discretionary decision of the Company; therefore, the Company reserves the absolute right to amend and/or discontinue your participation at any time without any liability to you.
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Finally, you hereby declare that you do not reserve to yourself any action or right to bring any claim against the Company for any compensation or damages regarding any provision of the Plan or the benefits derived under the Plan, and you therefore grant a full and broad release to the Company, its subsidiaries, affiliates, branches, representation offices, its shareholders, officers, agents or legal representatives with respect to any claim that may arise.
Política Laboral y Reconocimiento/Aceptación. Aceptando este Premio, el participante reconoce que la Compañía, with offices at 430 E. 29th Street, 14th Floor, New York, New York 10016, U.S.A. es el único responsable de la administración del Plan y que la participación del Participante en el mismo y la adquisicion de acciones no constituye de ninguna manera una relación laboral entre el Participante y la Compañía, toda vez que la participación del participante en el Plan deriva únicamente de una relación comercial con la Compañía, reconociendo expresamente que su Empleador (“BMS Mexico”) es su único patrón, no es la Compañía en los Estados Unidos. Derivado de lo anterior, el participante expresamente reconoce que el Plan y los beneficios que pudieran derivar del mismo no establecen ningún derecho entre el participante y su empleador, BMS-México, y no forman parte de las condiciones laborales y/o prestaciones otorgadas por BMS-México, y expresamente el participante reconoce que cualquier modificación el Plan o la terminación del mismo de manera alguna podrá ser interpretada como una modificación de los condiciones de trabajo del participante.
Asimismo, el participante entiende que su participación en el Plan es resultado de la decisión unilateral y discrecional de la Compañía, por lo tanto, la Compañía. Se reserva el derecho absoluto para modificar y/o terminar la participación del participante en cualquier momento, sin ninguna responsabilidad para el participante.
Finalmente, el participante manifiesta que no se reserva ninguna acción o derecho que origine una demanda en contra de la Compañía, por cualquier compensación o daño en relación con cualquier disposición del Plan o de los beneficios derivados del mismo, y en consecuencia el participante otorga un amplio y total finiquito a la Compañía, sus entidades relacionadas, afiliadas, sucursales, oficinas de representación, sus accionistas, directores, agentes y representantes legales con respecto a cualquier demanda que pudiera surgir.
Netherlands
There are no country-specific provisions.
Norway
There are no country-specific provisions.
Peru
Securities Law Information. The grant of MSUs is considered a private offering in Peru; therefore, it is not subject to registration.
Labor Law Acknowledgement. The following provision supplements Section 7 of the Agreement:
In accepting the Award of MSUs pursuant to this Agreement, you acknowledge that the MSUs are being granted ex gratia to you with the purpose of rewarding you.
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Poland
Exchange Control Information. Polish residents are required to transfer funds (i.e., in connection with the sale of shares of Common Stock) through a bank account in Poland if the transferred amount into or out of Poland in any single transaction exceeds a specified threshold (currently €15,000 unless the transfer of funds is considered to be connected with the business activity of an entrepreneur, in which case a lower threshold may apply). If you are a Polish resident, you must also retain all documents connected with any foreign exchange transactions you engage in for a period of five (5) years, as measured from the end of the year in which such transaction occurred.
You should consult with your personal legal advisor to determine what you must do to fulfill any applicable reporting/exchange control duties.
Portugal
Language Consent. You hereby expressly declare that you have full knowledge of the English language and have read, understood and fully accepted and agreed with the terms and conditions established in the Plan and the Agreement.
Conhecimento da Lingua. Você expressamente declara ter pleno conhecimento do idioma inglês e ter lido, entendido e totalmente aceito e concordou com os termos e condições estabelecidas no plano e no acordo.
Puerto Rico
There are no country-specific provisions.
Romania
Language Consent. By accepting the grant of MSUs, you acknowledge that you are proficient in reading and understanding English and fully understand the terms of the documents related to the grant (the notice, the Agreement and the Plan), which were provided in the English language. You accept the terms of those documents accordingly.
Consimtamant cu privire la limba. Prin acceptarea acordarii de MSU-uri, confirmati ca aveti un nivel adecvat de cunoastere in ce priveste cititirea si intelegerea limbii engleze, ati citit si confirmati ca ati inteles pe deplin termenii documentelor referitoare la acordare (anuntul, Acordul MSU si Planul), care au fost furnizate in limba engleza. Acceptati termenii acestor documente in consecinta.
Russia
Securities Law Information. These materials do not constitute advertising or an offering of securities in Russia nor do they constitute placement of the shares of Common Stock in Russia. Any shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to the MSUs shall be delivered to you through a brokerage account in the U.S. You may hold shares in your brokerage account in the U.S.; however, in no event will shares issued to you and/or share certificates or other instruments be delivered to you in Russia. The issuance of Common Stock pursuant to the MSUs described herein has not and will not be registered in Russia and hence, the shares of Common Stock described herein may not be admitted or used for offering, placement or public circulation in Russia.
Exchange Control Information. Under exchange control regulations in Russia, you may be required to repatriate certain cash amounts you receive with respect to the MSUs to Russia as soon as you intend to use
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those cash amounts for any purpose, including reinvestment. If the repatriation requirements apply, such funds must initially be credited to you through a foreign currency account at an authorized bank in Russia. After the funds are initially received in Russia, they may be further remitted to foreign banks in accordance with Russian exchange control laws. Under the Directive of the Russian Central Bank (the “CBR”) N 5371-U which came into force on April 17, 2020, there are no restrictions on transfer of cash into and from accounts opened by Russian currency residents with a foreign financial market institution other than a bank. Accordingly, the repatriation requirement in certain cases may not apply with respect to cash amounts received in an account that is considered by the CBR to be a foreign brokerage account opened with a financial market institution other than a bank. Statutory exceptions to the repatriation requirement also may apply. You should contact your personal advisor to confirm the application of the exchange control restrictions prior to vesting in the MSUs and selling shares of Common Stock as significant penalties may apply in case of non-compliance with the exchange control restrictions and because such exchange control restrictions are subject to change.
U.S. Transaction. You are not permitted to make any public advertising or announcements regarding the MSUs or Common Stock in Russia, or promote these shares to other Russian legal entities or individuals, and you are not permitted to sell or otherwise dispose of Common Stock directly to other Russian legal entities or individuals. You are permitted to sell shares of Common Stock only on the New York Stock Exchange and only through a U.S. broker.
Data Privacy. This section replaces the Data Privacy Consent provision above in this Addendum A:
You hereby explicitly and unambiguously consent to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of your personal data as described in this Agreement by and among, as applicable, the Employer, the Company and its subsidiaries for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan.
You understand that the Company, any subsidiary and/or the Employer may hold certain personal information about you, including, but not limited to, your name, home address, email address and telephone number, date of birth, social insurance or passport number or other identification number (e.g., resident registration number), salary, nationality, job title, any shares of stock or directorships held in the Company, details of all MSUs or any other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, vested, unvested or outstanding in your favor (“Data”), for the purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Plan.
You understand that Data may be transferred to Fidelity, or such other stock plan service provider as may be selected by the Company in the future, which assists in the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. You understand that the recipients of the Data may be located in the United States or elsewhere, and that the recipient’s country (e.g., the United States) may have different data privacy laws and protections than your country. In this case, appropriate safeguards will be taken by the Company to ensure that your Data is processed with an adequate level of protection and in compliance with applicable local laws and regulation (especially through contractual clauses like European Model Clauses for European countries).  You understand that if you reside outside the United States, you may request a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of the Data by contacting the International Compensation and Benefits Group. You authorize the Company, Fidelity and other possible recipients which may assist the Company (presently or in the future) with implementing, administering and managing the Plan to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, for the sole purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan, including any requisite transfer of such Data as may be required to a broker, escrow agent or other third party with whom the shares of Common Stock received upon vesting of the MSUs may be deposited. You understand that Data will be held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage your participation in the Plan.
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You understand that if you reside outside the United States, you may, at any time, view Data, request additional information about the storage and processing of Data, require any necessary amendments to Data or refuse or withdraw the consents herein, in any case and without cost, by contacting in writing the International Compensation and Benefits Group. Further, you understand that you are providing the consents herein on a purely voluntary basis. If you do not consent, or if you later seek to revoke your consent, your employment status or service with the Employer will not be affected; the only consequence of refusing or withdrawing your consent is that the Company would not be able to grant you MSUs or other equity awards or administer or maintain such awards. Therefore, you understand that refusing or withdrawing your consent may affect your ability to participate in the Plan. For more information on the consequences of your refusal to consent or withdrawal of consent, you understand that you may contact the International Compensation and Benefits Group.
Anti-Corruption Information. Anti-corruption laws prohibit certain public servants, their spouses and their dependent children from owning any foreign source financial instruments (e.g., shares of foreign companies such as the Company). Accordingly, you should inform the Company if you are covered by these laws because you should not hold shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan.
Saudi Arabia
Securities Law Information. This document may not be distributed in the Kingdom except to such persons as are permitted under the Rules on the Office of Securities and Continuing Obligations issued by the Capital Market Authority.
The Capital Market Authority does not make any representation as to the accuracy or completeness of this document, and expressly disclaims any liability whatsoever for any loss arising from, or incurred in reliance upon, any part of this document. Prospective purchasers of the securities offered hereby should conduct their own due diligence on the accuracy of the information relating to the securities. If you do not understand the contents of this document you should consult an authorized financial advisor.
Singapore
Securities Law Information. The grant of MSUs is being made in reliance of section 273(1)(f) of the Securities and Futures Act (Chap. 289, 2006 Ed,) for which it is exempt from the prospectus and registration requirements under the SFA and is not made to you with a view to the MSUs being subsequently offered for sale to any other party. The Plan has not been lodged or registered as a prospectus with the Monetary Authority of Singapore.
Director Notification Requirement. If you are a director, associate director or shadow director of a Singapore company, you are subject to certain notification requirements under the Singapore Companies Act. Among these requirements, you must notify the Singapore subsidiary in writing within two business days of any of the following events: (i) you receive or dispose of an interest (e.g., MSUs or shares of Common Stock) in the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, (ii) any change in a previously-disclosed interest (e.g., forfeiture of MSUs and the sale of shares of Common Stock), or (iii) becoming a director, associate director or a shadow director if you hold such an interest at that time.
South Africa
Responsibility for Taxes. The following provision supplements Section 4 of this Agreement:
You are required to immediately notify the Employer of the amount of any gain realized at vesting of the MSUs. If you fail to advise the Employer of such gain, you may be liable for a fine.
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Exchange Control Information. You are solely responsible for complying with applicable South African exchange control regulations, and neither the Company nor the Employer will be liable for any fines or penalties resulting from failure to comply with applicable laws. In particular, if you are a resident for exchange control purposes, you are required to obtain approval from the South African Reserve Bank for payments (including payment of proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock) that you receive into accounts based outside of South Africa (e.g., a U.S. brokerage account). Because the exchange control regulations change frequently and without notice, you should consult your legal advisor prior to the acquisition or sale of shares of Common Stock under the Plan to ensure compliance with current regulations.
Spain
Labor Law Acknowledgment. This provision supplements Sections 2(h) and 7 of the Agreement:
By accepting the MSUs, you consent to participation in the Plan and acknowledge that you have received a copy of the Plan document.
You understand and agree that, as a condition of the grant of the MSUs, except as provided for in Section 2 of the Agreement, your termination of employment for any reason (including for the reasons listed below) will automatically result in the forfeiture of any MSUs that have not vested on the date of your termination.
In particular, you understand and agree that, unless otherwise provided in the Agreement, the MSUs will be forfeited without entitlement to the underlying shares of Common Stock or to any amount as indemnification in the event of a termination of your employment prior to vesting by reason of, including, but not limited to: resignation, disciplinary dismissal adjudged to be with cause, disciplinary dismissal adjudged or recognized to be without good cause (i.e., subject to a “despido improcedente”), individual or collective layoff on objective grounds, whether adjudged to be with cause or adjudged or recognized to be without cause, material modification of the terms of employment under Article 41 of the Workers’ Statute, relocation under Article 40 of the Workers’ Statute, Article 50 of the Workers’ Statute, unilateral withdrawal by the Employer, and under Article 10.3 of Royal Decree 1382/1985.
Furthermore, you understand that the Company has unilaterally, gratuitously and discretionally decided to grant MSUs under the Plan to individuals who may be employees of the Company or a subsidiary. The decision is a limited decision that is entered into upon the express assumption and condition that any grant will not economically or otherwise bind the Company or any subsidiary on an ongoing basis, other than as expressly set forth in the Agreement. Consequently, you understand that the MSUs are granted on the assumption and condition that the MSUs and the shares of Common Stock underlying the MSUs shall not become a part of any employment or service contract (either with the Company, the Employer or any subsidiary) and shall not be considered a mandatory benefit, salary for any purposes (including severance compensation) or any other right whatsoever. In addition, you understand that the MSUs would not be granted to you but for the assumptions and conditions referred to above; thus, you acknowledge and freely accept that, should any or all of the assumptions be mistaken or should any of the conditions not be met for any reason, then any Award of MSUs shall be null and void.
Securities Law Information. The MSUs and the Common Stock described in the Agreement and this Addendum A do not qualify under Spanish regulations as securities. No “offer of securities to the public,” as defined under Spanish law, has taken place or will take place in the Spanish territory. The Agreement (including this Addendum A) has not been nor will it be registered with the Comisión Nacional del Mercado de Valores, and does not constitute a public offering prospectus.
Exchange Control Information. If you acquire shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to the MSUs and wish to import the ownership title of such shares (i.e., share certificates) into Spain, you must declare
Addendum-16


the importation of such securities to the Spanish Direccion General de Comercio e inversiones (the “DGCI”). Generally, the declaration must be made in January for shares of Common Stock acquired or sold during (or owned as of December 31 of) the prior year; however, if the value of shares acquired or sold exceeds the applicable threshold (currently €1,502,530) (or you hold 10% or more of the share capital of the Company or such other amount that would entitle you to join the Company’s board of directors), the declaration must be filed within one month of the acquisition or sale, as applicable. In addition, you also must file a declaration of ownership of foreign securities with the Directorate of Foreign Transactions each January.
You are also required to electronically declare to the Bank of Spain any security accounts (including brokerage accounts held abroad), as well as the security (including shares of Common Stock acquired at vesting of MSUs) held in such accounts and any transactions carried out with non-residents if the value of the transactions for all such accounts during the prior year or the balances in such accounts as of December 31 of the prior year exceeds €1,000,000. Unvested rights (e.g., MSUs, etc.) are not considered assets or rights for purposes of this requirement.
Slovak Republic
There are no country-specific provisions.
Slovenia
Language Consent. The parties acknowledge and agree that it is their express wish that the Agreement, as well as all documents, notices and legal proceedings entered into, given or instituted pursuant hereto or relating directly or indirectly hereto, be drawn up in English.
Dogovor o uporabi jezika. Stranke se izrecno strinjajo, da se za sklepanje Pogodbe, kot tudi vseh dokumentov, obvestil in postopkov sklenjenih neposredno ali posredno v zvezi s tem, uporablja angleški jezik.
Sweden
Responsibility for Taxes. This provision supplements Section 4 of the Agreement:
Without limiting the Company’s and the Employer’s authority to satisfy their withholding obligations for Tax-Related Items as set forth in Section 4 of the Agreement, in accepting the MSUs, you authorize the Company and/or the Employer to withhold shares of Common Stock or to sell shares of Common Stock otherwise deliverable to you upon vesting/settlement to satisfy Tax-Related Items, regardless of whether the Company and/or the Employer have an obligation to withhold such Tax-Related Items.
Switzerland
Securities Law Information. Because the offer of the Award is considered a private offering in Switzerland; it is not subject to registration in Switzerland. Neither this document nor any other materials relating to the Award (i) constitute a prospectus according to articles 35 et seq. of the Swiss Federal (ii) may be publicly distributed nor otherwise made publicly available in Switzerland, or (iii) have been or will be filed with, approved or supervised by any Swiss reviewing body according to article 51 FinSA or any Swiss regulatory authority, including the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (“FINMA”).
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Taiwan
Securities Law Information. The grant of MSUs and any shares of Common Stock acquired pursuant to the MSUs are available only for employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. The offer of participation in the Plan is not a public offer of securities by a Taiwanese company.
Exchange Control Information. You may remit foreign currency (including proceeds from the sale of Common Stock) into or out of Taiwan up to US$5,000,000 per year without special permission. If the transaction amount is TWD500,000 or more in a single transaction, you must submit a Foreign Exchange Transaction Form to the remitting bank and provide supporting documentation to the satisfaction of the remitting bank.
Thailand
Exchange Control Information. If the proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock or the receipt of dividends are equal to or greater than US$1,000,000 or more in a single transaction, you must repatriate the proceeds to Thailand immediately upon receipt and convert the funds to Thai Baht or deposit the proceeds in a foreign currency deposit account maintained by a bank in Thailand within 360 days of remitting the proceeds to Thailand. In addition you must report the inward remittance to the Bank of Thailand on a foreign exchange transaction form and inform the authorized agent of the details of the foreign currency transaction, including your identification information and the purpose of the transaction. If you fail to comply with these obligations, you may be subject to penalties assessed by the Bank of Thailand. Because exchange control regulations change frequently and without notice, you should consult your personal advisor before selling shares of Common Stock to ensure compliance with current regulations. You are responsible for ensuring compliance with all exchange control laws in Thailand, and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries will be liable for any fines or penalties resulting from your failure to comply with applicable laws.
Turkey
Securities Law Information. Under Turkish law, you are not permitted to sell shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan in Turkey. The shares of Common Stock are currently traded on the New York Stock Exchange, which is located outside of Turkey, under the ticker symbol “BMY” and the shares of Common Stock may be sold through this exchange.
Exchange Control Information. In certain circumstances, Turkish residents are permitted to sell shares traded on a non-Turkish stock exchange only through a financial intermediary licensed in Turkey and should be reported to the Turkish Capital Markets Board. Therefore, you may be required to appoint a Turkish broker to assist with the sale of the shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan. You should consult your personal legal advisor before selling any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan to confirm the applicability of this requirement.
United Arab Emirates
Acknowledgment of Nature of Plan and MSUs. This provision supplements Section 7 of the Agreement:
You acknowledge that the MSUs and related benefits do not constitute a component of your “wages” for any legal purpose. Therefore, the MSUs and related benefits will not be included and/or considered for purposes of calculating any and all labor benefits, such as social insurance contributions and/or any other labor-related amounts which may be payable.
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Securities Law Information. The Plan is only being offered to qualified employees and is in the nature of providing equity incentives to employees of the Company or its subsidiary or affiliate in the United Arab Emirates (“UAE”). Any documents related to the Plan, including the Plan, Plan prospectus and other grant documents (“Plan Documents”), are intended for distribution only to such employees and must not be delivered to, or relied on by, any other person. Prospective purchasers of the securities offered should conduct their own due diligence on the securities. If you do not understand the contents of the Plan Documents, you should consult an authorized financial adviser.
Neither the UAE Central Bank, the Emirates Securities and Commodities Authority, nor any other licensing authority or government agency in the UAE has responsibility for reviewing or verifying any Plan Documents nor taken steps to verify the information set out in them, and thus, are not responsible for such documents.
The securities to which this summary relates may be illiquid and/or subject to restrictions on their resale. Prospective purchasers of the securities offered should conduct their own due diligence on the securities.
United Kingdom
Responsibility for Taxes. This provision supplements Section 4 of the Agreement:
Without limitation to Section 4 of the Agreement, you hereby agree that you are liable for all Tax-Related Items and hereby covenant to pay all such Tax-Related Items, as and when requested by the Company or the Employer or by Her Majesty’s Revenue & Customs (“HMRC”) (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority).  You also hereby agree to indemnify and keep indemnified the Company and the Employer against any Tax-Related Items that they are required to pay or withhold or have paid or will pay on your behalf to HMRC (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if you are an executive officer or director of the Company (within the meaning of Section 13(k) of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), you understand that you may not be able to indemnify the Company or the Employer for the amount of Tax-Related Items not collected from or paid by you because the indemnification could be considered to be a loan. In this case, any income tax not collected or paid within ninety (90) days of the end of the U.K. tax year in which an event giving rise to the Tax-Related Items occurs may constitute a benefit to you on which additional income tax and employee national insurance contributions (“NICs”) may be payable. You understand that you will be responsible for reporting and paying any income tax due on this additional benefit directly to HMRC under the self-assessment regime and for reimbursing the Company and/or the Employer (as appropriate) for the value of employee NICs due on this additional benefit which the Company and/or the Employer may recover from you by any of the means set forth in Section 4 of the Agreement.
Venezuela
Investment Representation for MSUs. As a condition of the grant of the MSUs, you acknowledge and agree that any shares of Common Stock you may acquire upon vesting of the MSUs are acquired as, and intended to be, an investment rather than for the resale of the shares of Common Stock and conversion of the shares of Common Stock into foreign currency.
Securities Law Information. The MSUs granted under the Plan and the shares of Common Stock issued under the Plan are offered as a personal, private, exclusive transaction and are not subject to Venezuelan securities regulations. This offering does not qualify as a public offering under the laws of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela and, therefore, it is not required to request the previous authorization of the National Superintendent of Securities.
Addendum-19


Exchange Control Information. Exchange control restrictions may limit the ability to remit funds into Venezuela following the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon vesting of the MSUs. The Company reserves the right to restrict settlement of the MSUs or to amend or cancel the MSUs at any time in order to comply with applicable exchange control laws in Venezuela. Any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan are intended to be an investment rather than for the resale and conversion of the shares into foreign currency. You are responsible for complying with exchange control laws in Venezuela and neither the Company nor the Employer will be liable for any fines or penalties resulting from your failure to comply with applicable laws. Because exchange control laws and regulations change frequently and without notice, you should consult with your personal legal advisor before accepting the MSUs and before selling any shares of Common Stock acquired upon vesting of the MSUs to ensure compliance with current regulations.
Addendum-20
EXHIBIT 10tt

AMENDMENT NUMBER ONE
TO THE
BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY
BENEFIT EQUALIZATION PLAN – RETIREMENT INCOME PLAN

WHEREAS, the Bristol-Myers Squibb Company (the “Company”) sponsored and maintained the Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Retirement Income Plan (the “Retirement Income Plan”);
    WHEREAS, the Retirement Income Plan was terminated effective February 1, 2019;
WHEREAS, in connection with the termination of the Retirement Income Plan, the Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Pension Committee (the “Pension Committee”) amended the Retirement Income Plan to provide for the purchase of a group annuity contract or contracts to satisfy all remaining obligations under the Retirement Plan;

WHEREAS, on August 2, 2019, pursuant to that certain Amended and Restated Definitive Purchase Agreement dated July 31, 2019, assets of the Retirement Plan were used to purchase a group annuity contact from Athene Annuity and Life Company, an Iowa life insurance company, and a group annuity contract from Athene Annuity & Life Assurance Company of New York, a New York life insurance company (such group annuity contracts collectively referred to as the “Athene Group Annuity Contract,”);

WHEREAS, the Company sponsors the Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Benefit Equalization Plan-Retirement Income Plan (the “Plan”), the purpose of which is to provide benefits for certain employees participating in the Retirement Income Plan (as well as for employees participating in another retirement plan) whose benefits under those plans are limited by the application of certain limitations contained in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”);
WHEREAS, certain benefits under the Plan are grandfathered from the requirements of Section 409A of the Code and in some cases the time and form of payment of those benefits is linked to the time and/or form of benefits payable under the Retirement Income Plan; and
WHEREAS, the Pension Committee has determined that it is desirable to amend the Plan to reflect the termination of the Retirement Plan and the fact that Retirement Plan benefits are now paid under the Athene Group Annuity Contract;
NOW THEREFORE, this Amendment Number One to the Plan is hereby adopted and shall be effective August 2, 2019:

1.     The following paragraph is added at the end of Article II “Purpose and History of the Plan”:

1


EXHIBIT 10tt
“The Retirement Income Plan was terminated effective February 1, 2019, and in connection with the termination, the Pension Committee amended the Plan to provide for the purchase of a group annuity contract or contracts to satisfy all remaining obligations under the Retirement Income Plan. On August 2, 2019, pursuant to that certain Amended and Restated Definitive Purchase Agreement dated July 31, 2019, assets of the Retirement Income Plan were used to purchase a group annuity contact from Athene Annuity and Life Company, an Iowa life insurance company, and a group annuity contract from Athene Annuity & Life Assurance Company of New York, a New York life insurance company (such group annuity contracts are collectively referred to herein as the ‘Athene Group Annuity Contract’), and on and after August 2, 2019, Retirement Income Plan benefits are payable under the Athene Group Annuity Contract. Certain individuals who are listed in Exhibit B to the Plan have benefits that are grandfathered from the requirements of section 409A of the Code. If and to the extent such an individual has not commenced payment of their benefits under the Plan as of August 2, 2019 and the time and/or form of payment of such benefits is linked to the time and/or form of payment of benefits under the Retirement Income Plan, then references to the time and/or form of payment under the Retirement Income Plan or the applicable Retirement Plan are treated, on and after August 2, 2019 as references to the time and/or form of payment under the Athene Group Annuity Contract.”
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, on behalf of and as authorized by the Pension Committee, the undersigned has executed this Amendment Number One to the BEP-RIP this _____ day of December, 2020.



                        ____________________________
                        Lisa S. Goldey
Senior Vice President, Total Rewards and People Services
Authorized Member, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Pension Committee


    

2

EXHIBIT 10uu
AMENDMENT NUMBER 1
TO THE
BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY
BENEFIT EQUALIZATION PLAN-SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PROGRAM
(As amended and restated effective as of January 1, 2012)

WHEREAS, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company (the “Company”) sponsors and maintains the Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Savings and Investment Program, as amended and restated effective as of January 1, 2021 (the “SIP”) for the benefit of certain employees;
WHEREAS, the SIP participates in the Master Trust Agreement between Fidelity Management Trust Company and the Company (the “Savings Plan Master Trust”), with all assets allocable to the SIP held under an account referred to as the “Savings Plan Trust Account”;
WHEREAS the Company also sponsors the Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Benefit Equalization Plan-Savings and Investment Program (the “BEP-SIP”), the purpose of which is to provide benefits for certain employees participating in the SIP whose benefits under that plan are or will be limited by the application of certain limitations contained in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”);
    WHEREAS, the Company also sponsored and maintained the Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Retirement Income Plan (the “Retirement Plan”);
    WHEREAS, the Retirement Plan was terminated effective February 1, 2019;
    WHEREAS, Section 1A.5 of the Retirement Plan provides that following the satisfaction of all benefit liabilities, and the payment of (or reservation for) the reasonable administrative expenses of the Retirement Plan, any residual assets shall be transferred to a qualified replacement plan (within the meaning of Section 4980(d)(2) of the Code) in accordance with the requirements of Section 4980(d);
WHEREAS, the Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Pension Committee (the “Pension Committee”) and the Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Savings Plan Committee (the “Savings Plan Committee”) designated the SIP the “qualified replacement plan”, to which surplus Retirement Plan assets were transferred after the satisfaction of all benefit liabilities and the payment of (or reservation for) all reasonable administrative expenses of the Retirement Plan;
    WHEREAS the Pension Committee directed the transfer, to the Savings Plan Trust Account, of all assets in the Master Trust allocated to the Retirement Plan, other than amounts reserved for expenses and assets held in a retiree medical account (such transfer to be referred to as the “QRP Transfer”);
    WHEREAS, the Savings Plan Committee adopted an amendment to the SIP, specifying a suspense account under which the transferred assets are to be held, a schedule pursuant to which the transferred amounts and earnings thereon held in the suspense account are to be withdrawn, and a formula pursuant to which the amounts withdrawn are to be allocated among participant accounts, all in accordance with the requirements of Section 4980(d) of the Code; and
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WHEREAS, the Company’s Compensation and Management Development Committee has delegated to the Savings Plan Committee certain authority to amend the BEP-SIP;
WHEREAS, by Unanimous Written Consent, the Savings Plan Committee approved amendment to the BEP-SIP making the changes set forth herein, and authorized and directed the undersigned to execute and deliver an amendment reflecting the changes made;
NOW THEREFORE, the BEP-SIP is hereby amended as follows, effective as of January 1, 2020, except as otherwise indicated:
1.     “The definition of “Non-Elective Credits” shall be revised to read as follows:
Non-Elective Credits” means amounts credited to a Participant’s Plan Account for periods on and after January 1, 2020 pursuant to Section IV.D.2, and amounts credited to a Participant’s Plan Account prior to that date as “Non-Elective Credits” under the terms of the Plan as then in effect.
2.    The definition of Pre-Tax Contributions is hereby revised to read as follows:
“Pre-Tax Contributions” shall have the meaning set forth for such term in the SIP, provided that references to Pre-Tax Contributions in this Plan shall include Roth Contributions, and, for the avoidance of doubt, shall exclude all “Catch-up Contributions” as defined under the SIP.”
3.    The following new definition is added effective January 1, 2021:
““Roth Contributions” shall have the meaning set forth for such term in the SIP and, for the avoidance of doubt, shall exclude all “Roth Catch-Up Contributions” as defined under the SIP.”
4.    The following new definition is added to Article I of the Plan after the definition of “Savings Plan Committee”:
“ ‘Section 5A.3 Allocation’ shall have the meaning ascribed to that term in Section IV. D.2.”
5.     Section IV.A(2)(b) is hereby revised to read as follows:
“A Participant’s deferral election under this Plan for a Plan Year: (i) must be completed no earlier than the start of and prior to or on the last day of an annual enrollment period established by the Plan Administrator, which annual enrollment period shall end no later than the last day of the Plan Year prior to the Plan Year to which the annual enrollment period relates; (ii) may be modified or revoked during the annual enrollment period; (iii) will apply only to the Plan Year beginning immediately following the Plan Year in which the annual enrollment period falls, and to subsequent Plan Years until modified or revoked; (iv) will apply only to Annual Salary for services performed during the Plan Year beginning immediately following the Plan Year in which the annual enrollment period falls, and to subsequent Plan Years until modified or revoked; (v) will be irrevocable as of the close of business on the last day of the annual
2



enrollment period; (vi) allows the Participant to defer receipt of any percentage of Annual Salary not less than 2% and not more than 75% for periods on and after January 1, 2021 (25% for periods after December 31, 2012 and prior to January 1, 2021, and 20% for periods prior to January 1, 2013) in whole percentages; and (vii) may not be modified or revoked after the start of the Plan Year to which it relates, subject to Sections IV.E and VI.K.”
6.     The second paragraph of Section IV.A.2(c)(ii) is hereby revised to read as follows:
“Under the terms of the SIP, adjustments by a Participant after the commencement of a Plan Year (or in the case of a Participant described in Section IV.A.3, after the end of the special election period described therein) of the percentage of his or her Pre-Tax Contributions, or After-Tax Contributions that would result in a modification of the amount deferred under this Plan in excess of the limits described in Section IV.A.2(c)(i) and (ii), as applicable, are not permitted, and any attempt by the Participant to make such adjustment will not be recognized under this Plan, including without limitation, for purposes of the provisions of Sections IV.B, IV.C and IV.D, as applicable.”
7.     Section IV.A.3 is hereby revised to read as follows:
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if the Savings Plan Committee or its delegate so permits, an Employee who first becomes eligible to participate in the SIP during a calendar year may make a deferral election under the Plan with respect to Compensation for services performed after the election becomes irrevocable, provided that any election made pursuant to this Section IV.A.3: (a) must be completed no later than 30 days after the Employee first becomes eligible to participate in the SIP in accordance with Article II of the SIP (the “Eligibility Date”) or such shorter period that is specified by the Savings Plan Committee and communicated to the Participant; (b) will apply only to Annual Salary for services performed after the election becomes irrevocable until modified or revoked; (d) will be irrevocable as of the close of the 30th day after the Eligibility Date or such earlier date that is specified by the Savings Plan Committee and communicated to the Participant and may not be modified or revoked after such date until the next annual enrollment period, subject to Sections IV.E and VI.K; and (e) allows the Participant to defer receipt of any percentage of Annual Salary not less than 2% and not more than 75% for periods on and after January 1, 2021 (25% for periods after December 31, 2012 and prior to January 1, 2021, and 20% for periods prior to January 1, 2013), in whole percentages.”
8.     New Section 4(a)(4) is hereby added after Section 4(a)(3):
“(4)     All elections under the Plan shall be subject to such rules and procedures as the Savings Plan Committee may establish and apply on a uniform and nondiscriminatory basis. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Savings Plan Committee may allow Employees to file separate elections, with different deferral percentages, for different components of Annual Salary (such components to be designated by the Savings Plan Committee), provided that the percentage elected with respect to each such component must be not less than 2% and not more than 75%.”
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9.     Section IV.B of the Plan is hereby revised to read as follows, effective January 1, 2021:
Code Section 415 Deferral Credits. The Plan Account of each Participant shall be credited (at the time specified in Section IV.A.2(e)) with Deferral Credits under this Section IV.B if such Participant (1) meets the requirements of Section IV.A.2 or Section IV.A.3 for a Plan Year and (2) is precluded from making additional Pre-Tax, or After-Tax Contributions to his SIP Account in a given payroll period of a Plan Year due to the limitations of Section 415 of the Code for such Plan Year. The Deferral Credits credited under this Section IV.B shall equal the percentage of the Participant’s Annual Salary that he elected to defer under the Plan for such Plan Year for the period commencing with the first payroll period that the Participant is entirely precluded from making any additional contributions to his or her SIP Account due to the application of section 415 of the Code, and ending with the last payroll period of the Plan Year. For any payroll period as to which only a portion of the Participant’s additional contributions to the SIP are limited due to the application of section 415 of the Code, no Deferral Credits shall be credited under the Plan to the Participant’s account for that payroll period; instead Deferral Credits shall commence as of the immediately following payroll period.”
10.     Section IV.C of the Plan is hereby revised to read as follows, effective January 1, 2021:
Code Section 401(a)(17) Deferral Credits. The Plan Account of each Participant shall be credited (at the time specified in Section IV.A.2(e)) with Deferral Credits under this Section IV.C if such Participant (1) meets the requirements of Section IV.A.2 or Section IV.A.3 for a Plan Year and (2) is precluded from making additional Pre-Tax, or After-Tax elective deferrals to his or her SIP Account in a given payroll period of a Plan Year because the Participant’s Annual Salary exceeds the limitations of section 401(a)(17) of the Code for such Plan Year. The Deferral Credits credited under this Section IV.C shall equal the percentage of the Participant’s Annual Salary that he elected to defer under the Plan for such Plan Year for the period commencing with the first payroll period that the Participant’s additional contributions to his or her SIP Account are entirely precluded due to the application of section 401(a)(17) of the Code, and ending with the last payroll period of the Plan Year. For any payroll period where only a portion of the Participant’s additional contributions are limited due to the application of section 401(a)(17) of the Code, no Deferral Credits shall be credited under the Plan to the Participant’s account for that payroll period; instead Deferral Credits shall commence as of the immediately following payroll period.”
11.    Section IV.D.2 is hereby amended to read as follows:
“2.    Non-Elective Credits. For years beginning on or after January 1, 2020, the Plan Account of each Participant shall also be credited each Plan Year with an amount of Non-Elective Credits equal to (i) the total amount that would have been allocated to the Participant’s SIP Account pursuant to Section 5A.3 of the SIP for such Plan Year but for the limitations of sections 415 and 401(a)(17) of the Code; reduced by (ii) the amount actually allocated to the Participant’s SIP Account pursuant to Section 5A.3 of the SIP for such Plan Year (An allocation described in clause (ii) of the preceding sentence is referred to as a “Section 5A.3 Allocation”). Non-Elective Credits for a Plan Year shall be credited to a Participant’s Plan Account at the
4



same time that Section 5A.3Allocations are credited to Participants’ SIP Accounts for such Plan Year (or would have been allocated but for the limitations of sections 415 and 401(a)(17)).
12.    Section V is hereby amended to read as follows:

“V.     VESTING.
A Participant shall at all times be 100% vested in his or her Deferral Credits and BEP-Retirement Plan Credits (and any Investment Adjustments attributable thereto). A Participant shall become vested in Employer Credits (and any Investment Adjustments attributable thereto) at the same time the corresponding Matching Contributions, Additional Annual Contributions, Transition Contributions, and Section 5A.3 Allocations allocated to the Participant’s SIP Account become vested under the SIP (or upon becoming a Participant in the Plan if the Participant’s Matching Contributions, Additional Annual Contributions, Transition Contributions and/or Section 5A.3 Allocations are already vested under the SIP at such time).”

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, on behalf of and as authorized by the Savings Plan Committee, the undersigned has executed this Amendment Number 1 to the BEP-SIP this _____ day of December, 2020.



                        ____________________________
                        Lisa S. Goldey
Senior Vice President, Total Rewards and People Services
Authorized Member, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Savings Plan Committee


6


EXHIBIT 10ww
                                        









Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
Senior Executive Severance Plan
and
Summary Plan Description
















The information contained in this Severance Plan and Summary Plan Description (SPD) is effective as of the date at the bottom of this page. To ensure that you have the most up-to-date benefit plan information, be sure to review this Plan and SPD in combination with more recent communications to eligible employees.


BMS Senior Executive Severance Plan Amended and Restated January 1, 2021


Contents

Purpose...............................................................................................................1
Section 1 – Eligibility to Participate..................................................................1
Section 2 – Eligibility for Severance Payments and Benefits..........................1
Section 3 – Severance Payments And Benefits.................................................3
Section 4 – Amendment and Plan Termination................................................9
Section 5 – Miscellaneous.................................................................................9
Section 6 – Administrative Information About Your Plan.............................14
Section 7 – Your Rights and Privileges Under ERISA..................................15
Section 8 – Other Administrative Facts.........................................................17


BMS Senior Executive Severance Plan Amended and Restated January 1, 2021


Purpose
Words that appear in bold have specific definitions that are included in the Glossary. You should refer to the Glossary as you read this document.
The Compensation and Management Development Committee of the Board of Directors of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company (“BMS” or the “Company”) has adopted the Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Senior Executive Severance Plan (the “Plan”) for eligible senior executives of the Company and its participating subsidiaries and affiliates (“Participating Employer”). The purpose of the Plan is to provide equitable treatment for terminated senior executives consistent with the values and culture of the Company, provide financial support for senior executives seeking new employment, recognize senior executives’ contributions to the Company, and to avoid or mitigate the Company’s potential exposure to litigation. The Company further believes that the Plan will aid the Company in attracting and retaining highly qualified senior executives who are essential to its success.

Section 1 – Eligibility to Participate
You are eligible to participate in the Plan if you are a full-time or part-time active eligible employee who is a senior executive at the 220 grade level or above of the Company or a Participating Employer (excluding the non-executive chairperson of the Board of Directors of the Company).
Notwithstanding anything contained herein, you are not eligible to participate in the Plan and are excluded from coverage under the Plan if you are:
a party to an individual arrangement or a written employment agreement with the Company containing a severance provision other than pursuant to the Plan or a change in control letter agreement with the Company;
covered by a local practice outside the U.S. and Puerto Rico that provides for severance payments and/or benefits in connection with a voluntary or involuntary termination of employment that are greater than the severance payments and/or benefits set forth herein1; or
performing services for the Company or a Participating Employer as a leased worker (employed and paid by another company), independent contractor or consultant, even if later determined to be or to have been a common law employee of the Company or a Participating Employer.

1     For further information, see “Offset for Executives in Puerto Rico and U.S. Expatriates” and “Pay in Lieu of Notice Periods and Offsets for Executives Employed Outside the U.S. and Puerto Rico Who Are Not U.S. Expatriates” on pages 4-5.
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Section 2 – Eligibility for Severance Payments and Benefits
Right to Severance Payments and Benefits
You will be eligible to receive the severance payments and benefits provided by this Plan if your employment by the Company or a Participating Employer is terminated for any one or more of the following reasons:
(a)    Involuntary termination by the Company or Participating Employer other than for Cause (as defined below).
(b)    You voluntarily terminate your employment within ten (10) business days after the occurrence of any event constituting Good Reason (as defined below).

To qualify for severance payments and benefits under the Plan upon voluntary termination for Good Reason, you must notify the Company in writing of termination for Good Reason specifying the event constituting Good Reason within ten (10) calendar days of the event. Failure for any reason to give written notice of termination of employment for Good Reason shall be deemed a waiver of the right to voluntarily terminate employment and claim Good Reason under this Plan in relation to such event. The Company shall have a period of thirty (30) days in which to cure the Good Reason. If the Good Reason is cured within this period, you will not be entitled to severance payments and benefits hereunder. If the Company waives its right to cure or does not, within the thirty (30) day period, cure the Good Reason, you shall be entitled to severance payments and benefits and your actual termination date shall be determined in the sole discretion of the Company but in no event later than thirty (30) calendar days from the date the Company waives its right to cure or the end of the period in which to cure the Good Reason, whichever is earlier.
Ineligibility for Severance Payments and Benefits
Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan, you shall not be eligible for severance payments and benefits under this Plan if your termination of employment occurs by reason of any of the following:

voluntary termination other than for Good Reason (as defined below);
mandatory retirement from employment in accordance with Company policy or statutory requirements;
disability (as defined in the Company’s Long-Term Disability Income Plan);
for Cause;
You decline, reject or refuse to accept a transfer to a position with the Company or a Participating Employer, as applicable (for which you are qualified as determined by the Company by reason of knowledge, training, and experience), provided the transfer would not constitute Good Reason for a voluntary termination;
the sale of all or part of the Company or Participating Employer’s business assets if you are offered employment within four (4) weeks of the date your employment with the Company terminates by the acquirer of such assets regardless of the terms and conditions of employment offered by the acquirer, and regardless of whether you accept the offer;
upon the formation of a joint venture or other business entity in which the Company or a Participating Employer directly or indirectly will own some outstanding voting or other
2
    


ownership interest if you are offered employment by the joint venture entity or other business entity regardless of the terms and conditions of employment offered by the joint venture entity or other business entity within four (4) weeks of the date your employment with the Company terminates and regardless of whether you accept the offer; or
you are reporting to a different person.
Cause
“Cause” shall mean:

(i)failure or refusal by you to substantially perform your duties with the Company or a Participating Employer (except where the failure results from incapacity due to disability); or

(ii)severe misconduct or engaging in an activity, which may include a failure to take action, deemed detrimental to the interests of the Company or a Participating Employer. Examples of the foregoing include, but are not limited to, acts involving dishonesty, violation of Company or a Participating Employer written policies (which includes Standards of Business Conduct), violation of safety rules, disorderly conduct, discriminatory harassment, unauthorized disclosure of Company or a Participating Employer confidential information, or the entry of a plea of nolo contendere to, or the conviction of, a crime.

“Cause” shall be interpreted by the Company in its sole discretion and such interpretation shall be conclusive and binding on all parties.
Good Reason
“Good Reason” shall mean the occurrence of any one or more of the following events:

(i)    A material reduction in your Base Pay (as defined in Glossary).

(ii)    A material reduction in your executive grade level (e.g., the Company changes your job level from a 230 to a 220) resulting in a material diminution of your authority, duties, or responsibilities.

(iii)    A change in the location of your job or office, so that you will be based at a location which is more than 50 miles farther (determined in accordance with the Company’s relocation policy) from your primary residence than your work location immediately prior to the proposed change in job or office.


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Section 3 – Severance Payments And Benefits
Basic Severance
As Basic Severance, you shall receive severance payments equal to four (4) times your Base Pay (as defined below, see page 14). You are not required to sign a separation agreement or general release to receive Basic Severance.

Supplemental Severance
Supplemental Severance is based on your grade level as follows:

Grade Level Supplemental Severance
 220

74 times your Base Pay (as defined in Glossary)
230 and above (including, for the avoidance of doubt, Executive Vice Presidents and other senior executives without a grade level (LT01))
(the C
100 times your Base Pay (as defined in Glossary)

Payment of Supplemental Severance is contingent upon eligibility and your signing a Separation Agreement containing a general release and allowing the general release to become effective (see “Separation Agreement, Including General Release and Restrictive Covenants,” below).

Nothing in this Section 3, the Plan, a change in control letter agreement, an offer letter from the Company or a Participating Employer, a prevailing practice of the Company or a Participating Employer, or any oral statement made by or on behalf of the Company or a Participating Employer shall entitle you to receive duplicate benefits in connection with a voluntary or involuntary termination of employment. For example, you are not eligible for payments and benefits under both this Plan and a change in control letter agreement between you and the Company. The obligation of the Company, to make payments hereunder shall be expressly conditioned upon you not receiving duplicate payments.
Pay in Lieu of Notice Periods for U.S. and Puerto Rico Executives and U.S. Expatriate Executives
The Basic Severance and Supplemental Severance payments under the Plan shall not be reduced by any cash payments to which you may be entitled under any federal, state or local plant-closing or mass layoff law (or similar or analogous) law, including, without limitation, pursuant to the U.S. Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act or any state or local “pay in lieu of notice” law or regulation (“WARN Act”); provided, however, Basic Severance will be reduced by the payment for time not worked during a WARN Act notice period up to a maximum of four weeks’ base pay.

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Offset for Executives in Puerto Rico and U.S. Expatriates
The Basic Severance and Supplemental Severance payments under the Plan shall be reduced (but not below zero) for executives in Puerto Rico by any payments under Puerto Rico Act 80, as amended on October 7, 2005 and thereafter. The Basic Severance and Supplemental Severance payments under the Plan shall be reduced (but not below zero) for U.S. expatriates with respect to any statutory payments of severance in any country other than the U.S. and the payments and benefits hereunder are conditioned upon statutory payments, if any, being offset.
Pay in Lieu of Notice Periods and Offsets for Executives Employed Outside the U.S. and Puerto Rico Who Are Not U.S. Expatriates
The Basic Severance and Supplemental Severance payments under the Plan shall be reduced (but not below zero) by any cash payments to which you may be entitled under or in respect of any of the following: (i) “pay in lieu of notice” or “notice” laws, (ii) any pay in lieu of notice under your contract of employment, (iii) any damages for breach of your employment contract calculated by reference to any period of notice required to be given to terminate your contract which was not given in full, (iv) any compensation required to be paid by any law of any jurisdiction in respect of the termination of your employment, (v) any law of any jurisdiction with respect to the payment of severance, termination indemnities or other similar payments, or (vi) any contract, agreement, plan, program, practice or arrangement which are payable due to your termination of employment with the Company or an affiliate or subsidiary of the Company (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any payments made on retirement from a retirement savings plan, pension plan or provident fund).
No Mitigation
You shall not be required to mitigate the amount of any payment provided for in the Plan by seeking other employment and no such payment shall be offset or reduced by the amount of any compensation or benefits provided to you in any subsequent employment.
Debt Owed to the Company or a Participating Employer
If you owe the Company or a Participating Employer money for any reason, including, but not limited to, overpayment of employee benefits self-insured by the Company or Participating Employer, the Company or Participating Employer shall have the right, at its sole discretion, to offset the amount of the debt from your severance payments to the fullest extent permitted by law.
Separation Agreement, Including General Release and Restrictive Covenants
The obligation of the Company to pay Supplemental Severance and provide you Benefits Continuation (see “Benefits Continuation” on page 7), shall be and is expressly conditioned upon you timely executing a separation agreement in a form that is satisfactory to the Company (the “Separation Agreement”) during the requisite time period and allowing such Separation Agreement to become effective.

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As to the Separation Agreement:

It shall include but not be limited to a general release of claims against the Company, its affiliates and their respective officers, directors, employees and agents, and shall contain certain restrictive covenants and obligations of you including, but not limited to, non-competition and non-solicitation covenants for a period of one-year following your separation date, an agreement by you not to make use of confidential or proprietary information of the Company or its affiliates, an agreement not to disparage or encourage or induce others to disparage the Company, its affiliates or their respective products for a period no more than the period you are receiving payments hereunder, an agreement to return Company property, and an agreement to cooperate with legal matters of the Company in which you might have knowledge.

The Company will provide a form of such Separation Agreement not later than the date of your Separation from Service.

You must sign and return the Separation Agreement within the minimum time period required by law and not revoke it during any permitted revocation period2, in order for the Separation Agreement to become effective. Otherwise, you will not be eligible for, and the Company shall not have any obligation to, pay you any Supplemental Severance payments.
How Your Benefit Is Paid
Basic Severance, if payable, will be paid at regular payroll intervals according to your pay schedule prior to your termination.

In general, Supplemental Severance payments, if payable, will not begin until at least eight days after you return a signed Separation Agreement (containing the general release) to the Company, but in no event later than 60 days after your effective date of termination. Supplemental Severance will be paid at regular payroll intervals according to your pay schedule prior to your termination.

It is possible that Basic and Supplemental Severance could constitute payment of deferred compensation under Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). In that event, payment may be subject to the six-month delay rule and other limitations required to comply with Code Section 409A requirements. See “Section 409A” starting on page 11.

The “Severance Pay Period” is defined as the number of weeks’ base pay for which you are eligible under the Plan counting both Basic and Supplemental Severance. For example, if you would be eligible for 4 weeks of Basic Severance and 74 weeks of Supplemental Severance, your Severance Pay Period would be 78 weeks.

2     In general, the shortest minimum time period for reviewing and signing a general release is 21 days, but that may be longer or shorter depending on the circumstances. Also, in general, individuals have a 5-day period after signing a general release within which to revoke the release. A Separation Agreement will specify these time periods.
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Continuation of Employee Benefits For U.S. and Puerto Rico and U.S. Expatriate Executives 220 and Above Only
During the Severance Pay Period, you are not considered an employee of the Company or a Participating Employer for any purpose -- including eligibility under any employee benefit plan. The following benefits, however, will continue to be available as outlined to a U.S. or Puerto Rico senior executive or a U.S. expatriate senior executive in all events at the 220 grade level or above:
Health Care Plans
If you and your dependents were enrolled in the Company’s health plan on your termination date, this coverage will continue until the end of the month in which Basic Severance ends. As of the date of your termination of employment, you and your enrolled eligible dependents will be offered the opportunity to elect COBRA continuation coverage and have the opportunity to receive subsidized COBRA:

    Subsidized COBRA: If you sign and return the Separation Agreement in the requisite time period and allow it to become effective, the Company will subsidize your COBRA until the end of the month in which occurs the earlier of (i) fifty-six weeks measured from the date you separated employment with the Company or (ii) the date you begin new employment (the “Benefits Continuation Period”).

    That means that during the subsidized COBRA period, you would owe the same amount as active employees for the same coverage rather than the standard COBRA rate. However, at the end of the subsidy period, you would then owe the standard COBRA rate to maintain COBRA coverage.

Please note that if you do not sign and return the Separation Agreement in the requisite time period and allow it to become effective, neither you nor your eligible dependents will receive subsidized COBRA; of course, you and your eligible dependents would still be entitled to standard COBRA.

    Standard COBRA: Standard COBRA is unsubsidized COBRA, meaning you (and your eligible dependents if they elect separately) would owe the standard COBRA rate for COBRA coverage.


Detailed information about COBRA coverage will be mailed to your home at the time of termination.
Life Insurance
Your current level of basic life insurance coverage will continue until the end of the month in which your termination occurs. Thereafter, Company-provided life insurance coverage equal to one times (two times if you are an executive employed in Puerto Rico and retiree eligible (i.e., age 55 or older with at least ten years of service)) your base pay at termination date will be continued until the end of your Benefits Continuation Period.

When you are terminated, if you are participating in the Survivor Income Plan (not applicable for executives in Puerto Rico), Dependent Life Insurance Plan(s), or the Voluntary Life Insurance Plan(s), coverage will end on the last day of the month in which your termination occurs. When your employment terminates, you may have the opportunity to elect to convert all or part of any terminating life insurance coverage to an individual policy with the insurer.

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Long Term Care Plan (not applicable for executives in Puerto Rico)
If you are participating in the Long Term Care Plan, you may be able to continue coverage directly through the Long Term Care Plan’s insurer, Aetna.
Employee Assistance Program (EAP)
You may continue to participate in the Employee Assistance Program during the benefits continuation period, as long as you remain eligible for benefits under the Company’s Medical Plan. If you elect COBRA continuation coverage, you may continue to participate in the EAP. You will receive additional information regarding participation at the time of your termination.
Outplacement
You will be eligible for outplacement services in accordance with the Company’s outplacement services that are in effect for executives at your level as of the date your employment ends with the Company, provided you timely sign and return the Separation Agreement (as set forth above).
Company Perquisites
Effective December 31, 2007, the Company eliminated the executive perquisite program. As such, no perquisites will be made available to you after your separation from the Company.
Other Benefits
Accrued and unused vacation days (including banked vacation), long-term performance awards, vesting and exercising of stock options, vesting of restricted stock and restricted stock units, deferred distributions under the Performance Incentive Plan (PIP) and bonus payments will be determined in accordance with the applicable Company plans, programs and/or policies.

All other benefit coverage, and eligibility to participate in the Company’s plans, will end as of your termination date. These benefits include, but are not limited to:

contributions to the Dependent Care Reimbursement Account (not applicable for executives in Puerto Rico);
contributions to and earning service for vesting under the Company’s Savings and Investment Program;
and
participation in the Company’s disability plans.

Rule of 70 (for U.S. and Puerto Rico and U.S. expatriate executives 220 and above only)
If you are eligible for severance benefits but not eligible to retire3, you may qualify for the “Rule of 70” benefits when you are terminated if:

you sign and return the General Release during the requisite time period and allow it to become effective; and

3     To be eligible to retire, you must be at least age 55 and have at least 10 years of service or be at least age 65.
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on termination, your age plus years of service4 equals at least 70 (rounded to the next higher whole number); and
you have a minimum of 10 years of service.

Example: If you have been employed for 16.7 years and you are 52 years and 3 months old, you add your years of service without any rounding (16.7) with your age without any rounding (52.25) to get a total number (16.7 + 52.25 = 68.95) This total number is then rounded up to the next whole number (69) and you would not qualify for Rule of 70 benefits.
Medical Plan
The Rule of 70 benefits give you the opportunity to extend Medical Plan coverage beyond the end of COBRA coverage as long as you have no other group medical coverage available to you and no other group medical coverage becomes available.

Between the time that COBRA coverage would normally end (the end of your Severance Pay Period or the end of your COBRA continuation period, whichever is later) and until the date you reach age 55, you can continue medical coverage by paying the full cost of medical coverage, plus a 2% administrative fee. After the date you reach age 55, you can continue coverage under the Medical Plan as if you were a retired employee by paying the retiree medical coverage contribution rate in effect at that time.


Retiree Medical Coverage Contribution Rate
The retiree medical coverage contribution rate, which takes effect at age 55 will be based on your service as of your actual date of termination of employment pursuant to the terms of the Company’s medical plans.

Under the Retiree Medical Plan, if you are eligible to enroll in Medicare coverage, Medicare will be your primary coverage and the Company plan will be secondary whether or not you actually enroll in Medicare. For more information, you should review the Comprehensive Medical Plan Summary Plan Description specific to retirement. The Company reserves the right to amend, suspend or terminate its Retiree Medical Plan (and your rights with regard thereto), in whole or in part, any time in its sole and absolute discretion.

For more detailed information about retiree medical coverage and the cost-sharing formula, refer to the “Coverage When You Retire” section of the Comprehensive Medical Plan Summary Plan Description.


4     For severance benefits, “years of service” means the total years of employment from your adjusted date of hire to date of termination, rounded up to the next higher whole number. Employees with less than one year of service will not have their length of service rounded up to one whole year.
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If You Are Rehired After Termination

If you are rehired by the Company or a Participating Employer during the Severance Pay Period, severance payments will terminate.

If you are a terminated employee who is subsequently reinstated to employee status back to the date you were terminated (including reinstatement as the result of an appeal of a claim for disability benefits), all severance benefits must be repaid to the Company or a Participating Employer.

Section 4 – Amendment and Plan Termination
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company reserves the right to terminate or amend, in whole or in part, the Plan at any time in its sole discretion by resolution adopted by the Compensation and Management Development Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company. The Company reserves the right to implement changes even if they have not been reprinted or substituted in this document.

Section 5 – Miscellaneous
Employment Status
The Plan does not constitute a contract of employment and nothing in the Plan provides or may be construed to provide that participation in the Plan is a guarantee of continued employment with the Company, a Participating Employer or any of their respective affiliates.
Withholding of Taxes
The Company shall withhold from any amounts payable under the Plan all federal, state, local or other taxes that are legally required to be withheld.
No Effect on Other Benefits
Neither the provisions of this Plan nor the severance payments and benefits provided for hereunder shall reduce any amounts otherwise payable to you under any incentive, retirement, stock option, stock bonus, stock ownership, group insurance or other benefit plan.
Validity and Severability
The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of the Plan shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of the Plan, which shall remain in full force and effect, and any prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

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Unfunded Obligation
All severance payments and benefits under the Plan shall constitute unfunded obligations of the Company. Severance payments shall be made, as due, from the general funds of the Company. The Plan shall constitute solely an unsecured promise by the Company to provide such benefits to you to the extent provided herein. For avoidance of doubt, any health benefits to which you may be entitled under the Plan shall be provided under other applicable employee benefit plans of the Company.
Type of Plan and Governing Law
This plan is designed to qualify as a severance pay arrangement within the meaning of Section 3(2)(B)(i) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”) and is intended to be excepted from the definitions of “employee pension benefit plan” and “pension plan” set forth under Section 3(2) of ERISA and is intended to meet the descriptive requirements of a plan constituting a “severance pay plan” within the meaning of the regulations published by the Secretary of Labor. The Plan and all rights thereunder shall be governed and construed in accordance with ERISA and, to the extent not preempted by Federal law, with the laws of the state of New York.

Section 409A

Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan:

Statement of Intent
To the fullest extent possible, amounts and other benefits payable under the Plan are intended to be exempt from the definition of "nonqualified deferred compensation" under Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) in accordance with one or more exemptions available under the final Treasury regulations promulgated under Code Section 409A. To the extent that any such amount or benefit is or becomes subject to Code Section 409A, this Plan is intended to comply with the applicable requirements of Code Section 409A with respect to such amounts or benefits. This Plan shall be interpreted and administered to the extent possible in a manner consistent with the foregoing statement of intent.

Exemption
To the fullest extent possible, amounts and other benefits payable under the Plan are intended to be exempt from the definition of “nonqualified deferred compensation” under Code Section 409A including, but not limited to, being exempt from Section 409A:

as short-term deferrals under Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(b)(4) (in general, a short-term deferral is an amount that is payable no later than March 15 of the year following the year in which the amount becomes due and payable); and
as to payments not qualifying as short-term deferrals, to the extent that the payments do not exceed two times the lesser of (1) the employee's total annual compensation based on the employee's annual rate of pay for the prior taxable year (adjusted for any increases that were expected to continue indefinitely) or (2) the limitation under Code Section 401(a)(17) for the year in which the employee has a Separation from Service (as defined below) ($290,000 in 2021 (2x = $580,000)) and such payments are made no later than December 31 of the second year following a Separation from Service (the “409A Severance Limit”).

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Separation from Service
To the extent any payment under the Plan is or may become subject to Code Section 409A, such payment(s) shall be made only if you in fact experience a "separation from service" within the meaning of Code Section 409A(a)(2)(A)(i) and final Treas. Reg. Section 1.409A-1(h)("Separation from Service").

The transfer of an employee between related companies within the Company will not be deemed a Separation from Service for purposes of Code Section 409A if the transfer from the Company or a Participating Employer is to an entity that is 50% or more owned or under common control with the transferring entity; provided, however, for purposes of determining whether a Separation from Service has occurred, the Company may use a smaller percentage as low as 20% if it determines there exists legitimate business criteria.

Separate Payments
Each installment payment of Basic Severance and Supplemental Severance (i.e., the amount payable in each payroll period) shall be deemed a separate payment for all purposes, including for purposes of Code Section 409A.

Specified Employees
A "Specified Employee" is an employee of the Company who is one of the top 50 highest paid employees as determined by the Company. Code Section 409A provides for a six-month delay with respect to certain payments under Code Section 409A to Specified Employees. Under the Plan, Specified Employees may receive up to the 409A Severance Limit without regard to a six-month delay however, payments in excess of the 409A Severance Limit that would have been paid within six months following the Specified Employee's separation date will be paid the first business day of the seventh month following the separation date, or, if earlier, the date of the Specified Employee's death (the "Delayed Payment Date").

No Company Liability Under Code Section 409A
In no event whatsoever shall the Company be liable for any taxes, penalties or interest that may be imposed on you pursuant to Section 409A or under any other similar provision of state tax law, including but not limited to, damages for failing to comply with Section 409A and/or any other similar provision of state tax law.



Limitation on Offsets
No payment under the Plan that constitutes a deferral of compensation under Code Section 409A may be offset against any of your indebtedness or as a result of any other payment or benefit to you if and to the extent that such offset would constitute a change in the time of payment (including as a result of deemed substitution of the indebtedness or other payment or benefit for the deferred compensation) not compliant with Code Section 409A.

Timing of Certain Payments
If any amount payable during a fixed period following separation from service is subject to Code Section 409A and the fixed period over which such amount is payable could begin in one year or a subsequent year (depending on when you sign and return the Separation Agreement) payment shall commence in the subsequent year regardless of when the Participant returns the Separation Agreement.

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Payment Capped
If at any time, it shall be determined by the Company’s independent auditors that any payment or benefit to you pursuant to this Plan (“Potential Parachute Payment”) is or will become subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code or any similar tax payable under any United States federal, state, local, foreign or other law (“Excise Taxes), then the Potential Parachute Payment payable to you shall be reduced to the largest amount which would both (a) not cause any Excise Tax to be payable by you and (b) not cause any Potential Parachute Payments to become nondeductible by the Company by reason of Section 280G of the Code (or any successor provision).
Assignment
The Plan shall inure to the benefit of and shall be enforceable by your personal or legal representatives, executors, administrators, successors, heirs, distributees, devisees and legatees. If you should die while any amount is still payable to you under the Plan had you continued to live, all such amounts, unless otherwise provided herein, shall be paid in accordance with the terms of the Plan to your estate in a single lump-sum within 90 days of your death. Your rights under the Plan shall not otherwise be transferable or subject to lien or attachment.
Other Benefits
Nothing in this document is intended to guarantee that benefit levels or costs will remain unchanged in the future in any other plan, program or arrangement of the Company. The Company and its affiliates and subsidiaries reserve the right to terminate, amend, modify, suspend, or discontinue any other plan, program or arrangement of the Company or its subsidiaries or affiliates in accordance with such, plan, program and arrangement and applicable law.
Oral Statements
The payments and benefits hereunder shall supersede any oral statements made by any employee, officer or Board member of the Company regarding severance payments and benefits.
Successors and Assigns
This Plan shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Company and its successors and assigns and shall be binding upon and insure to the benefit of you and your legal representatives, heirs and legatees.


Section 6 – Administrative Information About Your Plan
Employer Identification Number
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company’s employer identification number is #22-0790350.
Claim for Benefits
If you believe you are entitled to payments and benefits under the Plan, contact the Plan Administrator in writing. A claim must be made within six (6) months of your termination date. Any claim made
13
    


beyond six (6) months after your termination date shall be time barred and you will be expressly precluded from receiving any severance payments and/or benefits under the Plan.
Claims Review Procedures
Only the Plan Administrator or his or her delegate (identified in “Other Administrative Facts”) has the authority to decide claims. This means that if someone other than the Plan Administrator, for example, your HR Generalist, says that you are not eligible for severance, that statement is not a decision on a claim for benefits – you would still have the right to make a claim and get an official decision from the Plan Administrator or Plan Administrator’s delegate. You will be provided written or electronic notification by the Plan Administrator (or his or her delegate) if you are denied payments and benefits under the Plan or of any other adverse benefit determination. The notice shall provide the specific reason(s) for the determination and reference to the specific Plan provisions on which the determination is based, a description of any additional material or information necessary to perfect the claim and an explanation why such material or information is necessary (if applicable), a description of the Plan’s appeal procedures, including the time limits and a statement of your right to bring a civil action following an appeal.

If a claim for benefits under the Plan is denied in full or in part or you receive some other adverse benefit determination, you5 may appeal the decision to the Plan Administrator. To appeal a decision, you* must submit a written document through the U.S. Postal Service or other courier service appealing the denial of the claim within 60 days after the date of the claim denial. If you do not submit an appeal within this 60 day period, you will not be entitled to appeal the denial or adverse benefit determination. You* may also include information or other documentation in support of your claim. Upon request, you will be provided reasonable access to and copies of, all documents, records and other information relevant (as defined by ERISA) to your claim. You may have a qualified person represent you* during the appeal process. You* will be notified of a decision within 60 days (which may be extended to 120 days, if required) of the date your appeal is received. If an extension of time is required by the plan, you* will receive notice of the reason for the extension within the initial 60-day period and a date by which you can expect a decision.

Any decision on appeal shall be final, conclusive and binding upon all parties. If the appeal is denied, however, you will be advised of your right to file a claim in court. It is the intent of the Company that the standard of review applied by a court of law or a professional arbitrator to any challenge to a denial of benefits on final appeal under these procedures shall be an arbitrary and capricious standard and not a de novo review.

Legal Action
You may not bring a lawsuit to recover benefits under the Plan until you have exhausted the internal administrative process described above. No legal action may be commenced at all unless commenced no later than one (1) year following the issuance of a final decision on the claim for benefits, or the expiration of the appeal decision period if no decision is issued. This one-year statute of limitations on suits for all benefits shall apply in any forum where you may initiate such a suit.
Participating Employers
A complete list of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, affiliates, subsidiaries or divisions that participate in the Plan may be obtained from the Plan Administrator by written request. (See the chart at the end of this section for the name and address of the Plan Administrator.)

* Or your duly authorized representative.
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Plan Administrator
The administration of the Plan is the responsibility of the Plan Administrator. The Plan Administrator has the discretionary authority and responsibility for, among other things, determining eligibility for benefits and construing and interpreting the terms of the Plan. In addition, the Plan Administrator has the authority, at its discretion, to delegate its responsibility to others. The chart at the end of this section contains the name and address of the Plan Administrator.

Section 7 – Your Rights and Privileges Under ERISA
As a participant in the Plan, you are entitled to certain rights and protection under ERISA. ERISA provides that you shall be entitled to:
Receive Information About Your Plan and Benefits
Examine, without charge, at the Plan Administrator’s office and at other specified locations all documents governing the plan filed by the plan with the U.S. Department of Labor and available at the Public Disclosure Room of the Employee Benefits Security Administration.

Obtain, upon written request to the Plan Administrator, copies of documents governing the operation of the plan and updated summary plan description. The administrator may make a reasonable charge for the copies.
Prudent Actions by Plan Fiduciaries
In addition to creating certain rights for you, ERISA imposes duties upon the people who are responsible for the operation of the employee benefit plan. The people who operate your plan, called “fiduciaries” of the plan, have a duty to do so prudently and in the interest of you and other plan participants and beneficiaries. No one, including your employer, or any other person, may fire you or otherwise discriminate against you in any way to prevent you from obtaining a welfare benefit or exercising your rights under ERISA.
Enforce Your Rights
If your claim for a welfare benefit is denied or ignored, in whole or in part, you have a right to know why this was done, to obtain copies of documents relating to the decision without charge, and to appeal any denial, all within certain time schedules.

Under ERISA, there are steps you can take to enforce the above rights. For instance, if you request a copy of plan documents or the latest annual report from the plan and do not receive them within 30 days, you may file suit in a Federal court. In such a case, the court may require the Plan Administrator to provide the materials and pay you up to $110 a day until you receive the materials, unless the materials were not sent because of reasons beyond the control of the administrator.

If you have a claim for benefits which is denied or ignored, in whole or in part, you may file suit in a state or Federal court. In addition, if you disagree with the plan’s decision or lack thereof concerning the qualified status of a medical child support order, you may file suit in a Federal court.


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If it should happen that plan fiduciaries misuse the plan’s money, or if you are discriminated against for asserting your rights, you may seek assistance from the U.S. Department of Labor, or you may file suit in a Federal court. The court will decide who should pay court costs and legal fees. If you are successful, the court may order the person you sued to pay these costs and fees. If you lose, the court may order you to pay these costs and fees, for example, if it finds your claim is frivolous.
Assistance With Your Questions
If you have any questions about your plan, you should contact the Plan Administrator. If you have any questions about this statement or about your rights under ERISA, or if you need assistance in obtaining documents from the Plan Administrator, you should contact the nearest office of the Employee Benefits Security Administration, U.S. Department of Labor, listed in your telephone directory or the Division of Technical Assistance and Inquiries, Employee Benefits Security Administration, U.S. Department of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 20210. You may also obtain certain publications about your rights and responsibilities under ERISA by calling the publications hotline of the Employee Benefits Security Administration at 1-866-444-EBSA (3272) or accessing their website at http://www.dol.gov/ebsa.


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Section 8 – Other Administrative Facts
Senior Executive Severance Plan
Name of Plan Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Senior Executive Severance Plan
Type of Plan “Welfare” plan
Plan Records Kept on a calendar-year basis
Plan Year January 1 – December 31
Plan Funding Company and participating employers provide severance benefits from general revenues.
Plan Sponsor Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
Plan Number 554
Plan Administrator
and Named Fiduciary
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
c/o Executive Vice President, Human Resources
 430 E. 29th Street, 14th Floor
New York, NY 10016
Telephone: (212) 546-4000
Agent for
Service of Legal
Process on the Plan
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
c/o Executive Vice President and General Counsel
430 E. 29th Street, 14th Floor
New York, NY 10016
Telephone: (212) 546-4000
Trustee Not applicable
Insurance Company Not applicable


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Glossary

It is important to know the following terms as they apply to the Senior Executive Severance Plan.

Base Pay Your weekly base rate of pay at your termination date, including salary reductions under Code sections 132(f), 125, 137, or 401(k), and excluding overtime, bonuses, income from stock options, stock grants, dividend equivalents, benefits-in-kind, allowances (including, but not limited to car values, vacation bonuses, food coupons) or other incentives, and any other forms of extra compensation. No foreign service or expatriate allowances shall be included in determining the amount of severance payments payable under the Plan.
Full-Time, Active, Eligible Employee
An employee who is scheduled to work a minimum of 28 hours per week and does not include as a leased worker (employed and paid by another company), independent contractor or consultant, even if later determined to be or to have been a common law employee of the Company or a Participating Employer.

Outsourced An employee’s position is considered outsourced if the Company has arranged for a third party to provide the services to the Company that the employee had been providing immediately prior to the outsourcing.
Part-Time, Active, Eligible Employee An employee who is scheduled to work a minimum of 14 hours per week and less than 28 hours per week and does not include a leased worker (employed and paid by another company), independent contractor or consultant, even if later determined to be or to have been a common law employee of the Company or a Participating Employer.
Years of Service

For severance benefits, the total years of employment from your adjusted date of hire to date of termination, rounded up to the next higher whole number. Employees with less than one year of service will not have their length of service rounded up to one whole year.

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EXHIBIT 21

Subsidiaries of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company

345 Park LLC
1096271 B.C. ULC
9643435 Canada Inc.
A.G. Medical Services, P.A.
Abraxis BioScience Australia Pty Ltd.
Abraxis BioScience International Holding Company, Inc.
Abraxis BioScience Puerto Rico, LLC
Abraxis BioScience, Inc.
Abraxis BioScience, LLC
AbVitro LLC
Acetylon Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Adnexus, a Bristol-Myers Squibb R&D Company
AHI Investment, LLC
Allard Labs Acquisition G.P.
Amira Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Apothecon LLC
Blisa Acquisition G.P.
BMS Benelux Holdings B.V.
BMS Bermuda Nominees L.L.C.
BMS Data Acquisition Company LLC
BMS Forex Company
B-MS Generx Unlimited Company
BMS Holdings Sarl
BMS Holdings Spain, S.L.
BMS International Insurance Designated Activity Company
BMS Korea Holdings L.L.C.
BMS Latin American Nominees L.L.C.
BMS Luxembourg International S.C.A.
BMS Luxembourg Partners L.L.C.
BMS Netherlands Operations B.V.
BMS Pharmaceutical Korea Limited
BMS Pharmaceuticals Germany Holdings B.V.
BMS Pharmaceuticals International Holdings Netherlands B.V.
BMS Pharmaceuticals Korea Holdings B.V.
BMS Pharmaceuticals Mexico Holdings B.V.
BMS Pharmaceuticals Netherlands Holdings B.V.
BMS Real Estate LLC
BMS Spain Investments LLC
BMS Strategic Portfolio Investments Holdings, Inc.
Bristol (Iran) S.A.
Bristol Iran Private Company Limited
Bristol Laboratories Inc.
Bristol Laboratories International, S.A.
Bristol Laboratories Medical Information Systems Inc.
Bristol-Myers (Andes) L.L.C.
Bristol-Myers (Private) Limited
Bristol-Myers de Venezuela S.C.A.
Bristol-Myers Middle East S.A.L.
Bristol-Myers Overseas Corporation
Bristol-Myers Squibb (China) Investment Co., Ltd.
Bristol-Myers Squibb (China) Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd.
Bristol-Myers Squibb (Israel) Ltd.
Bristol-Myers Squibb (NZ) Limited
Bristol-Myers Squibb (Proprietary) Limited
Bristol-Myers Squibb (Shanghai) Trading Co. Ltd.
E-21-1


Bristol-Myers Squibb (Singapore) Pte. Limited
Bristol-Myers Squibb (Taiwan) Ltd.
Bristol-Myers Squibb (West Indies) Ltd.
Bristol-Myers Squibb A.E.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Aktiebolag
Bristol-Myers Squibb Argentina S. R. L.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Australia Pty. Ltd.
Bristol-Myers Squibb B.V.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Belgium S.A.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Business Services Limited
Bristol-Myers Squibb Canada Co.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Canada International Limited
Bristol-Myers Squibb de Colombia S.A.
Bristol-Myers Squibb de Costa Rica Sociedad Anonima
Bristol-Myers Squibb de Guatemala, S.A.
Bristol-Myers Squibb de Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Delta Company Limited
Bristol-Myers Squibb Denmark Filial of Bristol-Myers Squibb AB
Bristol-Myers Squibb Egypt, LLC
Bristol-Myers Squibb EMEA Sarl
Bristol-Myers Squibb Epsilon Holdings Unlimited Company
Bristol-Myers Squibb Farmaceutica Ltda.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Farmaceutica Portuguesa S.A.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Ges. m.b.H.
Bristol-Myers Squibb GmbH & Co. KGaA
Bristol-Myers Squibb Holding Germany GmbH & Co. KG
Bristol-Myers Squibb Holdings 2002 Limited
Bristol-Myers Squibb Holdings Germany Verwaltungs GmbH
Bristol-Myers Squibb Holdings Ireland Unlimited Company
Bristol-Myers Squibb Holdings Limited
Bristol-Myers Squibb Holdings Pharma Ltd. Liability Company
Bristol-Myers Squibb Ilaclari, Inc.
Bristol-Myers Squibb India Pvt. Limited
Bristol-Myers Squibb International Company Unlimited Company
Bristol-Myers Squibb International Corporation
Bristol-Myers Squibb Investco, L.L.C.
Bristol-Myers Squibb K.K.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Kft.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Limited Liability Company
Bristol-Myers Squibb Luxembourg S.a.r.l.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Manufacturing Company
Bristol-Myers Squibb Marketing Services S.R.L.
Bristol-Myers Squibb MEA GmbH
Bristol-Myers Squibb Middle East & Africa FZ-LLC
Bristol-Myers Squibb Norway Ltd.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Nutricionales de Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Peru S.A.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharma (HK) Ltd
Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharma (Thailand) Limited
Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharma Company
Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharma EEIG
Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharma Holding Company, LLC
Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharma Ventures Corporation
Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharmaceuticals Limited
Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharmaceuticals Unlimited Company
Bristol-Myers Squibb Polska Sp. z o.o.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Products SA
Bristol-Myers Squibb Puerto Rico, Inc.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Romania S.R.L.
Bristol-Myers Squibb S.r.l.
E-21-2


Bristol-Myers Squibb SA
Bristol-Myers Squibb Sarl (France)
Bristol-Myers Squibb Service Ltd.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Services Sp. z o.o.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Spol. s r.o.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Theta Finance Ltd.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Trustees Limited
Bristol-Myers Squibb Verwaltungs GmbH
Bristol-Myers Squibb, S.A.U.
Bristol-Myers Squibb/Astrazeneca EEIG
Bristol-Myers Squibb/Pfizer EEIG
Cardioxyl Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Celem LLC
Celem Ltd.
Celgene A.B.
Celgene Ab (Finland)
Celgene Alpine Investment Co. II, LLC
Celgene Alpine Investment Co. III, LLC
Celgene Alpine Investment Co., LLC
Celgene ApS
Celgene AS
Celgene Brasil Produtos Farmacêuticos Ltda.
Celgene B.V.
Celgene SRL
Celgene CAR LLC
Celgene CAR Ltd.
Celgene Chemicals Sarl
Celgene China Holdings LLC
Celgene Co.
Celgene Corporation
Celgene Distribution B.V.
Celgene d.o.o.
Celgene EngMab GmbH
Celgene Europe B.V.
Celgene European Investment Company LLC
Celgene Europe Limited
Celgene Financing Company, LLC
Celgene Global Holdings Sarl
Celgene GmbH [Austria]
Celgene GmbH [Germany]
Celgene GmbH [Switzerland]
Celgene Holdings East Corporation
Celgene Holdings II Sarl
Celgene Holdings III Sarl
Celgene Inc.
Celgene International Holdings Corporation
Celgene International Holdings Corporation, Prodruznica v Sloveniji
Celgene International Inc.
Celgene International Sàrl
Celgene International II Sàrl
Celgene International III Sàrl
Celgene Kft.
Celgene K.K.
Celgene Limited [Hong Kong]
Celgene Limited [Ireland]
Celgene Limited [New Zealand]
Celgene Limited [Taiwan]
Celgene Limited [UK]
Celgene Logistics Sarl (Sucursal Mexico)
Celgene Logistics Sàrl
E-21-3


Celgene Ltd
Celgene Luxembourg Sarl
Celgene Management Sàrl
Celgene Netherlands B.V.
Celgene Netherlands Investment B.V.
Celgene NJ Investment Co
Celgene Puerto Rico Distribution LLC
Celgene Pharmaceutical (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
Celgene Pte. Ltd.
Celgene Pty Ltd
Celgene Quanticel Research, Inc
Celgene R&D Sàrl
Celgene Receptos Limited
Celgene Receptos Sàrl
Celgene Research and Development Company LLC
Celgene Research and Development I ULC
Celgene Research and Development II, LLC
Celgene Research and Investment Company II, LLC
Celgene Research Incubator At Summit West, LLC
Celgene Research S.L.U.
Celgene RIVOT LLC
Celgene RIVOT Ltd.
Celgene RIVOT SRL
The Representative Office of Celgene International Holdings Corporation in Moscow
Celgene Sarl AU
Celgene SAS
Celgene Sdn Bhd
Celgene Services Sàrl
Celgene S.L.U.
Celgene Sociedade Unipessoal Lda
Celgene Sp. Z.o.o.
Celgene Sociedade Unipessoal Lda
Celgene S.R.L.
 Celgene Ilaç Pazarlama ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi
Celgene Sro [Czech Republic]
Celgene sro [Slovakia]
Celgene Summit Investment Co
Celgene Switzerland Holding Sarl
Celgene Switzerland Investment Sarl
Celgene Switzerland II LLC
Celgene Switzerland LLC
Celgene Switzerland Sarl
Celgene Tri Sarl
Celgene Tri A Holdings Ltd.
Celgene UK Distribution Limited
Celgene UK Holdings Limited
Celgene UK Manufacturing Limited
Celgene UK Manufacturing II Limited
Celgene UK Manufacturing III Limited
Celgene, S. de R.L. de C.V.
Celmed LLC
Celmed Ltd.
CHT I, LLC
CHT II, LLC
CHT III, LLC
CHT IV, LLC
Cormorant Pharmaceuticals AB
CR Finance Company, LLC
Crosp, Ltd.
Delinia, Inc.
E-21-4


Deuteria Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
EngMab Sarl
E. R. Squibb & Sons Inter-American Corporation
E. R. Squibb & Sons Limited
E. R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C.
EWI Corporation
FermaVir Pharmaceuticals, L.L.C.
FermaVir Research, L.L.C.
Flexus Biosciences, Inc.
Forbius PTY Limited
Formation Biologics Inc.
Foxtrot Acquisition Sub ULC
GenPharm International, L.L.C.
Gloucester Pharmaceuticals, LLC
Grove Insurance Company Ltd.
Heyden Farmaceutica Portuguesa Limitada
Impact Biomedicines, Inc.
Inhibitex, L.L.C.
Innate Tumor Immunity, Inc.
iPierian, Inc.
JuMP Holdings, LLC
Juno Therapeutics GmbH
Juno Therapeutics, Inc.
Kosan Biosciences Incorporated
Linson Investments Limited
Mead Johnson (Manufacturing) Jamaica Limited
Mead Johnson Jamaica Ltd.
Morris Avenue Investment II LLC
Morris Avenue Investment LLC
MyoKardia Australia Pty Ltd
MyoKardia, Inc.
MyoKardia Europe B.V.
Oy Bristol-Myers Squibb (Finland) AB
Padlock Therapeutics, Inc.
Pharmion LLC
Princeton Pharmaceutical Products, Inc.
Receptos LLC
Receptos Holdings LLC
Receptos LLC
Receptos Services LLC
RedoxTherapies, Inc.
Route 22 Real Estate Holding Corporation
Seamair Insurance Designated Activity Company
Signal Pharmaceuticals, LLC
Sino-American Shanghai Squibb Pharmaceuticals Limited
Societe Francaise de Complements Alimentaires(S.O.F.C.A.)
SPV A Holdings ULC
Squibb Middle East S.A.
Summit West Celgene LLC
Swords Laboratories
VentiRx Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Westwood-Intrafin SA
Westwood-Squibb Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
X-Body, Inc.
ZymoGenetics Paymaster, LLC
ZymoGenetics, Inc.
ZymoGenetics, LLC

E-21-5

EXHIBIT 23
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statement Nos. 333‐236272 and 333-227304 on Form S‐3, No. 333‐238533 and 333-229464 on Form S‐4 and Nos. 333‐47403, 33‐52691, 333‐02873, 333‐65424, 333‐182405, 333-235254, and 333-237055 on Form S-8 of our reports dated February 9, 2021, relating to the consolidated financial statements of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company and subsidiaries and the effectiveness of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company and subsidiaries' internal control over financial reporting appearing in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

Parsippany, New Jersey
February 9, 2021


E-23-1

EXHIBIT 31a
CERTIFICATION BY THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Giovanni Caforio, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company;
2.Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;
4.The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a.designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;
b.designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c.evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d.disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
a.all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b.any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: February 10, 2021

 
/s/ Giovanni Caforio, M.D.
Giovanni Caforio, M.D.
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
 



EXHIBIT 31b
CERTIFICATION BY THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, David V. Elkins, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company;
2.Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;
4.The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a.designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;
b.designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c.evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d.disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
a.all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b.any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: February 10, 2021
 
/s/ David V. Elkins
David V. Elkins
Chief Financial Officer
 



EXHIBIT 32a
Certification by the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U. S. C. Section 1350, as
Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Pursuant to 18 U. S. C. Section 1350, I, Giovanni Caforio, hereby certify that, to the best of my knowledge, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 (the Report), as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 10, 2021, fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and that the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company.

 
/s/ Giovanni Caforio, M.D.
Giovanni Caforio, M.D.
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
February 10, 2021
 
This written statement is being furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission as an exhibit to the Report. A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to Bristol-Myers Squibb Company and will be retained by Bristol-Myers Squibb Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.




EXHIBIT 32b
Certification by the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U. S. C. Section 1350, as
Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Pursuant to 18 U. S. C. Section 1350, I, David V. Elkins, hereby certify that, to the best of my knowledge, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 (the Report), as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 10, 2021, fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and that the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company.

 
/s/ David V. Elkins
David V. Elkins
Chief Financial Officer
 February 10, 2021

This written statement is being furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission as an exhibit to the Report. A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to Bristol-Myers Squibb Company and will be retained by Bristol-Myers Squibb Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.