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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2020
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
or
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 001-03551

EQT CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Pennsylvania   25-0464690
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (IRS Employer Identification No.)
625 Liberty Avenue, Suite 1700
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
15222
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
 
(412) 553-5700
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, no par value EQT New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes    No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes   No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company.  See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company" and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes  No 

As of May 1, 2020, 255,523,995 shares of common stock, no par value, of the registrant were outstanding.


Table of Contents


TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
EQT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES 
STATEMENTS OF CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended March 31,
  2020 2019
  (Thousands, except per share amounts)
Operating revenues:
Sales of natural gas, natural gas liquids and oil $ 715,201    $ 1,271,613   
Gain (loss) on derivatives not designated as hedges 389,436    (131,996)  
Net marketing services and other 2,420    3,556   
Total operating revenues 1,107,057    1,143,173   
Operating expenses:
Transportation and processing 439,834    439,246   
Production 40,380    43,408   
Exploration 923    1,007   
Selling, general and administrative 34,938    48,978   
Depreciation and depletion 357,526    391,113   
Amortization of intangible assets 7,478    10,342   
Loss on exchange of long-lived assets 48,852    —   
Impairment and expiration of leases 53,768    29,534   
Proxy, transaction and reorganization —    4,089   
Total operating expenses 983,699    967,717   
Operating income 123,358    175,456   
Gain on Equitrans Share Exchange (187,223)   —   
Loss (gain) on investment in Equitrans Midstream Corporation 390,628    (89,055)  
Dividend and other income (24,714)   (20,987)  
Loss on debt extinguishment 16,610    —   
Interest expense 62,374    56,573   
(Loss) income before income taxes (134,317)   228,925   
Income tax expense 32,822    38,234   
Net (loss) income $ (167,139)   $ 190,691   
Earnings per share of common stock:    
Basic:    
Weighted average common stock outstanding 255,435    254,879   
Net (loss) income $ (0.65)   $ 0.75   
Diluted:    
Weighted average common stock outstanding 255,435    255,226   
Net (loss) income $ (0.65)   $ 0.75   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3

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EQT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES 
STATEMENTS OF CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME (UNAUDITED)
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
  2020 2019
  (Thousands)
Net (loss) income $ (167,139)   $ 190,691   
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:    
Net change in interest rate cash flow hedges, net of tax expense: $10 in 2019
—    42   
Other post-retirement benefits liability adjustment, net of tax expense: $24 and $26
12    76   
Change in accounting principle (a) —    (496)  
Other comprehensive income (loss) 12    (378)  
Comprehensive (loss) income $ (167,127)   $ 190,313   

(a)Related to adoption of Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2018-02.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
4

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EQT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
STATEMENTS OF CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended March 31,
  2020 2019
(Thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net (loss) income $ (167,139)   $ 190,691   
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:    
Deferred income tax benefit 127,860    37,889   
Depreciation and depletion 357,526    391,113   
Amortization of intangible assets 7,478    10,342   
Impairment of long-lived assets and leases 102,620    29,534   
Gain on Equitrans Share Exchange (187,223)   —   
Loss (gain) on investment in Equitrans Midstream Corporation 390,628    (89,055)  
Loss on debt extinguishment 16,610    —   
Share-based compensation expense 4,684    3,853   
Amortization, accretion and other 3,303    4,624   
(Gain) loss on derivatives not designated as hedges (389,436)   131,996   
Cash settlements received (paid) on derivatives not designated as hedges 245,736    (63,634)  
Changes in other assets and liabilities:    
Accounts receivable 149,057    342,465   
Accounts payable (85,840)   (149,487)  
Tax receivable (92,809)   1,006   
Other items, net 17,207    29,950   
Net cash provided by operating activities 500,262    871,287   
Cash flows from investing activities:    
Capital expenditures (256,156)   (371,028)  
Cash received for Equitrans Share Exchange 52,323    —   
Other investing activities 140    697   
Net cash used in investing activities (203,693)   (370,331)  
Cash flows from financing activities:    
Proceeds from borrowings on credit facility 206,000    820,000   
Repayment of borrowings on credit facility (500,000)   (1,270,000)  
Proceeds from issuance of debt 1,750,000    —   
Debt issuance costs (15,662)   —   
Repayments and retirements of debt (1,701,224)   (1,141)  
Premiums paid on debt extinguishment (13,660)   —   
Dividends paid (7,664)   (7,652)  
Cash paid for taxes related to net settlement of share-based incentive awards (304)   (4,804)  
Net cash used in financing activities (282,514)   (463,597)  
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 14,055    37,359   
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 4,596    3,487   
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 18,651    $ 40,846   
Cash paid (received) during the period for:    
Interest, net of amount capitalized $ 29,628    $ 13,749   
Income taxes, net (1,950)   23   
Non-cash activity during the period for:
Increase in right-of-use lease assets and liabilities $ 303    $ 89,021   
Increase in asset retirement costs and obligations 3,761    1,285   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
5

Table of Contents


EQT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) 
March 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
  (Thousands)
ASSETS    
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 18,651    $ 4,596   
Accounts receivable (less provision for doubtful accounts: $5,559 and $6,861)
441,137    610,088   
Derivative instruments, at fair value 1,053,502    812,664   
Tax receivable 391,663    298,854   
Prepaid expenses and other 43,090    28,653   
Total current assets 1,948,043    1,754,855   
Property, plant and equipment 21,799,259    21,655,351   
Less: Accumulated depreciation and depletion 5,833,717    5,499,861   
Net property, plant and equipment 15,965,542    16,155,490   
Intangible assets, net 18,528    26,006   
Contract asset 383,284    —   
Investment in Equitrans Midstream Corporation 127,258    676,009   
Other assets 191,862    196,867   
Total assets $ 18,634,517    $ 18,809,227   
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY    
Current liabilities:    
Current portion of debt $ 16,256    $ 16,204   
Accounts payable 692,268    796,438   
Derivative instruments, at fair value 526,601    312,696   
Other current liabilities 238,107    220,564   
Total current liabilities 1,473,232    1,345,902   
Credit facility borrowings —    294,000   
Term loan facility borrowings 799,574    999,353   
Senior notes 4,117,256    3,878,366   
Note payable to EQM Midstream Partners, LP 103,778    105,056   
Deferred income taxes 1,612,894    1,485,814   
Other liabilities and credits 893,905    897,148   
Total liabilities 9,000,639    9,005,639   
Shareholders' equity:    
Common stock, no par value, shares authorized: 320,000, shares issued: 257,003
7,821,631    7,818,205   
Treasury stock, shares at cost: 1,741 and 1,832
(30,852)   (32,507)  
Retained earnings 1,848,286    2,023,089   
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (5,187)   (5,199)  
Total shareholders' equity 9,633,878    9,803,588   
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 18,634,517    $ 18,809,227   
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
6

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EQT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES 
STATEMENTS OF CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

  Common Stock   Accumulated Other
Comprehensive (Loss) Income
 
  Shares No Par Value Treasury Stock Retained Earnings Total Equity
  (Thousands, except per share amounts)
Balance at January 1, 2019 254,472    $ 7,828,554    $ (49,194)   $ 3,184,275    $ (5,406)   $ 10,958,229   
Comprehensive income, net of tax:
Net income     190,691      190,691   
Net change in interest rate cash flow hedges, net of tax expense: $10
42    42   
Other postretirement benefits liability adjustment, net of tax expense: $26
76    76   
Dividends ($0.03 per share)
    (7,652)     (7,652)  
Share-based compensation plans 527    (11,327)   9,529        (1,798)  
Change in accounting principle (a) 496    (496)   —   
Balance at March 31, 2019 254,999    $ 7,817,227    $ (39,665)   $ 3,367,810    $ (5,784)   $ 11,139,588   
Balance at January 1, 2020 255,171    $ 7,818,205    $ (32,507)   $ 2,023,089    $ (5,199)   $ 9,803,588   
Comprehensive income, net of tax:
Net loss     (167,139)     (167,139)  
Other postretirement benefits liability adjustment, net of tax expense: $24
12    12   
Dividends ($0.03 per share)
    (7,664)     (7,664)  
Share-based compensation plans 91    3,426    1,655              5,081   
Balance at March 31, 2020 255,262    $ 7,821,631    $ (30,852)   $ 1,848,286    $ (5,187)   $ 9,633,878   

Common shares authorized: 320,000 shares. Preferred shares authorized: 3,000 shares. There are no preferred shares issued or outstanding. 

(a)Related to adoption of ASU 2018-02.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 

1. Financial Statements
 
The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for interim financial information and with the requirements of Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, these statements include all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals, unless otherwise disclosed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position of EQT Corporation and subsidiaries as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the results of its operations, cash flows and equity for the three month periods ended March 31, 2020 and 2019. Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, references to "EQT," "EQT Corporation" and "the Company" refer collectively to EQT Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries.

The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2019 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements.

For further information, refer to the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses: Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. This ASU amends guidance on reporting credit losses for assets held at amortized cost basis and available for sale debt securities. For assets held at amortized cost basis, this ASU eliminates the probable initial recognition threshold and requires entities to reflect their current estimate of all expected credit losses. The amendment affects loans, debt securities, trade receivables, net investments in leases, off-balance sheet credit exposures, reinsurance receivables and any other financial assets not excluded from its scope that have a contractual right to receive cash. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company adopted this ASU on January 1, 2020 with no changes to its methodology, financial statements or disclosures.

In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07, Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting. This ASU expands the scope of Topic 718, Compensation – Share Compensation, to include share-based payment transactions where a grantor acquires goods or services from a nonemployee. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years, and early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted this ASU on January 1, 2020 with no changes to its methodology, financial statements or disclosures.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement, Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement. This ASU modifies the hierarchy associated with Level 1, 2 and 3 fair value measurements and the related disclosure requirements. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years, and early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted this ASU on January 1, 2020 with no changes to its methodology, financial statements or disclosures.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-15, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other – Internal-Use Software: Customer's Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That is a Service Contract. This ASU provides guidance on accounting for implementation costs incurred by a customer in a cloud computing arrangement that is a service contract. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years, and early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted this ASU prospectively on January 1, 2020, at which point onward applicable costs were capitalized to the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet rather than expensed to selling, general and administrative expense in the Statement of Condensed Consolidated Operations. For the three months ended March 31, 2020, such capitalized costs were approximately $1 million.

In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Income Taxes: Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes. This ASU simplifies accounting for income taxes by eliminating certain exceptions to ASC 740, Income Taxes, related to the general approach for intraperiod tax allocation, methodology for calculating income taxes in an interim period and recognition of deferred taxes when there are investment ownership changes. In addition, this ASU simplifies aspects of accounting for franchise taxes and interim period effects of enacted changes in tax laws or rates and provides clarification on accounting for transactions that result in a step up in the tax basis of goodwill and allocation of consolidated income tax expense to separate financial statements of
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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)



entities not subject to income tax. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, including interim periods within those fiscal years, and early adoption is permitted. The Company is evaluating the impact this standard will have on its financial statements and related disclosures.

2. Revenue from Contracts with Customers

Under the Company's natural gas, natural gas liquids (NGLs) and oil sales contracts, the Company generally considers the delivery of each unit (MMBtu or Bbl) to be a separate performance obligation that is satisfied upon delivery. These contracts typically require payment within 25 days of the end of the calendar month in which the commodity is delivered. A significant number of these contracts contain variable consideration because the payment terms refer to market prices at future delivery dates. In these situations, the Company has not identified a standalone selling price because the terms of the variable payments relate specifically to the Company's efforts to satisfy the performance obligations. Other contracts, such as fixed price contracts or contracts with a fixed differential to New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) or index prices, contain fixed consideration. The fixed consideration is allocated to each performance obligation on a relative standalone selling price basis, which requires judgment from management. For these contracts, the Company generally concludes that the fixed price or fixed differentials in the contracts are representative of the standalone selling price.

Based on management's judgment, the performance obligations for the sale of natural gas, NGLs and oil are satisfied at a point in time because the customer obtains control and legal title of the asset when the natural gas, NGLs or oil is delivered to the designated sales point.

The sales of natural gas, NGLs and oil presented in the Statements of Condensed Consolidated Operations represent the Company's share of revenues net of royalties and excluding revenue interests owned by others. When selling natural gas, NGLs and oil on behalf of royalty or working interest owners, the Company is acting as an agent and, thus, reports the revenue on a net basis.

For contracts with customers where the Company's performance obligations had been satisfied and an unconditional right to consideration existed as of the balance sheet date, the Company recognized amounts due from contracts with customers of $277.2 million and $384.0 million in accounts receivable in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

The table below provides disaggregated information on the Company's revenues. Certain contracts that provide for the release of capacity that is not used to transport the Company's produced volumes are outside the scope of ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The costs of, and recoveries on, such capacity are reported in net marketing services and other in the Statements of Condensed Consolidated Operations. Derivative contracts are also outside the scope of ASU 2014-09.

Three Months Ended March 31,
2020 2019
(Thousands)
Revenues from contracts with customers:
Natural gas sales $ 673,230    $ 1,193,849   
NGLs sales 35,756    69,604   
Oil sales 6,215    8,160   
Total revenues from contracts with customers $ 715,201    $ 1,271,613   
Other sources of revenue:
Gain (loss) on derivatives not designated as hedges 389,436    (131,996)  
Net marketing services and other 2,420    3,556   
Total operating revenues $ 1,107,057    $ 1,143,173   


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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)



The following table summarizes the transaction price allocated to the Company's remaining performance obligations on all contracts with fixed consideration as of March 31, 2020. Amounts shown exclude contracts that qualified for the exception to the relative standalone selling price method as of March 31, 2020.

2020 (a) 2021 2022 2023 Total
(Thousands)
Natural gas sales $ 26,826    $ 178,100    $ 8,158    $ 6,794    $ 219,878   

(a)April 1 through December 31.

3. Derivative Instruments
 
The Company's primary market risk exposure is the volatility of future prices for natural gas and NGLs, which can affect the Company's operating results. The Company uses derivative commodity instruments to hedge its cash flows from sales of produced natural gas and NGLs. The overall objective of the Company's hedging program is to protect cash flows from undue exposure to the risk of changing commodity prices.

The derivative commodity instruments used by the Company are primarily swap, collar and option agreements. These agreements may require payments to, or receipt of payments from, counterparties based on the differential between two prices for the commodity. The Company uses these agreements to hedge its NYMEX and basis exposure. The Company may also use other contractual agreements when executing its commodity hedging strategy. The Company typically enters into over the counter (OTC) derivative commodity instruments with financial institutions, and the creditworthiness of all counterparties is regularly monitored.

The Company does not designate any of its derivative instruments as cash flow hedges; therefore, all changes in fair value of the Company's derivative instruments are recognized in operating revenues in the Statements of Condensed Consolidated Operations. The Company recognizes all derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities at fair value on a gross basis. These derivative instruments are reported as either current assets or current liabilities due to their highly liquid nature. The Company can net settle its derivative instruments at any time.

Contracts that result in physical delivery of a commodity expected to be sold by the Company in the normal course of business are generally designated as normal sales and are exempt from derivative accounting. Contracts that result in the physical receipt or delivery of a commodity but are not designated or do not meet all of the criteria to qualify for the normal purchase and normal sale scope exception are subject to derivative accounting.

The Company's OTC derivative instruments generally require settlement in cash. The Company also enters into exchange traded derivative commodity instruments that are generally settled with offsetting positions. Settlements of derivative commodity instruments are reported as a component of cash flows from operating activities in the Statements of Condensed Consolidated Cash Flows.

With respect to the derivative commodity instruments held by the Company, the Company hedged portions of expected sales of production and portions of its basis exposure covering approximately 1,846 Bcf and 1,644 Bcf of natural gas as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The open positions at both March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 had maturities extending through December 2024.

When the net fair value of any of the Company's swap agreements represents a liability to the Company that is in excess of the agreed-upon threshold between the Company and the counterparty, the counterparty has the right to require the Company to remit funds as a margin deposit in an amount equal to the portion of the derivative liability that is in excess of the threshold amount. The Company records these deposits as a current asset in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. When the net fair value of any of the Company's swap agreements represents an asset to the Company that is in excess of the agreed-upon threshold between the Company and the counterparty, the Company has the right to require the counterparty to remit funds as a margin deposit in an amount equal to the portion of the derivative asset that is in excess of the threshold amount. The Company records these amounts as a current liability in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. There were no such deposits recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019.

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
When the Company enters into exchange traded natural gas contracts, exchanges may require the Company to remit funds to the corresponding broker as good-faith deposits to guard against the risks associated with changing market conditions. The Company is required to make such deposits based on an established initial margin requirement and the net liability position, if any, of the fair value of the associated contracts. The Company records these deposits as a current asset in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. When the fair value of such contracts is in a net asset position, the broker may remit funds to the Company. The Company records these amounts as a current liability in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The initial margin requirements are established by the exchanges based on the price, volatility and the time to expiration of the contract. The margin requirements are subject to change at the exchanges' discretion. There were $1.1 million and $12.6 million of such deposits recorded as a current asset as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, and $20.0 million recorded as a current liability as of March 31, 2020 in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Refer to Note 9 for a discussion of the derivative liability recorded in connection with the Equitrans Share Exchange (defined in Note 9).

The Company has netting agreements with financial institutions and its brokers that permit net settlement of gross commodity derivative assets against gross commodity derivative liabilities. The table below reflects the impact of netting agreements and margin deposits on gross derivative assets and liabilities.

Gross derivative instruments recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets Derivative instruments subject to
master netting agreements
Margin requirements with counterparties Net derivative instruments
  (Thousands)
March 31, 2020
Asset derivative instruments, at fair value $ 1,053,502    $ (315,171)   $ (20,044)   $ 718,287   
Liability derivative instruments, at fair value
526,601    (315,171)   (1,077)   210,353   
December 31, 2019
Asset derivative instruments, at fair value $ 812,664    $ (226,116)   $ —    $ 586,548   
Liability derivative instruments, at fair value
312,696    (226,116)   (12,606)   73,974   

Certain of the Company's OTC derivative instrument contracts provide that, if the Company's credit rating assigned by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. (Moody's) or S&P Global Ratings (S&P) is below investment grade, additional collateral must be deposited with the counterparty if the associated derivative liability exceeds certain thresholds. The additional collateral can be up to 100% of the derivative liability. Investment grade refers to the quality of a company's credit as assessed by one or more credit rating agencies. To be considered investment grade, a company must be rated "Baa3" or higher by Moody's, "BBB–" or higher by S&P and "BBB–" or higher by Fitch Rating Service (Fitch). Anything below these ratings is considered non-investment grade. As of March 31, 2020, the Company's senior notes were rated "Ba1" by Moody's and "BB+" by S&P. Margin deposits on the Company's derivative instruments are also subject to factors other than credit rating, such as natural gas prices and credit thresholds set forth in the agreements between hedging counterparties and the Company. As of March 31, 2020, the aggregate fair value of all OTC derivative instruments with credit risk-related contingent features that were in a net liability position was $44.7 million, for which the Company had no collateral posted.

In April 2020, Moody's and S&P downgraded the Company's senior notes credit rating to "Ba3" and "BB–," respectively. As a result, as of May 1, 2020, the Company posted approximately $19 million of margin deposits with counterparties pursuant to the Company's derivative instruments. Refer to Note 6 for a discussion of margin deposit and other collateral exposure.

The Company has not executed any interest rate swaps since 2011. As of December 31, 2019, amounts related to historical interest rate swaps that had been previously recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (OCI) were fully reclassified into interest expense. See Note 8.


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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
4. Fair Value Measurements
 
The Company records its financial instruments, which are principally derivative instruments, at fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company estimates the fair value of its financial instruments using quoted market prices when available. If quoted market prices are not available, fair value is based on models that use market-based parameters, including forward curves, discount rates, volatilities and nonperformance risk, as inputs. Nonperformance risk considers the effect of the Company's credit standing on the fair value of liabilities and the effect of the counterparty's credit standing on the fair value of assets. The Company estimates nonperformance risk by analyzing publicly available market information, including a comparison of the yield on debt instruments with credit ratings similar to the Company's or counterparty's credit rating and the yield on a risk-free instrument.

The Company has categorized its assets and liabilities recorded at fair value into a three-level fair value hierarchy based on the priority of the inputs to the valuation technique. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). Assets and liabilities that use Level 2 inputs primarily include the Company's swap, collar and option agreements.

Exchange traded commodity swaps have Level 1 inputs. The fair value of the commodity swaps with Level 2 inputs is based on standard industry income approach models that use significant observable inputs, including, but not limited to, NYMEX natural gas forward curves, LIBOR-based discount rates, basis forward curves and natural gas liquids forward curves. The Company's collars and options are valued using standard industry income approach option models. The significant observable inputs used by the option pricing models include NYMEX forward curves, natural gas volatilities and LIBOR-based discount rates.

The table below summarizes assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

  Gross derivative instruments recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets  Fair value measurements at reporting date using:
Quoted prices in active
markets for identical assets
(Level 1)
Significant other observable inputs
(Level 2)
Significant unobservable inputs
(Level 3)
  (Thousands)
March 31, 2020
Asset derivative instruments, at fair value $ 1,053,502    $ 154,591    $ 898,911    $ —   
Liability derivative instruments, at fair value
526,601    121,381    405,220    —   
December 31, 2019
Asset derivative instruments, at fair value $ 812,664    $ 95,041    $ 717,623    $ —   
Liability derivative instruments, at fair value
312,696    71,107    241,589    —   

The carrying values of cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate fair value due to their short-term maturities. The carrying value of the Company's investment in Equitrans Midstream Corporation (Equitrans Midstream) approximates fair value as Equitrans Midstream is a publicly traded company. The carrying values of borrowings on the Company's credit facility and term loan facility approximate fair value as the interest rates are based on prevailing market rates. The Company considered all of these fair values to be Level 1 fair value measurements.

The Company has an immaterial investment in a fund that invests in companies developing technology and operating solutions for exploration and production companies. The investment is valued using, as a practical expedient, the net asset value provided in the financial statements received from fund managers and is recorded in other assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The Company estimates the fair value of its senior notes using established fair value methodology. Because not all of the Company's senior notes are actively traded, their fair value is a Level 2 fair value measurement. As of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company's senior notes had a fair value of approximately $3.2 billion and $3.9 billion, respectively, and a carrying value of approximately $4.1 billion and $3.9 billion, respectively, inclusive of any current portion. The fair value of the Company's note payable to EQM Midstream Partners, LP (EQM) is estimated using an income approach model with a market-
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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
based discount rate and is a Level 3 fair value measurement. As of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company's note payable to EQM had a fair value of approximately $125 million and $128 million, respectively, and a carrying value of approximately $109 million and $110 million, respectively, inclusive of any current portion. See Note 6 for further discussion of the Company's debt.

The Company recognizes transfers between Levels as of the actual date of the event or change in circumstances that caused the transfer. There were no transfers between Levels 1, 2 and 3 during the periods presented.

See Notes 9 and 10 for a discussion of the fair value measurement of the Equitrans Share Exchange and 2020 Asset Exchange Transactions, respectively. See Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 for a discussion of the fair value of assets related to the impairment and expiration of leases.

5. Income Taxes

For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company calculated the provision for income taxes for interim periods by applying an estimate of the annual effective tax rate for the full fiscal year to "ordinary" income or loss (pre-tax income or loss excluding unusual or infrequently occurring items) for the period. There were no material changes to the Company's methodology for determining unrecognized tax benefits during the three months ended March 31, 2020.

The Company recorded income tax expense at an effective tax rate of (24.4)% and 16.7% for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The Company's effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2020 was lower compared to the U.S. federal statutory rate due primarily to valuation allowances provided against federal and state deferred tax assets for the additional unrealized losses on the Company's investment in Equitrans Midstream incurred in the first quarter of 2020 that, if such investment is sold, would become capital losses. The Company believes it is more likely than not that such additional unrealized losses will not be realized for tax purposes.

The Company's effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2019 was lower compared to the U.S. federal statutory rate due primarily to the Company's reversal of its valuation allowance related to Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) refund sequestration as a result of an Internal Revenue Service (IRS) announcement that reversed the IRS's prior position that 6.2% of AMT refunds are subject to sequestration by the U.S. federal government.

On March 27, 2020, the U.S. Congress enacted the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (the CARES Act). The CARES Act accelerated the Company's ability to claim federal refunds of AMT credits, increasing the Company's expected, collectable refund in 2020 by $94.8 million to $379.3 million, which is recorded in tax receivable in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2020. The CARES Act also increased the interest expense limitation from 30% to 50% of adjusted taxable income (ATI) and provides the Company the option to use its 2019 ATI in 2020. Further, the CARES Act modified certain net operating loss (NOL) rules, including allowing five year carrybacks for NOL's arising in 2018, 2019 and 2020 and temporarily removing the 80% taxable income NOL utilization limit for those periods. The Company does not expect any other tax-related provisions of the CARES Act to have a material impact on its financial statements and related disclosures.

6. Debt

Credit facility. The Company has a $2.5 billion credit facility that expires in July 2022.

The Company had $0.7 billion of letters of credit outstanding under its credit facility as of March 31, 2020 and no letters of credit outstanding under its credit facility as of December 31, 2019. As of May 1, 2020, the Company had sufficient unused borrowing capacity, net of letters of credit, under its credit facility to satisfy any requests for margin deposit or other collateral that its counterparties are permitted to request of the Company pursuant to the Company's derivative instruments, midstream services contracts and other contracts. As of May 1, 2020, such assurances could be up to approximately $1.1 billion, inclusive of letters of credit, margin deposits and other collateral posted of approximately $0.9 billion in the aggregate.

Under the Company's credit facility, for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, the maximum amounts of outstanding borrowings were $0.4 billion and $1.1 billion, respectively, the average daily balances were approximately $0.1 billion and $0.6 billion, respectively, and interest was incurred at weighted average annual interest rates of 3.2% and 4.0%, respectively. As a result of the downgrades of the Company's senior notes credit rating discussed below, the margin on base rate loans increased
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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
from 0.75% as of March 31, 2020 to 1.00%, and the margin on Eurodollar rate loans increased from 1.75% as of March 31, 2020 to 2.00%.

Term loan facility. Effective May 2019, the Company has a $1.0 billion term loan facility that matures in May 2021. For the three months ended March 31, 2020, interest was incurred on the Company's term loan facility borrowings at a weighted average annual interest rate of 2.8%. As of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 the margins on the Company's term loan facility borrowings were 1.25% and 1.00%, respectively. As a result of the downgrades of the Company's senior notes credit rating discussed below, the margin on the Company's term loan facility borrowings increased to 1.50%.

Senior notes. On January 21, 2020, the Company issued $1.0 billion aggregate principal amount of 6.125% senior notes due February 1, 2025 and $750 million aggregate principal amount of 7.000% senior notes due February 1, 2030 (together, the Adjustable Rate Notes). The Company used the net proceeds from the Adjustable Rate Notes to repay $500 million aggregate principal amount of the Company's floating rate notes, $500 million aggregate principal amount of the Company's 2.50% senior notes, $500 million aggregate principal amount of the Company's 4.875% senior notes and $200 million of the Company's term loan facility borrowings. The Company's floating rate notes and 2.50% senior notes were fully redeemed at a price of 100% and 100.446% (inclusive of a make whole call premium), respectively, plus accrued but unpaid interest of $1.2 million and $4.2 million, respectively. This resulted in the payment of make whole call premiums of $2.2 million related to the Company's 2.50% senior notes. The $500 million aggregate principal amount of the Company's 4.875% senior notes was redeemed at a total cost of $517.4 million, inclusive of a tender premium of $10.0 million and accrued but unpaid interest of $7.4 million.

As a result of downgrades of the Company's senior notes credit rating that occurred subsequent to the issuance of the Adjustable Rate Notes, including those discussed below, the interest rate on the 6.125% senior notes will increase to 7.875% and the interest rate on the 7.000% senior notes will increase to 8.750% beginning with the interest payment period that starts on August 1, 2020. Interest rate adjustments under the Adjustable Rate Notes cannot exceed 2% of the interest rate first set forth on the face of the senior notes.

Subsequent events. In April 2020, Moody's and S&P downgraded the Company's senior notes credit rating to "Ba3" and "BB–," respectively.

In addition, in April 2020, the Company repurchased approximately $4.6 million aggregate principal amount of its 4.875% senior notes pursuant to privately negotiated open market purchases.

On April 28, 2020, the Company issued $500 million aggregate principal amount of 1.75% convertible senior notes (the Convertible Notes) due May 1, 2026, unless earlier redeemed, repurchased or converted. The Convertible Notes were issued in a private offering to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Upon conversion of the Convertible Notes, which may not occur prior to May 5, 2023, the Company may satisfy its conversion obligation by paying or delivering to the holder of the Convertible Notes, cash, EQT common stock or a combination thereof, at the Company's election. The Company used $32.5 million of the net proceeds from the offering to pay the cost of the Capped Call Transactions described below and $450 million of the net proceeds to repay a portion of the Company's term loan facility borrowings. As of May 1, 2020, the Company had approximately $350 million in term loan facility borrowings outstanding. The Company intends to use the remainder of the net proceeds to repay or redeem other outstanding indebtedness and for general corporate purposes.

In connection with the Convertible Notes offering, the Company entered into privately negotiated capped call transactions (the Capped Call Transactions), the purpose of which is to reduce the potential dilution to EQT common stock upon conversion of the Convertible Notes and/or offset any cash payments the Company is required to make in excess of the principal amount of such converted notes, with such reduction and offset subject to a cap. The Capped Call Transactions have a strike price of $15.00 per share of EQT common stock and a capped price of $18.75 per share of EQT common stock.

7. Earnings Per Share (EPS)

The Company reported a net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2020; therefore, all potentially dilutive securities, composed of restricted stock and performance awards of 1,909,165, were excluded from the calculation of diluted weighted average shares outstanding because of their anti-dilutive effect on EPS. For the three months ended March 31, 2019, potentially dilutive securities included in the calculation of diluted weighted average shares outstanding were 347,237.

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For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, options to purchase common stock of 3,554,729 and 1,775,429, respectively, were excluded from potentially dilutive securities because of their anti-dilutive effect on EPS.

For the three months ended March 31, 2020, stock appreciation rights of 1,240,000 were excluded from potentially dilutive securities because of their anti-dilutive effect on EPS.

8. Changes in Accumulated OCI (Loss) by Component
 
The following table summarizes the changes in accumulated OCI (loss) by component.
Interest rate cash
flow hedges, net of tax
  Other postretirement
benefits liability adjustment,
net of tax
  Accumulated OCI (loss),
net of tax
(Thousands)
January 1, 2019 $ (387)   $ (5,019)   $ (5,406)  
Losses reclassified from accumulated OCI, net of tax 42    (a)   76    (b) 118   
Change in accounting principle —    (496)   (c) (496)  
March 31, 2019 $ (345)   $ (5,439)   $ (5,784)  
January 1, 2020 $ —    $ (5,199)   $ (5,199)  
Losses reclassified from accumulated OCI, net of tax —    12   
(b)
12   
March 31, 2020 $ —      $ (5,187)     $ (5,187)  

(a)Losses, net of tax, related to interest rate cash flow hedges were reclassified from accumulated OCI into interest expense.
(b)Losses, net of tax, related to other postretirement benefits liability adjustment are attributable to net actuarial losses and net prior service costs.
(c)Related to adoption of ASU 2018-02.

9. Equitrans Share Exchange

On February 26, 2020, the Company entered into two share purchase agreements (the Share Purchase Agreements) with Equitrans Midstream, pursuant to which, among other things, the Company sold to Equitrans Midstream a total of 25,299,752 shares, or 50% of its ownership, of Equitrans Midstream's common stock in exchange for approximately $52 million in cash and rate relief under certain of the Company's gathering contracts with EQM, an affiliate of Equitrans Midstream (the Equitrans Share Exchange). The transactions contemplated by the Share Purchase Agreements closed on March 5, 2020 (the Share Purchase Closing Date). The rate relief was effected through the execution of the Consolidated GGA (defined herein). As of March 31, 2020, the Company owned approximately 11% of the outstanding shares of Equitrans Midstream's common stock.

On February 26, 2020 (the Consolidated GGA Effective Date), the Company entered into a gas gathering and compression agreement (the Consolidated GGA) with an affiliate of EQM, pursuant to which, among other things, EQM agreed to provide to the Company gas gathering services in the Marcellus and Utica Shales of Pennsylvania and West Virginia, and the Company committed to an initial annual minimum volume commitment of 3.0 Bcf per day and an acreage dedication in Pennsylvania and West Virginia. The Consolidated GGA is effective through December 31, 2035 and will renew annually thereafter unless terminated by the Company or EQM. The Consolidated GGA provides for additional cash bonus payments (the Henry Hub Cash Bonus) made by the Company to EQM during the period beginning on the first day of the quarter in which the Mountain Valley Pipeline (MVP) is placed in service and ending on the earlier of 36 months thereafter or December 31, 2024. Such payments are conditioned upon the quarterly average of the NYMEX Henry Hub natural gas settlement price exceeding certain price thresholds. In addition, the Consolidated GGA provides a cash payment option that grants the Company the right to receive payments from EQM in the event that the MVP in-service date has not occurred prior to January 1, 2022.

On the Share Purchase Closing Date, the Company recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet a contract asset representing the estimated fair value of the rate relief provided by the Consolidated GGA of $410 million, of which $26.7 million was classified as current, a derivative liability related to the Henry Hub Cash Bonus of approximately $117 million and a decrease in the Company's investment in Equitrans Midstream of approximately $158 million. The resulting gain of approximately
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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
$187 million was recorded in the Statement of Condensed Consolidated Operations. Beginning in the first quarter of 2021, the Company will recognize amortization of the contract asset over a period of four years in a manner consistent with the expected timing of the Company's realization of the economic benefits of the rate relief provided by the Consolidated GGA.

The fair value of the contract asset was based on significant inputs that are not observable in the market and, as such, is a Level 3 fair value measurement. Key assumptions used in the fair value calculation included an estimated production volume forecast and a market-based discount rate. The fair value of the derivative liability for the Henry Hub Cash Bonus was based on significant inputs that were interpolated from observable market data and, as such, is a Level 2 fair value measurement. See Note 4 for a description of the fair value hierarchy.

10. 2020 Asset Exchange Transactions

During the first quarter of 2020, the Company closed on various acreage trade agreements (collectively, the 2020 Asset Exchange Transactions), pursuant to which the Company exchanged approximately 5,000 aggregate net revenue interest acres for approximately 5,000 aggregate net revenue interest acres, all of which are located primarily in Greene County, Pennsylvania. As a result of the 2020 Asset Exchange Transactions, the Company recognized a loss of $48.9 million in loss on exchange of long-lived assets in the Statement of Condensed Consolidated Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2020. The fair value of leases acquired were based on inputs that are not observable in the market and, as such, is a Level 3 fair value measurement. See Note 4 for a description of the fair value hierarchy. Key assumptions used in the fair value calculation included market-based prices for comparable acreage.

11. Share-Based Compensation Plans

Effective in 2020, the Management Development and Compensation Committee of the Company's Board of Directors (the Compensation Committee) adopted the 2020 Incentive Performance Share Unit Program (the 2020 Incentive PSU Program) under the 2019 Long-Term Incentive Plan. The 2020 Incentive PSU Program was established to provide long-term incentive opportunities to key employees to further align their interests with the interests of shareholders and customers and the strategic objectives of the Company. The Company granted 1,376,198 units under the 2020 Incentive PSU Program during the first quarter of 2020. The units will vest following a three-year performance period and will be settled in EQT common stock. The payout factor will vary between zero and 150% of the number of outstanding units contingent upon the performance of adjusted well costs, adjusted free cash flow and total shareholder return relative to a predefined peer group, in each case, over the performance period.

Effective January 13, 2020, the Compensation Committee granted 1,240,000 non-qualified stock appreciation rights exercisable in EQT common stock, cash or a combination thereof based on the excess of the fair market value of a share of EQT common stock as of the date of exercise over a base price of $10.00. The stock appreciation rights are subject to service and performance conditions.

Effective February 27, 2020, the Compensation Committee granted 1,000,000 non-qualified stock options to the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company. The 2020 options expire on the seventh anniversary of the grant date, have an exercise price of $10.00 and vest in three equal annual installments beginning on the first anniversary of the grant date.

Effective in 2020, the Compensation Committee granted 1,705,390 restricted stock equity awards. The restricted stock equity awards vest in three equal annual installments beginning on the first anniversary of the grant date, assuming continued employment with the Company by the award recipient.

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
The following discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto included in this report.

CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
 
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Statements that do not relate strictly to historical or current facts are forward-looking and are usually identified by the use of words such as "anticipate," "estimate," "could," "would," "will," "may," "forecast," "approximate," "expect," "project," "intend," "plan," "believe" and other words of similar meaning, or the negative thereof, in connection with any discussion of future operating or financial matters. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q include the matters discussed in section "Outlook" herein and the expectations of plans, strategies, objectives and growth and anticipated financial and operational performance of EQT Corporation and its subsidiaries (collectively, EQT or the Company), including guidance regarding the Company's strategy to develop its reserves; drilling plans and programs (including the number, type, depth, spacing, lateral lengths and location of wells to be drilled and the availability of capital to complete these plans and programs); projections of wells to be drilled per combo-development project; estimated reserves, including potential future downward adjustments of reserves and reserve life; total resource potential and drilling inventory duration; projected production and sales volumes and growth rates (including liquids production and sales volumes and growth rates); changes in basis; potential impacts to the Company's business and operations resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic; the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and actions taken by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and other allied countries (collectively known as OPEC+) as it pertains to the global supply and demand of, and prices for, natural gas, NGLs and oil; the impact of commodity prices on the Company's business; potential future impairments of the Company's assets; the Company's ability to reduce its drilling and completions costs, other costs and expenses, and capital expenditures, and the timing of achieving any such reductions; infrastructure programs; the cost, capacity, and timing of obtaining regulatory approvals; the Company's ability to successfully implement and execute the executive management team's operational, organizational and technological initiatives, and achieve the anticipated results of such initiatives; the projected reduction of the Company's gathering and compression rates resulting from the Company's consolidated gas gathering and compression agreement with EQM Midstream Partners, LP, and the anticipated cost savings and other strategic benefits associated with the execution of such agreement; monetization transactions, including asset sales, joint ventures or other transactions involving the Company's assets, the timing of such monetization transactions, if at all, the projected proceeds from such monetization transactions and the Company's planned use of such proceeds; potential acquisition transactions; the projected capital efficiency savings and other operating efficiencies and synergies resulting from the Company's monetization transactions and acquisition transactions, including the Company's ability to achieve the anticipated synergies and efficiencies from its acquisition of Rice Energy Inc. and the Company's ability to achieve the anticipated operational, financial and strategic benefits of the spin-off of Equitrans Midstream Corporation (Equitrans Midstream) from the Company; the timing and structure of any dispositions of the Company's remaining retained shares of Equitrans Midstream's common stock, and the planned use of the proceeds from any such dispositions; the amount and timing of any redemptions or repurchases of EQT common stock or outstanding debt securities; the Company's ability to reduce its debt and the timing of such reductions, if any; projected dividends, if any; projected cash flows and free cash flow; projected capital expenditures; liquidity and financing requirements, including funding sources and availability; the Company's ability to maintain or improve its credit ratings, leverage levels and financial profile; the Company's hedging strategy; the effects of litigation, government regulation and tax position; and the expected impact of changes to tax laws. The forward-looking statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from projected results. Accordingly, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual results. The Company has based these forward-looking statements on current expectations and assumptions about future events, taking into account all information currently known by the Company. While the Company considers these expectations and assumptions to be reasonable, they are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive, regulatory and other risks and uncertainties, many of which are difficult to predict and beyond the Company's control. The risks and uncertainties that may affect the operations, performance and results of the Company's business and forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, those set forth in Item 1A., "Risk Factors" and elsewhere in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, as updated by Part II, Item 1A., "Risk Factors" in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other documents the Company files from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and the Company does not intend to correct or update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

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Consolidated Results of Operations
 
Net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2020 was $167.1 million, $0.65 per diluted share, compared to net income for the same period in 2019 of $190.7 million, $0.75 per diluted share. The decrease was attributable primarily to the loss on investment in Equitrans Midstream, the loss on exchange of long-lived assets, decreased operating revenues, increased impairment and expiration of leases and the loss on debt extinguishment, partly offset by the gain on the Equitrans Share Exchange (defined and discussed in Note 9 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements), decreased depreciation and depletion expense and decreased selling, general and administrative expense.

See "Sales Volumes and Revenues," "Production-Related Operating Expenses" and "Other Operating Expenses" for discussions of items affecting operating income and "Other Income Statement Items" for a discussion of other income statement items. See "Investing Activities" under "Capital Resources and Liquidity" for a discussion of capital expenditures.

Average Realized Price Reconciliation
 
The following table presents detailed natural gas and liquids operational information to assist in the understanding of the Company's consolidated operations, including the calculation of the Company's average realized price ($/Mcfe), which is based on adjusted operating revenues, a non-GAAP supplemental financial measure. Adjusted operating revenues is presented because it is an important measure used by the Company's management to evaluate period-to-period comparisons of earnings trends. Adjusted operating revenues should not be considered as an alternative to total operating revenues. See "Non-GAAP Financial Measures Reconciliation" for a reconciliation of adjusted operating revenues with total operating revenues, the most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP.

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Three Months Ended March 31,
2020 2019
(Thousands, unless otherwise noted)
NATURAL GAS
Sales volume (MMcf) 369,742    363,717   
NYMEX price ($/MMBtu) (a) $ 1.95    $ 3.15   
Btu uplift 0.10    0.15   
Natural gas price ($/Mcf) $ 2.05    $ 3.30   
Basis ($/Mcf) (b) $ (0.22)   $ (0.02)  
Cash settled basis swaps (not designated as hedges) ($/Mcf) 0.05    (0.12)  
Average differential, including cash settled basis swaps ($/Mcf) $ (0.17)   $ (0.14)  
Average adjusted price ($/Mcf) $ 1.88    $ 3.16   
Cash settled derivatives (not designated as hedges) ($/Mcf) 0.60    (0.06)  
Average natural gas price, including cash settled derivatives ($/Mcf) $ 2.48    $ 3.10   
Natural gas sales, including cash settled derivatives $ 915,411    $ 1,129,201   
LIQUIDS
Natural gas liquids (NGLs), excluding ethane:
Sales volume (MMcfe) (c) 10,820    12,549   
Sales volume (Mbbl) 1,803    2,091   
Price ($/Bbl) $ 18.58    $ 29.86   
Cash settled derivatives (not designated as hedges) ($/Bbl) —    1.65   
Average NGLs price, including cash settled derivatives ($/Bbl) $ 18.58    $ 31.51   
NGLs sales $ 33,511    $ 65,903   
Ethane:
Sales volume (MMcfe) (c) 3,329    5,938   
Sales volume (Mbbl) 555    990   
Price ($/Bbl) $ 4.05    $ 7.23   
Ethane sales $ 2,245    $ 7,152   
Oil:
Sales volume (MMcfe) (c) 1,179    1,266   
Sales volume (Mbbl) 197    211   
Price ($/Bbl) $ 31.63    $ 38.67   
Oil sales $ 6,215    $ 8,160   
Total liquids sales volume (MMcfe) (c) 15,328    19,753   
Total liquids sales volume (Mbbl) 2,555    3,292   
Total liquids sales $ 41,971    $ 81,215   
TOTAL
Total natural gas and liquids sales, including cash settled derivatives (d) $ 957,382    $ 1,210,416   
Total sales volume (MMcfe) 385,070    383,470   
Average realized price ($/Mcfe) $ 2.49    $ 3.16   

(a)The Company's volume weighted New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) natural gas price (actual average NYMEX natural gas price ($/MMBtu)) was $1.95 and $3.15 for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
(b)Basis represents the difference between the ultimate sales price for natural gas and the NYMEX natural gas price.
(c)NGLs, ethane and oil were converted to Mcfe at a rate of six Mcfe per barrel.
(d)Total natural gas and liquids sales, including cash settled derivatives, is also referred to in this report as adjusted operating revenues, a non-GAAP supplemental financial measure.
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Non-GAAP Financial Measures Reconciliation

The table below reconciles adjusted operating revenues, a non-GAAP supplemental financial measure, with total operating revenues, its most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted operating revenues (also referred to in this report as total natural gas and liquids sales, including cash settled derivatives) is presented because it is an important measure used by the Company's management to evaluate period-to-period comparisons of earnings trends. Adjusted operating revenues excludes the revenue impacts of changes in the fair value of derivative instruments prior to settlement and net marketing services and other. Management uses adjusted operating revenues to evaluate earnings trends because, as a result of the measure's exclusion of the often-volatile changes in the fair value of derivative instruments prior to settlement, the measure reflects only the impact of settled derivative contracts. Net marketing services and other primarily includes the costs of, and recoveries on, pipeline capacity releases. Because management considers net marketing services and other to be unrelated to the Company's natural gas and liquids production activities, adjusted operating revenues excludes net marketing services and other. Management believes that adjusted operating revenues provides useful information to investors for evaluating period-to-period comparisons of earnings trends.

Three Months Ended March 31,
2020 2019
(Thousands, unless otherwise noted)
Total operating revenues $ 1,107,057    $ 1,143,173   
Add (deduct):
(Gain) loss on derivatives not designated as hedges (389,436)   131,996   
Net cash settlements received (paid) on derivatives not designated as hedges 245,736    (63,634)  
Premiums (paid) received for derivatives that settled during the period (3,555)   2,437   
Net marketing services and other (2,420)   (3,556)  
Adjusted operating revenues, a non-GAAP financial measure $ 957,382    $ 1,210,416   
Total sales volumes (MMcfe) 385,070    383,470   
Average realized price ($/Mcfe) $ 2.49    $ 3.16   

Sales Volumes and Revenues
Three Months Ended March 31,
2020 2019 %
(Thousands, unless otherwise noted)
Sales volumes by shale (MMcfe):      
Marcellus (a) 333,751    327,085    2.0   
Ohio Utica 49,775    54,625    (8.9)  
Other 1,544    1,760    (12.3)  
Total sales volumes (b) 385,070    383,470    0.4   
Average daily sales volumes (MMcfe/d) 4,232    4,261    (0.7)  
Operating revenues:
Sales of natural gas, NGLs and oil $ 715,201    $ 1,271,613    (43.8)  
Gain (loss) on derivatives not designated as hedges
389,436    (131,996)   (395.0)  
Net marketing services and other 2,420    3,556    (31.9)  
Total operating revenues $ 1,107,057    $ 1,143,173    (3.2)  

(a)Includes Upper Devonian wells.
(b)NGLs, ethane and oil were converted to Mcfe at a rate of six Mcfe per barrel.

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Sales of natural gas, NGLs and oil. Sales of natural gas, NGLs and oil decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to the same period in 2019 due to a lower average realized price and relatively flat sales volume growth. Average realized price decreased due to lower NYMEX prices and lower liquids prices, partly offset by higher cash settled derivatives. For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company received $245.7 million and paid $63.6 million, respectively, of net cash settlements on derivatives not designated as hedges, which are included in average realized price but may not be included in operating revenues.

Gain (loss) on derivatives not designated as hedges. For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company recognized a gain of $389.4 million and a loss of $132.0 million, respectively, on derivatives not designated as hedges. The gain for the three months ended March 31, 2020 was related primarily to increases in the fair market value of the Company's NYMEX swaps and options due to decreases in NYMEX forward prices. The loss for 2019 was related primarily to decreases in the fair market value of the Company's NYMEX and basis swaps due to increases in NYMEX and basis prices.

Production-Related Operating Expenses

The following table presents information on the Company's production-related operating expenses.

Three Months Ended March 31,
2020 2019 %
(Thousands, unless otherwise noted)
Per Unit ($/Mcfe):
Gathering
$ 0.68    $ 0.69    (1.4)  
Transmission
0.38    0.37    2.7   
Processing
0.08    0.08    —   
Lease operating expenses (LOE), excluding production taxes 0.07    0.06    16.7   
Production taxes
0.03    0.05    (40.0)  
Selling, general and administrative 0.09    0.13    (30.8)  
Production depletion 0.92    1.01    (8.9)  
Operating expenses:         
Gathering $ 261,721    $ 264,484    (1.0)  
Transmission 147,162    142,423    3.3   
Processing 30,951    32,339    (4.3)  
LOE, excluding production taxes 28,023    23,072    21.5   
Production taxes 12,357    20,336    (39.2)  
Exploration 923    1,007    (8.3)  
Selling, general and administrative 34,938    48,978    (28.7)  
Production depletion $ 353,077    $ 387,414    (8.9)  
Other depreciation and depletion 4,449    3,699    20.3   
Total depreciation and depletion $ 357,526    $ 391,113    (8.6)  

Transportation and processing. Gathering expense decreased on an absolute and per Mcfe basis for the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to the same period in 2019 due to a favorable overall gathering rate, partly offset by increased gathered volumes. Transmission expense increased on an absolute and per Mcfe basis for the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to the same period in 2019 due primarily to higher costs associated with unreleased capacity on the Tennessee Gas Pipeline. Processing expense decreased on an absolute basis for the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to the same period in 2019 due primarily to decreased processed volumes.

Production. LOE increased on an absolute and per Mcfe basis for the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to the same period in 2019 due primarily to higher repairs and maintenance costs as a result of the Company's increased focus on optimizing
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production from currently producing wells. Production taxes decreased on an absolute and per Mcfe basis for the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to the same period in 2019 due primarily to lower severance taxes as a result of lower pricing.

Selling, general and administrative. Selling, general and administrative expense decreased on an absolute and per Mcfe basis for the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to the same period in 2019 as a result of decreased litigation expenses and decreased long-term incentive compensation due to changes in the fair value of awards. Long-term incentive compensation may fluctuate with changes in the Company's stock price and performance conditions.

Depreciation and depletion. Production depletion decreased on an absolute and per Mcfe basis for the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to the same period in 2019 due primarily to a lower depletion rate.

Other Operating Expenses

Amortization of intangible assets. Amortization of intangible assets for the three months ended March 31, 2020 was $7.5 million compared to $10.3 million for the same period in 2019. The decrease was due primarily to the impairment of intangible assets recognized in the third quarter of 2019, which decreased the amortization rate.

Loss on exchange of long-lived assets. During the first quarter of 2020, the Company recognized a loss on exchange of long-lived assets of $48.9 million related to the 2020 Asset Exchange Transactions. See Note 10 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Impairment and expiration of leases. Impairment and expiration of leases for the three months ended March 31, 2020 was $53.8 million compared to $29.5 million for the same period in 2019. The increase was driven by increased lease expirations due to the Company's change in strategic focus to core development opportunities as well as changes in market condition.

Proxy, transaction and reorganization. Proxy, transaction and reorganization expense for the three months ended March 31, 2019 was related to proxy costs.

Other Income Statement Items

Gain on Equitrans Share Exchange. During the first quarter of 2020, the Company recognized a gain on the Equitrans Share Exchange of $187.2 million. See Note 9 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Loss (gain) on investment in Equitrans Midstream Corporation. The Company's investment in Equitrans Midstream is recorded at fair value by multiplying the closing stock price of Equitrans Midstream's common stock by the number of shares of Equitrans Midstream's common stock owned by the Company. Changes in fair value are recorded in loss (gain) on investment in Equitrans Midstream Corporation in the Statements of Condensed Consolidated Operations. The Company's investment in Equitrans Midstream fluctuates with changes in Equitrans Midstream's stock price, which was $5.03 and $13.36 as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. Note, the effect of the Company's sale of 50% of its ownership of its retained shares of Equitrans Midstream's common stock was recorded as a reduction to the investment in Equitrans Midstream in conjunction with the Company's recognition of the gain on the Equitrans Share Exchange. See Note 9 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Dividend and other income. Dividend and other income increased due primarily to higher dividends received from Equitrans Midstream.

Loss on debt extinguishment. During the first quarter of 2020, the Company recognized a loss on debt extinguishment of $16.6 million related to the repayment of the Company's 4.875% senior notes, 2.50% senior notes and floating rate notes. See Note 6 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Interest expense. Interest expense increased for the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to the same period in 2019 due to increased interest incurred on new debt, including borrowings on the Company's term loan facility and the senior notes issued in January 2020, as well as interest incurred on letters of credit issued during the first quarter of 2020. These increases were partly offset by lower interest incurred due to the repayment of the Company's 8.125% senior notes, 2.50% senior notes, floating rate notes and 4.875% senior notes and decreased borrowings on the Company's credit facility. See Note 6 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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Income tax expense. See Note 5 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Outlook

In 2020, the Company expects to spend $1.075 billion to $1.175 billion in total capital expenditures, which are expected to be funded by operating cash flow and, if required, borrowings on the Company's credit facility. Sales volumes in 2020 are expected to be 1,450 Bcfe to 1,500 Bcfe.

The Company's revenues, profitability, ability to grow, liquidity and financial performance are substantially dependent on the prices it receives for, and the Company's ability to develop its reserves of, natural gas, NGLs and oil. Changes in natural gas, NGLs and oil prices could affect, among other things, the Company's development plans, which would increase or decrease the pace of the development and the level of the Company's reserves, as well as the Company's revenues, earnings or liquidity. Lower prices and changes in development plans could also result in non-cash impairments of the book value of the Company's oil and gas properties or other long-lived assets or downward adjustments to the Company's estimated proved reserves. Any such impairments or downward adjustments to the Company's estimated reserves could potentially be material to the Company's financial statements. Increases in natural gas, NGLs or oil prices may be accompanied by, or result in, increased well drilling costs, production taxes, lease operating expenses, volatility in seasonal gas price spreads for the Company's storage assets and end-user conservation or conversion to alternative fuels. In addition, to the extent the Company has hedged its production at prices below the current market price, the Company will not benefit fully from any increase in the price of natural gas.

See "Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates" herein and Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 for a discussion of the Company's accounting policies and significant assumptions related to impairment of the Company's oil and gas properties.

See Item 1A., "Risk Factors – Natural gas, NGLs and oil price declines and changes in our development strategy have resulted in impairment of certain of our assets. Future declines in commodity prices, increases in operating costs or adverse changes in well performance or additional changes in our development strategy may result in additional write-downs of the carrying amounts of our assets, including long lived intangible assets, which could materially and adversely affect our results of operations in future periods" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.

COVID-19 and Oil Price War

The energy industry is currently experiencing two significant external stimuli that are impacting both day-to-day operations and the macro environment. The novel coronavirus, or COVID-19, outbreak and ensuing "stay at home" mandates throughout the United States and other parts of the world have resulted in decreased demand for natural gas, NGLs and oil. Additionally, in March 2020, the group of oil producing nations known as OPEC+ failed to reach an agreement over proposed oil production cuts stemming from the decrease in global demand for oil in light of the COVID-19 pandemic (the oil price war). Although the members of OPEC+ eventually reached an agreement in April 2020 to reduce their oil production beginning in May 2020 and continuing through April 2022, the OPEC+ members' production of oil in the interim period prior to the commencement of the production cuts has led to significant increases in the supply, and decreases in the price, of oil.

Impact of COVID-19 on the Company's Operations. To date, the Company has experienced limited operational impacts as a direct result of work from home restrictions or COVID-19. As a "life-sustaining" business under the guidelines issued by each of the states in which the Company operates, the Company has been allowed to continue operations, provided that non-essential personnel have been required to work from home. One of the primary actions taken by the Company's new management team over the past nine months has been the establishment of a digital work environment, which has allowed the Company to maintain the engagement and connectivity of its personnel as well as minimize the number of employees required in the office and field.

Impact of Oil Price War on the Company's Operations. The Company has had, and expects to have, limited direct operational impacts from the oil price war. The oversupply of oil and NGLs resulting from the demand destruction attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic is anticipated by some market participants to result in a lack of storage capacity and ultimately the shutting in of certain oil and NGLs production. The Company has limited oil and NGLs exposure, with approximately 95% of its production being natural gas.

Impact of COVID-19 and Oil Price War on the Company's Outlook. The prices for natural gas, NGLs and oil have historically been volatile; however, the volatility in the prices for these commodities has substantially increased as a result of recent world developments in 2020. Oil prices in particular have recently plummeted. However, strip pricing for natural gas has increased
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meaningfully as a result of the oil price war, with the principal contributing factor believed to be the market expectation that supply decreases in associated natural gas (defined as natural gas produced as a byproduct of principally oil production activities) as a result of reduced or curtailed operations in oil basins will more than offset reduced demand for natural gas as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. The impact of these recent developments on natural gas prices and the Company's business are unpredictable, and there is no assurance that natural gas prices will remain at recently elevated prices or that any positive impact from the oil price war will outweigh the negative impact from reduced demand for natural gas as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic or other factors. See Item 1A., "Risk Factors" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, as well as Part II, Item 1A., "Risk Factors – The outbreak of the novel coronavirus, or COVID-19, has affected and may materially adversely affect, and any future outbreak of any other highly infectious or contagious diseases may materially adversely affect, our operations, financial performance and condition, operating results and cash flows" in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Deleveraging Plan

In October 2019, the Company announced a plan to reduce its debt by approximately 30%, or approximately $1.5 billion (the Deleveraging Plan), by mid-2020 through asset monetizations and increased free cash flow. The Deleveraging Plan contemplates generating targeted proceeds from monetizations of select, non-core exploration and production assets, core mineral assets and/or the Company’s retained equity interest in Equitrans Midstream.

The Company continues to actively pursue monetization opportunities for certain of its non-core assets, and it is in advanced stages of negotiations for the sale of certain of its non-core assets principally located in central Pennsylvania for an anticipated sale price of approximately $125 million. Given current market conditions and the Company's expectation that natural gas prices may improve further starting in the second half of 2020, the Company intends to more selectively explore non-core asset sales and opportunistically assess monetizing its remaining equity interest in Equitrans Midstream in a strategic manner in lieu of attempting to fully achieve the Deleveraging Plan by mid-2020. The Company believes that the combination of the anticipated proceeds from these asset sales, anticipated income tax refunds of $391.7 million (in part accelerated by the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (the CARES Act)) and improved realized free cash flow amounts as a result of accelerated well cost reductions will be sufficient to allow the Company to repay or refinance its debt maturing in 2021 by the end of 2020. Until the Company's leverage target is achieved, the Company expects to use all free cash flow and divestiture proceeds to reduce its debt.

The successful execution of the Deleveraging Plan is based on the Company's current expectations, including with respect to matters beyond its control, and is subject to change. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to find attractive asset monetization opportunities or that such transactions will be completed on its anticipated timeframe, if at all. Furthermore, the Company's estimated value for the assets to be monetized under the Deleveraging Plan involves multiple assumptions and judgments about future events that are inherently uncertain; accordingly, there can be no assurance that the resulting net cash proceeds from asset monetization transactions will be as anticipated, even if such transactions are consummated. Some of the factors that could affect the Company's ability to successfully execute the Deleveraging Plan include changes in the financial condition or prospects of prospective purchasers and the availability of financing to potential purchasers on reasonable terms, if at all, the number of prospective purchasers, the number of competing assets on the market, unfavorable economic conditions, industry trends and changes in laws and regulations. If the Company is not able to successfully execute the Deleveraging Plan or otherwise reduce debt to a level the Company believes is appropriate, the Company’s credit ratings may be lowered, the Company may reduce or delay its planned capital expenditures or investments and the Company may revise or delay its strategic plans.

Capital Resources and Liquidity

Although the Company cannot provide any assurance, it believes cash flows from operating activities and availability under its credit facility should be sufficient to meet the Company's cash requirements inclusive of, but not limited to, normal operating needs, debt service obligations, planned capital expenditures and commitments for at least the next twelve months.
 
Operating Activities

Net cash provided by operating activities was $500 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to $871 million for the same period in 2019. The decrease was due primarily to lower cash operating revenues and unfavorable timing of working capital payments, partly offset by increased cash settlements received on derivatives not designated as hedges.

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EQT Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The Company's cash flows from operating activities will be affected by movements in the market price for commodities. The Company is unable to predict such movements outside of the current market view as reflected in forward strip pricing. Refer to Item 1A., "Risk Factors – Natural gas, NGLs and oil price volatility, or a prolonged period of low natural gas, NGLs and oil prices, may have an adverse effect on our revenue, profitability, future rate of growth, liquidity and financial position" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.

Investing Activities

Net cash used in investing activities was $204 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to $370 million for the same period in 2019. The decrease was due to lower capital expenditures as a result of the Company's change in strategic focus from production growth to capital efficiency as well as cash received for the Equitrans Share Exchange.

The following table summarizes the Company's capital expenditures.
Three Months Ended March 31,
  2020 2019
  (Millions)
Reserve development $ 223    $ 401   
Land and lease 22    45   
Capitalized overhead 11    17   
Capitalized interest    
Other production infrastructure    
Other corporate items   —   
Total capital expenditures 262    476   
Add (deduct) non-cash items (a) (6)   (105)  
Total cash capital expenditures $ 256    $ 371   

(a)Represents the net impact of non-cash capital expenditures, including the effect of timing of receivables from working interest partners, accrued capital expenditures and capitalized share-based compensation costs. The impact of accrued capital expenditures includes the reversal of the prior period accrual as well as the current period estimate.

Financing Activities

Net cash used in financing activities was $283 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to $464 million for the same period in 2019. For the three months ended March 31, 2020, the primary uses of financing cash flows were net repayments of debt and credit facility borrowings, and the primary source of financing cash flows was net proceeds from the issuance of debt. For the three months ended March 31, 2019, the primary use of financing cash flows was net repayments of credit facility borrowings.

See Note 6 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of the Company's debt.

On March 26, 2020, the Company announced its suspension of the quarterly cash dividend on its common stock for purposes of accelerating cash flow to be used for the Deleveraging Plan.

Depending on the Company's actual and anticipated sources and uses of liquidity, prevailing market conditions and other factors, the Company may from time to time seek to retire or repurchase its outstanding debt or equity securities through cash purchases in the open market or privately negotiated transactions. The amounts involved in any such transactions may be material. Additionally, the Company plans to dispose of its remaining retained shares of Equitrans Midstream's common stock and use the proceeds to reduce the Company's debt.

Income Tax Receivables

As of March 31, 2020, the Company had a tax receivable of $391.7 million in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. The tax receivable includes $379.3 million of expected federal refunds of Alternative Minimum Tax credits, $94.8 million of which was accelerated as a result of the CARES Act. See Note 5 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of the CARES Act.
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EQT Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Security Ratings and Financing Triggers
 
The table below reflects the credit ratings and rating outlooks assigned to the Company's debt instruments as of May 1, 2020. The Company's credit ratings and rating outlooks are subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the assigning rating agency, and each rating should be evaluated independent from any other rating. The Company cannot ensure that a rating will remain in effect for any given period of time or that a rating will not be lowered or withdrawn by a rating agency if, in the rating agency's judgment, circumstances so warrant. See Note 4 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of what is deemed investment grade.

Rating agency   Senior notes   Outlook
Moody's Investors Service (Moody's) Ba3   Negative
Standard & Poor's Ratings Service (S&P) BB–   Negative
Fitch Ratings Service (Fitch) BB   Negative
 
As of March 31, 2020, the Company's senior notes were rated "Ba1" by Moody's, "BB+" by S&P and "BB" by Fitch, each with a "Negative" outlook. In April 2020, Moody's and S&P downgraded the Company's senior notes credit rating to "Ba3" and "BB–," respectively.

Changes in credit ratings may affect the Company's access to the capital markets, the cost of short-term debt through interest rates and fees under the Company's lines of credit, the interest rate on the Company's term loan facility and the Adjustable Rate Notes (defined in Note 6 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements), the rates available on new long-term debt, the Company's pool of investors and funding sources, the borrowing costs and margin deposit requirements on the Company's derivative instruments and credit assurance requirements, including collateral, in support of the Company's midstream service contracts, joint venture arrangements or construction contracts. Margin deposits on the Company's derivative instruments are also subject to factors other than credit rating, such as natural gas prices and credit thresholds set forth in the agreements between hedging counterparties and the Company. As of May 1, 2020, the Company had sufficient unused borrowing capacity, net of letters of credit, under its credit facility to satisfy any requests for margin deposit or other collateral that its counterparties are permitted to request of the Company pursuant to the Company's derivative instruments, midstream services contracts and other contracts. As of May 1, 2020, such assurances could be up to approximately $1.1 billion, inclusive of letters of credit, margin deposits and other collateral posted of approximately $0.9 billion in the aggregate.

The Company's debt agreements and other financial obligations contain various provisions that, if not complied with, could result in default or event of default under the Company's credit facility and term loan facility, mandatory partial or full repayment of amounts outstanding, reduced loan capacity or other similar actions. The most significant covenants and events of default under the debt agreements relate to maintenance of a debt-to-total capitalization ratio, limitations on transactions with affiliates, insolvency events, nonpayment of scheduled principal or interest payments, acceleration of other financial obligations and change of control provisions. The Company's credit facility and term loan facility each contain financial covenants that require the Company to have a total debt-to-total capitalization ratio no greater than 65%. The calculation of this ratio excludes the effects of accumulated other comprehensive income. As of March 31, 2020, the Company was in compliance with all debt provisions and covenants.

See Note 6 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of the borrowings on the Company's credit facility and term loan facility.


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EQT Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Commodity Risk Management
 
The substantial majority of the Company's commodity risk management program is related to hedging sales of the Company's produced natural gas. The overall objective of the Company's hedging program is to protect cash flows from undue exposure to the risk of changing commodity prices. The derivative commodity instruments used by the Company are primarily swap, collar and option agreements. The following table summarizes the approximate volumes and prices of the Company's NYMEX hedge positions through 2024 as of May 1, 2020.
2020 (a) 2021 2022 2023 2024
Swaps:      
Volume (MMDth) 852    466    —       
Average Price ($/Dth) $ 2.74    $ 2.50    $ —    $ 2.67    $ 2.67   
Calls – Net Short:
Volume (MMDth) 324    286    186    77    15   
Average Short Strike Price ($/Dth) $ 2.89    $ 2.80    $ 2.78    $ 2.96    $ 3.11   
Puts – Net Long:
Volume (MMDth) 119    57    135    69    15   
Average Long Strike Price ($/Dth) $ 2.28    $ 2.38    $ 2.35    $ 2.40    $ 2.45   
Fixed Price Sales (b):
Volume (MMDth)   72        —   
Average Price ($/Dth) $ 2.64    $ 2.50    $ 2.52    $ 2.38    $ —   

(a)April 1 through December 31.
(b)The difference between the fixed price and NYMEX price is included in average differential presented in the Company's price reconciliation in "Average Realized Price Reconciliation." The fixed price natural gas sales agreements can be physically or financially settled.

For 2020 (April 1 through December 31), 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024, the Company has natural gas sales agreements for approximately 10 MMDth, 18 MMDth, 18 MMDth, 88 MMDth and 11 MMDth, respectively, that include average NYMEX ceiling prices of $3.68, $3.17, $3.17, $2.84 and $3.21, respectively. The Company has also entered into derivative instruments to hedge basis. The Company may use other contractual agreements to implement its commodity hedging strategy.

See Item 3., "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk" and Note 3 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of the Company's hedging program. 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

See Note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 for a discussion of the Company's guarantees.


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EQT Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Schedule of Contractual Obligations

The following table presents the Company's long-term contractual obligations as of March 31, 2020.

Total 2020 (a) 2021 – 2022 2023 – 2024 Thereafter
(Thousands)
Purchase obligations (b) $ 26,267,047    $ 1,399,041    $ 3,567,093    $ 3,857,308    $ 17,443,605   
Long-term debt, including current portion (c) 4,269,035    14,979    1,034,736    22,083    3,197,237   
Interest payments on debt (d) 1,569,624    174,517    468,285    414,159    512,663   
Term loan facility borrowings (e) 800,000    —    800,000    —    —   
Lease obligations (f) 55,257    22,909    17,888    14,432    28   
Other liabilities (g) 22,919    1,324    12,159    3,918    5,518   
Total contractual obligations $ 32,983,882    $ 1,612,770    $ 5,900,161    $ 4,311,900    $ 21,159,051   

(a)April 1 through December 31.
(b)Purchase obligations are primarily commitments for demand charges under existing long-term contracts and binding precedent agreements with various pipelines, some of which extend up to 20 years or longer. The Company has entered into agreements to release some of its capacity. Purchase obligations also include commitments for processing capacity in order to extract heavier liquid hydrocarbons from the natural gas stream.
(c)See Note 6 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of the Company's April 2020 issuance of convertible senior notes.
(d)Interest payments exclude interest related to the Company's term loan facility borrowings as the interest rate is variable.
(e)The Company's term loan facility borrowings were classified based on the term loan facility's termination date.
(f)See Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 for a discussion of the Company's lease obligations.
(g)Other liabilities are primarily commitments for estimated payouts for various liability stock award plans. See "Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates" herein, Note 11 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 for a discussion of factors that affect the ultimate amount of the payout of these obligations.

The Company is currently unable to make reasonably reliable estimates of the period of cash settlement of potential liabilities with taxing authorities related to its total reserve for unrecognized tax benefits; therefore, this amount has been excluded from the schedule of contractual obligations.

Commitments and Contingencies

In the ordinary course of business, various legal and regulatory claims and proceedings are pending or threatened against the Company. While the amounts claimed may be substantial, the Company is unable to predict with certainty the ultimate outcome of such claims and proceedings. The Company accrues legal and other direct costs related to loss contingencies when actually incurred. The Company has established reserves it believes to be appropriate for pending matters and, after consultation with counsel and giving appropriate consideration to available insurance, the Company believes that the ultimate outcome of any matter currently pending against the Company will not materially affect the Company's financial condition, results of operations or liquidity. See Note 16 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 for a discussion of the Company's commitments and contingencies. See also Part II, Item 1., "Legal Proceedings."

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

The Company's recently issued accounting standards are described in Note 1 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
 
The Company's significant accounting policies are described in Item 7., "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019. Any
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EQT Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
new accounting policies or updates to existing accounting policies as a result of new accounting pronouncements have been included in the notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The application of the Company's critical accounting policies may require management to make judgments and estimates about the amounts reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Management uses historical experience and all available information to make these estimates and judgments. Different amounts could be reported using different assumptions and estimates.

See Note 5 for a discussion of the CARES Act, including its expected impact on the Company's methodologies, financial statements and related disclosures.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Commodity Price Risk and Derivative Instruments

The Company's primary market risk exposure is the volatility of future prices for natural gas and NGLs. Due to the volatility of commodity prices, the Company is unable to predict future potential movements in the market prices for natural gas and NGLs at the Company's ultimate sales points and, thus, cannot predict the ultimate impact of prices on its operations. Prolonged low, or significant extended declines in, natural gas and NGLs prices could adversely affect, among other things, the Company's development plans, which would decrease the pace of development and the level of the Company's proved reserves. Increases in natural gas and NGLs prices may be accompanied by, or result in, increased well drilling costs, increased production taxes, increased lease operating expenses, increased volatility in seasonal gas price spreads for the Company's storage assets and increased end-user conservation or conversion to alternative fuels. In addition, to the extent the Company has hedged its production at prices below the current market price, the Company will not benefit fully from any increase in the price of natural gas.

The overall objective of the Company's hedging program is to protect cash flows from undue exposure to the risk of changing commodity prices. The Company's use of derivatives is further described in Note 3 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and "Commodity Risk Management" under "Capital Resources and Liquidity" in Item 2., "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations." The Company's over the counter (OTC) derivative commodity instruments are placed primarily with financial institutions and the creditworthiness of those institutions is regularly monitored. The Company primarily enters into derivative instruments to hedge forecasted sales of production. The Company also enters into derivative instruments to hedge basis and exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. The Company's use of derivative instruments is implemented under a set of policies approved by the Company's Hedge and Financial Risk Committee and reviewed by the Company's Board of Directors.

For derivative commodity instruments used to hedge the Company's forecasted sales of production, which are at, for the most part, NYMEX natural gas prices, the Company sets policy limits relative to the expected production and sales levels that are exposed to price risk. The Company has an insignificant amount of financial natural gas derivative commodity instruments for trading purposes.

The derivative commodity instruments used by the Company are primarily swap, collar and option agreements. These agreements may require payments to, or receipt of payments from, counterparties based on the differential between two prices for the commodity. The Company uses these agreements to hedge its NYMEX and basis exposure. The Company may also use other contractual agreements when executing its commodity hedging strategy.

The Company monitors price and production levels on a continuous basis and makes adjustments to quantities hedged as warranted.

A hypothetical decrease of 10% in the market price of natural gas from March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 would increase the fair value of the Company's natural gas derivative commodity instruments by approximately $403.5 million and $389.4 million, respectively. A hypothetical increase of 10% in the market price of natural gas from March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 would decrease the fair value of the Company's natural gas derivative commodity instruments by approximately $402.6 million and $394.5 million, respectively. For purposes of this analysis, the Company applied the 10% change in the market price of natural gas from March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 to the Company's natural gas derivative commodity instruments as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 to calculate the hypothetical change in fair value. The change in fair value was determined using a method similar to the Company's normal process for determining derivative commodity instrument fair value described in Note 4 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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The above analysis of the Company's derivative commodity instruments does not include the offsetting impact that the same hypothetical price movement may have on the Company's physical sales of natural gas. The portfolio of derivative commodity instruments held to hedge the Company's forecasted produced gas approximates a portion of the Company's expected physical sales of natural gas; therefore, an adverse impact to the fair value of the portfolio of derivative commodity instruments held to hedge the Company's forecasted production associated with the hypothetical changes in commodity prices referenced above should be offset by a favorable impact on the Company's physical sales of natural gas, assuming that the derivative commodity instruments are not closed in advance of their expected term and the derivative commodity instruments continue to function effectively as hedges of the underlying risk.

If the underlying physical transactions or positions are liquidated prior to the maturity of the derivative commodity instruments, a loss on the financial instruments may occur or the derivative commodity instruments might be worthless as determined by the prevailing market value on their termination or maturity date, whichever comes first.

Interest Rate Risk

Changes in market interest rates affect the amount of interest the Company earns on cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments and the interest rates the Company pays on borrowings on its credit facility and term loan facility. None of the interest the Company pays on its senior notes fluctuate based on changes to market interest rates. A 1% increase in interest rates on the Company's borrowings on its credit facility and term loan facility during the three months ended March 31, 2020 would have increased interest expense by approximately $10 million.

Interest rates on the Adjustable Rate Notes fluctuate based on changes to the credit ratings assigned to the Company's senior notes by Moody's, S&P and Fitch. For a discussion of credit rating downgrade risk, see Item 1A., "Risk Factors – Our exploration and production operations have substantial capital requirements, and we may not be able to obtain needed capital or financing on satisfactory terms" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019. See also Item 1A., "Risk Factors" in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Changes in interest rates affect the fair value of the Company's fixed rate debt. See Note 6 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of the Company's debt and Note 4 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of fair value measurements, including the fair value of the Company's debt.

Other Market Risks

The Company is exposed to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by counterparties to its derivative contracts. This credit exposure is limited to derivative contracts with a positive fair value, which may change as market prices change. The Company's OTC derivative instruments are primarily with financial institutions and, thus, are subject to events that would impact those companies individually as well as the financial industry as a whole. The Company uses various processes and analyses to monitor and evaluate its credit risk exposures, including monitoring current market conditions and counterparty credit fundamentals. Credit exposure is controlled through credit approvals and limits based on counterparty credit fundamentals. To manage the level of credit risk, the Company enters into transactions primarily with financial counterparties that are of investment grade, enters into netting agreements whenever possible and may obtain collateral or other security.

Approximately 69%, or $898.9 million, of the Company's OTC derivative contracts outstanding at March 31, 2020 had a positive fair value. Approximately 75%, or $718.0 million, of the Company's OTC derivative contracts outstanding at December 31, 2019 had a positive fair value.

As of March 31, 2020, the Company was not in default under any derivative contracts and had no knowledge of default by any counterparty to its derivative contracts. During the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Company made no adjustments to the fair value of its derivative contracts due to credit related concerns outside of the normal non-performance risk adjustment included in the Company's established fair value procedure. The Company monitors market conditions that may impact the fair value of its derivative contracts.

The Company is exposed to the risk of nonperformance by credit customers on physical sales of natural gas, NGLs and oil. Revenues and related accounts receivable from the Company's operations are generated primarily from the sale of produced natural gas, NGLs and oil to marketers, utilities and industrial customers located in the Appalachian Basin and in markets that are accessible through the Company's transportation portfolio, which includes markets in the Gulf Coast, Midwest and Northeast United States and Canada. The Company also contracts with certain processors to market a portion of NGLs on behalf of the Company.
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No one lender of the large group of financial institutions in the syndicate for the Company's credit facility and term loan facility holds more than 10% and 15%, respectively, of the financial commitments under such facilities. The large syndicate group and relatively low percentage of participation by each lender are expected to limit the Company's exposure to disruption or consolidation in the banking industry.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures
 
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Company's Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, an evaluation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act)), was conducted as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
 
There were no changes in internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the first quarter of 2020 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings
 
In the ordinary course of business, various legal and regulatory claims and proceedings are pending or threatened against the Company. While the amounts claimed may be substantial, the Company is unable to predict with certainty the ultimate outcome of such claims and proceedings. The Company accrues legal and other direct costs related to loss contingencies when actually incurred. The Company has established reserves it believes to be appropriate for pending matters and, after consultation with counsel and giving appropriate consideration to available insurance, the Company believes that the ultimate outcome of any matter currently pending against the Company will not materially affect the financial condition, results of operations or liquidity of the Company.

Item 1A. Risk Factors
 
There have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in Item 1A., "Risk Factors" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, other than those listed in this section.

The outbreak of the novel coronavirus, or COVID-19, has affected and may materially adversely affect, and any future outbreak of any other highly infectious or contagious diseases may materially adversely affect, our operations, financial performance and condition, operating results and cash flows.

The recent outbreak of COVID-19 has affected, and may materially adversely affect, our business and financial and operating results. The severity, magnitude and duration of the current COVID-19 outbreak is uncertain, rapidly changing and hard to predict. Thus far in 2020, the outbreak has significantly impacted economic activity and markets around the world, and COVID-19 or another similar outbreak could negatively impact our business in numerous ways, including, but not limited to, the following:

our revenue may be reduced if, as many experts predict, the outbreak results in an economic downturn or recession that leads to a prolonged decrease in the demand for natural gas and, to a lesser extent, NGLs and oil;

our operations may be disrupted or impaired (thus lowering our production level), if a significant portion of our employees or contractors are unable to work due to illness or if our field operations are suspended or temporarily shut-down or restricted due to control measures designed to contain the outbreak;

the operations of our midstream service providers, on whom we rely for the transmission, gathering and processing of a significant portion of our produced natural gas, NGLs and oil, may be disrupted or suspended in response to containing the outbreak, and/or the difficult economic environment may lead to the bankruptcy or closing of the facilities and infrastructure of our midstream service providers, which may result in substantial discounts in the prices we receive for our produced natural gas, NGLs and oil or result in the shut-in of producing wells or the delay or discontinuance of development plans for our properties; and

the disruption and instability in the financial markets and the uncertainty in the general business environment may affect our ability to find attractive asset monetization opportunities and successfully execute our plan to deleverage our business on the timeframe previously anticipated or at all; for example, the market value of the assets to be monetized may be reduced and the financial condition or prospects of prospective purchasers and other counterparties, and such parties' access to financing on acceptable terms, may be adversely affected. If we are not able to successfully execute our Deleveraging Plan or otherwise reduce absolute debt to a level we believe appropriate, our credit ratings may be lowered, we may reduce or delay our planned capital expenditures or investments and we may revise or delay our strategic plans.

Prior to the declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 15, 2020, we established a COVID-19 Response Team (the Response Team) consisting of a multi-disciplinary group of senior leaders. The primary functions of the Response Team are to analyze areas of risk, scenario plan and assess business continuity matters. The Response Team generally meets twice weekly and has been in consistent communication with our Board of Directors. We expect that the principal areas of operational risk for us are availability of service providers and supply chain disruption. Active development operations, including drilling and fracking operations, represent the greatest risk for transmission given the number of personnel and contractors on site. While we believe that we are following best practices under COVID-19 guidance, the potential for transmission still exists. In certain instances, it may be necessary or determined advisable for us to delay development operations.
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To date, we have only experienced one instance of positive COVID-19 testing resulting in the delay of development operations. The Response Team continues to monitor potential areas of risk for us.

In addition, the COVID-19 pandemic has increased volatility and caused negative pressure in the capital and credit markets. As a result, we may experience difficulty accessing the capital or financing needed to fund our exploration and production operations, which have substantial capital requirements, or refinance our upcoming maturities on satisfactory terms or at all. We typically fund our capital expenditures with existing cash and cash generated by operations (which is subject to a number of variables, including many beyond our control) and, to the extent our capital expenditures exceed our cash resources, from borrowings under our revolving credit facility and other external sources of capital. If our cash flows from operations or the borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facility are insufficient to fund our capital expenditures and we are unable to obtain the capital necessary for our planned capital budget or our operations, we could be required to curtail our operations and the development of our properties, which in turn could lead to a decline in our reserves and production, and could adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial position.

As of December 31, 2019, our senior notes were rated "Baa3" by Moody's, "BBB–" by S&P and "BBB–" by Fitch, each with a "Negative" outlook. In January 2020, Moody’s downgraded our senior notes credit rating to "Ba1." In February 2020, S&P downgraded our senior notes credit rating to "BB+," and Fitch downgraded our senior notes credit rating to "BB." In April 2020, S&P further downgraded our senior notes credit rating to "BB–," and Moody's further downgraded our senior notes credit rating to "Ba3." As a result of the February 2020 and April 2020 downgrades, the interest rate on the 6.125% senior notes will increase to 7.875% and the interest rate on the 7.000% senior notes will increase to 8.750% beginning with the interest payment period that starts on August 1, 2020. Although we are not aware of any current plans of Moody's, S&P or Fitch to further downgrade its rating of our senior notes, we cannot be assured that one or more will not further downgrade or withdraw entirely their rating of our senior notes. Further impacts to our business as a result of the recent outbreak of COVID-19, including low prices for natural gas, NGLs and oil, or an increase in the level of our indebtedness or failure to significantly execute the Deleveraging Plan, may result in Moody's, S&P or Fitch further downgrading its rating of our senior notes. If there are further downgrades to our credit rating, our access to the capital markets may be impacted, the cost of short-term debt through interest rates and fees under our lines of credit may increase, the interest rate on our term loan facility and Adjustable Rate Notes will further increase, the rates available on new long-term debt may increase, our pool of investors and funding sources may decrease, the borrowing costs and margin deposit requirements on our derivative instruments may increase and we may be required to provide additional credit assurances, including collateral, in support of our midstream service contracts, joint venture arrangements or construction contracts, which could adversely affect our business, results of operations and liquidity. As of May 1, 2020, we had sufficient unused borrowing capacity, net of letters of credit, under our credit facility to satisfy any requests for margin deposit or other collateral that our counterparties are permitted to request of us pursuant to our derivative instruments, midstream services contracts and other contracts. As of May 1, 2020, such assurances could be up to approximately $1.1 billion, inclusive of letters of credit, margin deposits and other collateral posted of approximately $0.9 billion in the aggregate.

To the extent the COVID-19 pandemic adversely affects our business and financial results, it may also have the effect of heightening many of the other risks set forth in Item 1A., "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, such as those relating to our financial performance and debt obligations. The rapid development and fluidity of this situation precludes any prediction as to the ultimate adverse impact of COVID-19 on our business, which will depend on numerous evolving factors and future developments that we are not able to predict, including the length of time that the pandemic continues, its effect on the demand for natural gas, NGLs and oil, the response of the overall economy and the financial markets as well as the effect of governmental actions taken in response to the pandemic.

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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
The following table sets forth the Company's repurchases of equity securities registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act, as amended, that have occurred during the three months ended March 31, 2020.
Total number of shares purchased (a) Average price paid
per share
Total number of shares purchased as part of
publicly announced plans or programs
Approximate dollar value of shares that may
yet be purchased under plans or programs
January 1, 2020 – January 31, 2020 8,377    $ 9.46    —    —   
February 1, 2020 – February 29, 2020 —    —    —    —   
March 1, 2020 – March 31, 2020 —    —    —    —   
Total 8,377    $ 9.46    —    —   
 
(a)Reflects the number of shares withheld by the Company to pay taxes upon vesting of restricted stock.

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Item 6. Exhibits

Exhibit No. Description Method of Filing
Restated Articles of Incorporation of EQT Corporation (as amended through November 13, 2017). Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Form 8-K (#001-3551) filed on November 14, 2017.
Articles of Amendment to the Restated Articles of Incorporation of EQT Corporation (effective May 1, 2020). Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Form 8-K (#001-3551) filed on May 4, 2020.
Amended and Restated Bylaws of EQT Corporation (as amended through May 1, 2020). Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to Form 8-K (#001-3551) filed on May 4, 2020.
Ninth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of January 21, 2020, between EQT Corporation and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee, pursuant to which the 6.125% Senior Notes due 2025 were issued. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Form 8-K (#001-3551) filed on January 21, 2020.
Tenth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of January 21, 2020, between EQT Corporation and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee, pursuant to which the 7.000% Senior Notes due 2030 were issued. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to Form 8-K (#001-3551) filed on January 21, 2020.
Indenture, dated as of April 28, 2020, between EQT Corporation and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee, pursuant to which the 1.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2026 were issued. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Form 8-K (#001-3551) filed on April 29, 2020.
Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement, dated February 26, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation, EQT Production Company, Rice Drilling B LLC, EQT Energy, LLC and EQM Gathering OpCo, LLC. Filed herewith as Exhibit 10.01.
Form of EQT Corporation Short-Term Incentive Plan. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K (#001-3551) filed on May 4, 2020.
EQT Corporation 2020 Long-Term Incentive Plan. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Form S-8 (#333-237953) filed on May 1, 2020.
Confidentiality, Non-Solicitation and Non-Competition Agreement, dated January 3, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation and David M. Khani. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.28(b) to Form 10-K (#001-3551) for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Offer Letter, dated January 6, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation and William E. Jordan. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.29(a) to Form 10-K (#001-3551) for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Confidentiality, Non-Solicitation and Non-Competition Agreement, dated January 6, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation and William E. Jordan. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.29(b) to Form 10-K (#001-3551) for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Offer Letter, dated January 13, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation and Kyle Derham. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.27(a) to Form 10-K (#001-3551) for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Services Agreement, dated as of January 13, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation and Kyle Derham. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.27(b) to Form 10-K (#001-3551) for the year ended December 31, 2019.
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Purchase Agreement, dated April 23, 2020, by and among EQT Corporation and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, Barclays Capital Inc. and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, as representative of the several initial purchasers named in Schedule 1 attached thereto. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K (#001-3551) filed on April 29, 2020.
Form of Capped Call Confirmation. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Form 8-K (#001-3551) filed on April 29, 2020.
Rule 13(a)-14(a) Certification of Principal Executive Officer. Filed herewith as Exhibit 31.01.
Rule 13(a)-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer. Filed herewith as Exhibit 31.02.
32
Section 1350 Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer. Furnished herewith as Exhibit 32.
101    Interactive Data File. Filed herewith as Exhibit 101.
104    Cover Page Interactive Data File. Formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101.
Each management contract and compensatory arrangement in which any director or any named executive officer participates has been marked with an asterisk (*).
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SIGNATURE
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
  EQT CORPORATION
  (Registrant)
   
   
  By: /s/ David M. Khani
  David M. Khani
 
Chief Financial Officer
 Date:  May 7, 2020

37
Exhibit 10.01
Execution

SPECIFIC TERMS IN THIS EXHIBIT HAVE BEEN REDACTED BECAUSE SUCH TERMS ARE BOTH NOT MATERIAL AND WOULD LIKELY CAUSE COMPETITIVE HARM TO EQT CORPORATION IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED. THESE REDACTED TERMS HAVE BEEN MARKED IN THIS EXHIBIT AT THE APPROPRIATE PLACE WITH THREE ASTERISKS [***].



GAS GATHERING AND COMPRESSION AGREEMENT
BY AND BETWEEN
EQT CORPORATION, EQT PRODUCTION COMPANY, RICE DRILLING B LLC AND EQT ENERGY, LLC
AND
EQM GATHERING OPCO, LLC



DATED AS OF FEBRUARY 26, 2020




        


TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS 1
ARTICLE 2 PRODUCER COMMITMENTS 12
Section 2.1 Producer's Dedication 12
Section 2.2
Conflicting Dedications
12
Section 2.3
Producer’s Reservations
14
Section 2.4
Covenant Running with the Land
14
Section 2.5
Acreage Swaps; Transfers Free from the Dedication
15
Section 2.6
Covenant to Provide Dedicated Interests
16
Section 2.7
Priority of Dedicated Gas
16
ARTICLE 3 SERVICES; GATHERING SYSTEM EXPANSION AND CONNECTION OF WELLS
16
Section 3.1
Gatherer Service Commitment
16
Section 3.2 Development Plan; Exchange and Review of Information 17
Section 3.3 Expansion of Gathering System; Connection of Wells; Delivery Points 17
Section 3.4 Determination of MDQ and MRDO 23
Section 3.5 Incremental Compression 24
Section 3.6 Dehydration Service 25
Section 3.7 Minimum Volume Commitment 25
Section 3.8 Temporary Release 25
Section 3.9 Permanent Release 26
Section 3.10 Gas Buyback 27
Section 3.11 Right of Way and Access 27
Section 3.12 Space on Well Pad 29
Section 3.13 Cooperation 29
Section 3.14 Cost-In-Aid 29
ARTICLE 4 TERM 29
Section 4.1 Term 29
ARTICLE 5 FEES AND CONSIDERATION 29
Section 5.1 Fees 29
Section 5.2 Fee Adjustment 30
Section 5.3 Fee Credit 30
Section 5.4 Credit Support 31


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ARTICLE 6 ALLOCATIONS 31
Section 6.1 Allocation of Lost and Unaccounted For Gas 31
Section 6.2 Allocation of Fuel and Electric Power 32
Section 6.3 Line Fill 32
Section 6.4 Allocation of Pipeline Drip Recovered From Each Rich Gas Gathering System 32
ARTICLE 7 CERTAIN RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF PARTIES 33
Section 7.1 Operational Control of Gatherer's Facilities 33
Section 7.2 Maintenance 33
Section 7.3 Firm Service; Capacity Allocations On Each Gathering System 34
Section 7.4 Arrangements After Redelivery 34
ARTICLE 8 PRESSURES AT RECEIPT POINTS AND DELIVERY POINTS 34
Section 8.1 Pressures at Receipt Points 34
Section 8.2 Pressures at Receipt Points 35
Section 8.3 Pressures at Delivery Points 35
Section 8.4 Producer Facilities 35
ARTICLE 9 NOMINATION AND BALANCING 35
Section 9.1 Nominations 35
Section 9.2 Downstream Arrangements 36
Section 9.3 Balancing 36
ARTICLE 10 QUALITY 37
Section 10.1 Receipt Point Gas Quality Specifications 37
Section 10.2 Wellhead Condensate 37
Section 10.3 Non-Conforming Gas 37
Section 10.4 Delivery Point Gas Quality Specifications 37
Section 10.5 Damp Gas 37
Section 10.6 Greenhouse Gas Emissions 37
ARTICLE 11 MEASUREMENT EQUIPMENT AND PROCEDURES 38
Section 11.1 Equipment 38
Section 11.2 Gas Measurement Standards 38
Section 11.3 Gas Measurement 39
Section 11.4 Notice of Measurement Facilities Inspection and Calibration 40
Section 11.5 Measurement Accuracy Verification 40
Section 11.6 Special Tests 40
Section 11.7 Metered Flow Rates in Error 41
Section 11.8 Record Retention 41
Section 11.9 Measurement Dispute Resolution 41
Section 11.10 Access 42

ii
        



ARTICLE 12 NOTICES 42
Section 12.1 Notices 42
ARTICLE 13 PAYMENTS 43
Section 13.1 Invoices 43
Section 13.2 Right to Suspend on Failure to Pay 44
Section 13.3 Audit Rights 44
Section 13.4 Payment Disputes 44
Section 13.5 Interest on Late and Disputed Payments 44
Section 13.6 Excused Performance 45
Section 13.7 Effective Date of Invoice Provision 45
ARTICLE 14 FORCE MAJEURE 45
Section 14.1 Suspension of Obligations 45
Section 14.2 Definition of Force Majeure 45
Section 14.3 Settlement of Strikes and Lockouts 46
Section 14.4 Payments for Gas Delivered 46
ARTICLE 15 INDEMNIFICATION 46
Section 15.1 Gatherer 46
Section 15.2 Producer 46
ARTICLE 16 CUSTODY AND TITLE 46
Section 16.1 Custody 46
Section 16.2 Producer Warranty 47
Section 16.3 Title 47
ARTICLE 17 TAXES; ROYALTIES 47
Section 17.1 Taxes 47
Section 17.2 Royalties 48
ARTICLE 18 MISCELLANEOUS 48
Section 18.1 Rights 48
Section 18.2 Applicable Laws 48
Section 18.3 Governing Law; Jurisdiction 49
Section 18.4 Successors and Assigns 49
Section 18.5 Severability 50
Section 18.6 Confidentiality 51
Section 18.7 Entire Agreement, Amendments and Waiver 52


iii
        


Section 18.8 Limitation of Liability 52
Section 18.9 Headings 52
Section 18.10 Rights and Remedies 53
Section 18.11 No Partnership 53
Section 18.12 Rules of Construction 53
Section 18.13 No Third Party Beneficiaries 53
Section 18.14 Further Assurances 53
Section 18.15 Counterpart Execution 53
Section 18.16 Instrument of Dedication 53
Section 18.17 Affiliate Ratification 54


Exhibit A Acreage; Dedication Area
Exhibit B Pipeline Drip Delivery Points
Exhibit C Gathering System
Exhibit D Conflicting Dedications
Exhibit E Instrument of Dedication
Exhibit F Damp Gas Area
Exhibit G Gas Quality Specifications
Exhibit H Minimum Volume Commitment; Fees
Exhibit I Excluded Areas and Conventional Wells
Exhibit J Cash Bonus Payment
Exhibit K Additional MVC Areas
Exhibit L Producer Dehydration Facilities
Exhibit M Producer Measurement Facilities
Exhibit N Gatherer Measurement Facilities
Exhibit O FTS Agreements
Exhibit P Incremental Compression
Exhibit Q Producer Remedy Schedule
Exhibit R Consolidated Agreements
Exhibit S Additional Fee Terms



iv
        


GAS GATHERING AND COMPRESSION AGREEMENT
This Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement (this “Agreement”), dated effective as of February 26, 2020 (the “Effective Date”), is by and between EQT Corporation, a Pennsylvania corporation, (“EQT Corp.”) EQT Production Company, a Pennsylvania corporation, Rice Drilling B LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and EQT Energy, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (collectively, “Producer”), and EQM Gathering Opco, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Gatherer”). Producer and Gatherer may be referred to herein individually as a “Party” or collectively as the “Parties.
RECITALS
A. Producer and its Affiliates own certain Interests and intend to produce Gas from Wells in the Dedication Area.
B. Producer desires to contract with Gatherer for, and Gatherer has agreed to provide the Services on the Gathering System with respect to Dedicated Gas.
C. Producer has agreed (i) to dedicate and commit or cause to be dedicated and committed, the Dedicated Gas under this Agreement, (ii) to provide to Gatherer the Development Plans to permit Gatherer to plan and expand the Gathering System to connect additional Wells of Producer Group, and (iii) to perform certain other obligations under this Agreement, in each case in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
D. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Producer and Gatherer desire to amend and consolidate into one agreement all of the terms and conditions by which Services are now provided under the Consolidated Agreements.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants set forth in this Agreement, the Parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS

Capitalized terms used, but not otherwise defined, in this Agreement shall have the respective meanings given to such terms set forth below:
“Additional Confirmation Date” – As defined in Section 3.3(a)(iii).
“Additional Confirmation Notice” – As defined in Section 3.3(a)(iii).
“Additional Connection Criteria” – Any Receipt Point that Producer requests to be connected to the Gathering System in association with an Additional Connection Notice must be a Receipt Point with respect to which the applicable Connection Notice Information contemplates that, on the applicable Anticipated Production Date, such Receipt Point will service newly completed Well(s) for previously undeveloped Dedicated Interests, not subject to a Conflicting Dedication, and either (a) at least an average of [***]% of the Interests related to such Receipt Point shall be dedicated to Gatherer pursuant to the terms contained in this Agreement for each such Well or (b) Producer’s aggregate net Interests in all Well(s) served by such Receipt Point shall not be less than [***] lateral feet.

1
        


“Additional Connection Notice” – As defined in Section 3.3(a).
“Additional Receipt Point(s)” – As defined in Section 3.3(a).
“Affiliate” – Any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with another Person. Affiliated shall have the correlative meaning. The term “Control” (including its derivatives and similar terms) shall mean possessing the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through ownership, by contract, or otherwise. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Person shall be deemed to Control any specified Person if such Person owns 50% or more of the voting securities of the specified Person, or if the specified Person owns 50% or more of the voting securities of such Person, or if 50% or more of the voting securities of the specified Person and such Person are under common Control.
“Affiliated Downstream Pipeline” – A Downstream Pipeline that is owned or operated by Gatherer or an Affiliate of Gatherer.
“Agreement” – As defined in the preamble hereof.
“Anticipated Production Date” – The date Producer anticipates the first flow of Dedicated Gas from the first Well to be connected to the Additional Receipt Point set forth in the applicable Additional Connection Notice pursuant to Section 3.3(a)(i) delivered pursuant to the terms of this Agreement following the Effective date or a new Receipt Point set forth in the applicable Extended Connection Notice pursuant to Section 3.3(b)(i) delivered pursuant to the terms of this Agreement following the Effective Date, as applicable, and as updated by Producer in any applicable Additional Confirmation Notice or Extended Confirmation Notice. In the event that Producer intends to utilize the Receipt Point to receive Buyback Gas prior to first flow of Dedicated Gas, then the date Producer wishes to receive such Buyback Gas shall be considered the Anticipated Production Date.
“Applicable Area” – At any given time, that portion of the Dedication Area (excluding any Producer Gathered Areas) within three miles of any portion of (a) the then-existing Gathering System (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any Additional Receipt Point, after the Completion Deadline for such Additional Receipt Point, regardless of whether such Additional Receipt Point was timely completed), (b) the Hammerhead pipeline connected to the Markwest Mobley processing facility and/or (c) the Sunrise pipeline connected to the Markwest Mobley processing facility.
“Average Allowable Operating Pressure” – As defined in Section 8.1.
“Bankruptcy Code” – As defined in Section 2.4.
“Btu” – The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one pound of pure water from 58.5 degrees Fahrenheit to 59.5 degrees Fahrenheit at a constant pressure of 14.73 psia.

2
        


“Business Day” – Any calendar Day on which commercial banks in Pennsylvania are open for business.
“Buyback Gas” – As defined in Section 3.10.
“Calendar Quarter” – A three calendar Month period beginning January 1 and ending March 31, beginning April 1 and ending June 30, beginning July 1 and ending September 30, and beginning October 1 and ending December 31.
“Change of Control” – With respect to any Producer entity, any sale of all or substantially all of the assets of such Producer entity or any direct or indirect change in control of such Producer entity after the Effective Date (whether through merger, sale of shares or other equity interests, or otherwise), through a single transaction or series of related transactions, from one (1) or more transferors to one (1) or more transferees, in each case, whereby following such transaction (or series of related transactions) both (a) such transferee does not own any interest whatsoever in EQT Corp. or any entity that owns, directly or indirectly, any interest in EQT Corp. and (b) EQT does not own, directly or indirectly, any interest whatsoever in such transferee.
“Completion Deadline” As defined in Section 3.3(e).
“Confidential Information” – As defined in Section 18.6(a).
“Conflicting Dedication” – Any gathering agreement or other commitment or arrangement that would require Dedicated Gas to be gathered and/or compressed on any gathering system other than the Gathering System.
“Connection Notice” – means an Additional Connection Notice, an Optional Connection Notice and an Extended Connection Notice, or any of the same.
“Connection Notice Information” – As defined in Section 3.3(a)(i).
“Consolidated Agreements” – The gathering agreements identified on Exhibit R.
“Contract Year” – Each of (i) the period from the Effective Date to the last Day of the Month in which the first anniversary of the Effective Date occurs and (ii) each period of 12 Months thereafter.
“CPI” – As defined in Section 5.2.
“Credit Support Amount” – As calculated on any given Day, means an amount equal to: (a) the product of (i) the Minimum Volume Commitment for the subsequent [***] Day period, multiplied by (ii) the Reservation Fee for such period, minus (b) [***].
“Cubic Foot” – The volume of Gas in one cubic foot of space at a standard pressure and temperature base of 14.73 psia and 60 degrees Fahrenheit, respectively.
“Damp Gas” – Gas meeting the specifications for ‘Damp Gas’ set forth on Exhibit G.

3
        


“Damp Gas Area” – That area set forth on Exhibit F and noted as the “Damp Gas Area.”
“Day” – A period commencing at 10:00 a.m., Eastern Standard Time, on a calendar day and ending at 10:00 a.m., Eastern Standard Time, on the next succeeding calendar day. Daily shall have the correlative meaning.
“Dedicated Gas” – As defined in Section 2.1.
“Dedicated Interests” – All Interests now owned or operated, including any such Interests hereafter acquired by Producer Group and located wholly or partially within the Dedication Area or pooled, unitized or communitized with Interests located wholly or partially within the Dedication Area, in each case, subject to Section 2.1 and as set forth on Exhibit A (which shall be updated in accordance with the terms of Section 2.6(a) and to reflect any after acquired Interest that is subject to the Dedication under this Agreement).
“Dedication” – As defined in Section 2.1.
“Dedication Area” – The geographic area described on Exhibit A, excluding the Excluded Interests.
“Delivery Point” – Each point at which point Gatherer will redeliver Gas to Producer or for its account, including those points more particularly described on Exhibit C.
“Delivery Point Gas” – A quantity of Gas having a Thermal Content equal to the total Thermal Content of the Dedicated Gas received by Gatherer from Producer at the Receipt Points, less (i) the Thermal Content of Gas used for Fuel, (ii) the Thermal Content of Pipeline Drip recovered from the Gathering System, (iii) the Thermal Content of Lost and Unaccounted For Gas, in each case, as allocated to Producer in accordance with this Agreement, and (iv) the Buyback Gas.
“Development Plan” – As defined in Section 3.2.
“Downgrade” – As defined in Section 5.4.
“Downstream Pipeline” – Any Gas pipeline or any facilities of any end-user or local distribution company, in each case downstream of the Gathering System, into which Gas is delivered by or for the account of Producer from the Gathering System.
“Dry Gas” – Gas meeting the specifications for ‘Dry Gas’ set forth on Exhibit G.
“Dry Gas Gathering System” – Those System AMIs set forth on Exhibit C denoted as a ‘Dry Gas Gathering System.’
“Dth” – One dekatherm, i.e., 1,000,000 Btus.
“Effective Date” – As defined in the preamble of this Agreement.

4
        


“Electric Power” means electrical power provided by third party and purchased by Gatherer for the operation of the Gathering System (including the System Compressor Stations).
“Emissions Charges” – As defined in Section 10.6.
“EQT Corp.” – As defined in the preamble of this Agreement.
“Estimated Connection Costs” – As defined in Section 3.3(d)(iii).
“Estimated Limited Construction Costs” – Gatherer’s estimated Limited Construction Costs.
“Estimated Modified Construction Costs” – Gatherer’s estimated Modified Construction Costs.
“Excluded Interests” – Those Interests owned or operated by Producer set forth on Exhibit I.
“Expert” – As defined in Section 11.9.
“Extended Confirmation Date” – As defined in Section 3.3(b)(ii).
“Extended Confirmation Notice” – As defined in Section 3.3(b)(ii).
“Extended Connection Costs” – Gatherer’s reasonable, out-of-pocket costs and expenses, including overhead and any interest and penalties, other than interest and penalties attributable to any delay caused by Gatherer, to connect an Extended Receipt Point, plus the Tax Gross Up.
“Extended Connection Criteria” – Any Receipt Point that Producer requests to be connected to the Gathering System in association with an Extended Connection Notice must be a Receipt Point with respect to which the applicable Connection Notice Information contemplates that, on the applicable Anticipated Production Date, such Receipt Point will service newly completed Wells for previously undeveloped Dedicated Interests, not subject to a Conflicting Dedication, and that Producer’s net Interest in the Well(s) served by such Receipt Point shall not be less than [***] lateral feet plus an additional [***] lateral feet for each mile (prorated for any partial mile) of pipeline required to be constructed to connect the Receipt Point to the applicable System AMI outside of the Applicable Area.
“Extended Connection Notice” – As defined in Section 3.3(b).
“Extended Receipt Point” – As defined in Section 3.3(b).
“Facilities Interconnection Point” – The point in which a portion of the Gathering System connects with itself at the edge of the then existing Applicable Area in regards to the construction of a Modified Receipt Point.
“FERC” – As defined in Section 18.2.

5
        


“Firm Service” – That level of service that is accorded the highest priority on each Gathering System with respect to capacity allocations, interruptions, or curtailments.
“Force Majeure” – As defined in Section 14.2.
“FTS Agreements” – Those certain Firm Transportation Service Agreements set forth on Exhibit O, and any future agreements governing transportation services on the pipelines governed by the FTS Agreements as of the Effective Date, in each case, as such agreements may be revised, amended or modified from time to time.
“FTS Credit Delivery Points” – As set forth on Exhibit C.
“Fuel” – Both Gas and Gas used to create electric power used in the operation of the Gathering System, including fuel consumed in System Compressor Stations and dehydration facilities that are part of the Gathering System.
“Fuel Cap” – As defined in Section 6.2(a).
“Gallon” – One U.S. gallon, which is equal to 231 cubic inches.
“Gas” – Any mixture of gaseous hydrocarbons, consisting essentially of methane and heavier hydrocarbons and inert and noncombustible gases, that is extracted from beneath the surface of the earth.
“Gas Quality Specifications” – As defined in Section 10.1.
“Gatherer” – As defined in the preamble of this Agreement.
“Gathering Rights” – As defined in Section 2.4.
“Gathering System” – The gathering system, as described in Exhibit C, which is comprised of the various System AMIs, together with any expansions of the System AMIs constructed or purchased after the date hereof, and all appurtenant facilities utilized by Gatherer to provide Services hereunder.
“Governmental Authority” – Any federal, state, local, municipal, tribal or other government; any governmental, regulatory or administrative agency, commission, body or other authority exercising or entitled to exercise any administrative, executive, judicial, legislative, regulatory or taxing authority or power; and any court or governmental tribunal, including any tribal authority having or asserting jurisdiction.
“Gross Heating Value” – The number of Btus produced by the complete combustion in air, at a constant pressure, of one Cubic Foot of Gas when the products of combustion are cooled to the initial temperature of the Gas and air and all water formed by combustion is condensed to the liquid state.
“High Pressure” – Pipelines gathering or transporting Gas that do not flow through a System Compressor Station prior to the relevant Delivery Point, but including pipelines from the discharge of any System Compressor Station to the relevant Delivery Point and excluding pipelines that deliver Gas to a Low Pressure Delivery Point.
“High Pressure Receipt Points” – Those Receipt Points that do not deliver to a System Compressor Station or Incremental Compression.
6
        


“Ideal Gas Laws” – The thermodynamic laws applying to perfect gases.
“Imbalance” – As defined in Section 9.3.
“Imbalance Notice” – As defined in Section 9.3.
“Imbalance Penalties” – As defined in Section 9.3.
“Income Taxes” – (i) All taxes based upon, measured by, or calculated with respect to gross or net income, gross or net receipts or profits (including franchise taxes and any capital gains, alternative minimum, and net worth taxes, but excluding ad valorem, property, excise, severance, production, sales, use and real and personal property transfer taxes), (ii) taxes based upon, measured by, or calculated with respect to multiple bases (including corporate franchise, doing business or occupation taxes) if one or more of the bases upon which such tax may be based, measured by, or calculated with respect to is included in clause (i) above, or (iii) withholding taxes measured with reference to or as a substitute for any tax included in clauses (i) or (ii) above.
“Incremental Compression” – As defined in Section 3.5(b).
“Incremental Compression Fee” – As defined in Section 5.1(d).
“Interests” – Any and all right, title, or interest in lands, wells, or leases and the right to produce oil and/or Gas therefrom, whether arising from fee ownership, working interest ownership, mineral ownership, leasehold ownership, or arising from any pooling, unitization or communitization of any of the foregoing rights.
“Interruptible Service” – That level of service that is accorded the lowest priority on the Gathering System with respect to capacity allocations, interruptions, or curtailments and for which Gatherer, in its sole and unfettered discretion, shall have the right to interrupt, curtail, or suspend Services under this Agreement at any time and from time to time without any liability from Gatherer to Producer Group.
“Knowledge” – The actual knowledge, without a duty of inquiry, of the Vice President of Operations for Gatherer, or an equivalent position if such position no longer exists.
“Limited Construction Costs” – Gatherer’s reasonable, out-of-pocket costs and expenses, including overhead and any interest and penalties, other than interest and penalties attributable to any delay caused by Gatherer, to connect from the Facilities Interconnection Point to a Modified Receipt Point, plus the Tax Gross Up.
“LOD” – The permitted limitation of disturbance identified on the permit issued by the applicable Government Authority to Producer for a Receipt Point.
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“Lost and Unaccounted For Gas” – Gas received into the Gathering System that is released or lost through piping, equipment, operations, or measurement losses or that is vented, flared or lost in connection with the operation of the Gathering System.
“Low Pressure” – Pipelines gathering or transporting Gas that flow to a System Compressor Station or a Low Pressure Delivery Point.
“Low Pressure Delivery Point” – Those Delivery Points set forth on Exhibit C and denoted as ‘Low Pressure.’
“Low Pressure MDQ” – As set forth on Exhibit C for each System Compressor Station and adjusted in accordance with Section 3.4.
“Low Pressure Receipt Points” – Those Receipt Points that deliver to a System Compressor Station or Incremental Compression.
“Maintenance” – As defined in Section 7.2.
“Maintenance Deficiency” – As defined in Section 7.2.
“MAOP” – The applicable maximum allowable operating pressure, as set forth on Exhibit C, as may be updated annually in accordance with Section 8.4.
“Max MDQ” – As set forth on Exhibit C for each System AMI.
“Max MRDO” – As set forth on Exhibit C for each Delivery Point.
“Maximum Daily Quantity (MDQ)” – As set forth on Exhibit C for each System AMI and adjusted in accordance with Section 3.4.
“Maximum Re-Delivery Obligation (MRDO)” – As set forth on Exhibit C for each Delivery Point and adjusted in accordance with Section 3.4.
“Mcf” – 1,000 Cubic Feet.
“MDQ Determination Date” – As defined in Section 3.4(a).
“Measurement Facilities” – Any facility or equipment used to measure the volume of Gas, which may include meter tubes, isolation valves, recording devices, communication equipment, buildings and barriers.
“Minimum Credit Standard” – The maintenance of the following ratings with at least 2 out of the 3 rating agencies specified: (i) “BB-” with respect to the Long-Term Issuer Default Rating issued by Fitch Ratings Inc., (ii) “BB-” with respect to the Issuer Credit Rating issued by Standard & Poor’s Financial Services, LLC and/or (iii) “Ba3” with respect to the Corporate Family Rating issued by Moody’s Investors Service.
“Minimum Volume Commitment” – As defined in Section 3.7(a).
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“Modified Construction Costs” – Gatherer’s reasonable, out-of-pocket costs and expenses, including overhead and any interest and penalties, other than interest and penalties attributable to any delay caused by Gatherer, to connect a Modified Receipt Point, plus the Tax Gross Up.
“Modified Connection Notice” – As defined in Section 3.3(c).
“Modified Receipt Point” – As defined in Section 3.3(c).
“Monitoring Services Provider” – As defined in Section 11.10(a).
“Month” – A period commencing at 10:00 a.m., Eastern Standard Time, on the first Day of a calendar month and extending until 10:00 a.m., Eastern Standard Time, on the first Day of the next succeeding calendar month. Monthly shall have the correlative meaning.
“Monthly Estimate” – As defined in Section 9.1(a).
“Mountain Valley Pipeline” – That certain 42” diameter pipeline extending from the Equitrans, L.P. transmission system in Wetzel County, West Virginia, to Transcontinental Gas Pipeline Company’s Zone 5 compressor station 165 in Pittsylvania County, Virginia.
“MVP In-Service Date” – The Mountain Valley Pipeline’s ‘Effective Date’ (as defined in the FTS 1464).
“Net Sales Price” – As defined in Section 6.4.
“Nomination” – As defined in Section 9.1(a).
“Notice” – As defined in Section 12.1.
“Optional Connection Costs” – Gatherer’s reasonable, out-of-pocket costs and expenses, including overhead and any interest and penalties, other than interest and penalties attributable to any delay caused by Gatherer, to connect an Optional Receipt Point, plus the Tax Gross Up.
“Optional Connection Notice” – As defined in Section 3.3(d).
“Optional Receipt Point” – As defined in Section 3.3(d).
“Overpressure Event” – As defined in Section 8.1.
“Overpressure Notice” – As defined in Section 8.1.
“Overrun Fee” – As defined in Section 5.1(b).
“Parties” – As defined in the preamble of this Agreement.
“Party” – As defined in the preamble of this Agreement.

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“Permitted Encumbrances” – (a) any liens, security interests or other encumbrances benefitting one or more lenders to Producer as part of a senior secured financing provided by such lender to Producer for which such lenders have not taken actions to foreclose on such liens; and (b) normal and customary liens under financing agreements, operating agreements, unitization agreements, pooling orders, drilling contracts and similar agreements for upstream operators and mechanic’s and materialman’s liens, tax liens or mineral liens related to claims or obligations that are not delinquent or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings, provided, however that in each case, shall not affect Producer Group’s ability and obligation to deliver the Dedicated Gas to Gatherer.
“Person” – An individual, a corporation, a partnership, a limited partnership, a limited liability company, an association, a joint venture, a trust, an unincorporated organization, or any other entity or organization, including a Governmental Authority.
“Pipeline Drip” – That portion of the Gas that condenses in, and is recovered from, the Gathering System as a liquid downstream of each Receipt Point. For the avoidance of doubt, Pipeline Drip does not include wellhead condensate.
“Pipeline Drip Delivery Point” – Locations specified in Exhibit B where Gatherer shall be responsible for delivering Producer’s Pipeline Drip recovered from Gatherer’s Gathering System and whereby Producer has made arrangements with the third party downstream of each such Pipeline Drip Delivery Point.
“Pipeline Drip Handling Fee” – As defined in Section 5.1(c).
“Producer” – As defined in the preamble of this Agreement.
“Producer Gathered Areas” – Areas as defined in Exhibit I whereby Producer or its Affiliates are obligated to gather the Dedicated Gas to the Receipt Points and in which Gatherer has no obligation to expand the Gathering System.
“Producer Group” – Producer and any other Affiliates of Producer that own or operate, or that come to own or operate, Interests in the Dedication Area.
“Producer Imbalance” – As defined in Section 9.3.
“Producer’s GHG Emissions” – As defined in Section 10.6.
“psia” – Pounds per square inch, absolute.
“psig” – Pounds per square inch, gauge.
“Ratification” – A ratification and assumption agreement ratifying this Agreement within the Dedication Area.
“Receipt Point” – The inlet valve where Gas first enters the Gathering System.
“Redelivery Point” – As defined in Section 3.10.
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“Redelivery Request” – As defined in Section 3.10.
“Reservation Fee” – As defined in Section 5.1(a).
“Rich Gas Gathering System” – Those System AMIs set forth on Exhibit C denoted as a ‘Rich Gas Gathering System.’
“Services” – As defined in Section 3.1.
“Six Month Period” – A six calendar Month period beginning either January 1 and ending June 30 or beginning July 1 and ending December 31.
“System AMI” – A segment of the Gathering System that connects one or more Receipt Points of Producer Group to one or more Delivery Points and all appurtenant facilities as described in further detail on Exhibit C.
“System Compressor Station” – As defined in Section 3.5(a) and detailed in Exhibit C.
“Tax Gross Up” – An amount equal to (a) (i) any taxable income of Gatherer recognized in connection with the payment of Extended Connection Costs, Limited Construction Costs, Modified Construction Costs or Optional Connection Costs, as applicable, by Producer to Gatherer (including any interest and penalties, other than interest and penalties caused by any action or inaction of Gatherer) multiplied by (ii) the federal, state, and local income tax rate of Gatherer applicable to such taxable income (taking into account the federal income tax benefit of deducting state and local income taxes) minus (b) the present value of all depreciation deductions, including bonus depreciation deductions, if applicable under current law, of the property of Gatherer attributable to such Extended Connection Costs, Limited Construction Costs, Modified Construction Costs or Optional Connection Costs (as reasonably determined by Gatherer).
“Taxes” – All excise, occupation, property, property transfer, production, severance, conservation, ad valorem and similar taxes measured by or based upon production, together with all taxes on the right or privilege of ownership of Gas, or upon the Services, including gathering, transportation, handling, transmission, compression, processing, treating, conditioning, distribution, sale, use, receipt, delivery or redelivery of Gas, but excluding any Income Taxes.
“Temporary Release” – As defined in Section 3.8.
“Theoretical Volume of Pipeline Drip” – As defined in Section 6.4.
“Thermal Content” – For Gas, the product of (i) a volume of Gas in Cubic Feet and (ii) the Gross Heating Value of such Gas, as expressed in Dth. For Pipeline Drip, the product of the measured volume in Gallons multiplied by the Gross Heating Value per Gallon determined in accordance with the GPA 2145-09 Table of Physical Properties for Hydrocarbons and GPA 8173 Method for Converting Mass of Natural Gas Liquids and Vapors to Equivalent Liquid Volumes, in each case as revised from time to time, stated in Dth; provided, however, that if sufficient data has not been obtained to make such calculation, the Thermal Content of Pipeline Drip shall be deemed to be 0.115 Dth per Gallon.

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“Third Party Downstream Pipeline” – Any Downstream Pipeline that is not owned or operated by Gatherer or an Affiliate of Gatherer.
“Third Party Gas” – Gas produced by Persons other than Producer Group and not considered Dedicated Gas hereunder.
“Transfer” – Any sale, assignment, conveyance, or other transfer, including pursuant to an exchange or farmout. “Transfers and “Transferred have the correlative meanings.
“Transferee” – Any Person to which a Transfer is made.
Unrestricted Amount” – As of the Effective Date, [***] net acres, [***].
“Well” – A well for the production of hydrocarbons in which Producer Group owns an interest or from which Producer Group has the right to market Gas that produces or is intended to produce Dedicated Gas or otherwise is connected or is required to be connected to the Gathering System in accordance with this Agreement.
“Well Pad” – The surface installation on which one or more Wells are located.
ARTICLE 2
PRODUCER COMMITMENTS

Section 2.1 Producer’s Dedication. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement (including Section 2.2, Section 2.3, Section 2.5, Section 3.8 and Section 3.9), and except for the Excluded Interests, commencing on the Effective Date and continuing through the term of this Agreement, (a) Producer hereby exclusively makes the following “Dedication” to Gatherer and the Gathering System: (i) dedicates and commits all of Producer Group’s current and future Interests, and Gas from such Interests, whether in place or produced and severed therefrom, in the Dedication Area, (ii) dedicates and commits to deliver all Gas produced from Wells operated by Producer Group and/or produced from non-operated Wells that are owned by Producer Group for gathering under this Agreement, and (iii) commits to deliver all Gas from Wells located within the Dedication Area that is not owned by Producer Group to the extent that Producer Group controls or has the right to market such Gas for the term of this Agreement (the Gas described in the foregoing subparts (i), (ii) and (iii) being “Dedicated Gas”), and (b) Producer agrees not to deliver any such Dedicated Gas to any other gatherer, purchaser, or marketer or other Person prior to delivery to Gatherer at the Receipt Point(s). The Parties agree and acknowledge that, subject to Section 2.5, to the extent that a Transferee acquires any portion of the Interests (including the Wells located in the Dedication Area), such Transferee shall only receive rights and obligations hereunder as to such Interests, and this Agreement shall not apply to any other Interests that may be owned by the Transferee or its Affiliates at the time of such Transfer or subsequently acquired by such Transferee or its Affiliates within the Dedication Area. Additionally, if there is a Change of Control with respect to Producer (or any member of Producer Group which owns Dedicated Interests at the time of such Change of Control), then, following such Change of Control, the dedication provisions contained in this Agreement shall only apply to the Interests owned by Producer (or such member of Producer Group) at the time of such Change of Control, and this Agreement shall not apply to (x) any other Interests subsequently acquired by Producer (or such member of Producer Group) following such Change of Control or (y) any other Interests owned at the time of such Change of Control, or subsequently acquired, by any Persons who become Affiliates of Producer (or such member of Producer Group) following such Change of Control.
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Section 2.2 Conflicting Dedications. Notwithstanding anything in Section 2.1 to the contrary, Producer Group shall have the right to comply with each of the Conflicting Dedications set forth in Exhibit D hereto and any other Conflicting Dedication entered into by a non-Affiliated predecessor-in-interest to Producer Group that is applicable as of the date of acquisition thereof to any Dedicated Interest acquired after the Effective Date (but not any entered into in connection with such acquisition); provided, however, that Producer Group shall each have the right to comply with Conflicting Dedications only until the last Day of the Month of the later of (a) the date in which the termination of such Conflicting Dedication occurs and (b) the date on which Gatherer is ready, willing and able to accept and provide services to Gas previously subject to the Conflicting Dedication pursuant to the terms set forth in this Agreement, and following such date, Producer Group shall no longer have the right to comply with such Conflicting Dedication. Producer Group shall not take any voluntary action or inaction (including the exercise of any right) to extend the term of such Conflicting Dedication. Not later than [***] Months prior to the expiration or potential expiration (taking into consideration Producer’s obligations set forth in the preceding sentence) of any Conflicting Dedication, Producer shall deliver notice to Gatherer of such upcoming expiration or potential expiration and, at Gatherer’s request, shall provide Gatherer with the information that Gatherer reasonably requests in order for Gatherer to assess the economic viability of providing Services to the Conflicting Dedication after termination of such Conflicting Dedication. [***]. Producer represents that, except as set forth in Exhibit D, Dedicated Gas is not as of the Effective Date subject to any Conflicting Dedication. If Dedicated Gas produced from a Well on a Well Pad is subject to a Conflicting Dedication that Producer Group has the right to comply with under this Section 2.2, Producer Group has the right, in complying with such Conflicting Dedication, to deliver all Dedicated Gas from such Well Pad in accordance with the Conflicting Dedication, even if all Wells on such Well Pad are not subject to such Conflicting Dedication, provided that such Wells are not in the process of, nor have been connected to the Gathering System (whether producing, shut-in, temporarily abandoned or which has been spud or as to which drilling, completion, reworking or other well operations have commenced) nor has a Connection Notice been previously delivered by Producer for any such Well.
Section 2.3 Producer’s Reservations. Producer reserves the following rights with respect to Dedicated Gas for itself and for the operator of the relevant Dedicated Interests: (a) to operate Wells producing Dedicated Gas as a reasonably prudent operator in its sole discretion, including the right, but never the obligation, to drill new Wells, to repair and rework old Wells, to renew or extend, in whole or in part, any Interest covering any of the Dedicated Interests, and to cease production from or to plug and abandon any Well or surrender, release, amend or modify, or terminate any of the Interests, other than for the sole purpose of circumventing Producer’s commitments under this Agreement; (b) to use Dedicated Gas for operations (including reservoir pressure maintenance and drilling or hydraulic fracturing fuel); (c) to deliver or furnish to lessors and holders of other existing similar burdens on production such Gas as is required to satisfy the terms of the applicable leases or other applicable instruments; (d) to acquire Interests subject to Conflicting Dedications and to continue to deliver to such gathering systems Gas produced from such Wells subject to the restrictions on Conflicting Dedications set forth in Section 2.2; (e) to pool, communitize, or unitize the Dedicated Interests, provided that the Dedicated Gas produced from such Dedicated Interests shall be committed and dedicated to, and subject to the terms of, this Agreement; (f) to use Dedicated Gas to comply with any terms or conditions set forth in any of the applicable leases or other applicable instruments related to a third party’s right to take delivery of such Dedicated Gas “in-kind” but only for the period that Producer has such obligation; (g) to flare or vent any Dedicated Gas, acting as a reasonably prudent operator; (h) to install any wellhead compression; (i) to retain for its sole ownership and unrestricted use any and all wellhead condensate produced from the Dedicated Interests; (j) to deliver Dedicated Gas that has been temporarily released from Dedication hereunder as it may determine; and (k) all lessor royalty
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interests and fee mineral reversionary interests (including any royalty interests or reversionary interests resulting from Producer leasing any dedicated fee minerals to an Affiliate of Producer after the Effective Date); provided, however, that Producer shall not enter into any lease back or sale transaction (or series of related transactions) with the intent of circumventing the Dedication.
Section 2.4 Covenant Running with the Land. In furtherance of, and as an inseparable part of, the foregoing Dedication, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Producer Group GRANTS, COMMITS, DEDICATES, TRANSFERS AND CONVEYS to Gatherer, from and out of Producer Group’s Interests, an interest in the Gas in and under the Dedication Area, represented by the exclusive right to gather, and transport Producer Group’s Dedicated Gas for the term of this Agreement (collectively, “Gathering Rights”), which Gathering Rights shall burden the Interests and the Dedicated Gas in place under the Dedication Area and constitute real property interests that run with the land. Producer acknowledges and agrees that the Dedication, the Dedicated Interests and the Gathering Rights are intended to (i) be covenants running with the lands, including the Interests and the Dedicated Gas, located within the Dedication Area, (ii) be binding on all successors and assigns of Producer Group, (iii) be for the benefit of Gatherer and, without which, Gatherer would be unwilling to acquire rights-of-way or easements or undertake the obligations under this Agreement (which, in each case, touch and concern the acreage and the Interests within the Dedication Area), and (iv) survive any bankruptcy or insolvency of any entity in the Producer Group. Producer represents and warrants to Gatherer that Producer has the authority to make the Dedication and the conveyance of the Gathering Rights subject to, and in accordance with, this Agreement from and out of Producer Group’s Interests, and that, except as provided in this Agreement, Gatherer will be the exclusive provider of gathering services for the Dedicated Interests. It is the intention of the Parties that such grant, commitment, dedication, transfer, and conveyance under this Section 2.4 and all of the terms and provisions of this Agreement shall constitute a conveyance of a real property interest to Gatherer and that, notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, such grant, commitment, dedication, transfer, and conveyance and all of the terms and provision of this Agreement shall not be subject to rejection under Section 365 of title 11 of the United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”).
Section 2.5 Acreage Swaps; Transfers Free from the Dedication.
(a)Producer Group shall be permitted to Transfer net acres of the Dedicated Interests free of the Dedication hereunder up to the Unrestricted Amount; provided, however, that Producer Group may not Transfer any Dedicated Interests free from the Dedication without Gatherer’s consent if Dedicated Gas is produced from any Well that is located on a Well Pad on which other Wells are, are in the process of, or have been connected to the Gathering System (whether producing, shut-in, temporarily abandoned or which has been spud or as to which drilling, completion, reworking or other well operations have commenced) or for which a Connection Notice has previously been delivered by Producer for any Well on such Well Pad. Producer shall provide quarterly informational notices to Gatherer setting forth the total net acreage of Dedicated Interests Transferred pursuant to this Section 2.5(a).

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(b)Producer may enter into an acreage trade or swap without Gatherer’s consent incorporating the Dedicated Interests, provided (A) that the acreage to be Transferred to a third party must not include any Dedicated Interests associated with any Well that is located on a Well Pad on which other Wells are, are in the process of, or have been connected to the Gathering System (whether producing, shut-in, temporarily abandoned or which has been spud or as to which drilling, completion, reworking or other well operations have commenced) or for which a Connection Notice has previously been delivered by Producer for any Well on such Well Pad and (B) the acquired acreage must (i) be similar in quantity on a net acres basis, (ii) be undeveloped, and (iii) present economic prospects to Gatherer for the construction and operation of facilities required to provide Services which are not materially less favorable in the aggregate to Gatherer, in each case, as mutually agreed by Gatherer and Producer, provided, that if the Parties are unable to reach a mutual agreement, then, at Producer’s sole cost and expense (unless the expert ultimately determines in writing that Gatherer unreasonably withheld consent), the criteria set forth above shall be subject to the determination of a mutually agreed, nationally-recognized oil and gas auditor or other technical expert experienced in the oil and gas industry. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if all or any portion of the proposed acreage swap or trade does not meet the requirements of this Section 2.5(b), then Producer may nonetheless complete such acreage swap or trade (or noncompliant portion of such acreage swap or trade) in accordance with Section 2.5(b) and any such acquired acreage not meeting the requirements hereunder shall count towards the acreage cap in Section 2.5(a). Producer shall provide written Notice to Gatherer of each proposed acreage swap, along with information reasonably necessary to enable Gatherer to determine whether the proposed acreage swap complies with the provisions of this Section 2.5(b) and shall further promptly provide Gatherer with any and all information Gatherer reasonably requests; provided, for the avoidance of doubt, the provisions of Section 18.6 shall apply to any such information that Producer provides to Gatherer. Gatherer shall affirmatively elect to provide or withhold its consent (which consent may not be unreasonably withheld) within [***] Days of receipt of such proposal. In the event Gatherer does not provide timely consent, Gatherer shall be deemed to have given its consent to the proposed acreage swap or trade.
(c)Except as set forth in this Section 2.5, any transfer of Dedicated Interests shall be governed by Section 18.4.
Section 2.6 Covenant to Provide Dedicated Interests.
(a)The Parties acknowledge and agree that Exhibit A sets forth a map of Producer’s Interests that are dedicated hereunder as of the Effective Date. The map set forth on Exhibit A shall be sufficient to be recorded in all counties required to give effect to the Dedication. If for any reason such map is found to be insufficient, then Producer shall promptly, but in any event within 5 Business Days, provide an updated map to replace Exhibit A and all necessary information that will be sufficient to effect recording in the applicable county records.
(b)Notwithstanding the forgoing, not later than [***] for the portion of the Dedicated Area within West Virginia and [***] for the portion of the Dedicated Area within Pennsylvania, Producer shall provide Gatherer with a list of each of Producer’s Interests that are Dedicated hereunder. [***]. Subject to the exceptions set forth in this Section 2.6(b), the provisions of Section 18.6 shall apply to any such list that Producer provides to Gatherer pursuant to this Section 2.6(b).

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Section 2.7 Priority of Dedicated Gas. Producer shall receive Firm Service for all Gas delivered at the Receipt Points on any Day up to the MDQ. Gas delivered by or for the account of Producer at the Receipt Points on any Day in excess of the MDQ applicable on such Day shall receive Interruptible Service.
ARTICLE 3
SERVICES; GATHERING SYSTEM EXPANSION AND CONNECTION OF WELLS

Section 3.1 Gatherer Service Commitment. Gatherer shall conduct all of its activities and operations under this Agreement in a commercially reasonable and timely manner. Gatherer shall design, construct, own, operate, maintain, and repair or replace, or cause to be designed, constructed, operated, maintained, and repaired or replaced, the Gathering System in a good and workmanlike manner and in accordance with applicable law and shall employ commercially reasonable practices and procedures in the design, construction, operation and maintenance thereof. Subject to and in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Gatherer commits to providing the following services (collectively, the “Services”) to Producer:
(a)design, own, operate, maintain, repair, replace and expand the Gathering System (including expanding the Gathering System in accordance with Section 3.3) or cause the same to be performed;
(b)receive, or cause to be received, into the Gathering System, from or for the account of Producer, at each Receipt Point, all Dedicated Gas;
(c)receive, or cause to be received, into the Gathering System, from or for the account of Producer, at each Receipt Point, all Gas delivered by or for the account of Producer from the area described on Exhibit I;
(d)compress and/or dehydrate Gas received from or on behalf of Producer into the Gathering System at the System Compressor Stations and Incremental Compression System Compressor Station in accordance with Section 3.5 or High Pressure Receipt Point or as otherwise required to deliver Dedicated Gas to the applicable Delivery Point;
(e)deliver, or cause to be delivered, to or for the account of Producer, at the nominated Delivery Point, Delivery Point Gas allocated to Producer up to the MRDO;
(f)recover Pipeline Drip from the Gathering System and remit net proceeds pro rata to Producer in accordance with Section 6.4 or deliver Pipeline Drip to each Pipeline Drip Delivery Point;
(g)to construct, install and maintain all necessary facilities on the Gathering System necessary for Gatherer to comply with Article 8 as to each System AMI; and
(h)Buyback metering service as detailed in Section 3.10.

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Section 3.2 Development Plan; Exchange and Review of Information. On the Effective Date of this Agreement and no later than each anniversary thereof throughout the term hereof, Producer will deliver to Gatherer Producer’s current development plan in accordance with the terms of this Section 3.2 (the “Development Plan”). During the term of the Agreement, the Parties will meet in person at least once every Contract Year for planning and coordination purposes, unless the Parties mutually agree to forgo such annual meeting. At least once every Calendar Quarter, Producer shall provide Gatherer with good faith updates to its Development Plan (if any), including updates to its drilling schedule, the aggregate production forecasts by drilling unit within the Dedication Area and any new acquisition of Interests within the Dedication Area. The Development Plan must contain anticipated or estimated drilling activity for the applicable Wells for the next [***] Months, the anticipated spud and first flow dates, if available, and expected flow rates by pad, Well or drilling unit. All Development Plans made available to the Parties under this Section 3.2 will remain confidential in accordance with Section 18.6.
Section 3.3 Expansion of Gathering System; Connection of Wells; Delivery Points.
(a)New Receipt Points within the Applicable Area. If, at any time following the Effective Date and during the term hereof, Producer desires Gatherer to construct pipelines and facilities to establish any additional new Receipt Point(s) within the Applicable Area that was not subject to a Conflicting Dedication (“Additional Receipt Points”), Producer will deliver to Gatherer written notice (“Additional Connection Notice”) not less than 24 Months prior to the Anticipated Production Date.
(i)  The Additional Connection Notice will include the name and planned location of the new Receipt Point, the Anticipated Production Date, the required delivery pressure, the required Delivery Point(s), Producer’s applicable working interest in the planned Wells, the operator, target formation and depth, minimum lateral length, and depth of the planned Wells, the numbers of Wells to be connected (if connecting to a Well Pad), the number of existing Wells, Producer’s twenty-four (24) Month rolling production forecast for the new Receipt Point, the availability of space on the Well Pad for the installation of the applicable Receipt Point and dehydration facilities, and any other information that Gatherer reasonably requests in association with such Additional Receipt Point (collectively, “Connection Notice Information”), provided Gatherer acknowledges that the Connection Notice Information shall be based upon Producer’s reasonable and good faith forecast, which forecast is subject to change in Producer’s sole discretion for which Producer shall have no liability except as expressly set forth hereunder. The Parties shall coordinate and reasonably cooperate with respect to the design, route and size of the facilities (including pipe diameter and dehydration equipment) taking into account Producer’s volume forecasts and required delivery pressure.
(ii)  If the Connection Notice Information provided with respect to any Connection Notice meets the Additional Connection Criteria for the Wells to be connected to the proposed Receipt Point, Gatherer will complete construction of all facilities for and  establish the Additional Receipt Point(s), at Gatherer’s sole cost and expense, provided however, Gatherer may elect to complete any Additional Receipt Point regardless of whether the Connection Notice Information provided with respect to any Connection Notice meets the Additional Connection Criteria in its sole discretion.

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(iii)  With respect to Additional Receipt Points that Gatherer elects to connect to or is required to connect to hereunder, not later than 270 Days prior to the Anticipated Production Date set forth in each Additional Connection Notice (the “Additional Confirmation Date”), Producer will deliver a notice to Gatherer either confirming the Additional Connection Notice or cancelling the Additional Connection Notice (a “Additional Confirmation Notice”). Each Additional Confirmation Notice confirming an Additional Connection Notice will contain Producer’s good faith update, if any, to the applicable Connection Notice Information, including (subject to Section 3.3(a)(iv)) the Anticipated Production Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing in this Section 3.3(a)(iii), in the event Producer fails to deliver the Additional Confirmation Notice on or before 270 Days prior to the Anticipated Production Date set forth in an Additional Connection Notice, the Anticipated Production Date for such Additional Receipt Point will be extended on a day-for-day basis until Producer issues the Additional Confirmation Notice to Gatherer.
(iv)  Additionally, in the event Producer modifies any of the information provided in the Connection Notice Information such that the Additional Connection Notice would not meet the Additional Connection Criteria or, following delivery of an Additional Connection Notice, changes to the location of the Additional Receipt Point such that it is no longer located within the LOD, then Gatherer shall have no further obligation to construct such Additional Receipt Point, subject to Section 3.3(d), and if Producer then elects not to make the connection as provided in Section 3.3(d)(iii)(B), Producer shall reimburse Gatherer in accordance with Section 3.3(f).
(b)Extended Receipt Points Outside the Applicable Area. If, at any time following the Effective Date and during the term hereof, Producer desires Gatherer to construct pipelines and facilities to establish any additional new Receipt Point(s) within the Dedicated Area but outside the Applicable Area and that was not subject to a Conflicting Dedication (“Extended Receipt Points”), Producer will deliver to Gatherer written notice (“Extended Connection Notice”) not less than 30 Months prior to the Anticipated Production Date.
(i)  [***].
(ii)  [***].
(iii)  [***].
(c)Modified New Receipt Points. If, at any time following the Effective Date and during the term hereof, Producer desires Gatherer to construct pipelines and facilities to establish any additional new Receipt Point(s) within the Dedicated Area but outside the Applicable Area, then in the event that the Connection Notice Information provided with respect to any Connection Notice meets the Additional Well Criteria, but does not meet the Extended Connection Criteria (each such instance, a “Modified Connection Notice”, and the applicable Receipt Point a “Modified Receipt Point”), the following shall apply:

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(i)  The Modified Connection Notice will include the Connection Notice Information; provided Gatherer acknowledges that the Connection Notice Information shall be based upon Producer’s reasonable and good faith forecast.
(ii)  [***].
(iii)  [***].
(iv)  [***].
(v)  [***].
(vi)  If Producer elects (or is deemed to have elected) not to make the connection as provided in Section 3.3(c)(iv)(B) above, the affected Wells (and the portions of the Interests located within the geographic confines of the producing unit(s) ascribed to such Wells) will be permanently released from the Dedication.
(vii)  For the avoidance of doubt, any connection made pursuant to Section 3.3(c) shall, upon the Completion Deadline for the applicable Modified Receipt Point, be considered part of the Gathering System for all purposes hereunder; provided that the Anticipated Production Date for any Modified Receipt Point shall not be earlier than 30 months following the later of the date that Gatherer receives notice from Producer that Producer either (A) elects to have Gatherer make the requested connection to the Gathering System as provided in Section 3.3(c)(iii) above or (B) accepts Gatherer’s proposal made pursuant to Section 3.3(c)(i).
(d)Optional New Receipt Points. In the event that the Connection Notice Information provided with respect to any Connection Notice for a Receipt Point (provided such Receipt Point is located within the Dedication Area) does not meet the Additional Connection Criteria or the Extended Connection Criteria, as applicable, or in the event that Producer modifies any of the information provided in a Connection Notice Information pursuant to an Extended Confirmation Notice or Additional Confirmation Notice such that the Connection Notice would not meet the Additional Connection Criteria or the Extended Connection Criteria, as applicable (excluding in all circumstances changes to the location of the applicable Receipt Point such that it is no longer located within the LOD) (each such instance, an “Optional Connection Notice”, and the applicable Receipt Point, an “Optional Receipt Point”), the following shall apply:
(i)  Within thirty (30) Days from receipt of an Optional Connection Notice, Gatherer may provide Producer with written notice of the terms and conditions, including fees, increases to Minimum Volume Commitments, Anticipated Production Date, compression requirements, or capital costs required to construct the Extended Receipt Point. If Gatherer does not respond to an Optional Connection Notice within the applicable thirty (30)-Day period under this Section 3.3(d), then Gatherer will be deemed to have elected not to make the requested connection.

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(ii)  If Gatherer delivers the notice referred to in Section 3.3(d)(i), Producer may, within 15 Days of receiving such proposal, by notice to Gatherer, either accept Gatherer’s proposed terms or reject Gatherer’s proposed terms and the Parties shall amend this Agreement to give effect to such proposal. In the event Producer does not respond within such 15-Day period, Producer will be deemed to have rejected such proposal.
(iii)  [***].
(iv)  [***].
(v)  [***].
(vi)  For the avoidance of doubt, any connection made pursuant to Section 3.3(d) shall, upon the Completion Deadline for the applicable Optional Receipt Point, be considered part of the Gathering System for all purposes hereunder.
(vii)  The Anticipated Production Date for any Optional Receipt Point that is an Extended Receipt Point shall not be earlier than 12 months following the later of the date that Gatherer receives notice from Producer that Producer either (A) elects to have Gatherer make the requested connection to the Gathering System as provided in subpart Section 3.3(d)(iii)(A) above or (B) accepts Gatherer’s proposal made pursuant to Section 3.3(d)(i).
(viii)  The Anticipated Production Date for any Optional Receipt Point that is an Additional Receipt Point shall not be earlier than 270 Days following the later of the date that Gatherer receives notice from Producer that Producer either (A) elects to have Gatherer make the requested connection to the Gathering System as provided in section Section 3.3(d)(iii)(A) above or (B) accepts Gatherer’s proposal made pursuant to Section 3.3(d)(i).
(e)Gatherer’s Failure to Meet Completion Deadline. If Gatherer is not ready and able to provide service at an (i) Additional Receipt Point or (ii) Extended Receipt Point on or before the later of (A) the Anticipated Production Date as extended in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and (B) the actual completion date of the applicable Well(s) that in the aggregate deliver volumes substantially similar to those forecast in the applicable Additional Confirmation Notice or Extended Connection Notice (the “Completion Deadline”) then, except to the extent such delay is caused or contributed to by an event of Force Majeure or the actions or inactions of Producer Group, Producer shall be entitled to the applicable remedies set forth on Exhibit Q and, during each Month (or partial Month) in which the connection is delayed, the Minimum Volume Commitment will be reduced on a Dth for Dth basis by the Monthly average of Producer’s good faith forecast volumes of Dedicated Gas produced from the Wells intended to be serviced by the delayed Additional Receipt Point or Extended Receipt Point, provided that such reduction to the Minimum Volume Commitment shall be subject to a Monthly true-up whereby, if the actual volumes delivered for such Month are less than the forecast volumes for such Month, the difference between (i) the reduction in the Minimum Volume Commitment that was applied based on the forecast volumes and (ii) the reduction that would have been applied had the forecast been accurate, shall be added to the Minimum Volume Commitment.

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(f)Producer Reimbursement Obligations. In the event that a Receipt Point that is the subject of an Additional Confirmation Notice or an Extended Confirmation Notice fails to meet, by [***] Months following the Anticipated Production Date, the Additional Connection Criteria or Extended Connection Criteria, as applicable, then Producer shall reimburse Gatherer for all actual, documented costs and expenses associated with the applicable Receipt Point plus an additional [***]%. In the event that, prior to the expiration of the [***] Month-period following the Anticipated Production Date, the applicable Receipt Point subsequently meets the Additional Connection Criteria or Extended Connection Criteria, as applicable, then Producer shall be entitled to a [***]% reduction in the Reservation Fee (or, if applicable, the Overrun Fee) with respect to all volumes of Dedicated Gas received at such Receipt Point until the total amount of such reduction in the Reservation Fee (or, if applicable, the Overrun Fee) equals the total amount of such reimbursed costs and expenses (including the additional [***]% amount).
(g)Producer Facilities. Producer, at its own expense, shall complete or direct the completion of the design, construction, installation, operation and maintenance of all necessary facilities upstream of the Receipt Points needed to effectuate delivery of Producer’s Dedicated Gas into the Gathering System in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
Section 3.4 Determination of MDQ and MRDO. The MDQ for each System AMI and MRDO for each corresponding Delivery Point from the Effective Date until December 31, 2020 shall be as set forth in Exhibit C, and with respect to each Year thereafter shall be adjusted in accordance with the following process:
(a)The MDQ for each System AMI shall be adjusted each January 1 commencing January 1, 2022 (each such January 1, a “MDQ Determination Date”), based on the summation of: (i) [***]% of all the average daily quantities of Dedicated Gas received from Producer from High Pressure Receipt Points and Low Pressure Receipt Points in the prior 6 Month period in such System AMI and (ii) the good faith forecasted peak quantity of new Dedicated Gas anticipated in the following [***] Months based upon Additional and Extended Connection Notices and the latest Development Plan which in each case shall utilize the best available information in such System AMI; provided, however, that any adjustment to the Low Pressure MDQ shall be limited by the corresponding System Compressor Station(s) and the Max MDQ for each System AMI and provided further that nothing herein shall obligate Gatherer to add compression capacity except as set forth in Section 3.5. Gatherer reserves the right in its sole discretion to increase the Max MDQ and/or Low Pressure MDQ for any System AMI. The summation of all System AMI MDQs shall never be less than an amount equal to [***]% of the Minimum Volume Commitment. Gatherer shall provide written notice of the revised MDQ for each System AMI within [***] Days of the MDQ Determination Date.
(b)Adjustments in each System AMI MDQ calculated above shall result in equal adjustments to the MRDO for each corresponding Delivery Point in the System AMI as desired by Producer up to the Max MRDO for each Delivery Point. Producer shall be entitled to allocate the incremental adjusted capacity of the MDQ for each System AMI among such System AMI’s Delivery Points up to the MRDO for each such Delivery Point. In addition Producer shall not be entitled to reduce any Delivery Point MRDO below the minimum flow rates specified by the Downstream Pipeline related to each Delivery Point. Producer shall make such MRDO allocation selections by no later than [***] Days following receipt of written notice from Gatherer with respect to the adjusted System AMI MDQs. In the event Gatherer requires expansion of any Delivery Point to accommodate an increase in MRDO, Gatherer shall work in good faith to expand such capacity quickly and Producer shall not be entitled to such increase in MRDO until such expansion is complete.
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(c)Gatherer shall revise Exhibit C to reflect any adjustments pursuant to this Section 3.4, and shall provide the same to Producer within [***] Days following the final determination of any such adjustments, including the final as-built capacity of a Delivery Point that has been expanded to accommodate a revised MRDO.
Section 3.5 Incremental Compression.
(a)Exhibit C describes the centralized compression and dehydration facilities in place or contemplated as of the Effective Date to compress and dehydrate Dedicated Gas upstream of any suction facility to permit Dedicated Gas to enter such Downstream Pipelines or High Pressure gathering pipelines (“System Compressor Stations”). Gatherer shall operate and maintain each System Compressor Station to provide capacity for Dedicated Gas up to the Low Pressure MDQ of each System Compressor Station and, with respect to each System AMI, not less than the total compression capacity set forth on Exhibit C as of the Effective Date for such System AMI. For the avoidance of doubt, Gatherer shall have the right (at its sole cost and without additional charge to Producer) at any time to add additional compression to a Gathering System as it deems necessary or appropriate to provide services in respect of Third Party Gas in addition to the capacity reflected in Exhibit C. Producer shall be entitled to the full capacity reflected at various suction pressures as detailed in Exhibit C at each System Compressor Station. Gatherer has no obligation to incur material expense if a System AMI, as of the Effective Date, is not designed and capable of transitioning High Pressure Receipt Points to Low Pressure.
(b)In the event Producer desires to increase the Low Pressure MDQ for any System AMI or System Compressor Station, Gatherer shall install incremental compression in the amounts and in the locations set forth on Exhibit P (“Incremental Compression”). If Producer desires additional Low Pressure MDQ via connection of a new Low Pressure Delivery Point, Parties shall utilize the process detailed in Exhibit P, which shall include a corresponding increase to the Fuel Cap.
Section 3.6 Dehydration Service. Except for High Pressure Receipt Points and those certain Receipt Points set forth on Exhibit L, Gatherer shall have the obligation at Gatherer’s sole cost and expense to install dehydration at all other Receipt Points at a location determined by Gatherer, which may include at Gatherer’s receipt facilities on Producer’s Well Pad. Producer shall be responsible for providing conforming Gas for all Receipt Points identified in Exhibit L until Gatherer may transition such High Pressure Receipt Point to Low Pressure.
Section 3.7  Minimum Volume Commitment.
(a)During each Contract Year Producer commits to deliver to the Receipt Points a minimum daily volume of Producer Group’s Dedicated Gas averaged over each Month equal to the minimum volume commitment set forth in Exhibit H and subject to adjustment (as applicable) pursuant to the terms of this Agreement (the “Minimum Volume Commitment”); provided that volumes of Gas delivered into the Gathering System by Producer Group from the area outside the Dedication Area but described on Exhibit I shall also be counted towards the Minimum Volume Commitment.

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(b)In the event of a Temporary Release (excluding (i) events of Force Majeure in connection with a failure of a Third Party Downstream Pipeline and (ii) failure of any Affiliated Downstream Pipeline that is caused or contributed to by a Third Party Downstream Pipeline), the Minimum Volume Commitment shall be reduced on an Dth-for-Dth basis by the volumes of Dedicated Gas that would have been received into the Gathering System (as calculated based on the daily average volumes produced from Producer’s Well during the 30 Day period prior to the event triggering the Temporary Release (excluding (i) events of Force Majeure in connection with a failure of a Third Party Downstream Pipeline and (ii) failure of any Affiliated Downstream Pipeline that is caused or contributed to by a Third Party Downstream Pipeline) but for such Temporary Release.
(c)In the event of any permanent release pursuant to Section 3.9, the Minimum Volume Commitment for each Month thereafter shall be permanently reduced on an Dth-for-Dth basis by the volumes of Dedicated Gas that Producer produces at the affected Wells and that would have been received into the Gathering System (as calculated based on the daily average volumes produced from Producer’s Well during the 3 Month period prior to the event triggering the permanent release) but for such permanent release.
Section 3.8 Temporary Release. [***].
Section 3.9 Permanent Release.
(a)[***].
(b)If any failure of Gatherer to receive all Dedicated Gas up to the MDQ lasts beyond the time periods required to accrue as set forth in subsection (a) but Gatherer is nonetheless able to resume accepting the affected volumes prior to Producer requesting a permanent release, Producer shall not be entitled to any permanent release pursuant to this Section 3.9.
(c)Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, (i) the right to specifically enforce Gatherer’s obligation to provide Firm Services in accordance with Section 2.7 and Section 7.3, (ii) the releases described in Section 3.8 and this Section 3.9, (iii) the applicable Producer remedies described on Exhibit Q, (iv) reductions to the Minimum Volume Commitment described in Section 3.3 and Section 3.7, shall, as applicable, be the sole and exclusive remedy provided to Producer for (a) any inability or failure of Gatherer to accept any volumes of Dedicated Gas, (b) Maintenance, (c) Gatherer’s failure to meet the Completion Deadline, and (d) Overpressure Events.
Section 3.10 Gas Buyback. Gatherer shall accommodate, at Producer’s sole cost and expense (except to the extent facilities and costs are to be the sole responsibility of Gatherer in connection with the construction of an Additional Receipt Point or an Extended Receipt Point pursuant to an Additional Connection Notice or Extended Connection Notice under Section 3.3), any written request by Producer contained in a Connection Notice to redeliver to Producer at a new Delivery Point (each, a “Redelivery Point”) any Gas that has been delivered into the Gathering System by Producer Group that Producer desires to use in lease operations, including for drilling and hydraulic fracturing of Wells located within the Dedication Area (such Gas, the “Buyback Gas”). Producer shall be responsible for the construction, ownership and operation, and all costs and expenses associated therewith, of the Measurement Facilities necessary to receive such Gas at any such Redelivery Point and to measure the quantity and composition of such Gas, and for transporting such Gas from such Redelivery Point to the locations where such Gas will be used. Gatherer shall be ready, willing and able to commence service at and to such Redelivery Point as soon as reasonably practicable following its receipt of a Redelivery Request. Notwithstanding the
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foregoing, Gatherer shall not be obligated to use any portion of the Gathering System for the redelivery of Buyback Gas to the extent use of the Gathering System for such purpose would impede or prevent Gatherer from using the Gathering System to provide water related services on any portion of the Gathering System.
Section 3.11 Right of Way and Access.
(a)Gatherer is responsible, at its sole cost and expense, for the acquisition of all rights of way, crossing permits, licenses, use agreements, access agreements, leases, fee parcels, and other rights in land right necessary to construct, own, and operate each Gathering System, and all such rights in land shall be solely for use by Gatherer and shall not be shared with Producer, except as otherwise agreed by Gatherer. If after using its reasonable best efforts to acquire its own surface rights, Gatherer has been unable to do so with respect to any portion of the lands covered by the Dedicated Interests, then upon written request from Gatherer, Producer shall GRANT, TRANSFER, AND CONVEY and/or to cause each Affiliate to GRANT, TRANSFER, AND CONVEY, without warranty of title, either express or implied, to the extent that it may contractually and lawfully do so without the incurrence of out-of-pocket expense that Gatherer does not agree to reimburse, an easement and right of way in a recordable form mutually agreed by the Parties upon such portions of the lands covered by the Dedicated Interests, for the purpose of installing, using, maintaining, servicing, inspecting, repairing, operating, replacing, disconnecting, and removing all or any portion of the Gathering System, including all pipelines, meters, and other equipment necessary for the performance of this Agreement; provided, that the exercise of these rights by Gatherer will be limited to any surface use agreements, rights-of-way, easements, fee interests or other surface interests (excluding rights granted pursuant to oil, gas or mineral lease) procured or held by Producer or its Affiliates, shall not unreasonably interfere with Producer’s or such Affiliate’s lease operations or with the rights of owners in fee, and will be subject to Producer’s safety and other access requirements applicable to Producer’s personnel, its contractors and subcontractors and any and all applicable law and the contractual terms of Producer’s agreements with the applicable land and surface owners. Neither Producer nor such Affiliate shall have a duty to maintain the underlying agreements (such as leases, easements, and surface use agreements) that such grant, transfer, and conveyance of easement or right of way to Gatherer is based upon, and such grants, transfers, and conveyances of easement or right of way will terminate if Producer or such Affiliate, as applicable, loses its rights to the property, regardless of the reason for such loss of rights. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) Producer will assist Gatherer to secure replacements for such terminated grants, transfers, and conveyances of easement or right of way, in a manner consistent with the cooperation requirements of Section 3.13, (ii) to the extent that Producer agrees that Gatherer’s Measurement Facilities may be located on Producer’s Well Pad sites, Producer shall be responsible for obtaining any necessary rights to locate such Measurement Facilities on such Well Pad sites, and (iii) Producer shall use reasonable efforts to involve Gatherer in Producer’s negotiations with the owners of lands covered by the Dedicated Interests so that Producer’s surface use agreements and Gatherer’s rights of way with respect to such lands can be concurrently negotiated and obtained. Producer shall provide Gatherer with copies of all such real property documents and accompanying survey plats and shall make all conveyances or assignments to Gatherer and take all further actions reasonably necessary, at Gatherer’s request, to determine, evidence and give effect to the rights granted, transferred, and conveyed to Gatherer by Producer under this Section 3.11.

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(b)Gatherer agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Producer from and against any and all third party claims attributable to, arising out of or relating to such rights granted pursuant to this Section 3.11, provided, however, that Gatherer shall only be liable hereunder to the extent such claims are caused in whole or in part by the negligence, gross negligence, or willful misconduct or any breach of any applicable surface use agreement, right-of-way, easement or other applicable instrument, in each case, by Gatherer or its Affiliates or any of their directors, officers, employees, agents, consultants, representatives, and invitees. Any property of Gatherer placed on any such real property interests of Producer or other Persons referenced in this Section 3.11 will remain the personal property of Gatherer, may be disconnected and removed by Gatherer at any time for any reason subject to this Agreement, and will be disconnected and removed by Gatherer, at its expense, upon the requirement of any such other Persons or upon termination of this Agreement unless otherwise agreed to in writing by Producer.
(c)Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, all rights granted by Producer to Gatherer under this Section 3.11 shall automatically terminate upon the removal of the Gathering System and be of no further force and effect. Upon such termination, Gatherer shall, or shall cause, at its sole cost and expense and without any cost or expense to Producer or any of its Affiliates (i) within 180 Days of termination of this Agreement, to be extended Day-for-Day by any event of Force Majeure or the fault of Producer Group, restore the applicable properties to the approximate same condition as, or better condition than, they were prior to Gatherer’s exercising of the rights granted under this Section 3.11, and (ii), if applicable, remove or abandon the Gathering System in accordance with applicable law.
Section 3.12 Space on Well Pad. To the extent available without interfering with Producer’s facilities or operations, which shall be determined in the reasonable discretion of Producer, Producer shall provide Gatherer with reasonably sufficient space on each Well Pad to install applicable Receipt Point and dehydration facilities, and the Parties shall coordinate construction efforts to locate the Receipt Point on the applicable Well Pad.
Section 3.13 Cooperation. Because of the interrelated nature of the actions of Producer and Gatherer required to obtain the necessary permits and authorizations from the appropriate Governmental Authorities and the necessary consents, rights of way and other authorizations from other Persons necessary to drill and complete each Well and construct the required extensions of the Gathering System to each Receipt Point, Producer and Gatherer agree to work together in good faith to obtain such permits, authorizations, consents and rights of way as expeditiously as reasonably practicable, all as provided herein. Producer and Gatherer further agree to cooperate with each other and to communicate regularly regarding their efforts to obtain such permits, authorizations, consents and rights of way.

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Section 3.14 Cost-In-Aid. The Parties acknowledge and agree that Producer’s payments to Gatherer pursuant to Section 3.3 and any payments related to construction, maintenance or repair of the Gathering System shall, in each case, constitute cost-in-aid of construction payments and that Producer shall have no ownership of, or other interest in, any of the facilities for which Producer is providing that payment.
ARTICLE 4
TERM

Section 4.1 Term. This Agreement shall become effective on the Effective Date and, unless terminated earlier by mutual agreement of the Parties, shall continue in effect until December 31, 2035 and Contract Year to Contract Year thereafter (with the initial term of this Agreement deemed extended for each of any such additional Month) until such time as this Agreement is terminated, by notice from any Party to the other Parties, effective on the last Day of the Month specified in such notice, which notice shall be given not less than 90 Days before the effective date of such termination.
ARTICLE 5
FEES AND CONSIDERATION

Section 5.1 Fees. Subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, including the terms and conditions attached at Exhibit S and Exhibit J hereto, Producer shall pay Gatherer each Month in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, for all Services provided by Gatherer during such Month, an amount equal to the sum of the following (provided, however, that notwithstanding the Effective Date, this Section 5.1, as well as Sections 5.2 and 5.3, shall be effective as of April 1, 2020, and prior to such date the rates and fees set forth in such applicable pre-existing gathering agreement between the Parties or their Affiliates shall apply):
(a)The product of (A) the Minimum Volume Commitment multiplied by (B) the Reservation Fee as set forth in Exhibit H (as such fee may be increased or decreased in accordance with Section 5.2, the “Reservation Fee”);
(b)The product of (A) the aggregate quantity of Gas above the Minimum Volume Commitment, stated in Dth, received by Gatherer from Producer or for Producer’s account (including Dedicated Gas produced by any Affiliate) at each Receipt Point (which shall be corrected for any Producer’s allocation of gain across each System AMI) during such Month multiplied by (B) the Overrun Fee as set forth in Exhibit H (as such fee may be increased or decreased in accordance with Section 5.2, the “Overrun Fee”);
(c)The product of (A) the aggregate quantity of Pipeline Drip recovered by Gatherer and sold to a third party at any Pipeline Drip Delivery Point multiplied by (B) the Pipeline Drip Marketing Fee as set forth in Exhibit H (as such fee may be increased or decreased in accordance with Section 5.2, the “Pipeline Drip Handling Fee”);
(d)The product of (A) the aggregate quantity of Gas serviced from Incremental Compression, stated in Dth, received from Producer or for Producer’s account (including Dedicated Gas produced by any Affiliate) during such Month multiplied by (B) the number of stages of compression utilized with such Incremental Compression multiplied by (C) the applicable amounts set forth in Exhibit H (as such fee may be increased or decreased in accordance with Section 5.2, the “Incremental Compression Fee”); and
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(e)Subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, Producer shall pay Gatherer the actual cost of electricity used as Fuel and allocated to Producer in accordance with Section 6.2.
Section 5.2 Fee Adjustment. The Reservation Fee, Overrun Fee, Pipeline Drip Handling Fee, and the Incremental Compression Fee shall be adjusted on an annual basis by a percentage equal to the percentage change, from the preceding year, in the All Items Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the U.S. City Average, 1982–84 = 100, as published by the United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (“CPI”). Such adjustment shall be made effective upon the first Day of each Contract Year commencing in the Contract Year beginning in 2021, and shall reflect the percentage change in the CPI as it existed for June of the preceding Contract Year from the CPI for the second immediately preceding June; provided, however, that the Reservation Fee, Overrun Fee, Pipeline Drip Handling Fee and the Incremental Compression Fee shall never be increased or decreased by more than [***]. Notwithstanding the foregoing, The Reservation Fee, Overrun Fee, Pipeline Drip Handling Fee, and the Incremental Compression Fee shall not be adjusted pursuant to any downwards change in the CPI below each such fee as of the Effective Date.
Section 5.3 Fee Credit. Producer shall be entitled to a fee credit for each Dth of Dedicated Gas for which Services are provided under this Agreement and which is delivered for transportation under the FTS Agreements. For each FTS Credit Delivery Point set forth on Exhibit C, Producer shall receive a credit, to be set forth on the invoice delivered pursuant to Section 13.1, equal to the amount of fees actually paid (including any reservation fees, overrun fees or other amounts paid) under the FTS Agreements for transportation services afforded to the Dedicated Gas (as defined herein), and only the Dedicated Gas delivered to such FTS Credit Delivery Point pursuant to this Agreement.
Section 5.4 Credit Support. The Parties acknowledge and agree that, as of the Effective Date, Producer meets the Minimum Credit Standard. For so long as Producer satisfies the Minimum Credit Standard during the term hereof, Producer shall not be obligated to post or issue, or cause to be posted or issued, any Credit Support. If, at any time after the Effective Date, Producer fails to satisfy the Minimum Credit Standard (the “Downgrade”) Producer shall promptly notify Gatherer in writing of the occurrence of the Downgrade and shall deliver Credit Support in an amount equal to the Credit Support Amount within [***] Business Days of the Downgrade. Any such Credit Support provided by Producer shall be maintained in full force and effect through a period ending as of the earlier of (a) the date that Producer satisfies the Minimum Credit Standard and (b) [***] Days after the expiration of the term hereof. Prior to the Effective Date and at such other times as Gatherer may reasonably request, Producer shall provide Gatherer with documentation demonstrating its creditworthiness to the reasonable satisfaction of Gatherer. For purposes of this Section 5.4, “Credit Support” means one or more irrevocable, transferable standby letter of credit in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Gatherer, issued by a commercial bank or trust company organized under the laws of the United States or a political subdivision thereof, with (i) a credit rating of at least (A) “A-” by S&P or (B) “A3” by Moody’s and (ii) having a net worth of at least $2,500,000,000 at the time of issuance of a letter of credit, the costs of which shall be borne by Producer.

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ARTICLE 6
ALLOCATIONS

Section 6.1 Allocation of Lost and Unaccounted For Gas. Lost and Unaccounted For Gas shall be allocated, on a Monthly basis, among all Receipt Points on each System AMI pro rata based upon the Thermal Content of all Gas received at all Receipt Points on such System AMI during such Month. Total Lost and Unaccounted For Gas with respect to each System AMI shall be determined by subtracting from the sum of the total Thermal Content of Gas received at all Receipt Points on such System AMI during such Month the sum of (a) the Thermal Content of Gas actually delivered to all Delivery Points on such System AMI during such Month, (b) the Thermal Content of Pipeline Drip recovered from such System AMI during such Month (other than Pipeline Drip vaporized and reinjected into the Gas stream), and (c) the Thermal Content of Gas used for Fuel on such System AMI, if any, during such Month, provided, however, that the Monthly total of Lost and Unaccounted For Gas with respect to each System AMI shall not exceed the amounts set forth in Exhibit C, as may be updated annually by mutual agreement of the Parties (each acting reasonably and in good faith) in order to account for new compression facilities, in each case on such System AMI during such Month. Lost and Unaccounted For Gas shall be allocated, on a Monthly basis, to each Receipt Point based upon a fraction, the numerator of which is the total Thermal Content of Gas measured at such Receipt Point during such Month, and the denominator of which is the total Thermal Content of Gas measured at all Receipt Points on the System AMI on which such Receipt Point is located during such Month.
Section 6.2 Allocation of Fuel and Electric Power.
(a)Fuel, on a Monthly basis, for each System AMI, shall be allocated to Producer pro rata based on the total volume of all Gas received at Producer’s applicable Receipt Points during such Month and the total volume of Gas measured at all Receipt Points on each System AMI; provided, however, that the total amount of Fuel charged or allocated to Producer shall be determined on a System AMI-by-System AMI basis (which shall be determined based on actual measurements of Fuel consumption) in accordance with the target allocations set forth on Exhibit C (such target allocations, the “Fuel Cap”). The Fuel Cap shall be adjusted each January 1, commencing January 1, 2021 based on [***]% of the anticipated requirements of the Gathering System operations, including the operations of System Compressor Stations and any Incremental Compression, for the following Contract Year (however, it shall never be less than the preceding Contract Year).
(b)Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent Producer does not deliver sufficient Gas such that any System Compressor Station or Incremental Compression is unable to be operated with standard efficiency, the Fuel Cap shall not apply to the affected System Compressor Station and Incremental Compression.
(c)Electric Power, on a Monthly basis, for each System AMI, shall be allocated to Producer pro rata based on the total volume of all Gas received at Producer’s applicable Receipt Points during such Month and will not be subject to a cap.

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Section 6.3 Line Fill. To the extent that it is necessary in order for Gatherer to commence operations of new segments of the Gathering System or due to Maintenance or repairs, Producer shall provide its proportionate share of such line purge and fill Gas to Gatherer in an amount determined by Gatherer in Gatherer’s reasonable discretion and at Producer’s sole cost and expense.
Section 6.4 Allocation of Pipeline Drip Recovered From Each Rich Gas Gathering System. Gatherer will recover Pipeline Drip from each Rich Gas Gathering System as defined in Exhibit C and Gatherer shall be responsible for marketing and/or disposing of Producer’s Pipeline Drip recovered from each Rich Gas Gathering System under arms-length sales transactions. Gatherer shall remit to Producer for such Pipeline Drip 100% of the product recovered of the Net Sales Price multiplied by the volume of Producer’s Pipeline Drip sold by Gatherer, or if the cost of marketing and/or disposing of Producer’s Pipeline Drip exceeds the amount received therefor, then Producer shall pay Gatherer the difference between the cost of marketing and/or disposing of the Pipeline Drip and the Net Sales Price of the Pipeline Drip. Gatherer shall use commercially reasonable efforts to market and sell the Pipeline Drip under the most favorable terms (including price) that Gatherer can reasonably obtain, and Gatherer is obligated to accept the bid for Pipeline Drip that results in the highest net price for its shippers. As used herein, the “Net Sales Price” of Pipeline Drip attributable to Producer’s Gas shall be the weighted average of the net price per Gallon received by Gatherer, excluding any sales to Affiliates of Gatherer not transacted on an arms-length basis, for the total volume of Pipeline Drip sold at or from each Rich Gas Gathering System during the applicable Month. For purposes of this calculation, the net price per Gallon received by Gatherer for Pipeline Drip shall be determined by deducting from the actual gross sales revenue of Pipeline Drip sold at or from the Gathering System during the Month the Pipeline Drip Handling Fee, the direct costs of transportation, tank car rentals, taxes (including gross receipts taxes), offsite storage, water disposal, marketing and any other out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Gatherer or its Affiliates from third parties who are not Affiliates of Gatherer (unless such Affiliate expenses are approved by Producer, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld) prior to or in direct connection with the sale of such Pipeline Drip, and dividing by the volume of Pipeline Drip sold to determine a net price per Gallon (FOB or netted back to the Gathering System). Pipeline Drip shall be allocated to each Receipt Point upstream of the applicable Pipeline Drip recovery point by multiplying the volume (expressed in Gallons) of Pipeline Drip recovered at the applicable Pipeline Drip recovery point by a fraction, the numerator of which is the Theoretical Volume of Pipeline Drip attributable to such Receipt Point and the denominator of which is the Theoretical Volume of Pipeline Drip for all Receipt Points upstream of the applicable Pipeline Drip recovery point. “Theoretical Volume of Pipeline Drip” shall be the product of (i) the total volume of Gas (in Mcf) received at each Receipt Point upstream of the applicable Pipeline Drip recovery point during the applicable Month and (ii) the Gallons per minute of pentanes and heavier components in such Gas, determined at the relevant Receipt Point. The Gallons per minute shall be determined by the Gatherer using the sampling requirements in Article 11 from each Receipt Point. Gatherer shall provide to Producer such allocated volumes in converted Dth for each Month for balancing. Any Pipeline Drip delivered to a Pipeline Drip Delivery Point by Producer shall not be assessed the Pipeline Drip Handling Fee. Producer shall be solely responsible for all arrangements permitting Gatherer to deliver Pipeline Drip to each such Pipeline Drip Delivery Point.

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ARTICLE 7
CERTAIN RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF PARTIES

Section 7.1 Operational Control of Gatherer’s Facilities. Gatherer shall design, construct, own, operate, and maintain each Gathering System at its sole cost and risk. Subject to compliance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Gatherer shall be entitled to full and complete operational control of its facilities and shall be entitled to schedule deliveries and to operate and reconfigure and remove its facilities in a manner consistent with its obligations under this Agreement. Following termination of this Agreement, at Producer’s request, Gatherer shall disconnect each Gathering System from Producer’s facilities at Gatherer’s sole cost, risk, and expense.
Section 7.2 Maintenance. Subject to the right of Producer to receive temporary and/or permanent release under Section 3.8 or Section 3.9, Gatherer shall be entitled to interrupt its performance hereunder to perform necessary or desirable inspections, pigging, maintenance, testing, alterations, modifications, expansions, connections, repairs or replacements to its facilities as Gatherer deems necessary (“Maintenance”), with reasonable notice provided to Producer, except in cases of emergency where such notice is impracticable or in cases where the operations of Producer will not be affected. Before the beginning of each calendar year, Gatherer shall provide Producer in writing with its good faith projected schedule of the Maintenance to be performed during the year and the anticipated date of such Maintenance. On or before the 10th Day before the end of each Month, Gatherer shall provide Producer with its good faith projected maintenance schedule for the following Month, provided that the Parties acknowledge such yearly and monthly projected schedules shall be subject to change at Gatherer’s reasonable discretion. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, beginning on January 1, 2021, and every Six Months thereafter, the Parties shall calculate the total Dedicated Gas tendered and not accepted in accordance with the terms of this Agreement during the prior six Month period on the Gathering System due to Maintenance, provided however, that there shall be no downtime calculated unless such downtime resulted in a failure of Gatherer to accept volumes of Dedicated Gas delivered and subject to a Nomination up to the MDQ. If any such calculation determines that the run time during the previous six Months on the Gathering System, excluding any downtime caused or contributed to by the actions or inactions of Producer Group or Force Majeure, was less than [***]% during the entirety of such period (a “Maintenance Deficiency”), then Producer shall be entitled to the applicable remedies set forth on Exhibit Q.
Section 7.3 Firm Service; Capacity Allocations On Each Gathering System. Subject to the capacity allocations set forth in this Section 7.3, Gatherer has the right to contract with other Persons for the delivery of Third Party Gas to each Gathering System, including the delivery of Firm Service. If the quantity of Gas available for delivery into any System AMI exceeds the capacity of such System AMI at any point relevant to Gatherer’s service to Producer Group hereunder, then Gatherer shall interrupt or curtail receipts of Gas in accordance with the following:
(a)First, Gatherer shall curtail all Interruptible Service prior to curtailing Firm Service.
(b)Second, if additional curtailments are required beyond Section 7.3(a) above, Gatherer shall curtail Firm Service. In the event Gatherer curtails some, but not all, Firm Service on a particular Day, Gatherer shall allocate the capacity of the applicable point on the relevant System AMI available to such shippers of Firm Service, including Dedicated Gas, on a pro rata basis based upon the location of such curtailment and shipper’s Firm Service rights upstream of the suction location of curtailment or at/through the affected point; provided, however, if Gatherer can identify
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the location of the constraint, Gatherer will only impose allocation upon those shippers whose Gas is affected by the constraint.
Section 7.4 Arrangements After Redelivery. It shall be Producer’s obligation to make any required arrangements with other parties for delivery of Dedicated Gas to the Receipt Points and Delivery Point Gas following delivery by Gatherer at the Delivery Points and all delivered Pipeline Drip to each Pipeline Drip Delivery Point.
ARTICLE 8
PRESSURES AT RECEIPT POINTS AND DELIVERY POINTS

Section 8.1 Pressures at Receipt Points. For each Six Month Period following the Effective Date, Gatherer will maintain an average operating pressure across each System AMI at or below the pressures specified on Exhibit C, as may be updated annually by mutual agreement of the Parties (each acting reasonably and in good faith) (the “Average Allowable Operating Pressure”). The actual average Six Month Period operating pressure across each System AMI will be determined by dividing (a) the sum of the daily average pressures on such System AMI, as continuously measured during such Six Month period, excluding any Days of Force Majeure affecting such System AMI and any Days where the Nomination is in excess of the System AMI LP MDQ, by (b) the number of Days in the subject Six Month Period, excluding Days of Force Majeure affecting such System AMI and any Days where the Nomination is in excess of the System AMI LP MDQ. If the actual average Six Month Period operating pressure across a System AMI exceeds the applicable Average Allowable Operating Pressure in such Six Month Period for any reason other than Force Majeure or the action or inaction of any member of the Producer Group (an “Overpressure Event”), then Producer may so notify Gatherer (an “Overpressure Notice”) and the following provisions will apply:
(a)If an Overpressure Event occurs, then Producer shall be entitled to the remedies set forth on Exhibit Q.
(b)Gatherer acknowledges and agrees that any Overpressure Event will not constitute, nor be asserted by Gatherer as, a Force Majeure under this Agreement, except to the extent such Overpressure Event was caused or contributed to by an event of Force Majeure.
Section 8.2 Pressures at Receipt Points. Producer shall deliver or cause to be delivered Gas to each Receipt Point at sufficient pressure to enter each Gathering System against its operating pressure, except that Producer shall not be obligated to deliver Gas at pressures in excess of the MAOP of each System AMI at such Receipt Point.
Section 8.3 Pressures at Delivery Points. Each Gathering System shall be designed for and shall be operated at a pressure sufficient to effect delivery to the relevant Downstream Pipeline.
Section 8.4 Producer Facilities. Producer, at its own expense, shall construct, equip, maintain, and operate all facilities (including separation, well lines, line heaters, dehydration and/or compression equipment) necessary to deliver Dedicated Gas to Gatherer at the Receipt Points, including all facilities in the Producer Gathered Areas. Producer shall install and maintain sufficient pressure regulating equipment upstream of the Receipt Points in order to keep the pressure of the Gas delivered to Gatherer at the Receipt Points from exceeding the MAOP at the applicable Receipt Point, as determined by Gatherer in its sole discretion.

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ARTICLE 9
NOMINATION AND BALANCING

Section 9.1 Nominations.
(a)No later than 15 Business Days prior to the end of each Month during the term of this Agreement, Producer shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to Gatherer a written file containing the following information:  (i) Producer’s estimate of the average Daily quantity of total expected flowing Gas, with Dedicated Gas specifically identified, in both Mcf and Dth, to be made available hereunder at each Receipt Point corresponding to each System AMI for the next succeeding Month and (ii) Producer’s estimate of the average Daily quantity of Gas, in Dth, that Producer desires Gatherer to deliver at each Delivery Point on each Day of the next succeeding Month (a “Monthly Estimate”).  Producer shall have the right to change its estimates set forth in any Monthly Estimate (the Monthly Estimate as modified by each change thereto, if any, a “Nomination”) at any time and Gatherer shall accept and confirm Producer’s revised nominated quantities in each Nomination to the extent (1) with respect to each Receipt Point in any portion of the Gathering System described in such Nomination, Producer’s nominations do not result in a quantity of Dedicated Gas in excess of the MDQ or Low Pressure MDQ applicable to such portion of the System AMI across all such Receipt Points, (2) with respect to each Delivery Point in any portion of each Gathering System described in such Nomination, Producer’s nominations do not result in a quantity of Dedicated Gas in excess of the MRDO to Delivery Point(s), (3) such Nomination is consistent, in all material respects, with the nomination cycles and methodology of Gatherer and/or the applicable Downstream Pipeline(s), and (4) such Nomination is confirmed by Gatherer with the operator of the applicable Downstream Pipeline(s) to which the Gas has been nominated for delivery.  In all cases and consistent with Gatherer’s Nomination cycles, Gatherer shall provide Producer with access to the confirmed and scheduled quantities.
(b)Gatherer may require receipt side Nomination for any Gas it receives from Producer Group on other Gatherer gathering assets. Should Gatherer require specific receipt side Nomination, Gatherer will communicate confirmed and scheduled quantities to Producer consistent with Gatherer’s Nomination cycles.
(c)With respect to volumes nominated in any Nomination in excess of the volumes described in clauses (1) and (2) of (a), such excess volumes will be confirmed by Gatherer if the Nomination complies with clauses (3) and (4) of (a) on an Interruptible Service basis.
Section 9.2 Downstream Arrangements. Producer will make, or cause to be made, all necessary arrangements at and downstream of each Delivery Point, in each case, which interconnects with a Downstream Pipeline in order to effectuate Gatherers’ delivery of Gas.

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Section 9.3 Balancing. The Parties recognize that from time to time there may be differences between the volume of Gas delivered at any Delivery Point and the volume of Gas received at any Receipt Point in each System AMI (less any Lost and Unaccounted For Gas and Fuel, such a difference, the “Imbalance”).  Notwithstanding the preceding, both Producer and Gatherer shall use commercially reasonable efforts to manage all Imbalances to limit the incurrence of Imbalances and Imbalance Penalties, costs, or fees. Both Producer and Gatherer are responsible for actively monitoring Imbalances on a Daily basis and communicating to rectify the existence of any Imbalance attributable to Producer (a “Producer Imbalance”). Gatherer will make available Daily and/or real-time measurement and Imbalance data (an “Imbalance Notice”) so that Producer and Gatherer can attempt to eliminate or remedy such Producer Imbalance in a timely manner.  Gatherer may assist Producer in managing the Producer Imbalance and may request that Producer change its Nomination at a Delivery Point(s) or, with advance notice to Producer, restrict, interrupt, or reduce its receipts or deliveries of Producer’s Dedicated Gas at the Receipt Point(s) or Delivery Point(s) in order to remedy the Producer Imbalance.  If the existence of a Producer Imbalance causes any Downstream Pipeline or other entity to adjust flows, reduce capacity or assess any penalties, costs or fees (“Imbalance Penalties”) against Gatherer, provided Producer has received the applicable Imbalance Notice, Producer shall make immediate physical adjustments or reimburse Gatherer for Producer’s proportionate share of any cost, penalty, or fee except to the extent such Imbalance Penalty was caused by the negligence of Gatherer or other shippers on the Gathering System.  Gatherer will provide supporting documentation to Producer to support a claim for reimbursement of Producer’s proportionate share of such Imbalance Penalties incurred.  If the Parties are unable to agree on the appropriate allocation of Imbalance Penalties pursuant to this Section 9.3 within 30 Days of the date Gatherer provides Producer the supporting documentation in support of a claim for reimbursement from Producer, such dispute shall be handled in accordance with Section 13.4.  If any Imbalance Penalty disputed by Producer is determined to be owed by Producer, Producer shall promptly pay such disputed amount to Gatherer, together with interest on such disputed amount at an annual rate as set forth in Section 13.5 from the date such disputed amount would have originally been due if not disputed until the date such disputed amount is paid.
ARTICLE 10
QUALITY

Section 10.1 Receipt Point Gas Quality Specifications. Gas delivered by or for the account of Producer to each Receipt Point shall meet the specifications set forth on Exhibit G (collectively, the “Gas Quality Specifications”).
Section 10.2 Wellhead Condensate. Producer shall not deliver wellhead condensate to any Receipt Point.
Section 10.3 Non-Conforming Gas. If any Gas delivered by or for the account of Producer fails at any time to conform to the Gas Quality Specifications, then Gatherer will have the right to immediately discontinue receipt of such non-conforming Gas so long as such Gas continues to be non-conforming. Producer agrees to undertake commercially reasonable measures to eliminate the cause of such non-conformance. Producer agrees to be responsible for, and to defend, indemnify, release, and hold Gatherer and its Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, agents, consultants, representatives, and invitees harmless from and against, all claims and losses of whatever kind and nature resulting from non-conforming Gas delivered for or on account of Producer Group to the Gathering System or for a breach of Section 10.2. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Gatherer has accepted receipts of such non-conforming Gas having actual Knowledge of such nonconformity, Producer will not be required to indemnify Gatherer for damages to the Gathering System and Gatherer’s facilities arising out of such delivery of non-conforming Gas.
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Section 10.4 Delivery Point Gas Quality Specifications. If Producer delivers Gas to Gatherer at the Receipt Points that meets the Gas Quality Specifications, Gatherer shall redeliver Delivery Point Gas to or for the account of Producer that meets the Gas Quality Specifications.
Section 10.5 Damp Gas. Within the Damp Gas Area, if Producer delivers Gas that conforms to all Gas Quality Specifications other than Hydrocarbon Dew Point, certain hydrocarbon maximum percentage limits, Wobbe Index, and/or Gross Heating Value and Producer delivers sufficient Dry Gas to such System AMI, Gatherer agrees to blend such Damp Gas with the Dry Gas on the applicable System AMI so that it meets the applicable Gas Quality Specifications for such Delivery Point. Such blending shall be solely dependent on the presence of sufficient Dry Gas to such System AMI to ensure sufficient blending at no more than 90% of any such certain hydrocarbon maximum % limits, Wobbe Index, Hydrocarbon Dew Point, and/or Gross Heating Value specified in the most stringent Downstream Pipeline of each Delivery Point connected to such System AMI.
Section 10.6 Greenhouse Gas Emissions. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, in the event there is an enactment of, or change in, any law after the Effective Date of this Agreement which, in Gatherer’s reasonable determination, results in (a) a Governmental Authority requiring Gatherer to hold or acquire emission allowances or their equivalent related to (i) the carbon dioxide content or emissions or (ii) the greenhouse gas content or emissions attributable to Dedicated Gas and/or the gathering, or transportation of such Gas (collectively, “Producer’s GHG Emissions”) or (b) Gatherer incurring any costs or expenses attributable to Dedicated Gas for disposal or treating of Producer’s GHG Emissions, or any other additional economic burden being placed on Gatherer in connection with or related to Producer’s GHG Emissions, including any tax, assessment, or other cost or expense (collectively, “Emissions Charges”), then (y) Producer will use reasonable efforts to provide any required emissions allowances or their equivalent to Gatherer in a timely manner (and Producer shall indemnify and hold harmless Gatherer from against any losses, including any expenses incurred by Gatherer in acquiring such allowances in the marketplace, arising out of the failure to so provide such allowances) and (z) Producer shall be fully responsible for such Emissions Charges by way of an increase in the Reservation Fee. Such increase in the Reservation Fee shall be calculated each Contract Year by amortizing the aggregate amount of the Emissions Charges based on the aggregate Minimum Volume Commitment for such Contract Year; provided, however, that in the event that any increase to the Reservation Fee for a Contract Year is insufficient to reimburse Gatherer for the Emissions Charges, the Parties agree to include the shortfall amount on the next Month’s invoice pursuant to Section 13.1. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event this Section 10.6 results in an increase to the Reservation Fee in excess of [***]%, Producer may elect to terminate the Agreement within [***] Days of receipt of Gatherer’s request for payment of Emissions Charges or provision of allowances, which termination shall be effective on the last date set forth in Producer’s written notice.


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ARTICLE 11
MEASUREMENT EQUIPMENT AND PROCEDURES

Section 11.1 Equipment. Excluding Producer owned Measurement Facilities identified in Exhibit M, Gatherer shall install, own, operate, and maintain Measurement Facilities to measure Gas at all other Receipt Points and shall ensure that the relevant Downstream Pipeline installs, owns, operates, and maintains Measurement Facilities at the Delivery Points (but downstream of any slug catcher) for Gas. Measurement Facilities at the Receipt Points shall meet current industry standards for custody transfer measurement. Gatherer shall operate and maintain at Gatherer’s cost all Measurement Facilities, including those identified in Exhibit N. Producer shall have the right to install check Measurement Facilities at each Receipt Point, including the right to install check measurement equipment on Gatherer’s meter assembly, provided such Measurement Facilities do not interfere with Gatherer’s Measurement Facilities.
Section 11.2 Gas Measurement Standards. The following standards shall apply to the measurement of Gas hereunder:
(a)Where measurement is by orifice meter, all fundamental constants, observations, records, and procedures involved in the determination and/or verification of the quantity and other characteristics of the Gas delivered hereunder shall be in accordance with the standards prescribed in the latest edition of A.G.A. Report No. 3 (ANSI/API 2530) “Orifice Metering of Natural Gas” with any revisions, amendments or supplements as may be mutually acceptable to Producer and Gatherer.
(b)Where measurement is by ultrasonic meter, all fundamental constants, observations, records, and procedures involved in the determination and/or verification of the quantity and other characteristics of the Gas delivered hereunder shall be in accordance with the standards prescribed in the latest edition of A.G.A. Report No. 9 “Measurement of Gas by Multi Path Ultrasonic Meters” with any revisions, amendments or supplements as may be mutually acceptable to Producer and Gatherer.
(c)The changing and integration of the charts (if utilized for measurement purposes hereunder) and calibrating and adjusting of meters shall be performed by Gatherer.
Section 11.3 Gas Measurement.
(a)The unit of volume for measurement of Gas delivered hereunder shall be one Mcf at a base temperature of 60 degrees Fahrenheit and at a pressure base of 14.73 psia without adjustment for water vapor content. It is agreed that for the purposes of measurement and computations hereunder, (i) the absolute atmospheric (barometric) pressure shall be assumed to be 14.40 psia regardless of the actual elevation or location of the Receipt Point above sea level or of a variation of barometric pressure from time to time and (ii) all measurements and testing performed hereunder shall be made by Gatherer in accordance with applicable rules, regulations, and orders, the terms of this Agreement, and prudent industry standards.

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(b)The heating value and specific gravity of the Gas shall be determined using chromatographic methods as often as required, using representative spot samples or continuous samplers as determined by Gatherer in accordance with standard industry practice, to reasonably assure accurate determinations, but in any event, at least once per calendar year, unless Producer notifies Gatherer of a change in supply source. The tests shall determine the heating value and specific gravity to be used in computations in the measurement of Gas received by Gatherer until the next regular test, or until changed by special test. In the Month in which the sample is collected, the new Gas quality will be applied to the start of the current measurement contract Month. Gatherer shall procure or cause to be procured a sample of Gas at each Delivery Point and analyze the samples by chromatographic analysis to determine the component content (mole percent), specific gravity, and the Gross Heating Value thereof. These determinations shall be made utilizing the following standards: (i) Gas Processors Association Obtaining Natural Gas Samples for Analysis by Gas, Publication No. 2166 as amended or supplemented from time to time, (ii) Gas Processors Association Analysis for Natural Gas and Similar Gaseous Mixtures by Gas Chromatography, Publication No. 2161 as amended or supplemented from time to time, or (iii) any other tests that are mutually agreed by Producer and Gatherer.
(c)The temperature of Gas shall be determined by means of a recording thermometer recording the temperature of such Gas flowing through each measurement meter. The average temperature to the nearest 0.01º Fahrenheit, obtained while Gas is being delivered, will be the applicable flowing Gas temperature for the period under consideration.
(d)The deviation of the Gas from Ideal Gas Laws shall be determined in accordance with the A.G.A. Par Research Project NX-19 Report “Manual for the Determination of Supercompressibilty Factors for Natural Gas”, Reprinted 1976, if the composition of the Gas is such to render this procedure applicable. Orifice measurement will utilize the A.G.A. Report No. 8 gross characterization method II compressibility calculation.
(e)Physical constants required for making calculations hereunder shall be taken from the Gas Processors Association Table of Physical Properties for Hydrocarbons and Other Compounds of Interest to the Natural Gas Industry, Publication No. 2145 as amended or supplemented from time to time. Physical constants for the hexanes and heavier hydrocarbons portion of hydrocarbon mixtures shall be assumed to be the same as the physical constants for hexane.
Section 11.4 Notice of Measurement Facilities Inspection and Calibration. Each of Producer and Gatherer shall give reasonable notice to the other in order that the other may, at its option, have representatives present to observe any reading, inspecting, testing, calibrating or adjusting of Measurement Facilities used in measuring or checking the measurement of receipts or deliveries of Gas under this Agreement. The official electronic data from such Measurement Facilities shall remain the property of the Measurement Facilities’ owner, but copies of such records shall, upon written request, be submitted, together with calculations and flow computer configurations therefrom, to the requesting Party for inspection and verification.
Section 11.5 Measurement Accuracy Verification.
(a)Gatherer shall calibrate meters as often as required, as determined by Gatherer in accordance with standard industry practices to reasonably assure accurate measurement in accordance with ETRN OMP-102. Calibrations of meters will be made in the presence of representatives of Producer, if Producer chooses to be represented. Orifice plate and tube inspection will be made at each meter calibration unless a facility shut-down is required, in which case the approval of both Parties shall be required.
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(b)If, during any test of the Measurement Facilities, an adjustment or calibration error is found which results in an incremental adjustment to the calculated flow rate through each meter run in excess of 2% of the adjusted flow rate (whether positive or negative and using the adjusted flow rate as the percent error equation denominator), then any previous recordings of such equipment shall be corrected to zero error for any period during which the error existed (and which is either known definitely or agreed to by Producer and Gatherer) and the total flow for the period redetermined in accordance with the provisions of Section 11.7. If the period of error condition cannot be determined or agreed upon between Producer and Gatherer, such correction shall be made over a period extending over the last one half of the time elapsed since the date of the prior test revealing the 2% error.
(c)If, during any test of any Measurement Facilities, an adjustment or calibration error is found which results in an incremental adjustment to the calculated hourly flow rate which does not exceed 2% of the adjusted flow rate, all prior recordings and electronic flow computer data shall be considered to be accurate for quantity determination purposes.
Section 11.6 Special Tests. If Producer or Gatherer desires a special test (a test not scheduled by a Party under the provisions of Section 11.5) of any Measurement Facilities, 72 hours advance notice shall be given to the other and both Producer and Gatherer shall cooperate to secure a prompt test of the accuracy of such equipment. If the Measurement Facilities tested are found to be within the range of accuracy set forth in Section 11.5(b), then the Party that requested the test shall pay the costs of such special test including any labor and transportation costs pertaining thereto. If the Measurement Facilities tested are found to be outside the range of accuracy set forth in Section 11.5(b), then the Party that owns such Measurement Facilities shall pay such costs and perform the corrections according to Section 11.7.
Section 11.7 Metered Flow Rates in Error. If, for any reason, any Measurement Facilities are (i) out of adjustment, (ii) out of service, or (iii) out of repair and the total calculated flow rate through each meter run is found to be in error by an amount of the magnitude described in Section 11.5(b), the total quantity of Gas delivered shall be determined in accordance with the first of the following methods which is feasible:
(a)By using the registration of any mutually agreeable check metering facility, if installed and accurately registering (subject to testing as provided for in Section 11.5);
(b)Where multiple meter runs exist in series, by calculation using the registration of such meter run equipment; provided that they are measuring Gas from upstream and downstream headers in common with the faulty metering equipment, are not controlled by separate regulators, and are accurately registering;
(c)By correcting the error by re-reading of the official charts, or by straightforward application of a correcting factor to the quantities recorded for the period (if the net percentage of error is ascertainable by calibration, tests or mathematical calculation); or

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(d)By estimating the quantity, based upon deliveries made during periods of similar conditions when the meter was registering accurately.
Section 11.8 Record Retention. The Party owning the Measurement Facilities shall retain and preserve all test data, charts, and similar records for any calendar year for a period of at least 24 Months following the end of such calendar year unless applicable law or regulation requires a longer time period or the Party has received written notification of a dispute involving such records, in which case records shall be retained until the related issue is resolved.
Section 11.9 Measurement Dispute Resolution. In the event of any dispute regarding the subject matter of this Article 11, management representatives of the Parties with direct authority to enter into a settlement agreement shall meet and make a good faith effort to resolve such dispute. In the event the management representatives are unable to resolve any such dispute, within thirty (30) Days after commencement of the meetings to resolve such dispute, then following that period, either Party may submit all remaining disputes to a mutually agreed expert (the “Expert”). If the Parties have not agreed upon a Person to serve as Expert for a particular dispute within ten (10) Days, either Party may, within five (5) Days after the end of such initial ten (10) Day period, formally apply to the Philadelphia, Pennsylvania office of the American Arbitration Association to choose the Expert. The Expert shall not have worked as an employee or outside consultant for any Party or its Affiliates during the ten (10) year period preceding the arbitration or have any financial interest in the dispute other than the payment of the Expert’s fees and expenses incurred as Expert.
The Expert’s determination shall be made within forty-five (45) Days after submission of the matters in dispute and shall be final and binding upon the Parties, without right of appeal. In making its determination, the Expert shall be bound by the provisions of this Agreement, and may consider such other matters as, in the opinion of the Expert are necessary or helpful to make a proper determination. The Expert may consult with and engage disinterested third parties to advise the Expert. The Expert shall act as an expert for the limited purpose of determining the specific dispute submitted by any Party and may not award damages, interest, or penalties to any Party with respect to any matter. The Parties shall each bear their own legal fees and other costs of presenting their respective cases to any Expert pursuant to this Section 11.9. Gatherer shall bear one half of the costs and expenses of the Expert, and Producer shall be responsible for the remaining one half of such costs and expenses.
Section 11.10 Access.
(a)Gatherer shall contract with a provider of monitoring services (the “Monitoring Services Provider”) for remote monitoring of Gas Measurement Facilities, including monitoring of measurement data on an hourly (or more frequent) basis for flow rate, meter pressures, meter temperature, Gross Heating Value, and composition for importation into production software reasonably satisfactory to Producer.
(b)Gatherer shall provide Producer 120 Days’ notice of any termination by Gatherer of its contract with any Monitoring Services Provider.

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ARTICLE 12
NOTICES

Section 12.1 Notices. All notices, statements, payments and other communications required or permitted to be given under this Agreement (“Notices”) shall be in writing and shall be delivered personally, or sent by bonded overnight courier, or mailed by certified or registered United States Mail with all postage fully prepaid, return receipt requested, addressed to Producer or Gatherer, as appropriate, or by email transmission (provided that confirmation of receipt of such email is requested and received, which confirmation shall be provided reasonably promptly following receipt) at the address for such Party shown below or at such other address as Producer or Gatherer shall have designated by written notice delivered to the other Party. Notices required or permitted to be given pursuant to Section 7.2, Section 11.4 and Section 11.6 may additionally be made accessible via Gatherer’s website, which Notices shall be deemed provided upon posting for view thereon. Either Party may change the address to which any notices or other communications required under this Agreement are to be addressed by giving written notice to the other Party in any of the methods provided in this Section 12.1. Such change in address shall be effective upon receipt of the applicable notice, pursuant to the terms of this Section 12.1. Notices put on Gatherer’s website shall be deemed provided upon posting for view thereon. Notices sent by certified or registered mail or courier shall be deemed provided upon delivery as evidenced by the receipt of delivery. Notices delivered personally shall be deemed given upon delivery. Notices sent by email shall be deemed to have been provided upon the sending Party’s receipt of a non-automated response from the recipient Party (which response will be provided promptly upon receipt). If any notice or communication is deemed given or provided on a Day that is not a Business Day, or is deemed given or provided after five p.m. local time on a Business Day, than such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been provided on the next Business Day. If a date specified in this Agreement for giving any notice or taking any action is not a Business Day (or if the period during which any notice is required to be given or any action taken expires on a date which is not a Business Day), then the date for giving such notice or taking such action (and the expiration date of such period during which notice is required to be given or action taken) shall be the next Day which is a Business Day.
Producer: EQT Production Company
625 Liberty Avenue, Suite 1700
Pittsburgh, PA 15222
Attn: Director Midstream
Phone: [***]
Email: [***]
and
Attn: Vice President, Operations Planning
Phone: [***]
Email: [***]
With copy to: For gas control, nominations & balancing:
EQT Energy LLC
625 Liberty Avenue, Suite 1700
Pittsburgh, PA 15222
Attn: Gas Scheduling
Phone: [***]
Email: [***]
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For accounting and financial:
EQT Energy, LLC
625 Liberty Avenue, Suite 1700
Pittsburgh, PA 15222
Attn: Accounting
Phone: [***]
Email: [***]
For legal:
EQT Corporation
625 Liberty Avenue, Suite 1700
Pittsburgh, PA 15222
Attn: General Counsel
Phone: [***]
Email: [***]
Gatherer:
EQM Gathering Opco, LLC
2200 Energy Drive
Canonsburg, PA 15317
Attn: Paul Kress
Email: [***]
For gas control, nominations & balancing:
Gas Management Group
Attn: Director, Gas Management
Phone: [***]
Email: [***]
For accounting and financial:
Accounting
Attn: Sean Smith
Phone: [***]
Email: [***]
All notices related to non-routine business matters, including all notices related to legal claims and other legal proceedings, shall also be sent to the following:


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ARTICLE 13
PAYMENTS

Section 13.1 Invoices. Not later than the last Business Day following the end of each Month, Gatherer shall provide Producer with a detailed statement setting forth the quantity of Gas, in Dth, received by Gatherer at the Receipt Points in such Month, the quantity, in Dth, of Delivery Point Gas allocated to Producer, the quantity of Gas, in Dth, and the cost of electricity used as Fuel allocated to Producer in such Month, the quantity, in Dth, of Lost and Unaccounted For Gas for such Month, and the Reservation Fee, Overrun Fee, the Incremental Compression Fee, Pipeline Drip Handling Fee, and any other charges and costs arising under, allocated to, or in relation to this Agreement with respect to such Month, the amount of any reductions to the Minimum Volume Commitment, any credits earned by Producer, together with measurement summaries and the amount of any Imbalances and all relevant supporting documentation, to the extent available on the date of the invoice (with Gatherer being obligated to deliver any such supporting documentation that is not available on the date of the invoice as soon as it becomes available). Producer shall make payment to Gatherer within [***] Business Days following receipt of the invoice. Such payment shall be made by wire transfer pursuant to wire transfer instructions delivered by Gatherer to Producer in writing from time to time. If any overcharge or undercharge in any form whatsoever shall at any time be found and the invoice therefor has been paid, Gatherer shall refund any amount of overcharge, and Producer shall pay any amount of undercharge, within [***] Days after final determination thereof, provided, however, that, absent fraud, no retroactive adjustment will be made beyond a period of [***] Months from the date of a statement hereunder.
Section 13.2 Right to Suspend on Failure to Pay. If any undisputed amount due hereunder remains unpaid for [***] Days after the due date, Gatherer shall have the right to suspend or discontinue Services hereunder until any such past due amount is paid.
Section 13.3 Audit Rights. Either Producer or Gatherer, on not less than [***] Business Days prior written notice to the other and during normal business hours, shall have the right, at its expense, at reasonable times during normal business hours, but in no event more than twice in any period of [***] consecutive Months, to audit the books and records of the other to the extent necessary to verify the accuracy of any statement, allocation, measurement, computation, charge, payment made under, or obligation or right pursuant to this Agreement. The scope of any audit shall be limited to transactions affecting Dedicated Gas and Delivery Point Gas hereunder and shall be limited to the [***] Month period immediately prior to the Month in which the notice requesting an audit was given. All statements, allocations, measurements, computations, charges, or payments made in any period prior to the [***] Month period immediately prior to the Month in which the audit is requested shall be conclusively deemed true and correct and shall be final for all purposes.
Section 13.4 Payment Disputes. In the event of any dispute with respect to any payment hereunder, Producer shall make timely payment of all undisputed amounts and shall, within [***] Days from the date of its receipt of the invoice, give Gatherer written notification setting forth the disputed amount and the detailed basis therefore. Gatherer and Producer will use good faith efforts to resolve the disputed amounts within [***] Days following the date of the written notification. Any amounts subsequently resolved shall be due and payable within [***] Days of such resolution.

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Section 13.5 Interest on Late and Disputed Payments. In the event that Producer shall fail to make timely payment of any sums, except those contested in good faith or those in a good faith dispute, when due under this Agreement, interest will accrue at an annual rate equal to 6% from the date payment is due until the date payment is made. Any disputed amount that later is determined to be due to Gatherer will bear interest as provided above from the original due date.
Section 13.6 Excused Performance. Gatherer will not be required to perform or continue to perform Services hereunder, and Producer shall not be obligated to deliver Dedicated Gas to the Gathering System in the event:
(a)the other Party has voluntarily filed for bankruptcy protection under any chapter of the United States Bankruptcy Code;
(b)the other Party is the subject of an involuntary petition of bankruptcy under any chapter of the United States Bankruptcy Code, and such involuntary petition has not been settled or otherwise dismissed within 90 Days of such filing; or
(c)the other Party otherwise becomes insolvent, whether by an inability to meet its debts as they come due in the ordinary course of business or because its liabilities exceed its assets on a balance sheet test; and/or however such insolvency may otherwise be evidenced.
Section 13.7 Effective Date of Invoice Provision. Notwithstanding the Effective Date, this Article 13 shall be effective as of April 1, 2020, and prior to such date the invoice provisions set forth in such applicable pre-existing gathering agreement between the Parties or their Affiliates shall apply.
ARTICLE 14
FORCE MAJEURE

Section 14.1 Suspension of Obligations. In the event a Party is rendered unable, wholly or in part, by Force Majeure to carry out its obligations under this Agreement, other than the obligation to make payments then or thereafter due hereunder, and such Party promptly gives notice and reasonably full particulars of such Force Majeure in writing to the other Parties promptly after the occurrence of the cause relied on, then the obligations of the Party giving such notice, so far as and to the extent that they are affected by such Force Majeure, shall be suspended during the continuance of any inability so caused, but for no longer period, and such cause shall so far as reasonably possible be remedied with all reasonable dispatch by the Party claiming Force Majeure.
Section 14.2 Definition of Force Majeure. The term “Force Majeure” as used in this Agreement shall mean, to the extent not reasonably within the control of the Party claiming relief and that, by the exercise of reasonable diligence, such Party is unable to prevent or overcome, any of the following events: acts of God, strikes, lockouts or other industrial disturbances, acts of the public enemy, acts of terror, sabotage, wars, blockades, military action, insurrections, riots, epidemics, landslides, subsidence, mining operations, lightning, earthquakes, fires, storms or storm warnings, crevasses, floods, washouts, civil disturbances, explosions, breakage or accident to wells, machinery, equipment or lines of pipe, the necessity for testing or making repairs or alterations to wells, machinery, equipment or lines of pipe, freezing of wells, equipment or lines of pipe, inability of any Party hereto to obtain, after the exercise of reasonable diligence, necessary materials, supplies, rights of way, or government authorizations, any action or restraint by any Governmental Authority (so long as the Party claiming relief has not applied for or assisted in the application for, and has opposed where and to the extent reasonable, such action or restraint, and as long as such action or restraint is not the result of a failure by the claiming Party to comply with applicable laws,
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rules, regulations, or orders). Anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement notwithstanding, none of the following events, under any circumstance, constitute a Force Majeure event: (a) the lack of financial resources, or the inability of a Party to secure funds or make payments as required by this Agreement absent the other Party’s breach of this Agreement which has a material adverse effect on such Party; (b) adverse market, financial or other economic conditions including changes in market conditions that either directly or indirectly affect the demand for or price of Gas; or (c) availability of more attractive markets or gathering services for Gas.
Section 14.3 Settlement of Strikes and Lockouts. It is understood and agreed that the settlement of strikes or lockouts shall be entirely within the discretion of the Party affected thereby, and that the above requirement that any Force Majeure shall be remedied with all reasonable dispatch shall not require the settlement of strikes or lockouts by acceding to the demands of the opposing party when such course is inadvisable in the sole discretion of the Party affected thereby.
Section 14.4 Payments for Gas Delivered. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is specifically understood and agreed by the Parties that an event of Force Majeure will in no way affect or terminate Producer’s obligation to make payment for quantities of Gas delivered prior to such event of Force Majeure.
ARTICLE 15
INDEMNIFICATION

Section 15.1 Gatherer. Subject to the terms of this Agreement, including Section 18.8, Gatherer shall release, indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Producer and its Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, agents, consultants, representatives, and invitees from and against all claims and losses arising out of or relating to (i) the operations of Gatherer or its Affiliates under this Agreement and (ii) any breach of this Agreement by Gatherer.
Section 15.2 Producer. Subject to the terms of this Agreement, including Section 18.8, Producer shall release, indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Gatherer and its Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, agents, consultants, representatives, and invitees from and against all claims and losses arising out of or relating to (i) the operations of Producer and its Affiliates under this Agreement, and (ii) any breach of this Agreement by Producer.
ARTICLE 16
CUSTODY AND TITLE

Section 16.1 Custody. As among the Parties, (i) Producer shall be in custody, control and possession of Dedicated Gas hereunder until such Gas is delivered to the Receipt Points, and (ii) Producer shall be in custody, control and possession of Dedicated Gas after it is delivered to Producer at the Delivery Points, including any portion of any Delivery Point Gas which accumulates as liquids. As among the Parties, Gatherer shall be in custody, control and possession of all Gas in the Gathering System at all other times, including any portion thereof which accumulates as liquids. Subject to Article 10, the Party having custody and control of Gas under the terms of this Agreement shall be responsible for, and shall defend, indemnify, release and hold the other Parties and their respective Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, agents, consultants, representatives, and invitees harmless from and against, all claims and losses of whatever kind and nature for anything that may happen or arise with respect to such Gas when such Gas is in its custody and control, including losses resulting from any negligent acts or omissions of any indemnified party, but excluding any losses to the extent caused by or arising out of the negligence, gross negligence, or willful misconduct of the indemnified party.
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Section 16.2 Producer Warranty. Producer represents and warrants that upon the delivery of the Dedicated Gas to Gatherer at the Receipt Point, Producer will have defensible title to, or will have the right to deliver to the Gathering System, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, or adverse claims (except for Permitted Encumbrances), all Gas delivered under this Agreement. If the title to Gas delivered by Producer hereunder is disputed or is involved in any legal action, Gatherer shall have the right to cease receiving such Gas, to the extent of the interest disputed or involved in legal action, during the pendency of the action or until title is freed from the dispute, or until Producer furnishes, or causes to be furnished, indemnification to save Gatherer harmless from all claims arising out of the dispute or action, with surety acceptable to Gatherer. Producer hereby indemnifies, releases, defends, and holds harmless Gatherer and its Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, agents, consultants, representatives, and invitees from any and all claims and losses incurred by any Person, including Gatherer, arising out of or related to any liens, encumbrances, or adverse claims (including for Permitted Encumbrances) on any of Producer’s Gas delivered to the Receipt Points.
Section 16.3 Title. Title to all Gas delivered under this Agreement, including all constituents thereof, shall remain with and in Producer or its customers at all times; provided, however, title to Gas used as Fuel and Lost and Unaccounted For Gas (not to exceed the cap set forth in Section 6.1) shall pass from Producer or its customer to Gatherer immediately downstream of the Receipt Point.
ARTICLE 17
TAXES; ROYALTIES

Section 17.1 Taxes. Producer shall pay or cause to be paid and agrees to hold Gatherer harmless as to the payment of all Taxes levied against or with respect to Gas of Producer or any Affiliate or Delivery Point Gas delivered by Producer hereunder or with respect to the Services provided under this Agreement. In the event any such Taxes described in the previous sentence are levied upon Gatherer, and Gatherer makes a good faith determination that such Taxes are required, the amount of such Taxes remitted on Producer’s behalf (except for any late fees, penalties or other charges resulting from Gatherer failing to pay Taxes as and when due), shall be (i) reimbursed by Producer upon receipt of invoice, with corresponding documentation from Gatherer setting forth such payments, or (ii) deducted from amounts otherwise due to Producer under this Agreement, with corresponding documentation from Gatherer setting forth such payments. If Producer determines that any Taxes remitted on its behalf were incorrectly assessed, Gatherer will cooperate with Producer to seek a refund from the appropriate party. Gatherer shall pay or cause to be paid all Taxes with respect to the Gathering System, including the various System AMIs, together with any expansions of the System AMIs constructed or purchased after the date hereof, and all appurtenant facilities utilized by Gatherer to provide Services hereunder. No Party shall be responsible nor liable for any taxes or other statutory charges levied or assessed against the facilities of any other Party, including ad valorem tax (however assessed), used for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Agreement or against the net worth or capital stock of such Party and each Party shall bear their own Income Taxes.

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Section 17.2 Royalties. As among the Parties, Producer shall have the sole and exclusive obligation and liability for the payment of all Persons due any proceeds derived from Dedicated Gas or Delivery Point Gas (including all constituents and products thereof) delivered under this Agreement, including royalties, overriding royalties, and similar interests, in accordance with the provisions of the leases or agreements creating those rights to proceeds. In no event will Gatherer have any obligation to those Persons due any of those proceeds of production attributable to any such Gas (including all constituents and products thereof) delivered under this Agreement. Although Producer shall retain title to Gas as provided in this Section 17.2, Gatherer shall have the right to commingle Gas delivered by Producer with Third Party Gas. Producer shall release, indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Gatherer and its Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, agents, consultants, representatives, and invitees from and against all claims and losses arising out of or relating to Producer’s obligations set forth in this Section 17.2.
ARTICLE 18
MISCELLANEOUS

Section 18.1 Rights. The failure of any Party to exercise any right granted hereunder shall not impair nor be deemed a waiver of that Party’s privilege of exercising that right at any subsequent time or times.
Section 18.2 Applicable Laws. This Agreement is subject to all valid present and future laws, regulations, rules and orders of Governmental Authorities now or hereafter having jurisdiction over the Parties, this Agreement, or the services performed or the facilities utilized under this Agreement. The Parties hereby agree that, if (i) Gatherer’s facilities, or any part thereof, or the rates or terms and conditions of the Services become subject to regulation by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, or any successor agency thereto (“FERC”), or any other Governmental Authority, (ii) Gatherer becomes obligated by FERC or any other Governmental Authority to provide Services or any portion thereof on an open access, nondiscriminatory basis as a result of Gatherer’s execution, performance or continued performance of this Agreement or (iii) FERC or any other Governmental Authority seeks to modify any rates under, or terms or conditions of, this Agreement, then:
(a)to the maximum extent permitted by law, it is the intent of the Parties that the rates and terms and conditions established by the FERC or such Governmental Authority having jurisdiction shall not alter the rates or terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, and the Parties agree to vigorously defend and support in good faith the enforceability of the rates and terms and conditions of this Agreement and Producer acknowledges and agrees that it shall not undertake any activities that would result in establishing FERC or any other Governmental Authority over the Gathering System;

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(b)in the event that FERC or such Governmental Authority having jurisdiction modifies the rates or terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Parties hereby agree to negotiate in good faith to enter into such amendments to this Agreement and/or a separate arrangement in order to give effect, to the greatest extent possible, to the rates and other terms and conditions set forth herein; and
(c)in the event that the Parties are not successful in accomplishing the objectives set forth in (a) or (b) above such that the Parties are in substantially the same economic position as they were prior to any such regulation, then either Party may terminate this Agreement upon the delivery of written notice of termination to the other Party.
Section 18.3 Governing Law; Jurisdiction.
(a)This Agreement shall be governed by, construed, and enforced in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania without regard to choice of law principles.
(b)The Parties agree that the appropriate, exclusive and convenient forum for any disputes among any of the Parties arising out of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be in any state or federal court in the City of Pittsburgh and County of Allegheny, Pennsylvania, and each of the Parties irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of such courts solely in respect of any proceeding arising out of or related to this Agreement. The Parties further agree that the Parties shall not bring suit with respect to any disputes arising out of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby in any court or jurisdiction other than the above specified courts. EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES ITS RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE.
Section 18.4 Successors and Assigns.
(a)This Agreement shall extend to and inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Except as set forth in Section 18.4(b) and Section 18.4(c), no Party shall have the right to assign its respective rights and obligations in whole or in part under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other Parties (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), and any assignment or attempted assignment made otherwise than in accordance with this Section 18.4 shall be null and void ab initio.
(b)Notwithstanding the foregoing clause (a), Gatherer may perform all Services under this Agreement itself using its own gathering, compression, and other facilities and/or perform any or all such Services through third parties, in which case references herein to the Gathering System shall be deemed to be references to such facilities of the relevant third party, provided, however, that the performance of any of the Services hereunder by a third party shall not relieve Gatherer of any of its liabilities, obligations or duties hereunder, and Gatherer shall be responsible for the performance of any such third party in all respects.

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(c)Notwithstanding the foregoing clause (a):
(i)  Gatherer shall have the right to assign its rights under this Agreement, in whole or in part, as applicable, without the consent of Producer if such assignment is made to any Person to which the Gathering System or any part thereof has been or will be Transferred that assumes in writing all of Gatherer’s obligations hereunder (if applicable, to the extent that part of the Gathering System being Transferred to such Person).
(ii)  Gatherer shall have the right to grant a security interest in this Agreement to a lender or other debt provider (or trustee or agent on behalf of such lender) of Gatherer.
(iii)  Prior to assigning any of its Interests to a third party, the applicable Producer entity or its Affiliate (as applicable) shall notify the potential acquiring party of the existence and terms of the Dedication and the grant, transfer and conveyance of the Gathering Rights under this Agreement prior to the consummation of such assignment and such Producer entity shall include or cause to be included in any such assignment, recording memorandum or Ratification, a reference to the existence and terms of the Dedication. Producer or its Affiliate (as applicable) shall provide in its contract with the acquiring party that the acquiring party will expressly assume the obligations of such Producer entity or such Affiliate (as applicable) under this Agreement, including the Dedication, insofar as such obligations cover and affect the Interests acquired. In the event such Producer entity or its Affiliate (as applicable) (a) sells less than all of its Interests, such Producer entity or such Affiliate (as applicable) shall provide in its contract with the acquiring party that (i) the acquiring party will execute and deliver an instrument of dedication in accordance with Section 18.16 (or, in the case of an assignment to an Affiliate, a Ratification) covering the Interests acquired, and (ii) the acquiring party and Gatherer will, upon request by Gatherer or Producer, enter into a separate agreement with Gatherer that will supersede this Agreement with respect to the Interests acquired and such separate agreement shall contain the same terms and conditions as this Agreement or (b) sells all of its Interests, such Producer entity or such Affiliate (as applicable) shall provide in its contract with the acquiring party that the acquiring party will execute and deliver an instrument of dedication in accordance with Section 18.16 (or, in the case of an assignment to an Affiliate, a Ratification) covering the Interests acquired. Any assignee or acquiring party must have a credit rating equal to or greater than Producer’s credit rating as of the Effective Date. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if the assignee or acquiring party of Producer or its Affiliate (as applicable) fails to comply with the provisions of this Section 18.4, then such assignee or acquiring party shall be jointly and severally liable with Producer or its Affiliate (as applicable) for the satisfaction of all of their obligations under this Agreement.
(d)Upon an assignment by Gatherer in accordance with Section 18.4(c)(i) Gatherer shall be released from its obligations under this Agreement to the extent of such assignment. Upon an assignment by Producer in accordance with Section 18.4(c)(iii), Producer shall be released from its obligations under this Agreement to the extent of such assignment.

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Section 18.5 Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is determined to be void or unenforceable, in whole or in part, then (i) such provision shall be deemed inoperative to the extent it is deemed void or unenforceable, (ii) the Parties agree to enter into such amendments to this Agreement in order to give effect, to the greatest extent legally possible, to the provision that is determined to be void or unenforceable and (iii) the other provisions of this Agreement in all other respects shall remain in full force and effect and binding and enforceable to the maximum extent permitted by law; provided, however, that in the event that a material term under this Agreement is so modified, the Parties will, timely and in good faith, negotiate to revise and amend this Agreement in a manner which preserves, as closely as possible, each Party’s business and economic objectives as expressed by the Agreement prior to such modification. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement, including all exhibits hereto, constitutes one integrated agreement and this Agreement (including all exhibits hereto), to the extent it is subject to assumption or rejection under Section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, must be assumed or rejected in its entirety and no provision of this Agreement (including all exhibits hereto) may be assumed or rejected under Section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code separately from any other provision.
Section 18.6 Confidentiality.
(a)Confidentiality. Except as otherwise provided in this Section 18.6, each Party agrees that it shall maintain all terms and conditions of this Agreement, and all information disclosed to it by another Party or obtained by it in the performance of this Agreement and relating to another Party’s business (including Development Plans and all data relating to the production of Producer, including well data, production volumes, volumes gathered, transported, or compressed, and Gas quality) (collectively, “Confidential Information”) in strictest confidence, and that it shall not cause or permit disclosure of this Agreement or its existence or any provisions contained herein without the express written consent of the disclosing Party.
(b)Permitted Disclosures. Notwithstanding Section 18.6(a) disclosures of any Confidential Information may be made by any Party (i) to the extent necessary for such Party to enforce its rights hereunder against another Party; (ii) to the extent to which a Party is required to disclose all or part of this Agreement by a statute or by the order or rule of a Governmental Authority exercising jurisdiction over the subject matter hereof, by order, by regulations, or by other compulsory process (including deposition, subpoena, interrogatory, or request for production of documents); (iii) to the extent required by the applicable regulations of a securities or commodities exchange; (iv) to a third person in connection with a proposed sale or other Transfer of a Party’s interest in this Agreement, provided such third person agrees in writing to be bound by the terms of this Section 18.6; (v) to its own directors, officers, employees, agents and representatives; (vi) to an Affiliate; (vii) to financial advisors, attorneys, and banks, provided that such Persons are subject to a confidentiality undertaking consistent with Section 18.6(a), or (viii) except for information disclosed pursuant to Article 3 of this Agreement, to a royalty, overriding royalty, net profits or similar owner burdening Dedicated Gas, provided such royalty, overriding royalty, net profits or similar owner agrees in writing to be bound by the terms of this Section 18.6.
(c)Notification. If a Party is or becomes aware of a fact, obligation, or circumstance that has resulted or may result in a disclosure of any of the terms and conditions of this Agreement authorized by Section 18.6(b)(ii), it shall so notify in writing the disclosing Party promptly and shall provide documentation or an explanation of such disclosure as soon as it is available.

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(d)Party Responsibility. Each Party shall be deemed solely responsible and liable for the actions of its directors, officers, employees, agents, representatives and Affiliates for maintaining the confidentiality commitments of this Section 18.6.
(e)Public Announcements. The Parties agree that prior to making any public announcement or statement with respect to this Agreement or the transaction represented herein permitted under this Section 18.6, the Party desiring to make such public announcement or statement shall provide the other Parties with a copy of the proposed announcement or statement prior to the intended release date of such announcement. The other Parties shall thereafter consult with the Party desiring to make the release, and the Parties shall exercise their reasonable best efforts to (i) agree upon the text of a joint public announcement or statement to be made by all Parties or (ii) in the case of a statement to be made solely by one Party, obtain approval of the other Parties to the text of a public announcement or statement. Nothing contained in this Section 18.6 shall be construed to require any Party to obtain approval of any other Party to disclose information with respect to this Agreement or the transaction represented herein to any Governmental Authority to the extent required by applicable law or necessary to comply with disclosure requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission, New York Stock Exchange, or any other regulated stock exchange.
(f)Survival. The provisions of this Section 18.6 shall survive any expiration or termination of this Agreement; provided that other than with respect to information disclosed pursuant to Article 3, as to which such provisions shall survive indefinitely, such provisions shall survive only for a period of 1 year.
Section 18.7 Entire Agreement, Amendments and Waiver. This Agreement, including all exhibits hereto, integrates the entire understanding among the Parties with respect to the subject matter covered and supersedes all prior understandings, drafts, discussions, or statements, whether oral or in writing, expressed or implied, dealing with the same subject matter. This Agreement may not be amended or modified in any manner except by a written document signed by the Parties that expressly amends this Agreement. No waiver by a Party of any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed or shall constitute a waiver of any other provision hereof (whether or not similar), nor shall such waiver constitute a continuing waiver unless expressly provided. No waiver shall be effective unless made in writing and signed by the Party to be charged with such waiver.
Section 18.8 Limitation of Liability. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT TO THE CONTRARY, NEITHER PARTY SHALL BE LIABLE TO THE OTHER PARTY FOR SPECIAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY SUCH PARTY RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR THE BREACH THEREOF OR UNDER ANY OTHER THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER TORT, NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY, BREACH OF CONTRACT, WARRANTY, INDEMNITY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING LOSS OF USE, INCREASED COST OF OPERATIONS, LOSS OF PROFIT OR REVENUE, OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTIONS; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THE FOREGOING LIMITATION SHALL NOT APPLY TO ANY (a) ACTUAL AMOUNT OF FEES TO BE PAID PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 5, HEREIN, (b) DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF ANY BREACHES OF THE DEDICATION, OR (c) DAMAGE OR CLAIM ASSERTED BY OR AWARDED TO A THIRD PARTY FOR WHICH A PARTY WOULD OTHERWISE BE LIABLE UNDER ANY INDEMNIFICATION PROVISION SET FORTH HEREIN.

49
        


Section 18.9 Headings. The headings and captions in this Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not define or limit any of the terms and provisions hereof.
Section 18.10 Rights and Remedies. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, each Party reserves to itself all rights, counterclaims, other remedies and defenses that such Party is or may be entitled to arising from or out of this Agreement or as otherwise provided by law.
Section 18.11 No Partnership. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed to create an association, trust, partnership, or joint venture or impose a trust, fiduciary or partnership duty, obligation or liability on or with regard to any Party.
Section 18.12 Rules of Construction. In construing this Agreement, the following principles shall be followed:
(a)no consideration shall be given to the fact or presumption that one Party had a greater or lesser hand in drafting this Agreement;
(b)examples shall not be construed to limit, expressly or by implication, the matter they illustrate;
(c)the word “includes” and its syntactical variants mean “includes, but is not limited to,” “includes without limitation” and corresponding syntactical variant expressions;
(d)the plural shall be deemed to include the singular and vice versa, as applicable; and
(e)references to Section shall be references to Sections of this Agreement.
Section 18.13 No Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is for the sole benefit of the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns, and shall not inure to the benefit of any other Person whomsoever or whatsoever, it being the intention of the Parties that no third Person shall be deemed a third party beneficiary of this Agreement.
Section 18.14 Further Assurances. Each Party shall take such acts and execute and deliver such documents as may be reasonably required to effectuate the purposes of this Agreement.
Section 18.15 Counterpart Execution. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be considered an original, and all of which shall be considered one and the same instrument.

50
        


Section 18.16 Instrument of Dedication. Contemporaneously with the execution of this Agreement, the Parties shall execute, acknowledge, deliver and record a “short form” memorandum of this Agreement in the form of Exhibit E attached hereto (as modified, including by the addition of any required property descriptions, required by local law and practice to put such memorandum of record and put third parties on notice of this Agreement), which shall be placed of record in the real property records of each state and county in which the currently-existing Dedicated Interests are located in order to evidence the Dedication. Further such memoranda shall be executed and delivered (i) by Producer as Gatherer from time to time requests, to evidence the dedication of additional areas or Interests under this Agreement and (ii) by Gatherer as Producer from time to time requests, to evidence the release from the Dedication of any Interests permanently released from the Dedication under this Agreement.
Section 18.17 Affiliate Ratification. Promptly following execution of this Agreement, Producer shall cause all its Affiliates (i) owning Interests at least partially within in the Dedication Area and (ii) controlled by Producer, in each case, to enter into a Ratification setting forth that such Affiliate agrees to be bound by all terms and conditions of this Agreement, including the Dedication provided for in this Agreement. In addition, Producer shall cause each of its Affiliates executing a Ratification during the term to promptly record an updated Ratification to evidence all Interests acquired by such Affiliates after the Effective Date which are at least partially within the Dedication Area or to evidence any future amendment to this Agreement which impacts the Dedication under this Agreement. Producer indemnifies, releases, defends, protects and holds harmless the Gatherer and its Affiliates from and against any and all losses in favor of Producer’s Affiliates arising out of or in any way connected to Gatherer relying on Producer’s actions pursuant to this Section 18.17.

51
        


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Agreement on the date first set forth above.

PRODUCER:
EQT CORPORATION
a Pennsylvania corporation
By: /s/ Toby Z. Rice
Name: Toby Z. Rice
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer
EQT PRODUCTION COMPANY
a Pennsylvania corporation
By: /s/ Toby Z. Rice
Name: Toby Z. Rice
Title: President
RICE DRILLING B LLC
By: /s/ Toby Z. Rice
Name: Toby Z. Rice
Title: President
EQT ENERGY, LLC
By: /s/ David M. Khani
Name: David M. Khani
Title: President

Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement Signature Page





GATHERER:
EQM Gathering Opco, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By: /s/ Diana M. Charletta
Name: Diana M. Charletta
Title: President and Chief Operating Officer

Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement Signature Page



EXHIBIT A
To that certain Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement dated effective February 26, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation, EQT Production Company, Rice Drilling B LLC and EQT Energy, LLC, as Producer, and EQM Gathering OPCO, LLC, as Gatherer

ACREAGE; DEDICATION AREA

[See attached.]




[***]




EXHIBIT B

To that certain Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement dated effective February 26, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation, EQT Production Company, Rice Drilling B LLC and EQT Energy, LLC, as Producer, and EQM Gathering OPCO, LLC, as Gatherer

PIPELINE DRIP DELIVERY POINTS

[See attached.]




CAPTURE1.JPG
CAPTURE21.JPG

Exhibit B - 1 of 1



EXHIBIT C

To that certain Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement dated effective February 26, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation, EQT Production Company, Rice Drilling B LLC and EQT Energy, LLC, as Producer, and EQM Gathering OPCO, LLC, as Gatherer

GATHERING SYSTEM

[See attached.]




[***]




EXHIBIT D

To that certain Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement dated effective February 26, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation, EQT Production Company, Rice Drilling B LLC and EQT Energy, LLC, as Producer, and EQM Gathering OPCO, LLC, as Gatherer

CONFLICTING DEDICATIONS

[See attached.]




[***]




EXHIBIT E

To that certain Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement dated effective February 26, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation, EQT Production Company, Rice Drilling B LLC and EQT Energy, LLC, as Producer, and EQM Gathering OPCO, LLC, as Gatherer

INSTRUMENT OF DEDICATION

[See attached.]




Execution Version


INSTRUMENT OF GRANT, CONVEYANCE AND DEDICATION

THIS INSTRUMENT OF DEDICATION (this “Instrument”) is entered into effective February 26, 2020 (the “Effective Date”), by and between EQT Corporation, a Pennsylvania corporation, (EQT Corp.) EQT Production Company, a Pennsylvania corporation, Rice Drilling B LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, EQT Energy, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, for themselves and any Affiliates (defined below), (collectively, “Producer”), and EQM Gathering Opco, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Gatherer”). Producer and Gatherer may be referred to herein individually as a “Party” or collectively as the “Parties.

WHEREAS, Producer and Gatherer, entered into that certain Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement dated as of February 26, 2020 (the “Agreement”), pursuant to which Gatherer will provide certain gathering and other services as therein set forth;

WHEREAS, the Parties desire to file this Instrument of record in the real property records of County,  , to give notice of the existence of the Agreement and certain provisions contained therein;

NOW THEREFORE, FOR GOOD AND VALUABLE CONSIDERATION, the receipt
and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:

1.Notice. Notice is hereby given of the existence of the Agreement and all of its terms, covenants and conditions to the same extent as if the Agreement was fully set forth herein. Certain provisions of the Agreement are summarized in Sections 3 through 5 below.

2.Incorporation of Agreement; Defined Terms. The Agreement is incorporated in its entirety herein by reference, and all capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the Agreement. The following terms will have the meanings indicated below:

“Affiliate” – Any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with another Person. Affiliated shall have the correlative meaning. The term “Control” (including its derivatives and similar terms) shall mean possessing the power to power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through ownership, by contract, or otherwise. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Person shall be deemed to Control any specified Person if such Person owns 50% or more of the voting securities of the specified Person, or if the specified Person owns 50% or more of the voting securities of such Person, or if 50% or more of the voting securities of the specified Person and such Person are under common Control.





Exhibit E - 1 of 10





“Change of Control” – With respect to any Producer entity, any sale of all or substantially all of the assets of such Producer entity or any direct or indirect change in control of such Producer entity after the Effective Date (whether through merger, sale of shares or other equity interests, or otherwise), through a single transaction or series of related transactions, from one (1) or more transferors to one (1) or more transferees, in each case, whereby following such transaction (or series of related transactions) both (a) such transferee does not own any interest whatsoever in EQT Corp. or any entity that owns, directly or indirectly, any interest in EQT Corp. and (b) EQT does not own, directly or indirectly, any interest whatsoever in such transferee.

“Dedicated Interests” – All Interests now owned or operated, including any such Interests hereafter acquired by Producer Group and located wholly or partially within the Dedication Area or pooled, unitized or communitized with Interests located wholly or partially within the Dedication Area, in each case, subject to Section 3 and as set forth on Exhibit A (which shall be updated in accordance with the terms of Section 2.6(b) of the Agreement and to reflect any after acquired Interest that is subject to the Dedication hereunder).

“Dedication Area” – The geographic area described within the Agreement, [including without limitation, that area within County,  ,] set forth on Exhibit A, attached hereto and made a part hereof, excluding the Excluded Interests.

“Gas” – Any mixture of gaseous hydrocarbons, consisting essentially of methane and heavier hydrocarbons and inert and noncombustible gases, that is extracted from beneath the surface of the earth.

“Gathering System” – The gathering system, as described in Exhibit C to the Agreement, which is comprised of the various System AMIs, together with any expansions of the System AMIs constructed or purchased after the date hereof, and all appurtenant facilities utilized by Gatherer to provide Services under the Agreement.

“Interests” – Any and all right, title, or interest in lands, wells, or leases and the right to produce oil and/or Gas therefrom, whether arising from fee ownership, working interest ownership, mineral ownership, leasehold ownership, or arising from any pooling, unitization or communitization of any of the foregoing rights.

“Producer Group” – Producer and any other Affiliates of Producer that own or operate, or that come to own or operate, Interests in the Dedication Area.


Exhibit E - 2 of 10



“Well” – A well for the production of hydrocarbons in which Producer Group owns an interest or from which Producer Group has the right to market Gas that produces or is intended to produce Dedicated Gas or otherwise is connected or is required to be connected to the Gathering System in accordance with the Agreement.

3.Dedication. Subject to the exceptions, exclusions, and reservations set forth in the Agreement and the other terms and conditions of the Agreement, Producer hereby exclusively makes the following “Dedication” to Gatherer and the Gathering System: (i) dedicates and commits all of Producer Group’s current and future Interests, and Gas from such Interests, whether in place or produced and severed therefrom, in the Dedication Area, (ii) dedicates and commits to deliver all Gas produced from Wells operated by Producer Group and/or produced from non- operated Wells that are owned by Producer Group for gathering under this Instrument, and (iii) commits to deliver all Gas from Wells located within the Dedication Area that is not owned by Producer Group to the extent that Producer Group controls or has the right to market such Gas for the term of this Instrument (the Gas described in the foregoing subparts (i), (ii) and (iii) being “Dedicated Gas”). Producer agrees not to deliver any such Dedicated Gas to any other gatherer, purchaser, or marketer or other Person prior to delivery to Gatherer at the Receipt Point(s). The Parties agree and acknowledge that, subject to Section 2.5 of the Agreement, to the extent that a Transferee acquires any portion of the Interests (including the Wells located in the Dedication Area), such Transferee shall only receive rights and obligations hereunder as to such Interests, and the Agreement shall not apply to any other Interests that may be owned by the Transferee or its Affiliates at the time of such Transfer or subsequently acquired by such Transferee or its Affiliates within the Dedication Area. Additionally, if there is a Change of Control with respect to Producer (or any member of Producer Group which owns Dedicated Interests at the time of such Change of Control), then, following such Change of Control, the dedication provisions contained in the Agreement shall only apply to the Interests owned by Producer (or such member of Producer Group) at the time of such Change of Control, and the Agreement shall not apply to (x) any other Interests subsequently acquired by Producer (or such member of Producer Group) following such Change of Control or (y) any other Interests owned at the time of such Change of Control, or subsequently acquired, by any Persons who become Affiliates of Producer (or such member of Producer Group) following such Change of Control.

4.Covenant Running with the Land. In furtherance of, and as an inseparable part of, the foregoing Dedication, subject to the terms and conditions of this Instrument, Producer Group GRANTS, COMMITS, DEDICATES, TRANSFERS AND CONVEYS to Gatherer, from and out of Producer Group’s Interests, an interest in the Gas in and under the Dedication Area, represented by the exclusive right to gather, and transport Producer Group’s Dedicated Gas for the term of this Instrument (collectively, “Gathering Rights”), which Gathering Rights shall burden the Interests and the Dedicated Gas in place under the Dedication Area and constitute real property interests that run with the land. Producer acknowledges and agrees that the Dedication, the Dedicated Interests and the Gathering Rights are intended to (i) be covenants running with the lands, including the Interests and the Dedicated Gas, located within the Dedication Area, (ii) be binding on all successors and assigns of Producer Group, (iii) be for the benefit of Gatherer and, without which, Gatherer would be unwilling to acquire rights-of-way or easements or undertake the obligations under this Instrument (which, in each case, touch and concern the acreage and the Interests within the Dedication Area), and (iv) survive any bankruptcy or insolvency of any entity in the Producer Group. Producer represents and warrants to Gatherer that Producer has the authority to make the Dedication and the conveyance of the Gathering Rights subject to, and in

Exhibit E - 3 of 10



accordance with, this Instrument from and out of Producer Group’s Interests, and that, except as provided in the Agreement or this Instrument, Gatherer will be the exclusive provider of gathering services for the Dedicated Interests. It is the intention of the Parties that this grant, commitment, dedication, transfer and conveyance shall constitute a conveyance of a real property interest to Gatherer and that, notwithstanding any other provision in the Agreement, such grant, commitment, dedication, transfer, and conveyance and all of the terms and provisions of the Agreement shall not be subject to rejection under Section 365 of title 11 of the United States Code.

5.Term. This Instrument shall become effective on the Effective Date and, unless terminated earlier by mutual agreement of the Parties, shall continue in effect until December 31, 2035 and Contract Year to Contract Year thereafter (with the initial term of this Instrument deemed extended for each of any such additional Month) until such time as this Instrument is terminated, by notice from any Party to the other Parties, effective on the last Day of the Month specified in such notice, which notice shall be given not less than ninety (90) Days before the effective date of such termination.

6.No Amendment to Agreement. This Instrument is executed and recorded solely for the purpose of giving notice and shall not amend nor modify the Agreement in any way.

7.Successors and Assigns. This Instrument will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties, and to their respective successors and permitted assigns.

8.Further Assurances. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Agreement, including Section 2.6(b) thereof, Producer covenants and agrees to provide Gatherer with instruments requested by Gatherer from time to time to ensure that the Dedication is valid and enforceable under applicable law and otherwise evidence or protect the Gatherer’s interests in the Agreement and this Instrument, including (i) an updated Exhibit A, and/or (ii) memoranda to evidence the dedication of additional areas or Interests under the Agreement. Gatherer covenants and agrees to provide Producer with instruments requested by Producer from time to time to evidence the release from the Dedication of any Interests permanently released from the Dedication under the Agreement (including pursuant to Section 2.5 of the Agreement).


[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank
[Signature Pages to Follow]

























Exhibit E - 4 of 10



IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Instrument has been signed by or on behalf of each of the Parties as of the Day first above written.

PRODUCER:
EQT CORPORATION, a Pennsylvania corporation
By:
Name:
Title:
EQT PRODUCTION COMPANY, a Pennsylvania corporation
By:
Name:
Title:
RICE DRILLING B LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
By:
Name:
Title:
EQT ENERGY, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
By:
Name:
Title:









Signature Page to Instrument of Grant Conveyance and Dedication



Exhibit E - 5 of 10




GATHERER:
EQM GATHERING OPCO, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
By: ________________________________
Name: Ralph D. Deer
Title: Senior Vice President, Land & Construction


Signature Page to Instrument of Grant Conveyance and Dedication



Exhibit E - 6 of 10



ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

STATE/COMMONWEALTH §
   §
COUNTY OF §

On this ___day of _______, 2020, before me, the undersigned, personally appeared _____________, known to me or satisfactorily proven to be the person whose name is subscribed to the foregoing instrument, and said person acknowledged that s/he executed this instrument in his/her capacity as_____________ of EQT Corporation, a Pennsylvania corporation and that the same was executed for the purposes contained therein as the act and deed of EQT Corporation.

Notary Public in and for
[SEAL]
Printed or Typed Name of Notary


STATE/COMMONWEALTH §
§
COUNTY OF §

On this ___day of _______, 2020, before me, the undersigned, personally appeared _____________, known to me or satisfactorily proven to be the person whose name is subscribed to the foregoing instrument, and said person acknowledged that s/he executed this instrument in his/her capacity as_____________ of EQT Production Company, a Pennsylvania corporation and that the same was executed for the purposes contained therein as the act and deed of EQT Production Company.

Notary Public in and for
[SEAL]
Printed or Typed Name of Notary


Exhibit E - 7 of 10




STATE/COMMONWEALTH §
§
COUNTY OF §

On this ___day of _______, 2020, before me, the undersigned, personally appeared _____________, known to me or satisfactorily proven to be the person whose name is subscribed to the foregoing instrument, and said person acknowledged that s/he executed this instrument in his/her capacity as_____________of Rice Drilling B LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and that the same was executed for the purposes contained therein as the act and deed of Rice Drilling B LLC.

Notary Public in and for
[SEAL]
Printed or Typed Name of Notary


STATE/COMMONWEALTH §
§
COUNTY OF §

On this ___day of _______, 2020, before me, the undersigned, personally appeared _____________, known to me or satisfactorily proven to be the person whose name is subscribed to the foregoing instrument, and said person acknowledged that s/he executed this instrument in his/her capacity as_____________of EQT Energy LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and that the same was executed for the purposes contained therein as the act and deed of EQT Energy LLC.

Notary Public in and for
[SEAL]
Printed or Typed Name of Notary


Exhibit E - 8 of 10




COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA §
§
COUNTY OF §

On this ___day of  , 2020, before me, the undersigned, personally appeared Ralph D. Deer, known to me or satisfactorily proven to be the person whose name is subscribed to the foregoing instrument, and said person acknowledged that he executed this instrument in his capacity as Senior Vice President, Land & Construction of EQM Gathering Opco, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and that the same was executed for the purposes contained therein as the act and deed of EQM Gathering Opco, LLC.

Notary Public in and for
[SEAL]
Printed or Typed Name of Notary


Exhibit E - 9 of 10




EXHIBIT A TO INSTRUMENT OF DEDICATION

Dedication Area
[To be attached]



Instrument Prepared By,
and After Recording, Return to:
Sean B. McGinty 2200 Energy Drive
Canonsburg, PA 15317

Exhibit E - 10 of 10



EXHIBIT F

To that certain Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement dated effective February 26, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation, EQT Production Company, Rice Drilling B LLC and EQT Energy, LLC, as Producer, and EQM Gathering OPCO, LLC, as Gatherer

DAMP GAS AREA

[See attached.]




CAPTURE31.JPG
CAPTURE41.JPG

Exhibit F - 1 of 1




EXHIBIT G

To that certain Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement dated effective February 26, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation, EQT Production Company, Rice Drilling B LLC and EQT Energy, LLC, as Producer, and EQM Gathering OPCO, LLC, as Gatherer

GAS QUALITY SPECIFICATIONS

[See attached.]




Exhibit G

Gas Quality Specifications
Section 1.1 Dry Gas Specifications. The Gas delivered by Producer to Gatherer at the Receipt Points on each System AMI within the Dry Gas Gathering System (a) will be commercially free of objectionable odors, dust, rust, gum, gum forming constituents, free liquids, corrosion inhibitors, chemicals, treating chemicals, antifreeze agents, and all matters (other than those that comply with the specifications stated in clause (iii) below) that might adversely affect its merchantability or Gatherer’s or a Downstream Pipeline facilities; (ii) will not contain any substance (other than those that comply with the specifications stated in clause (iii) below) that is determined to be, or that would be classified as a contaminant or hazardous waste or substance under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 1857, et seq., as amended from time to time, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 9601, et seq., as amended from time to time, and the regulations issued thereunder, including, but not limited to, 40 C.F.R. Parts 302 and 355, together with any other applicable state or federal environmental, health, or safety standards; and (iii) will conform to the most stringent quality specifications of the Downstream Pipeline(s) immediately downstream of each Delivery Point on the applicable System AMI. In any System AMI where multiple Delivery Points exist, the Downstream Pipeline with the most stringent quality specifications shall control the quality specifications for all Gas in such Gathering System.

Section 1.2 Damp Gas Specifications. Damp Gas shall meet the Gas Quality Specification for Dry Gas on the applicable System AMI other than as it applies to hydrocarbon dew point, certain hydrocarbon maximum percentage limits, Wobbe Index, and/or gross heating value.

Section 1.3 Rich Gas Specifications. The Gas delivered by Producer to Gatherer at the Receipt Points on each System AMI within the Rich Gas Gathering System (a) will be commercially free of objectionable odors, dust, rust, gum, gum forming constituents, free liquids, corrosion inhibitors, chemicals, treating chemicals, antifreeze agents, and all matters (other than those that comply with the specifications stated in clause (iii) below) that might adversely affect its merchantability or Gatherer’s or a Downstream Pipeline facilities; (ii) will not contain any substance (other than those that comply with the specifications stated in clause (iii) below) that is determined to be, or that would be classified as a contaminant or hazardous waste or substance under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 1857, et seq., as amended from time to time, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 9601, et seq., as amended from time to time, and the regulations issued thereunder, including, but not limited to, 40 C.F.R. Parts 302 and 355, together with any other applicable state or federal environmental, health, or safety standards; and (iii) will conform to the most stringent quality specifications of the Downstream Pipeline(s) immediately downstream of each Delivery Point on the applicable System AMI. In any System AMI where multiple Delivery Points exist, the Downstream Pipeline with the most stringent quality specifications shall control the quality specifications for all Gas in such Gathering System.


Exhibit G - 1 of 2



Section 1.4 Dehydration. Where Gatherer provides dehydration services in accordance with Section 3.6, Producer shall be permitted to provide Dedicated Gas, regardless of the applicable specifications, at moisture saturation at given pressure and temperature conditions.

Exhibit G - 2 of 2



EXHIBIT H

To that certain Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement dated effective February 26, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation, EQT Production Company, Rice Drilling B LLC and EQT Energy, LLC, as Producer, and EQM Gathering OPCO, LLC, as Gatherer

MINIMUM VOLUME COMMITMENT; FEES

[See attached.]





Minimum Volume Commitment

(Dth / day)
[***]
[***]
[***]
[***]
Date Beginning ($ / Dth) 4/1/2020 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
7/1/2020 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
10/1/2020 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
1/1/2021 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
4/1/2021 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
7/1/2021 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
10/1/2021 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
1/1/2022 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
4/1/2022 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
7/1/2022 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
10/1/2022 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
1/1/2023 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
4/1/2023 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
7/1/2023 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
10/1/2023 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
1/1/2024 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
4/1/2024 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
7/1/2024 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
10/1/2024 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
1/1/2025 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
4/1/2025 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
7/1/2025 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
10/1/2025 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
1/1/2026 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
4/1/2026 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
7/1/2026 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
10/1/2026 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
1/1/2027 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
4/1/2027 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
7/1/2027 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
10/1/2027 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
1/1/2028 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
4/1/2028 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
7/1/2028 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
10/1/2028 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
1/1/2029 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
4/1/2029 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
7/1/2029 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
10/1/2029 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
1/1/2030 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
4/1/2030 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]

Exhibit H - 1 of 2




Minimum Volume Commitment

(Dth / day)
[***] [***] [***] [***]
Date Beginning ($ / Dth) 7/1/2030 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
10/1/2030 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
1/1/2031 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
4/1/2031 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
7/1/2031 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
10/1/2031 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
1/1/2032 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
4/1/2032 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
7/1/2032 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
10/1/2032 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
1/1/2033 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
4/1/2033 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
7/1/2033 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
10/1/2033 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
1/1/2034 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
4/1/2034 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
7/1/2034 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
10/1/2034 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
1/1/2035 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
4/1/2035 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
7/1/2035 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
10/1/2035 3,000,000 [***] [***] [***] [***]
















Exhibit H - 2 of 2




EXHIBIT I

To that certain Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement dated effective February 26, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation, EQT Production Company, Rice Drilling B LLC and EQT Energy, LLC, as Producer, and EQM Gathering OPCO, LLC, as Gatherer

EXCLUDED AREAS AND CONVENTIONAL WELLS

[See attached.]




[***]




EXHIBIT J

To that certain Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement dated effective February 26, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation, EQT Production Company, Rice Drilling B LLC and EQT Energy, LLC, as Producer, and EQM Gathering OPCO, LLC, as Gatherer

CASH BONUS PAYMENT

[See attached.]




EXHIBIT J

Cash Bonus Payment
Section 1.1 Henry Hub Cash Bonus. Subject to Section 1.2 of this Exhibit S, during each Calendar Quarter beginning with the first Day of the Calendar Quarter in which the MVP In- Service Date occurs (the “Cash Bonus Trigger Date”) and continuing until the earlier of the last Day of (a) the twelfth (12th) Calendar Quarter following the Cash Bonus Trigger Date and (b) the Calendar Quarter ending December 31, 2024, Producer shall pay to Gatherer a quarterly cash payment (the “Cash Bonus”), if any, as follows:

(a)During the first four (4) Calendar Quarters following the Cash Bonus Trigger Date (the “First Cash Bonus Period”), (i) for each such Calendar Quarter that ends prior to January 1, 2024, the Cash Bonus shall equal (A) the product of (x) the Minimum Volume Commitment applicable as of the last Day of such Calendar Quarter and (y) the number of Days in such Calendar Quarter, multiplied by (B) 15% of every $0.01 by which the average of each NYMEX Henry Hub Natural Gas First of the Month Closing Index Price during such Calendar Quarter exceeds $2.50 per Dth, and (ii) for each such Calendar Quarter, if any, in 2024, the Cash Bonus shall equal (A) the product of (x) the Minimum Volume Commitment applicable as of the last Day of such Calendar Quarter and (y) the number of Days in such Calendar Quarter, multiplied by (B) 15% of every $0.01 by which the average of each NYMEX Henry Hub Natural Gas First of the Month Closing Index Price during such Calendar Quarter exceeds $2.70 per Dth.

(b)During the second four (4) Calendar Quarters following the Cash Bonus Trigger Date (the “Second Cash Bonus Period”), (i) for each such Calendar Quarter that ends prior to January 1, 2024, the Cash Bonus shall equal (A) the product of (x) the Minimum Volume Commitment applicable as of the last Day of such Calendar Quarter and (y) the number of Days in such Calendar Quarter, multiplied by (B) 15% of every $0.01 by which the average of each NYMEX Henry Hub Natural Gas First of the Month Closing Index Price during such Calendar Quarter exceeds $2.50 per Dth, and (ii) for each such Calendar Quarter, if any, in 2024, the Cash Bonus shall equal (A) the product of (x) the Minimum Volume Commitment applicable as of the last Day of such Calendar Quarter and (y) the number of Days in such Calendar Quarter, multiplied by (B) 15% of every $0.01 by which the average of each NYMEX Henry Hub Natural Gas First of the Month Closing Index Price during such Calendar Quarter exceeds $2.70 per Dth.

(c)During the third four (4) Calendar Quarters following the Cash Bonus Trigger Date (the “Third Cash Bonus Period,” and together with the First Cash Bonus Period and the Second Cash Bonus Period, the “Cash Bonus Periods” and each individually a “Cash Bonus Period”), (i) for each such Calendar Quarter that ends prior to January 1, 2024, the Cash Bonus shall equal (A) the product of (x) the Minimum Volume Commitment applicable as of the last Day of such Calendar Quarter and (y) the number of Days in such Calendar Quarter, multiplied by (B) 15% of every $0.01 by which the average of each NYMEX Henry Hub Natural Gas First of the Month Closing Index Price during such Calendar Quarter exceeds $2.50 per Dth, and (ii) for each such Month, if any, in 2024, the Cash Bonus shall equal (A) the product of (x) the Minimum Volume Commitment applicable as of the last Day of such Calendar Quarter and (y) the number of Days in such Calendar Quarter, multiplied by (B) 15% of every $0.01 by which the average of each NYMEX Henry Hub Natural Gas First of the Month Closing Index Price during such Calendar Quarter exceeds $2.70 per Dth.

Exhibit J - 1 of 2




Section 1.2 Cash Bonus Cap. The total Cash Bonuses paid by the Producer in respect of any Cash Bonus Period shall not exceed $60,000,000.

Section 1.3 Cash Bonus Invoicing. The Cash Bonus may be incorporated into the invoice submitted to the Producer pursuant to Section 13.1 of this Agreement for Services and shall be due upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Gatherer may provide Producer with a supplemental invoice for a Cash Bonus following the Calendar Quarter in which any such Cash Bonus accrues, and such invoice shall be paid by Producer, by wire transfer of immediately available funds, no later than 10 Business Days following Producer’s receipt thereof.

Exhibit J - 2 of 2



EXHIBIT K

To that certain Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement dated effective February 26, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation, EQT Production Company, Rice Drilling B LLC and EQT Energy, LLC, as Producer, and EQM Gathering OPCO, LLC, as Gatherer

ADDITIONAL MVC AREAS

[See attached.]




[***]





EXHIBIT L

To that certain Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement dated effective February 26, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation, EQT Production Company, Rice Drilling B LLC and EQT Energy, LLC, as Producer, and EQM Gathering OPCO, LLC, as Gatherer

PRODUCER DEHYDRATION FACILITIES

[See attached.]





STATE COUNTY AREA SITE COMMENTS
PA Washington Kevech Kevech
PA Washington M78 Brova
PA Washington Mojo Mojo
PA Washington Nightfall Shotski Scheduled for Spring 2020 installation
PA Washington Nightfall Captain USA Still under consideration for late 2020
PA Greene Hammerhead Mac Scheduled for April 2020 installation
PA Greene Hammerhead Stattler Rd. Scheduled for April 2020 installation
PA Greene Beta William Lane
PA Greene Beta Piston Honda
PA Greene Beta Dragon Chan
PA Greene Beta Walter Stinger
PA Greene Yellow Jacket Ridge Rd.
PA Clearfield NFG-Monarch Monarch
PA Cameron NFG-Whip Whippoorwill IC
PA Jefferson NFG-Frano Frano
PA Clearfield DTI-Turkey Gobbler IC
PA Tioga Tioga Tioga CS Feeding Mason IC
PA Elk Benezette Benezette CS LP Benezette to DTI
PA Clearfield Hurd Hurd IC
PA Indiana TCO-Diamondville Diamondville IC Diamondville IC to TCO
PA Armstrong PNG-McKee McKee
WV Marion Grant GRT-26
WV Marion Taurus GLO-76
WV Wetzel Taurus BIG-464
WV Wetzel Mercury Big Run Dehy Occasional use during MarkWest outages
WV Marion N/A Potozcny
WV Wetzel Stone-Mary Winters CS

















Exhibit L - 1 of 1



EXHIBIT M

To that certain Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement dated effective February 26, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation, EQT Production Company, Rice Drilling B LLC and EQT Energy, LLC, as Producer, and EQM Gathering OPCO, LLC, as Gatherer

PRODUCER MEASUREMENT FACILITIES

[See attached.]





Location ETRN MID Number ETRN Meter Name
Alpha M5224627 Alpha Gathering MM A Run
Alpha M5224714 Alpha Gathering MM B Run
Alpha M5274373 Alpha MM Run 3
Beazer M5226733 Beazer Gathering MM A Run
Beazer M5226735 Beazer Gathering MM B Run
Beazer M5249530 Beazer Gathering MM C Run
Big Sky M5213961 Big Sky Gathering MM Run A
Big Sky M5213962 Big Sky Gathering MM Run B
Big Sky M5213963 Big Sky Gathering MM Run C
Blaney M5236034 Blaney Gathering Mm Run 1
Blaney M5236036 Blaney Gathering MM Run 2
Carpenter M5283458 EPC Carpenter MM Run A
Carpenter M5283463 EPC Carpenter MM Run B
Carpenter M5283464 EPC Carpenter MM Run C
Cooper 17019 Cooper MM
Conner 17044 Conner Gathering MM
Conner 5100003 Conner Gathering B Run
Fetchen M5323008 Fetchen MM #1
Fetchen M5323010 Fetchen MM #2
Fetchen M5323011 Fetchen MM #3
Gibson 5100058 Gibson MM
Greene Hill M5274165 Green Hill - Meter 1
Greene Hill M5274166 Green Hill - Meter 2
Greene Hill M5274167 Green Hill Meter 3
Harden 033297 ROG19 1H 590004
Harden 033341 ROG46 1H 590312
Harden Farms M5241305 Harden Farm MM A Run
Harden Farms M5241307 Harden Farm MM B Run
Harden Farms M5241308 Harden Farm MM C Run
Harris M5272524 Harris A Run
Harris M5291357 Harris Run B
Hildebrand 17035 Hildebrand Gathering MM
J & J M5238116 J&J Gathering MM Run 1
J & J M5238117 J&J Gathering MM Run 2
J & J M5248049 J&J Gathering MM Run 3
J Moninger M5234610 J. Moninger and Johnston Gathering MM Run 1
J Moninger M5234612 J. Moninger and Johnston Gathering MM Run 2
J Moninger M5234613 J. Moninger and Johnston Gathering MM Run 3
J Moninger M5235813 J. Moninger and Johnston Gathering MM Run 4
Koloski M5234486 Koloski Gathering MM Run 1
Koloski M5234487 Koloski Gathering MM Run 2
Koloski M5234488 Koloski Gathering MM Run 3
Lacko M5210064 Lacko MM Gathering Unit 1
Lacko M5210065 Lacko MM Gathering Unit 2
Mcmillen M5256116 McMillen 2 MM - 1
Mcmillen M5256117 McMillen 2 MM - 2

Exhibit M - Page 1 of 4




Location ETRN MID Number ETRN Meter Name
Mcmillen M5256118 McMillen 2 MM - 3
Mcmillen 11796 McMillen Gathering Meter
Moore 5100065 Moore MM
Moore M5277181 Moore MM Run 2
Nicoloff M5224083 Nicoloff MM Run B
Nicoloff 5100057 Nicoloff MM A Run
Oliver 5100162 Oliver MM A Run
Oliver 5100163 Oliver MM B Run
Patterson 5100055 Patterson MM
Pettit M5254623 Pettit 2 MM - D
Pettit M5248813 Pettit 2 MM - A
Pettit M5248814 Pettit 2 MM - B
Pettit M5248816 Pettit 2 MM - C
Pettit M5220213 Pettit Gathering Master Meter - Run 1
Pettit M5220220 Pettit Gathering Master Meter - Run 2
Pettit M5220221 Pettit Gathering Master Meter - Run 3
Phillips 17037 Phillips Gathering MM
Pierce 5100018 Pierce MM A Run
Pierce 5100019 Pierce MM B Run
Pierce 5100064 Pierce MM C Run
Pierce M5298308 Pierce MM D Run
Prentice M5300767 Prentice MM Run A
Prentice M5300772 Prentice MM Run B
Prentice M5300773 Prentice MM Run C
Pyles 17042 Pyles Gathering MM
Pyles M5224755 Pyles Gathering MM Run B
Roberts 17018 Roberts B Run
Roberts 11798 Roberts Master Meter
Robison 17022 Robison MM
Robison 18156 Robison MM B
Rosborough 18122 Rosborough Gathering MM
Rostosky M5232872 Rostosky Gathering MM Run A
Rostosky M5232873 Rostosky Gathering MM Run B
Rostosky M5232874 Rostosky Gathering MM Run C
Rostosky M5291356 Rostosky Gathering MM Run D
Scotts Run 5100014 Scott's Run Gathering MM A Run
Scotts Run M5225755 Scott's Run Gathering MM B Run
Shipman M5219031 Shipman Gathering MM - Run 1
Shipman M5219033 Shipman Gathering MM - Run 2
Shipman M5258883 Shipman Gathering MM - Run 3
Swank 18153 Swank Gathering MM
Thistlewaite 11797 THISTLEWAIT GATHERING METER
Thompson 17043 Thompson Gathering MM
Thompson 17115 Thompson MM B
Walker B 18155 Walker B MM

Exhibit M - Page 2 of 4




Location ETRN MID Number ETRN Meter Name
West Run 5100039 West Run MM
West Run 5100053 West Run MM B Run
Wright 18154 Wright Gathering MM
Yablonski M5234259 Yablonksi Gathering MM Run 1
Yablonski M5234260 Yablonksi Gathering MM Run 2
Big 176 M5223136 Big 176 Gathering MM B Run
Big 176 5100016 Big 176 Gathering MM Run A
Big 177 M5254143 Big 177 MM
Big 192 M5208892 Big 333/192 B Run
Big 192 5100042 Big 333/192 MM A Run
Big 360 M5274379 BIG 360 MM A RUN
Big 360 M5274381 BIG 360 MM B Run
Big 7 5100115 Big 7 MM
CPT 11 M5214491 CPT 11 MM
GLO 76 M5248861 GLO76 MM A Run
GLO 76 M5248862 GLO76 MM B Run
OXF 114 24454 OXF PAD 114
OXF 121 24455 OXF 121 Gathering Meter
OXF 122 M5243552 OXF 122/163 A Run
OXF 122 M5243558 OXF 122/163 B Run
OXF 138 24471 OXF 138 Interconnect
OXF 127 24472 127 Interconnect
OXF 131 24625 OXF 131 Gathering B Run
OXF 131 24481 OX131 Gathering MM
OXF 149 24470 OXF 149-150 MM A Run
OXF 149 M5222001 OXF 149-150 MM B Run
OXF155 M5281986 OXF 155 MM
OXF159 M5223803 OXF 157-159 Gathering MM A Run
OXF159 M5223804 OXF 157-159 Gathering MM B Run
OXF43 M5296779 OXF 43 MM A RUN
OXF43 M5296783 OXF43 MM B RUN
OXF44 24456 OXF 44 MM
PEN 15 5100020 PEN 15 Master Meter A Run
PEN 15 5100048 PEN15 MM B RUN
PEN 54 M5274207 PEN 54 MM A RUN
PEN 54 M5274212 PEN 54 MM B RUN
PNG 103 5100069 PNG 103 MM A RUN
PNG 103 5100070 PNG 103 MM B RUN
PNG 129 5100045 PNG 129 Gathering MM A Run
PNG 129 M5223466 PNG 129 Gathering MM B Run
PUL96 M5260002 PUL 96 MM A Run
PUL96 M5260004 PUL 96 MM B Run
RSM112 M5219740 RSM 110 and 112 Gathering Meter B Run
RSM112 24582 RSM110 and 112 Gathering Meter
RSM118 24595 RSM 118 Gathering MM A Run

Exhibit M - Page 3 of 4




Location ETRN MID Number ETRN Meter Name
RSM118 M5234431 RSM 118 MM B Run
RSM 119 24596 RSM 119 Gathering MM
RSM16 24491 RSM16 MM
SHR60 M5248857 SHR60 MM A Run
SHR60 M5248860 SHR60 MM B Run
SMI 27 M5214966 SMI 27 Gathering MM
SMI 28 5100059 SMI 28 MM A Run
SMI 28 5100061 SMI 28 MM B Run
WEU 1 24492 WEU 1&2 B Gathering Meter
WEU 1 M5228452 WEU 1-2-49 MM
WEU4 M5260005 WEU 4 MM
WEU51 M5214202 WEU 51 MM
WEU 6 M5214970 WEU 6 Gathering MM A Run
WEU 6 M5225932 WEU 6 MM B Run
WEU 8 M5212896 WEU-8 Gathering MM
Big Run 24488 Big Run A Run (Equitrans)
Little Run 24468 Little Run Interconnect
OXF 16 24421 HUGHER RIVER MASTER RIVER
OXF 16 24556 OXF 16 MM

Exhibit M - Page 4 of 4



EXHIBIT N

To that certain Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement dated effective February 26, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation, EQT Production Company, Rice Drilling B LLC and EQT Energy, LLC, as Producer, and EQM Gathering OPCO, LLC, as Gatherer

GATHERER MEASUREMENT FACILITIES

[See attached.]




Company (Gatherer) Owned Measurement
Responsibility for Receipt Point Interconnect Facility Equipment into Equitrans Midstream Gathering Systems
Customer Name - Interconnect Name
STATION EQUIPMENT REQUIRED DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS INSTALL OWNERSHIP OPERATE MAINTAIN
PIPING
Inlet Piping Yes Customer Customer Customer Customer Customer
Cathodic Protection - Inlet Piping Yes Customer Customer Customer Customer Customer
Station & Outlet Piping Yes Company Company Company Company Company
Cathodic Protection - Station & Outlet Piping Yes Company Company Company Company Company
Company Pipeline Tap & Valve Yes Company Company Company Company Company
Cathodic Protection - Company Tap & Valve Yes Company Company Company Company Company
GAS CONDITIONING
Filter Separator No
Particulate Filter No
Liquid Level Shutoff No
MEASUREMENT
Meter & Meter Runs Yes Company Company Company Company Company
Meter & Flow Control Risers, Valves, etc… Yes Company Company Company Company Company
Electronic Measurement & Telecomm Hardware Yes Company Company Company Company Company
GAS QUALITY
Chromatograph No
Moisture Analyzer* No
Oxygen Analyzer No
Hydrogen Sulfide Analyzer No
PRESSURE / FLOW CONTROL
Overpressure Protection Device Yes Company Company Company Company Company
Primary Pressure Control No
Flow Control No
Shutoff Valve Yes Company Company Company Company Company
Heater No
Check Valve Yes Company Company Company Company Company
ODORIZATION
Odorizer & Controls No
MISCELLANEOUS
Land and Access Road Yes Customer Customer Customer Customer Customer
Site Grading, Pad, and Access Road Construction Yes Customer Customer Customer Customer Customer
Communication Service(s) Yes Company Company Company Company Company
Electrical Service** Yes Company Company Company Company Company
Building - Gas Chromatograph No
Building / Enclosure - Odorizer No
Fence/Vehicle Barrier/Signage Yes Company Customer Customer Company Customer
*Company may request moisture data hand-off from Customer Dehy
**Customer to provide electric drop to Company at no cost if available on pad




Exhibit N - 1 of 2



Customer (Producer) Owned Measurement
Responsibility for Receipt Point Interconnect Facility Equipment into Equitrans Midstream Gathering Systems Customer Name - Interconnect Name
STATION EQUIPMENT REQUIRED
DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS
INSTALL OWNERSHIP OPERATE MAINTAIN
PIPING
Company Pipeline Tap & Valve Yes Company Company Company Company Company
Inlet Piping Yes Customer Customer Customer Customer Customer
Station & Outlet Piping Yes Company Customer Customer Company Customer
Cathodic Protection - Inlet, Station, & Outlet Piping Yes Customer Customer Customer Customer Customer
Cathodic Protection - Company Tap & Valve Yes Company Company Company Company Company
GAS CONDITIONING
Filter Separator TBD Company Customer Customer Customer Customer
Particulate Filter TBD Company Customer Customer Customer Customer
Liquid Level Shutoff TBD Company Customer Customer Customer Customer
MEASUREMENT
Meter & Meter Runs Yes Company Customer Customer Company Customer
Meter & Flow Control Risers, Valves, etc… Yes Company Customer Customer Company Customer
Electronic Measurement & Telecomm Hardware Yes Company Customer Customer Company Customer
GAS QUALITY
Chromatograph TBD Company Customer Customer Company Customer
Moisture Analyzer TBD Company Customer Customer Company Customer
Oxygen Analyzer TBD Company Customer Customer Company Customer
Hydrogen Sulfide Analyzer TBD Company Customer Customer Company Customer
PRESSURE / FLOW CONTROL
Overpressure Protection Device Yes Company Customer Customer Company Customer
Primary Pressure Control TBD Company Customer Customer Company Customer
Flow Control TBD Company Customer Customer Company Customer
Remote Shutoff Valve TBD Company Customer Customer Company Customer
Heater TBD Company Customer Customer Company Customer
Check Valve Yes Company Customer Customer Company Customer
ODORIZATION
Odorizer & Controls No
MISCELLANEOUS
Land and Access Road Yes Customer Customer Customer Customer Customer
Communication Service(s) Yes Company Customer Customer Company Customer
Electrical Service Yes Company Customer Customer Company Customer
Building - Gas Chromatograph No
Building / Enclosure - Odorizer No
Fence/Vehicle Barrier/Signage Yes Company Customer Customer Company Customer








Exhibit N - 2 of 2



EXHIBIT O

To that certain Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement dated effective February 26, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation, EQT Production Company, Rice Drilling B LLC and EQT Energy, LLC, as Producer, and EQM Gathering OPCO, LLC, as Gatherer

FTS AGREEMENTS

[See attached.]




[***]




EXHIBIT P

To that certain Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement dated effective February 26, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation, EQT Production Company, Rice Drilling B LLC and EQT Energy, LLC, as Producer, and EQM Gathering OPCO, LLC, as Gatherer

INCREMENTAL COMPRESSION

[See attached.]





Incremental Compression
AMIs Total HP Anticipated TIL
Pisces 10,000 TBD
Throckmorton 15,000 TBD
Other PA Incremental Builds 40,000 TBD
WV Incremental Builds 40,000 TBD
Total 105,000





































Exhibit P - 1 of 1



EXHIBIT Q

To that certain Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement dated effective February 26, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation, EQT Production Company, Rice Drilling B LLC and EQT Energy, LLC, as Producer, and EQM Gathering OPCO, LLC, as Gatherer

PRODUCER REMEDY SCHEDULE

[See attached.]




[***]




EXHIBIT R

To that certain Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement dated effective February 26, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation, EQT Production Company, Rice Drilling B LLC and EQT Energy, LLC, as Producer, and EQM Gathering OPCO, LLC, as Gatherer

CONSOLIDATED AGREEMENTS

[See attached.]




CONSOLIDATED AGREEMENTS
1.Gathering Agreement by and between EQT Production Company as Customer and Rice Poseidon Midstream LLC, as Gatherer, dated October 15, 2015, as amended by Amendment One, dated October 21, 2015 and as further amended by Amendment Two, dated January 16, 2019 by and among EQT Production Company and EQT Energy, LLC and EQM Poseidon Midstream LLC.

2.Sixth Amended and Restated Crackerjack Gas Gathering Agreement by and among Rice Poseidon Midstream, LLC, as Gatherer and EQT Energy, LLC, as Shipper, and EQT Production Company, as Producer dated February 28, 2017, as amended by First Amendment to the Sixth Amended and Restated Gas Gathering System dated December 1, 2019 by and among EQT Production Company, as Producer, EQT Energy, LLC as Shipper, and EQM Poseidon Midstream, LLC as Gatherer.

3.Gas Gathering Agreement for the River Gas Gathering System by and among EQT Production Company and EQT Energy, LLC, collectively as Shipper and EQM Gathering OPCO, LLC, as Gatherer, dated August 8, 2017.

4.Jupiter Gas Gathering Agreement by and among EQT Production Company and EQT Energy, LLC, collectively as Shipper and EQT Gathering, LLC, as Gatherer dated May 1, 2014, as amended by Amendment 1 by and among EQT Production Company and EQT Energy, LLC, collectively as Shipper, and EQM Gathering Opco, LLC, as Gatherer dated December 17, 2014, as further amended by Amendment 2, dated October 26, 2015, as further amended by Amendment 3, dated August 1, 2016, as further amended by Amendment 4, dated June 1, 2017, as further amended by Amendment 5, dated October 1, 2017, as further amended by Amendment 6, dated March 1, 2019.

5.Gas Gathering Agreement for the Applegate/McIntosh Taurus and Terra Gas Gathering Systems by and among EQT Production Company and EQT Energy, LLC, collectively as Shipper and EQT Gathering, LLC, as Gatherer dated October 12, 2016 and effective as of October 1, 2016.

6.Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement by and between Rice Drilling B LLC, as Producer and Rice Midstream Partners LP, as Gatherer and Alpha Shale Resources LP dated December 22, 2014, as amended by First Amendment to Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement, dated October 19, 2016, as further amended by Second Amendment to Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement dated June 1, 2019 by and among Rice Drilling B LLC, as Producer, Alpha Shale Resources LP, and RM Partners, LP, as Gatherer.

7.Appalachia North Gathering System Gas Gathering Agreement by and between M3 Appalachia Gathering, LLC, as Gatherer and Antero Resources Corporation, as Shipper dated January 1, 2014.

Exhibit R - 1 of 2



8.Stonewall Valley Unit, Mingo Unit and Kevech Unit Gathering Agreement, by and among EQT Production Company & EQT Energy, LLC, collectively as Customer and EQM Gathering Opco LLC, as Gatherer, dated April 1, 2019.

9.Gas Gathering Agreement for the Mercury, Pandora, Pluto and Saturn Gas Gathering Systems, by and among EQT Production Company and EQT Energy, LLC, collectively as Shipper and EQT Gathering, LLC, as Gatherer dated March 1, 2015, as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated September 18, 2015 by and among EQT Production Company and EQT Energy, LLC collectively as Shipper and EQM Gathering Opco, LLC as Gatherer, as further amended by Amendment No. 2, dated March 30, 2017 and effective November 1, 2016, as further amended by Amendment No. 3 dated June 1, 2019.

10.Letter Agreement regarding Connection of Kentor, Carpenter, Shipman and Beazer Wells Pads to Jupiter Gathering System, dated March 1, 2019 by and among Rice Drilling B LLC, EQM Gathering Opco, LLC and Equitrans, L.P.

11.Gas Gathering Agreement for the WG-100 Gas Gathering System by and among EQT Production Company and EQT Energy, LLC, collectively as Shipper and EQT Gathering, LLC, as Gatherer dated March 2, 2015, as amended by Amendment No. 1 dated April 1, 2017 by and among EQT Production Company and EQT Energy, LLC, collectively as Shipper and EQM Gathering Opco, LLC, as Gatherer, and further amended by Amendment No. 2 dated June 1, 2019.

12.State Gamelands 179 Well Pad Gathering Agreement by and among EQT Production Company and EQT Energy, LLC, collectively as Customer and Rice Poseidon Midstream LLC, as Gatherer dated September 14, 2017.

13.Gas Gathering Agreement by and between Appalachia Midstream Services, L.L.C. and Rice Drilling B, LLC, as Producer dated January 1, 2016, as amended by Amendment No. 1 dated June 30, 2016.

14.Gas Gathering Agreement for the Claysville Area Gas Gathering System by and among EQT Production Company and EQT Energy, LLC, collectively as Shipper and EQM Gathering Opco, LLC, as Gatherer dated June 7, 2018, as amended by First Amendment dated June 1, 2019.

Exhibit R - 2 of 2



EXHIBIT S

To that certain Gas Gathering and Compression Agreement dated effective February 26, 2020, by and between EQT Corporation, EQT Production Company, Rice Drilling B LLC and EQT Energy, LLC, as Producer, and EQM Gathering OPCO, LLC, as Gatherer

ADDITIONAL FEE TERMS

[See attached.]




EXHIBIT S

In addition to the other terms and conditions set forth in the body of this Agreement, the Parties hereby agree as follows:

Section 1.1 Reservation Fees Upon MVP In-Service Date. Upon the MVP In-Service Date, provided that Producer has not made the Election described in Section 1.2 of this Exhibit S below, the Parties hereby agree that within 10 Days following the MVP In-Service Date (the “Amendment Deadline”), the Parties shall execute the amendment to this Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit S-1. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the MVP In-Service Date occurs after January 1, 2024, then the rate schedules set forth in such amendment shall be revised in accordance with Section 1.4 of this Exhibit S.

Section 1.2 Cash Payment Option Election and Rate Relief.

(a)If the MVP In-Service Date has not occurred on or prior to January 1, 2022, EQT Corp. may, at any time following January 1, 2022 until the earlier of (i) the Business Day immediately preceding the MVP In-Service Date or (ii) December 31, 2022 (the “Election Period”), by delivery of written notice to Gatherer (such notice, the “Election Notice”), elect to receive a payment in cash in the amount of $[●]1 from Gatherer (such election, the “Election” and such payment, the “Election Payment”). Upon EQT Corp.’s delivery of the Election Notice, the Election shall be irrevocable. For the avoidance of doubt, in the event that EQT Corp. does not exercise the Election during the Election Period, EQT Corp. shall no longer have any right to exercise the Election, and the Parties shall execute the amendment to this Agreement in the form of Exhibit S-1 as provided in Section 1.1 of this Exhibit S.

(b)In the event that EQT Corp. exercises the Election pursuant to Section 1.2(a) of this Exhibit S, the Parties hereby agree that Gatherer shall deliver to EQT Corp. the Election Payment no more than 90 Days following Gatherer’s receipt of the Election Notice by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated by EQT Corp. in the Election Notice.

(c)The right to make the Election and to receive the Election Payment are personal to EQT Corp. and may not be assigned or transferred to a Person without Gatherer’s written consent, which may be withheld in Gatherer’s sole discretion.

(d)If EQT Corp. exercises the Election during the Election Period, then the Parties hereby agree that within 10 Days following the MVP In-Service Date, they shall execute the amendment attached hereto as Exhibit S-2. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the MVP In-Service Date occurs after January 1, 2024 then the rate schedules set forth in Exhibit S-2 shall be revised in accordance with Section 1.4 of this Exhibit S.

Section 1.3 Rate Relief Adjustment. Beginning on the Effective Date, the Reservation Fee, Overrun Fee, Pipeline Drip Marketing Fee, and the Incremental Compression Fee, set forth on Exhibit S-1 and Exhibit S-2, shall be adjusted according to the terms set forth in Section 5.2 of the Agreement.

1 Note to Draft: Amount to equal the product of (i) the number of shares to be purchased by ETRN pursuant to the Share Repurchase Agreement with promissory note consideration and (ii) the per share price paid by ETRN pursuant to the Share Repurchase Agreement with cash consideration.
S-1





Section 1.4 MVP In-Service Date Following January 1, 2024. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the MVP In-Service Date occurs after January 1, 2024, then the Parties shall, following the MVP In-Service Date, prepare the appropriate rate schedules to be attached to Exhibit S-1 and Exhibit S-2, as applicable, to give effect to the rate relief contemplated in this Exhibit W in accordance with the methodology utilized to prepare the rate schedules attached hereto as Exhibit S-1 and Exhibit S-2.

Section 1.5 Setoff. In the event Gatherer fails to timely make the Election Payment when due under Section 1.2 of this Exhibit S, EQT Corp. shall have the right to set off any other amounts owed by EQT Corp. (or, at its election, Producer) to Gatherer under this Agreement against such amount owed by Gatherer to EQT Corp.

Section 1.6 Credit Support. The Parties acknowledge and agree that, as of the Effective Date, Gatherer meets the Minimum Credit Standard. For so long as Gatherer satisfies the Minimum Credit Standard during the term hereof, Gatherer shall not be obligated to post or issue, or cause to be posted or issued, any Credit Support to support Gatherer’s Election Payment obligations hereunder. If, at any time after the Effective Date, Gatherer is subject to a Downgrade, Gatherer shall promptly notify Producer in writing of the occurrence of the Downgrade and shall deliver Credit Support in an amount equal to the Election Payment Amount within five (5) Business Days of the Downgrade. Any such Credit Support provided by Gatherer shall be maintained in full force and effect through a period ending as of the earlier of (a) the date that Gatherer satisfies the Minimum Credit Standard, (b) the date on which Producer elects (or is deemed to have elected) not to exercise the Election and (c) the date on which the Election Payment has been made in full. Prior to the Effective Date and at such other times as Producer may reasonably request, Gatherer shall provide Producer with documentation demonstrating its creditworthiness to the reasonable satisfaction of Gatherer. For purposes of this Section 1.6 of Exhibit S, “Credit Support” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.4 of the Agreement.

Section 1.7 Share Purchase Agreement. The effectiveness of this Exhibit S is conditioned upon the occurrence of the “Closing” (as such term is defined in the Share Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 26, 2020, by and between EQT Corp. and Equitrans Midstream Corporation).















S-2




EXHIBIT S-1

MVP IN-SERVICE DATE AMENDMENT

[attached]




[***]




APPENDIX A

Reservation Fee Schedules

[See attached Exhibit H]




[***]




EXHIBIT S-2

ELECTION EXERCISED MVP IN-SERVICE DATE AMENDMENT

[attached]




[***]




APPENDIX A

Reservation Fee Schedules

[See attached Exhibit H]




[***]


        
        

Exhibit 31.01

CERTIFICATION
 
I, Toby Z. Rice, certify that:
 
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of EQT Corporation (the "registrant");

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditor and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
  
 
Date: May 7, 2020  
  /s/ Toby Z. Rice
  Toby Z. Rice
  President and Chief Executive Officer



Exhibit 31.02

CERTIFICATION
 
I, David M. Khani, certify that:
 
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of EQT Corporation (the "registrant");

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditor and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
   
 
Date: May 7, 2020  
   
  /s/ David M. Khani
  David M. Khani
 
Chief Financial Officer



Exhibit 32
 
CERTIFICATION
 
In connection with the Quarterly Report of EQT Corporation ("EQT") on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2020, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), each of the undersigned certify pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to their knowledge:
 
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
 
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of EQT.
 
 
/s/ Toby Z. Rice May 7, 2020
Toby Z. Rice  
President and Chief Executive Officer  
   
   
/s/ David M. Khani May 7, 2020
David M. Khani  
Chief Financial Officer