UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION



WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549



FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934



For the quarterly period ended September 30 , 2016



or



  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934



For the transition period from _________to__________



Commission file number:  001-11001



FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)





 

 

Delaware

 

06-0619596

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

incorporation or organization)

 

 



 

 

401 Merritt 7

 

 

Norwalk , Connecticut  

 

06851

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)



 

 



(203) 614-5600

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)



N/A

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.



Yes  X       No ___



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web   site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).



Yes  X       No ___



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company.  See definition of “accelerated filer,” “large accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):



Large accelerated filer            Accelerated filer            Non-accelerated filer          Smaller reporting company 



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).



Yes           No X   



The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s Common Stock as of   October 28 ,   201 6   was 1 ,173,027 ,000 .

 

 


 











FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES



Index







 



Page No.

Part I.  Financial Information (Unaudited)

 



 

Item 1.  Financial Statements

 



 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30 , 2016 and December 31, 201 5

2



 

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine   months ended September 30 , 2016  

and 201 5

3



 

Consolidated Sta tements of Comprehensive Loss   for the three   and nine   months ended

 

September 30 , 2016 and 201 5

3



 

Consolidated Statement of Equity for the nine months ended September 30 , 2016

4



 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30 , 2016 and 201 5

5



 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

6



 

Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

25



 

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

42



 

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures

43



 

Part II.  Other Information

 



 

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

44



 

Item 1A.  Risk Factors

44



 

Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

45



 

Item 4.  Mine Safety Disclosure

45



 

Item 6.  Exhibits

46



 

Signature

47



 







 

1

 


 

 

 





PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION



Item 1. Financial Statements



FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

($ in millions and shares in thousands, except for per-share amounts )





 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 



 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 



 

September 30, 2016

 

December 31, 2015

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

331 

 

$

936 

Accounts receivable, less allowances of $111 and $57 , respectively

 

 

1,004 

 

 

571 

Restricted cash

 

 

 -

 

 

8,444 

Prepaid expenses

 

 

109 

 

 

100 

Income taxes and other current assets

 

 

200 

 

 

80 

Total current assets

 

 

1,644 

 

 

10,131 



 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

 

14,899 

 

 

8,493 

Goodwill

 

 

9,507 

 

 

7,166 

Other intangibles, net

 

 

2,872 

 

 

1,143 

Other assets

 

 

123 

 

 

151 

Total assets

 

$

29,045 

 

$

27,084 



 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt due within one year

 

$

509 

 

$

384 

Accounts payable

 

 

700 

 

 

467 

Advanced billings

 

 

312 

 

 

160 

Accrued other taxes

 

 

158 

 

 

87 

Accrued interest

 

 

240 

 

 

403 

Pension and other postretirement benefits

 

 

29 

 

 

33 

Other current liabilities

 

 

458 

 

 

359 

Total current liabilities

 

 

2,406 

 

 

1,893 



 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

2,552 

 

 

2,666 

Pension and other postretirement benefits

 

 

1,570 

 

 

1,163 

Other liabilities

 

 

326 

 

 

240 

Long-term debt

 

 

17,434 

 

 

15,508 



 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value ( 50,000 authorized shares,

 

 

 

 

 

 

11.125% , Series A, 19,250 shares issued and outstanding)

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

Common stock, $0.25 par value ( 1,750,000 authorized shares,

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,192,986 issued and 1,173,108 and 1,168,200 outstanding,

 

 

 

 

 

 

at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively)

 

 

298 

 

 

298 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

5,456 

 

 

6,034 

Retained deficit

 

 

(380)

 

 

(87)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax

 

 

(403)

 

 

(353)

Treasury stock

 

 

(214)

 

 

(278)

Total equity

 

 

4,757 

 

 

5,614 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

29,045 

 

$

27,084 



 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

2

 


 

 

 



PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)



FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2016 AND 2015

($ in millions and shares in thousands , except for per-share amounts)

(Unaudited)







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the three months ended

 

For the nine months ended



 

September 30,

 

September 30,



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

2,524 

 

$

1,424 

 

$

6,487 

 

$

4,163 



 

 

 

 

 

 -

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Network access expenses

 

 

440 

 

 

159 

 

 

1,053 

 

 

475 

Network related expenses

 

 

527 

 

 

331 

 

 

1,399 

 

 

969 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

593 

 

 

344 

 

 

1,546 

 

 

1,005 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

578 

 

 

325 

 

 

1,469 

 

 

1,001 

Acquisition and integration costs

 

 

122 

 

 

58 

 

 

387 

 

 

150 

Total operating expenses

 

 

2,260 

 

 

1,217 

 

 

5,854 

 

 

3,600 



 

 

 

 

 

 -

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

 

 

264 

 

 

207 

 

 

633 

 

 

563 



 

 

 

 

 

 -

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment and other income (loss), net

 

 

(4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

 

386 

 

 

246 

 

 

1,145 

 

 

751 



 

 

 

 

 

 -

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

 

 

(126)

 

 

(38)

 

 

(505)

 

 

(185)

Income tax benefit

 

 

(46)

 

 

(24)

 

 

(212)

 

 

(92)



 

 

 

 

 

 -

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Loss

 

 

(80)

 

 

(14)

 

 

(293)

 

 

(93)

Less: Dividends on preferred stock

 

 

54 

 

 

67 

 

 

161 

 

 

67 

Net loss attributable to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frontier common shareholders

 

$

(134)

 

$

(81)

 

$

(454)

 

$

(160)



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted net loss per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

attributable to Frontier common shareholders

 

$

(0.12)

 

$

(0.07)

 

$

(0.39)

 

$

(0.15)



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total weighted average shares outstanding - basic and diluted

 

 

1,164,172 

 

 

1,161,207 

 

 

1,164,112 

 

 

1,061,644 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 











CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT S OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

FOR THE THREE AND NINE   MONTHS ENDED S E PTEMBER 30, 2016 AND 2015

($ in millions )

(Unaudited)







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the three months ended

 

For the nine months ended



 

September 30,

 

September 30,



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Loss

 

$

(80)

 

$

(14)

 

$

(293)

 

$

(93)

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

 

 

(61)

 

 

 

 

(50)

 

 

13 



 

 

 

 

 

 -

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive Loss

 

$

(141)

 

$

(9)

 

$

(343)

 

$

(80)





The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

3

 


 

 

 



PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)



FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EQUITY

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2016

($ in millions and shares in thousands)

(Unaudited)







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

Other

 

Treasury

 

 

 



 

Preferred Stock

 

Common Stock

 

Paid-In

 

Retained

 

Comprehensive

 

Common Stock

 

Total



 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Capital

 

Deficit

 

Loss

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Equity



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance January 1, 2016

 

19,250 

 

$

 -

 

1,192,986 

 

$

298 

 

$

6,034 

 

$

(87)

 

$

(353)

 

(24,786)

 

$

(278)

 

$

5,614 

Stock plans

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(47)

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

4,908 

 

 

64 

 

 

17 

Dividends on common stock

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(370)

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(370)

Dividends on preferred stock

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(161)

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(161)

Net loss

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(293)

 

 

 -

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(293)

Other comprehensive income, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

of tax

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(50)

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(50)

Balance September 30, 2016

 

19,250 

 

$

 -

 

1,192,986 

 

$

298 

 

$

5,456 

 

$

(380)

 

$

(403)

 

(19,878)

 

$

(214)

 

$

4,757 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

































































The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

4

 


 

 

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)



FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2016 AND 2015

($ in millions )

(Unaudited)







 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 



 

2016

 

2015



 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows provided from (used by) operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(293)

 

$

(93)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided from (used by)

 

 

 

 

 

 

operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

1,469 

 

 

1,001 

Loss on debt exchanges

 

 

 

 

 -

Pension/OPEB costs

 

 

59 

 

 

(3)

Stock based compensation expense

 

 

21 

 

 

19 

Amortization of deferred financing costs

 

 

38 

 

 

194 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

(163)

 

 

(163)

Change in accounts receivable

 

 

(56)

 

 

59 

Change in accounts payable and other liabilities

 

 

(118)

 

 

(46)

Change in prepaid expenses, income taxes and other current assets

 

 

(12)

 

 

(7)

Net cash provided from operating activities

 

 

952 

 

 

961 



 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows provided from (used by) investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for the Verizon Acquisition

 

 

(9,886)

 

 

 -

Capital expenditures - Business operations

 

 

(960)

 

 

(525)

Capital expenditures - Integration activities

 

 

(99)

 

 

(101)

Network expansion funded by Connect America Fund - Phase I

 

 

 -

 

 

(22)

Cash transferred from/(to) escrow

 

 

8,444 

 

 

(8,440)

Cash paid for an acquisition, net of cash acquired

 

 

 -

 

 

(17)

Other

 

 

 -

 

 

(2)

Net cash used by investing activities

 

 

(2,501)

 

 

(9,107)



 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows provided from (used by) financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from long-term debt borrowings

 

 

1,625 

 

 

6,603 

Financing costs paid

 

 

(38)

 

 

(119)

Long-term debt payments

 

 

(113)

 

 

(274)

Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net

 

 

 -

 

 

799 

Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock, net

 

 

 -

 

 

1,866 

Dividends paid on common stock

 

 

(370)

 

 

(333)

Dividends paid on preferred stock

 

 

(161)

 

 

(67)

Other

 

 

 

 

 -

Net cash provided from financing activities

 

 

944 

 

 

8,475 



 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase/(Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(605)

 

 

329 

Cash and cash equivalents at January 1,

 

 

936 

 

 

682 



 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at September 30,

 

$

331 

 

$

1,011 



 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid (received) during the period for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

$

1,277 

 

$

553 

Income taxes (refunds), net

 

$

(35)

 

$

27 



The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements .

5

 


 

 

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 



(1)   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies :

(a)   Basis of Presentation and Use of Estimates :

Frontier Communications Corporation and its subsidiaries are referred to as “we,” “us,” “our,” “Frontier,” or the “Company” in this report. Our interim unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.   All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. These interim unaudited consolidated financial statements include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary, in the opinion of Frontier’s management, to present fairly the results for the interim periods shown. Revenues, net loss and cash flows for any interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the full year. For our interim financial statements as of and for the period ended September 30, 2016, we evaluated subsequent events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure through the date that we filed this Form 10-Q with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). 



Effective April 1, 2016, Frontier’s scope of operations and balance sheet changed materially as a result of the completion of the Verizon Acquisition, as described in Note 3 – Acquisitions. Historical financial data presented for Frontier is not indicative of the future financial position or operating results for Frontier, and includes the results of the CTF Operations, as defined in Note 3 – Acquisitions, from the date of acquisition on April 1, 2016.



The preparation of our interim financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect (i) the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, (ii) the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, and (iii) the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results may differ from those estimates. Estimates and judgments are used when accounting for the allowance for doubtful accounts, asset impairments, indefinite-lived intangibles, depreciation and amortization, income taxes, business combinations, and pension and other postretirement benefits, among others.



We operate in one reportable segment. Frontier provides both regulated and unregulated voice, data and video services to residential, business and wholesale customers and is typically the incumbent voice services provider in its service areas. We have utilized the aggregation criteria to combine our seven regional operating segments because all of these regional operations share similar characteristics, in that they provide the same products and services to similar customers using comparable technologies in all of the states in which we operate. The regulatory structure is generally similar. Differences in the regulatory regime of a particular state do not significantly impact the economic characteristics or operating results of a particular region.



(b)   Revenue Recognition :

Revenue is recognized when services are provided or when products are delivered to customers. Revenue that is billed in advance includes monthly recurring network access services (including data services), special access services and monthly recurring voice, video and related charges. The unearned portion of these fees is initially deferred as a component of “Advanced billings” on our consolidated balance sheet and recognized as revenue over the period that the services are provided. Revenue that is billed in arrears includes non-recurring network access services (including data services), switched access services and non-recurring voice and video services. The earned but unbilled portion of these fees is recognized as revenue in our consolidated statements of operations and accrued in “Accounts receivable” on our consolidated balance sheet in the period that the services are provided. Excise taxes are recognized as a liability when billed. Installation fees and their related direct and incremental costs are initially deferred and recognized as revenue and expense over the average term of a customer relationship. We recognize as current period expense the portion of installation costs that exceeds installation fee revenue.



We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts based on an estimate of our ability to collect accounts receivables.  At September 30, 2016, our accounts receivable balances , including balances for delinquent accounts, were higher as a result of planned delays in collection efforts for new retail customers acquired in the Verizon Transaction. These delays are customary for us after large acquisitions in order to allow for resolution of any service or billing issues for new customers. Our bad debt expense for this group of customers was $20 million higher during the three months ended September 30, 2016 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2016 Frontier believes that it is adequately reserved, although actual collections experience may differ materially from our estimates. 

6

 


 

 

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 



Frontier collects various taxes from its customers and subsequently remits these taxes to governmental authorities. Substantially all of these taxes are recorded through the consolidated balance sheet and presented on a net basis in our consolidated statements of operations. We also collect Universal Service Fund (USF) surcharges from customers (primarily federal USF) that we have recorded on a gross basis in our consolidated statements of operations and included within “Revenue” and “Network related expenses” of $ 60 million and $3 8 million, and $ 161 million and $ 114 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively .



In 2015 we accepted the FCC’s Connect America Fund (CAF) Phase II offer of support, which is a successor to and augments the USF frozen high cost support that we had been receiving pursuant to a 2011 FCC order.  Upon completion of the Verizon Acquisition, Frontier assumed the CAF Phase II support and related obligations that Verizon had previously accepted with regard to California and Texas.  CAF Phase II funding is a program intended to subsidize the high cost of establishing and delivering communications services to certain unserved or underserved areas.  We are recognizing these subsidies into revenue on a straight line basis, which is consistent with how the costs related to these subsidies are being and are expected to be incurred. CAF Phase II is a multi-year program which requires us to deploy broadband to a specified number of households in each of the states where funding was accepted. Failure to meet our deployment obligations at the end of the program in 2020 will result in a return of a portion of the funding received. We regularly evaluate our ability to meet our broadband deployment obligations and adjust revenue accordingly.



We categorize our products, services and other revenues among the following five categories:



·

Voice services include traditional local and long distance wireline services, Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) services, as well as a number of unified messaging services offered to our residential and business customers. Voice services also include the long distance voice origination and termination services that we provide to our business customers and other carriers;



·

Data and Internet services include broadband services for residential and business customers. We provide data transmission services to high volume business customers and other carriers with dedicated high capacity circuits (“nonswitched access”) including services to wireless providers (“wireless backhaul”);



·

Video services include revenues generated from services provided directly to residential customers through the FiOS ®   video and Vantage   video brands, and through DISH ® satellite TV services ;



·

Other customer revenue includes   sales of customer premise equipment to our business customers and directory services , less our provision for bad debts ; and



·

Switched Access and Subsidy revenues include revenues derived from allowing other carriers to use our network to originate and/or terminate their local and long distance voice traffic (“switched access”). These services are primarily billed on a minutes-of-use basis applying tariffed rates filed with the FCC or state agencies. We also receive cost subsidies from state and federal authorities, including the Connect America Fund.

7

 


 

 

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 



The following table provides a summary of revenues from external customers by the categories of Frontier’s products and services:





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the three months ended

 

For the nine months ended

 



 

September 30,

 

September 30,

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

( $ in millions )

 

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Voice services

 

$

809 

 

$

500 

 

$

2,112 

 

$

1,540 

 

Data and Internet services

 

 

1,045 

 

 

589 

 

 

2,680 

 

 

1,748 

 

Video

 

 

392 

 

 

71 

 

 

879 

 

 

214 

 

Other

 

 

73 

 

 

63 

 

 

218 

 

 

190 

 

Customer revenue

 

 

2,319 

 

 

1,223 

 

 

5,889 

 

 

3,692 

 

Switched access and subsidy

 

 

205 

 

 

201 

 

 

598 

 

 

471 

 

Total revenue

 

$

2,524 

 

$

1,424 

 

$

6,487 

 

$

4,163 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



(c)   Goodwill and Other Intangibles :

Goodwill represents the excess of purchase price over the fair value of identifiable tangible and intangible net assets acquired. We undertake studies to determine the fair values of assets and liabilities acquired and allocate purchase prices to assets and liabilities, including property, plant and equipment, goodwill and other identifiable intangibles. We examine the carrying value of our goodwill and trade name annually as of December 31, or more frequently, as circumstances warrant, to determine whether there are any impairment losses. We test for goodwill impairment at the “operating segment” level, as that term is defined in GAAP .   During the second quarter of 2016, Frontier reorganized into seven regional operating segments, which are aggregated into one reportable segment.  In conjunction with the reorganization of our operating segments effective with the second quarter of 2016, we reassigned goodwill to our regional operating segments (reporting units) using a relative fair value allocation approach.  We tested for the impairment of goodwill and there was no indication of impairment at June 30, 2016.



Frontier amortizes finite-lived intangible assets over their estimated useful lives on the accelerated method of sum of the years digits. We review such intangible assets at least annually as of December 31 to assess whether any potential impairment exists and whether factors exist that would necessitate a change in useful life and a different amortization period.    





(2)   Recent Accounting Literature :



Revenue Recognition

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ( FASB ) issued Accounting Standards Update ( ASU ) No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers.”   This standard , along with its related amendments, requires companies to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. This new standard is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Companies are also permitted to voluntarily adopt the new standard as of the original effective date that was for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Companies are permitted to either apply the requirements retrospectively to all prior periods presented, or apply the requirements in the year of adoption, through a cumulative adjustment. Frontier is currently evaluating the adoption of the new standard to determine the impact that it will have on Frontier’s processes, systems and internal controls , but has not yet selected a transition method or determined the impact of adoption on its consolidated financial statements.    



Employee Benefit Plans

In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-12, “Plan Accounting: Defined Benefit Pension Plans (Topic 960), Defined Contribution Pension Plans (Topic 962), and Health and Welfare Benefit Plans (Topic 965)”: There are three parts to the ASU that aim to simplify the accounting and presentation of plan accounting. Part I of this ASU requires fully benefit-responsive investment contracts to be measured at contract value instead of the current fair value measurement. Part II of this ASU requires investments (both participant-directed and nonparticipant-directed investments) of employee benefit plans be grouped only by general type, eliminating the need to disaggregate the investments in multiple ways. Part

8

 


 

 

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 

III of this ASU provides a similar measurement date practical expedient for employee benefit plans as available in ASU No. 2015-04, “Compensation – Retirement Benefits (Topic 715),” which allows employers to measure defined benefit plan assets on a month-end date that is nearest to the year’s fiscal year-end when the fiscal period does not coincide with a month-end. Parts I and II of the new guidance should be applied on a retrospective basis. Part III of the new guidance should be applied on a prospective basis. Th e adoption of ASU 2015-12 will impact certain of the disclosures related to our pension plan assets, but otherwise is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.



Leases

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016 – 02, “Leases (Topic 842).” This standard establishes the principles to report transparent and economically neutral information about the assets and liabilities that arise from leases. Upon implementation, l essees will need to recognize almost all leases on their balance sheet as a right-of-use asset and a lease liability. It will be critical to identify leases embedded in a contract to avoid misstating the lessee’s balance sheet. For income statement purposes, the FASB retained a dual model, requiring leases to be classified as either operating or finance. Classification will be based on criteria that are largely similar to those applied in current lease accounting, but without explicit bright lines. Lessor accounting is similar to the current model, but updated to align with certain changes to the lessee model and the new revenue recognition standard. Existing sale-leaseback guidance, including guidance for real estate, is replaced with a new model applicable to both lessees and lessors. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 201 8 ,   including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early application is permitted .   Frontier is currently evaluating the impact of   adopting the new standard, but has not yet determined the impact of adoption on its consolidated financial statements.



Compensation – Stock Compensation

In March 2016 the FASB issued ASU   No.   2016-09 , “Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting,” to amend ASC Topic 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation.” The ASU is part of the FASB’s ongoing simplification initiative, which is designed to reduce cost and complexity while maintaining or improving the usefulness of the information provided to the users of financial statements. The proposed simplifications address a variety of areas for public entities, including the following: 1) accounting for income taxes, 2) classification of excess tax benefits on the statement of cash flows, 3) forfeitures, 4) minimum statutory tax withholding requirements, 5) classifications of employee taxes paid on the statement of cash flows when an employer withholds shares for tax withholding purposes, and 6) classification of awards with repurchase features. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Frontier is currently evaluating the impact of   adopting the new standard, but has not yet determined the impact of adoption on its consolidated financial statements.





Cash Flows – Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments

In August 2016 the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15,” Statement of Cash Flows – Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments.” This ASU addresses eight specific cash flow issues with the objective of reducing the existing diversity in practice. The amendments in this ASU provide guidance on the following cash flow issues: 1) debt prepayme nt or debt extinguishment costs; 2) settlement of zero-coupon debt instruments ; 3) contingent consideration payments made after a   business combination ; 4) proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims ; 5) proceeds from the settlement of corporate-owned life insurance policies, including bank-owned life insurance policies ; 6) distributions received from equity method investees ; 7) beneficial interests in securitization transactions ; and 8) separately identifiable cash flows and application of the predominance principle. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 , including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early application is permitted. Frontier is currently evaluating the impact of adopting the new standard, but has not yet determined the impact of adoption on its consolidated financial statements.



(3)   Acquisitions :



The Verizon Acquisition

On April 1, 2016, Frontier acquired the wireline operations of Verizon Communications, Inc. in California, Texas and Florida for a purchase price of $10,540 million in cash and assumed debt (the Verizon Acquisition), pursuant to the February 5, 2015 Securities Purchase Agreement, as amended.  In addition, Frontier and Verizon settled the working capital and net debt adjustments with $15 million paid to Frontier in October 2016. As a result of the Verizon Acquisition, Frontier now operates these former Verizon properties, which included approximately   2.6 million total customers, 2.1 million broadband subscribers, and 1.2 million FiOS video subscribers as of April 1, 2016 (the CTF Operations).

9

 


 

 

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 



Our consolidated statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 includes $2,494   million of revenue and $45 4   million of operating income related to the six months of operating results of the CTF Operations since April 1, 2016 .  

   

The allocation of the purchase price presented below, which is preliminary and subject to change, represents the effect of recording the estimates of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the date of the Verizon Acquisition, based on the total transaction cash consideration of $9,886 million at September 30, 2016, as adjusted for the $15 million settlement payment discussed above .   These current estimates will be revised in future periods for information that is currently not available to us, primarily related to certain legal and tax accruals and contingencies; accounts receivable; property, plant and equipment; customer list and other intangibles; deferred income tax assets and liabilities; pension assets and liabilities, as well as other assumed postretirement benefit obligations, pending completion of actuarial studies and the related transfer of pension assets.  The revisions may affect the presentation of our consolidated financial results. Any changes to the initial estimates of the fair value of the assets and liabilities will be recorded as adjustments to those assets and liabilities and residual amounts will be allocated to goodwill.  





 

 

 



 

 

 

($ in millions)

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current assets

 

388 

Property, plant & equipment

 

 

6,315 

Goodwill

 

 

2,341 

Other intangibles - primarily customer list

 

 

2,189 

Current liabilities

 

 

(488)

Long-term debt

 

 

(544)

Other liabilities

 

 

(330)

Total net assets acquired

 

$

9,871 



 

 

 



The total consideration exceeded the net estimated fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed by $2,341 million, which we recognized as goodwill. This goodwill is attributable to strategic benefits, including enhanced financial and operational scale, market diversification and leveraged combined networks that we expect to realize. Of this amount, goodwill associated with the Verizon Acquisition of $ 1,912 million is deductible for income tax purposes .



The fair value estimates related to the allocation of the purchase price to Property, plant & equipment and Other intangibles were revised and updated during the third quarter of 2016 from the initial estimates as of June 30, 2016.  The allocation that was reported as of June 30, 2016 for Property, plant & equipment decreased $1,378 million, from $7,693 million to $6,315 million, and for Other intangibles increased $1,029 million, from $1,160 million to $2,189 million.  These adjustments resulted in lower depreciation expense during the third quarter ( $57 million of which is attributable to the second quarter) and higher amortization expense during the third quarter ( $62 million of which is attributable to the second quarter).



The Securities Purchase Agreement provides for a post-closing adjustment for both pension liabilities and pension assets. Frontier and Verizon have not finalized the results of these calculations. Such calculations will be completed in accordance with the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement.

   

The following unaudited pro forma financial information presents the combined results of operations of Frontier and the CTF Operations as if the Verizon Acquisition had occurred as of January 1, 2015. The pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of what the financial position or results of operations actually would have been had the Verizon Acquisition been completed as of January 1, 2015. In addition, the unaudited pro forma financial information is not indicative of, nor does it purport to project, the future financial position or operating results of Frontier. The unaudited pro forma financial information excludes acquisition and integration costs and does not give effect to any estimated and potential cost savings or other operating efficiencies that may result from the Verizon Acquisition.  



10

 


 

 

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

(Unaudited)



 

For the three months ended

 

 

For the nine months ended September 30,

($ in millions, except per share amounts)

 

September 30, 2015

 

 

2016

 

2015

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

 

2,797 

 

 

 

7,846 

 

 

8,346 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

 

 

396 

 

 

 

1,129 

 

 

1,129 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to Frontier common shareholders

 

 

(32)

 

 

 

(164)

 

 

(152)



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted net loss attributable to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frontier common shareholders per share

 

 

(0.03)

 

 

 

(0.14)

 

 

(0.13)



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



During 2015, we completed our financing activities associated with the Verizon Acquisition, which included: 1) a private debt offering of $6,600 million of unsecured senior notes in September 2015, 2) the 2015 Credit Agreement (as defined below) for a senior secured delayed-draw term loan facility in August 2015 and 3) a registered offering of $2,750 million of preferred and common stock in June 2015.  Net proceeds from these debt and equity offerings together with the proceeds received from the delayed draw term loan facility and cash on hand were used to fund the Verizon Acquisition and pay related fees and expenses.



The Connecticut Acquisition  

On October 24, 2014, Frontier acquired the wireline properties of AT&T Inc. in Connecticut (the Connecticut Acquisition) for a purchase price of $2,018 million in cash, pursuant to the stock purchase agreement dated December 16, 2013, as amended.



Acquisition and Integration Costs

Acquisition costs include legal, financial advisory, accounting, regulatory and other related costs.  Integration costs include expenses incurred to integrate the network and information technology platforms and to enable other integration initiatives. 



Frontier incurred operating expenses related to the Verizon Acquisition and the Connecticut Acquisition, as follows:





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the three months ended September 30,

 

For the nine months ended September 30,

($ in millions)

 

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition costs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Verizon Acquisition

 

$

 -

 

$

 

$

23 

 

$

37 

Connecticut Acquisition

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 



 

 

 -

 

 

 

 

23 

 

 

38 

Integration costs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Verizon Acquisition

 

 

122 

 

 

44 

 

 

364 

 

 

75 

Connecticut Acquisition

 

 

 -

 

 

12 

 

 

 -

 

 

37 



 

 

122 

 

 

56 

 

 

364 

 

 

112 

Total acquisition and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

integration costs

 

$

122 

 

$

58 

 

$

387 

 

$

150 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



We also invested $99 million and $78 million in capital expenditures related to the Verizon Acquisition during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.  In connection with the Connecticut Acquisition, Frontier invested $23 million in capital expenditures during the nine months ended September 30, 2015. In connection with the Verizon Acquisition, we will incur additional operating expenses and capital expenditures in 2016 related to integration activities. 







11

 


 

 

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 

(4)   Accounts Receivable :

The components of accounts receivable, net are as follows:







 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

    ($ in millions)

 

September 30, 2016

 

December 31, 2015

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail and Wholesale

 

1,000 

 

$

569 

Other

 

 

115 

 

 

59 

Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts

 

 

(111)

 

 

(57)

Accounts receivable, net

 

$

1,004 

 

$

571 





We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts based on our estimate of our ability to collect accounts receivable. Bad debt expense, which is recorded as a reduction to revenue, was as follows:









 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the three months ended September 30,

 

For the nine months ended September 30,

($ in millions)

 

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bad debt expense

 

$

56 

 

$

21 

 

$

104 

 

$

46 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 





(5)   Property, Plant and Equipment :

Property, plant and equipment, net is as follows:







 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in millions)

 

September 30, 2016

 

December 31, 2015

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

25,186 

 

$

17,801 

Less:  Accumulated depreciation

 

 

(10,287)

 

 

(9,308)

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

$

14,899 

 

$

8,493 





Depreci ation expense is principally based on the composite group method. Depreciation expense was as follows:







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the three months ended September 30,

 

For the nine months ended September 30,

($ in millions)

 

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation expense

 

$

323 

 

$

245 

 

$

1,009 

 

$

741 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



We adopted new estimated remaining useful lives for certain plant assets as of October 1, 201 5 , as a result of an annual independent study of the estimated remaining useful lives of our plant assets, with an insignificant impact to depreciation expense. In addition, the estimated us eful lives for assets acquired in th e Verizon Acquisition were adopted for such assets based on this same study effective April 1, 2016.



(6)   Goodwill and Other Intangibles :  

The activity in our goodwill from January 1, 2016 to September 30, 2016 is as follows:  







 

 

 



 

 

 

($ in millions)

 

 

Goodwill

    

 

 

 

Balance at January 1, 2016

 

$

7,166 

Verizon Acquisition (Note 3)

 

 

2,341 

Balance at September 30, 2016

 

$

9,507 



 

 

 





12

 


 

 

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 



The components of other intangibles are as follows:







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

September 30, 2016

 

December 31, 2015



 

Gross Carrying

 

Accumulated

 

Net Carrying

 

Gross Carrying

 

Accumulated

 

Net Carrying

($ in millions)

 

Amount

 

Amortization

 

Amount

 

Amount

 

Amortization

 

Amount

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Intangibles:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Customer base

 

5,068 

 

(2,425)

 

2,643 

 

2,998 

 

(1,977)

 

1,021 

Trade name

 

 

122 

 

 

 -

 

 

122 

 

 

122 

 

 

 -

 

 

122 

Royalty agreement

 

 

119 

 

 

(12)

 

 

107 

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

Total other intangibles

 

$

5,309 

 

$

(2,437)

 

$

2,872 

 

$

3,120 

 

$

(1,977)

 

$

1,143 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



Amortization expense was as follows:









 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the three months ended September 30,

 

For the nine months ended September 30,

($ in millions)

 

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization expense

 

$

255 

 

$

80 

 

$

460 

 

$

260 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



Amortization expense represents the amortization of our customer list s acquired as a result of the Verizon Acquisition, the Connecticut Acquisition and the acquisition of certain Verizon properties in 2010 with each based on a useful life of 8 to 12 years on an accelerated method. 



(7)  Fair Value of Financial Instruments :

The following table summarizes the carrying amounts and estimated fair values for long-term debt at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 201 5 . For the other financial instruments including cash, accounts receivable, restricted cash, long-term debt due within one year, accounts payable and other current liabilities, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the relatively short maturities of those instruments.



The fair value of our long-term debt is estimated based upon quoted market prices at the reporting date for those financial instruments.







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

September 30, 2016

 

December 31, 2015



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in millions)

 

 

Carrying Amount

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Carrying Amount

 

 

Fair Value



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt

 

$

17,434 

 

$

17,845 

 

$

15,508 

 

$

14,767 





(8)













13

 


 

 

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 

(8)   Long-Term Debt :    

       The activity in our long-term debt from January 1, 2016 through   September 30, 2016 is summarized as follows:







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

  

  

 

 

  

  

  

  

 

  

 

  

  

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2016

  

  

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

($ in millions)

 

January 1, 2016

 

Payments and Retirements

 

New Borrowings

 

Debt Assumed

 

Reclassifications

 

September 30, 2016

 

Interest at September 30, 2016*

  

 

  

  

  

 

 

 

 

 

  

  

  

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

 

Senior and Subsidiary Unsecured Debt

 

$

16,055 

 

$

(189)

 

$

171 

 

$

500 

 

$

(637)

 

 $

15,900 

 

9.18%

Senior Secured Debt

 

 

 -

 

 

(87)

 

 

1,625 

 

 

 -

 

 

637 

 

 

2,175 

 

3.97%

Secured Subsidiary Debt

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

100 

 

 

 -

 

 

100 

 

8.50%

Secured Debt

 

 

23 

  

 

(4)

 

 

 -

  

 

 -

 

 

 -

  

 

19 

 

4.30%

Rural Utilities Service Loan Contracts

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 

6.15%

Total Long-Term Debt

 

$

16,086 

 

 $

(280)

 

 $

1,796 

 

 $

600 

 

 $

 -

 

$

18,202 

 

8.55%

  

 

  

  

  

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

  

  

  

  

 

  Less: Debt Issuance Costs

 

 

(196)

  

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

(215)

  

 

  Less: Debt Premium/(Discount)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(44)

 

 

  Less: Current Portion

 

 

(384)

  

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

(509)

  

 



 

$

15,508 

  

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

  

$

17,434 

  

 

  

 

  

  

  

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

  

  

  

  

 









* Interest rate includes amortization of debt issuance costs and debt premiums or discounts. The interest rates at September 30, 2016 represent a weighted average of multiple issuances.



14

 


 

 

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 

Additi onal information regarding our senior unsecured debt, senior secured d ebt and subsidiary debt is as follows:







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

September 30, 2016

 

December 31, 2015



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

Principal

 

Interest

 

Principal

 

Interest

($ in millions)

 

Outstanding

 

Rate

 

Outstanding

 

Rate



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Unsecured Debt Due:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4/15/2017

 

$

440 

 

8.250%

 

$

607 

 

8.250%

10/1/2018

 

 

583 

 

8.125%

 

 

583 

 

8.125%

3/15/2019

 

 

434 

 

7.125%

 

 

434 

 

7.125%

4/15/2020

 

 

1,022 

 

8.500%

 

 

1,022 

 

8.500%

9/15/2020

 

 

1,000 

 

8.875%

 

 

1,000 

 

8.875%

7/1/2021

 

 

500 

 

9.250%

 

 

500 

 

9.250%

9/15/2021

 

 

775 

 

6.250%

 

 

775 

 

6.250%

4/15/2022

 

 

500 

 

8.750%

 

 

500 

 

8.750%

9/15/2022

 

 

2,171 

 

10.500%

 

 

2,000 

 

10.500%

1/15/2023

 

 

850 

 

7.125%

 

 

850 

 

7.125%

4/15/2024

 

 

750 

 

7.625%

 

 

750 

 

7.625%

1/15/2025

 

 

775 

 

6.875%

 

 

775 

 

6.875%

9/15/2025

 

 

3,600 

 

11.000%

 

 

3,600 

 

11.000%

11/1/2025

 

 

138 

 

7.000%

 

 

138 

 

7.000%

8/15/2026

 

 

 

6.800%

 

 

 

6.800%

1/15/2027

 

 

346 

 

7.875%

 

 

346 

 

7.875%

8/15/2031

 

 

945 

 

9.000%

 

 

945 

 

9.000%

10/1/2034

 

 

 

7.680%

 

 

 

7.680%

7/1/2035

 

 

125 

 

7.450%

 

 

125 

 

7.450%

10/1/2046

 

 

193 

 

7.050%

 

 

193 

 

7.050%



 

 

15,150 

 

 

 

 

15,146 

 

 

Senior Secured Debt Due:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10/14/2016 *

 

 

302 

 

5.875% (Variable)

 

 

344 

 

2.805% (Variable)

10/24/2019 **

 

 

289 

 

3.905% (Variable)

 

 

315 

 

3.805% (Variable)

3/31/2021***

 

 

1,584 

 

3.030% (Variable)

 

 

 -

 

-



 

 

2,175 

 

 

 

 

659 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subsidiary Debt Due:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

05/15/2027

 

 

200 

 

6.750%

 

 

 -

 

-

02/01/2028

 

 

300 

 

6.860%

 

 

 -

 

-

  2/15/2028

 

 

200 

 

6.730%

 

 

200 

 

6.730%

  10/15/2029

 

 

50 

 

8.400%

 

 

50 

 

8.400%

11/15/2031

 

 

100 

 

8.500%

 

 

 -

 

-



 

 

850 

 

 

 

 

250 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

18,175 

 

8.29% ****

 

$

16,055 

 

8.74% ****



*        Represents borrowings under the 2011 CoBank Credit Agreement, as defined below , that became secured as of April 1,

        2016 .

**      Represents borrowings under the 2014 CoBank Credit Agreement, as defined below , that became secured as of April 1,

        2016 .

***  Represents borrowings under the 2015 Credit Agreement, as defined below.

**** Interest rate represents a weighted average of the stated interest rates of multiple issuances.

15

 


 

 

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 

During the third quarter of 2016, we completed non-cash debt exchanges, including related accrued interest, of  $167 million of our 8.25% Notes due April 2017 for approximately $171 million of our 10.5% Notes due September 2022 .   A pre-tax loss of approximately $7 million was recognized and included in “Investment and other income (loss), net” in our consolidated statements of operations.



In October 2016, we completed additional debt exchanges, including related accrued interest, of $84 million of our 8.25% Notes due April 2017 for approximately $66   m illion of our 8.875% Notes due September 2020 and   $17 million of our 10.5% Notes due September 2022 .



On August 12, 2015, Frontier entered into a credit agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and the lenders party thereto, for a $1,500 million senior secured delayed-draw term loan facility (the 2015 Credit Agreement). Frontier exercised its right under the 2015 Credit Agreement to obtain additional commitments and increased the size of the facility to $1,625 million. On April 1, 2016, in connection with the closing of the Verizon A cquisition, Frontier drew $1,550 million under that facility, with the additional $75 million drawn subsequently.   The final maturity date is March 31, 2021 .  Repayment of the outstanding principal balance will be made in quarterly installments, initially in the amount of $ 20 million per installment, which commenced on June 30, 2016 .  The quarterly installments will increase to $41 million, beginning with the 13th quarterly installment.  The remaining outstanding principal balance will be repaid on the final maturity date.  Borrowings under the term loan will bear interest based on margins over the Base Rate (as defined in the 2015 Credit Agreement) or LIBOR, at the election of Frontier.  Interest rate margins under the facility (ranging from 0.75% to 1.75% for Base Rate borrowings and 1.75% to 2.75% for LIBOR borrowings) are subject to adjustment based on Frontier’s Total Leverage Ratio (as defined in the 2015 Credit Agreement).  Borrowings under the 2015 Credit Agreement are secured by a pledge of the stock of Frontier North Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary , primarily representing Frontier operations in the states of Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio and Wisconsin.



Upon completion of the Verizon Acquisition on April 1, 2016, we also assumed additional debt of $600 million, including $200 million aggregate principal amount of 6.75% Senior Notes due May 15, 2027 ,   $300 million aggregate principal amount of 6.86% Senior Notes due February 1, 2028 and $100 million aggregate principal amount of 8.50% Senior Notes due November 15, 2031 .



On September 25, 2015, Frontier completed a private offering of $6,600 million aggregate principal amount of unsecured Senior Notes, as follows: $1,000 million of 8.875% Senior Notes due 2020 ;   $2,000 million of 10.500% Senior Notes due 2022 ; and $3,600 million of 11.000% Senior Notes due 2025 . Each was issued at a price equal to 100% of its princ ipal amount. Frontier use d the net proceeds from the offering (after deducting underwriting fees)   to finance a portion of the cash consideration pa id in connection with the Verizon Acquisition and to pay related fees and expenses. In June 2016 , we completed an exchange offer of registered senior notes for the privately placed senior notes. 



On February 5, 2015, we entered into a commitment for a bridge loan facility (the Verizon Bridge Facility) and recognized related interest expense of $10   million and $184 million during the nine months ended September 30 , 2016 and 2015, respectively. The accrued liabilities related to the Verizon Bridge Facility of $184 million were paid after the closing of the Verizon Acquisition and are included in “Other current liabilities” in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2015 .  The Verizon Bridge Facility terminated, in accordance with its terms, on September 25, 2015.



Frontier has two senior secured credit agreements with CoBank, ACB, as administrative agent, lead arranger and a lender, and the other lenders party thereto: the first, drawn in 2011 (the 2011 CoBank Credit Agreement), was refinanced in October 2016 with a similar facility for $315 million, maturing on October 12, 2021 (the 2016 CoBank Credit Agreement), and the second, drawn in 2014 (the 2014 CoBank Credit Agreement), matures on October 24, 2019. We refer to the 2011 CoBank Credit Agreement, the 2014 CoBank Credit Agreement and the 2016 CoBank Credit Agreement collectively as the CoBank Credit Agreements. Borrowings under the CoBank Credit Agreements are secured by a pledge of the stock of Frontier North, Inc.



Repayment of the outstanding principal balance for the 2016 CoBank Credit Agreement will be made in quarterly installments of approximately $8 million beginning December 31, 2016. The remaining outstanding principal balance will be repaid on the final maturity date. Borrowings under the term loan will bear interest based on margins over the Base Rate (as defined in the 2016 CoBank Credit Agreement) or LIBOR, at the election of Frontier. Interest rate margins under the facility (ranging from 0.875% to 2.875% for Base Rate borrowings and 1.875% to 3.875% for LIBOR borrowings)  

16

 


 

 

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 

a re subject to adjustment based on Frontier’s Total Leverage Ratio (as defined in the 2016 CoBank Credit Agreement).  The term loan under the 2016 CoBank Credit Agreement is secured by a pledge of the stock of Frontier North Inc.



Frontier has a revolving credit agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, the lenders party thereto and the other parties named therein (the Revolving Credit Agreement), for a $750 million revolving credit facility (the Revolving Credit Facility) with a scheduled termination date of May 31, 2018. As of September 30, 2016, the Revolving Credit Facility was fully available and no borrowings had been made thereunder. The Revolving Credit Facility is available for general corporate purposes but may not be used to fund dividend payments. Any borrowings under the Revolving Credit Agreement will be secured by a pledge of the stock of Frontier North, Inc.



As of September 30, 2016 , we were in compliance with all of our debt and credit facility covenants .



Our scheduled principal payments are as follows as of September 30, 2016 :  







 

 

 



 

 

 



 

Principal

($ in millions)

 

Payments

    

 

 

 

2016 (remaining three months)

 

$

38 

2017

 

$

509 

2018

 

$

733 

2019

 

$

818 

2020

 

$

2,282 

2021

 

$

2,541 

Thereafter

 

$

11,281 





As a result of the October debt exchanges and the 2016 CoBank Credit Agreement refinancing described above, we reclassified $354 million to “Long-term debt” that would otherwise have been classified as “Long-term debt due within one year.”  T h e maturities of the new debt instruments are reflected in the above table as of September 30, 2016.



(9) Investment and Other Income (Loss) , Net:

    The components of investment and other income (loss) , net are as follows:





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the three months ended
September 30,

 

For the nine months ended
September 30,



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

( $ in millions )

 

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and dividend income

 

$

 

$

 

$

12 

 

$

Loss on debt exchanges

 

 

(7)

 

 

 -

 

 

(7)

 

 

 -

All other, net

 

 

 

 

 -

 

 

 

 

 -

Total investment and other income (loss), net

 

$

(4)

 

$

 

$

 

$



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17

 


 

 

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2016 we received interest and dividend income of $ 12 million, primarily due to interest earned on restricted cash during the first quarter of 2016.







(10 )   Income Taxes:  

The following is a reconciliation of income taxes computed at the federal statutory rate to income taxes computed at the effective rate:  







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the three months ended

 

For the nine months ended



 

September 30,

 

September 30,



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated tax provision at federal statutory rate

 

35.0 

%

 

35.0 

%

 

35.0 

%

 

35.0 

%

State income tax provisions, net of federal income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tax benefit

 

4.2 

 

 

31.4 

 

 

4.3 

 

 

7.8 

 

Tax reserve adjustment

 

6.3 

 

 

(15.9)

 

 

0.7 

 

 

(3.7)

 

Domestic production activities deduction

 

(9.5)

 

 

15.8 

 

 

(2.4)

 

 

3.6 

 

Changes in certain deferred tax balances

 

(0.8)

 

 

(9.5)

 

 

3.1 

 

 

6.2 

 

Federal research and development tax credit

 

1.5 

 

 

5.4 

 

 

1.2 

 

 

1.1 

 

All other, net

 

 -

 

 

0.9 

 

 

0.1 

 

 

(0.3)

 

Effective tax rate

 

36.7 

%

 

63.1 

%

 

42.0 

%

 

49.7 

%



Income taxes for the nine months ended September 30, 201 6 and 2015 include the impact of $ 16   million and $ 11 million , respectively,   of benefit s resulting from the adjustment of deferred tax balances due to the Verizon Acquisition i n 2016, and state tax law changes an d state filing method change s in 2015.   Income taxes for the nine months ended September  30, 2016 and 201 5 also include the impact of $6 million and $2 million , respectively, in benefits from the adjustment of Federal r esearch and development credits, along with a $12 million reversal of benefits and a $7 million benefit, respectively, related to the domestic production activities deduction.  



Amounts pertaining to income tax related accounts of $ 149   million and $50 million are included in “Income taxes and other current assets” in the consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.



In February 2016, we received a Federal income tax refund of $32 million.  In October 2016, we received additional Federal income tax refunds of $81 million.





18

 


 

 

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 

(11 )   Net Loss Per Share :

The reconciliation of the net loss per share calculation is as follows:







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



For the three months ended

 

For the nine months ended



September 30,

 

September 30,



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

( $ in millions and shares in thousands, except per share amounts )

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss used for basic and diluted earnings (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to Frontier common shareholders

$

(134)

 

$

(81)

 

$

(454)

 

$

(160)

Less:  Dividends paid on unvested restricted stock awards

 

(1)

 

 

(1)

 

 

(3)

 

 

(2)

Total basic and diluted net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

attributable to Frontier common shareholders

$

(135)

 

$

(82)

 

$

(457)

 

$

(162)



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total weighted average shares and unvested restricted stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

awards outstanding - basic

 

1,173,075 

 

 

1,168,272 

 

 

1,172,015 

 

 

1,068,877 

Less:  Weighted average unvested restricted stock awards

 

(8,903)

 

 

(7,065)

 

 

(7,903)

 

 

(7,233)

Total weighted average shares outstanding - basic

 

1,164,172 

 

 

1,161,207 

 

 

1,164,112 

 

 

1,061,644 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net loss per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

attributable to Frontier common shareholders

$

(0.12)

 

$

(0.07)

 

$

(0.39)

 

$

(0.15)

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total weighted average shares outstanding - basic

 

1,164,172 

 

 

1,161,207 

 

 

1,164,112 

 

 

1,061,644 

Effect of dilutive shares

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

Total weighted average shares outstanding - diluted

 

1,164,172 

 

 

1,161,207 

 

 

1,164,112 

 

 

1,061,644 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted net loss per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

attributable to Frontier common shareholders

$

(0.12)

 

$

(0.07)

 

$

(0.39)

 

$

(0.15)



In calculating diluted net loss per share for the three and nine months ended September 30 , 2016 and 2015, the effect of all common stock equivalents is excluded from the computation as the effect would be antidilutive .



Stock Options

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 , options to purchase 40,000   and 68,000   shares, respectively, issuable under employee compensation plans were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings (loss) per share (EPS) for those periods because the exercise prices were greater than the average market price of our common stock and, therefore, the effect would be antidilutive. In calculating diluted EPS, we apply the treasury stock method and include future unearned compensation as part of the assumed proceeds.



Stock Units

At September 30, 2016 and 201 5 , we had 1,743,345 and 1,334,633 stock uni ts, respectively, issued under the Non-Employee Directors’ Deferred Fee Equity Plan (Deferred Fee Plan) , the Non-Employee Directors’ Equity Incentive Plan (Directors’ Equity Plan) and the 2013 Equity Incentive Plan . These securities have not been included in the diluted EPS calculation because their inclusion would have an antidilutive effect. There were no compensation costs associated with the issuance of stock units for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and ($1) million for the nine months ended September 30, 201 5.



Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock

The impact of the common share equivalents associated with the 19,250,000 shares of Series A Preferred stock were no t included in the diluted EPS calculation as of September 30 , 2016 and 2015, as their impact was anti dilutive.  

 



19

 


 

 

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 

(12 )   Stock Plans :

At September 30, 2016 , we ha d   six  s tock-based compensation plans under which grants were made and awards remained outstanding. No further awards may be granted under five of the plans: the 1996 Equity Incentive Plan (the 1996 EIP), the Amended and Restated 2000 Equity Incentive Plan (the 2000 EIP), the 2009 Equity Incentive Plan (the 2009 EIP) , the Deferred Fee Plan and the Directors’ Equity Plan . At September 30, 2016 , there were 20,000,000 shares authorized for grant and 6,460,000 shares available for grant under the 2013 Equity Incentive Plan (the 2013 EIP and together with the 1996 EIP, the 2000 EIP and the 2009 EIP, the EIPs). Our general policy is to issue shares from treasury upon the grant of restricted shares and the exercise of options.



Performance Shares

On February 11 , 201 6 , the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors granted approximately 1,6 69,000 performance shares under the Frontier Long Term Incentive Plan (the LTIP) and set the operating cash flow performance goal for 201 6 , which applies to the first year in the 201 6 -201 8 measurement period, the second year of the 201 5 -201 7 measurement period and the third year of the 201 4 -201 6 measurement period.



The following summary presents information regarding LTIP target performance shares as of September 30, 2016 and changes during the nine months then ended with regard to LTIP shares awarded under the 2009 EIP and the 2013 EIP:







 

 



 

 

  

 

 Number of



 

Shares



 

(in thousands)

Balance at January 1, 2016

 

2,525 

LTIP target performance shares granted

 

1,669 

LTIP target performance shares earned

 

(887)

LTIP target performance shares forfeited

 

 -

Balance at September 30, 2016

 

3,307 



For purposes of determining compensation expense, the fair value of each performance share is measured at the end of each reporting period and, therefore, will fluctuate based on the price of Frontier common stock as well as performance relative to the targets. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 201 5 ,   we recognized compensation expense , reflected in “Selling, general and administrative expenses,”   of $4   million and $6   million , respectively, for the LTIP.



Restricted Stock

The following summary presents information regarding unvested restricted stock as of September 30, 2016 and changes during the nine months then ended with regard to restricted stock under the 2009 EIP and the 2013 EIP:







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 



 

 

 

Average

 

 



 

Number of 

 

Grant Date

 

Aggregate



 

Shares

 

Fair Value

 

Fair Value



 

(in thousands)

 

(per share)

 

(in millions)

Balance at January 1, 2016

 

7,048 

 

$

5.93

 

$

33 

Restricted stock granted

 

5,627 

 

$

4.39

 

$

23 

Restricted stock vested

 

(3,692)

 

$

5.25

 

$

15 

Restricted stock forfeited

 

(54)

 

$

6.00

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2016

 

8,929 

 

$

5.24

 

$

37 



For purposes of determining compensation expense, the fair value of each restricted stock grant is estimated based on the average of the high and low market price of a share of our common stock on the date of grant. Total remaining unrecognized compensation cost associated with unvested restricted stock awards that is deferred at September 30, 2016 was $33   million , and the weighted average vesting period over which this cost is expected to be recognized is approximately 2 years.



20

 


 

 

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 

Shares granted during the first nine months of 201 5   totaled 2,814,000 . The total fair value of shares of restricted stock granted and vested at September 30, 2015 was approximately $13 million and $15 million, respectively. The total fair value of unvested restricted stock at September 30, 2015 was $ 34 million. The weighted average grant date fair value of restricted shares granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 was $7.9 2 per share .



We have granted restricted stock awards to employees in the form of our common stock. None of the restricted stock awards may be sold, assigned, pledged or otherwise transferred, voluntarily or involuntarily, by the employees until the restrictions lapse, subject to limited exceptions. The restrictions are time-based. Compensation expense, recognized in “Selling, general and administrative expenses , ”   of $14 million and $13 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 201 5 , respectively, has been recorded in connection with these grants.



(1 3 )   Comprehensive Income (Loss) :

Comprehensive income (loss) consists of net income (loss) and other gains and losses affecting shareholders’ investment and pension/postretirement benefit (OPEB) liabilities that, under GAAP, are excluded from net loss.



The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax at September 30, 2016 and 2015, and changes for the nine months then ended, are as follows:



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in millions)

 

Pension Costs

 

OPEB Costs

 

Deferred Taxes on Pension and OPEB Costs

 

Total



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at January 1, 2016

 

$

(584)

 

$

20 

 

$

211 

 

$

(353)

Other comprehensive income (loss)
before reclassifications

 

 

(105)

 

 

 -

 

 

40 

 

 

(65)

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

30 

 

 

(6)

 

 

(9)

 

 

15 

Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

(75)

 

 

(6)

 

 

31 

 

 

(50)

Balance at September 30, 2016

 

$

(659)

 

$

14 

 

$

242 

 

$

(403)





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

Pension Costs

 

OPEB Costs

 

Deferred Taxes on Pension and OPEB Costs

 

Total

Balance at January 1, 2015

 

$

(532)

 

$

(119)

 

$

247 

 

$

(404)

Other comprehensive income (loss)
before reclassifications

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(2)

 

 

(2)

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

22 

 

 

 

 

(10)

 

 

15 

Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

22 

 

 

 

 

(12)

 

 

13 

Balance at September 30, 2015

 

$

(510)

 

$

(116)

 

$

235 

 

$

(391)



As a resu lt of the Verizon Acquisition , the Frontier Communications Pension Plan (the Plan) was remeasured.  This remeasurement resulted in a   decrease in the discount rate from 4.5% at December 31, 2015 to 4.0% at the date of the Verizon Acquisition .  This change in the discount rate resulted in  a remeasurement charge to Other comprehensive i ncome (loss) of $10 5   million during the third quarter of 2016.



21

 


 

 

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 

The significant items reclassified from each component of accumulated other comprehensive loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 are as follows:





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

Amount Reclassified from

 

 

($ in millions)

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (a)

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Details about Accumulated Other

 

For the three months ended
September 30,

 

For the nine months ended
September 30,

 

Affected Line Item in the Statement Where

Comprehensive Loss Components

 

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015

 

Net Income (Loss) is Presented

Amortization of Pension Cost Items (b)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial gains (losses)

 

$

(9)

 

$

(9)

 

$

(30)

 

$

(22)

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

Tax impact

 

 

 

 

 

 

11 

 

 

 

Income tax (expense) benefit



 

$

(6)

 

$

(6)

 

$

(19)

 

$

(14)

 

Net income (loss)

Amortization of OPEB Cost Items (b)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prior-service costs

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

 

Actuarial gains (losses)

 

 

 -

 

 

(1)

 

 

(1)

 

 

(6)

 

 



 

 

 

 

 -

 

 

 

 

(3)

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

Tax impact

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(2)

 

 

 

Income tax (expense) benefit



 

$

 

$

 -

 

$

 

$

(2)

 

Net income (loss)



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



(a) Amounts in parentheses indicate losses.

(b) These accumulated other comprehensive loss components are included in the computation of net periodic pension and OPEB costs (see Note 1 4 - Retirement Plans for additional details).



















22

 


 

 

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 

(1 4 )   Retirement Plans

The following tables provide the components of net periodic benefit cost:







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



   

Pension Benefits



 

For the three months ended

 

For the nine months ended



 

September 30,

 

September 30,



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

( $ in millions )

 

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Components of net periodic pension benefit cost

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

 

$

16 

 

$

14 

 

$

63 

 

$

41 

Interest cost on projected benefit obligation

 

 

24 

 

 

22 

 

 

89 

 

 

66 

Expected return on plan assets

 

 

(30)

 

 

(32)

 

 

(122)

 

 

(96)

Amortization of unrecognized loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

30 

 

 

22 

Net periodic pension benefit cost

 

$

19 

 

$

13 

 

$

60 

 

$

33 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

Postretirement Benefits



 

   Other Than Pensions (OPEB)



 

For the three months ended

 

For the nine months ended



 

September 30,

 

September 30,



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

( $ in millions )

 

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Components of net periodic postretirement benefit cost

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

 

$

 

$

 

$

14 

 

$

14 

Interest cost on projected benefit obligation

 

 

10 

 

 

 

 

27 

 

 

22 

Amortization of prior service cost/(credit)

 

 

(2)

 

 

(1)

 

 

(7)

 

 

(3)

Amortization of unrecognized loss

 

 

 -

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net periodic postretirement benefit cost

 

$

14 

 

$

12 

 

$

35 

 

$

39 



During the first nine months of 2 01 6 and 201 5 , we capitalized $18 million and $15 million, respectively, of pension and OPEB expense into the cost of our capital expenditures, as the costs relate to our engineering and plant constructio n activities.



In connection with the completion of the Verizon Acquisition, certain employees were transferred to the Plan effective April 1, 2016. Our pension plan assets increased from $1,572 million at December 31, 2015 to $2,858 million at September 30, 2016, an increase of $1,286 million, or 82% . This increase was a result of cash transfers and accounts receivable from Verizon and the Verizon pension plan trusts of $1,127 million related to the Verizon Acquisition, positive investment returns of $235 million, net of investment management and administrative fees, and Frontier contributions of $25 million, partially offset by benefit payments of $101 million during the first nine months of 2016.



During the third quarter of 2016, Frontier contributed a real estate property with an aggregate fair value of $15 million for the purpose of funding a portion of its contribution obligations to the Plan. We have entered into a long-term lease arrangement with the Plan. The property is managed on behalf of the Plan by an independent fiduciary, and the terms of the lease were negotiated with the fiduciary on an arm’s-length basis. 



We made total contributions to our pension plan during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 of $25 million, consisting of cash payments of $10 million and the contribution of real property with a fair value of $15 million.  An additional cash contribution of $3 million was made on October 15, 2016, for total contributions of $28 million in 2016. Frontier estimates that there are no further contributions required for 2016.

   







23

 


 

 

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 

(1 5 )   Commitments and Contingencies :

Although from time to time we make short-term purchasing commitments to vendors with respect to capital expenditures, we generally do not enter into firm, written contracts for such activities.



In June 2015, Frontier accepted the Federal Communications Commission’s (FCC) offer of support to price cap carriers under the Connect America Fund (CAF) Phase II program, which is intended to provide long-term support for broadband in high cost unserved or underserved areas . This program provides $332 million in annual support, including $49 million in annual support related to the properties acquired in the Verizon Acquisition ,   through 2020 to make available 10 Mbps downstream/1 Mbps upstream broadband service to approximately 774,000 households across certain of the 29 states where we now operate . To the extent we do not enable the required number of households with 10 Mbps downstream/1 Mbps upstream broadband service by the end of the CAF Phase II term, we will be required to return a portion of the funds previously received.



On April 28, 2016, the FCC completed its inquiry into whether certain terms and conditions contained in specifically identified special access tariff pricing plans offered by four carriers, including Fron tier, are just and reasonable. The FCC held that certain of the tariff terms for business data TDM services, specifically DS1s and DS3s, were unreasonable. Specifically, the FCC struck down “ excessive” early termination fees and “all-or-nothing” provisions. Frontier has revised its tariffs in ac cordance with the FCC’s Order. The FCC’s decision has no retroactive effect, and we anticipate no material impact to Frontier from it. 

 

The FCC deferred the issue of how its ruling will affect customers currently purchasing services from these tariffs to a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. It is seeking comment on proposed changes to the way the FCC regulates traditional special access services and on a proposal to adopt pricing rules for Ethernet services in markets that are found to be “noncompetitive.”   The potential impact to Frontier of this proceeding is unknown, though any pending initiative could adversely affect our operations or financial results. 



During the first nine months of 2016, we increased our outstanding performance letters of credit from $50 million at December 31, 2015 to $125   million as of September 30, 2016.



We are party to various legal proceedings (including individual, class and putative class actions) arising in the normal course of our business covering a wide range of matters and types of claims including, but not limited to, general contracts, billing disputes, rights of access, taxes and surcharges, consumer protection, trademark and patent infringement, employment, regulatory, tort, claims of competitors and disputes with other carriers. 



In October 2013, the California Attorney General’s Office notified certain Verizon companies, including one of the subsidiaries that we acquired in the Verizon Acquisition, of potential violations of California state hazardous waste statutes primarily arising from the disposal of electronic components, batteries and aerosol cans at certain California facilities. We are cooperating with this investigation. While penalties relating to the alleged violations could exceed $100,000 , we do not expect that any penalties ultimately incurred will be material.



We accrue an expense for pending litigation when we determine that an unfavorable outcome is probable and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Legal defense costs are expensed as incurred.  None of our existing accruals for pending matters, after considering insurance coverage, is material. We monitor our pending litigation for the purpose of adjusting our accruals and revising our disclosures accordingly, when required. Litigation is, however, subject to uncertainty, and the outcome of any particular matter is not predictable. We will vigorously defend our interests in pending litigation, and as of this date, we believe that the ultimate resolution of all such matters, after considering insurance coverage or other indemnities to which we are entitled, will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations, or our cash flows. 







 

24

 


 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 



Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations



Forward-Looking Statements  



This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains "forward-looking statements," related to future, not past, events. Forward-looking statements address our expected future business and financial performance and financial condition, and contain words such as "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "plan," "believe," "seek," "see," "will," "would," or "target." Forward-looking statements by their nature address matters that are, to different degrees, uncertain. For us, particular uncertainties that could cause our actual results to be materially different than those expressed in our forward-looking statements include:



·

risks related to the acquisition of properties from Verizon, including our ability to successfully operate the acquired business , our ability to realize anticipated cost savings, our ability to enter into or obtain, or delays in entering into or obtaining, agreements and consents necessary to operate the acquired business as planned, on terms acceptable to us, and increased expenses incurred due to activities related to the transaction;



·

our ability to meet our debt and debt service obligations;



·

competition from cable, wireless and wireline ca rriers and satellite companies and the risk that we will not respond on a timely or profitable basis;



·

our ability to successfully adjust to changes in the communications industry, including the effects of technological changes and competition on our capital expenditures, products and service offerings;



·

our ability to implement successfully our recently announced organizational structure changes;



·

reductions in revenue from our voice customers that we cannot offset with increases in revenue from broadband and video subscribers and sales of other products and services;



·

our ability to maintain relationships with customers, employees or suppliers;



·

the impact of regulation and regulatory, investigative and legal proceedings and legal compliance risks;



·

continued reductions in switched access revenues as a result of regulation, competition or technology substitutions;



·

the effects of changes in the availability of federal and state universal service funding or other subsidies to us and our competitors;



·

our ability to effectively manage service quality in our territories and meet mandated service quality metrics;



·

our ability to successfully introduce new product offerings;



·

the effects of changes in accounting policies or practices, including potential future impairment charges with respect to our intangible assets;



·

our ability to effectively manage our operations, operating expenses, capital expenditures, debt service requirements and cash paid for income taxes and liquidity, which may affect payment of dividends on our common and preferred shares;



·

the effects of changes in both general and local economic conditions on the markets that we serve;



·

the effects of increased medical expenses and pension and postemployment expenses;



·

the effects of changes in income tax rates, tax laws, regulations or rulings, or federal or state tax assessments;

25

 


 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 



·

our ability to successfully renegotiate union contracts;



·

changes in pension plan assumptions, interest rates, regulatory rules and/or the value of our pension plan assets, which could require us to make increased contributions to the pension plan in 2016 and beyond;



·

adverse changes in the credit markets or in the ratings given to our debt securities by nationally accredited ratings organizations, which could limit or restrict the ability, or increase the cost, of financing to us;



·

the effects of state regulatory cash management practices that could limit our ability to transfer cash among our subsidiaries or dividend funds up to the parent company;



·

the effects of severe weather events or other natural or man-made disasters, which may increase our operating expenses or adversely impact customer revenue; and



·

the impact of potential information technology breaches, data security breaches or other disruptions.



Any of the foregoing events, or other events, could cause financial results to vary from management’s forward-looking statemen ts included in this report. You should c onsider these important factors in evaluating any statement in this report or otherwis e made by us or on our behalf. The following information is unaudited and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in this report.  We have no obligation to update or revise these forward-looking statements and do not undertake to do so.



Investors should also be aware that while we do, at various times, communicate with securities analysts, it is against our policy to disclose to them selectively any material non-public information or other confidential information. Accordingly, investors should not assume that we agree with any statement or report issued by an analyst irrespective of the content of the statement or report. To the extent that reports issued by securities analysts contain any projections, forecasts or opinions, such reports are not our responsibility.





26

 


 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Overview



Verizon Acquisition: On April 1, 2016, we completed our acquisition of Verizon’s wireline properties in California, Texas, and Florida (the CTF Operations).     Frontier’s scope of operations and balance sheet changed materially as a result of the completion of the Verizon Acquisition. Historical financial and operating data presented for Frontier includes the results of the CTF Operations that were acquired in the Verizon Acquisition from the date of acquisition on April 1, 2016 and is not indicative of future operating results. The financial discussion below includes a comparative analysis of our results of operations on a historical basis for Frontier operations as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015. Unless otherwise noted, the variance explanations discussed below are based upon an analysis of the 2016 financial data for Frontier legacy operations (excluding the CTF Operations) in comparison to 2015. See Note 3 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this report for a discussion of the Verizon Acquisition.



Based on operating results, current estimates and assumptions, we are currently realizing cost synergies and anticipate further cost synergies with respect to the operations acquired in the Verizon Acquisition, by leveraging the scalability of our existing corporate administrative functions and information technology and network systems.  We have replaced functions formerly provided by Verizon or third-party service providers at a cost which, collectively, is less than the expense of these shared services previously allocated to the CTF Operations by Verizon. As of June 30, 2016, we estimated that approximately   $1 billion   of expected annualized cost synergies ha d been achieved resulting from our operation of the CTF Operations versus the CTF historical results .



Our consolidated statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 includes $ 2,494 million of total revenue and $ 45 4 million of operating income related to the six months of operating results for the CTF Operations from the date of the acquisition on April 1, 2016.



New Organizational Structure:  On November 1, 2016, we announced a new organizational structure, which will become effective December 1, 2016.  Under this new structure, we are creating separate and specialized consumer and commercial business units, as well as centralizing our non-operations functions (including Engineering, Finance, Human Resources, Communications and Marketing) while repositioning our existing seven regional organizations as field operations units.  This new organizational structure will enable us to focus on the differing needs of consumer and business customers, more efficiently allocate resources, increase standardization of business processes, and improve operational performance. 



Video: A key strategic initiative for Frontier is the introduction of video service , to be marketed under our Vantage video brand, in a number of our existing markets, with a cost-effective, success-based capital outlay, by leveraging our fiber to the node architecture. This represents a potential incremental revenue opportunity for Frontier that takes advantage of our increasing scale and the substantial investments that we have already made in our broadband network. W e believe that we are the eighth largest provider of linear video services to residential customers in the United States, based on the total number of residential video customers. As of September 30, 2016, we have 1.24 million linear video subscribers that are served with FiOS ® video or Vantage video service. In addition to our linear video subscribers, we have 280,000   DISH ® satellite video customers.

 

Broadband: A key element of our strategy is to enable and strengthen the broadband capabilities of our network. A s of September 30 , 2016, we h ad the capability to offer broadband to approximately 8 million households, or 93 % of the 8.6 mil lion households in our legacy markets. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 , we lost approximately 99,200 and 151,800, respectively, net broadband subscribers on a consolidated basis , primarily due to lower gross activations and slightly higher customer churn.   We continue to invest in network speed and capacity to support our goal of increasing broadband penetration and market share. In our legacy markets, we continue to invest in our network and in our management and provisioning platforms to expand higher-speed products. To date in 2016, we have upgraded more than 800,000 addressable households to 50 Mbps or higher speed capability, with an incremental 300,000 homes to be completed in our CTF Operations by the first quarter of 2017. The combination of our plans to upgrade both the legacy and CTF markets will improve our speed profile to approximately 2 million households. Following completion, over 40% of our households will be capable of receiving speeds in excess of 50 Mbps.



Revenue Summary: Total consolidated revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 increased $ 2,324 million to $ 6,487 million as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015. Excluding additional revenue of $ 2,49 4 million attributable to the CTF Operations, our revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 decreased $17 0 million, or 4%, as compared to the first nine months of 2015. This decline in 2016 is primarily the result of decreases in voice services

27

 


 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

revenues and lower switched and nonswitched access revenue, partially offset by an increase in subsidy revenues and data services revenue, each as described in more detail below. Customer revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 increased $ 2,197 million to $ 5,889 million as compared to the first nine months of 2015. Excluding additional customer revenue of $ 2,371 million attributable to the CTF Operations, our customer revenue for the first nine months of 2016 decreased $17 4 million, or 5 %, as compared to prior year period.



Customer trends and revenue performance: We provide service and product options in our residential and business offerings to the customer base in each of our markets which results in a better customer experience that allows us to maximize retention of existing customers and attract new customers. As of September 30, 2016, 64% of our residential broadband customers were subscribed to at least one other service offering.



Total consolidated residential revenue for the first nine months of 2016 increased $ 1,349 million, or 73 %, as compared to the prior year period. Total consolidated residential revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 included $1,4 55 million of revenue attributable to the CTF Operations. Residential customer revenues for our legacy operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 decreased $ 36 million, or 6 %, and $ 10 6 million, or 6 %, respectively , compared to the third quarter and first nine months of 2015. Similar to other wireline providers, we have experienced declines in the number of traditional voice customers, switched access minutes of use and rates per minute of use as a result of competition and the availability of substitutes, a trend which we expect will continue. Our residential customer monthly churn was 2.08% and 1.94 %, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, compared to 1.97%   and 1.84% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015. We had approximately 5,073,000 and 3,147,000 total residential customers as of September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Through September 30, 2016, we had a net increase of 1,949,000 residential customers from the beginning of the year. These residential customer increases were pri ncipally due to the addition of 2,321,000 customers as part of the Verizon Acquisition, partially offset by a decline of 372,000 customers during the first nine months of 2016. The consolidated monthly average revenue per customer (ARPC) for our residential customers was $ 82.34 and $ 76.11 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to $6 3.83 and $64.18 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015. The overall increase in residential ARPC is a result of higher video revenue from our CTF Operations and improvements in data services revenue for our legacy operations , partially offset by lower voice services revenue. We expect to improve our video and data subscriber trends for our Frontier legacy operations, and we do anticipate continuing declines in voice services revenue as fewer residential customers subscribe to landline voice services .



Total consolidated business revenue for the first nine months of 2016 increased $ 848 million, or 46%, as compared to the prior year period. Total consolidated business revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 included $ 916 million of revenue attributable to the CTF Operations. Total business revenue for our legacy operations declined $ 26 million, or 4 %, and $ 6 8 million, or 4 %, as compared with the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, principally as a result of decreases in our voice services revenue and wireless backhaul revenue. We had approximately 516,000 and 29 4 ,000 total business customers as of September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Through September 30, 2016, we had a net increase of 227 ,000 business customers from the beginning of the year. These business customer increases were principall y due to the addition of 250,000 customers as part of the Verizon Acquisition, partially offset by a decline of 23,000 customers during the first nine months of 2016. We incurred a reduction of approximately 2%   of our bus iness customers, net, during each of the three month periods ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, and 4% and 3 % during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The consolidated ARPC for our business customers decreased $ 25.2 8 , or 4 % , to $668.30 and $ 10.83 , or 2 % , to $676.80 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 as compared with the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015. The business ARPC decrease is primarily attributable to our CTF markets having lower ARPC per SME (small business, medium business and larger enterprise customers)   customer and proportionally fewer wholesale customers relative to total business customers as compared to our legacy markets. We expect the declines in voice services revenues and wireless backhaul revenues from business customers to continue in 2016, mitigated, in part, by increases in data services revenues. We have seen modest increases in our revenues from SME   customers in 2016, and our Ethernet product revenues from our SME and carrier customers has grown by 8%  ( within our legacy operations ) in the first nine months of 2016 as compared to the prior year , partially offsetting the decline in wireless backhaul revenue.



Total s witched access and subs idy re venue of $59 8 million represented 9% of our revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. Switched access revenue was $130 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016, or 2% of our revenues, as compared to $135 million, or 3 % of our revenues, for the nine months ended September 30, 2015. The Report and Order released by the FCC on November 18, 2011 (the 2011 Order) provided for the gradual elimination of terminating traffic charges by 2017 with a related decline in operating expenses. Switched access revenue declined sequentially in the third quarter of 2016, reflecting the rate reductions mandated by the 2011 Order, and we anticipate that we have experienced nearly all of the rate decline related

28

 


 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

to the 2011 Order.     We have been able to recover a significant portion of these lost revenues through end user rates and other replacement support mechanisms, a trend we expect will continue throughout the remainder of 2016. We expect declining revenue trends in switched access revenue to continue during the remainder of 2016. Subsidy revenue, including CAF Phase II subsidies, was $468 million, or 7% of our revenues, for the   nine months ended September 30, 2016 , as compared   to $ 336 million, or 8 %, of our revenues, for the nine months ended September 30 , 2015.    



In the section Revenue and Customer Related Metrics ” below is a table that presents customer counts, ARPC and customer churn.  It also categorizes revenue into customer revenue ( residential and business) and regulatory revenue (switched access a nd subsidy revenue).    



The following should be re ad in conjunction with Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.

29

 


 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

(a Results of Operations

REVENUE AND CUSTOMER RELATED METRICS





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the three months ended September 30,

 

 



 

2016

 

2015

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frontier Legacy

 

 

 

 

 



 

Consolidated

 

CTF

 

 

 

$ Increase

 

% Increase

 

 

 

 

 

( $ in millions )

 

Amount

 

Operations

 

Amount

 

(Decrease)

 

(Decrease)

 

Amount

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Voice services

 

$

809 

 

$

359 

 

$

450 

 

$

(50)

 

(10)

%

 

 

$

500 

 

 

Data and Internet services

 

 

1,045 

 

 

464 

 

 

581 

 

 

(8)

 

(1)

%

 

 

 

589 

 

 

Video

 

 

392 

 

 

327 

 

 

65 

 

 

(6)

 

(8)

%

 

 

 

71 

 

 

Other

 

 

73 

 

 

 

 

65 

 

 

 

%

 

 

 

63 

 

 

Customer revenue

 

 

2,319 

 

 

1,158 

 

 

1,161 

 

 

(62)

 

(5)

%

 

 

 

1,223 

 

 

Switched access and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

subsidy

 

 

205 

 

 

54 

 

 

151 

 

 

(50)

 

(25)

%

 

 

 

201 

 

 

Total revenue

 

$

2,524 

 

$

1,212 

 

$

1,312 

 

$

(112)

 

(8)

%

 

 

$

1,424 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the three months ended September 30,

 

 



 

2016

 

2015

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frontier Legacy

 

 

 

 

 



 

Consolidated

 

CTF

 

 

 

$ Increase

 

% Increase

 

 

 

 

 



 

Amount

 

Operations

 

Amount

 

(Decrease)

 

(Decrease)

 

Amount

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential

 

$

1,272 

 

$

702 

 

$

570 

 

$

(36)

 

(6)

%

 

 

$

606 

 

 

Business

 

 

1,047 

 

 

456 

 

 

591 

 

 

(26)

 

(4)

%

 

 

 

617 

 

 

Customer revenue

 

 

2,319 

 

 

1,158 

 

 

1,161 

 

 

(62)

 

(5)

%

 

 

 

1,223 

 

 

Switched access and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

subsidy

 

 

205 

 

 

54 

 

 

151 

 

 

(50)

 

(25)

%

 

 

 

201 

 

 

Total revenue

 

$

2,524 

 

$

1,212 

 

$

1,312 

 

$

(112)

 

(8)

%

 

 

$

1,424 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the nine months ended September 30,

 

 



 

2016

 

2015

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frontier Legacy

 

 

 

 

 



 

Consolidated

 

CTF

 

 

 

$ Increase

 

% Increase

 

 

 

 

 



 

Amount

 

Operations

 

Amount

 

(Decrease)

 

(Decrease)

 

Amount

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Voice services

 

$

2,112 

 

$

738 

 

$

1,374 

 

$

(166)

 

(11)

%

 

 

$

1,540 

 

 

Data and Internet services

 

 

2,680 

 

 

927 

 

 

1,753 

 

 

 

%

 

 

 

1,748 

 

 

Video

 

 

879 

 

 

678 

 

 

201 

 

 

(13)

 

(6)

%

 

 

 

214 

 

 

Other

 

 

218 

 

 

28 

 

 

190 

 

 

 -

 

 -

%

 

 

 

190 

 

 

Customer revenue

 

 

5,889 

 

 

2,371 

 

 

3,518 

 

 

(174)

 

(5)

%

 

 

 

3,692 

 

 

Switched access and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

subsidy

 

 

598 

 

 

123 

 

 

475 

 

 

 

%

 

 

 

471 

 

 

Total revenue

 

$

6,487 

 

$

2,494 

 

$

3,993 

 

$

(170)

 

(4)

%

 

 

$

4,163 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the nine months ended September 30,

 

 



 

2016

 

2015

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frontier Legacy

 

 

 

 

 



 

Consolidated

 

CTF

 

 

 

$ Increase

 

% Increase

 

 

 

 

 



 

Amount

 

Operations

 

Amount

 

(Decrease)

 

(Decrease)

 

Amount

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential

 

$

3,187 

 

$

1,455 

 

$

1,732 

 

$

(106)

 

(6)

%

 

 

$

1,838 

 

 

Business

 

 

2,702 

 

 

916 

 

 

1,786 

 

 

(68)

 

(4)

%

 

 

 

1,854 

 

 

Customer revenue

 

 

5,889 

 

 

2,371 

 

 

3,518 

 

 

(174)

 

(5)

%

 

 

 

3,692 

 

 

Switched access and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

subsidy

 

 

598 

 

 

123 

 

 

475 

 

 

 

%

 

 

 

471 

 

 

Total revenue

 

$

6,487 

 

$

2,494 

 

$

3,993 

 

$

(170)

 

(4)

%

 

 

$

4,163 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 


 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

As of or for the three months ended



 

September 30,
2016

 

December 31,
2015

 

% Increase (Decrease)

 

September 30,
2015

 

% Increase (Decrease)



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Customers (in thousands)

 

 

5,589 

(1)

 

3,413 

 

64 

%

 

 

 

3,441 

 

62 

%

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential customer metrics:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Customers (in thousands)

 

 

5,073 

(1)

 

3,124 

 

62 

%

 

 

 

3,147 

 

61 

%

 

Average monthly residential

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   revenue per customer

 

$

82.34 

 

$

63.14 

 

30 

%

 

 

$

63.83 

 

29 

%

 

Customer monthly churn

 

 

2.08% 

 

 

1.76% 

 

18 

%

 

 

 

1.97% 

 

%

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Business customer metrics:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Customers (in thousands)

 

 

516 

(1)

 

289 

 

79 

%

 

 

 

294 

 

76 

%

 

Average monthly business

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    revenue per customer

 

$

668.30 

 

$

700.03 

 

(5)

%

 

 

$

693.58 

 

(4)

%

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Broadband subscribers (in thousands)

 

 

4,404 

(2)

 

2,462 

 

79 

%

 

 

 

2,434 

 

81 

%

 

Video subscribers (in thousands)

 

 

1,526 

(2)

 

554 

 

175 

%

 

 

 

560 

 

173 

%

 

Employees

 

 

30,358 

 

 

19,160 

 

58 

%

 

 

 

18,638 

 

63 

%

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the nine months ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

September 30,
2016

 

September 30,
2015

 

% Increase (Decrease)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential customer metrics:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average monthly residential

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   revenue per customer

 

$

76.11 

 

$

64.18 

 

19 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Customer monthly churn

 

 

1.94% 

 

 

1.84% 

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Business customer metrics:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average monthly business

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    revenue per customer

 

$

676.80 

 

$

687.63 

 

(2)

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



(1)

2,321,000 residential customers, 250,000 business customers and 2,571,000 total customers were acquired at the time of the April 2016 Verizon Acquisition.

(2)

2,093,000 broadband subscribers and 1,187,000 video subscribers were acquired at the time of the April 2016 Verizon Acquisition.



REVENUE



We generate revenues primarily through either a monthly recurring fee or a fee based on usage, and revenue recognition is not dependent upon significant judgments by management, with the exception of a determination of a provision for uncollectible amounts.



We categorize our products, services, and other revenues among the following five categories:



Voice Services

Voice services include traditional local and long distance wireline services, Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) services, as well as a number of unified messaging services offered to our residential and business customers.  Voice services also include the long distance voice origination and termination services that we provide to our business customers and other carriers.



Voice services revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 decreased $50   million, or 10%, and $166 million, or 11%, primarily due to the continued loss of voice customers and, to a lesser extent, decreases in individual feature packages, partially offset by increased local voice charges to residential and business end users.



Data and Internet Services  

Data and internet services include broadband services for residential and business customers. We provide data transmission services to high volume business customers and other carriers with dedicated high capacity circuits (“nonswitched access”) including services to wireless providers (“wireless backhaul”). We also offer a host of data services to our residential customers

31

 


 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

marketed under our Frontier Secure ® brand, including computer security, cloud back-up and sharing, identity protection and technical support. Frontier Secure also provides technical support services for businesses.



Data and Internet services revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 decreased $8 million, and increased $5 million, respectively. Data services revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 increased $ 6 million, or 2%, to $345 million and $42 million, or 4%, to $1,03 5 million. The year to date increase is primarily due to a 2 % increase in the total number of broadband subscribers since September 30, 2015, and higher Frontier Secure ® revenues. Nonswitched access revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 decreased $1 4 million, or 5%, to $ 236 million a nd $37 million, or 5%, to $718 million . The decrease is primarily due to lower monthly recurring revenues for wireless backhaul and other carrier services. We expect wireless data usage to continue to increase, which may drive the need for additional wireless backhaul capacity. Despite the need for additional capacity, in the near term, we anticipate that our overall wireless backhaul revenues (which comprise approximately 3% of consolidated total revenues) will continue to be subject to decline in 2016, as our carrier customers migrate to Ethernet solutions at lower price points or migrate to our competitors.



Video

Video services   include revenues generated from services provided directly to residential customers through the FiOS video and Vantage video brands, and through DISH satellite TV services.



For our Frontier legacy operations, video revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 decreased $6 million, or 8%, and $13 million, or 6%, respectively, primarily due to a decrease in the total number of video subscribers.



Other  

Other customer revenue includes sales of customer premise equipment to our business customers and directory services , less our provision for bad debts. 



Other revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2016 increased $ 2 million, or 3%, primarily due to an increase in customer premise equipment sales during the third quarter.



Switched Access and Subsidy

Switched access and subsidy revenues include revenues derived from allowing other carriers to use our network to originate and/or terminate their local and long distance voice traffic (“switched access”). These services are primarily billed on a minutes-of-use basis applying tariffed rates filed with the FCC or state agencies. We also receive cost subsidies from state and federal authorities, including the Connect America Fund.



Switched access and subsidy revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 decreased $ 50 million, or 25 %, and increased $ 4 million, or 1%, respectively.  Subsidy revenues decreased $ 39 million and increased $ 30 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016. The increase in subsidy revenue during the first nine months of 2016 was primarily attributable to the additional CAF Phase II funding that was recognized initially in the third quarter of 2015. Subsidy revenue during the third quarter of 2016 was lower than the third quarter of 2015 primarily due to one-time true-up payments and phasedown support recognized in the third quarter of 2015 in connection with the CAF Phase II program.   Switched access revenue decreased $11 million and $2 6 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, primarily due to the impact of the decline in minutes of use related to access line losses and the displacement of minutes of use by wireless and other communications services , combined with the lower rates enacted by the FCC’s intercarrier compensation reform in July 2013. We expect that these trends underlying the reduction in switched access revenue will continue through 2016 .

32

 


 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

OPERATING EXPENSES



NETWORK ACCESS EXPENSES







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the three months ended September 30,



 

2016

 

2015



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frontier Legacy

 

 

 



 

Consolidated

 

CTF

 

 

 

 

$ Increase

 

% Increase

 

 

 

( $ in millions )

 

Amount

 

Operations

 

Amount

 

(Decrease)

 

(Decrease)

 

Amount



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Network access expenses

 

$

440 

 

$

286 

 

$

154 

 

$

(5)

 

(3)

%

 

 

$

159 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the nine months ended September 30,



 

2016

 

2015



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frontier Legacy

 

 

 



 

Consolidated

 

CTF

 

 

 

 

$ Increase

 

% Increase

 

 

 



 

Amount

 

Operations

 

Amount

 

(Decrease)

 

(Decrease)

 

Amount



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Network access expenses

 

$

1,053 

 

$

584 

 

$

469 

 

$

(6)

 

(1)

%

 

 

$

475 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



Network access expenses include access charges and other third-party costs directly attributable to connecting customer locations to our network, and video content costs. Such access charges and other third-party costs exclude network related expenses, depreciation and amortization, and employee related e xpenses.



Network access expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 de creased $ 5 million, or 3 %, and $ 6 million, or 1 %, respectively ,   primarily due to a de crease in long distance costs and video content costs , partially offset by increased customer premise equipment costs.    





NETWORK RELATED EXPENSES









 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the three months ended September 30,

 



 

2016

 

2015

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frontier Legacy

 

 

 

 



 

Consolidated

 

CTF

 

 

 

 

$ Increase

 

% Increase

 

 

 

 

( $ in millions )

 

Amount

 

Operations

 

Amount

 

(Decrease)

 

(Decrease)

 

Amount

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Network related expenses

 

$

527 

 

$

206 

 

$

321 

 

$

(10)

 

(3)

%

 

 

$

331 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the nine months ended September 30,

 



 

2016

 

2015

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frontier Legacy

 

 

 

 



 

Consolidated

 

CTF

 

 

 

 

$ Increase

 

% Increase

 

 

 

 



 

Amount

 

Operations

 

Amount

 

(Decrease)

 

(Decrease)

 

Amount

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Network related expenses

 

$

1,399 

 

$

424 

 

$

975 

 

$

 

%

 

 

$

969 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



Network related expenses include expenses associated with the delivery of services to customers and the operation and maintenance of our network, such as facility rent, utilities, maintenance and other costs, as well as salaries, wages and related benefits associated with personnel who are responsible for the delivery of services, operation and maintenance of our network.



Network related expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 de creased $ 10 million, or 3 %, and increased $ 6 million, or 1 %, respectively .  The decrease in the third quarter of 2016 was primarily   due to a decrease in compensation and certain benefits, including pension and OPEB expense (as discussed below) . The increase in the first nine months of 2016 was primarily due to increased outside service costs such as installation and construction, higher regulatory and industry fees, and increased pension costs, slightly offset by lower compensation and benefits .



33

 


 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 



SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the three months ended September 30,

 



 

2016

 

2015

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frontier Legacy

 

 

 

 



 

Consolidated

 

CTF

 

 

 

 

$ Increase

 

% Increase

 

 

 

 

( $ in millions )

 

Amount

 

Operations

 

Amount

 

(Decrease)

 

(Decrease)

 

Amount

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

administrative expenses

 

$

593 

 

$

253 

 

$

340 

 

$

(4)

 

(1)

%

 

 

$

344 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the nine months ended September 30,

 



 

2016

 

2015

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frontier Legacy

 

 

 

 



 

Consolidated

 

CTF

 

 

 

 

$ Increase

 

% Increase

 

 

 

 



 

Amount

 

Operations

 

Amount

 

(Decrease)

 

(Decrease)

 

Amount

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

administrative expenses

 

$

1,546 

 

$

493 

 

$

1,053 

 

$

48 

 

%

 

 

$

1,005 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 





Selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A expenses) include the salaries, wages and related benefits and the related costs of corporate and sales personnel, travel, insurance, non-network related rent, advertising and other administrative expenses.



SG&A   expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 de creased $ 4 million, or 1%, and increased $ 48 million, or 5 %, respectively, due to higher costs for compensation, primarily related to increased employee headcount due to additional services provided by Frontier Secure, and certain benefits, including pension and OPEB expense (as discussed below).   Total consolidated severance costs of $11 million were incurred in the third quarter of 2016 and are included in SG&A expenses, including $8 million for our CTF Operations and $3 million for Frontier Legacy .  



Pension and OPEB costs

Frontier allocates p ension and OPEB costs to network related expenses and SG&A expenses. Total consolidated p ension and OPEB costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 were as follows:











 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the three months ended September 30,

 

For the nine months ended September 30,

($ in millions)

 

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total pension/OPEB expense

 

$

33 

 

$

25 

 

$

95 

 

$

72 

Less: capitalized into

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 capital expenditures

 

 

(5)

 

 

(5)

 

 

(18)

 

 

(15)

Net pension/OPEB costs

 

$

28 

 

$

20 

 

$

77 

 

$

57 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



34

 


 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION EXPENSE











 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the three months ended September 30,



 

2016

 

2015



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frontier Legacy

 

 

 



 

Consolidated

 

CTF

 

 

 

 

$ Increase

 

% Increase

 

 

 

( $ in millions )

 

Amount

 

Operations

 

Amount

 

(Decrease)

 

(Decrease)

 

Amount



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation expense

 

$

323 

 

$

88 

 

$

235 

 

$

(10)

 

(4)

%

 

 

$

245 

Amortization expense

 

 

255 

 

 

189 

 

 

66 

 

 

(14)

 

(18)

%

 

 

 

80 



 

$

578 

 

$

277 

 

$

301 

 

$

(24)

 

(7)

%

 

 

$

325 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 





The fair value estimates related to the allocation of the purchase price to Property, plant & equipment and O ther intangibles were revised and updated during the third quarter of 2016 from the initial estimates as of June 30, 2016 .  The allocation that was reported as of June 30, 2016 for Property, plant & equipment decreased $1,37 8 million, from $7,693 million to $6,31 5 million , and for O ther intangibles increased $1,029 million, from $1,160 million to $2,189 million.  These adjustments resulted in lower depreciation expense during the third quarter ($57 million of which is attributable to the second quarter) and higher amortization expense during the third quarter ($62 million of which is attributable to the second quarter).







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 





 

For the nine months ended September 30,



 

2016

 

2015



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frontier Legacy

 

 

 



 

Consolidated

 

CTF

 

 

 

 

$ Increase

 

% Increase

 

 

 



 

Amount

 

Operations

 

Amount

 

(Decrease)

 

(Decrease)

 

Amount



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation expense

 

$

1,009 

 

$

297 

 

$

712 

 

$

(29)

 

(4)

%

 

 

$

741 

Amortization expense

 

 

460 

 

 

242 

 

 

218 

 

 

(42)

 

(16)

%

 

 

 

260 



 

$

1,469 

 

$

539 

 

$

930 

 

$

(71)

 

(7)

%

 

 

$

1,001 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



Depreciation and amortization expense for the three and nine months ended September 30 , 2016   decreased $24 million, or 7%, and $71 million, or 7%, primarily due to the accelerated method of amortization related to the customer lists that were acquired in our 2010 transaction with Verizon and in the Connecticut Acquisition, combined with changes in the remaining useful lives of certain plant assets and a lower net asset base.  



35

 


 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

ACQUISITION AND INTEGRATION COSTS









 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the three months ended September 30,

 

$ Increase

 

% Increase

($ in millions)

 

2016

 

2015

 

(Decrease)

 

(Decrease)



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Verizon Acquisition

 

$

122 

 

$

46 

 

$

76 

 

165 

%

Connecticut Acquisition

 

 

 -

 

 

12 

 

 

(12)

 

(100)

%

Total acquisition and integration costs

 

$

122 

 

$

58 

 

$

64 

 

110 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the nine months ended September 30,

 

$ Increase

 

% Increase



 

2016

 

2015

 

(Decrease)

 

(Decrease)



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Verizon Acquisition

 

$

387 

 

$

112 

 

$

275 

 

246 

%

Connecticut Acquisition

 

 

 -

 

 

38 

 

 

(38)

 

(100)

%

Total acquisition and integration costs

 

$

387 

 

$

150 

 

$

237 

 

158 

%



Acquisition costs include legal, financial advisory, accounting, regulatory and other related costs. Integration costs include expenses incurred to integrate the network and information technology platforms and to enable other integration initiatives.



We invested $99 million and $78 million in capital expenditures related to the Verizon Acquisition during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.



We also   invested $23 million in capital expenditures related to the Connecticut Acquisition during the nine months ended September 30, 2015.



36

 


 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

OTHER NON-OPERATING INCOME AND EXPENSE











 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the three months ended September 30,

 

$ Increase

 

% Increase

( $ in millions )

 

2016

 

2015

 

(Decrease)

 

(Decrease)



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment and other income (loss), net

 

$

(4)

 

$

 

$

(5)

 

(500)

%

Interest expense

 

$

386 

 

$

246 

 

$

140 

 

57 

%

Income tax benefit

 

$

(46)

 

$

(24)

 

$

(22)

 

(92)

%



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

For the nine months ended September 30,

 

$ Increase

 

% Increase



 

2016

 

2015

 

(Decrease)

 

(Decrease)



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment and other income (loss), net

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

133 

%

Interest expense

 

$

1,145 

 

$

751 

 

$

394 

 

52 

%

Income tax benefit

 

$

(212)

 

$

(92)

 

$

(120)

 

(130)

%



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



Investment and other income (loss), net

Investment and other income (loss), net for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 included interest income of $12 million, primarily due to interest earned on restricted cash during the first quarter of 2016, and a loss on debt exchanges in the third quarter of 2016 of $7 million.



Interest expense

Interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016   increased $14 0 million, or 57%, and $ 39 4 million, or 5 2 %, respectively, as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015. We incurred additional interest of $ 559 million in 2016 on the $6,600 million debt financing and the $1,625 million term loan facility related to   the Verizon Acquisition. We incurred commitment fees of $ 10 million and $184 million on the bridge loan facility related to the Verizon Acquisition during the first nine months of 2016 and 2015 , respectively.   Our composite average borrowing rate as of September 30, 2016 and 201 5   was 8.55 % and 8.97%, respectively .



Income tax benefit

Income tax benefit for the three and nine months ended September 30 , 2016, increased $ 22 million and $ 120 million ,   as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30 , 2015. The effective tax rate on our pretax loss for the nine months ended September 30 , 2016 was 42.0 % as compared with 49.7 % for the nine months ended September 30, 2015. The in crease in income tax benefit was primarily due to the in crease in pretax loss.  Income taxes for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 include the impact of $ 16 million and $ 11 million , respectively, of tax benefit s resulting from the adjustment of deferred tax balances due to the Verizon Acquisition in 2016, and state tax law changes an d state filing method change s in 2015.



Net loss

Net loss for the third quarter of 201 6   was   $ 80 million, or ($ 0.12 ) per share, as compared to a net loss of $14 million, or ($0.07) per share, in the third quarter of 2015, and net loss for the first nine months of 2016 of $ 293 million, or ($ 0.39 ) per share, as compared to a net loss of $ 93 million, or ($0. 15 ) per share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2015.



(b Liquidity and Capital Resources  



Analysis of Cash Flows

As of September 30, 2016, we had cash and cash equivalents aggregating to $331 million. Our primary source of funds during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 was restricted and unrestricted cash, along with cash generated from operations .   For the nine months ended September 30, 2016 , we used cash flow from operations , restricted cash and cash on hand to principally fund all of our cash investing and financing activities, primarily the Verizon Acquisition, capital expenditures, dividends and debt repayments. On April 1, 2016, we used the restricted cash obtained from the net proceeds of the September 2015 debt offering and June 2015 equity offering s , along with additional borrowings and cash on hand, to finance the Verizon Acquisition.



37

 


 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

At September 30, 2016, we had a working capital deficit   of $ 762 million ,   including $509 million of long-term debt due within one year, as compared to a working capital surplus of $8,238 million at December 31, 2015 .   The decline in working capital is primarily due to a reduction in restricted cash and unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of $ 9,049 million, primarily related to financing the Verizon Acquisition , and an increase in current liabilities of $ 513 million .  



Cash Flows provided by Operating Activities



Cash flows provided by operating activities decreased  $ 9 million   to $952 million for the   nine months ended September 30, 2016 as compar ed with the prior year period. The de crease was primarily the result of un favor able changes in working capital, along with higher interest expense and acquisition and integration costs , partially offset by the addition of our CTF operations.



We received  $ 35 million   in refunds and paid $ 27 million in net cash taxes during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 201 5 , respectively.  



In connection with the Verizon Acquisition ,   Frontier   recognized acquisition and integration costs of $ 387 million during the first nine months of 201 6   compared to $112 million during the first nine months of 2015. Interest expense of $559 million was incurred during the first nine months of 2016 related to the September 2015 debt offering and the 2015 Credit Agreement (as defined below) compared to $11 million in interest expense during the first nine months of 2015. Additionally, Frontier incurred $10 million of interest expense related to the Verizon Bridge Facility (as defined below) compared to $184 million during the first nine months of 2015.



In connection with the Connecticut Acquisition ,   Frontier   recognized acquisition and integration costs of $38 million during the first nine months of 2015.



Cash Flows used by Investing Activities



Capital Expenditures

For the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 201 5 , our capital expenditures were   $ 1,059 million and $ 626 million , respectively, including $99 million and $101 million, respectively, of integration related capital expenditures, associated with the Verizon Acquisition and the Connecticut Acquisition.  In addition to the capital expenditures mentioned above, network expansion funded by previously received Connect America Fund ( CAF )   Phase I funds amounted to $ 22   million for the nine months ended September 30, 201 5. Capital expenditures related to CAF Phase II are included in our reported amounts for capital expend itures. We anticipate capital expenditures for business operations to increase in 2016 to approximately $1,2 50 million to $ 1,275 million, as compared to $863 million in 2015, as a result of the Verizon Acquisition and expenditures related to the CAF Phase II program .  



Cash Flows used by and provided from Financing Activities



Debt Financings

Refer to the below discussion under Capital Resources – Term Loan Facilities .



Debt Reduction

During the first nine months of 2016 and 2015, we re tired an aggregate principal amount of $ 2 80 million and $ 274 million, respectively, of debt consisting of $189 million and $ 272 million, respectively, of senior un secured debt. Additionally, we repaid $9 1 million and $2 million of secured debt during the first nine months of 2016 and 2015, respectively.



During the third quarter of 2016, we completed non-cash debt exchanges, including related accrued interest, of $167 million of our 8.25% Notes due April 2017 for approximately $171 million of our 10.5% Notes due September 2022. A pre-tax loss of approximately $7 million was recognized and included in “Investment and other income (loss), net” in our consolidated statements of operations.



In October 2016, we completed additional debt exchanges, including related accrued interest, of $84 million of our 8.25% Notes due April 2017 for approximately $66 million of our 8.875% Notes due September 2020 and $17 million of our 10.5% Notes due September 2022. As a result of these exchanges, $84 million of amounts classified as “Long-term debt due within one year” on the consolidated balance sheet was reclassified as “Long term debt”  as of September 30, 2016.



38

 


 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Subject to limitations contained in our indentures and credit facilities, we may from time to time make repurchases of our debt in the open market, through tender offers, exchanges of debt securities, by exercising rights to call or in privately negotiated transactions. We may also refinance existing debt or exchange existing debt for newly issued debt obligations.



Capital Resources

We believe our operating cash flo ws, existing cash balances, existing revolving credit facility and access to the capital markets, as necessary, will be adequate to finance our working capital requirements, fund capital expenditures, make required debt interest   and principal payments, pay taxes, pay dividends to our stockholders, and support our short-term and long-term operating strategies for the next twelve months. A number of factors, including but not limited to, losses of customers, pricing pressure from increased competition, lower subsidy and switched access revenues, and the impact of economic conditions   may negatively affect our cash generated from operations. As of September 30, 2016, we had $ 38 million of debt maturing during the last three months of 201 6; $509 million and $733 millio n of debt will matur e in 201 7 and 201 8 , respectively.



Bridge Facilities

On February 5, 2015, we entered into a commitment for a bridge loan facility (the Verizon Bridge Facility) and recognized related interest expense of $10 million and $184 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The Verizon Bridge Facility terminated, in accordance with its terms, on September 25, 2015.



Term Loan Facilities

On August 12, 2015, Frontier entered into a credit agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and the lenders party thereto, for a $1,500 million senior secured delayed-draw term loan facility (the 2015 Credit Agreement).  Frontier exercised its right under the 2015 Credit Agreement to obtain additional commitments and increased the size of the facility to $1,625 million. On April 1, 2016, in connection with the closing of the Verizon Acquisition, Frontier drew $1,550 million under that facility, with the additional $75 million drawn subsequently. The final maturity date is March 31, 2021.  Repayment of the outstanding principal balance will be made in quarterly installments, initially in the amount of $20 million per installment, which commenced on June 30, 2016. The quarterly installments will increase to $41 million, beginning with the 13th quarterly installment.  The remaining outstanding principal balance will be repaid on the final maturity date.  Borrowings under the term loan will bear interest based on margins over the Base Rate (as defined in the 2015 Credit Agreement) or LIBOR, at the election of Frontier.  Interest rate margins under the facility (ranging from 0.75% to 1.75% for Base Rate borrowings and 1.75% to 2.75% for LIBOR borrowings) are subject to adjustment based on Frontier’s Total Leverage Ratio (as defined in the 2015 Credit Agreement).  Borrowings under the 2015 Credit Agreement are secured by a pledge of the stock of Frontier North Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary, primarily representing Frontier operations in the States of Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, and Wisconsin.



Frontier has two senior secured credit agreements with CoBank, ACB, as administrative agent, lead arranger and a lender, and the other lenders party thereto: the first, drawn in 2011 (the 2011 CoBank Credit Agreement), was refinanced in October 2016 with a similar facility for $315 million, maturing on October 12, 2021 (the 2016 CoBank Credit Agreement), and the second, drawn in 2014 (the 2014 CoBank Credit Agreement), matures on October 24, 2019. We refer to the 2011 CoBank Credit Agreement, the 2014 CoBank Credit Agreement and the 2016 CoBank Credit Agreement collectively as the CoBank Credit Agreements. Borrowings under each of the CoBank Credit Agreements are secured by a pledge of the stock of F rontier North, Inc.

   

Repayment of the outstanding principal balance for the 2016 CoBank Credit Agreement will be made in quarterly installments of approximately $8 million beginning December 31, 2016. The remaining outstanding principal balance will be repaid on the final maturity date. Borrowings under the term loan will bear interest based on margins over the Base Rate (as defined in the 2016 CoBank Credit Agreement) or LIBOR, at the election of Frontier. Interest rate margins under the facility (ranging from 0.875% to 2.875% for Base Rate borrowings and 1.875% to 3.875% for LIBOR borrowings) are subject to adjustment based on Frontier’s Total Leverage Ratio (as defined in the 2016 CoBank Credit Agreement). The term loan under the 2016 CoBank Credit Agreement is secured by a pledge of the stock of Frontier North Inc .



As a result of the above debt related transactions in October 2016, $270 million of amounts classified as “Long-term debt due within one year” on the consolidated balance sheet was reclassified as “Long term debt”  as of September 30, 2016 .

39

 


 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 



Revolving Credit Facility

Frontier has a revolving credit agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, the lenders party thereto and the other parties named therein (the Revolving Credit Agreement), for a $750   million revolving credit facility (the Revolving Credit Facility) with a scheduled termination date of May 31, 2018. As of September 30, 2016 ,   the Revolving Credit Facility was fully available and no borrowin gs had been made thereunder. The Revolving Credit Facility is available for general corporate purposes but may not be u sed to fund dividend payments.  Any borrowings under the Revolving Credit Agreement will be secured by a pledge of the stock of Frontier North, Inc.



Covenants

The terms and conditions contained in our indentures, the CoBank Credit Agreements, the 2015 Credit Agreement and the Revolving Credit Agreement include the timely payment of principal and interest when due, the maintenance of our corporate existence, keeping proper books and records in accordance with GAAP, restrictions on the incurrence of liens on our assets securing indebtedness and our subsidiaries’ assets, restrictions on the incurrence of indebtedness by our subsidiaries and restrictions on asset sales and transfers, mergers and other changes in corporate control subject to important qualifications and exceptions. We would be restricted from declaring dividends under the CoBank Credit Agreements, the 2015 Credit Agreement and the Revolving Credit Agreement if an event of default occurred and was continuing at the time or would result from the dividend declaration. In addition, under the Certificate of Designations of our 11.125% Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock, Series A, we would be restricted from paying dividends on our common stock, if we failed to declare and pay dividends on our Series A Preferred Stock.



The CoBank Credit Agreements, the 2015 Credit Agreement and the Revolving Credit Agreement each contain a maximum leverage ratio covenant. Under those covenants, we are required to maintain a ratio of (i) total indebtedness minus cash and cash equivalents in excess of $50 million to (ii) consolidated adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the agreements) over the last four quarters not to exceed 4.50 to 1. 



Indentures for our senior unsecured debt obligations limit our ability to create liens on our assets securing indebtedness and our subsidiaries’ assets or merge or consolidate with other companies, our subsidiaries’ ability to borrow funds and to engage in change of control transactions, subject to important exceptions and qualifications. The indentures for our 8.875% senior notes due 2020, our 10.500% senior notes due 2022, and our 11.000% senior notes due 2025 contain covenants that are customary for similarly rated issuers. Among other things, these covenants limit our ability to incur additional indebtedness if our leverage ratio exceeds 4.5 to 1 (as defined in the indentures), limits liens and subsidiary debt to 1.25 times EBITDA (as defined in the indentures), limits cumulative restricted payments, including dividends, to cumulative EBITDA less 1.4 times cumulative interest expense (as defined in the indenture), and restricts our ability to divest substantially all of the assets of Frontier.



As of September 30, 2016 , we were in compliance with all of our indenture and credit facility covenants.



Dividends

We intend to continue to pay regular quarterly dividends on our common and preferred stock. Our ability to fund a regular quarterly dividend will be impacted by our ability to generate cash from operations. Holders of the Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to receive cumulative dividends at an annual rate of 11.125% of the initial liquidation preference of $100 per share, or $11.125 per year per share. Series A Preferred Stock dividends of $161 million were paid during the nine months ended September 30, 2016.



The declaration and payment of future dividends on our common stock is at the discretion of our Board of Directors, and will depend upon many factors, including our financial condition, results of operations, growth prospects, funding requirements, payment of cumulative dividends on Series A Preferred Stock, applicable law, restrictions in agreements governing our indebtedness and other factors our Board of Directors deem relevant.



Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We do not maintain any off-balance sheet arrangements, transactions, obligations or other relationships with unconsolidated entities that would be expected to have a material current or future effect upon our financial statements.



40

 


 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Future Commitments

On April 29, 2015, the FCC released its right of first refusal offer of support to price cap carriers under the CAF Phase II program, which is intended to provide long-term support for broadband in high cost unserved or underserved areas. In June 2015, Frontier accepted the CAF Phase II offer, which provides for $332 million in annual support, including $49 million in annual support related to the properties acquired in the Verizon Acquisition , through 2020 to make available 10 Mbps downstream/1 Mbps upstream broadband service to approximately 774,000 households across certain of the 29 states where we now operate .



To the extent we do not enable the required number of households with 10 Mbps downstream/1 Mbps upstream broadband service by the end of the CAF Phase II term, we will be required to return a portion of the funds previously received.



Contractual Obligations

During the first nine months of 2016, we increased our outstanding performance letters of credit from $50 million at December 31, 2015 to $125 million as of September 30, 2016.



Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The preparation of our financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions. There are inherent uncertainties with respect to such estimates and assumptions; accordingly, it is possible that actual results could differ from those estimates and changes to estimates could occur in the near term.



These critical accounting estimates have been reviewed with the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors.



There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates from the information provided in Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 .   



Recent Accounting Pronouncements

See Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I of this report for additional information related to recent accounting literature .



Regulatory Developments

On April 29, 2015, the FCC released offers of support to price cap carriers under the CAF Phase II program, which is intended to provide long-term support for carriers establishing and prov iding broadband service in high cost unserved or underserved areas .   Frontier accepted the CAF Phase II offer, which provides for $ 332 million in annual support , including $49 million in annual support related to the properties acquired in the Verizon Acquisition , through 2020 to make available 10 Mbps downstream/1 Mbps upstream broadband service to approximately 774 ,000 households across certain of the 2 9 states where we now operate. CAF Phase II support is a successor to and augments the approximately $156 mi llion in annual USF frozen high cost support that Frontier had been receiving , and the $42 million in annual transitional USF frozen high cost support that Verizon had been receiving in California and Texas .   When combined with the fro zen high cost phasedown payment discussed below, CAF Phase II funding support increased by more than $159 million in 2015. In addition to the CAF Phase II annual support, Frontier will also receive frozen support phasedown payments through 2018. The FCC adopted phasedown payments to help compensate carriers in those limited circumstances in which CAF II fundin g results in a decrease in high cost support whe n compared to prior frozen high cost support payments. Frontier’s phasedown support was $35 million in 2015, and is expected to be approximately $27 million in 2016 (including $2 million for the acquired properties), $17 million in 2017 (including $1 million for the acquired prop erties), and $6 million in 2018 .



In 2016, the FCC is expected to adopt a competitive bidding process to continue to distribute CAF Phase II funding in those high cost areas where price cap carriers declined the FCC’s offer of support. Whether Frontier will participate in any competitive bid process is unknown at this time.



Transition of Chief Financial Officer

As previously announced, John M. Jureller will step down as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Frontier, effective at the close of business on November 4, 2016.  A copy of his Separation Agreement and Release is attached hereto at Exhibit 10.1.



41

 


 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

R. Perley McBride has been appointed Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, effective at the close of business on November 4, 2016.  Mr. McBride, age 50, has over two decades of experience in financial roles in the communications industry, including more than a decade at Frontier earlier in his career, and was most recently CFO at Cable & Wireless Communications Plc.  Previously, Mr. McBride served as Chief Financial Officer at Leap Wireless International, which operated the Cricket Communications mobile brand, from December 2012 through May 2014 and was part of the Executive team that led the business through its acquisition by AT&T Inc. Prior to Leap Wireless, he served as Executive Vice President of Finance at The Weather Company, owner of The Weather Channel among other assets, between 2010 and 2012. He also served in several senior financial management roles at Frontier between 1999 and 2010, and also between 1994 and 1997.



Pursuant to his Offer of Employment letter, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 10.2, Mr. McBride will receive an annual base salary of $650,000, will be eligible for an annual cash incentive under the Frontier Bonus Plan with a target incentive of 100% of base salary (which will be prorated for 2016), will be granted restricted stock awards with an annual target value of $1,450,000 and will be granted performance share awards with an annual target valued at $760,000.  Stock-based awards will be granted on terms consistent with awards granted to Frontier’s other executive officers.  As an inducement to accept employment with Frontier, Mr. McBride received a sign-on grant of restricted stock having a market value of $250,000.  Mr. McBride will be an “at-will” employee of Frontier and will have no specified term as Chief Financial Officer.  He will be eligible for benefits available to executive officers generally .



Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk



We are exposed to market risk in the normal course of our business operations due to ongoing investing and funding activities , including those associated with our pension plan assets . Market risk refers to the potential change in fair value of a financial instrument as a result of fluctuations in int erest rates and equity prices. We do not hold or issue derivative instruments, derivative commodity instruments or other financial ins truments for trading purposes. As a result, we do not undertake any specific actions to cover our exposure to market risks , and we are not party to any market risk management agreements other than in the normal course of business .   Our primary market risk exposures from interest rate risk and equity price risk are as follows:



Interest Rate Exposure

Our exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to the interest-bearing portion of our pension investment portfolio   and the related actuarial liability for pension obligations, as well as our floating rate indebtedness. As of September 30 , 2016 ,   88 %   of our   total debt had fixed interest rate s .   We had no interest rate swap agreements related to our fixed rate debt in effect at September 30 , 2016 . We believe that our   currently outstanding obligation exposure to interest rate changes is minimal.    O ur undrawn  $ 750 million revolving credit facility has interest rates that float with the LIBO Rate , as defined. Consequently, we have limited material future earnings or cash flow exposures from changes in interes t rates on our debt. A n adverse change in interest rates would increase the amount that we pay on our variable rate obligations and could result in fluctuations in the fair value of our fix ed rate obligations. Based upon our overal l interest rate exposure , a near-term change in interest rates would not material ly affect our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.



At September 30 , 2016 , the fair value of our long-term debt was estimated to be approximately $ 17.8   b illion, based on prevailing interest rates, our overall weighted average   borrowing rate was   8.55 % and our overall weighted average maturity was   approximately eight   years.   As of September 30 , 2016 ,   there has been no significant change in the weighted average maturity applicable to our obligations since December 31, 201 5 .  



Equity Price Exposure

Our exposure to market risks for changes in equity security prices as of September 30 , 2016 is limited to our pension plan assets.  We have no other security investments of any significant amount.



Our   pension plan assets in creased from $ 1,572 million at December 31, 201 5   to $ 2,858 million at September 30, 2016 ,   an increase of $ 1,286 million, or 82 %. This increase was a result of cash transfers and accounts receivable from Verizon and the Verizon p ension plan trusts of $ 1,127 million related to the Verizon Acquisition, positive investment returns of $ 2 3 5 million , net of investment management and administrative fees , and contributions of $ 25   million ,   partially offset by benefit payments of $ 10 1   million during the first nine months of 2016.    



We made total contributions to our pension plan during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 of $2 5 million, consisting of cash payments of $10 million and the contribution of real property with a fair value of $1 5 million.  An additional cash

42

 


 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

contribution of $ 3 million was made on October 15, 2016   for total contribution s of $2 8 million in 2016. Frontier estimates that there are no further contributions required for 2016 .



Item 4.   Controls and Procedures



(a)

Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures

We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, regarding the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule s 13a-15(e) and 15d - 15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) .  Based upon this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded, as of the end of the period covered by this report, September 30 , 2016 ,   that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.    



(b)

Changes in internal control over financial reporting

We reviewed our internal control over financial reporting at September 30 , 2016 .   There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in an evaluation thereof that occurred during the third   fiscal quarter of 201 6   that material ly affected, or are reasonably likely to material ly affect, our internal control over financial reporting.



 

43

 


 

 

PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

I tem 1.      Legal Proceedings



See Note 1 5 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this report.  There have been no material changes to our legal proceedings from the information provided in Item 3.  Legal Proceedings included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 201 5 .    



We are party to various legal proceedings (including individual, class and putative class actions) arising in the normal course of our business covering a wide range of matters and types of claims including , but not limited to, general contract s ,   billing disputes, rights of access,   taxes and surcharges , consumer protection, trademark and patent infringement, employment, regulatory , tort ,   claims of competitors and disputes with other carriers .  Litigation is subject to uncertainty and the outcome of individual matters is not predictable.  However, we believe that the ultimate resolution of all such matters, after considering insurance coverage or other indemnities to which we are entitled, will not have a material   adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations, or our cash flows.  



In October 2013, the California Attorney General’s Office notified certain Verizon companies, including one of the subsidiaries that we acquired in the Verizon Acquisition, of potential violations of California state hazardous waste statutes primarily arising from the disposal of electronic components, batteries and aerosol cans at certain California facilities. We are cooperating with this investigation. While penalties relating to the alleged violations could exceed $100,000, we do not expect that any penalties ultimately incurred will be material.



Item 1A.  Risk Factors  



There have been no material changes to the Risk Factors described in Part 1 ,   Item 1A.  Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 201 5 .    





 

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PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Item 2.     Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds



There were no unregistered sales of equity securities during the quarter ended September 30 , 2016 .



ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES







 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Period

 

 

Total Number of Shares Purchased

 

 

Average Price Paid per Share



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

July 1, 2016 to July 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Employee Transactions (1)

 

 

2,663 

 

 

 

$                     5.01



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

August 1, 2016 to August 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Employee Transactions (1)

 

 

1,525 

 

 

 

$                     4.98



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 1, 2016 to September 30, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Employee Transactions (1)

 

 

83 

 

 

 

$                     4.58



 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Totals July 1, 2016 to September 30, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Employee Transactions (1)

 

 

4,271 

 

 

 

$                     4.99



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)   Includes restricted shares withheld (under the terms of grants under employee stock compensation plans) to offset minimum tax withholding obligations that occur upon the vesting of restricted shares. Frontier’s stock compensation plans provide that the value of shares withheld shall be the average of the high and low price of our common stock on the date the relevant transaction occurs.



Item 4.   Mine Safety Disclosure



Not applicable.





45

 


 

 

PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION (Continued)

FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 



Item 6.     Exhibits





 

 

(a)

Exhibits:

 



 

 



10.1

Separation Agreement and Release, dated September 14, 2016, between Frontier and John M. Jureller.



10.2

Offer of Employment Letter, dated September 1, 2016, between Frontier and R. Perley McBride.



31.1

Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.



31.2

Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.



32

Certification s of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.



101.INS    

XBRL Instance Document.



101.SCH   

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.



101.PRE   

XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document.



101.CAL   

XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document.



101.LAB   

XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document.



101.DEF   

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.



 

 











 

46

 


 

 



SIGNATURE







Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the R egistrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned , thereunto duly authorized.







 



FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION



(Registrant)



 



 



By:  /s/ Donald Daniels



Donald Daniels



Senior   Vice President and   Controller



(Principal Accounting Officer)



 

Date: November 3 , 201 6

 



 











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Exhibit 10.1



SEPARATION AGREEMENT AND RELEASE



This Separation Agreement and Release (this “ Agreement ”) is entered into by and between Frontier Communications Corporation   (“ Frontier ”),   its affiliates, subsidiaries, and divisions (Frontier and its affiliates, subsidiaries, and divisions are, collectively, the “ Company ”), and John M. Jureller (the “ Employee ”). 



WHEREAS, the Employee’s functions at the Company will be transitioned to the Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer-Elect (the “ CFO-Elect ”) between September 12, 2016 and November 4, 2016 (the “ Transition Period ”), and Employee will be fully cooperative, collaborative and supportive of and with that transition and the CFO-Elect.



WHEREAS, Employee’s employment with the Company will terminate on November 4, 2016 (the “ Separation Date ”).



WHEREAS, the Company will provide the Employee with certain severance benefits described below in exchange for the release of any claims that the Employee may have against the Company, including any claims concerning the Employee’s employment with the Company or the Employee’s termination of employment, and the other covenants by Employee set forth in this Agreement.



WHEREAS, the Employee accepts these severance benefits in return for the Employee signing a full release of any claims the Employee might have against the Company, including any claims concerning the Employee’s employment, the termination of that employment, and any claims for any benefits pursuant to that employment, and in return for the other promises contained in this Agreement.



NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the pro mises and covenants set forth herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company and the Employee agree as follows:



1. Transition .  During the Transition Period , the Employee will continue in his position as Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer of Frontier and will continue to receive his base salary (as such existed on the Delivery Date hereof) on a semi-monthly basis. During the Transition Period, the Company will transition reporting of Finance Department functions to the CFO - Elect.  The Company currently contemplates that the F inancial P lanning &   A nalysis function will transition first, followed by Treasury, Accounting , and Investor Rel ations.  Internal Audit will continue to report to the Employee through the Separation Date.  Except as directed by the Company, throughout the Transition Period, the Employee will otherwise continue to perform the duties he would have performed in the absence of the transition, including but not limited to signing, in his capacity as principal financial officer of Frontier, the two customary certifications to be attached as Exhibits 31.2 and 32 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the third quarter of 2016.


 



2. Termination of Employment .  The Employee’s employment with the Company will terminate effective on the Separation Date.



3. Separation Benefits .  In consideration of the Employee’s execution of this Agreement and his obligations herein and subject to the Employee’s compliance with the terms of this Agreement, the Company will provide the following separation benefits:



(a) As soon as reasonably practicable following the Separation Date or such earlier date as may be required by applicable state statute or regulation, the Company shall pay the Executive (i) any annual base salary earned but unpaid through the Separation Date, (ii) any accrued but unused paid time off through the Separation Date (less applicable deductions), if any ,   ( i ii) reimbursement for all un-reimbursed business expenses properly incurred by the Executive in accordance with Company policy prior to the Separation Date; and (i v ) all benefits accrued up to the Separation Date, to the extent vested, under all benefit plans of the Company in which the Executive participates in accordance with the terms of such plans and any amounts required to be paid pursuant to applicable law.     The payments in this Section 3(a) will be made irrespective of whether Employee signs this Agreement.



(b) The Company will pay the Employee severance pay in the total gross amount of one million five hundred thousand dollars  ( $ 1,500,000.00 ), less applicable federal, state, and local income taxes, Social Security and Medicare taxes, and payroll deductions. Such amount shall be paid in two installments.  The first installment in an amount of $250,000 will be made on the first semi-monthly payroll date of the Company following the Separation Date and following the expiration of the revocation period.  The remaining amount of payments pursuant to this Section 3(b) shall be paid on the first semi-monthly payroll date of the Company in January 2017.



(c) The Company will pay, on the Employee’s behalf, the premiums or equivalent premiums (to the extent set forth below) for the Employee’s coverage and for the Employee’s family, if applicable, under the Company’s group medical plan if the Employee elects to continue coverage under such plans under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (“ COBRA ”), for fifteen (15) months after the Separation Date or until the Employee has a right to obtain group medical, dental, and vision coverage through some other employer, whichever occurs first.  During the period of Company-paid COBRA benefits, the Employee will remain responsible for the Employee’s share of the cost of Company provided medical, dental or vision coverage at the same rate paid by other employees of the Company in the same group that the Employee was in when employed by the Company.  The Employee shall remit any required payments to the Company for COBRA coverage in a timely manner.



(d) Other than as set forth in this Section 3, the Employee acknowledges and agrees that he is not otherwise entitled to, and shall not be entitled to, any other compensation, bonus, payment or benefits of any kind or description from the Company.  The Employee acknowledges that he would not receive the payments and benefits specified

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in Sections 3(b) and (c) above absent his execution of this Agreement and the fulfillment of the promises made herein.



4. General Releases .  In consideration of the Company’s execution of this Agreement and of the payments and benefits provided for in Section 3 above, which the Employee acknowledges is adequate consideration, t he Employee , on behalf of his   heirs, successors, assigns, executors, and representatives of any kind, releases and forever discharges the Company, its subsidiaries, affiliates, and divisions, and all their past, present, and future employees, directors, officers, agents, shareholders, insurers, attorneys, employee benefit plans and plan fiduciaries ,   executors, successors, assigns, and other representatives of any kind in their capacities as such (referred to in this Agreement collectively as “ Released Parties ”) from any and all claims, charges, demands, liabilities, or causes of action of any kind, known or unknown, arising through the date the Employee executes this Agreement, including, but not limited to, any claims, liabilities, or causes of action of any kind arising in connection with the Employee’s employment or termination of employment with the Company. The Employee also releases and waives any claim or right to further compensation, benefits, damages, penalties, attorneys’ fees, costs, or expenses of any kind from the Company or any of the other Released Parties, except that nothing in this release shall affect any rights the Employee may have under:  (i) this Agreement; (ii) any funded retirement or 401(k) plan of the Company; or (iii) COBRA health insurance benefits that are determined as described above . Without limitation, the Employee waives any right or claim to reinstatement of the Employee’s employment with the Company. The claims that the Employee is releasing include, but are not limited to , claims for and/or claims for violations of: wrongful discharge; constructive discharge; breach of contract; tort i ous interference with contract; unlawful terms and conditions of employment; retaliation; defamation; invasion of privacy; unlawful conspiracy; discrimination, including any claim s arising under the Age Discrimina tion In Employment Act of 1967 , 29 U.S.C. §621 et   seq .   (“ ADEA ”); Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, 42 U.S.C. §2000e et   seq .; the Federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973, 29 U.S.C. §701 et   seq .; the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, 42 U.S.C. §12101 et   seq .; the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, 29 U.S.C. §2601 et   seq .; the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, 29 U.S.C. §201 et   seq .; the Equal Pay Act of 1963, 29 U.S.C. §206(d) et   seq .; the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, 29 U.S.C. §301 et   seq .; the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, 29 U.S.C. §2101 et   seq .; the Connecticut Human Rights & Opportunities Law, Conn. Gen. Stat. § 46a-60 et seq.; the Connecticut Wage Hour and Wage Payment Law; and the Connecticut Family and Medical Leave Act, all   as   amended ; any other federal, state, or local constitutional provision, statute, executive order, or ordinance relating to employment, or other civil rights violations; and any other claims whether based on contract or tort .  The Employee acknowledge s that , during his period of employment with Company,   he  w as never denied a family or medical leave of absence or military leave of absence, and  w as never discouraged from seeking such a leave.



5. No Other Proceedings . The Employee represents that the Employee will not file or join in any action, charge, claim, complaint, lawsuit, or proceeding of any kind against the Company or any of the other Released Parties (other than pursuing a claim for unemployment compensation benefits to which the Employee may be entitled) with respect

3

 


 

to any claim that is released in this Agreement, including any matter arising out of or in connection with the Employee’s employment with the Company or the termination of that employment.  The Employee covenants and agrees that this Section may be raised as a complete bar to any such action, charge, claim, complaint, lawsuit, or proceeding.



(a) Should the Employee file or join in any action, claim, complaint, lawsuit, or proceeding of any kind against the Company or any of the other Released Parties, based on any claim that the Employee has released, or should such an action, claim, complaint, lawsuit, or proceeding  be filed on the Employee’s behalf, the Employee agrees to withdraw, dismiss, or cause to be withdrawn or dismissed, with prejudice, any such action, claim, complaint, lawsuit, or proceeding of any kind that is pending in any federal, state, or local agency or court.  If the Employee breaks this promise and files or joins in any action, claim, complaint, lawsuit, or proceeding based on any claim that the Employee has released, then the Employee will pay for all costs the Company or any of the other Released Parties incurs in defending against the Employee’s claim, inclu ding reasonable attorneys’ fees, unless prohibited by law.



(b) For the avoidance of doubt, this Agreement does not affect or limit any claims that, under controlling law, may not be released by private agreement, including, without limitation, (a) any claims under w orkers’ c ompensation laws; or (b) the right to file a charge with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (“ EEOC ”) or similar state or local   agency, or with the National Labor Relations Board, or to provide information to or assist such agency in any proceeding, provided, however, that the Employee agrees that by signing this Agreement, the Employee specifically waives his right to recover any damages or other relief in any claim or suit brought by or through the EEOC or any other state or local agency under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the American with Disabil ities Act, or any other federal, state or local discrimination law, regardless of whether such claim or suit is brought by Employee or on his behalf, except where prohibited by law .  



(c) Additionally, n othing in this Agreement shall limit or restrict the Employee’s right under the ADEA to challenge the validity of th is Agreement in a court of law.  However, the Employee nevertheless understands that in any suit brought solely under the ADEA, the Employee would not be entitled to any damages or other relief unless this Agreement and the waivers contained in it were deemed to be unlawful or otherwise invalid.



6. No Admission; N o Sale of Claim .   The Employee understands and agrees that neither the Company’s signing of this Agreement nor any actions taken by the Company toward compliance with the terms of this Agreement constitutes an acknowledgment, admission, or concession by the Company or any other “Released Parties,” as defined in Section 4 hereof that it has breached any contract, committed any tort or violated any federal, state or local statute, constitution, regulation or ordinance, or committed any wrongdoing whatsoever. The Employee represents that the Employee has not given or sold any portion of any claim discussed in this Agreement to anyone else.



7. Confidential Information; Return of Property .



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(a) The Employee acknowledges that during the course of the Employee’s employment with the Company, the Employee has been entrusted with proprietary information relating to the Company’s businesses, including actual or potential strategies; competitor information; products; equipment; processes; software; business plans; marketing and selling plans; personnel information, including payroll records (regarding current and former employees); formulas; financial, accounting and internal audit records; tax information, planning and strategies; legal strategies; actual and potential customer information, including account and transaction information; pricing and cost information; and research and development (the “ Confidential Information ”; a s used in this Agreement, Confidential Information shall also include documents or information belonging to third parties covered under confidentiality agreements entered into by the Company and such third parties ). The protection of the Confidential Information is vital to the interests and success of the Company.  Therefore, the Employee shall not, at any time, directly or indirectly, for himself , or on behalf of any other individual, corporation, association, partnership (limited, general or limited liability), limited liability company, joint venture, trust, estate, g overnmental a uthority or other entity or organization (each, a “ Person ”) or otherwise, divulge or disclose for any purpose whatsoever, or duplicate, photocopy, fax, electronically send or download into any information retrieval system including the Internet, any Confidential Information; and the Employee shall hold all such information strictly confidential and shall not directly or indirectly communicate, disclose or use such information for any purpose whatsoever, other than in connection with the performance of his job duties while employed or retained by the Company.  In the event that the Employee is requested or becomes legally compelled (by oral questions, interrogatories, requests for information or documents, subpoenas, civil investigative demand or similar process) to make any disclosure which is prohibited or otherwise constrained by this Section 7 , the Employee agrees that he shall provide Buyer with prompt written notice of such request so that Buyer may seek an appropriate protective order or other appropriate remedy or waive the Employee ’s compliance with the provisions of this Section.  In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, or Buyer grants a waiver hereunder, the Employee may furnish that portion (and only that portion) of the information that the Employee is legally compelled to disclose or else stand liable for contempt or suffer other censure or penalty; provided, however, that the Employee shall use his best efforts to obtain reliable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded any information so disclosed. 



(b) The Employee shall return to the Company no later than three (3) days after the Separation Date, the originals and all copies of any business records or documents of any kind belonging to, or related to, the Company that are or were subject to the Employee’s access, custody, or control, regardless of the sources from which such records were obtained, together with all notes and summaries relating thereto, and no later than three (3) days after the Separation Date shall delete all electronic copies of such business records or documents then stored on any electronic device not belonging to the Company.  Additionally, on the Separation Day the Employee shall return to the Company all keys, security cards, credit cards, passwords, and other means of access to the Company’s offices and other facilities.



(c) The Employee shall also, no later than the Separation Date, return to the Company any and all computer hardware, equipment, and software belonging to the

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Company, including any and all program and/or data disks, manuals, and all hard copies of Company information and data, and shall disclose to the Company any and all passwords utilized by the Employee with regard to the Company’s computer hardware and software so that the Company has immediate, full, and complete access to all of the Company’s data and information stored, used, and maintained by the Employee, or to which the Employee had access.  The Employee shall also, no later than the Separation Date return to the Company any other property of the Company.   Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 7, the Employee may retain his laptop computer and the Employee will receive reasonable laptop support for a fifteen-month period after the Separation Date.  Further, the Company agrees to transfer the Employee’s personal mobile phone and phone number over to the Employee’s personal plan. 



(d) The Employee acknowledges that the Employee’s obligations under this Agreement are in addition to those obligations the Employee has under applicable law in respect of trade secrets and other legally protected information and those arising under the Employee’s duty of loyalty owed to the Company.



8. Confidentiality of this Agreement .  The parties agree that the contents of this Agreement shall be kept confidential until it is filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the second quarter of 2016, in accordance with applicable federal securities law.



9. Non-Solicitation/Non-Disparagement .  





(a) Non-Solicitation .  T he Employee agrees for himself and his Affiliates that neither he nor any of his Affiliates shall (i) directly or indirectly, for themselves or on behalf of any Person or otherwise, endeavor to entice away or solicit for employment or as a consultant or independent contractor, any Person employed or retained by the Company at any time during the term of such restriction while such Person remains employed or retained by the Company and for a one (1) year period after the termination of such employment or retention; (ii) solicit, interfere with, induce or entice away any Person that is a client, c ustomer or agent of the Company; or (iii) in any manner persuade or attempt to persuade any such Person to discontinue a business relationship with the Company .



(b) Non-Disparagement .  The Employee agree s not to make or otherwise publish any statement that in any way disparage s , or otherwise reflect s adversely on the Company, any other Released Party, to any person or entity either orally or in writing.  The Company agree s   to instruct its executive officers and directors not to make or otherwise publish any statement that in any way disparage s , or otherwise reflect s adversely on the Employee to any person or entity either orally or in writing.  Disparaging statements as used in this Section shall include, but not be limited to, any statements regarding any non-public information about the Company or its owners, directors, employees, customers, vendors, or patrons, that may reasonably be considered to be detrimental to the Company or any other Released Parties, or to their business operations or to their business, professional, or personal reputations.  Nothing contained in this Section 9(c) shall (or shall be deemed) to prevent or impair the E mployee from testifying, to the extent that the E mployee reasonably believes

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such testimony to be true, in any legal or administrative proceeding if such testimony is compelled or required.



10. Cooperation .  During the Transition Period, the Employee agrees to be fully cooperative, collaborative and supportive of and with the activities and provisions of Section 1 hereof and the CFO - Elect.  After the Separation Date, the Employee agrees to reasonably cooperate with the Company and its financial and legal advisors when and as the Company requests in connection with any claims, investigations, or other proceedings involving the Company with respect to matters occurring while the Employee was employed by the Company, provided such cooperation does not materially interfere with Employee’s current employment.



11. Effect of Breach .  If the Employee breaches any of the Employee’s promises or obligations contained in this Agreement, then the Company has the right to immediately stop making the payments described in Section 3 and to seek repayment of payments already made pursuant to Section 3.  Regardless of whether or not the Company exercises its rights under this Section to stop making the payments described in Section 3, the Employee will continue to be obligated to comply with all the Employee’s promises and obligations contained in this Agreement.  Additionally, if the Company exercises its rights under this Section to stop making the payments described in Section 3, then the Company will also have the right to pursue all additional rights it has against the Employee pursuant to this Agreement, including, but not limited to, all the rights described in Section 13, as well as any and all other legal rights it may have against the Employee for breaching any of the Employee’s promises or obligations in this Agreement.



12. Arbitration; Submission to Jurisdiction .  The parties agree that any disputes regarding any rights or obligations pursuant to this Agreement shall be resolved by final and binding arbitration pursuant to the Employment Rules of the American Arbitration Association, except that the Company may seek injunctive relief to enforce any confidentiality, non-competition, non-solicitation or non-disparagement obligations in this Agreement in any court of competent jurisdiction. Each of the parties irrevocably agrees that any legal action or proceeding seeking such injunctive relief may, at the option of the Company, be brought and determined in the United State s District Court for the District of Connecticut (or, if such court lacks subject matter jurisdiction, in the Connecticut Superior Court located in either New Britain or Hartford, Connecticut), and each of the parties hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the aforesaid courts for itself and with respect to its property, generally and unconditionally, with regard to any such action or proceeding.  Each of the parties further agrees that notice as provided herein shall constitute sufficient service of process and the parties further waive any argument that such service is insufficient.  Each of the parties hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, and agrees not to assert, by way of motion or as a defense, counterclaim or otherwise, in any such action or proceeding, (a) any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of the courts in Connecticut as described herein for any reason, (b) that it or its property is exempt or immune from jurisdiction of any such court or from any legal process commenced in such courts (whether through service of notice, attachment prior to judgment, attachment in aid of execution of judgment, execution of judgment or otherwise) and (c) that (i) the suit, action or proceeding

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in any such court is brought in an inconvenient forum, (ii) the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is improper or (iii) this Agreement, or the subject matter hereof, may not be enforced in or by such courts.  Any arbitration hearing must be conducted in Fairfield County, Connecticut and shall be a confidential and private proceeding.



13. Enforcement .  If any arbitrator or court of competent jurisdiction determines that the Employee or the Company has violated any of the Employee’s or the Company’s respective promises or obligations contained in this Agreement, then the arbitrator may award the injured party, in addition to its damages, all costs and expenses incurred in its enforcement efforts, including actual attorneys’ fees, from the violating party.  In addition, the parties acknowledge and agree that a breach by a party of any of its promises or obligations contained in this Agreement shall cause the other party irreparable harm and that the other party and its affiliates shall be entitled to injunctive relief, in addition to damages, for any such breach.



14. Taxes .  The Employee recognizes that the payments and benefits provided under this Agreement will result in taxable income to the Employee that the Company will report to appropriate taxing authorities.  The Company shall have the right to deduct from any payment made under this Agreement any federal, state, local, or other income, employment, or other taxes it determines are required by law to be withheld with respect to such payments and benefits.



15. Consultation with Counsel .  THE EMPLOYEE ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE EMPLOYEE HAS BEEN ADVISED, IN THIS WRITING, TO CONSULT WITH AN ATTORNEY OF THE EMPLOYEE’S CHOICE PRIOR TO SIGNING THIS AGREEMENT AND THAT THE EMPLOYEE HAS SIGNED THIS AGREEMENT KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY, AND FREELY, AND WITH SUCH COUNSEL (IF ANY) AS THE EMPLOYEE DEEMED APPROPRIATE.  The Employee understands, however, that whether or not to consult with an attorney is the Employee’s decision.  The Employee agrees that the Company shall not be required to pay any of the Employee’s attorneys’ fees in this or any related matter or lawsuit, now or later, and that the amounts payable under Section 3 are in full and complete payment of all matters between the Employee and the Company, including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees and costs.



16. Right to Revoke Agreement . THE EMPLOYEE ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE EMPLOYEE HAS BEEN PROVIDED WITH A PERIOD OF TWENTY-ONE (21) DAYS IN WHICH TO CONSIDER WHETHER OR NOT TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT. THE EMPLOYEE FURTHER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE EMPLOYEE HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE EMPLOYEE’S RIGHT TO REVOKE THIS AGREEMENT DURING THE SEVEN (7)-DAY PERIOD FOLLOWING EXECUTION OF THIS AGREEMENT (THE “REVOCATION PERIOD”).  TO REVOKE, THE EMPLOYEE MUST GIVE THE COMPANY WRITTEN NOTICE OF THE EMPLOYEE’S REVOCATION WITHIN THE SEVEN (7)-DAY REVOCATION PERIOD.  Any revocation must state “I hereby revoke my acceptance of m y Separation Agreement and Release.”  The revocation must be personally delivered or mailed to Kathleen Weslock, EVP, Chief People Officer, Frontier Communications Corporation , 401 Merritt 7, Norwalk,

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Connecticut 06 8 5 1 , and received by Ms. Weslock prior to the expiration of the R evocation P eriod.  If the last day of the R evocation P eriod is a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday in Connecticut, then the Revocation Period shall not expire until the next following day which is not a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday.  This Agreement shall not become effective or enforceable, and the consideration described above in Section 3 shall not be payable, until the Revocation Period has expired without such revocation having been given.



17. Effective Date of Agreement. This Agreement becomes effective on the eighth (8th) day after the Employee signs and returns it to the Company, provided the Employee has not revoked this Agreement pursuant to Section 16. After the Employee signs and dates the Agreement, the Employee must return the Agreement to the Company representative noted in Section 20 below. 



18. No Reliance .  The parties acknowledge that they execute this Agreement in reliance on their own personal knowledge, and are not relying on any representation or promise made by any other party that is not contained in this Agreement.



19. Entire Agreement .  This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties concerning the subject matter of this Agreement and supersedes all prior or contemporaneous negotiations, agreements, or understandings between the parties, except that any obligations of the Employee to the Company, under any agreement, policy, or other document in force on the Separation Date, that by their terms apply after the termination of his employment shall survive the execution of this Agreement and continue in full force and effect.  No promises or oral or written statements have been made to the Employee other than those in this Agreement.  If any portion of this Agreement is found to be unenforceable, all other portions that can be separated from it, or appropriately limited in scope, shall remain fully valid and enforceable. 



20. Notice .  Any notice to be given under this Agreement shall be in writing and delivered personally, sent by a nationally recognized courier service or sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, addressed to the party concerned at the address indicated below or to such other address as such party may subsequently give written notice of under this Agreement. Any party may serve process in any matter relating to this Agreement in the same manner.





If to Employee, to:

 

John M. Jureller

[address on file with the Company]

 

 

If to the Company, to:

 

Kathleen Weslock

EVP, Chief People Officer

Frontier Communications Corporation

401 Merritt 7

Norwalk, Connecticut 06851

 

21. Governing Law .  This Agreement shall be governed by the substantive laws of the State of Connecticut without regard to conflicts of law principles.



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22. Counterpart Signatures If the Company and the Employee sign this Agreement in two counterparts, each will be deemed the original but all counterparts together will constitute one instrument .



23. Headings .  All descriptive headings of sections in this Agreement are intended solely for convenience, and no provision of this Agreement is to be construed by reference to any such heading.



24. Inducement .  To induce the Company to provide the Employee the consideration recited in this Agreement, the Employee voluntarily executes this Agreement, acknowledges that the only consideration for executing this Agreement is that recited in this Agreement, and that no other promise, inducement, threat, agreement, or understanding of any kind has been made by anyone to cause the Employee to execute this Agreement.  The Employee acknowledges and agrees that the consideration recited in this Agreement is more than the Company is required to deliver under its policies and procedures, and that any additional consideration is delivered in consideration for the Employee signing this Agreement.



THE EMPLOYEE AGREES THAT THE EMPLOYEE HAS READ AND UNDERSTANDS THIS AGREEMENT INCLUDING THE RELEASE OF CLAIMS AND FULLY UNDERSTANDS ITS TERMS.



THE EMPLOYEE UNDERSTANDS THIS AGREEMENT CONTAINS A FINAL RELEASE OF ALL KNOWN AND UNKNOWN CLAIMS AND THAT THE EMPLOYEE CAN MAKE NO FURTHER CLAIM OF ANY KIND AGAINST THE COMPANY OR ANY OF THE OTHER RELEASED PARTIES ARISING OUT OF ACTIONS OCCURRING THROUGH THE DATE THE EMPLOYEE EXECUTES THIS AGREEMENT.



THE EMPLOYEE ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE EMPLOYEE HAS BEEN ADVISED TO CONSULT WITH AN ATTORNEY PRIOR TO SIGNING THIS AGREEMENT AND HAS HAD AN OPPORTUNITY TO REVIEW THIS AGREEMENT WITH AN ATTORNEY .



THE EMPLOYEE ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE EMPLOYEE IS ENTERING INTO THIS AGREEMENT KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY AND WITHOUT ANY COERCION.



THE EMPLOYEE FURTHER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT HE HAS HAD 21 DAYS TO CONSIDER THIS AGREEMENT.  IF THE EMPLOYEE SIGNS THIS AGREEMENT PRIOR TO THE EXPIRATION OF THE 21 DAYS, HE AGREES THAT HE DOES SO VOLUNTARILY AND OF HIS OWN FREE WILL.







[Remainder of this page intentionally left blank. Signature page follows.]



10

 


 







/s/ John M. Jureller                              Date:  September 14 , 2016

John M. Jureller







FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION





/s/ Kathleen Weslock                          Date:  September 14 , 2016

By: Kathleen Weslock

Title: EVP, Chief People Officer



















11

 


C:/USERS/BIANTORN/DESKTOP/LOGO.GIF

  Exhibit 10.2

September 1 , 2016

 

Mr. R. Perley McBride

Address on file with the Company



Dear Perley ,

 

On behalf of the senior leadership team, it is my pleasure to confirm our offer of employment for the position of Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer (you will join as Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer - Elect until November 4 , 2016 , when John Jureller steps down as Executive Vice President &   Chief Financial Officer).   Your start date will be determined upon acceptance .     The work location for this position will be Norwalk , CT .   Y ou will be reporting to Daniel J. McCarthy ,   President and Chief Executive Officer.  

 

Your executive compensation will include four princip al components:

 



 

1)

Annual base salary of $ 650,000 paid on a semi-monthly basis.

 



 

2)

Cash bonus under the Frontier Bonus Plan with an annual target incentive of 100% of your annual base salary of $ 650,000 , which will be paid out (pro rata based on hire date and in accordance with the Frontier bonus plan) based on Frontier and personal performance.

 



 

3)

Restricted stock awards ,   of common stock, are generally granted in the first quarter of each year.  Restricted shares vest in three equal annual installments ( one third per year), commencing one year from the date of grant .  The annual target for your position is $ 1,450,000 .  You will receive dividends, to the extent dividends are declared on common stock by the Board of Directors, on all shares, whether vested or unvested.   Our current annual dividend policy (which is subject to change at the discretion of the Board of Directors) is $0.4 2 per share of common stock , declared quarterly in an amount of $0.10 5 per share per quarter.

 



 

4)

Performance Shares under Frontier ’s Long Term Incentive Plan ( the “ LTIP ”) , with an annual performance share target valued at $ 760,000 .  The LTIP target is an annual grant that will be paid out based on Frontier’s performance over a three year period (initially, 201 7 -201 9 ).  The current performance metrics are Operating Cash Flow and Total Shareholder Return.  You will earn performance shares at the end of each three year period based on Frontier ’s performance over the three-year measurement period on the metrics for that award.  Dividends that would have been payable on any earned shares during a three year period will be paid at the end of the three year period.

 

As a sign-on bonus, you will be granted restricted shares   of common stock having a market value of $ 250,000   on the date of grant (subject to the approval of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors ).  These shares will vest in three equal annual installments ( one third per year), commencing one year from your start date.


 



You will be eligible to receive both immediate and one-year relocation benefits. The former shall be in the aggregate amount of $ 75,000 .  The latter shall be paid pursuant to Frontier’s then-current relocation policy.  We understand that you intend to move your family to Connecticut during the summer of 2017.  In the meantime, you intend to rent an apartment in Connecticut for yourself.  The relocation benefits can be used for all relocation-related expenses, including but not limited to household goods transfer, closing costs, and temporary housing. If you leave Frontier within twenty-four months after the date the last relocation funds are paid to you, you will reimburse Frontier for a pro-rated portion of your reimbursed relocation expenses.  This relocation benefit will expire twelve months after your start date.  

 

You will be eligible for a cash bonus and restricted stock award in   201 7 , with awards paid /made in the first quarter of 201 7 .  You will be eligible for an award under the LTIP commencing with the 201 7 -201 9 performance period.  Frontier reserves the right to implement or discontinue executive compensation plans at its own discretion.  Eligibility for any given plan does not guarantee award values since Frontier’s Executive Compensation Program is based on performance of Frontier and the executive.  Further, awards are subject to the terms and conditions of Frontier’s compensation plans.

 

If, within one year following a Change in Control of Frontier , you have a “ Separation from Service ” either because (a) your employment is terminated by Frontier   or, as applicable, its successor, without “ Cause ” or (b) you resign your employment as a result of Good Reason (the defined terms in this paragraph shall have the meanings set forth in Annex A hereto; Annex A contains other terms and conditions related to your receipt of Change in Control benefits) , you shall be entitled to a lump sum payment equal to two years’ base salary and bonus target (based on the then current level of salary and bonus target or, if greater, that in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control), all restrictions on restricted shares held by you shall immediately lapse and such restricted shares shall become fully-vested and non-forfeitable and all performance shares granted to you under the LTIP or other performance incentive plan pursuant to a performance-based vesting schedule shall immediately be earned by you and non-forfeitable, with the number of shares earned based on actual performance as of the Change in Control date (if determinable), otherwise based on target performance .  The lump sum payment will be made on the Expiration Date .  

 

Y our health and welfare benefits will begin on your 3 1st day of employment and , as a Frontier employee, you will be eligible to participate in a full range of benefits.  

 

This offer and subsequent employment is contingent upon Frontier’s receipt of acceptable results of a background check and reference checks including, criminal record check, drug screening, and verification of education, employment and professional references. All drug screens must be completed within 48 hours of receiving this package.  The drug test will be registered by Frontier.

 

Federal law requires that you provide documentation ( I -9) confirming your eligibility to work in the United States.  A list of documents that you may use to establish your identity and employment eligibility can be found in your New Hire Kit.  Please bring the appropriate documents with you when you report to work on your first day.

 

Assuming the contingencies noted above are met and you commence employment with Frontier, as a condition of accepting this offer of employment with Frontier you agree that should you leave employment with Frontier at any time in the future for any reason, you will not solicit, either directly or indirectly, any Frontier employee for employment with any other employer for a period of one (1) year after you leave employment with Frontier.


 

 

This offer is not an express or implied contract, promise or guarantee of employment, of any particular position, or of any particular term or condition of employment.  Your employment by Frontier is at will and is subject to the conditions set forth in Frontier’s Code of Conduct as well as all other Frontier policies and applicable Federal, State and local laws.

 

On behalf of Frontier, I welcome you to our team!  Please do not hesitate to contact me with any questions regarding this offer.  To acknowledge your acceptance of this offer, please sign the bottom of this offer letter and email a scanned copy back to me directly.  Please return the original signed offer letter with your original new hire paperwork as soon as convenient.

 

Sincerely,

   PICTURE 1

Kath leen Weslock

EVP, Chief People Officer

Frontier Communications Corporation

 

Acceptance of Offer

 

By signing below, I hereby accept Frontier’s contingent offer of employment. I understand that I will not have a contract of employment with Frontier for a specified period of time.  I further agree to abide by policies and procedures established by Frontier.

 





/s/ R. Perley McBride                                           9/1/16 ___________________

R. Perley McBride                                                 Date


 

Annex A



A “ Change in Control ” shall be deemed to have occurred:

 

(A)  When any “ person ” as defined in Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”), and as used in Section 13(d) and 14(d) thereof, including a “ group ” as defined in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act (but excluding Frontier and any subsidiary and any employee benefit plan sponsored or maintained by Frontier or any subsidiary (including any trustee of such plan acting as trustee)), directly or indirectly, becomes the “ beneficial owner ” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), of securities of Frontier representing 50% or more of the combined voting power of Frontier ’s then outstanding securities; or

 

(B)  Upon the consummation of any merger or other business combination involving Frontier , a sale of substantially all of Frontier 's assets, liquidation or dissolution of Frontier or a combination of the foregoing transactions (the “ Transactions ”) other than a Transaction immediately following which the shareholders of Frontier immediately prior to the Transaction own, in the same proportion, at least 51% of the voting power, directly or indirectly, of (i) the surviving corporation in any such merger or other business combination; (ii) the purchaser of or successor to Frontier ’s assets; (iii) both the surviving corporation and the purchaser in the event of any combination of Transactions; or (iv) the parent company owning 100% of such surviving corporation, purchaser or both the surviving corporation and the purchaser, as the case may be.

 

Cause ” mean s your (a) willful and continued failure (other than as a result of physical or mental illness or injury) to perform your material duties in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control which continues beyond 10 days after a written demand for substantial performance is delivered to you by Frontier , which demand shall identify and describe each failure with sufficient specificity to allow you to respond, (b) willful or intentional conduct that causes material and demonstrable injury, monetary or otherwise, to Frontier or (c) conviction of, or a plea of nolo contendere to, a crime constituting (i) a felony under the laws of the United States or any State thereof, or (ii) a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude.  For these purposes, no act or failure to act on your part shall be considered “willful” or “intentional” unless it is done, or omitted to be done by you in bad faith and without reasonable belief that your action or inaction was in the best interests of Frontier .  Any act or failure to act based upon authority given pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the Board of Directors or based upon the advice of counsel for Frontier shall be conclusively presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, by you in good faith and in the best interests of Frontier .



Good Reason ” means: (i) a material decrease in your base salary, target bonus or long term incentive compensation target from those in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control for any reason other than Cause; (ii) a material relocation of your principal office location (for this purpose, a relocation more than 50 miles from Frontier ’s Norwalk , Connecticut headquarters will be automatically deemed material) or (iii) a material decrease in your responsibilities or authority for any reason other than Cause (and prior to your terminating your employment you provide Frontier with notice of the decrease or relocation within 90 days of the occurrence of such condition, Frontier does not remedy the condition within 30 days of such notice, and you Separate from Service within two years of the initial occurrence of one or more such conditions) .



If it is determined (as hereafter provided) that any payment or distribution by Frontier to or for your benefit, whether paid or payable or distributed or distributable pursuant to the terms of this letter agreement or otherwise pursuant to or by reason of any other agreement, policy, plan, program or arrangement,


 

including without limitation any stock option, restricted stock award, stock appreciation right or similar right, or the lapse or termination of any restriction on or the vesting or exercisability of any of the foregoing (a “ Severance Payment ”), would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code (or any successor provision thereto) by reason of being “contingent on a change in ownership or control” of Frontier , within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code (or any successor provision thereto) or to any similar tax imposed by state or local law, or any interest or penalties with respect to such excise tax (such tax or taxes, together with any such interest and penalties, are hereafter collectively referred to as the “ Excise Tax ”), then the Severance Payment shall be payable either (i) in full or (ii) as to such lesser amount which would result in no portion of the Severance Payment being subject to the Excise Tax (“ Capped Payment ”), whichever of the foregoing amounts, taking into account the applicable federal, state and local income taxes and the Excise Tax, results in your receipt on an after-tax basis, of the greatest amount of economic benefits to you, notwithstanding that all or some portion of such benefits may be taxable under Section 4999 of the Code.

 

Subject to the provisions of immediately preceding paragraph, all determinations required to be made pursuant to this letter agreement, including whether an Excise Tax is payable by you and the amount of such Excise Tax, shall be made by the nationally recognized firm of certified public accountants (the “ Accounting Firm ”) used by Frontier prior to the Change in Control (or, if such Accounting Firm declines to serve, the Accounting Firm shall be a nationally recognized firm of certified public accountants selected by you).  The Accounting Firm shall be directed by Frontier or you, as applicable, to submit its preliminary determination and detailed supporting calculations to both Frontier and you within 15 calendar days after the date of your termination of employment, if applicable, and any other such time or times as may be requested by Frontier or you.  If the Accounting Firm determines that any Excise Tax is payable by you, Frontier shall either (x) make payment of the Severance Payment, or (y) reduce the Severance Payment by the amount which, based on the Accounting Firm’s determination and calculations, would provide you with the Capped Payment (except that any portion of the Severance Payment that constitutes deferred compensation that is subject to Section 409A shall not be reduced, and its time and form of payment shall not be altered as a result of this process), and pay to you such reduced amount, in each case, less any Excise Taxes, federal, state, and local income and employment withholding taxes and any other amounts required to be deducted or withheld by Frontier under applicable statute or regulation.  If the Accounting Firm determines that no Excise Tax is payable by you, it shall, at the same time as it makes such determination, furnish you with an opinion that you have substantial authority not to report any Excise Tax on your federal, state, local income or other tax return.  All fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm and opinion letter shall be paid by Frontier in connection with the calculations required by this letter.

 

You shall not receive any payments or benefits to which you may be entitled hereunder related to a Change in Control unless you agree to execute a release of all then existing claims against Frontier , its subsidiaries, affiliates, shareholders, directors, officers, employees and agents in relation to claims relating to or arising out of your employment or the business of Frontier ; provided, however, that any such release shall not bar or prevent you from responding to any litigation or other proceeding initiated by a released party and asserting any claim or counterclaim you have in such litigation or other proceeding as if no such release had been given as to such party, nor shall it bar you from claiming rights that arise under, or that are preserved by, this letter agreement.  To comply with this paragraph, you must sign and return the release within 45 days of the termination of your employment, and you must not revoke it during a seven-day revocation period that begins when the release is signed and returned to Frontier .  Then following the expiration of this revocation period, there shall occur the “ Expiration Date ,” which is the 53rd day following the date of termination of your employment.

 


 

To the extent that a payment of Section 409A compensation under this letter agreement is based upon your having a termination of employment, “termination of employment” shall have the same meaning as “ Separation from Service ” under Section 409A(a)(2)(A)(i) of the Code.  In addition, to avoid having such a S eparation from S ervice occur after your termination of employment, you shall not have (after your termination of employment) any duties or responsibilities that are inconsistent with the termination of employment being treated as such a S eparation from S ervice as of the date of such termination.




                                                         Exhibit 31.1



CERTIFICATIONS



I, Daniel McCarthy , certify that:



    1.  I  have  reviewed  this  quarterly  report  on  Form  10- Q  of  Frontier Communications Corporation ;



    2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement   of a  material  fact or omit to  state a  material  fact  necessary  to make the   statements made, in light of the circumstances  under which such statements were   made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;



    3. Based on my knowledge,  the financial  statements,  and other  financial   information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the   financial  condition,  results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as   of, and for, the periods presented in this report;



    4. The  registrant's  other  certifying  officer and I are  responsible for   establishing and maintaining  disclosure  controls and procedures (as defined in   Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal  control over financial   reporting  (as defined in Exchange Act Rules  13a-15(f) and  15d-15(f))  for the   registrant and have:



         a) Designed such disclosure  controls and  procedures,  or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant,  including its consolidated  subsidiaries,  is made  known to us by  others  within  those entities,  particularly  during the  period in which  this  report is being prepared;



         b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting,  or caused such internal  control over financial reporting to be designed under our   supervision,  to provide reasonable  assurance regarding the reliability of financial  reporting  and  the  preparation  of  financial  statements  for external  purposes  in  accordance  with  generally   accepted   accounting principles;



         c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and  procedures  and  presented  in this report our  conclusions  about the effectiveness of the disclosure  controls and procedures,  as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and



         d)  Disclosed in this report any change in the  registrant's  internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the  registrant's  fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected,  or is reasonably likely to materially  affect,  the  registrant's  internal  control over financial reporting; and




 

    5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on   our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting,  to the   registrant's  auditors  and the audit  committee  of the  registrant's  board of   directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):



         a) All significant  deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or  operation  of  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  which are reasonably  likely to adversely affect the registrant's  ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and



         b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.







 1

 

Date:  November 3 , 201 6         

/s/ Daniel McCarthy



Daniel McCarthy



President and Chief Executive Officer



 



                                                                  

                                  






                                               Exhibit 31.2

                                                                             

CERTIFICATIONS



I, John M. Jureller , certify that:



    1.  I  have  reviewed  this  quarterly  report  on  Form  10- Q  of  Frontier Communications Corporation ;



    2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement   of a  material  fact or omit to  state a  material  fact  necessary  to make the   statements made, in light of the c ircumstances  under which such statements were   made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;



    3. Based on my knowledge,  the financial  statements,  and other  financial   information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the   financial  condition,  results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as   of, and for, the periods presented in this report;



    4. The  registrant's  other  certifying  officer and I are  responsible for   establishing and maintaining  disclosure  controls and procedures (as defined in   Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal  control over financial   reporting  (as defined in Exchange Act Rules  13a-15(f) and  15d-15(f))  for the   registrant and have:



         a) Designed such disclosure  controls and  procedures,  or caused such   disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant,  including its consolidated  subsidiaries,  is made  known to us by  others  within  those entities,  particularly  during the  period in which  this  report is being prepared;



         b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting,  or caused such internal  control over  financial  reporting to be designed  under our supervision,  to provide reasonable  assurance regarding the reliability of financial  reporting  and  the  preparation  of  financial  statements  for external  purposes  in  accordance  with  generally   accepted   accounting principles;



         c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and  procedures  and  presented  in this report our  conclusions  about the effectiveness of the disclosure  controls and procedures,  as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and



         d)  Disclosed in this report any change in the  registrant's  internal   control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the  registrant's  fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected,  or is reasonably likely to materially  affect,  the  registrant's  internal  control over financial reporting; and




 

    5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on   our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting,  to the   registrant's  auditors  and the audit  committee  of the  registrant's  board of   directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):



         a) All significant  deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or  operation  of  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  which are reasonably  likely to adversely affect the registrant's  ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and



         b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.









 

Date:  November 3 , 201 6

/s/ John M. Jureller



John M. Jureller



Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer



 



       

                                               

                               






                                                           Exhibit 32







CERTIFICATION S PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350 ,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002





In connection with the Quarterly Report of Frontier Communications Corporation (the "Company") on Form 10- Q for the period ended September 30 , 2016 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), we ,   Daniel McCarthy ,   President and Chief Executive Officer and John Jureller, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of t he Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C.  Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:



    (1)  The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the S ecurities Exchange Act of 1934; and



    (2)  The  information  contained  in the  Report  fairly  presents,  in all  material respects,  the financial  condition and results of operations of the Company.







 

 

/s/ Daniel McCarthy

 

/s/ John M. Jureller

Daniel McCarthy

 

John M. Jureller

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

November 3 , 2016

 

November 3 , 2016





This certification is made solely for purpose of 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, subject   to the knowledge standard contained therein, and not for any other purpose.



A signed  original of this written  statement  required by Section 906, or other   document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature s that   appears in typed form within the  electronic  version of this written  statement   required by Section 906, has been  provided to Frontier  Communications  Corporation   and will be retained by Frontier  Communications  Corporation and  furnished  to the   Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.