Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(currency in millions, except per share amounts)
1.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
In this Report, unless otherwise stated, the terms "we," "us," "our" and the "company" refer to Campbell Soup Company and its consolidated subsidiaries.
We are a manufacturer and marketer of high-quality, branded food and beverage products.
Basis of Presentation — The consolidated financial statements include our accounts and entities in which we maintain a controlling financial interest and a variable interest entity (VIE) for which we were the primary beneficiary. Intercompany transactions are eliminated in consolidation. Our fiscal year ends on the Sunday nearest July 31. There were 52 weeks in 2021 and 2019, and 53 weeks in 2020.
Discontinued Operations — We present discontinued operations when there is a disposal of a component group or a group of components that in our judgment represents a strategic shift that will have a major effect on our operations and financial results. We aggregate the results of operations for discontinued operations into a single line item in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings for all periods presented. General corporate overhead is not allocated to discontinued operations. See Note 3 for additional information.
Use of Estimates — Generally accepted accounting principles require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Revenue Recognition — Our revenues primarily consist of the sale of food and beverage products through our own sales force and/or third-party brokers and distribution partners. Revenues are recognized when our performance obligation has been satisfied and control of the product passes to our customers, which typically occurs when products are delivered or accepted by customers in accordance with terms of agreements. We make shipments promptly after acceptance of orders. Shipping and handling costs incurred to deliver the product are recorded within Cost of products sold. Amounts billed and due from our customers are classified as Accounts receivable in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and require payment on a short-term basis. Revenues are recognized net of provisions for returns, discounts and certain sales promotion expenses, such as feature price discounts, in-store display incentives, cooperative advertising programs, new product introduction fees and coupon redemption costs. These forms of variable consideration are recognized upon sale. The recognition of costs for promotion programs involves the use of judgment related to performance and redemption estimates. Estimates are made based on historical experience and other factors, including expected volume. Historically, the difference between actual experience compared to estimated redemptions and performance has not been significant to the quarterly or annual financial statements. Differences between estimates and actual costs are recognized as a change in estimate in a subsequent period. Revenues are presented on a net basis for arrangements under which suppliers perform certain additional services. See Note 6 for additional information on disaggregation of revenue. In 2019, we adopted revised guidance on the recognition of revenue from contracts with customers. See Note 2 for additional information.
Cash and Cash Equivalents — All highly liquid debt instruments purchased with a maturity of three months or less are classified as cash equivalents.
Inventories — All inventories are valued at the lower of average cost or net realizable value.
Property, Plant and Equipment — Property, plant and equipment are recorded at historical cost and are depreciated over estimated useful lives using the straight-line method. Buildings and machinery and equipment are depreciated over periods not exceeding 45 years and 20 years, respectively. Assets are evaluated for impairment when conditions indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. Such conditions include significant adverse changes in business climate or a plan of disposal. Repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred.
Goodwill and Intangible Assets — Goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives are not amortized but rather are tested at least annually for impairment, or when circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. Goodwill is tested for impairment at the reporting unit level. A reporting unit is an operating segment or a component of an operating segment. Goodwill is tested for impairment by either performing a qualitative evaluation or a quantitative test. The qualitative evaluation is an assessment of factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, including goodwill. We may elect not to perform the qualitative assessment for some or all reporting units and perform a quantitative impairment test. Fair value is determined based on discounted cash flow analyses. The discounted estimates of future cash flows include significant management assumptions such as revenue growth rates, operating margins, weighted average costs of capital and future economic and market conditions. If the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeds fair value, goodwill is considered impaired and an impairment charge will be recorded to reduce the reporting unit to fair value.
Indefinite-lived intangible assets are tested for impairment by comparing the fair value of the asset to the carrying value. Fair value is determined using a relief from royalty valuation method based on discounted cash flow analyses that include
significant management assumptions such as revenue growth rates, weighted average costs of capital and assumed royalty rates. If the carrying value exceeds fair value, an impairment charge will be recorded to reduce the asset to fair value.
See Notes 3 and 5 for information on intangible assets and impairment charges.
Leases — At the beginning of the first quarter of 2020, we adopted new guidance on accounting for leases. We determine if an agreement is or contains a lease at inception by evaluating if an identified asset exists that we control for a period of time. When a lease exists, we record a right-of-use (ROU) asset and a corresponding lease liability on our Consolidated Balance Sheet. ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and the corresponding liabilities represent an obligation to make lease payments during the term. We have elected not to record leases with a term of 12 months or less on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.
ROU assets are recorded on our Consolidated Balance Sheet at lease commencement based on the present value of the corresponding liabilities and are adjusted for any prepayments, lease incentives received, or initial direct costs incurred. To calculate the present value of our lease liabilities, we use a country-specific collateralized incremental borrowing rate based on the lease term at commencement. The measurement of our ROU assets and liabilities includes all fixed payments and any variable payments based on an index or rate.
Our leases generally include options to extend or terminate use of the underlying assets. These options are included in the lease term used to determine ROU assets and corresponding liabilities when we are reasonably certain we will exercise.
Our lease arrangements typically include non-lease components, such as common area maintenance and labor. We account for each lease and any non-lease components associated with that lease as a single lease component for all underlying asset classes with the exception of certain production assets. Accordingly, all costs associated with a lease contract are disclosed as lease costs. This includes any variable payments that are not dependent on an index or a rate and which are expensed as incurred.
Operating leases expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term with the expense recorded in Cost of products sold, Marketing and selling expenses, or Administrative expenses depending on the nature of the leased item.
For finance leases, the amortization of ROU lease assets is recognized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the underlying asset or the lease term in Cost of products sold, Marketing and selling expenses, or Administrative expenses depending on the nature of the leased item. Interest expense on finance lease obligations is recorded over the lease term and is recorded in Interest expense (based on a front-loaded interest expense pattern).
All operating lease cash payments and interest on finance leases are recorded within Net cash provided by operating activities and all finance lease principal payments are recorded within Net cash used in financing activities in our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
See Notes 2 and 10 for more information.
Derivative Financial Instruments — We use derivative financial instruments primarily for purposes of hedging exposures to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates, commodities and equity-linked employee benefit obligations. We enter into these derivative contracts for periods consistent with the related underlying exposures, and the contracts do not constitute positions independent of those exposures. We do not enter into derivative contracts for speculative purposes and do not use leveraged instruments. Our derivative programs include strategies that qualify and strategies that do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment. To qualify for hedge accounting, the hedging relationship, both at inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis, is expected to be highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in the fair value of the hedged risk during the period that the hedge is designated.
All derivatives are recognized on the balance sheet at fair value. For derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting, we designate the derivative as a hedge of the fair value of a recognized asset or liability or a firm commitment (fair-value hedge) or a hedge of a forecasted transaction or of the variability of cash flows to be received or paid related to a recognized asset or liability (cash-flow hedge). Some derivatives may also be considered natural hedging instruments (changes in fair value act as economic offsets to changes in fair value of the underlying hedged item) and are not designated for hedge accounting.
Changes in the fair value on the portion of the derivative included in the assessment of hedge effectiveness of a fair-value hedge, along with the gain or loss on the underlying hedged asset or liability (including losses or gains on firm commitments), are recorded in current-period earnings. Changes in the fair value on the portion of the derivative included in the assessment of hedge effectiveness of cash-flow hedges are recorded in other comprehensive income (loss), until earnings are affected by the variability of cash flows. For derivatives that are designated and qualify as hedging instruments, the initial fair value of hedge components excluded from the assessment of effectiveness is recognized in earnings under a systematic and rational method over the life of the hedging instrument and is presented in the same statement of earnings line item as the earnings effect of the hedged item. Any difference between the change in the fair value of the hedge components excluded from the assessment of effectiveness and the amounts recognized in earnings is recorded as a component of other comprehensive income (loss). Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are not designated for hedge accounting are recognized in current-period earnings.
Cash flows from derivative contracts are included in Net cash provided by operating activities.
Advertising Production Costs — Advertising production costs are expensed in the period that the advertisement first takes place or when a decision is made not to use an advertisement.
Research and Development Costs — The costs of research and development are expensed as incurred. Costs include expenditures for new product and manufacturing process innovation, and improvements to existing products and processes. Costs primarily consist of salaries, wages, consulting, and depreciation and maintenance of research facilities and equipment.
Income Taxes — Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future impact of differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, as well as for operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. Valuation allowances are recorded to reduce deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will not be realized.
2. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Recently Adopted
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued revised guidance on the recognition of revenue from contracts with customers. We adopted the guidance in the first quarter of 2019, effective on July 30, 2018, using the modified retrospective method and recorded a cumulative effect adjustment of $8, net of tax, to decrease the opening balance of Earnings retained in the business, an increase of $10 to Accrued liabilities, an increase of $1 to Accounts payable, a decrease of $2 to Deferred taxes and an increase of $1 to Other assets.
In February 2016, the FASB issued guidance that amends accounting for leases. Under the new guidance, a lessee will recognize most leases on the balance sheet but will recognize expenses similar to current lease accounting. The guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2018. In July 2018, the FASB issued an adoption approach that allows entities to apply the new guidance and recognize a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption without restating prior periods. We adopted the new guidance in the first quarter of 2020 using this transition method. We elected to apply a package of practical expedients, which allowed us to not reassess prior conclusions related to contracts containing leases, lease classification, and initial direct costs. Adoption of the new guidance resulted in the recognition of operating lease ROU assets of $259 and operating lease liabilities of $254, with the difference between the assets and liabilities primarily due to below market assets, deferred rent and prepaid rent. In addition, we derecognized $20 of an asset and liability associated with a build-to-suit lease arrangement. The adoption did not have a material impact on consolidated net earnings or cash flows. See Note 10 for additional information.
In August 2017, the FASB issued guidance that amends hedge accounting. Under the new guidance, more hedging strategies will be eligible for hedge accounting and the application of hedge accounting is simplified. The new guidance amends presentation and disclosure requirements, and how effectiveness is assessed. In October 2018, the FASB issued guidance which permits an entity to designate the overnight index swap rate based on the Secured Overnight Financing Rate Fed Funds as a benchmark interest rate in a hedge accounting relationship. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those years. We adopted the guidance in the first quarter of 2020. The adoption did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In February 2018, the FASB issued guidance that provides entities an option to reclassify the stranded tax effects of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 on items within accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those years. We adopted the guidance in the first quarter of 2019, effective on July 30, 2018, and elected not to reclassify prior periods. The adoption resulted in a cumulative effect adjustment of $9 to decrease the opening balance of Earnings retained in the business and a corresponding net decrease to the components of Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). See Note 4 for additional information.
In August 2018, the FASB issued guidance that eliminates, adds, and modifies certain disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within those years. We adopted the guidance in the first quarter of 2021. The adoption did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In August 2018, the FASB issued guidance on accounting for implementation costs incurred in a cloud computing arrangement that is a service contract. The guidance aligns the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. Entities have the option to apply the guidance prospectively to all implementation costs incurred after the date of adoption or retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted. We adopted the guidance on a prospective basis in the first quarter of 2021. The adoption did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In August 2018, the FASB issued guidance that changes the disclosure requirements related to defined benefit pension and postretirement plans. The guidance is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2020. The guidance is to be applied on a retrospective basis. We adopted the guidance in 2021. The adoption did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In December 2019, the FASB issued guidance on simplifying the accounting for income taxes. The guidance removes certain exceptions to the general principles of accounting for income taxes and also improves consistent application of accounting by clarifying or amending existing guidance. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, and interim periods within those years. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In March 2020, the FASB issued guidance that provides optional expedients and exceptions for a limited period of time for accounting for contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) or another reference rate expected to be discontinued. Optional expedients can be applied from March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. We are currently evaluating the impact that the new guidance will have on our consolidated financial statements.
3. Divestitures
Discontinued Operations
On February 25, 2019, we sold our U.S. refrigerated soup business, and on April 25, 2019, we sold our Garden Fresh Gourmet business. Proceeds were $55. On June 16, 2019, we sold our Bolthouse Farms business. Proceeds were $500. Beginning in the third quarter of 2019, we have reflected the results of these businesses as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings for all periods presented. These businesses were historically included in the Campbell Fresh reportable segment.
We completed the sale of our Kelsen business on September 23, 2019, for $322. We also completed the sale of our Arnott’s business and certain other international operations, including the simple meals and shelf-stable beverages businesses in Australia and Asia Pacific (the Arnott's and other international operations), on December 23, 2019, for $2,286. The purchase price was subject to certain post-closing adjustments, which resulted in $4 of additional proceeds in the third quarter of 2020. Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2019, we have reflected the results of operations of the Kelsen business and the Arnott’s and other international operations (collectively referred to as Campbell International) as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings for all periods presented. These businesses were historically included in the Snacks reportable segment.
Results of discontinued operations were as follows:
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Campbell International
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Campbell Fresh
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2020
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2019
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2019
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Net sales
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$
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359
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$
|
1,046
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|
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$
|
756
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|
|
|
|
Impairment charges
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|
$
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—
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|
|
$
|
17
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|
|
$
|
360
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Earnings (loss) before taxes from operations
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$
|
53
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|
|
$
|
120
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|
|
$
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(359)
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|
Taxes on earnings (loss) from operations
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|
17
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|
|
41
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|
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(78)
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|
Gain (loss) on sales of businesses / costs associated with selling the businesses
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1,039
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(12)
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(32)
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|
Tax expense (benefit) on sales / costs associated with selling the businesses
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39
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(2)
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19
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|
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations
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|
$
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1,036
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$
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69
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|
$
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(332)
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|
In the third quarter of 2021, we recognized a $6 Loss from discontinued operations due to tax expense from return-to-provision adjustments related to the sale of Campbell International.
The sale of the Arnott's and other international operations resulted in a substantial capital gain for tax purposes. We were able to utilize capital losses in 2020, which were offset with valuation allowances as of July 28, 2019, to offset the capital gain.
In the fourth quarter of 2019, as part of our annual review of intangible assets, we recognized an impairment charge of $7 on a trademark and $10 on goodwill in Kelsen due to a lower long-term outlook for sales and the pending sale of the business.
In the second quarter of 2019, we performed interim impairment assessments on the intangible and tangible assets of the Campbell Fresh businesses. We revised our future outlook for earnings and cash flows for each of these businesses as the
divestiture process progressed and we received initial indications of value. In Bolthouse Farms carrot and carrot ingredients, we recorded impairment charges of $18 on the trademark, $40 on customer relationships, $15 on technology and $104 on plant assets. In Bolthouse Farms refrigerated beverages and salad dressings, we recorded impairment charges of $74 on the trademark, $22 on customer relationships, and $9 on plant assets. In Garden Fresh Gourmet, we recorded impairment charges of $23 on the trademark, $39 on customer relationships, and $2 on plant assets. In the first quarter of 2019, we recorded an impairment charge of $14 on the U.S refrigerated soup plant assets in Campbell Fresh. In addition, we recorded tax expense of $29 in 2019 as deferred tax assets were not realizable.
Under the terms of the sale of the Arnott's and other international operations, we entered into a long-term licensing arrangement for the exclusive rights to certain Campbell brands in certain non-U.S. markets. We provided certain transition services to support the divested businesses.
The depreciation and amortization, capital expenditures, sale proceeds and significant operating non-cash items of discontinued operations were as follows:
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2020
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2019
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Cash flows from discontinued operating activities:
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|
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Impairment charges
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$
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—
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|
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$
|
377
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|
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Depreciation and amortization(1)
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—
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83
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Net (gain) loss on sales of discontinued operations businesses
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(1,039)
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32
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|
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|
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Cash flows from discontinued investing activities:
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Capital expenditures
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|
$
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30
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|
|
$
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59
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Sales of discontinued operations businesses, net of cash divested
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2,466
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539
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_____________________________________
(1)Depreciation and amortization are no longer recognized once businesses are classified as held for sale/discontinued operations.
Other Divestitures
On October 11, 2019, we completed the sale of our European chips business for £63, or $77. The pre-tax loss recognized in the first quarter of 2020 on the sale was $64, which included the impact of allocated goodwill and foreign currency translation adjustments. For tax purposes, we were able to use the capital loss on this sale to offset a portion of the capital gain from the sale of the Arnott's and other international operations. The after-tax loss was $37. The European chips business had net sales of $25 in 2020 and $129 in 2019. Earnings from the business, which included a pre-tax impairment charge on intangible assets of $16 recognized in the fourth quarter of 2019, were not material. The results of the European chips business through the date of sale were reflected in continuing operations within the Snacks reportable segment.
On May 3, 2021, we completed the sale of our Plum baby food and snacks business for $101, subject to certain post-closing adjustments. The purchase agreement contained customary representations, warranties, indemnifications and other obligations between us and the buyer. In addition, we have agreed to indemnify the buyer for certain claims against the Plum baby food and snacks business alleging the presence of heavy metals in the products manufactured or sold on or prior to May 2, 2021, that were pending at the time of closing of the transaction or are asserted within two years thereafter. We recognized a pre-tax loss of $11 and an after-tax gain on the sale of $3. The business had net sales of $68 in 2021, $104 in 2020, and $110 in 2019. Earnings were not material in the periods. The results of the business through the date of sale were reflected in continuing operations within the Meals & Beverages reportable segment.
4. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The components of Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) consisted of the following:
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Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments(1)
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Gains (Losses) on Cash-Flow Hedges(2)
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|
Pension and Postretirement Benefit Plan Adjustments(3)
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Total Accumulated Comprehensive Income (Loss)
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|
Balance at July 29, 2018
|
|
$
|
(154)
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|
|
$
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(4)
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|
|
$
|
40
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|
|
$
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(118)
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Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle(4)
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|
2
|
|
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(3)
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|
|
10
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|
|
9
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|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
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(68)
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|
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(2)
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|
|
—
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|
|
(70)
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|
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Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
2
|
|
|
—
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|
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(21)
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|
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(19)
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|
|
Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)
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|
(66)
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|
|
(2)
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|
|
(21)
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|
|
(89)
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|
|
Balance at July 28, 2019
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$
|
(218)
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|
|
$
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(9)
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$
|
29
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|
|
$
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(198)
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|
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|
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|
|
|
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Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
|
|
(2)
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|
|
2
|
|
|
—
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|
|
—
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|
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Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(5)
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|
210
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|
|
—
|
|
|
(22)
|
|
|
188
|
|
|
Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
208
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|
|
2
|
|
|
(22)
|
|
|
188
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|
|
Balance at August 2, 2020
|
|
$
|
(10)
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|
|
$
|
(7)
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|
|
$
|
7
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|
|
$
|
(10)
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|
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|
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Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
|
|
16
|
|
|
(4)
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|
|
—
|
|
|
12
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|
|
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
—
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|
|
7
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
16
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
Balance at August 1, 2021
|
|
$
|
6
|
|
|
$
|
(4)
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
|
_____________________________________
(1)Included no tax as of August 1, 2021, and August 2, 2020, and tax expense of $4 as of July 28, 2019, and $6 as of July 29, 2018.
(2)Included a tax benefit of $1 as of August 1, 2021, and as of August 2, 2020, $2 as of July 28, 2019, and $4 as of July 29, 2018.
(3)Included a tax expense of $1 as of August 1, 2021, $2 as of August 2, 2020, $8 as of July 28, 2019, and $25 as of July 29, 2018.
(4)Reflects the adoption of the FASB guidance on stranded tax effects. See Note 2 for additional information.
(5)Reflects the reclassification from sale of businesses. See Note 3 for additional information.
Amounts related to noncontrolling interests were not material.
The amounts reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) consisted of the following:
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Details about Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Components
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2019
|
|
Location of Loss (Gain) Recognized in Earnings
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments:
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
Currency translation losses (gains) realized upon disposal of businesses
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|
$
|
—
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|
|
$
|
23
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|
|
$
|
—
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|
|
Other expenses / (income)
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Currency translation losses (gains) realized upon disposal of businesses
|
|
—
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|
|
183
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|
|
2
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations
|
Total before tax
|
|
—
|
|
|
206
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
Tax expense (benefit)
|
|
—
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
Loss (gain), net of tax
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
210
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Losses (gains) on cash-flow hedges:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts
|
|
$
|
6
|
|
|
$
|
(2)
|
|
|
$
|
(4)
|
|
|
Cost of products sold
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts
|
|
1
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
Other expenses / (income)
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts
|
|
—
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations
|
Forward starting interest rate swaps
|
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
Total before tax
|
|
8
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
Tax expense (benefit)
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
Loss (gain), net of tax
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension and postretirement benefit adjustments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior service credit
|
|
$
|
(5)
|
|
|
$
|
(28)
|
|
|
$
|
(28)
|
|
|
Other expenses / (income)
|
Tax expense (benefit)
|
|
1
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
Loss (gain), net of tax
|
|
$
|
(4)
|
|
|
$
|
(22)
|
|
|
$
|
(21)
|
|
|
|
5. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill
The following table shows the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by business segment:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Meals & Beverages
|
|
Snacks
|
|
Total
|
Net balance at July 28, 2019
|
$
|
977
|
|
|
$
|
3,040
|
|
|
$
|
4,017
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Divestiture(1)
|
—
|
|
|
(34)
|
|
|
(34)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
(2)
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
3
|
|
Net balance at August 2, 2020
|
$
|
975
|
|
|
$
|
3,011
|
|
|
$
|
3,986
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Divestiture(1)
|
(12)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(12)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
7
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
7
|
|
Net balance at August 1, 2021
|
$
|
970
|
|
|
$
|
3,011
|
|
|
$
|
3,981
|
|
_____________________________________
(1)See Note 3 for additional information.
Intangible Assets
The following table sets forth balance sheet information for intangible assets, excluding goodwill, subject to amortization and intangible assets not subject to amortization:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
Intangible Assets
|
|
Cost
|
|
Accumulated Amortization
|
|
Net
|
|
Cost
|
|
Accumulated Amortization
|
|
Net
|
Amortizable intangible assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer relationships(1)
|
|
$
|
830
|
|
|
$
|
(140)
|
|
|
$
|
690
|
|
|
$
|
851
|
|
|
$
|
(112)
|
|
|
$
|
739
|
|
Non-amortizable intangible assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trademarks(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,549
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,611
|
|
Total net intangible assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,239
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,350
|
|
_____________________________________
(1)Net Customer relationships of $8 and Trademarks of $62 were divested with the sale of the Plum baby and snack foods business. See Note 3 for additional information.
As of August 1, 2021, the carrying value of indefinite-lived trademarks is detailed below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Various Other(1)
|
|
Snyder's of Hanover
|
|
Lance
|
|
Pace
|
|
Pacific Foods
|
|
|
Carrying value
|
|
$
|
1,007
|
|
|
$
|
620
|
|
|
$
|
350
|
|
|
$
|
292
|
|
|
$
|
280
|
|
|
|
_____________________________________
(1) Associated with the acquisition of Snyder's-Lance, Inc. (Snyder's-Lance).
Amortization of intangible assets in Earnings from continuing operations was $42 for 2021, $43 for 2020 and $48 for 2019. As of August 1, 2021, amortizable intangible assets had a weighted-average remaining useful life of 17 years. Amortization expense for the next 5 years is estimated to be approximately $41 per year.
Amortization of intangible assets in discontinued operations was $9 for 2019.
The estimates of future cash flows used in determining the fair value of goodwill and intangible assets involve significant management judgment and are based upon assumptions about expected future operating performance, economic conditions, market conditions and cost of capital. Inherent in estimating the future cash flows are uncertainties beyond our control, such as changes in capital markets. The actual cash flows could differ materially from management’s estimates due to changes in business conditions, operating performance and economic conditions.
6. Business and Geographic Segment Information
Our reportable segments are as follows:
•Meals & Beverages, which includes the retail and foodservice businesses in the U.S. and Canada. The segment includes the following products: Campbell’s condensed and ready-to-serve soups; Swanson broth and stocks; Pacific Foods broth, soups and non-dairy beverages; Prego pasta sauces; Pace Mexican sauces; Campbell’s gravies, pasta, beans and dinner sauces; Swanson canned poultry; V8 juices and beverages; and Campbell’s tomato juice. The segment also included the results of our Plum baby food and snacks business, which was sold on May 3, 2021; and
•Snacks, which consists of Pepperidge Farm cookies, crackers, fresh bakery and frozen products in U.S. retail, including Pepperidge Farm Farmhouse* cookies and bakery products, Milano* cookies and Goldfish* crackers; and Snyder’s of Hanover* pretzels, Lance* sandwich crackers, Cape Cod* and Kettle Brand* potato chips, Late July* snacks, Snack Factory pretzel crisps,* Pop Secret popcorn, Emerald nuts, and other snacking products in retail and foodservice in the U.S. and Canada. The segment includes the retail business in Latin America. The segment also included the results of our European chips business, which was sold on October 11, 2019. We refer to the * trademarks as our "power brands."
Beginning in 2022, the foodservice and Canadian portion of Snacks will be managed as part of Meals & Beverages.
We evaluate segment performance before interest, taxes and costs associated with restructuring activities and impairment charges. Unrealized gains and losses on commodity hedging activities are excluded from segment operating earnings and are recorded in Corporate as these open positions represent hedges of future purchases. Upon closing of the contracts, the realized gain or loss is transferred to segment operating earnings, which allows the segments to reflect the economic effects of the hedge without exposure to quarterly volatility of unrealized gains and losses. Only the service cost component of pension and postretirement expense is allocated to segments. All other components of expense, including interest cost, expected return on assets, amortization of prior service credits and recognized actuarial gains and losses are reflected in Corporate and not included in segment operating results. Asset information by segment is not discretely maintained for internal reporting or used in evaluating performance. Therefore, only geographic segment asset information is provided.
Our largest customer, Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. and its affiliates, accounted for approximately 21% of consolidated net sales from continuing operations in 2021 and 2020, and 20% in 2019. Both of our reportable segments sold products to Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. or its affiliates.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2019
|
Net sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Meals & Beverages
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
4,532
|
|
|
$
|
4,646
|
|
|
$
|
4,252
|
|
Snacks
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,944
|
|
|
4,045
|
|
|
3,854
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
1
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
8,476
|
|
|
$
|
8,691
|
|
|
$
|
8,107
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2019
|
Earnings before interest and taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Meals & Beverages
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
899
|
|
|
$
|
983
|
|
|
$
|
895
|
|
Snacks
|
|
|
|
|
|
537
|
|
|
551
|
|
|
522
|
|
Corporate income (expense)(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
(418)
|
|
|
(407)
|
|
Restructuring charges(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21)
|
|
|
(9)
|
|
|
(31)
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,545
|
|
|
$
|
1,107
|
|
|
$
|
979
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2019
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Meals & Beverages
|
|
$
|
128
|
|
|
$
|
134
|
|
|
$
|
162
|
|
Snacks
|
|
169
|
|
|
175
|
|
|
184
|
|
Corporate(3)
|
|
20
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
17
|
|
Discontinued operations(4)
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
83
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
317
|
|
|
$
|
328
|
|
|
$
|
446
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2019
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Meals & Beverages
|
|
$
|
61
|
|
|
$
|
52
|
|
|
$
|
156
|
|
Snacks
|
|
153
|
|
|
153
|
|
|
134
|
|
Corporate(3)
|
|
61
|
|
|
64
|
|
|
35
|
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
—
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
59
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
275
|
|
|
$
|
299
|
|
|
$
|
384
|
|
_______________________________________
(1)Represents unallocated items. Pension and postretirement benefit settlement and mark-to-market adjustments are included in Corporate. There were settlement gains of $38 and gains of $165 in 2021, settlement charges of $43 and losses of $121 in 2020, and losses of $122 in 2019, respectively. A loss of $11 on the sale of the Plum baby food and snacks business was included in 2021. A loss of $45 on Acre Venture Partners, L.P. (Acre) was included in 2020. See Note 14 for additional information on Acre. A loss of $64 on the sale of our European chips business was included in 2020. Costs related to the cost savings initiatives were $32, $60 and $90 in 2021, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Intangible asset impairment charges were $16 in 2019. A mark-to-market gain on outstanding commodity hedges of $50 was included in 2021.
(2)See Note 7 for additional information.
(3)Represents primarily corporate offices and enterprise-wide information technology systems.
(4)Depreciation and amortization are no longer recognized once businesses are classified as held for sale/discontinued operations.
Our global net sales based on product categories are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2019
|
Net sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soup
|
|
$
|
2,568
|
|
|
$
|
2,653
|
|
|
$
|
2,368
|
|
Snacks
|
|
3,989
|
|
|
4,099
|
|
|
3,918
|
|
Other simple meals
|
|
1,134
|
|
|
1,184
|
|
|
1,082
|
|
Beverages
|
|
785
|
|
|
755
|
|
|
738
|
|
Other
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
1
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
8,476
|
|
|
$
|
8,691
|
|
|
$
|
8,107
|
|
Soup includes various soup, broths and stock products. Snacks include cookies, pretzels, crackers, popcorn, nuts, potato chips, tortilla chips and other salty snacks and baked products. Other simple meals include sauces and Plum products. Beverages include V8 juices and beverages, Campbell's tomato juice and Pacific Foods non-dairy beverages.
Geographic Area Information
Information about continuing operations in different geographic areas is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2019
|
Net sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States
|
|
$
|
7,951
|
|
|
$
|
8,165
|
|
|
$
|
7,492
|
|
Other countries
|
|
525
|
|
|
526
|
|
|
615
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
8,476
|
|
|
$
|
8,691
|
|
|
$
|
8,107
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2019
|
Long-lived assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States
|
|
$
|
2,363
|
|
|
$
|
2,361
|
|
|
$
|
2,400
|
|
Other countries
|
|
7
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
55
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
2,370
|
|
|
$
|
2,368
|
|
|
$
|
2,455
|
|
7. Restructuring Charges and Cost Savings Initiatives
Multi-year Cost Savings Initiatives and Snyder's-Lance Cost Transformation Program and Integration
Beginning in fiscal 2015, we implemented initiatives to reduce costs and to streamline our organizational structure.
In recent years, we expanded these initiatives by further optimizing our supply chain and manufacturing networks, including closing our manufacturing facility in Toronto, Ontario, as well as our information technology infrastructure.
On March 26, 2018, we completed the acquisition of Snyder's-Lance. Prior to the acquisition, Snyder's-Lance launched a cost transformation program following a comprehensive review of its operations with the goal of significantly improving its financial performance. We continue to implement this program. In addition, we have identified opportunities for additional cost synergies as we integrate Snyder's-Lance.
A summary of the pre-tax charges recorded in Earnings from continuing operations related to these initiatives is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2019
|
|
Recognized as of August 1, 2021
|
Restructuring charges
|
$
|
21
|
|
|
$
|
9
|
|
|
$
|
31
|
|
|
$
|
259
|
|
Administrative expenses
|
28
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
339
|
|
Cost of products sold
|
3
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
79
|
|
Marketing and selling expenses
|
1
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
13
|
|
Research and development expenses
|
—
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
4
|
|
Total pre-tax charges
|
$
|
53
|
|
|
$
|
69
|
|
|
$
|
121
|
|
|
$
|
694
|
|
A summary of the pre-tax costs in Earnings from continuing operations associated with the initiatives is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recognized as of
August 1, 2021
|
Severance pay and benefits
|
$
|
222
|
|
Asset impairment/accelerated depreciation
|
82
|
|
Implementation costs and other related costs
|
390
|
|
Total
|
$
|
694
|
|
A summary of the pre-tax costs in Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations associated with these initiatives is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recognized as of August 1, 2021
|
Severance pay and benefits
|
$
|
19
|
|
Implementation costs and other related costs
|
4
|
|
Total
|
$
|
23
|
|
As of April 28, 2019, we incurred substantially all of the costs for actions associated with discontinued operations. All of the costs were cash expenditures.
The total estimated pre-tax costs for actions associated with continuing operations are approximately $710 to $730. This estimate will be updated as costs continue to be developed. The majority of the remaining costs will be incurred in 2022.
We expect the costs for actions associated with continuing operations to consist of the following: approximately $220 to $225 in severance pay and benefits; approximately $85 in asset impairment and accelerated depreciation; and approximately $405 to $420 in implementation costs and other related costs. We expect these pre-tax costs to be associated with our segments as follows: Meals & Beverages - approximately 31%; Snacks - approximately 45%; and Corporate - approximately 24%.
Of the aggregate $710 to $730 of pre-tax costs associated with continuing operations, we expect approximately $610 to $630 will be cash expenditures. In addition, we expect to invest approximately $435 in capital expenditures through 2022, of which we invested $401 as of August 1, 2021. The capital expenditures primarily relate to a U.S. warehouse optimization project, improvement of quality, safety and cost structure across the Snyder’s-Lance manufacturing network, implementation of our existing SAP enterprise-resource planning system for Snyder's-Lance, transition of production of the Toronto manufacturing facility to our U.S. thermal plants, optimization of information technology infrastructure and applications and optimization of the Snyder’s-Lance warehouse and distribution network.
A summary of the restructuring activity and related reserves associated with continuing operations at August 1, 2021, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Severance Pay and Benefits
|
|
|
|
|
|
Implementation Costs and Other Related Costs(4)
|
|
Asset Impairment/Accelerated Depreciation
|
|
Other Non-Cash Exit Costs(5)
|
|
Total Charges
|
Accrued balance at July 28, 2019(1)
|
|
$
|
37
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020 charges
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
69
|
|
2020 cash payments
|
|
(31)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued balance at August 2, 2020(2)
|
|
$
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021 charges
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
$
|
53
|
|
2021 cash payments
|
|
(14)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued balance at August 1, 2021(3)
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_______________________________________
(1)Includes $8 of severance pay and benefits recorded in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(2)Includes $3 of severance pay and benefits recorded in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(3)Includes $1 of severance pay and benefits recorded in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(4)Includes other costs recognized as incurred that are not reflected in the restructuring reserve in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The costs are included in Administrative expenses, Cost of products sold, Marketing and selling expenses, and Research and development expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
(5)Includes non-cash costs that are not reflected in the restructuring reserve in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Segment operating results do not include restructuring charges, implementation costs and other related costs because we evaluate segment performance excluding such charges. A summary of the pre-tax costs in Earnings from continuing operations associated with segments is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
Costs Incurred to Date
|
Meals & Beverages
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
223
|
|
Snacks
|
48
|
|
|
299
|
|
Corporate
|
2
|
|
|
172
|
|
Total
|
$
|
53
|
|
|
$
|
694
|
|
In addition, in the second quarter of 2021, we recorded a $19 deferred tax charge in connection with a legal entity reorganization as part of the continued integration of Snyder's-Lance.
8. Earnings per Share (EPS)
For the periods presented in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings, the calculations of basic EPS and EPS assuming dilution vary in that the weighted average shares outstanding assuming dilution include the incremental effect of stock options and other share-based payment awards, except when such effect would be antidilutive. The earnings per share calculation for 2021 and 2020 excludes approximately 1 million stock options and for 2019 excludes approximately 2 million stock options that would have been antidilutive.
9. Pension and Postretirement Benefits
Pension Benefits — We sponsor a number of noncontributory defined benefit pension plans to provide retirement benefits to eligible U.S. and non-U.S. employees. The benefits provided under these plans are based primarily on years of service and compensation levels. Benefits are paid from funds previously provided to trustees or are paid directly by us from general funds. In 1999, we implemented significant amendments to certain U.S. pension plans. Under a new formula, retirement benefits are determined based on percentages of annual pay and age. To minimize the impact of converting to the new formula, service and earnings credit continued to accrue for fifteen years for certain active employees participating in the plans under the old formula prior to the amendments. Employees will receive the benefit from either the new or old formula, whichever is higher. Effective as of January 1, 2011, our U.S. pension plans were amended so that employees hired or rehired on or after that date and who are not covered by collective bargaining agreements will not be eligible to participate in the plans. All collective bargaining units adopted this amendment by December 31, 2011.
Postretirement Benefits — We provide postretirement benefits, including health care and life insurance to eligible retired U.S. employees, and where applicable, their dependents. Accordingly, we sponsor a retiree medical program for eligible retired U.S. employees and fund applicable retiree medical accounts intended to provide reimbursement for eligible health care
expenses on a tax-favored basis for retirees who satisfy certain eligibility requirements. Effective as of January 1, 2019, we no longer sponsor our own retiree medical coverage for substantially all retired U.S. employees that are Medicare eligible. Instead, we offer these Medicare-eligible retirees access to health care coverage through a private exchange and offer a health reimbursement account to subsidize benefits for a select group of such retirees. We also provide postretirement life insurance to all eligible U.S. employees who retired prior to January 1, 2018, as well as certain eligible retired employees covered by one of our collective bargaining agreements.
We use the fiscal year end as the measurement date for the benefit plans.
Components of net benefit expense (income) were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2019
|
Service cost
|
$
|
18
|
|
|
$
|
19
|
|
|
$
|
21
|
|
Interest cost
|
41
|
|
|
65
|
|
|
82
|
|
Expected return on plan assets
|
(122)
|
|
|
(134)
|
|
|
(143)
|
|
Amortization of prior service cost
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
1
|
|
Recognized net actuarial loss (gain)
|
(159)
|
|
|
98
|
|
|
120
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Settlement charges (gains)
|
(38)
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
28
|
|
Net periodic benefit expense (income)
|
$
|
(260)
|
|
|
$
|
91
|
|
|
$
|
109
|
|
The components of net periodic benefit expense (income) other than the service cost component associated with continuing operations are included in Other expenses / (income) in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
The settlement gains in 2021 and charges in 2020 resulted from the level of lump sum distributions associated with U.S. and Canadian pension plans. The settlement charges in 2019 resulted from the level of lump sum distributions associated with a U.S. pension plan.
Net periodic benefit expense (income) associated with discontinued operations was not material in 2020 and $13 in 2019.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Postretirement
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2019
|
Service cost
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
Interest cost
|
4
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
8
|
|
Amortization of prior service credit
|
(5)
|
|
|
(28)
|
|
|
(29)
|
|
Recognized net actuarial loss (gain)
|
(6)
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit expense (income)
|
$
|
(7)
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
(6)
|
|
The components of net periodic benefit expense (income) other than the service cost component associated with continuing operations are included in Other expenses / (income) in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Change in benefit obligation:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension
|
|
Postretirement
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
Obligation at beginning of year
|
|
$
|
2,366
|
|
|
$
|
2,345
|
|
|
$
|
244
|
|
|
$
|
235
|
|
Service cost
|
|
18
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
1
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
41
|
|
|
65
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
6
|
|
Actuarial loss (gain)
|
|
(43)
|
|
|
237
|
|
|
(6)
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefits paid
|
|
(152)
|
|
|
(148)
|
|
|
(20)
|
|
|
(21)
|
|
Settlements
|
|
(53)
|
|
|
(41)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Divestitures
|
|
—
|
|
|
(105)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Foreign currency adjustment
|
|
11
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Benefit obligation at end of year
|
|
$
|
2,186
|
|
|
$
|
2,366
|
|
|
$
|
222
|
|
|
$
|
244
|
|
The actuarial losses (gains) in our pension and postretirement benefit obligations were primarily due to changes in the discount rates used to determine the benefit obligation.
Change in the fair value of pension plan assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
Fair value at beginning of year
|
|
$
|
2,120
|
|
|
$
|
2,153
|
|
Actual return on plan assets
|
|
276
|
|
|
230
|
|
Employer contributions
|
|
2
|
|
|
2
|
|
Benefits paid
|
|
(138)
|
|
|
(135)
|
|
Settlements
|
|
(53)
|
|
|
(41)
|
|
Divestitures
|
|
—
|
|
|
(86)
|
|
Foreign currency adjustment
|
|
13
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
Fair value at end of year
|
|
$
|
2,220
|
|
|
$
|
2,120
|
|
Net amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension
|
|
Postretirement
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
Other assets
|
|
$
|
190
|
|
|
$
|
10
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
14
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
24
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
142
|
|
|
242
|
|
|
199
|
|
|
220
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net amounts recognized asset / (liability)
|
|
$
|
34
|
|
|
$
|
(246)
|
|
|
$
|
(222)
|
|
|
$
|
(244)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) consist of:
|
|
Pension
|
|
Postretirement
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
Prior service credit (cost)
|
|
$
|
(1)
|
|
|
$
|
(1)
|
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
|
$
|
10
|
|
The change in amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) associated with postretirement benefits was due to amortization in 2021 and 2020.
The following table provides information for pension plans with projected benefit obligations in excess of plan assets and accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
Projected benefit obligation
|
|
$
|
156
|
|
|
$
|
1,783
|
|
Accumulated benefit obligation
|
|
$
|
154
|
|
|
$
|
1,763
|
|
Fair value of plan assets
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
1,527
|
|
The accumulated benefit obligation for all pension plans was $2,159 at August 1, 2021, and $2,338 at August 2, 2020.
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations at the end of the year:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension
|
|
Postretirement
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
Discount rate
|
|
2.69%
|
|
2.47%
|
|
2.37%
|
|
2.15%
|
Rate of compensation increase
|
|
3.23%
|
|
3.23%
|
|
3.25%
|
|
3.25%
|
Interest crediting rate
|
|
4.00%
|
|
4.00%
|
|
Not applicable
|
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost for the years ended:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2019
|
Discount rate
|
|
2.47%
|
|
3.46%
|
|
4.15%
|
Expected return on plan assets
|
|
6.01%
|
|
6.85%
|
|
6.86%
|
Rate of compensation increase
|
|
3.23%
|
|
3.20%
|
|
3.21%
|
Interest crediting rate
|
|
4.00%
|
|
4.00%
|
|
3.25%
|
The discount rate is established as of our fiscal year-end measurement date. In establishing the discount rate, we review published market indices of high-quality debt securities, adjusted as appropriate for duration. In addition, independent actuaries apply high-quality bond yield curves to the expected benefit payments of the plans. The expected return on plan assets is a long-term assumption based upon historical experience and expected future performance, considering our current and projected
investment mix. This estimate is based on an estimate of future inflation, long-term projected real returns for each asset class, and a premium for active management.
The discount rate used to determine net periodic postretirement expense was 2.15% in 2021, 3.28% in 2020, and 4.06% in 2019.
Assumed health care cost trend rates at the end of the year:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year
|
|
6.25%
|
|
6.25%
|
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (ultimate trend rate)
|
|
4.50%
|
|
4.50%
|
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate
|
|
2025
|
|
2024
|
Pension Plan Assets
The fundamental goal underlying the investment policy is to ensure that the assets of the plans are invested in a prudent manner to meet the obligations of the plans as these obligations come due. The primary investment objectives include providing a total return which will promote the goal of benefit security by attaining an appropriate ratio of plan assets to plan obligations, to provide for real asset growth while also tracking plan obligations, to diversify investments across and within asset classes, to reduce the impact of losses in single investments, and to follow investment practices that comply with applicable laws and regulations.
The primary policy objectives will be met by investing assets to achieve a reasonable tradeoff between return and risk relative to plan obligations. This includes investing a portion of the assets in funds selected in part to hedge the interest rate sensitivity to plan obligations.
The portfolio includes investments in the following asset classes: fixed income, equity, real estate and alternatives. Fixed income will provide a moderate expected return and partially hedge the exposure to interest rate risk of the plans’ obligations. Equities are used for their high expected return. Additional asset classes are used to provide diversification.
Asset allocation is monitored on an ongoing basis relative to the established asset class targets. The interaction between plan assets and benefit obligations is periodically studied to assist in the establishment of strategic asset allocation targets. The investment policy permits variances from the targets within certain parameters. Asset rebalancing occurs when the underlying asset class allocations move outside these parameters, at which time the asset allocation is rebalanced back to the policy target weight.
Our year-end pension plan weighted-average asset allocations by category were:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Strategic Target
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
Equity securities
|
36%
|
|
36%
|
|
38%
|
Debt securities
|
56%
|
|
57%
|
|
53%
|
Real estate and other
|
8%
|
|
7%
|
|
9%
|
Total
|
100%
|
|
100%
|
|
100%
|
Pension plan assets are categorized based on the following fair value hierarchy:
•Level 1: Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
•Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability through corroboration with observable market data.
•Level 3: Unobservable inputs, which are valued based on our estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
The following table presents our pension plan assets by asset category at August 1, 2021, and August 2, 2020:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
as of
August 1, 2021
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at
August 1, 2021 Using
Fair Value Hierarchy
|
|
Fair Value
as of
August 2, 2020
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at
August 2, 2020 Using
Fair Value Hierarchy
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
Short-term investments
|
$
|
43
|
|
|
$
|
41
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
42
|
|
|
$
|
42
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Equities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
|
106
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
261
|
|
|
261
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Non-U.S.
|
234
|
|
|
233
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
240
|
|
|
240
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Corporate bonds:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
|
723
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
723
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
749
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
749
|
|
|
—
|
|
Non-U.S.
|
138
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
138
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
—
|
|
Government and agency bonds:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
|
198
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
198
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
74
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
74
|
|
|
—
|
|
Non-U.S.
|
33
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
—
|
|
Municipal bonds
|
29
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage and asset backed securities
|
10
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
—
|
|
Real estate
|
5
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
3
|
|
Hedge funds
|
30
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
31
|
|
Derivative assets
|
6
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
—
|
|
Derivative liabilities
|
(3)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(6)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(6)
|
|
|
—
|
|
Total assets at fair value
|
$
|
1,552
|
|
|
$
|
376
|
|
|
$
|
1,143
|
|
|
$
|
33
|
|
|
$
|
1,618
|
|
|
$
|
547
|
|
|
$
|
1,037
|
|
|
$
|
34
|
|
Investments measured at net asset value:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term investments
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commingled funds:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equities
|
438
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
262
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed income
|
117
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
139
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate
|
87
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hedge funds
|
34
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investments measured at net asset value:
|
702
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
568
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other items to reconcile to fair value of plan assets
|
(34)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(66)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total pension plan assets at fair value
|
$
|
2,220
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,120
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term investments — Investments include cash and cash equivalents, and various short-term debt instruments and short-term investment funds. Institutional short-term investment vehicles valued daily are classified as Level 1 at cost which approximates market value. Short-term debt instruments are classified at Level 2 and are valued based on bid quotations and recent trade data for identical or similar obligations. Other investments valued based upon net asset value are included as a reconciling item to the fair value table.
Equities — Generally common stocks and preferred stocks are classified as Level 1 and are valued using quoted market prices in active markets.
Corporate bonds — These investments are valued based on quoted market prices, yield curves and pricing models using current market rates.
Government and agency bonds — These investments are generally valued based on bid quotations and recent trade data for identical or similar obligations.
Municipal bonds — These investments are valued based on quoted market prices, yield curves and pricing models using current market rates.
Mortgage and asset backed securities — These investments are valued based on prices obtained from third party pricing sources. The prices from third party pricing sources may be based on bid quotes from dealers and recent trade data. Mortgage backed securities are traded in the over-the-counter market.
Real estate — Real estate investments consist of real estate investment trusts, property funds and limited partnerships. Real estate investment trusts are classified as Level 1 and are valued based on quoted market prices. Property funds are classified as either Level 2 or Level 3 depending upon whether liquidity is limited or there are few observable market participant transactions. Property funds are valued based on third party appraisals. Limited partnerships are valued based upon valuations provided by the general partners of the funds. The values of limited partnerships are based upon an assessment of each underlying investment, incorporating valuations that consider the evaluation of financing and sales transactions with third parties, expected cash flows, and market-based information, including comparable transactions and performance multiples among other factors. The investments are classified as Level 3 since the valuation is determined using unobservable inputs. Real estate investments valued at net asset value are included as a reconciling item to the fair value table.
Hedge funds — Hedge fund investments include hedge funds valued based upon a net asset value derived from the fair value of underlying securities. Hedge fund investments that are subject to liquidity restrictions or that are based on unobservable inputs are classified as Level 3. Hedge fund investments may include long and short positions in equity and fixed income securities, derivative instruments such as futures and options, commodities and other types of securities. Hedge fund investments valued at net asset value are included as a reconciling item to the fair value table.
Derivatives — Derivative financial instruments include forward currency contracts, futures contracts, options contracts, interest rate swaps and credit default swaps. Derivative financial instruments are classified as Level 2 and are valued based on observable market transactions or prices.
Commingled funds — Investments in commingled funds are not traded in active markets. Blended commingled funds are invested in both equities and fixed income securities. Commingled funds are valued based on the net asset values of such funds and are included as a reconciling item to the fair value table.
Other items to reconcile to fair value of plan assets included amounts due for securities sold, amounts payable for securities purchased, and other payables.
The following table summarizes the changes in fair value of Level 3 investments for the years ended August 1, 2021, and August 2, 2020:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real Estate
|
|
Hedge Funds
|
|
Total
|
Fair value at August 2, 2020
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
31
|
|
|
$
|
34
|
|
Actual return on plan assets
|
|
—
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
2
|
|
Purchases, sales and settlements, net
|
|
—
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
Transfers out of Level 3
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Fair value at August 1, 2021
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
30
|
|
|
$
|
33
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real Estate
|
|
Hedge Funds
|
|
Total
|
Fair value at July 28, 2019
|
|
$
|
4
|
|
|
$
|
32
|
|
|
$
|
36
|
|
Actual return on plan assets
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Purchases, sales and settlements, net
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
Transfers out of Level 3
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Fair value at August 2, 2020
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
31
|
|
|
$
|
34
|
|
Estimated future benefit payments are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension
|
|
Postretirement
|
2022
|
|
$
|
174
|
|
|
$
|
23
|
|
2023
|
|
$
|
161
|
|
|
$
|
21
|
|
2024
|
|
$
|
153
|
|
|
$
|
20
|
|
2025
|
|
$
|
146
|
|
|
$
|
18
|
|
2026
|
|
$
|
143
|
|
|
$
|
17
|
|
2027-2031
|
|
$
|
644
|
|
|
$
|
69
|
|
The estimated future benefit payments include payments from funded and unfunded plans.
We do not expect contributions to pension plans to be material in 2022.
Defined Contribution Plans — We sponsor a 401(k) Retirement Plan that covers substantially all U.S. employees and provide a matching contribution of 100% of employee contributions up to 4% of eligible compensation. In addition, for employees not eligible to participate in defined benefit plans that we sponsor, we provide a contribution equal to 3% of eligible compensation regardless of their participation in the 401(k) Retirement Plan. Through December 31, 2019, all Snyder's-Lance U.S. employees were eligible to participate in a 401(k) retirement plan sponsored by Snyder's-Lance that provided participants with matching contributions equal to 100% of the first 4% and 50% of the next 1% of eligible compensation. As of January 1, 2020, Snyder's-Lance employees were transitioned to the 401(k) Retirement Plan and receive the same contributions under the 401(k) Retirement Plan noted above. Amounts charged to Costs and expenses of continuing operations were $64 in 2021, $62 in 2020 and $52 in 2019. Amounts charged to discontinued operations were $4 in 2019.
10. Leases
We lease warehouse and distribution facilities, office space, manufacturing facilities, equipment and vehicles, primarily through operating leases.
Leases recorded on our Consolidated Balance Sheet have remaining terms primarily from 1 to 14 years.
Our fleet leases generally include residual value guarantees that are assessed at lease inception in determining ROU assets and corresponding liabilities. No other significant restrictions or covenants are included in our leases.
The components of lease costs were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
Operating lease cost
|
|
$
|
80
|
|
|
$
|
81
|
|
Finance lease - amortization of ROU assets
|
|
6
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term lease cost
|
|
48
|
|
|
39
|
|
Variable lease cost(1)
|
|
201
|
|
|
172
|
|
Sublease income
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
Total(2)
|
|
$
|
333
|
|
|
$
|
291
|
|
__________________________________________
(1)Includes labor and other overhead included in our service contracts with embedded leases.
(2)Total lease cost in 2020 included $4 related to discontinued operations.
The following table summarizes the lease amounts recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Leases
|
|
|
Balance sheet classification
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
ROU assets, net
|
|
Other assets
|
|
$
|
235
|
|
|
$
|
254
|
|
Lease liabilities (current)
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
54
|
|
|
67
|
|
Lease liabilities (noncurrent)
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
180
|
|
|
184
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Leases
|
|
|
Balance sheet classification
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
ROU assets, net
|
|
Plant assets, net of depreciation
|
|
$
|
29
|
|
|
$
|
10
|
|
Lease liabilities (current)
|
|
Short-term borrowings
|
|
11
|
|
|
3
|
|
Lease liabilities (noncurrent)
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
19
|
|
|
7
|
|
Weighted-average lease terms and discount rates were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 1, 2021
|
|
August 2, 2020
|
|
|
Operating
|
|
Finance
|
|
Operating
|
|
Finance
|
Weighted-average remaining term in years
|
|
6.4
|
|
3.1
|
|
6.7
|
|
3.0
|
Weighted-average discount rate
|
|
2.3
|
%
|
|
0.8
|
%
|
|
2.6
|
%
|
|
1.8
|
%
|
Future minimum lease payments are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 1, 2021
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
|
|
Finance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022
|
|
$
|
59
|
|
|
$
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023
|
|
49
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2024
|
|
38
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2025
|
|
27
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2026
|
|
19
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
63
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total future undiscounted lease payments
|
|
255
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less imputed interest
|
|
21
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total reported lease liability
|
|
$
|
234
|
|
|
$
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes cash flow and other information related to leases:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
Operating cash flows from operating leases
|
|
$
|
79
|
|
|
$
|
79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing cash flows from finance leases
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations:
|
|
|
|
|
Operating leases
|
|
$
|
59
|
|
|
$
|
88
|
|
Finance leases
|
|
$
|
25
|
|
|
$
|
10
|
|
ROU assets divested with businesses sold:
|
|
|
|
|
Operating leases
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
18
|
|
Finance leases
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
Lease liabilities derecognized upon adoption:
|
|
|
|
|
Build-to-suit lease commitment
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11. Taxes on Earnings
The provision for income taxes on earnings from continuing operations consists of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2019
|
Income taxes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currently payable:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
$
|
151
|
|
|
$
|
152
|
|
|
$
|
104
|
|
State
|
34
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
19
|
|
Non-U.S.
|
6
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
191
|
|
|
181
|
|
|
128
|
|
Deferred:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
102
|
|
|
(12)
|
|
|
19
|
|
State
|
33
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
7
|
|
Non-U.S.
|
2
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
|
137
|
|
|
(7)
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
$
|
328
|
|
|
$
|
174
|
|
|
$
|
151
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2019
|
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States
|
|
$
|
1,308
|
|
|
$
|
737
|
|
|
$
|
624
|
|
Non-U.S.
|
|
28
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,336
|
|
|
$
|
766
|
|
|
$
|
625
|
|
The following is a reconciliation of the effective income tax rate on continuing operations to the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2019
|
Federal statutory income tax rate
|
21.0
|
%
|
|
21.0
|
%
|
|
21.0
|
%
|
State income taxes (net of federal tax benefit)
|
3.1
|
|
|
3.5
|
|
|
2.2
|
|
Tax effect of international items
|
0.2
|
|
|
(0.3)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax Cuts and Jobs Act - transition tax
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Divestiture impact on deferred taxes
|
(0.9)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
1.2
|
|
Legal entity reorganization
|
1.4
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Capital loss on the sale of the Plum baby food and snacks business
|
(1.3)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Capital loss valuation allowance on the sale of the Plum baby food and snacks business
|
1.3
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Benefit on sale of the European chips business
|
—
|
|
|
(1.3)
|
|
|
—
|
|
Other
|
(0.2)
|
|
|
(0.2)
|
|
|
(0.5)
|
|
Effective income tax rate
|
24.6
|
%
|
|
22.7
|
%
|
|
24.2
|
%
|
In 2021, we recorded a $19 deferred tax charge in connection with a legal entity reorganization as part of the continued integration of Snyder's-Lance.
Deferred tax liabilities and assets of continuing operations and discontinued operations are comprised of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
Depreciation
|
$
|
352
|
|
|
$
|
319
|
|
Amortization
|
869
|
|
|
856
|
|
Operating lease ROU assets
|
53
|
|
|
63
|
|
Pension
|
45
|
|
|
—
|
|
Other
|
9
|
|
|
9
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
1,328
|
|
|
1,247
|
|
Benefits and compensation
|
127
|
|
|
144
|
|
Pension benefits
|
38
|
|
|
58
|
|
Tax loss carryforwards
|
24
|
|
|
31
|
|
Capital loss carryforwards
|
117
|
|
|
95
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease liabilities
|
53
|
|
|
63
|
|
Other
|
61
|
|
|
65
|
|
Gross deferred tax assets
|
420
|
|
|
456
|
|
Deferred tax asset valuation allowance
|
(142)
|
|
|
(122)
|
|
Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance
|
278
|
|
|
334
|
|
Net deferred tax liability
|
$
|
1,050
|
|
|
$
|
913
|
|
At August 1, 2021, our U.S. and non-U.S. subsidiaries had tax loss carryforwards of approximately $294. Of these carryforwards, $27 may be carried forward indefinitely, and $267 expire between 2022 and 2038, with the majority expiring after 2028. At August 1, 2021, deferred tax asset valuation allowances have been established to offset $113 of these tax loss carryforwards. Additionally, as of August 1, 2021, our U.S. and non-U.S. subsidiaries had capital loss carryforwards of approximately $477, all of which were offset by valuation allowances. The increase in the total capital loss carryforwards in 2021 was primarily due to the sale of the Plum baby food and snacks business.
The net change in the deferred tax asset valuation allowance in 2021 was an increase of $20. The increase was primarily due to the sale of the Plum baby food and snacks business. The net change in the deferred tax asset valuation allowance in 2020 was a decrease of $305. The decrease was primarily due to the sale of the Arnott's and other international operations. The net change in the deferred tax asset valuation allowance in 2019 was an increase of $294. The increase was primarily due to the sale of Bolthouse Farms and the pending sale of the Arnott's and other international operations.
As of August 1, 2021, and August 2, 2020, other deferred tax assets included $13 of state tax credit carryforwards related to various states that expire between 2022 and 2031. As of August 1, 2021, and August 2, 2020, deferred tax asset valuation allowances have been established to offset the $13 of state credit carryforwards.
As of August 1, 2021, we had approximately $11 of undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries which are deemed to be permanently reinvested and for which we have not recognized a deferred tax liability. We estimate that the tax liability that might be incurred if permanently reinvested earnings were remitted to the U.S. would not be material. Foreign subsidiary earnings in 2021 are not considered permanently reinvested and we have therefore recognized a deferred tax liability and expense.
A reconciliation of the activity related to unrecognized tax benefits follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2019
|
Balance at beginning of year
|
$
|
23
|
|
|
$
|
24
|
|
|
$
|
32
|
|
Increases related to prior-year tax positions
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
1
|
|
Decreases related to prior-year tax positions
|
(1)
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Increases related to current-year tax positions
|
3
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
2
|
|
Settlements
|
—
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
(9)
|
|
Lapse of statute
|
(3)
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of year
|
$
|
22
|
|
|
$
|
23
|
|
|
$
|
24
|
|
The amount of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would impact the annual effective tax rate was $18 as of August 1, 2021, and as of August 2, 2020, and $17 as of July 28, 2019. The total amount of unrecognized tax benefits can change due to audit settlements, tax examination activities, statute expirations and the recognition and measurement criteria under accounting for uncertainty in income taxes.
Our accounting policy for interest and penalties attributable to income taxes is to reflect any expense or benefit as a component of our income tax provision. The total amount of interest and penalties recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings were not material in 2021, 2020, and 2019. The total amount of interest and penalties recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets in Other liabilities was $4 as of August 1, 2021, and as of August 2, 2020.
We file income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various state and non-U.S. jurisdictions. In the normal course of business, we are subject to examination by taxing authorities, including the U.S. and Canada. With limited exceptions, we have been audited for income tax purposes in the U.S. through 2020 and in Canada through 2016. In addition, several state income tax examinations are in progress for the years 2015 to 2019.
12. Short-term Borrowings and Long-term Debt
Short-term borrowings consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
Commercial paper
|
$
|
37
|
|
|
$
|
280
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes
|
—
|
|
|
721
|
|
Debentures
|
—
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance leases
|
11
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other(1)
|
—
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
Total short-term borrowings
|
$
|
48
|
|
|
$
|
1,202
|
|
_______________________________________
(1)Includes unamortized net discount/premium on debt issuances and debt issuance costs.
The weighted-average interest rate of commercial paper, which consisted of U.S. borrowings, was 0.22% as of August 1, 2021, and 2.10% as of August 2, 2020.
As of August 1, 2021, we issued $36 of standby letters of credit. On November 2, 2020, we entered into a committed revolving credit facility totaling $1,850 that matures on November 2, 2023. This facility remained unused at August 1, 2021, except for $1 of standby letters of credit that we issued under it. The facility contains customary covenants, including a financial covenant with respect to a minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio of consolidated adjusted EBITDA to consolidated interest expense (as each is defined in the credit facility) of not less than 3.25:1.00, measured quarterly, and customary events of default for credit facilities of this type. Loans under this facility will bear interest at the rates specified in the facility, which vary based on the type of loan and certain other customary conditions. The facility supports our commercial paper program and other general corporate purposes. In March 2020, we borrowed $300 under our previous revolving credit facility and on May 1, 2020, we repaid the borrowings.
Long-term debt consists of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Type
|
|
Fiscal Year of Maturity
|
|
Rate
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
Notes
|
|
2021
|
|
Variable
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
400
|
|
Notes
|
|
2021
|
|
3.30%
|
|
—
|
|
|
321
|
|
Debentures
|
|
2021
|
|
8.875%
|
|
—
|
|
|
200
|
|
Notes
|
|
2023
|
|
2.50%
|
|
450
|
|
|
450
|
|
Notes
|
|
2023
|
|
3.65%
|
|
566
|
|
|
566
|
|
Notes
|
|
2025
|
|
3.95%
|
|
850
|
|
|
850
|
|
Notes
|
|
2025
|
|
3.30%
|
|
300
|
|
|
300
|
|
Notes
|
|
2028
|
|
4.15%
|
|
1,000
|
|
|
1,000
|
|
Notes
|
|
2030
|
|
2.375%
|
|
500
|
|
|
500
|
|
Notes
|
|
2043
|
|
3.80%
|
|
163
|
|
|
163
|
|
Notes
|
|
2048
|
|
4.80%
|
|
700
|
|
|
700
|
|
Notes
|
|
2050
|
|
3.125%
|
|
500
|
|
|
500
|
|
Finance leases
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
7
|
|
Other(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38)
|
|
|
(42)
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
5,010
|
|
|
$
|
5,915
|
|
Less current portion
|
|
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
921
|
|
Total long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
5,010
|
|
|
$
|
4,994
|
|
_______________________________________
(1)Includes unamortized net discount/premium on debt issuances and debt issuance costs.
Principal amounts of long-term debt mature as follows: $1,025 in 2023; $5 in 2024; $1,152 in 2025; $3 in 2026; and a total of $2,863 in periods thereafter.
Debt Extinguishment
On January 22, 2020, we completed the redemption of all $500 outstanding aggregate principal amount of our 4.25% Senior Notes due 2021. On January 24, 2020, we settled tender offers to purchase $1,200 in aggregate principal amount of certain senior unsecured debt, comprising $329 of 3.30% Senior Notes due 2021, $634 of 3.65% Senior Notes due 2023, and $237 of 3.80% Senior Notes due 2043. The consideration for the redemption and the tender offers was $1,765, including $65 of premium. We recognized a loss of $75 (including $65 of premium, fees and other costs paid with the tender offers and unamortized debt issuance costs), which was recorded in Interest expense in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings. In addition, we paid accrued and unpaid interest on the purchased notes through the dates of settlement.
Debt Repayments
In March 2021, we repaid our 3.30% $321 notes and floating rate $400 notes, and in May 2021, we repaid our 8.875% $200 notes.
In 2020, we also repaid our $499 Senior Term Loan due 2021.
Debt Issuances
On April 24, 2020, we issued senior notes in an aggregate principal amount of $1,000, consisting of $500 aggregate principal amount of notes bearing interest at a fixed rate of 2.375% per annum, due April 24, 2030, and $500 aggregate principal amount of notes bearing interest at a fixed rate of 3.125% per annum, due April 24, 2050. On May 1, 2020, we used $300 of the net proceeds to repay $300 of borrowings outstanding under a revolving credit facility. The 2.375% Senior Notes due 2030 and the 3.125% Senior Notes due 2050 may each be redeemed at the applicable redemption price, in whole or in part, at our option at any time and from time to time prior to January 24, 2030, and October 24, 2049, respectively. Interest on each of the notes is due semi-annually on April 24 and October 24, commencing on October 24, 2020. The notes contain customary covenants and events of default. If a change of control triggering event occurs, we will be required to offer to purchase the notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the purchase date.
13. Financial Instruments
The principal market risks to which we are exposed are changes in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates, and commodity prices. In addition, we are exposed to equity price changes related to certain deferred compensation obligations. In order to manage these exposures, we follow established risk management policies and procedures, including the use of
derivative contracts such as swaps, rate locks, options, forwards and commodity futures. We enter into these derivative contracts for periods consistent with the related underlying exposures, and the contracts do not constitute positions independent of those exposures. We do not enter into derivative contracts for speculative purposes and do not use leveraged instruments. Our derivative programs include instruments that qualify for hedge accounting treatment and instruments that are not designated as accounting hedges.
Concentration of Credit Risk
We are exposed to the risk that counterparties to derivative contracts will fail to meet their contractual obligations. To mitigate counterparty credit risk, we enter into contracts only with carefully selected, leading, credit-worthy financial institutions, and distribute contracts among several financial institutions to reduce the concentration of credit risk. We did not have credit-risk-related contingent features in our derivative instruments as of August 1, 2021, or August 2, 2020.
We are also exposed to credit risk from our customers. During 2021, our largest customer accounted for approximately 21% of consolidated net sales from continuing operations. Our five largest customers accounted for approximately 46% of our consolidated net sales from continuing operations in 2021.
We closely monitor credit risk associated with counterparties and customers.
Foreign Currency Exchange Risk
We are exposed to foreign currency exchange risk related to third-party transactions and intercompany transactions, including intercompany debt. Principal currencies hedged include the Canadian dollar and, prior to the sale of Arnott's and other international operations, the Australian dollar. We utilize foreign exchange forward purchase and sale contracts to hedge these exposures. The contracts are either designated as cash-flow hedging instruments or are undesignated. We hedge portions of our forecasted foreign currency transaction exposure with foreign exchange forward contracts for periods typically up to 18 months. To hedge currency exposures related to intercompany debt, we enter into foreign exchange forward purchase and sale contracts for periods consistent with the underlying debt. The notional amount of foreign exchange forward contracts accounted for as cash-flow hedges was $134 at August 1, 2021, and $164 at August 2, 2020. Changes in the fair value on the portion of the derivative included in the assessment of hedge effectiveness of cash-flow hedges are recorded in other comprehensive income (loss), until earnings are affected by the variability of cash flows. For derivatives that are designated and qualify as hedging instruments, the initial fair value of hedge components excluded from the assessment of effectiveness is recognized in earnings under a systematic and rational method over the life of the hedging instrument and is presented in the same statement of earnings line item as the earnings effect of the hedged item. Any difference between the change in the fair value of the hedge components excluded from the assessment of effectiveness and the amounts recognized in earnings is recorded as a component of other comprehensive income (loss). The notional amount of foreign exchange forward contracts that are not designated as accounting hedges was $13 at August 1, 2021, and $19 at August 2, 2020.
Interest Rate Risk
We manage our exposure to changes in interest rates by optimizing the use of variable-rate and fixed-rate debt and by utilizing interest rate swaps in order to maintain our variable-to-total debt ratio within targeted guidelines. Receive fixed rate/pay variable rate interest rate swaps are accounted for as fair-value hedges. Changes in the fair value on the portion of the derivative included in the assessment of hedge effectiveness of a fair-value hedge, along with the gain or loss on the underlying hedged asset or liability, are recorded in current-period earnings. We manage our exposure to interest rate volatility on future debt issuances by entering into forward starting interest rate swaps or treasury rate lock contracts to lock in the rate on the interest payments related to the anticipated debt issuances. The contracts are either designated as cash-flow hedging instruments or are undesignated. Changes in the fair value on the portion of the derivative included in the assessment of hedge effectiveness of cash-flow hedges are recorded in other comprehensive income (loss), and reclassified into Interest expense over the life of the debt. The change in fair value on undesignated instruments is recorded in Interest expense. There were no interest rate swaps or treasury rate lock contracts outstanding as of August 1, 2021, or August 2, 2020.
Commodity Price Risk
We principally use a combination of purchase orders and various short- and long-term supply arrangements in connection with the purchase of raw materials, including certain commodities and agricultural products. We also enter into commodity futures, options and swap contracts to reduce the volatility of price fluctuations of wheat, soybean oil, diesel fuel, natural gas, aluminum, cocoa, soybean meal, corn and butter. Commodity futures, options, and swap contracts are either designated as cash-flow hedging instruments or are undesignated. We hedge a portion of commodity requirements for periods typically up to 18 months. The notional amount of commodity contracts designated as cash flow hedges was $18 as of August 1, 2021. There were no commodity contracts designated as cash flow hedges as of August 2, 2020. Changes in the fair value on the portion of the derivative included in the assessment of hedge effectiveness of cash-flow hedges are recorded in other comprehensive income (loss), until earnings are affected by the variability of cash flows. The notional amount of commodity contracts not designated as accounting hedges was $190 at August 1, 2021, and $137 at August 2, 2020. The change in fair value on undesignated instruments is recorded in Cost of products sold.
We have a supply contract under which prices for certain raw materials are established based on anticipated volume requirements over a twelve-month period. Certain prices under the contract are based in part on certain component parts of the raw materials that are in excess of our needs or not required for our operations, thereby creating an embedded derivative requiring bifurcation. We net settle amounts due under the contract with our counterparty. The notional amount was approximately $38 as of August 1, 2021, and $34 as of August 2, 2020. The change in fair value on the embedded derivative is recorded in Cost of products sold.
Equity Price Risk
We enter into swap contracts which hedge a portion of exposures relating to certain deferred compensation obligations linked to the total return of our capital stock, the total return of the Vanguard Institutional Index Institutional Plus Shares, and the total return of the Vanguard Total International Stock Index. Under these contracts, we pay variable interest rates and receive from the counterparty either: the total return on our capital stock; the total return of the Standard & Poor's 500 Index, which is expected to approximate the total return of the Vanguard Institutional Index Institutional Plus Shares; or the total return of the iShares MSCI EAFE Index, which is expected to approximate the total return of the Vanguard Total International Stock Index. As of June 2021, we no longer hedge our exposure linked to the total return of our capital stock. These contracts were not designated as hedges for accounting purposes. Unrealized gains (losses) and settlements are included in Administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings. We enter into these contracts for periods typically not exceeding 12 months. The notional amounts of the contracts as of August 1, 2021, and August 2, 2020, were $29 and $22, respectively.
The following table summarizes the fair value of derivative instruments on a gross basis as recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of August 1, 2021, and August 2, 2020:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet Classification
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
Asset Derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives designated as hedges:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity derivative contracts
|
Other current assets
|
|
$
|
4
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts
|
Other current assets
|
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives designated as hedges
|
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
Derivatives not designated as hedges:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity derivative contracts
|
Other current assets
|
|
$
|
49
|
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred compensation derivative contracts
|
Other current assets
|
|
3
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives not designated as hedges
|
|
|
$
|
52
|
|
|
$
|
11
|
|
Total asset derivatives
|
|
|
$
|
57
|
|
|
$
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet Classification
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
Liability Derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives designated as hedges:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives designated as hedges
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
Derivatives not designated as hedges:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity derivative contracts
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives not designated as hedges
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
9
|
|
Total liability derivatives
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
11
|
|
We do not offset the fair values of derivative assets and liabilities executed with the same counterparty that are generally subject to enforceable netting agreements. However, if we were to offset and record the asset and liability balances of derivatives on a net basis, the amounts presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of August 1, 2021, and August 2, 2020, would be adjusted as detailed in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
Derivative Instrument
|
|
Gross Amounts Presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheet
|
|
Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheet Subject to Netting Agreements
|
|
Net Amount
|
|
Gross Amounts Presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheet
|
|
Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheet Subject to Netting Agreements
|
|
Net Amount
|
Total asset derivatives
|
|
$
|
57
|
|
|
$
|
(1)
|
|
|
$
|
56
|
|
|
$
|
12
|
|
|
$
|
(4)
|
|
|
$
|
8
|
|
Total liability derivatives
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
(1)
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
11
|
|
|
$
|
(4)
|
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
We are required to maintain cash margin accounts in connection with funding the settlement of open positions for exchange-traded commodity derivative instruments. A cash margin liability balance of $14 at August 1, 2021, and an asset balance of $8 at August 2, 2020, were included in Accrued liabilities and Other current assets, respectively, in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The following tables show the effect of our derivative instruments designated as cash-flow hedges for the years ended August 1, 2021, August 2, 2020, and July 28, 2019 in other comprehensive income (loss) (OCI) and the Consolidated Statements of Earnings:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Cash-Flow Hedge
OCI Activity
|
Derivatives Designated as Cash-Flow Hedges
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2019
|
OCI derivative gain (loss) at beginning of year
|
|
|
$
|
(8)
|
|
|
$
|
(11)
|
|
|
$
|
(8)
|
|
Effective portion of changes in fair value recognized in OCI:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity derivative contracts
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts
|
|
|
(9)
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of loss (gain) reclassified from OCI to earnings:
|
Location in Earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts
|
Cost of products sold
|
|
6
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts
|
Other expenses / (income)
|
|
1
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts
|
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations
|
|
—
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
2
|
|
Forward starting interest rate swaps
|
Interest expense
|
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
2
|
|
OCI derivative gain (loss) at end of year
|
|
|
$
|
(5)
|
|
|
$
|
(8)
|
|
|
$
|
(11)
|
|
Based on current valuations, the amount expected to be reclassified from OCI into earnings within the next 12 months is a gain of $1.
The following table shows the total amounts of line items presented in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the years ended 2021, 2020, and 2019 in which the effects of derivative instruments designated as cash-flow hedges are recorded and the total effect of hedge activity on these line items are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2019
|
|
|
Cost of products sold
|
|
Other expenses / (income)
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations
|
|
Cost of products sold
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations
|
|
Cost of products sold
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations
|
Consolidated Statements of Earnings:
|
|
$
|
5,665
|
|
|
$
|
(254)
|
|
|
$
|
210
|
|
|
$
|
(6)
|
|
|
$
|
5,692
|
|
|
$
|
345
|
|
|
$
|
1,036
|
|
|
$
|
5,414
|
|
|
$
|
356
|
|
|
$
|
(263)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss (gain) on cash-flow hedges:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of loss (gain) reclassified from OCI to earnings
|
|
$
|
6
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
(2)
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
(4)
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
Amount excluded from effectiveness testing recognized in earnings using an amortization approach
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
The following table shows the effects of our derivative instruments not designated as hedges in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Loss (Gain) Recognized in Earnings on Derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedges
|
|
Location of Loss (Gain)
Recognized in Earnings
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2019
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts
|
|
Cost of products sold
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
(1)
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts
|
|
Other expenses / (income)
|
|
—
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity derivative contracts
|
|
Cost of products sold
|
|
(55)
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
6
|
|
Commodity derivative contracts
|
|
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Deferred compensation derivative contracts
|
|
Administrative expenses
|
|
(8)
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
Treasury rate lock contracts
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
—
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
|
—
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$
|
(61)
|
|
|
$
|
8
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
14. Variable Interest Entity
In February 2016, we agreed to make a capital commitment subject to certain qualifications of up to $125 to Acre, a limited partnership formed to make venture capital investments in innovative new companies in food and food-related industries. Acre was managed by its general partner, Acre Ventures GP, LLC, which was independent of us. We were the sole limited partner of Acre and owned a 99.8% interest. Acre was a VIE. We entered into an agreement to sell our interest in Acre on April 26, 2020, and completed the sale on May 8, 2020, for $30 resulting in a loss of $45 recognized in the third quarter of 2020 as a result of the pending sale. We consolidated Acre and accounted for the third party ownership as a noncontrolling interest. Through the date of the sale, we funded $86 of the capital commitment.
Acre elected the fair value option to account for qualifying investments to more appropriately reflect the value of the investments in the financial statements. Changes in the fair values of investments for which the fair value option was elected were included in Other expenses / (income) on the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
15. Fair Value Measurements
We categorize financial assets and liabilities based on the following fair value hierarchy:
•Level 1: Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
•Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability through corroboration with observable market data.
•Level 3: Unobservable inputs, which are valued based on our estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
Fair value is defined as the exit price, or the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants as of the measurement date. When available, we use unadjusted quoted market prices to measure the fair value and classify such items as Level 1. If quoted market prices are not available, we base fair value upon internally developed models that use current market-based or independently sourced market parameters such as interest rates and currency rates. Included in the fair value of derivative instruments is an adjustment for credit and nonperformance risk.
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The following table presents our financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of August 1, 2021, and August 2, 2020, consistent with the fair value hierarchy:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
as of
August 1,
2021
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at
August 1, 2021 Using
Fair Value Hierarchy
|
|
Fair Value
as of
August 2,
2020
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at
August 2, 2020 Using
Fair Value Hierarchy
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts(1)
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Commodity derivative contracts(2)
|
53
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred compensation derivative contracts(3)
|
3
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
—
|
|
Deferred compensation investments(4)
|
3
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets at fair value
|
$
|
60
|
|
|
$
|
24
|
|
|
$
|
35
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
15
|
|
|
$
|
6
|
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
as of
August 1,
2021
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at
August 1, 2021 Using
Fair Value Hierarchy
|
|
Fair Value
as of
August 2,
2020
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at
August 2, 2020 Using
Fair Value Hierarchy
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts(1)
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Commodity derivative contracts(2)
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred compensation obligation(4)
|
105
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
92
|
|
|
92
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Total liabilities at fair value
|
$
|
108
|
|
|
$
|
105
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
103
|
|
|
$
|
97
|
|
|
$
|
6
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
___________________________________
(1)Based on observable market transactions of spot currency rates and forward rates.
(2)Level 1 and 2 are based on quoted futures exchanges and on observable prices of futures and options transactions in the marketplace. Level 3 is based on unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which requires management’s own assumptions within an internally developed model.
(3)Based on LIBOR and equity index swap rates.
(4)Based on the fair value of the participants’ investments.
The following table summarizes the changes in fair value of Level 3 investments for the years ended August 1, 2021, and August 2, 2020:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020(1)
|
Fair value at beginning of year
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
76
|
|
Gains (losses) recognized in earnings
|
|
6
|
|
|
(45)
|
|
Purchases
|
|
—
|
|
|
1
|
|
Sales
|
|
—
|
|
|
(29)
|
|
Settlements
|
|
(7)
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Fair value at end of year
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
__________________________________
(1)Primarily represented investments in equity securities that were not readily marketable and were accounted for under the fair value option. The investments were funded by Acre, a limited partnership in which we were the sole limited partner. Fair value was based on analyzing recent transactions and transactions of comparable companies, and the discounted cash flow method. In addition, allocation methods, including the option pricing method, were used in distributing fair value among various equity holders according to rights and preferences. We entered into an agreement to sell our interest in Acre on April 26, 2020, and completed the sale on May 8, 2020. See Note 14 for additional information.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate fair value.
There were no cash equivalents at August 1, 2021, and $157 at August 2, 2020. Cash equivalents represent fair value as these highly liquid investments have an original maturity of three months or less. Fair value of cash equivalents is based on Level 2 inputs.
The fair value of short- and long-term debt was $5,613 at August 1, 2021, and $6,995 at August 2, 2020. The carrying value was $5,058 at August 1, 2021, and $6,196 at August 2, 2020. The fair value of long-term debt is principally estimated using Level 2 inputs based on quoted market prices or pricing models using current market rates.
16. Shareholders' Equity
We have authorized 560 million shares of Capital stock with $.0375 par value and 40 million shares of Preferred stock, issuable in one or more classes, with or without par as may be authorized by the Board of Directors. No Preferred stock has been issued.
Share Repurchase Programs
In March 2017, the Board authorized a strategic share repurchase program to purchase up to $1,500 (March 2017 program). The March 2017 program had no expiration date, but could be suspended or discontinued at any time. In addition to the March 2017 program, we had a separate Board authorization to purchase shares to offset the impact of dilution from shares issued under our stock compensation programs (anti-dilutive program). We suspended all of our share repurchases, including our anti-dilutive program, as of the second quarter of 2018. Approximately $1,296 remained available under the March 2017 program as of August 1, 2021.
In June 2021, the Board authorized a new anti-dilutive share repurchase program of up to $250 (June 2021 program) to offset the impact of dilution from shares issued under our stock compensation programs. The June 2021 program has no expiration date, but it may be suspended or discontinued at any time. Repurchases under the June 2021 program may be made in open-market or privately negotiated transactions. In 2021, we repurchased 1 million shares at a cost of $36. Approximately $214 remained available under the June 2021 program as of August 1, 2021.
In September 2021, the Board approved a new strategic share repurchase program of up to $500 (September 2021 program). The September 2021 program has no expiration date, but may be suspended or discontinued at any time. Repurchases under the September 2021 program may be made in open-market or privately negotiated transactions. The September 2021 program replaces the suspended March 2017 program, which has been cancelled.
17. Stock-based Compensation
In 2005, shareholders approved the 2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan, which authorized the issuance of 6 million shares to satisfy awards of stock options, stock appreciation rights, unrestricted stock, restricted stock/units (including performance restricted stock) and performance units. In 2008, shareholders approved an amendment to the 2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan to increase the number of authorized shares to 10.5 million and in 2010, shareholders approved another amendment to the 2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan to increase the number of authorized shares to 17.5 million. In 2015, shareholders approved the 2015 Long-Term Incentive Plan, which authorized the issuance of 13 million shares. Approximately 6 million of these shares were
shares that were currently available under the 2005 plan and were incorporated into the 2015 Plan upon approval by shareholders.
Awards under Long-Term Incentive Plans may be granted to employees and directors. Pursuant to the Long-Term Incentive Plan, we adopted a long-term incentive compensation program which provides for grants of total shareholder return (TSR) performance restricted stock/units, EPS performance restricted stock/units, strategic performance restricted stock/units, time-lapse restricted stock/units, special performance restricted stock/units, free cash flow (FCF) performance restricted stock/units and unrestricted stock. Under the program, awards of TSR performance restricted stock/units will be earned by comparing our total shareholder return during a three-year period to the respective total shareholder returns of companies in a performance peer group. Based upon our ranking in the performance peer group after the relevant three-year performance period, a recipient of TSR performance restricted stock/units may earn a total award ranging from 0% to 200% of the initial grant. Awards of EPS performance restricted stock/units were earned based upon our achievement of annual earnings per share goals and vested over the relevant three-year period. During the three-year vesting period, a recipient of EPS performance restricted stock/units earned a total award of either 0% or 100% of the initial grant. Awards of the strategic performance restricted stock units were earned based upon the achievement of two key metrics, net sales and EPS growth, compared to strategic plan objectives during a three-year period. A recipient of strategic performance restricted stock units earned a total award ranging from 0% to 200% of the initial grant. Awards of FCF performance restricted stock units will be earned based upon the achievement of free cash flow (defined as Net cash provided by operating activities less capital expenditures and certain investing and financing activities) compared to annual operating plan objectives over a three-year period. An annual objective was established each fiscal year for three consecutive years. Performance against these objectives is averaged at the end of the three-year period to determine the number of underlying units that will vest at the end of the three years. A recipient of FCF performance restricted stock units may earn a total award ranging from 0% to 200% of the initial grant. Awards of time-lapse restricted stock/units will vest ratably over the three-year period. In addition, we may issue special grants of restricted stock/units to attract and retain executives which vest over various periods. Awards are generally granted annually in October.
Stock options are granted on a selective basis under the Long-Term Incentive Plans. The term of a stock option granted under these plans may not exceed ten years from the date of grant. The option price may not be less than the fair market value of a share of common stock on the date of the grant. Options granted under these plans generally vest ratably over a three-year period. In 2019, we also granted certain options that vest at the end of a three-year period. We have not issued any stock options in 2021 or 2020.
In 2021, we issued time-lapse restricted stock units, unrestricted stock and TSR performance restricted stock units. We last issued FCF performance restricted stock units in 2019, EPS performance restricted stock units in 2018, strategic performance restricted stock units in 2014 and special performance restricted units in 2015.
In determining stock-based compensation expense, we estimate forfeitures expected to occur. Total pre-tax stock-based compensation expense and tax-related benefits recognized in Earnings from continuing operations were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2019
|
Total pre-tax stock-based compensation expense
|
$
|
64
|
|
|
$
|
59
|
|
|
$
|
50
|
|
Tax-related benefits
|
$
|
12
|
|
|
$
|
11
|
|
|
$
|
8
|
|
Total pre-tax stock-based compensation expense and tax-related benefits recognized in Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020
|
|
2019
|
Total pre-tax stock-based compensation expense
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
8
|
|
Tax-related benefits
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
The following table summarizes stock option activity as of August 1, 2021:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options
|
|
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
|
|
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
|
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
|
|
(Options in
thousands)
|
|
|
|
(In years)
|
|
|
Outstanding at August 2, 2020
|
1,423
|
|
|
$
|
45.42
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
(51)
|
|
|
$
|
40.41
|
|
|
|
|
|
Terminated
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at August 1, 2021
|
1,372
|
|
|
$
|
45.61
|
|
|
5.9
|
|
$
|
4
|
|
Exercisable at August 1, 2021
|
1,079
|
|
|
$
|
48.36
|
|
|
5.5
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
The total intrinsic value of options exercised during 2021 was not material. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during 2020 was $2. No options were exercised during 2019. We measure the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The expected term of options granted was based on the weighted average time of vesting and the end of the contractual term. We utilized this simplified method as we do not have sufficient historical exercise data to provide a reasonable basis upon which to estimate the expected term.
The weighted-average assumptions and grant-date fair values for grants in 2019 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2019
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
2.79%
|
Expected dividend yield
|
|
|
3.84%
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
25.28%
|
Expected term
|
|
|
6.1 years
|
Grant-date fair value
|
|
|
$6.27
|
We expense stock options on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, except for awards issued to retirement eligible participants, which we expense on an accelerated basis. As of August 1, 2021, total remaining unearned compensation related to nonvested stock options was less than $1, which will be amortized over the weighted-average remaining service period of less than 1 year.
The following table summarizes time-lapse restricted stock units, EPS performance restricted stock units and FCF performance restricted stock units as of August 1, 2021:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Units
|
|
Weighted-
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
|
|
(Restricted stock
units in thousands)
|
|
|
Nonvested at August 2, 2020
|
1,866
|
|
|
$
|
43.18
|
|
Granted
|
905
|
|
|
$
|
48.37
|
|
Vested
|
(799)
|
|
|
$
|
42.83
|
|
Forfeited
|
(158)
|
|
|
$
|
46.58
|
|
Nonvested at August 1, 2021
|
1,814
|
|
|
$
|
45.63
|
|
We determine the fair value of time-lapse restricted stock units, EPS performance restricted stock units and FCF performance restricted stock units based on the quoted price of our stock at the date of grant. We expense time-lapse restricted stock units on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, except for awards issued to retirement-eligible participants, which we expense on an accelerated basis. We expensed EPS performance restricted stock units on a graded-vesting basis, except for awards issued to retirement-eligible participants, which we expensed on an accelerated basis. As of November 1, 2020, there were no EPS performance target grants outstanding. We expense FCF performance restricted stock units over the requisite service period of each objective. In 2019, we issued approximately 388 thousand FCF performance restricted stock units. As of November 1, 2020, we have granted all of the issued FCF performance restricted stock units, which are included in the table above. There were 239 thousand FCF performance target grants outstanding at August 1, 2021, with a weighted-average grant date fair value of $44.10. The actual number of EPS performance restricted stock units and FCF performance restricted stock units that vest will depend on actual performance achieved. We estimate expense based on the number of awards expected to vest.
As of August 1, 2021, total remaining unearned compensation related to nonvested time-lapse restricted stock units and FCF performance restricted units was $30, which will be amortized over the weighted-average remaining service period of 1.6 years. The fair value of restricted stock units vested during 2021, 2020 and 2019 was $38, $41 and $26, respectively. The weighted-average grant-date fair value of the restricted stock units granted during 2020 and 2019 was $46.82 and $36.51, respectively. In the first quarter of 2022, recipients of FCF performance restricted stock units will receive a 167% payout based upon the average of actual performance achieved during a three-year period ended August 1, 2021.
The following table summarizes TSR performance restricted stock units as of August 1, 2021:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Units
|
|
Weighted-
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
|
|
(Restricted stock
units in thousands)
|
|
|
Nonvested at August 2, 2020
|
1,254
|
|
|
$
|
47.83
|
|
Granted
|
521
|
|
|
$
|
54.93
|
|
Vested
|
(236)
|
|
|
$
|
39.39
|
|
Forfeited
|
(317)
|
|
|
$
|
43.53
|
|
Nonvested at August 1, 2021
|
1,222
|
|
|
$
|
53.60
|
|
We estimated the fair value of TSR performance restricted stock units at the grant date using a Monte Carlo simulation. Weighted-average assumptions used in the Monte Carlo simulation were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2019
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
0.15%
|
|
1.48%
|
|
2.80%
|
Expected dividend yield
|
2.85%
|
|
2.95%
|
|
3.79%
|
Expected volatility
|
29.99%
|
|
27.01%
|
|
24.50%
|
Expected term
|
3 years
|
|
3 years
|
|
3 years
|
We recognize compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the service period, except for awards issued to retirement eligible participants, which we expense on an accelerated basis. As of August 1, 2021, total remaining unearned compensation related to TSR performance restricted stock units was $25, which will be amortized over the weighted-average remaining service period of 1.6 years. In the first quarter of 2021, recipients of TSR performance restricted stock units earned 50% of the initial grants based upon our TSR ranking in a performance peer group during a three-year period ended July 31, 2020. In the first quarter of 2020, recipients of TSR performance restricted stock units earned 0% of the initial grants based upon our TSR ranking in a performance peer group during a three-year period ended July 26, 2019. In the first quarter of 2019, recipients of TSR performance restricted stock units earned 0% of the initial grants based upon our TSR ranking in a performance peer group during a three-year period ended July 27, 2018. The fair value of TSR performance restricted stock units vested during 2021 was $11. The weighted-average grant-date fair value of the TSR performance restricted stock units granted during 2020 and 2019 was $63.06 and $31.29, respectively. In the first quarter of 2022, recipients of TSR performance restricted stock units will receive a 75% payout based upon our TSR ranking in a performance peer group during a three-year period ended July 30, 2021.
The excess tax benefits of $1 in 2021 and 2020 and the excess tax deficiencies of $6 in 2019, on the exercise of stock options and vested restricted stock were presented as cash flows from operating activities. Cash received from the exercise of stock options was $2 and $23 for 2021 and 2020, respectively, and is reflected in cash flows from financing activities in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
18. Commitments and Contingencies
Regulatory and Litigation Matters
We are involved in various pending or threatened legal or regulatory proceedings, including purported class actions, arising from the conduct of business both in the ordinary course and otherwise. Modern pleading practice in the U.S. permits considerable variation in the assertion of monetary damages or other relief. Jurisdictions may permit claimants not to specify the monetary damages sought or may permit claimants to state only that the amount sought is sufficient to invoke the jurisdiction of the trial court. In addition, jurisdictions may permit plaintiffs to allege monetary damages in amounts well exceeding reasonably possible verdicts in the jurisdiction for similar matters. This variability in pleadings, together with our actual experiences in litigating or resolving through settlement numerous claims over an extended period of time, demonstrates to us that the monetary relief which may be specified in a lawsuit or claim bears little relevance to its merits or disposition value.
Due to the unpredictable nature of litigation, the outcome of a litigation matter and the amount or range of potential loss at particular points in time is normally difficult to ascertain. Uncertainties can include how fact finders will evaluate documentary evidence and the credibility and effectiveness of witness testimony, and how trial and appellate courts will apply the law in the context of the pleadings or evidence presented, whether by motion practice, or at trial or on appeal. Disposition valuations are also subject to the uncertainty of how opposing parties and their counsel will themselves view the relevant evidence and applicable law.
On January 7, 2019, three purported shareholder class action lawsuits pending in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey (the Court) were consolidated under the caption, In re Campbell Soup Company Securities Litigation, Civ. No. 1:18-cv-14385-NLH-JS (the Action). Oklahoma Firefighters Pension and Retirement System was appointed lead plaintiff in the Action and, on March 1, 2019, filed an amended consolidated complaint. The company, Denise Morrison (the company's former President and Chief Executive Officer), and Anthony DiSilvestro (the company's former Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer) are defendants in the Action. The amended consolidated complaint alleges that, in public statements between July 19, 2017 and May 17, 2018, the defendants made materially false and misleading statements and/or omitted material information about the company's business, operations, customer relationships, and prospects, specifically with regard to the Campbell Fresh segment. The amended consolidated complaint seeks unspecified monetary damages and other relief. On April 30, 2019, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss the amended consolidated complaint, which the Court granted on November 30, 2020, with leave to amend the complaint. On January 15, 2021, the plaintiff filed its second amended consolidated complaint. The second amended consolidated complaint again names as defendants the company and certain of its former officers and alleges that, in public statements between August 31, 2017 and May 17, 2018, the defendants made materially false and misleading statements and/or omitted material information about the company's business, operations, customer relationships, and prospects, specifically with regard to the Campbell Fresh segment. The second amended consolidated complaint seeks unspecified monetary damages and other relief. On March 10, 2021 the defendants filed a motion to dismiss the second amended consolidated complaint. We are vigorously defending against the Action.
We establish liabilities for litigation and regulatory loss contingencies when information related to the loss contingencies shows both that it is probable that a loss has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. It is possible that some matters could require us to pay damages or make other expenditures or establish accruals in amounts that could not be reasonably estimated as of August 1, 2021. While the potential future charges could be material in a particular quarter or annual period, based on information currently known by us, we do not believe any such charges are likely to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated results of operations or financial condition.
Other Contingencies
We guarantee approximately 4,900 bank loans made to independent contractor distributors by third-party financial institutions for the purchase of distribution routes. The maximum potential amount of the future payments under existing guarantees we could be required to make is $488 as of August 1, 2021. Our guarantees are indirectly secured by the distribution routes. We do not expect that we will be required to make material guarantee payments as a result of defaults on the bank loans guaranteed. The amounts recognized as of August 1, 2021, and August 2, 2020, were not material.
We have provided certain standard indemnifications in connection with divestitures, contracts and other transactions. Certain indemnifications have finite expiration dates. Liabilities recognized based on known exposures related to such matters were not material at August 1, 2021, and August 2, 2020.
19. Supplemental Financial Statement Data
Balance Sheets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
|
Customer accounts receivable
|
$
|
556
|
|
|
$
|
544
|
|
Allowances
|
(12)
|
|
|
(14)
|
|
Subtotal
|
$
|
544
|
|
|
$
|
530
|
|
Other
|
51
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
$
|
595
|
|
|
$
|
575
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
|
Raw materials, containers and supplies
|
$
|
321
|
|
|
$
|
297
|
|
Finished products
|
612
|
|
|
574
|
|
|
$
|
933
|
|
|
$
|
871
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plant assets
|
|
|
|
Land
|
$
|
75
|
|
|
$
|
75
|
|
Buildings
|
1,493
|
|
|
1,473
|
|
Machinery and equipment
|
3,732
|
|
|
3,463
|
|
Projects in progress
|
189
|
|
|
274
|
|
Total cost
|
$
|
5,489
|
|
|
$
|
5,285
|
|
Accumulated depreciation(1)
|
(3,119)
|
|
|
(2,917)
|
|
|
$
|
2,370
|
|
|
$
|
2,368
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease ROU assets, net of amortization
|
$
|
235
|
|
|
$
|
254
|
|
Pension
|
190
|
|
|
10
|
|
Other
|
24
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
$
|
449
|
|
|
$
|
283
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
|
Accrued compensation and benefits
|
$
|
203
|
|
|
$
|
252
|
|
Fair value of derivatives
|
3
|
|
|
11
|
|
Accrued trade and consumer promotion programs
|
121
|
|
|
156
|
|
Accrued interest
|
70
|
|
|
79
|
|
Restructuring
|
6
|
|
|
12
|
|
Operating lease liabilities
|
54
|
|
|
67
|
|
Other
|
119
|
|
|
116
|
|
|
$
|
576
|
|
|
$
|
693
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
|
Pension benefits
|
$
|
142
|
|
|
$
|
242
|
|
Postretirement benefits
|
199
|
|
|
220
|
|
Operating lease liabilities
|
180
|
|
|
184
|
|
Deferred compensation
|
92
|
|
|
80
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrecognized tax benefits
|
20
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
72
|
|
|
77
|
|
|
$
|
705
|
|
|
$
|
820
|
|
____________________________________
(1)Depreciation expense was $275 in 2021, $285 in 2020 and $389 in 2019. Depreciation expense associated with discontinued operations was $74 in 2019. Buildings are depreciated over periods ranging from 7 to 45 years. Machinery and equipment are depreciated over periods generally ranging from 2 to 20 years.
Statements of Earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2019
|
Other expenses / (income)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of intangible assets
|
$
|
42
|
|
|
$
|
43
|
|
|
$
|
48
|
|
Impairment of intangible assets(1)
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
16
|
|
Net periodic benefit expense (income) other than the service cost
|
(247)
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
43
|
|
Pension settlement charges (gains)
|
(38)
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
28
|
|
Investment losses(2)
|
—
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
1
|
|
Loss on sales of businesses(3)
|
11
|
|
|
64
|
|
|
—
|
|
Transition services fees
|
(27)
|
|
|
(10)
|
|
|
—
|
|
Other
|
5
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
$
|
(254)
|
|
|
$
|
221
|
|
|
$
|
140
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advertising and consumer promotion expense(4)
|
$
|
399
|
|
|
$
|
463
|
|
|
$
|
347
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
$
|
214
|
|
|
$
|
350
|
|
|
$
|
359
|
|
Less: Interest capitalized
|
4
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
210
|
|
|
$
|
345
|
|
|
$
|
356
|
|
____________________________________
(1)See Note 3 for additional information.
(2)2020 includes a loss of $45 related to Acre. See Note 14 for additional information.
(3)In 2021, we recognized a loss of $11 on the sale of the Plum baby food and snacks business. In 2020, we recognized a loss of $64 on the sale of the European chips business. See Note 3 for additional information.
(4)Included in Marketing and selling expenses.
(5)In 2020, we recognized a loss of $75 (including $65 of premium, fees and other costs paid with the tender offers and unamortized debt issuance costs). See Note 12 for additional information.
Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
2019
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other non-cash charges to net earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease ROU asset expense
|
$
|
75
|
|
|
$
|
75
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Amortization of debt issuance costs/debt discount
|
6
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
14
|
|
Benefit related expense
|
12
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
6
|
|
Other
|
(7)
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
$
|
86
|
|
|
$
|
101
|
|
|
$
|
24
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit related payments
|
$
|
(49)
|
|
|
$
|
(53)
|
|
|
$
|
(60)
|
|
Other
|
2
|
|
|
(6)
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
|
$
|
(47)
|
|
|
$
|
(59)
|
|
|
$
|
(64)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Cash Flow Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid
|
$
|
214
|
|
|
$
|
287
|
|
|
$
|
367
|
|
Interest received
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
4
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
Income taxes paid
|
$
|
212
|
|
|
$
|
222
|
|
|
$
|
117
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash Activity
|
|
|
|
|
|
Build-to-suit lease commitment
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
20
|
|
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
The management of Campbell Soup Company (the Company) is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended). Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America.
The Company's internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that:
•pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company;
•provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and Directors of the Company; and
•provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the Company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, any system of internal control over financial reporting, no matter how well defined, may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
The Company’s management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of August 1, 2021. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013). Based on this assessment using those criteria, management concluded that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective as of August 1, 2021.
The effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of August 1, 2021 has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report, which appears on the next page.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Mark A. Clouse
|
|
|
|
Mark A. Clouse
|
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Mick J. Beekhuizen
|
|
|
|
Mick J. Beekhuizen
|
|
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stanley Polomski
|
|
|
|
Stanley Polomski
|
|
|
|
Vice President and Controller
|
|
|
|
(Principal Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 23, 2021