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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

April 24, 2020 (April 22, 2020)
Date of Report
(Date of Earliest Event Reported)

Synovus Financial Corp.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

Georgia
1-10312
58-1134883
(State of Incorporation)
(Commission File Number)
(IRS Employer Identification No.)

1111 Bay Avenue, Suite 500, Columbus, Georgia 31901
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(706) 641-6500
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

________________________________________________
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $1.00 Par Value
SNV
New York Stock Exchange
Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D
SNV-PrD
New York Stock Exchange
Fixed-Rate Reset Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series E
SNV-PrE
New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.





Item 3.03
 
Material Modification to Rights of Security Holders.
Item 5.03
 
Amendment to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year.

On April 22, 2020, the shareholders of Synovus Financial Corp. (the “Company”) approved amendments to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation and bylaws to (1) eliminate the Company’s 10-1 voting provisions set forth therein and to provide for one vote for each share of issued and outstanding Synovus common stock (the “10-1 Voting Amendments”) and (2) to eliminate supermajority voting requirements set forth therein (the “Supermajority Voting Amendments”). The 10-1 Voting Amendments and Supermajority Voting Amendments to the bylaws were effective upon approval of the Company’s shareholders. The 10-1 Voting Amendments and Supermajority Voting Amendments to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation were effective upon approval of the Company’s shareholders and the filing of such amendments with the Secretary of State of Georgia on April 22, 2020. The full text of the 10-1 Voting Amendments and the Supermajority Voting Amendments were set forth in the Company’s definitive proxy statement on Schedule 14A filed on March 12, 2020 with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Immediately following the effectiveness of the 10-1 Voting Amendments and the Supermajority Voting Amendments, the Company’s board of directors restated both of the Company’s Articles and Incorporation and bylaws to reflect the 10-1 Voting Amendments, Supermajority Voting Amendments and all other prior amendments to the Articles of Incorporation and bylaws. The Company’s Restated Articles of Incorporation and Restated bylaws are attached as Exhibits 3.1 and 3.2, respectively, to this Current Report on Form 8-K and are incorporated herein by this reference.

Item 5.07
 
 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

The Company’s 2020 Annual Meeting of Shareholders was held on April 22, 2020. Following is a summary of the proposals that were submitted to the shareholders for approval and a tabulation of the votes with respect to each proposal.

Proposal 1

The following 11 nominees named in the proxy statement for the Company’s 2020 Annual Meeting of Shareholders were elected by majority vote.

Nominee
Votes For
Vote Against
Abstentions
Tim E. Bentsen
177,599,083
511,248
169,491
F. Dixon Brooke, Jr.
177,600,324
510,504
168,994
Stephen T. Butler
177,597,643
514,427
167,752
Elizabeth W. Camp
175,993,005
2,065,549
221,268
Diana M. Murphy
177,962,697
151,209
165,916
Harris Pastides
177,967,882
143,188
168,752
Joseph J. Prochaska, Jr.
177,539,172
571,922
168,728
John L. Stallworth
177,964,534
147,602
167,677
Kessel D. Stelling, Jr.
175,243,129
2,653,842
382,851
Barry L. Storey
177,601,868
510,360
167,594
Teresa White
177,751,895
360,484
167,443

There were 20,811,883 broker non-votes for each director on this proposal.







Proposal 2

The amendments to the Company’s articles of incorporation and bylaws to eliminate the Company’s 10-1 voting provisions was approved.

Votes For
Votes Against
Abstentions
Broker Non-Votes
177,794,169
265,375
220,278
20,811,883

Proposal 3

The amendments to the Company’s articles of incorporation and bylaws to remove the supermajority voting thresholds set forth therein was approved.

Votes For
Votes Against
Abstentions
Broker Non-Votes
177,768,862
353,810
157,150
20,811,883

Proposal 4
 
An advisory vote on the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers as determined by the Compensation Committee was approved.

Votes For
Votes Against
Abstentions
Broker Non-Votes
175,773,364
2,080,668
425,790
20,811,883

Proposal 5

An advisory vote on the frequency of approval of the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers as determined by the Compensation Committee.

1 year
2 years
3 years
Abstentions
Broker Non-Votes
175,002,327
249,174
2,792,045
236,276
20,811,883

In light of this recommendation from the Company’s shareholders, the Company has determined that it will include an advisory (non-binding) shareholder vote on the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers in the Company’s proxy materials every year until the next required advisory vote on the frequency of future advisory votes on named executive officer compensation, which will occur no later than the Company’s Annual Meeting of Shareholders in 2026.

Proposal 6

The appointment of KPMG LLP as the Company’s independent auditor for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 was ratified.






Votes For
Votes Against
Abstentions
Broker Non-Votes
195,988,911
2,932,272
170,522
0

Item 9.01
 
Financial Statements and Exhibits.
 
 
 
 Exhibit No.
  
Description of Exhibit
 
 
3.1
 
 
 
 
3.2
 








Signature

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, Synovus has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP.
 
 
Date: April 24, 2020
By: /s/ Allan E. Kamensky
 
Name: Allan E. Kamensky
 
Title: Executive Vice President and General Counsel
 
          
 
 
 
 
 
 





Exhibit 3.1

CERTIFICATE OF RESTATEMENT
OF
SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP.


Pursuant to Section 14-2-1007 of the Georgia Business Corporation Code, Synovus Financial Corp., a Georgia corporation (the “Corporation”), certifies as follows:

1.
The attached Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation do not contain any amendments requiring shareholder approval. The Restated Articles of Incorporation were adopted by the Board of Directors of the Corporation on April 22, 2020.

2.
The attached Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation supersede the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation that were filed with the Secretary of State on July 23, 2010, as amended.

3.
The attached Restated Articles of Incorporation shall be effective at 5:02 p.m. Eastern Time on April 22, 2020.

[Signature on following page]




1



IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Synovus Financial Corp. has caused this Certificate of Restatement to be signed by a duly authorized officer this 22nd day of April, 2020.
            
SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP.
 
 
By:
 /s/ Mary Maurice Young
 
Mary Maurice Young
 
Secretary
 
 


2



RESTATED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
OF
SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP.
1.
The name of the corporation is Synovus Financial Corp.
2.
The corporation shall have perpetual duration.
3.
The object of the corporation is pecuniary gain, and the general nature of the business to be transacted is:
(a)To purchase or otherwise acquire and to own and hold, to the extent permitted by State and Federal law, the capital stock of any one or more banks, trust companies and/or banking corporations now existing or henceforth organized, and to exercise and enjoy any and all lawful rights, powers, privileges and other incidents of ownership with respect to all such stock;

(b)To engage directly or indirectly in any lawful businesses, enterprises, ventures and other activities as the Board of Directors of the corporation may from time to time deem to be profitable or advantageous to the corporation but not incompatible with the foregoing, including but not limited to bank-related activities such as investment and financial counseling, management consulting and services, bookkeeping, computer and data processing services, rental of personal property and equipment, fiduciary and custodian services, brokerage of loans and insurance, real estate development and management, and securities investment, - whether acting directly in its own behalf, in partnership or other relationship with others, through subsidiary or affiliated corporations, as agent or broker for others, or otherwise;

(c)To purchase, subscribe for or otherwise acquire and own, hold, use, sell, assign, transfer, mortgage, pledge, exchange, create security interest in, or otherwise dispose of and generally deal in real and personal property of every kind and description, including good will, trade names, rights and franchises, and including shares of stock, certificates or other interests in voting trusts for shares of stock, or any bonds, debentures, notes, evidences of indebtedness, and other securities, contracts or obligations of any banking or other securities, contracts or obligations of any banking or other corporation or association organized under the laws of the State of Georgia or the United States of America or any other state or district or county, nation or government, and to pay therefor in whole or in part in cash or by exchanging therefor stocks, bonds, or other evidences of indebtedness or securities of this or any other corporation; and while the owner or holder of any such real or personal property, stocks, bonds, debentures, notes, evidences of indebtedness or other securities, contracts or obligations, to receive, collect and dispose of the interest, dividends and income arising therefrom, and to possess and exercise in respect thereof, all of the rights, powers and privileges of ownership, including all voting powers on any stocks, voting trust certificates, or other securities so owned; and in connection with any acquisition, disposition, pledge or other act of ownership with regard to any such stocks, securities or other property, whether tangible or intangible, to assume or guarantee performance of any liabilities, obligations or contracts of any persons, firms, corporations or associations;

1



(d)To organize or promote or facilitate the organization of, and participate in the operation of, any corporation, association, partnership, syndicate or other entity formed for the purpose of transacting, promoting or carrying on any lawful business;

(e)To merge, consolidate, dissolve, wind up or liquidate any corporation, association or other entity which this corporation may organize, purchase or otherwise acquire or have an interest in, or to cause the same to be merged, consolidated, dissolved, wound up or liquidated;

(f)To aid, either by loans or by guaranty of securities or in any other manner, any corporation, association, business, enterprise, venture, or voting trust, domestic or foreign, any shares of stock in which or any bonds, debentures, notes, securities, evidences of indebtedness, contracts or obligations of which are held by this corporation, directly or indirectly, or in which, or in the welfare of which, this corporation shall have any interest, and to do any acts designed to protect, preserve, improve or enhance the value of any property at any time held or controlled by it or in which it may at any time be interested, directly or indirectly, through other corporations or otherwise;

(g)To make equity and debt investments in corporations or projects designed primarily to promote community welfare, such as economic rehabilitation and development of depressed or blighted areas;

(h)To do all things necessary, suitable or proper for the accomplishment of any such purpose or objective of the corporation aforesaid; and

(i)The corporation shall have all of the powers and shall enjoy all of the rights, privileges and immunities as provided under the Georgia Business Corporation Code.

4.
The maximum number of shares of capital stock that the corporation shall be authorized to have outstanding at any time shall be 442,857,142 shares. The corporation shall have the authority to issue (i) 342,857,142 shares of common stock, par value of $1.00 per share, and (ii) 100,000,000 shares of preferred stock, no par value per share. The corporation may acquire its own shares and shares so acquired shall become treasury shares. In accordance with the provisions of the Georgia Business Corporation Code, the Board of Directors may determine the preferences, limitations and relative rights of (i) any preferred stock before the issuance of any shares of preferred stock and (ii) one or more series of preferred stock, and designate the number of shares within that series, before the issuance of any shares of that series.
Every holder of common stock of the corporation shall be entitled to one (1) vote in person or by proxy on each matter submitted to a vote at a meeting of shareholders for each share of the common stock held by such holder as of the record date of such meeting.
Creation of Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D (hereinafter called “Series D Preferred Stock”): The powers, rights, and preferences, and the qualifications, limitations, and restrictions thereof, of the Series D Preferred Stock are as set forth in Designation D attached hereto.
Creation of Fixed-Rate Reset Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series E (hereinafter called “Series E Preferred Stock”): The powers, rights, and preferences, and the qualifications, limitations, and restrictions thereof, of the Series E Preferred Stock are as set forth in Designation E attached hereto.


2



5.
No shareholder of the corporation shall have any pre-emptive right to purchase, subscribe for or otherwise acquire any shares of stock of any class of the corporation, or any series of any class, or any options, rights or warrants to purchase shares of any class, or any series of any class, or any other securities of the corporation convertible into or carrying an option to purchase shares of any class, or any series of any class, whether now or hereafter authorized, and the Board of Directors of the corporation may authorize the issuance of shares of stock of any class, and series of the same class, or options, rights, or warrants to purchase shares of any class, or any series of any class, or any securities convertible into or carrying an option to purchase shares of any class, or any series of any class, without offering such issue of shares, options, rights, warrants or other securities, either in whole or in part, to the shareholders of the corporation.
6.
The Board of Directors of the corporation may authorize the issuance of bonds, debentures and other evidences of indebtedness of the corporation and may fix all the terms thereof, including, without limitation, the convertibility thereof into shares of stock of the corporation of any class, or any series of the same class.
7.
[Reserved]
8.
[Reserved]
9.
[Reserved]
10.
Each member of the Board of Directors of the corporation shall be elected at the annual meeting of shareholders and shall hold office for a term of one year and until his or her successor is duly elected and qualified or until his or her earlier retirement, resignation, removal or death.
11.
The shareholder vote required to: (i) approve: (a) any merger or consolidation of the corporation with or into any other corporation; or (b) the sale, lease, exchange or other disposition of all, or substantially all, of the assets of the corporation to or with any other corporation, person or entity, with respect to which the approval of the corporation’s shareholders is required by the provisions of the corporate laws of the State of Georgia; (ii) fix, from time to time, the number of members of the Board of Directors of the corporation; (iii) remove a member of the Board of Directors of the corporation; (iv) call a special meeting of the shareholders of the corporation; (v) alter, delete, rescind or amend any provision of the corporation’s bylaws, as amended; and (vi) alter, delete, rescind or amend any provision of the corporation’s Articles of Incorporation, as amended, shall be the affirmative vote by the holders of shares representing at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the holders of all of the issued and outstanding common stock of the corporation.


3



12.
Any action required by law or permitted to be taken at any shareholders’ meeting may be taken without a meeting if, and only if, written consent, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by all of the shareholders of record of common stock of the corporation entitled to vote with respect to the subject matter thereof. Such consent shall have the same force and effect as a unanimous vote of the shareholders and shall be filed with the Secretary and recorded in the Minute Book of the corporation.
13.
(a)The Board of Directors of the corporation may, if it deems it advisable, oppose a tender or other offer for the corporation’s securities, whether the offer is in cash or in the securities of a corporation or otherwise. When considering whether to oppose an offer, the Board of Directors may, but is not legally obligated to, consider any pertinent issues; by way of illustration, but not of limitation, the Board of Directors may, but shall not be legally obligated to, consider all or any of the following:

(i) whether the offer price is acceptable based on the historical and present operating results or financial condition of the corporation;
(ii) whether a more favorable price could be obtained for the corporation’s securities in the future;
(iii) the impact which an acquisition of the corporation would have on the employees, depositors and customers of the corporation and its subsidiaries and the communities which they serve;
(iv) the reputation and business practices of the offeror and its management and affiliates as they would affect the employees, depositors and customers of the corporation and its subsidiaries and the future value for the corporation’s stock;
(v) the value for the securities, if any, that the offeror is offering in exchange for the corporation’s securities, based on an analysis of the worth of the corporation as compared to the offeror or any other entity whose securities are being offered; and
(vi) any antitrust or other legal or regulatory issues that are raised by the offer.
(b)If the Board of Directors determines that an offer should be rejected, it may take any lawful action to accomplish its purpose including, but not limited to, any or all of the following: (i) advising shareholders not to accept the offer; (ii) litigation against the offeror; (iii) filing complaints with governmental and regulatory authorities; (iv) acquiring the corporation’s securities; (v) selling or otherwise issuing authorized but unissued securities of the corporation or treasury stock or granting options or rights with respect thereto; (vi) acquiring a company to create an antitrust or other regulatory problem for the offeror; and (vii) soliciting a more favorable offer from another individual or entity.

14.
No director shall be personally liable to the corporation or its shareholders for monetary damages for any breach of duty of care or other duty. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a director shall be liable to the extent provided by applicable law: (i) for the appropriation in violation of his duties of any business opportunity of the corporation; (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law; (iii) for any action for which the director could be found liable pursuant to

4



Section 14-2-154 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, or any amendment thereto or successor provision thereto; or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. This provision shall not eliminate or limit the liability of a director for any act or omission occurring prior to July 1, 1987. No amendment to or repeal of this provision shall apply to or have any effect on the liability or alleged liability of any director of the corporation for or with respect to any acts or omissions of such director occurring prior to such amendment.


5



DESIGNATION D
DESIGNATIONS, POWERS, PREFERENCES,
LIMITATIONS, RESTRICTIONS, AND RELATIVE RIGHTS
OF
FIXED-TO-FLOATING RATE NON-CUMULATIVE PERPETUAL PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES D
OF
SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP.
RIGHTS AND PREFERENCES
Section 1. Designation and Number of Shares. A series of Preferred Stock designated the “Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D” (hereinafter called “Series D Preferred Stock”) shall be established and the authorized number of shares that shall constitute such series shall be 8,000,000 shares, no par value per share, and having a liquidation preference of $25 per share. The number of shares constituting the Series D Preferred Stock may be increased from time to time in accordance with law up to the maximum number of shares of Preferred Stock authorized to be issued under the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended, less all shares at the time authorized of any other series of Preferred Stock. Shares of Series D Preferred Stock will be dated the date of issue, which shall be referred to herein as the “original issue date”. Shares of outstanding Series D Preferred Stock that are redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired by the Corporation, or converted into another series of Preferred Stock, shall be cancelled and shall revert to authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock undesignated as to series.
Section 2. Ranking. The shares of Series D Preferred Stock shall rank:
(a)     senior, as to dividends and upon liquidation, dissolution and winding up, to the common stock and to any other class or series of capital stock of the Corporation now or hereafter authorized, issued or outstanding that, by its terms, does not expressly provide that it ranks senior to or pari passu with the Series D Preferred Stock as to dividends and upon liquidation, dissolution and winding up, as the case may be (collectively, “Series D Junior Securities”); and
(b)    on a parity, as to dividends and upon liquidation, dissolution and winding up, with the Corporation’s Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series E and with any other class or series of capital stock of the Corporation now or hereafter authorized, issued or outstanding that, by its terms, expressly provides that it ranks pari passu with the Series D Preferred Stock as to the payment of dividends and in the distribution of assets upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up, as the case may be (collectively, “Series D Parity Securities”).
The Corporation may authorize and issue additional shares of Series D Junior Securities and Series D Parity Securities without the consent of the holders of the Series D Preferred Stock.
Section 3. Dividends.
(a)    Holders of Series D Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors, out of assets legally available

D- 1



for the payment of dividends under Georgia law, non-cumulative cash dividends based on the liquidation preference of the Series D Preferred Stock at a rate equal to (1) 6.300% per annum for each Series D Dividend Period (as defined below) from the original issue date of the Series D Preferred Stock to, but excluding, June 21, 2023 (the “Fixed Rate Period”), and (2) three-month LIBOR plus a spread of 335.2 basis points per annum, for each Series D Dividend Period from June 21, 2023 to, and including, the redemption date of the Series D Preferred Stock, if any (the “Floating Rate Period”). If the Corporation issues additional shares of the Series D Preferred Stock after the original issue date, dividends on such shares will accrue from the original issue date of such additional shares.
(b)    If declared by the Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors, dividends will be payable on the Series D Preferred Stock on the following dates (each, a “Series D Dividend Payment Date”): during the Fixed Rate Period, dividends will be payable quarterly, in arrears, on March 21, June 21, September 21 and December 21 of each year, beginning on June 21, 2018; and during the Floating Rate Period, dividends will be payable quarterly, in arrears, on March 21, June 21, September 21 and December 21 of each year, beginning on June 21, 2023. If any date on which dividends would otherwise be payable is not a Business Day, then the Series D Dividend Payment Date will be the next Business Day, without any adjustment to the amount of such dividends. A “Business Day” means any day except Saturday, Sunday and any day on which banking institutions in the State of New York generally are authorized or required by law or other governmental actions to close.
(c)    Dividends will be payable to holders of record of Series D Preferred Stock as they appear on the Corporation’s books on the applicable record date, which shall be the 15th calendar day before the applicable Dividend Payment Date, or such other record date, no earlier than 30 calendar days before the applicable Dividend Payment Date, as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors.
(d)    A “Series D Dividend Period” is the period from and including a Series D Dividend Payment Date to, but excluding, the next Series D Dividend Payment Date, except that the initial Series D Dividend Period will commence on and include the original issue date of Series D Preferred Stock. Dividends payable on Series D Preferred Stock for the Fixed Rate Period will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. Dividends payable on the Series D Preferred Stock for the Floating Rate Period will be computed based on the actual number of days in a dividend period and a 360-day year. Dollar amounts resulting from that calculation will be rounded to the nearest cent, with one-half cent being rounded upwards. Dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock will cease to accrue on the redemption date, if any, unless the Corporation defaults in the payment of the redemption price of the Series D Preferred Stock called for redemption.
(e)     The dividend rate for each Series D Dividend Period in the Floating Rate Period will be determined by the calculation agent using three-month LIBOR as in effect on the second London banking day prior to the beginning of the Series D Dividend Period, which date is the “dividend determination date” for the Series D Dividend Period. The calculation agent then will add the spread of 335.2 basis points per annum to the three-month LIBOR rate as determined on the dividend determination date. Absent manifest error, the calculation agent’s determination of the dividend rate for a Series D Dividend Period will be binding and conclusive on holders of Series D Preferred Stock, the transfer agent and the Corporation. A “London banking day” is any day on which dealings in deposits in U.S. dollars are transacted in the London interbank market.
The term “three-month LIBOR” means the London interbank offered rate for deposits in U.S. dollars having an index maturity of three months in amounts of at least $1,000,000, as that rate appears on Reuters screen page “LIBOR01” at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on the relevant dividend determination date. If no offered rate appears on Reuters screen page “LIBOR01” on the relevant dividend determination date

D- 2



at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, then the calculation agent, after consultation with the Corporation, will select four major banks in the London interbank market and will request each of their principal London offices to provide a quotation of the rate at which three-month deposits in U.S. dollars in amounts of at least $1,000,000 are offered by it to prime banks in the London interbank market, on that date and at that time, that is representative of single transactions at that time. If at least two quotations are provided, three-month LIBOR will be the arithmetic average (rounded upward, if necessary, to the nearest .00001 of 1%) of the quotations provided. Otherwise, the calculation agent will select three major banks in New York City and will request each of them to provide a quotation of the rate offered by it at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the dividend determination date for loans in U.S. dollars to leading European banks having an index maturity of three months for the applicable Series D Dividend Period in an amount of at least $1,000,000 that is representative of single transactions at that time. If three quotations are provided, three-month LIBOR will be the arithmetic average (rounded upward, if necessary, to the nearest .00001 of 1%) of the quotations provided. Otherwise, the calculation agent, after consulting such sources as it deems comparable to any of the foregoing quotations or display page, or any such source as it deems reasonable from which to estimate three-month LIBOR or any of the foregoing lending rates, shall determine three-month LIBOR for the applicable Series D Dividend Period in its sole discretion. Notwithstanding the above, if the calculation agent determines on the relevant dividend determination date that the LIBOR base rate has been discontinued, then the calculation agent will use a substitute or successor base rate that it has determined in its reasonable discretion is most comparable to the LIBOR base rate, provided that if the calculation agent reasonably determines there is an industry-accepted substitute or successor base rate, then the calculation agent shall use such substitute or successor base rate; and if the calculation agent has determined a reasonable substitute or successor base rate in accordance with the foregoing, the calculation agent in its reasonable discretion may determine what business day convention to use, the definition of business day, the dividend determination date to be used and any other relevant methodology for calculating such substitute or successor base rate, including any adjustment factor needed to make such substitute or successor base rate comparable to the LIBOR base rate, in a manner that is consistent with industry-accepted practices for such substitute or successor base rate.
(f)    Dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock will not be cumulative. If the Board of Directors of the Corporation or a duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors does not declare a dividend on the Series D Preferred Stock in respect of a Series D Dividend Period, then no dividend shall be deemed to have accrued for such dividend period, be payable on the applicable Dividend Payment Date or be cumulative, and the Corporation will have no obligation to pay any dividend for that Series Dividend Period, whether or not the Board of Directors of the Corporation or a duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors declares a dividend for any future Series D Dividend Period with respect to the Series D Preferred Stock.

(g)    Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock shall not be declared, paid or set aside for payment to the extent such act would cause the Corporation to fail to comply with the laws and regulations applicable thereto, including applicable capital adequacy guidelines.

(h)     During a Series D Dividend Period, so long as any share of Series D Preferred Stock remains outstanding, unless, in each case, the full dividends for the then-current Series D Dividend Period on all outstanding shares of Series D Preferred Stock have been declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof has been set aside:

(1)no dividend shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment, and no distribution shall be declared or made or set aside for payment, on any Series D Junior Securities, other than (i) a dividend payable solely in Series D Junior Securities and cash in lieu of fractional

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shares in connection with such dividend, or (ii) any dividend in connection with the implementation of a shareholders’ rights plan, or the redemption or repurchase of any rights under such plan;

(2)no shares of Series D Junior Securities shall be repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation, directly or indirectly, other than (i) as a result of a reclassification of Series D Junior Securities for or into other Series D Junior Securities, (ii) the exchange or conversion of one share of Series D Junior Securities for or into another share of Series D Junior Securities, (iii) through the use of the proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of Series D Junior Securities, (iv) purchases, redemptions or other acquisitions of shares of Series D Junior Securities in connection with any employment contract, benefit plan or other similar arrangement with or for the benefit of employees, officers, directors or consultants, (v) purchases of shares of Series D Junior Securities pursuant to a contractually binding requirement to buy Series D Junior Securities existing prior to the preceding Series D Dividend Period, including under a contractually binding stock repurchase plan, or (vi) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of Series D Junior Securities pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such stock or the security being converted or exchanged, nor shall any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such securities by the Corporation; and

(3)no shares of Series D Parity Securities shall be repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation, directly or indirectly, other than pursuant to pro rata offers to purchase all, or a pro rata portion, of Series D Preferred Stock and such Series D Parity Securities, other than (i) as a result of a reclassification of Series D Parity Securities for or into other Series D Parity Securities, (ii) the exchange or conversion of one share of Series D Parity Securities for or into another share of Series D Parity Securities, (iii) through the use of the proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of Series D Parity Securities, (iv) purchases, redemptions or other acquisitions of shares of Series D Parity Securities in connection with any employment contract, benefit plan or other similar arrangement with or for the benefit of employees, officers, directors or consultants, (v) purchases of shares of Series D Parity Securities pursuant to a contractually binding requirement to buy Series D Parity Securities existing prior to the preceding Series D Dividend Period, including under a contractually binding stock repurchase plan, or (vi) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of Series D Parity Securities pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such stock or the security being converted or exchanged.

(i)    When dividends are not paid in full upon the shares of Series D Preferred Stock and any Series D Parity Securities, all dividends declared upon shares of Series D Preferred Stock and any Series D Parity Securities will be declared on a proportional basis so that the amount of dividends declared per share will bear to each other the same ratio that accrued dividends for the then-current Series D Dividend Period per share on the Series D Preferred Stock, and accrued dividends, including any accumulations, on any Series D Parity Securities, bear to each other.

(j)    Subject to the foregoing, and not otherwise, dividends (payable in cash, stock or otherwise), as may be determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or a duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors, may be declared and paid on the common stock and any other class or series of capital stock ranking equally with or junior to Series D Preferred Stock from time to time out of any assets legally available for such payment, and the holders of Series D Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to participate in any such dividend.


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Section 4. Liquidation.
(a)    Upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation’s business and affairs, holders of Series D Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors and subject to the rights of holders of any securities ranking senior to Series D Preferred Stock, but before any distribution of assets is made to holders of Common Stock or any Series D Junior Securities, a liquidating distribution in the amount of the liquidation preference of $25 per share plus any declared and unpaid dividends, without accumulation of any undeclared dividends. Holders of Series D Preferred Stock will not be entitled to any other amounts from the Corporation after they have received their full liquidating distribution, including declared and unpaid dividends pursuant to Section 3 hereto. In addition, the Series D Preferred Stock may be fully subordinate to interests held by the U.S. government in the event of a receivership, insolvency, liquidation or similar proceeding, including a proceeding under the “orderly liquidation authority” provisions of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act.
(b)    In any such distribution, if the assets of the Corporation are not sufficient to pay the liquidation preferences plus declared and unpaid dividends in full to all holders of Series D Preferred Stock and all holders of any Series D Parity Securities, the amounts paid to the holders of Series D Preferred Stock and to the holders of all Series D Parity Securities will be paid pro rata in accordance with the respective aggregate liquidating distribution owed to those holders. If the liquidation preference plus declared and unpaid dividends have been paid in full to all holders of Series D Preferred Stock and any Series D Parity Securities, the holders of the Corporation’s Series D Junior Securities shall be entitled to receive all remaining assets of the Corporation according to their respective rights and preferences.
(c)    For purposes of this section, the merger or consolidation of the Corporation with any other entity, including a merger or consolidation in which the holders of Series D Preferred Stock receive cash, securities or property for their shares, or the sale, lease or exchange of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation for cash, securities or other property, shall not constitute a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation.
Section 5. Redemption.
(a)    Series D Preferred Stock is not subject to any mandatory redemption, sinking fund or other similar provisions. Series D Preferred Stock is not redeemable prior to June 21, 2023. On and after that date, Series D Preferred Stock will be redeemable at the option of the Corporation, in whole or in part, from time to time, on any Series D Dividend Payment Date, at a redemption price equal to $25 per share, plus any declared and unpaid dividends, without accumulation of any undeclared dividends. Holders of Series D Preferred Stock will have no right to require the redemption or repurchase of Series D Preferred Stock. Notwithstanding the foregoing, within 90 days following the occurrence of a Regulatory Capital Treatment Event, the Corporation, at its option, may redeem, at any time, all (but not less than all) of the shares of the Series D Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, at a redemption price equal to $25 per share, plus any declared and unpaid dividends without accumulation of any undeclared dividends, upon notice given as provided in Subsection (b) below.
A “Regulatory Capital Treatment Event” means the good faith determination by the Corporation that, as a result of (i) any amendment to, or change in, the laws or regulations of the United States or any political subdivision of or in the United States that is enacted or becomes effective after the initial issuance of any share of the Series D Preferred Stock; (ii) any proposed change in those laws or regulations that is announced after the initial issuance of any share of the Series D Preferred Stock; or (iii) any official administrative decision or judicial decision or administrative action or other official pronouncement interpreting or applying those laws or regulations that is announced after the initial issuance of any share of the Series D Preferred

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Stock, there is more than an insubstantial risk that the Corporation will not be entitled to treat the full liquidation value of the shares of the Series D Preferred Stock then outstanding as “Tier 1 Capital” (or its equivalent) for purposes of the capital adequacy guidelines of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal Reserve”) set forth in Regulation Y, 12 CFR 225 (or, as and if applicable, the capital adequacy guidelines or regulations of any successor appropriate federal banking agency), as then in effect and applicable, for as long as any share of the Series D Preferred Stock is outstanding. Redemption of the Series D Preferred Stock is subject to the Corporation’s receipt of any required prior approvals from the Federal Reserve and to the satisfaction of any conditions set forth in the capital guidelines of the Federal Reserve applicable to the redemption of the Series D Preferred Stock.
(b)     If shares of Series D Preferred Stock are to be redeemed, the notice of redemption shall be given by first class mail to the holders of record of Series D Preferred Stock to be redeemed, mailed not less than 30 days nor more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption thereof (provided that, if the shares representing Series D Preferred Stock are held in book-entry form through The Depository Trust Company, or “DTC”, the Corporation may give such notice in any manner permitted by DTC). Each notice of redemption will include a statement setting forth: (i) the redemption date; (ii) the number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock to be redeemed and, if less than all the shares held by such holder are to be redeemed, the number of such shares to be redeemed from such holder; (iii) the redemption price; (iv) the place or places where the certificates evidencing shares of Series D Preferred Stock are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price; and (v) that dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue on the redemption date. If notice of redemption of any shares of Series D Preferred Stock has been duly given and if the funds necessary for such redemption have been irrevocably set aside by the Corporation separate and apart from its other assets, in trust for the benefit of the holders of any shares of Series D Preferred Stock so called for redemption so as to be and continue to be available therefor, then, on and after the redemption date, dividends will cease to accrue on such shares of Series D Preferred Stock, such shares of Series D Preferred Stock shall no longer be deemed outstanding and all rights of the holders of such shares will terminate, except the right to receive the redemption price, plus any declared and unpaid dividends.
(c)    In case of any redemption of only part of the shares of Series D Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, the shares to be redeemed shall be selected either pro rata or by lot.
Section 6. Voting Rights.
(a)    Except as provided below or as expressly required by law, the holders of shares of Series D Preferred Stock shall have no voting power, and no right to vote on any matter at any time, either as a separate series or class or together with any other series or class of shares of capital stock, and shall not be entitled to call a meeting of such holders for any purpose, nor shall they be entitled to participate in any meeting of the holders of the Common Stock.
(b)    So long as any shares of Series D Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the affirmative vote or consent of the holders of at least two-thirds of all of the shares of Series D Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, voting separately as a class, shall be required to: (1) authorize or increase the authorized amount of, or issue shares of any class or series of stock ranking senior to the Series D Preferred Stock with respect to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, or issue any obligation or security convertible into or evidencing the right to purchase, any class or series of stock ranking senior to the Series D Preferred Stock with respect to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation; (2) amend the provisions of the Corporation’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, so as to materially and adversely affect the powers, preferences, privileges or rights of Series D Preferred Stock or the holders thereof, provided, however, that with respect to the events

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set forth in (b)(2): (i) so long as shares of Series D Preferred Stock remains outstanding with the terms thereof materially unchanged or new shares of the surviving corporation or entity are issued with terms that are not materially less favorable to the terms of the Series D Preferred Stock, the occurrence of any such event shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect the powers, preferences, privileges or rights of Series D Preferred Stock or the holders thereof; and (ii) any increase in the amount of the authorized or issued shares of Series D Preferred Stock or authorized common or preferred stock or the creation and issuance, or an increase in the authorized or issued amount, of other series of Preferred Stock ranking equally with or junior to Series D Preferred Stock with respect to the payment of dividends (whether such dividends are cumulative or non-cumulative) or the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation will not be deemed to adversely affect the powers, preferences, privileges or rights of Series D Preferred Stock or the holders thereof. The foregoing voting provisions will not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding shares of Series D Preferred Stock shall have been redeemed or called for redemption upon proper notice and sufficient funds shall have been irrevocably set aside by the Corporation separate and apart from its other assets, in trust for the benefit of the holders of any shares of Series D Preferred Stock so called for redemption so as to be and continue to be available therefor.
(c)    If the Corporation fails to pay, or declare and set apart for payment, dividends on outstanding shares of the Series D Preferred Stock or any other series of Preferred Stock for six quarterly dividend periods, or their equivalent, whether or not consecutive, the number of directors of the Corporation shall be increased by two at the Corporation’s first annual meeting of the shareholders held thereafter, and at such meeting and at each subsequent annual meeting until cumulative dividends payable for all past dividend periods payable on cumulative preferred stock (if any) and continuous noncumulative dividends for at least one year on all other outstanding shares of Preferred Stock entitled thereto shall have been paid, or declared and set apart for payment, in full, the holders of shares of Series D Preferred Stock shall have the right, voting as a class with holders of any other equally ranked series of Preferred Stock that have similar voting rights, to elect such two additional members of the Board of Directors to hold office for a term of one year. Upon such payment, or such declaration and setting apart for payment, in full, the terms of the two additional directors so elected shall forthwith terminate, and the number of directors shall be reduced by two, and such voting right of the holders of shares of Preferred Stock shall cease, subject to increase in the number of directors of the Corporation as described above and to revesting of such voting right in the event of each and every additional failure in the payment of dividends for six quarterly dividend periods, or their equivalent, whether or not consecutive, as described above. Any director elected by the Preferred Stock under this Section 6 may be removed at any time, with or without cause, and any vacancy created thereby may be filled, only by the affirmative vote of the holders a majority of the shares of Series D Preferred Stock at the time outstanding voting separately as a class together with the holders of shares of Series D Parity Securities, to the extent the voting rights of such holders described above are then exercisable. If the office of any director elected by the Preferred Stock under this Section 6 becomes vacant for any reason other than removal from office as aforesaid, the remaining director elected by the Preferred Stock under this Section 6 may choose a successor who shall hold office for the unexpired term in respect of which such vacancy occurred.
Section 7. Conversion Rights. The holders of shares of Series D Preferred Stock shall not have any rights to convert such shares into shares of any other class or series of securities of the Corporation.
Section 8. Preemptive Rights. The holders of shares of Series D Preferred Stock will have no preemptive rights with respect to any shares of the Corporation’s capital stock or any of its other securities convertible into or carrying rights or options to purchase any such capital stock.
Section 9. Certificates. The Corporation may at its option issue shares of Series D Preferred Stock without certificates.

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Section 10. Transfer Agent. The duly appointed transfer agent for the Series D Preferred Stock shall be American Stock Transfer & Trust Company. The Corporation may, in its sole discretion, remove the transfer agent in accordance with the agreement between the Corporation and the transfer agent; provided that the Corporation shall appoint a successor transfer agent who shall accept such appointment prior to the effectiveness of such removal. Upon any such removal or appointment, the Corporation shall send notice thereof by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the holders of the Series D Preferred Stock.
Section 11. Registrar. The duly appointed registrar for the Series D Preferred Stock shall be American Stock Transfer & Trust Company. The Corporation may, in its sole discretion, remove the registrar in accordance with the agreement between the Corporation and the registrar; provided that the Corporation shall appoint a successor registrar who shall accept such appointment prior to the effectiveness of such removal. Upon any such removal or appointment, the Corporation shall send notice thereof by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the holders of the Series D Preferred Stock.
Section 12. Calculation Agent. The Corporation will appoint a calculation agent for the Series D Preferred Stock prior to June 21, 2023. The Corporation may appoint itself or an affiliate as calculation agent. The Corporation may, in its sole discretion, remove the calculation agent in accordance with the agreement between the Corporation and the calculation agent; provided that the Corporation shall appoint a successor calculation agent who shall accept such appointment prior to the effectiveness of such removal. Upon any such removal or appointment, the Corporation shall send notice thereof by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the holders of the Series D Preferred Stock.

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DESIGNATION E
DESIGNATIONS, POWERS, PREFERENCES,
LIMITATIONS, RESTRICTIONS, AND RELATIVE RIGHTS
OF
FIXED-RATE RESET NON-CUMULATIVE PERPETUAL PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES E
OF
SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP.
RIGHTS AND PREFERENCES
Section 1. Designation and Number of Shares. A series of Preferred Stock designated the “Fixed-Rate Reset Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series E” (hereinafter called “Series E Preferred Stock”) shall be established and the authorized number of shares that shall constitute such series shall be 14,000,000 shares, no par value per share, and having a liquidation preference of $25 per share. The number of shares constituting the Series E Preferred Stock may be increased from time to time in accordance with law up to the maximum number of shares of Preferred Stock authorized to be issued under the Articles, as amended, less all shares at the time authorized of any other series of Preferred Stock. Shares of Series E Preferred Stock will be dated the date of issue, which shall be referred to herein as the “original issue date”. Any additional shares of Series E Preferred Stock issued from time to time shall form a single series with the shares of Series E Preferred Stock issued on the original issue date; provided that if any such additional shares of Series E Preferred Stock are not fungible for U.S. federal income tax purposes with the shares of outstanding Series E Preferred Stock issued on the original issue date, such additional shares of Series E Preferred Stock will be issued with a separate CUSIP or other identifying number. Shares of outstanding Series E Preferred Stock that are redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired by the Corporation, or converted into another series of Preferred Stock, shall be cancelled and shall revert to authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock undesignated as to series.
Section 2. Ranking. The shares of Series E Preferred Stock shall rank:
(a)     senior, as to dividends and upon liquidation, dissolution and winding up, to the common stock and to any other class or series of capital stock of the Corporation now or hereafter authorized, issued or outstanding that, by its terms, does not expressly provide that it ranks senior to or pari passu with the Series E Preferred Stock as to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon any liquidation, dissolution and winding up, as the case may be (collectively, “Series E Junior Securities”); and
(b)    on a parity, as to dividends and upon liquidation, dissolution and winding up, with the Corporation’s Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D and with any other class or series of capital stock of the Corporation now or hereafter authorized, issued or outstanding that, by its terms, expressly provides that it ranks pari passu with the Series E Preferred Stock as to the payment of dividends and in the distribution of assets upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up, as the case may be (collectively, “Series E Parity Securities”).
The Corporation may authorize and issue additional shares of Series E Junior Securities and Series E Parity Securities without the consent of the holders of the Series E Preferred Stock.

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Section 3. Dividends.
(a)Holders of Series E Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “Board of Directors”) or a duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors, out of assets legally available for the payment of dividends under Georgia law, non-cumulative cash dividends based on the liquidation preference of the Series E Preferred Stock at a rate equal to (1) 5.875% per annum from the original issue date of the Series E Preferred Stock to, but excluding, July 1, 2024 (the “First Call Date”), and (2) the Five-year U.S. Treasury Rate (as defined below) as of the most recent Reset Dividend Determination Date (as defined below) plus 4.127% per annum, for each Reset Period (as defined below) from and including the First Call Date.

(b)If declared by the Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors, dividends will be payable on the Series E Preferred Stock quarterly, in arrears, on the following dates (each, a “Series E Dividend Payment Date”): January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1 of each year, beginning on October 1, 2019. If any date on which dividends would otherwise be payable is not a Business Day, then the Series E Dividend Payment Date will be the next Business Day, without any adjustment to the amount of such dividends. A “Business Day” means any day except Saturday, Sunday and any day on which banking institutions in the State of New York generally are authorized or required by law or other governmental actions to close.

(c)Dividends will be payable to holders of record of Series E Preferred Stock as they appear on the Corporation’s books on the applicable record date, which shall be the 15th calendar day before the applicable Dividend Payment Date, or such other record date, no earlier than 30 calendar days before the applicable Dividend Payment Date, as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors.

(d)A “Series E Dividend Period” is the period from and including a Series E Dividend Payment Date to, but excluding, the next Series E Dividend Payment Date, except that the initial Series E Dividend Period will commence on and include the original issue date of Series E Preferred Stock. Dividends payable on Series E Preferred Stock will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. Dollar amounts resulting from that calculation will be rounded to the nearest cent, with one-half cent being rounded upwards. Dividends on the Series E Preferred Stock will cease to accrue on the redemption date, if any, unless the Corporation defaults in the payment of the redemption price of the Series E Preferred Stock called for redemption.

(e)A “Reset Date” means the First Call Date and each date falling on the fifth anniversary of the preceding reset date.

(f) A “Reset Period” means the period from and including the First Call Date to, but excluding, the next following Reset Date and thereafter each period from and including each Reset Date to, but excluding, the next following Reset Date.

(g) A “Reset Dividend Determination Date” means, in respect of any Reset Period, the day falling two business days prior to the beginning of such Reset Period.

(h) The “Five-year U.S. Treasury Rate” means, as of any Reset Dividend Determination Date, as applicable, (i) an interest rate (expressed as a decimal) determined to be the per annum rate equal to the

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weekly average yield to maturity for U.S. Treasury securities with a maturity of five years from the next Reset Date and trading in the public securities markets or (ii) if there is no such published U.S. Treasury security with a maturity of five years from the next Reset Date and trading in the public securities markets, then the rate will be determined by interpolation between the most recent weekly average yield to maturity for two series of U.S. Treasury securities trading in the public securities market, (A) one maturing as close as possible to, but earlier than, the Reset Date following the next succeeding Reset Dividend Determination Date, and (B) the other maturity as close as possible to, but later than, the Reset Date following the next succeeding Reset Dividend Determination Date, in each case as published in the most recent H.15 (519). If the Five-year U.S. Treasury Rate cannot be determined pursuant to the methods described in clauses (i) or (ii) above, then the Five-year U.S. Treasury Rate will be the same interest rate determined for the prior Reset Dividend Determination Date.

(i)The “H.15 (519)” means the weekly statistical release designated as such, or any successor publication, published by the Board of Governors of the U. S. Federal Reserve System (the “Federal Reserve”).

(j)The “most recent H.15 (519)” means the H.15 (519) published closest in time but prior to the close of business on the second business day prior to the applicable Reset Date.

(k)The applicable dividend rate for each Reset Period will be determined by the calculation agent as of the applicable Reset Dividend Determination Date.  Promptly upon such determination, the calculation agent will notify the Corporation of the dividend rate for the Reset Period. The calculation agent’s determination of any dividend rate, and its calculation of the amount of dividends for any Series E Dividend Period beginning on or after the First Call Date will be on file at the Corporation’s principal offices, will be made available to any holder of Series E Preferred Stock upon request and will be final and binding in the absence of manifest error.

(l)Dividends on the Series E Preferred Stock will not be cumulative. If the Board of Directors of the Corporation or a duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors does not declare a dividend on the Series E Preferred Stock in respect of a Series E Dividend Period, then no dividend shall be deemed to have accrued for such dividend period, be payable on the applicable Dividend Payment Date or be cumulative, and the Corporation will have no obligation to pay any dividend for that Series E Dividend Period, whether or not the Board of Directors of the Corporation or a duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors declares a dividend for any future Series E Dividend Period with respect to the Series E Preferred Stock.

(m)Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, dividends on the Series E Preferred Stock shall not be declared, paid or set aside for payment to the extent such act would cause the Corporation to fail to comply with the laws and regulations applicable thereto, including applicable capital adequacy guidelines.

(n)So long as any share of Series E Preferred Stock remains outstanding, unless, in each case, the full dividends for the most recently completed Series E Dividend Period on all outstanding shares of Series E Preferred Stock have been declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof has been set aside:
(1)no dividend shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment, and no distribution shall be declared or made or set aside for payment, on any Series E Junior Securities, other than (i) a dividend payable solely in Series E Junior Securities and cash in lieu of fractional shares in connection with such dividend, or (ii) any dividend in connection with the implementation of a shareholders’ rights plan, or the redemption or repurchase of any rights under such plan;

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(2)no shares of Series E Junior Securities shall be repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation, directly or indirectly, other than (i) as a result of a reclassification of Series E Junior Securities for or into other Series E Junior Securities, (ii) the exchange or conversion of one share of Series E Junior Securities for or into another share of Series E Junior Securities, (iii) through the use of the proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of Series E Junior Securities, (iv) purchases, redemptions or other acquisitions of shares of Series E Junior Securities in connection with any employment contract, benefit plan or other similar arrangement with or for the benefit of employees, officers, directors or consultants, (v) purchases of shares of Series E Junior Securities pursuant to a contractually binding requirement to buy Series E Junior Securities existing prior to the preceding Series E Dividend Period, including under a contractually binding stock repurchase plan, or (vi) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of Series E Junior Securities pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such stock or the security being converted or exchanged, nor shall any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such securities by the Corporation; and

(3) no shares of Series E Parity Securities shall be repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation, directly or indirectly, other than pursuant to pro rata offers to purchase all, or a pro rata portion, of Series E Preferred Stock and such Series E Parity Securities, other than (i) as a result of a reclassification of Series E Parity Securities for or into other Series E Parity Securities, (ii) the exchange or conversion of one share of Series E Parity Securities for or into another share of Series E Parity Securities, (iii) through the use of the proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of Series E Parity Securities, (iv) purchases, redemptions or other acquisitions of shares of Series E Parity Securities in connection with any employment contract, benefit plan or other similar arrangement with or for the benefit of employees, officers, directors or consultants, (v) purchases of shares of Series E Parity Securities pursuant to a contractually binding requirement to buy Series E Parity Securities existing prior to the preceding Series E Dividend Period, including under a contractually binding stock repurchase plan, or (vi) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of Series E Parity Securities pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such stock or the security being converted or exchanged.

(o) When dividends are not paid in full upon the shares of Series E Preferred Stock and any Series E Parity Securities, all dividends declared upon shares of Series E Preferred Stock and any Series E Parity Securities will be declared on a proportional basis so that the amount of dividends declared per share will bear to each other the same ratio that accrued dividends for the then-current Series E Dividend Period per share on the Series E Preferred Stock, and accrued dividends, including any accumulations, on any Series E Parity Securities, bear to each other.

(p) Subject to the foregoing, and not otherwise, dividends (payable in cash, stock or otherwise), as may be determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or a duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors, may be declared and paid on the common stock and any other class or series of capital stock ranking equally with or junior to Series E Preferred Stock from time to time out of any assets legally available for such payment, and the holders of Series E Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to participate in any such dividend.

Section 4. Liquidation.
(a)     Upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation’s business and affairs, holders of Series E Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, after satisfaction of liabilities

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to creditors and subject to the rights of holders of any securities ranking senior to Series E Preferred Stock, but before any distribution of assets is made to holders of Common Stock or any Series E Junior Securities, a liquidating distribution in the amount of the liquidation preference of $25 per share plus any declared and unpaid dividends, without accumulation of any undeclared dividends. Holders of Series E Preferred Stock will not be entitled to any other amounts from the Corporation after they have received their full liquidating distribution, including declared and unpaid dividends pursuant to Section 3 hereto. In addition, the Series E Preferred Stock may be fully subordinate to interests held by the U.S. government in the event of a receivership, insolvency, liquidation or similar proceeding, including a proceeding under the “orderly liquidation authority” provisions of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act.
(b)    In any such distribution, if the assets of the Corporation are not sufficient to pay the liquidation preferences plus declared and unpaid dividends in full to all holders of Series E Preferred Stock and all holders of any Series E Parity Securities, the amounts paid to the holders of Series E Preferred Stock and to the holders of all Series E Parity Securities will be paid pro rata in accordance with the respective aggregate liquidating distribution owed to those holders. If the liquidation preference plus declared and unpaid dividends have been paid in full to all holders of Series E Preferred Stock and any Series E Parity Securities, the holders of the Corporation’s Series E Junior Securities shall be entitled to receive all remaining assets of the Corporation according to their respective rights and preferences.
(c)    For purposes of this section, the merger or consolidation of the Corporation with any other entity, including a merger or consolidation in which the holders of Series E Preferred Stock receive cash, securities or property for their shares, or the sale, lease or exchange of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation for cash, securities or other property, shall not constitute a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation.
Section 5. Redemption.
(a)     Series E Preferred Stock is not subject to any mandatory redemption, sinking fund or other similar provisions. Series E Preferred Stock is not redeemable prior to July 1, 2024. On and after that date, Series E Preferred Stock will be redeemable at the option of the Corporation, in whole or in part, from time to time, on any Reset Date, at a redemption price equal to $25 per share, plus any declared and unpaid dividends, without accumulation of any undeclared dividends. Holders of Series E Preferred Stock will have no right to require the redemption or repurchase of Series E Preferred Stock. Notwithstanding the foregoing, within 90 days following the occurrence of a Regulatory Capital Treatment Event (as defined below), the Corporation, at its option, may redeem, at any time, all (but not less than all) of the shares of the Series E Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, at a redemption price equal to $25 per share, plus any declared and unpaid dividends without accumulation of any undeclared dividends, upon notice given as provided in Subsection (b) below.
A “Regulatory Capital Treatment Event” means the good faith determination by the Corporation that, as a result of (i) any amendment to, or change in, the laws or regulations of the United States or any political subdivision of or in the United States that is enacted or becomes effective after the initial issuance of any share of the Series E Preferred Stock; (ii) any proposed change in those laws or regulations that is announced after the initial issuance of any share of the Series E Preferred Stock; or (iii) any official administrative decision or judicial decision or administrative action or other official pronouncement interpreting or applying those laws or regulations that is announced after the initial issuance of any share of the Series E Preferred Stock, there is more than an insubstantial risk that the Corporation will not be entitled to treat the full liquidation value of the shares of the Series E Preferred Stock then outstanding as “additional tier 1 capital” (or its equivalent) for purposes of the capital adequacy guidelines of the Federal Reserve set forth in Regulation Q (or, as and if applicable, the capital adequacy guidelines or regulations of any successor appropriate federal

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banking agency), as then in effect and applicable, for as long as any share of the Series E Preferred Stock is outstanding. Redemption of the Series E Preferred Stock is subject to the Corporation’s receipt of any required prior approvals from the Federal Reserve and to the satisfaction of any conditions set forth in the capital guidelines of the Federal Reserve applicable to the redemption of the Series E Preferred Stock.
(b)    If shares of Series E Preferred Stock are to be redeemed, the notice of redemption shall be given by first class mail to the holders of record of Series E Preferred Stock to be redeemed, mailed not less than 30 days nor more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption thereof (provided that, if the shares representing Series E Preferred Stock are held in book-entry form through The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), the Corporation may give such notice in any manner permitted by DTC). Each notice of redemption will include a statement setting forth: (i) the redemption date; (ii) the number of shares of Series E Preferred Stock to be redeemed and, if less than all the shares held by such holder are to be redeemed, the number of such shares to be redeemed from such holder; (iii) the redemption price; (iv) the place or places where the certificates evidencing shares of Series E Preferred Stock are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price; and (v) that dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue on the redemption date. If notice of redemption of any shares of Series E Preferred Stock has been duly given and if the funds necessary for such redemption have been irrevocably set aside by the Corporation separate and apart from its other assets, in trust for the benefit of the holders of any shares of Series E Preferred Stock so called for redemption so as to be and continue to be available therefor, then, on and after the redemption date, dividends will cease to accrue on such shares of Series E Preferred Stock, such shares of Series E Preferred Stock shall no longer be deemed outstanding and all rights of the holders of such shares will terminate, except the right to receive the redemption price, plus any declared and unpaid dividends.
(c)    In case of any redemption of only part of the shares of Series E Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, the shares to be redeemed shall be selected either pro rata or by lot.
(d)    Subject to the provisions hereof, the Board of Directors shall have full power and authority to prescribe the terms and conditions upon which shares of Series E Preferred Stock shall be redeemed from time to time.
Section 6. Voting Rights.
(a)     Except as provided below or as expressly required by law, the holders of shares of Series E Preferred Stock shall have no voting power, and no right to vote on any matter at any time, either as a separate series or class or together with any other series or class of shares of capital stock, and shall not be entitled to call a meeting of such holders for any purpose, nor shall they be entitled to participate in any meeting of the holders of the Common Stock.
(b)    So long as any shares of Series E Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the affirmative vote or consent of the holders of at least two-thirds of all of the shares of Series E Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, voting separately as a class, shall be required to: (1) authorize or increase the authorized amount of, or issue shares of any class or series of stock ranking senior to the Series E Preferred Stock with respect to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, or issue any obligation or security convertible into or evidencing the right to purchase, any class or series of stock ranking senior to the Series E Preferred Stock with respect to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation; (2) amend the provisions of the Articles, as amended, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, so as to materially and adversely affect the powers, preferences, privileges or rights of Series E Preferred Stock or the holders thereof, provided, however, that with respect to the events set forth in (b)(2): (i) so long as any share of Series E Preferred Stock remains outstanding with the terms thereof materially unchanged or new shares of the surviving corporation

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or entity are issued with terms that are not materially less favorable than the terms of the Series E Preferred Stock, the occurrence of any such event shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect the powers, preferences, privileges or rights of Series E Preferred Stock or the holders thereof; and (ii) any increase in the amount of the authorized or issued shares of Series E Preferred Stock or authorized common stock or preferred stock or the creation and issuance, or an increase in the authorized or issued amount, of other series of Preferred Stock ranking equally with or junior to Series E Preferred Stock with respect to the payment of dividends (whether such dividends are cumulative or non-cumulative) or the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation will not be deemed to adversely affect the powers, preferences, privileges or rights of Series E Preferred Stock or the holders thereof. The foregoing voting provisions will not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding shares of Series E Preferred Stock shall have been redeemed or called for redemption upon proper notice and sufficient funds shall have been irrevocably set aside by the Corporation separate and apart from its other assets, in trust for the benefit of the holders of any shares of Series E Preferred Stock so called for redemption so as to be and continue to be available therefor.
(c)    If the Corporation fails to pay, or declare and set apart for payment, dividends on outstanding shares of the Series E Preferred Stock or any other series of Preferred Stock for six quarterly dividend periods, or their equivalent, whether or not consecutive, the number of directors of the Corporation shall be increased by two at the Corporation’s first annual meeting of the shareholders held thereafter, and at such meeting and at each subsequent annual meeting until cumulative dividends payable for all past dividend periods payable on cumulative preferred stock (if any) and continuous noncumulative dividends for at least one year on all other outstanding shares of Preferred Stock entitled thereto shall have been paid, or declared and set apart for payment, in full, the holders of shares of Series E Preferred Stock shall have the right, voting as a class with holders of any other equally ranked series of Preferred Stock that have similar voting rights, to elect such two additional members of the Board of Directors to hold office for a term of one year. Upon such payment, or such declaration and setting apart for payment, in full, the terms of the two additional directors so elected shall forthwith terminate, and the number of directors shall be reduced by two, and such voting right of the holders of shares of Preferred Stock shall cease, subject to increase in the number of directors of the Corporation as described above and to revesting of such voting right in the event of each and every additional failure in the payment of dividends for six quarterly dividend periods, or their equivalent, whether or not consecutive, as described above. Any director elected by the Preferred Stock under this Section 6 may be removed at any time, with or without cause, and any vacancy created thereby may be filled, only by the affirmative vote of the holders a majority of the shares of Series E Preferred Stock at the time outstanding voting separately as a class together with the holders of shares of Series E Parity Securities, to the extent the voting rights of such holders described above are then exercisable. If the office of any director elected by the Preferred Stock under this Section 6 becomes vacant for any reason other than removal from office as aforesaid, the remaining director elected by the Preferred Stock under this Section 6 may choose a successor, who shall hold office for the unexpired term in respect of which such vacancy occurred.
Section 7. Conversion Rights. The holders of shares of Series E Preferred Stock shall not have any rights to convert such shares into shares of any other class or series of securities of the Corporation.
Section 8. Preemptive Rights. The holders of shares of Series E Preferred Stock will have no preemptive rights with respect to any shares of the Corporation’s capital stock or any of its other securities convertible into or carrying rights or options to purchase any such capital stock.
Section 9. Certificates. The Corporation may at its option issue shares of Series E Preferred Stock without certificates.

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Section 10. Transfer Agent. The duly appointed transfer agent for the Series E Preferred Stock shall be American Stock Transfer & Trust Company. The Corporation may, in its sole discretion, remove the transfer agent in accordance with the agreement between the Corporation and the transfer agent; provided that the Corporation shall appoint a successor transfer agent who shall accept such appointment prior to the effectiveness of such removal. Upon any such removal or appointment, the Corporation shall send notice thereof by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the holders of the Series E Preferred Stock.
Section 11. Registrar. The duly appointed registrar for the Series E Preferred Stock shall be American Stock Transfer & Trust Company. The Corporation may, in its sole discretion, remove the registrar in accordance with the agreement between the Corporation and the registrar; provided that the Corporation shall appoint a successor registrar who shall accept such appointment prior to the effectiveness of such removal. Upon any such removal or appointment, the Corporation shall send notice thereof by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the holders of the Series E Preferred Stock.
Section 12. Calculation Agent. Unless the Corporation has validly called all shares of the Series E Preferred Stock for redemption on the First Call Date, the Corporation will appoint a calculation agent with respect to the Series E Preferred Stock prior to the Reset Dividend Determination Date preceding the First Call Date. The Corporation may appoint itself or an affiliate as calculation agent. The Corporation may, in its sole discretion, remove the calculation agent in accordance with the agreement between the Corporation and the calculation agent; provided that the Corporation shall appoint a successor calculation agent who shall accept such appointment prior to the effectiveness of such removal. Upon any such removal or appointment, the Corporation shall send notice thereof by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the holders of the Series E Preferred Stock.


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Exhibit 3.2


As Restated
Effective April 22, 2020
BYLAWS
OF
SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP.

ARTICLE I.
OFFICES

Section 1.    Principal Office.  The principal office for the transaction of the business of the corporation shall be located in Muscogee County, Georgia, at such place within said County as may be fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors.

Section 2.    Other Offices.  Branch offices and places of business may be established at any time by the Board of Directors at any place or places where the corporation is qualified to do business, whether within or without the State of Georgia.

ARTICLE II.
SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETINGS

Section 1.    Meetings, Where Held.  Any meeting of the shareholders of the corporation, whether an annual meeting or a special meeting, may be held either at the principal office of the corporation or at any place in the United States within or without the State of Georgia.

Section 2.     Annual Meetings.  The annual meeting of the shareholders of the corporation for the election of Directors and for the transaction of such other business as may properly come before the meeting shall be held on such date and at such time and place as is determined by the Board of Directors of the corporation each year. Provided, however, that if the Board of Directors shall fail to set a date for the annual meeting of shareholders in any year, that the annual meeting of the shareholders of the corporation shall be held on the fourth Thursday in April of each year; provided, that if said day shall fall upon a legal holiday, then such annual meeting shall be held on the next day thereafter ensuing which is not a legal holiday. Unless determined otherwise by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board or the Chief Executive Officer shall act as chairman at all annual meetings.

Section 3.    Special Meetings.  A special meeting of the shareholders of the corporation, for any purpose or purposes whatsoever, may be called at any time by the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, a majority of the Board of Directors, or one or more shareholders of the corporation representing at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the holders of all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation. Such a call for a special meeting must state

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the purpose of the meeting. Unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board or the Chief Executive Officer shall act as chairman at all special meetings. This section, as it relates to the call of a special meeting of the shareholders of the corporation by one or more shareholders representing at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the holders of all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation shall not be altered, deleted or rescinded except upon the affirmative vote of the shareholders of the corporation representing at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the holders of all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation.

Section 4.    Notice of Shareholder Business and Director Nominations.

(a)Nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors and the proposal of other business to be considered by the shareholders may be made at an annual meeting only (1) pursuant to the corporation’s notice of meeting, (2) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or (3) by any shareholder of the corporation who is a shareholder of record at the time of giving notice provided for in this Section 4, is entitled to vote at the meeting, and complies with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 4.

(b)In addition to any other applicable requirements, for nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors or other business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a shareholder pursuant to this Section 4, timely notice of any nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors or of any other business to be brought before an annual meeting of shareholders by a shareholder must be provided in writing to the Secretary of the corporation. To be timely, a shareholder’s notice shall be delivered to or received at the principal executive offices of the corporation (directed to the Secretary at the address, facsimile or electronic mail address specified in the corporation’s most recent proxy statement) not later than the close of business on the 90th day nor earlier than the close of business on the 120th day prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting (provided, however, that in the event that the date of the annual meeting is more than 30 days before or more than 60 days after such anniversary date, notice by the shareholder to be timely must be so delivered not earlier than the close of business on the 120th day prior to the date of such annual meeting and not later than the 90th day prior to the date of such annual meeting or, if the first public announcement of the date of such annual meeting is less than 100 days prior to the date of such annual meeting, the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made by the corporation) and such business must constitute a proper subject to be brought before such meeting. To be in proper form, such shareholder’s notice shall set forth (1) as to each person whom the shareholder proposes to nominate for election as a director (A) all information relating to such person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of directors, or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) (including such person’s written consent to being named in the Proxy Statement in connection with such annual meeting as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected), (B) evidence reasonably satisfactory to the corporation that such nominee has no interests that would limit such nominee’s ability to fulfill his or her duties of office and (C) a statement whether each such nominee, if elected, intends to tender promptly following such person’s failure to receive the required vote for election or re-election at the next meeting at which such person would face election or re-election, an irrevocable resignation effective upon

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acceptance of such resignation by the Board of Directors, in accordance with the corporation’s Corporate Governance Guidelines; (2) as to any other business that the shareholder proposes to bring before the meeting, a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the meeting, the reasons for conducting such business at the meeting and any material interest in such business of such shareholder and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the proposal is made; and (3) as to the shareholder giving the notice and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination or proposal is made (i) the name and address of such shareholder, as they appear on the corporation’s books, and of such beneficial owner and (ii) the class and number of shares of the corporation that are owned beneficially and/or held of record by such shareholder and such beneficial owner, as well as information on (A) any hedging activities entered into by such shareholder or beneficial owner or derivative positions held or beneficially held by such shareholder or beneficial owner in each case with respect to shares or other equity interests of the corporation and (B) any other transactions, series of transactions, agreements, arrangements or understandings that have been entered into by or on behalf of such shareholder or beneficial owner the effect or intent of which is to increase or decrease the voting power or economic ownership of such shareholder or beneficial owner with respect to shares or other equity interests of the corporation. In addition, if the shareholder intends to solicit proxies from the shareholders of the corporation, such shareholder’s notice shall notify the corporation of this intent. If a shareholder fails to notify the corporation of his or her intent to solicit proxies and does in fact solicit proxies, the chairman shall have the authority, in his or her discretion, to strike the proposal or nomination by the shareholder.

(c)Only such business shall be conducted at a special meeting of shareholders as shall have been brought before the meeting pursuant to the corporation’s notice of meeting. Nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors may be made at a special meeting at which directors are to be elected only pursuant to the corporation’s notice of meeting (1) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or (2) by any shareholder of the corporation who is a shareholder of record at the time of giving notice provided for in this Section 4(c), is entitled to vote at the meeting, and complies with the notice procedures set forth in Section 4(b)(1). Nominations by shareholders of persons for election to the Board of Directors may be made at such a special meeting of shareholders if the shareholder’s notice required by this Section 4 is timely provided in writing to the Secretary of the corporation. To be timely, a shareholder’s notice shall be delivered to or received at the principal executive offices of the corporation (directed to the Secretary at the address, facsimile or electronic mail address specified in the corporation’s most recent proxy statement) not later than the close of business on the 90th day nor earlier than the close of business on the 120th day prior to the date of such special meeting (or if the first public announcement of the date of such annual meeting is less than 100 days prior to the date of such special meeting, the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such special meeting and of the nominees proposed by the Board of Directors is first made by the corporation).

(d)For purposes of this Section 4, “public announcement” shall mean disclosure in a press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press or comparable national news service or in a document publicly filed by the corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14, or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.


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(e)Only those persons who are nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 4 shall be eligible for election as directors at any meeting of shareholders. Notwithstanding anything in these bylaws to the contrary, no business shall be conducted at any shareholders meeting except in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 4. This Section 4 applies to proposals made or sought to be made at any meeting, whether or not such proposals are sought to be included in the corporation’s proxy statement pursuant to the federal proxy rules. The chairman shall, if the facts warrant, determine and declare to the meeting that business has not been properly brought before the meeting in accordance with the provisions of this Section 4, and if the chairman should so determine, the chairman shall so declare to the meeting and any such business not properly brought before the meeting shall not be transacted. In addition, if the chairman of the meeting determines that a nomination of a director or directors was not made in accordance with the procedures specified in this Section 4, the chairman of the meeting shall declare to the meeting that the nomination was defective and such defective nomination shall be disregarded. In no event shall any adjournment or postponement of an annual or special meeting or the announcement thereof commence a new time period for the giving of a shareholder’s notice as described in this Section 4.

(f)Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 4, a shareholder shall also comply with all applicable requirements of the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in this Section 4; provided, however, that references in these bylaws to the federal securities laws or the rules promulgated thereunder are not intended to and shall not limit the requirements applicable to nominations or proposals as to any other business to be considered pursuant to Section 4(a) or 4(b) of these bylaws. Nothing in this bylaw shall be deemed to affect any rights of shareholders to request inclusion of proposals in the corporation’s proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act.

Section 5.    Notice of Meetings.  Unless waived, notice of each annual meeting and of each special meeting of the shareholders of the corporation shall be given to each shareholder of record entitled to vote, not less than ten (10) days nor more than sixty (60) days prior to said meeting. Such notice shall specify the place, day and hour of the meeting; and in the case of a special meeting, it shall also specify the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called. Within thirty (30) days of receipt from the shareholders of the corporation of sufficient written demands for a special meeting which comply with and satisfy the requirements of Article 1, Section 3, for the call of a special meeting, the Secretary of the corporation will issue notice calling for a special meeting of the shareholders to be held within sixty (60) days of such notice.

Section 6.    Waiver of Notice.  Notice of an annual or special meeting of the shareholders of the corporation may be waived by any shareholder, either before or after the meeting; and the attendance of a shareholder at a meeting, either in person or by proxy, shall of itself constitute waiver of notice and waiver of any and all objections to the place or time of the meeting, or to the manner in which it has been called or convened, except when a shareholder attends solely for the purpose of stating, at the beginning of the meeting, an objection or objections to the transaction of business at such meeting.


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Section 7.    Quorum, Voting and Proxy.  Shareholders representing a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the holders of all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation shall constitute a quorum at a shareholders’ meeting. Any shareholder may be represented and vote at any shareholders’ meeting by proxy, which such shareholder has duly executed in writing or by any other method permitted by the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, filed with the Secretary of the corporation on or before the date of such meeting; provided, however, that no proxy shall be valid for more than 11 months after the date thereof unless otherwise specified in such proxy. Every holder of common stock of the corporation shall be entitled to one (1) vote in person or by proxy on each matter submitted to a vote at a meeting of shareholders for each share of the common stock held by such holder as of the record date of such meeting.

Section 8.    Voting Rights.  The voting rights of shares of common stock of the corporation shall not be altered, deleted or rescinded except upon the affirmative vote of the shareholders of the corporation representing at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the holders of all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation.

Section 9.    No Meeting Necessary When.  Any action required by law or permitted to be taken at any shareholders’ meeting may be taken without a meeting if, and only if, written consent, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by all of the shareholders entitled to vote with respect to the subject matter thereof. Such consent shall have the same force and effect as a unanimous vote of the shareholders and shall be filed with the Secretary and recorded in the Minute Book of the corporation.

ARTICLE III.
DIRECTORS

Section 1.    Number.  The Board of Directors of the corporation shall consist of not less than 8 nor more than 25 Directors. The number of Directors may vary between said minimum and maximum, and within said limits, (i) the Board of Directors or (ii) the shareholders representing at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the holders of all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation may, from time to time, by resolution fix the number of Directors to comprise said Board. This section, as it relates to, from time to time, fixing the number of Directors of the corporation by (i) the Board of Directors or (ii) the shareholders of the corporation representing at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the holders of all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation, shall not be altered, deleted or rescinded except upon the affirmative vote of the shareholders of the corporation representing at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the holders of all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation.

Section 2.    Election and Tenure.  Each member of the Board of Directors of the corporation shall be elected at the annual meeting of shareholders and shall hold office for a term expiring at the next succeeding annual meeting of shareholders and until his or her successor is duly elected and qualified or until his or her earlier retirement, resignation, removal or death. Except as provided in Article III, Section 10 of these bylaws, a nominee for director shall be elected to the Board of Directors if the votes cast for such nominee’s election exceed the votes cast against such nominee’s election; provided,

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however, that directors shall be elected by a plurality of the votes cast at any meeting of shareholders for which (a) the Secretary of the corporation receives a notice that a shareholder has nominated a person for election to the Board of Directors in compliance with the advance notice requirements for shareholder nominees for directors set forth in Article II, Section 4 of these bylaws and (b) such nomination has not been withdrawn by such shareholder on or prior to the day next preceding the date the corporation first mails its notice of meeting for such meeting to the shareholders. If directors are to be elected by a plurality of the votes cast, shareholders shall not be permitted to vote against a nominee.

Section 3.    Powers.  The Board of Directors shall have authority to manage the affairs and exercise the powers, privileges and franchises of the corporation as they may deem expedient for the interests of the corporation, subject to restrictions imposed by law, the terms of the Articles of Incorporation, bylaws and such policies and directions as may be prescribed from time to time by the shareholders of the corporation.

Section 4.    Meetings.  The annual meeting of the Board of Directors shall be held without notice immediately before the annual meeting of the shareholders of the corporation, on the same date and at the same place as said annual meeting of the shareholders. The Board by resolution may provide for regular meetings, which may be held without notice as and when scheduled in such resolution. Special meetings of the Board may be called at any time by the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the Lead Director, or by any two or more Directors.

Section 5.    Notice and Waiver; Quorum.  Notice of any special meeting of the Board of Directors shall be given to each Director personally or by mail, telegram, cablegram or telephone, or by any other means customary for expedited business communications, at least one day prior to the meeting. Such notice may be waived, either before or after the meeting; and the attendance of a Director at any special meeting shall of itself constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting and of any and all objections to the place or time of the meeting, or to the manner in which it has been called or convened, except where a Director states, at the beginning of the meeting, any such objection or objections to the transaction of business. A majority of the Board of Directors shall constitute a quorum at any Directors’ meeting.

Section 6.    No Meeting Necessary, When.  Any action required by law or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting if written consent, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by all the Directors or committee members. Such consent shall have the same force and effect as a unanimous vote of the Board of Directors and shall be filed with the Secretary and recorded in the Minute Book of the corporation.

Section 7.    Telephone Conference Meetings.  Members of the Board of Directors, or any committee designated by the Board of Directors, may participate in a meeting of the Board or committee by means of telephone conference or similar communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and participation in a meeting pursuant to this section shall constitute presence in person at such meeting.


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Section 8.    Voting.  At all meetings of the Board of Directors each Director shall have one vote and, except as otherwise provided herein or provided by law, all questions shall be determined by a majority vote of the Directors present.

Section 9.    Removal.  Any one or more Directors or the entire Board of Directors may be removed from office, with or without cause, by the affirmative vote of the shareholders of the corporation representing at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the holders of all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation at any shareholders’ meeting with respect to which notice of such purpose has been given. This section, as it relates to the removal of Directors of the corporation by the shareholders of the corporation representing at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the holders of all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation, shall not be altered, deleted or rescinded except upon the affirmative vote of the shareholders of the corporation representing at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the holders of all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation.

Section 10.    Vacancies.  Any vacancy occurring in the Board of Directors caused by the removal of a Director pursuant to Section 9 of this Article III shall be filled by the shareholders, or if authorized by the shareholders, by the Board of Directors. Any other vacancy occurring in the Board of Directors, including, without limitation, vacancies occurring by reason of an increase in the number of directors comprising the Board or the death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal of any Director other than pursuant to Section 9 of this Article III, may be filled by the Board of Directors or the shareholders until the next succeeding annual meeting of shareholders and until a successor is duly elected and qualified. Vacancies in the Board of Directors filled by the Board of Directors may be filled by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining Directors, though less than a quorum, or the sole remaining Director, as the case may be.

Section 11.    Dividends.  The Board of Directors may not make a distribution to the shareholders if, after giving it effect, the corporation would not be able to pay its debts as they become due in the usual course of business or the corporation’s total assets would be less than the sum of its total liabilities plus the amount that would be needed, if the corporation were to be dissolved at the time of the distribution, to satisfy the preferential rights upon dissolution of the shareholders whose preferential rights are superior to those receiving the distribution. The effect of the distribution shall be determined as set forth in Section 14-2-640 of the Georgia Business Corporation Code.

Section 12.    Committees.  In the discretion of the Board of Directors, said Board from time to time may elect or appoint, from its own members, an Executive Committee, an Audit Committee, a Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee, a Compensation Committee and such other committee or committees as said Board may see fit to establish. Each such committee shall consist of two or more Directors, and each shall possess such powers and be charged with such responsibilities as are delegated by the Board by resolution, subject to the limitations imposed in these bylaws and by applicable law.




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Executive Committee
The Executive Committee shall, during the intervals between meetings of the corporation’s Board of Directors, possess and may exercise any and all powers of the corporation’s Board of Directors in the management and direction of the business and affairs of the corporation in which specific direction has not been given by the corporation’s Board of Directors.
Section 13.    Officers and Salaries.  The Board of Directors shall elect all officers of the corporation and shall approve the remuneration, including remuneration from employee benefit plans, of all officers, except that the Board of Directors shall not have the responsibility to approve salaries for officers who are not executive officers.

Section 14.    Compensation of Directors.  Directors shall be entitled to receive compensation for their service as Directors and such fees and expenses, if any, for attendance at each regular or special meeting of the Board and any adjournments thereof, as may be fixed from time to time by resolution of the Board, and such fees and expenses shall be payable even though an adjournment be had because of the absence of a quorum; provided, however, that nothing herein contained shall be construed to preclude any director from serving the corporation in any other capacity and receiving compensation therefor. Members of either standing or special committees may be allowed such compensation as may be provided from time to time by resolution of the Board for serving upon and attending meetings of such committees.

ARTICLE IV.
OFFICERS

Section 1.    Selection.  The Board of Directors at each annual meeting shall elect or appoint a Chief Executive Officer, a President, a Secretary and a Treasurer, each to serve for the ensuing year and until his successor is elected and qualified, or until his earlier resignation, removal from office, or death. The Board of Directors, at such meeting, may or may not, in the discretion of the Board, elect a Chairman of the Board, one or more Vice Chairmen of the Board, a Chief Operating Officer, one or more Vice Chairmen of the corporation, one or more Chairmen of the Board-Emeritus and/or one or more Vice Presidents and, also may elect or appoint one or more Assistant Vice Presidents and/or one or more Assistant Secretaries and/or one or more Assistant Treasurers. When more than one Vice President is elected, they may, in the discretion of the Board, be designated Executive Vice President, First Vice President, Second Vice President, etc., according to seniority or rank, and any person may hold two or more offices, except that neither the Chief Executive Officer nor President shall also serve as the Secretary.

Section 2.    Removal, Vacancies.  Any officers of the corporation may be removed from office at any time by the Board of Directors, with or without cause. Any vacancy occurring in any office of the corporation may be filled by the Board of Directors.

Section 3.    Chief Executive Officer.  The Chief Executive Officer shall, under the direction of the Board of Directors, have responsibility for the general direction of the corporation’s business, policies and affairs. The Chief Executive Officer shall have such other authority and perform such other

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duties as usually appertain to the chief executive office in business corporations or as are provided by the Board of Directors.

Section 4.    President.  The President shall, under the direction of the Chief Executive Officer, have direct superintendence of the corporation’s business, policies, properties and affairs. The President shall have such further powers and duties as from time to time may be conferred upon or assigned to such officer by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board or the Chief Executive Officer.

Section 5.    Vice Presidents.  The Executive Vice Presidents, if any, and Vice Presidents shall have such powers and duties as from time to time may be conferred upon or assigned to them by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, or the President. An Executive Vice President or other officer may be responsible for the assignment of duties to subordinate Vice Presidents.

Section 6.    Secretary.  It shall be the duty of the Secretary to keep a record of the proceedings of all meetings of the shareholders and Board of Directors; to keep the stock records of the corporation; to notify the shareholders and Directors of meetings as provided by these bylaws; and to perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President or Board of Directors. Any Assistant Secretary, if elected, shall perform the duties of the Secretary during the absence or disability of the Secretary and shall perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President, Secretary or Board of Directors.

Section 7.    Treasurer.  The Treasurer shall keep, or cause to be kept, the financial books and records of the corporation, and shall faithfully account for its funds. He shall make such reports as may be necessary to keep the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President and Board of Directors fully informed at all times as to the financial condition of the corporation, and shall perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, President or Board of Directors. Any Assistant Treasurer, if elected, shall perform the duties of the Treasurer during the absence or disability of the Treasurer, and shall perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President, Treasurer or Board of Directors.

ARTICLE V.
CONTRACTS, ETC.

Section 1.    Contracts, Deeds and Loans.  All contracts, deeds, mortgages, pledges, promissory notes, transfers and other written instruments binding upon the corporation shall be executed on behalf of the corporation by the Chairman of the Board, if elected, Chief Executive Officer, the President, or by such other officers or agents as the Board of Directors may designate from time to time. Any such instrument required to be given under the seal of the corporation may be attested by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the corporation.

Section 2.    Proxies.  The Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, any Vice Chairman of the Board, any Vice Chairman of the corporation, the President, any Executive Vice President,

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Secretary or Treasurer of the corporation shall have full power and authority, on behalf of the corporation, to attend and to act and to vote at any meetings of the shareholders, bond holders or other security holders of any corporation, trust or association in which the corporation may hold securities, and at and in connection with any such meeting shall possess and may exercise any and all of the rights and powers incident to the ownership of such securities and which as owner thereof the corporation might have possessed and exercised if present, including the power to execute proxies and written waivers and consents in relation thereto. In the case of conflicting representation at any such meeting, the corporation shall be represented by its highest ranking officer, in the order first above stated. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board of Directors may, by resolution, from time to time, confer like powers upon any other person or persons.

ARTICLE VI.
CHECKS AND DRAFTS

Checks and drafts of the corporation shall be signed by such officer or officers or such other employees or persons as the Board of Directors may from time to time designate.
ARTICLE VII.
STOCK

Section 1.    Certificates of Stock.  Shares of capital stock of the corporation shall be issued in certificate or book-entry form. Certificates shall be numbered consecutively and entered into the stock book of the corporation as they are issued. Each certificate shall state on its face the fact that the corporation is a Georgia corporation, the name of the person to whom the shares are issued, the number and class of shares (and series, if any) represented by the certificate and their par value, or a statement that they are without par value. In addition, when and if more than one class of shares shall be outstanding, all share certificates of whatever class shall state that the corporation will furnish to any shareholder upon request and without charge a full statement of the designations, relative rights, preferences and limitations of the shares of each class authorized to be issued by the corporation.

Section 2.     Signature; Transfer Agent; Registrar.  Share certificates shall be signed by the President or Vice President and by the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer, or the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the corporation, and shall bear the seal of the corporation or a facsimile thereof. The Board of Directors may from time to time appoint transfer agents and registrars for the shares of capital stock of the corporation or any class thereof, and when any share certificate is countersigned by a transfer agent or registered by a registrar, the signature of any officer of the corporation appearing thereon may be a facsimile signature. In case any officer who signed, or whose facsimile signature was placed upon, any such certificate shall have died or ceased to be such officer before such certificate is issued, it may nevertheless be issued with the same effect as if he continued to be such officer on the date of issue.

Section 3.    Stock Book.  The corporation shall keep at its principal office, or at the office of its transfer agent, wherever located, with a copy at the principal office of the corporation, a book, to be known as the stock book of the corporation, containing in alphabetical order the name of each

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shareholder of record, together with his address, the number of shares of each kind, class or series of stock held by him and his social security number. The stock book shall be maintained in current condition. The stock book, including the share register, or the duplicate copy thereof maintained at the principal office of the corporation, shall be available for inspection by any shareholder at any meeting of the shareholders upon request and shall also be made available for inspection and copying upon the request of any shareholder owning in excess of 2% of the corporation’s common stock, which request must be made in accordance with the provisions of Section 14-2-1602 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, as amended. The information contained in the stock book and share register may be stored on punch cards, magnetic tape, or any other approved information storage devices related to electronic data processing equipment, provided that any such method, device, or system employed shall first be approved by the Board of Directors, and provided further that the same is capable of reproducing all information contained therein, in legible and understandable form, for inspection by shareholders or for any other proper corporate purpose.

Section 4.    Transfer of Stock; Registration of Transfer.  The stock of the corporation shall be transferred only by surrender of the certificate and transfer upon the stock book of the corporation. Upon surrender to the corporation, or to any transfer agent or registrar for the class of shares represented by the certificate surrendered, of a certificate properly endorsed for transfer, accompanied by such assurances as the corporation, or such transfer agent or registrar, may require as to the genuineness and effectiveness of each necessary endorsement and satisfactory evidence of compliance with all applicable laws relating to securities transfers and the collection of taxes, it shall be the duty of the corporation, or such transfer agent or registrar, to issue a new certificate, cancel the old certificate and record the transactions upon the stock book of the corporation.

Section 5.    Registered Shareholders.  Except as otherwise required by law, the corporation shall be entitled to treat the person registered on its stock book as the owner of the shares of the capital stock of the corporation as the person exclusively entitled to receive notification, dividends or other distributions, to vote and to otherwise exercise all the rights and powers of ownership and shall not be bound to recognize any adverse claim.

Section 6.    Record Date.  For the purpose of determining shareholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of shareholders or any adjournment thereof, or to express consent to or dissent from any proposal without a meeting, or for the purpose of determining shareholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend or the allotment of any rights, or for the purpose of any other action affecting the interests of shareholders, the Board of Directors may fix, in advance, a record date. Such date shall not be more than seventy (70) nor less than ten (10) days before the date of any such meeting nor more than seventy (70) days prior to any other action. In each case, except as otherwise provided by law, only such persons as shall be shareholders of record on the date so fixed shall be entitled to notice of and to vote at such meeting and any adjournment thereof, to express such consent or dissent, or to receive payment of such dividend or such allotment of rights, or otherwise be recognized as shareholders for any other related purpose, notwithstanding any registration of a transfer of shares on the stock book of the corporation after any such record date so fixed.

Section 7.    Lost Certificates.  When a person to whom a certificate of stock has been issued alleges it to have been lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken, and if the corporation, transfer agent or registrar

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is not on notice that such certificate has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, a new certificate may be issued upon such owner’s compliance with all of the following conditions, to-wit: (a) He shall file with the Secretary of the corporation, and the transfer agent or the registrar, his request for the issuance of a new certificate, with an affidavit setting forth the time, place and circumstances of the loss; (b) He shall also file with the Secretary, and the transfer agent or the registrar, a bond with good and sufficient security acceptable to the corporation and the transfer agent or the registrar, or other agreement of indemnity acceptable to the corporation and the transfer agent or the registrar, conditioned to indemnify and save harmless the corporation and the transfer agent or the registrar from any and all damage, liability and expense of every nature whatsoever resulting from the corporation’s or the transfer agent’s or the registrar’s issuing a new certificate in place of the one alleged to have been lost; and (c) He shall comply with such other reasonable requirements as the Chief Executive Officer, the President or the Board of Directors of the corporation, and the transfer agent or the registrar shall deem appropriate under the circumstances.

Section 8.    Replacement of Mutilated Certificates. A new certificate may be issued in lieu of any certificate previously issued that may be defaced or mutilated upon surrender for cancellation of a part of the old certificate sufficient in the opinion of the Secretary and the transfer agent or the registrar to duly identify the defaced or mutilated certificate and to protect the corporation and the transfer agent or the registrar against loss or liability. Where sufficient identification is lacking, a new certificate may be issued upon compliance with the conditions set forth in Section 7 of this Article VII.

ARTICLE VIII.
INDEMNIFICATION AND REIMBURSEMENT

Subject to any express limitations imposed by applicable law, every person now or hereafter serving as a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation and all former directors and officers, employees or agents shall be indemnified and held harmless by the corporation from and against the obligation to pay a judgement, settlement, penalty, fine (including an excise tax assessed with respect to an employee benefit plan), and reasonable expenses (including attorneys’ fees and disbursements) that may be imposed upon or incurred by him or her in connection with or resulting from any threatened, pending, or completed, action, suit, or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, investigative, formal or informal, in which he or she is, or is threatened to be made, a named defendant or respondent: (a) because he or she is or was a director, officer, employee, or agent of the corporation; (b) because he or she is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, partner, trustee, employee, or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise; or (c) because he or she is or was serving as an employee of the corporation who was employed to render professional services as a lawyer or an accountant to the corporation; regardless of whether such person is acting in such a capacity at the time such obligation shall have been imposed or incurred, if (i) such person acted in a manner he or she believed in good faith to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal proceeding, if such person had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful or (ii), with respect to an employee benefit plan, such person believed in good faith that his or her conduct was in the interests of the participants in and beneficiaries of the plan.

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Reasonable expenses incurred in any proceeding shall be paid by the corporation in advance of the final disposition of such proceeding if authorized by the Board of Directors in the specific case, or if authorized in accordance with procedures adopted by the Board of Directors, upon receipt of a written undertaking executed personally by or on behalf of the director, officer, employee, or agent to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he or she is not entitled to be indemnified by the corporation, and a written affirmation of his or her good faith belief that he or she has met the standard of conduct required for indemnification.
The foregoing rights of indemnification and advancement of expenses shall not be deemed exclusive of any other right to which those indemnified may be entitled, and the corporation may provide additional indemnity and rights to its directors, officers, employees or agents to the extent they are consistent with law.
The provisions of this Article VIII shall cover proceedings whether now pending or hereafter commenced and shall be retroactive to cover acts or omissions or alleged acts or omissions which heretofore have taken place. In the event of death of any person having a right of indemnification or advancement of expenses under the provisions of this Article VIII, such right shall inure to the benefit of his or her heirs, executors, administrators and personal representatives. If any part of this Article VIII should be found to be invalid or ineffective in any proceeding, the validity and effect of the remaining provisions shall not be affected.
ARTICLE IX.
MERGERS, CONSOLIDATIONS AND OTHER DISPOSITIONS OF ASSETS

The affirmative vote of the shareholders of the corporation representing at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the holders of all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation shall be required to approve any merger or consolidation of the corporation with or into any corporation, and the sale, lease, exchange or other disposition of all, or substantially all, of the assets of the corporation to or with any other corporation, person or entity, with respect to which the approval of the corporation’s shareholders is required by the provisions of the corporate laws of the State of Georgia. This Article shall not be altered, deleted or rescinded except upon the affirmative vote of the shareholders representing at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the holders of all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation.
ARTICLE X.
CRITERIA FOR CONSIDERATION OF TENDER OR OTHER OFFERS

Section 1.    Factors to Consider.  The Board of Directors of the corporation may, if it deems it advisable, oppose a tender or other offer for the corporation’s securities, whether the offer is in cash or in the securities of a corporation or otherwise. When considering whether to oppose an offer, the Board of Directors may, but is not legally obligated to, consider any pertinent issues; by way of illustration, but not of limitation, the Board of Directors may, but shall not be legally obligated to, consider any or all of the following:

(i) whether the offer price is acceptable based on the historical and present operating results or financial condition of the corporation;

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(ii) whether a more favorable price could be obtained for the corporation’s securities in the future;

(iii) the impact which an acquisition of the corporation would have on the employees, depositors and customers of the corporation and its subsidiaries and the communities which they serve;

(iv) the reputation and business practices of the offeror and its management and affiliates as they would affect the employees, depositors and customers of the corporation and its subsidiaries and the future value of the corporation’s stock;

(v) the value of the securities, if any, that the offeror is offering in exchange for the corporation’s securities, based on an analysis of the worth of the corporation as compared to the offeror or any other entity whose securities are being offered; and

(vi) any antitrust or other legal or regulatory issues that are raised by the offer.

Section 2.    Appropriate Actions.  If the Board of Directors determines that an offer should be rejected, it may take any lawful action to accomplish its purpose including, but not limited to, any or all of the following: (i) advising shareholders not to accept the offer; (ii) litigation against the offeror; (iii) filing complaints with governmental and regulatory authorities; (iv) acquiring the corporation’s securities; (v) selling or otherwise issuing authorized but unissued securities of the corporation or treasury stock or granting options or rights with respect thereto; (vi) acquiring a company to create an antitrust or other regulatory problem for the offeror; and (vii) soliciting a more favorable offer from another individual or entity.

ARTICLE XI.
AMENDMENT

Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, the bylaws of the corporation may be altered, amended or added to by the affirmative vote of the shareholders of the corporation representing at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the holders of all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation present and voting therefor at a shareholders’ meeting or, subject to such limitations as the shareholders may from time to time prescribe, by a majority vote of all the Directors then holding office at any meeting of the Board of Directors.



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