0000021175falseCommon Stock, Par value $2.50"CNA"00000211752022-02-072022-02-070000021175exch:XNYS2022-02-072022-02-070000021175exch:XCHI2022-02-072022-02-07

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) February 7, 2022

CNA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware 1-5823 36-6169860
(State or other jurisdiction (Commission (IRS Employer
of incorporation) File Number) Identification No.)

151 N. Franklin
Chicago, IL 60606
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(312) 822-5000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

NOT APPLICABLE
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, Par value $2.50 "CNA" New York Stock Exchange
Chicago Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.




ITEM 2.02 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION.
On February 7, 2022, the registrant issued a press release and posted on its website (www.cna.com) a financial supplement providing information on its results of operations for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2021. The press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 and the financial supplement is furnished as Exhibit 99.2 to this Form 8-K.
The information under Item 2.02 and in Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 in this Current Report is being furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section. The information under Item 2.02 and in Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 in this Current Report shall not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

ITEM 9.01 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS.
(d) Exhibits:
See Exhibit Index.





EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit No. Description
CNA Financial Corporation press release, issued February 7, 2022, providing information on the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2021 results of operations.
CNA Financial Corporation financial supplement, posted on its website February 7, 2022, providing supplemental financial information on the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2021.
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)




SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

CNA Financial Corporation
(Registrant)
Date:  February 7, 2022 By /s/ Larry Haefner
(Signature)
Larry Haefner
Interim Chief Financial Officer




CNALOGOQ42019A.JPG

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

CNA FINANCIAL ANNOUNCES
Q4 2021 NET INCOME OF $0.98 PER SHARE AND CORE INCOME OF $0.97 PER SHARE
FULL YEAR 2021 NET INCOME OF $4.41 PER SHARE AND RECORD CORE INCOME OF $4.06 PER SHARE
SPECIAL DIVIDEND OF $2.00 PER SHARE
Fourth Quarter
Net income was $266 million; core income of $265 million, includes a non-economic charge related to asbestos and environmental pollution of $48 million after-tax.
P&C segments produced core income of $353 million, largely consistent with the prior year quarter. Higher catastrophe losses were offset by favorable non-catastrophe current accident year underwriting results.
The P&C combined ratio was 92.9%, the lowest in five years, compared with 93.4% in the prior year quarter, including 2.0 points of catastrophe loss impact compared with 0.8 points in the prior year quarter.
The underlying combined ratio was 91.2% compared with 92.6% in the prior year quarter. The underlying loss ratio was 60.1% compared with 60.4% in the prior year quarter and the expense ratio was 30.8% compared with 32.0% in the prior year quarter.
Net catastrophe losses were $40 million pretax versus $14 million in the prior year quarter.
P&C segments, excluding third party captives, generated gross written premium growth of 16% driven by rate and new business growth of 28%. Net written premium growth was 11% in the quarter.
P&C written rate of +8% and earned rate of +10% for the quarter.
Full Year
Net income was $1,202 million; core income was a record $1,106 million.
The P&C combined ratio was 96.2%, the lowest in five years, compared with 100.1% in the prior year, including 5.1 points of catastrophe loss impact compared with 7.7% points in the prior year.
The underlying combined ratio was a record low 91.4% compared with 93.1% in the prior year. The underlying loss ratio was 60.0% compared with 60.2% in the prior year and the expense ratio was 31.1% compared with 32.6% in the prior year.
Net catastrophe losses were $397 million pretax versus $550 million in the prior year.
P&C segments, excluding third party captives, generated gross written premium growth of 10% driven by rate and new business growth of 19%. Net written premium growth was 5% in the year.
P&C written rate of +9% and earned rate of +11% for the year.
Net investment income of $2,159 million pretax compared with $1,935 million in the prior year.
Shareholders' Equity
Book value per share of $47.20; book value per share excluding AOCI of $46.02, a 10% increase from year-end 2020 adjusting for $2.27 of dividends per share.
Increased quarterly dividend 5% to $0.40 per share; special dividend of $2.00 per share.
1


CHICAGO, February 7, 2022 --- CNA Financial Corporation (NYSE: CNA) today announced fourth quarter 2021 net income of $266 million, or $0.98 per share, versus $387 million, or $1.42 per share, in the prior year quarter. Net investment gains for the quarter were $1 million, versus $52 million in the prior year quarter. Core income for the quarter was $265 million, or $0.97 per share, versus $335 million, or $1.23 per share, in the prior year quarter. Net income for the full year 2021 was $1,202 million, or $4.41 per share, versus $690 million, or $2.53 per share, in the prior year. Net investment gains for the full year were $96 million, versus net investment losses of $45 million in the prior year. Core income for the full year 2021 was $1,106 million, or $4.06 per share, versus $735 million, or $2.70 per share, in the prior year.
Our Property & Casualty segments produced core income of $353 million for the fourth quarter of 2021, a decrease of $5 million compared to the prior year quarter primarily due to higher net catastrophe losses offset by improved non-catastrophe current accident year underwriting results. Property & Casualty segments, excluding third party captives, generated gross written premium growth of 16% and net written premium growth of 11%, led by strong written rate increases of 8% and new business growth of 28%.
Our Life & Group segment produced core income of $6 million for the fourth quarter of 2021, a decrease of $20 million compared to the prior year quarter. Our Corporate & Other segment produced a core loss of $94 million for the fourth quarter of 2021, an increase of $45 million compared to the prior year quarter driven by adverse development in legacy mass tort exposures, lower net investment income and a higher non-economic charge related to asbestos & environmental pollution.
CNA Financial declared a quarterly dividend of $0.40 per share and a special dividend of $2.00 per share, payable March 10, 2022 to stockholders of record on February 22, 2022.
Results for the Three Months Ended December 31 Results for the Year Ended December 31
($ millions, except per share data) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Net income $ 266  $ 387  $ 1,202  $ 690 
Core income (a)
265  335  1,106  735 
Net income per diluted share $ 0.98  $ 1.42  $ 4.41  $ 2.53 
Core income per diluted share 0.97  1.23  4.06  2.70 
December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020
Book value per share $ 47.20 $ 46.82
Book value per share excluding AOCI 46.02 43.86
(a)Management utilizes the core income (loss) financial measure to monitor the Company's operations. Please refer herein to the Reconciliation of GAAP Measures to Non-GAAP Measures section of this press release for further discussion of this non-GAAP measure.
"We had a very strong fourth quarter topping off an excellent year in our property and casualty business. Gross written premium growth ex captives was 16% in the quarter and 10% for the year. New business growth was 28% in the quarter and 19% for the full year. Rates were stable with the third quarter at 8%, and for the full year we achieved 9%. We achieved the lowest quarterly and annual combined ratio in five years at 92.9% and 96.2%, respectively. We produced record core income of $1,106 million for the year that also included a record low underlying combined ratio of 91.4%. Given our strong performance on growth, rate, and profitability, we are optimistic about our opportunities and remain well positioned to capitalize on the favorable market conditions we anticipate in 2022," said Dino E. Robusto, Chairman & Chief Executive Officer of CNA Financial Corporation.
2


Property & Casualty Operations
Results for the Three Months Ended December 31 Results for the Year Ended December 31
($ millions) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Gross written premiums ex. 3rd party captives
$ 2,513  $ 2,169  $ 9,303  $ 8,422 
GWP ex. 3rd party captives change (% year over year)
16  % 10  %
Net written premiums $ 2,166  $ 1,952  $ 7,921  $ 7,566 
NWP change (% year over year) 11  % %
Net investment income $ 306  $ 307  $ 1,178  $ 1,020 
Core income 353  358  1,184  840 
Loss ratio excluding catastrophes and development 60.1  % 60.4  % 60.0  % 60.2  %
Effect of catastrophe impacts 2.0  0.8  5.1  7.7 
Effect of development-related items (0.3) —  (0.3) (0.7)
Loss ratio 61.8  % 61.2  % 64.8  % 67.2  %
Expense ratio 30.8  % 32.0  % 31.1  % 32.6  %
Combined ratio 92.9  % 93.4  % 96.2  % 100.1  %
Combined ratio excluding catastrophes and development 91.2  % 92.6  % 91.4  % 93.1  %
The fourth quarter underlying combined ratio improved 1.4 points as compared with the prior year quarter. The expense ratio improved 1.2 points driven by net earned premium growth of 8%. The underlying loss ratio improved 0.3 points.
The fourth quarter combined ratio improved 0.5 points as compared with the prior year quarter. Net catastrophe losses were $40 million, or 2.0 points of the loss ratio in the quarter compared with $14 million, or 0.8 points of the loss ratio, for the prior year quarter. Favorable net prior period development improved the loss ratio by 0.3 in the current quarter compared with no impact on the loss ratio in the prior year quarter.
In the fourth quarter, P&C segments, excluding third party captives, generated gross written premium growth of 16% and net written premium growth of 11%.
For the full year, the underlying combined ratio improved 1.7 points as compared with the prior year. The expense ratio improved 1.5 points driven by net earned premium growth of 8%. The underlying loss ratio improved 0.2 points.
For the full year, the combined ratio improved 3.9 points as compared with the prior year.  Net catastrophe losses were $397 million, or 5.1 points of the loss ratio for the full year compared with $550 million, or 7.7 points of the loss ratio, for the prior year.  Favorable net prior period development improved the loss ratio by 0.3 points in the current year compared with 0.7 points of improvement in the prior year.
For the full year, P&C segments, excluding third party captives, generated gross written premium growth of 10% and net written premium growth of 5%.
3


Business Operating Highlights
Specialty
Results for the Three Months Ended December 31 Results for the Year Ended December 31
($ millions) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Gross written premiums ex. 3rd party captives
$ 1,016  $ 883  $ 3,672  $ 3,296 
GWP ex. 3rd party captives change (% year over year)
15  % 11  %
Net written premiums $ 875  $ 809  $ 3,225  $ 3,040 
NWP change (% year over year) % %
Core income $ 173  $ 181  $ 704  $ 535 
Loss ratio excluding catastrophes and development 59.1  % 60.0  % 59.1  % 59.9  %
Effect of catastrophe impacts 0.4  0.7  0.4  4.3 
Effect of development-related items (0.6) (1.9) (1.4) (2.1)
Loss ratio 58.9  % 58.8  % 58.1  % 62.1  %
Expense ratio 30.9  % 30.4  % 30.5  % 31.3  %
Combined ratio 89.9  % 89.4  % 88.7  % 93.5  %
Combined ratio excluding catastrophes and development 90.1  % 90.6  % 89.7  % 91.3  %
The underlying combined ratio improved 0.5 points for the fourth quarter of 2021 as compared with the prior year quarter primarily driven by a 0.9 point improvement in the underlying loss ratio. This was partially offset by a 0.5 point increase in the expense ratio driven by higher acquisition costs.
The combined ratio increased 0.5 points for the fourth quarter of 2021 as compared with the prior year quarter. Favorable net prior period development improved the loss ratio by 0.6 points in the quarter compared with 1.9 points of improvement in the prior year quarter.
Gross written premiums, excluding third party captives, grew 15% and net written premiums grew 8% for the fourth quarter of 2021.
4


Commercial
Results for the Three Months Ended December 31 Results for the Year Ended December 31
($ millions) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Gross written premiums ex. 3rd party captives
$ 1,158  $ 975  $ 4,334  $ 3,993 
GWP ex. 3rd party captives change (% year over year)
19  % %
Net written premiums $ 973  $ 862  $ 3,595  $ 3,565 
NWP change (% year over year) 13  % %
Core income $ 161  $ 154  $ 394  $ 267 
Loss ratio excluding catastrophes and development 61.4  % 60.7  % 61.0  % 60.4  %
Effect of catastrophe impacts 2.9  0.5  10.0  10.7 
Effect of development-related items (0.2) 1.7  0.5  0.5 
Loss ratio 64.1  % 62.9  % 71.5  % 71.6  %
Expense ratio 30.4  % 32.7  % 31.1  % 33.0  %
Combined ratio 94.9  % 95.8  % 103.1  % 105.1  %
Combined ratio excluding catastrophes and development 92.2  % 93.6  % 92.6  % 93.9  %
The underlying combined ratio improved 1.4 points for the fourth quarter of 2021 as compared with the prior year quarter. The expense ratio improved 2.3 points driven by net earned premium growth of 8% and lower acquisition costs. This was partially offset by a 0.7 point increase in the underlying loss ratio.
The combined ratio improved 0.9 points for the fourth quarter of 2021 as compared with the prior year quarter. Net catastrophe losses were $26 million, or 2.9 points of the loss ratio in the fourth quarter of 2021 compared with $4 million, or 0.5 points of the loss ratio, for the prior year quarter. Favorable net prior period development improved the loss ratio by 0.2 points in the quarter compared with 1.7 points of unfavorable development increasing the loss ratio in the prior year quarter.
Gross written premiums, excluding third party captives, grew 19% and net written premiums grew 13% for the fourth quarter of 2021.

5


International
Results for the Three Months Ended December 31 Results for the Year Ended December 31
($ millions) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Gross written premiums $ 339  $ 311  $ 1,297  $ 1,133 
GWP change (% year over year) % 14  %
Net written premiums $ 318  $ 281  $ 1,101  $ 961 
NWP change (% year over year) 13  % 15  %
Core income $ 19  $ 23  $ 86  $ 38 
Loss ratio excluding catastrophes and development 58.5  % 60.1  % 59.0  % 60.1  %
Effect of catastrophe impacts 4.1  2.1  2.6  7.1 
Effect of development-related items (0.2) (0.3) 0.1  (0.3)
Loss ratio 62.4  % 61.9  % 61.7  % 66.9  %
Expense ratio 32.4  % 35.0  % 33.1  % 35.5  %
Combined ratio 94.8  % 96.9  % 94.8  % 102.4  %
Combined ratio excluding catastrophes and development 90.9  % 95.1  % 92.1  % 95.6  %
The underlying combined ratio improved 4.2 points for the fourth quarter of 2021 as compared with the prior year quarter. The expense ratio improved 2.6 points driven by net earned premium growth of 11% and lower acquisition costs. The underlying loss ratio improved 1.6 points.
The combined ratio improved 2.1 points for the fourth quarter of 2021 as compared with the prior year quarter. Net catastrophe losses were $11 million, or 4.1 points of the loss ratio in the fourth quarter of 2021, compared with $5 million, 2.1 points of the loss ratio, for the prior year quarter.
Gross written premiums grew 9%, or 7% excluding currency fluctuations, and net written premiums grew 13%, or 10% excluding currency fluctuations, for the fourth quarter of 2021.
6


Life & Group
Results for the Three Months Ended December 31 Results for the Year Ended December 31
($ millions) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Net earned premiums $ 122  $ 124  $ 491  $ 504 
Net investment income 242  229  966  851 
Core income (loss) 26  126 
Core income decreased $20 million in 2021 as compared with the prior year quarter driven by unfavorable morbidity partially offset by higher net investment income.

Corporate & Other
Results for the Three Months Ended December 31 Results for the Year Ended December 31
($ millions) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Net investment income $ $ 19  $ 15  $ 64 
Interest expense 28  28  112  122 
Core loss (94) (49) (204) (114)
Core loss increased $45 million for the fourth quarter of 2021 as compared with the prior year quarter. Results for the current quarter include a $16 million after-tax impact from unfavorable development related to legacy mass tort exposures in the current quarter compared with no development in the fourth quarter of 2020 and a decrease in net investment income. The application of retroactive reinsurance accounting to additional cessions to the A&EP Loss Portfolio Transfer in both periods resulted in after-tax non-economic charges of $48 million and $39 million in 2021 and 2020, respectively. The additional cessions in those periods were $138 million and $100 million, respectively.

Net Investment Income
Results for the Three Months Ended December 31 Results for the Year Ended December 31
2021 2020 2021 2020
Net investment income $ 551  $ 555  $ 2,159  $ 1,935 
Net investment income decreased $4 million for the fourth quarter of 2021 as compared with the prior year quarter, while net investment income increased $224 million as compared with the prior year.
7


About the Company
CNA is one of the largest U.S. commercial property and casualty insurance companies. Backed by more than 120 years of experience, CNA provides a broad range of standard and specialized insurance products and services for businesses and professionals in the U.S., Canada and Europe.  For more information, please visit CNA at www.cna.com.
Contact
Media: Analysts:
Cara McCall, 312-822-1309
Amy C. Adams, 312-822-5533
Conference Call and Webcast/Presentation Information
A conference call for investors and the professional investment community will be held at 8:00 a.m. (CT) today. On the conference call will be Dino E. Robusto, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of CNA Financial Corporation, Larry Haefner, Interim Chief Financial Officer of CNA Financial Corporation and other members of senior management. Participants can access the call by dialing (800) 289-0571, or for international callers, +1 (720) 543-0206. The call will also be broadcast live on the internet and may be accessed from the Investor Relations page of the CNA website (www.cna.com). A presentation will be posted and available on the CNA website and will provide additional insight into the results.
The call is available to the media, but questions will be restricted to investors and the professional investment community. An online replay will be available on CNA's website following the call. Financial supplement information related to the results is available on the investor relations pages of the CNA website or by contacting investor.relations@cna.com.
Definition of Reported Segments
Specialty provides management and professional liability and other coverages through property and casualty products and services using a network of brokers, independent agencies and managing general underwriters.
Commercial works with a network of brokers and independent agents to market a broad range of property and casualty insurance products and services to small, middle-market and large businesses.
International underwrites property and casualty coverages on a global basis through two insurance companies based in the U.K. and Luxembourg, a branch operation in Canada as well as through our Lloyd's Syndicate.
Life & Group primarily includes the results of the individual and group long term care businesses that are in run off.
Corporate & Other primarily includes certain corporate expenses, including interest on corporate debt, and the results of certain property and casualty business in run-off, including CNA Re, asbestos and environmental pollution (A&EP), excess workers' compensation and legacy mass tort.
Financial Measures
Management utilizes the following metrics in their evaluation of the Property & Casualty Operations. These ratios are calculated using financial results prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP).
Loss ratio is the percentage of net incurred claim and claim adjustment expenses to net earned premiums.
Underlying loss ratio represents the loss ratio excluding catastrophes and development.
Expense ratio is the percentage of insurance underwriting and acquisition expenses, including the amortization of deferred acquisition costs, to net earned premiums.
Dividend ratio is the ratio of policyholders' dividends incurred to net earned premiums.
Combined ratio is the sum of the loss, expense and dividend ratios.
Underlying combined ratio is the sum of the underlying loss, expense and dividend ratios.
Renewal premium change represents the estimated change in average premium on policies that renew, including rate and exposure changes.
Rate represents the average change in price on policies that renew excluding exposure change. For certain products within Small Business, where quantifiable, rate includes the influence of new business as well.
Retention represents the percentage of premium dollars renewed in comparison to the expiring premium dollars from policies available to renew.
New business represents premiums from policies written with new customers and additional policies written with existing customers.
Gross written premiums ex. 3rd party captives represents gross written premiums excluding business which is ceded to third party captives, including business related to large warranty programs.
The Company's investment portfolio is monitored by management through analysis of various factors including unrealized gains and losses on securities, portfolio duration and exposure to market and credit risk.
8


Reconciliation of GAAP Measures to Non-GAAP Measures
This press release also contains financial measures that are not in accordance with GAAP.  Management utilizes these financial measures to monitor the Company's insurance operations and investment portfolio. The Company believes the presentation of these measures provides investors with a better understanding of the significant factors that comprise the Company's operating performance. Reconciliations of these measures to the most comparable GAAP measures follow below.
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Core Income (Loss)
Core income (loss) is calculated by excluding from net income (loss) the after-tax effects of net investment gains or losses and any cumulative effects of changes in accounting guidance. The calculation of core income (loss) excludes net investment gains or losses because net investment gains or losses are generally driven by economic factors that are not necessarily reflective of our primary operations. Management monitors core income (loss) for each business segment to assess segment performance. Presentation of consolidated core income (loss) is deemed to be a non-GAAP financial measure.
Results for the Three Months Ended December 31 Results for the Year Ended December 31
($ millions) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Net income $ 266  $ 387  $ 1,202  $ 690 
Less: Net investment gains (losses) 52  96  (45)
Core income $ 265  $ 335  $ 1,106  $ 735 
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) per Diluted Share to Core Income (Loss) per Diluted Share
Core income (loss) per diluted share provides management and investors with a valuable measure of the Company's operating performance for the same reasons applicable to its underlying measure, core income (loss). Core income (loss) per diluted share is core income (loss) on a per diluted share basis.
Results for the Three Months Ended December 31 Results for the Year Ended December 31
2021 2020 2021 2020
Net income per diluted share $ 0.98  $ 1.42  $ 4.41  $ 2.53 
Less: Net investment gains (losses) 0.01  0.19  0.35  (0.17)
Core income per diluted share $ 0.97  $ 1.23  $ 4.06  $ 2.70 
Reconciliation of Book Value per Share to Book Value per Share Excluding AOCI
Book value per share excluding AOCI allows management and investors to analyze the amount of the Company's net worth primarily attributable to the Company's business operations. The Company believes this measurement is useful as it reduces the effect of items that can fluctuate significantly from period to period, primarily based on changes in interest rates.
December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020
Book value per share $ 47.20  $ 46.82 
Less: Per share impact of AOCI 1.18  2.96 
Book value per share excluding AOCI $ 46.02  $ 43.86 
9


Calculation of Return on Equity and Core Return on Equity
Core return on equity provides management and investors with a measure of how effectively the Company is investing the portion of the Company's net worth that is primarily attributable to its business operations.
Results for the Three Months Ended December 31 Results for the Year Ended December 31
($ millions) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Annualized net income $ 1,067  $ 1,546  $ 1,202  $ 690 
Average stockholders' equity including AOCI (a)
12,637  12,364  12,658  12,461 
Return on equity 8.4  % 12.5  % 9.5  % 5.5  %
Annualized core income $ 1,060  $ 1,340  $ 1,106  $ 735 
Average stockholders' equity excluding AOCI (a)
12,403  11,757  12,196  12,033 
Core return on equity 8.5  % 11.4  % 9.1  % 6.1  %
(a)Average stockholders' equity is calculated using a simple average of the beginning and ending balances for the period.
For additional information, please refer to CNA's most recent 10-K on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as well as the financial supplement, available at www.cna.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release includes statements that relate to anticipated future events (forward-looking statements) rather than actual present conditions or historical events. These statements are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and generally include words such as “believes,” “expects,” “intends,” “anticipates,” “estimates” and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements, by their nature, are subject to a variety of inherent risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results projected. Many of these risks and uncertainties cannot be controlled by CNA. For a detailed description of these risks and uncertainties please refer to CNA’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, available at www.cna.com.
Any forward-looking statements made in this press release are made by CNA as of the date of this press release. Further, CNA does not have any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement contained in this press release, even if CNA’s expectations or any related events, conditions or circumstances change.
Any descriptions of coverage under CNA policies or programs in this press release are provided for convenience only and are not to be relied upon with respect to questions of coverage, exclusions or limitations. With regard to all such matters, the terms and provisions of relevant insurance policies are primary and controlling. In addition, please note that all coverages may not be available in all states.
“CNA" is a registered trademark of CNA Financial Corporation. Certain CNA Financial Corporation subsidiaries use the "CNA" trademark in connection with insurance underwriting and claims activities. Copyright © 2022 CNA. All rights reserved.

# # #
10



CNALOGOQ42019.JPG




CNA Financial Corporation
Supplemental Financial Information


December 31, 2021



This report is for informational purposes only and includes consolidated financial statements and financial exhibits that are unaudited. This report should be read in conjunction with documents filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including the most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.



Table of Contents
Page
Consolidated Results
1
2
3
Results of Operations
4
5
6
7
8
9
Investment Information
10
11
12
13
14
Other
15
16
17




Statements of Operations
Periods ended December 31 Three Months Twelve Months
(In millions) 2021 2020 Change 2021 2020 Change
Revenues:
Net earned premiums $ 2,119 $ 1,977 % $ 8,175 $ 7,649 %
Net investment income 551 555 (1) 2,159 1,935 12 
Net investment gains (losses) 3 66 120 (54)
Non-insurance warranty revenue 376 326 1,430 1,252
Other revenues 5 7 24 26

Total revenues 3,054  2,931  11,908  10,808  10 
Claims, Benefits and Expenses:
Insurance claims and policyholders' benefits 1,665 1,487 6,349 6,170
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs 359 364 1,443 1,410
Non-insurance warranty expense 355 300 1,328 1,159
Other operating expenses 317 274 1,191 1,126
Interest 28 28 113 122
Total claims, benefits and expenses 2,724  2,453  (11) 10,424  9,987  (4)
Income (loss) before income tax 330  478  1,484  821 
Income tax (expense) benefit (64) (91) (282) (131)
Net income (loss) $ 266  $ 387  (31) % $ 1,202  $ 690  74  %
1




Components of Income (Loss), Per Share Data and Return on Equity
Periods ended December 31 Three Months Twelve Months
(In millions, except per share data) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Components of Income (Loss)
Core income (loss) $ 265  $ 335  $ 1,106  $ 735 
Net investment gains (losses) 52  96  (45)
Net income (loss) $ 266  $ 387  $ 1,202  $ 690 
Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share
Core income (loss) $ 0.97  $ 1.23  $ 4.06  $ 2.70 
Net investment gains (losses) 0.01  0.19  0.35  (0.17)
Diluted earnings (loss) per share $ 0.98  $ 1.42  $ 4.41  $ 2.53 
Weighted Average Outstanding Common Stock and Common Stock Equivalents
Basic 271.7  271.7  271.8  271.6 
Diluted 272.9  272.6  272.8  272.4 
Return on Equity
Net income (loss) (1)
8.4  % 12.5  % 9.5  % 5.5  %
Core income (loss) (2)
8.5  11.4  9.1  6.1 
(1) Annualized net income (loss) divided by the average stockholders' equity including accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI) for the period. Average equity including AOCI is calculated using a simple average of the beginning and ending balances for the period.
(2) Annualized core income (loss) divided by the average stockholders' equity excluding AOCI for the period. Average equity excluding AOCI is calculated using a simple average of the beginning and ending balances for the period.

2




Selected Balance Sheet Data and Statements of Cash Flows Data
(In millions, except per share data) December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020
Total investments $ 50,328  $ 50,293 
Reinsurance receivables, net of allowance for uncollectible receivables 5,463  4,457 
Total assets 66,639  64,026 
Insurance reserves 43,171  41,143 
Debt 2,779  2,776 
Total liabilities 53,830  51,319 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (1)
320  803 
Total stockholders' equity 12,809  12,707 
Book value per common share $ 47.20  $ 46.82 
Book value per common share excluding AOCI $ 46.02  $ 43.86 
Outstanding shares of common stock (in millions of shares) 271.4  271.4 
Statutory capital and surplus - Combined Continental Casualty Companies (2)
$ 11,321  $ 10,708 
Three months ended December 31 2021 2020
Net cash flows provided (used) by operating activities $ 643  $ 367 
Net cash flows provided (used) by investing activities (631) (298)
Net cash flows provided (used) by financing activities (103) (101)
Net cash flows provided (used) by operating, investing and financing activities $ (91) $ (32)
Twelve months ended December 31 2021 2020
Net cash flows provided (used) by operating activities $ 1,997  $ 1,775 
Net cash flows provided (used) by investing activities (1,228) (705)
Net cash flows provided (used) by financing activities (648) (902)
Net cash flows provided (used) by operating, investing and financing activities $ 121  $ 168 
(1) As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the net unrealized gains on investments included in AOCI were net of after-tax Shadow Adjustments of $2,477 million and $2,773 million. To the extent that unrealized gains on fixed income securities supporting certain products within the Life & Group segment would result in a premium deficiency if realized, an increase in Insurance reserves are recorded, net of tax, as a reduction of net unrealized gains through Other comprehensive income (loss) (Shadow Adjustments).
(2) Statutory capital and surplus as of December 31, 2021 is preliminary.
3




Property & Casualty - Results of Operations
Periods ended December 31 Three Months Twelve Months
(In millions) 2021 2020 Change 2021 2020 Change
Gross written premiums $ 3,515  $ 3,143  12  % $ 13,407  $ 12,399  %
Gross written premiums ex. 3rd party captives
2,513  2,169  16  9,303  8,422  10 
Net written premiums 2,166  1,952  11  7,921  7,566 
Net earned premiums 1,997  1,853  7,685  7,146 
Net investment income 306  307  1,178  1,020 
Non-insurance warranty revenue 376  326  1,430  1,252 
Other revenues 24  26 
Total operating revenues 2,684  2,493  10,317  9,444 
Insurance claims and policyholders' benefits 1,239  1,134  5,001  4,817 
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs 359  364  1,443  1,410 
Non-insurance warranty expense 355  300  1,328  1,159 
Other insurance related expenses 257  229  951  922 
Other expenses 23  12  83  77 
Total claims, benefits and expenses 2,233  2,039  (10) 8,806  8,385  (5)
Core income (loss) before income tax 451  454  1,511  1,059 
Income tax (expense) benefit on core income (loss) (98) (96) (327) (219)
Core income (loss) $ 353  $ 358  (1) % $ 1,184  $ 840  41  %
Other Performance Metrics
Underwriting gain (loss) $ 142  $ 126  13  % $ 290  $ (3) N/M %
Loss & LAE ratio 61.8  % 61.2  % (0.6) pts 64.8  % 67.2  % 2.4  pts
Expense ratio 30.8  32.0  1.2  31.1  32.6  1.5 
Dividend ratio 0.3  0.2  (0.1) 0.3  0.3  — 
Combined ratio 92.9  % 93.4  % 0.5  pts 96.2  % 100.1  % 3.9  pts
Combined ratio excluding catastrophes and development 91.2  % 92.6  % 1.4  pts 91.4  % 93.1  % 1.7  pts
Net accident year catastrophe losses incurred $ 40  $ 14  $ 397  $ 550 
Effect on loss & LAE ratio 2.0  % 0.8  % (1.2) pts 5.1  % 7.7  % 2.6  pts
Net prior year development and other: (favorable) / unfavorable $ (5) $ $ (22) $ (39)
Effect on loss & LAE ratio (0.3) % —  % 0.3  pts (0.3) % (0.7) % (0.4) pts
Rate % 13  % (5) pts % 11  % (2) pts
Renewal premium change 10  % 12  % (2) pts 10  % 11  % (1) pts
Retention 83  % 85  % (2) pts 82  % 83  % (1) pts
New business $ 478  $ 372  28  % $ 1,667  $ 1,395  19  %

4




Specialty - Results of Operations
Periods ended December 31 Three Months Twelve Months
(In millions) 2021 2020 Change 2021 2020 Change
Gross written premiums $ 2,015  $ 1,849  % $ 7,665  $ 7,180  %
Gross written premiums ex. 3rd party captives
1,016  883  15  3,672  3,296  11 
Net written premiums 875  809  3,225  3,040 
Net earned premiums 806  759  3,076  2,883 
Net investment income 130  134  497  449 
Non-insurance warranty revenue 376  326  1,430  1,252 
Other revenues —  — 
Total operating revenues 1,312  1,219  5,004  4,585 
Insurance claims and policyholders' benefits 476  447  1,790  1,795 
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs 165  159  643  621 
Non-insurance warranty expense 355  300  1,328  1,159 
Other insurance related expenses 84  72  296  280 
Other expenses 11  13  47  50 
Total claims, benefits and expenses 1,091  991  (10) 4,104  3,905  (5)
Core income (loss) before income tax 221  228  900  680 
Income tax (expense) benefit on core income (loss) (48) (47) (196) (145)
Core income (loss) $ 173  $ 181  (4) % $ 704  $ 535  32  %
Other Performance Metrics
Underwriting gain (loss) $ 81  $ 81  —  % $ 347  $ 187  86  %
Loss & LAE ratio 58.9  % 58.8  % (0.1) pts 58.1  % 62.1  % 4.0  pts
Expense ratio 30.9  30.4  (0.5) 30.5  31.3  0.8 
Dividend ratio 0.1  0.2  0.1  0.1  0.1  — 
Combined ratio 89.9  % 89.4  % (0.5) pts 88.7  % 93.5  % 4.8  pts
Combined ratio excluding catastrophes and development 90.1  % 90.6  % 0.5  pts 89.7  % 91.3  % 1.6  pts
Net accident year catastrophe losses incurred $ $ $ 12  $ 125 
Effect on loss & LAE ratio 0.4  % 0.7  % 0.3  pts 0.4  % 4.3  % 3.9  pts
Net prior year development and other: (favorable) / unfavorable $ (5) $ (14) $ (43) $ (59)
Effect on loss & LAE ratio (0.6) % (1.9) % (1.3) pts (1.4) % (2.1) % (0.7) pts
Rate 11  % 13  % (2) pts 11  % 12  % (1) pts
Renewal premium change 11  % 14  % (3) pts 11  % 13  % (2) pts
Retention 83  % 87  % (4) pts 83  % 86  % (3) pts
New business $ 180  $ 114  58  % $ 551  $ 389  42  %
5




Commercial - Results of Operations
Periods ended December 31 Three Months Twelve Months
(In millions) 2021 2020 Change 2021 2020 Change
Gross written premiums $ 1,161  $ 983  18  % $ 4,445  $ 4,086  %
Gross written premiums ex. 3rd party captives
1,158  975  19  4,334  3,993 
Net written premiums 973  862  13  3,595  3,565 
Net earned premiums 923  853  3,552  3,323 
Net investment income 161  159  624  513 
Other revenues 23  25 
Total operating revenues 1,090  1,019  4,199  3,861 
Insurance claims and policyholders' benefits 596  538  2,559  2,393 
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs 145  151  594  592 
Other insurance related expenses 135  127  511  506 
Other expenses 10  38  34 
Total claims, benefits and expenses 886  825  (7) 3,702  3,525  (5)
Core income (loss) before income tax 204  194  497  336 
Income tax (expense) benefit on core income (loss) (43) (40) (103) (69)
Core income (loss) $ 161  $ 154  % $ 394  $ 267  48  %
Other Performance Metrics
Underwriting gain (loss) $ 47  $ 37  27  % $ (112) $ (168) 33  %
Loss & LAE ratio 64.1  % 62.9  % (1.2) pts 71.5  % 71.6  % 0.1  pts
Expense ratio 30.4  32.7  2.3  31.1  33.0  1.9 
Dividend ratio 0.4  0.2  (0.2) 0.5  0.5  — 
Combined ratio 94.9  % 95.8  % 0.9  pts 103.1  % 105.1  % 2.0  pts
Combined ratio excluding catastrophes and development 92.2  % 93.6  % 1.4  pts 92.6  % 93.9  % 1.3  pts
Net accident year catastrophe losses incurred $ 26  $ $ 358  $ 358 
Effect on loss & LAE ratio 2.9  % 0.5  % (2.4) pts 10.0  % 10.7  % 0.7  pts
Net prior year development and other: (favorable) / unfavorable $ —  $ 19  $ 19  $ 23 
Effect on loss & LAE ratio (0.2) % 1.7  % 1.9  pts 0.5  % 0.5  % —  pts
Rate % 10  % (5) pts % 10  % (3) pts
Renewal premium change % 10  % (2) pts % 10  % (2) pts
Retention 84  % 84  % —  pts 82  % 84  % (2) pts
New business $ 228  $ 197  16  % $ 843  $ 761  11  %
6




International - Results of Operations
Periods ended December 31 Three Months Twelve Months
(In millions) 2021 2020 Change 2021 2020 Change
Gross written premiums $ 339  $ 311  % $ 1,297  $ 1,133  14  %
Net written premiums 318  281  13  1,101  961  15 
Net earned premiums 268  241  11  1,057  940  12 
Net investment income 15  14  57  58 
Other revenues (1) —  —  — 
Total operating revenues 282  255  11  1,114  998  12 
Insurance claims and policyholders' benefits 167  149  652  629 
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs 49  54  206  197 
Other insurance related expenses 38  30  144  136 
Other expenses (10) (2) (7)
Total claims, benefits and expenses 256  223  (15) 1,000  955  (5)
Core income (loss) before income tax 26  32  114  43 
Income tax (expense) benefit on core income (loss) (7) (9) (28) (5)
Core income (loss) $ 19  $ 23  (17) % $ 86  $ 38  126  %
Other Performance Metrics
Underwriting gain (loss) $ 14  $ 75  % $ 55  $ (22) N/M %
Loss & LAE ratio 62.4  % 61.9  % (0.5) pts 61.7  % 66.9  % 5.2  pts
Expense ratio 32.4  35.0  2.6  33.1  35.5  2.4 
Dividend ratio —  —  —  —  —  — 
Combined ratio 94.8  % 96.9  % 2.1  pts 94.8  % 102.4  % 7.6  pts
Combined ratio excluding catastrophes and development 90.9  % 95.1  % 4.2  pts 92.1  % 95.6  % 3.5  pts
Net accident year catastrophe losses incurred $ 11  $ $ 27  $ 67 
Effect on loss & LAE ratio 4.1  % 2.1  % (2.0) pts 2.6  % 7.1  % 4.5  pts
Net prior year development and other: (favorable) / unfavorable $ —  $ —  $ $ (3)
Effect on loss & LAE ratio (0.2) % (0.3) % (0.1) pts 0.1  % (0.3) % (0.4) pts
Rate 13  % 18  % (5) pts 13  % 14  % (1) pts
Renewal premium change 14  % 16  % (2) pts 13  % 12  % pts
Retention 82  % 81  % pts 78  % 73  % pts
New business $ 70  $ 61  15  % $ 274  $ 245  12  %
7




Life & Group - Results of Operations
Periods ended December 31 Three Months Twelve Months
(In millions) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Net earned premiums $ 122  $ 124  $ 491  $ 504 
Net investment income 242  229  966  851 
Other revenues —  —  — 
Total operating revenues 365  353  1,457  1,355 
Insurance claims and policyholders' benefits 340  303  1,239  1,286 
Other insurance related expenses 26  30  103  109 
Other expenses 10 
Total claims, benefits and expenses 371  334  1,352  1,402 
Core income (loss) before income tax (6) 19  105  (47)
Income tax (expense) benefit on core income (loss) 12  21  56 
Core income (loss) $ $ 26  $ 126  $

8




Corporate & Other - Results of Operations
Periods ended December 31 Three Months Twelve Months
(In millions) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Net earned premiums $ —  $ —  $ (1) $ (1)
Net investment income 19  15  64 
Other revenues (1) —  —  — 
Total operating revenues 19  14  63 
Insurance claims and policyholders' benefits 86  50  109  67 
Other insurance related expenses —  —  (3)
Other expenses 34  30  149  136 
Total claims, benefits and expenses 120  80  266  200 
Core income (loss) before income tax (118) (61) (252) (137)
Income tax (expense) benefit on core income (loss) 24  12  48  23 
Core income (loss) $ (94) $ (49) $ (204) $ (114)

9




Investment Summary - Consolidated
December 31, 2021 September 30, 2021 December 31, 2020
(In millions) Carrying Value Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) Carrying Value Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) Carrying Value Net Unrealized Gains (Losses)
Fixed maturity securities:
Corporate and other bonds $ 24,139  $ 2,699  $ 24,532  $ 2,925  $ 24,352  $ 3,556 
States, municipalities and political subdivisions:
Tax-exempt 7,781 1,119 7,953 1,117 8,499 1,311
Taxable 4,162 466 4,026 478 3,093 552
Total states, municipalities and political subdivisions 11,943  1,585  11,979  1,595  11,592  1,863 
Asset-backed:
RMBS 2,956  63  3,259  83  3,587  145 
CMBS 2,031  44  2,116  69  1,967  51 
Other ABS 2,598  44  2,497  72  2,251  72 
Total asset-backed 7,585  151  7,872  224  7,805  268 
U.S. Treasury and obligations of government-sponsored enterprises 130  (2) 136  (3) 338  (1)
Foreign government 583  13  538  17  544  32 
Redeemable preferred stock —  —  12  —  —  — 
Total fixed maturity securities 44,380  4,446  45,069  4,758  44,631  5,718 
Equities:
Common stock 233  —  228  —  195  — 
Non-redeemable preferred stock 802  —  817  —  797  — 
Total equities 1,035  —  1,045  —  992  — 
Limited partnership investments 1,859  —  1,874  —  1,619  — 
Other invested assets 91  —  82  —  76  — 
Mortgage loans 973  —  1,031  —  1,068  — 
Short term investments 1,990  —  1,135  1,907  — 
Total investments $ 50,328  $ 4,446  $ 50,236  $ 4,759  $ 50,293  $ 5,718 
Net receivable/(payable) on investment activity $ 201  $ (70) $ 22 
Effective duration (in years) 6.6  6.7  6.3 
Weighted average rating A A A
RMBS - Residential mortgage-backed securities
CMBS - Commercial mortgage-backed securities
Other ABS - Other asset-backed securities
10




Investment Summary - Property & Casualty and Corporate & Other
December 31, 2021 September 30, 2021 December 31, 2020
(In millions) Carrying Value Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) Carrying Value Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) Carrying Value Net Unrealized Gains (Losses)
Fixed maturity securities:
Corporate and other bonds $ 14,897  $ 713  $ 15,377  $ 924  $ 15,560  $ 1,348 
States, municipalities and political subdivisions:
Tax-exempt 1,604 92 1,625 83 1,711 114
Taxable 2,369 69 2,225 73 1,286 110
Total states, municipalities and political subdivisions 3,973  161  3,850  156  2,997  224 
Asset-backed:
RMBS 2,899  60  3,198  80  3,507  140 
CMBS 1,955  42  2,013  66  1,879  46 
Other ABS 2,326  31  2,259  55  2,056  52 
Total asset-backed 7,180  133  7,470  201  7,442  238 
U.S. Treasury and obligations of government-sponsored enterprises 109  (2) 116  (2) 327  (1)
Foreign government 545  11  510  16  529  29 
Redeemable preferred stock —  —  12  —  —  — 
Total fixed maturity securities 26,704  1,016  27,335  1,295  26,855  1,838 
Equities:
Common stock 233  —  228  —  195  — 
Non-redeemable preferred stock 179  —  179  —  202  — 
Total equities 412  —  407  —  397  — 
Limited partnership investments 1,029  —  1,037  —  896  — 
Other invested assets 91  —  82  —  76  — 
Mortgage loans 741  —  785  —  782  — 
Short term investments 1,887  —  1,112  1,772  — 
Total investments $ 30,864  $ 1,016  $ 30,758  $ 1,296  $ 30,778  $ 1,838 
Net receivable/(payable) on investment activity $ 145  $ (106) $ 10 
Effective duration (in years) 4.9 5.1  4.5
Weighted average rating A A- A
11




Investment Summary - Life & Group
December 31, 2021 September 30, 2021 December 31, 2020
(In millions) Carrying Value Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) Carrying Value Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) Carrying Value Net Unrealized Gains (Losses)
Fixed maturity securities:
Corporate and other bonds $ 9,242  $ 1,986  $ 9,155  $ 2,001  $ 8,792  $ 2,208 
States, municipalities and political subdivisions:
Tax-exempt 6,177 1,027 6,328 1,034 6,788 1,197
Taxable 1,793 397 1,801 405 1,807 442
Total states, municipalities and political subdivisions 7,970  1,424  8,129  1,439  8,595  1,639 
Asset-backed:
RMBS 57  61  80 
CMBS 76  103  88 
Other ABS 272  13  238  17  195  20 
Total asset-backed 405  18  402  23  363  30 
U.S. Treasury and obligations of government-sponsored enterprises 21  —  20  (1) 11  — 
Foreign government 38  28  15 
Redeemable preferred stock —  —  —  —  —  — 
Total fixed maturity securities 17,676  3,430  17,734  3,463  17,776  3,880 
Equities:
Common stock —  —  —  —  —  — 
Non-redeemable preferred stock 623  —  638  —  595  — 
Total equities 623  —  638  —  595  — 
Limited partnership investments 830  —  837  —  723  — 
Other invested assets —  —  —  —  —  — 
Mortgage loans 232  —  246  —  286  — 
Short term investments 103  —  23  —  135  — 
Total investments $ 19,464  $ 3,430  $ 19,478  $ 3,463  $ 19,515  $ 3,880 
Net receivable/(payable) on investment activity $ 56  $ 36  $ 12 
Effective duration (in years) 9.2 9.3 9.2
Weighted average rating A A A
12




Investments - Fixed Maturity Securities by Credit Rating
December 31, 2021 U.S. Government, Government agencies and Government-sponsored enterprises AAA AA A BBB Non-investment grade Total
(In millions) Fair Value Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) Fair Value Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) Fair Value Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) Fair Value Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) Fair Value Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) Fair Value Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) Fair Value Net Unrealized Gains (Losses)
Corporate and other bonds $ —  $ —  $ 32  $ —  $ 481  $ 43  $ 5,414  $ 624  $ 16,254  $ 1,953  $ 1,958  $ 79  $ 24,139  $ 2,699 
States, municipalities and political subdivisions —  —  2,870  345  5,920  742  2,606  441  534  56  13  11,943  1,585 
Asset-backed:
RMBS 2,468  44  309  (2) —  22  26  123  15  2,956  63 
CMBS —  328  14  830  32  279  430  (4) 162  (2) 2,031  44 
Other ABS —  —  86  —  146  1,077  12  1,183  33  106  (2) 2,598  44 
Total asset-backed 2,470  44  723  12  984  33  1,378  18  1,639  33  391  11  7,585  151 
U.S. Treasury and obligations of government-sponsored enterprises 130  (2) —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  130  (2)
Foreign government —  —  159  280  113  31  —  —  583  13 
Redeemable preferred stock —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  — 
Total fixed maturity securities $ 2,600  $ 42  $ 3,784  $ 360  $ 7,665  $ 823  $ 9,511  $ 1,087  $ 18,458  $ 2,043  $ 2,362  $ 91  $ 44,380  $ 4,446 
Percentage of total fixed maturity securities % % 17  % 21  % 42  % % 100  %
13




Components of Net Investment Income
Consolidated
Periods ended December 31 Three Months Twelve Months
(In millions) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Taxable fixed income securities $ 364  $ 357  $ 1,439  $ 1,451 
Tax-exempt fixed income securities 75  81  311  319 
Total fixed income securities 439  438  1,750  1,770 
Limited partnership and common stock investments 108  114  402  144 
Other, net of investment expense 21 
Net investment income $ 551  $ 555  $ 2,159  $ 1,935 
Effective income yield for fixed income securities portfolio 4.3  % 4.4  % 4.3  % 4.5  %
Limited partnership and common stock return 5.1  6.5  22.3  8.3 
Property & Casualty and Corporate & Other
Periods ended December 31 Three Months Twelve Months
(In millions) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Taxable fixed income securities $ 226  $ 221  $ 892  $ 904 
Tax-exempt fixed income securities 11  12  48  34 
Total fixed income securities 237  233  940  938 
Limited partnership and common stock investments 68  89  240  119 
Other, net of investment expense 13  27 
Net investment income $ 309  $ 326  $ 1,193  $ 1,084 
Effective income yield for fixed income securities portfolio 3.6  % 3.7  % 3.7  % 3.9  %
Life & Group
Periods ended December 31 Three Months Twelve Months
(In millions) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Taxable fixed income securities $ 138  $ 136  $ 547  $ 547 
Tax-exempt fixed income securities 64  69  263  285 
Total fixed income securities 202  205  810  832 
Limited partnership and common stock investments 40  25  162  25 
Other, net of investment expense —  (1) (6) (6)
Net investment income $ 242  $ 229  $ 966  $ 851 
Effective income yield for fixed income securities portfolio 5.4  % 5.5  % 5.5  % 5.6  %
14




Claim & Claim Adjustment Expense Reserve Rollforward
Three months ended December 31, 2021
(In millions)

Specialty

Commercial
International P&C Operations Life & Group Corporate & Other Total Operations
Claim & claim adjustment expense reserves, beginning of period
Gross $ 6,293  $ 8,856  $ 2,251  $ 17,400  $ 3,703  $ 2,729  $ 23,832 
Ceded 1,091  843  331  2,265  121  2,450  4,836 
Net 5,202  8,013  1,920  15,135  3,582  279  18,996 
Net incurred claim & claim adjustment expenses 475  592  167  1,234  300  25  1,559 
Net claim & claim adjustment expense payments (412) (540) (142) (1,094) (237) (10) (1,341)
Foreign currency translation adjustment and other —  —  (5) (5) (4) —  (9)
Claim & claim adjustment expense reserves, end of period
Net 5,265  8,065  1,940  15,270  3,641  294  19,205 
Ceded 1,168  825  340  2,333  113  2,523  4,969 
Gross $ 6,433  $ 8,890  $ 2,280  $ 17,603  $ 3,754  $ 2,817  $ 24,174 
Twelve months ended December 31, 2021
(In millions)

Specialty
 
Commercial
International P&C Operations Life & Group Corporate & Other Total Operations
Claim & claim adjustment expense reserves, beginning of period
Gross $ 5,748  $ 8,250  $ 2,091  $ 16,089  $ 3,743  $ 2,874  $ 22,706 
Ceded 850  775  269  1,894  128  1,983  4,005 
Net 4,898  7,475  1,822  14,195  3,615  891  18,701 
Net incurred claim & claim adjustment expenses 1,787  2,540  652  4,979  990  71  6,040 
Net claim & claim adjustment expense payments (1,420) (1,950) (492) (3,862) (946) (36) (4,844)
Reduction of net reserves due to Enstar Loss Portfolio Transfer —  —  —  —  —  (632) (632)
Foreign currency translation adjustment and other —  —  (42) (42) (18) —  (60)
Claim & claim adjustment expense reserves, end of period
Net 5,265  8,065  1,940  15,270  3,641  294  19,205 
Ceded 1,168  825  340  2,333  113  2,523  4,969 
Gross $ 6,433  $ 8,890  $ 2,280  $ 17,603  $ 3,754  $ 2,817  $ 24,174 
15




Life & Group Policyholder Reserves
December 31, 2021
(In millions) Claim and claim adjustment expenses Future policy benefits Total
Long term care $ 2,905  $ 10,012  $ 12,917 
Structured settlement annuities and other 536 —  536 
Total 3,441  10,012  13,453 
Shadow adjustments 200 2,936  3,136 
Ceded reserves 113 288  401 
Total gross reserves $ 3,754  $ 13,236  16,990 
December 31, 2020
(In millions) Claim and claim adjustment expenses Future policy benefits Total
Long term care $ 2,844  $ 9,762  $ 12,606 
Structured settlement annuities and other 553 —  553 
Total 3,397  9,762  13,159 
Shadow adjustments 218 3,293  3,511 
Ceded reserves 128 263  391 
Total gross reserves $ 3,743  $ 13,318  $ 17,061 
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Definitions and Presentation
Collectively, CNA Financial Corporation (CNAF) and its subsidiaries are referred to as CNA or the Company.
P&C Operations includes Specialty, Commercial and International.
Life & Group segment primarily includes the results of long term care businesses that are in run-off.
Corporate & Other segment primarily includes certain corporate expenses including interest on corporate debt and the results of certain property and casualty business in run-off, including CNA Re and asbestos and environmental pollution. Intersegment eliminations are also included in this segment.
Management uses the core income (loss) financial measure to monitor the Company’s operations. Please refer to Note O to the Consolidated Financial Statements within the December 31, 2021 Form 10-K for further discussion of this non-GAAP financial measure.
Management uses underwriting results to monitor insurance operations. Underwriting results are pretax and are calculated as net earned premiums less total insurance expenses, which includes insurance claims and policyholders' benefits, amortization of deferred acquisition costs and other insurance related expenses.
In the evaluation of the results of Specialty, Commercial and International, management uses the loss ratio, the expense ratio, the dividend ratio and the combined ratio. These ratios are calculated using financial results prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The loss ratio is the percentage of net incurred claim and claim adjustment expenses to net earned premiums. The expense ratio is the percentage of insurance underwriting and acquisition expenses, including the amortization of deferred acquisition costs, to net earned premiums. The dividend ratio is the ratio of policyholders' dividends incurred to net earned premiums. The combined ratio is the sum of the loss, expense and dividend ratios. In addition, management also utilizes renewal premium change, rate, retention and new business in evaluating operating trends. Renewal premium change represents the estimated change in average premium on policies that renew, including rate and exposure changes. Rate represents the average change in price on policies that renew excluding exposure change. For certain products within Small Business, where quantifiable, rate includes the influence of new business as well. Exposure represents the measure of risk used in the pricing of the insurance product. Retention represents the percentage of premium dollars renewed in comparison to the expiring premium dollars from policies available to renew. Rate, renewal premium change and retention presented for the prior year is updated to reflect subsequent activity on policies written in the period. New business represents premiums from policies written with new customers and additional policies written with existing customers.
This financial supplement may also reference or contain financial measures that are not in accordance with GAAP. Management utilizes these financial measures to monitor the Company's insurance operations and investment portfolio. Core income, which is derived from certain income statement amounts, is used by management to monitor performance of the Company's insurance operations. The Company's investment portfolio is monitored by management through analysis of various factors including unrealized gains and losses on securities, portfolio duration and exposure to market and credit risk.
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Core income (loss) is calculated by excluding from net income (loss) the after-tax effects of net investment gains or losses and any cumulative effects of changes in accounting guidance. The calculation of core income (loss) excludes net investment gains or losses because net investment gains or losses are generally driven by economic factors that are not necessarily reflective of our primary operations. Management monitors core income (loss) for each business segment to assess segment performance. Presentation of consolidated core income (loss) is deemed to be a non-GAAP financial measure. For reconciliations of non-GAAP measures to the most comparable GAAP measures and other information, please refer herein and/or to CNA's most recent 10-K on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as well as the press release, available at www.cna.com.
Gross written premiums ex. 3rd party captives represents gross written premiums excluding business which is ceded to third party captives, including business related to large warranty programs.
Pretax net prior year development and other includes the effects of interest accretion and change in allowance for uncollectible reinsurance and deductible amounts.
Net investment income from fixed income securities, as presented, includes both fixed maturity securities and non-redeemable preferred stock.
Certain immaterial differences are due to rounding.
N/M = Not Meaningful

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