UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549
FORM 10-K

(Mark One)
[X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from __________________ to ___________________

Commission
Registrant; State of Incorporation;
I.R.S. Employer
File Number
Address; and Telephone Number
Identification No.
     
333-21011
FIRSTENERGY CORP.
34-1843785
 
(An Ohio Corporation)
 
 
76 South Main Street
 
 
Akron, OH 44308
 
 
Telephone (800)736-3402
 
     
1-2578
OHIO EDISON COMPANY
34-0437786
 
(An Ohio Corporation)
 
 
c/o FirstEnergy Corp.
 
 
76 South Main Street
 
 
Akron, OH 44308
 
 
Telephone (800)736-3402
 
     
1-2323
THE CLEVELAND ELECTRIC ILLUMINATING COMPANY
34-0150020
 
(An Ohio Corporation)
 
 
c/o FirstEnergy Corp.
 
 
76 South Main Street
 
 
Akron, OH 44308
 
 
Telephone (800)736-3402
 
     
1-3583
THE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY
34-4375005
 
(An Ohio Corporation)
 
 
c/o FirstEnergy Corp.
 
 
76 South Main Street
 
 
Akron, OH 44308
 
 
Telephone (800)736-3402
 
     
1-3141
JERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT COMPANY
21-0485010
 
(A New Jersey Corporation)
 
 
c/o FirstEnergy Corp.
 
 
76 South Main Street
 
 
Akron, OH 44308
 
 
Telephone (800)736-3402
 
     
1-446
METROPOLITAN EDISON COMPANY
23-0870160
 
(A Pennsylvania Corporation)
 
 
c/o FirstEnergy Corp.
 
 
76 South Main Street
 
 
Akron, OH 44308
 
 
Telephone (800)736-3402
 
     
1-3522
PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY
25-0718085
 
(A Pennsylvania Corporation)
 
 
c/o FirstEnergy Corp.
 
 
76 South Main Street
 
 
Akron, OH 44308
 
 
Telephone (800)736-3402
 

 

 

 
 
SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OF THE ACT:


       
Name of Each Exchange
Registrant
 
Title of Each Class
 
on Which Registered
         
FirstEnergy Corp.
 
Common Stock, $0.10 par value
 
New York Stock Exchange
The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company
 
9% Cumulative Trust Preferred Securities,
$25 per preferred security
 
New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.

Yes (X) No ( )
FirstEnergy Corp.
Yes ( ) No (X)
Ohio Edison Company, The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, The Toledo Edison Company, Jersey Central Power & Light Company, Metropolitan Edison Company, and Pennsylvania Electric Company

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.

Yes (X) No ( )
Ohio Edison Company, The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, The Toledo Edison Company, Jersey Central Power & Light Company, Metropolitan Edison Company and Pennsylvania Electric Company
Yes ( ) No (X)
FirstEnergy Corp.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days:

Yes (X) No ( )
FirstEnergy Corp., Ohio Edison Company, The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, The Toledo Edison Company, Jersey Central Power & Light Company, Metropolitan Edison Company, and Pennsylvania Electric Company

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.

(  )
FirstEnergy Corp.
(X)
Ohio Edison Company, The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, The Toledo Edison Company, Jersey Central Power & Light Company, Metropolitan Edison Company and Pennsylvania Electric Company.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of "accelerated filer and large accelerated filer" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large Accelerated Filer
(X)
FirstEnergy Corp.
Accelerated Filer
(  )
N/A
Non-accelerated
Filer
(X)
Ohio Edison Company, The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, The Toledo Edison Company, Jersey Central Power & Light Company, Metropolitan Edison Company, and Pennsylvania Electric Company

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).

Yes ( ) No (X)
FirstEnergy Corp., Ohio Edison Company, The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, The Toledo Edison Company, Jersey Central Power & Light Company, Metropolitan Edison Company, and Pennsylvania Electric Company

 
                  Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
 
                   None
 

 



State the aggregate market value of the common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrants: FirstEnergy Corp., $17,795,189,814 as of June 30, 2006; and for all other registrants, none.

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
 
   
OUTSTANDING
CLASS
 
As of February 27, 2007
     
FirstEnergy Corp., $0.10 par value
 
319,205,517
Ohio Edison Company, no par value
 
60
The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, no par value
 
67,930,743
The Toledo Edison Company, $5 par value
 
29,402,054
Jersey Central Power & Light Company, $10 par value
 
15,009,335
Metropolitan Edison Company, no par value
 
859,500
Pennsylvania Electric Company, $20 par value
 
5,290,596

FirstEnergy Corp. is the sole holder of Ohio Edison Company, The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, The Toledo Edison Company, Jersey Central Power & Light Company, Metropolitan Edison Company, and Pennsylvania Electric Company common stock.

Documents incorporated by reference (to the extent indicated herein):

   
PART OF FORM 10-K INTO WHICH
DOCUMENT
 
DOCUMENT IS INCORPORATED
     
FirstEnergy Corp. Annual Report to Stockholders for
   
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 (Pages 3-104)
 
Part II
     
Proxy Statement for 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
   
to be held May 15, 2007
 
Part III

This combined Form 10-K is separately filed by FirstEnergy Corp., Ohio Edison Company, The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, The Toledo Edison Company, Jersey Central Power & Light Company, Metropolitan Edison Company and Pennsylvania Electric Company. Information contained herein relating to any individual registrant is filed by such registrant on its own behalf. No registrant makes any representation as to information relating to any other registrant, except that information relating to any of the six FirstEnergy subsidiary registrants is also attributed to FirstEnergy.

 


 
GLOSSARY OF TERMS

The following abbreviations and acronyms are used in this report to identify FirstEnergy Corp. and its current and former subsidiaries:

ATSI
American Transmission Systems, Inc., owns and operates transmission facilities
CEI
The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, an Ohio electric utility operating subsidiary
Companies
OE, CEI, TE, Penn, JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec
FENOC
FirstEnergy Nuclear Operating Company, operates nuclear generating facilities
FES
FirstEnergy Solutions Corp., provides energy-related products and services
FESC
FirstEnergy Service Company, provides legal, financial, and other corporate support services
FGCO
FirstEnergy Generation Corp., owns and operates nonnuclear generating facilities
FirstEnergy
FirstEnergy Corp., a public utility holding company
FSG
FirstEnergy Facilities Services Group, LLC, the parent company of several heating,
ventilation, air conditioning and energy management companies
GPU
GPU, Inc., former parent of JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec, which merged with FirstEnergy on
November 7, 2001
JCP&L
Jersey Central Power & Light Company, a New Jersey electric utility operating subsidiary
Met-Ed
Metropolitan Edison Company, a Pennsylvania electric utility operating subsidiary
MYR
MYR Group, Inc., a utility infrastructure construction service company
NGC
FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp., owns nuclear generating facilities
OE
Ohio Edison Company, an Ohio electric utility operating subsidiary
Ohio Companies
CEI, OE and TE
Penelec
Pennsylvania Electric Company, a Pennsylvania electric utility operating subsidiary
Penn
Pennsylvania Power Company, a Pennsylvania electric utility operating subsidiary of OE
TE
The Toledo Edison Company, an Ohio electric utility operating subsidiary
   
The following abbreviations and acronyms are used to identify frequently used terms in this report:
   
AEP
American Electric Power Company, Inc.
ALJ
Administrative Law Judge
Bechtel
Bechtel Power Corporation
BGS
Basic Generation Service
B&W
Babcock & Wilcox Company
CAIR
Clean Air Interstate Rule
CAL
Confirmatory Action Letter
CAMR
Clean Air Mercury Rule
CO 2
Carbon Dioxide
CTC
Competitive Transition Charge
DOJ
United States Department of Justice
DPL
Dayton Power & Light Company
DRA
Division of the Rate Payer Advocate
ECAR
East Central Area Reliability Coordination Agreement
EPA
Environmental Protection Agency only in various other terms
EPACT
Energy Policy Act of 2005
EPRI
Electric Power Research Institute
ERO
Electric Reliability Organization
FERC
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
FMB
First Mortgage Bonds
GHG
Greenhouse Gases
MISO
Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc.
MOU
Memorandum of Understanding
MW
Megawatts
NAAQS
National Ambient Air Quality Standards
NERC
North American Electric Reliability Corporation
NEIL
Nuclear Electric Insurance Limited
NJBPU
New Jersey Board of Public Utilities
NOV
Notices of Violation
NO X
Nitrogen Oxide
NRC
Nuclear Regulatory Commission
NUG
Non-Utility Generator
NUGC
Non-Utility Generation Charge

i

 
GLOSSARY OF TERMS, Cont'd

 
NYSE
New York Stock Exchange
OCC
Ohio Consumers' Counsel
OVEC
Ohio Valley Electric Corporation
PJM
PJM Interconnection L.L.C.
PLR
Provider of Last Resort
PPUC
Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission
PRP
Potentially Responsible Party
PUCO
Public Utilities Commission of Ohio
PUHCA
Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935
RCP
Rate Certainty Plan
RFP
Request For Proposal
RSP
Rate Stabilization Plan
RTC
Regulatory Transition Charge
RTO
Regional Transmission Organization
SBC
Societal Benefits Charge
SEC
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
SFAS
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
SFAS 71
SFAS No. 71, "Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation"
SFAS 101
SFAS No. 101, "Accounting for Discontinuation of Application of SFAS 71"
SFAS 144
SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment of Disposal of Long-Lived Assets"
SO 2
Sulfur Dioxide
TMI-2
Three Mile Island Unit 2


ii



FORM 10-K
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Page
Part I
 
Item 1.   Business
1
The Company
1
Generation Asset Transfers
2
Divestitures
2
Utility Regulation
2
Regulatory Accounting
3
Reliability Initiatives
3
PUCO Rate Matters
5
PPUC Rate Matters
6
NJBPU Rate Matters
8
FERC Rate Matters
10
Capital Requirements
11
Nuclear Regulation
14
Nuclear Insurance
14
Environmental Matters
15
Clean Air Act Compliance
15
National Ambient Air Quality Standards
16
Mercury Emissions
16
W. H. Sammis Plant
17
Climate Change
17
Clean Water Act
17
Regulation of Hazardous Waste
18
Fuel Supply
18
System Capacity and Reserves
19
Regional Reliability
19
Competition
19
Research and Development
20
Executive Officers
21
Employees
22
FirstEnergy Website
22
   
Item 1A.   Risk Factors
    22
   
Item 1B.   Unresolved Staff Comments
    30
   
Item 2.    Properties
30
   
Item 3.    Legal Proceedings
32
   
Item 4.    Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
32
   
Part II
 
Item 5.    Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
32
   
Item 6.    Selected Financial Data
33
   
Item 7.    Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
33
   
Item 7A.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
33
   
Item 8.    Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
33
   
Item 9.    Changes In and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
33
   
Item 9A.   Controls and Procedures
33
   
Item 9B.   Other Information
34
   
Part III
 
Item 10.   Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant
34
   
Item 11.   Executive Compensation
35
   
Item 12.   Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related
Stockholder Matters
35
   
Item 13.   Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
35
   
Item 14.   Principal Accounting Fees and Services
35
   
Part IV
 
Item 15.   Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules
36








PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS

The Company

FirstEnergy Corp. was organized under the laws of the State of Ohio in 1996. FirstEnergy's principal business is the holding, directly or indirectly, of all of the outstanding common stock of its eight principal electric utility operating subsidiaries: OE, CEI, TE, Penn, ATSI, JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec. FirstEnergy's consolidated revenues are primarily derived from electric service provided by its utility operating subsidiaries and the revenues of its other principal subsidiary, FES. In addition, FirstEnergy holds all of the outstanding common stock of other direct subsidiaries including: FirstEnergy Properties, Inc., FirstEnergy Ventures Corp., FENOC, FirstEnergy Securities Transfer Company, GPU Diversified Holdings, LLC, GPU Telecom Services, Inc., GPU Nuclear, Inc. and FESC.

The Companies' combined service areas encompass approximately 36,100 square miles in Ohio, New Jersey and Pennsylvania. The areas they serve have a combined population of approximately 11.3 million.

OE was organized under the laws of the State of Ohio in 1930 and owns property and does business as an electric public utility in that state. OE engages in the distribution and sale of electric energy to communities in a 7,000 square mile area of central and northeastern Ohio. The area it serves has a population of approximately 2.8 million. OE complies with the regulations, orders, policies and practices prescribed by the SEC, FERC and PUCO.

OE owns all of Penn's outstanding common stock. Penn was organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in 1930 and owns property and does business as an electric public utility in that state. Penn is also authorized to do business in the State of Ohio (see Item 2 - Properties). Penn furnishes electric service to communities in a 1,100 square mile area of western Pennsylvania. The area it serves has a population of approximately 0.3 million. Penn complies with the regulations, orders, policies and practices prescribed by the FERC and PPUC.  

CEI was organized under the laws of the State of Ohio in 1892 and does business as an electric public utility in that state. CEI engages in the distribution and sale of electric energy in an area of approximately 1,600 square miles in northeastern Ohio. The area it serves has a population of approximately 1.9 million. CEI complies with the regulations, orders, policies and practices prescribed by the SEC, FERC and PUCO.

TE was organized under the laws of the State of Ohio in 1901 and does business as an electric public utility in that state. TE engages in the distribution and sale of electric energy in an area of approximately 2,300 square miles in northwestern Ohio. The area it serves has a population of approximately 0.8 million. TE complies with the regulations, orders, policies and practices prescribed by the SEC, FERC and PUCO.

ATSI was organized under the laws of the State of Ohio in 1998. ATSI owns transmission assets that were formerly owned by the Ohio Companies and Penn. ATSI owns and operates major, high-voltage transmission facilities, which consist of approximately 7,100 circuit miles (5,814 pole miles) of transmission lines with nominal voltages of 345 kV, 138 kV and 69 kV. ATSI is the control area operator for the Ohio Companies and Penn service areas. ATSI plans, operates and maintains the transmission system in accordance with the requirements of the FERC, NERC and other applicable regulatory agencies to ensure reliable service to FirstEnergy's customers (see Transmission Rate Matters for a discussion of ATSI's participation in MISO).

JCP&L was organized under the laws of the State of New Jersey in 1925 and owns property and does business as an electric public utility in that state. JCP&L provides transmission and distribution services in 3,200 square miles of northern, western and east central New Jersey. The area it serves has a population of approximately 2.6 million. JCP&L complies with the regulations, orders, policies and practices prescribed by the SEC, FERC and the NJBPU.

Met-Ed was organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in 1922 and owns property and does business as an electric public utility in that state. Met-Ed provides transmission and distribution services in 3,300 square miles of eastern and south central Pennsylvania. The area it serves has a population of approximately 1.2 million. Met-Ed complies with the regulations, orders, policies and practices prescribed by the SEC, FERC and PPUC.

Penelec was organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in 1919 and owns property and does business as an electric public utility in that state. Penelec provides transmission and distribution services in 17,600 square miles of western, northern and south central Pennsylvania. The area it serves has a population of approximately 1.7 million. Penelec, as lessee of the property of its subsidiary, The Waverly Electric Light & Power Company, also serves a population of about 8,400 in Waverly, New York and its vicinity. Penelec complies with the regulations, orders, policies and practices prescribed by the SEC, FERC and PPUC.

1



FES was organized under the laws of the State of Ohio in 1997 and provides energy-related products and services and through its subsidiaries, FGCO and NGC, owns and operates FirstEnergy's non-nuclear generation facilities and owns FirstEnergy's nuclear generation facilities, respectively (see Generation Asset Transfers below). FENOC was organized under the laws of the State of Ohio in 1998 and operates and maintains nuclear generating facilities. NGC and FENOC comply with the regulations, orders, policies and practices prescribed by the NRC. FESC provides legal, financial and other corporate support services to affiliated FirstEnergy companies.

Reference is made to Note 16, Segment Information, of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements contained in Item 8 for information regarding FirstEnergy's reportable segments.

Generation Asset Transfers
 
                   In 2005, the Ohio Companies and Penn entered into certain agreements implementing a series of intra-system generation asset transfers that were completed in the fourth quarter of 2005. The asset transfers resulted in the respective undivided ownership interests of the Ohio Companies and Penn in FirstEnergy's nuclear and non-nuclear generation assets being owned by NGC and FGCO, respectively. The generating plant interests transferred do not include leasehold interests of CEI, TE and OE in certain of the plants that are currently subject to sale and leaseback arrangements with non-affiliates.
 
                   On October 24, 2005, the Ohio Companies and Penn completed the intra-system transfer of non-nuclear generation assets to FGCO. Prior to the transfer, FGCO, as lessee under a Master Facility Lease with the Ohio Companies and Penn, leased, operated and maintained the non-nuclear generation assets that it now owns. The asset transfers were consummated pursuant to FGCO's purchase option under the Master Facility Lease.
 
                   On December 16, 2005, the Ohio Companies and Penn completed the intra-system transfer of their respective ownership in the nuclear generation assets to NGC through, in the case of OE and Penn, an asset spin-off by way of dividend and, in the case of CEI and TE, a sale at net book value.
 
                   On December 28, 2006, the NRC approved the transfer of ownership in NGC from FirstEnergy to FES. Effective December 31, 2006, NGC became a wholly owned subsidiary of FES and second tier subsidiary of FirstEnergy. FENOC continues to operate and maintain the nuclear generation assets.
 
                   These transactions were pursuant to the Ohio Companies' and Penn's restructuring plans that were approved by the PUCO and the PPUC, respectively, under applicable Ohio and Pennsylvania electric utility restructuring legislation. Consistent with the restructuring plans, generation assets that had been owned by the Ohio Companies and Penn were required to be separated from the regulated delivery business of those companies through transfer to a separate corporate entity. The transactions essentially completed the divestitures contemplated by the restructuring plans by transferring the ownership interests to NGC and FGCO without impacting the operation of the plants.

Divestitures
 
                   In 2006, FirstEnergy sold its remaining FSG subsidiaries (Roth Bros., Hattenbach, Dunbar, Edwards and RPC) for an aggregate net after-tax gain of $2.2 million. Based on SFAS 144, Hattenbach, Dunbar, Edwards, and RPC are accounted for as discontinued operations as of December 31, 2006. Roth Bros. did not meet the criteria for classification as discontinued operations as of December 31, 2006.
 
                In March 2006, FirstEnergy sold 60% of its interest in MYR for an after-tax gain of $0.2 million. In June 2006, as part of the March 2006 agreement, FirstEnergy sold an additional 1.67% interest. As a result of the March sale, FirstEnergy deconsolidated MYR in the first quarter of 2006 and accounted for its remaining interest under the equity method. In November 2006, FirstEnergy sold the remaining 38.33% interest in MYR for an after-tax gain of $8.6 million. In accordance with SFAS 144, the income for the time period that MYR was accounted for as an equity method investment has not been included in discontinued operations; however, results for all reporting periods prior to the initial sale in March 2006, including the portion of 2006 prior to the sale are reported as discontinued operations.

Utility Regulation
 
                  On August 8, 2005 President Bush signed into law the EPACT. The EPACT repealed PUHCA effective February 2006. PUHCA imposed financial and operational restrictions on many aspects of FirstEnergy's business. Some of PUHCA's consumer protection authority was transferred to the FERC and state utility commissions. The EPACT also provides for tax credits for the development of certain clean coal and emissions technologies.

2


Each of the Companies' retail rates, conditions of service, issuance of securities and other matters are also subject to regulation in the state in which each operates - Ohio by the PUCO, New Jersey by the NJBPU and in Pennsylvania by the PPUC. With respect to their wholesale and interstate electric operations and rates, the Companies are subject to regulation, including regulation of their accounting policies and practices, by the FERC. Under Ohio law, municipalities may regulate rates, subject to appeal to the PUCO if not acceptable to the utility.

Regulatory Accounting

The Companies and ATSI recognize, as regulatory assets, costs which the FERC, PUCO, PPUC and NJBPU have authorized for recovery from customers in future periods or for which authorization is probable. Without the probability of such authorization, costs currently recorded as regulatory assets would have been charged to income as incurred. All regulatory assets are expected to be recovered from customers under the Companies' respective transition and regulatory plans. Based on those plans, the Companies continue to bill and collect cost-based rates for their transmission and distribution services, which remain regulated; accordingly, it is appropriate that the Companies continue the application of SFAS 71 to those operations.
 
FirstEnergy accounts for the effects of regulation through the application of SFAS 71 to its operating utilities since their rates:

 
·
 
are established by a third-party regulator with the authority to set rates that bind customers;

 
·
are cost-based; and

 
·
can be charged to and collected from customers.
 
                   An enterprise meeting all of these criteria capitalizes costs that would otherwise be charged to expense if the rate actions of its regulator make it probable that those costs will be recovered in future revenue. SFAS 71 is applied only to the parts of the business that meet the above criteria. If a portion of the business applying SFAS 71 no longer meets those requirements, previously recorded net regulatory assets are removed from the balance sheet in accordance with the guidance in SFAS 101.

                   In Ohio, Pennsylvania and New Jersey, laws applicable to electric industry restructuring contain similar provisions that are reflected in the Companies' respective state regulatory plans. These provisions include:

 
·
restructuring the electric generation business and allowing the Companies' customers to select a competitive electric generation supplier other than the Companies;

 
·
establishing or defining the PLR obligations to customers in the Companies' service areas;

 
·
providing the Companies with the opportunity to recover potentially stranded investment (or transition costs) not otherwise recoverable in a competitive generation market;

 
·
itemizing (unbundling) the price of electricity into its component elements - including generation, transmission, distribution and stranded costs recovery charges;

 
·
continuing regulation of the Companies' transmission and distribution systems; and

 
·
requiring corporate separation of regulated and unregulated business activities.

Reliability Initiatives
 
                   In late 2003 and early 2004, a series of letters, reports and recommendations were issued from various entities, including governmental, industry and ad hoc reliability entities (PUCO, FERC, NERC and the U.S. - Canada Power System Outage Task Force) regarding enhancements to regional reliability. In 2004, FirstEnergy completed implementation of all actions and initiatives related to enhancing area reliability, improving voltage and reactive management, operator readiness and training and emergency response preparedness recommended for completion in 2004. On July 14, 2004, NERC independently verified that FirstEnergy had implemented the various initiatives to be completed by June 30 or summer 2004, with minor exceptions noted by FirstEnergy, which exceptions are now essentially complete. FirstEnergy is proceeding with the implementation of the recommendations that were to be completed subsequent to 2004 and will continue to periodically assess the FERC-ordered Reliability Study recommendations for forecasted 2009 system conditions, recognizing revised load forecasts and other changing system conditions which may impact the recommendations. Thus far, implementation of the recommendations has not required, nor is expected to require, substantial investment in new equipment or material upgrades to existing equipment. The FERC or other applicable government agencies and reliability entities may, however, take a different view as to recommended enhancements or may recommend additional enhancements in the future, which could require additional, material expenditures.

3


As a result of outages experienced in JCP&L's service area in 2002 and 2003, the NJBPU had implemented reviews into JCP&L's service reliability. In 2004, the NJBPU adopted an MOU that set out specific tasks related to service reliability to be performed by JCP&L and a timetable for completion and endorsed JCP&L's ongoing actions to implement the MOU. On June 9, 2004, the NJBPU approved a Stipulation that incorporates the final report of an SRM who made recommendations on appropriate courses of action necessary to ensure system-wide reliability. The Stipulation also incorporates the Executive Summary and Recommendation portions of the final report of a focused audit of JCP&L's Planning and Operations and Maintenance programs and practices (Focused Audit). On February 11, 2005, JCP&L met with the DRA to discuss reliability improvements. The SRM completed his work and issued his final report to the NJBPU on June 1, 2006. JCP&L filed a comprehensive response to the NJBPU on July 14, 2006. JCP&L continues to file compliance reports reflecting activities associated with the MOU and Stipulation.

The EPACT provides for the creation of an ERO to establish and enforce reliability standards for the bulk power system, subject to FERC's review. On February 3, 2006, the FERC adopted a rule establishing certification requirements for the ERO, as well as regional entities envisioned to assume compliance monitoring and enforcement responsibility for the new reliability standards. The FERC issued an order on rehearing on March 30, 2006, providing certain clarifications and essentially affirming the rule.
 
                   The NERC has been preparing the implementation aspects of reorganizing its structure to meet the FERC's certification requirements for the ERO. The NERC made a filing with the FERC on April 4, 2006 to obtain certification as the ERO and to obtain FERC approval of pro forma delegation agreements with regional reliability organizations (regional entities). The new FERC rule referred to above, further provides for reorganizing regional entities that would replace the current regional councils and for rearranging their relationship with the ERO. The "regional entity" may be delegated authority by the ERO, subject to FERC approval, for compliance and enforcement of reliability standards adopted by the ERO and approved by the FERC. The ERO filing was noticed on April 7, 2006 and comments and reply comments were filed in May, June and July 2006. On July 20, 2006, the FERC certified the NERC as the ERO to implement the provisions of Section 215 of the Federal Power Act and directed the NERC to make compliance filings addressing governance and non-governance issues and the regional delegation agreements. On September 18, 2006 and October 18, 2006, NERC submitted compliance filings addressing the governance and non-governance issues identified in the FERC ERO Certification Order, dated July 20, 2006. On October 30, 2006, the FERC issued an order accepting most of NERC's governance filings. On January 18, 2007, the FERC issued an order largely accepting NERC's compliance filings addressing non-governance issues, subject to an additional compliance filing requirement.

On April 4, 2006, NERC also submitted a filing with the FERC seeking approval of mandatory reliability standards, as well as for approval with the relevant Canadian authorities. These reliability standards are based, with some modifications and additions, on the current NERC Version 0 reliability standards. The reliability standards filing was subsequently evaluated by the FERC on May 11, 2006, leading to the FERC staff's release of a preliminary assessment that cited many deficiencies in the proposed reliability standards. The NERC and industry participants filed comments in response to the Staff's preliminary assessment. The FERC held a technical conference on the proposed reliability standards on July 6, 2006. The FERC issued a NOPR on the proposed reliability standards on October 20, 2006. In the NOPR, the FERC proposed to approve 83 of the 107 reliability standards and directed NERC to make technical improvements to 62 of the 83 standards approved. The 24 standards that were not approved remain pending at the FERC awaiting further clarification and filings by the NERC and regional entities. The FERC also provided additional clarification within the NOPR regarding the proposed application of final standards and guidance with regard to technical improvements of the standards. On November 15, 2006, NERC submitted several revised reliability standards and three new proposed reliability standards. Interested parties were provided the opportunity to comment on the NOPR (including the revised standards submitted by NERC in November) by January 3, 2007. Numerous parties, including FirstEnergy, filed comments on the NOPR on January 3, 2007. Mandatory reliability standards enforceable with penalties are expected to be in place by the summer of 2007. In a separate order issued October 24, 2006, the FERC approved NERC's 2007 budget and business plan subject to certain compliance filings.

   On November 29, 2006, NERC submitted an additional compliance filing with the FERC regarding the Compliance Monitoring and Enforcement Program (CMEP) along with the proposed Delegation Agreements between the ERO and the regional reliability entities. The FERC provided opportunity for interested parties to comment on the CMEP by January 10, 2007. We, as well as other parties, moved to intervene and submitted responsive comments on January 10, 2007. This filing is pending before the FERC.
 
                   The ECAR, Mid-Atlantic Area Council, and Mid-American Interconnected Network reliability councils completed the consolidation of these regions into a single new regional reliability organization known as Reliability First Corporation. Reliability First began operations as a regional reliability council under NERC on January 1, 2006 and on November 29, 2006 filed a proposed Delegation Agreement with NERC to obtain certification consistent with the final rule as a "regional entity" under the ERO. All of FirstEnergy's facilities are located within the Reliability First region.

4


 
                   On May 2, 2006, the NERC Board of Trustees adopted eight new cyber security standards that replaced interim standards put in place in the wake of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, and thirteen additional reliability standards. The security standards became effective on June 1, 2006, and the remaining standards will become effective throughout 2006 and 2007. NERC filed these proposed standards with the FERC and relevant Canadian authorities for approval. The cyber security standards were not included in the October 20, 2006 NOPR and are being addressed in a separate FERC docket. On December 11, 2006, the FERC Staff provided its preliminary assessment of these proposed mandatory reliability standards and again cited various deficiencies in the proposed standards, providing interested parties with the opportunity to comment on the assessment by February 12, 2007.
 
                   FirstEnergy believes it is in compliance with all current NERC reliability standards. However, based upon a review of the October 20, 2006 NOPR, it appears that the FERC will adopt more strict reliability standards than those contained in the current NERC standards. The financial impact of complying with the new standards cannot be determined at this time. However, the EPACT required that all prudent costs incurred to comply with the new reliability standards be recovered in rates.

PUCO Rate Matters
 
                   On October 21, 2003, the Ohio Companies filed their RSP case with the PUCO. On August 5, 2004, the Ohio Companies accepted the RSP as modified and approved by the PUCO in an August 4, 2004 Entry on Rehearing, subject to a CBP. The RSP was intended to establish generation service rates beginning January 1, 2006, in response to the PUCO's concerns about price and supply uncertainty following the end of the Ohio Companies' transition plan market development period. On May 3, 2006, the Supreme Court of Ohio issued an opinion affirming the PUCO's order in all respects, except it remanded back to the PUCO the matter of ensuring the availability of sufficient means for customer participation in the marketplace. The RSP contained a provision that permitted the Ohio Companies to withdraw and terminate the RSP in the event that the PUCO, or the Supreme Court of Ohio, rejected all or part of the RSP. In such event, the Ohio Companies have 30 days from the final order or decision to provide notice of termination. On July 20, 2006 the Ohio Companies filed with the PUCO a Request to Initiate a Proceeding on Remand. In their Request, the Ohio Companies provided notice of termination to those provisions of the RSP subject to termination, subject to being withdrawn, and also set forth a framework for addressing the Supreme Court of Ohio's findings on customer participation. If the PUCO approves a resolution to the issues raised by the Supreme Court of Ohio that is acceptable to the Ohio Companies, the Ohio Companies' termination will be withdrawn and considered to be null and void. On July 26, 2006, the PUCO issued an Entry directing the Ohio Companies to file a plan in a new docket to address the Court's concern. The Ohio Companies filed their RSP Remand CBP on September 29, 2006. Initial comments were filed on January 12, 2007 and reply comments were filed on January 29 , 2007. I n their reply comments the Ohio Companies described the highlights of a new tariff offering they would be willing to make available to customers that would allow customers to purchase renewable energy certificates associated with a renewable generation source, subject to PUCO approval. No further proceedings are scheduled at this time.
 
                   The Ohio Companies filed an application and stipulation with the PUCO on September 9, 2005 seeking approval of the RCP, a supplement to the RSP. On November 4, 2005, the Ohio Companies filed a supplemental stipulation with the PUCO, which constituted an additional component of the RCP filed on September 9, 2005. Major provisions of the RCP include:

·
Maintaining the existing level of base distribution rates through December 31, 2008 for OE and TE, and April 30, 2009 for CEI;
   
·
Deferring and capitalizing for future recovery (over a 25-year period) with carrying charges certain distribution costs to be incurred during the period January 1, 2006 through December 31, 2008, not to exceed $150 million in each of the three years;
   
·
Adjusting the RTC and extended RTC recovery periods and rate levels so that full recovery of authorized costs will occur as of December 31, 2008 for OE and TE and as of December 31, 2010 for CEI;
   
·
Reducing the deferred shopping incentive balances as of January 1, 2006 by up to $75 million for OE, $45 million for TE, and $85 million for CEI by accelerating the application of each respective company's accumulated cost of removal regulatory liability; and
   
·
Recovering increased fuel costs (compared to a 2002 baseline) of up to $75 million, $77 million, and $79 million, in 2006, 2007, and 2008, respectively, from all OE and TE distribution and transmission customers through a fuel recovery mechanism. OE, TE, and CEI may defer and capitalize (for recovery over a 25-year period) increased fuel costs above the amount collected through the fuel recovery mechanism.


5


 
                   On January 4, 2006, the PUCO approved, with modifications, the Ohio Companies' RCP to supplement the RSP to provide customers with more certain rate levels than otherwise available under the RSP during the plan period. On January 10, 2006, the Ohio Companies filed a Motion for Clarification seeking clarity on a number of issues. On January 25, 2006, the PUCO issued an Entry on Rehearing granting in part, and denying in part, the Ohio Companies' previous requests and clarifying issues referred to above. The PUCO granted the Ohio Companies' requests to:

 
    ·
Recognize fuel and distribution deferrals commencing January 1, 2006;
     
 
    ·
Recognize distribution deferrals on a monthly basis prior to review by the PUCO Staff;
     
 
    ·
Clarify that the types of distribution expenditures included in the Supplemental Stipulation may be deferred; and
   
 
    ·
Clarify that distribution expenditures do not have to be "accelerated" in order to be deferred.
 
                   The PUCO approved the Ohio Companies' methodology for determining distribution deferral amounts, but denied the Motion in that the PUCO Staff must verify the level of distribution expenditures contained in current rates, as opposed to simply accepting the amounts contained in the Ohio Companies' Motion. On February 3, 2006, several other parties filed applications for rehearing, which the PUCO denied on March 1, 2006. Two of these parties subsequently filed notices of appeal with the Supreme Court of Ohio. The Ohio Supreme Court scheduled this case for oral argument on February 27, 2007. On January 31, 2007, the Ohio Companies filed a stipulation which, among other matters and subject to PUCO approval, affirmed that the supplemental stipulation in the RCP would be implemented. This stipulation was approved by the PUCO on February 14, 2007.
 
             On December 30, 2004, the Ohio Companies filed with the PUCO two applications related to the recovery of transmission and ancillary service related costs. The first application sought recovery of these costs beginning January 1, 2006. The Ohio Companies requested that these costs be recovered through a rider that would be effective on January 1, 2006 and adjusted each July 1 thereafter. The parties reached a settlement agreement that was approved by the PUCO on August 31, 2005. The incremental transmission and ancillary service revenues recovered from January 1 through June 30, 2006 were approximately $54 million. That amount included the recovery of a portion of the 2005 deferred MISO expenses as described below. On April 27, 2006, the Ohio Companies filed the annual update rider to determine revenues ($124 million) from July 2006 through June 2007. The filed rider went into effect on July 1, 2006.

The second application sought authority to defer costs associated with transmission and ancillary service related costs incurred during the period October 1, 2003 through December 31, 2005. On May 18, 2005, the PUCO granted the accounting authority for the Ohio Companies to defer incremental transmission and ancillary service-related charges incurred as a participant in MISO, but only for those costs incurred during the period December 30, 2004 through December 31, 2005. Permission to defer costs incurred prior to December 30, 2004 was denied. The PUCO also authorized the Ohio Companies to accrue carrying charges on the deferred balances. On August 31, 2005, the OCC appealed the PUCO's decision. On January 20, 2006, the OCC sought rehearing of the PUCO's approval of the recovery of deferred costs through the rider during the period January 1, 2006 through June 30, 2006. The PUCO denied the OCC's application on February 6, 2006. On March 23, 2006, the OCC appealed the PUCO's order to the Ohio Supreme Court. On March 27, 2006, the OCC filed a motion to consolidate this appeal with the deferral appeals discussed above and to postpone oral arguments in the deferral appeal until after all briefs are filed in this most recent appeal of the rider recovery mechanism. On March 20, 2006, the Ohio Supreme Court, on its own motion, consolidated the OCC's appeal of the Ohio Companies' case with a similar case involving Dayton Power & Light Company. Oral arguments were heard on May 10, 2006. On November 29, 2006, the Ohio Supreme Court issued its opinion upholding the PUCO's determination that the Ohio Companies may defer transmission and ancillary service related costs incurred on and after December 30, 2004. The Ohio Supreme Court also determined that the PUCO erred when it denied the OCC intervention, but further ruled that such error did not prejudice OCC and, therefore, the Ohio Supreme Court did not reverse or remand the PUCO on this ground. The Ohio Supreme Court also determined that the OCC's appeal was not premature. No party filed a motion for reconsideration with the Ohio Supreme Court.

PPUC Rate Matters
 
                   A February 2002 Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania decision affirmed the June 2001 PPUC decision regarding approval of the FirstEnergy/GPU merger, remanded the issues of quantification and allocation of merger savings to the PPUC and denied Met-Ed and Penelec the rate relief initially approved in the PPUC decision. On May 4, 2006, the PPUC consolidated the merger savings proceeding with the April 10, 2006 comprehensive rate filing proceeding discussed below. On January 11, 2007, the PPUC entered an order in that rate filing proceeding and determined that no merger savings from prior years should be considered in determining customers' rates.

6


            On January 12, 2005, Met-Ed and Penelec filed, before the PPUC, a request for deferral of transmission-related costs beginning January 1, 2005. Met-Ed and Penelec sought to consolidate this proceeding (and modified their request to provide deferral of 2006 transmission-related costs only) with the comprehensive rate filing made on April 10, 2006, described below. On May 4, 2006, the PPUC approved the modified request.
 
            Met-Ed and Penelec have been purchasing a portion of their PLR requirements from FES through a partial requirements wholesale power sales agreement and various amendments. Under these agreements, FES retained the supply obligation and the supply profit and loss risk for the portion of power supply requirements not self-supplied by Met-Ed and Penelec. The FES agreements have reduced Met-Ed's and Penelec's exposure to high wholesale power prices by providing power at a fixed price for their uncommitted PLR capacity and energy costs during the term of these agreements with FES.
 
            On April 7, 2006, the parties entered into a Tolling Agreement that arose from FES' notice to Met-Ed and Penelec that FES elected to exercise its right to terminate the partial requirements agreement effective midnight December 31, 2006. On November 29, 2006, Met-Ed, Penelec and FES agreed to suspend the April 7 Tolling Agreement pending resolution of the PPUC's proceedings regarding the Met-Ed and Penelec Transition Rate cases filed April 10, 2006, described below. Separately, on September 26, 2006, Met-Ed and Penelec successfully conducted a competitive RFP for a portion of their PLR obligation for the period December 1, 2006 through December 31, 2008. FES was one of the successful bidders in that RFP process and on September 26, 2006 entered into a Supplier Master Agreement to supply a certain portion of Met-Ed's and Penelec's PLR requirements at market prices that substantially exceed the fixed price in the partial requirements agreements.
 
            Based on the outcome of the Transition Rate filing, as described below, Met-Ed, Penelec and FES agreed to restate the partial requirements power sales agreement effective January 1, 2007. The restated agreement incorporates the same fixed price for residual capacity and energy supplied by FES as in the prior arrangements between the parties, and automatically extends for successive one year terms unless any party gives 60 days' notice prior to the end of the year. The restated agreement allows Met-Ed and Penelec to sell the output of NUG generation to the market and requires FES to provide energy at fixed prices to replace any NUG energy thus sold to the extent needed for Met-Ed and Penelec to satisfy their PLR obligations. The parties have also separately terminated the Tolling, Suspension and Supplier Master agreements in connection with the restatement of the partial requirements agreement. Accordingly, the energy that would have been supplied under the Master Supplier Agreement will now be provided under the restated partial requirements agreement.
 
            If Met-Ed and Penelec were to replace the entire FES supply at current market power prices without corresponding regulatory authorization to increase their generation prices to customers, each company would likely incur a significant increase in operating expenses and experience a material deterioration in credit quality metrics. Under such a scenario, each company's credit profile would no longer be expected to support an investment grade rating for its fixed income securities. Based on the PPUC's January 11, 2007 order described below, if FES ultimately determines to terminate, reduce, or significantly modify the agreement prior to the expiration of Met-Ed's and Penelec's generation rate caps in 2010, timely regulatory relief is not likely to be granted by the PPUC.

Met-Ed and Penelec made a comprehensive rate filing with the PPUC on April 10, 2006 to address a number of transmission, distribution and supply issues. If Met-Ed's and Penelec's preferred approach involving accounting deferrals was approved, the filing would have increased annual revenues by $216 million and $157 million, respectively. That filing included, among other things, a request to charge customers for an increasing amount of market priced power procured through a CBP as the amount of supply provided under the then existing FES agreement is phased out in accordance with the April 7, 2006 Tolling Agreement described above. Met-Ed and Penelec also requested approval of the January 12, 2005 petition for the deferral of transmission-related costs discussed above, but only for those costs incurred during 2006. In this rate filing, Met-Ed and Penelec also requested recovery of annual transmission and related costs incurred on or after January 1, 2007, plus the amortized portion of 2006 costs over a ten-year period, along with applicable carrying charges, through an adjustable rider similar to that implemented in Ohio. Changes in the recovery of NUG expenses and the recovery of Met-Ed's non-NUG stranded costs were also included in the filing. Hearings were held in late August 2006 and briefing occurred in September and October. The ALJs issued their Recommended Decision on November 2, 2006.

7



   The PPUC entered its Opinion and Order in the rate filing proceeding on January 11, 2007. The Order approved the recovery of transmission costs, including the 2006 deferral, and determined that no merger savings from prior years should be considered in determining customers' rates. The request for increases in generation supply rates was denied as were the requested changes in NUG expense recovery and Met-Ed's non-NUG stranded costs. The order decreased Met-Ed's and Penelec's distribution rates by $80 million and $19 million, respectively. These decreases were offset by the increases allowed for the recovery of transmission expenses and the 2006 transmission deferral. Overall rates increased by 5.0% for Met-Ed ($59 million) and 4.5% for Penelec ($50 million). Met-Ed and Penelec filed a Petition for Reconsideration on January 26, 2007 on the issues of consolidated tax savings and rate of return on equity. Other parties filed Petitions for Reconsideration on transmission congestion, transmission deferrals and rate design issues. The PPUC on February 8, 2007 entered an order granting Met-Ed's, Penelec's and the other parties' petitions for procedural purposes. Due to that ruling, the period for appeals to the Commonwealth Court is tolled until 30 days after the PPUC enters a subsequent order ruling on the substantive issues raised in the petitions.

   As of December 31, 2006, Met-Ed's and Penelec's regulatory deferrals pursuant to the 1998 Restructuring Settlement (including the Phase 2 Proceedings) and the FirstEnergy/GPU Merger Settlement Stipulation were $303 million and $70 million, respectively. Penelec's $70 million deferral is subject to final resolution of an IRS settlement associated with NUG trust fund proceeds. During the PPUC's annual audit of Met-Ed's and Penelec's NUG stranded cost balances in 2006, it noted a modification to the NUG purchased power stranded cost accounting methodology made by Met-Ed and Penelec. On August 18, 2006, a PPUC Order was entered requiring Met-Ed and Penelec to reflect the deferred NUG cost balances as if the stranded cost accounting methodology modification had not been implemented. As a result of the PPUC's Order, Met-Ed recognized a pre-tax charge of approximately $10.3 million in the third quarter of 2006, representing incremental costs deferred under the revised methodology in 2005. Met-Ed and Penelec continue to believe that the stranded cost accounting methodology modification is appropriate and on August 24, 2006 filed a petition with the PPUC pursuant to its Order for authorization to reflect the stranded cost accounting methodology modification effective January 1, 1999. Hearings on this petition are scheduled for late February 2007. It is not known when the PPUC may issue a final decision in this matter.

On February 1, 2007 the Governor of Pennsylvania proposed an Energy Independence Strategy (EIS). The EIS includes four pieces of preliminary draft legislation that, according to the Governor, is designed to reduce energy costs, promote energy independence and stimulate the economy. Elements of the EIS include the installation of smart meters, funding for solar panels on residences and small businesses, conservation programs to meet demand growth, a requirement that electric distribution companies acquire power through a "Least Cost Portfolio", the utilization of micro-grids and a three year phase-in of rate increases. Since the EIS has only recently been proposed, the final form of any legislation is uncertain. Consequently, FirstEnergy is unable to predict what impact, if any, such legislation may have on its operations.

NJBPU Rate Matters
 
            JCP&L is permitted to defer for future collection from customers the amounts by which its costs of supplying BGS to non-shopping customers and costs incurred under NUG agreements exceed amounts collected through BGS and NUGC rates and market sales of NUG energy and capacity. As of December 31, 2006, the accumulated deferred cost balance totaled approximately $369 million. New Jersey law allows for securitization of JCP&L's deferred balance upon application by JCP&L and a determination by the NJBPU that the conditions of the New Jersey restructuring legislation are met. On February 14, 2003, JCP&L filed for approval to securitize the July 31, 2003 deferred balance. On June 8, 2006, the NJBPU approved JCP&L's request to issue securitization bonds associated with BGS stranded cost deferrals. On August 10, 2006, JCP&L Transition Funding II, a wholly owned subsidiary of JCP&L, issued $182 million of transition bonds with a weighted average interest rate of 5.5%.

On December 2, 2005, JCP&L filed its request for recovery of $165 million of actual above-market NUG costs incurred from August 1, 2003 through October 31, 2005 and forecasted above-market NUG costs for November and December 2005. On February 23, 2006, JCP&L filed updated data reflecting actual amounts through December 31, 2005 of $154 million of costs incurred since July 31, 2003. On July 18, 2006, JCP&L further requested an additional $14 million of costs that had been eliminated from the securitized amount. A Stipulation of Settlement was signed by all parties, approved by the ALJ and adopted by the NJBPU in its Order dated December 6, 2006. The Order approves an annual $110 million increase in NUGC rates designed to recover deferred costs incurred since August 1, 2003, and a portion of costs incurred prior to August 1, 2003 that were not securitized. The Order requires that JCP&L absorb any net annual operating losses associated with the Forked River Generating Station. In the Settlement, JCP&L also agreed not to seek an increase to the NUGC to become effective before January 2010, unless the deferred balance exceeds $350 million any time after June 30, 2007.
 
 
8

 
          Reacting to the higher closing prices of the 2006 BGS fixed rate auction, the NJBPU, on March 16, 2006, initiated a generic proceeding to evaluate the auction process and potential options for the future. On April 6, 2006, initial comments were submitted. A public meeting was held on April 21, 2006 and a legislative-type hearing was held on April 28, 2006. On June 21, 2006, the NJBPU approved the continued use of a descending block auction for the Fixed Price Residential Class. JCP&L filed its 2007 BGS company specific addendum on July 10, 2006. On October 27, 2006, the NJBPU approved the auction format to procure the 2007 Commercial Industrial Energy Price as well as the specific rules for both the Fixed Price and Commercial Industrial Energy Price auctions. These rules were essentially unchanged from the prior auctions.

            In accordance with an April 28, 2004 NJBPU order, JCP&L filed testimony on June 7, 2004 supporting a continuation of the current level and duration of the funding of TMI-2 decommissioning costs by New Jersey customers without a reduction, termination or capping of the funding. On September 30, 2004, JCP&L filed an updated TMI-2 decommissioning study. This study resulted in an updated total decommissioning cost estimate of $729 million (in 2003 dollars) compared to the estimated $528 million (in 2003 dollars) from the prior 1995 decommissioning study. The DRA filed comments on February 28, 2005 requesting that decommissioning funding be suspended. On March 18, 2005, JCP&L filed a response to the Ratepayer Advocate's comments. A schedule for further NJBPU proceedings has not yet been set.
 
            On August 1, 2005, the NJBPU established a proceeding to determine whether additional ratepayer protections are required at the state level in light of the repeal of PUHCA pursuant to the EPACT. The NJBPU approved regulations effective October 2, 2006 that would prevent a holding company that owns a gas or electric public utility from investing more than 25% of the combined assets of its utility and utility-related subsidiaries into businesses unrelated to the utility industry. These regulations are not expected to materially impact FirstEnergy or JCP&L. Also, in the same proceeding, the NJBPU Staff issued an additional draft proposal on March 31, 2006 addressing various issues including access to books and records, ring-fencing, cross subsidization, corporate governance and related matters. With the approval of the NJBPU Staff, the affected utilities jointly submitted an alternative proposal on June 1, 2006. Comments on the alternative proposal were submitted on June 15, 2006. On November 3, 2006, the NJPBU Staff circulated a revised draft proposal to interested stakeholders.
 
                   New Jersey statutes require that the state periodically undertake a planning process, known as the Energy Master Plan (EMP), to address energy related issues including energy security, economic growth, and environmental impact. The EMP is to be developed with involvement of the Governor's Office and the Governor's Office of Economic Growth, and is to be prepared by a Master Plan Committee, which is chaired by the NJBPU President and includes representatives of several State departments.
 
                   In October 2006 the current EMP process was initiated with the issuance of a proposed set of objectives which, as to electricity, included the following:
 
  ·    Reduce the total projected electricity demand by 20% by 2020;
 
  ·        Meet 22.5% of the State's electricity needs with renewable energy resources by that date;
  
  ·    Reduce air pollution related to energy use;
 
  ·    Encourage and maintain economic growth and development;

·
  
      Achieve a 20% reduction in both Customer Average Interruption Duration Index and System Average Interruption Frequency Index by 2020;

 ·  
      Unit prices for electricity should remain no more than +5% of the regional average price (region includes New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland 
      and the District of Columbia); and
 
      ·    Eliminate transmission congestion by 2020.
 
            Comments on the objectives and participation in the development of the EMP have been solicited and a number of working groups have been formed to attain input from a broad range of interested stakeholders including utilities, environmental groups, customer groups, and major customers. Public stakeholder meetings were held in the fall of 2006 and in early 2007, and further public meetings are expected in the summer of 2007. A final draft of the EMP is expected to be presented to the Governor in the fall of 2007 with further public hearings anticipated in early 2008. At this time FirstEnergy cannot predict the outcome of this process nor determine its impact.
 
 
9


FERC Rate Matters

On March 28, 2006, ATSI and MISO filed with the FERC a request to modify ATSI's Attachment O formula rate to include revenue requirements associated with recovery of deferred Vegetation Management Enhancement Program (VMEP) costs. ATSI estimated that it may defer approximately $54 million of such costs over a five-year period. Approximately $42 million has been deferred as of December 31, 2006. The effective date for recovery was June 1, 2006. The FERC conditionally approved the filing on May 22, 2006, and on July 14, 2006 FERC accepted the ATSI compliance filing. A request for rehearing of the FERC's May 22, 2006 Order was denied by FERC on October 25, 2006. The estimated annual revenues to ATSI from the VMEP cost recovery is $12 million for each of the five years beginning June 1, 2006.
 
On January 24, 2006, ATSI and MISO filed a request with the FERC to correct ATSI's Attachment 0 formula rate to reverse revenue credits associated with termination of revenue streams from transitional rates stemming from FERC's elimination of RTOR between the Midwest ISO and PJM. Revenues formerly collected under these transitional rates were included in, and served to reduce, ATSI's zonal transmission rate under the Attachment O formula. Absent the requested correction, elimination of these revenue credits would not be fully reflected in ATSI's formula rate until June 1, 2008. On March 16, 2006, the FERC approved the revenue credit correction without suspension, effective April 1, 2006. One party sought rehearing of the FERC's order, which was denied on June 27, 2006. No petition for review of the FERC's decision was filed. The estimated revenue impact of the correction mechanism is approximately $37 million for the period June 1, 2006 though May 31, 2007.

On November 18, 2004, the FERC issued an order eliminating the RTOR for transmission service between the MISO and PJM regions. The FERC also ordered the MISO, PJM and the transmission owners within MISO and PJM to submit compliance filings containing a SECA mechanism to recover lost RTOR revenues during a 16-month transition period from load serving entities. The FERC issued orders in 2005 setting the SECA for hearing. ATSI, JCP&L, Met-Ed, Penelec, and FES participated in the FERC hearings held in May 2006 concerning the calculation and imposition of the SECA charges. The Presiding Judge issued an Initial Decision on August 10, 2006, rejecting the compliance filings made by the RTOs and transmission owners, ruling on various issues and directing new compliance filings. This decision is subject to review and approval by the FERC. Briefs addressing the Initial Decision were filed on September 11, 2006 and October 20, 2006. A final order could be issued by the FERC in early 2007.

On January 31, 2005, certain PJM transmission owners made three filings with the FERC pursuant to a settlement agreement previously approved by the FERC. JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec were parties to that proceeding and joined in two of the filings. In the first filing, the settling transmission owners submitted a filing justifying continuation of their existing rate design within the PJM RTO. In the second filing, the settling transmission owners proposed a revised Schedule 12 to the PJM tariff designed to harmonize the rate treatment of new and existing transmission facilities. Interventions and protests were filed on February 22, 2005. In the third filing, Baltimore Gas and Electric Company and Pepco Holdings, Inc. requested a formula rate for transmission service provided within their respective zones. On May 31, 2005, the FERC issued an order on these cases. First, it set for hearing the existing rate design and indicated that it will issue a final order within six months. American Electric Power Company, Inc. filed in opposition proposing to create a "postage stamp" rate for high voltage transmission facilities across PJM. Second, the FERC approved the proposed Schedule 12 rate harmonization. Third, the FERC accepted the proposed formula rate, subject to refund and hearing procedures. On June 30, 2005, the settling PJM transmission owners filed a request for rehearing of the May 31, 2005 order. On March 20, 2006, a settlement was filed with FERC in the formula rate proceeding that generally accepts the companies' formula rate proposal. The FERC issued an order approving this settlement on April 19, 2006. Hearings in the PJM rate design case concluded in April 2006. On July 13, 2006, an Initial Decision was issued by the ALJ. The ALJ adopted the FERC Trial Staff's position that the cost of all PJM transmission facilities should be recovered through a postage stamp rate.   The ALJ recommended an April 1, 2006 effective date for this change in rate design. If the FERC accepts this recommendation, the transmission rate applicable to many load zones in PJM would increase. FirstEnergy believes that significant additional transmission revenues would have to be recovered from the JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec transmission zones within PJM. JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec, as part of the Responsible Pricing Alliance, filed a brief addressing the Initial Decision on August 14, 2006 and September 5, 2006. The case will be reviewed by the FERC with a decision anticipated in early 2007.  

On November 1, 2005, FES filed two power sales agreements for approval with the FERC. One power sales agreement provided for FES to provide the PLR requirements of the Ohio Companies at a price equal to the retail generation rates approved by the PUCO for a period of three years beginning January 1, 2006. The Ohio Companies will be relieved of their obligation to obtain PLR power requirements from FES if the Ohio CBP results in a lower price for retail customers. A similar power sales agreement between FES and Penn permits Penn to obtain its PLR power requirements from FES at a fixed price equal to the retail generation price during 2006.
 
 
10

 

On December 29, 2005, the FERC issued an order setting the two power sales agreements for hearing. The order criticized the Ohio CBP, and required FES to submit additional evidence in support of the reasonableness of the prices charged in the power sales agreements. On July 14, 2006, the Chief Judge granted the joint motion of FES and the Trial Staff to appoint a settlement judge in this proceeding and the procedural schedule was suspended pending settlement discussions among the parties. A settlement conference was held on September 5, 2006. FES and the Ohio Companies, Penn, and the PUCO, along with other parties, reached an agreement to settle the case. The settlement was filed with the FERC on October 17, 2006, and was unopposed by the remaining parties, including the FERC Trial Staff. This settlement was accepted by the FERC on December 8, 2006.

The terms of the settlement provide for modification of both the Ohio and Penn power supply agreements with FES. Under the Ohio power supply agreement, separate rates are established for the Ohio Companies' PLR requirements; special retail contract requirements, wholesale contract requirements, and interruptible buy-through retail load requirements. For their PLR and special retail contract requirements, the Ohio Companies will pay FES no more than the lower of (i) the sum of the retail generation charge, the rate stabilization charge, the fuel recovery mechanism charge, and FES' actual incremental fuel costs for such sales; or (ii) the wholesale price cap. Different wholesale price caps are imposed for PLR sales, special retail contracts, and wholesale contracts. The wholesale price for interruptible buy-through retail load requirements is limited to the actual spot price of power obtained by FES to provide this power. FES billed the Ohio Companies for the additional amount payable to FES for incremental fuel costs on power supplied during 2006. The total power supply cost billed by FES was lower in each case than the wholesale price caps specified in the settlement accepted by the FERC. In addition, pursuant to the settlement, the wholesale rate charged by FES under the Penn power supply agreement can be no greater than the generation component of charges for retail PLR load in Pennsylvania. The modifications to the Ohio and Pennsylvania power supply agreements became effective January 1, 2006. The Penn supply agreement subject to the settlement expired at midnight on December 31, 2006.

As a result of Penn's PLR competitive solicitation process approved by the PPUC for the period January 1, 2007 through May 31, 2008, FES was selected as the winning bidder for a number of the tranches for individual customer classes. The balance of the tranches will be supplied by unaffiliated power suppliers. On October 2, 2006, FES filed an application with the FERC under Section 205 of the Federal Power Act for authorization to make these affiliate sales to Penn. Interventions or protests were due on this filing on October 23, 2006. Penn was the only party to file an intervention in this proceeding. This filing was accepted by the FERC on November 15, 2006, and no requests for rehearing were filed.
 
            On February 15, 2007, MISO filed documents with the FERC to establish a market-based, competitive ancillary services market. MISO contends that the filing will integrate operating reserves into MISO's existing day-ahead and real-time settlements process, incorporate opportunity costs into these markets, address scarcity pricing through the implementation of a demand curve methodology, foster demand response in the provision of operating reserves, and provide for various efficiencies and optimization with regard to generation dispatch. The filing also proposes amendments to existing documents to provide for the transfer of balancing functions from existing local balancing authorities to MISO. MISO will then carry out this reliability function as the NERC-certified balancing authority for the MISO region. MISO is targeting implementation for the second or third quarter of 2008. The FERC has established March 23, 2007, as the date for interested parties to submit comments addressing the filing. The filing has not yet been fully evaluated to assess its impact on FirstEnergy's operations.
 
            On February 16, 2007, the FERC issued a final rule that revises its decade-old open access transmission regulations and policies. The FERC explained that the final rule is intended to strengthen non-discriminatory access to the transmission grid, facilitate FERC enforcement, and provide for a more open and coordinated transmission planning process. The final rule will not be effective until 60 days after publication in the Federal Register. The final rule has not yet been fully evaluated to assess its impact on FirstEnergy's operations.

Capital Requirements

Capital expenditures for the Companies, FES and FirstEnergy's other subsidiaries for the years 2007 through 2011 excluding nuclear fuel, are shown in the following table. Such costs include expenditures for the betterment of existing facilities and for the construction of generating capacity, facilities for environmental compliance, transmission lines, distribution lines, substations and other assets.
 
 
11



   
2006
 
Capital Expenditures Forecast
 
   
Actual
 
2007
 
2008-2011
 
Total
 
 
(In millions)  
OE
 
$
105
 
$
120
 
$
544
 
$
664
 
Penn
   
19
   
26
   
86
   
112
 
CEI
   
127
   
158
   
683
   
841
 
TE
   
61
   
64
   
261
   
325
 
JCP&L
   
160
   
192
   
1,144
   
1,336
 
Met-Ed
   
85
   
83
   
428
   
511
 
Penelec
   
111
   
92
   
522
   
614
 
ATSI
   
39
   
46
   
296
   
342
 
FGCO
   
213
   
445
   
1,712
   
2,157
 
NGC
   
204
   
126
   
534
   
660
 
Other subsidiaries
   
46
   
91
   
239
   
330
 
Total
 
$
1,170
 
$
1,443
 
$
6,449
 
$
7,892
 

During the 2007-2011 period, maturities of, and sinking fund requirements for, long-term debt of FirstEnergy and its subsidiaries are:

   
Long-Term Debt Redemption Schedule
 
   
2007
 
2008-2011
 
Total
 
   
(In millions)
 
                  
OE
 
$
3
 
$
180
 
$
183
 
Penn*
   
1
   
4
   
5
 
CEI**
   
120
   
275
   
395
 
TE
   
30
   
-
   
30
 
JCP&L
   
33
   
119
   
152
 
Met-Ed
   
50
   
100
   
150
 
Penelec
   
-
   
159
   
159
 
FirstEnergy
   
-
   
1,500
   
1,500
 
Other subsidiaries
   
4
   
25
   
29
 
Total
 
$
241
 
$
2,362
 
$
2,603
 
                     
* Penn has an additional $63 million due to associated companies in 2008-2011.
** CEI has an additional $65 million due to associated companies in 2008-2011.
 
            FirstEnergy's investments for additional nuclear fuel during the 2007-2011 period are estimated to be approximately $893 million, of which about $86 million applies to 2007. During the same period, its nuclear fuel investments are expected to be reduced by approximately $702 million and $103 million, respectively, as the nuclear fuel is consumed. As a result of the intra-system generation assets transfers, NGC is now responsible for FirstEnergy's nuclear fuel investments. The following table displays the Companies' operating lease commitments, net of capital trust cash receipts for the 2007-2011 period.

 
 
Net Operating Lease Commitments
 
 
 
2007
 
2008-2011
 
Total
 
 
(In millions)  
OE
 
$
86
 
$
428
 
$
514
 
CEI
   
14
   
52
   
66
 
TE
   
79
   
291
   
370
 
JCP&L
   
8
   
32
   
40
 
Met-Ed
   
4
   
16
   
20
 
Penelec
   
5
   
16
   
21
 
FESC
   
8
   
31
   
39
 
Total
 
$
204
 
$
866
 
$
1,070
 
 
                   FirstEnergy had approximately $1.1 billion of short-term indebtedness as of December 31, 2006, comprised of $1.0 billion in borrowings from a $2.75 billion revolving line of credit and $103 million of other bank borrowings. Total short-term bank lines of committed credit to FirstEnergy and the Companies as of December 31, 2006 were approximately $3.4 billion.
 
 
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                   On August 24, 2006, FirstEnergy and certain of its subsidiaries entered into a new $2.75 billion five-year revolving credit facility, which replaced FirstEnergy's prior $2 billion credit facility. FirstEnergy may request an increase in the total commitments available under the new facility up to a maximum of $3.25 billion. Commitments under the new facility are available until August 24, 2011, unless the lenders agree, at the request of the Borrowers, to two additional one-year extensions. Generally, borrowings under the facility must be repaid within 364 days. Available amounts for each Borrower are subject to a specified sublimit, as well as applicable regulatory and other limitations. As of December 31, 2006, FirstEnergy was the only borrower on this revolver with an outstanding balance of $1.0 billion. The annual facility fee is 0.125%.
 
                   FirstEnergy may borrow under these facilities and could transfer any of its borrowings to its subsidiaries. These revolving credit facilities, combined with an aggregate $550 million of accounts receivable financing facilities for OE, CEI, TE, Met-Ed, Penelec and Penn, are intended to provide liquidity to meet FirstEnergy's short-term working capital requirements and those of its subsidiaries. Total unused borrowing capability under existing facilities and accounts receivable financing facilities totaled $1.8 billion as of December 31, 2006. An additional source of ongoing cash for FirstEnergy, as a holding company, is cash dividends from its subsidiaries. In 2006, the holding company received $560 million of cash dividends on common stock from its subsidiaries.

Based on their present plans, the Companies could provide for their cash requirements in 2007 from the following sources: funds to be received from operations; available cash and temporary cash investments as of December 31, 2006 (FirstEnergy's non-utility subsidiaries - $90 million and OE - $1 million); the issuance of long-term debt (for refunding purposes); funds from capital markets and funds available under revolving credit arrangements.

The extent and type of future financings will depend on the need for external funds as well as market conditions, the maintenance of an appropriate capital structure and the ability of the Companies to comply with coverage requirements in order to issue FMB and preferred stock. The Companies will continue to monitor financial market conditions and, where appropriate, may take advantage of economic opportunities to refund debt to the extent that their financial resources permit.

The coverage requirements contained in the first mortgage indentures under which the Companies issue FMB provide that, except for certain refunding purposes, the Companies may not issue FMB unless applicable net earnings (before income taxes), calculated as provided in the indentures, for any period of twelve consecutive months within the fifteen calendar months preceding the month in which such additional bonds are issued, are at least twice annual interest requirements on outstanding FMB, including those being issued. As of December 31, 2006, the Ohio Companies and Penn had the aggregate capability to issue approximately $2.8 billion of additional FMB on the basis of property additions and retired bonds under the terms of their respective mortgage indentures. The issuance of FMB by OE, CEI and TE are also subject to provisions of their senior note indentures generally limiting the incurrence of additional secured debt, subject to certain exceptions that would permit, among other things, the issuance of secured debt (including FMB) (i) supporting pollution control notes or similar obligations, or (ii) as an extension, renewal or replacement of previously outstanding secured debt. In addition, these provisions would permit OE, CEI and TE to incur additional secured debt not otherwise permitted by a specified exception of up to $543 million, $491 million and $126 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2006. Under the provisions of its senior note indenture, JCP&L may issue additional FMB only as collateral for senior notes. As of December 31, 2006, JCP&L had the capability to issue $678 million of additional senior notes upon the basis of FMB collateral.
 
                   As of December 31, 2006, each of OE, TE, Penn and JCP&L have redeemed all of their outstanding preferred stock. As a result of these redemptions, the applicable earnings coverage tests in each of their respective charters are inoperative. In the event that any of OE, TE, Penn and JCP&L issues preferred stock in the future, the applicable earnings coverage test will govern the amount of preferred stock that may be issued. CEI, Met-Ed and Penelec do not have similar restrictions and could issue up to the number of preferred shares authorized under their respective charters.

To the extent that coverage requirements or market conditions restrict the Companies' abilities to issue desired amounts of FMB or preferred stock, the Companies may seek other methods of financing. Such financings could include the sale of preferred and/or preference stock or of such other types of securities as might be authorized by applicable regulatory authorities which would not otherwise be sold and could result in annual interest charges and/or dividend requirements in excess of those that would otherwise be incurred.

As of December 31, 2006, approximately $1.0 billion of capacity remained unused under an existing shelf registration statement, filed by FirstEnergy with the SEC in 2003, to support future securities issuances. The shelf registration provides the flexibility to issue and sell various types of securities, including common stock, debt securities, and share purchase contracts and related share purchase units. As of December 31, 2006, OE and CEI had approximately $400 million and $250 million, respectively, of capacity remaining unused under their existing shelf registrations for unsecured debt securities.
 
 
13

 

Nuclear Regulation
 
                   On January 20, 2006, FENOC announced that it had entered into a deferred prosecution agreement with the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Northern District of Ohio and the Environmental Crimes Section of the Environment and Natural Resources Division of the DOJ related to FENOC's communications with the NRC during the fall of 2001 in connection with the reactor head issue at the Davis-Besse Nuclear Power Station. Under the agreement, the United States acknowledged FENOC's extensive corrective actions at Davis-Besse, FENOC's cooperation during investigations by the DOJ and the NRC, FENOC's pledge of continued cooperation in any related criminal and administrative investigations and proceedings, FENOC's acknowledgement of responsibility for the behavior of its employees, and its agreement to pay a monetary penalty. The DOJ agreed to refrain from seeking an indictment or otherwise initiating criminal prosecution of FENOC for all conduct related to the statement of facts attached to the deferred prosecution agreement, as long as FENOC remained in compliance with the agreement, which FENOC has done. FENOC paid a monetary penalty of $28 million (not deductible for income tax purposes) which reduced FirstEnergy's earnings by $0.09 per common share in the fourth quarter of 2005. The deferred prosecution agreement expired on December 31, 2006.
 
            On April 21, 2005, the NRC issued a NOV and proposed a $5.45 million civil penalty related to the degradation of the Davis-Besse reactor vessel head issue described above. FirstEnergy accrued $2 million for a potential fine prior to 2005 and accrued the remaining liability for the proposed fine during the first quarter of 2005. On September 14, 2005, FENOC filed its response to the NOV with the NRC. FENOC accepted full responsibility for the past failure to properly implement its boric acid corrosion control and corrective action programs. The NRC NOV indicated that the violations do not represent current licensee performance FirstEnergy paid the penalty in the third quarter of 2005. On January 23, 2006, FENOC supplemented its response to the NRC's NOV on the Davis-Besse head degradation to reflect the deferred prosecution agreement that FENOC had reached with the DOJ .
 
            On August 12, 2004, the NRC notified FENOC that it would increase its regulatory oversight of the Perry Nuclear Power Plant as a result of problems with safety system equipment over the preceding two years and the licensee's failure to take prompt and corrective action. FENOC operates the Perry Nuclear Power Plant.
 
            On April 4, 2005, the NRC held a public meeting to discuss FENOC's performance at the Perry Nuclear Power Plant as identified in the NRC's annual assessment letter to FENOC. Similar public meetings are held with all nuclear power plant licensees following issuance by the NRC of their annual assessments. According to the NRC, overall the Perry Plant operated "in a manner that preserved public health and safety" even though it remained under heightened NRC oversight. During the public meeting and in the annual assessment, the NRC indicated that additional inspections will continue and that the plant must improve performance to be removed from the Multiple/Repetitive Degraded Cornerstone Column of the Action Matrix.
 
            On September 28, 2005, the NRC sent a CAL to FENOC describing commitments that FENOC had made to improve the performance at the Perry Nuclear Power Plant and stated that the CAL would remain open until substantial improvement was demonstrated. The CAL was anticipated as part of the NRC's Reactor Oversight Process. In the NRC's 2005 annual assessment letter dated March 2, 2006 and associated meetings to discuss the performance of the Perry Nuclear Power Plant on March 14, 2006, the NRC again stated that the Perry Nuclear Power Plant continued to operate in a manner that "preserved public health and safety." However, the NRC also stated that increased levels of regulatory oversight would continue until sustained improvement in the performance of the facility was realized. If performance does not improve, the NRC has a range of options under the Reactor Oversight Process, from increased oversight to possible impact to the plant's operating authority.

Nuclear Insurance

The Price-Anderson Act limits the public liability which can be assessed with respect to a nuclear power plant to $10.8 billion (assuming 104 units licensed to operate) for a single nuclear incident, which amount is covered by: (i) private insurance amounting to $300 million; and (ii) $10.5 billion provided by an industry retrospective rating plan required by the NRC pursuant thereto. Under such retrospective rating plan, in the event of a nuclear incident at any unit in the United States resulting in losses in excess of private insurance, up to $100.6 million (but not more than $15 million per unit per year in the event of more than one incident) must be contributed for each nuclear unit licensed to operate in the country by the licensees thereof to cover liabilities arising out of the incident. Based on its present nuclear ownership and leasehold interests, FirstEnergy's maximum potential assessment under these provisions would be $402.4 million (OE - $34.4 million, NGC - $349.6 million, and TE - $18.4 million) per incident but not more than $60 million (OE - $5.1 million, NGC - $52.1 million, and TE - $2.8 million) in any one year for each incident.
 
 
14


In addition to the public liability insurance provided pursuant to the Price-Anderson Act, FirstEnergy has also obtained insurance coverage in limited amounts for economic loss and property damage arising out of nuclear incidents. FirstEnergy is a member of Nuclear Electric Insurance Limited (NEIL) which provides coverage (NEIL I) for the extra expense of replacement power incurred due to prolonged accidental outages of nuclear units. Under NEIL I, FirstEnergy has policies, renewable yearly, corresponding to its nuclear interests, which provide an aggregate indemnity of up to approximately $1.96 billion (OE - $168 million, NGC - $1.703 billion, TE - $89 million) for replacement power costs incurred during an outage after an initial 20-week waiting period. Members of NEIL I pay annual premiums and are subject to assessments if losses exceed the accumulated funds available to the insurer. FirstEnergy's present maximum aggregate assessment for incidents at any covered nuclear facility occurring during a policy year would be approximately $15.1 million (OE - $1.3 million, NGC - $13.2 million, and TE - $0.6 million).
 
            FirstEnergy is insured under property damage insurance provided by NEIL to the operating company for each plant. Under these arrangements, up to $2.75 billion of coverage for decontamination costs, decommissioning costs, debris removal and repair and/or replacement of property is provided. FirstEnergy pays annual premiums for this coverage and is liable for retrospective assessments of up to approximately $56.8 million (OE - $5.3 million, NGC - $48.5 million, TE - $2.2 million, Met-Ed - $0.4 million, Penelec - $0.2 million and JCP&L - $0.2 million) during a policy year. On September 30, 2003, FirstEnergy tendered a Proof of Loss under the NEIL policies for property damage and accidental outage losses associated with the extended outage at the Davis-Besse Nuclear Power Station, which began in February 2002. In December 2004, NEIL denied FirstEnergy's claim. FirstEnergy requested binding arbitration under the policies and has submitted expert testimony to support its claim. Under NEIL's policies, the arbitrators shall award reasonable attorney's fees and costs to the prevailing party.

FirstEnergy intends to maintain insurance against nuclear risks as described above as long as it is available. To the extent that replacement power, property damage, decontamination, decommissioning, repair and replacement costs and other such costs arising from a nuclear incident at any of FirstEnergy's plants exceed the policy limits of the insurance in effect with respect to that plant, to the extent a nuclear incident is determined not to be covered by FirstEnergy's insurance policies, or to the extent such insurance becomes unavailable in the future, FirstEnergy would remain at risk for such costs.

The NRC requires nuclear power plant licensees to obtain minimum property insurance coverage of $1.06 billion or the amount generally available from private sources, whichever is less. The proceeds of this insurance are required to be used first to ensure that the licensed reactor is in a safe and stable condition and can be maintained in that condition so as to prevent any significant risk to the public health and safety. Within 30 days of stabilization, the licensee is required to prepare and submit to the NRC a cleanup plan for approval. The plan is required to identify all cleanup operations necessary to decontaminate the reactor sufficiently to permit the resumption of operations or to commence decommissioning. Any property insurance proceeds not already expended to place the reactor in a safe and stable condition must be used first to complete those decontamination operations that are ordered by the NRC. FirstEnergy is unable to predict what effect these requirements may have on the availability of insurance proceeds.

Environmental Matters
 
            Various federal, state and local authorities regulate FirstEnergy with regard to air and water quality and other environmental matters. The effects of compliance on FirstEnergy with regard to environmental matters could have a material adverse effect on FirstEnergy's earnings and competitive position to the extent that it competes with companies that are not subject to such regulations and therefore do not bear the risk of costs associated with compliance, or failure to comply, with such regulations. Overall, FirstEnergy believes it is in compliance with existing regulations but is unable to predict future changes in regulatory policies and what, if any, the effects of such changes would be. FirstEnergy estimates additional capital expenditures for environmental compliance of approximately $1.8 billion for 2007 through 2011.
 
                   FirstEnergy accrues environmental liabilities only when it concludes that it is probable that it has an obligation for such costs and can reasonably estimate the amount of such costs. Unasserted claims are reflected in FirstEnergy's determination of environmental liabilities and are accrued in the period that they become both probable and reasonably estimable.

Clean Air Act Compliance
 
                   FirstEnergy is required to meet federally-approved SO 2 emissions regulations. Violations of such regulations can result in shutdown of the generating unit involved and/or civil or criminal penalties of up to $32,500 for each day the unit is in violation. The EPA has an interim enforcement policy for SO 2 regulations in Ohio that allows for compliance based on a 30-day averaging period. FirstEnergy believes it is currently in compliance with this policy, but cannot predict what action the EPA may take in the future with respect to the interim enforcement policy.
 
 
15

 
 
            The EPA Region 5 issued a Finding of Violation and NOV to the Bay Shore Power Plant dated June 15, 2006 alleging violations to various sections of the Clean Air Act. FirstEnergy has disputed those alleged violations based on its Clean Air Act permit, the Ohio SIP and other information provided at an August 2006 meeting with the EPA. The EPA has several enforcement options (administrative compliance order, administrative penalty order, and/or judicial, civil or criminal action) and has indicated that such option may depend on the time needed to achieve and demonstrate compliance with the rules alleged to have been violated.
 
                   FirstEnergy complies with SO 2 reduction requirements under the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 by burning lower-sulfur fuel, generating more electricity from lower-emitting plants, and/or using emission allowances. NO X reductions required by the 1990 Amendments are being achieved through combustion controls and the generation of more electricity at lower-emitting plants. In September 1998, the EPA finalized regulations requiring additional NO X reductions at FirstEnergy's facilities. The EPA's NO X Transport Rule imposes uniform reductions of NO X emissions (an approximate 85% reduction in utility plant NO X emissions from projected 2007 emissions) across a region of nineteen states (including Michigan, New Jersey, Ohio and Pennsylvania) and the District of Columbia based on a conclusion that such NO X emissions are contributing significantly to ozone levels in the eastern United States. FirstEnergy believes its facilities are also complying with the NO X budgets established under SIPs through combustion controls and post-combustion controls, including Selective Catalytic Reduction and Selective Non-Catalytic Reduction systems, and/or using emission allowances.

National Ambient Air Quality Standards
 
            In July 1997, the EPA promulgated changes in the NAAQS for ozone and fine particulate matter. In March 2005, the EPA finalized the CAIR covering a total of 28 states (including Michigan, New Jersey, Ohio and Pennsylvania) and the District of Columbia based on proposed findings that air emissions from 28 eastern states and the District of Columbia significantly contribute to non-attainment of the NAAQS for fine particles and/or the "8-hour" ozone NAAQS in other states. CAIR provided each affected state until 2006 to develop implementing regulations to achieve additional reductions of NO X and SO 2 emissions in two phases (Phase I in 2009 for NO X , 2010 for SO 2 and Phase II in 2015 for both NO X and SO 2 ). FirstEnergy's Michigan, Ohio and Pennsylvania fossil-fired generation facilities will be subject to caps on SO 2 and NO X emissions, whereas its New Jersey fossil-fired generation facility will be subject to only a cap on NO X emissions. According to the EPA, SO 2 emissions will be reduced by 45% (from 2003 levels) by 2010 across the states covered by the rule, with reductions reaching 73% (from 2003 levels) by 2015, capping SO 2 emissions in affected states to just 2.5 million tons annually. NO X emissions will be reduced by 53% (from 2003 levels) by 2009 across the states covered by the rule, with reductions reaching 61% (from 2003 levels) by 2015, achieving a regional NO X cap of 1.3 million tons annually. The future cost of compliance with these regulations may be substantial and will depend on how they are ultimately implemented by the states in which FirstEnergy operates affected facilities.

Mercury Emissions
 
            In December 2000, the EPA announced it would proceed with the development of regulations regarding hazardous air pollutants from electric power plants, identifying mercury as the hazardous air pollutant of greatest concern. In March 2005, the EPA finalized the CAMR, which provides a cap-and-trade program to reduce mercury emissions from coal-fired power plants in two phases. Initially, mercury emissions will be capped nationally at 38 tons by 2010 (as a "co-benefit" from implementation of SO 2 and NO X emission caps under the EPA's CAIR program). Phase II of the mercury cap-and-trade program will cap nationwide mercury emissions from coal-fired power plants at 15 tons per year by 2018. However, the final rules give states substantial discretion in developing rules to implement these programs. In addition, both the CAIR and the CAMR have been challenged in the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia. FirstEnergy's future cost of compliance with these regulations may be substantial and will depend on how they are ultimately implemented by the states in which FirstEnergy operates affected facilities.
 
            The model rules for both CAIR and CAMR contemplate an input-based methodology to allocate allowances to affected facilities. Under this approach, allowances would be allocated based on the amount of fuel consumed by the affected sources. FirstEnergy would prefer an output-based generation-neutral methodology in which allowances are allocated based on megawatts of power produced, allowing new and non-emitting generating facilities (including renewables and nuclear) to be entitled to their proportionate share of the allowances. Consequently, FirstEnergy will be disadvantaged if these model rules were implemented as proposed because FirstEnergy's substantial reliance on non-emitting (largely nuclear) generation is not recognized under the input-based allocation.

   Pennsylvania has submitted a new mercury rule for EPA approval that does not provide a cap and trade approach as in the CAMR, but rather follows a command and control approach imposing emission limits on individual sources. Pennsylvania's mercury regulation would deprive FES of mercury emission allowances that were to be allocated to the Mansfield Plant under the CAMR and that would otherwise be available for achieving FirstEnergy system-wide compliance. The future cost of compliance with these regulations, if approved and implemented, may be substantial.
 
 
16

 

W. H. Sammis Plan
 
           In 1999 and 2000, the EPA issued NOV or compliance orders to nine utilities alleging violations of the Clean Air Act based on operation and maintenance of 44 power plants, including the W. H. Sammis Plant, which was owned at that time by OE and Penn. In addition, the DOJ filed eight civil complaints against various investor-owned utilities, including a complaint against OE and Penn in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Ohio. These cases are referred to as the New Source Review cases.
 
                   On March 18, 2005, OE and Penn announced that they had reached a settlement with the EPA, the DOJ and three states (Connecticut, New Jersey, and New York) that resolved all issues related to the New Source Review litigation. This settlement agreement, which is in the form of a consent decree, was approved by the Court on July 11, 2005, and requires reductions of NO X and SO 2 emissions at the W. H. Sammis Plant and other coal-fired plants through the installation of pollution control devices and provides for stipulated penalties for failure to install and operate such pollution controls in accordance with that agreement. Consequently, if we fail to install such pollution control devices, for any reason, including, but not limited to, the failure of any third-party contractor to timely meet its delivery obligations for such devices, we could be exposed to penalties under the Sammis NSR Litigation consent decree. Capital expenditures necessary to complete requirements of the Sammis NSR Litigation are currently estimated to be $1.5 billion ($400 million of which is expected to be spent in 2007, with the largest portion of the remaining $1.1 billion expected to be spent in 2008 and 2009).

                   The Sammis NSR Litigation consent decree also requires us to spend up to $25 million toward environmentally beneficial projects, $14 million of which is satisfied by entering into 93 MW (or 23 MW if federal tax credits are not applicable) of wind energy purchased power agreements with a 20-year term. An initial 16 MW of the 93 MW consent decree obligation was satisfied during 2006.             
                   On August 26, 2005, FGCO entered into an agreement with Bechtel under which Bechtel will engineer, procure, and construct air quality control systems for the reduction of SO 2 emissions. FGCO also entered into an agreement with B&W on August 25, 2006 to supply flue gas desulfurization systems for the reduction of SO 2 emissions. Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) systems for the reduction of NOx emissions also are being installed at the W.H. Sammis Plant under a 1999 agreement with B&W.
                   OE and Penn agreed to pay a civil penalty of $8.5 million. Results for the first quarter of 2005 included the penalties paid by OE and Penn of $7.8 million and $0.7 million, respectively. OE and Penn also recognized liabilities in the first quarter of 2005 of $9.2 million and $0.8 million, respectively, for probable future cash contributions toward environmentally beneficial projects.

Climate Change
 
                    In December 1997, delegates to the United Nations' climate summit in Japan adopted an agreement, the Kyoto Protocol, to address global warming by reducing the amount of man-made GHG emitted by developed countries by 5.2% from 1990 levels between 2008 and 2012. The United States signed the Kyoto Protocol in 1998 but it failed to receive the two-thirds vote required for ratification by the United States Senate. However, the Bush administration has committed the United States to a voluntary climate change strategy to reduce domestic GHG intensity - the ratio of emissions to economic output - by 18% through 2012. The EPACT established a Committee on Climate Change Technology to coordinate federal climate change activities and promote the development and deployment of GHG reducing technologies.
 
                   FirstEnergy cannot currently estimate the financial impact of climate change policies, although the potential restrictions on CO 2 emissions could require significant capital and other expenditures. The CO 2 emissions per KWH of electricity generated by FirstEnergy is lower than many regional competitors due to its diversified generation sources, which include low or non-CO 2 emitting gas-fired and nuclear generators.

Clean Water Act
 
                   Various water quality regulations, the majority of which are the result of the federal Clean Water Act and its amendments, apply to FirstEnergy's plants. In addition, Ohio, New Jersey and Pennsylvania have water quality standards applicable to FirstEnergy's operations. As provided in the Clean Water Act, authority to grant federal National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System water discharge permits can be assumed by a state. Ohio, New Jersey and Pennsylvania have assumed such authority.
 
 
17

 
 
                   On September 7, 2004, the EPA established new performance standards under Section 316(b) of the Clean Water Act for reducing impacts on fish and shellfish from cooling water intake structures at certain existing large electric generating plants. The regulations call for reductions in impingement mortality, when aquatic organisms are pinned against screens or other parts of a cooling water intake system, and entrainment, which occurs when aquatic life is drawn into a facility's cooling water system. On January 26, 2007, the federal Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit remanded portions of the rulemaking dealing with impingement mortality and entrainment back to EPA for further rulemaking and eliminated the restoration option from EPA's regulations. FirstEnergy is conducting comprehensive demonstration studies, due in 2008, to determine the operational measures or equipment, if any, necessary for compliance by its facilities with the performance standards. FirstEnergy is unable to predict the outcome of such studies or changes in these requirements from the remand to EPA. Depending on the outcome of such studies and EPA's further rulemaking, the future cost of compliance with these standards may require material capital expenditures.

Regulation of Hazardous Waste
 
                    As a result of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, as amended, and the Toxic Substances Control Act of 1976, federal and state hazardous waste regulations have been promulgated. Certain fossil-fuel combustion waste products, such as coal ash, were exempted from hazardous waste disposal requirements pending the EPA's evaluation of the need for future regulation. The EPA subsequently determined that regulation of coal ash as a hazardous waste is unnecessary. In April 2000, the EPA announced that it will develop national standards regulating disposal of coal ash under its authority to regulate nonhazardous waste.

                   Under NRC regulations, FirstEnergy must ensure that adequate funds will be available to decommission its nuclear facilities. As of December 31, 2006, FirstEnergy had approximately $1.4 billion invested in external trusts to be used for the decommissioning and environmental remediation of Davis-Besse, Beaver Valley and Perry. As part of the application to the NRC to transfer the ownership of these nuclear facilities to NGC, FirstEnergy agreed to contribute another $80 million to these trusts by 2010. Consistent with NRC guidance, utilizing a "real" rate of return on these funds of approximately 2% over inflation, these trusts are expected to exceed the minimum decommissioning funding requirements set by the NRC. Conservatively, these estimates do not include any rate of return that the trusts may earn over the 20-year plant useful life extensions that FirstEnergy plans to seek for these facilities.

The Companies have been named as PRPs at waste disposal sites, which may require cleanup under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980. Allegations of disposal of hazardous substances at historical sites and the liability involved are often unsubstantiated and subject to dispute; however, federal law provides that all PRPs for a particular site are liable on a joint and several basis. Therefore, environmental liabilities that are considered probable have been recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2006, based on estimates of the total costs of cleanup, the Companies' proportionate responsibility for such costs and the financial ability of other unaffiliated entities to pay. In addition, JCP&L has accrued liabilities for environmental remediation of former manufactured gas plants in New Jersey; those costs are being recovered by JCP&L through a non-bypassable SBC. Total liabilities of approximately $88 million (JCP&L - $59 million, CEI - $2 million, TE - $3 million, and other subsidiaries- $24 million) have been accrued through December 31, 2006.

Fuel Supply

FirstEnergy currently has long-term coal contracts to provide approximately 21.3 million tons of coal for the year 2007. This contract coal is produced primarily from mines located in Pennsylvania, Kentucky, Wyoming, West Virginia and Ohio. The contracts expire at various times through December 31, 2028. FirstEnergy estimates its 2007 coal requirements to be approximately 23.2 million tons to be met from the long-term contracts as well as from spot market purchases. See "Environmental Matters" for factors pertaining to meeting environmental regulations affecting coal-fired generating units.

FirstEnergy is contracted for all uranium requirements through 2009 and a portion of uranium material requirements through 2014. Conversion services contracts fully cover requirements through 2010 and partially fill requirements through 2015. Enrichment services are contracted for all of the enrichment requirements for nuclear fuel through 2011. A portion of enrichment requirements is also contracted for through 2020. Fabrication services for fuel assemblies are contracted for both Beaver Valley units and Davis Besse through 2013 and through the operating license period for Perry (through approximately 2026). The Davis-Besse fabrication contract also has an extension provision for services for three additional consecutive reload batches through the current operating license period (approximately 2017). In addition to the existing commitments, FirstEnergy intends to make additional arrangements for the supply of uranium and for the subsequent conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and waste disposal services.
 
 
18

 

On-site spent fuel storage facilities are expected to be adequate for Perry through 2011; facilities at Beaver Valley Units 1 and 2 are expected to be adequate through 2015 and 2008, respectively. With the plant modifications completed in 2002, Davis-Besse has adequate storage through the remainder of its current operating license period. After current on-site storage capacity is exhausted, additional storage capacity will have to be obtained either through plant modifications, interim off-site disposal, or permanent waste disposal facilities. FENOC is currently taking actions to extend the storage capacity at both Perry and Beaver Valley Unit 2. The Federal Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 provides for the construction of facilities for the permanent disposal of high-level nuclear wastes, including spent fuel from nuclear power plants operated by electric utilities. CEI, TE, OE and Penn have contracts with the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) for the disposal of spent fuel for Beaver Valley, Davis-Besse and Perry. On February 15, 2002, President Bush approved the DOE's recommendation of Yucca Mountain for underground disposal of spent nuclear fuel from nuclear power plants and high level waste from U.S. defense programs. The approval by President Bush enables the process to proceed to the licensing phase. Based on the DOE schedule published on July 19, 2006, the Yucca Mountain Repository is currently projected to start receiving spent fuel in 2017. The Companies intend to make additional arrangements for storage capacity as a contingency for further delays with the DOE acceptance of spent fuel for disposal past 2017.

System Capacity and Reserves

The 2006 net maximum hourly demand for each of the Companies was: OE-6,024 MW on August 1, 2006; Penn-1,024 MW on August 1, 2006; CEI-4,674 MW on August 1, 2006; TE-2,276 MW on July 31, 2006; JCP&L-6,702 MW on August 2, 2006; Met-Ed-2,996 MW on August 2, 2006; and Penelec-3,069 MW on August 2, 2006 . JCP&L's load is supplied through the New Jersey BGS Auction process, transferring substantially all of its load obligation to other parties.
 
Based on existing capacity plans, ongoing arrangements for firm purchase contracts, and anticipated term power sales and purchases, FirstEnergy has sufficient supply resources to meet load obligations. The current FirstEnergy capacity portfolio contains 13,578 MW of owned or leased generation, 463 MW of generation from our 20.5% ownership of OVEC, and approximately 1,360 MW of long-term purchases from Pennsylvania and New Jersey NUGs. FirstEnergy has also entered into approximately 314 MW of long-term purchase contracts for renewable energy from wind resources. Any remaining load obligations will be met through a mix of multi-year forward purchases, short-term forward purchases (less than one year) and spot market purchases. FirstEnergy's sources of generation during 2006 were 64% and 36% from non-nuclear and nuclear, respectively.

Regional Reliability

The Ohio Companies and Penn participate with 24 other electric companies operating in nine states in ECAR, which was organized for the purpose of furthering the reliability of bulk power supply in the area through coordination of the planning and operation by the ECAR members of their bulk power supply facilities. The ECAR members have established principles and procedures regarding matters affecting the reliability of the bulk power supply within the ECAR region. Procedures have been adopted regarding: i) the evaluation and simulated testing of systems' performance; ii) the establishment of minimum levels of daily operating reserves; iii) the development of a program regarding emergency procedures during conditions of declining system frequency; and iv) the basis for uniform rating of generating equipment.
 
                  The ECAR, Mid-Atlantic Area Council, and Mid-American Interconnected Network reliability councils completed the consolidation of these regions into a single new regional reliability organization known as Reliability First Corporation. Reliability First began operations as a regional reliability council under NERC on January 1, 2006 and on November 29, 2006 filed a proposed Delegation Agreement with NERC to obtain certification consistent with the final rule as a "regional entity" under the ERO. All of FirstEnergy's facilities are located within the Reliability First region.
 
                   The transmission facilities of JCP&L, Met-Ed, and Penelec are controlled by PJM. PJM is the organization responsible for the control of the bulk electric power system throughout major portions of thirteen Mid-Atlantic states and the District of Columbia. PJM is dedicated to meeting the reliability criteria and standards of NERC and the Reliability First Regional Reliability Organization.

Competition

The Companies compete with other utilities for intersystem bulk power sales and for sales to municipalities and cooperatives. The Companies also compete with suppliers of natural gas and other forms of energy in connection with their industrial and commercial sales and in the home climate control market, both with respect to new customers and conversions, and with all other suppliers of electricity. To date, there has been no substantial cogeneration by the Companies' customers.
 
 
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As a result of actions taken by state legislative bodies over the last few years, major changes in the electric utility business have occurred in parts of the United States, including Ohio, New Jersey and Pennsylvania where FirstEnergy's utility subsidiaries operate. These changes have resulted in fundamental alterations in the way traditional integrated utilities and holding company systems, like FirstEnergy, conduct their business. In accordance with the Ohio electric utility restructuring law under which Ohio electric customers could begin choosing their electric generation suppliers starting in January 2001, FirstEnergy has further aligned its business units to accommodate its retail strategy and participate in the competitive electricity marketplace in Ohio. The organizational changes deal with the unbundling of electric utility services and new ways of conducting business. FirstEnergy's Power Supply Management Services segment participates in deregulated energy markets in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Michigan, Maryland and New Jersey.

Competition in Ohio's electric generation market began on January 1, 2001. Pursuant to the generation asset transfers on October 24, 2005 and December 16, 2005, FGCO and NGC own all of the fossil and nuclear generation assets, respectively, previously owned by the Ohio Companies and Penn, and continue to operate those companies' respective leasehold interests. The Ohio Companies continue to obtain their PLR requirements through power supply agreements with FES. JCP&L's obligation to provide BGS has been removed through a transitional mechanism of auctioning the obligation (see "NJBPU Rate Matters"). Met-Ed and Penelec have been purchasing a portion of their PLR requirements from FES through a partial requirements wholesale power sales agreement and various amendments. Under these agreements, FES retained the supply obligation and the supply profit and loss risk for the portion of power supply requirements not self-supplied by Met-Ed and Penelec. On January 17, 2007, Met-Ed, Penelec and FES agreed to restate, effective January 1, 2007, their partial requirements wholesale power sales agreement. The restated agreement incorporates the same fixed price for residual capacity and energy supplied by FES as in prior arrangements and allows Met-Ed and Penelec to sell the output of non-utility generation to the market (see "PPUC Rate Matters" for further discussion). As a result of Penn's PLR competitive solicitation process approved by the PPUC for the period January 1, 2007 through May 31, 2008, FES was selected as the winning bidder for a number of the tranches for individual customer classes. The balance of the tranches will be supplied by unaffiliated power suppliers.
 
Research and Development

The Companies participate in funding EPRI, which was formed for the purpose of expanding electric research and development under the voluntary sponsorship of the nation's electric utility industry - public, private and cooperative. Its goal is to mutually benefit utilities and their customers by promoting the development of new and improved technologies to help the utility industry meet present and future electric energy needs in environmentally and economically acceptable ways. EPRI conducts research on all aspects of electric power production and use, including fuels, generation, delivery, energy management and conservation, environmental effects and energy analysis. The major portion of EPRI research and development projects is directed toward practical solutions and their applications to problems currently facing the electric utility industry.

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Executive Officers

Name
Age
Position Held During Past Five Years
Dates
       
A. J. Alexander (A)(B)
55
President and Chief Executive Officer
2004-present
   
President and Chief Operating Officer
*-2004
       
L. M. Cavalier
55
Senior Vice President - Human Resources
2005-present
   
Vice President - Human Resources
*-2005
       
M. T. Clark
56
Senior Vice President - Strategic Planning & Operations
2004-present
   
Vice President - Business Development
*-2004
       
K. W. Dindo
57
Vice President and Chief Risk Officer
*-present
       
D. S. Elliott (B)
52
President - Pennsylvania Operations
2005-present
   
Senior Vice President
*-2005
       
R. R. Grigg (A)(B)
58
Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer
2004-present
   
President and Chief Executive Officer - WE Generation
Executive Vice President - WEC
2003-2004
*-2003
       
A. Jamshidi
 
 
 
C. E. Jones (A)(B)
52
 
 
 
51
Vice President - Commodity Operations (FES)
Vice President - Energy Delivery
Vice President & Chief Information Officer
 
Senior Vice President - Energy Delivery & Customer Service
Regional Vice President - Operations
2006-present
2004-2006
*-2004
 
2003-present
*-2003
       
C. D. Lasky
44
Vice President - Fossil Operations (FES)
2004-present
   
Plant Director
2003-2004
   
Assistant Plant Director
*-2003
       
G. R. Leidich
56
President and Chief Nuclear Officer - FENOC
2003-present
   
Executive Vice President - FENOC
2002-2003
   
Executive Vice President - Institute of Nuclear Power Ops
*-2002
       
D. C. Luff
59
Senior Vice President - Governmental Affairs
2005-present
   
Vice President
*-2005
       
R. H. Marsh (A)(B)(C)
56
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
*-present
       
S. E. Morgan (C)
56
President - JCP&L
2004-present
   
Vice President - Energy Delivery
2002-2004
   
Regional President - Central
*-2002
       
J. M. Murray (A)
60
President - Ohio Operations
Regional President - West
2005-present
*-2005
       
J. F. Pearson (A)(B)(C)
52
Vice President and Treasurer
2006-present
   
Treasurer
Group Controller - Strategic Planning and Operations
2005-2006
2004-2005
   
Group Controller - FES
2003-2004
   
Director - FES
*-2003
       
G. L. Pipitone
56
President - FES
2004-present
   
Senior Vice President
*-2004
       
D. R. Schneider
45
Vice President - Energy Delivery
Vice President - Commodity Operations (FES)
2006-present
2004-2006
   
Vice President - Fossil Operations (FES)
*-2004
       
C. B. Snyder
61
Senior Vice President
*-present
       
L.L. Vespoli (A)(B)(C)
47
Senior Vice President and General Counsel
*-present
       
H. L. Wagner (A)(B)(C)
54
Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer
*-present
       
T. M. Welsh
57
Senior Vice President - External Affairs
2004-present
   
Vice President - Communications
*-2004

(A) Denotes executive officers of OE, CEI and TE.
(B) Denotes executive officers of Met-Ed and Penelec
(C) Denotes executive officers of JCP&L.
*   Indicates position held at least since January 1, 2002


21


Employees

As of January 1, 2007, FirstEnergy's nonutility subsidiaries and the Companies had a total of 13,739 employees located in the United States as follows:

FESC
2,991
OE
1,234
CEI
943
TE
420
Penn
198
JCP&L
1,448
Met-Ed
701
Penelec
888
ATSI
36
FES
2,082
FENOC
2,798
Total
13,739

Of the above employees 6,599 (including 253 for FESC; 739 for OE; 645 for CEI; 316 for TE; 149 for Penn; 1,137 for JCP&L; 520 for Met-Ed; 619 for Penelec; 1,252 for FES; and 969 for FENOC) are covered by collective bargaining agreements.
 
                   JCP&L's bargaining unit employees filed a grievance challenging JCP&L's 2002 call-out procedure that required bargaining unit employees to respond to emergency power outages. On May 20, 2004, an arbitration panel concluded that the call-out procedure violated the parties' collective bargaining agreement. At the conclusion of the June 1, 2005 hearing, the arbitration panel decided not to hear testimony on damages and closed the proceedings. On September 9, 2005, the arbitration panel issued an opinion to award approximately $16 million to the bargaining unit employees. On February 6, 2006, a federal district court granted a union motion to dismiss, as premature, a JCP&L appeal of the award filed on October 18, 2005. JCP&L intends to re-file an appeal again in federal district court once the damages associated with this case are identified at an individual employee level. JCP&L recognized a liability for the potential $16 million award in 2005.

FirstEnergy Web Site

Each of the registrant's Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports filed with or furnished to the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 are also made available free of charge on or through FirstEnergy's internet web site at www.firstenergycorp.com . These reports are posted on the web site as soon as reasonably practicable after they are electronically filed with the SEC.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
 
                   We operate in a business environment that involves significant risks, many of which are beyond our control. Below, we have identified risks we currently consider material. However, our business, financial condition, cash flows or results of operations could be affected materially and adversely by additional risks not currently known to us or that we deem immaterial at this time. Additional information on risk factors is included in "Item 1. Business" and "Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and in other sections that include forward-looking and other statements involving risks and uncertainties that could impact our business and financial results.

Risks Related to Business Operations

Risks Arising from the Reliability of Our Power Plants and Transmission and Distribution Equipment

Operation of generation, transmission and distribution facilities involves risk, including potential breakdown or failure of equipment or processes, accidents, labor disputes and performance below expected levels. In addition, weather-related incidents and other natural disasters can disrupt generation, transmission and distribution delivery systems. Because our transmission facilities are interconnected with those of third parties, the operation of those facilities could be adversely affected by unexpected or uncontrollable events occurring on the systems of such third parties.

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Operation of our power plants below expected capacity levels could result in lost revenues or increased expenses, including higher maintenance costs. Unplanned outages may require us to incur significant replacement power costs. Moreover, if we were unable to perform under contractual obligations, penalties or liability for damages could result. OE, CEI, and TE are exposed to losses under their applicable sale-leaseback arrangements for generating facilities upon the occurrence of certain contingent events that could render those facilities worthless. Although we believe these types of events are unlikely to occur, OE, CEI and TE each have a maximum exposure to loss under those provisions of approximately $1 billion.

We remain obligated to provide safe and reliable service to customers within our franchised service territories. Meeting this commitment requires the expenditure of significant capital resources. Failure to provide safe and reliable service and failure to meet regulatory reliability standards due to a number of factors, including equipment failure and weather, could adversely affect our operating results through reduced revenues and increased capital and maintenance costs and the imposition of penalties/fines or other adverse regulatory outcomes.

Changes in Commodity Prices Could Adversely Affect Our Profit Margins
 
While much of our generation currently serves customers under retail rates set by regulatory bodies, we also purchase and sell electricity in the competitive wholesale and retail markets. Increases in the costs of fuel for our generation facilities (particularly coal and natural gas) can affect our profit margins in both competitive and non-competitive markets. Changes in the market prices of electricity, which are affected by changes in other commodity costs and other factors, may impact our results of operations and financial position by increasing the amount we pay to purchase power to supply PLR obligations in Ohio and Pennsylvania.

Electricity and fuel prices may fluctuate substantially over relatively short periods of time for a variety of reasons, including:
 
·
changing weather conditions or seasonality;
   
·
changes in electricity usage by our customers;
   
·
liquidity in wholesale power and other markets;
   
·
transmission congestion or transportation constraints, inoperability or inefficiencies;
   
·
availability of competitively priced alternative energy sources;
   
·
changes in supply and demand for energy commodities;
   
·
changes in power production capacity;
   
·
outages at our power production facilities or those of our competitors;
   
·
changes in production and storage levels of natural gas, lignite, coal, crude oil and refined products;
  and
 
 
·
natural disasters, wars, acts of sabatage, terrorist acts, embargeos and other catastrophic events.
 
  We Are Exposed to Operational, Price and Credit Risks Associated With Selling and Marketing Products in the Power Markets That We Do Not Always Completely Hedge Against

We purchase and sell power at the wholesale level under market-based tariffs authorized by the FERC, and also enter into short-term agreements to sell available energy and capacity from our generation assets. If we are unable to deliver firm capacity and energy under these agreements, we may be required to pay damages. These damages would generally be based on the difference between the market price to acquire replacement capacity or energy and the contract price of the undelivered capacity or energy. Depending on price volatility in the wholesale energy markets, such damages could be significant . Extreme weather conditions, unplanned power plant outages, transmission disruptions, and other factors could affect our ability to meet our obligations, or cause increases in the market price of replacement capacity and energy.
 

 
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We attempt to mitigate risks associated with satisfying our contractual power sales arrangements by reserving generation capacity to deliver electricity to satisfy our net firm sales contracts and, when necessary, by purchasing firm transmission service. We also routinely enter into contracts, such as fuel and power purchase and sale commitments, to hedge our exposure to fuel requirements and other energy-related commodities. We may not, however, hedge the entire exposure of our operations from commodity price volatility. To the extent we do not hedge against commodity price volatility, our results of operations and financial position could be negatively affected.

Our Risk Management Policies Relating to Energy and Fuel Prices, and Counterparty Credit are by Their Very Nature Risk Related, and We Could Suffer Economic Losses Despite Such Policies

We attempt to manage the market risk inherent in our energy and fuel and debt positions. Procedures have been implemented to enhance and monitor compliance with our risk management policies, including validation of transaction and market prices, verification of risk and transaction limits, sensitivity analysis and daily portfolio reporting of various risk measurement metrics. Nonetheless, we cannot economically hedge against all of our exposures in these areas and our risk management program may not operate as planned. For instance, actual electricity and fuel prices may be significantly different or more volatile than the historical trends and assumptions upon which we based our risk management positions. Also, our power plants might not produce the expected amount of power during a given day or time period due to weather conditions, technical problems or other unanticipated events, which could require us to make energy purchases at higher prices than the prices under our energy supply contracts. In addition, the amount of fuel required for our power plants during a given day or time period could be more than expected, which could require us to buy additional fuel at prices less favorable than the prices under our fuel contracts. As a result, we cannot always predict the impact that our risk management decisions may have on us if actual events lead to greater losses or costs than our risk management positions were intended to hedge.

We also face credit risks that parties with whom we contract could default in their performance, in which cases we could be forced to sell our power into a lower-priced market or make purchases in a higher-priced market than existed at the time of contract. Although we have established risk management policies and programs, including credit policies to evaluate counterparty credit risk, there can be no assurance that we will be able to fully meet our obligations, that we will not be required to pay damages for failure to perform or that we will not experience counterparty non-performance or that we will collect for voided contracts. If counterparties to these arrangements fail to perform, we may be forced to enter into alternative hedging arrangements or honor underlying commitments at then-current market prices. In that event, our financial results would likely be adversely affected.

Nuclear Generation Involves Risks that Include Uncertainties Relating to Health and Safety, Additional Capital Costs, the Adequacy of Insurance Coverage and Nuclear Plant Decommissioning

FirstEnergy is subject to the risks of nuclear generation, including but not limited to the following:

·
the potential harmful effects on the environment and human health resulting from certain unplanned radiological releases associated with the operation of our nuclear facilities and the storage, handling and disposal of radioactive materials;

  ·
limitations on the amounts and types of insurance commercially available to cover losses that might arise in connection with our nuclear operations or those of others in the United States;

·
uncertainties with respect to contingencies and assessments if insurance coverage is inadequate
and
 
·
uncertainties with respect to the technological and financial aspects of decommissioning nuclear plants at the end of their licensed operation.

The NRC has broad authority under federal law to impose licensing security and safety-related requirements for the operation of nuclear generation facilities. In the event of non-compliance, the NRC has the authority to impose fines and/or shut down a unit, depending upon its assessment of the severity of the situation, until compliance is achieved. Revised safety requirements promulgated by the NRC could necessitate substantial capital expenditures at nuclear plants, including ours.

FirstEnergy's nuclear facilities are insured under NEIL policies issued for each plant. Under these policies, up to $2.75 billion of insurance coverage is provided for property damage and decontamination and decommissioning costs. We have also obtained approximately $2.0 billion of insurance coverage for replacement power costs. Under these policies, we can be assessed a maximum of approximately $72 million for incidents at any covered nuclear facility occurring during a policy year that are in excess of accumulated funds available to the insurer for paying losses.

24




The Price-Anderson Act limits the public liability which can be assessed with respect to a nuclear power plant to $10.8 billion (assuming 104 units licensed to operate in the United States) for a single nuclear incident, which amount is covered by: (i) private insurance amounting to $300.0 million; and (ii) $10.5 billion provided by an industry retrospective rating plan. Under such retrospective rating plan, in the event of a nuclear incident at any unit in the United States resulting in losses in excess of private insurance, up to $100.6 million (but not more than $15.0 million per year) must be contributed for each nuclear unit licensed to operate in the country by the licensees thereof to cover liabilities arising out of the incident. Based on our present nuclear ownership, the maximum potential assessment under these provisions would be $402.4 million per incident but not more than $60.0 million in any one year.

We Rely on Transmission and Distribution Assets that we do not Own or Control to Deliver Our Wholesale Electricity. If Transmission is Disrupted Including Our Own Transmission, or not Operated Efficiently, or if Capacity is Inadequate, Our Ability to Sell and Deliver Power may be Hindered.

We depend on transmission and distribution facilities owned and operated by utilities and other energy companies to deliver the electricity we sell. If transmission is disrupted (as a result of weather, natural disasters or other reasons) or not operated efficiently by ISOs, in applicable markets, or if capacity is inadequate, our ability to sell and deliver products and satisfy our contractual obligations may be hindered, or we may be unable to sell products on the most favorable terms.
 
Demand for electricity within our service areas could stress available transmission capacity requiring alternative routing or curtailing of electricity usage with consequent effects on operating costs, revenues and results of operations. In addition, as with all utilities, potential concerns over transmission capacity could result in MISO, PJM or the FERC requiring us to upgrade or expand our transmission system through additional capital expenditures.

The FERC has issued regulations that require wholesale electric transmission services to be offered on an open-access, non-discriminatory basis. Although these regulations are designed to encourage competition in wholesale market transactions for electricity, there is the potential that fair and equal access to transmission systems will not be available or that sufficient transmission capacity will not be available to transmit electricity as we desire. We cannot predict the timing of industry changes as a result of these initiatives or the adequacy of transmission facilities in specific markets or whether ISOs in applicable markets will operate the transmission networks, and provide related services, efficiently.

Disruptions in Our Fuel Supplies Could Occur, Which Could Adversely Affect Our Ability to Operate Our Generation Facilities

We purchase fuel from a number of suppliers. The lack of availability of fuel, or a disruption in the delivery of fuel, including disruptions as a result of weather, increased transportation costs or other difficulties, labor relations or environmental or other regulations affecting our fuel suppliers, could adversely affect our ability to operate our facilities, which could result in lower sales and/or higher costs and thereby adversely affect our results of operations.

Seasonal Temperature Variations, as well as Weather Conditions or other Natural Disasters Could Have a Negative Impact on Our Results of Operations Specifically with Respect to Our PLR Contracts that do not Provide for a Specific Level of Supply, and Demand Significantly Below or Above our Forecasts Could Adversely Affect our Energy Margins

Weather conditions directly influence the demand for electric power. In our service areas, demand for power peaks during the summer months, with market prices also typically peaking at that time. As a result, overall operating results may fluctuate on a seasonal and quarterly basis. In addition, we have historically sold less power, and consequently received less revenue, when weather conditions are milder. Severe weather, such as tornadoes, hurricanes, ice or snow storms or droughts or other natural disasters, may cause outages and property damage that may require us to incur additional costs that are generally not insured and that may not be recoverable from customers. The effect of the failure of our facilities to operate as planned under these conditions would be particularly burdensome during a peak demand period.

Demand that we satisfy pursuant to our PLR contracts could increase as a result of severe weather conditions, economic development or other reasons over which we have no control. We satisfy our electricity supply obligations through a portfolio approach of providing electricity from our generation assets, contractual relationships and market purchases. A significant increase in demand would adversely affect our energy margins because we are required under the terms of the PLR contracts to provide the energy supply to fulfill this increased demand at capped rates, which we expect to remain significantly below the wholesale prices at which we would have to purchase the additional supply if needed or, if we had available capacity, the prices at which we could otherwise sell the additional supply. Accordingly, any significant change in demand could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial position.

25



We Are Subject to Financial Performance Risks Related to the Economic Cycles of the Electric Utility Industry

Our business follows the economic cycles of our customers. Sustained downturns or sluggishness in the economy generally affects the markets in which we operate and negatively influences our energy operations. Declines in demand for electricity as a result of economic downturns will reduce overall electricity sales and lessen our cash flows, especially as industrial customers reduce production, resulting in less consumption of electricity. Economic conditions also impact the rate of delinquent customer accounts receivable.

The Goodwill of One or More of Our Operating Subsidiaries May Become Impaired, Which Would Result in Write-Offs of the Impaired Amounts
 
 
There is a possibility that additional goodwill may be impaired at one or more of our operating subsidiaries. The actual timing and amounts of any goodwill impairments in future years would depend on many uncertain variables, including changing interest rates, utility sector market performance, our capital structure, market prices for power, results of future rate proceedings, operating and capital expenditure requirements and other factors.

We Face Certain Human Resource Risks Associated with the Availability of Trained and Qualified Labor to Meet Our Future Staffing Requirements

Workforce demographic issues challenge employers nationwide and are of particular concern to the electric utility industry. The median age of utility workers is significantly higher than the national average. Today, nearly one-half of the industry's workforce is age 45 or older. Consequently, we face the difficult challenge of finding ways to retain our aging skilled workforce while recruiting new talent to mitigate losses in critical knowledge and skills due to retirements. Mitigating these risks could require additional financial commitments.

Significant Increases in Our Operation and Maintenance Expenses, Including Our Health Care and Pension Costs, Could Adversely Affect Our Future Earnings and Liquidity

We continually focus on limiting, and reducing where possible, our operation and maintenance expenses. However, we expect to continue to face increased cost pressures, including health care and pension costs. We have experienced significant health care cost inflation in the last few years, and we expect our health care costs, including prescription drug coverage, to continue to increase despite measures that we have taken and expect to continue to take to require employees and retirees to bear a higher portion of the costs of their health care benefits. The measurement of our expected future health care and pension obligations, costs and liabilities is highly dependent on a variety of assumptions, many of which relate to factors beyond our control. These assumptions include investment returns, interest rates, health care cost trends, benefit improvements, salary increases and the demographics of plan participants. If our assumptions prove to be inaccurate, our costs could be significantly increased.

Acts of War or Terrorism Could Negatively Impact Our Business

The possibility that our infrastructure, or that of an interconnected company, such as electric generation, transmission and distribution facilities could be direct targets of, or indirect casualties of, an act of war or terrorism could affect our operations. Our generation plants, transmission and distribution facilities, or those of interconnected companies, may be targets of terrorist activities that could result in disruption of our ability to generate, purchase, transmit or distribute electricity. Any such disruption could result in a decrease in revenues and additional costs to purchase electricity and to replace or repair our assets, which could have a material adverse impact on our results of operations and financial condition.

Risks Associated With Regulation

Complex and Changing Government Regulations Could Have a Negative Impact on Our Results of Operations
 
We are subject to comprehensive regulation by various federal, state and local regulatory agencies that significantly influence our operating environment. Changes in or reinterpretations of existing laws or regulations or the imposition of new laws or regulations could require us to incur additional costs or change the way we conduct our business, and therefore could have an adverse impact on our results of operations.

26



Regulatory Changes in the Electric Industry Including a Reversal, Discontinuance or Delay of the Present Trend Towards Competitive Markets Could Affect Our Competitive Position and Result in Unrecoverable Costs Adversely Affecting Our Business and Results of Operations

As a result of the actions taken by state legislative bodies over the last few years, changes in the electric utility business have occurred and are continuing to take place throughout the United States, including Ohio, Pennsylvania and New Jersey. These changes have resulted, and are expected to continue to result, in fundamental alterations in the way integrated utilities conduct their business.

Some deregulated electricity markets have experienced difficulty in transition to market. In some of these markets, both state and federal government agencies and other interested parties have made proposals to delay market restructuring or even re-regulate areas of these markets that have previously been deregulated. For example, in 2001, the FERC instituted a series of price controls designed to mitigate (or cap) prices in the entire western U.S. to address the extreme volatility in the California electricity markets. These price controls have had the effect of significantly reducing spot and forward electricity prices in the western market. In addition, the ISOs that oversee the transmission systems in certain wholesale electricity markets have from time to time been authorized to impose price limitations and other mechanisms to address volatility in the power markets. Similar types of price limitations and other mechanisms could reduce the profits that our wholesale power marketing business would have realized based on competitive market conditions absent such limitations and mechanisms. Although we expect the deregulated electricity markets to continue to be competitive, other proposals to re-regulate our industry may be made, and legislative or other action affecting the electric power restructuring process may cause the process to be delayed, discontinued or reversed in the states in which we currently, or may in the future, operate. Such delays, discontinuations or reversals of electricity market restructurings in the markets in which we operate could have an impact on our results of operations and financial condition. At a minimum, these types of actions raise uncertainty concerning the continued development of competitive power markets.

The FERC and the U.S. Congress propose changes from time to time in the structure and conduct of the electric utility industry. If the restructuring and deregulation efforts result in increased competition or unrecoverable costs, our business and results of operations may be adversely affected. We cannot predict the extent or timing of further efforts to restructure, deregulate or re-regulate our business or the industry.

Our Profitability is Impacted by Our Affiliated Companies' Continued Authorization to Sell Power at Market-Based Rates

In 2005 the FERC granted FES, FGCO and NGC authority to sell electricity at market-based rates. The FERC's orders that grant this market-based rate authority reserve the right to revoke or revise that authority if the FERC subsequently determines that these companies can exercise market power in transmission or generation, create barriers to entry or engage in abusive affiliate transactions. As a condition to the orders granting these generating companies market-based rate authority, every three years they are required to file a market power update to show that they continue to meet the FERC's standards with respect to generation market power and other criteria used to evaluate whether entities qualify for market-based rates. They will be required to renew this authority in 2008. If any of these companies were to lose its market-based rate authority or fail to have such authority renewed, it would be required to obtain the FERC's acceptance to sell power at cost-based rates. That company then would become subject to the accounting, record-keeping and reporting requirements that are imposed on utilities with cost-based rate schedules.
 
The FERC has issued a proposed rulemaking to revise the standards used to determine whether an applicant qualifies for market-based authority. In addition, the FERC is considering modifications to other aspects of its market-based rate authorizations, including whether to continue granting waivers of FERC's accounting, record-keeping and reporting requirements that are imposed on utilities with cost-based rates, whether to continue granting blanket approval for future securities issuances or assumptions of liabilities to entities with market-based rate authority, whether to adopt a uniform tariff that applies to all market-based rate sellers, and whether to modify the approach to the three-year market power update filing. The FERC has solicited comments from interested parties on these and other issues. The outcome of this proposed rulemaking proceeding could affect the regulatory requirements applicable to FES, FGCO, and NGC as market-based rate sellers.
 
The Amount We Charge Third Parties for Using Our Transmission Facilities May be Reduced and not Recovered. 

In July 2003, the FERC issued an order directing PJM and the MISO to make compliance filings to eliminate the transaction-based charges for RTOR transmission service on transactions where the energy is delivered within the proposed MISO and PJM expanded regions (Combined Footprint). The elimination of the T&O rates reduces the transmission service revenues collected by the RTOs and thereby reduces the revenues received by transmission owners under the RTOs' revenue distribution protocols. To mitigate the impact of lost RTOR revenues, the FERC approved SECA transition rates beginning in December 2004 and extending through March 2006.

27


A hearing in the SECA case was held in May 2006 to determine whether any of the SECA revenues should be refunded. In August 2006, the ALJ issued an initial decision, finding that the rate design for the recovery of SECA charges was flawed and that a large portion of the "lost revenues" reflected in the SECA rates were not recoverable. The ALJ found that the SECA rates charged were unfair, unjust and discriminatory, and that new compliance filings and refunds should be made. The ALJ also found that unpaid SECA rates must be paid in the recommended reduced amount.

Although we believe we have meritorious arguments, management cannot predict the ultimate outcome of any future FERC proceedings or court appeals. If the FERC adopts the ALJ's decision, it could have an impact on our future results of operations and cash flows. Also, management is unable to predict whether the FERC will approve either the ALJ's decision or when, or if, the effect of the loss of RTOR/SECA transmission revenues will be recoverable in the state retail jurisdictions and/or from transmission users within the PJM region. Therefore, the final amount of our SECA obligations, if any, remains uncertain.

There Are Uncertainties Relating to Our Participation in the PJM and MISO Regional Transmission Organizations

Market rules that govern the operation of RTOs could affect our ability to sell power produced by our generating facilities to users in certain markets due to transmission constraints and attendant congestion costs. The prices in day-ahead and real-time RTO markets have been subject to price volatility. Administrative costs imposed by RTOs, including the cost of administering energy markets, have also increased. The rules governing the various regional power markets may also change from time to time which could affect our costs or revenues. We are incurring significant additional fees and increased costs to participate in an RTO, and may be limited by state retail rate caps with respect to the price at which power can be sold to retail customers. While RTO rates for transmission service are designed to be revenue neutral, our revenues from customers to whom we currently provide transmission services may not reflect all of the administrative and market-related costs imposed under the RTO tariff due to state retail rate caps. In addition, we may be required to expand our transmission system according to decisions made by an RTO rather than our internal planning process. Because it remains unclear which companies will be participating in the various regional power markets, or how RTOs will ultimately develop and operate or what region they will cover, we cannot fully assess the impact that these power markets or other ongoing RTO developments may have.

Costs of Compliance with Environmental Laws are Significant, and the Cost of Compliance with Future Environmental Laws Could Adversely Affect Cash Flow and Profitability
 
            Certain of our subsidiaries' operations are subject to extensive federal, state and local environmental statutes, rules and regulations. Compliance with these legal requirements requires us to incur costs toward environmental monitoring, installation of pollution control equipment, emission fees, maintenance, upgrading, remediation and permitting at all of our facilities. These expenditures have been significant in the past and may increase in the future. If the cost of compliance with existing environmental laws and regulations does increase, it could adversely affect our business and results of operations, financial position and cash flows. Moreover, changes in environmental laws or regulations may materially increase our costs of compliance or accelerate the timing of capital expenditures. Because of the deregulation of generation, we may not directly recover through rates additional costs incurred for such compliance. Our compliance strategy, although reasonably based on available information, may not successfully address future relevant standards and interpretations. If FirstEnergy or its subsidiaries fail to comply with environmental laws and regulations, even if caused by factors beyond our control or new interpretations of longstanding requirements, that failure could result in the assessment of civil or criminal liability and fines. In addition, any alleged violation of environmental laws and regulations may require us to expend significant resources to defend against any such alleged violations.
 
               Also, we are generally responsible for on-site liabilities, and in some cases off-site liabilities, associated with the environmental condition of our facilities which we have acquired or developed, regardless of when the liabilities arose and whether they are known or unknown. In connection with some acquisitions and sales of assets, we may obtain, or be required to provide, indemnification against some environmental liabilities. If we incur a material liability, or the other party to a transaction fails to meet its indemnification obligations to us, we could suffer material losses.
 
                   The EPA's final CAIR, CAMR and CAVR require significant reductions beginning in 2009 in air emissions from coal-fired power plants and the states have been given substantial discretion in developing their own rules to implement these programs. In addition, both the CAIR and the CAMR have been challenged in the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia. As a result, the ultimate requirements under these air emission reduction programs may not be known for several years and may differ significantly from the current rules. If the final rules are remanded by the Court of Appeals, if states elect not to participate in the various federal programs under the rules, or if the states elect to impose additional requirements on individual units that are already subject to the CAIR, the CAMR and/or the CAVR, costs of compliance could increase significantly and could have an adverse effect on future results of operations, cash flows and financial condition. Alternatively, if the final rules are remanded by the Court and their implementation is postponed, we could be competitively disadvantaged because we are currently obligated to comply with essentially this same level of emission controls as a result of our settlement of the New Source Review Litigation related to our W. H. Sammis Plant.
 

28


 
There also is growing concern nationally and internationally about global warming. Further, many states and environmental groups have also challenged certain of the federal laws and regulations relating to air emissions as not being sufficiently strict. As a result, it is possible that state and federal regulations will be developed that will impose more stringent limitations on emissions than are currently in effect. Any such additional limitations on emissions may require us to make increased expenditures for pollution control devices which could have an adverse impact on our results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.
 
                   Various water quality regulations, the majority of which are the result of the federal Clean Water Act and its amendments, apply to FirstEnergy's plants. In addition, Ohio, New Jersey and Pennsylvania have water quality standards applicable to FirstEnergy's operations. As provided in the Clean Water Act, authority to grant federal National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System water discharge permits can be assumed by a state. Ohio, New Jersey and Pennsylvania have assumed such authority.

We are and may Become Subject to Legal Claims Arising from the Presence of Asbestos or Other Regulated Substances at Some of our Facilities
 
                   We have been named as a defendant in pending asbestos litigation involving multiple plaintiffs and multiple defendants. In addition, asbestos and other regulated substances are, and may continue to be, present at our facilities where suitable alternative materials are not available. We believe that any remaining asbestos at our facilities is contained. The continued presence of asbestos and other regulated substances at these facilities, however, could result in additional actions being brought against us.

The Continuing Availability and Operation of Generating Units is Dependent on Retaining the Necessary Licenses, Permits, and Operating Authority from Governmental Entities, Including the NRC
 
We are required to have numerous permits, approvals and certificates from the agencies that regulate our business. We believe the necessary permits, approvals and certificates have been obtained for our existing operations and that our business is conducted in accordance with applicable laws; however, we are unable to predict the impact on operating results from future regulatory activities of any of these agencies and we are not assured that any such permits, approvals or certifications will be renewed.

We May Ultimately Incur Liability in Connection with Federal Proceedings

On October 20, 2004, FirstEnergy was notified by the SEC that the previously disclosed informal inquiry initiated by the SEC's Division of Enforcement in September 2003 relating to the restatements in August 2003 of previously reported results by FirstEnergy and the Ohio Companies, and the Davis-Besse extended outage, have become the subject of a formal order of investigation. The SEC's formal order of investigation also encompasses issues raised during the SEC's examination of FirstEnergy and the Companies under the PUHCA. Concurrent with this notification, FirstEnergy received a subpoena asking for background documents and documents related to the restatements and Davis-Besse issues. On December 30, 2004, FirstEnergy received a subpoena asking for documents relating to issues raised during the SEC's PUHCA examination. On August 24, 2005, additional information was requested regarding Davis-Besse. FirstEnergy has cooperated fully with the informal inquiry and will continue to do so with the formal investigation.

Risks Associated With Financing and Capital Structure

Interest Rates and/or a Credit Ratings Downgrade Could Negatively Affect Our Financing Costs and Our Ability to Access Capital

We have near-term exposure to interest rates from outstanding indebtedness indexed to variable interest rates, and we have exposure to future interest rates to the extent we seek to raise debt in the capital markets to meet maturing debt obligations and fund construction or other investment opportunities. Interest rates could change in significant ways as a result of economic or other events that our risk management processes were not established to address. As a result, we cannot always predict the impact that our risk management decisions may have on us if actual events lead to greater losses or costs than our risk management positions were intended to hedge. Although we employ risk management techniques to hedge against interest rate volatility, significant and sustained increases in market interest rates could materially increase our financing costs and negatively impact our reported results.

29



We rely on access to bank and capital markets as sources of liquidity for cash requirements not satisfied by cash flows from operations. A downgrade in our credit ratings from the nationally-recognized credit rating agencies, particularly to a level below investment grade, could negatively affect our ability to access the bank and capital markets, especially in a time of uncertainty in either of those markets, and may require us to post cash collateral to support outstanding commodity positions in the wholesale market, as well as in place of letters of credit and other guarantees. A ratings downgrade would also increase the fees we pay on our various credit facilities, thus increasing the cost of our working capital. A ratings downgrade could also impact our ability to grow our businesses by substantially increasing the cost of, or limiting access to, capital. Our senior unsecured debt ratings from S&P, Moody's, and Fitch are investment grade. The current ratings outlook from S&P is stable and the ratings outlook from Moody's is positive. Fitch's ratings outlook is positive for CEI and TE and stable for all other subsidiaries and FirstEnergy.

A rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold debt, inasmuch as such rating does not comment as to market price or suitability for a particular investor. The ratings assigned to our debt address the likelihood of payment of principal and interest pursuant to their terms. A rating may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the assigning rating agency. Each rating should be evaluated independently of any other rating that may be assigned to our securities.

We Must Rely on Cash from Our Subsidiaries

We are a holding company and our investments in our subsidiaries are our primary assets. Substantially all of our business is conducted by our subsidiaries. Consequently, our cash flow is dependent on the operating cash flows of our subsidiaries and their ability to upstream cash to the holding company. Our utility subsidiaries are regulated by various state utility commissions that generally possess broad powers to ensure that the needs of utility customers are being met. Those state commissions could attempt to impose restrictions on the ability of our utility subsidiaries to pay dividends or otherwise restrict cash payments to us.

We Cannot Assure Common Shareholders that Future Dividend Payments Will be Made, or if Made, in What Amounts they May be Paid

Our Board of Directors regularly evaluates our common stock dividend policy and determines the dividend rate each quarter. The level of dividends will continue to be influenced by many factors, including, among other things, our earnings, financial condition and cash flows from subsidiaries, as well as general economic and competitive conditions. We cannot assure common shareholders that dividends will be paid in the future, or that, if paid, dividends will be at the same amount or with the same frequency as in the past.

ITEM 1B.  UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
 
              None.

ITEM 2.    PROPERTIES

The Companies' respective first mortgage indentures constitute, in the opinion of the Companies' counsel, direct first liens on substantially all of the respective Companies' physical property, subject only to excepted encumbrances, as defined in the first mortgage indentures. See the "Leases" and "Capitalization" notes to the respective financial statements for information concerning leases and financing encumbrances affecting certain of the Companies' properties.

FirstEnergy has access, either through ownership or lease, to the following generation sources as of February 27, 2007, shown in the table below. Except for the leasehold interests referenced in the footnotes to the table, substantially all of the generating units are owned by NGC (nuclear) and FGCO (non-nuclear). See "Generation Asset Transfers" under Item 1 above.
 
 
30


     
Net
     
Demonstrated
     
Capacity
 
Unit
 
(MW)
Plant-Location
     
Coal-Fired Units
     
Ashtabula-
     
Ashtabula, OH
5
 
                         244
Bay Shore-
     
Toledo, OH
1-4
 
                          631
R. E. Burger-
     
Shadyside, OH
3-5
 
                         406
Eastlake-Eastlake, OH
1-5
 
                      1,233
Lakeshore-
     
Cleveland, OH
18
 
                         245
Bruce Mansfield-
1
 
830 (a)
Shippingport, PA
2
 
830 (b)
 
3
 
800 (c)
       
W. H. Sammis-
1-6
 
                      1,620
Stratton, OH
7
 
                         600
Kyger Creek - Chesire, OH
1-5
 
210 (d)
Clifty Creek - Madison, IN
1-6
 
253 (d)
Total
   
                      7,902
       
Nuclear Units
     
Beaver Valley-
1
 
                          868
Shippingport, PA
2
 
854 (e)
Davis-Besse-
     
Oak Harbor, OH
1
 
                          898
Perry-
     
N. Perry Village, OH
1
 
                          1,258 (f)
Total
   
                      3,878
       
Oil/Gas-Fired/
     
Pumped Storage Units
     
Richland-Defiance, OH
1-3
 
                             42
 
4-6
 
                          390
Seneca-Warren, PA
1-3
 
                          443
Sumpter-Sumpter Twp, MI
1-4
 
                          340
West Lorain
1-1
 
                          120
Lorain, OH
2-6
 
                          425
Yard's Creek-Blairstown
     
Twp., NJ
1-3
 
200 (g)
Other
   
                          301
Total
   
                     2,261
Total
   
                    14,041


Notes:
  (a)
Includes CEI's leasehold interest in Bruce Mansfield Unit 1 of 6.50% (54 MW).
 
  (b)
Includes CEI's and TE's leasehold interests in Bruce Mansfield Unit 2 of 28.6% (237 MW) and
17.30% (144 MW), respectively.
 
  (c)
Includes CEI's and TE's leasehold interests in Bruce Mansfield Unit 3 of 24.47% (196 MW) and
19.91% (159 MW), respectively.
 
  (d )
Represents FGCO's 20.5% entitlement based on FirstEnergy's participation in OVEC.
 
  (e)
Includes OE's and TE's leasehold interests in Beaver Valley Unit 2 of 21.66% (185 MW) and
18.26% (156 MW), respectively.
 
  (f)
Includes OE's leasehold interest in Perry of 12.58% (158 MW).
 
  (g)
Represents JCP&L's 50% ownership interest.

FirstEnergy's generating plants and load centers are connected by a transmission system consisting of elements having various voltage ratings ranging from 23 kV to 500 kV. The Companies' overhead and underground transmission lines aggregate 15,009 pole miles.

The Companies' electric distribution systems include 116,469 miles of overhead pole line and underground conduit carrying primary, secondary and street lighting circuits. They own substations with a total installed transformer capacity of 90,948,000 kilovolt-amperes.

31


The transmission facilities that are owned and operated by ATSI also interconnect with those of AEP, DPL, Duquesne, Allegheny, Met-Ed and Penelec. The transmission facilities of JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec are physically interconnected and are operated on an integrated basis as part of the PJM RTO.

FirstEnergy's distribution and transmission systems as of December 31, 2006, consist of the following:

         
Substation
 
Distribution
 
Transmission
 
Transformer
 
Lines
 
Lines
 
Capacity
 
(Miles)
 
(kV-amperes)
           
OE
30,008
 
550
 
8,298,000
Penn
5,756
 
44
 
1,739,000
CEI
25,130
 
2,144
 
9,301,000
TE
1,851
 
223
 
3,677,000
JCP&L
18,966
 
2,135
 
20,964,000
Met-Ed
14,751
 
1,407
 
9,848,000
Penelec
20,007
 
2,690
 
14,190,000
ATSI*
-
 
5,816
 
22,931,000
Total
116,469
 
15,009
 
90,948,000

 
*
Represents transmission lines of 69kv and above located in the service areas of OE, Penn,
CEI and TE.

ITEM 3.   LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Reference is made to Note 14, Commitments, Guarantees and Contingencies, of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements contained in Item 8 for a description of certain legal proceedings involving FirstEnergy, OE, CEI, TE, JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec.

ITEM 4.   SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

    None.

PART II

ITEM 5.   MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER
MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

The information required by Item 5 regarding FirstEnergy's market information, including stock exchange listings and quarterly stock market prices, dividends and holders of common stock is included on page 3 of FirstEnergy's 2006 Annual Report to Stockholders (Exhibit 13). Information for OE, CEI, TE, JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec is not required to be disclosed because they are wholly owned subsidiaries.

Information regarding compensation plans for which shares of FirstEnergy common stock may be issued is incorporated herein by reference to FirstEnergy's 2007 proxy statement filed with the SEC pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

The table below includes information on a monthly basis for the fourth quarter, regarding purchases made by FirstEnergy of its common stock during the fourth quarter of 2006.

 
Period
 
October 1-31,
2006
 
November 1-30,
2006
 
December 1-31,
2006
 
Fourth Quarter
Total Number Of Shares Purchased (a)
234,384
 
76,844
 
331,411
 
642,639
Average Price Paid per Share
$58.02
 
$58.90
 
$60.58
 
$59.45
Total Number of Shares Purchased As Part of Publicly   Announced Plans Or Programs
-
 
-
 
-
 
-
Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares that   May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans Or Programs (b)
1,369,241
 
1,369,241
 
1,369,241
 
1,369,241

      ( a)
Share amounts reflect purchases on the open market to satisfy FirstEnergy's obligations to deliver common stock under its Executive and Director Incentive Compensation Plan, Deferred Compensation Plan for Outside Directors, Executive Deferred Compensation Plan, Savings Plan and Stock Investment Plan. In addition, such amounts reflect shares tendered by employees to pay the exercise price or withholding taxes upon exercise of stock options granted under the Executive and Director Incentive Compensation Plan and shares purchased as part of publicly announced plans.

(b)
FirstEnergy initiated a share repurchase plan on August 10, 2006.

32


ITEM 6.   SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

ITEM 7.   MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

ITEM 7A.   QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

ITEM 8.   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

The information required by Items 6 through 8 is incorporated herein by reference to Selected Financial Data, Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition, and Financial Statements included on the pages shown in the following table in the respective company's 2006 Annual Report to Stockholders (Exhibit 13).

 
Item 6
Item 7
Item 7A
Item 8
         
FirstEnergy
3
5-51
29-32
52-105
OE
2
3-20
11-12
21-49
CEI
2
3-19
11
20-46
TE
2
3-19
11
20-45
JCP&L
2
3-15
7-9
16-40
Met-Ed
2
3-14
7-9
15-37
Penelec
2
3-14
7-9
15-37

ITEM 9.   CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING
AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

    None.

ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

- FIRSTENERGY

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

FirstEnergy's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have reviewed and evaluated such registrant's disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e), as of the end date covered by this report. Based upon this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that FirstEnergy's disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31, 2006.

Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Using the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in Internal Control - Integrated Framework, management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of FirstEnergy's internal control over financial reporting under the supervision of FirstEnergy's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. Based on that evaluation, management concluded that FirstEnergy's internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2006. Management's assessment of the effectiveness of FirstEnergy's internal control over financial reporting, as of December 31, 2006, has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report included in FirstEnergy's 2006 Annual Report to Stockholders and incorporated by reference hereto.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in FirstEnergy's internal control over financial reporting during the fourth quarter of 2006 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, FirstEnergy's internal control over financial reporting.

- OE, CEI, TE, JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
            Each registrant's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have reviewed and evaluated such registrant's disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e), as of the end date covered by this report. Based upon this evaluation, the respective Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that such registrant's disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31, 2006.

33


Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
 
            There were no changes in the registrants' internal control over financial reporting during the fourth quarter of 2006 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants' internal control over financial reporting.


ITEM 9B.   OTHER INFORMATION
 
            None.

PART III

ITEM 10.   DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

FirstEnergy

The information required by Item 10, with respect to identification of FirstEnergy's directors and with respect to reports required to be filed under Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, is incorporated herein by reference to FirstEnergy's 2007 Proxy Statement filed with the SEC pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and, with respect to identification of executive officers, to "Part I, Item 1. Business - Executive Officers" herein.

The Board of Directors has determined that Ernest J. Novak, Jr., an independent director, is the audit committee financial expert.
 
            FirstEnergy makes available on its website at h t tp://www.firstenergycorp.com/ir its Corporate Governance Policies and the charters for each of the following committees of the Board of Directors: Audit; Corporate Governance; Compensation; Finance; and Nuclear. The Corporate Governance Policies and Board committee charters are also available in print upon written request to David W. Whitehead, Corporate Secretary, FirstEnergy Corp., 76 South Main Street, Akron, OH 44308-1890.

FirstEnergy has adopted a Code of Business Conduct, which applies to all employees, including the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer and the Chief Accounting Officer. In addition, the Board of Directors has its own Code of Business Conduct. These Codes can be found on our website provided in the previous paragraph or upon written request to the Corporate Secretary.

Pursuant to Section 303A.12(a) of the New York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual, the Company submitted the Annual CEO Certification to the NYSE on May 24, 2006.

OE, CEI, TE, JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec

A. J. Alexander, R. H. Marsh and R. R. Grigg are the Directors of OE, CEI, TE, Met-Ed and Penelec. Information concerning these individuals is shown in the "Executive Officers" section of Item 1. S. E. Morgan, C. E. Jones, L. L. Vespoli, B. S. Ewing, M. A. Julian, G. E. Persson and S. C. Van Ness are the Directors of JCP&L.

Mr. Ewing (Age 46) has served as FirstEnergy Service Company's Vice President - Energy Delivery since 2004. From 1999 to 2004, Mr. Ewing served as Director of Operations Services - Northern Region.

Mr. Julian (Age 50) has served as FirstEnergy Service Company's Vice President - Energy Delivery since 2003. From 2001 to 2003, Mr. Julian served as Director of Energy Delivery Technical Services.

Mrs. Persson (Age 76) has served in the New Jersey Division of Consumer Affairs Elder Fraud Investigation Unit since 1999. She previously served as liaison (Special Assistant Director) between the New Jersey Division of Consumer Affairs and various state boards. Prior to 1995, she was owner and President of Business Dynamics Associated of Red Bank, NJ. Mrs. Persson is a member of the United States Small Business Administration National Advisory Board, the New Jersey Small Business Advisory Council, the Board of Advisors of Brookdale Community College and the Board of Advisors of Georgian Court College.

Mr. Van Ness (Age 73) has been of Counsel in the firm of Herbert, Van Ness, Cayci & Goodell, PC of Princeton, NJ since 1998. Prior to that he was affiliated with the law firm of Pico, Mack, Kennedy, Jaffe, Perrella and Yoskin of Trenton, NJ since 1990. He is also a director of The Prudential Insurance Company of America.

Information concerning the other Directors of JCP&L is shown in the "Executive Officers" section of Item 1 of this report.

34




ITEM 11.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

ITEM 12.
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

ITEM 13.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
 
FirstEnergy, OE, CEI, TE, JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec -

The information required by Items 11, 12 and 13 is incorporated herein by reference to FirstEnergy's 2007 Proxy Statement filed with the SEC pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

ITEM 14.   PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES

A summary of the audit and audit-related fees rendered by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 are as follows:

   
Audit Fees (1)
 
Audit-Related Fees
 
Company
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
(In thousands)
 
OE
 
$
1,495
 
$
1,492
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
CEI
   
726
   
755
   
-
   
-
 
TE
   
643
   
610
   
-
   
-
 
JCP&L
   
816
   
728
   
-
   
-
 
Met-Ed
   
576
   
597
   
-
   
-
 
Penelec
   
576
   
605
   
-
   
-
 
Other subsidiaries
   
1,478
   
1,786
   
-
   
-
 
                           
Total FirstEnergy
 
$
6,310
 
$
6,573
 
$
-
 
$
-
 

 
 
(1)
Professional services rendered for the audits of FirstEnergy's annual financial statements and reviews of financial statements included in FirstEnergy's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and for services in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements, including comfort letters and consents for financings and filings made with the SEC.
 
 
Tax and Other Fees
 
There were no other fees billed to FirstEnergy for tax or other services for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005.

Additional information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to FirstEnergy's 2007 Proxy Statement filed with the SEC pursuant to Regulation 14A.


35


PART IV

ITEM 15.   EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

(a)   1.   Financial Statements

Included in Part II of this report and incorporated herein by reference to the respective company's 2006 Annual Report to Stockholders (Exhibit 13 below) at the pages indicated.

 
First-
Energy
 
OE
 
CEI
 
TE
 
JCP&L
 
Met-Ed
 
Penelec
 
               
Management Reports
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
Statements of Income-Three Years Ended December 31, 2006
52
21
20
20
16
15
15
Balance Sheets-December 31, 2006 and 2005
53
22
21
21
17
16
16
Statements of Capitalization-December 31, 2006 and 2005
54-55
23-24
22
22
18
17
17
Statements of Common Stockholders' Equity-Three Years
Ended December 31, 2006
56
25
23
23
19
18
18
Statements of Preferred Stock-Three Years Ended
December 31, 2006
57
25
23
23
19
-
-
Statements of Cash Flows-Three Years Ended December 31, 2006
58
26
24
24
20
19
19
Statements of Taxes-Three Years Ended December 31, 2006
 
27
25
25
21
20
20
Notes to Financial Statements
59-105
28-49
26-46
26-45
22-40
21-37
21-37

2.  
Financial Statement Schedules

    Included in Part IV of this report:

 
First -
Energy
 
OE
 
CEI
 
TE
 
JCP&L
 
Met-Ed
 
Penelec
 
               
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
               
Schedule - Three Years Ended December 31, 2006:
II - Consolidated Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
78
79
80
81
82
83
84

Schedules other than the schedule listed above are omitted for the reason that they are not required or are not applicable, or the required information is shown in the financial statements or notes thereto.

3.  
Exhibits - FirstEnergy

Exhibit
Number

3-1
Articles of Incorporation constituting FirstEnergy Corp.'s Articles of Incorporation, dated September 17, 1996. (September 17, 1996 Form 8-K, Exhibit C)
   
3-1(a)
Amended Articles of Incorporation of FirstEnergy Corp. (Registration No. 333-21011, Exhibit (3)-1)
   
3-2
Regulations of FirstEnergy Corp. (September 17, 1996 Form 8-K, Exhibit D)
   
3-2(a)
FirstEnergy Corp. Amended Code of Regulations. (Registration No. 333-21011, Exhibit (3)-2)
   
4-1
Rights Agreement (December 1, 1997 Form 8-K, Exhibit 4.1)
   
4-2
FirstEnergy Corp. to The Bank of New York, Supplemental Indenture, dated November 7, 2001. (2001 Form 10-K, Exhibit 4-2)
   
    (C)10-1
FirstEnergy Corp. Executive and Director Incentive Compensation Plan, revised November 15, 1999. (1999 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-1)
   
    (C)10-2
Amended FirstEnergy Corp. Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors, revised November 15, 1999. (1999 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-2)
   
    (C)10-3
Form of Employment, severance and change of control agreement between FirstEnergy Corp. and the following executive officers: L.L. Vespoli, C.B. Snyder, and R.H. Marsh, through December 31, 2005. (1999 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-3)

 
36


Exhibit
Number
 
   
(C)10-4
FirstEnergy Corp. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, amended January 1, 1999. (1999 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-4)
   
(C)10-5
FirstEnergy Corp. Executive Incentive Compensation Plan. (1999 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-5)
   
(C)10-6
Restricted stock agreement between FirstEnergy Corp. and A. J. Alexander. (1999 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-6)
   
(C)10-7
FirstEnergy Corp. Executive and Director Incentive Compensation Plan. (1998 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-1)
   
(C)10-8
Amended FirstEnergy Corp. Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors, amended February 15, 1999. (1998 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-2)
   
(C)10-9
Restricted Stock Agreement between FirstEnergy Corp. and A. J. Alexander. (2000 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-1)
   
(C)10-10
Restricted Stock Agreement between FirstEnergy Corp. and H. P. Burg. (2000 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-2)
   
(C)10-11
Stock Option Agreement between FirstEnergy Corp. and officers dated November 22, 2000. (2000 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-3)
   
(C)10-12
Stock Option Agreement between FirstEnergy Corp. and officers dated March 1, 2000. (2000 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-4)
   
(C)10-13
Stock Option Agreement between FirstEnergy Corp. and director dated January 1, 2000. (2000 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-5)
   
(C)10-14
Stock Option Agreement between FirstEnergy Corp. and two directors dated January 1, 2001. (2000 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-6)
   
(C)10-15
Executive and Director Incentive Compensation Plan dated May 15, 2001. (2001 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-1)
   
(C)10-16
Amended FirstEnergy Corp. Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors, revised September 18, 2000. (2001 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-2)
   
(C)10-17
Stock Option Agreements between FirstEnergy Corp. and Officers dated May 16, 2001. (2001 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-3)
   
(C)10-18
Form of Restricted Stock Agreements between FirstEnergy Corp. and Officers. (2001 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-4)
   
(C)10-19
Stock Option Agreements between FirstEnergy Corp. and One Director dated January 1, 2002. (2001 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-5)
   
(C)10-20
FirstEnergy Corp. Executive Deferred Compensation Plan. (2001 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-6)
   
(C)10-21
Executive Incentive Compensation Plan-Tier 2. (2001 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-7)
   
(C)10-22
Executive Incentive Compensation Plan-Tier 3. (2001 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-8)
   
(C)10-23
Executive Incentive Compensation Plan-Tier 4. (2001 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-9)
   
(C)10-24
Executive Incentive Compensation Plan-Tier 5. (2001 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-10)
   
(C)10-25
Amendment to GPU, Inc. 1990 Stock Plan for Employees of GPU, Inc. and Subsidiaries, effective April 5, 2001. (2001 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-11)
   
(C)10-26
Form of Amendment, effective November 7, 2001, to GPU, Inc. 1990 Stock Plan for Employees of GPU, Inc. and Subsidiaries, Deferred Remuneration Plan for Outside Directors of GPU, Inc., and Retirement Plan for Outside Directors of GPU, Inc. (2001 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-12)
   
(C)10-27
GPU, Inc. Stock Option and Restricted Stock Plan for MYR Group, Inc. Employees. (2001 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-13)
 
 
37

 
Exhibit
Number
   
(C)10-28
Executive and Director Stock Option Agreement dated June 11, 2002. (2002 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-1)
   
(C)10-29
Director Stock Option Agreement. (2002 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-2)
   
(C)10-30
Executive and Director Executive Incentive Compensation Plan, Amendment dated May 21, 2002. (2002 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-3)
   
(C)10-31
Directors Deferred Compensation Plan, Revised Nov. 19, 2002. (2002 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-4)
   
(C)10-32
Executive Incentive Compensation Plan 2002. (2002 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-5)
   
(C)10-33
GPU, Inc. 1990 Stock Plan for Employees of GPU, Inc. and Subsidiaries as amended and restated to reflect amendments through June 3, 1999. (1999 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-V, File No. 1-6047, GPU, Inc.)
   
(C)10-34
Form of 1998 Stock Option Agreement under the GPU, Inc. 1990 Stock Plan for Employees of GPU, Inc. and Subsidiaries. (1997 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-Q, File No. 1-6047, GPU, Inc.)
   
(C)10-35
Form of 1999 Stock Option Agreement under the GPU, Inc. 1990 Stock Plan for Employees of GPU, Inc. and Subsidiaries. (1999 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-W, File No. 1-6047, GPU, Inc.)
   
(C)10-36
Form of 2000 Stock Option Agreement under the GPU, Inc. 1990 Stock Plan for Employees of GPU, Inc. and Subsidiaries. (2000 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-W, File No. 1-6047, GPU, Inc.)
   
(C)10-37
Deferred Remuneration Plan for Outside Directors of GPU, Inc. as amended and restated effective August 8, 2000. (2000 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-O, File No. 1-6047, GPU, Inc.)
   
(C)10-38
Retirement Plan for Outside Directors of GPU, Inc. as amended and restated as of August 8, 2000. (2000 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-N, File No. 1-6047, GPU, Inc.)
   
(C)10-39
Forms of Estate Enhancement Program Agreements entered into by certain former GPU directors. (1999 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-JJ, File No. 1-6047, GPU, Inc.)
   
(C)10-40
Deferred Compensation Plan for Outside Directors, effective November 7, 2001. (Exhibit 4(f), Form S-8, File No. 333-101472)
   
(C)10-41
Employment Agreement between FirstEnergy and an officer dated July 20, 2004. (September 30, 2004 Form 10-Q, Exhibit 10-41)
   
(C)10-42
Stock Option Agreement between FirstEnergy and an officer dated August 20, 2004. (September 30, 2004 Form 10-Q, Exhibit 10-42)
   
(C)10-43
Restricted Stock Agreement between FirstEnergy and an officer dated August 20, 2004. (September 30, 2004 Form 10-Q, Exhibit 10-43)
   
(C)10-44
Executive Bonus Plan between FirstEnergy and Officers dated October 31, 2004. (September 30, 2004 Form 10-Q, Exhibit 10-44)
   
(C)10-45
Form of Employment, Severance, and Change of Control Agreement, between FirstEnergy and A. J. Alexander. (2004 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-12)
   
(C)10-46
Form of Employment, Severance, and Change of Control Agreement, Tier 1, between FirstEnergy and the following executive officers: C.B. Snyder, L.L. Vespoli, and R.H. Marsh (effective January 1, 2006). (2004 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-13)
   
(C)10-47
Form of Employment, Severance, and Change of Control Agreement, Tier 1, between FirstEnergy and the following executive officers: L.M. Cavalier, M.T. Clark, and R.R. Grigg. (2004 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-14)
   
(C)10-48
Form of Employment, Severance, and Change of Control Agreement, Tier 2, between FirstEnergy and the following executive officers: K.J. Keough and K.W. Dindo (effective January 1, 2006). (2004 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-15)
 
 
38

 
Exhibit
Number
 
 
(C)10-49
Form of Employment, Severance, and Change of Control Agreement, Tier 2, between FirstEnergy and G. L. Pipitone. (2004 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-16)
   
(C)10-50
Executive and Director Incentive Compensation Plan, Amendment dated January 18, 2005. (2004 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-3)
   
(C)10-51
Form of Restricted Stock Agreements, between FirstEnergy and Officers. (2004 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-4)
   
(C)10-52
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreements (Performance Adjusted), between FirstEnergy and Officers. (2004 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-5)
   
(C)10-53
Form of Restricted Stock Agreement, between FirstEnergy and an officer. (2004 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-6)
   
10-54
Notice of Termination Tolling Agreement, Restated Partial Requirements Agreement (September 2005 10-Q, Exhibit 10-1)
   
10-55
Agreement by and between FirstEnergy Generation Corp. and Bechtel Power Corporation dated August 26, 2005. (September 2005 10-Q, Exhibit 10-2)
   
10-56
Consent Decree dated as of March 18, 2005. (Form 8-K dated March 18, 2005, Exhibit 10-1.)
   
10-57
Deferred Prosecution Agreement entered into January 20, 2006 among FirstEnergy Nuclear Operating Company, U.S. Attorney's Office for the Northern District of Ohio and the Environmental Crimes Section of the Environment and Natural Resources Division of the Department of Justice. (Form 8-K dated January 20, 2006, Exhibit 99-2)
   
    (D)10-58
Form of Guaranty Agreement dated as of December 16, 2005 between FirstEnergy Corp. and FirstEnergy Solutions Corp. in Favor of Barclays Bank PLC as Adminstrative Agent for the Banks. (2005 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-1)
   
    (D)10-59
Form of Trust Indenture dated as of December 1, 2005 between Ohio Water Development Authority and JP Morgan Trust Company related to issuance of FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp. pollution control revenue refunding bonds. (2005 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-3)
   
10-60
GENCO Power Supply Agreement dated as of October 14, 2005 between FirstEnergy Generation Corp. (Seller) and FirstEnergy Solutions Corp. (Buyer). (2005 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-5)
   
10-61
Nuclear Power Supply Agreement dated as of October 14, 2005 between FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp. (Seller) and FirstEnergy Solutions Corp. (Buyer). (2005 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-8)
   
    (D)10-62
Form of Letter of Credit and Reimbursement Agreement Dated as of December 16, 2005 among FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp., and the Participating Banks and Barclays Bank PLC. (2005 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-2)
   
    (D)10-63
Form of Waste Water Facilities and Solid Waste Facilities Loan Agreement Between Ohio Water Development Authority and FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp., Dated as of December 1, 2005. (2005 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-4)
   
10-64
Nuclear Sale/Leaseback Power Supply Agreement dated as of October 14, 2005 between Ohio Edison Company and The Toledo Edison Company (Sellers) and FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp. (Buyer) (2005 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-6)
   
10-65
Mansfield Power Supply Agreement dated as of October 14, 2005 between The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company and The Toledo Edison Company (Sellers) and FirstEnergy Generation Corp. (Buyer) (2005 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-7)
   
10-66
Power Supply Agreement dated as of October 31, 2005 between FirstEnergy Solutions Corp. (Seller) and the FirstEnergy Operating Companies - OE, CEI and TE (Buyers) (2005 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-9)
   
10-67
Electric Power Supply Agreement dated as of October 31, 2005 between FirstEnergy Solutions Corp. (Seller) and Pennsylvania Power Company (Buyer). (2005 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-10)
   
 

 
39

 
Exhibit
Number
(E)10-68
Form of Guaranty Agreement dated as of April 3, 2006 by FirstEnergy Corp. in favor of the Participating Banks, Barclays Bank PLC, as administrative agent and fronting bank, and KeyBank National Association, as syndication agent, under the related Letter of Credit and Reimbursement Agreement. (March 2006 10-Q, Exhibit 10-1)
   
(E)10-69
Form of Letter of Credit and Reimbursement Agreement dated as of April 3, 2006 among FirstEnergy Generation Corp., the Participating Banks, Barclays Bank PLC, as administrative agent and fronting bank, and KeyBank National Association, as syndication agent. (March 2006 10-Q, Exhibit 10-2)
   
(E)10-70
Form of Trust Indenture dated as of April 1, 2006 between the Ohio Water Development Authority and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A. as Trustee securing pollution control revenue refunding bonds issued on behalf of FirstEnergy Generation Corp. (March 2006 10-Q, Exhibit 10-3)
   
(E)10-71
Form of Waste Water Facilities Loan Agreement between the Ohio Water Development Authority and FirstEnergy Generation Corp. dated as of April 1, 2006. (March 2006 10-Q, Exhibit 10-4)
   
(C)10-72
Form of Restricted Stock Agreement between FirstEnergy and A. J. Alexander, dated February 27, 2006. (March 2006 10-Q, Exhibit 10-6)
   
(C)10-73
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (Performance Adjusted) between FirstEnergy and A.J. Alexander, dated March 1, 2006. (March 2006 10-Q, Exhibit 10-7)
   
(C)10-74
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (Performance Adjusted) between FirstEnergy and named executive officers, dated March 1, 2006. (March 2006 10-Q, Exhibit 10-8)
   
(C)10-75
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (Discretionary) between FirstEnergy and R.H. Marsh, dated March 1, 2006. (March 2006 10-Q, Exhibit 10-9)
   
10-76
Confirmation dated August 9, 2006 between FirstEnergy Corp and JP Morgan Chase Bank National Association (September 2006 10-Q, Exhibit 10-1)
   
     (A)(F)10-77
Form of Trust Indenture dated as of December 1, 2006 between the Ohio Water Development Authority and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A. as Trustee securing State of Ohio Pollution Control Revenue Refunding Bonds (FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp. Project) (Form 8-K dated December 5, 2006)
   
(A)(G)10-78
Form of Supplemental Letter of Credit Agreement, dated as of December 5, 2006 among FirstEnergy Corp., FirstEnergy Generation Corp. and Barclays Bank PLC, as Fronting Bank (FirstEnergy Generation Corp. Project) (Form 8-K dated December 5, 2006)
   
(A)10-79
Form of Letter of Credit and Reimbursement Agreement dated as of December 28, 2006 among FirstEnergy Corp., as Obligor, The Lenders Named Herein, as Lender, and Wachovia Fixed Income Structured Trading Solutions, LLC as Administrative Agent and as Fronting Bank (Form 8-K dated December 5, 2006)
   
      (A)(F)10-80
Form of Waste Water Facilities and Solid Waste Facilities Loan Agreement between the Ohio Water Development Authority and FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp. dated as of December 1, 2006. (Form 8-K dated December 5, 2006)
   
       (A)(C)10-81
Amendment to Employment Agreement for Richard R. Grigg dated January 16, 2007. (Form 8-K dated January 16, 2007)
   
 

 
40


Exhibit
Number
 
(A)12.1
Consolidated fixed charge ratios.
   
(A)13
FirstEnergy 2006 Annual Report to Stockholders. (Only those portions expressly incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K are to be deemed 'filed' with the SEC.)
   
(A)21
List of Subsidiaries of the Registrant at December 31, 2006.
   
(A)23
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
   
(A)31.1
Certification of chief executive officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e).
   
(A)31.2
Certification of chief financial officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e).
   
(A)32
Certification of chief executive officer and chief financial officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
   
(A)
Provided herein in electronic format as an exhibit.
   
(C)
Management contract or compensatory plan contract or arrangement filed pursuant to Item 601 of Regulation S-K.
   
   
(D)
Four substantially similar agreements, each dated as of the same date, were executed and delivered by the registrant and its affiliates with respect to four other series of pollution control revenue refunding bonds issued by the Ohio Water Development Authority, the Ohio Air Quality Authority and Beaver County Industrial Development Authority, Pennsylvania, relating to pollution control notes of FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp.
   
(E)
Three substantially similar agreements, each dated as of the same date, were executed and delivered by the registrant and its affiliates with respect to three other series of pollution control revenue refunding bonds issued by the Ohio Water Development Authority and the Beaver County Industrial Development Authority relating to pollution control notes of FirstEnergy Generation Corp. and FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp.
   
(F)
Seven substantially similar agreements, each dated as of the same date, were executed and delivered by the registrant and its affiliates with respect to one other series of pollution control revenue refunding bonds issued by the Ohio Water Development Authority, three other series of pollution control bonds issued by the Ohio Air Quality Development Authority and the three other series of pollution control bonds issued by the Beaver County Industrial Development Authority, relating to pollution control notes of FirstEnergy Generation Corp. and FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp.
   
(G)
Two substantially similar agreements, each dated as of the same date, were executed and delivered by the registrant and its affiliates with respect to two other series of pollution control revenue refunding bonds issued by the Ohio Air Quality Development Authority, and the Beaver County Industrial Development Authority relating to pollution control notes of FirstEnergy Generation Corp.

(B)   3.   Exhibits - OE

2-1
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of September 13, 1996, between Ohio Edison Company (OE) and Centerior Energy Corporation. (September 17, 1996 Form 8-K, Exhibit 2-1)
   
3-1
Amended Articles of Incorporation, Effective June 21, 1994, constituting OE's Articles of Incorporation. (1994 Form 10-K, Exhibit 3-1).
   
3-2
Amendment to Articles of Incorporation, Effective November 12, 1999 (2004 Form 10-K, Exhibit 3-2).
   
3-3
Amended and Restated Code of Regulations, amended March 15, 2002. (2001 Form 10-K, Exhibit 3-2).
   
  (B)4-1
Indenture dated as of August 1, 1930 between OE and Bankers Trust Company (now the Bank of New York), as Trustee, as amended and supplemented by Supplemental Indentures:


41


Exhibit
Number
 
   
Incorporated by
   
Reference to
Dated as of
File Reference
Exhibit No.
March 3, 1931
2-1725
B1, B-1(a),B-1(b)
November 1, 1935
2-2721
B-4
January 1, 1937
2-3402
B-5
September 1, 1937
Form 8-A
B-6
June 13, 1939
2-5462
7(a)-7
August 1, 1974
Form 8-A, August 28, 1974
2(b)
July 1, 1976
Form 8-A, July 28, 1976
2(b)
December 1, 1976
Form 8-A, December 15, 1976
2(b)
June 15, 1977
Form 8-A, June 27, 1977
2(b)
     
Supplemental Indentures:
   
September 1, 1944
2-61146
2(b)(2)
April 1, 1945
2-61146
2(b)(2)
September 1, 1948
2-61146
2(b)(2)
May 1, 1950
2-61146
2(b)(2)
January 1, 1954
2-61146
2(b)(2)
May 1, 1955
2-61146
2(b)(2)
August 1, 1956
2-61146
2(b)(2)
March 1, 1958
2-61146
2(b)(2)
April 1, 1959
2-61146
2(b)(2)
June 1, 1961
2-61146
2(b)(2)
September 1, 1969
2-34351
2(b)(2)
May 1, 1970
2-37146
2(b)(2)
September 1, 1970
2-38172
2(b)(2)
June 1, 1971
2-40379
2(b)(2)
August 1, 1972
2-44803
2(b)(2)
September 1, 1973
2-48867
2(b)(2)
May 15, 1978
2-66957
2(b)(4)
February 1, 1980
2-66957
2(b)(5)
   
Incorporated by
   
Reference to
Dated as of
File Reference
Exhibit No.
April 15, 1980
2-66957
2(b)(6)
June 15, 1980
2-68023
(b)(4)(b)(5)
October 1, 1981
2-74059
(4)(d)
October 15, 1981
2-75917
(4)(e)
February 15, 1982
2-75917
(4)(e)
July 1, 1982
2-89360
(4)(d)
March 1, 1983
2-89360
(4)(e)
March 1, 1984
2-89360
(4)(f)
September 15, 1984
2-92918
(4)(d)
September 27, 1984
33-2576
(4)(d)
November 8, 1984
33-2576
(4)(d)
December 1, 1984
33-2576
(4)(d)
December 5, 1984
33-2576
(4)(e)
January 30, 1985
33-2576
(4)(e)
February 25, 1985
33-2576
(4)(e)
July 1, 1985
33-2576
(4)(e)
October 1, 1985
33-2576
(4)(e)
January 15, 1986
33-8791
(4)(d)
May 20, 1986
33-8791
(4)(d)
June 3, 1986
33-8791
(4)(e)
October 1, 1986
33-29827
(4)(d)
August 25, 1989
33-34663
(4)(d)
February 15, 1991
33-39713
(4)(d)
May 1, 1991
33-45751
(4)(d)
May 15, 1991
33-45751
(4)(d)
September 15, 1991
33-45751
(4)(d)
April 1, 1992
33-48931
(4)(d)
June 15, 1992
33-48931
(4)(d)
September 15, 1992
33-48931
(4)(e)
April 1, 1993
33-51139
(4)(d)

 
 
42

 
Exhibit
Number
 

June 15, 1993
33-51139
(4)(d)
September 15, 1993
33-51139
(4)(d)
November 15, 1993
1-2578
(4)(2)
April 1, 1995
1-2578
(4)(2)
May 1, 1995
1-2578
(4)(2)
July 1, 1995
1-2578
(4)(2)
June 1, 1997
1-2578
(4)(2)
April 1, 1998
1-2578
(4)(2)
June 1, 1998
1-2578
(4)(2)
September 29, 1999
1-2578
(4)(2)
April 1, 2000
1-2578
(4)(2)(a)
April 1, 2000
1-2578
(4)(2)(b)
June 1, 2001
1-2578
 
February 1, 2003
1-2578
4(2)
March 1, 2003
1-2578
4(2)
August 1, 2003
1-2578
4(2)
June 1, 2004
1-2578
4(2)
June 1, 2004
1-2578
4(2)
December 1, 2004
1-2578
4(2)
April 1, 2005
1-2578
4(2)
April 15, 2005
1-2578
4(2)
June 1, 2005
1-2578
4(2)
     
(B) 4-2
General Mortgage Indenture and Deed of Trust dated as of January 1, 1998 between OE and the Bank of New York, as Trustee, as amended and supplemented by Supplemental Indentures; (Registration No. 333-05277, Exhibit 4(g)).

February 1, 2003
1-2578
4-2
March 1, 2003
1-2578
4-2
August 1, 2003
1-2578
4-2
June 1, 2004
1-2578
4-2
June 1, 2004
1-2578
4-2
December 1, 2004
1-2578
4-2
April 1, 2005
1-2578
4(2)
April 15, 2005
1-2578
4(2)
June 1, 2005
1-2578
4(2)

4-3
Indenture dated as of April 1, 2003 between OE and The Bank of New York, as Trustee.
   
4-4
Officer's Certificate (including the forms of the 6.40% Senior Notes due 2016 and the 6.875% Senior Notes due 2036), dated June 21, 2006. (Form 8-K dated June 26, 2006, Exhibit 4)
   
10-1
Administration Agreement between the CAPCO Group dated as of September 14, 1967. (Registration No. 2-43102, Exhibit 5(c)(2))
   
10-2
Amendment No. 1 dated January 4, 1974 to Administration Agreement between the CAPCO Group dated as of September 14, 1967. (Registration No. 2-68906, Exhibit 5(c)(3))
   
10-3
Transmission Facilities Agreement between the CAPCO Group dated as of September 14, 1967. (Registration No. 2-43102, Exhibit 5(c)(3))
   
10-4
Amendment No. 1 dated as of January 1, 1993 to Transmission Facilities Agreement between the CAPCO Group dated as of September 14, 1967. (1993 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-4)
   
10-5
Agreement for the Termination or Construction of Certain Agreements effective September 1, 1980 among the CAPCO Group. (Registration No. 2-68906, Exhibit 10-4)
   
10-6
Amendment dated as of December 23, 1993 to Agreement for the Termination or Construction of Certain Agreements effective September 1, 1980 among the CAPCO Group. (1993 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-6)
   
10-7
CAPCO Basic Operating Agreement, as amended September 1, 1980. (Registration No. 2-68906, Exhibit 10-5)
 

 
43

 
Exhibit
Number
   
10-8
Amendment No. 1 dated August 1, 1981, and Amendment No. 2 dated September 1, 1982 to CAPCO Basic Operating Agreement, as amended September 1, 1980. (September 30, 1981 Form 10-Q, Exhibit 20-1 and 1982 Form 10-K, Exhibit 19-3, respectively)
   
10-9
Amendment No. 3 dated July 1, 1984 to CAPCO Basic Operating Agreement, as amended September 1, 1980. (1985 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-7)
   
10-10
Basic Operating Agreement between the CAPCO Companies as amended October 1, 1991. (1991 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-8)
   
10-11
Basic Operating Agreement between the CAPCO Companies as amended January 1, 1993. (1993 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-11)
   
10-12
Memorandum of Agreement effective as of September 1, 1980 among the CAPCO Group. (1982 Form 10-K, Exhibit 19-2)
   
10-13
Operating Agreement for Beaver Valley Power Station Units Nos. 1 and 2 as Amended and Restated September 15, 1987, by and between the CAPCO Companies. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-15)
   
10-14
Construction Agreement with respect to Perry Plant between the CAPCO Group dated as of July 22, 1974. (Registration No. 2-52251 of Toledo Edison Company, Exhibit 5(yy))
   
10-15
Amendment No. 3 dated as of October 31, 1980 to the Bond Guaranty dated as of October 1, 1973, as amended, with respect to the CAPCO Group. (Registration No. 2-68906 of Pennsylvania Power Company, Exhibit 10-16)
   
10-16
Amendment No. 4 dated as of July 1, 1985 to the Bond Guaranty dated as October 1, 1973, as amended, by the CAPCO Companies to National City Bank as Bond Trustee. (1985 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-30)
   
10-17
Amendment No. 5 dated as of May 1, 1986, to the Bond Guaranty by the CAPCO Companies to National City Bank as Bond Trustee. (1986 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-33)
   
10-18
Amendment No. 6A dated as of December 1, 1991, to the Bond Guaranty dated as of October 1, 1973, by The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, Duquesne Light Company, Ohio Edison Company, Pennsylvania Power Company, The Toledo Edison Company to National City Bank, as Bond Trustee. (1991 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-33)
   
10-19
Amendment No. 6B dated as of December 30, 1991, to the Bond Guaranty dated as of October 1, 1973 by The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, Duquesne Light Company, Ohio Edison Company, Pennsylvania Power Company, The Toledo Edison Company to National City Bank, as Bond Trustee. (1991 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-34)
   
10-20
Bond Guaranty dated as of December 1, 1991, by The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, Duquesne Light Company, Ohio Edison Company, Pennsylvania Power Company, The Toledo Edison Company to National City Bank, as Bond Trustee. (1991 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-35)
   
10-21
Memorandum of Understanding dated March 31, 1985 among the CAPCO Companies. (1985 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-35)
   
   (C)10-22
Ohio Edison System Executive Supplemental Life Insurance Plan. (1995 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-44)
   
   (C)10-23
Ohio Edison System Executive Incentive Compensation Plan. (1995 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-45.)
   
   (C)10-24
Ohio Edison System Restated and Amended Executive Deferred Compensation Plan. (1995 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-46.)
   
   (C)10-25
Ohio Edison System Restated and Amended Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan. (1995 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-47.)
   

44


 
Exhibit
Number
(C)10-28
Severance pay agreement between Ohio Edison Company and A. J. Alexander. (1995 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-50.)
   
(D)10-30
Participation Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 among Perry One Alpha Limited Partnership, as Owner Participant, the Original Loan Participants listed in Schedule 1 Hereto, as Original Loan Participants, PNPP Funding Corporation, as Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, Irving Trust Company, as Indenture Trustee and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1986 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-1.)
   
(D)10-31
Amendment No. 1 dated as of September 1, 1987 to Participation Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 among Perry One Alpha Limited Partnership, as Owner Participant, the Original Loan Participants listed in Schedule 1 thereto, as Original Loan Participants, PNPP Funding Corporation, as Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, Irving Trust Company (now The Bank of New York), as Indenture Trustee, and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1991 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-46.)
   
(D)10-32
Amendment No. 3 dated as of May 16, 1988 to Participation Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987, as amended among Perry One Alpha Limited Partnership, as Owner Participant, PNPP Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, Irving Trust Company, as Indenture Trustee, and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1992 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-47.)
   
(D)10-33
Amendment No. 4 dated as of November 1, 1991 to Participation Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 among Perry One Alpha Limited Partnership, as Owner Participant, PNPP Funding Corporation, as Funding Corporation, PNPP II Funding Corporation, as New Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1991 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-47.)
   
(D)10-34
Amendment No. 5 dated as of November 24, 1992 to Participation Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987, as amended, among Perry One Alpha Limited Partnership, as Owner Participant, PNPP Funding Corporation, as Funding Corporation, PNPP II Funding Corporation, as New Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee and Ohio Edison Company as Lessee. (1992 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-49.)
   
(D)10-35
Amendment No. 6 dated as of January 12, 1993 to Participation Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 among Perry One Alpha Limited Partnership, as Owner Participant, PNPP Funding Corporation, as Funding Corporation, PNPP II Funding Corporation, as New Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1992 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-50.)
   
(D)10-36
Amendment No. 7 dated as of October 12, 1994 to Participation Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 as amended, among Perry One Alpha Limited Partnership, as Owner Participant, PNPP Funding Corporation, as Funding Corporation, PNPP II Funding Corporation, as New Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1994 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-54.)
   
(D)10-37
Facility Lease dated as of March 16, 1987 between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, with Perry One Alpha Limited Partnership, Lessor, and Ohio Edison Company, Lessee. (1986 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-2.)
   
(D)10-38
Amendment No. 1 dated as of September 1, 1987 to Facility Lease dated as of March 16, 1997 between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, Lessor and Ohio Edison Company, Lessee. (1991 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-49.)
   
(D)10-39
Amendment No. 2 dated as of November 1, 1991, to Facility Lease dated as of March 16, 1987, between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, Lessor and Ohio Edison Company, Lessee. (1991 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-50.)
   
(D)10-40
Amendment No. 3 dated as of November 24, 1992 to Facility Lease dated as March 16, 1987 as amended, between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, with Perry One Alpha Limited partnership, as Owner Participant and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1992 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-54.)

45


 
Exhibit
Number
   
(D)10-41
Amendment No. 4 dated as of January 12, 1993 to Facility Lease dated as of March 16, 1987 as amended, between, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, with Perry One Alpha Limited Partnership, as Owner Participant, and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1994 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-59.)
   
(D)10-42
Amendment No. 5 dated as of October 12, 1994 to Facility Lease dated as of March 16, 1987 as amended, between, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, with Perry One Alpha Limited Partnership, as Owner Participant, and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1994 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-60.)
   
(D)10-43
Letter Agreement dated as of March 19, 1987 between Ohio Edison Company, Lessee, and The First National Bank of Boston, Owner Trustee under a Trust dated March 16, 1987 with Chase Manhattan Realty Leasing Corporation, required by Section 3(d) of the Facility Lease. (1986 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-3.)
   
(D)10-44
Ground Lease dated as of March 16, 1987 between Ohio Edison Company, Ground Lessor, and The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement, dated as of March 16, 1987, with the Owner Participant, Tenant. (1986 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-4.)
   
(D)10-45
Trust Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 between Perry One Alpha Limited Partnership, as Owner Participant, and The First National Bank of Boston. (1986 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-5.)
   
(D)10-46
Trust Indenture, Mortgage, Security Agreement and Assignment of Facility Lease dated as of March 16, 1987 between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 with Perry One Alpha Limited Partnership, and Irving Trust Company, as Indenture Trustee. (1986 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-6.)
   
(D)10-47
Supplemental Indenture No. 1 dated as of September 1, 1987 to Trust Indenture, Mortgage, Security Agreement and Assignment of Facility Lease dated as of March 16, 1987 between The First National Bank of Boston as Owner Trustee and Irving Trust Company (now The Bank of New York), as Indenture Trustee. (1991 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-55.)
   
(D)10-48
Supplemental Indenture No. 2 dated as of November 1, 1991 to Trust Indenture, Mortgage, Security Agreement and Assignment of Facility Lease dated as of March 16, 1987 between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee and The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee. (1991 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-56.)
   
(D)10-49
Tax Indemnification Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 between Perry One, Inc. and PARock Limited Partnership as General Partners and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1986 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-7.)
   
(D)10-50
Amendment No. 1 dated as of November 1, 1991 to Tax Indemnification Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 between Perry One, Inc. and PARock Limited Partnership and Ohio Edison Company. (1991 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-58.)
   
(D)10-51
Amendment No. 2 dated as of January 12, 1993 to Tax Indemnification Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 between Perry One, Inc. and PARock Limited Partnership and Ohio Edison Company. (1994 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-69.)
   
(D)10-52
Amendment No. 3 dated as of October 12, 1994 to Tax Indemnification Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 between Perry One, Inc. and PARock Limited Partnership and Ohio Edison Company. (1994 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-70.)
   
(D)10-53
Partial Mortgage Release dated as of March 19, 1987 under the Indenture between Ohio Edison Company and Bankers Trust Company, as Trustee, dated as of the 1st day of August 1930. (1986 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-8.)
   
(D)10-54
Assignment, Assumption and Further Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 among The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement, dated as of March 16, 1987, with Perry One Alpha Limited Partnership, The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, Duquesne Light Company, Ohio Edison Company, Pennsylvania Power Company and Toledo Edison Company. (1986 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-9.)
   

46


 
Exhibit
Number
(D)10-55
Additional Support Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement, dated as of March 16, 1987, with Perry One Alpha Limited Partnership, and Ohio Edison Company. (1986 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-10.)
   
(D)10-56
Bill of Sale, Instrument of Transfer and Severance Agreement dated as of March 19, 1987 between Ohio Edison Company, Seller, and The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement, dated as of March 16, 1987, with Perry One Alpha Limited Partnership. (1986 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-11.)
   
(D)10-57
Easement dated as of March 16, 1987 from Ohio Edison Company, Grantor, to The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement, dated as of March 16, 1987, with Perry One Alpha Limited Partnership, Grantee. (1986 Form 10-K, File Exhibit 28-12.)
   
10-58
Participation Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 among Security Pacific Capital Leasing Corporation, as Owner Participant, the Original Loan Participants listed in Schedule 1 Hereto, as Original Loan Participants, PNPP Funding Corporation, as Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, Irving Trust Company, as Indenture Trustee and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1986 Form 10-K, as Exhibit 28-13.)
   
10-59
Amendment No. 1 dated as of September 1, 1987 to Participation Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 among Security Pacific Capital Leasing Corporation, as Owner Participant, The Original Loan Participants Listed in Schedule 1 thereto, as Original Loan Participants, PNPP Funding Corporation, as Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, Irving Trust Company, as Indenture Trustee and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1991 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-65.)
   
10-60
Amendment No. 4 dated as of November 1, 1991, to Participation Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 among Security Pacific Capital Leasing Corporation, as Owner Participant, PNPP Funding Corporation, as Funding Corporation, PNPP II Funding Corporation, as New Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1991 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-66.)
   
10-61
Amendment No. 5 dated as of November 24, 1992 to Participation Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 as amended among Security Pacific Capital Leasing Corporation, as Owner Participant, PNPP Funding Corporation, as Funding Corporation, PNNP II Funding Corporation, as New Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1992 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-71.)
   
10-62
Amendment No. 6 dated as of January 12, 1993 to Participation Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 as amended among Security Pacific Capital Leasing Corporation, as Owner Participant, PNPP Funding Corporation, as Funding Corporation, PNPP II Funding Corporation, as New Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1994 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-80.)
   
10-63
Amendment No. 7 dated as of October 12, 1994 to Participation Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 as amended among Security Pacific Capital Leasing Corporation, as Owner Participant, PNPP Funding Corporation, as Funding Corporation, PNPP II Funding Corporation, as New Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1994 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-81.)
   
10-64
Facility Lease dated as of March 16, 1987 between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, with Security Pacific Capital Leasing Corporation, Lessor, and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1986 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-14.)
   
10-65
Amendment No. 1 dated as of September 1, 1987 to Facility Lease dated as of March 16, 1987 between The First National Bank of Boston as Owner Trustee, Lessor and Ohio Edison Company, Lessee. (1991 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-68.)
   

47


 
Exhibit
Number
10-66
Amendment No. 2 dated as of November 1, 1991 to Facility Lease dated as of March 16, 1987 between The First National Bank of Boston as Owner Trustee, Lessor and Ohio Edison Company, Lessee. (1991 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-69.)
   
10-67
Amendment No. 3 dated as of November 24, 1992 to Facility Lease dated as of March 16, 1987, as amended, between, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, with Security Pacific Capital Leasing Corporation, as Owner Participant and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1992 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-75.)
   
10-68
Amendment No. 4 dated as of January 12, 1993 to Facility Lease dated as of March 16, 1987 as amended between, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, with Security Pacific Capital Leasing Corporation, as Owner Participant, and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1992 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-76.)
   
10-69
Amendment No. 5 dated as of October 12, 1994 to Facility Lease dated as of March 16, 1987 as amended between, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, with Security Pacific Capital Leasing Corporation, as Owner Participant, and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1994 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-87.)
   
10-70
Letter Agreement dated as of March 19, 1987 between Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee, and The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust, dated as of March 16, 1987, with Security Pacific Capital Leasing Corporation, required by Section 3(d) of the Facility Lease. (1986 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-15.)
   
10-71
Ground Lease dated as of March 16, 1987 between Ohio Edison Company, Ground Lessor, and The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement, dated as of March 16, 1987, with Perry One Alpha Limited Partnership, Tenant. (1986 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-16.)
   
10-72
Trust Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 between Security Pacific Capital Leasing Corporation, as Owner Participant, and The First National Bank of Boston. (1986 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-17.)
   
10-73
Trust Indenture, Mortgage, Security Agreement and Assignment of Facility Lease dated as of March 16, 1987 between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement, dated as of March 16, 1987, with Security Pacific Capital Leasing Corporation, and Irving Trust Company, as Indenture Trustee. (1986 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-18.)
   
10-74
Supplemental Indenture No. 1 dated as of September 1, 1987 to Trust Indenture, Mortgage, Security Agreement and Assignment of Facility Lease dated as of March 16, 1987 between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee and Irving Trust Company (now The Bank of New York), as Indenture Trustee. (1991 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-74.)
   
10-75
Supplemental Indenture No. 2 dated as of November 1, 1991 to Trust Indenture, Mortgage, Security Agreement and Assignment of Facility Lease dated as of March 16, 1987 between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee and The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee. (1991 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-75.)
   
10-76
Tax Indemnification Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 between Security Pacific Capital Leasing Corporation, as Owner Participant, and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1986 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-19.)
   
10-77
Amendment No. 1 dated as of November 1, 1991 to Tax Indemnification Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 between Security Pacific Capital Leasing Corporation and Ohio Edison Company. (1991 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-77.)
   
10-78
Amendment No. 2 dated as of January 12, 1993 to Tax Indemnification Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 between Security Pacific Capital Leasing Corporation and Ohio Edison Company. (1994 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-96.)
   
10-79
Amendment No. 3 dated as of October 12, 1994 to Tax Indemnification Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 between Security Pacific Capital Leasing Corporation and Ohio Edison Company. (1994 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-97.)

48


 
Exhibit
Number
   
10-80
Assignment, Assumption and Further Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 among The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement, dated as of March 16, 1987, with Security Pacific Capital Leasing Corporation, The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, Duquesne Light Company, Ohio Edison Company, Pennsylvania Power Company and Toledo Edison Company. (1986 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-20.)
   
10-81
Additional Support Agreement dated as of March 16, 1987 between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement, dated as of March 16, 1987, with Security Pacific Capital Leasing Corporation, and Ohio Edison Company. (1986 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-21.)
   
10-82
Bill of Sale, Instrument of Transfer and Severance Agreement dated as of March 19, 1987 between Ohio Edison Company, Seller, and The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement, dated as of March 16, 1987, with Security Pacific Capital Leasing Corporation, Buyer. (1986 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-22.)
   
10-83
Easement dated as of March 16, 1987 from Ohio Edison Company, Grantor, to The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement, dated as of March 16, 1987, with Security Pacific Capital Leasing Corporation, Grantee. (1986 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-23.)
   
10-84
Refinancing Agreement dated as of November 1, 1991 among Perry One Alpha Limited Partnership, as Owner Participant, PNPP Funding Corporation, as Funding Corporation, PNPP II Funding Corporation, as New Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee, The Bank of New York, as Collateral Trust Trustee, The Bank of New York, as New Collateral Trust Trustee and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1991 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-82.)
   
10-85
Refinancing Agreement dated as of November 1, 1991 among Security Pacific Leasing Corporation, as Owner Participant, PNPP Funding Corporation, as Funding Corporation, PNPP II Funding Corporation, as New Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee, The Bank of New York, as Collateral Trust Trustee, The Bank of New York as New Collateral Trust Trustee and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1991 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-83.)
   
10-86
Ohio Edison Company Master Decommissioning Trust Agreement for Perry Nuclear Power Plant Unit One, Perry Nuclear Power Plant Unit Two, Beaver Valley Power Station Unit One and Beaver Valley Power Station Unit Two dated July 1, 1993. (1993 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-94.)
   
10-87
Nuclear Fuel Lease dated as of March 31, 1989, between OES Fuel, Incorporated, as Lessor, and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1989 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-62.)
   
10-89
Guarantee Agreement entered into by Ohio Edison Company dated as of January 17, 1991. (1990 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-64.)
   
(E)10-90
Participation Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, among Beaver Valley Two Pi Limited Partnership, as Owner Participant, the Original Loan Participants listed in Schedule 1 Thereto, as Original Loan Participants, BVPS Funding Corporation, as Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, Irving Trust Company, as Indenture Trustee and Ohio Edison Company as Lessee. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-1.)
   
(E)10-91
Amendment No. 1 dated as of February 1, 1988, to Participation Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, among Beaver Valley Two Pi Limited Partnership, as Owner Participant, the Original Loan Participants listed in Schedule 1 Thereto, as Original Loan Participants, BVPS Funding Corporation, as Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, Irving Trust Company, as Indenture Trustee and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-2.)
   
(E)10-92
Amendment No. 3 dated as of March 16, 1988 to Participation Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, as amended, among Beaver Valley Two Pi Limited Partnership, as Owner Participant, BVPS Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, Irving Trust Company, as Indenture Trustee and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1992 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-99.)

49


 
Exhibit
Number
   
(E)10-93
Amendment No. 4 dated as of November 5, 1992 to Participation Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, as amended, among Beaver Valley Two Pi Limited Partnership, as Owner Participant, BVPS Funding Corporation, BVPS II Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1992 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-100.)
   
(E)10-94
Amendment No. 5 dated as of September 30, 1994 to Participation Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, as amended, among Beaver Valley Two Pi Limited Partnership, as Owner Participant, BVPS Funding Corporation, BVPS II Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1994 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-118.)
   
(E)10-95
Facility Lease dated as of September 15, 1987, between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, with Beaver Valley Two Pi Limited Partnership, Lessor, and Ohio Edison Company, Lessee. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-3.)
   
(E)10-96
Amendment No. 1 dated as of February 1, 1988, to Facility Lease dated as of September 15, 1987, between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, with Beaver Valley Two Pi Limited Partnership, Lessor, and Ohio Edison Company, Lessee. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-4.)
   
(E)10-97
Amendment No. 2 dated as of November 5, 1992, to Facility Lease dated as of September 15, 1987, as amended, between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, with Beaver Valley Two Pi Limited Partnership, as Owner Participant, and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1992 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-103.)
   
(E)10-98
Amendment No. 3 dated as of September 30, 1994 to Facility Lease dated as of September 15, 1987, as amended, between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, with Beaver Valley Two Pi Limited Partnership, as Owner Participant, and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1994 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-122.)
   
(E)10-99
Ground Lease and Easement Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, between Ohio Edison Company, Ground Lessor, and The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement, dated as of September 15, 1987, with Beaver Valley Two Pi Limited Partnership, Tenant. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-5.)
   
(E)10-100
Trust Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, between Beaver Valley Two Pi Limited Partnership, as Owner Participant, and The First National Bank of Boston. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-6.)
   
(E)10-101
Trust Indenture, Mortgage, Security Agreement and Assignment of Facility Lease dated as of September 15, 1987, between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, with Beaver Valley Two Pi Limited Partnership, and Irving Trust Company, as Indenture Trustee. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-7.)
   
(E)10-102
Supplemental Indenture No. 1 dated as of February 1, 1988 to Trust Indenture, Mortgage, Security Agreement and Assignment of Facility Lease dated as of September 15, 1987 between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987 with Beaver Valley Two Pi Limited Partnership and Irving Trust Company, as Indenture Trustee. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-8.)
   
(E)10-103
Tax Indemnification Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, between Beaver Valley Two Pi Inc. and PARock Limited Partnership as General Partners and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-9.)
   
(E)10-104
Amendment No. 1 dated as of November 5, 1992 to Tax Indemnification Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, between Beaver Valley Two Pi Inc. and PARock Limited Partnership as General Partners and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1994 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-128.)
   
(E)10-105
Amendment No. 2 dated as of September 30, 1994 to Tax Indemnification Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, between Beaver Valley Two Pi Inc. and PARock Limited Partnership as General Partners and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1994 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-129.)

50

 
Exhibit
Number

   
(E)10-106
Tax Indemnification Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, between HG Power Plant, Inc., as Limited Partner and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-10.)
   
(E)10-107
Amendment No. 1 dated as of November 5, 1992 to Tax Indemnification Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, between HG Power Plant, Inc., as Limited Partner and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1994 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-131.)
   
(E)10-108
Amendment No. 2 dated as of September 30, 1994 to Tax Indemnification Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, between HG Power Plant, Inc., as Limited Partner and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1994 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-132.)
   
(E)10-109
Assignment, Assumption and Further Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, among The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement, dated as of September 15, 1987, with Beaver Valley Two Pi Limited Partnership, The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, Duquesne Light Company, Ohio Edison Company, Pennsylvania Power Company and Toledo Edison Company. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-11.)
   
(E)10-110
Additional Support Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement, dated as of September 15, 1987, with Beaver Valley Two Pi Limited Partnership, and Ohio Edison Company. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-12.)
   
(F)10-111
Participation Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, among Chrysler Consortium Corporation, as Owner Participant, the Original Loan Participants listed in Schedule 1 Thereto, as Original Loan Participants, BVPS Funding Corporation as Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, Irving Trust Company, as Indenture Trustee and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-13.)
   
(F)10-112
Amendment No. 1 dated as of February 1, 1988, to Participation Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, among Chrysler Consortium Corporation, as Owner Participant, the Original Loan Participants listed in Schedule 1 Thereto, as Original Loan Participants, BVPS Funding Corporation, as Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, Irving Trust Company, as Indenture Trustee, and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-14.)
   
(F)10-113
Amendment No. 3 dated as of March 16, 1988 to Participation Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, as amended, among Chrysler Consortium Corporation, as Owner Participant, BVPS Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, Irving Trust Company, as Indenture Trustee, and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1992 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-114.)
   
(F)10-114
Amendment No. 4 dated as of November 5, 1992 to Participation Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, as amended, among Chrysler Consortium Corporation, as Owner Participant, BVPS Funding Corporation, BVPS II Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1992 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-115.)
   
(F)10-115
Amendment No. 5 dated as of January 12, 1993 to Participation Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, as amended, among Chrysler Consortium Corporation, as Owner Participant, BVPS Funding Corporation, BVPS II Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1994 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-139.)
   
(F)10-116
Amendment No. 6 dated as of September 30, 1994 to Participation Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, as amended, among Chrysler Consortium Corporation, as Owner Participant, BVPS Funding Corporation, BVPS II Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1994 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-140.)
   
(F)10-117
Facility Lease dated as of September 15, 1987, between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, with Chrysler Consortium Corporation, Lessor, and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-15.)

51

 
Exhibit
Number

   
(F)10-118
Amendment No. 1 dated as of February 1, 1988, to Facility Lease dated as of September 15, 1987, between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, with Chrysler Consortium Corporation, Lessor, and Ohio Edison Company, Lessee. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-16.)
   
(F)10-119
Amendment No. 2 dated as of November 5, 1992 to Facility Lease dated as of September 15, 1987, as amended, between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, with Chrysler Consortium Corporation, as Owner Participant, and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1992 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-118.)
   
(F)10-120
Amendment No. 3 dated as of January 12, 1993 to Facility Lease dated as of September 15, 1987, as amended, between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, with Chrysler Consortium Corporation, as Owner Participant, and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1992 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-119.)
   
(F)10-121
Amendment No. 4 dated as of September 30, 1994 to Facility Lease dated as of September 15, 1987, as amended, between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, with Chrysler Consortium Corporation, as Owner Participant, and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1994 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-145.)
   
(F)10-122
Ground Lease and Easement Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, between Ohio Edison Company, Ground Lessor, and The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement, dated as of September 15, 1987, with Chrysler Consortium Corporation, Tenant. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-17.)
   
(F)10-123
Trust Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, between Chrysler Consortium Corporation, as Owner Participant, and The First National Bank of Boston. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-18.)
   
(F)10-124
Trust Indenture, Mortgage, Security Agreement and Assignment of Facility Lease dated as of September 15, 1987, between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement, dated as of September 15, 1987, with Chrysler Consortium Corporation and Irving Trust Company, as Indenture Trustee. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-19.)
   
(F)10-125
Supplemental Indenture No. 1 dated as of February 1, 1988 to Trust Indenture, Mortgage, Security Agreement and Assignment of Facility Lease dated as of September 15, 1987 between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987 with Chrysler Consortium Corporation and Irving Trust Company, as Indenture Trustee. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-20.)
   
(F)10-126
Tax Indemnification Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, between Chrysler Consortium Corporation, as Owner Participant, and Ohio Edison Company, Lessee. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-21.)
   
(F)10-127
Amendment No. 1 dated as of November 5, 1992 to Tax Indemnification Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, between Chrysler Consortium Corporation, as Owner Participant, and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1994 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-151.)
   
(F)10-128
Amendment No. 2 dated as of January 12, 1993 to Tax Indemnification Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, between Chrysler Consortium Corporation, as Owner Participant, and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1994 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-152.)
   
(F)10-129
Amendment No. 3 dated as of September 30, 1994 to Tax Indemnification Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, between Chrysler Consortium Corporation, as Owner Participant, and Ohio Edison Company, as Lessee. (1994 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-153.)
   
(F)10-130
Assignment, Assumption and Further Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, among The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement, dated as of September 15, 1987, with Chrysler Consortium Corporation, The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, Duquesne Light Company, Ohio Edison Company, Pennsylvania Power Company, and Toledo Edison Company. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-22.)
   
(F)10-131
Additional Support Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987, between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement, dated as of September 15, 1987, with Chrysler Consortium Corporation, and Ohio Edison Company. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-23.)

52


 
Exhibit
Number
   
10-132
Operating Agreement dated March 10, 1987 with respect to Perry Unit No. 1 between the CAPCO Companies. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-24.)
   
10-133
Operating Agreement for Bruce Mansfield Units Nos. 1, 2 and 3 dated as of June 1, 1976, and executed on September 15, 1987, by and between the CAPCO Companies. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-25.)
   
10-134
Operating Agreement for W. H. Sammis Unit No. 7 dated as of September 1, 1971 by and between the CAPCO Companies. (1987 Form 10-K, Exhibit 28-26.)
   
   
10-135
Electric Power Supply Agreement, between the Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, Ohio Edison Company, Pennsylvania Power Company, the Toledo Edison Company, and First Energy Solutions Corp. (f.k.a. FirstEnergy Services Corp.), dated January 1, 2001. (Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-145)
   
10-136
Revised Electric Power Supply Agreement, between FirstEnergy Solutions Corp., the Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, Ohio Edison Company, Pennsylvania Power Company, and the Toledo Edison Company, dated October 1, 2003. (Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-146)
   
10-137
OE Nuclear Capital Contribution Agreement by and between Ohio Edison Company and FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp. (June 2005 10-Q, Exhibit 10.1)
   
10-138
OE Fossil Purchase and Sale Agreement by and between Ohio Edison Company (Seller) and FirstEnergy Generation Corp. (Purchaser). (June 2005 10-Q, Exhibit 10.2)
   
10-139
Consent Decree dated as of March 18, 2005. (Form 8-K dated March 18, 2005, Exhibit 10.1)
   
10-140
Nuclear Sale/Leaseback Power Supply Agreement dated as of October 14, 2005 between Ohio Edison Company and The Toledo Edison Company (Sellers) and FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp. (Buyer). (2005 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-6)
   
10-141
Power Supply Agreement dated as of October 31, 2005 between FirstEnergy Solutions Corp. (Seller) and the FirstEnergy Operating Companies - OE, CEI and TE (Buyers). (2005 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-9)
   
(A)12.2
Consolidated Fixed Charged Ratios.
   
(A)13.1
OE 2006 Annual Report to Stockholders (Only those portions expressly incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K are to be deemed "filed" with the SEC.)
   
(A)21.1
List of Subsidiaries of the Registrant at December 31, 2006.
   
(A)23.1
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
   
(A)31.1
Certification of chief executive officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e).
   
(A)31.2
Certification of chief financial officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e).
   
(A)32
Certification of chief executive officer and chief financial officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
   
(A)
Provided herein in electronic format as an exhibit.
   
(B)
Pursuant to paragraph (b)(4)(iii)(A) of Item 601 of Regulation S-K, OE has not filed as an exhibit to this Form 10-K any instrument with respect to long-term debt if the total amount of securities authorized thereunder does not exceed 10% of the total assets of OE and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, but hereby agrees to furnish to the SEC on request any such instruments.
   
(C)
Management contract or compensatory plan contract or arrangement filed pursuant to Item 601 of Regulation S-K.
   
(D)
Substantially similar documents have been entered into relating to three additional Owner Participants.

53


 
Exhibit
Number
   
(E)
Substantially similar documents have been entered into relating to five additional Owner Participants.
   
(F)
Substantially similar documents have been entered into relating to two additional Owner Participants.

3.   Exhibits - Common Exhibits for CEI and TE

Exhibit
Number
 
2(a)
Agreement and Plan of Merger between Ohio Edison and Centerior Energy dated as of September 13, 1996 (Exhibit (2)-1, Form S-4 File No. 333-21011, filed by FirstEnergy).
   
2(b)
Merger Agreement by and among Centerior Acquisition Corp., FirstEnergy and Centerior (Exhibit (2)-3, Form S-4 File No. 333-21011, filed by FirstEnergy).
   
4(a)
Rights Agreement (Exhibit 4, June 25, 1996 Form 8-K, File Nos. 1-9130, 1-2323 and 1-3583).
   
4(b)(1)
Form of Note Indenture between Cleveland Electric, Toledo Edison and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Trustee dated as of June 13, 1997 (Exhibit 4(c), Form S-4 File No. 333-35931, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
4(b)(2)
Form of First Supplemental Note Indenture between Cleveland Electric, Toledo Edison and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Trustee dated as of June 13, 1997 (Exhibit 4(d), Form S-4 File No. 333-35931, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10b(1)(a)
CAPCO Administration Agreement dated November 1, 1971, as of September 14, 1967, among the CAPCO Group members regarding the organization and procedures for implementing the objectives of the CAPCO Group (Exhibit 5(p), Amendment No. 1, File No. 2-42230, filed by Cleveland Electric).
   
10b(1)(b)
Amendment No. 1, dated January 4, 1974, to CAPCO Administration Agreement among the CAPCO Group members (Exhibit 5(c)(3), File No. 2-68906, filed by Ohio Edison).
   
10b(2)
CAPCO Transmission Facilities Agreement dated November 1, 1971, as of September 14, 1967, among the CAPCO Group members regarding the installation, operation and maintenance of transmission facilities to carry out the objectives of the CAPCO Group (Exhibit 5(q), Amendment No. 1, File No. 2-42230, filed by Cleveland Electric).
   
10b(2)(1)
Amendment No. 1 to CAPCO Transmission Facilities Agreement, dated December 23, 1993 and effective as of January 1, 1993, among the CAPCO Group members regarding requirements for payment of invoices at specified times, for payment of interest on non-timely paid invoices, for restricting adjustment of invoices after a four-year period, and for revising the method for computing the Investment Responsibility charge for use of a member's transmission facilities (Exhibit 10b(2)(1), 1993 Form 10-K, File Nos. 1-9130, 1-2323 and 1-3583).
   
10b(3)
CAPCO Basic Operating Agreement As Amended January 1, 1993 among the CAPCO Group members regarding coordinated operation of the members' systems (Exhibit 10b(3), 1993 Form 10-K, File Nos. 1-9130, 1-2323 and 1-3583).
   
10b(4)
Agreement for the Termination or Construction of Certain Agreement By and Among the CAPCO Group members, dated December 23, 1993 and effective as of September 1, 1980 (Exhibit 10b(4), 1993 Form 10-K, File Nos. 1-9130, 1-2323 and 1-3583).
   
10b(5)
Construction Agreement, dated July 22, 1974, among the CAPCO Group members and relating to the Perry Nuclear Plant (Exhibit 5 (yy), File No. 2-52251, filed by Toledo Edison).
   
10b(6)
Contract, dated as of December 5, 1975, among the CAPCO Group members for the construction of Beaver Valley Unit No. 2 (Exhibit 5 (g), File No. 2-52996, filed by Cleveland Electric).
   

54


Exhibit
Number

10b(7)
Amendment No. 1, dated May 1, 1977, to Contract, dated as of December 5, 1975, among the CAPCO Group members for the construction of Beaver Valley Unit No. 2 (Exhibit 5(d)(4), File No. 2-60109, filed by Ohio Edison).
   
10d(1)(a)
Form of Collateral Trust Indenture among CTC Beaver Valley Funding Corporation, Cleveland Electric, Toledo Edison and Irving Trust Company, as Trustee (Exhibit 4(a), File No. 33-18755, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(1)(b)
Form of Supplemental Indenture to Collateral Trust Indenture constituting Exhibit 10d(1)(a) above, including form of Secured Lease Obligation bond (Exhibit 4(b), File No. 33-18755, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(1)(c)
Form of Collateral Trust Indenture among Beaver Valley II Funding Corporation, The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company and The Toledo Edison Company and The Bank of New York, as Trustee (Exhibit (4)(a), File No. 33-46665, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(1)(d)
Form of Supplemental Indenture to Collateral Trust Indenture constituting Exhibit 10d(1)(c) above, including form of Secured Lease Obligation Bond (Exhibit (4)(b), File No. 33-46665, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(2)(a)
Form of Collateral Trust Indenture among CTC Mansfield Funding Corporation, Cleveland Electric, Toledo Edison and IBJ Schroder Bank & Trust Company, as Trustee (Exhibit 4(a), File No. 33-20128, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(2)(b)
Form of Supplemental Indenture to Collateral Trust Indenture constituting Exhibit 10d(2)(a) above, including forms of Secured Lease Obligation bonds (Exhibit 4(b), File No. 33-20128, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(3)(a)
Form of Facility Lease dated as of September 15, 1987 between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987 with the limited partnership Owner Participant named therein, Lessor, and Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison, Lessee (Exhibit 4(c), File No. 33-18755, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(3)(b)
Form of Amendment No. 1 to Facility Lease constituting Exhibit 10d(3)(a) above (Exhibit 4(e), File No. 33-18755, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(4)(a)
Form of Facility Lease dated as of September 15, 1987 between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987 with the corporate Owner Participant named therein, Lessor, and Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison, Lessees (Exhibit 4(d), File No. 33-18755, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
10d(4)(b)
Form of Amendment No. 1 to Facility Lease constituting Exhibit 10d(4)(a) above (Exhibit 4(f), File No. 33-18755, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(5)(a)
Form of Facility Lease dated as of September 30, 1987 between Meridian Trust Company, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement dated as of September 30, 1987 with the Owner Participant named therein, Lessor, and Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison, Lessees (Exhibit 4(c), File No. 33-20128, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(5)(b)
Form of Amendment No. 1 to the Facility Lease constituting Exhibit 10d(5)(a) above (Exhibit 4(f), File No. 33-20128, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(6)(a)
Form of Participation Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987 among the limited partnership Owner Participant named therein, the Original Loan Participants listed in Schedule 1 thereto, as Original Loan Participants, CTC Beaver Valley Fund Corporation, as Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, Irving Trust Company, as Indenture Trustee, and Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison, as Lessees (Exhibit 28(a), File No. 33-18755, filed by Cleveland Electric And Toledo Edison).
   
10d(6)(b)
Form of Amendment No. 1 to Participation Agreement constituting Exhibit 10d(6)(a) above (Exhibit 28(c), File No. 33-18755, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   

55

 
Exhibit
Number

10d(7)(a)
Form of Participation Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987 among the corporate Owner Participant named therein, the Original Loan Participants listed in Schedule 1 thereto, as Owner Loan Participants, CTC Beaver Valley Funding Corporation, as Funding Corporation, The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee, Irving Trust Company, as Indenture Trustee, and Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison, as Lessees (Exhibit 28(b), File No. 33-18755, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(7)(b)
Form of Amendment No. 1 to Participation Agreement constituting Exhibit 10d(7)(a) above (Exhibit 28(d), File No. 33-18755, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(8)(a)
Form of Participation Agreement dated as of September 30, 1987 among the Owner Participant named therein, the Original Loan Participants listed in Schedule II thereto, as Owner Loan Participants, CTC Mansfield Funding Corporation, Meridian Trust Company, as Owner Trustee, IBJ Schroder Bank & Trust Company, as Indenture Trustee, and Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison, as Lessees (Exhibit 28(a), File No. 33-0128, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(8)(b)
Form of Amendment No. 1 to the Participation Agreement constituting Exhibit 10d(8)(a) above (Exhibit 28(b), File No. 33-20128, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(9)
Form of Ground Lease dated as of September 15, 1987 between Toledo Edison, Ground Lessor, and The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987 with the Owner Participant named therein, Tenant (Exhibit 28(e), File No. 33-18755, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(10)
Form of Site Lease dated as of September 30, 1987 between Toledo Edison, Lessor, and Meridian Trust Company, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement dated as of September 30, 1987 with the Owner Participant named therein, Tenant (Exhibit 28(c), File No. 33-20128, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(11)
Form of Site Lease dated as of September 30, 1987 between Cleveland Electric, Lessor, and Meridian Trust Company, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement dated as of September 30, 1987 with the Owner Participant named therein, Tenant (Exhibit 28(d), File No. 33-20128, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(12)
Form of Amendment No. 1 to the Site Leases constituting Exhibits 10d(10) and 10d(11) above (Exhibit 4(f), File No. 33-20128, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(13)
Form of Assignment, Assumption and Further Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987 among The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987 with the Owner Participant named therein, Cleveland Electric, Duquesne, Ohio Edison, Pennsylvania Power and Toledo Edison (Exhibit 28(f), File No. 33-18755, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(14)
Form of Additional Support Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987 between The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987 with the Owner Participant named therein, and Toledo Edison (Exhibit 28(g), File No. 33-18755, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(15)
Form of Support Agreement dated as of September 30, 1987 between Meridian Trust Company, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement dated as of September 30, 1987 with the Owner Participant named therein, Toledo Edison, Cleveland Electric, Duquesne, Ohio Edison and Pennsylvania Power (Exhibit 28(e), File No. 33-20128, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(16)
Form of Indenture, Bill of Sale, Instrument of Transfer and Severance Agreement dated as of September 30, 1987 between Toledo Edison, Seller, and The First National Bank of Boston, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement dated as of September 15, 1987 with the Owner Participant named therein, Buyer (Exhibit 28(h), File No. 33-18755, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   

56

 
Exhibit
Number

10d(17)
Form of Bill of Sale, Instrument of Transfer and Severance Agreement dated as of September 30, 1987 between Toledo Edison, Seller, and Meridian Trust Company, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement dated as of September 30, 1987 with the Owner Participant named therein, Buyer (Exhibit 28(f), File No. 33-20128, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(18)
Form of Bill of Sale, Instrument of Transfer and Severance Agreement dated as of September 30, 1987 between Cleveland Electric, Seller, and Meridian Trust Company, as Owner Trustee under a Trust Agreement dated as of September 30, 1987 with the Owner Participant named therein, Buyer (Exhibit 28(g), File No. 33-20128, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(19)
Forms of Refinancing Agreement, including exhibits thereto, among the Owner Participant named therein, as Owner Participant, CTC Beaver Valley Funding Corporation, as Funding Corporation, Beaver Valley II Funding Corporation, as New Funding Corporation, The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee, The Bank of New York, as New Collateral Trust Trustee, and The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company and The Toledo Edison Company, as Lessees (Exhibit (28)(e)(i), File No. 33-46665, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
   
10d(20)(a)
Form of Amendment No. 2 to Facility Lease among Citicorp Lescaman, Inc., Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison (Exhibit 10(a), Form S-4 File No. 333-47651, filed by Cleveland Electric).
   
10d(20)(b)
Form of Amendment No. 3 to Facility Lease among Citicorp Lescaman, Inc., Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison (Exhibit 10(b), Form S-4 File No. 333-47651, filed by Cleveland Electric).
   
10d(21)(a)
Form of Amendment No. 2 to Facility Lease among US West Financial Services, Inc., Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison (Exhibit 10(c), Form S-4 File No. 333-47651, filed by Cleveland Electric).
   
10d(21)(b)
Form of Amendment No. 3 to Facility Lease among US West Financial Services, Inc., Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison (Exhibit 10(d), Form S-4 File No. 333-47651, filed by Cleveland Electric).
   
10d(22)
Form of Amendment No. 2 to Facility Lease among Midwest Power Company, Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison (Exhibit 10(e), Form S-4 File No. 333-47651, filed by Cleveland Electric).
   
10e(1)
Centerior Energy Corporation Equity Compensation Plan (Exhibit 99, Form S-8, File No. 33-59635).
 
3.   Exhibits - CEI
 
3a
Amended Articles of Incorporation of CEI, as amended, effective May 28, 1993 (Exhibit 3a, 1993 Form 10-K, File No. 1-2323).
   
3b
Regulations of CEI, dated April 29, 1981, as amended effective October 1, 1988 and April 24, 1990 (Exhibit 3b, 1990 Form 10-K, File No. 1-2323).
   
3c
Amended and Restated Code of Regulations, dated March 15, 2002, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3-2, 2001 Form 10-K, File No. 1-02323.
   
   (B)4b(1)
Mortgage and Deed of Trust between CEI and Guaranty Trust Company of New York (now The Chase Manhattan Bank (National Association)), as Trustee, dated July 1, 1940 (Exhibit 7(a), File No. 2-4450).
   
 
Supplemental Indentures between CEI and the Trustee, supplemental to Exhibit 4b(1), dated as follows:
   
4b(2)
July 1, 1940 (Exhibit 7(b), File No. 2-4450).
4b(3)
August 18, 1944 (Exhibit 4(c), File No. 2-9887).
4b(4)
December 1, 1947 (Exhibit 7(d), File No. 2-7306).
4b(5)
September 1, 1950 (Exhibit 7(c), File No. 2-8587).
4b(6)
June 1, 1951 (Exhibit 7(f), File No. 2-8994).
4b(7)
May 1, 1954 (Exhibit 4(d), File No. 2-10830).

57


Exhibit
Number

   4b(8)
March 1, 1958 (Exhibit 2(a)(4), File No. 2-13839).
   4b(9)
April 1, 1959 (Exhibit 2(a)(4), File No. 2-14753).
 4b(10)
December 20, 1967 (Exhibit 2(a)(4), File No. 2-30759).
4b(11)
January 15, 1969 (Exhibit 2(a)(5), File No. 2-30759).
4b(12)
November 1, 1969 (Exhibit 2(a)(4), File No. 2-35008).
4b(13)
June 1, 1970 (Exhibit 2(a)(4), File No. 2-37235).
4b(14)
November 15, 1970 (Exhibit 2(a)(4), File No. 2-38460).
4b(15)
May 1, 1974 (Exhibit 2(a)(4), File No. 2-50537).
4b(16)
April 15, 1975 (Exhibit 2(a)(4), File No. 2-52995).
4b(17)
April 16, 1975 (Exhibit 2(a)(4), File No. 2-53309).
4b(18)
May 28, 1975 (Exhibit 2(c), June 5, 1975 Form 8-A, File No. 1-2323).
4b(19)
February 1, 1976 (Exhibit 3(d)(6), 1975 Form 10 K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(20)
November 23, 1976 (Exhibit 2(a)(4), File No. 2-57375).
4b(21)
July 26, 1977 (Exhibit 2(a)(4), File No. 2-59401).
4b(22)
September 7, 1977 (Exhibit 2(a)(5), File No. 2-67221).
4b(23)
May 1, 1978 (Exhibit 2(b), June 30, 1978 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
4b(24)
September 1, 1979 (Exhibit 2(a), September 30, 1979 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
4b(25)
April 1, 1980 (Exhibit 4(a)(2), September 30, 1980 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
4b(26)
April 15, 1980 (Exhibit 4(b), September 30, 1980 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
4b(27)
May 28, 1980 (Exhibit 2(a)(4), Amendment No. 1, File No. 2-67221).
4b(28)
June 9, 1980 (Exhibit 4(d), September 30, 1980 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
4b(29)
December 1, 1980 (Exhibit 4(b)(29), 1980 Form 10-K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(30)
July 28, 1981 (Exhibit 4(a), September 30, 1981, Form 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
4b(31)
August 1, 1981 (Exhibit 4(b), September 30, 1981, Form 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
4b(32)
March 1, 1982 (Exhibit 4(b)(3), Amendment No. 1, File No. 2-76029).
4b(33)
July 15, 1982 (Exhibit 4(a), September 30, 1982 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
4b(34)
September 1, 1982 (Exhibit 4(a)(1), September 30, 1982 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
4b(35)
November 1, 1982 (Exhibit (a)(2), September 30, 1982 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
4b(36)
November 15, 1982 (Exhibit 4(b)(36), 1982 Form 10-K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(37)
May 24, 1983 (Exhibit 4(a), June 30, 1983 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
4b(38)
May 1, 1984 (Exhibit 4, June 30, 1984 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
4b(39)
May 23, 1984 (Exhibit 4, May 22, 1984 Form 8-K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(40)
June 27, 1984 (Exhibit 4, June 11, 1984 Form 8-K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(41)
September 4, 1984 (Exhibit 4b(41), 1984 Form 10-K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(42)
November 14, 1984 (Exhibit 4b(42), 1984 Form 10 K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(43)
November 15, 1984 (Exhibit 4b(43), 1984 Form 10-K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(44)
April 15, 1985 (Exhibit 4(a), May 8, 1985 Form 8-K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(45)
May 28, 1985 (Exhibit 4(b), May 8, 1985 Form 8-K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(46)
August 1, 1985 (Exhibit 4, September 30, 1985 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
4b(47)
September 1, 1985 (Exhibit 4, September 30, 1985 Form 8-K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(48)
November 1, 1985 (Exhibit 4, January 31, 1986 Form 8-K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(49)
April 15, 1986 (Exhibit 4, March 31, 1986 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
4b(50)
May 14, 1986 (Exhibit 4(a), June 30, 1986 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
4b(51)
May 15, 1986 (Exhibit 4(b), June 30, 1986 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
4b(52)
February 25, 1987 (Exhibit 4b(52), 1986 Form 10-K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(53)
October 15, 1987 (Exhibit 4, September 30, 1987 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
4b(54)
February 24, 1988 (Exhibit 4b(54), 1987 Form 10-K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(55)
September 15, 1988 (Exhibit 4b(55), 1988 Form 10-K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(56)
May 15, 1989 (Exhibit 4(a)(2)(i), File No. 33-32724).
4b(57)
June 13, 1989 (Exhibit 4(a)(2)(ii), File No. 33-32724).
4b(58)
October 15, 1989 (Exhibit 4(a)(2)(iii), File No. 33-32724).
4b(59)
January 1, 1990 (Exhibit 4b(59), 1989 Form 10-K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(60)
June 1, 1990 (Exhibit 4(a). September 30, 1990 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
4b(61)
August 1, 1990 (Exhibit 4(b), September 30, 1990 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
4b(62)
May 1, 1991 (Exhibit 4(a), June 30, 1991 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
4b(63)
May 1, 1992 (Exhibit 4(a)(3), File No. 33-48845).
4b(64)
July 31, 1992 (Exhibit 4(a)(3), File No. 33-57292).
4b(65)
January 1, 1993 (Exhibit 4b(65), 1992 Form 10-K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(66)
February 1, 1993 (Exhibit 4b(66), 1992 Form 10-K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(67)
May 20, 1993 (Exhibit 4(a), July 14, 1993 Form 8-K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(68)
June 1, 1993 (Exhibit 4(b), July 14, 1993 Form 8-K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(69)
September 15, 1994 (Exhibit 4(a), September 30, 1994 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
4b(70)
May 1, 1995 (Exhibit 4(a), September 30, 1995 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).

58

 
Exhibit
Number
4b(71)
May 2, 1995 (Exhibit 4(b), September 30, 1995 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
4b(72)
June 1, 1995 (Exhibit 4(c), September 30, 1995 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
4b(73)
July 15, 1995 (Exhibit 4b(73), 1995 Form 10-K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(74)
August 1, 1995 (Exhibit 4b(74), 1995 Form 10-K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(75)
June 15, 1997 (Exhibit 4(a), Form S-4 File No. 333-35931, filed by Cleveland Electric and Toledo Edison).
4b(76)
October 15, 1997 (Exhibit 4(a), Form S-4 File No. 333-47651, filed by Cleveland Electric).
4b(77)
June 1, 1998 (Exhibit 4b(77), Form S-4 File No. 333-72891).
4b(78)
October 1, 1998 (Exhibit 4b(78), Form S-4 File No. 333-72891).
4b(79)
October 1, 1998 (Exhibit 4b(79), Form S-4 File No. 333-72891).
4b(80)
February 24, 1999 (Exhibit 4b(80), Form S-4 File No. 333-72891).
4b(81)
September 29, 1999. (Exhibit 4b(81), 1999 Form 10-K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(82)
January 15, 2000. (Exhibit 4b(82), 1999 Form 10-K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(83)
May 15, 2002 (Exhibit 4b(83), 2002 Form 10-K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(84)
October 1, 2002 (Exhibit 4b(84), 2002 Form 10-K, File No. 1-2323).
4b(85)
Supplemental Indenture dated as of September 1, 2004 (Exhibit 4-1(85), September 2004 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
4b(86)
Supplemental Indenture dated as of October 1, 2004 (Exhibit 4-1(86), September 2004 10-Q, File No. 1-2323).
  4b(87)
Supplemental Indenture dated as of April 1, 2005 (Exhibit 4.1, June 2005 10-Q, File No. 1-2323)
  4b(88)
Supplemental Indenture dated as of July 1, 2005 (Exhibit 4.2, June 2005 10-Q, File No. 1-2323)
   
  4d
Form of Note Indenture between Cleveland Electric and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Trustee dated as of October 24, 1997 (Exhibit 4(b), Form S-4 File No. 333-47651, filed by Cleveland Electric).
   
4d(1)
Form of Supplemental Note Indenture between Cleveland Electric and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Trustee dated as of October 24, 1997 (Exhibit 4(c), Form S-4 File No. 333-47651, filed by Cleveland Electric).
   
4-1
Indenture dated as of December 1, 2003 between CEI and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Trustee, Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-8, 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K, SEC File No. 1-02323.
   
4-2
Officer's Certificate (including the form of 5.95% Senior Notes due 2036), dated as of December 11, 2006. (Form 8-K dated December 11, 2006, Exhibit 4)
   
10-1
Administration Agreement between the CAPCO Group dated as of September 14, 1967. (Registration No. 2-43102, Exhibit 5(c)(2).)
   
10-2
Amendment No. 1 dated January 4, 1974 to Administration Agreement between the CAPCO Group dated as of September 14, 1967. (Registration No. 2-68906, Exhibit 5(c)(3).)
   
10-3
Transmission Facilities Agreement between the CAPCO Group dated as of September 14, 1967. (Registration No. 2-43102, Exhibit 5(c)(3).)
   
10-4
Amendment No. 1 dated as of January 1, 1993 to Transmission Facilities Agreement between the CAPCO Group dated as of September 14, 1967. (1993 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-4.)
   
10-5
Agreement for the Termination or Construction of Certain Agreements effective September 1, 1980, October 15, 1997 (Exhibit 4(a), Form S-4 File No. 333-47651, filed by Cleveland Electric).
   
10-6
Electric Power Supply Agreement, between the Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, Ohio Edison Company, Pennsylvania Power Company, the Toledo Edison Company, and First Energy Solutions Corp. (f.k.a. FirstEnergy Services Corp.), dated January 1, 2001. (Filed as Ohio Edison Exhibit 10-145 in 2004 Form 10-K)
   
10-7
Revised Electric Power Supply Agreement, between FirstEnergy Solutions Corp., the Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, Ohio Edison Company, Pennsylvania Power Company, and the Toledo Edison Company, dated October 1, 2003. (Filed as Ohio Edison Exhibit 10-146 in 2004 Form 10-K)
   

59


 
Exhibit
Number
10-8
Master Facility Lease, between Ohio Edison Company, Pennsylvania Power Company, the Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, the Toledo Edison Company, and FirstEnergy Generation Corp., dated January 1, 2001. (Filed as Ohio Edison Exhibit 10-147 in 2004 Form 10-K)
   
10-9
CEI Nuclear Purchase and Sale Agreement by and between The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company and FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp. (June 2005 10-Q, Exhibit 10.1)
   
10-10
CEI Fossil Purchase and Sale Agreement by and between The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company (Seller) and FirstEnergy Generation Corp. (Purchaser). (June 2005 10-Q, Exhibit 10.2)
   
10-11
Nuclear Sale/Leaseback Power Supply Agreement dated as of October 14, 2005 between Ohio Edison Company and The Toledo Edison Company (Sellers) and FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp. (Buyer) (2005 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-6)
   
10-12
Power Supply Agreement dated as of October 31, 2005 between FirstEnergy Solutions Corp. (Seller) and the FirstEnergy Operating Companies - OE, CEI and TE (Buyers) (2005 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-9)
   
10-13
Mansfield Power Supply Agreement dated as of October 14, 2005 between The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company and The Toledo Edison Company (Sellers) and FirstEnergy Generation Corp. (Buyer) (2005 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-7)
   
(A)12.3
Consolidated fixed charge ratios.
   
(A)13.2
CEI 2006 Annual Report to Stockholders. (Only those portions expressly incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K are to be deemed "filed" with the SEC.)
   
(A)21.2
List of Subsidiaries of the Registrant at December 31, 2006.
   
(A)23.2
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
   
(A)31.1
Certification of chief executive officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e).
   
(A)31.2
Certification of chief financial officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e).
   
(A)32
Certification of chief executive officer and chief financial officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
   
(A)
Provided herein in electronic format as an exhibit.
   
(B)
Pursuant to paragraph (b)(4)(iii)(A) of Item 601 of Regulation S-K, CEI has not filed as an exhibit to this Form 10-K any instrument with respect to long-term debt if the total amount of securities authorized thereunder does not exceed 10% of the total assets of CEI, but hereby agrees to furnish to the Commission on request any such instruments.
 
3.   Exhibits - TE

3a
Amended Articles of Incorporation of TE, as amended effective October 2, 1992 (Exhibit 3a, 1992 Form 10-K, File No. 1-3583).
   
3b
Amended and Restated Code of Regulations, dated March 15, 2002. (2001 Form 10-K, Exhibit 3b)
   
   (B)4b(1)
Indenture, dated as of April 1, 1947, between TE and The Chase National Bank of the City of New York (now The Chase Manhattan Bank (National Association)) (Exhibit 2(b), File No. 2-26908).
4b(2)
September 1, 1948 (Exhibit 2(d), File No. 2-26908).
4b(3)
April 1, 1949 (Exhibit 2(e), File No. 2-26908).
4b(4)
December 1, 1950 (Exhibit 2(f), File No. 2-26908).
4b(5)
March 1, 1954 (Exhibit 2(g), File No. 2-26908).
4b(6)
February 1, 1956 (Exhibit 2(h), File No. 2-26908).
4b(7)
May 1, 1958 (Exhibit 5(g), File No. 2-59794).
4b(8)
August 1, 1967 (Exhibit 2(c), File No. 2-26908).
 

60


 
Exhibit
Number
4b(9)
November 1, 1970 (Exhibit 2(c), File No. 2-38569).
4b(10)
August 1, 1972 (Exhibit 2(c), File No. 2-44873).
4b(11)
November 1, 1973 (Exhibit 2(c), File No. 2-49428).
4b(12)
July 1, 1974 (Exhibit 2(c), File No. 2-51429).
4b(13)
October 1, 1975 (Exhibit 2(c), File No. 2-54627).
4b(14)
June 1, 1976 (Exhibit 2(c), File No. 2-56396).
4b(15)
October 1, 1978 (Exhibit 2(c), File No. 2-62568).
4b(16)
September 1, 1979 (Exhibit 2(c), File No. 2-65350).
4b(17)
September 1, 1980 (Exhibit 4(s), File No. 2-69190).
4b(18)
October 1, 1980 (Exhibit 4(c), File No. 2-69190).
4b(19)
April 1, 1981 (Exhibit 4(c), File No. 2-71580).
4b(20)
November 1, 1981 (Exhibit 4(c), File No. 2-74485).
4b(21)
June 1, 1982 (Exhibit 4(c), File No. 2-77763).
4b(22)
September 1, 1982 (Exhibit 4(x), File No. 2-87323).
4b(23)
April 1, 1983 (Exhibit 4(c), March 31, 1983, Form 10-Q, File No. 1-3583).
4b(24)
December 1, 1983 (Exhibit 4(x), 1983 Form 10-K, File No. 1-3583).
4b(25)
April 1, 1984 (Exhibit 4(c), File No. 2-90059).
4b(26)
October 15, 1984 (Exhibit 4(z), 1984 Form 10-K, File No. 1-3583).
4b(27)
October 15, 1984 (Exhibit 4(aa), 1984 Form 10-K, File No. 1-3583).
4b(28)
August 1, 1985 (Exhibit 4(dd), File No. 33-1689).
4b(29)
August 1, 1985 (Exhibit 4(ee), File No. 33-1689).
4b(30)
December 1, 1985 (Exhibit 4(c), File No. 33-1689).
4b(31)
March 1, 1986 (Exhibit 4b(31), 1986 Form 10-K, File No. 1-3583).
4b(32)
October 15, 1987 (Exhibit 4, September 30, 1987 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-3583).
4b(33)
September 15, 1988 (Exhibit 4b(33), 1988 Form 10-K, File No. 1-3583).
4b(34)
June 15, 1989 (Exhibit 4b(34), 1989 Form 10-K, File No. 1-3583).
4b(35)
October 15, 1989 (Exhibit 4b(35), 1989 Form 10-K, File No. 1-3583).
4b(36)
May 15, 1990 (Exhibit 4, June 30, 1990 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-3583).
4b(37)
March 1, 1991 (Exhibit 4(b), June 30, 1991 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-3583).
4b(38)
May 1, 1992 (Exhibit 4(a)(3), File No. 33-48844).
4b(39)
August 1, 1992 (Exhibit 4b(39), 1992 Form 10-K, File No. 1-3583).
4b(40)
October 1, 1992 (Exhibit 4b(40), 1992 Form 10-K, File No. 1-3583).
4b(41)
January 1, 1993 (Exhibit 4b(41), 1992 Form 10-K, File No. 1-3583).
4b(42)
September 15, 1994 (Exhibit 4(b), September 30, 1994 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-3583).
4b(43)
May 1, 1995 (Exhibit 4(d), September 30, 1995 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-3583).
4b(44)
June 1, 1995 (Exhibit 4(e), September 30, 1995 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-3583).
4b(45)
July 14, 1995 (Exhibit 4(f), September 30, 1995 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-3583).
4b(46)
July 15, 1995 (Exhibit 4(g), September 30, 1995 Form 10-Q, File No. 1-3583).
4b(47)
August 1, 1997 (Exhibit 4b(47), 1998 Form 10-K, File No. 1-3583).
4b(48)
June 1, 1998 (Exhibit 4b (48), 1998 Form 10-K, File No. 1-3583).
4b(49)
January 15, 2000 (Exhibit 4b(49), 1999 Form 10-K, File No. 1-3583).
4b(50)
May 1, 2000 (Exhibit 4b(50), 2000 Form 10-K, File No. 1-3583).
4b(51)
September 1, 2000 (Exhibit 4b(51), 2002 Form 10-K, File No. 1-3583).
4b(52)
October 1, 2002 (Exhibit 4b(52), 2002 Form 10-K, File No. 1-3583).
4b(53)
April 1, 2003 (Exhibit 4b(53).
4b(55)
April 1, 2005 (Exhibit 4.1, June 2005 10-Q, File No. 1-3583).
   
4-1
Officer's Certificate (including the form of 6.15% Senior Notes due 2037), dated November 16, 2006. (Form 8-K dated November 16, 2006, Exhibit 4)
   
(A) 4-2
Indenture dated as of November 1, 2006, between TE and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A.
   
   
10-1
TE Nuclear Purchase and Sale Agreement by and between The Toledo Edison Company (Seller) and FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp. (Purchaser). (June 2005 10-Q, Exhibit 10.1)
   
10-2
TE Fossil Purchase and Sale Agreement by and between The Toledo Edison Company (Seller) and FirstEnergy Generation Corp. (Purchaser). (June 2005 10-Q, Exhibit 10.2)
   
10-3
Nuclear Sale/Leaseback Power Supply Agreement dated as of October 14, 2005 between Ohio Edison Company and The Toledo Edison Company (Sellers) and FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp. (Buyer) (2005 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-6)
   

61


 
Exhibit
Number
10-4
Power Supply Agreement dated as of October 31, 2005 between FirstEnergy Solutions Corp. (Seller) and the FirstEnergy Operating Companies - OE, CEI and TE (Buyers) (2005 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-9)
   
10-5
Mansfield Power Supply Agreement dated as of October 14, 2005 between The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company and The Toledo Edison Company (Sellers) and FirstEnergy Generation Corp. (Buyer) (2005 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-7)
   
(A)12.4
Consolidated fixed charge ratios.
   
(A)13.3
TE 2006 Annual Report to Stockholders. (Only those portions expressly incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K are to be deemed "filed" with the SEC.)
   
(A)21.3
List of Subsidiaries of the Registrant at December 31, 2006.
   
(A)31.1
Certification of chief executive officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e).
   
(A)31.2
Certification of chief financial officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e).
   
(A)32
Certification of chief executive officer and chief financial officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
   
(A)
Provided herein in electronic format as an exhibit.
   
(B)
Pursuant to paragraph (b)(4)(iii)(A) of Item 601 of Regulation S-K, TE has not filed as an exhibit to this Form 10-K any instrument with respect to long-term debt if the total amount of securities authorized thereunder does not exceed 10% of the total assets of TE, but hereby agrees to furnish to the Commission on request any such instruments.

3.   Exhibits - JCP&L

3-A
Restated Certificate of Incorporation of JCP&L, as amended - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3-A, 1990 Annual Report on Form 10-K, SEC File No. 1-3141.
   
3-A-1
Certificate of Amendment to Restated Certificate of Incorporation of JCP&L, dated June 19, 1992 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A-2(a), Certificate Pursuant to Rule 24, SEC File No. 70-7949.
   
3-A-2
Certificate of Amendment to Restated Certificate of Incorporation of JCP&L, dated June 19, 1992 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A-2(a)(i), Certificate Pursuant to Rule 24, SEC File No. 70-7949.
   
3-B
By-Laws of JCP&L, as amended May 25, 1993 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3-B, 1993 Annual Report on Form 10-K, SEC File No. 1-3141.
   
4-A
Indenture of JCP&L, dated March 1, 1946, between JCP&L and United States Trust Company of New York, Successor Trustee, as amended and supplemented by eight supplemental indentures dated December 1, 1948 through June 1, 1960 - Incorporated by reference to JCP&L's Instruments of Indebtedness Nos. 1 to 7, inclusive, and 9 and 10 filed as part of Amendment No. 1 to 1959 Annual Report of GPU on Form U5S, SEC File Nos. 30-126 and 1-3292.
   
4-A-1
Ninth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated November 1, 1962 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2-C, Registration No. 2-20732.
   
4-A-2
Tenth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated October 1, 1963 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2-C, Registration No. 2-21645.
   
4-A-3
Eleventh Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated October 1, 1964 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5-A-3, Registration No. 2-59785.
   
4-A-4
Twelfth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated November 1, 1965 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5-A-4, Registration No. 2-59785.
   
4-A-5
Thirteenth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated August 1, 1966 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-C, Registration No. 2-25124.

62


 
Exhibit
Number
   
4-A-6
Fourteenth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated September 1, 1967 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5-A-6, Registration No. 2-59785.
   
4-A-7
Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated October 1, 1968 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5-A-7, Registration No. 2-59785.
   
4-A-8
Sixteenth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated October 1, 1969 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5-A-8, Registration No. 2-59785.
   
4-A-9
Seventeenth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated June 1, 1970 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5-A-9, Registration No. 2-59785.
   
4-A-10
Eighteenth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated December 1, 1970 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5-A-10, Registration No. 2-59785.
   
4-A-11
Nineteenth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated February 1, 1971 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5-A-11, Registration No. 2-59785.
   
4-A-12
Twentieth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated November 1, 1971 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5-A-12, Registration No. 2-59875.
   
4-A-13
Twenty-first Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated August 1, 1972 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5-A-13, Registration No. 2-59785.
   
4-A-14
Twenty-second Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated August 1, 1973 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5-A-14, Registration No. 2-59785.
   
4-A-15
Twenty-third Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated October 1, 1973 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5-A-15, Registration No. 2-59785.
   
4-A-16
Twenty-fourth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated December 1, 1973 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5-A-16, Registration No. 2-59785.
   
4-A-17
Twenty-fifth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated November 1, 1974 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5-A-17, Registration No. 2-59785.
   
4-A-18
Twenty-sixth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated March 1, 1975 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5-A-18, Registration No. 2-59785.
   
4-A-19
Twenty-seventh Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated July 1, 1975 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5-A-19, Registration No. 2-59785.
   
4-A-20
Twenty-eighth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated October 1, 1975 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5-A-20, Registration No. 2-59785.
   
4-A-21
Twenty-ninth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated February 1, 1976 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5-A-21, Registration No. 2-59785.
   
4-A-22
Supplemental Indenture No. 29A of JCP&L, dated May 31, 1976 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5-A-22, Registration No. 2-59785.
   
4-A-23
Thirtieth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated June 1, 1976 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5-A-23, Registration No. 2-59785.
   
4-A-24
Thirty-first Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated May 1, 1977 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5-A-24, Registration No. 2-59785.
   
4-A-25
Thirty-second Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated January 20, 1978 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5-A-25, Registration No. 2-60438.
   
4-A-26
Thirty-third Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated January 1, 1979 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A-20(b), Certificate Pursuant to Rule 24, SEC File No. 70-6242.

63


Exhibit
Number

   
4-A-27
Thirty-fourth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated June 1, 1979 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A-28, Certificate Pursuant to Rule 24, SEC File No. 70-6290.
   
4-A-28
Thirty-sixth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated October 1, 1979 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A-30, Certificate Pursuant to Rule 24, SEC File No. 70-6354.
   
4-A-29
Thirty-seventh Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated September 1, 1984 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A-1(cc), Certificate Pursuant to Rule 24, SEC File No. 70-7001.
   
4-A-30
Thirty-eighth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated July 1, 1985 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A-1(dd), Certificate Pursuant to Rule 24, SEC File No. 70-7109.
   
4-A-31
Thirty-ninth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated April 1, 1988 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A-1(a), Certificate Pursuant to Rule 24, SEC File No. 70-7263.
   
4-A-32
Fortieth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated June 14, 1988 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A-1(ff), Certificate Pursuant to Rule 24, SEC File No. 70-7603.
   
4-A-33
Forty-first Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated April 1, 1989 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A-1(gg), Certificate Pursuant to Rule 24, SEC File No. 70-7603.
   
4-A-34
Forty-second Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated July 1, 1989 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A-1(hh), Certificate Pursuant to Rule 24, SEC File No. 70-7603.
   
4-A-35
Forty-third Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated March 1, 1991 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A-35, Registration No. 33-45314.
   
4-A-36
Forty-fourth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated March 1, 1992 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A-36, Registration No. 33-49405.
   
4-A-37
Forty-fifth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated October 1, 1992 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A-37, Registration No. 33-49405.
   
4-A-38
Forty-sixth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated April 1, 1993 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit C-15, 1992 Annual Report of GPU on Form U5S, SEC File No. 30-126.
   
4-A-39
Forty-seventh Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated April 10, 1993 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit C-16, 1992 Annual Report of GPU on Form U5S, SEC File No. 30-126.
   
4-A-40
Forty-eighth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated April 15, 1993 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit C-17, 1992 Annual Report of GPU on Form U5S, SEC File No. 30-126.
   
4-A-41
Forty-ninth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated October 1, 1993 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit C-18, 1993 Annual Report of GPU on Form U5S, SEC File No. 30-126.
   
4-A-42
Fiftieth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated August 1, 1994 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit C-19, 1994 Annual Report of GPU on Form U5S, SEC File No. 30-126.
   
4-A-43
Fifty-first Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated August 15, 1996 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A-43, 1996 Annual Report on Form 10-K, SEC File No. 1-6047.
   
4-A-44
Fifty-second Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated July 1, 1999 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-B-44, Registration No. 333-88783.
   
4-A-45
Fifty-third Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated November 1, 1999 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A-45, 1999 Annual Report on Form 10-K, SEC File No. 1-3141.
   
4-A-46
Subordinated Debenture Indenture of JCP&L, dated May 1, 1995 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A-8(a), Certificate Pursuant to Rule 24, SEC File No. 70-8495.
   
4-A-47
Fifty-fourth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated May 1, 2001, Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-4, 2001 Annual Report on Form 10-K, SEC File No. 1-3141.

64


Exhibit
Number

   
4-A-48
Fifty-fifth Supplemental Indenture of JCP&L, dated April 23, 2004. (2004 Form 10-K, Exhibit 4-A-48).
   
4-D
Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of JCP&L Capital, L.P., dated May 11, 1995 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A-5(a), Certificate Pursuant to Rule 24, SEC File No. 70-8495.
   
4-E
Action Creating Series A Preferred Securities of JCP&L Capital, L.P., dated May 11, 1995 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A-6(a), Certificate Pursuant to Rule 24, SEC File No. 70-8495.
   
4-F
Payment and Guarantee Agreement of JCP&L, dated May 18, 1995 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit B-1(a), Certificate Pursuant to Rule 24, SEC File No. 70-8495.
   
4-G
Indenture dated as of August 10, 2006 between JCP&L Transition Funding II LLC as Issuer and The Bank of New York as Trustee. (Form 8-K dated August 10, 2006, Exhibit 4-1)
   
4-H
2006-A Series Supplement dated as of August 10, 2006 between JCP&L Transition Funding II LLC as Issuer and The Bank of New York as Trustee. (Form 8-K dated August 10, 2006, Exhibit 4-2)
   
10-1
Form of Jersey Central Power & Light Company 6.40% Senior Note due 2036. (Form 8-K dated May 12, 2006, Exhibit 10-1)
   
10-2
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 12, 2006, among Jersey Central Power & Light Company and UBS Securities LLC and Greenwich Capital Markets, Inc., as representatives of the several initial purchasers named in the Purchase Agreement. (Form 8-K dated May 12, 2006, Exhibit 10-3)
   
10-3
Bondable Transition Property Sale Agreement dated as of August 10, 2006 between JCP&L Transition Funding II LLC as Issuer and Jersey Central Power & Light Company as Seller. (Form 8-K dated August 10, 2006, Exhibit 10-1)
   
10-4
Bondable Transition Property Service Agreement dated as of August 10, 2006 between JCP&L Transition Funding II LLC as Issuer and Jersey Central Power & Light Company as Servicer. (Form 8-K dated August 10, 2006, Exhibit 10-2)
   
10-5
Administration Agreement dated as of August 10, 2006 between JCP&L Transition Funding II LLC as Issuer and FirstEnergy Service Company as Administrator. (Form 8-K dated August 10, 2006, Exhibit 10-3)
(A)12.5
Consolidated fixed charge ratios.
   
(A)13.4
JCP&L 2006 Annual Report to Stockholders (Only those portions expressly incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K are to be deemed "filed" with SEC.)
   
(A)21.4
List of Subsidiaries of the Registrant at December 31, 2006.
   
(A)31.1
Certification of chief executive officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e).
   
(A)31.2
Certification of chief financial officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e).
   
(A)32
Certification of chief executive officer and chief financial officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
   
(A)
Provided herein electronic format as an exhibit.

3. Exhibits - Met-Ed

3-C
Restated Articles of Incorporation of Met-Ed, dated March 8, 1999 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3-E, 1999 Annual Report on Form 10-K, SEC File No. 1-446.
   
3-D
By-Laws of Met-Ed as amended May 16, 2000, Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3-F, 2000 Annual Report on Form 10-K, SEC File No. 1-06047.

65

 
Exhibit
Number
   
4-B
Indenture of Met-Ed, dated November 1, 1944, between Met-Ed and United States Trust Company of New York, Successor Trustee, as amended and supplemented by fourteen supplemental indentures dated February 1, 1947 through May 1, 1960 - Incorporated by reference to Met-Ed's Instruments of Indebtedness Nos. 1 to 14 inclusive, and 16, filed as part of Amendment No. 1 to 1959 Annual Report of GPU on Form U5S, SEC File Nos. 30-126 and 1-3292.
   
4-B-1
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated December 1, 1962 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2-E(1), Registration No. 2-59678.
   
4-B-2
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated March 20, 1964 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2-E(2), Registration No. 2-59678.
   
4-B-3
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated July 1, 1965 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2-E(3), Registration No. 2-59678.
   
4-B-4
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated June 1, 1966 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2-B-4, Registration No. 2-24883.
   
4-B-5
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated March 22, 1968 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-C-5, Registration No. 2-29644.
   
4-B-6
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated September 1, 1968 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2-E(6), Registration No. 2-59678.
   
4-B-7
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated August 1, 1969 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2-E(7), Registration No. 2-59678.
   
4-B-8
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated November 1, 1971 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2-E(8), Registration No. 2-59678.
   
4-B-9
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated May 1, 1972 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2-E(9), Registration No. 2-59678.
   
4-B-10
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated December 1, 1973 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2-E(10), Registration No. 2-59678.
   
4-B-11
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated October 30, 1974 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2-E(11), Registration No. 2-59678.
   
4-B-12
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated October 31, 1974 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2-E(12), Registration No. 2-59678.
   
4-B-13
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated March 20, 1975 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2-E(13), Registration No. 2-59678.
4-B-14
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated September 25, 1975 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2-E(15), Registration No. 2-59678.
   
4-B-15
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated January 12, 1976 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2-E(16), Registration No. 2-59678.
   
4-B-16
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated March 1, 1976 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2-E(17), Registration No. 2-59678.
   
4-B-17
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated September 28, 1977 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2-E(18), Registration No. 2-62212.
   
4-B-18
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated January 1, 1978 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2-E(19), Registration No. 2-62212.
   
4-B-19
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated September 1, 1978 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A(19), Registration No. 33-48937.

66


Exhibit
Number

   
4-B-20
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated June 1, 1979 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A(20), Registration No. 33-48937.
   
4-B-21
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated January 1, 1980 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A(21), Registration No. 33-48937.
   
4-B-22
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated September 1, 1981 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A(22), Registration No. 33-48937.
   
4-B-23
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated September 10, 1981 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A(23), Registration No. 33-48937.
   
4-B-24
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated December 1, 1982 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A(24), Registration No. 33-48937.
   
4-B-25
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated September 1, 1983 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A(25), Registration No. 33-48937.
   
4-B-26
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated September 1, 1984 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A(26), Registration No. 33-48937.
   
4-B-27
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated March 1, 1985 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A(27), Registration No. 33-48937.
   
4-B-28
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated September 1, 1985 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A(28), Registration No. 33-48937.
   
4-B-29
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated June 1, 1988 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A(29), Registration No. 33-48937.
   
4-B-30
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated April 1, 1990 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A(30), Registration No. 33-48937.
   
4-B-31
Amendment dated May 22, 1990 to Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated April 1, 1990 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A(31), Registration No. 33-48937.
   
4-B-32
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated September 1, 1992 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A(32)(a), Registration No. 33-48937.
   
4-B-33
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated December 1, 1993 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit C-58, 1993 Annual Report of GPU on Form U5S, SEC File No. 30-126.
   
4-B-34
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated July 15, 1995 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-B-35, 1995 Annual Report on Form 10-K, SEC File No. 1-446.
   
4-B-35
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated August 15, 1996 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-B-35, 1996 Annual Report on Form 10-K, SEC File No. 1-446.
   
4-B-36
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated May 1, 1997 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-B-36, 1997 Annual Report on Form 10-K, SEC File No. 1-446.
   
4-B-37
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated July 1, 1999 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-B-38, 1999 Annual Report on Form 10-K, SEC File No. 1-446.
   
4-B-38
Indenture between Met-Ed and United States Trust Company of New York, dated May 1, 1999 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A-11(a), Certificate Pursuant to Rule 24, SEC File No. 70-9329.
   
4-B-39
Senior Note Indenture between Met-Ed and United States Trust Company of New York, dated July 1, 1999 Incorporated by reference to Exhibit C-154 to GPU, Inc.'s Annual Report on Form U5S for the year 1999, SEC File No. 30-126.
   

67


Exhibit
Number

4-B-40
First Supplemental Indenture between Met-Ed and United States Trust Company of New York, dated August 1, 2000 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A, June 30, 2000 Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, SEC File No. 1-446.
   
4-B-41
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated May 1, 2001 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-5, 2001 Annual Report on Form 10-K, SEC File No. 1-446.
   
4-B-42
Supplemental Indenture of Met-Ed, dated March 1,2003 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-10, 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K, SEC File No. 1-446.
   
4-G
Payment and Guarantee Agreement of Met-Ed, dated May 28, 1999 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit B-1(a), Certificate Pursuant to Rule 24, SEC No. 70-9329.
   
4-H
Amendment No. 1 to Payment and Guarantee Agreement of Met-Ed, dated November 23, 1999 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-H, 1999 Annual Report on Form 10-K, SEC File No. 1-446.
   
(A)12.6
Consolidated fixed charge ratios.
   
(A)13.5
Met-Ed 2006 Annual Report to Stockholders (Only those portions expressly incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K are to be deemed "filed" with SEC.)
   
(A)21.5
List of Subsidiaries of the Registrant at December 31, 2006.
   
(A)31.1
Certification of chief executive officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e).
   
(A)31.2
Certification of chief financial officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e).
   
(A)32
Certification of chief executive officer and chief financial officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
   
(A)
Provided herein electronic format as an exhibit.
   

3. Exhibits - Penelec

3-E
Restated Articles of Incorporation of Penelec, dated March 8, 1999 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3-G, 1999 Annual Report on Form 10-K, SEC File No. 1-3522.
   
3-F
By-Laws of Penelec as amended May 16, 2000, Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3-F, 2000 Annual Report on Form 10-K, SEC File No. 1-03522.
   
4-C
Mortgage and Deed of Trust of Penelec, dated January 1, 1942, between Penelec and United States Trust Company of New York, Successor Trustee, and indentures supplemental thereto dated March 7, 1942 through May 1, 1960 - Incorporated by reference to Penelec's Instruments of Indebtedness Nos. 1-20, inclusive, filed as a part of Amendment No. 1 to 1959 Annual Report of GPU on Form U5S, SEC File Nos. 30-126 and 1-3292.
   
4-C-1
Supplemental Indentures to Mortgage and Deed of Trust of Penelec, dated May 1, 1961 through December 1, 1977 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2-D(1) to 2-D(19), Registration No. 2-61502.
4-C-2
Supplemental Indenture of Penelec, dated June 1, 1978 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A(2), Registration No. 33-49669.
   
4-C-3
Supplemental Indenture of Penelec, dated June 1, 1979 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A(3), Registration No. 33-49669.
   
4-C-4
Supplemental Indenture of Penelec, dated September 1, 1984 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A(4), Registration No. 33-49669.
   
4-C-5
Supplemental Indenture of Penelec, dated December 1, 1985 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A(5), Registration No. 33-49669.
   
4-C-6
Supplemental Indenture of Penelec, dated December 1, 1986 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A(6), Registration No. 33-49669.

68


Exhibit
Number

   
4-C-7
Supplemental Indenture of Penelec, dated May 1, 1989 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A(7), Registration No. 33-49669.
   
4-C-8
Supplemental Indenture of Penelec, dated December 1, 1990-Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A(8), Registration No. 33-45312.
   
4-C-9
Supplemental Indenture of Penelec, dated March 1, 1992 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-A(9), Registration No. 33-45312.
   
4-C-10
Supplemental Indenture of Penelec, dated June 1, 1993 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit C-73, 1993 Annual Report of GPU on Form U5S, SEC File No. 30-126.
   
4-C-11
Supplemental Indenture of Penelec, dated November 1, 1995 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-C-11, 1995 Annual Report on Form 10-K, SEC File No. 1-3522.
   
4-C-12
Supplemental Indenture of Penelec, dated August 15, 1996 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-C-12, 1996 Annual Report on Form 10-K, SEC File No. 1-3522.
   
4-C-13
Senior Note Indenture between Penelec and United States Trust Company of New York, dated April 1, 1999 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-C-13, 1999 Annual Report on Form 10-K, SEC File No. 1-3522.
   
4-C-14
Supplemental Indenture of Penelec, dated May 1, 2001.
   
4-C-15
Supplemental Indenture No. 1 of Penelec, dated May 1, 2001.
   
4-I
Payment and Guarantee Agreement of Penelec, dated June 16, 1999 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit B-1(a), Certificate Pursuant to Rule 24, SEC File No. 70-9327.
   
4-J
Amendment No. 1 to Payment and Guarantee Agreement of Penelec, dated November 23, 1999 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4-J, 1999 Annual Report on Form 10-K, SEC File No. 1-3522.
   
10.1
Term Loan Agreement, dated as of March 15, 2005, among Pennsylvania Electric Company, Union Bank of California, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Lead Arranger and Lender, and National City Bank as Arranger, Syndication Agent and Lender. (March 18, 2005 Form 8-K, Exhibit 10.1).
   
(A)12.7
Consolidated fixed charge ratios.
   
   (A)13.6
Penelec 2006 Annual Report to Stockholders (Only those portions expressly incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K are to be deemed "filed" with SEC.)
   
(A)21.6
List of Subsidiaries of the Registrant at December 31, 2006.
   
(A)23.3
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
   
(A)31.1
Certification of chief executive officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e).
   
(A)31.2
Certification of chief financial officer, as adopted pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e).
   
(A)32
Certification of chief executive officer and chief financial officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
   
(A)
Provided here in electronic format as an exhibit.

3. Exhibits - Common Exhibits for Met-Ed and Penelec

10-1
First Amendment to Restated Partial Requirements Agreement, between Met-Ed, Penelec, and FES, dated January 1, 2003. (2004 Form 10-K, Exhibit 10-1).
   
10-2
Notice of Termination Tolling Agreement, Restated Partial Requirements Agreement (September 2005 10-Q, Exhibit 10-1).

69


Exhibit
Number

   
10-3
Notice of Termination Tolling Agreement dated as of April 7, 2006; Restated Partial Requirements Agreement, dated January 1, 2003, by and among, Metropolitan Edison Company, Pennsylvania Electric Company, The Waverly Electric Power and Light Company and FirstEnergy Solutions Corp., as amended by a First Amendment to Restated Requirements Agreement, dated August 29, 2003 and by a Second Amendment to Restated Requirements Agreement, dated June 8, 2004 ("Partial Requirements Agreement"). (March 2006 10-Q, Exhibit 10-5)
   
(A)10-4
Second Restated Partial Requirements Agreement, between Met-Ed, Penelec and FES, dated January 1, 2007. (Form 8-K dated January 17, 2007)
   
(A)
Provided here in electronic format as an exhibit.
 
3. Exhibits - Common Exhibits for FirstEnergy, OE, CEI, TE, JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec

10-1
$2,750,000,000 Credit Agreement dated as of August 24, 2006 among FirstEnergy Corp.,FirstEnergy Solutions Corp., American Transmission Systems, Inc., Ohio Edison Company, Pennsylvania Power Company, The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, The Toledo Edison Company, Jersey Central Power & Light Company, Metropolitan Edison Company and Pennsylvania Electric Company, as Borrowers, the banks party thereto, the fronting banks party thereto and the swing line lenders party thereto. (Form 8-K dated August 24, 2006, Exhibit 10-1)
   


70







Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
on
Financial Statement Schedules




To the Board of Directors of
FirstEnergy Corp.:

Our audits of the consolidated financial statements, of management's assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting and of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting referred to in our report dated February 27, 2007 appearing in the 2006 Annual Report to Stockholders of FirstEnergy Corp. (which report, consolidated financial statements and assessment are incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K) also included an audit of the financial statement schedules listed in Item 15(a)(2) of this Form 10-K. In our opinion, these financial statement schedules present fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements.


PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Cleveland, Ohio
February 27, 2007



71




Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
on
Financial Statement Schedules




To the Board of Directors of
Ohio Edison Company:

Our audit of the consolidated financial statements, referred to in our report dated February 27, 2007 appearing in the 2006 Annual Report to Stockholders of Ohio Edison Company (which report and consolidated financial statements are incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K) also included an audit of the financial statement schedules listed in Item 15(a)(2) of this Form 10-K. In our opinion, these financial statement schedules present fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements.


PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Cleveland, Ohio
February 27, 2007



72




Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
on
Financial Statement Schedules




To the Board of Directors of
The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company:

Our audit of the consolidated financial statements, referred to in our report dated February 27, 2007   appearing in the 2006 Annual Report to Stockholders of The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company (which report and consolidated financial statements are incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K) also included an audit of the financial statement schedules listed in Item 15(a)(2) of this Form 10-K. In our opinion, these financial statement schedules present fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements.


PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Cleveland, Ohio
February 27, 2007





73




Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
on
Financial Statement Schedules




To the Board of Directors of
The Toledo Edison Company:

Our audit of the consolidated financial statements, referred to in our report dated February 27, 2007   appearing in the 2006 Annual Report to Stockholders of The Toledo Edison Company (which report and consolidated financial statements are incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K) also included an audit of the financial statement schedules listed in Item 15(a)(2) of this Form 10-K. In our opinion, these financial statement schedules present fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements.


PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Cleveland, Ohio
February 27, 2007



74




Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
on
Financial Statement Schedules




To the Board of Directors of
Jersey Central Power
& Light Company:

Our audit of the consolidated financial statements, referred to in our report dated February 27, 2007   appearing in the 2006 Annual Report to Stockholders of Jersey Central Power & Light Company (which report and consolidated financial statements are incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K) also included an audit of the financial statement schedules listed in Item 15(a)(2) of this Form 10-K. In our opinion, these financial statement schedules present fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements.


PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Cleveland, Ohio
February 27, 2007



75




Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
on
Financial Statement Schedules




To the Board of Directors of
Metropolitan Edison Company:

Our audit of the consolidated financial statements, referred to in our report dated February 27, 2007   appearing in the 2006 Annual Report to Stockholders of Metropolitan Edison Company (which report and consolidated financial statements are incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K) also included an audit of the financial statement schedules listed in Item 15(a)(2) of this Form 10-K. In our opinion, these financial statement schedules present fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements.


PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Cleveland, Ohio
February 27, 2007





76




Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
on
Financial Statement Schedules




To the Board of Directors of
Pennsylvania Electric Company:

Our audit of the consolidated financial statements, referred to in our report dated February 27, 2007   appearing in the 2006 Annual Report to Stockholders of Pennsylvania Electric Company (which report and consolidated financial statements are incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K) also included an audit of the financial statement schedules listed in Item 15(a)(2) of this Form 10-K. In our opinion, these financial statement schedules present fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements.


PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Cleveland, Ohio
February 27, 2007


77


 
SCHEDULE II

 

FIRSTENERGY CORP.         
 
                                   
CONSOLIDATED VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS         
 
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006, 2005 AND 2004         
 
                                   
       
Additions   
                   
            
  Charged
                   
   
Beginning
 
  Charged
 
  to Other
              
  Ending
 
Description
 
Balance
 
  to Income
 
  Accounts
     
  Deductions
     
  Balance
 
   
(In thousands)         
 
Year Ended December 31, 2006:
                                 
                                   
Accumulated provision for
                                 
uncollectible accounts - customers
 
$
37,733
 
$
60,461
 
$
34,259
  (a)
 
 
$
89,239
   
(b)
 
 
$
43,214
 
- other
 
$
26,566
 
$
3,956
 
$
2,554
  (a)
 
 
$
9,112
 
(b)
 
 
$
23,964
 
                                             
Loss carryforward
                                           
tax valuation reserve
 
$
402,142
 
$
-
 
$
13,389
       
$
-
       
$
415,531
 
                                             
                                             
Year Ended December 31, 2005:
                                           
                                             
Accumulated provision for
                                           
uncollectible accounts - customers
 
$
34,476
 
$
52,653
 
$
33,216
  (a)
 
 
$
82,612
 
(b)
 
$
37,733
 
- other
 
$
26,069
 
$
(49
)
$
11,098
  (a)
 
 
$
10,552
   
(b)
 
 
$
26,566
 
                                             
Loss carryforward
                                           
tax valuation reserve
 
$
419,978
 
$
(4,758
)
$
(13,078
)
     
$
-
       
$
402,142
 
                                             
                                             
Year Ended December 31, 2004:
                                           
                                             
Accumulated provision for
                                           
uncollectible accounts - customers
 
$
50,247
 
$
38,492
 
$
22,102
  (a)
 
 
$
76,365
 
(b)
 
 
$
34,476
 
- other
 
$
18,283
 
$
1,038
 
$
15,836
  (a)
 
 
$
9,087
 
(b)
 
 
$
26,070
 
                                             
Loss carryforward
                                           
tax valuation reserve
 
$
470,813
 
$
(34,803
)
$
(16,032
)
     
$
-
       
$
419,978
 
                                             
                                             
                                             
(a) Represents recoveries and reinstatements of accounts previously written off.
 
(b) Represents the write-off of accounts considered to be uncollectible.
 
 
 
 
78

 
SCHEDULE II
 
 

OHIO EDISON COMPANY         
 
                                   
CONSOLIDATED VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS         
 
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006, 2005 AND 2004         
 
                                   
       
  Additions   
                   
            
  Charged
                   
   
Beginning
 
  Charged
 
  to Other
              
  Ending
 
Description
 
Balance
 
  to Income
 
  Accounts
     
  Deductions
     
  Balance
 
   
(In thousands)         
 
Year Ended December 31, 2006:
                                 
                                   
Accumulated provision for
                                 
uncollectible accounts - customers
 
$
7,619
 
$
22,466
 
$
11,817
   
(a)
 
$
26,869
   
(b)
 
$
15,033
 
- other
 
$
4
 
$
2,218
 
$
473
  (a)
 
 
$
710
  (b)
 
$
1,985
 
                                             
                                             
Year Ended December 31, 2005:
                                           
                                             
Accumulated provision for
                                           
uncollectible accounts - customers
 
$
6,302
 
$
17,250
 
$
8,548
 
(a)
 
 
$
24,481
 
(b)
 
$
7,619
 
- other
 
$
64
 
$
182
 
$
90
 
(a)
 
 
$
332
 
(b)
 
 
$
4
 
                                             
                                             
Year Ended December 31, 2004:
                                           
                                             
Accumulated provision for
                                           
uncollectible accounts - customers
 
$
8,747
 
$
17,477
 
$
7,275
 
(a)
 
 
$
27,197
 
(b)
 
$
6,302
 
- other
 
$
2,282
 
$
376
 
$
215
 
(a)
 
 
$
2,809
 
(b)
 
 
$
64
 
                                             
                                             
                                             
                                             
(a) Represents recoveries and reinstatements of accounts previously written off.
 
(b) Represents the write-off of accounts considered to be uncollectible.
 
 
 
79

 
SCHEDULE II
 
 
 
THE CLEVELAND ELECTRIC ILLUMINATING COMPANY         
 
                                   
CONSOLIDATED VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS         
 
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006, 2005 AND 2004         
 
                                   
       
Additions   
                   
            
  Charged
                   
   
Beginning
 
  Charged
 
  to Other
              
  Ending
 
Description
 
Balance
 
  to Income
 
  Accounts
     
  Deductions
     
  Balance
 
   
(In thousands)         
 
Year Ended December 31, 2006:
                                 
                                   
Accumulated provision for
                                 
uncollectible accounts - customers
 
$
5,180
 
$
14,890
 
$
10,067
   
(a)
 
 
$
23,354
 
(b)
 
 
$
6,783
 
- other
 
$
-
 
$
22
 
$
138
 
(a)
 
 
$
160
 
(b)
 
 
$
-
 
                                             
                                             
Year Ended December 31, 2005:
                                           
                                             
Accumulated provision for
                                           
uncollectible accounts - customers
 
$
-
 
$
12,238
 
$
13,704
 
(a)
 
 
$
20,762
 
(b)
 
 
$
5,180
 
- other
 
$
293
 
$
92
 
$
(12
)
(a)
 
$
373
 
(b)
 
 
$
-
 
                                             
                                             
Year Ended December 31, 2004:
                                           
                                             
Accumulated provision for
                                           
uncollectible accounts - other
 
$
1,765
 
$
(1,181
)
$
12
 
(a)
 
 
$
303
 
(b)
 
 
$
293
 
                                             
                                             
                                             
                                             
                                             
(a) Represents recoveries and reinstatements of accounts previously written off.
 
(b) Represents the write-off of accounts considered to be uncollectible.
 
 
 
80

 
SCHEDULE II
 
 

THE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY         
 
                                   
CONSOLIDATED VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS         
 
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006, 2005 AND 2004         
 
                                   
       
Additions   
                   
            
  Charged
                   
   
Beginning
 
  Charged
 
  to Other
              
  Ending
 
Description
 
Balance
 
  to Income
 
  Accounts
     
  Deductions
     
  Balance
 
   
(In thousands)         
 
Year Ended December 31, 2006:
                                 
                                   
Accumulated provision for
                                 
uncollectible accounts
 
$
-
 
$
440
 
$
118
 
(a)
 
 
$
128
  (b)
 
 
$
430
 
                                             
Year Ended December 31, 2005:
                                           
                                             
Accumulated provision for
                                           
uncollectible accounts
 
$
2
 
$
-
 
$
(2
)
(a)
 
 
$
-
       
$
-
 
                                             
Year Ended December 31, 2004:
                                           
                                             
Accumulated provision for
                                           
uncollectible accounts
 
$
34
 
$
(33
)
$
2
  (a)
 
 
$
1
  (b)
 
 
$
2
 
                                             
                                             
                                             
                                             
(a) Represents recoveries and reinstatements of accounts previously written off.
 
(b) Represents the write-off of accounts considered to be uncollectible.
 
 
 
81

 
SCHEDULE II
 

JERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT COMPANY         
 
                                   
CONSOLIDATED VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS         
 
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006, 2005 AND 2004         
 
                                   
       
Additions   
                   
            
  Charged
                   
   
Beginning
 
  Charged
 
  to Other
              
  Ending
 
Description
 
Balance
 
  to Income
 
  Accounts
     
  Deductions
     
  Balance
 
   
(In thousands)         
 
Year Ended December 31, 2006:
                                 
                                   
Accumulated provision for
                                 
uncollectible accounts - customers
 
$
3,830
 
$
4,945
 
$
4,643
  (a)
 
 
$
9,894
  (b)
 
 
$
3,524
 
- other
 
$
204
 
$
(201
)
$
866
  (a)
 
 
$
869
  (b)
 
 
$
-
 
                                             
                                             
Year Ended December 31, 2005:
                                           
                                             
Accumulated provision for
                                           
uncollectible accounts - customers
 
$
3,881
 
$
5,997
 
$
2,783
  (a)
 
 
$
8,831
  (b)
 
 
$
3,830
 
- other
 
$
162
 
$
112
 
$
949
  (a)
 
 
$
1,019
  (b)
 
 
$
204
 
                                             
                                             
Year Ended December 31, 2004:
                                           
                                             
Accumulated provision for
                                           
uncollectible accounts - customers
 
$
4,296
 
$
6,515
 
$
3,664
  (a)
 
 
$
10,594
  (b)
 
 
$
3,881
 
- other
 
$
1,183
 
$
(111
)
$
(354
)
(a)
 
 
$
556
  (b)
 
 
$
162
 
                                             
                                             
                                             
                                             
(a) Represents recoveries and reinstatements of accounts previously written off.
 
(b) Represents the write-off of accounts considered to be uncollectible.
 
 
 
82

 
SCHEDULE II
 
 

METROPOLITAN EDISON COMPANY         
 
                                   
CONSOLIDATED VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS         
 
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006, 2005 AND 2004         
 
                                   
       
Additions   
                   
            
  Charged
                   
   
Beginning
 
  Charged
 
  to Other
              
  Ending
 
Description
 
Balance
 
  to Income
 
  Accounts
     
  Deductions
     
  Balance
 
   
(In thousands)         
 
Year Ended December 31, 2006:
                                 
                                   
Accumulated provision for
                                 
uncollectible accounts - customers
 
$
4,352
 
$
7,070
 
$
4,108
  (a)
 
 
$
11,377
  (b)
 
 
$
4,153
 
- other
 
$
-
 
$
15
 
$
36
  (a)
 
 
$
49
  (b)
 
 
$
2
 
                                             
                                             
Year Ended December 31, 2005:
                                           
                                             
Accumulated provision for
                                           
uncollectible accounts - customers
 
$
4,578
 
$
8,704
 
$
3,503
  (a)
 
 
$
12,433
  (b)
 
 
$
4,352
 
- other
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
       
$
-
       
$
-
 
                                             
                                             
Year Ended December 31, 2004:
                                           
                                             
Accumulated provision for
                                           
uncollectible accounts - customers
 
$
4,943
 
$
7,841
 
$
5,128
  (a)
 
 
$
13,334
  (b)
 
 
$
4,578
 
- other
 
$
68
 
$
(68
)
$
-
       
$
-
       
$
-
 
                                             
                                             
                                             
                                             
(a) Represents recoveries and reinstatements of accounts previously written off.
 
(b) Represents the write-off of accounts considered to be uncollectible.
 
                                             
 
 
83

 
SCHEDULE II
 
 

PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY         
 
                                   
CONSOLIDATED VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS         
 
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006, 2005 AND 2004         
 
                                   
       
Additions   
                   
            
  Charged
                   
   
Beginning
 
  Charged
 
  to Other
              
  Ending
 
Description
 
Balance
 
  to Income
 
  Accounts
     
  Deductions
     
  Balance
 
   
(In thousands)         
 
Year Ended December 31, 2006:
                                 
                                   
Accumulated provision for
                                 
uncollectible accounts - customers
 
$
4,184
 
$
6,381
 
$
4,368
  (a)
 
 
$
11,119
  (b)
 
 
$
3,814
 
- other
 
$
2
 
$
105
 
$
173
  (a)
 
 
$
277
  (b)
 
 
$
3
 
                                             
                                             
Year Ended December 31, 2005:
                                           
                                             
Accumulated provision for
                                           
uncollectible accounts - customers
 
$
4,712
 
$
8,464
 
$
3,296
  (a)
 
 
$
12,288
  (b)
 
 
$
4,184
 
- other
 
$
4
 
$
70
 
$
2
  (a)
 
 
$
74
  (b)
 
 
$
2
 
                                             
                                             
Year Ended December 31, 2004:
                                           
                                             
Accumulated provision for
                                           
uncollectible accounts - customers
 
$
5,833
 
$
5,977
 
$
5,351
  (a)
 
 
$
12,449
  (b)
 
 
$
4,712
 
- other
 
$
399
 
$
(324
)
$
24
  (a)
 
 
$
95
  (b)
 
 
$
4
 
                                             
                                             
                                             
                                             
(a) Represents recoveries and reinstatements of accounts previously written off.
 
(b) Represents the write-off of accounts considered to be uncollectible.
 
 
 
84


 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.




 
FIRSTENERGY CORP.
   
   
 
BY:   /s/Anthony J. Alexander
 
Anthony J. Alexander
 
President and Chief Executive Officer


Date: February 27, 2007


85


SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated:


     
     
/s/   George M. Smart
 
/s/   Anthony J. Alexander
  George M. Smart
 
  Anthony J. Alexander
  Chairman of the Board
 
  President and Chief Executive Officer
   
  and Director (Principal Executive Officer)
     
     
     
/s/   Richard H. Marsh
 
/s/   Harvey L. Wagner
  Richard H. Marsh
 
  Harvey L. Wagner
  Senior Vice President and Chief Financial
 
  Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting
  Officer (Principal Financial Officer)
 
  Officer (Principal Accounting Officer)
     
     
     
/s/   Paul T. Addison
 
/s/   Ernest J. Novak, Jr.
  Paul T. Addison
 
      Ernest J. Novak, Jr.
  Director
 
      Director
     
     
     
/s/   Michael J. Anderson
 
/s/   Catherine A. Rein
  Michael J. Anderson
 
  Catherine A. Rein
  Director
 
  Director
     
     
     
/s/   Carol A. Cartwright
 
/s/   Robert C. Savage
  Carol A. Cartwright
 
  Robert C. Savage
  Director
 
  Director
     
     
     
/s/   William T. Cottle
 
/s/   Wes M. Taylor
  William T. Cottle
 
  Wes M. Taylor
  Director
 
  Director
     
     
     
/s/   Robert B. Heisler, Jr.
 
/s/   Jesse T. Williams, Sr.
  Robert B. Heisler, Jr.
 
  Jesse T. Williams, Sr.
  Director
 
  Director
     
     
     
/s/   Russell W. Maier
   
  Russell W. Maier
   
  Director
   
     




Date: February 27, 2007


86


SIGNATURES




    Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 
OHIO EDISON COMPANY
   
   
 
BY:   /s/   Anthony J. Alexander
 
 Anthony J. Alexander
 
 President


Date: February 27, 2007


   Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated:





/s/   Anthony J. Alexander
 
/s/   Richard R. Grigg
     Anthony J. Alexander
 
  Richard R. Grigg
     President and Director
 
  Executive Vice President and Chief
     (Principal Executive Officer)
 
  Operating Officer and Director
     
     
     
     
/s/   Richard H. Marsh
 
/s/   Harvey L. Wagner
      Richard H. Marsh
 
  Harvey L. Wagner
      Senior Vice President and Chief
 
  Vice President and Controller
      Financial Officer and Director
 
  (Principal Accounting Officer)
      (Principal Financial Officer)
   


Date: February 27, 2007

87


SIGNATURES




    Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 
THE CLEVELAND ELECTRIC ILLUMINATING COMPANY
   
   
 
BY:   /s/   Anthony J. Alexander
 
  Anthony J. Alexander
 
  President



Date: February 27, 2007


    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated:





/s/   Anthony J. Alexander
 
/s/   Richard R. Grigg
  Anthony J. Alexander
 
  Richard R. Grigg
  President and Director
 
  Executive Vice President and Chief
  (Principal Executive Officer)
 
  Operating Officer and Director
     
     
     
     
/s/   Richard H. Marsh
 
/s/   Harvey L. Wagner
  Richard H. Marsh
 
  Harvey L. Wagner
  Senior Vice President and Chief
 
  Vice President and Controller
  Financial Officer and Director
 
  (Principal Accounting Officer)
  (Principal Financial Officer)
   


Date: February 27, 2007




88


SIGNATURES




    Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


 
THE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY
   
   
 
BY:   /s/   Anthony J. Alexander
 
 Anthony J. Alexander
 
 President


Date: February 27, 2007


   Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated:





/s/   Anthony J. Alexander
 
/s/   Richard R. Grigg
  Anthony J. Alexander
 
  Richard R. Grigg
  President and Director
 
  Executive Vice President and Chief
  (Principal Executive Officer)
 
  Operating Officer and Director
     
     
     
     
/s/   Richard H. Marsh
 
/s/   Harvey L. Wagner
  Richard H. Marsh
 
  Harvey L. Wagner
  Senior Vice President and Chief
 
  Vice President and Controller
  Financial Officer and Director
 
  (Principal Accounting Officer)
  (Principal Financial Officer)
   


Date: February 27, 2007




89


SIGNATURES



    Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


 
JERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT COMPANY
   
   
 
BY:   /s/   Stephen E. Morgan
 
 Stephen E. Morgan
 
 President


Date: February 27, 2007


    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated:





/s/   Stephen E. Morgan
 
/s/   Richard H. Marsh
  Stephen E. Morgan
 
      Richard H. Marsh
  President and Director
  (Principal Executive Officer)
 
  Senior Vice President and
  Chief Financial Officer
   
  (Principal Financial Officer)
     
     
     
/s/   Harvey L. Wagner
 
/s/   Leila L. Vespoli
  Harvey L. Wagner
 
  Leila L. Vespoli
  Vice President and Controller
  (Principal Accounting Officer)
 
  Senior Vice President and
  General Counsel and Director
     
     
     
/s/   Bradley S. Ewing
 
/s/   Gelorma E. Persson
  Bradley S. Ewing
 
  Gelorma E. Persson
  Director
 
  Director
     
     
/s/   Charles E. Jones
 
/s/   Stanley C. Van Ness
  Charles E. Jones
 
  Stanley C. Van Ness
  Director
 
  Director
     
     
     
/s/   Mark A. Julian
   
  Mark A. Julian
   
  Director
   
     


Date: February 27, 2007


90


SIGNATURES




    Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 
METROPOLITAN EDISON COMPANY
   
   
 
BY:   /s/   Anthony J. Alexander
 
 Anthony J. Alexander
 
 President


Date: February 27, 2007


    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated:



/s/   Anthony J. Alexander
 
/s/   Richard R. Grigg
  Anthony J. Alexander
 
  Richard R. Grigg
  President and Director
 
  Executive Vice President and Chief
  (Principal Executive Officer)
 
  Operating Officer and Director
     
     
     
     
/s/   Richard H. Marsh
 
/s/   Harvey L. Wagner
  Richard H. Marsh
 
  Harvey L. Wagner
  Senior Vice President and Chief
 
  Vice President and Controller
  Financial Officer and Director
 
  (Principal Accounting Officer)
  (Principal Financial Officer)
   


Date: February 27, 2007



91


SIGNATURES



    Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


 
PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY
   
   
 
BY:   /s/   Anthony J. Alexander
 
 Anthony J. Alexander
 
 President


Date: February 27, 2007

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated:




/s/   Anthony J. Alexander
 
/s/   Richard R. Grigg
  Anthony J. Alexander
 
  Richard R. Grigg
  President and Director
 
  Executive Vice President and Chief
  (Principal Executive Officer)
 
  Operating Officer and Director
     
     
     
     
/s/   Richard H. Marsh
 
/s/   Harvey L. Wagner
  Richard H. Marsh
 
  Harvey L. Wagner
  Senior Vice President and Chief
 
  Vice President and Controller
  Financial Officer and Director
 
  (Principal Accounting Officer)
  (Principal Financial Officer)
   


Date: February 27, 2007


92




EXECUTION

 

     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
OHIO WATER DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
 
     
     
 
to
 
     
     
 
THE BANK OF NEW YORK TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
 
 
as Trustee
 
     
     
     
     
 
TRUST INDENTURE
 
     
     
 
Dated as of December 1, 2006
 
     
     
     
     
 
Securing $135,550,000 of State of Ohio
 
 
Pollution Control Revenue Refunding Bonds
 
 
Series 2006-B
 
 
(FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp. Project)
 
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     

 

 



TABLE OF CONTENTS
 

RECITALS
  1
FORM OF BOND
  2
FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
 13
FORM OF LEGAL OPINION
 13
FORM OF ASSIGNMENT
 13
FORM OF ABBREVIATIONS
 14
GRANTING CLAUSE
 14
HABENDUM
 14
 
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS
 
 15
Definitions 
 
 15
 
ARTICLE II THE BONDS
 
 
 29
Section 2.01.
Amounts and Terms; Issuance of Bonds
 29
Section 2.02.
Designation, Denominations and Maturity; Interest Rates.
 29
Section 2.03.
Registered Bonds Required; Bond Registrar and Bond Register
 37
Section 2.04.
Registration, Transfer and Exchange
 38
Section 2.05.
Authentication; Authenticating Agent
 39
Section 2.06.
Payment of Principal and Interest; Interest Rights Preserved
 40
Section 2.07.
Persons Deemed Owners
 41
Section 2.08.
Execution
 41
Section 2.09.
Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Bonds
 41
Section 2.10.
Cancellation and Disposal of Surrendered Bonds
 42
Section 2.11.
Book-Entry System
 42
Section 2.12.
Dutch Auction Rate Periods; Dutch Auction Rate: Auction
Period
 45
Section 2.13.
Early Deposit of Payments
 54
Section 2.14.
Calculation of Maximum Dutch Auction Rate, Minimum
Dutch Auction Rate and Overdue Rate
 55
 
ARTICLE III ISSUANCE OF BONDS
 
 56
Section 3.01.
Issuance of Bonds
 56
 
ARTICLE IV PROCEEDS OF THE BONDS
 
 57
Section 4.01.
Delivery of Proceeds
 57
Section 4.02.
Redemption or Purchase and Cancellation of Refunded Bonds
 57
 
ARTICLE V PURCHASE AND REMARKETING OF BONDS
 
 58
Section 5.01.
Purchase of Bonds
 58
Section 5.02.
Remarketing of Bonds
 61
Section 5.03.
Purchase Fund; Purchase of Bonds Delivered to Tender Agent
 62
Section 5.04.
Delivery of Remarketed or Purchased Bonds
 63
Section 5.05.
Pledged Bonds
 64
Section 5.06.
Drawings on Credit Facility
 65
Section 5.07.
Delivery of Proceeds of Sale
 66
Section 5.08.
Limitations on Purchase and Remarketing
 66


i



   
Page
 
ARTICLE VI REVENUES AND APPLICATION THEREOF
 
 67
Section 6.01.
Revenues to Be Paid Over to Trustee
 67
Section 6.02.
Bond Fund
 67
Section 6.03.
Revenues to Be Held for All Bondholders; Certain Exceptions
 68
Section 6.04.
Creation of Rebate Fund
 68
 
ARTICLE VII CREDIT FACILITIES
 
 70
Section 7.01.
Letter of Credit
 70
Section 7.02.
Termination
 70
Section 7.03.
Alternate Credit Facilities
 71
Section 7.04.
Mandatory Purchase of Bonds
 72
Section 7.05.
Notices
 72
Section 7.06.
Other Credit Enhancement; No Credit Facility
 73
 
ARTICLE VIII SECURITY FOR AND INVESTMENT OR DEPOSIT OF FUNDS
 
 74
Section 8.01.
Deposits and Security Therefor
 74
Section 8.02.
Investment or Deposit of Funds
 74
Section 8.03.
Investment by the Trustee
 75
 
ARTICLE IX REDEMPTION OF BONDS
 
 76
Section 9.01.
Redemption Dates and Prices
 76
Section 9.02.
Company Direction of Optional Redemption
 79
Section 9.03.
Selection of Bonds to be Called for Redemption
 80
Section 9.04.
Notice of Redemption
 80
Section 9.05.
Bonds Redeemed in Part
 81
 
ARTICLE X COVENANTS OF THE ISSUER
 
 82
Section 10.01.
Payment of Principal of and Interest on Bonds
 82
Section 10.02.
Corporate Existence; Compliance with Laws
 83
Section 10.03.
Enforcement of Agreement; Prohibition Against Amendments; Notice of Default
 83
Section 10.04.
Further Assurances
 83
Section 10.05.
Bonds Not to Become Arbitrage Bonds
 83
Section 10.06.
Financing Statements
 84
 
ARTICLE XI EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES
 
 85
Section 11.01.
Events of Default Defined
 85
Section 11.02.
Acceleration and Annulment Thereof
 86
Section 11.03.
Other Remedies
 87
Section 11.04.
Legal Proceedings by Trustee
 87
Section 11.05.
Discontinuance of Proceedings by Trustee
 87
Section 11.06.
Bondholders May Direct Proceedings
 87
Section 11.07.
Limitations on Actions by Bondholders
 87
Section 11.08.
Trustee May Enforce Rights Without Possession of Bonds
 88
Section 11.09.
Delays and Omissions Not to Impair Rights
 88

 


ii




   
Page
Section 11.10.
Application of Moneys in Event of Default
 88
Section 11.11.
Trustee, the Credit Facility Issuer and Bondholders Entitled to All Remedies Under Act; Remedies Not Exclusive
 89
 
ARTICLE XII THE TRUSTEE
 
 90
Section 12.01.
Acceptance of Trust
 90
Section 12.02.
No Responsibility for Recitals, etc.
 90
Section 12.03.
Trustee May Act Through Agents; Answerable Only for
Willful Misconduct or Negligence
 90
Section 12.04.
Trustee’s Compensation and Indemnity
 90
Section 12.05.
Notice of Default; Right to Investigate
 90
Section 12.06.
Obligation to Act on Defaults
 91
Section 12.07.
Reliance
 91
Section 12.08.
Trustee May Own Bonds
 91
Section 12.09.
Construction of Ambiguous Provisions
 91
Section 12.10.
Resignation of Trustee
 91
Section 12.11.
Removal of Trustee
 91
Section 12.12.
Appointment of Successor Trustee
 92
Section 12.13.
Qualification of Successor
 92
Section 12.14.
Instruments of Succession
 92
Section 12.15.
Merger of Trustee
 92
Section 12.16.
No Transfer of the Note; Exception
 92
Section 12.17.
Subrogation of Rights by Credit Facility Issuer
 92
Section 12.18.
Privileges and Immunities of Paying Agent, Tender Agent and Authenticating Agent
 92
Section 12.19.
Limitation on Rights of Credit Facility Issuer
 93
Section 12.20.
No Obligation to Review Company or Issuer Reports
 93
 
ARTICLE XIII THE REMARKETING AGENT AND THE TENDER AGENT
 
 94
Section 13.01.
The Remarketing Agent
 94
Section 13.02.
The Tender Agent
 94
Section 13.03.
Notices
 95
Section 13.04.
Appointment of Auction Agent; Qualifications of Auction Agent; Resignation; Removal
 96
Section 13.05.
Market Agent
 96
Section 13.06.
Several Capacities
 96
 
ARTICLE XIV ACTS OF BONDHOLDERS; EVIDENCE OF OWNERSHIP OF BONDS
 
 97
Section 14.01.
Acts of Bondholders; Evidence of Ownership
 97
 
ARTICLE XV AMENDMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTS
 
 98
Section 15.01.
Amendments and Supplements Without Bondholders’ Consent
 98
Section 15.02.
Amendments With Bondholders’ Consent
 99
Section 15.03.
Amendment of Agreement or Note
 99
Section 15.04.
Amendment of Credit Facility
100


iii



   
Page
Section 15.05.
Trustee Authorized to Join in Amendments and Supplements; Reliance on Counsel
100
Section 15.06.
Opinion of Bond Counsel
100
 
ARTICLE XVI DEFEASANCE
 
101
     
Section 16.01.
Defeasance
101
 
ARTICLE XVII MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
 
103
Section 17.01.
No Personal Recourse
103
Section 17.02.
Deposit of Funds for Payment of Bonds
103
Section 17.03.
Effect of Purchase of Bonds
103
Section 17.04.
No Rights Conferred on Others
103
Section 17.05.
Illegal, etc., Provisions Disregarded
103
Section 17.06.
Substitute Notice
103
Section 17.07.
Notices to Trustee and Issuer
104
Section 17.08.
Successors and Assigns
104
Section 17.09.
Headings for Convenience Only
104
Section 17.10.
Counterparts
104
Section 17.11.
Information Under Commercial Code
104
Section 17.12.
Credits on Note
104
Section 17.13.
Payments Due on Saturdays, Sundays and Holidays
104
Section 17.14.
Applicable Law
105
Section 17.15.
Notice of Change
105
 
EXECUTION
 
 
106

 


iv



THIS INDENTURE, dated as of December 1, 2006 (the “Indenture”), between the OHIO WATER DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY (the “Issuer”), a body corporate and politic duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of Ohio (the “State”), and THE BANK OF NEW YORK TRUST COMPANY, N.A., as Trustee (the “Trustee”), a national banking association duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America and authorized to exercise trust powers under the laws of the State.

RECITALS:

A.  Pursuant to and in full compliance with the Constitution and laws of the State, particularly Chapters 6121 and 6123 of the Ohio Revised Code, as amended (the “Act”), the Issuer has determined to issue and sell the State of Ohio Pollution Control Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2006-B (FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp. Project) in the aggregate principal amount of $135,550,000 (the “Bonds”) and to lend the proceeds to be derived from the sale thereof to FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp. (the “Company”), pursuant to a Waste Water Facilities and Solid Waste Facilities Loan Agreement dated as of December 1, 2006 (the “Agreement”) between the Issuer and the Company, to assist the Company in the refunding of the Refunded Bonds (as defined in the Agreement), outstanding in the aggregate principal amount of $135,550,000, the proceeds of which were loaned by the Issuer to Affiliates of the Company to assist those Affiliates in the refinancing of a portion of the cost of acquiring, constructing and installing certain facilities comprising “waste water facilities” as defined in Section 6121.01 of the Ohio Revised Code and “solid waste facilities” as defined in Section 6123.01 of the Ohio Revised Code and generally described in Exhibit A to the Agreement (the “Project”). The Issuer has heretofore found and hereby confirms that the Project is a “waste water facility” and a “solid waste facility” for purposes of the Act and will promote the public purposes of the Act.

B.  The Agreement provides that to finance a portion of the costs of refunding the Refunded Bonds, the Issuer will issue and sell the Bonds; that the Issuer will loan the proceeds of the Bonds to the Company, to be repaid at such times and in such amounts as, and bearing interest over the life of, the Bonds, so that such payments equal the payments of debt service on the Bonds; that to evidence such repayment obligation, the Company will deliver to the Trustee, concurrently with the issuance of the Bonds hereunder, the Company’s nonnegotiable promissory Waste Water Facilities and Solid Waste Facilities Note, Series 2006-B dated the Date of the Bonds (as defined herein) in the aggregate principal amount of $135,550,000 (the “Note”).

C.  The Company is causing to be delivered to the Trustee an irrevocable letter of credit dated the date of original issuance of the Bonds (together with any substitute or replacement letter of credit issued by the Bank, the “Letter of Credit”) issued by Wachovia Bank, National Association (the “Bank”) for the benefit of the Trustee and for the account of the Company, in an amount equal to the principal amount of the Bonds plus an amount equal to 36 days’ interest on the Bonds computed at an assumed rate of ten percent (10%) per annum and expiring on March 18, 2009. The Bank will be entitled to reimbursement by the Company for all amounts drawn under the Letter of Credit pursuant to the Reimbursement Agreement (as defined herein), a copy of which has been delivered to the Trustee.

D.  Wachovia Bank, National Association will be the Remarketing Agent (the “Remarketing Agent”) for the Bonds.

E.  The execution and delivery of this Indenture, the issuance and sale of the Bonds and the refunding and redemption of the Refunded Bonds have been in all respects duly and validly authorized by resolution duly adopted by the Issuer.

F.  The Bonds are to be in substantially the following form:

1




[Form of Bond]

No .
   
$


UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

STATE OF OHIO
POLLUTION CONTROL REVENUE REFUNDING BOND
SERIES 2006-B
(FIRSTENERGY NUCLEAR GENERATION CORP. PROJECT)


MATURITY DATE
INTEREST RATE MODE
DATE OF THE BONDS
CUSIP
       
December 1, 2033
[ If Long-Term Rate also
identify length of Long
-Term Rate Period ]
December 5, 2006
677660 ___

[[ TO BE FILLED IN ONLY IF INTEREST RATE MODE IDENTIFIED
ABOVE IS THE COMMERCIAL PAPER RATE AND CEDE & CO. IS
NOT THE REGISTERED OWNER:

   
Commercial
 
Commercial
   
Purchase
 
Paper Rate
 
Paper
 
Interest
Date
 
Period
 
Rate
 
Payable



Registered Owner:

Principal Sum:

THE STATE OF OHIO (the “State”), a state of the United States of America, by the Ohio Water Development Authority (the “Issuer”), a body corporate and politic organized and existing under the Constitution and laws of the State, for value received, hereby promises to pay (but only out of the sources hereinafter mentioned) to the Registered Owner named above, or registered assigns, the Principal Sum stated above on the Maturity Date stated above, unless this Bond shall have been called for redemption in whole or in part and payment of the redemption price shall have been duly made or provided for, upon surrender hereof, and to pay (but only out of the sources hereinafter mentioned) to such Registered Owner, interest thereon from the last date to which interest has accrued and been paid or duly provided for, or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from the Date of the Bonds set forth above, until payment of said principal sum has been made or provided for, at the interest rate determined from time to time for the permitted Interest Rate Modes in the manner described herein and in the Indenture referred to below and payable on the dates set forth herein and in the Indenture, commencing on the first

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such Interest Payment Date thereafter, and interest on overdue principal, and to the extent permitted by law, on overdue interest, as provided in the Indenture. Principal and interest shall be paid in any coin or currency of the United States of America which, at the time of payment, is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts. Interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will be paid to the Person in whose name this Bond is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest or, in the case of an Interest Payment. Date for a Commercial Paper Rate Period, on such Interest Payment Date. Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for shall forthwith cease to be payable to the registered owner at the close of business on such Regular Record Date and may be paid to the Person in whose name this Bond is registered at the close of business on the Special Record Date for the payment of such defaulted interest to be fixed by the Trustee, or may be paid, at any time in any other lawful manner, all as more fully provided in the Indenture. The principal or redemption price of this Bond shall be paid upon presentation and surrender at the Designated Office of The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., or at the duly designated office of any duly appointed alternative or successor paying agent (the “Paying Agent”). Except when this Bond is registered in the name of a Depository (as defined in the Indenture), interest on this Bond shall be payable by check mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid to the registered owner of this Bond at such owner’s address as it appears on the Bond Register of the Issuer maintained by the Trustee; provided that if this Bond is registered in the name of other than a Depository and the Interest Rate Mode for this Bond is the Commercial Paper Rate, the Dutch Auction Rate, the Daily Rate or the Weekly Rate, interest payable on this Bond shall, at the written request of the registered owner received by the Bond Registrar at least one Business Day prior to the applicable Record Date (or on or prior to an Interest Payment Date if the Interest Rate Mode is the Commercial Paper Rate), be payable to the registered owner in immediately available funds by wire transfer to a bank account of such registered owner within the United States or by deposit into a bank account maintained by the Paying Agent; provided further however that, if the Interest Rate Mode is the Commercial Paper Rate and this Bond is registered in the name of other than a Depository, interest on this Bond payable on the Interest Payment Date following the end of the Commercial Paper Rate Period shall be paid only upon presentation and surrender of this Bond at the Designated Office of the Paying Agent. When this Bond is registered in the name of a Depository or its nominee, interest is payable in same day funds delivered or transmitted to the Depository.

This Bond is one of a duly authorized series (the “Bonds”) limited in aggregate principal amount to $135,550,000 issued under a Trust Indenture, dated as of December 1, 2006 (the “Indenture”), between the Issuer and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (the “Trustee”), a national banking association duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America. The Bonds are issued by the Issuer pursuant to and in full compliance with the Constitution and laws of the State of Ohio, particularly Chapters 6121 and 6123 of the Ohio Revised Code, as amended (collectively, the “Act”), in order to assist FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp. (the “Company”) in the refunding of the Refunded Bonds (as defined in the Agreement identified below), the proceeds of which were loaned by the Issuer to Affiliates of the Company to assist those Affiliates in the refinancing of a portion of the cost of acquiring, constructing and installing certain facilities comprising “waste water facilities” and “solid waste facilities” as defined in Sections 6121.01 and 6123.01, respectively, of the Ohio Revised Code (the “Project”), all as set forth in the Agreement.

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THE PRINCIPAL OR REDEMPTION PRICE OF AND INTEREST ON THE BONDS ARE PAYABLE SOLELY AND EXCLUSIVELY FROM THE REVENUES AND FUNDS PLEDGED FOR THEIR PAYMENT PURSUANT TO THE INDENTURE. THE BONDS ARE SPECIAL OBLIGATIONS OF THE STATE, ISSUED BY THE ISSUER AND ARE PAYABLE SOLELY FROM THE SOURCES REFERRED TO HEREIN. THE BONDS DO NOT CONSTITUTE A DEBT OR A PLEDGE OF THE FAITH AND CREDIT OF THE STATE OR ANY POLITICAL SUBDIVISION THEREOF AND THE HOLDERS OR OWNERS OF THE BONDS HAVE NO RIGHT TO HAVE TAXES LEVIED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OR TAXING AUTHORITY OF ANY POLITICAL SUBDIVISION OF THE STATE FOR THE PAYMENT OF THE PRINCIPAL OR REDEMPTION PRICE OF AND INTEREST ON THE BONDS. THE ISSUER HAS NO TAXING POWER.

If an Event of Default (as defined in the Indenture) occurs, the principal of and all unpaid and accrued interest on all Bonds issued under the Indenture may become due and payable upon the conditions and in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.
 
No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal or redemption price of, or interest on, this Bond, or for any claim based hereon or on the Indenture, against any member, officer or employee, past, present or future, of the Issuer or of any successor body, as such, either directly or through the Issuer or any such successor body, under any constitutional provision, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or by any legal or equitable proceeding or otherwise.

The Bonds are payable solely from payments on the Company’s Waste Water Facilities and Solid Waste Facilities Note, Series 2006-B (the “Note”) dated the Date of the Bonds and delivered by the Company to the Trustee pursuant to a Waste Water Facilities and Solid Waste Facilities Loan Agreement dated as of December 1, 2006 between the Issuer and the Company (the “Agreement”) and from any other moneys held by the Trustee under the Indenture for such purpose, including moneys drawn by the Trustee under the Letter of Credit referred to herein or such other Credit Facility, if any, as may then be held by the Trustee under the Indenture for the benefit of the registered owners of the Bonds. The Company has caused to be delivered to the Trustee an irrevocable, direct-pay, letter of credit (the “Letter of Credit”) issued by Wachovia Bank, National Association. Pursuant to the Indenture, the Letter of Credit may be replaced by an Alternate Credit Facility or an Additional Credit Facility may be provided. The term “Credit Facility” includes both the Letter of Credit and any such Additional or Alternate Credit Facility and the term “Credit Facility Issuer” includes any issuer of any Credit Facility in effect at the relevant time. There shall be no other recourse against the State or the Issuer or any other property now or hereafter owned by either the State or the Issuer.

The Bonds are issuable only as fully registered bonds in authorized denominations and, except as hereinafter provided, registered in the name of The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York (“DTC”) or its nominee, which shall be considered to be the Bondholder for all purposes of the Indenture, including, without limitation, payment by the Issuer of principal or redemption price of and interest on the Bonds and receipt of notices and exercise of rights of Bondholders. There shall be a single Bond which shall be immobilized in the custody of DTC with the owners of book-entry interests in the Bonds (“book-entry interests”) having no right to receive Bonds in the form of physical securities or certificates. Ownership of book-entry interests shall be shown by book-entry on the system maintained and operated by DTC, its participants (the “Participants”) and certain Persons acting through the Participants. Transfers of ownership of book-entry interests are to be made only by DTC and the Participants by that book-entry system, the Issuer and the Trustee having no responsibility therefor. DTC is to maintain records of the positions of Participants in the Bonds, and the Participants and Persons acting through Participants are to maintain records of the purchasers and owners of book-entry interests. The Bonds as such shall not be transferable or exchangeable, except for transfer to another Depository or to another nominee of a Depository, without further action by the Issuer.

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If any Depository determines not to continue to act as a Depository for the Bonds for use in a book-entry system, the Issuer may attempt to have established a securities depository/book-entry system relationship with another qualified Depository under the Indenture. If the Issuer does not or is unable to do so, the Issuer and the Trustee, after the Trustee has made provision for notification of the owners of the book-entry interests by the then Depository, shall permit withdrawal of the Bonds from the Depository, and authenticate and deliver Bond certificates in fully registered form in authorized denominations to the assignees of the Depository or its nominee, at the cost and expense (including costs of printing or otherwise preparing and delivering replacement Bonds), if the event is not the result of Issuer action or inaction, of those Persons requesting such authentication and delivery.

Except as otherwise specified in the Indenture, this Bond is entitled to the benefits of the Indenture equally and ratably both as to principal (and redemption price) and interest with all other Bonds issued and Outstanding under the Indenture. Reference is made to the Indenture for a description of the rights of the registered owners of the Bonds; the rights and obligations of the Issuer; the rights, duties and obligations of the Trustee; the provisions relating to amendments to and modifications of the Indenture; and for the meaning of capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein. The registered owner of this Bond shall have no right to enforce the provisions of the Indenture, the Agreement or the Note, or to institute action to enforce the covenants thereof or rights or remedies thereunder except as provided in the Indenture.

This Bond shall bear interest at the interest rate or rates determined for the “Interest Rate Mode” (as described more fully in Section 2.02 of the Indenture) selected from time to time by the Company. Until a Conversion to a different Interest Rate Mode is specified by the Company or until the Maturity Date stated above, the Interest Rate Mode for this Bond is as specified above. The Company may from time to time change the Interest Rate Mode for the Bonds, in whole or in part, to any other permitted Interest Rate Mode in accordance with the terms of the Indenture. The “Interest Rate Modes” which may be selected are as follows: (i) a Daily Rate in which the interest rate is determined each Business Day; (ii) a Weekly Rate in which the interest rate is determined on the day preceding each Weekly Rate Period or, if such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day; (iii) a Semi-Annual Rate in which the interest rate is determined not later than the Business Day preceding each Semi-Annual Rate Period; (iv) an Annual Rate in which the interest rate is determined not later than the Business Day preceding each Annual Rate Period; (v) a Two-Year Rate in which the interest rate is determined not later than the Business Day preceding each Two-Year Rate Period; (vi) a Three-Year Rate in which the interest rate is determined not later than the Business Day preceding each Three-Year Rate Period; (vii) a Five-Year Rate in which the interest rate is determined not later than the Business Day preceding each Five-Year Rate Period; (viii) a Long-Term Rate for a period selected by the Company of more than one year ending on the day preceding an Interest Payment Date, in which the interest rate is determined not later than the Business Day preceding such Long-Term Rate Period; (ix) a Commercial Paper Rate for Commercial Paper Rate Periods of one (1) day to not more than two hundred seventy (270) days (or such lower maximum number as is then permitted under the Indenture) ending on a day preceding a Business Day selected by the Remarketing Agent in which the interest rate is determined on the first day of such Commercial Paper Rate Period; and (x) a Dutch Auction Rate in which the interest rate for a Dutch Auction Rate Period is determined pursuant to the Dutch Auction Procedures set forth in the Indenture.

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Interest on this Bond at the interest rate or rates for the Daily Rate and the Weekly Rate is payable on the first Business Day of each month; for the Semi-Annual Rate, the Annual Rate, the Two-Year Rate, the Three-Year Rate, the Five-Year Rate and the Long-Term Rate on June 1 and December 1 provided, however, if any June 1 or December 1 which is a Conversion Date for conversion to the Daily Rate, the Weekly Rate or the Commercial Paper Rate, is not a Business Day, then the first Business Day immediately succeeding such June 1 or December 1, as applicable; for the Commercial Paper Rate on the first Business Day following the last day of each Commercial Paper Rate Period for such Bond; for the Dutch Auction Rate, (i) for an Auction Period of 91 days or less, the Business Day immediately succeeding the last day of such Auction Period and (ii) for an Auction Period of more than 91 days, each 13th weekly anniversary of the day immediately following the first day of such Auction Period and the Business Day immediately succeeding the last day of such Auction Period (in each case it being understood that in those instances where the immediately preceding Auction Date falls on a day that is not a Business Day, the Interest Payment Date with respect to the succeeding Auction Period shall be one Business Day immediately succeeding the next Auction Date); and, for each Interest Rate Mode, on the Conversion Date to another Interest Rate Mode or on the effective date of a change in the Long-Term Rate Period. In any case, the final Interest Payment Date shall be the Maturity Date. Interest on this Bond shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as appropriate for the
 
actual number of days elapsed, unless the Interest Rate Mode is the Semi-Annual Rate, the Annual Rate, the Two-Year Rate, the Three-Year Rate, the Five-Year Rate or the Long-Term Rate, in which case interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months, or unless the Interest Rate Mode is the Dutch Auction Rate, in which case interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual number of days elapsed. The interest rate or rates for each Interest Rate Mode (and, if the Interest Rate Mode is the Commercial Paper Rate, the Commercial Paper Rate Periods) for this Bond shall be determined by the Remarketing Agent on the dates and at such times as specified in Section 2.02 of the Indenture. Except for the Dutch Auction Rate, each interest rate determined by the Remarketing Agent shall be the minimum rate of interest necessary, in the judgment of the Remarketing Agent taking into account Prevailing Market Conditions, to enable the Remarketing Agent to sell this Bond at a price equal to the principal amount hereof, plus accrued interest, if any. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the interest rate borne by this Bond shall not exceed the lesser of (i) twelve percent (12%) per annum and (ii) so long as the Bonds are entitled to the benefit of a Credit Facility, the maximum interest rate specified in the Credit Facility.
 
In the event that the interest rate or rates for an Interest Rate Mode (other than the Commercial Paper Rate and the Dutch Auction Rate) are not or cannot be determined for whatever reason, the Interest Rate Mode on the Bonds shall be converted automatically to the Weekly Rate (without the necessity of complying with the requirements in the Indenture relating to conversions, including, but not limited to, the requirement of mandatory purchase) and the interest rate shall be equal to the Municipal Index; provided that if any of the Bonds are then in a Two-Year Rate Period, Three-Year Rate Period, Five-Year Rate Period or Long-Term Rate Period, the Bonds shall bear interest at a Weekly Rate, but only if there is delivered to the Issuer, the Trustee, the Tender Agent, the Credit Facility Issuer, if any, the Company and the Remarketing Agent an opinion of Bond Counsel to the effect that so determining the interest rate to be borne by Bonds at a Weekly Rate is authorized or permitted by the Act and will not adversely affect the exclusion from gross income of interest on the Bonds for federal income tax purposes. If such opinion is not delivered, the Bonds will bear interest for a Rate Period of the same length as the immediately preceding Rate Period at the interest rate which was in effect for the preceding Rate Period (or, if shorter, a Rate Period ending on the day before the Maturity Date). Any mandatory purchase of such Bonds will remain effective.

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As long as the Interest Rate Mode on the Bonds is the Daily Rate or the Weekly Rate, the Trustee shall be entitled under the Letter of Credit to draw up to an amount equal to the principal of the outstanding Bonds plus an amount equal to 36 days’ interest on the Bonds computed at the assumed maximum rate of ten percent (10%) per annum to pay principal or the purchase price of and interest on the Bonds (other than Bonds held pursuant to Section 5.05 of the Indenture or otherwise registered in the name of the Company) on or prior to March 18, 2009, or, under certain circumstances, such earlier or later date as may be provided by the Letter of Credit.

Subject to the provisions of the Indenture, the Company may, but is not required to, provide another Credit Facility upon the cancellation, termination or expiration of the Letter of Credit or the then current Credit Facility. As described below, this Bond will become subject to mandatory purchase upon the cancellation, termination or expiration of that Credit Facility.

Redemption of Bonds

Whenever the Interest Rate Mode for this Bond is the Dutch Auction Rate, this Bond shall be subject to optional redemption, in whole or in part, at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount hereof plus accrued interest, if any, on the Business Day immediately succeeding any Auction Date. Whenever the Interest Rate Mode for this Bond is the Daily Rate, the Weekly Rate or the Semi-Annual Rate, this Bond shall be subject to optional redemption, in whole or in part, at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount hereof on any Interest Payment Date for this Bond. Whenever the Interest Rate Mode for this Bond is the Commercial Paper Rate, this Bond shall be subject to optional redemption, in whole or in part, at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount hereof on the Interest Payment Date for such Commercial Paper Rate Period. Whenever the Interest Rate Mode is the Annual Rate, this Bond shall be subject to optional redemption, in whole or in part, at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount hereof on the final Interest Payment Date for each Annual Rate Period. Whenever the Interest Rate Mode is the Two-Year Rate, this Bond shall be subject to optional redemption, in whole or in part, at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount hereof on the final Interest Payment Date for each Two-Year Rate Period. Whenever the Interest Rate Mode is the Three-Year Rate, this Bond shall be subject to optional redemption, in whole or in part, at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount hereof on the final Interest Payment Date for each Three-Year Rate Period. Whenever the Interest Rate Mode is the Five-Year Rate, this Bond shall be subject to optional redemption, in whole or in part, at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount hereof on the final Interest Payment Date for each Five-Year Rate Period. Whenever the Interest Rate Mode for this Bond is the Long-Term Rate, this Bond shall be subject to optional redemption, in whole or in part (i) on the final Interest Payment Date for such Long-Term Rate Period, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount hereof plus accrued interest, if any, to the date of redemption and (ii) during the then current Long-Term Rate Period at any time with accrued interest during the redemption periods and at the redemption prices set forth below.

Original Length of
Current Long-Term
Rate Period (Years)
 
 
Commencement of
Redemption Period
 
Redemption Price
as Percentage
of Principal
         
More than 15 years
 
Tenth anniversary of
commencement of Long-
Term Rate Period
 
 
100%
         
Greater than 10 years
but equal to or less
than 15 years
 
Fifth anniversary of
commencement of Long-
Term Rate Period
 
 
100%
         
Equal to or less than 10 years
 
Non-callable
 
Non-callable



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If the Company has given notice of a change in the Long-Term Rate Period or notice of Conversion of the Interest Rate Mode for the Bonds to the Long-Term Rate and, at least forty (40) days prior to such change in the Long-Term Rate Period or such Conversion of an Interest Rate Mode for the Bonds to the Long-Term Rate, the Company has provided (i) a certification of the Remarketing Agent to the Trustee and the Issuer that the foregoing schedule is not consistent with Prevailing Market Conditions and (ii) an opinion of Bond Counsel that a change in the redemption provisions will not adversely affect the exclusion from gross income of interest on the Bonds for federal income tax purposes, the foregoing redemption periods and redemption prices may be revised, effective as of the date of such change in the Long-Term Rate Period or the Conversion Date, as determined by the Remarketing Agent in its judgment, taking into account the then Prevailing Market Conditions, as set forth in such certification.

Whenever the Interest Rate Mode for this Bond is the Long-Term Rate, this Bond shall also be subject to extraordinary optional redemption at any time, in whole, at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount hereof, plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, if any, if the Company has determined that:
 
(A)   any federal, state or local body exercising governmental or judicial authority has taken any action which results in the imposition of burdens or liabilities with respect to the Project, or any facilities serviced thereby, rendering impracticable or uneconomical the operation of all or a substantial portion of the Project (or the facilities serviced thereby) by the Company including, without limitation, the condemnation or taking by eminent domain of all or a substantial portion of the Project or any facilities serviced thereby; or

(B)   changes in the economic availability of raw materials, operating supplies, or facilities or technological or other changes have made the continued operation of all or a substantial portion of the Project, or the operation of the facilities serviced thereby, uneconomical; or

(C)   all or a substantial portion of the Project has been damaged or destroyed to such an extent that it is not practicable or desirable to rebuild, repair or restore such Project; or

(D)   as a result of any changes in the Constitution of the State of Ohio or the Constitution of the United States of America or by legislative or administrative action (whether state or federal) or by final decree, judgment or order of any court or administrative body (whether state or federal) after any contest thereof by the Company in good faith, the Indenture, the Agreement, the Note or the Bonds shall become void or unenforceable or impossible of performance in accordance with the intent and purposes of the parties as expressed in the Indenture or the Agreement; or

(E)   any court or administrative body shall enter a judgment, order or decree, or shall take administrative action, requiring the Company to cease all or any substantial part of its operations served by the Project to such extent that the Company is or will be prevented from carrying on its normal operations at the facilities being served by such Project for a period of at least six (6) consecutive months; or

(F)   the Company has terminated operations at the facilities being served by the Project;

provided that any such redemption shall be made not more than one (1) year from the date of such determination by the Company.

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Bonds subject to optional redemption may be purchased in lieu of redemption on the applicable redemption date at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued interest thereon to, but not including, the date of such purchase, if the Trustee has received a written request from the Company on or before the Business Day prior to the date the Bonds would otherwise be subject to redemption specifying that moneys provided or to be provided by the Company shall be used to purchase such Bonds in lieu of redemption. While a Credit Facility is in place, any such purchase will be made from moneys received from a drawing on such Credit Facility and applied as provided in the Indenture. In that instance, the date of such purchase shall be deemed to be a Purchase Date and the Bonds so purchased shall be deemed to be Pledged Bonds and shall be held by the Tender Agent pursuant to the Indenture.

The Bonds shall be subject to special mandatory redemption in whole (or in part, if, in the opinion of Bond Counsel, such partial redemption will preserve the exclusion from gross income for federal income tax purposes of interest on the Bonds remaining Outstanding after such redemption) at any time at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus interest accrued to the redemption date, if a “final determination” is made that the interest paid or payable on any Bond to other than a “substantial user” of the Project or a “related person” (within the meaning of to Section 147(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”)) is or was includable in the gross income of the owner thereof for federal income tax purposes under the Code, as a result of the failure of the Company to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement on its part to be observed or performed under the Agreement or the inaccuracy of any representation or warranty of the Company under the Agreement. A “final determination” shall be deemed to have occurred upon the issuance of a published or private ruling, technical advice or determination by the Internal Revenue Service or a judicial decision in a proceeding by any court of competent jurisdiction in the United States (from which ruling, advice, determination or decision no further right of appeal exists), in all cases in which the Company, at its expense, has participated or been a party or has been given the opportunity to contest the same or to participate or be a party, or receipt by the Company of an opinion of Bond Counsel to such effect obtained by the Company and rendered at the request of the Company. Any special mandatory redemption shall be made as soon as practicable but in any event not more than one hundred eighty (180) days from the date of such “final determination”; provided that, not later than sixty (60) days after a “final determination” is so made, the Company may advise the Trustee of the date, which shall be not later than the 180th day from the date of such “final determination”, on which the Bonds are to be redeemed. If no date is so specified, the Trustee shall establish a redemption date which shall be the 120th day, or if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day, following the delivery of notice to the Trustee of the making of a “final determination”. Any special mandatory redemption of less than all of the Bonds shall be made in such manner as the Trustee, with the advice of Bond Counsel, shall deem proper. If the Indenture has been released prior to the occurrence of a “final determination”, the Bonds will not be redeemed as described in this paragraph.

Any notice of redemption, identifying the Bonds or portions thereof to be redeemed, shall be given by first class mail to the registered owner of each Bond to be redeemed in whole or in part at the address shown on the Bond Register of the Issuer maintained by the Bond Registrar not more than ninety (90) days and not fewer than thirty (30) days (fifteen (15) days when the Interest Rate Mode for the Bonds is the Dutch Auction Rate) prior to the redemption date. If, at the time of the mailing of a notice of any optional redemption, the Trustee shall not have received moneys sufficient to redeem all the Bonds called for redemption, such redemption may be conditioned on, and such notice may state that it is conditional in that it is subject to, the receipt of such moneys by the Trustee not later than the redemption date, and such notice shall be of no effect unless such moneys are so received. All Bonds so called for redemption will cease to bear interest on the specified redemption date, provided funds for their redemption and any accrued interest payable on the redemption date are on deposit with the Trustee or Paying Agent at that time.

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Purchase of Bonds

This Bond shall be subject to mandatory purchase (i) on the effective date of (a) the Conversion of the Interest Rate Mode for this Bond or (b) a change by the Company of the length of the Long-Term Rate Period for this Bond, (ii) on the Business Day following the end of each Commercial Paper Rate Period, Annual Rate Period, Two-Year Rate Period, Three-Year Rate Period, Five-Year Rate Period and Long-Term Rate Period, (iii) on the second day (or if such day is not a Business Day, the preceding Business Day) preceding the date of the cancellation or termination by the Trustee at the request of the Company of the then current Credit Facility, if any, or the 15th day (or if such day is not a Business Day, the preceding Business Day) preceding the stated expiration of the then current Credit Facility, if any, (iv) at the direction of the Credit Facility Issuer on the third Business Day after notice from the Credit Facility Issuer to the Trustee stating that an event of default has occurred and is continuing under the Reimbursement Agreement (as defined in the Indenture), and (v) if the Interest Rate Mode for this Bond is the Dutch Auction Rate, upon an assignment by the Company under Section 5.12 of the Agreement, on the last Interest Payment Date for the current Dutch Auction Rate Period, in each case, at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount hereof, plus, if the Interest Rate Mode for this Bond is the Long-Term Rate, the optional redemption premium, if any, which would be payable if the Bonds were redeemed on such date, plus accrued interest, if any, to the Purchase Date; provided that no premium shall be paid as part of the purchase price upon a mandatory purchase described in either clause (iii) above resulting from the stated expiration of the term of the then current Credit Facility, if any, or clause (iv) above resulting from the direction of the Credit Facility Issuer of that then current Credit Facility, if any, that an event of default has occurred and is continuing under the Reimbursement Agreement for any such Credit Facility.

This Bond, or a portion hereof in an authorized denomination (provided that the portion of this Bond to be retained by the registered owner shall also be in an authorized denomination), shall be purchased on the demand of the registered owner hereof at the times and the prices set forth below for the applicable Interest Rate Mode; provided, that if the Interest Rate Mode for this Bond is the Dutch Auction Rate, Commercial Paper Rate, the Annual Rate, the Two-Year Rate, the Three-Year Rate, the Five-Year Rate or the Long-Term Rate, the registered owner shall have no right to demand purchase of this Bond. If the Interest Rate Mode for this Bond is the Daily Rate, this Bond shall be purchased on the demand of the registered owner hereof, on any Business Day at a purchase price equal to the principal amount hereof plus accrued interest, if any, to the Purchase Date upon written notice or electronic notice to the Tender Agent not later than 10:30 a.m. (New York City time) on such Business Day. If the Interest Rate Mode for this Bond is the Weekly Rate, this Bond shall be purchased on the demand of the registered owner hereof, on any Business Day at a purchase price equal to the principal amount hereof, plus accrued interest, if any, to the Purchase Date, upon written notice to the Tender Agent at or before 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on a Business Day not later than the seventh day prior to the Purchase Date. If the Interest Rate Mode is the Semi-Annual Rate, this Bond shall be purchased on demand of the registered owner hereof, on any Interest Payment Date (or, if such Interest Payment Date is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day) at a purchase price equal to the principal amount hereof, plus accrued interest, if any, to the Purchase Date, upon written notice to the Tender Agent on a Business Day not later than 5:00 p.m. on the seventh day prior to the Purchase Date.

10


Any notice in connection with a demand for purchase of this Bond as set forth in the preceding paragraph hereof shall be given at the address of the Tender Agent designated to the Trustee and shall (A) state the number and principal amount (or portion hereof in an authorized denomination) of this Bond to be purchased; (B) state the Purchase Date on which this Bond shall be purchased and (C) irrevocably request such purchase and agree to deliver this Bond to the Tender Agent on the Purchase Date. ANY SUCH NOTICE SHALL BE IRREVOCABLE WITH RESPECT TO THE PURCHASE FOR WHICH SUCH DIRECTION WAS DELIVERED AND, UNTIL SURRENDERED TO THE TENDER AGENT, THIS BOND OR ANY PORTION HEREOF WITH RESPECT TO WHICH SUCH DIRECTION WAS DELIVERED SHALL NOT BE TRANSFERABLE. This Bond must be delivered (together with an appropriate instrument of transfer executed in blank with all signatures guaranteed and in form satisfactory to the Tender Agent) at the Designated Office of the Tender Agent at or prior to 12:00 noon New York City time on the date specified in the aforesaid notice in order for the owner hereof to receive payment of the purchase price due on such Purchase Date. NO REGISTERED OWNER SHALL BE ENTITLED TO PAYMENT OF THE PURCHASE PRICE DUE ON SUCH PURCHASE DATE EXCEPT UPON SURRENDER OF THIS BOND AS SET FORTH HEREIN. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THIS BOND SHALL NOT BE PURCHASED IF THE BONDS HAVE BEEN DECLARED DUE AND PAYABLE PURSUANT TO THE INDENTURE. No purchase of Bonds pursuant to Section 5.01 of the Indenture shall be deemed to be a payment or redemption of such Bonds or any portion thereof within the meaning of the Indenture.

BY ACCEPTANCE OF THIS BOND, THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF AGREES THAT THIS BOND WILL BE PURCHASED, WHETHER OR NOT SURRENDERED, (A) ON THE APPLICABLE PURCHASE DATE IN CONNECTION WITH THE EXPIRATION OF EACH COMMERCIAL PAPER RATE PERIOD, ANNUAL RATE PERIOD, TWO-YEAR RATE PERIOD, THREE-YEAR RATE PERIOD, FIVE-YEAR RATE PERIOD OR LONG-TERM RATE PERIOD FOR THIS BOND OR ON A CHANGE OF THE LONG-TERM RATE PERIOD OR ON CONVERSION OF THE INTEREST RATE MODE OF THIS BOND OR ANY CANCELLATION, TERMINATION OR EXPIRATION OF ANY CREDIT FACILITY WHICH MAY THEN BE IN EFFECT OR AT THE DIRECTION OF ANY SUCH CREDIT FACILITY ISSUER AS DESCRIBED ABOVE OR IF THE INTEREST RATE MODE FOR THIS BOND IS THE DUTCH AUCTION RATE, UPON AN ASSIGNMENT BY THE COMPANY UNDER SECTION 5.12 OF THE AGREEMENT OR (B) ON ANY PURCHASE DATE SPECIFIED BY THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF IN THE EXERCISE OF THE RIGHT TO DEMAND PURCHASE OF THIS BOND AS DESCRIBED ABOVE. IN SUCH EVENT, THE REGISTERED OWNER OF THIS BOND SHALL NOT BE ENTITLED TO RECEIVE ANY FURTHER INTEREST HEREON AND SHALL HAVE NO FURTHER RIGHTS UNDER THIS BOND OR THE INDENTURE EXCEPT TO PAYMENT OF THE PURCHASE PRICE HELD THEREFOR.

The initial Remarketing Agent under the Indenture is Wachovia Bank, National Association. The initial Tender Agent under the Indenture is The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A. On or before the effective date of a Conversion to a Dutch Auction Rate, a Market Agent and an Auction Agent are to be appointed in accordance with the Indenture. The Remarketing Agent, the Market Agent, the Tender Agent and the Auction Agent may be changed at any time in accordance with the Indenture.

The Bonds are issuable only as fully registered Bonds in the denominations of $5,000 and any integral multiple thereof except that Bonds authenticated when the Interest Rate Mode is the Daily Rate, the Weekly Rate, the Commercial Paper Rate or the Semi-Annual Rate shall be in denominations of $100,000 and any larger denomination constituting an integral multiple of $5,000 and except that Bonds authenticated when the Interest Rate Mode is the Dutch Auction Rate shall be in denominations of $25,000 and any integral multiple thereof. Subject to the limitations provided in the Indenture and upon payment of any tax or government charge, if any, Bonds may be exchanged for a like aggregate principal amount of Bonds of other authorized denominations and in the same Interest Rate Mode.

11


This Bond is transferable by the registered owner hereof or his duly authorized attorney at the corporate trust office of the Bond Registrar, upon surrender of this Bond, accompanied by a duly executed instrument of transfer in form and with guaranty of signature satisfactory to the Bond Registrar, subject to such reasonable regulations as the Issuer, the Tender Agent, the Trustee or the Bond Registrar may prescribe, and upon payment of any tax or other governmental charge incident to such transfer, PROVIDED, THAT, IF MONEYS FOR THE PURCHASE OF THIS BOND HAVE BEEN DEPOSITED WITH THE TENDER AGENT UNDER THE INDENTURE, THIS BOND SHALL NOT BE TRANSFERABLE TO ANYONE UNTIL DELIVERED TO THE TENDER AGENT AND PROVIDED FURTHER THAT NEITHER THE ISSUER NOR THE BOND REGISTRAR SHALL BE REQUIRED (i) TO REGISTER THE TRANSFER OF OR EXCHANGE ANY BOND DURING A PERIOD BEGINNING AT THE OPENING OF BUSINESS FIFTEEN (15) DAYS BEFORE THE DAY OF MAILING OF A NOTICE OF REDEMPTION OF BONDS SELECTED FOR REDEMPTION AND ENDING AT THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS ON THE DAY OF SUCH MAILING, (ii) TO REGISTER THE TRANSFER OF OR EXCHANGE ANY BOND SO SELECTED FOR REDEMPTION IN WHOLE OR IN PART, OR (iii) OTHER THAN PURSUANT TO ARTICLE V OF THE INDENTURE, TO REGISTER ANY TRANSFER OF OR EXCHANGE ANY BOND WITH RESPECT TO WHICH THE OWNER HAS SUBMITTED A DEMAND FOR PURCHASE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 5.01(a) OR WHICH HAS BEEN PURCHASED PURSUANT TO SECTION 5.01(b) OF THE INDENTURE. Upon any such transfer, a new Bond or Bonds in the same aggregate principal amount and in the same Interest Rate Mode will be issued to the transferee. Except as set forth in this Bond and as otherwise provided in the Indenture, the Person in whose name this Bond is registered shall be deemed the owner hereof for all purposes, and the Issuer, any Paying Agent, the Bond Registrar, the Tender Agent, the Remarketing Agent, the Market Agent, the Auction Agent and the Trustee shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary.

This Bond is not valid unless the Certificate of Authentication endorsed hereon has been executed by the manual signature of an authorized signatory of the Trustee.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the State of Ohio, by the Ohio Water Development Authority, has caused this Bond to be executed in its name by the facsimile signature of the Chairman and Vice Chairman of the Issuer, and the facsimile of the corporate seal of the Issuer to be printed hereon and attested by the facsimile signature of the Secretary-Treasurer of the Issuer, all as of the Date of the Bonds shown above.

   
STATE OF OHIO, BY THE OHIO WATER
   
DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
     
     
 
By:
 
[SEAL]
 
Chairman
     
     
 
By:
 
   
Vice Chairman
     
ATTEST:
   
     
     
Secretary-Treasurer
   

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[FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION]

This Bond is one of the Bonds described in the within mentioned Indenture.

Date of Authentication:
   
THE BANK OF NEW YORK TRUST
     
                  COMPANY, N.A.
     
as Trustee
       
       
   
By:
 
     
Authorized Signature

[FORM OF LEGAL OPINION]

The following is a true copy of the text of the opinion rendered to the original purchasers of the Bonds by Squire, Sanders & Dempsey L.L.P. in connection with the original issuance of the Bonds. That opinion is dated as of and premised on the transcript of proceedings examined and the law in effect on the date of original delivery of the Bonds. A signed copy of the opinion is on file in this office.

 
OHIO WATER DEVELOPMENT
 
                      AUTHORITY
   
   
By:
(facsimile)
 
Secretary-Treasurer

[TEXT OF LEGAL OPINION]



 
Respectfully submitted,
   
 
SQUIRE, SANDERS & DEMPSEY L.L.P.

[FORM OF ASSIGNMENT]

For value received, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto ______________________________ the within bond and all rights thereunder, and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints _______________________________, attorney to transfer the said bond on the Bond Register, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated:
 
Social Security Number or
Employer Identification
Number of Transferee:          

Signature guaranteed:
 
 
Signature must be guaranteed by a
 
member of an approved Signature
 
Guarantee Medallion Program.

NOTICE:   The assignor’s signature to this Assignment must correspond with the name as it appears on the face of the within bond in every particular without alteration, enlargement or any change whatever.

13

 
[FORM OF ABBREVIATIONS]

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of the within bond, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations.
 
TEN COM - as tenants in common
TEN ENT - as tenants by the entireties
JT TEN - as joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common

UNIFORM TRANSFERS TO MIN ACT -
 
Custodian
 
 
(Cust)
 
(Minor)
 
 
under Uniform Transfers to Minors Act
 
   
(State)

Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.

Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation (“DTC”), to the Issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange, or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or in such other name as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC (and any payment is made to Cede & Co. or to such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL inasmuch as the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.

[End of Form of Bond]

G.  In connection with the issuance of the Bonds, the Company has executed and delivered to the Trustee the Note.

H. The Company has caused to be delivered to the Trustee the Letter of Credit.

I.  The execution and delivery of the Bonds and of this Indenture have been duly authorized and all things necessary to make the Bonds, when executed by the Issuer and authenticated by the Trustee, valid and binding legal obligations of the State and to make this Indenture a valid and binding agreement have been done.

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH, that to provide for the payment of principal or redemption price (as the case may be) in respect of all Bonds issued and Outstanding under this Indenture, together with interest thereon, the rights of the Bondholders, and the performance of the covenants contained in said Bonds and herein, the Issuer has caused the Company to deliver the Note to the Trustee and the Issuer does hereby assign forever all rights in the Credit Facility Account and sell, assign, transfer, set over and pledge unto the Trustee, its successors in the trust and its assigns forever: (1) all of the other rights, title and interests of the Issuer in and to the “Revenues” as hereinafter defined; (2) all rights of the Issuer under the Agreement (except the Issuer’s rights under Sections 5.4 and 5.5 thereof); and (3) all of the right, title and interest of the Issuer in the Note   and the moneys payable thereunder.

TO HAVE AND TO HOLD in trust, nevertheless, first   for the equal and ratable benefit and security of all present and future holders of the Bonds issued and to be issued under the Indenture, without preference, priority or distinction as to lien or otherwise (except as herein expressly provided), of any one Bond over any other Bond, and second , for the benefit of any Credit Facility Issuer (as defined herein), upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth.

(balance of page intentionally left blank)

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ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS

In this Indenture and any indenture supplemental hereto (except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires) the singular includes the plural, the masculine includes the feminine and the neuter, and the following terms shall have the meanings specified (other than in the form of Bond) in the foregoing recitals:

Act
 
Letter of Credit
Agreement
 
Note
Bank
 
Project
Bonds
 
Refunded Bonds
Company
 
State
Issuer
 
Trustee

In addition, the following terms shall have the meanings specified in this Article, unless the context otherwise requires:

“Additional Credit Facility” means any direct pay letter of credit or other credit enhancement or support facility delivered to the Trustee pursuant to Section 7.03 to pay any portion of the principal or redemption or purchase price of, or interest on, the Bonds while another Credit Facility is then in effect.

“Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing. With respect to Bonds bearing interest at the Dutch Auction Rate, that term shall mean any Person known to the Auction Agent to be controlled by, in control of or under common control with the Company; provided that no Broker-Dealer shall be deemed an Affiliate solely because a director or executive officer of such Broker-Dealer or of any Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Broker-Dealer is also a director of the Company.

“After-Tax Equivalent Rate”   shall mean on any date of determination the interest rate per annum equal to the product of (x) the Commercial Paper/Treasury Rate on such date and (y)   1.00 minus the highest tax rate bracket (expressed in decimals) applicable in the then current taxable year on the taxable income of every corporation as set forth in Section 11 of the Code or any successor section without regard to any minimum additional tax provision or provisions regarding changes in rates during such taxable year on such date.

“Agent Member”   shall mean a member of, or participant in, DTC .

“Alternate Credit Facility” means any direct pay letter of credit or other credit enhancement or support facility delivered to the Trustee pursuant to Section 7.03 other than an Additional Credit Facility and may include any combination of such facilities.

“Annual Rate” means the Interest Rate Mode for the Bonds in which the interest rate on the Bonds is determined in accordance with Section 2.02(c)(v).

15


“Annual Rate Period” means the period beginning on, and including, the Conversion Date to the Annual Rate and ending on, and including, the day next preceding the second Interest Payment Date thereafter and each successive twelve (12) month period (or portion thereof) thereafter until the day preceding Conversion to a different Interest Rate Mode or the maturity of the Bonds.

“Applicable Percentage” shall mean on any date of determination the percentage determined as set forth below (as such percentage may be adjusted pursuant to Section 2.12(a)) based on the prevailing rating of the Bonds in effect at the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding such date of determination:

 
Prevailing Rating
 
Applicable
Percentage
AAA/Aaa
∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙
175%
AA/Aa
∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙
185%
A/A
∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙
195%
BBB/Baa
∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙
200%
Below BBB/Baa
∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙
265%

For purposes of this definition, the prevailing rating of the Bonds will be (a) AAA/Aaa, if the Bonds have a rating of AAA by S&P and a rating of Aaa by Moody’s,   (b) if not AAA/Aaa, then AA/Aa if the Bonds have a rating of AA- or better by S&P and a rating of Aa3 or better by Moody’s , (c) if not AAA/Aaa or AA/Aa , then A/A if the Bonds have a rating of A- or better by S&P and a rating of A3 or better by Moody’s,   (d) if not AAA/Aaa,   AA/Aa or A/A, then BBB/Baa , if the Bonds have a rating of BBB- or better by S&P and a rating of Baa3 or better by Moody’s, and (e) if not AAA/Aaa,   AA/Aa,   A/A or BBB/Baa, then Below BBB/Baa.

“Auction” shall mean each periodic implementation of the Dutch Auction Procedures.

“Auction Agent Agreement” means any agreement of the Company with an Auction Agent and which provides that it shall be deemed to be an Auction Agent Agreement for the purpose of this Indenture .

“Auction Agent” shall mean the auction agent appointed in accordance with Section 13.04 .

“Auction Date” shall mean the date established by the Market Agent on or before the effective date of a Conversion to a Dutch Auction Period, and with respect to each Auction Period thereafter the last day of the week (which day of the week shall be such day established by the Market Agent on or before the effective date of a Conversion to a Dutch Auction Period) of the immediately preceding Auction Period or, if such last day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day. The Market Agent shall furnish such information in writing to the Company, the Trustee, the Bond Insurer, the Auction Agent, the Issuer and DTC on or before the effective date of a Conversion to a Dutch Auction Period.

“Auction Period” shall mean, during a Dutch Auction Rate Period, the last Interest Payment Date for the immediately preceding Auction Period, Daily Rate Period, Weekly Rate Period, Semi-Annual Rate Period, Annual Rate Period, Two-Year Rate Period , Three-Year Rate Period , Five-Year Rate Period , Long-Term Rate Period or Commercial Paper Rate Period, as the case may be, to and including the earliest of (i) the day next preceding the Maturity Date of the Bonds , (ii) the day next preceding the last Interest Payment Date in respect of each Auction Period and (iii)   the last day of such Dutch Auction Rate Period.

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“Authenticating Agent” means the Trustee and, if appointed pursuant to Section 2.05, the Bond Registrar for the Bonds, each of which shall be a transfer agent registered in accordance with Section 17A(c) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

“Authorized Newspaper” means a financial journal or newspaper, including without limitation The Bond Buyer and any successor thereto, in English customarily published each business day and generally circulated in the financial community in the Borough of Manhattan, City and State of New York.

“Available Auction Bonds” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12(e).

“Bankruptcy Counsel” means nationally recognized counsel experienced in bankruptcy matters as selected by the Company.

“Bid” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12(c) .

“Bidder” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12(c) .

“Bond” or “Bonds” means any bond or bonds authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.

“Bond Counsel” means an attorney-at-law or a firm of attorneys of nationally recognized standing in matters pertaining to the exclusion from gross income for federal income tax purposes of interest on bonds issued by states and their political subdivisions, duly admitted to the practice of law before the highest court of any state of the United States of America.

“Bond Fund” means the fund so designated which is established pursuant to Section 6.02.

“Bond Insurer” means the issuer of any bond insurance policy then in effect for the Bonds. References to the Bond Insurer in this Indenture shall be given no effect if there is no such bond insurance policy in effect for the Bonds.

“Bond Register” means the books kept and maintained by the Bond Registrar for registration and transfer of Bonds pursuant to Section 2.03.

“Bond Registrar” means the registrar of the Bonds pursuant to Section 2.03.

“Bond Year” means, during the period while Bonds remain outstanding, the annual period provided for the computation of Excess Earnings under Section 148(f) of the Code.

“Bondholder” or “holder of Bonds” or “owner of Bonds” means the registered owner of any Bond.

“Book-Entry Form” or “Book-Entry System” means a form or system, as applicable, under which physical Bond certificates in fully registered form are registered only in the name of a Depository or its nominee as Bondholder, with the physical Bond certificates held by and “immobilized” in the custody of the Depository and the book-entry system maintained by and the responsibility of others than the Issuer or the Trustee is the record that identifies and records the transfer of the interests of the owners of book-entry interests in those Bonds.

17



“Broker-Dealer” shall mean any entity permitted by law to perform the functions required of a Broker-Dealer set forth in the Dutch Auction Procedures (i) that is an Agent Member (or an affiliate of an Agent Member), (ii)   that has been selected by the Company with the consent of the Auction Agent and (iii)   that has entered into a Broker-Dealer   Agreement with the Auction Agent that remains effective.

“Broker-Dealer Agreement” shall mean each agreement between a Broker-Dealer and the Auction Agent, pursuant to which a Broker-Dealer, among other things, agrees to participate in Auctions as set forth in the Dutch Auction Procedures, and which provides that it shall be deemed to be a Broker-Dealer Agreement for the purpose of this Indenture .

“Business Day” means any day other than (i) a Saturday or Sunday or legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions in the city or cities in which the Designated Offices of the Trustee, the Tender Agent or the Paying Agent or the office of the Credit Facility Issuer which will honor draws upon any such Credit Facility, are located are authorized by law or executive order to close or (ii) a day on which the New York Stock Exchange, the Company or the Remarketing Agent is closed.

“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, and, as applicable, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended to the date of enactment of the Tax Reform Act of 1986. References to the Code and Sections of the Code include relevant applicable regulations and proposed regulations thereunder and under any successor provisions to those Sections, regulations or proposed regulations and, in addition, all revenue rulings, announcements, notices, procedures and judicial determinations under the foregoing applicable to the Bonds.

“Commercial Paper Dealer” shall mean the Market Agent.

“Commercial Paper/Treasury Rate”   shall mean on any date of determination (i) in the case of any Auction Period of less than 49 days, the interest equivalent of the 30-day rate, (ii) in the case of any Auction Period of 49 days or more but less than 70 days, the interest equivalent of the 60-day rate, (iii) in the case of any Auction Period of 70 days or more but less than 85 days, the arithmetic average of the interest equivalent of the 60-day and 90-day rates, (iv) in the case of any Auction Period of 85 days or more but less than 99 days, the interest equivalent of the 90-day rate, (v) in the case of any Auction Period of 99 days or more but less than 120 days, the arithmetic average of the interest equivalent of the 90-day and 120-day rates, (vi) in the case of any Auction Period of 120 days or more but less than 141 days, the interest equivalent of the 120-day rate, (vii) in the case of any Auction Period of 141 days or more but less than 162 days, the arithmetic average of the interest equivalent of the 120-day and 180-day rates, (viii) in the case of any Auction Period of 162 days or more but less than 183 days, the interest equivalent of the 180-day rate, and (ix) in the case of any Auction Period of 183 days or more, the Treasury Rate with respect to such Auction Period, which rates shall be, in all cases other than the Treasury Rate, rates on commercial paper with the specified maturities placed on behalf of issuers whose corporate bonds are rated AA by S&P or the equivalent of such rating by S&P, as made available on a discount basis or otherwise by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York for the Business Day immediately preceding such date of determination, or in the event that the Federal Reserve Bank of New York does not make available any such rate, then the arithmetic average of such rates, as quoted on a discount basis or otherwise, by the Commercial Paper Dealer, to the Auction Agent for the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding such date of determination.

18


If the Commercial Paper Dealer does not quote a commercial paper rate required to determine the Commercial Paper/Treasury Rate, the Commercial Paper/Treasury Rate shall be determined on the basis of such quotation or quotations furnished by the Substitute Commercial Paper Dealer selected by the Company to provide such quotation or quotations not being supplied by the Commercial Paper Dealer. For purposes of this definition, the “interest equivalent” of a rate stated on a discount basis (a “discount rate”) for commercial paper of a given day’s maturity shall be equal to the product of (A) 100 and (B) the quotient (rounded upwards to the next higher one-thousandth (. 001) of 1%) of (x) the discount rate (expressed in decimals) and (y) the difference between (1) 1.00 and (2) a fraction the numerator of which shall be the product of the discount rate (expressed in decimals) times the number of days in which such commercial paper matures and the denominator of which shall be 360.

“Commercial Paper Rate” means the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds in which the interest rate for such Bond is determined with respect to such Bond during each Commercial Paper Rate Period applicable to that Bond, as provided in Section 2.02(c)(i)(A).

“Commercial Paper Rate Period” means, with respect to any Bond bearing interest at a Commercial Paper Rate, each period, which may be from one (1) day to two hundred seventy (270) days (or such lower maximum number as is then permitted hereunder) determined for such Bond as provided in Section 2.02(c)(i)(B).

“Company Account” means the account of that name established in the Bond Fund pursuant to Section 6.02.

“Company Fund” shall have the meaning specified in Section 5.07.

“Conversion” means, with respect to a Bond, any conversion from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Indenture of that Bond, in whole or in part, from one Interest Rate Mode to another Interest Rate Mode.

“Conversion Date” means the date on which any Conversion becomes effective.

“Counsel” means an attorney at law or law firm satisfactory to the Trustee (who may be counsel for the Issuer or the Company, including an attorney at law who is an employee of the Company).

“Credit Facility” means the Letter of Credit delivered to the Trustee pursuant to Section 7.01 or any Alternate Credit Facility or any Additional Credit Facility delivered to the Trustee pursuant to Section 7.03. References to the Credit Facility in this Indenture shall be given no effect if there is no Credit Facility held by the Trustee pursuant to Article VII and no amounts remain owing to the Credit Facility Issuer.

“Credit Facility Account” means the account of that name established in the Bond Fund pursuant to Section 6.02.

“Credit Facility Issuer” means the Bank with respect to the Letter of Credit or the institution issuing any Alternate Credit Facility or Additional Credit Facility. “Designated Office” of the Bank means its principal office located at 201 South College Street, Charlotte, North Carolina. “Designated Office” of any other Credit Facility Issuer shall mean the office thereof designated in the corresponding Credit Facility and which shall mean, in the case of a foreign bank, the licensed branch or agency thereof in the United States which has issued the Credit Facility. References to the Credit Facility Issuer in this Indenture or the Agreement shall be given no effect if there is no Credit Facility held by the Trustee pursuant to Article VII and no amounts remain owing to the Credit Facility Issuer.

19


“Credit Facility Proceeds Account” means the account of that name established in the Purchase Fund pursuant to Section 5.03.

“Custodian Agreement” means the Custodian and Pledge Agreement dated as of December 5, 2006 among the Company, the Bank and the Tender Agent, as amended from time to time, or any other agreement among the Company, a Credit Facility Issuer and the Tender Agent which provides that it shall be deemed to be a Custodian Agreement for purposes of this Indenture.

“Daily Rate” means the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds in which the interest rate on such Bonds is determined on each Business Day in accordance with Section 2.02(c)(ii).

“Daily Rate Period” means the period beginning on, and including, the Conversion Date of Bonds to the Daily Rate and ending on, and including, the day preceding the next Business Day and each period thereafter beginning on, and including, a Business Day and ending on, and including, the day preceding the next succeeding Business Day until the day preceding the earlier of the Conversion of such Bonds to a different Interest Rate Mode or the maturity of the Bonds.

“Date of the Bonds” means December 5, 2006.

“Defaulted Interest” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.06.

“Depository” means any securities depository that is a clearing agency under federal law operating and maintaining, with its participants or otherwise, a book entry-system to record ownership of book-entry interests in Bonds, and to effect transfers of book-entry interests in Bonds in book-entry form, and includes and means initially The Depository Trust Company (a limited purpose trust company), New York, New York.

“Designated Office” of the Trustee means the designated office of the Trustee, which office at the date of acceptance by the Trustee of the duties and obligations imposed on the Trustee by this Indenture is located at 250 West Huron Road, 4 th Floor, Cleveland, Ohio 44113.

“DTC” means The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, its successors and their assigns or if The Depository Trust Company or its successor or assign resigns from its functions as depository for the Bonds, any other securities depository which agrees to follow the procedures required to be followed by a securities depository in connection with the Bonds and which is selected by the Issuer, at the direction of the Company, with the consent of the Market Agent.

“Dutch Auction Procedures” shall mean the procedures set forth in Sections 2.12(c),   (d),   (e) and ( f).

“Dutch Auction Rate” shall mean the interest rate to be determined for the Bonds pursuant to Section 2.12.

“Dutch Auction Rate Period” shall mean each period during which the Bonds bear interest at a Dutch Auction Rate.

“Electronic Notice” means notice transmitted through a time-sharing terminal, if operative as between any two parties, or if not operative, in writing, by facsimile transmission or by telephone (promptly confirmed in writing or by facsimile transmission).

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“Escrow Agreement” means the Escrow Agreement dated as of December 1, 2006 among The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as Escrow Trustee, the Company, The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company and Ohio Edison Company with respect to the 2004 CEI Bonds, the 1999 OE Bonds and the 2005 CEI Bonds (each as defined in the Agreement) now outstanding in the aggregate principal amount of $102,350,000 (the “CEI/OE Escrow Agreement”) and the Escrow Agreement dated as of December 1, 2006 among U.S. Bank National Association, as Escrow Trustee, the Company and The Toledo Edison Company with respect to the 2000 TE Bonds (as defined in the Agreement) now outstanding in the aggregate principal amount of $33,200,000 (the “TE Escrow Agreement”), each providing for the Escrow Trustee to hold in trust the proceeds of the Bonds delivered to the Escrow Trustee pursuant to Section 4.01, together with any moneys provided by the Company and its Affiliates and any interest earnings on those proceeds and those moneys, for the purpose of paying all of the remaining principal of, and interest due on the Refunded Bonds to their respective redemption date or date of purchase and cancellation.

“Escrow Trustee” means the respective Escrow Trustee under the respective Escrow Agreement, and any successor Escrow Trustee thereunder.

“Event of Bankruptcy” means a petition by or against the Company or by the Issuer under any bankruptcy act or under any similar act which may be enacted which shall have been filed (other than bankruptcy proceedings instituted by the Company or the Issuer against third parties) unless such petition shall have been dismissed and such dismissal shall be final and not subject to approval.

“Event of Default” means any of the events described in Section 11.01.

“Excess Earnings” means, as of the date of any computation or for any period, an amount equal to the sum of (i) plus (ii) where:

(i)   is the excess of

(a)   the aggregate amount earned from the date of physical delivery of the Bonds by the Issuer in exchange for the purchase price of the Bonds to such date or for such period on all nonpurpose investments in which gross proceeds of the Bonds are invested (other than investments attributable to an excess described in this clause (i)), taking into account any gain or loss on the disposition of nonpurpose investments, over

(b)   the amount which would have been earned if the amount of the gross proceeds of the Bonds invested in such nonpurpose investments (other than investments attributable to an excess described in this clause (i)) had been invested at a rate equal to the yield on the Bonds; and

(ii)   is any income attributable to the excess described in clause (i), taking into account any gain or loss on the disposition of investments.

The sum of (i) plus (ii) shall be determined in accordance with Section 148(f) of the Code. As used herein, the terms “gross proceeds”, “nonpurpose investments” and “yield” have the meanings assigned to them for purposes of Section 148 of the Code.

“Existing Holder” shall mean, for purposes of each Auction, a Person who is listed as the beneficial owner of Bonds in the records of the Auction Agent as of the Regular Record Date in respect of the last Interest Payment Date for the Auction Period then ending.

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“Failure to Deposit” means any failure to make the deposits required by Section 2.13 by the time specified therein.

“Fiscal Agent” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.05(a).

“Five-Year Rate” means the Interest Rate Mode for the Bonds in which the interest rate on the Bonds is determined in accordance with Section 2.02(c)(ix).

“Five-Year Rate Period” means the period beginning on, and including, the Conversion Date to the Five-Year Rate and ending on, and including, the day next preceding the tenth Interest Payment Date thereafter and each successive sixty (60) month period (or portion thereof) thereafter until the day preceding Conversion to a different Interest Rate Mode or the maturity of the Bonds.

“Governmental Obligations” means non-callable (a) direct obligations of the United States of America (including obligations issued or held in book-entry form on the books of the Department of the Treasury), (b) obligations unconditionally guaranteed as to full and timely payment by the United States of America and (c) certificates or receipts representing direct ownership interests in future obligations of specified portions (such as future principal or future interest) of obligations described in (a) or (b), which obligations are held by a custodian in safekeeping on behalf of the owners of such certificates or receipts.

“Hold Order” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12(c) .

“Indenture” means this Trust Indenture as amended or supplemented at the time in question.

“Index”, on any date of determination, shall mean (1) the tax-exempt money market rate index for 30-day variable rate obligations prepared by the Market Agent published on The BLOOMBERG provided through Bloomberg Financial Markets of Bloomberg L.P., or on Dalcomp system on such date of determination or (ii) if such rate is not published by 9:00 a.m. , New York City time, on such date of determination, the interest index selected by the Market Agent representing the weighted average of the yield on tax-exempt commercial paper, or tax-exempt bonds bearing interest at a commercial paper rate or pursuant to a commercial paper mode, having a range of maturities or mandatory purchase dates between 25 and 36 days traded during the immediately preceding five Business Days.

“Interest Payment Date” means (a) (i) if the Interest Rate Mode is the Daily Rate or the Weekly Rate, the first Business Day of each month, (ii) if the Interest Rate Mode is the Commercial Paper Rate, the first Business Day following the last day of each Commercial Paper Rate Period for such Bond and (iii) if the Interest Rate Mode is the Semi-Annual Rate, the Annual Rate, the Two-Year Rate, the Three-Year Rate, the Five-Year Rate or the Long-Term Rate, June 1 and December 1, provided, however, that if any June 1 or December 1 which is a Conversion Date for Conversion to the Daily Rate, the Weekly Rate or the Commercial Paper Rate, is not a Business Day, then the first Business Day immediately succeeding such June 1 or December 1, as applicable ; (b) when used with respect to Bonds bearing interest at a Dutch Auction Rate, (i) for an Auction Period of 91 days or less, the Business Day immediately succeeding the last day of such Auction Period and (ii) for an Auction Period of more than 91 days, each 13th weekly anniversary of the day immediately following the first day of such Auction Period and the Business Day immediately succeeding the last day of such Auction Period (in each case it being understood that in those instances where the immediately preceding Auction Date falls on a day that is not a Business Day, the Interest Payment Date with respect to the succeeding Auction Period shall be one Business Day immediately succeeding the next Auction Date); and (c) the Conversion Date or the effective date of a change to a new Long-Term Rate Period for such Bond. In any case, the final Interest Payment Date shall be the Maturity Date.

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“Interest Period” means for any Bond the period from, and including, each Interest Payment Date for such Bond to, and including, the day next preceding the next Interest Payment Date for such Bond, provided, however, that the first Interest Period for any Bond shall begin on (and include) the Date of the Bonds and the final Interest Period shall end the day next preceding the Maturity Date of the Bonds.

“Interest Rate Mode” means the Commercial Paper Rate, the Daily Rate, the Dutch Auction Rate, the Weekly Rate, the Semi-Annual Rate, the Annual Rate, the Two-Year Rate, the Three-Year Rate, the Five-Year Rate and the Long-Term Rate.

“Long-Term Rate” means the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds in which the interest rate on such Bonds is determined in accordance with Section 2.02(c)(vi).

“Long-Term Rate Period” means any period established by the Company pursuant to Section 2.02(d)(i) and beginning on, and including, the Conversion Date of Bonds to the Long-Term Rate and ending on, and including, the day preceding the last Interest Payment Date for such period and, thereafter, each successive period, if any, of substantially the same duration as that established period until the day preceding the earliest of the change to a different Long-Term Rate Period, the Conversion of such Bonds to a different Interest Rate Mode or the maturity of the Bonds.

“Market Agent” shall mean the market agent appointed pursuant to Section 13.05, and its successors and their assigns.

“Maturity Date” means December 1, 2033.

“Maximum Dutch Auction Rate” shall mean on any date of determination (i) if such determination is in respect of an Auction with respect to a Standard Auction Period, and is made during a Standard Auction Period, the interest rate per annum equal to the lesser of (A) 12% and (B) the Applicable Percentage of the greater of (a) the After-Tax Equivalent Rate, as determined on such date with respect to a Standard Auction Period and (b) the Index on such date or (ii) if such determination is in respect of an Auction with respect to an Auction Period which is not of the same duration as the Auction Period then ending, the interest rate per annum equal to the lesser of (A) 12% and (B) the greatest of (a) the Applicable Percentage of the After-Tax Equivalent Rate, as determined on such date with respect to a Standard Auction Period, (b) the Applicable Percentage of the After-Tax Equivalent Rate, as determined on such date with respect to the Auction Period, if any, which is proposed to be established, (c) the Applicable Percentage of the After-Tax Equivalent Rate, as determined on such date with respect to the Auction Period then ending and (d) the Applicable Percentage of the Index on such date.

“Minimum Dutch Auction Rate” shall mean on any date of determination the interest rate per annu m equal to the lesser of (i) 12%, (ii) 90% (as such percentage may be adjusted pursuant to Section 2.12(a) ) of the After-Tax Equivalent Rate on such date and (iii) 90% of the Index on such date.

“Money Market Funds” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.02.

“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., a Delaware corporation, its successors and assigns, and, if such corporation shall be dissolved or liquidated or shall no longer perform the functions of a securities rating agency, “Moody’s” shall be deemed to refer to any other nationally recognized securities rating agency designated by the Company, with the consent of the Issuer. All notices to Moody’s shall be sent to 99 Church Street, New York, New York 10007, or to such other address as designated in writing by Moody’s to the Trustee.

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“Municipal Index” means The Bond Market Association Municipal Swap Index™ as of the most recent date for which such index was published or such other weekly, high-grade index comprised of seven-day, tax-exempt variable rate demand notes produced by Municipal Market Data, Inc., or its successor, or otherwise designated by The Bond Market Association; provided, however, that, if such index is no longer provided by Municipal Market Data, Inc. or its successor, the “Municipal Index” shall mean such other reasonably comparable index selected by the Remarketing Agent.

“Order” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12(c) .

“Outstanding” in connection with Bonds means, as of the time in question, all Bonds authenticated and delivered under the Indenture, except:

(A)   Bonds cancelled upon surrender, exchange or transfer, or cancelled because of payment or redemption at or prior to that time;

(B)   On or after any Purchase Date for Bonds (other than Pledged Bonds) pursuant to Article V hereof, all Bonds (or portions of Bonds) which have been purchased on such date, but which have not been delivered to the Tender Agent, provided that funds sufficient for such purchase are on deposit with the Tender Agent in accordance with the provisions hereof;

(C)   Bonds (other than Pledged Bonds), or any portion thereof, for the payment, redemption or purchase for cancellation of which sufficient moneys have been deposited and credited with the Trustee or Paying Agent on or prior to that date for that purpose (whether upon or prior to the maturity or redemption date of those Bonds); provided, that if any of those Bonds are to be redeemed prior to their maturity, notice of that redemption shall have been given or arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee shall have been made for giving notice of that redemption, or waivers by the affected Bondholders of that notice in form satisfactory to the Trustee shall have been filed with the Trustee;

(D)   Bonds, or any portion thereof, which are deemed to have been paid and discharged or caused to have been paid and discharged pursuant to the provisions of Article XVI hereof;

(E)   Bonds paid pursuant to Section 2.09 hereof; and

(F)   Bonds in lieu of which others have been authenticated under Article II of this Indenture.

In determining whether the owners of a requisite aggregate principal amount of Bonds have concurred in any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver under the provisions hereof, Bonds which are held by or on behalf of the Company or any Affiliate (unless all of the Outstanding Bonds, other than Pledged Bonds, are then owned by the Company or any Affiliate) shall be disregarded for the purpose of any such determination; provided that only those Bonds which a responsible officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so held shall be so disregarded and provided further that Bonds delivered to the Tender Agent pursuant to Section 5.04(a)(ii) shall not be so disregarded.

“Overdue Rate” shall mean, on any date of determination, the lesser of (i)   12% and (ii) the Applicable Percentage (determined as if the Bonds had a prevailing rating of Below BBB/Baa)   of the Index on such date.

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“Paying Agent” or “Co-Paying Agent” means any national banking association, bank, bank and trust company or trust company appointed by the Issuer pursuant to Section 10.01 and shall initially be The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A. “Designated Office” of any Paying Agent shall mean the office thereof designated in writing to the Trustee and the Credit Facility Issuer.

“Person” or words importing persons means firms, associations, partnerships (including without limitation, general and limited partnerships), societies, estates, trusts, corporations, public or governmental bodies, other legal entities and natural persons.

“Pledged Bonds” shall mean Bonds purchased pursuant to Sections 5.01(a) and 5.01(b) that are purchased from moneys received by the Tender Agent from a demand for payment under the Credit Facility, if any, then in effect until subsequently remarketed pursuant to Section 5.02.

“Potential Holder” means any Person, including any Existing Holder, who may be interested in acquiring the beneficial ownership of Bonds during a Dutch Auction Rate Period or, in the case of an Existing Holder thereof, the beneficial ownership of an additional principal amount of Bonds during a Dutch Auction Rate Period.

“Prevailing Market Conditions” means, without limitation, the following factors: existing short-term market rates for securities, the interest on which is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes; indexes of such short-term rates; the existing market supply and demand and the existing yield curves for short-term and long-term securities for obligations of credit quality comparable to the Bonds, the interest on which is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes; general economic conditions, economic conditions in the electric utilities industry and financial conditions that may affect or be relevant to the Bonds; and such other facts, circumstances and conditions as the Remarketing Agent, in its sole discretion, shall determine to be relevant to the remarketing of the Bonds at the principal amount thereof.

“Purchase Agreement” means the Bond Purchase Agreement dated December 4, 2006 between the Issuer and the underwriter or underwriters identified therein (collectively, the “Underwriter”) providing for the sale of the Bonds to the Underwriter.

“Purchase Date” means (i) if the Interest Rate Mode is the Daily Rate or the Weekly Rate, any Business Day as set forth in Section 5.01(a)(i) and Section 5.01(a)(ii), respectively, (ii) if the Interest Rate Mode is the Semi-Annual Rate, any Interest Payment Date or, if such Interest Payment Date is not a Business Day, the next Business Day, and (iii) each day that such Bond is subject to mandatory purchase pursuant to Section 5.01(b); provided, however, that the date of the stated maturity of the Bonds shall not be a Purchase Date.

“Purchase Fund” means the fund so designated which is established pursuant to Section 5.03.

“Rate Period” means any period during which a single interest rate is in effect for a Bond.  

“Rating Agency” means Moody’s, S&P and any other nationally recognized securities rating agency which has assigned a rating on the Bonds.

“Rebate Fund” means the Rebate Fund created in Section 6.04.

“Record Date” means, as the case may be, the applicable Regular or Special Record Date.

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“Regular Record Date” means (a) with respect to any Interest Period during which the Interest Rate Mode is the Daily Rate or the Weekly Rate, the close of business on the last Business Day of such Interest Period, (b) with respect to any Interest Period during which the Interest Rate Mode is the Dutch Auction Rate, the second Business Day preceding an Interest Payment Date for such Interest Period, and (c) with respect to any Interest Period during which the Interest Rate Mode is the Semi-Annual Rate, the Annual Rate, the Two-Year Rate, the Three-Year Rate, the Five-Year Rate or the Long-Term Rate, the 15th day (whether or not a Business Day) of the calendar month next preceding each Interest Payment Date for such Interest Period.

“Reimbursement Agreement” means the Letter of Credit and Term Loan Agreement dated as of December 5, 2006 among the Company, the Bank and certain participating banks listed therein, as the same may be amended from time to time, and any other agreement of the Company with a Credit Facility Issuer setting forth the obligations of the Company to such Credit Facility Issuer arising out of any payments under a Credit Facility and which provides that it shall be deemed to be a Reimbursement Agreement for the purpose of this Indenture.

“Remarketing Agent” means Wachovia Bank, National Association, and its successor or successors as provided in Section 13.01. “Principal Office” of the Remarketing Agent means the office or offices designated in writing to the Issuer, the Trustee, the Tender Agent, the Credit Facility Issuer and the Company.

“Remarketing Agreement” means the Remarketing Agreement between the Company and the Remarketing Agent, as the same may be amended from time to time, and any remarketing agreement between the Company and a successor Remarketing Agent.

“Remarketing Proceeds Account” means the account of that name established in the Purchase Fund pursuant to Section 5.03.

“Representation Letter” means, respectively, the Blanket Issuer Letter of Representations from the Issuer to DTC and the Operational Arrangements Letter of Representations from the Trustee to DTC, and whereby the Issuer and the Trustee have each respectively agreed to comply with the requirements stated in DTC’s Operational Arrangements with respect to the Bonds.

“Revenues” means (a) all amounts payable to the Trustee with respect to the principal or redemption price of, or interest on, the Bonds (i) upon deposit in the Bond Fund from the proceeds of obligations issued by the Issuer to refund the Bonds; (ii) by the Company under the Agreement and the Note, and (iii) by the Credit Facility Issuer under a Credit Facility, if any; and (b) investment income in respect of the foregoing moneys held by the Trustee in the Bond Fund. The term “Revenues” does not include any moneys or investments in the Rebate Fund, the Purchase Fund or the Company Fund.

“S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Service, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies and its successors and assigns, and, if such division shall be dissolved or liquidated or shall no longer perform the functions of a securities rating agency, “S&P” shall be deemed to refer to any other nationally recognized securities rating agency designated by the Company, with the consent of the Issuer. All notices to S&P shall be sent to 55 Water Street, New York, New York 10041-0003, Attention: LOC Surveillance, or to such other address as designated in writing by S&P to the Trustee.

“Sell Order” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12(c).

“Semi-Annual Rate” means the Interest Rate Mode for the Bonds in which the interest rate on the Bonds is determined in accordance with Section 2.02(c)(iv).

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“Semi-Annual Rate Period” means any period beginning on, and including, the Conversion Date to the Semi-Annual Rate and ending on, and including, the day preceding the first Interest Payment Date thereafter and each successive six month period thereafter until the day preceding Conversion to a different Interest Rate Mode or the maturity of the Bonds.

“Special Record Date” means such date as may be fixed for the payment of default interest in accordance with Section 2.06.

“Standard Auction Period” initially shall mean an Auction Period of a certain number of days (such number of days being established by the Market Agent on or before the effective date of a Conversion to a Dutch Auction Period) and after the establishment of a different period pursuant to Section 2.12(b) shall mean such different period. The Market Agent shall furnish such information in writing to the Company, the Trustee, the Bond Insurer, the Auction Agent, the Issuer and DTC on or before the effective date of a Conversion to a Dutch Auction Period.

“Submission Deadline” means 1:00 p.m., New York City time, on any Auction Date or such other time on any Auction Date by which Brokers-Dealers are required to submit Orders to the Auction Agent as specified by the Auction Agent from time to time.

“Submitted Bid” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12(e).

“Submitted Hold Order” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12(e) .

“Submitted Order” shall mean have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12(e).

“Submitted Sell Order” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12(e) .

“Substitute Commercial Paper Dealer” shall mean Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation or its affiliates or successors, if such Person is a commercial paper dealer, provided that neither such Person nor any of its affiliates or successors shall be a Commercial Paper Dealer.

“Substitute U.S. Government Securities Dealer” shall mean Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation, or its respective successors and assigns.

“Sufficient Clearing Bids” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12(e) .

“Tender Agent” means the initial and any successor tender agent appointed in accordance with Section 13.02. “Designated Office” of the Tender Agent means the office thereof designated in writing to the Issuer, the Trustee, the Company, the Credit Facility Issuer and the Remarketing Agent.

“Three-Year Rate” means the Interest Rate Mode for the Bonds in which the interest rate on the Bonds is determined in accordance with Section 2.02(c)(viii).

“Three-Year Rate Period” means the period beginning on, and including, the Conversion Date to the Three-Year Rate and ending on, and including, the day next preceding the sixth Interest Payment Date thereafter and each successive thirty-six (36) month period (or portion thereof) thereafter until the day preceding Conversion to a different Interest Rate Mode or the maturity of the Bonds.

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“Treasury Rate”   shall mean on any date of determination for any Auction Period, (i) the bond equivalent yield calculated in accordance with prevailing industry convention of the rate on the most recently auctioned direct obligations of the U.S. Government having a maturity at the time of issuance of 364 days or less with a remaining maturity closest to the length of such Auction Period as quoted in The Wall Street Journal on such date for the Business Day next preceding such date; or (ii) in the event that any such rate is not published by The Wall Street Journal , then the bond equivalent yield calculated in accordance with prevailing industry convention as calculated by reference to the arithmetic average of the bid price quotations of the most recently auctioned direct obligations of the U.S. Government   having a maturity at the time of issuance of 364 days or less with a remaining maturity closest to the length of such Auction Period, based on bid price quotations on such date obtained by the Auction Agent from the U.S. Government Securities Dealer; provided, that, if the U.S. Government Securities Dealer does not provide a bid price quotation required to determine the Treasury Rate, the Treasury Rate shall be determined on the basis of the quotation or quotations furnished by any Substitute U.S. Government Securities Dealer selected by the Company to provide such rate or rates not being supplied by the U.S. Government Securities Dealer.

“Two-Year Rate” means the Interest Rate Mode for the Bonds in which the interest rate on the Bonds is determined in accordance with Section 2.02(c)(vii).

“Two-Year Rate Period” means the period beginning on, and including, the Conversion Date to the Two-Year Rate and ending on, and including, the day next preceding the fourth Interest Payment Date thereafter and each successive twenty-four (24) month period (or portion thereof) thereafter until the day preceding Conversion to a different Interest Rate Mode or the maturity of the Bonds.

“U.S. Government Securities Dealer” means the Market Agent.

“Weekly Rate” means the Interest Rate Mode for the Bonds in which the interest rate on such Bonds is determined weekly in accordance with Section 2.02(c)(iii).

“Weekly Rate Period” means the period beginning on, and including, the Conversion Date of Bonds to the Weekly Rate and ending on, and including, the next Tuesday and thereafter the period beginning on, and including, any Wednesday and ending on, and including, the earliest of the following Tuesday, the day preceding the Conversion of such Bonds to a different Interest Rate Mode or the maturity of the Bonds.

“Winning Bid Rate” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12(e) .

Upon the effectiveness of an assignment and assumption under Section 5.12 of the Agreement, the assignee thereunder shall be deemed to be the “Company” hereunder.

The words “hereof”, “herein”, “hereto”, “hereby” and “hereunder” (except in the form of Bond) refer to the entire Indenture.

Every “request”, “order”, “demand”, “application”, “appointment”, “notice”, “statement”, “certificate”, “consent” or similar action hereunder by the Issuer shall, unless the form thereof is specifically provided, be in writing signed by the Chairman, Vice Chairman, Secretary-Treasurer or Executive Director of the Issuer.

(End of Article I)

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ARTICLE II
THE BONDS

Section 2.01.   Amounts and Terms; Issuance of Bonds . Except as provided in Section 2.09, the Bonds shall be limited to $135,550,000 in aggregate principal amount, and shall contain substantially the terms recited in the form of Bond above. All Bonds shall provide that principal or redemption price and interest in respect thereof shall be payable only out of the Revenues. The Issuer shall cause a copy of the text of the opinion of nationally recognized bond counsel to be printed on the Bonds and the Secretary-Treasurer of the Issuer shall certify to the correctness of the copy appearing on the Bonds by manual or facsimile signature. The Bonds shall be issued as fully registered bonds in printed, typewritten or xerographically reproduced form without coupons in authorized denominations. The Bonds shall be numbered from “R-1” upwards, or in such other manner as the Trustee shall direct. Pursuant to recommendations promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, “CUSIP” numbers may be printed on the Bonds. The Bonds may bear such other endorsement or legend satisfactory to the Trustee as may be required to conform to usage or law with respect thereto.

Section 2.02. Designation, Denominations and Maturity; Interest Rates .

(a)   The Bonds shall be designated “State of Ohio Pollution Control Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2006-B (FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp. Project).” The Bonds shall be issuable only as fully registered Bonds in the denominations of $5,000 and any integral multiple thereof, provided that if the Interest Rate Mode for the Bonds is the Daily Rate, the Weekly Rate, the Commercial Paper Rate or the Semi-Annual Rate, the Bonds may be issued only in denominations of $100,000 and any larger denomination constituting an integral multiple of $5,000, and provided further that if the Interest Rate Mode for the Bonds is the Dutch Auction Rate, the Bonds may be issued only in denominations of $25,000 and any integral multiple thereof.

The Bonds shall be dated as of the Date of the Bonds. Each Bond shall bear interest from the last Interest Payment Date to which interest has accrued and has been paid or duly provided for, or if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from the Date of the Bonds until payment of the principal or redemption price thereof shall have been made or provided for in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture, whether upon maturity, redemption or otherwise.

The Bonds shall mature on the Maturity Date.

(b)   Interest Rates on the Bonds . Except with respect to the Dutch Auction Rate, during each Interest Period for each Interest Rate Mode, the interest rate or rates for the Bonds shall be determined in accordance with Section 2.02(c) and shall be payable on an Interest Payment Date for such Interest Period; provided that the interest rate or rates borne by the Bonds shall not exceed the lesser of (i) twelve percent (12%) per annum and (ii) so long as the Bonds are entitled to the benefit of a Credit Facility, the maximum interest rate specified in the Credit Facility . Interest on Bonds while they accrue interest at the Daily Rate, Weekly Rate or Commercial Paper Rate shall be computed upon the basis of a 365- or 366-day year, as applicable, for the actual number of days elapsed. Interest on Bonds while they accrue interest at the Dutch Auction Rate shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual number of days elapsed. Interest on Bonds while they accrue interest at the Semi-Annual Rate, Annual Rate, Two-Year Rate, Three-Year Rate, Five-Year Rate or Long-Term Rate shall be computed upon the basis of a 360-day year, consisting of twelve 30-day months. Each Bond shall bear interest on overdue principal and, to the extent permitted by law, on overdue interest at the rate borne by such Bond on the day before the default or Event of Default occurred, provided that if the Interest Rate Mode was then the Commercial Paper Rate, the default rate for all of the Bonds shall be equal to the highest interest rate then in effect for any Bond.

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(c)   Interest Rate Modes . The initial Interest Rate Mode for the Bonds shall be the Weekly Rate for an initial Weekly Rate Period and initially bearing interest at the rate of 3.48% per annum commencing as of the Date of the Bonds. The Bonds shall bear interest at the Weekly Rate stated above and thereafter at the Weekly Rate (until Conversion to a different Interest Rate Mode as provided in Section 2.02(e)) determined as set forth in this Section 2.02(c). At any one time, portions of the Bonds in authorized denominations may be in different Interest Rate Modes (including different Long-Term Rate Periods) and the provisions of this Indenture shall apply with respect to the Interest Rate Mode for each such portion.

Except for the Dutch Auction Rate, which shall be determined in accordance with Section 2.12, interest rates on (and, if the Interest Rate Mode is the Commercial Paper Rate, Commercial Paper Rate Periods for) Bonds shall be determined as follows:

(i)   (A)   If the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Commercial Paper Rate, the interest rate on a Bond for a specific Commercial Paper Rate Period shall be the rate established by the Remarketing Agent no later than 12:30 p.m. (New York City time) on the first day of that Commercial Paper Rate Period as the minimum rate of interest necessary, in the judgment of the Remarketing Agent taking into account then Prevailing Market Conditions, to enable the Remarketing Agent to sell such Bond on that day at a price equal to the principal amount thereof.

(B)   Each Commercial Paper Rate Period applicable for a Bond shall be determined separately by the Remarketing Agent on or prior to the first day of such Commercial Paper Rate Period as being the Commercial Paper Rate Period permitted hereunder which, in the judgment of the Remarketing Agent, taking into account then Prevailing Market Conditions, will with respect to such Bond be the period which, if implemented on such day, would result in the Remarketing Agent being able to remarket the Bonds at the principal amount thereof at the lowest rate then available and for the longest Commercial Paper Rate Period available hereunder at such rate, provided that on such determination date, if the Remarketing Agent determines that the current or anticipated future market conditions or anticipated future events are such that a different Commercial Paper Rate Period would result in a lower average interest cost on such Bond over the succeeding twelve (12) month period, then the Remarketing Agent shall select the Commercial Paper Rate Period which in the judgment of the Remarketing Agent would permit such Bond to achieve such lower average interest cost. Each Commercial Paper Rate Period shall be from one day to 270 days in length, shall end on a day preceding a Business Day and, if a Credit Facility is then in effect, shall not be longer than a period equal to the maximum number of days’ interest coverage provided by such Credit Facility minus fifteen days and if such 15th day is not a Business Day, then the immediately preceding Business Day.

(C)   Notwithstanding subsection (B) above:

(1)  if a Credit Facility is in effect and if no Alternate Credit Facility has taken effect, no new Commercial Paper Rate Period shall be established for any Bond unless the last Interest Payment Date for such Commercial Paper Rate Period occurs at least 15 days prior to the expiration, termination or cancellation of the then current Credit Facility;

(2)  if the Company has previously determined to convert the Interest Rate Mode for any Bonds from the Commercial Paper Rate, no new Commercial Paper Rate Period for any such Bond to be converted shall be established unless the last day of such Commercial Paper Rate Period occurs prior to the Conversion Date;

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(3)  no Commercial Paper Rate Period may be established after the making of a determination requiring mandatory redemption of all Bonds pursuant to Section 9.01(b) unless the Remarketing Agent discloses such determination to the purchaser (and evidence of the making of each such disclosure shall be furnished to the Trustee, the Issuer and the Company prior to the establishment of such Commercial Paper Rate Period) and unless the last day of such Commercial Paper Rate Period occurs prior to the redemption date;

(4)  the Commercial Paper Rate Period for any Bond held by the Tender Agent pursuant to Section 5.05 shall be the period from and including the date of purchase pursuant to Section 5.01 through the next day immediately preceding a Business Day, which period will be re-established automatically until the day preceding the earliest of the Conversion to a different Interest Rate Mode, the maturity of the Bonds or the sale of such Bond pursuant to Section 5.02(b), and during such Commercial Paper Rate Period such Bond shall not bear interest but shall nevertheless remain Outstanding under this Indenture; and

(5)  if the Remarketing Agent fails to set the length of a Commercial Paper Rate Period for any Bond, a new Commercial Paper Rate Period lasting through the next day immediately preceding a Business Day (or until the earlier stated maturity of the Bonds) will be established automatically and, if in that instance the Remarketing Agent fails for whatever reason to determine the interest for such Bond, then the interest rate for such Bond for that Commercial Paper Rate Period shall be the interest rate in effect for such Bond for the preceding Commercial Paper Rate Period.

(ii)   If the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Daily Rate, the interest rate on such Bonds for any Business Day shall be the rate established by the Remarketing Agent no later than 9:30 a.m. (New York City time) on such Business Day as the minimum rate of interest necessary, in the judgment of the Remarketing Agent, taking into account the then Prevailing Market Conditions, to enable the Remarketing Agent to sell such Bonds on such Business Day at a price equal to the principal amount thereof, plus accrued interest, if any, thereon as of such day. For any day which is not a Business Day or if the Remarketing Agent does not give notice of a change in the interest rate, the interest rate on Bonds in the Daily Rate shall be the interest rate for such Bonds in effect for the next preceding Business Day.

(iii)   If the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Weekly Rate, the interest rate on such Bonds for a particular Weekly Rate Period shall be the rate established by the Remarketing Agent no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the day preceding the first day of such Weekly Rate Period, or, if such preceding day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day, as the minimum rate of interest necessary, in the judgment of the Remarketing Agent, taking into account the then Prevailing Market Conditions, to enable the Remarketing Agent to sell such Bonds on such first day at a price equal to the principal amount thereof, plus accrued interest, if any, thereon.

(iv)   If the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Semi-Annual Rate, the interest rate on such Bonds for a particular Semi-Annual Rate Period shall be the rate established by the Remarketing Agent no later than 12:00 noon (New York City time) on the Business Day preceding the first day of such Semi-Annual Rate Period as the minimum rate of interest necessary, in the judgment of the Remarketing Agent, taking into account the then Prevailing Market Conditions, to enable the Remarketing Agent to sell such Bonds on such first day at a price equal to the principal amount thereof.

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(v)   If the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Annual Rate, the interest rate on such Bonds for a particular Annual Rate Period shall be the rate of interest established by the Remarketing Agent no later than 12:00 noon (New York City time) on the Business Day preceding the first day of such Annual Rate Period as the minimum rate of interest necessary, in the judgment of the Remarketing Agent, taking into account the then Prevailing Market Conditions, to enable the Remarketing Agent to sell such Bonds on such first day at a price equal to the principal amount thereof.

(vi)   If the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Long-Term Rate, the interest rate on such Bonds for a particular Long-Term Rate Period shall be the rate established by the Remarketing Agent no later than 12:00 noon (New York City time) on the Business Day preceding the first day of such Long-Term Rate Period as the minimum rate of interest necessary, in the judgment of the Remarketing Agent, taking into account the then Prevailing Market Conditions, to enable the Remarketing Agent to sell such Bonds on such first day at a price equal to the principal amount thereof.

(vii)   If the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Two-Year Rate, the interest rate on such Bonds for a particular Two-Year Rate Period shall be the rate established by the Remarketing Agent no later than 12:00 noon (New York City time) on the Business Day preceding the first day of such Two-Year Rate Period as the minimum rate of interest necessary, in the judgment of the Remarketing Agent, taking into account the then Prevailing Market Conditions, to enable the Remarketing Agent to sell such Bonds on such first day at a price equal to the principal amount thereof.

(viii)   If the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Three-Year Rate, the interest rate on such Bonds for a particular Three-Year Rate Period shall be the rate established by the Remarketing Agent no later than 12:00 noon (New York City time) on the Business Day preceding the first day of such Three-Year Rate Period as the minimum rate of interest necessary, in the judgment of the Remarketing Agent, taking into account the then Prevailing Market Conditions, to enable the Remarketing Agent to sell such Bonds on such first day at a price equal to the principal amount thereof.

(ix)   If the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Five-Year Rate, the interest rate on such Bonds for a particular Five-Year Rate Period shall be the rate established by the Remarketing Agent no later than 12:00 noon (New York City time) on the Business Day preceding the first day of such Five-Year Rate Period as the minimum rate of interest necessary, in the judgment of the Remarketing Agent, taking into account the then Prevailing Market Conditions, to enable the Remarketing Agent to sell such Bonds on such first day at a price equal to the principal amount thereof.

(x)   The Remarketing Agent shall provide the Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Tender Agent and the Company with Electronic Notice of each interest rate determined under this Section 2.02(c) and, in addition, if the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Commercial Paper Rate, all Commercial Paper Rate Periods, by the times set forth for the corresponding Interest Rate Modes in Section 5.02(c).

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(xi)   In the event that the interest rate on a Bond is not or cannot be determined by the Remarketing Agent for whatever reason pursuant to (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii) or (ix) above, the Interest Rate Mode of such Bond shall be converted automatically to the Weekly Rate (without the necessity of complying with the requirements of Section 2.02(e), including, but not limited to, the requirement of mandatory purchase) and the Weekly Rate shall be equal to the Municipal Index; provided that if any of such Bonds are then in a Two-Year Rate Period, Three-Year Rate Period, Five-Year Rate Period or Long-Term Rate Period, such Bonds shall bear interest at a Weekly Rate, but only if there is delivered to the Issuer, the Trustee, the Tender Agent, the Credit Facility Issuer, the Company and the Remarketing Agent an opinion of Bond Counsel to the effect that so determining the interest rate to be borne by Bonds at a Weekly Rate is authorized or permitted by the Act and will not adversely affect the exclusion from gross income of interest on the Bonds for federal income tax purposes. If such opinion is not delivered, such Bonds will bear interest for a Rate Period of the same length as the immediately preceding Rate Period at the interest rate which was in effect for the preceding Rate Period (or, if shorter, a Rate Period ending on the day before the Maturity Date). Anything in this Section 2.02(c)(xi) to the contrary notwithstanding, if a Credit Facility is then in effect, the Rate Period determined shall not extend beyond the remaining term of such Credit Facility minus fifteen (15) days and if such fifteenth day is not a Business Day, then the immediately preceding Business Day.

(d)   Long-Term Rate Periods .

(i)   Selection of Long-Term Rate Period . The Long-Term Rate Period for any Bonds shall be established by the Company in the notice given pursuant to Section 2.02(e) (the first such Long-Term Rate Period commencing on the Conversion Date for Bonds to a Long-Term Rate) and thereafter each successive Long-Term Rate Period for such Bonds shall be the same as that so established by the Company until a different Long-Term Rate Period is specified by the Company in accordance with this Section or until the occurrence of a Conversion Date for such Bonds or the maturity of the Bonds. Each Long-Term Rate Period shall be more than one year in duration, shall be for a period which is an integral multiple of six months, and shall end on the day next preceding an Interest Payment Date; provided that if a Long-Term Rate Period commences on a day other than a June 1 or a December 1, such Long-Term Rate Period may be for a period which is not an integral multiple of six months but shall be of a duration as close as possible to (but not in excess of) such Long-Term Rate Period established by the Company and shall terminate on a day preceding an Interest Payment Date and each successive Long-Term Rate Period thereafter for such Bonds shall be for the full period established by the Company until a different Long-Term Rate Period is specified by the Company in accordance with this Section or until the occurrence of a Conversion Date or the maturity of the Bonds; and further provided that no Long-Term Rate Period shall extend beyond the final Maturity Date of the Bonds. Anything in this Section 2.02(d) to the contrary notwithstanding, if a Credit Facility is then in effect, no Long-Term Rate Period shall extend beyond the remaining term of such Credit Facility minus fifteen (15) days and if such fifteenth day is not a Business Day, then the immediately preceding Business Day.

(ii)   Change of Long-Term Rate Period . The Company may change Bonds from one Long-Term Rate Period to another Long-Term Rate Period (provided that the portion thereof not changed to another Long-Term Rate Period shall also be in authorized denominations) on any Business Day on which such Bonds are subject to optional redemption pursuant to Section 9.01(a)(viii) by notifying the Issuer, the Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Credit Facility Issuer, the Tender Agent and the Remarketing Agent at least four Business Days prior to the thirtieth day prior to the proposed effective date of the change; provided that, if a Credit Facility is then in effect, the Company shall not be entitled to elect a change in the Long-Term Rate Period on a date on which the purchase price determined under Section 5.01(b)(i) includes any premium unless the Trustee has received written confirmation from the Credit Facility Issuer, on or before the date on which the Bond Registrar must provide notice of such change to the Bondholders under

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Section 2.02(d)(iii), that it can draw under a Credit Facility on the proposed effective date of the change in an aggregate amount sufficient to enable the Tender Agent to pay the premium due upon the mandatory purchase of such Bonds on such proposed effective date pursuant to Section 5.01(b)(i). Such notice shall specify (A) the aggregate principal amount of Bonds to be changed to a new Long-Term Rate Period, (B) the information required to be contained in the notice given by the Bond Registrar to the Bondholders pursuant to Section 2.02(d)(iii), (C) that the last day of such new Long-Term Rate Period shall be the earlier of the day before the Maturity Date of the Bonds or the day immediately preceding any June 1 or December 1, and which is more than one year after the effective date of such change, (D) the purchase price for Bonds determined under Section 5.01(b)(i), and (E) if such change is conditional, the interest rate limitations. Any change by the Company of the Long-Term Rate Period may be conditional upon the establishment of an interest rate within certain limits chosen by the Company. The Remarketing Agent shall establish what would be the interest rate for the proposed Long-Term Rate Period as required by Section 2.02(c)(vi). If the interest rate established by the Remarketing Agent is not within the limits chosen by the Company, then the change in the Long-Term Rate Period may be cancelled by the Company, in which case the Company’s notice thereof shall be of no effect and no such change shall occur. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no change in the Long-Term Rate Period shall be effective unless the Credit Facility, if any, held or to be held by the Trustee after such change in the Long-Term Rate Period shall extend for the length of such Long-Term Rate Period plus fifteen (15) days.

(iii)   Notice of Change in Long-Term Rate Period . The Bond Registrar shall notify the affected Bondholders of any change in the Long-Term Rate Period pursuant to Section 2.02(d)(ii) by first class mail, postage prepaid, at least 30 but not more than 60 days before the effective date of such change. The notice will state:

(A)   that there is to be a new Long-Term Rate Period; and

(B)   the effective date of and the end of the new Long-Term Rate Period and that, on such effective date, Bonds will be purchased (and the purchase price therefor) and that if any owner shall fail to deliver a Bond for purchase with an appropriate instrument of transfer to the Tender Agent for purchase on said date, and if the Tender Agent is in receipt of the purchase price therefor, any such Bond not delivered shall nevertheless be deemed purchased on such effective date and shall cease to accrue interest on and from such date.

(iv)   Cancellation of Change in Long-Term Period . Notwithstanding any provision of this Section 2.02(d), the Long-Term Rate Period shall not be changed if: (A) the Remarketing Agent has not determined the interest rate for the new Long-Term Rate Period in accordance with this Section 2.02 or (B) all of the Bonds that are to be purchased pursuant to Section 5.01(b) are not remarketed or sold by the Remarketing Agent or (C) if such change is cancelled by the Company as provided in Section 2.02(d)(ii) above. If such change fails to occur, the Bonds shall be converted automatically to the Weekly Rate and the interest rate shall be equal to the Municipal Index; provided the Bonds shall bear interest at a Weekly Rate only if there is delivered to the Issuer, the Trustee, the Tender Agent, the Credit Facility Issuer, the Company and the Remarketing Agent, an opinion of Bond Counsel to the effect that determining the interest rate to be borne by such Bonds at a Weekly Rate by the Remarketing Agent on such date is authorized or permitted by the Act and will not adversely affect the exclusion from gross income of interest on the Bonds for federal income tax purposes. If the opinion of Bond Counsel is not delivered on the proposed effective date of such change, the Bonds will bear interest for a Long-Term Rate Period of the same length as the Long-Term Rate Period in effect prior to the proposed change at a rate of interest determined by the Remarketing Agent on the proposed effective date of such change (or, if shorter, the Long-Term Rate Period ending on the date before the Maturity Date). If the proposed change of the Long-Term Rate Period is cancelled as provided in this paragraph, any mandatory purchase of such Bonds will remain effective. Anything in this Section 2.02(d)(iv) to the contrary notwithstanding, if a Credit Facility is then in effect, the Rate Period determined upon a cancellation of a change in the Long-Term Rate Period shall not extend beyond the remaining term of such Credit Facility minus fifteen (15) days and if such fifteenth day is not a Business Day, then the immediately preceding Business Day.

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(e)   Conversion of Interest Rate Mode .

(i)   Method of Conversion . The Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is subject to Conversion to a different Interest Rate Mode (provided that the portion thereof not converted shall also be in authorized denominations) from time to time by the Company, such right to be exercised by notifying the Issuer, the Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Credit Facility Issuer, the Tender Agent, the Remarketing Agent and, in the case of a Conversion to or from the Commercial Paper Rate, the Bond Registrar at least four Business Days prior to (x) in the cases of Conversion to or from the Two-Year Rate, the Three-Year Rate, the Five-Year Rate or the Long-Term Rate, the thirtieth day prior to the effective date of such proposed Conversion and (y) in all other cases, the fifteenth day prior to such proposed effective date; provided that, in any event, with respect to Conversion from the Commercial Paper Rate, the effective date of such Conversion may not occur until the latest Interest Payment Date relating to the Commercial Paper Rate Period then in effect for the Bonds to be converted, and, provided further, that no new Commercial Paper Rate Period for such Bonds may be established subsequent to such notice which would have an Interest Payment Date later than the proposed date of Conversion; and provided, further, that, if a Credit Facility is then in effect, the Company shall not be entitled to elect to convert Bonds to a different Interest Rate Mode on a date on which the purchase price determined under Section 5.01(b)(i) includes any premium, unless the Trustee has received written confirmation, on or before the date on which the Bond Registrar must provide notice of such Conversion to Bondholders under Section 2.02(e)(iii), from the Credit Facility Issuer that it can draw under the Credit Facility on the proposed effective date of the Conversion in an aggregate amount sufficient to enable the Tender Agent to pay any premium due upon any mandatory purchase of Bonds on such proposed effective date pursuant to Section 5.01(b)(i). Such notice shall specify (A) the effective date of such Conversion and the information required by Section 2.02(e)(iii), (B) the proposed Interest Rate Mode, (C) if such Conversion is conditional, the interest rate limitations, and (D) if the Conversion is to the Long-Term Rate, the duration of the Long-Term Rate Period and the information required pursuant to Section 2.02(d)(iii). In addition, in the case of a Conversion to the Two-Year Rate, the Three-Year Rate, the Five-Year Rate or the Long-Term Rate from the Daily Rate, Weekly Rate, Commercial Paper Rate, Semi-Annual Rate or Annual Rate, as the case may be, or any Conversion to the Daily Rate, Weekly Rate, Commercial Paper Rate, Semi-Annual Rate or Annual Rate from the Two-Year Rate, the Three-Year Rate, the Five-Year Rate or the Long-Term Rate, or any Conversion to or from the Dutch Auction Rate, the notice must be accompanied by an opinion of Bond Counsel stating such Conversion is authorized or permitted by the Act and is authorized by this Indenture and will not adversely affect the exclusion from gross income of interest on the Bonds for federal income tax purposes. Any Conversion by the Company of the Interest Rate Mode to the Semi-Annual Rate, the Annual Rate, the Two-Year Rate, the Three-Year Rate, the Five-Year Rate or the Long-Term Rate may be conditional upon the establishment of an initial interest rate determined for such Interest Rate Mode within certain limits chosen by the Company. The Remarketing Agent shall establish what would be the interest rate for the proposed Interest Rate Mode in accordance with Section 2.02(c). If the interest rate established by the Remarketing Agent is not within the limits chosen by the Company, then such Conversion may be cancelled by the Company by telephonic notice (to be confirmed in writing) to the Trustee, the Credit Facility Issuer, the Tender Agent and the Remarketing Agent by the close of business on the day on which the interest rate has been determined, in which case, the Company’s notice of Conversion shall be of no effect and the Conversion shall not occur.

(ii)   Limitations . Any Conversion of the Interest Rate Mode for the Bonds pursuant to paragraph (i) above must comply with the following:

(A)   the Conversion Date must be a date on which the Bonds are subject to optional redemption pursuant to Section 9.01(a);

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(B)   if the proposed Conversion Date would not be an Interest Payment Date except for such Conversion, the Conversion Date must be a Business Day;

(C)   if the Conversion is from a Dutch Auction Rate Period, the Conversion Date must be the last Interest Payment Date in respect of that Dutch Auction Rate Period;

(D)   if the Conversion is from the Commercial Paper Rate, (1) the Conversion Date shall be no earlier than the latest Interest Payment Date established for the Bonds prior to the giving of notice to the Remarketing Agent of the proposed Conversion and (2) no further Interest Payment Date may be established for such Bonds while the Interest Rate Mode is then the Commercial Paper Rate if such Interest Payment Date would occur after the effective date of that Conversion;

(E)   after a determination is made requiring mandatory redemption of all Bonds pursuant to Section 9.01(b), no change in the Interest Rate Mode may be made prior to the redemption of Bonds pursuant to Section 9.01(b); and

(F)   the Credit Facility, if any, held or to be held by the Trustee after Conversion (1) must cover the principal of and interest (computed on the basis of a 365-day year for the Daily Rate, the Weekly Rate and the Commercial Paper Rate, on the basis of a 360-day year for the Dutch Auction Rate, and on the basis of a 360 day year consisting of twelve 30-day months for the Semi-Annual Rate, the Annual Rate, the Two-Year Rate, the Three-Year Rate, the Five-Year Rate and the Long-Term Rate) which will accrue on the Outstanding Bonds for the maximum permitted period between the Interest Payment Dates for the proposed Interest Rate Mode plus at least one (1) day and, (2) in the case of the Semi-Annual Rate, the Annual Rate, the Two-Year Rate, the Three-Year Rate, the Five-Year Rate and the Long-Term Rate, must extend for the entire length of such Rate Period, plus fifteen (15) days.

(iii)   Notice to Bondholders of Conversion of Interest Rate . The Bond Registrar shall notify the affected Bondholders of each Conversion by first class mail, postage prepaid, at least fifteen (15) days but not more than thirty (30) days before the Conversion Date if the Interest Rate Mode is the Commercial Paper Rate, the Dutch Auction Rate, the Daily Rate, the Weekly Rate, the Semi-Annual Rate or the Annual Rate and at least thirty (30) days but not more than sixty (60) days before the Conversion Date if the Interest Rate Mode is the Two-Year Rate, the Three-Year Rate, the Five-Year Rate or the Long-Term Rate. The notice shall state:

(A)   that the Interest Rate Mode will be converted and what the new Interest Rate Mode will be;

(B)   the Conversion Date; and

(C)   (1) that Bonds will be subject to mandatory purchase on the Conversion Date in accordance with Section 5.01(b), (2) the purchase price, and (3) that if any owner shall fail to deliver a Bond for purchase with an appropriate instrument of transfer to the Tender Agent on the Conversion Date, and if the Tender Agent is in receipt of the purchase price therefor, such Bond not delivered shall nevertheless be purchased on the Conversion Date and shall cease to accrue interest on and from such date.

If the Conversion is to the Long-Term Rate, the notice will also state the information required by Section 2.02(d)(iii).

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(iv)   Cancellation of Conversion of Interest Rate Mode . Notwithstanding any provision of this Section 2.02, the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds shall not be converted if: (A) the Remarketing Agent has not determined the initial interest rate for the new Interest Rate Mode in accordance with this Section 2.02 or (B) all of the Bonds that are to be purchased pursuant to Section 5.01(b) are not remarketed or sold by the Remarketing Agent or (C) the Conversion is cancelled by the Company as provided in Section 2.02(e)(i) above or (D) in the case of a Conversion requiring an opinion of Bond Counsel, the Trustee shall have received written notice from Bond Counsel prior to the opening of business at the Designated Office of the Trustee on the effective date of Conversion that the opinion of such Bond Counsel required under Section 2.02(e)(i) has been rescinded. If such Conversion fails to occur, such Bonds in the Dutch Auction Rate shall remain in the Dutch Auction Rate and such Bonds in any other Interest Rate Mode shall be converted automatically to the Weekly Rate and the interest rate shall be equal to the Municipal Index; provided that if any of the Bonds are then in a Two-Year Rate Period, Three-Year Rate Period, Five-Year Rate Period or Long-Term Rate Period such Bonds shall bear interest at a Weekly Rate but only if there is delivered to the Issuer, the Trustee, the Tender Agent, the Credit Facility Issuer, the Company and the Remarketing Agent, an opinion of Bond Counsel to the effect that determining the interest rate to be borne by such Bonds at a Weekly Rate by the Remarketing Agent on the failed Conversion Date is authorized or permitted by the Act and will not adversely affect the exclusion from gross income of interest on the Bonds for federal income tax purposes. If the opinion of Bond Counsel described in the preceding sentence is not delivered on the failed Conversion Date, such Bonds shall bear interest for a Rate Period of the same type and of substantially the same length as the Rate Period in effect for such Bonds prior to the failed Conversion Date at a rate of interest determined by the Remarketing Agent on the failed Conversion Date (or if shorter, a Rate Period ending on the date before the Maturity Date). If the proposed Conversion of Bonds is cancelled as provided in this paragraph, any mandatory purchase of Bonds shall nevertheless be effective and such Bonds shall bear interest as provided in the two preceding sentences. Anything in this Section 2.02(e)(iv) to the contrary notwithstanding, if a Credit Facility is then in effect, the Rate Period determined upon a failed Conversion shall not extend beyond the remaining term of such Credit Facility minus fifteen (15) days and if such fifteenth day is not a Business Day, then the immediately preceding Business Day.

(f)   Binding Effect of Determination and Computations . The determination of each interest rate in accordance with the terms of this Indenture shall be conclusive and binding upon the owners of the Bonds, the Issuer, the Company, the Trustee, each Paying Agent, the Tender Agent, the Remarketing Agent and the Credit Facility Issuer, if any.

(g)   Further Restriction on any Conversion or Change in Long-Term Rate . Notwithstanding anything else herein to the contrary, any Conversion, or any change from any Long-Term Rate Period to another Long-Term Rate Period, which would result in the same Credit Facility being in effect for only a portion of the Bonds, shall not be permitted.

Section 2.03. Registered Bonds Required; Bond Registrar and Bond Register . All Bonds shall be issued in fully registered form. The Bonds shall be registered upon original issuance and upon subsequent transfer or exchange as provided in this Indenture.

The Issuer shall designate a Person to act as Bond Registrar for the Bonds, provided that the Bond Registrar appointed shall be either the Trustee or a Person which would meet the requirements for qualification as a Trustee imposed by Section 12.13. The Issuer hereby appoints the Trustee as the initial Bond Registrar and Authenticating Agent in respect of the Bonds. Any other Person undertaking to act as Bond Registrar in respect of the Bonds shall first execute a written agreement, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, to perform the duties of a Bond Registrar and Authenticating Agent under this Indenture, which agreement shall be filed with the Trustee.

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The Bond Registrar shall act as registrar and transfer agent for the Bonds. The Issuer shall cause to be kept at an office of the Bond Registrar the Bond Register in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it or the Bond Registrar may prescribe, the Issuer shall provide for the registration of the Bonds and for the registration of transfers of the Bonds. The Issuer shall cause the Bond Registrar to designate, by a written notification to the Trustee, a specific office location (which may be changed from time to time, upon similar notification) at which the Bond Register is kept. The Designated Office of the Trustee shall be deemed to be such office at such times as the Trustee is acting as Bond Registrar.

The Bond Registrar shall, in any case where it is not also the Trustee, forthwith following each Regular Record Date and at any other time as may be reasonably requested by the Trustee, the Tender Agent and the Remarketing Agent certify and furnish to the Trustee, the Tender Agent and the Remarketing Agent and to the Paying Agent, the names, addresses, and holdings of Bondholders and any other relevant information reflected in the Bond Register, and the Trustee, the Tender Agent and the Remarketing Agent and any such Paying Agent shall for all purposes be fully entitled to rely upon the information so furnished to them and shall have no liability or responsibility in connection with the preparation thereof.

Section 2.04. Registration, Transfer and Exchange . As provided in Section 2.03, the Issuer shall cause a Bond Register for the Bonds to be kept at the designated office of the Bond Registrar. Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 2.11 with respect to Bonds held in a Book-Entry System, upon surrender for transfer of any Bond at such office, the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent shall authenticate and deliver in the name of the transferee or transferees a new Bond or Bonds in the same Interest Rate Mode of authorized denomination or denominations in the aggregate principal amount which the transferee is entitled to receive. In addition, if such Bond bears interest at the Commercial Paper Rate, the Bond Registrar will make the appropriate insertions on the face of the Bond.

Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 2.11 with respect to Bonds held in a Book-Entry System, at the option of the Bondholder, Bonds may be exchanged for other Bonds in the same Interest Rate Mode and in any authorized denomination, of a like aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Bonds to be exchanged at any such office or agency. Whenever any Bonds are so surrendered for exchange, the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent shall authenticate and deliver, the Bonds which the Bondholder making the exchange is entitled to receive.

All Bonds presented for transfer, exchange or redemption (if so required by the Issuer or the Trustee), shall be accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer or authorization for exchange, in form and with guaranty of signature or medallion stamp satisfactory to the Trustee, duly executed by the registered owner or by his duly authorized attorney.

No service charge shall be made for any exchange, transfer, registration or discharge from registration of Bonds, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto.

Neither the Issuer nor the Bond Registrar on behalf of the Issuer shall be required (i) to register the transfer of or exchange any Bond during a period beginning at the opening of business fifteen (15) days before the day of mailing of a notice of redemption of Bonds selected for redemption and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Bond so selected for redemption in whole or in part, or (iii) other than pursuant to Article V, to register any transfer of or exchange any Bond with respect to which the owner has submitted a demand for purchase in accordance with Section 5.01(a) or which has been purchased pursuant to Section 5.01(b).

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New Bonds delivered upon any transfer or exchange shall be valid obligations of the Issuer, evidencing the same debt as the Bonds surrendered, shall be secured by this Indenture and shall be entitled to all of the security and benefits hereof to the same extent as the Bonds surrendered.

Section 2.05.   Authentication; Authenticating Agent . No Bond shall be valid for any purpose until the certificate of authentication shall have been duly executed by the manual signature of a duly authorized signatory of the Trustee, and such authentication shall be conclusive proof that such Bond has been duly authenticated and delivered under this Indenture and that the holder thereof is entitled to the benefit of the trust hereby created.

In the event the Bond Registrar is other than the Trustee, the Trustee may appoint the Bond Registrar as an Authenticating Agent with the power to act on the Trustee’s behalf and subject to its direction in the authentication and delivery of Bonds in connection with transfers and exchanges under Sections 2.03 and 2.04, and the authentication and delivery of Bonds by an Authenticating Agent pursuant to this Section shall, for all purposes of this Indenture, be deemed to be the authentication and delivery “by the Trustee”. The Trustee shall, however, itself authenticate all Bonds upon their initial issuance and any Bonds issued in substitution for other Bonds pursuant to Sections 2.09 and 2.11. The Company shall pay to any Authenticating Agent reasonable compensation for its services.

Any corporation or association into which any Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation or association resulting from any merger, consolidation or conversion to which any Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation or association succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of any Authenticating Agent, shall be the successor of the Authenticating Agent hereunder, if such successor corporation or association is otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any document or any further act on the part of the parties hereto or the Authenticating Agent or such successor corporation or association.

Any Authenticating Agent may at any time resign by giving written notice of resignation to the Trustee, the Issuer and the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of any Authenticating Agent by giving written notice of termination to such Authenticating Agent, the Issuer and the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time any Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible under this Section, the Trustee shall promptly appoint a successor Authenticating Agent, shall give written notice of such appointment to the Issuer and the Company and shall mail notice of such appointment to all holders of Bonds as the names and addresses of such holders appear on the Bond Register.

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Section 2.06.   Payment of Principal and Interest; Interest Rights Preserved . Subject to the provisions of this Section 2.06, principal or redemption price of and interest on the Bonds shall be payable, without deduction for the services of any Paying Agent (a) on any Bond held in a Book-Entry System, in same day funds (i) in the case of principal or redemption price of such Bond, by check or wire transfer delivered or transmitted to the Depository or its authorized representative when due, upon presentation and surrender of such Bond at the Designated Office of the Trustee or at the office, designated by the Trustee, of any other Paying Agent, except as otherwise provided pursuant to an agreement under this Section 2.06, and (ii) in the case of interest on such Bond, delivered or transmitted on any Interest Payment Date to the Depository or its nominee that was the Holder of that Bond at the close of business on the Regular Record Date applicable to that Interest Payment Date; and (b) on any Bond not in a Book-Entry System, in any coin or currency of the United States of America which, at the time of payment, is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts (i) in the case of principal or redemption price of such Bond, when due, upon presentation and surrender of such Bond at the Designated Office of the Trustee or at the office, designated by the Trustee, of any other Paying Agent and (ii) in the case of interest on such Bond, on each Interest Payment Date by check mailed on that date to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address appears on the Bond Register; provided that if the Interest Rate Mode is the Commercial Paper Rate, the Dutch Auction Rate, the Daily Rate or the Weekly Rate, interest payable on any Bond shall, at the written request of the registered owner, received by the Bond Registrar at least one Business Day prior to the applicable Record Date (or on or prior to an Interest Payment Date if the Interest Rate Mode is the Commercial Paper Rate), be payable to the registered owner in immediately available funds by wire transfer to a bank account of such registered owner within the United States or by deposit into a bank account maintained with a Paying Agent, in either case, to the bank account number of such owner specified in such request and entered by the Bond Registrar on the Bond Register; provided further, however, that if the Interest Rate Mode is the Commercial Paper Rate, interest on any Bond payable on the Interest Payment Date following the end of the Commercial Paper Rate Period shall be paid only upon presentation and surrender of such Bond at the Designated Office of the Paying Agent.

Interest on any Bond which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Bond is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest. Any interest on any Bond which is payable, but is not punctually paid or provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called “Defaulted Interest”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the registered owner on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such owner, and such Defaulted Interest shall be paid, pursuant to Section 11.10, to the registered owner in whose name the Bond is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date to be fixed by the Trustee, such Special Record Date to be not more than 15 nor less than 10 days prior to the date of proposed payment. The Trustee shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first class postage prepaid, to each Bondholder, at such Bondholder’s address as it appears in the Bond Register, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date.

Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.06, each Bond delivered under this Indenture upon transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Bond shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Bond.

Notwithstanding any provision of this Indenture or of any Bond, the Trustee may enter into an agreement with any holder of at least $1,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Bonds providing for making any or all payments to that holder of principal or redemption price of and interest on that Bond or any part thereof (other than any payment of the entire unpaid principal amount thereof) at a place and in a manner other than as provided in this Indenture and in the Bond, without presentation or surrender of the Bond, upon any conditions that shall be satisfactory to the Trustee and the Company; provided that payment in any event shall be made to the Person in whose name a Bond shall be registered on the Bond Register,

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(i)   as to principal or redemption price of any Bond, on the date on which the principal or redemption price is due; and

(ii)   as to interest on any Bond, on the applicable Regular Record Date or Special Record Date, as the case may be.

The Trustee will furnish a copy of each of those agreements, certified to be true and correct by a signatory of the Trustee, to the Bond Registrar and the Company. Any payment of principal, redemption price or interest pursuant to such an agreement shall constitute payment thereof pursuant to, and for all purposes of, this Indenture.

Section 2.07. Persons Deemed Owners . The Issuer, the Trustee, any Paying Agent, the Bond Registrar, the Tender Agent and any Authenticating Agent may deem and treat the Person in whose name any Bond is registered as the absolute owner thereof (whether or not such Bond shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notation of ownership or other writing thereon made by anyone other than the Issuer, the Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Bond Registrar, the Tender Agent or the Authenticating Agent) for the purpose of receiving payment of or on account of the principal or redemption price of, and (subject to Section 2.06) interest on, such Bond, and for all other purposes, and neither the Issuer, the Trustee, any Paying Agent, the Tender Agent, the Bond Registrar, nor any Authenticating Agent shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. All such payments so made to any such registered owner, or upon his order, shall be valid and, to the extent of the sum or sums so paid, effectual to satisfy and discharge the liability for moneys payable upon any such Bond.

Section 2.08. Execution . The Bonds shall be executed by the manual or facsimile signatures of the Chairman and Vice-Chairman of the Issuer, and the corporate seal of the Issuer shall be affixed thereto or printed thereon and attested, manually or by facsimile signature, by the Secretary-Treasurer of the Issuer.

Bonds executed as above provided may be issued and shall, upon written request of the Issuer, be authenticated by the Trustee, notwithstanding that any officer signing such Bonds or whose facsimile signature appears thereon shall have ceased to hold office at the time of issuance or authentication or shall not have held office at the Date of the Bonds.

Section 2.09. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Bonds . If any Bond shall become mutilated, the Issuer shall execute, and the Authenticating Agent shall thereupon authenticate and deliver, a new Bond of like tenor and denomination in exchange and substitution for the Bond so mutilated, but only upon surrender to the Authenticating Agent of such mutilated Bond for cancellation, and the Issuer, the Company, the Authenticating Agent and the Trustee may require reasonable indemnity therefor. If any Bond shall be reported lost, stolen or destroyed, evidence as to the ownership thereof and the loss, theft or destruction thereof shall be submitted to the Authenticating Agent; and if such evidence shall be satisfactory to the Issuer, the Company and the Trustee and indemnity satisfactory to them shall be given, the Issuer shall execute, and thereupon the Authenticating Agent shall authenticate and deliver, a new Bond of like tenor and denomination bearing the same number as the original Bond but carrying such additional marking as will enable the Authenticating Agent to identify such Bond as a replacement Bond. The cost of providing any replacement Bond under the provisions of this Section shall be borne by the Bondholder for whose benefit such replacement Bond is provided. If any such mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed Bond shall have matured or be about to mature, the Issuer may pay to the owner the principal amount of such Bond upon the maturity thereof and the compliance with the aforesaid conditions by such owner, without the issuance of a substitute Bond therefore.

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Every replacement Bond issued pursuant to this Section 2.09 shall constitute an additional contractual obligation of the Issuer, whether or not the Bond alleged to have been destroyed, lost or stolen shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Bonds duly issued hereunder.

All Bonds shall be owned upon the express condition that the foregoing provisions are exclusive with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Bonds, and shall preclude any and all other rights or remedies notwithstanding any law or statute existing or hereafter enacted to the contrary.

Section 2.10. Cancellation and Disposal of Surrendered Bonds . Bonds surrendered for payment or redemption, and Bonds purchased from any moneys held by the Trustee hereunder or surrendered to the Trustee by the Company, shall be canceled and disposed of by the Trustee in accordance with its customary procedures, and the Trustee shall thereupon deliver to the Issuer a certificate as to such Bonds so disposed of.

Section 2.11.   Book-Entry System .

(a)   Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Article II, the Bonds shall initially be issued in the form of one typewritten fully registered Bond, without coupons, for the aggregate principal amount of the Bonds, which Bonds shall be registered in the name of Cede & Co. as nominee of DTC. Except as provided in Section 2.11(g), all Bonds shall be registered in the registration books kept by the Bond Registrar in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of DTC; provided that if DTC shall request that the Bonds be registered in the name of a different nominee, the Trustee shall exchange all or any portion of the Bonds for an equal aggregate principal amount of Bonds registered in the name of such nominee or nominees of DTC. No Person other than DTC or its nominee shall be entitled to receive from the Issuer or the Trustee either a Bond or any other evidence of ownership of the Bonds, or any right to receive any payment in respect thereof unless DTC or its nominee shall transfer record ownership of all or any portion of the Bonds on the registration books maintained by the Bond Registrar, in connection with discontinuing the book entry system as provided in Section 2.11(g) or otherwise.

(b)   So long as the Bonds or any portion thereof are registered in the name of DTC or any nominee thereof, all payments of the principal, purchase price or redemption price of or interest on such Bonds shall be made to DTC or its nominee in same day funds on the dates provided for such payments under this Indenture. Each such payment to DTC or its nominee shall be valid and effective to fully discharge all liability of the Issuer or the Trustee with respect to the principal or redemption price of or interest on the Bonds to the extent of the sum or sums so paid. In the event of the redemption of less than all of the Bonds Outstanding, the Trustee shall not require surrender by DTC or its nominee of the Bonds so redeemed, but DTC or its nominee may retain such Bonds and make an appropriate notation on the Bond certificate as to the amount of such partial redemption; provided that, in each case the Trustee shall request, and DTC shall deliver to the Trustee, a written confirmation of such partial redemption and thereafter the records maintained by the Trustee shall be conclusive as to the amount of the Bonds which have been redeemed.

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(c)   The Issuer, the Trustee and the Company may treat DTC or its nominee as the sole and exclusive owner of the Bonds registered in its name for the purposes of payment of the principal or redemption price of, purchase price of, or interest on the Bonds, selecting the Bonds or portions thereof to be redeemed, giving any notice permitted or required to be given to Bondholders under this Indenture, registering the transfer of Bonds, obtaining any consent or other action to be taken by Bondholders and for all other purposes whatsoever; and none of the Issuer, the Trustee or the Company shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. None of the Issuer, the Trustee or the Company shall have any responsibility or obligation to any participant in DTC, any Person claiming a beneficial ownership interest in the Bonds under or through DTC or any such participant, or any other Person which is not shown on the registration books of the Trustee as being a Bondholder, with respect to any of the following: (i) the Bonds; or (ii) the accuracy of any records maintained by DTC or any such participant; or (iii) the payment by DTC or any such participant of any amount in respect of the principal or redemption price of, purchase price of, or interest on, the Bonds; or (iv) the delivery to any such participant or any Person claiming a beneficial ownership interest in the Bonds of any notice which is permitted or required to be given to Bondholders under this Indenture; or (v) the selection by DTC or any such participant of any Person to receive payment in the event of a partial redemption of the Bonds; or (vi) any consent given or other action taken by DTC as Bondholder.

(d)   So long as the Bonds or any portion thereof are registered in the name of DTC or any nominee thereof, all notices required or permitted to be given to the Bondholders under this Indenture shall be given to DTC as provided in the Representation Letter in such form as is acceptable to the Trustee, the Issuer, the Company and DTC.

(e)   In connection with any notice or other communication to be provided to Bondholders pursuant to this Indenture by the Issuer or the Trustee with respect to any consent or other action to be taken by Bondholders, DTC shall consider the date of receipt of notice requesting such consent or other action as the record date for such consent or other action, unless the Issuer or the Trustee has established a special record date for such consent or other action. The Issuer or the Trustee shall give DTC notice of such special record date not fewer than fifteen (15) calendar days in advance of such special record date to the extent possible.

(f)   At or prior to the issuance of the Bonds, the Issuer and the Trustee have executed the applicable Representation Letter. Any successor Trustee shall, in its written acceptance of its duties under this Indenture, agree to take any actions necessary from time to time to comply with the requirements of the Representation Letter.

(g)   Except with respect to the Dutch Auction Rate (in which case the provisions of Section 2.12(g) control), the Book-Entry System for registration of the ownership of the Bonds may be discontinued at any time if:  

(A)   The Issuer, the Company or the Remarketing Agent receive written notice from DTC to the effect that (1) a continuation of the requirement that all of the Bonds outstanding be registered in the registration books kept by the Trustee, as bond registrar, in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of DTC, is not in the best interest of the beneficial owners of the Bonds, or (2) DTC is unable or unwilling to discharge its responsibilities and no substitute depository willing to undertake the functions of DTC hereunder is found which is willing and able to undertake such functions upon reasonable and customary terms; or

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(B)   The Trustee receives written notice from Participants (as defined by DTC rules) representing interests in the required percentage under DTC rules of the Bonds outstanding, as shown on the records of DTC (and certified to such effect by DTC), that the continuation of the Book-Entry System is either no longer desirable or is no longer in the best interest of the beneficial owners of the Bonds.

Upon occurrence of either such event, the Issuer may, at the request of the Company, attempt to establish a securities depository book-entry relationship with another securities depository. If the Issuer does not do so, or is unable to do so, and after the Issuer has notified DTC and upon surrender to the Trustee of the Bonds held by DTC, the Issuer will issue and the Trustee will authenticate and deliver the Bonds in registered certificate form in authorized denominations, at the expense of the Company, to such Persons, and in such maturities and principal amounts, as may be designated by DTC, but without any liability on the part of the Issuer, the Company or the Trustee for the accuracy of such designation. Whenever DTC requests the Issuer or the Trustee to do so, the Issuer or the Trustee shall cooperate with DTC in taking appropriate action after reasonable notice to arrange for another securities depository to maintain custody of certificates evidencing the Bonds.

(h)   Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, so long as any Bonds are registered in the name of DTC or any nominee thereof, in connection with any purchase of Bonds upon the demand of an owner, a beneficial owner of such Bonds must give notice of its election to have its Bonds purchased, through its participant, to the Tender Agent, and shall effect delivery of the Bonds by causing DTC’s direct participant to transfer the participant’s interest in the Bonds on DTC’s records to the Tender Agent. The requirement for physical delivery of the Bonds in connection with a demand for purchase or a mandatory purchase will be deemed satisfied when the ownership rights in the Bonds are transferred by direct participants on DTC’s records.

(i)   Upon any purchase of the Bonds in accordance with the terms hereof, payment of the purchase price shall be made to DTC and no surrender of certificates shall be required. Such sales shall be made through DTC participants (including the Remarketing Agent) and the new beneficial owners of such Bonds shall not receive delivery of Bond certificates. DTC shall transmit payments to DTC participants, and DTC participants shall transmit payments to beneficial owners whose Bonds were purchased pursuant to a remarketing. Neither the Issuer, the Trustee nor the Remarketing Agent is responsible for transfers of payments to DTC participants or beneficial owners. In the event of the purchase of less than all of the Bonds Outstanding, the Trustee shall not require surrender by DTC or its nominee of the Bonds so purchased for transfer, but DTC or its nominee may retain such Bonds and make an appropriate notation on its records; provided that, in each case, DTC shall deliver to the Trustee, a written confirmation of such purchase.

(j)   The provisions of this Section 2.11 are further subject to the provisions of Article V relating to Pledged Bonds and the provisions of the Representation Letter.
 

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Section 2.12.   Dutch Auction Rate Periods; Dutch Auction Rate: Auction Period .

(a)   General .
 
(i)   During any Dutch Auction R a te Period, the Bonds shall b ear interest at the Dutch Auction Rate determined as set forth in this subsection (a) and in subsections (b),   (c),   (d),   (e) and (f) of this Section 2.12. The Dutch Auction Rate for any initial Auction Period immediately after either any Conversion to a Dutch Auction Rate Period or a mandatory purchase of Bonds pursuant to Section 5.01(b)(v) hereof, shall be the rate of interest per annum determined and certified to the Trustee (with a copy to the Bond Registrar, Paying Agent and the Company) by the Market Agent on a date not later than the effective date of such Conversion or the date of such mandatory purchase, as the case may be, as the minimum rate of interest which, in the opinion of the Market Agent, would be necessary as of the date of such Conversion or the date of such mandatory purchase, as the case may be, to market Bonds in a secondary market transaction at a price equal to the principal amount thereof; provided that such interest rate shall not exceed 12% per annum . Except as otherwise provided in Section 2.02(c) with respect to the initial Auction Period and in this Section 2.12 for any other Auction Period, the Dutch Auction Rate shall be the rate of interest per annum that results from implementation of the Dutch Auction Procedures; provided that such interest rate shall not exceed 12% per annum . Except as provided below, if on any Auction Date for any reason an Auction is not held, the Dutch Auction Rate for the next succeeding Auction Period shall equal the Maximum Dutch Auction Rate on and as of such Auction Date. Determination of the Dutch Auction Rate pursuant to the Dutch Auction Procedures shall be suspended upon the occurrence of a Failure to Deposit or an Event of Default described in Section 11.01(a) or (b) . Upon the occurrence of a Failure to Deposit or an Event of Default described in Section 11.01(a) or (b) on any Auction Date, no Auction will be held, all Submitted Bids and Submitted Sell Orders shall be rejected, the existence of Sufficient Clearing Bids shall be of no effect and the Dutch Auction Rate shall be equal to the Overdue Rate on the first day of each Auction Period, commencing after the occurrence of such Failure to Deposit or Event of Default to and including the Auction Period, if any, during which or commencing less than two Business Days after the earlier of (A) such Failure to Deposit or Event of Default has been cured or waived and (B) the first date on which all of the following conditions shall have been satisfied:

(A)   no default shall have occurred and be continuing under any bond insurance policy then in effect for the Bond s (the satisfaction of such condition to be conclusively evidenced, absent manifest error, to each of the Trustee and the Auction Agent by a certificate of a duly authorized officer of the Bond Insurer to such effect delivered to such entity);

(B)   the Bond Insurer shall have delivered to the Auction Agent an instrument, satisfactory in form and substance to the Auction Agent, containing (x) an unconditional agreement of the Bond Insurer to furnish to the Auction Agent amounts sufficient to pay all fees of the Broker-Dealers, as provided in the Broker-Dealer Agreements, and of the Auction Agent, (y) such other agreements and representations as the Auction Agent shall reasonably require and (z) a direction not to suspend, or to resume, the implementation of the Dutch Auction Procedures, as the case may be; and

(C)   the Auction Agent shall have advised the Trustee that the Auction Agent has been directed by the Bond Insurer not to suspend, or to resume, the implementation of the Dutch Auction Procedures.

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The Dutch Auction Rate for any Auction Period commencing after certificates representing the Bonds have been distributed pursuant to Section 2.12(g) shall be equal to the Maximum Dutch Auction Rate on each Auction Date.

(ii)   Auction Periods may be changed pursuant to Section 2.12(b) at any time unless a Failure to Deposit or an Event of Default has occurred and has not been cured or waived. Each Auction Period shall be a Standard Auction Period unless a different Auction Period is established pursuant to Section 2.12(b) and each Auction Period which immediately succeeds an Auction Period that is not a Standard Auction Period shall be a Standard Auction Period unless a different Auction Period is established pursuant to Section 2.12(b) .

(iii)   The Market Agent shall from time to time increase any or all of the percentages set forth in the definition of “Applicable Percentage” or the percentage set forth in the definition of “Minimum Dutch Auction Rate” in order that such percentages take into account any amendment to the Code or other statute enacted by the Congress of the United States or any temporary, proposed or final regulation promulgated by the United States Treasury, after the date hereof which (a) changes or would change any deduction, credit or other allowance allowable in computing liability for any federal tax with respect to, or (b) imposes or would impose or increases or would increase any federal tax (including, but not limited to, preference or excise taxes) upon, any interest on a governmental obligation the interest on which is excludable from federal gross income under Section 103 of the Code. The Market Agent shall give notice of any such increase by means of a written notice delivered at least two Business Days prior to the Auction Date on which such increase is proposed to be effective to the Trustee, the Auction Agent, the Company and DTC.

(b)   Dutch Auction Rate Period: Change of Auction Period by Issue r .

(i)   During a Dutch Auction Rate Period, the Company may change the length of a single Auction Period or the Standard Auction Period by means of a written notice delivered at least 20 days but not more than 60 days prior to the Auction Date for such Auction Period to the Trustee, the Bond Insurer, the Auction Agent, the Issuer and DTC . Any Auction Period or Standard Auction Period established pursuant to this Section 2.12(b) may not exceed 364 days in duration. The length of an Auction Period or the Standard Auction Period may not be changed pursuant to this Section 2.12(b) unless Sufficient Clearing Bids existed at both the Auction immediately preceding the date the notice of such change was given and the Auction immediately preceding such changed Auction Period.

(ii)   The change in length of an Auction Period or the Standard Auction Period shall take effect only if (A) the Trustee and the Auction Agent receive, by 11:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the Business Day immediately preceding the Auction Date for such Auction Period, a certificate from the Company on behalf of the Issuer, by telecopy or similar means, authorizing the change in the Auction Period or the Standard Auction Period,   which shall be specified in such certificate, (B) the Trustee shall not have delivered to the Auction Agent by 12:00 noon (New York City time) on the Auction Date for such Auction Period notice that a Failure to Deposit has occurred, and (C) Sufficient Clearing Bids exist at the Auction on the Auction Date for such Auction Period. If the condition referred to in (A) above is not met, the Dutch Auction Rate for the next succeeding Auction Period shall be determined pursuant to the Dutch Auction Procedures and the next succeeding Auction Period shall be a Standard Auction Period. If any of the conditions referred to in (B) or (C) above is not met , the Dutch Auction Rate for the next succeeding Auction Period shall equal the Maximum Dutch Auction Rate as determined as of the Auction Date for such Standard Auction Period.

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(c)   Dutch Auction Rate Period: Orders by Existing Holders and Potential Holders .

(i)   Subject to the provisions of Section 2.12(a) , Auctions shall be conducted on each Auction Date in the manner described in this Section 2.12(c) and in Sections 2.12(d),   (e) and (f) prior to the Submission Deadline on each Auction Date during a Dutch Auction Rate Period:

(A)   each Existing Holder may submit to the Broker-Dealer information as to:

(x)   the principal amount of Bonds, if any, held by such Existing Holder which such Existing Holder desires to continue to hold without regard to the Dutch Auction Rate for the next succeeding Auction Period ;

(y)   the principal amount of Bonds, if any, held by such Existing Holder which such Existing Holder offers to sell if the Dutch Auction Rate for the next succeeding Auction Period shall be less than the rate per annum specified by such Existing Holder; and

(z)   the principal amount of Bonds, if any, held by such Existing Holder which such Existing Holder offers to sell without regard to the Dutch Auction Rate for the next succeeding Auction Period;

(B)   one or more Broker-Dealers may contact Potential Holders to determine the principal amount of Bonds which each such Potential Holder offers to purchase if the Dutch Auction Rate for the next succeeding Auction Period shall not be less than the interest rate per annum specified by such Potential Holder.

For the purposes hereof, the communication to a Broker-Dealer of information referred to in clause (A)(x),   (A)(y) or (A)(z) or clause (B) above is hereinafter referred to as an “Order” and each Existing Holder and Potential Holder placing an Order is hereinafter referred to as a “Bidder”; an Order containing the information referred to in clause (A)(x) above is hereinafter referred to as a “Hold Order”; an Order containing the information referred to in clause (A)(y) or clause (B) above is hereinafter referred to as a “Bid”; and an Order containing the information referred to in clause (A)(z) above is hereinafter referred to as a “Sell Order”.
 
(ii)            (A)   Subject to the provisions of Section 2.12(d) , a Bid by an Existing Holder shall constitute an irrevocable offer to sell:

(x)   the principal amount of Bonds specified in such Bid if the Dutch Auction Rate determined pursuant to the Dutch Auction Procedures on such Auction Date shall be less than the interest rate per annum specified therein; or

(y)   such principal amount or a lesser principal amount of Bonds to be determined as set forth in subsection (i)(D) of Section 2.12 (f) if the Dutch Auction Rate determined pursuant to the Dutch Auction Proce dures on such Auction Date shall be equal to the interest rate per annum specified therein; or


(z)   such principal amount if the interest rate per annum specified therein shall be higher than the Maximum Dutch Auction Rate or such principal amount or a lesser principal amount of Bonds to be determined as set forth in subsection (ii)(C) of Section 2.12(f) if such specified rate shall be higher than the Maximum Dutch Auction Rate and Sufficient Clearing Bids do not exist.

(B)   Subject to the provisions of Section 2.12(d) , a Sell Order by an Existing Holder shall constitute an irrevocable offer to sell:

(y)   the principal amount of Bonds specified in such Sell Order; or

(z)   such principal amount or a lesser principal amount of Bonds as set forth in subsection (ii)(C) of Section 2.12(f) if Sufficient Clearing Bids do not exist.

(C)   Subject to the provisions of Section 2.12(d) , a Bid by a Potential Holder shall constitute an irrevocable offer to purchase:

(y)   the principal amount of Bonds specified in such Bid if the Dutch Auction Rate determined on such Auction Date shall be higher than the rate specified therein; or

(z)   such principal amount or a lesser principal amount of Bonds as set forth in subsection (i)(E) of Section 2.12(f) if the Dutch Auction Rate determined on such Auction Date shall be equal to such specified rate.

 

(i)   During a Dutch Auction Rate Period each Broker-Dealer shall submit in writing to the Auction Agent prior to the Submission Deadline on each Auction Date during the Dutch Auction Rate Period, all Orders obtained by such Broker-Dealer and shall specify with respect to each such Order:

(A)   the name of the Bidder placing such Order;

(B)   the aggregate principal amount of Bonds that are subject to such Order;

(C)   to the extent that such Bidder is an Existing Holder:
 
(x)   the principal amount of Bonds, if any, subject to any Hold Order placed by such Existing Holder;

(y)   the principal amount of Bonds, if any, subject to any Bid placed by such Existing Holder and the rate specified in such Bid; and

(z)   the principal amount of Bonds, if any, subject to any Sell Order placed by such Existing Holder; and




(D)   to the extent such Bidder is a Potential Holder, the rate specified in such Potential Holder’s Bid.

(ii)   if any rate specified in any Bid contains more than three figures to the right of the decimal point, the Auction Agent shall round such rate up to the next highest one thousandth (.001) of 1%.

(iii)   If an Order or Orders covering all Bonds held by an Existing Holder is not submitted to the Auction Agent prior to the Submission Deadline, the Auction Agent shall deem a Hold Order to have been submitted on behalf of such Existing Holder covering the principal amount of Bonds held by such Existing Holder and not subject to Orders submitted to the Auction Agent. Neither the Issuer, the Company, the Trustee nor the Auction Agent shall be responsible for any failure of a Broker-Dealer to submit an Order to the Auction Agent on behalf of any Existing Holder or Potential Holder.

(iv)   If any Existing Holder submits through a Broker-Dealer to the Auction Agent one or more Orders covering in the aggregate more than the principal amount of Bonds held by such Existing Holder, such Orders shall be considered valid as follows and in the following order of priority:

(A)   all Hold Orders shall be considered valid, but only up to and including the principal amount of Bonds held by such Existing Holder, and, if the aggregate principal amount of Bonds subject to such Hold Orders exceeds the aggregate principal amount of Bonds held by such Existing Holder, the aggregate principal amount of Bonds subject to each such Hold Order shall be reduced pro rata to cover the aggregate principal amount of Bonds held by such Existing Holder;

(B)          (w)   any Bid shall be considered valid up to and including the excess of the principal amount of Bonds held by such Existing Holder over the aggregate principal amount of Bonds subject to any Hold Orders referred to in paragraph (A) above;

(x)   subject to clause (w) above, if more than one Bid with the same rate is submitted on behalf of such Existing Holder and the aggregate principal amount of Bonds subject to such Bids is greater than such excess, such Bids shall be considered valid up to and including the amount of such excess, and the principal amount of Bonds subject to each Bid with the same rate shall be reduced pro rata to cover the principal amount of Bonds equal to such excess;

(y)   subject to clauses (w) and (x) above, if more than one Bid with different rates is submitted on behalf of such Existing Holder, such Bids shall be considered valid in the ascending order of their respective rates until the highest rate is reached at which such excess exists and then at such rate up to and including the amount of such excess; and

(z)   in any such event, the aggregate principal amount of Bonds, if any, subject to Bids not valid under this paragraph (B) shall be treated as the subject of a Bid by a Potential Holder at the rate therein specified; and

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(C)   all Sell Orders shall be considered valid up to and including the excess of the principal amount of Bonds held by such Existing Holder over the aggregate principal amount of Bonds subject to valid Hold Orders referred to in paragraph (A) and valid Bids referred to in paragraph (B) above.

(v)   If more than one Bid for Bonds is submitted on behalf of any Potential Holder, each Bid submitted shall be a separate Bid for Bonds with the rate and principal amount therein specified.

(vi)   Any Bid or Sell Order submitted by an Existing Holder covering an aggregate principal amount of Bonds not equal to $25,000 or an integral multiple thereof shall be rejected and shall be deemed a Hold Order. Any Bid submitted by a Potential Holder covering an aggregate principal amount of Bonds not equal to $25,000 or an integral multiple thereof shall be rejected.

(vii)   Any Bid submitted by an Existing Holder or Potential Holder specifying a rate lower than the Minimum Dutch Auction Rate shall be treated as a Bid specifying the Minimum Dutch Auction Rate.

(viii)   Any Order submitted in an Auction by a Broker-Dealer to the Auction Agent prior to the Submission Deadline on any Auction Date shall be irrevocable.

 
Dutch Auction Rate Period: Determination of Sufficient Clearing Bids, Winn i ng Bid Rate and Dutch Auction Rate .

(i)   Not earlier than the Submission Deadline on each Auction Date during the Dutch Auction Rate Period, the Auction Agent shall assemble all valid Orders submitted or deemed submitted to it by the Broker-Dealers (each such Order as submitted or deemed submitted by a Broker-Dealer being hereinafter referred to as a “Submitted Hold Order,” a “Submitted Bid” or a “Submitted Sell Order,” as the case may be, or as a “Submitted Order”) and shall determine:

(A)   the excess of the total principal amount of Bonds over the aggregate principal amount of Bonds subject to Submitted Hold Orders (such excess being hereinafter referred to as the “Available Auction Bonds”); and

(B)   from the Submitted Orders whether the aggregate principal amount of Bonds subject to Submitted Bids by Potential Holders specifying one or more rates equal to or lower than the Maximum Dutch Auction Rate exceeds or is equal to the sum of:

(y)   the aggregate principal amount of Bonds subject to Submitted Bids by Existing Holders specifying one or more rates higher than the Maximum Dutch Auction Rate; and

(z)   the aggregate principal amount of Bonds subject to Submitted Sell Orders,

(in the event of such excess or such equality exists (other than because the sum of the principal amounts of Bonds in clauses (y) and (z) above is zero because all of the Bonds are subject to Submitted Hold Orders), such Submitted Bids in clause (B) above are hereinafter   reflected to collectively as “Sufficient Clearing Bids”); and
 

 
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(C)   if Sufficient Clearing Bids exist, the lowest rate specified in the Submitted Bids (the “Winning Bid Rate”) which if:

(y)   (I)   each Submitted Bid from Existing Holders specifying such lowest rate and (II) all other Submitted Bids from Existing Holders specifying lower rates were rejected, thus entitling such Existing Holders to continue to hold the principal amount of Bonds subject to such Submitted Bids; and

(z)   (I)   each Submitted Bid from Potential Holders specifying such lowest rate and (II) all other Submitted Bids from Potential Holders specifying lower rates were accepted,   would result in such Existing Holders described in clause (y) above continuing to hold an aggregate principal amount of Bonds which, when added to the aggregate principal amount of Bonds to be purchased by such Potential Holders described in clause (z) above, would be not less than the Available Auction Bonds.

(ii)   Promptly after the Auction Agent has made the determinations pursuant to subsection (i) of this Section 2.12(e), the Auction Agent by telecopy, confirmed in writing, shall advise the Company and the Trustee of the Maximum Dutch Auction Rate and the Minimum Dutch Auction Rate and the components thereof on the Auction Date and, based on such determinations, the Dutch Auction Rate for the next succeeding Auction Period as follows:

(A)   if Sufficient Clearing Bids exist, that the Dutch Auction Rate for the next succeeding Auction Period therefor shall be equal to the Winning Bid Rate so determined;

(B)   if Sufficient Clearing Bids do not exist (other than because all of the Bonds are the subject of Submitted Hold Orders), that the Dutch Auction Rate for the next succeeding Auction Period therefor shall be equal to the Maximum Dutch Auction Rate; and

(C)   if all of the Bonds are subject to Submitted Hold Orders, that the Dutch Auction Rate for the next succeeding Auction Period therefor shall be equal to the Minimum Dutch Auction Rate.

(f)   Dutch Auction Rate Period: Acceptance and Rejection of Submitted Bid s and Submitted Sell Orders and Allocation of Auction Bonds . During a Dutch Auction Rate Period, Existing Holders shall continue to hold the principal amounts of Bonds that are subject to Submitted Hold Orders, and, based on the determinations made pursuant to subsection (i) of Section 2.12(e) , the Submitted Bids and Submitted Sell Orders shall be accepted or rejected and the Auction Agent shall take such other actions as are set forth below:

(i)   If Sufficient Clearing Bids have been made, all Submitted Sell Orders shall be accepted and, subject to the provisions of paragraphs (iv) and (v) of this Section 2.12(f), Submitted Bids shall be accepted or rejected as follows in the following order of priority and all other Submitted Bids shall be rejected:

(A)   Existing Holders’ Submitted Bids specifying any rate that is higher than the Winning Bid Rate shall be accepted, thus requiring each such Existing Holder to sell the aggregate principal amount of Bonds subject to such Submitted Bids;




(B)   Existing Holders’ Submitted Bids specifying any rate that is lower than the Winning Bid Rate shall be rejected, thus entitling each such Existing Holder to continue to hold the aggregate principal amount of Bonds subject to such Submitted Bids;

(C)   Potential Holders’ Submitted Bids specifying any rate that is lower than the Winning Bid Rate shall be accepted, thus requiring each such Potential Holder to purchase the aggregate principal amount of Bonds subject to such Submitted Bids;

(D)   each Existing Holder’s Submitted Bid specifying a rate that is equal to the Winning Bid Rate shall be rejected, thus entitling such Existing Holder to continue to hold the aggregate principal amount of Bonds subject to such Submitted Bid, unless the aggregate principal amount of Bonds subject to all such Submitted Bids shall be greater than the principal amount of Bonds (the “remaining principal amount”) equal to the excess of the Available Auction Bonds over the aggregate principal amount of the Bonds subject to Submitted Bids described in paragraphs (B) and (C) of this subsection (i), in which event such Submitted Bid of such Existing Holder shall be rejected in part , and such Existing Holder shall be entitled to continue to hold the principal amount of Bonds subject to such Submitted Bid, but only in an amount equal to the principal amount of Bonds obtained by multiplying the remaining principal amount by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the principal amount of Bonds held by such Existing Holder subject to such Submitted Bid and the denominator of which shall be the sum of the principal amounts of Bonds subject to such Submitted Bids made by all such Existing Holders that specified a rate equal to the Winning Bid Rate; and

(E)   each Potential Holder’s Submitted Bid specifying a rate that is equal to the Winning Bid Rate shall be accepted but only in an amount equal to the principal amount of Bonds obtained by multiplying the excess of the Available Auction Bonds over the aggregate principal amount of Bonds subject to Submitted Bids described in paragraphs (B),   (C) and (D) of this subsection (i) by a fraction the numerator of which shall be the aggregate principal amount of Bonds subject to such Submitted Bid of such Potential Holder and the denominator of which shall be the sum of the principal amount of Bonds subject to Submitted Bids made by all such Potential Holders that specified a rate equal to the Winning Bid Rate.
 
(ii)   If Sufficient Clearing Bids have not been made (other than because all of the Bonds are subject to Submitted Hold Orders), subject to the provisions of subsection (iv) of this Section 2.12(f), Submitted Orders shall be accepted or rejected as follows in the following order of priority and all other Submitted Bids shall be rejected:

(A)   Existing Holders’ Submitted Bids specifying any rate that is equal to or lower than the Maximum Dutch Auction Rate shall be rejected, thus entitling each such Existing Holder to continue to hold the aggregate principal amount of Bonds subject to such Submitted Bids;

(B)   Potential Holders’ Submitted Bids specifying any rate that is equal to or lower than the Maximum Dutch Auction Rate shall be accepted, thus requiring each such Potential Holder to purchase the aggregate principal amount of Bonds subject to such Submitted Bids; and


(C)   each Existing Holder’s Submitted Bid specifying any rate that is higher than the Maximum Dutch Auction Rate and the Submitted Sell Orders of each Existing Holder shall be accepted, thus entitling each Existing Holder that submitted any such Submitted Bid or Submitted Sell Order to sell the Bonds subject to such Submitted Bid or Submitted Sell Order, but in both cases only in an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Bonds obtained by multiplying the aggregate principal amount of Bonds subject to Submitted Bids described in paragraph (B) of this subsection (ii) by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the aggregate principal amount of Bonds held by such Existing Holder subject to such Submitted Bid or Submitted Sell Order and the denominator of which shall be the aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Auction Bonds subject to all such Submitted Bids and Submitted Sell Orders.

(iii)   If all Bonds are subject to Submitted Hold Orders, all Submitted Bids shall be rejected.

(iv)   If, as a result of the procedures described in subsection (i) or (ii) of this Section 2.12(f), any Existing Holder would be required to sell, or any Potential Holder would be required to purchase, a principal amount of Bonds that is not equal to $25,000 or an integral multiple thereof, the Auction Agent shall, in such manner as, in its sole discretion, it shall determine, round up or down the principal amount of such Bonds to be purchased or sold by any Existing Holder or Potential Holder so that the principal amount purchased or sold by each Existing Holder or Potential Holder shall be equal to $25,000 or an integral multiple thereof .

(v)   If, as a result of the procedures described in subsection (i) of this Section 2.12(f) , any Potential Holder would be required to purchase less than $25,000 in aggregate principal amount of Bonds, the Auction Agent shall, in such manner as, in its sole discretion, it shall determine, allocate Bonds for purchase among Potential Holders so that only Bonds in principal amounts of $25,000 or an integral multiple thereof are purchased by any Potential Holder, even if such allocation results in one or more of such Potential Holders not purchasing any Bonds.

(vi)   Based on the results of each Auction, the Auction Agent shall determine the aggregate principal amounts of Bonds to be purchased and the aggregate principal amounts of Bonds to be sold by Potential Holders and Existing Holders on whose behalf each Broker-Dealer submitted Bids or Sell Orders and, with respect to each Broker Dealer, to the extent that such amounts differ, determine to which other Broker-Dealer or Broker-Dealers acting for one or more purchasers of Bonds such Broker-Dealer shall deliver, or from which other Broker-Dealer or Broker-Dealers acting for one or more sellers of Auction Bonds such Broker-Dealer shall receive, as the case may be, Bonds.

(vii)   None of the Issuer, the Company or any Affiliate thereof may submit an Order in any Auction except as set forth in the next sentence. Any Broker-Dealer that is an Affiliate of the Company or the Issuer may submit Orders in an Auction but only if such Orders are not for its own account, except that if such affiliated Broker-Dealer holds Bonds for its own account, it must submit a Sell Order on the next Auction Date with respect to such Bonds. The Auction Agent shall have no duty or liability with respect to monitoring or enforcing the provisions of this paragraph.


 

(i)   Except as otherwise provided in this Section 2.12(g), the Bonds bearing interest at the Dutch Auction Rate shall be registered in the name of DTC or its nominee and ownership thereof shall be maintained in book-entry-only form by DTC for the account of the Agent Members thereof.

(ii)   If at any time,

(A)   The Issuer, the Company or the Remarketing Agent receive written notice from DTC to the effect that (1) a continuation of the requirement that all of the Bonds outstanding be registered in the registration books kept by the Trustee, as bond registrar, in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of DTC, is not in the best interest of the beneficial owners of the Bonds, or (2) DTC is unable or unwilling to discharge its responsibilities and no substitute depository willing to undertake the functions of DTC hereunder is found which is willing and able to undertake such functions upon reasonable and customary terms;

(B)   The Trustee receives written notice from Participants (as defined by DTC rules) representing interests in the required percentage under DTC rules of the Bonds outstanding, as shown on the records of DTC (and certified to such effect by DTC), that the continuation of the book-entry system is either no longer desirable or is no longer in the best interest of the beneficial owners of the Bonds; or

(C)   DTC shall no longer be registered or in good standing under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or other applicable statute or regulation and a successor to DTC is not appointed by the Issuer at the direction of the Company, the Trustee, the Auction Agent and the Market Agent, within 90 days after the Issuer and the Company receive notice or become aware of such condition, as the case may be, then the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver certificates representing the Bonds. Bonds issued pursuant to this Section 2.12(g)(ii) shall be registered in such names and authorized denominations as DTC, pursuant to instructions from the Agent Members or otherwise, shall instruct the Issuer and the Trustee. The Trustee shall deliver the Bonds to the Persons in whose names such Bonds are so registered on the Business Day immediately preceding the first day of an Auction Period.

So long as the ownership of the Bonds is maintained in book-entry-only form by DTC, an Existing Holder may sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of Bonds only pursuant to a Bid or Sell Order placed in an Auction or to or through a Broker-Dealer, provided that, in the case of all transfers other than pursuant to Auctions, such Existing Holder, its Broker-Dealer or its Agent Member advises the Auction Agent of such transfer.

Section 2.13.   Early Deposit of Payments .

(a)   The deposits required by Section 6.02 to pay principal of and interest on the Bonds shall be made, during a Dutch Auction Rate Period, no later than 12:00 noon (New York C ity time) on the Business Day next preceding each Interest Payment Date in funds available on the next Business Day in the City of New York. In the event such deposit is not made in accordance with this Section 2.13(a), the Trustee shall promptly send a certificate to such effect to the Auction Agent, the Bond Insurer and to DTC by telecopy or similar means. In the event such deposit is not made as provided in the first sentence of this subparagraph (a), then if such deposit is made within three Business Days of the Business Day immediately preceding the Interest Payment Date, the Trustee shall promptly send a certificate to such effect to the Auction Agent, to the Bond Insurer and to DTC by telecopy or similar means.




(b)   The deposit required by Section 6.02 to pay the redemption price of the Bonds in accordance with Section 9.01(b) shall be made, during a Dutch Auction Rate Period, (A) no later than 12:00 noon (New York City time) on the second Business Day preceding each redemption date in funds available on the next Business Day in the City of New York. In the event such deposit is not made in accordance with this Section 2.13(b), the Trustee shall immediately send a certificate to such effect to the Auction Agent and to the Bond Insurer by telecopy or similar means. In the event such deposit is not made as provided in the first sentence of this subparagraph (b), then if such deposit is made within three Business Days of the second Business Day immediately preceding the redemption date the Trustee shall promptly send a certificate to such effect to the Auction Agent and to the Bond Insurer by telecopy or similar means.

Section 2.14.     Calculation of Maximum Dutch Auction Rate, Minimu m Dutch Auction Rate and Overdue Rat e . The Auction Agent shall calculate the Maximum Dutch Auction Rate and the Minimum Dutch Auction Rate on each Auction Date. If the ownership of the Bonds is no longer maintained in book-entry-only form by DTC, the Auction Agent shall calculate the Maximum Dutch Auction Rate on the Business Day immediately preceding the first day of each Auction Period commencing after the delivery of certificates representing the Bonds pursuant to Section 2.12(g) . If a Failure to Deposit shall have occurred, the Auction Agent, upon notice thereof, shall calculate the Overdue Rate on the first day of each Auction Period commencing after the occurrence of such Failure to Deposit to and including the Auction Period, if any, commencing less than two Business Days after such Failure to Deposit is cured.

(End of Article II)

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ARTICLE III
ISSUANCE OF BONDS

Section 3.01.   Issuance of Bonds . The Issuer shall issue the Bonds following the execution of this Indenture and satisfaction of the conditions set forth herein or in the Purchase Agreement; and the Trustee shall, at the Issuer’s request, authenticate such Bonds and deliver them as specified in the request.

Prior to delivery by the Trustee of the Bonds, there shall have been received by the Trustee: (i) a written request and authorization to the Trustee on behalf of the Issuer to authenticate and deliver the Bonds to, or on the order of, the Underwriter upon payment to the Trustee of the amount specified therein (including without limitation, any accrued interest), which amount shall be disbursed as provided in Section 4.01, (ii) the Note in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Bonds and in the form set forth as Exhibit B to the Agreement, and (iii) the Letter of Credit.

(End of Article III)

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ARTICLE IV
PROCEEDS OF THE BONDS

Section 4.01.   Delivery of Proceeds . Concurrently with the delivery of the Bonds, the Trustee shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, the proceeds of the sale of the Bonds (other than any accrued interest which shall be deposited in the Bond Fund created in Section 6.02) as follows:

(a)   $102,350,000 to the Escrow Trustee under the CEI/OE Escrow Agreement for deposit into the Escrow Fund established in, and pursuant to, the CEI/OE Escrow Agreement; and

(b)   $33,200,000 to the Escrow Trustee under the TE Escrow Agreement for deposit into the Escrow Fund established in, and pursuant to, the TE Escrow Agreement.

Section 4.02.   Redemption or Purchase and Cancellation of Refunded Bonds . The Issuer acknowledges and confirms that the respective Refunded Bonds Trustees (as defined in the Agreement) have been notified that the entire outstanding principal amount of the 2000 TE Bonds, the 2004 CEI Bonds and the 2005 CEI Bonds are to be redeemed as follows: on December 13, 2006 with respect to the 2004 CEI Bonds; on December 20, 2006 with respect to the 2000 TE Bonds; and on December 21, 2006 with respect to the 2005 CEI Bonds. As provided for in the CEI/OE Escrow Agreement, the entire outstanding principal amount of the 1999 OE Bonds are to be purchased and cancelled on December 5, 2006, the date of their mandatory tender for purchase under the Refunded Bonds Indenture for the 1999 OE Bonds.

(End of Article IV)

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ARTICLE V
PURCHASE AND REMARKETING OF BONDS

Section 5.01.   Purchase of Bonds .

(a)   Purchase of the Bonds on Demand of Owner .

(i)   During Daily Rate Period . If the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Daily Rate, any such Bond shall be purchased on the demand of the owner thereof, on any Business Day during a Daily Rate Period at a purchase price equal to the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest, if any, to the Purchase Date upon written notice or Electronic Notice to the Tender Agent, at its Designated Office not later than 10:30 a.m. (New York City time) on such Business Day of such owner’s demand for purchase pursuant to this Section 5.01(a)(i), which notice (A) states the number and principal amount (or portion thereof) of such Bond to be purchased, (B) states the Purchase Date on which such Bond shall be purchased and (C) irrevocably requests such purchase and agrees to deliver such Bond, duly endorsed in blank for transfer, with all signatures guaranteed, to the Tender Agent at or prior to 12:00 noon (New York City time) on such Purchase Date.

The Tender Agent shall promptly, but in no event later than 10:45 a.m. (New York City time) on such Business Day, provide the Remarketing Agent and the Trustee with Electronic Notice of the receipt of the notice referred to in the preceding paragraph.

(ii)   During Weekly Rate Period . If the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Weekly Rate, any such Bond shall be purchased on the demand of the owner thereof, on any Business Day during a Weekly Rate Period at a purchase price equal to the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest, if any, to the Purchase Date, upon written notice to the Tender Agent, at its Designated Office at or before 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on a Business Day not later than the seventh day prior to the Purchase Date, which notice (A) states the number and principal amount (or portion thereof) of such Bond to be purchased, (B) states the Purchase Date on which such Bond shall be purchased and (C) irrevocably requests such purchase and agrees to deliver such Bond, duly endorsed in blank for transfer, with all signatures guaranteed, to the Tender Agent at or prior to 12:00 Noon (New York City time) on such Purchase Date.

The Tender Agent shall promptly, but in no event later than 4:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the next succeeding Business Day, provide the Remarketing Agent and the Trustee with Electronic Notice of the receipt of the notice referred to in the preceding paragraph.

(iii)   During Semi-Annual Rate Period . If the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Semi-Annual Rate, any such Bond shall be purchased, on the demand of the owner thereof, on any Interest Payment Date for a Semi-Annual Rate Period (or, if such Interest Payment Date is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day) at a purchase price equal to the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest, if any, to the Purchase Date, upon written notice to the Tender Agent, at its Designated Office not later than 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on a Business Day not later than the seventh day prior to such Purchase Date, which notice (A) states the number and principal amount (or portion thereof) of such Bond to be purchased, (B) states the Purchase Date on which such Bond shall be purchased and (C) irrevocably requests such purchase and agrees to deliver such Bond, duly endorsed in blank for transfer, with all signatures guaranteed, to the Tender Agent at or prior to 12:00 Noon (New York City time) on such Purchase Date.

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The Tender Agent shall promptly, but in no event later than 4:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the next succeeding Business Day, provide the Remarketing Agent and the Trustee with Electronic Notice of the receipt of the notice referred to in the preceding paragraph.

(iv)   Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 5.01(a), the owner of a Bond may demand purchase of a portion of such Bond only if the portion to be purchased and the portion to be retained by such owner each will be in an authorized denomination.

(b)   Mandatory Purchases of Bonds .

(i)   Mandatory Purchase on Conversion Date or Change by the Company in Long-Term Rate Period . Bonds shall be subject to mandatory purchase at a purchase price equal to the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest, if any, plus if the Interest Rate Mode for such Bonds is the Long-Term Rate, the redemption premium which would be payable under Section 9.01(a) if those Bonds were redeemed on the Purchase Date (A) on each Conversion Date for such Bonds for any Conversion and (B) on the effective date of any change in the Long-Term Rate Period for such Bonds by the Company pursuant to Section 2.02(d)(ii).

(ii)   Mandatory Purchase on Cancellation, Substitution, Expiration or Termination of Credit Facility . The Bonds shall be subject to mandatory purchase at a purchase price equal to the principal amount thereof, plus accrued interest, if any, to the Purchase Date, on the second day (or if such day is not a Business Day, the preceding Business Day) preceding the date of cancellation or termination by the Trustee at the written request of the Company of the then current Credit Facility or the fifteenth day (or if such day is not a Business Day, the preceding Business Day) preceding the stated expiration of the term of the then current Credit Facility, if any (including any expiration, termination or cancellation of such Credit Facility in connection with delivery of an Alternate Credit Facility in substitution thereof pursuant to Section 7.03); provided, that, if the then current Credit Facility, if any, shall be cancelled or terminated by the Trustee at the request of the Company, the Purchase Date shall be a Business Day on which the Bonds are subject to optional redemption and the purchase price in such event shall also include, if applicable, a premium equal to the redemption premium which would be payable under Section 9.01(a) if the Bonds were redeemed on the Purchase Date.

(iii)   Mandatory Purchase at Direction of Credit Facility Issuer . If a Credit Facility is in effect, the Bonds shall be subject to mandatory purchase at a purchase price equal to the principal amount thereof, plus accrued interest, if any, to the Purchase Date, if the Trustee receives notice from the Credit Facility Issuer directing such mandatory purchase upon the occurrence and continuance of an event of default under the Reimbursement Agreement. Such mandatory purchase shall occur on the third Business Day after the date of receipt by the Trustee of the notice sent by the Credit Facility Issuer. Upon receipt of such notice, the Trustee shall immediately: (A) draw on that Credit Facility in an amount sufficient to pay the principal and interest which will be due on the Purchase Date and hold such amount until the Purchase Date when such amount shall be applied to pay the amounts due to the owners of the Bonds on the Purchase Date, and (B) notify the Tender Agent, Remarketing Agent and Bond Registrar and the Bond Registrar shall, as soon as practicable after receipt of such notice from the Trustee, but in no event less than one Business Day prior to the Purchase Date, notify Bondholders of such mandatory purchase by first class mail, postage prepaid in accordance with Section 7.05(b).

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(iv)   Mandatory Purchase on Day After End of Commercial Paper Rate Period, Annual Rate Period, Two-Year Rate Period, Three-Year Rate Period, Five-Year Rate Period or Long-Term Rate Period . Whenever the Interest Rate Mode for a Bond is the Commercial Paper Rate, the Annual Rate, the Two-Year Rate, the Three-Year Rate, the Five-Year Rate or the Long-Term Rate, such Bond shall be subject to mandatory purchase on the Business Day following the end of each Commercial Paper Rate Period, Annual Rate Period, Two-Year Rate Period, Three-Year Rate Period, Five-Year Rate Period or Long-Term Rate Period, as the case may be, for such Bond at a purchase price equal to the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest, if any, to the Purchase Date. The Bond Registrar shall notify the affected Bondholders at least 30 days prior to the end of each Annual Rate Period, Two-Year Rate Period, Three-Year Rate Period, Five-Year Rate Period or Long-Term Rate Period that the Bonds will be purchased on the Business Day following the end of such Annual Rate Period, Two-Year Rate Period, Three-Year Rate Period, Five-Year Rate Period or Long-Term Rate Period and that if any owner shall fail to deliver a Bond for purchase with an appropriate instrument of transfer to the Tender Agent for purchase on said date, and if the Tender Agent is in receipt of the purchase price therefor, any such Bond not delivered shall nevertheless be deemed purchased on such date and shall cease to accrue interest on and from such date; provided, however, that no such notice need be given if the Bond Registrar has mailed a notice to the affected Bondholders pursuant to either Section 2.02(d)(iii) or Section 2.02(e)(iii). No notice of mandatory purchase following the end of a Commercial Paper Rate Period shall be required to be given to the Bondholders.

(v)   Mandatory Purchase of Bonds in Dutch Auction Rate Mode Upon an Assignment by the Company Under Section 5.12 of the Agreement . If the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Dutch Auction Rate, those Bonds shall be subject to mandatory purchase at a purchase price equal to the principal amount thereof on the last Interest Payment Date for the current Dutch Auction Rate Period, upon written notice from the Company to the Issuer, the Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Bond Insurer, the Credit Facility Issuer, the Tender Agent, the Remarketing Agent, the Auction Agent, the Market Agent and the Bond Registrar at least four Business Days prior to the fifteenth day prior to such Purchase Date stating that, pursuant to Section 5.12 of the Agreement, the Company’s rights, duties and obligations under the Agreement and all related documents are to be assigned to, and assumed in full by, the assignee specified in that notice, all as of such Purchase Date. Such written notice must be accompanied by (A) an opinion of Bond Counsel stating such assignment is authorized or permitted by the Act and is authorized by the Agreement and will not adversely affect the exclusion from gross income of interest on the Bonds for federal income tax purposes and (B) if the Conversion is from a Dutch Auction Rate Period, the Conversion Date must be the last Interest Payment Date in respect of that Dutch Auction Rate Period and the Company shall deliver to the Trustee a liquidity facility approved in writing by the Bond Insurer. The Bond Registrar shall notify the affected Bondholders of such mandatory purchase by first class mail, postage prepaid, at least fifteen (15) days before the Purchase Date. The notice to the affected Bondholders shall state (A) that Bonds will be subject to mandatory purchase on the Purchase Date in accordance with this Section 5.01(b)(v), (B) the assignee specified in that notice, (C) the purchase price, and (D) that if any owner shall fail to deliver a Bond for purchase with an appropriate instrument of transfer to the Tender Agent on the Purchase Date, and if the Tender Agent is in receipt of the purchase price therefor, such Bond not delivered shall nevertheless be purchased on the Purchase Date and shall cease to accrue interest on and from such date.

(c)   Payment of Purchase Price . The purchase price of any Bond purchased pursuant to Section 5.01 (and delivery of a replacement Bond in exchange for the portion of any Bond not purchased if such Bond is purchased in part only) shall be payable on the Purchase Date upon delivery of such Bond to the Tender Agent on such Purchase Date; provided that such Bond must be delivered to the Tender Agent at or prior to 12:00 Noon (New York City time) for payment by the close of business on the date of such purchase.

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Any Bond delivered for payment of the purchase price shall be accompanied by an instrument of transfer thereof, in form satisfactory to the Tender Agent executed in blank by the owner thereof and with all signatures guaranteed by a member of an Approved Signature Guarantee Medallion Program. The Tender Agent may refuse to accept delivery of any Bond for which an instrument of transfer satisfactory to it has not been provided and shall have no obligation to pay the purchase price of such Bond until a satisfactory instrument is delivered.

If the owner of any Bond (or portion thereof) that is subject to purchase pursuant to this Article fails to deliver such Bond with an appropriate instrument of transfer to the Tender Agent for purchase on the Purchase Date, and if the Tender Agent is in receipt of the purchase price therefor, such Bond (or portion thereof) shall nevertheless be purchased on the Purchase Date hereof. Any owner who so fails to deliver such Bond for purchase on (or before) the Purchase Date shall have no further rights thereunder, except the right to receive the purchase price thereof from those moneys deposited with the Tender Agent in the Purchase Fund pursuant to Section 5.03 upon presentation and surrender of such Bond to the Tender Agent properly endorsed for transfer in blank with all signatures guaranteed. The Tender Agent shall, as to any Bonds which have not been delivered to it, promptly notify the Remarketing Agent and the Bond Registrar of such non-delivery. Upon such notification, the Bond Registrar shall place a stop transfer against an appropriate amount of Bonds registered in the name of the owner(s) on the Bond Register, commencing with the lowest serial number Bond registered in the name of such owner(s) (until stop transfers have been placed against an appropriate amount of Bonds) until the appropriate purchased Bonds are surrendered to the Tender Agent.

The Tender Agent shall hold all Bonds delivered pursuant to this Section 5.01 in trust for the benefit of the owners thereof until moneys representing the purchase price of such Bonds shall have been delivered to or for the account of or to the order of such Bondholders, and thereafter shall deliver replacement Bonds, prepared by the Bond Registrar in accordance with the directions of the Remarketing Agent and authenticated by an Authenticating Agent, for any Bonds purchased in accordance with the directions of the Remarketing Agent, to the Remarketing Agent for delivery to the purchasers thereof.

Section 5.02.    Remarketing of Bonds .

(a)   Upon the receipt by the Remarketing Agent of any notice pursuant to Section 5.01(a), the Remarketing Agent, subject to the terms of the Remarketing Agreement, shall use its best efforts to offer for sale and sell the Bonds in respect of which such notice has been given. Unless otherwise instructed by the Company and with the consent of the Credit Facility Issuer, the Remarketing Agent, subject to the terms of the Remarketing Agreement, shall use its best efforts to offer for sale and sell any Bonds purchased pursuant to Section 5.01(b)(i), (ii) and (iv). Any such Bonds shall be offered: (i) at a price equal to the principal amount thereof, plus interest accrued, if any, to the Purchase Date, and (ii) pursuant to terms calling for payment of the purchase price on such Purchase Date against delivery of such Bonds; provided, however, in no event shall the Remarketing Agent sell any Bond if the amount to be received from the sale of such Bond (including accrued interest, if any) is less than the principal amount thereof, plus accrued interest to the sale date. The Remarketing Agent, the Trustee, the Tender Agent or the Credit Facility Issuer may purchase any Bond offered pursuant to this Section 5.02 for their respective accounts.

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(b)   The Remarketing Agent shall, subject to the terms of the Remarketing Agreement, use its best efforts to offer for sale and sell, on behalf of the Company, Bonds held pursuant to Section 5.05 and, at the direction of the Company, any Bonds held for the Company by the Tender Agent pursuant to Section 5.04(a)(iii)(A); provided that the Remarketing Agent shall not remarket any Bonds held pursuant to Section 5.05 until it has received written notice from the Credit Facility Issuer that the Credit Facility has been reinstated for the principal and interest portions of the drawing made to pay the purchase price of such Bonds pursuant to Section 5.06. Any such Bonds shall be offered at the best available price, plus interest accrued to the sale date; provided that if such price is other than a price equal to the principal amount of such Bonds, plus interest accrued to the sale date, there must be delivered to the Issuer, the Trustee, the Tender Agent, the Credit Facility Issuer, the Company and the Remarketing Agent, an opinion of Bond Counsel to the effect that offering such Bonds at a price other than a price equal to the principal amount thereof plus interest accrued to the sale date will not adversely affect the exclusion from gross income of interest on the Bonds for federal income tax purposes, and, in addition thereto, if such price is less than a price equal to the principal amount thereof plus interest accrued to the sale date, the written consent of the Credit Facility Issuer. If any Bonds to be remarketed have been called for redemption, the Remarketing Agent shall give notice thereof to prospective purchasers of Bonds.

Section 5.03.   Purchase Fund; Purchase of Bonds Delivered to Tender Agent .

(a)   There is hereby established with the Tender Agent a Purchase Fund, the moneys in which shall be used solely to pay the purchase price of Bonds purchased pursuant to Section 5.01. There are hereby established with the Tender Agent within the Purchase Fund two separate and segregated accounts, to be designated “Remarketing Proceeds Account” and “Credit Facility Proceeds Account”. The Purchase Fund and the accounts and subaccounts therein shall be maintained as separate and segregated accounts and any moneys held therein shall not be commingled with moneys in the Company Fund established by Section 5.07 or in any other account or subaccount or with any other funds of the Tender Agent, shall be held on and after any Purchase Date solely for the benefit of the owners of Bonds purchased on such Purchase Date pursuant to Section 5.01, shall not secure any other Bonds or be available for any purpose except as described in this paragraph and shall not be invested. Neither the Issuer nor the Company shall have any interest in the Purchase Fund.

(b)   There shall be deposited into the accounts of the Purchase Fund from time to time the following:

 
(i)   into the Remarketing Proceeds Account, only such moneys representing proceeds from the resale by the Remarketing Agent of Bonds, as described in Section 5.02(a), to Persons other than the Company, its Affiliates, the Issuer or any guarantor of the Bonds, delivered by the Remarketing Agent to the Tender Agent pursuant to Section 5.07 and deposited directly therein; and
 
(ii)   into the Credit Facility Proceeds Account, only such moneys drawn by the Trustee under a Credit Facility, if any, for the purchase of Bonds and immediately transferred directly to the Tender Agent, or drawn on the order of the Trustee directly to the account of the Tender Agent and deposited directly therein.

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(c)   On each date Bonds are to be purchased pursuant to Section 5.01, such Bonds shall be purchased, but only from the funds listed below, from the owners thereof. Funds for the payment of such purchase price shall be derived from the following sources in the order of priority indicated, provided that funds derived from Section 5.03(c)(iii) shall not be combined with funds derived from Section 5.03(c)(i) or (ii) to purchase any Bonds (or authorized denomination thereof):
 
(i)   Proceeds of the remarketing of such Bonds to Persons other than the Company, its Affiliates, the Issuer or any guarantor of the Bonds pursuant to Section 5.02(a) and furnished to the Tender Agent by the Remarketing Agent and deposited directly into, and held in, the Remarketing Proceeds Account;

(ii)   Proceeds of the Credit Facility, if any, furnished by the Trustee directly to the Tender Agent and deposited by the Tender Agent directly into, and held in, the Credit Facility Proceeds Account; and

(iii)   Moneys paid by the Company (including the proceeds of the remarketing of such Bonds to the Company, its Affiliates, the Issuer or any guarantor of the Bonds) to pay the purchase price furnished by the Trustee to the Tender Agent.

Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Tender Agent shall not be obligated to use its own funds to purchase any Bonds hereunder.

Section 5.04.   Delivery of Remarketed or Purchased Bonds .

(a)   Bonds purchased pursuant to Section 5.03 shall be delivered as follows:

(i)   Bonds sold by the Remarketing Agent to Persons or entities other than the Company, its Affiliates, the Issuer or any guarantor of the Bonds shall be delivered by the Remarketing Agent to the purchasers thereof.

(ii)   Bonds, the principal and interest portions of the purchase price of which are paid with moneys described in Section 5.03(c)(ii), shall be delivered to the Tender Agent to be held pursuant to Section 5.05.

(iii)   Bonds purchased solely with moneys described in Section 5.03(c)(iii) shall, at the written direction of the Company, be (A) delivered to or held by the Tender Agent for the account of the Company, (B) delivered to the Trustee for cancellation or (C) delivered to the Company.

(b)   If, on any date prior to the release of Bonds held by or for the account of the Company pursuant to Section 5.04(a)(iii), all Bonds are called for redemption pursuant to Section 9.01(a) or Section 9.01(b) or an acceleration of the Bonds pursuant to Section 11.02 occurs, such Bonds shall be deemed to have been paid and shall thereupon be delivered to and cancelled by the Trustee.

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Section 5.05.   Pledged Bonds . The Bond Registrar shall register in the name of the Tender Agent as the Credit Facility Issuer’s designee or such other party designated by the Credit Facility Issuer any Bonds delivered to the Tender Agent pursuant to Section 5.04(a)(ii) upon receipt of notice from the Tender Agent of such delivery. Thereafter, the Tender Agent shall hold such Bonds pledged for the account of and subject to the security interest in favor of the Credit Facility Issuer pursuant to the Custodian Agreement. Each such Bond shall constitute a Pledged Bond until released as provided herein and in the Custodian Agreement, shall be deposited in a separate custodial account established by the Tender Agent pursuant to the Custodian Agreement, and shall be released only in accordance with the Custodian Agreement and only (a) after the Tender Agent shall have been notified in writing (either by hand delivery or facsimile transmission) by the Credit Facility Issuer that the Credit Facility has been reinstated for the principal and interest portions of the drawing made to pay the purchase price of such Bond and (b) either upon telephonic notice (promptly confirmed within one Business Day in writing) to the Tender Agent and the Trustee from the Remarketing Agent that such Bond has been marketed at a purchase price equal to the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest, if any, thereon to the date of purchase or upon Electronic Notice from the Credit Facility Issuer which directs the Tender Agent to release such Bond to the Company. Upon the remarketing of a Pledged Bond as described in the preceding sentence, such Bond shall be released and delivered to the purchaser thereof as identified by the Remarketing Agent against receipt of such purchase price from the purchaser on such date. The proceeds received from the remarketing of any Pledged Bond shall be paid by wire transfer and in immediately available funds on the Purchase Date to the Credit Facility Issuer. Upon receipt of the above-described Electronic Notice from the Credit Facility Issuer, the Tender Agent shall deliver such Bonds to the Company to be held pursuant to Section 5.04(a)(iii).

On each Interest Payment Date prior to the release of Pledged Bonds, the Trustee shall apply moneys credited to the Company Account of the Bond Fund to the payment of the principal, redemption price, if any, and interest on such Pledged Bonds in the manner provided in Section 6.02, but shall not draw on the Credit Facility or otherwise use moneys credited to the Credit Facility Account of the Bond Fund for that purpose to any extent whatsoever.

If, on any date prior to the release of Pledged Bonds, all Bonds are called for redemption pursuant to Article IX hereof or the Trustee declares an acceleration of the Bonds pursuant to Article XI hereof, then those Pledged Bonds shall be deemed to have been paid by the Credit Facility Issuer in respect of principal of the Bonds upon such redemption or acceleration and shall thereupon be delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.

It is recognized and agreed by the Tender Agent that such Pledged Bonds are held by the Tender Agent under the Custodian Agreement for the benefit of the Credit Facility Issuer as a secured creditor.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 5.05, if and for so long as the Bonds are to be registered in accordance with Section 2.11, the registration requirements under this Section shall be deemed satisfied if Pledged Bonds are (i) registered in the name of the Depository or its nominee in accordance with Section 2.11, (ii) credited on the books of the Depository to the account of the Tender Agent (or its nominee) and (iii) further credited on the books of the Tender Agent (or such nominee) to the account of the Credit Facility Issuer (or its designee).

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Section 5.06.   Drawings on Credit Facility .  (a)  If the Interest Rate Mode for the Bonds to be purchased is not the Commercial Paper Rate, then at or prior to 12:15 p.m. (New York City time) or at or prior to 1:15 p.m. (New York City time)(if the Interest Rate Mode for the Bonds to be purchased is the Daily Rate) on each Purchase Date, the Tender Agent shall, by Electronic Notice, notify the Trustee of the amount of moneys delivered to it by the Remarketing Agent pursuant to Section 5.07 and which are held in the Remarketing Proceeds Account in the Purchase Fund. The Trustee shall by 1:30 p.m. (New York City time) draw under the Credit Facility, if any, held by the Trustee in accordance with its terms in a manner so as to furnish immediately available funds by 4:30 p.m. (New York City time) on such Purchase Date, in an amount sufficient, together with moneys described in Section 5.03(c)(i) and available for such purchase, to enable the Tender Agent to pay the purchase price of such Bonds to be purchased on such Purchase Date, directly to the Tender Agent which shall deposit those moneys directly into the Credit Facility Proceeds Account; provided, further, that if the Tender Agent is other than the Trustee and the Trustee does not receive the aforesaid Electronic Notice by the time set forth above, the Trustee shall draw under such Credit Facility the full amount of the purchase price of such Bonds to be purchased on such Purchase Date.

(b)   If the Interest Rate Mode for the Bonds to be purchased is the Commercial Paper Rate, then at or prior to 1:15 p.m. (New York City time) on each Purchase Date, the Tender Agent shall, by Electronic Notice, notify the Trustee of the amount of Bonds it has delivered to the Remarketing Agent and of the amount of remarketing proceeds which the Remarketing Agent has represented that it has on hand. Except to the extent the Trustee determines pursuant to the foregoing Electronic Notice that the Tender Agent will receive amounts from the Remarketing Agent sufficient to pay the purchase price of such Bonds, the Trustee shall by 1:30 p.m. (New York City time) draw under the Credit Facility, if any, then held by the Trustee in accordance with its terms in a manner so as to furnish immediately available funds by 4:30 p.m. on such Purchase Date, in an amount sufficient, together with moneys described in Section 5.03(c)(i) and available for such purchase, to enable the Tender Agent to pay the purchase price of such Bonds to be purchased on such Purchase Date, directly to the Tender Agent which shall deposit those moneys directly into the Credit Facility Proceeds Account; provided, further, that if the Tender Agent is other than the Trustee and the Trustee does not receive the aforesaid Electronic Notice by the time set forth above, the Trustee shall draw under such Credit Facility the full amount of the purchase price of such Bonds to be purchased on such Purchase Date.

(c)   If any Credit Facility permits any drawings to be made later than is provided herein, the Trustee shall make any drawing required under this Section 5.06 in accordance with the terms of the Credit Facility for drawing thereunder in a manner so as to be reasonably assured that immediately available funds will be available to the Tender Agent by 4:30 p.m. (New York City time) on a Purchase Date to pay the purchase price and the Tender Agent shall deposit those moneys directly into the Credit Facility Proceeds Account.

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Section 5.07.   Delivery of Proceeds of Sale .  The proceeds of the remarketing of any Bonds by the Remarketing Agent shall be delivered by the Remarketing Agent directly to the Tender Agent no later than 12:00 Noon (New York City time) on the Purchase Date except that such proceeds shall (i) if the Interest Rate Mode for such Bonds is, or is being converted to, the Daily Rate, be delivered to the Tender Agent no later than 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Purchase Date and (ii) if the Interest Rate Mode for such Bonds is, or is being converted to, the Commercial Paper Rate, be delivered to the Tender Agent no later than 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Purchase Date, and, except as described in the next sentence, all such remarketing proceeds shall be deposited directly into the Remarketing Proceeds Account. The proceeds of any remarketing of Bonds by the Remarketing Agent to the Company, its Affiliates, the Issuer or any guarantor of the Bonds shall be delivered to the Tender Agent in accordance with the first sentence of this Section, separate and segregated from any other moneys and identified by the Remarketing Agent as to source, but shall not be deposited in the Purchase Fund but shall instead be deposited in a fund known as the “Company Fund” which is hereby established with the Tender Agent and which shall be maintained as a separate and segregated account and any moneys held therein shall not be commingled with moneys in the Purchase Fund or any other account or subaccount or with any other funds of the Tender Agent. In the absence of any of the aforesaid identifications, the Tender Agent may conclusively assume that no moneys representing the proceeds from the remarketing by the Remarketing Agent of any Bonds were proceeds from the remarketing of Bonds to the Company, its Affiliates, the Issuer or any guarantor of the Bonds.

If a Credit Facility is then in effect, the moneys in the Company Fund shall be paid, to the extent not needed on such date to pay the purchase price of Bonds, first, to the Credit Facility Issuer, to the extent of any amounts that the Company owes the Credit Facility Issuer pursuant to the Reimbursement Agreement (as certified in writing by the Credit Facility Issuer to the Tender Agent and the Company) and, second, to the Company. If any Bonds held by the Tender Agent for the account of the Company pursuant to Section 5.04(a)(iii)(A) are remarketed by the Remarketing Agent pursuant to Section 5.02(b), then the proceeds received from such remarketing shall be remitted by the Tender Agent to the Company. If any Bonds held by the Tender Agent pursuant to Section 5.05 are remarketed by the Remarketing Agent pursuant to Section 5.02(b), then the proceeds received from such remarketing shall, on the date of such remarketing, be delivered by the Remarketing Agent to the Tender Agent, for the account of the Credit Facility Issuer, with Electronic Notice of the amount of such proceeds given by the Remarketing Agent to the Credit Facility Issuer, the Trustee and the Company, against delivery of such Bonds.

Section 5.08.   Limitations on Purchase and Remarketing .  Anything in this Indenture to the contrary notwithstanding, there shall be no purchase of (a) less than the entire amount of any Bond unless the amount to be purchased and the amount to be retained by the owner are in authorized denominations or (b) any Bond upon the demand of the Bondholder if the Bonds have been declared due and payable pursuant to Section 11.02. Bonds will be offered for sale under Section 5.02 during the continuance of an Event of Default only in the sole discretion of the Remarketing Agent.

(End of Article V)

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ARTICLE VI
REVENUES AND APPLICATION THEREOF

Section 6.01. Revenues to Be Paid Over to Trustee . The Issuer has caused the Revenues to be paid directly to the Trustee. If, notwithstanding these arrangements, the Issuer receives any payment pursuant or relating to the Note, a Credit Facility, if any, or the Agreement (other than payments to the Issuer under Sections 5.4 and 5.5 thereof), the Issuer shall immediately pay over the same to the Trustee to be held as Revenues.

Section 6.02.   Bond Fund .

(a)   There is hereby established with the Trustee a Bond Fund, the moneys in which, in accordance with Section 6.02(c), the Trustee shall make available to the Paying Agent or Agents, to pay (i) the principal or redemption price of Bonds as they mature or become due, upon surrender and (ii) the interest on Bonds as it becomes payable. There are hereby established with the Trustee within the Bond Fund two separate and segregated accounts, to be designated “Company Account” and “Credit Facility Account”. The Credit Facility Account and the Company Account are maintained as separate and segregated accounts and any moneys held therein shall not be commingled with any other moneys or funds. Neither the Issuer nor the Company shall have any interest in the Credit Facility Account.

(b)   There shall be deposited into the accounts of the Bond Fund from time to time the following:

(i)   into the Company Account, (A) any accrued interest from the sale of the Bonds, (B) all payments of principal of or premium or interest on, the Note, and (C) all other moneys received by the Trustee under and pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture or any of the provisions of the Agreement or the Note, when accompanied by directions from the Person depositing such moneys that such moneys are to be paid to the Bond Fund; and

(ii)   into the Credit Facility Account, all moneys drawn by the Trustee under a Credit Facility, if any, to pay principal or redemption price of the Bonds and interest on the Bonds and deposited directly therein, and only such moneys.

(c)   Except as provided in subsection (e) of this Section, moneys in the Bond Fund shall be used solely for the payment of the principal or redemption price of the Bonds and interest on the Bonds from the following source or sources but only in the following order of priority:

(i)   proceeds of the Credit Facility, if any, deposited directly into, and held in, the Credit Facility Account, provided that, in no event shall moneys held in the Credit Facility Account be used to pay any premium which may be due on the Bonds pursuant to Section 9.01(a) unless the Credit Facility, if any, then in effect is available to pay such premium, and provided further, that in no event shall moneys in the Credit Facility Account be used to pay any amount which may be due on Bonds held pursuant to Section 5.05 or any other Bonds registered in the name of the Company; and

(ii)   moneys held in the Company Account.

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(d)   Except with respect to payments of principal or redemption price of and interest on Bonds held pursuant to Section 5.05 or any other Bonds registered in the name of the Company, the Trustee shall, at or before 12:00 Noon (New York City time) on the date on which such principal, redemption price or interest is due, draw upon or demand payment under the Credit Facility, if any, then held by the Trustee in accordance with its terms in an amount, after taking into account any moneys then on deposit in the Credit Facility Account, and in a manner so as to provide immediately available funds for principal or redemption price and interest by 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) on such due date. If such funds for whatever reason are not provided under the Credit Facility by 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) on such date, then the Trustee shall immediately notify the Company and demand payment from the Company under the Agreement and the Note of an amount, after taking into account any moneys then on deposit in the Company Account, and in a manner so as to provide in the Company Account immediately available funds for principal or redemption price and interest by 4:00 p.m. (New York City time) on such due date.

(e)   While the Credit Facility is in effect and there is no default in the payment of principal or redemption price of or interest on the Bonds, any amounts in the Company Account shall be paid to the Credit Facility Issuer to the extent of any amounts that the Company owes the Credit Facility Issuer pursuant to the Reimbursement Agreement (as certified in writing by the Credit Facility Issuer to the Trustee and the Company). Any amounts remaining in the Bond Fund (first, from the Credit Facility Account, and second, from the Company Account) after payment in full of the principal or redemption price of and interest on the Bonds (or provision for payment thereof) and payment of any outstanding fees and expenses of the Trustee (including its reasonable attorney fees and expenses) shall be paid, first, to the Credit Facility Issuer, to the extent of any amounts that the Company owes the Credit Facility Issuer pursuant to the Reimbursement Agreement (as certified in writing by the Credit Facility Issuer to the Trustee and the Company) and, second, to the Company.

Section 6.03.   Revenues to Be Held for All Bondholders; Certain Exceptions . Revenues and investments thereof shall, until applied as provided in this Indenture, be held by the Trustee first for the benefit of the holders of all Outstanding Bonds and second for the benefit of any Credit Facility Issuer, except that any portion of the Revenues representing principal or redemption price of, and interest on, any Bonds previously called for redemption in accordance with Article IX of this Indenture, shall be held for the benefit of the holders of such Bonds only.
 
Section 6.04.   Creation of Rebate Fund . There is created by the Issuer and ordered maintained a separate deposit account in the custody of the Trustee a fund to be designated “Ohio Water Development Authority - FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp. Series 2006-B Rebate Fund.” Any provision hereof to the contrary notwithstanding, amounts credited to the Rebate Fund shall be free and clear of any lien hereunder.

The Trustee shall keep and make available to the Company such records concerning the investment of the gross proceeds of the Bonds and the investment of earnings from those investments as may be requested by the Company in order to enable the Company to make the aforesaid computations as are required under Section 148(f) of the Code. The Company shall obtain and keep such records of the computations made pursuant to this Section as are required under Section 148(f) of the Code.

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Within five days after the end of the fifth Bond Year and every fifth Bond Year thereafter, and within five days after the payment in full of all Outstanding Bonds, and, at the option of the Company, after the end of any other Bond Year, the Company shall calculate the amount of Excess Earnings as of the end of that Bond Year or the date of such payment and shall notify the Trustee in writing of that amount. If the amount then on deposit in the Rebate Fund is in excess of the Excess Earnings, the Trustee shall forthwith pay that excess amount to the Company. If the amount then on deposit in the Rebate Fund is less than the Excess Earnings, the Company shall, within five days after the date of the aforesaid calculation, pay to the Trustee for deposit in the Rebate Fund, as required under the Agreement, an amount sufficient to cause the Rebate Fund to contain an amount equal to the Excess Earnings. The obligation of the Company to make such payments shall remain in effect and be binding upon the Company notwithstanding the release and discharge of this Indenture. Within 30 days after the end of the fifth Bond Year and every fifth Bond Year thereafter, the Trustee, acting on behalf of the Issuer, shall pay to the United States in accordance with Section 148(f) of the Code from the moneys then on deposit in the Rebate Fund an amount equal to 90% (or such greater percentage not in excess of 100% as the Company in writing may direct the Trustee to pay) of the Excess Earnings earned from the date of the original delivery of the Bonds to the end of the applicable fifth Bond Year (less the amount of Excess Earnings, if any, previously paid to the United States pursuant to this Section). Within 60 days after the payment in full of all outstanding Bonds, the Trustee shall pay to the United States in accordance with Section 148(f) of the Code from the moneys then on deposit in the Rebate Fund an amount equal to 100% of the Excess Earnings earned from the date of the original delivery of the Bonds to the date of such payment (less the amount of Excess Earnings, if any, previously paid to the United States pursuant to this Section) and any moneys remaining in the Rebate Fund following such payment shall be paid to the Company. All computations of Excess Earnings pursuant to this Section shall treat the amount or amounts, if any, previously paid to the United States pursuant to this Section and Section 5.10 of the Agreement as amounts on deposit in the Rebate Fund.

If all the gross proceeds of the Bonds, within the meaning of Section 148(f) of the Code, are expended for the governmental purpose for which the Bonds were issued within six months of the date of issuance of the Bonds, and it is not anticipated that any other gross proceeds will arise during the remainder of the term of the Bonds, then the provisions of this Section 6.04 and of Section 5.10 of the Agreement shall not be applicable except to the extent of any gross proceeds that actually become available more than six months after the date of issuance of the Bonds. Furthermore, if all of the gross proceeds of the Bonds are invested at all times only in property which is not treated as “investment property” under the Code, the provisions of this Section 6.04 and of Section 5.10 of the Agreement shall not be applicable.

The Trustee shall have no duty to verify any calculations performed pursuant to this Section 6.04.

(End of Article VI)

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ARTICLE VII
CREDIT FACILITIES

Section 7.01.   Letter of Credit .  The initial Credit Facility hereunder shall be the Letter of Credit.  The Letter of Credit shall provide for direct payments to or upon the order of the Trustee as hereinafter set forth and shall be the irrevocable obligation of the Bank to pay to or upon the order of the Trustee, upon request and in accordance with the terms thereof (and the Trustee agrees to draw on the Letter of Credit at such times and in such amounts as may be required to provide the following amounts at the required times), up to (a) an amount equal to the principal amount of the Bonds (i) to pay the principal of the Bonds when due whether at stated maturity, upon redemption or acceleration or (ii) to enable the Tender Agent to pay the portion of the purchase price equal to the principal amount of Bonds purchased pursuant to Section 5.01 to the extent remarketing proceeds are not available in the Remarketing Proceeds Account for such purpose, plus (b) an amount equal to at least 36 days’ interest accrued on the Bonds computed at the assumed maximum rate of ten percent (10%) per annum (the “Interest Component”) (i) to pay interest on the Bonds when due or (ii) to enable the Tender Agent to pay the portion of the purchase price of the Bonds purchased pursuant to Section 5.01 equal to the interest accrued, if any, on such Bonds to the extent remarketing proceeds are not available for such purpose in the Remarketing Proceeds Account.

The Letter of Credit shall provide that if, in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the Bonds shall become immediately due and payable pursuant to any provision of the Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to draw on the Letter of Credit to the extent of the aggregate principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding plus, to the extent available under the Credit Facility, an amount sufficient to pay interest on all Outstanding Bonds, less amounts for which the Letter of Credit shall not have been reinstated. In no event will the Trustee be entitled to make drawings under the Letter of Credit for the payment of any amount due on any Bond held pursuant to Section 5.05 or otherwise registered in the name of the Company.

Section 7.02.   Termination .  If at any time there shall cease to be any Bonds Outstanding hereunder or if any then current Credit Facility is otherwise terminated, the Trustee shall promptly surrender any such Credit Facility to the Credit Facility Issuer for cancellation. The Trustee shall comply with the procedures set forth in the Credit Facility relating to the termination thereof.

At any time all of the Bonds are subject to optional redemption pursuant to Section 9.01(a), the Trustee shall, at the direction of the Company, but subject to the conditions contained in this paragraph, deliver any Credit Facility for cancellation in accordance with the terms thereof which cancellation may be without substitution therefor or replacement thereof; provided, that the Company shall not be entitled to give any such direction if the purchase price of any Bonds to be purchased pursuant to Section 5.01(b)(ii) in connection with such cancellation, determined under such Section 5.01(b)(ii), includes any premium unless the Trustee has received written confirmation from the Credit Facility Issuer that the Trustee can draw under a Credit Facility (other than any Alternate Credit Facility being delivered in connection with such cancellation) on the Purchase Date related to such purchase of Bonds in an aggregate amount sufficient to pay the premium due upon such purchase of Bonds on such Purchase Date. If the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Commercial Paper Rate, in addition to the written confirmation to the Trustee the Company shall notify the Remarketing Agent to establish a Commercial Paper Rate Period for each such Bond in accordance with Section 2.02(c)(i)(C)(1). Any such cancellation shall not become effective, surrender of such Credit Facility shall not take place and that Credit Facility shall not terminate, in any event, until payment by the issuer of that Credit Facility shall have been made for any and all drawings by the Trustee effected on or before such cancellation date (including, if applicable, any drawings for payment of the purchase price of Bonds to be purchased pursuant to Section 5.01(b)(ii) in connection with such cancellation). Notice of any proposed cancellation of the Credit Facility shall be given by the Company in writing to the Trustee at least twenty-five (25) days (forty (40) days if the Interest Rate Mode is the Long-Term Rate) prior to the effective date of such cancellation. Upon such cancellation, the Trustee shall surrender such Credit Facility to the Credit Facility Issuer in accordance with its terms.

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Section 7.03.   Alternate Credit Facilities .  Subject to the conditions of this Section 7.03, the Company may, at its option, provide for the delivery to the Trustee of an Alternate Credit Facility having administrative terms acceptable to the Trustee. The terms of the Alternate Credit Facility shall in all respects material to the Bondholders be the same (except for the term, maximum interest rate, number of days interest coverage and any redemption premium coverage, all as set forth in such Alternate Credit Facility) as any Credit Facility then in effect. Such Alternate Credit Facility shall have a term of not less than the greater of (a) 364 days, or (b) if the Interest Rate Mode for any Bonds then in effect is the Long-Term Rate, the then-remaining portion of the then-current Long-Term Rate Period, and shall set forth a maximum interest rate on the Bonds with respect to which drawings may be made, provided that such term shall end no earlier than a June 15 or a December 15 as the case may be. At least twenty-five (25) days (forty (40) days if the Interest Rate Mode is the Long-Term Rate) prior to the proposed effective date of the proposed Alternate Credit Facility, the Company shall give notice, which notice, if the Interest Rate Mode is the Commercial Paper Rate, shall also contain a certification with respect to the length of each Commercial Paper Rate Period permitted hereunder after delivery of such Alternate Credit Facility, of such replacement to the Trustee, the Remarketing Agent, the Paying Agent, the Tender Agent and the then current Credit Facility Issuer, together with an opinion of Bond Counsel addressed to the Trustee stating that the delivery of such Alternate Credit Facility to the Trustee is authorized under this Indenture and complies with the terms hereof and that the delivery of such Alternate Credit Facility will not adversely affect the exclusion from gross income of the interest on the Bonds for federal income tax purposes. If (x) all of the Bonds are then subject to optional redemption pursuant to Section 9.01(a) and (y) if the purchase price of any Bonds to be purchased pursuant to Section 5.01(b)(ii) in connection with such cancellation or termination of the Credit Facility, determined under such Section 5.01(b)(ii), includes any premium, the Trustee has received written confirmation from the Credit Facility Issuer that the Trustee can draw under the Credit Facility (other than the Alternate Credit Facility being delivered in connection with such cancellation) on the Purchase Date related to such purchase of Bonds in an aggregate amount sufficient to pay the premium due upon such purchase of Bonds on such Purchase Date, then the Trustee shall (i) accept such Alternate Credit Facility and surrender the previously held Credit Facility, if any, to the previous Credit Facility Issuer for cancellation promptly on the day the Alternate Credit Facility becomes effective and (ii) give the notice provided for in Section 7.05; provided, further, however, that such Credit Facility shall not be surrendered for cancellation until payment by the issuer of the Credit Facility to be surrendered shall have been made for any and all drawings by the Trustee effected on or before the date of such surrender for cancellation (including any drawings for payment of the purchase price of Bonds to be purchased pursuant to Section 5.01(b)(ii) in connection with such cancellation). If the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Commercial Paper Rate, and if the preceding sentence is applicable, the notices required under this Section 7.03 shall be delivered in sufficient time to permit the Remarketing Agent to establish a Commercial Paper Rate Period for each such Bond in accordance with Section 2.02(c)(i)(C)(1).
 
                                If a Credit Facility is in effect, the Company may at its option cause an Additional Credit Facility to be delivered to the Trustee to provide for any portion of the principal or redemption or purchase price of (including premium, if any), or interest on, the Bonds; provided that no Additional Credit Facility shall be delivered, shall become effective or shall be drawn upon for any payments hereunder unless the Trustee shall have also received (i) the opinion of Bond Counsel referred to above (also addressed to the Credit Facility Issuer) and the opinion of Counsel to the issuer of such Additional Credit Facility addressed to the Trustee and the further opinion of Bond Counsel if required by the last paragraph of this Section 7.03 upon delivery of an Alternate Credit Facility, (ii) if such Bonds are then rated, notice from the Rating Agency to the effect that such Rating Agency has reviewed the proposed Additional Credit Facility and the provision of such Additional Credit Facility will not, by itself, result in (A) a permanent withdrawal of the rating on

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the Bonds or (B) a reduction in the then current rating on the Bonds, and (iii) if such Additional Credit Facility is issued by an issuer other than the Credit Facility Issuer of the Credit Facility then in effect, then the written consent of such Credit Facility Issuer to the delivery of the Additional
Credit Facility. The Company shall promptly give written notice to the Trustee and, if the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Commercial Paper Rate, the Remarketing Agent of its intention to cause delivery of any Additional Credit Facility. If the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Commercial Paper Rate, such notice from the Company shall contain a certification with respect to the maximum length of each Commercial Paper Rate Period permitted hereunder upon delivery of such Additional Credit Facility. Upon receipt of such notice, if the Additional Credit Facility is issued by an issuer other than the Credit Facility Issuer with respect to the other Credit Facility then in effect, the Trustee will promptly mail a notice of the delivery of the Additional Credit Facility by first class mail to the Issuer, the Remarketing Agent, the Tender Agent, the Paying Agent and each Bondholder at its registered address.

Any Alternate Credit Facility or Additional Credit Facility delivered to the Trustee must be accompanied by an opinion of Counsel to the issuer or provider of such Credit Facility addressed to the Trustee stating that such Credit Facility is a legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligation of such issuer or obligor in accordance with its terms. In addition, if the Company grants a security interest in any cash, securities or investment property to the issuer or provider of such Alternate Credit Facility or Additional Credit Facility, the Company must furnish the Trustee with an opinion of Bond Counsel stating that such grant will not adversely affect the exclusion from gross income of interest on the Bonds for purposes of federal income taxation nor adversely affect any security interest created under this Indenture in favor of the holders of the Bonds.

Section 7.04.   Mandatory Purchase of Bonds .

(a)   Prior to Expiration of Credit Facility . On the fifteenth day (or if such day is not a Business Day, the preceding Business Day) preceding the stated expiration of the term of the then current Credit Facility, the Bonds shall become subject to mandatory purchase in accordance with Section 5.01(b)(ii) and the Trustee shall give notice thereof in accordance with Section 7.05(a).

(b)   Prior to Cancellation or Termination of Credit Facility . Upon notice delivered by the Company pursuant to Section 7.02 or Section 7.03, the Bonds shall become subject to mandatory purchase pursuant to Section 5.01(b)(ii) and the Trustee shall give notice thereof in accordance with Section 7.05(a).

(c)   At Direction of Credit Facility Issuer . Upon notice delivered to the Trustee by the Credit Facility Issuer that states that an event of default has occurred and is continuing under the Reimbursement Agreement, the Bonds shall become subject to mandatory purchase pursuant to Section 5.01(b)(iii) and the Bond Registrar shall give notice thereof in accordance with Section 7.05(b) and Section 5.01(b)(iii).

Section 7.05.   Notices .

(a)   The Trustee shall notify the Bond Registrar and the Bond Registrar shall notify the Bondholders by first class mail, postage prepaid of the expiration, termination or cancellation of the Credit Facility which will subject the Bonds to mandatory purchase in accordance with Section 5.01(b)(ii) at least fifteen (15), but not more than twenty-five (25), days (thirty (30), but not more than forty (40), days if the Interest Rate Mode is the Long-Term Rate) before any Purchase Date resulting from such expiration, termination or cancellation (including any expiration, termination or cancellation of such Credit Facility in connection with delivery of an Alternate Credit Facility in substitution thereof pursuant to Section 7.03). The notice will state:

(i)   that the Credit Facility is expiring or being cancelled or terminated;
 
(ii)   the Purchase Date; and

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(iii)   that the Bonds will be subject to mandatory purchase (and the purchase therefor) on the Purchase Date in accordance with Section 5.01(b)(ii) and that if any owner shall fail to deliver a Bond for purchase with an appropriate instrument of transfer to the Tender Agent on the Purchase Date, and if the Tender Agent is in receipt of the purchase price therefor, such Bond not delivered shall nevertheless be purchased on the Purchase Date and shall cease to accrue interest on and from such date.

(b)   The Trustee shall promptly notify the Bond Registrar and the Bond Registrar shall, as soon as practicable, but in no event later than one Business Day prior to the Purchase Date, notify the Bondholders by first class mail, postage prepaid, of a mandatory purchase of Bonds at the direction of the Credit Facility Issuer as a result of the receipt by the Trustee of a notice from the Credit Facility Issuer stating that an event of default has occurred and is continuing under the Reimbursement Agreement. The notice will state:

(i)   that the Bonds are subject to mandatory purchase at the direction of the Credit Facility Issuer as a result of an event of default occurring and continuing under the Reimbursement Agreement;

(ii)   the Purchase Date, which shall occur on the third Business Day after the date of receipt by the Trustee of the notice from the Credit Facility Issuer; and

(iii)   that the Bonds will be subject to mandatory purchase (and the purchase price therefor) on the Purchase Date in accordance with Section 5.01(b)(iii) and that if any owner shall fail to deliver a Bond for purchase with an appropriate instrument of transfer to the Tender Agent on the Purchase Date, and if the Tender Agent is in receipt of the purchase price therefor, such Bond not delivered shall nonetheless be purchased on the Purchase Date and cease to accrue interest on and from such date; and

(c)   Copies of any notices required by this Section 7.05 shall also be sent to the Issuer, the Credit Facility Issuer, the Tender Agent, the Remarketing Agent and the Paying Agent.

Section 7.06.   Other Credit Enhancement; No Credit Facility . Anything else to the contrary in this Article VII or in this Indenture notwithstanding, upon a mandatory purchase of the Bonds as set forth in Section 5.01(b)(ii), the Company shall not be required to provide a Credit Facility or other credit enhancement or the Company may provide credit enhancement other than a Credit Facility providing for (i) the payment of the principal, interest and redemption payment on the Bonds or a portion thereof or (ii) payment of the purchase price of the Bonds; provided, however, such credit enhancement shall have administrative provisions reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, the Tender Agent and the Remarketing Agent and the Company shall provide the Trustee with an opinion of Bond Counsel addressed to the Trustee stating that the absence of a Credit Facility or other credit enhancement or the delivery of such other credit enhancement will not adversely affect the exclusion from gross income of interest on the Bonds for federal income tax purposes.

(End of Article VII)

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ARTICLE VIII
SECURITY FOR AND INVESTMENT OR DEPOSIT OF FUNDS

Section 8.01.   Deposits and Security Therefor . All deposits with the Trustee as trust funds whether original deposits under this Section 8.01 or deposits or re-deposits in time accounts under Section 8.02 shall, to the extent not insured, be secured by a pledge of securities to the extent required by applicable law for such trust deposits. The Trustee may deposit such moneys with any other depositary which is authorized to receive them and is subject to supervision by public banking authorities. All deposits in any other depositary in excess of the amount covered by insurance (whether under this Section or under Section 8.02 as aforementioned) shall, to the extent permitted by law, be secured by a pledge of direct obligations of the United States of America having an aggregate market value, exclusive of accrued interest, at all times at least equal to the balance so deposited. Such security shall be deposited with a Federal Reserve Bank, with the corporate trust department of the Trustee as authorized by law with respect to trust funds or with a bank or trust company qualified to be Trustee pursuant to Section 12.13.

Section 8.02. Investment or Deposit of Funds . The Trustee shall, at the written request and direction of the Company, invest moneys held in the Rebate Fund established under this Indenture in Governmental Obligations; provided that all Governmental Obligations shall mature not later than the date when the amounts will foreseeably be needed for purposes of this Indenture.

At the specific written direction of the Company, the Trustee shall invest moneys held in the Bond Fund (except moneys in the Credit Facility Account) in (i) Governmental Obligations and/or (ii) money market fund shares issued by a money market fund rated “AAAm” or “AAAm-G” or better by S&P (“Money Market Funds”), notwithstanding that (a) the Trustee or its Affiliates charges and collects fees and expenses from such funds for services rendered, (b) the Trustee charges and collects fees and expenses for services rendered pursuant to this Indenture, and (c) services performed for such funds and pursuant to this Indenture may converge at any time. The Trustee and its Affiliates are expressly authorized to charge and collect all fees and expenses from such funds for services rendered to such funds in addition to any fees and expenses the Trustee may charge and collect for services rendered pursuant to this Indenture. Any such investments shall mature on or before the date or dates when the payments in respect of principal of or interest on the Bonds for which such moneys are held are to become due. In the absence of such written direction, the Trustee shall have no duty to invest such moneys except as provided in Section 8.03. Moneys held in the Credit Facility Account shall not be invested and the Trustee shall not be liable for the payment of interest thereon. Any such investments shall be held by or under the control of the Trustee and shall be deemed at all times a part of the Bond Fund. Any investment made in accordance with this Indenture may be (i) executed by the Trustee or the Company with or through the Trustee or its Affiliates, and (ii) made in securities of any entities for which the Trustee or any of its Affiliates serves as distributor, advisor or other service provider.

The interest and income received upon investment of the Rebate Fund and any profit or loss resulting from the sale of any investment shall be added or charged to such Fund. In the case of all Revenues representing moneys held in the Bond Fund such interest or income received or paid shall be held in the Bond Fund with a corresponding credit against the Company’s obligation to make payments under the Note.

The value of any investments held in the Bond Fund or the Rebate Fund shall be determined as of the end of each month. The value of any such investments shall be calculated by the Trustee in accordance with its customary procedures.

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The Trustee shall have no liability whatsoever for any loss, fee, tax or other change on any investment, reinvestment, or liquidation of an investment hereunder, except as a result of its own willful misconduct or negligence or that of its agents, officers and employees.

Section 8.03. Investment by the Trustee . If the Company shall not give directions as to investment of money held by the Trustee, or if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing hereunder, the Trustee shall make such investments in Government Obligations or Money Market Funds as are permitted under applicable law, this Indenture and as it deems advisable. The Trustee shall be permitted to charge to the Company its standard fees and all expenses in connection with any services performed in accordance with this Section 8.03.

(End of Article VIII)

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ARTICLE IX
REDEMPTION OF BONDS

Section 9.01.   Redemption Dates and Prices . The Bonds shall be subject to redemption prior to maturity in the amounts, at the times and in the manner provided in this Article IX. Payment of the redemption price of any Bond shall be made on the redemption date only upon the surrender to any Paying Agent of any Bond so redeemed.

(a)   Optional Redemption .  (i)  Whenever the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Daily Rate, Weekly Rate or Semi-Annual Rate, such Bonds shall be subject to redemption at the option of the Issuer, upon the direction of the Company, in whole or in part, at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount thereof on any Interest Payment Date.

(ii)   Whenever the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Dutch Auction Rate, such Bonds shall be subject to redemption at the option of the Issuer, upon the direction of the Company, in whole or in part, at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus interest accrued, if any, to the redemption date, on the Business Day immediately succeeding any Auction Date.

(iii)   Whenever the Interest Rate Mode for a Bond is the Commercial Paper Rate, such Bond shall be subject to redemption at the option of the Issuer, upon the direction of the Company, in whole or in part, at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount thereof on the Interest Payment Date for each Commercial Paper Rate Period for that Bond.

(iv)   Whenever the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Annual Rate, such Bonds shall be subject to redemption at the option of the Issuer, upon the direction of the Company, in whole or in part at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof on the final Interest Payment Date for such Annual Rate Period.

(v)   Whenever the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Two-Year Rate, such Bonds shall be subject to redemption at the option of the Issuer, upon the direction of the Company, in whole or in part , at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof on the final Interest Payment Date for such Two-Year Rate Period.

(vi)   Whenever the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Three-Year Rate, such Bonds shall be subject to redemption at the option of the Issuer, upon the direction of the Company, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof on the final Interest Payment Date for such Three-Year Rate Period.

(vii)   Whenever the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Five-Year Rate, such Bonds shall be subject to redemption at the option of the Issuer, upon the direction of the Company, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof on the final Interest Payment Date for such Five-Year Rate Period.

(viii)   Whenever the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Long-Term Rate, such Bonds shall be subject to redemption at the option of the Issuer, upon the direction of the Company, in whole or in part, (A) on the final Interest Payment Date for such Long-Term Rate Period, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest to the date of redemption and (B) prior to the end of the then current Long-Term Rate Period at any time during the redemption periods and at the redemption prices set forth below, plus interest accrued, if any, to the redemption date:
 

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Original Length of
Current Long-Term
Rate Period (Years)
 
 
Commencement of
Redemption Period
 
Redemption Price
as Percentage
of Principal    
 
More than 15 years
 
 
Tenth anniversary of com-
mencement of Long-Term
Rate Period
 
 
100%
 
Greater than 10 years but equal to
or less than 15 years
 
Fifth anniversary of com-
mencement of Long-Term
Rate Period
 
 
100%
 
Equal to or less than 10 years
 
Non-callable
 
Non-callable
 
 
If the Company has given notice of a change in the Long-Term Rate Period pursuant to Section 2.02(d) or notice of Conversion of the Interest Rate Mode for the Bonds to the Long-Term Rate pursuant to Section 2.02(e) and, at least forty (40) days prior to such change in the Long-Term Rate Period for the Bonds or such Conversion of an Interest Rate Mode for the Bonds to the Long-Term Rate the Company has provided (i) a certification of the Remarketing Agent to the Trustee and the Issuer that the foregoing schedule is not consistent with Prevailing Market Conditions and (ii) an opinion of Bond Counsel addressed to the Trustee and the Issuer that a change in the redemption provisions of the Bonds will not adversely affect the exclusion from gross income of interest on the Bonds for federal income tax purposes, the foregoing redemption periods and redemption prices may be revised, effective as of the date of such change in the Long-Term Rate Period or the Conversion Date, as determined by the Remarketing Agent in its judgment, taking into account the then Prevailing Market Conditions as set forth in such certification, which shall be appended by the Trustee to its counterpart of this Indenture. Any such revision of the redemption periods and redemption prices shall not be considered an amendment of or a supplement to this Indenture and shall not require the consent of any Bondholder or any other Person or entity.

(ix)   Extraordinary Optional Redemption During Long-Term Rate Period . Whenever the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Long-Term Rate, such Bonds shall be subject to redemption at the option of the Issuer, upon the direction of the Company, at any time in whole, at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount thereof, without premium, plus accrued interest, if any, to the date fixed for redemption if the Company has determined that:

(A)   any federal, state or local body exercising governmental or judicial authority has taken any action which results in the imposition of burdens or liabilities with respect to the Project, or any facilities serviced thereby, rendering impracticable or uneconomical the operation of all or a substantial portion of the Project (or the facilities serviced thereby) by the Company, including, without limitation, the condemnation or taking by eminent domain of all or a substantial portion of the Project or any facilities serviced thereby; or

(B)   changes in the economic availability of raw materials, operating supplies, or facilities or technological or other changes have made the continued operation of all or a substantial portion of the Project, or the operation of the facilities serviced thereby, uneconomical; or

(C)   all or a substantial portion of the Project has been damaged or destroyed to such an extent that it is not practicable or desirable to rebuild, repair or restore the Project; or

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(D)   as a result of any changes in the Constitution of the State of Ohio or the Constitution of the United States of America or by legislative or administrative action (whether state or federal) or by final decree, judgment or order of any court or administrative body (whether state or federal) after any contest thereof by the Company in good faith, this Indenture, the Agreement, the Note or the Bonds shall become void or unenforceable or impossible of performance in accordance with the intent and purposes of the parties as expressed in this Indenture or the Agreement; or

(E)   any court or administrative body shall enter a judgment, order or decree, or shall take administrative action, requiring the Company to cease all or any substantial part of its operations served by the Project to such extent that the Company is or will be prevented from carrying on its normal operations at the facilities being served by such Project for a period of at least six (6) consecutive months; or

(F)   the Company has terminated operations at the facilities being served by the Project.

Any such redemption shall be made not more than one year from the date of such determination by the Company.

(b)   Special Mandatory Redemption . The Bonds shall be subject to special mandatory redemption in whole (or in part, if in the opinion of Bond Counsel such partial redemption will preserve the exclusion from gross income for federal income tax purposes of interest on the Bonds remaining Outstanding after such redemption) at any time at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption, if a “final determination” is made that the interest paid or payable on any Bond to other than a “substantial user” of the Project or a “related person” (within the meaning of Section 147(a) of the Code) is or was includable in the gross income of the owner thereof for federal income tax purposes under the Code, as a result of the failure of the Company to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement on its part to be observed or performed under the Agreement or the inaccuracy of any representation or warranty by the Company under the Agreement. A “final determination” shall be deemed to have occurred upon the issuance of a published or private ruling or technical advice by the Internal Revenue Service or a judicial decision in a proceeding by any court of competent jurisdiction in the United States (from which ruling, advice, or decision no further right of appeal exists), in all cases in which the Company, at its expense, has participated or been a party or has been given the opportunity to contest the same or to participate or be a party, or receipt by the Company of an opinion of Bond Counsel to such effect obtained by the Company and rendered at the request of the Company. Any special mandatory redemption shall be made as soon as practicable but in any event not more than one hundred eighty (180) days from the date of such “final determination”. Not later than sixty (60) days after a “final determination” is so made, the Company may advise the Trustee in writing and may specify the date, which shall be not later than the 180th day from the date of such “final determination” on which the Bonds are to be redeemed in accordance with this Section 9.01(b). If no date is so specified, the Trustee shall establish a redemption date which shall be the 120th day, or if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day, following the delivery of notice to the Trustee of the making of a “final determination”. Any special mandatory redemption of less than all of the Bonds shall be in such manner as the Trustee, with the advice of Bond Counsel, shall deem proper. If the Indenture has been released in accordance with Section 16.01 prior to the occurrence of a “final determination”, the Bonds will not be redeemed pursuant to this Section 9.01(b).

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If the Trustee receives written notice from any Bondholder to the effect that (i) the owner has been notified in writing by the Internal Revenue Service that it proposes to include the interest on any Bond in the gross income of such Bondholder, which the Trustee determines is for any of the reasons described in this Section 9.01(b) or any other proceeding has been instituted against such Bondholder which may lead to a final determination as described in this Section 9.01(b), and (ii) such Bondholder will afford the Company the opportunity to contest the same, either directly or in the name of the Bondholder, and until a conclusion of any appellate review, if sought, and the Trustee has no reason to believe that such information is not accurate, then the Trustee shall promptly give notice thereof to the Company, the Issuer, the Remarketing Agent, the Paying Agent, the Credit Facility Issuer and the Tender Agent and to the owners of all Bonds then Outstanding. The Trustee shall thereafter coordinate any similar requests or notices it may have received from other Bondholders and shall from time to time request the Company to advise it of the progress of any administrative proceedings or litigation. If the Trustee has been advised in writing by the Company or any Bondholder who has delivered the above notice that a final determination has thereafter occurred, the Trustee shall make demand for prepayment of the Note or necessary portion thereof from the Company and give notice of the redemption of the appropriate amount of Bonds, the redemption date to be not later than the date specified in this Section. In taking any action or making any determination under this subsection, the Trustee may rely on an opinion of Counsel.

(c)   Purchase in Lieu of Redemption .   Bonds subject to optional redemption as provided in this Section may be purchased in lieu of redemption on the applicable redemption date at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued interest thereon to, but not including, the date of such purchase, if the Trustee has received a written request from the Company on or before the Business Day prior to the date the Bonds would otherwise be subject to redemption specifying that moneys provided or to be provided by the Company shall be used to purchase such Bonds in lieu of redemption. Moneys received for such purpose shall be held by the Trustee in trust for the registered owner of the Bonds so purchased. While a Credit Facility is in place, any such purchase will be made from moneys received from a drawing on such Credit Facility and applied as provided herein; notwithstanding anything else herein to the contrary, in that instance and for purposes of this Indenture and the Bonds, the date of such purchase shall be deemed to be a Purchase Date, the Bonds so purchased shall be deemed to be Pledged Bonds and shall be held by the Tender Agent pursuant to Section 5.05, and any references to Section 5.01 shall be deemed to also include and refer to Section 9.01(c). No purchase of Bonds by the Company pursuant to this subsection or advance or use of any moneys to effectuate any such purpose shall be deemed to be a payment or redemption of the Bonds or any portion thereof, and such purchase shall not operate to extinguish or discharge the indebtedness evidenced by such Bonds. Bonds purchased under this Section 9.01(c) shall not be remarketed or otherwise sold unless the Trustee has received an opinion of Bond Counsel to the effect that such transaction does not adversely affect the exclusion from gross income of interest on the Bonds for federal income tax purposes.

Section 9.02.   Company Direction of Optional Redemption .  The Issuer shall direct the Trustee to call Bonds for optional redemption only when it shall have been notified by the Company in writing to do so. So long as a Credit Facility is then held by the Trustee, the Trustee may call Bonds for optional redemption only if it has received written confirmation from the Credit Facility Issuer that the Credit Facility can be drawn on to pay any redemption premium and that the Trustee will receive on or prior to the redemption date, from the proceeds of drawings under a Credit Facility, sufficient moneys to pay the redemption price (including premium, if any) of the Bonds to be called for redemption, plus accrued interest thereon and in the case of a partial redemption, confirmation that the Credit Facility shall be available to provide moneys in the amounts specified in Section 7.01 for the payment of principal, purchase price and interest on the remaining Outstanding Bonds. Notice of any optional redemption to the Trustee shall specify the principal amount of Bonds to be redeemed and the redemption date. The Company will give the notice to the Trustee and the Trustee shall give prompt notice to the Bond Registrar at least fifteen (15) days but not more than ninety (90) days prior to the day on which the Bond Registrar is required to give notice of such optional redemption to the Bondholders.

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Section 9.03.   Selection of Bonds to be Called for Redemption .  Except as otherwise provided herein or in the Bonds, if less than all the Bonds are to be redeemed, the particular Bonds to be called for redemption shall be selected by any method determined by the Bond Registrar to be fair and reasonable; provided, however, that in connection with any redemption of Bonds, the Bond Registrar shall first select for redemption any Bonds held pursuant to Section 5.05 and provided that if, as stated in a certificate of the Company delivered to the Bond Registrar, the Company shall have offered to purchase all Bonds then Outstanding and less than all of such Bonds shall have been tendered to the Company for such purchase, the Bond Registrar, at the written direction of the Company, shall select for redemption Bonds which have not been so tendered. The Bond Registrar shall treat any Bond of a denomination greater than the minimum authorized denomination for the Interest Rate Mode then applicable to the Bonds as representing that number of separate Bonds each of that minimum authorized denomination (and, if any Bond is not in a denomination that is an integral multiple of the minimum authorized denomination for such Interest Rate Mode, one separate Bond of the remaining principal amount of the Bond) as can be obtained by dividing the actual principal amount of such Bond by that minimum authorized denomination; provided that no Bond shall be redeemed in part if it results in the unredeemed portion of the Bond being in a principal amount other than an authorized denomination.

Section 9.04.   Notice of Redemption .

(a)   The notice of the call for redemption of Bonds shall state (i) the complete official name of the issue, (ii) the Bonds or portion thereof to be redeemed by designation, letters, CUSIP numbers or other distinguishing marks, interest rate, Maturity Date and principal amount, (iii) the redemption price to be paid, (iv) the date fixed for redemption, (v) that interest shall cease to accrue after the date fixed for redemption, (vi) the place or places, by name and address, where the amounts due upon redemption are payable and (vii) the name and telephone number of the Person to whom inquiries regarding the redemption may be directed; provided, however, that the failure to identify a CUSIP number for said Bonds in the redemption notice, or the inclusion of an incorrect CUSIP number, shall not affect the validity of such redemption notice; and provided further that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Bond or as contained in such notice. The notice shall be given by the Bond Registrar on behalf of the Issuer by mailing a copy of the redemption notice by first class mail postage prepaid, at least thirty (30) days (fifteen (15) days if the Interest Rate Mode for such Bonds is the Dutch Auction Rate) but no more than ninety (90) days prior to the date fixed for redemption, to the owner of each Bond subject to redemption in whole or in part at the owner’s address shown on the Bond Register and to the Trustee if it is not also Bond Registrar. When the Bonds are not held in a Book-Entry System a second notice shall be sent in the same manner described above not more than ninety (90) days after the redemption date to the owner of any redeemed Bond which was not presented for payment on the redemption date. Any Bond which is remarketed subsequent to a notice of redemption being delivered, but prior to the date of such redemption, shall be delivered to the purchaser thereof accompanied by such notice. Furthermore, if any Bonds in a Dutch Auction Rate Period are to be redeemed in part and those Bonds are held by the Depository, the Bond Registrar shall include in the notice of the call for redemption delivered to the Depository: (i) under an item entitled “Publication Date for Depository Purposes”, the Interest Payment Date prior to the redemption date, and (ii) an instruction to the Depository to (x) determine on such Publication Date after the Auction held on the immediately preceding Auction Date has settled, the Depository participants whose Depository positions will be redeemed and the principal amount of such Bonds to be redeemed from each such position ( the “Securities Depository Redemption Information”), and (y) notify the Auction Agent immediately after such determination of the positions of the Depository participants in such Bonds immediately prior to such Auction settlement, the positions of the Depository participants in such Bonds immediately following such Auction settlement, and the Securities Depository Redemption Information; for purposes of this sentence, the term “Publication Date” shall mean three Business Days after the Auction Date next preceding such redemption date. Failure to receive notice pursuant to this Section, or any defect in that notice, as to any Bond shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Bond. Notices of redemption shall also be mailed to the Remarketing Agent, the Auction Agent, the Paying Agent and any Credit Facility Issuer.

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(b)   The Bond Registrar shall take the following additional actions with respect to such redemption notice, but no defect in the following actions or any failure to take the same shall defeat the effectiveness of the foregoing redemption notice:

(i)   At least thirty-one (31) days prior to the date fixed for redemption, such redemption notice shall be given by (1) registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, (2) legible facsimile transmission or (3) overnight delivery service, to the following securities depository:


 
The Depository Trust Company, 711 Stewart
 
 Avenue, Garden City, New York 11530; Facsimile
 
 transmission: (516) 227-4039 or (516) 227-4190;

(ii)   At least thirty-one (31) days before the date fixed for redemption, such redemption notice shall be given by (1) registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, (2) legible facsimile transmission or (3) overnight delivery service, to the following services and others as may be selected by the Bond Registrar in its sole discretion (or, if such services are no longer in existence to such other information service of national recognition that disseminates redemption information as is specified in writing by the Company to the Bond Registrar):

(A)   Financial Information, Inc.’s Financial Daily Called Bond Service 30 Montgomery Street, 10th Floor, Jersey City, New Jersey 07302 Attention: Editor; and

(B)   Standard & Poor’s JJ Kenny Repository, 55 Water Street, 45 th Floor, New York, New York 10041-0003.

(iii)   In undertaking to comply with the requirements of this subsection (b), the Bond Registrar shall not incur any liability as a result of the failure to provide such notice to any such institutions or as a result of any defect therein.

(c)   If, at the time of the mailing of notice of any optional redemption, the Trustee shall not have received moneys sufficient to redeem all the Bonds called for redemption, such notice may state that it is conditional in that it is subject to the receipt of such moneys by the Trustee not later than the redemption date, and such notice shall be of no effect unless such moneys are so received.

Section 9.05.   Bonds Redeemed in Part . Any Bond which is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at a place stated for the surrender of Bonds called for redemption in the notice provided for in Section 9.04 (with due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Bond Registrar duly executed by, the owner thereof or his attorney duly authorized writing) and the Issuer shall execute and the Authenticating Agent shall authenticate and deliver to the owner of such Bond without service charge, a new Bond or Bonds, of any authorized denomination as requested by such owner in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Bond so surrendered.

(End of Article IX)

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ARTICLE X
COVENANTS OF THE ISSUER

Section 10.01.   Payment of Principal of and Interest on Bonds . The Issuer shall promptly pay or cause to be paid the principal or applicable redemption price of and the interest on every Bond issued hereunder according to the terms thereof, but shall be required to make such payment or cause such payments to be made only out of Revenues. The Issuer shall appoint one or more Paying Agents for such purpose, each such agent to be a national banking association, a bank and trust company or a trust company. The Issuer hereby appoints the Tender Agent to act as Paying Agent in respect of the Bonds, and designates the Designated Office of such agent as the place of payment in respect of the Bonds. The aforesaid appointments and designations shall remain in effect until notice of change is filed with the Trustee.

The Issuer shall appoint a Paying Agent in each city or political subdivision specified as a place of payment of the Bonds at an office at which Bonds may be presented or surrendered for payment, or for registration, transfer, or exchange. The Issuer shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the designation of each such Paying Agent and of its designated office location for purposes of such agency, and of any change in the Paying Agent or of its designated office location. Any Paying Agent other than the Trustee shall be a Person which is acceptable to the Company and which would meet the requirements for qualification as a successor Trustee imposed by Section 12.13.

Any corporation into which any Paying Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, consolidation or conversion to which any Paying Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of any Paying Agent, shall be the successor of the Paying Agent hereunder, if such successor corporation is otherwise eligible as a successor Trustee under Section 12.13, without the execution or filing of any further act on the part of the parties hereto or the Paying Agent or such successor corporation.

Any Paying Agent may at any time resign by giving written notice of resignation to the Trustee, the Issuer and the Company. The Issuer may at any time terminate the agency of any Paying Agent by giving written notice of termination to such Paying Agent, the Trustee and the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time any Paying Agent shall cease to be eligible under this Section, the Issuer may appoint a successor Paying Agent, shall give written notice of such appointment to the Trustee, the Bond Registrar and the Company and shall cause the Bond Registrar to mail notice of such appointment to the owners of Bonds as the names and addresses of such owners appear on the Bond Register. In the event the Issuer shall fail to appoint a successor Paying Agent upon the resignation or removal of the Paying Agent, the Trustee shall either appoint a successor Paying Agent or itself act as a Paying Agent until the appointment of a successor Paying Agent. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, a Paying Agent that is also the Tender Agent (i) may not resign unless it also resigns as Tender Agent and such resignation shall be in accordance with Section 13.02(b) and (ii) may not be removed as a Paying Agent unless it is also removed as Tender Agent.

The Issuer shall require any Paying Agent other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree that such Paying Agent will (i) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal or redemption price of, or interest on, Bonds in trust for the benefit of the owners of such Bonds until such sums shall be paid to such owners or otherwise disposed of as herein provided, (ii) give the Trustee notice of any default by the Issuer or the Company in the making of any payment of principal or redemption price or interest on the Bonds of which the Paying Agent has actual knowledge and (iii) at any time during the continuance of such default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.

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Section 10.02.   Corporate Existence; Compliance with Laws . To the extent permitted by law the Issuer shall maintain its corporate existence, and shall use its best efforts to maintain and renew all its rights, powers, privileges and franchises or to assure the assignment of its rights under this Indenture and the Bonds to, and the assumption of its obligations under this Indenture and the Bonds by, any successor public body. The Issuer shall comply with all valid and applicable laws, acts, rules, regulations, permits, orders, requirements and directions of any legislative, executive, administrative or judicial body pertaining to the Project or the Bonds.

Section 10.03.   Enforcement of Agreement; Prohibition Against Amendments; Notice of Default . The Issuer shall cooperate with the Trustee in enforcing the payment of all amounts payable under the Agreement and the Note and shall require the Company to perform its obligations thereunder. So long as no Event of Default hereunder shall have occurred and be continuing, the Issuer may exercise all its rights under the Agreement as amended or supplemented from time to time, except that it shall not amend the Agreement in any respect relating to the Bonds without the consent of the Trustee pursuant to Section 15.03. Prior to making any such amendment, the Issuer shall file with the Trustee (i) a copy of the proposed amendment and (ii) except in the case of amendments to the Agreement made to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision contained therein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision contained therein or herein or to make such other provisions in regard to matters or questions arising under the Agreement which shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of the Agreement or this Indenture, an opinion of Bond Counsel addressed to the Trustee and the Credit Facility Issuer to the effect that such amendment or supplement will not adversely affect the exclusion from gross income of the holders thereof of interest on the Bonds for federal income tax purposes and, unless the Trustee shall have otherwise given its consent to such amendment or supplement, an opinion of counsel to the effect that such amendment or supplement will not otherwise adversely affect the interests of the Bondholders. The Issuer shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any default actually known to the Issuer under the Agreement or the Note or any amendment or supplement thereto.

Section 10.04.   Further Assurances . Except to the extent otherwise provided in this Indenture, the Issuer shall not enter into any contract or take any action by which the rights of the Trustee or the Bondholders may be impaired and shall, from time to time, execute and deliver such further instruments and take such further action as may be required to carry out the purposes of this Indenture.

Section 10.05.   Bonds Not to Become Arbitrage Bonds . The Issuer covenants with the holders of the Bonds that, notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or any other instrument, it will not take or permit to be taken on its behalf (to the extent it retained or retains direction or control) any actions and will make no investment or other use of the proceeds of the Bonds which would cause the Bonds to be arbitrage bonds under Section 148 of the Code and it further covenants that it will comply with the requirements of such Section. The foregoing covenants shall extend throughout the term of the Bonds, to all funds created under this Indenture and all moneys on deposit to the credit of any such fund, and to any other amounts which are Bond proceeds for purposes of Section 148 of the Code and the regulations thereunder.

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Section 10.06.   Financing Statements . The Issuer, at the expense of the Company, shall cooperate with the Trustee to cause this Indenture and any supplements hereto or financing statements to be filed in such manner and at such places as may be required by law to fully protect the security of the holders of the Bonds and the right, title and interest of the Trustee in and to the rights and interests assigned to the Trustee under this Indenture. The Issuer shall execute or cause to be executed any and all further instruments as may be required by law or as shall reasonably be requested in writing by the Trustee for such protection of the interests of the Trustee and the Bondholders, and shall furnish satisfactory evidence to the Trustee of filing and refiling of such instruments and of every additional instrument which shall be necessary to preserve the lien of this Indenture upon the rights and interests assigned to the Trustee under this Indenture until the principal of and interest on the Bonds issued hereunder shall have been paid. The Trustee shall execute or join in the execution of any such further or additional instrument delivered to it at such time or times and in such place or places as it may be advised by an opinion of Counsel will preserve the lien of this Indenture upon the rights and interests assigned to the Trustee under this Indenture until the aforesaid principal shall have been paid. The Trustee shall not be responsible for (i) the validity, priority, recording, rerecording, filing or refiling of this Indenture or any supplemental indenture or (ii) any financing statements, amendments thereto or continuation statements. Any filing, refiling, renewal, continuation and/or amendment, pursuant to this Section, shall be at the expense of the Company.

(End of Article X)

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ARTICLE XI
EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES

Section 11.01.   Events of Default Defined . Each of the following shall be an “Event of Default” hereunder:

(a)   Payment of the principal or redemption price of any Bond is not made when it becomes due and payable at maturity or upon unconditional proceedings for redemption; or

(b)   Payment of any interest on any Bond is not made, (i) if such Bond bears interest at a Commercial Paper Rate, Dutch Auction Rate, Daily Rate, Weekly Rate or Semi-Annual Rate, when due, and (ii) if such Bond bears interest in any other Interest Rate Mode, then within one Business Day of when it becomes due and payable; or

(c)   If no Credit Facility is then held by the Trustee, any “Event of Default” under the Note occurs and is continuing; or

(d)   Payment of the purchase price of any Bond required to be purchased pursuant to Section 5.01 is not made when such payment has become due and payable; or

(e)   If a Credit Facility is then held by the Trustee, receipt by the Trustee, on or before the close of business on the day of a drawing under such Credit Facility to pay interest on the Bonds on an Interest Payment Date, of written notice from the Credit Facility Issuer that the interest component of the Credit Facility will not be reinstated as of the date of such notice to the amount required to be maintained pursuant to this Indenture; or

(f)   If the Company fails to observe and perform any covenant, condition or agreement on its part to be observed or performed under the Agreement or the Note (other than payment obligations on the Note) for a period of sixty (60) days after written notice, specifying such failure and requesting that it be remedied, given to the Company by the Trustee; provided, that if such failure is of such nature that it can be corrected (as agreed to by the Trustee) but not within such period, the same shall not constitute an Event of Default so long as the Company institutes prompt corrective action and is diligently pursuing the same and provided further, that if the Company is unable to institute corrective action or to pursue the same because of circumstances beyond its control, the same shall not constitute an Event of Default until such circumstances no longer exist and then only after the Company has had an opportunity to remedy the same as provided above; or

(g)   If the Bonds have been purchased at the direction of the Credit Facility Issuer pursuant to Section 5.01(b)(iii) and thereafter all of the Bonds, other than Bonds registered in the name of the Company, are held as Pledged Bonds, then upon written notice from the Credit Facility Issuer to the Trustee that an event of default has occurred and is continuing under the Reimbursement Agreement; or

Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default under Section 11.01(a), (b), (c), (e), (f) or (g), the Trustee shall immediately give Electronic Notice of that Event of Default to the Issuer, the Paying Agent, the Tender Agent, the Credit Facility Issuer and the Remarketing Agent. If an Event of Default occurs under Section 11.01(d), the Tender Agent shall immediately give Electronic Notice of that Event of Default to the Trustee and the Trustee shall give Electronic Notice to the Paying Agent, the Remarketing Agent and the Credit Facility Issuer.

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Section 11.02. Acceleration and Annulment Thereof . If any Event of Default under Section 11.01(e) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee immediately shall, and if any other Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may (with the consent of the Credit Facility Issuer in the case of an Event of Default described in Section 11.01(f) or (g)) in its discretion, and upon request of the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding (or at the written direction of the Credit Facility Issuer in case of an Event of Default described in Section 11.01(g)) shall, by notice in writing to the Issuer and the Company, declare the principal of all Bonds then Outstanding to be immediately due and payable. Upon any such declaration of acceleration of the Bonds, the said principal of all such Bonds, together with interest accrued thereon, shall become due and payable immediately at the place of payment provided therein, anything in this Indenture or in said Bonds to the contrary notwithstanding. On the date of declaration of any acceleration hereunder, the Trustee, to the extent it has not already done so and without any requirement of indemnity, shall immediately, on such date, draw upon the Credit Facility, if any, to the extent permitted by the terms thereof and shall immediately thereafter exercise such rights as it may have under the Note and the Agreement to declare all payments thereunder to be due and payable immediately. If there is no Credit Facility in effect on the date of the declaration of acceleration hereunder or if the Credit Facility is not honored by the Credit Facility Issuer in full or in part, then the Trustee shall immediately exercise such rights as it may have under the Note and the Agreement to declare all payments thereunder to be due and payable immediately.

Immediately after any acceleration hereunder, the Trustee, to the extent it has not already done so, shall notify in writing the Issuer, the Company, the Credit Facility Issuer, the Tender Agent, the Paying Agent and the Remarketing Agent of the occurrence of such acceleration. Within five Business Days of the occurrence of any acceleration hereunder, the Bond Registrar or the Trustee shall notify by first class mail, postage prepaid, the owners of the Bonds Outstanding of the occurrence of such acceleration, the date through which interest accrued and the time and place of payment; provided that, if a Credit Facility is then in effect, interest shall cease to accrue on the date of acceleration.

If, after the principal of said Bonds has been so declared to be due and payable, all arrears of interest upon said Bonds (and interest on overdue installments of interest at the rate borne by the Bonds) are paid or caused to be paid by the Issuer, and the Issuer also performs or causes to be performed all other things in respect to which it may have been in default hereunder and pays or causes to be paid the reasonable charges of the Trustee and the Bondholders, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, then, and in every such case, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding by notice to the Issuer and to the Trustee, may annul such declaration and its consequences and such annulment shall be binding upon the Trustee and upon all holders of Bonds issued hereunder; but no such annulment shall extend to or affect any subsequent default or impair any right or remedy consequent thereon. The Trustee shall forward a copy of any notice from the Bondholders received by it pursuant to this paragraph to the Company. The Trustee shall not annul any declaration resulting from an Event of Default under Section 11.01(e) or any other Event of Default which has resulted in a drawing under the Credit Facility unless the Trustee has received written confirmation from the Credit Facility Issuer that the Credit Facility has been fully reinstated. Immediately upon any such annulment, the Trustee shall cancel, by notice to the Company, any demand for payment of the Note made by the Trustee pursuant to this Section 11.02. The Trustee shall promptly give written notice of such annulment to the Issuer, the Company, the Credit Facility Issuer, the Paying Agent, the Tender Agent and the Remarketing Agent, and, if notice of the acceleration of the Bonds shall have been given to the Bondholders, the Bond Registrar shall give notice thereof to the Bondholders.

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Section 11.03. Other Remedies . If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee, before or after declaring the principal of the Bonds then Outstanding immediately due and payable, may enforce each and every right granted to the Issuer or the Trustee under this Indenture, the Note or the Agreement or any supplements or amendments hereto or thereto.

Section 11.04. Legal Proceedings by Trustee . If any Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee in its discretion may, and upon the written request of the Credit Facility Issuer or holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding (with the consent of the Credit Facility Issuer, provided such consent shall not be required where suit will be brought upon the Credit Facility, if any) and receipt of indemnity to its satisfaction shall, in its own name undertake the following actions:

(a)   By mandamus, or other suit, action or proceeding at law or in equity, enforce all rights of the Bondholders, including the right to require the Issuer to collect the amounts payable under the Agreement and to require the Issuer to carry out any other provisions of this Indenture for the benefit of the Bondholders and to perform its duties under the Act;

(b)   Bring suit upon the Bonds, the Credit Facility, if any, and the Note;

(c)   By action or suit in equity require the Issuer to account as if it were the trustee of an express trust for the Bondholders; and

(d)   By action or suit in equity enjoin any acts or things which may be unlawful or in violation of the rights of the Bondholders.

Section 11.05. Discontinuance of Proceedings by Trustee . If any proceeding taken by the Trustee on account of any Event of Default is discontinued or is determined adversely to the Trustee, the Issuer, the Trustee, the Credit Facility Issuer and the Bondholders shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder as though no such proceeding had been taken insofar as is possible, but subject to the limitations of any such adverse determination.

Section 11.06.   Bondholders May Direct Proceedings . Notwithstanding any other provision herein, so long as the Credit Facility Issuer shall have honored in full any drawing under a Credit Facility, if any, made pursuant to Section 11.02, the Credit Facility Issuer shall, and in all other cases the owners of a majority in principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding shall, have the right, after furnishing indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee, to direct the method and place of conducting all remedial proceedings by the Trustee hereunder; provided that such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture or unduly prejudice the rights of minority Bondholders.

Section 11.07. Limitations on Actions by Bondholders . No Bondholder shall have any right to pursue any remedy hereunder unless:

(a)   the Trustee shall have notice of an Event of Default;

(b)   the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding respecting which there has been an Event of Default shall have requested the Trustee, in writing, to exercise the powers hereinabove granted or to pursue such remedy in its or their name or names;

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(c)   the Trustee shall have been offered indemnity satisfactory to it against fees, costs, expenses and liabilities except that no offer of indemnification shall be required (i) for a declaration of acceleration under Section 11.02 or (ii) for a drawing under the Credit Facility, if any, or (iii) for the failure to pay to the Bondholders moneys held by it under this Indenture and payable to the Bondholders, and

(d)   the Trustee shall have failed to comply with such request within a reasonable time.

Nothing herein shall affect or impair the right of action, which is absolute and unconditional, of a Bondholder to enforce the payment of principal or redemption price of, and interest on, the Bonds held by such Bondholder.

Section 11.08. Trustee May Enforce Rights Without Possession of Bonds . All rights under this Indenture and the Bonds may be enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any Bonds or the production thereof at the trial or other proceedings relative thereto, and any proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its name for the ratable benefit of the holders of the Bonds.

Section 11.09. Delays and Omissions Not to Impair Rights . No delay or omission in respect of exercising any right or power accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair such right or power or be a waiver of such Event of Default and every remedy given by this Article may be exercised from time to time and as often as may be deemed expedient.

Section 11.10. Application of Moneys in Event of Default . Any moneys received by the Trustee under this Article XI shall be applied in the following order; provided that any moneys received by the Trustee from a drawing on the Credit Facility shall be applied to the extent permitted by the terms thereof only as provided in paragraph (b) below with respect to the principal of, and interest accrued on, Bonds other than Bonds held of record by or, to the knowledge of the Trustee, for the account of the Company after purchase thereof pursuant to Section 5.04(a)(iii) and other than Bonds held pursuant to Section 5.05 or otherwise registered in the name of the Company:

(a)   to the payment of the expenses of the Trustee, including reasonable counsel fees and expenses, any disbursements of the Trustee with interest thereon and its reasonable compensation;

 
(b)   to the payment of principal or redemption price (as the case may be) and interest then owing on the Bonds, including any interest on overdue interest, and in case such moneys shall be insufficient to pay the same in full, then to the payment of principal or redemption price and interest ratably, without preference or priority of one over another or of any installment of interest over any other installment of interest; and

(c)   to the payment of any unpaid expenses of the Issuer, including reasonable counsel fees, incurred in connection with the Event of Default.

The surplus, if any, shall be paid first to the Credit Facility Issuer to the extent of any amounts that the Company owes the Credit Facility Issuer pursuant to the Reimbursement Agreement (as certified in writing by the Credit Facility Issuer to the Trustee) and second (other than any moneys received by the Trustee from a drawing on a Credit Facility, if any) to the Company or the Person lawfully entitled to receive the same as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct.
 

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Section 11.11. Trustee, the Credit Facility Issuer and Bondholders Entitled to All Remedies Under Act; Remedies Not Exclusive . It is the purpose of this Article to provide to the Trustee, the Credit Facility Issuer and Bondholders all rights and remedies as may be lawfully granted under the provisions of the Act; but should any remedy herein granted be held unlawful, the Trustee, the Credit Facility Issuer and the Bondholders shall nevertheless be entitled to every remedy permitted by the Act.

No remedy herein conferred is intended to be exclusive of any other remedy or remedies, and each remedy is in addition to every other remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or by statute.

(End of Article XI)

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ARTICLE XII
THE TRUSTEE

Section 12.01. Acceptance of Trust . The Trustee accepts and agrees to execute the trusts hereby created, but only upon the additional terms set forth in this Article, to all of which the parties hereto and the Bondholders agree.

Section 12.02. No Responsibility for Recitals, etc. The recitals, statements and representations in this Indenture or in the Bonds, save only the Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication upon the Bonds (and its representations regarding its acceptance of its duties as Tender Agent hereunder), have been made by the Issuer and not by the Trustee; and the Trustee shall be under no responsibility for the correctness thereof.

Section 12.03. Trustee May Act Through Agents; Answerable Only for Willful Misconduct or Negligence . The Trustee may exercise any powers hereunder and perform any duties required of it through attorneys, agents, officers or employees, and shall be entitled to advice of Counsel concerning all questions hereunder. The Trustee shall not be answerable for the exercise of any discretion or power under this Indenture nor for anything whatever in connection with the trust hereunder, except only its own willful misconduct or negligence or that of its agents, officers and employees. The Trustee may act upon the opinion or advice of any attorney (who may be the attorney or attorneys for the Issuer or the Company), approved by the Trustee in the exercise of reasonable care. The Trustee shall not be responsible for any loss or damage resulting from any action taken or not taken in good faith in reliance upon such opinion or advice. Subject to Section 12.06, the Trustee shall not have any obligations or duties hereunder except for the obligations and duties specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee, but the duties and obligations of the Trustee shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture.

Section 12.04. Trustee’s Compensation and Indemnity . The Issuer shall cause the Company to pay the Trustee such compensation as shall be agreed upon in writing between the Company and the Trustee for its services hereunder, and also all its reasonable expenses and disbursements, including the compensation to any Paying Agent appointed in respect of the Bonds, and shall cause the Company to indemnify the Trustee, any predecessor Trustee, and their respective agents, officers, directors and employees against any and all loss, claim, damage, fine, penalty, liability or expense incurred without willful misconduct or negligence in the exercise and performance of its powers and duties hereunder. The Issuer shall not be liable for the Company’s failure to comply with the requirements of this Section. The provisions of this Section 12.04 shall survive the termination of this Indenture.

Section 12.05. Notice of Default; Right to Investigate . The Trustee shall, within thirty (30) days after the occurrence thereof, give written notice by first class mail to holders of Bonds and to the Credit Facility Issuer of such defaults that the Trustee has actual knowledge of or is deemed to have notice of pursuant to the terms of this Indenture and the Trustee shall send a copy of such notice to the Issuer and the Company, unless such defaults have been remedied (the term “defaults” for purposes of this Section and Section 12.06 being defined to include the events specified in Clauses (a) through (g) of Section 11.01, not including any notice or periods of grace provided for therein); provided that, in the case of a default under Clause (c) or (f) of Section 11.01, the Trustee may withhold such notice so long as it in good faith determines that such withholding is in the interest of the Bondholders. The Trustee shall, as long as it is the Tender Agent or Paying Agent hereunder, be deemed to have notice of any default under Clause (a) or (b) of Section 11.01. The Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any default under Clause (c) or (f) of Section 11.01 unless it has been notified in writing of such default by the Credit Facility Issuer, the Company or the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding. In the absence of delivery of notice satisfying these requirements, the Trustee may assume conclusively that there is no default or Event of Default. The Trustee may, however, at any time require of the Issuer full information as to the performance of any covenant hereunder; and, if information satisfactory to it is not forthcoming, the Trustee may make or cause to be made an investigation into the affairs of the Issuer related to this Indenture, at the expense of the Company.

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Section 12.06. Obligation to Act on Defaults . If any default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and remedies vested in it by this Indenture and shall use the same degree of care in their exercise as a prudent person would exercise or use in the circumstances in the conduct of such person’s affairs; provided, that if in the opinion of the Trustee such action may tend to involve expense or liability, it shall not be obligated to take such action unless it is furnished with indemnity satisfactory to it.

Section 12.07. Reliance . The Trustee may act on any resolution, notice, telegram, request, consent, waiver, certificate, statement, affidavit, voucher, bond, opinion, instruction, telecopy or other similar facsimile transmission or other paper or document which it in good faith believes to be genuine and to have been adopted, passed or signed by the proper Persons or to have been prepared and furnished pursuant to any of the provisions of this Indenture; and the Trustee shall be under no duty to make any investigation as to any statement contained in any such instrument, but may accept the same as conclusive evidence of the accuracy of such statement. No provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

Section 12.08. Trustee May Own Bonds . The Trustee may in good faith buy, sell, own and hold any of the Bonds and may join in any action which any Bondholders may be entitled to take with like effect as if the Trustee were not a party to this Indenture. The Trustee may also engage in or be interested in any financial or other transaction with the Issuer or the Company; provided that if the Trustee determines that any such relation is in conflict with its duties under this Indenture, it shall eliminate the conflict or resign as Trustee.

Section 12.09. Construction of Ambiguous Provisions . The Trustee may construe any ambiguous or inconsistent provisions of this Indenture, and any such construction by the Trustee shall be binding upon the Bondholders.

Section 12.10. Resignation of Trustee . The Trustee may resign and be discharged of the trusts created by this Indenture by written resignation filed with the Secretary-Treasurer of the Issuer, the Remarketing Agent, the Credit Facility Issuer and the Company not less than sixty (60) days before the date when it is to take effect; provided notice of such resignation is mailed to the registered owners of the Bonds not less than three weeks prior to the date when the resignation is to take effect. Such resignation shall take effect only upon the appointment of, and acceptance of such appointment by, a successor Trustee.

Section 12.11.   Removal of Trustee .  Any Trustee hereunder may be removed by the Issuer at any time, at the written request of the Company, the Credit Facility Issuer or the owners of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding, by filing with the Trustee so removed, the Company, the Tender Agent, the Remarketing Agent and the Credit Facility Issuer an instrument or instruments in writing, appointing a successor; provided that no such removal shall be made at the request of the Company or the Credit Facility Issuer if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing hereunder. Such removal shall take effect only upon the appointment of, and acceptance of such appointment by, a successor Trustee. Promptly upon receipt of such instrument or instruments, the Bond Registrar shall give notice thereof to the owners of all Bonds.

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Section 12.12. Appointment of Successor Trustee . If the Trustee or any successor trustee resigns or is dissolved, or if its property or business is taken under the control of any state or federal court or administrative body, the Issuer at the direction of the Company and with the consent of the Credit Facility Issuer shall appoint a successor and shall mail notice of such appointment to the registered owners of the Bonds. If the Issuer fails to make such appointment within sixty (60) days after the date notice of resignation is filed, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding may do so by an instrument executed by such holders and filed with the Trustee, the Issuer and the Company, provided, however, that if a successor trustee has not been appointed and delivered an instrument of acceptance within sixty (60) days after the date notice of resignation is filed, the retiring trustee may petition a court of competent jurisdiction to appoint a successor trustee.

Section 12.13. Qualification of Successor . A successor trustee shall be a national banking association with trust powers or a state banking corporation with trust powers or a bank and trust company or a trust company, in each case having capital and surplus of at least $75,000,000, if there be one able and willing to accept the trust on acceptable and customary terms.

Section 12.14. Instruments of Succession . Any successor trustee shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Issuer an instrument accepting such appointment hereunder; and thereupon such successor trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become fully vested with all the estates, properties, rights, powers, trusts, duties and obligations of its predecessor in the trust hereunder, with like effect as if originally named Trustee herein. The Trustee ceasing to act hereunder shall, upon receipt of payment of its charges, pay over to the successor trustee all moneys held by it hereunder and shall deliver to the successor trustee the Note; and, upon request of the successor trustee, the Trustee ceasing to act and the Issuer shall execute and deliver an instrument transferring to the successor trustee all the estates, properties, rights, powers and trusts hereunder of the Trustee ceasing to act. The Company shall be provided with a copy of each instrument mentioned herein.

Section 12.15. Merger of Trustee . Any corporation into which any Trustee hereunder may be converted or merged or with which it may be consolidated, or to which it may sell or otherwise transfer all or substantially all of its corporate trust assets and business or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion, sale, other transfer or consolidation to which any Trustee hereunder shall be a party, shall be the successor trustee under this Indenture, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the parties hereto, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding.

Section 12.16. No Transfer of the Note; Exception . Except as required to effect an assignment to a successor trustee, and except to effect an exchange in connection with a bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, or similar proceeding involving the Company, the Trustee shall not sell, assign or transfer the Note held by it, and the Trustee is authorized to enter into an agreement with the Company to such effect.

Section 12.17.   Subrogation of Rights by Credit Facility Issuer . The Credit Facility Issuer shall be subrogated to the rights of the owners of the Bonds hereunder to the extent it honors demands for payment under the Credit Facility.

Section 12.18.   Privileges and Immunities of Paying Agent, Tender Agent and Authenticating Agent . The Paying Agent, the Tender Agent and the Authenticating Agent shall, in the exercise of duties hereunder be afforded the same rights, discretion, privileges and immunities as the Trustee in the exercise of such duties.

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Section 12.19.   Limitation on Rights of Credit Facility Issuer . The Credit Facility Issuer shall be entitled to exercise any rights it may have under this Indenture, including but not limited to Sections 11.02, 11.04, 11.06, 12.12, 12.13, 13.01, 13.02, 15.02 or 15.03 only so long as it has not failed to honor a drawing under the Credit Facility presented in accordance with the terms thereof.

Section 12.20.   No Obligation to Review Company or Issuer Reports . The Trustee shall not have any obligation to review any financial statement or other report provided to the Trustee by the Company or the Issuer pursuant to this Indenture, the Agreement or the Note, nor shall the Trustee be deemed to have notice of any item contained therein or Event of Default which may be disclosed therein in any manner. The Trustee’s sole responsibility with respect to such reports shall be to act as the depository for such reports for the Bondholders and to make such reports available for review by the Bondholders in accordance with this Indenture.

(End of Article XII)

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ARTICLE XIII
THE REMARKETING AGENT AND THE TENDER AGENT

Section 13.01.   The Remarketing Agent .

(a)   The Issuer hereby appoints Wachovia Bank, National Association as Remarketing Agent under this Indenture. The Issuer, at the direction of the Company, may appoint additional Remarketing Agents. If, at any time, there is more than one Remarketing Agent (which term, as used hereinafter in this Section 13.01, means any one entity serving in the capacity of Remarketing Agent) hereunder, each such Remarketing Agent shall perform such of the duties of the Remarketing Agent hereunder as are set forth in the Remarketing Agreement and such Remarketing Agent shall deliver to the Trustee and the Tender Agent a written instrument specifying, in the event of conflicting directions given by those Remarketing Agents to the Trustee or Tender Agent, which set of directions shall be controlling for all purposes hereunder. Each Remarketing Agent, by written instrument delivered to the Issuer, the Trustee, the Credit Facility Issuer and the Company (which written instrument may be the Remarketing Agreement), shall accept the duties and obligations imposed on it under this Indenture, subject to the terms and provisions of the Remarketing Agreement, and shall become a party to the Remarketing Agreement.

(b)   In addition to the other obligations imposed on the Remarketing Agent hereunder, the Remarketing Agent shall keep such books and records with respect to its duties as Remarketing Agent as shall be consistent with prudent industry practice and shall make such books and records available for inspection by the Issuer, the Trustee, the Credit Facility Issuer and the Company at all reasonable times.

(c)   At any time a Remarketing Agent may resign in accordance with the Remarketing Agreement. Any Remarketing Agent may be removed at any time in accordance with the Remarketing Agreement. Upon resignation or removal of a Remarketing Agent, the Issuer, at the direction of the Company, and if the Remarketing Agent was not the same as the Credit Facility Issuer or under common control with the Credit Facility Issuer, with the consent of the Credit Facility Issuer, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, shall either appoint a successor Remarketing Agent or authorize the remaining Remarketing Agent or Agents to act alone in such capacity, in which case all references in this Indenture to the Remarketing Agent shall mean the remaining Remarketing Agent or Agents. If the last remaining Remarketing Agent resigns or is removed, the Issuer, at the direction of the Company, shall appoint a successor Remarketing Agent. Any successor Remarketing Agent shall have combined capital stock, surplus and undivided profits of at least $50,000,000. Any removal or resignation of the last remaining Remarketing Agent shall become effective only upon the appointment of, and acceptance of such appointment by, a successor Remarketing Agent.

(d)   The Remarketing Agent may in good faith buy, sell, own, hold and deal in any of the Bonds and may join in any action which any Bondholders may be entitled to take with like effect as if the Remarketing Agent were not appointed to act in such capacity under this Indenture.

Section 13.02.   The Tender Agent .

(a)   The Tender Agent shall be The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A. The Company shall appoint any successor Tender Agent for the Bonds, subject to the conditions set forth in Section 13.02(b). The Tender Agent shall designate its Designated Office and signify its acceptance of the duties and obligations imposed upon it hereunder by a written instrument of acceptance delivered to the Issuer, the Trustee, the Company, the Remarketing Agent and the Credit Facility Issuer in which the Tender Agent will agree, particularly:

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(i)   to hold all Bonds delivered to it pursuant to Section 5.01, as agent and bailee of, and in escrow for the benefit of, the respective owners thereof until moneys representing the purchase price of such Bonds shall have been delivered to or for the account of or to the order of such owners;

(ii)   to hold all moneys (without investment thereof) delivered to it hereunder for the purchase of Bonds pursuant to Section 5.01 as agent and bailee of, and in escrow for the benefit of, the Person or entity which shall have so delivered such moneys until the Bonds purchased with such moneys shall have been delivered to or for the account of such Person or entity and thereafter to hold such moneys (without investment thereof) as agent and bailee of, and in escrow for the benefit of, the Person or entity which shall be entitled thereto on the Purchase Date;

(iii)   to hold Bonds for the account of the Company as contemplated by Section 5.04(a)(iii);

(iv)   to hold Bonds purchased pursuant to Section 5.01 with moneys representing the proceeds of a drawing under the Credit Facility by the Trustee as contemplated by Section 5.05; and

(v)   to keep such books and records as shall be consistent with prudent industry practice and to make such books and records available for inspection by the Issuer, the Trustee, the Credit Facility Issuer and the Company at all reasonable times.

(b)   The Tender Agent shall be a Paying Agent for the Bonds duly qualified under Section 10.01 and authorized by law to perform all the duties imposed upon it by this Indenture. The Tender Agent may at any time resign and be discharged of the duties and obligations created by this Indenture by giving at least thirty (30) days’ notice to the Issuer, the Trustee, the Company, the Credit Facility Issuer and the Remarketing Agent. In the event that the Company shall fail to appoint a successor Tender Agent, upon the resignation or removal of the Tender Agent, the Trustee shall either appoint a Tender Agent or itself act as Tender Agent until the appointment of, and the acceptance of such appointment by, a successor Tender Agent. Any successor Tender Agent appointed hereunder shall also be appointed a Paying Agent hereunder. Any successor Tender Agent appointed hereunder shall be acceptable to the Credit Facility Issuer and the Remarketing Agent. The Tender Agent may be removed at any time with the consent of the Credit Facility Issuer by an instrument signed by the Company, filed with the Issuer, the Trustee, the Remarketing Agent and the Credit Facility Issuer.

In the event of the resignation or removal of the Tender Agent, the Tender Agent shall deliver any Bonds and moneys held by it in such capacity to its successor or, if there is no successor, to the Trustee.

Section 13.03.   Notices . The Bond Registrar shall, within twenty-five (25) days of the resignation or removal of the Remarketing Agent or the Tender Agent or the appointment of a successor Remarketing Agent or Tender Agent, give notice thereof by first class mail, postage prepaid, to the owners of the Bonds.

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Section 13.04.   Appointment of Auction Agent; Qualifications of Auction Agent; Resignation; Removal . On or before the effective date of a Conversion to a Dutch Auction Rate, or upon the resignation or removal of the Auction Agent, an Auction Agent shall be appointed by the Company. The Auction Agent shall evidence its acceptance of such appointment by entering into an Auction Agent Agreement with the Company. The Auction Agent shall be (a) a bank or trust company duly organized under the laws of the United States of America or any state or territory thereof having its principal place of business in the Borough of Manhattan, in the City of New York and having a combined capital stock, surplus and undivided profits of at least $15,000,000 or (b) a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., having a capitalization of at least $15,000,000 and, in either case, authorized by law to perform all the duties imposed upon it under the Auction Agent Agreement. The Auction Agent may at any time resign and be discharged of the duties and obligations created by this Indenture by giving at least 45 days’ notice to the Trustee, the Company, the Market Agent and the Issuer. The Auction Agent may be removed at any time by the Company upon at least 45 days’ notice; provided that, the Company shall have entered into an agreement in substantially the form of the Auction Agent Agreement with a successor Auction Agent.

Section 13.05.   Market Agent . On or before the effective date of a Conversion to a Dutch Auction Rate, or upon the resignation or removal of the Market Agent, a Market Agent shall be appointed by the Company. Any such Market Agent shall be a Broker-Dealer, and shall signify its acceptance of the duties and obligations imposed on it hereunder as Market Agent by the execution of the Broker-Dealer Agreement. The Market Agent may at any time resign and be discharged of the duties and obligations created by this Indenture by giving at least 45 days’ notice to the Trustee, the Company, the Auction Agent and the Issuer. The Market Agent may be removed at any time by the Company upon at least 45 days’ notice; provided that, the Company shall have entered into an agreement in substantially the form of the Broker-Dealer Agreement with a successor Market Agent. During an Auction Period, all references in this Indenture to the Remarketing Agent shall, to the extent not inconsistent with the rights, duties and obligations of the Market Agent per se, be deemed to refer to the Market Agent.

Section 13.06.   Several Capacities . Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the same entity may serve hereunder as the Trustee, the Paying Agent or a Co-Paying Agent, the Bond Registrar, the Tender Agent, the Auction Agent, the Remarketing Agent and the Market Agent, and in any combination of such capacities to the extent permitted by law. Any such entity may in good faith buy, sell, own, hold and deal in any of the Bonds and may join in any action which any Bondholders may be entitled to take with like effect as if such entity were not appointed to act in such capacity under this Indenture.

(End of Article XIII)

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ARTICLE XIV
ACTS OF BONDHOLDERS; EVIDENCE OF OWNERSHIP OF BONDS

Section 14.01.   Acts of Bondholders; Evidence of Ownership . Any action to be taken by Bondholders may be evidenced by one or more concurrent written instruments of similar tenor signed or executed by such Bondholders in person or by their agents appointed in writing. The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument may be proved by acknowledgement before a notary public or other officer empowered to take acknowledgements or by an affidavit of a witness to such execution. Where such execution is by an officer of a corporation or a member of a partnership, on behalf of such corporation or partnership, such acknowledgement or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient. The ownership of Bonds shall be proved by the Bond Register. Any action by the owner of any Bond shall bind all future owners of the same Bond in respect of anything done or suffered by the Issuer, the Company or the Trustee in pursuance thereof.

(End of Article XIV)

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ARTICLE XV
AMENDMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTS

Section 15.01.   Amendments and Supplements Without Bondholders’ Consent . This Indenture may be amended or supplemented at any time and from time to time, without the consent of the Bondholders, and if the amendment or supplement would affect or alter the duties or obligations of the Remarketing Agent, the Auction Agent, the Market Agent or the Tender Agent under this Indenture, with the consent of the Remarketing Agent, the Auction Agent, the Market Agent or the Tender Agent, as the case may be, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, by a supplemental indenture authorized by a resolution of the Issuer filed with the Trustee, for one or more of the following purposes:

(a)   to add additional covenants of the Issuer or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Issuer;

(b)   for any purpose not inconsistent with the terms of this Indenture or to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture, or to make such other provisions in regard to matters or questions arising under this Indenture which shall not adversely affect the interests of the Bondholders;

(c)   to grant to or confer or impose upon the Trustee for the benefit of the owners of the Bonds any additional rights, remedies, powers, authority, security, liabilities or duties which may lawfully be granted, conferred or imposed and which are not contrary to or inconsistent with this Indenture as theretofore in effect;

(d)   to facilitate (i) the transfer of Bonds from one Depository to another and the succession of Depositories, or (ii) the withdrawal from a Depository of Bonds held in a Book-Entry System and the issuance of replacement Bonds in fully registered form to Persons other than a Depository;

(e)   to permit the appointment of a co-trustee under this Indenture;

(f)   to authorize different authorized denominations of the Bonds and to make correlative amendments and modifications to this Indenture regarding exchangeability of Bonds of different authorized denominations, redemptions of portions of Bonds of particular authorized denominations similar amendments and modifications of a technical nature;

(g)   to modify, alter, supplement or amend this Indenture to comply with changes in the Code affecting the status of interest on the Bonds as excluded from gross income for federal income purposes or the obligations of the Issuer or the Company in respect of Section 148 of the Code;

(h)   to make any amendments appropriate or necessary to provide for any Credit Facility, any bond insurance policy or any insurance policy, letter of credit, guaranty, surety bond, line of credit, revolving credit agreement, standby bond purchase agreement or other agreement or security device delivered to the Trustee and providing for (i) payment of the principal, interest and redemption premium on the Bonds or a portion thereof, (ii) payment of the purchase price of the Bonds or (iii) both (i) and (ii);

(i)   to make any changes required by a Rating Agency in order to obtain or maintain a rating for the Bonds;

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(j)   in connection with any mandatory purchase pursuant to Section 5.01(b) of all of the Bonds or any purchase in lieu of redemption pursuant to Section 9.01(c) of all of the Bonds, to amend this Indenture in any respect (even if to the adverse interest of the Bondholders) provided that such amendment shall not be effective until after such mandatory purchase or purchase in lieu of redemption and the payment of the purchase price in connection therewith; and

(k)   to modify, alter, amend or supplement this Indenture in any other respect which is not materially adverse to the Bondholders.

Section 15.02.   Amendments With Bondholders’ Consent . This Indenture may be amended from time to time, except with respect to (1) the principal or redemption price, purchase price or interest payable upon any Bond (without the consent of the holder of the affected Bond), (2) the Interest Payment Dates, the dates of maturity or the redemption or purchase provisions of any Bond (without the consent of the holder of the affected Bond), provided, however, that revision of the redemption periods and redemption prices in accordance with the last paragraph of Section 9.01(a)(viii) when the Interest Rate Mode for Bonds is the Long-Term Rate shall not be considered an amendment of or a supplement to this Indenture , (3) this Article XV (without the consent of all holders of Bonds) and (4) the definition of the term “Outstanding”, by a supplemental indenture consented to by the Credit Facility Issuer and the Company, which consents shall not be unreasonably withheld, and if the amendment or supplement would affect or alter the duties or obligations of the Remarketing Agent, the Auction Agent, the Market Agent or the Tender Agent under this Indenture, with the written consent of the Remarketing Agent, the Auction Agent, the Market Agent or the Tender Agent, as the case may be, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, approved by the holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding; provided, that no amendment shall be made which adversely affects the rights of some but less than all of the holders of the Outstanding Bonds without the consent of the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds so affected.

Section 15.03.   Amendment of Agreement or Note . If the Issuer and the Company propose to amend the Agreement, or the Company proposes to amend the Note, the Trustee may consent to or execute, as applicable, any proposed amendment to the Agreement or the Note; provided, that if such amendment would, in the opinion of the Trustee, adversely affect the interests of the Bondholders, the Trustee shall notify the Bondholders of the proposed amendment and may consent thereto with the consent of the Credit Facility Issuer and the holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding; provided, that the Trustee shall not, without the unanimous consent of all holders of Bonds then Outstanding, consent to any amendment which would (1) decrease the amounts payable on the Note, (2) change the date of payment or prepayment provisions of the Note, or (3) change any provisions with respect to amendment; and further provided, that no amendment shall be consented to which adversely affects the rights of some but less than all of the holders of the Outstanding Bonds without the consent of the holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds so affected; provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, in connection with any mandatory purchase pursuant to Section 5.01(b) of all of the Bonds or any purchase in lieu of redemption pursuant to Section 9.01(c) of all of the Bonds, the Trustee may consent to or execute, as applicable, any amendment to the Agreement or the Note in any respect (even if to the adverse interest of the Bondholders) provided that such amendment shall not be effective until after such mandatory purchase or purchase in lieu of redemption and the payment of the purchase price in connection therewith.

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Section 15.04.   Amendment of Credit Facility . The Trustee shall notify Bondholders of a proposed amendment of the Credit Facility which would adversely affect the interests of the Bondholders and may consent thereto with the consent of the owners of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding which would be affected by the action proposed to be taken; provided, that the Trustee shall not, without the unanimous consent of the owners of all Bonds then Outstanding, consent to any amendment which would (i) decrease the amount payable under the Credit Facility or (ii) reduce the term of the Credit Facility; provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, in connection with any mandatory purchase pursuant to Section 5.01(b) of all of the Bonds or any purchase in lieu of redemption pursuant to Section 9.01(c) of all of the Bonds, the Trustee may consent to any amendment to the Credit Facility in any respect (even if to the adverse interest of the Bondholders) provided that such amendment shall not be effective until after such mandatory purchase or purchase in lieu of redemption and the payment of the purchase price in connection therewith. Before the Trustee shall consent to any amendment of the Credit Facility, there shall have been delivered to the Trustee an opinion of Bond Counsel addressed to the Trustee and the Credit Facility Issuer that such amendment will not adversely affect the exclusion from gross income of the interest on the Bonds for federal income tax purposes and that such amendment is authorized by this Indenture. Nothing in this Section 15.04 shall require the Issuer or the Company to maintain the Letter of Credit or any Credit Facility with respect to the Bonds.
 
Section 15.05.   Trustee Authorized to Join in Amendments and Supplements; Reliance on Counsel . The Trustee is authorized to join with the Issuer in the execution and delivery of any supplemental indenture or amendment permitted by this Article XV and in so doing shall be fully protected by an opinion of Counsel addressed to the Trustee that such supplemental indenture or amendment is so permitted and has been duly authorized and that all things necessary to make it a valid and binding agreement have been done.

Section 15.06.   Opinion of Bond Counsel . Before the Issuer and the Trustee shall enter into any supplement to this Indenture, or the Trustee consents to or executes any other amendment to any other instrument or agreement pursuant to Section 15.03, there shall have been delivered to the Trustee an opinion of Bond Counsel addressed to the Trustee and the Credit Facility Issuer that such supplement to this Indenture or any such amendment is authorized or permitted by the Act and is authorized under this Indenture, that such supplement to this Indenture or any such amendment will, upon the execution and delivery thereof, be valid and binding in accordance with its terms, and that such supplement to this Indenture or any such amendment will not adversely affect the exclusion from gross income of interest on the Bonds for federal income tax purposes.

(End of Article XV)

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ARTICLE XVI
DEFEASANCE

Section 16.01.   Defeasance .

(a)   When the principal or redemption price, as the case may be, of, and interest on, all Bonds issued hereunder have been paid, or provision has been made for payment of the same, together with all amounts due to the Trustee and all other sums payable hereunder by the Issuer, and all obligations owed to the Credit Facility Issuer have been paid and the Credit Facility has been returned to the Credit Facility Issuer for cancellation, the right, title and interest of the Trustee in the Agreement, the Note and the moneys payable thereunder shall thereupon cease and the Trustee, on demand of the Issuer, shall release this Indenture and shall execute such documents to evidence such release as may be reasonably required by the Issuer and shall turn over to the Company all balances then held by it hereunder; provided, however, that notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, any money in the Credit Facility Account shall be paid solely to the Credit Facility Issuer and not to the Company. If payment or provision therefor is made with respect to less than all of the Bonds, the particular Bonds (or portion thereof) for which provision for payment shall have been considered made shall be selected by lot by the Bond Registrar, and thereupon the Trustee shall take similar action for the release of this Indenture with respect to such Bonds.

(b)   Provision for the payment of Bonds shall be deemed to have been made when the Trustee holds in the Bond Fund, in trust and irrevocably set aside exclusively for such payment, (i) moneys sufficient to make such payment and any payment of the purchase price of Bonds pursuant to Section 5.01 and/or (ii) Governmental Obligations (but only of the type set forth in subdivision (a) of the definition thereof unless the Credit Facility Issuer and the Bond Insurer consent in writing to investments of the type set forth in subdivisions (b) and (c) of the definition thereof) maturing as to principal and interest in such amounts and at such times as will provide sufficient moneys (without consideration of any investment earnings thereof) to make such payment and any payment of the purchase price of Bonds pursuant to Section 5.01, and which are not subject to prepayment, redemption or call prior to their stated maturity; provided that if a Credit Facility is then held by the Trustee, such payment and any payment of the purchase price of Bonds pursuant to Section 5.01 shall be made only from proceeds of the Credit Facility deposited directly into the Credit Facility Account or the Credit Facility Proceeds Account, as applicable, or the Company shall have caused to be delivered to the Trustee both a certification as to whether the Bonds are then rated and an opinion of Bankruptcy Counsel which opinion, if the Bonds are then rated, shall be satisfactory to the Rating Agency, that any such payment and the payment of the purchase price of any Bonds pursuant to Section 5.01 will not be considered an avoidable “preferential transfer” by the Company or the Issuer under Section 547 of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any other applicable state or federal bankruptcy law, in the event of the occurrence of an Event of Bankruptcy.


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No Bonds in respect of which a deposit under clause (i) or (ii) above has been made shall be deemed paid within the meaning of this Article unless (A) the Bonds mature on the last day of the current Rate Period and no Bonds are required to be purchased upon demand of the owners pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or subject to mandatory purchase pursuant to Section 5.01(b) between the date of such deposit and the Maturity Date of the Bonds, or (B) the Bonds may be redeemed on or before the last day of the then current Rate Period and provision has been irrevocably made for such redemption on or before such date and no Bonds are required to be purchased upon demand of the owners pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or subject to mandatory purchase pursuant to Section 5.01(b) between the date of such deposit and the redemption date of the Bonds, or (C) the Trustee has received (i) a certificate from a firm of independent certified public accountants to the effect that the amounts deposited are sufficient, without the need to reinvest any principal or interest, to make all payments that might become due on the Bonds (a copy of such certificate to be forwarded to the Rating Agency) and (ii) the Trustee shall thereafter have received a written confirmation from the Rating Agency that such action would not result in (x) a permanent withdrawal of its rating on the Bonds or (y) a reduction in the then current rating on the Bonds; provided that notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, any Bonds purchased pursuant to Section 5.01 after such a deposit shall be surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation and shall not be remarketed. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no delivery to the Trustee under this subsection (b) shall be deemed a payment of any Bonds which are to be redeemed prior to their stated maturity until such Bonds shall have been irrevocably called or designated for redemption on a date thereafter on which such Bonds may be redeemed in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and proper notice of such redemption shall have been given in accordance with Article IX or the Issuer shall have given the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, irrevocable instructions to give, in the manner and at the times prescribed by Article IX, notice of redemption. Neither the obligations nor moneys deposited with the Trustee pursuant to this Section shall be withdrawn or used for any purpose other than, and shall be segregated and held in trust for, the payment of the principal or redemption price of and interest on the Bonds with respect to which such deposit has been made. In the event that such moneys or obligations are to be applied to the payment of principal or redemption price of any Bonds more than sixty (60) days following the deposit thereof with the Trustee, the Trustee shall mail a notice to all owners of Bonds for the payment of which such moneys or obligations are being held, to their registered addresses, stating that moneys or obligations have been deposited with the Trustee and identifying the Bonds for the payment of which such moneys or obligations are being held and shall also mail a copy of that notice to the Rating Agency; provided, however, that the Trustee shall have no liability or obligation to the Rating Agency if it shall fail to give such organization such notice.

(c)   Anything in Article XVI to the contrary notwithstanding, if moneys or Governmental Obligations have been deposited or set aside with the Trustee pursuant to this Article for the payment of the principal or redemption price of the Bonds and the interest thereon and the principal or redemption price of such Bonds and the interest thereon shall not have in fact been actually paid in full, no amendment to the provisions of this Article shall be made without the consent of the owner of each of the Bonds affected thereby.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, those provisions relating to the purchase of Bonds, the maturity of Bonds, the Depository and the Book-Entry System interest payments and dates thereof, drawings upon the Credit Facility, if any, and the Trustee’s remedies with respect thereto, and provisions relating to exchange, transfer and registration of Bonds, replacement of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Bonds, the safekeeping and cancellation of Bonds, non-presentment of Bonds, the Rebate Fund and arbitrage matters under Section 148(f) of the Code, the holding of moneys in trust, and repayments to the Credit Facility Issuer or the Company from the Bond Fund and the duties of the Trustee in connection with all of the foregoing and the fees, expenses and indemnities of the Trustee, shall remain in effect and shall be binding upon the Trustee, the Issuer, the Company and the Bondholders notwithstanding the release and discharge of the lien of this Indenture.

(End of Article XVI)

102


ARTICLE XVII
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

Section 17.01.   No Personal Recourse . No recourse shall be had for any claim based on this Indenture or the Bonds, including but not limited to the payment of the principal or redemption price of, or interest on, the Bonds, against any member, officer, agent or employee, past, present or future, of the Issuer or of any successor body, as such, either directly or through the Issuer or any such successor body, under any constitutional provision, statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or by any legal or equitable proceeding or otherwise.

Section 17.02.   Deposit of Funds for Payment of Bonds . If the Issuer deposits with the Trustee funds sufficient to pay the principal or redemption price of any Bonds becoming due, either at maturity or by call for redemption or otherwise, together with all interest accruing thereon to the due date, then all interest on such Bonds shall cease to accrue on the due date and all liability of the Issuer with respect to such Bonds shall likewise cease, except as hereinafter provided. Thereafter the holders of such Bonds shall be restricted exclusively to the funds so deposited for any claim of whatsoever nature with respect to such Bonds and the Trustee shall hold such funds in trust for such holders.

Moneys (other than moneys in the Credit Facility Account) so deposited with the Trustee which remain unclaimed two years after the date payment thereof becomes due shall, if the Issuer is not at the time to the knowledge of the Trustee in default with respect to any covenant contained in this Indenture or the Bonds, be paid to the Company upon receipt by the Trustee of indemnity satisfactory to it; and the holders of the Bonds for which the deposit was made shall thereafter be limited to a claim against the Company; provided, however, that the Trustee, before making payment to the Company, shall cause a notice to be published once in an Authorized Newspaper, stating that the moneys remaining unclaimed will be returned to the Company after a specified date. The obligation of the Trustee, under this Section, to pay such moneys to the Company shall be subject to any provisions of law applicable to the Trustee or such moneys, providing other requirements for disposition of unclaimed property. Before making any payment to the Company, the Trustee or the Issuer shall be entitled to receive, at the Company’s expense, an opinion of counsel that there is no legal restriction or prohibition on such payment.

Section 17.03.   Effect of Purchase of Bonds . No purchase of Bonds pursuant to Section 5.01 shall be deemed to be a payment or redemption of such Bonds or any portion thereof and such purchase will not operate to extinguish or discharge the indebtedness evidenced by such Bonds.

Section 17.04.   No Rights Conferred on Others . Except as expressly provided herein, nothing herein contained shall confer any right upon any Person other than the parties hereto, the Bond Insurer, the Credit Facility Issuer and the holders of the Bonds.

Section 17.05.   Illegal, etc., Provisions Disregarded . In case any provision in this Indenture or the Bonds shall for any reason be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, this Indenture and the Bonds shall be construed as if such provision had never been contained herein.

Section 17.06.   Substitute Notice . If for any reason it shall be impossible to make publication of any notice required hereby in a newspaper or newspapers, then such publication in lieu thereof as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient publication of such notice.

 
 
103


 
Section 17.07.   Notices to Trustee and Issuer . Any notice to or demand upon the Trustee may be served, presented or made at the Designated Office of the Trustee at 250 West Huron Road, 4 th Floor, Cleveland, Ohio 44113. Any notice to or demand upon the Issuer shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or served by the Trustee for all purposes by being sent by registered mail, by telegram, by telecopy or other similar facsimile transmission or by telephone confirmed in writing, to Ohio Water Development Authority, 480 South High Street, Columbus, Ohio 43215, Attention: Executive Director, or such other address as may be filed in writing by the Issuer with the Trustee. Any notice to the Company shall be given as provided in Section 6.1 of the Agreement.

Section 17.08.   Successors and Assigns . All the covenants, promises and agreements in this Indenture contained by or on behalf of the Issuer, or by or on behalf of the Trustee, and all provisions relating to the Company and the Credit Facility Issuer, shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

Section 17.09.   Headings for Convenience Only . The descriptive headings in this Indenture are inserted for convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof.

Section 17.10.   Counterparts . This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be an original; but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

Section 17.11.   Information Under Commercial Code . The following information is stated in order to facilitate filings under the Uniform Commercial Code:

The secured party is The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., Trustee. Its address from which information concerning the security interest may be obtained is The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., 250 West Huron Road, 4 th Floor, Cleveland, Ohio 44113, Attention: Corporate Trust Department. The debtor is Ohio Water Development Authority. Its mailing address is Ohio Water Development Authority, 480 South High Street, Columbus, Ohio 43215, Attention: Executive Director.

Section 17.12.   Credits on Note . In addition to any credit, payment or satisfaction expressly provided for under the provisions of this Indenture in respect of the Note, the Trustee shall make credits against amounts otherwise payable in respect of the Note in an amount corresponding to the principal amount of any Bond surrendered to the Trustee by the Company or the Issuer, or purchased by the Trustee, for cancellation and to the extent that provision for payment of the Bonds has been made pursuant to Section 16.01. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company when such credits arise.

Section 17.13.   Payments Due on Saturdays, Sundays and Holidays . In any case where an Interest Payment Date, date of maturity of principal of the Bonds, the date fixed for redemption of any Bonds or Purchase Date shall be a Saturday or Sunday or a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions in the city of payment are authorized by law to close, then payment of interest or principal or redemption price need not be made on such date but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date, date of maturity, the date fixed for redemption or the Purchase Date, and no interest on such payment shall accrue for the period after such date.
 

104



 
Section 17.14.   Applicable Law . This Indenture shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio.

Section 17.15.   Notice of Change . The Trustee shall give notice to the Rating Agency, at the address or addresses set forth in Article I hereof, of any of the following events:

(a)   a change in the Trustee;

(b)   a change in the Remarketing Agent;

(c)   a change in the Tender Agent;

(d)   a change in the Paying Agent;

(e)   the expiration, cancellation, renewal or substitution of the term of the Credit Facility;

(f)   the delivery of an Alternate Credit Facility or of an Additional Credit Facility;

(g)   an amendment or supplement to the Indenture, the Agreement, the Note, the Reimbursement Agreement or the Credit Facility at least 15 days in advance of the execution thereof;

(h)   payment or provision therefor of all the Bonds;

(i)   any declaration of acceleration of the Bonds under Section 11.02; and

(j)   any Conversion of the Interest Rate Mode applicable to the Bonds or any change in the length of the Long-Term Rate Period.

The Trustee shall have no liability to the Rating Agency or any liability or obligation to any other Person if it shall fail to give such notice.


(End of Article XVII)




105




IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Ohio Water Development Authority has caused this Indenture to be executed by its Executive Director and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A. has caused this Indenture to be executed by one of its authorized officers, all as of the day and year first above written.

 
OHIO WATER DEVELOPMENT
 
      AUTHORITY
   
   
By:
 
 
Executive Director
   
   
 
THE BANK OF NEW YORK TRUST COMPANY,
 
      N.A., as Trustee
   
   
By:
 
 
Title:

 

 
106




 
SUPPLEMENTAL LETTER OF CREDIT AGREEMENT
 
Dated as of December 5, 2006
 
among
 
FIRSTENERGY CORP.
 
FIRSTENERGY GENERATION CORP.
 
and
 
BARCLAYS BANK PLC,
 
acting through its New York Branch,
 
as Fronting   Bank
 
relating to
 
$234,520,000
 
OHIO AIR QUALITY DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
 
STATE OF OHIO POLLUTION CONTROL
 
REVENUE REFUNDING BONDS SERIES 2006-A
 
(FirstEnergy Generation Corp. Project)
 






CH1 3653079v.7 43208/30110



TABLE OF CONTENTS


PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS
1
     
 
ARTICLE I
 
     
 
DEFINITIONS
 
     
SECTION 1.01
Certain Defined Terms.
2
SECTION 1.02
Computation of Time Periods.
11
SECTION 1.03
Accounting Terms.
11
SECTION 1.04
Certain References.
11
     
ARTICLE II
AMOUNTS AND TERMS OF THE LETTER OF CREDIT
     
SECTION 2.01
The Letter of Credit
11
SECTION 2.02
Repayments and Prepayments
12
SECTION 2.03
Source of Funds
12
     
ARTICLE III
CONDITIONS OF PRECEDENT
     
SECTION 3.01
Conditions Precedent to Issuance of the Letter of Credit.
12
SECTION 3.02
Additional Conditions Precedent to Issuance of the Letter of Credit
and Amendment of the Letter of Credit
 
14
     
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
     
SECTION 4.01
Representations and Warranties of FirstEnergy
15
SECTION 4.02
Representations and Warranties of the Company
17
     
 
ARTICLE V
 
 
COVENANTS
 
     
SECTION 5.01
Affirmative Covenants of the Company
22
SECTION 5.02
Negative Covenants of the Company
25
SECTION 5.03
Financial Covent of the Company
29
     
     
 
ARTICLE VI
 
 
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
 
     
SECTION 6.01
Events of Default
30
SECTION 6.02
Upon an Event of Default
32
     
     


i

CH1 3653079v.7 43208/30110



TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONTINUED)

ARTICLE XII
MISCELLANEOUS
     
SECTION 7.01
Amendments, Etc.
33
SECTION 7.02
Notices, Etc.
33
SECTION 7.03
No Waiver; Remedies
34
SECTION 7.04
Set-off
34
SECTION 7.05
Indemnification
34
SECTION 7.06
Liability of the Fronting Bank
35
SECTION 7.07
Costs, Expenses and Taxes
36
SECTION 7.08
Binding Effect
36
SECTION 7.09
Assignments and Participation
36
SECTION 7.10
Severability
37
SECTION 7.11
GOVERNING LAW
37
SECTION 7.12
Headings
37
SECTION 7.13
Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers
37
SECTION 7.14
Acknowledgments
38
SECTION 7.15
WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL
38
SECTION 7.16
Execution in Counterparts
38
SECTION 7.17
“Reimbursement Agreement” for Purposes of Indenture
38
SECTION 7.18
USA PATRIOT Act
38
     
ARTICLE XIII
GUARANTY
     
SECTION 8.01
Guaranty; Limitation of Liability
39
SECTION 8.02
Guaranty Absolute
40
SECTION 8.03
Waivers and Acknowledgments
41
SECTION 8.04
Subrogation
42
SECTION 8.05
Subordination
42




ii

CH1 3653079v.7 43208/30110




 
EXHIBITS
   
 
Exhibit A
 
-
 
Form of Letter of Credit
Exhibit B
-
Form of Custodian Agreement
Exhibit C
-
Form of Opinion of Gary D. Benz, Esq., Counsel to FirstEnergy and the Company
Exhibit D
-
Form of Opinion of Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld LLP, special New York counsel to FirstEnergy and the Company
Exhibit E
-
Form of Opinions of Sidley Austin LLP, special New York counsel to the Fronting Bank
Exhibit F
-
Form of Opinion of Lovells, special English counsel to the Fronting Bank

 



CH1 3653079v.7 43208/30110



 
SUPPLEMENTAL LETTER OF CREDIT AGREEMENT
 
SUPPLEMENTAL LETTER OF CREDIT AGREEMENT , dated as of December 5, 2006 among:
 
 
(i)
FIRSTENERGY CORP., an Ohio corporation (“ FirstEnergy ”); and
 
 
(ii)
FIRSTENERGY GENERATION CORP., an Ohio corporation (the “ Company ”); and
 
 
(iii)
BARCLAYS BANK PLC, a banking corporation organized under the laws of England and Wales, acting through its New York Branch (the “ Bank ”), as Fronting Bank (in such capacity, together with its successors and permitted assigns in such capacities, respectively, the “ Fronting   Bank ”).
 
PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS
 
(1)   The Ohio Air Quality Development Authority (the “ Issuer ”) has caused to be issued, sold and delivered, pursuant to a Trust Indenture, dated as of December 1, 2006 (as amended from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof and hereof, the “ Indenture ”), between the Issuer and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (such entity, or its successor as trustee, being the “ Trustee ”), $234,520,000 original aggregate principal amount of State of Ohio Pollution Control Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2006-A (FirstEnergy Generation Corp. Project) (the “ Bonds ”) to various purchasers .
 
(2)   FirstEnergy has requested that the Fronting Bank issue and the Fronting Bank agrees to issue, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and the Credit Agreement (as hereinafter defined), its Irrevocable Transferable Letter of Credit No. SB-01054, to be dated on or before December 5, 2006, in favor of the Trustee in the stated amount of $236,833,074, a form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit A (such letter of credit, as it may from time to time be extended or amended pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, the “ Letter of Credit ”), of which (i) $234,520,000 shall support the payment of principal of the Bonds, and (ii) $2,313,074 shall support the payment of up to 36 days’ interest on the principal amount of the Bonds computed at a maximum rate of 10.0% per annum (calculated on the basis of a year of 365 days for the actual days elapsed).
 
(3)   FirstEnergy desires that the Letter of Credit be a “Letter of Credit” issued pursuant to the Credit Agreement.
 
(4)   Section 2.04(b) of the Credit Agreement provides that the amount, terms and conditions of each “Letter of Credit” issued under the Credit Agreement shall be subject to approval by the applicable Fronting Bank and FirstEnergy (as defined in the Credit Agreement).
 
(5)   The Fronting Bank and FirstEnergy agree that the Letter of Credit be issued in the amount and under the terms and conditions set forth herein and in the Credit Agreement.



 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and in order to induce the Fronting Bank to issue the Letter of Credit as provided herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:
 
ARTICLE I
 
DEFINITIONS
 
SECTION 1.01. Certain Defined Terms .   Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings given such terms in the Credit Agreement or the Indenture. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings (such meanings to be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined):
 
Advances ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the Credit Agreement.
 
Affiliate ” means, as to any Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such Person or is a director or officer of such Person.
 
Agreement ” means this Supplemental Letter of Credit Agreement as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified in accordance with the terms hereof at any time and from time to time.
 
Applicable Booking Office   means, with respect to the Fronting Bank, the office of the Fronting Bank specified as such opposite its name on Schedule I hereto or the office of an assignee in an Assignment and Acceptance relating to the Letter of Credit, or such other office of the Fronting Bank or such assignee may from time to time specify to FirstEnergy and the Company.
 
Applicable Law   means all applicable laws, statutes, treaties, rules, codes, ordinances, regulations, permits, certificates, orders, interpretations, licenses, and permits of any Governmental Authority and judgments, decrees, injunctions, writs, orders or like action of any court, arbitrator or other judicial or quasi-judicial tribunal (including, without limitation, those pertaining to health, safety, the environment or otherwise).
 
Assignment and Acceptance ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the Credit Agreement.
 
Available Amount ” in effect at any time means the maximum amount available to be drawn at such time under the Letter of Credit, the determination of such maximum amount to assume compliance with all conditions for drawing and no reduction for any amount drawn by the Trustee in order to make a regularly scheduled payment of interest on the Bonds (unless such amount is not reinstated under the Letter of Credit).
 
Bankruptcy Code ” means Title 11 of the United States Code, as now constituted or hereafter amended.



 
Bankruptcy Law   has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 8.01(a).
 
Beneficiary   has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 8.01(a).
 
Bonds ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the Preliminary Statements hereto.
 
Business Day ” means any day other than (i) a Saturday or Sunday or legal holiday or day on which banking institutions in the city or cities in which the “Designated Office” (as defined in the Indenture) of the Trustee, the Tender Agent or the Paying Agent or the office of the Fronting Bank which will honor draws upon the Letter of Credit, are located are authorized by law or executive order to close or (ii) a day on which the New York Stock Exchange, FirstEnergy, the Company or the Remarketing Agent is closed.
 
Cancellation Date ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the Letter of Credit.
 
Capital Lease ” means any lease which is capitalized on the books of the lessee in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied. The term “Capital Lease” shall not include any operating leases that, under GAAP, are not so capitalized.
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents ” means (i) cash on hand; (ii) demand deposits maintained in the United States or any other country with any commercial bank, trust company, savings and loan association, savings bank or other financial institution; (iii) time deposits maintained in the United States or any other country with, or certificates of deposit having a maturity of one year or less issued by, any commercial bank, securities dealer, trust company, savings and loan association, savings bank or other financial institution; (iv) direct obligations of, or unconditionally guaranteed by, the United States or any agency thereof and having a maturity of one year or less; and (v) commercial paper having a maturity of one year or less.
 
Change in Control (Company) ” means the occurrence of either of the following: (i) any entity, person (within the meaning of Section 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”)) or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act), which theretofore was beneficial owner (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of less than 20% of the Company’s then outstanding common stock either (x) acquires shares of common stock of the Company in a transaction or series of transactions that results in such entity, person or group directly or indirectly owning beneficially 20% or more of the outstanding common stock of the Company, other than solely as a result of such entity, person or group having acquired beneficial ownership of 20% or more of the outstanding common stock of FirstEnergy, or (y) acquires, by proxy or otherwise, the right to vote for the election of directors, for any merger, combination or consolidation of the Company or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries, or, for any other matter or question, more than 20% of the then outstanding voting securities of the Company; or (ii) at any time prior to the Cancellation Date when FirstEnergy is not the sole legal and beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of the outstanding capital stock of the Company, the election or appointment of persons to the Company’s board of directors who were not directors of the Company on the date hereof, and whose election or appointment was not approved by a majority of those persons who were directors at the beginning of such period, where such newly elected or appointed directors constitute 20% or more of the directors of the board of directors of the Company.



 
Code ” means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, and the applicable regulations thereunder.
 
Company ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the preamble hereto.
 
Consolidated Debt ” means, at any date of determination, the aggregate Debt of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, but shall not include (i) Nonrecourse Debt of the Company and any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) the aggregate principal amount of Trust Preferred Securities of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, (iii) obligations under leases that shall have been or should be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as operating leases in respect of which the Company or any of its Consolidated Subsidiaries is liable as a lessee, and (iv) the aggregate principal amount of Stranded Cost Securitization Bonds of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries.
 
Consolidated Subsidiary ” means, as to any Person, any Subsidiary of such Person the accounts of which are or are required to be consolidated with the accounts of such Person in accordance with GAAP.
 
Controlled Group ” means all members of a controlled group of corporations and all trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) under common control that, together with FirstEnergy and its Subsidiaries, are treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or 414(c) of the Code.
 
Conversion Date ” means the effective date for conversion to an Interest Rate Mode for an Interest Period ending on the maturity date of the Bonds as such date is specified in the certificate of the Trustee in the form of Exhibit 6 to the Letter of Credit.
 
Credit Agreement ” means that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of August 24, 2006, among FirstEnergy and certain other borrowers, certain banks, Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Barclays Bank PLC, acting through its New York Branch, as a Fronting Bank and certain other Fronting Banks, and the Swing Line Lenders named therein, as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified in accordance with the terms thereof at any time and from time to time.
 
Credit Documents ” means this Agreement, the Credit Agreement and any and all other instruments and documents (including, without limitation, any fee letter) executed and delivered in connection with any of the foregoing.
 
Credit Party ” means each of FirstEnergy and the Company.
 
Custodian ” means The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., in its capacity as Custodian under the Custodian Agreement, together with its successors and assigns in such capacity.
 
Custodian Agreement ” means the Custodian and Pledge Agreement of even date herewith among FirstEnergy, the Fronting Bank and the Custodian, substantially in the form of Exhibit B attached hereto.



 
Date of Issuance ” means the date of issuance of the Letter of Credit.
 
Debt ” of any Person means at any date, without duplication, (i) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money, or with respect to deposits or advances of any kind, or for the deferred purchase price of property or services, (ii) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, (iii) all obligations of such Person upon which interest charges are customarily paid, (iv) all obligations under leases that shall have been or should be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as Capital Leases in respect of which such Person is liable as lessee, (v) liabilities in respect of unfunded vested benefits under Plans, (vi) withdrawal liability incurred under ERISA by such Person or any of its affiliates to any Multiemployer Plan, (vii) reimbursement obligations of such Person (whether contingent or otherwise) in respect of letters of credit, bankers acceptances, surety or other bonds and similar instruments, (viii) all Debt of others secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Debt is assumed by such Person and (ix) obligations of such Person under direct or indirect guaranties in respect of, and obligations (contingent or otherwise) to purchase or otherwise acquire, or otherwise to assure a creditor against loss in respect of, indebtedness or obligations of others of the kinds referred to above.
 
Debt to Capitalization Ratio ” means the ratio of Consolidated Debt of the Company to Total Capitalization of the Company.
 
Default   means any event or condition that would constitute an Event of Default but for the requirement that notice be given or time elapse or both.
 
Disclosure Documents   means FirstEnergy’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2005, FirstEnergy’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange commission for the quarters ended March 31, 2006, June 30, 2006, and September 30, 2006 and FirstEnergy’s Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or before December 4, 2006.
 
Drawing ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the Credit Agreement.
 
Environmental Laws   means any federal, state or local laws, ordinances or codes, rules, orders, or regulations relating to pollution or protection of the environment, including, without limitation, laws relating to hazardous substances, laws relating to reclamation of land and waterways and laws relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of pollutants, contaminants, chemicals, or industrial, toxic or hazardous substances or wastes into the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, ground water, land surface or subsurface strata) or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of pollution, contaminants, chemicals, or industrial, toxic or hazardous substances or wastes.
 
ERISA   means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.
 
Event of Default   has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 6.01.



 
First Mortgage Bond Indenture ” means, an indenture or similar instrument pursuant to which the Company may issue bonds, notes or similar instruments secured by a lien on all or substantially all of its Fixed Assets.
 
First Mortgage Bonds ” means first mortgage bonds at any time issued by the Company pursuant to a First Mortgage Bond Indenture.
 
FirstEnergy ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the preamble hereto.
 
Fixed Assets ” means, with respect to any Person, at any time, total net plant, including construction work in progress, as reported by such Person on its most recent consolidated balance sheet.
 
Fronting Bank ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the preamble hereto.
 
Fronting Bank Fee Letter ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the Credit Agreement.
 
GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States in effect from time to time.
 
Governmental Action ” means all authorizations, consents, approvals, waivers, exceptions, variances, orders, licenses, exemptions, publications, filings, notices to and declarations of or with any Governmental Authority, other than routine reporting requirements the failure to comply with which will not affect the validity or enforceability of any Credit Document or any Related Documents or have a material adverse effect on the transactions contemplated by any Credit Document or any Related Document.
 
Governmental Authority   means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof and any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government.
 
Guarantee ” of or by any Person (the “ guarantor ”) means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of the guarantor guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Debt or other monetary obligation of any other Person (the “ primary obligor ”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including in any event any obligation of the guarantor, direct or indirect, (i) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Debt or other obligation or to purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security for the payment thereof, (ii) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the owner of such Debt or other obligation of the payment thereof, (iii) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity of the primary obligor as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Debt or other obligation or (iv) as an account party in respect of any letter of credit or letter of guaranty issued to support such Debt or obligation, provided that the term “ Guarantee ” shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business. The term “ Guaranteed ” has a meaning correlative thereto.



 
Guaranteed Obligations   has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 8.01(a).
 
Guaranty   has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 8.01(a).
 
Indenture   has the meaning assigned to that term in the Preliminary Statements hereto.
 
Interest Period   has the meaning assigned to that term in the Indenture.
 
Interest Rate Mode ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the Indenture.
 
Issuer   has the meaning assigned to that term in the Preliminary Statements hereto.
 
Letter of Credit   has the meaning assigned to that term in the Preliminary Statements hereto.
 
Lien   means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset. For the purposes of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, a Person or any of its Subsidiaries shall be deemed to own, subject to a Lien, any asset that it has acquired or holds subject to the interest of a vendor or lessor under any conditional sale agreement, Capital Lease or other title retention agreement relating to such asset.
 
Loan Agreement ” has the meaning assigned to the term “ Agreement ” in the Indenture.
 
Material Adverse Effect   means, with respect to any Person, a material adverse effect on (a) the business, operations, property, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of such Person and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (b) the ability of such Person to perform its obligations under any Credit Document, the Credit Agreement or any Related Document or (c) the validity or enforceability of any Credit Document, the Credit Agreement or any Related Document or the rights or remedies of the Fronting Bank hereunder or thereunder.
 
Moody’s   means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., or any successor thereto.
 
Multiemployer Plan   means a “multiemployer plan” as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.
 
Nonrecourse Debt ” means any Debt that finances the acquisition, development, ownership or operation of an asset in respect of which the Person to which such Debt is owed has no recourse whatsoever to the Company or any of its Affiliates other than:
 
(i)   recourse to the named obligor with respect to such Debt (the “ Debtor ”) for amounts limited to the cash flow or net cash flow (other than historic cash flow) from the asset; and
 
(ii)   recourse to the Debtor for the purpose only of enabling amounts to be claimed in respect of such Debt in an enforcement of any security interest or lien given by the Debtor over the asset or the income, cash flow or other proceeds deriving from the asset (or given by any shareholder or the like in the Debtor over its shares or like interest in the capital of the Debtor) to secure the Debt, but only if the extent of the recourse to the Debtor is limited solely to the amount of any recoveries made on any such enforcement; and



 
(iii)   recourse to the Debtor generally or indirectly to any Affiliate of the Debtor, under any form of assurance, undertaking or support, which recourse is limited to a claim for damages (other than liquidated damages and damages required to be calculated in a specified way) for a breach of an obligation (other than a payment obligation or an obligation to comply or to procure compliance by another with any financial ratios or other tests of financial condition) by the Person against which such recourse is available.
 
Notes   means any bonds, notes or similar instruments (unsecured other than by First Mortgage Bonds) issued by the Company in exchange for cash in any publicly-registered offering, private placement, or other offering exempt from registration under Federal and state securities laws, but excluding any notes issued by the Company in connection with any revolving credit facility, term loan facility, letter of credit reimbursement agreement or other bank credit facility of the Company.
 
Obligations   means Reimbursement Obligations with respect to the Letter of Credit and Advances made to satisfy any such Reimbursement Obligation, fees relating to the Letter of Credit, all accrued and unpaid commitment fees and all other obligations of the Credit Parties to the Fronting Bank arising under or in relation to this Agreement and the Letter of Credit and the Credit Agreement with respect to the Letter of Credit or any other Credit Document.
 
Official Statement   means the Official Statement, dated November 21, 2006 relating to the Bonds, together with any supplements or amendments thereto and all documents incorporated therein (or in any such supplements or amendments) by reference.
 
Organizational Documents ” shall mean, as applicable to any Person, the charter, code of regulations, articles of incorporation, by-laws, certificate of formation, operating agreement, certificate of partnership, partnership agreement, certificate of limited partnership, limited partnership agreement or other constitutive documents of such Person.
 
Paying Agent   has the meaning assigned to that term in the Indenture.
 
PBGC ” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any successor thereto.
 
Permitted Investments ” means (i) direct obligations of, or obligations the principal of and interest on which are unconditionally guaranteed by, the United States of America (or by any agency thereof to the extent that such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America), in each case maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof, (ii) investments in commercial paper maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof and having, at such date of acquisition, the highest credit rating obtainable from S&P or Moody’s, (iii) investments in certificates of deposit, banker’s acceptances and time deposits maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof issued or guaranteed by or placed with, and money market deposit accounts issued or offered by, any domestic office of any commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof that has combined capital and surplus and undivided profits of not less than $500,000,000, and (iv) fully collateralized repurchase agreements with a term of not more than 30 days for securities described in clause (i) of this definition and entered into with a financial institution satisfying the criteria described in clause (iii) of this definition.



 
Permitted Liens   has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 5.02(a).
 
Person ” means an individual, partnership, corporation (including, without limitation, a business trust), joint stock company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture or other entity, or a government or any political subdivision or agency thereof.
 
Plan ” means, at any time, an employee pension benefit plan that is covered by Title IV of ERISA or subject to the minimum funding standards under Section 412 of the Code and is either (i) maintained by a member of the Controlled Group for employees of a member of the Controlled Group or (ii) maintained pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement or any other arrangement under which more than one employer makes contributions and to which a member of the Controlled Group is then making or accruing an obligation to make contributions or has within the preceding five plan years made contributions.
 
Pledged Bonds ” means the Bonds purchased with moneys received under the Letter of Credit in connection with a Tender Drawing and owned or held by the Company or an affiliate of the Company or by the Trustee and pledged to the Fronting Bank pursuant to the Custodian Agreement.
 
Post Petition Interest   has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 8.05(b).
 
Purchase Agreement ” means the Bond Purchase Agreement dated December 4, 2006, between the Issuer and the “Underwriters” identified therein.
 
Reimbursement Obligations ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the Credit Agreement.
 
Related Documents ” means the Bonds, the Indenture, the Loan Agreement, the Remarketing Agreement, the Custodian Agreement and the Fronting Bank Fee Letter with respect to the Letter of Credit.
 
Remarketing Agent ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the Indenture.
 
Remarketing Agreement ” means any agreement or other arrangement pursuant to which a Remarketing Agent has agreed to act as such pursuant to the Indenture.
 
Restricted Payment ” means any dividend or other distribution by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any ownership interest or shares of any class of equity securities of the Company or any such Subsidiary, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including, without limitation, any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such interest or shares or any option, warrant or other right to acquire any such interest or shares.
 
S&P ” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., or any successor thereto.



 
Stated Expiration Date ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the Letter of Credit.
 
Stranded Cost Securitization Bonds ” means any instruments, pass-through certificates, notes, debentures, certificates of participation, bonds, certificates of beneficial interest or other evidences of indebtedness or instruments evidencing a beneficial interest that are secured by or otherwise payable from non-bypassable cent per kilowatt hour charges authorized pursuant to an order of a state commission regulating public utilities to be applied and invoiced to customers of such utility. The charges so applied and invoiced must be deducted and stated separately from the other charges invoiced by such utility against its customers.
 
Subordinated Obligations   has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 8.05.
 
Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation or unincorporated entity of which more than 50% of the outstanding capital stock (or comparable interest) having ordinary voting power (irrespective of whether at the time capital stock (or comparable interest) of any other class or classes of such corporation or entity shall or might have voting power upon the occurrence of any contingency) is at the time directly or indirectly owned by said Person (whether directly or through one of more other Subsidiaries). In the case of an unincorporated entity, a Person shall be deemed to have more than 50% of interests having ordinary voting power only if such Person’s vote in respect of such interests comprises more than 50% of the total voting power of all such interests in the unincorporated entity.
 
Tender Agent ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the Indenture.
 
Tender Drawing   means a drawing under the Letter of Credit resulting from the presentation of a certificate in the form of Exhibit 2 to the Letter of Credit.
 
Termination Event ” means (i) a Reportable Event described in Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations issued thereunder (other than a Reportable Event not subject to the provision for 30-day notice to the PBGC under such regulations), or (ii) the withdrawal of any member of the Controlled Group from a Plan during a plan year in which it was a “substantial employer” as defined in Section 4001(a) (2) of ERISA, or (iii) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate a Plan or the treatment of a Plan amendment as a termination under Section 4041 of ERISA, or (iv) the institution of proceedings to terminate a Plan by the PBGC, or (v) any other event or condition which might constitute grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Plan.
 
Total Capitalization ” means at any date of determination the sum, without duplication, of (i) Consolidated Debt of the Company, (ii) consolidated equity of the common stockholders of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, (iii) consolidated equity of the preference stockholders of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, and (iv) the aggregate principal amount of Trust Preferred Securities of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries.
 
Transition Plan Order ” means the Opinion and Order of The Public Utilities Commission of Ohio in Case Nos. 99—1212—EL—ETP, 99—1213—EL—ATA and 99—1214—EL—AAM, entered July 19, 2000, as amended and supplemented by the Opinion and Order in Case No. 03-2144-EL-ATA, entered June 9, 2004.



 
Trust Preferred Securities ” means securities, however denominated, (A) issued by the Company or any of its Consolidated Subsidiaries, (B) that are not subject to mandatory redemption or the underlying securities, if any, of which are not subject to mandatory redemption, (C) that are perpetual or mature no less than 30 years from the date of issuance, (D) the indebtedness issued in connection with which, including any guaranty, is subordinate in right of payment to the unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of the issuer of such indebtedness or guaranty, and (E) the terms of which permit the deferral of the payment of interest or distributions thereon to a date occurring after the Stated Expiration Date.
 
Trustee ” has the meaning assigned   to that term in the Preliminary Statements hereto.
 
Underwriters ” means the “Underwriters” identified in the Purchase Agreement.
 
Unfunded Vested Liabilities ” means, with respect to any Plan at any time, the amount (if any) by which (i) the present value of all vested nonforfeitable benefits under such Plan exceeds (ii) the fair market value of all Plan assets allocable to such benefits, all determined as of the then most recent valuation date for such Plan, but only to the extent that such excess represents a potential liability of a member of the Controlled Group to the PBGC or the Plan under Title IV of ERISA.
 
SECTION 1.02. Computation of Time Periods.   In this Agreement, in the computation of a period of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including” and the words “to” and “until” each means “to but excluding”.
 
SECTION 1.03. Accounting Terms.   All accounting terms not specifically defined herein shall be construed in accordance with GAAP, except as otherwise stated herein.
 
SECTION 1.04. Internal References .   The words “herein”, “hereof’ and “hereunder” and words of similar import, when used in this Agreement, shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any provision of this Agreement, and “Article”, “Section”, “subsection”, “paragraph”, “Exhibit”, “Schedule” and respective references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. References herein or in any Related Document to any agreement or other document shall, unless otherwise specified herein or therein, be deemed to be references to such agreement or document as it may be amended, modified or supplemented after the date hereof from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof or of such Related Document, as the case may be.
 
ARTICLE II
 
AMOUNT AND TERMS OF THE LETTER OF CREDIT
 
SECTION 2.01. The Letter of Credit.   The Fronting Bank agrees, on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth and the satisfaction of the conditions for the issuance of a “Letter of Credit” set forth in Sections 3.01 and 3.02 of the Credit Agreement, to issue the Letter of Credit to the Trustee at or before 1:00 P.M. (New York City time) on December 5, 2006. The Fronting Bank and FirstEnergy agree that the Letter of Credit shall be a “Letter of Credit” as defined in, and is issued pursuant to, the Credit Agreement. The Fronting Bank, the Company and FirstEnergy acknowledge and agree that the Letter of Credit is the initial “Credit Facility” under the Indenture.



 
SECTION 2.02. Repayments and Prepayments.   Prior to or simultaneously with the receipt of proceeds related to the remarketing of Bonds purchased pursuant to one or more Tender Drawings, the Credit Parties shall directly, or through the Remarketing Agent, the Tender Agent or the Paying Agent on behalf of the Credit Parties, repay or prepay (as the case may be) the then-outstanding Reimbursement Obligations with respect to the Letter of Credit and Advances made to satisfy any such Reimbursement Obligation (in the order in which they were made) by paying   to the Fronting Bank an amount equal to the sum of (i) the aggregate principal amount of the Bonds remarketed plus (ii) all accrued interest on the principal amount of such Reimbursement Obligations and/or Advances so repaid or prepaid, in each case in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.04(g) or 2.12 of the Credit Agreement, as the case may be.
 
SECTION 2.03. Source of Funds.   All payments made by the Fronting Bank pursuant to the Letter of Credit shall be made from funds of the Fronting Bank, respectively, and not from funds obtained from any other Person.
 
ARTICLE III
 
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
 
SECTION 3.01. Conditions Precedent to Issuance of the Letter of Credit.   The obligation of the Fronting Bank to issue the Letter of Credit is subject to conditions precedent to the issuance of a “Letter of Credit” set forth in Sections 3.01 and 3.02 of the Credit Agreement and the additional conditions precedent that the Fronting Bank shall have received on or before the Date of Issuance the following, each dated such date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Fronting Bank:
 
(a)   Counterparts of each of this Agreement and Fronting Bank Fee Letter with respect to the Letter of Credit, duly executed by the Credit Parties and the Fronting Bank;
 
(b)   Counterparts of the Custodian Agreement, duly executed by the Company, the Fronting Bank and the Custodian;
 
(c)   Certified copies of each of FirstEnergy’s and Company’s Organizational Documents;
 
(d)   Evidence of the status of each of FirstEnergy and the Company as a duly organized and validly existing corporation under the laws of the State of Ohio;
 
(e)   A duplicate copy, certified, as of the Date of Issuance, by the Company (in a manner satisfactory to the Fronting Bank) to be a true and complete copy, of all proceedings relating to the issuance and sale of the Bonds;
 
(f)   A duplicate copy, certified, as of the Date of Issuance, by FirstEnergy (in a manner satisfactory to the Fronting Bank) to be a true and complete copy, of each Related Document not delivered pursuant to subsection (e) above, together with opinion letters of counsel to the Issuer, the Trustee and/or the Custodian, as applicable, providing for the reliance thereon by the Fronting Bank and any related closing certificates of the Issuer;
 
(g)   Certified copies of audited consolidated financial statements of FirstEnergy and its Subsidiaries for the 2004 and 2005 fiscal years;



 
(h)   Certified copies of the resolutions of the Board of Directors of each of FirstEnergy and the Company authorizing each Credit Document to which it is a party and all of the Related Documents to which each such Credit Party is a party and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and of all other documents evidencing any other necessary corporate action;
 
(i)   Evidence that the Remarketing Agent has acknowledged and accepted in writing its appointment as Remarketing Agent under the Indenture and its duties and obligations thereunder;
 
(j)   Duplicate copies (certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of FirstEnergy to be true and complete copies) of all governmental actions and regulatory approvals (including, without limitation, approvals or orders of the Issuer and the FERC, if any) necessary for FirstEnergy to enter into this Agreement and each of the Related Documents to which FirstEnergy is a party and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby;
 
(k)   Duplicate copies (certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to be true and complete copies) of all governmental actions and regulatory approvals (including, without limitation, approvals or orders of the Issuer and the FERC, if any) necessary for the Company to enter into this Agreement and each of the Related Documents to which the Company is a party and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby;
 
(l)   A certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of each of FirstEnergy and the Company certifying the names, true signatures and incumbency of the officers of each such Credit Party authorized to sign each Credit Document to which it is a party and the other documents to be delivered by it hereunder or thereunder;
 
(m)   An opinion letter of Gary D. Benz, Esq., Associate General Counsel of FirstEnergy and counsel to the Company, in substantially the form of Exhibit C and as to such other matters as the Fronting Bank may reasonably request;
 
(n)   An opinion letter of Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld LLP, special New York counsel to FirstEnergy and the Company, in substantially the form of Exhibit D and as to such matters as the Fronting Bank may reasonably request;
 
(o)   An opinion letter of Sidley Austin LLP, special New York counsel to the Fronting Bank, in substantially the form of Exhibit E and as to such other matters as the Fronting Bank my reasonably request;
 
(p)   An opinion letter of Lovells, special English counsel to the Fronting Bank, in substantially the form of Exhibit F and as to such matters as the Fronting Bank may reasonably request;
 
(q)   A letter from Squire, Sanders & Dempsey, L.L.P., Bond Counsel, addressed to the Fronting Bank and stating therein that such Person may rely on the final approving opinion letter of such firm delivered in connection with the issuance of the Bonds;
 
(r)   Copies of the Official Statement used in connection with the offering of the Bonds ;



 
(s)   Letters from S&P and Moody’s to the effect that the Bonds have been rated the ratings of the Fronting Bank, such letters to be in form and substance satisfactory to the Fronting Bank;
 
(t)   A certificate of an authorized officer of the Custodian certifying the names, true signatures and incumbency of the officers of the Custodian authorized to sign the documents to be delivered by it hereunder and as to such other matters as the Fronting Bank may reasonably request;
 
(u)   A certificate of an authorized officer of the Trustee certifying the names, true signatures and incumbency of the officers of the Trustee authorized to make drawings under the Letter of Credit and as to such other matters as the Fronting Bank may reasonably request; and
 
(v)   The Fronting Bank shall have received from the Credit Parties the amounts payable to the Fronting Bank upon the issuance of the Letter of Credit pursuant to the Fronting Bank Fee Letter.
 
SECTION 3.02. Additional Conditions Precedent to Issuance of the Letter of Credit and Amendment of the Letter of Credit .     The obligation of the Fronting Bank to issue the Letter of Credit, or to amend, modify or extend the Letter of Credit, shall be subject to the further conditions precedent that on the Date of Issuance and on the date of such amendment, modification or extension, as the case may be:
 
(a)   The following statements shall be true and the Fronting Bank shall have received a certificate from each Credit Party signed by a duly authorized officer of such Credit Party, dated such date, stating that:
 
(i)   The representations and warranties of such Credit Party contained in Article IV of this Agreement or in the Credit Agreement, as the case may be, and as applicable in the Related Documents are true and correct in all material respects on and as of such date as though made on and as of such date (except to the extent such representations and warranties relate solely to a specified earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties were true and correct on and as of such earlier date); and
 
(ii)   No event has occurred and is continuing, or would result from the issuance of the Letter of Credit or such amendment, modification or extension of the Letter of Credit (as the case may be), which constitutes a Default or an Event of Default; and
 
(iii)   True and complete copies of the Related Documents (including all exhibits, attachments, schedules, amendments or supplements thereto) have previously been delivered to the Fronting Bank and the Related Documents have not been modified, amended or rescinded, and are in full force and effect as of the Date of Issuance; and



 
(b)   The Fronting Bank shall have received such other approvals, opinions or documents as the Fronting Bank may reasonably request.
 
ARTICLE IV
 
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
 
SECTION 4.01. Representations and Warranties of FirstEnergy.   FirstEnergy hereby represents and warrants as of (i) the date hereof, (ii) the Date of Issuance, (iii) the date of any Drawing under the Letter of Credit, and (iv) the date of any amendment, modification or extension of the Letter of Credit, as follows:
 
(a)   Corporate Authorization.   The execution, delivery and performance by FirstEnergy of this Agreement and each Related Document are within FirstEnergy’s corporate powers, have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of FirstEnergy and did not, do not, and will not, require the consent or approval of FirstEnergy shareholders, or any trustee or holder of any Debt or other obligation of FirstEnergy, other than such consents and approvals as have been, or on or before the Date of Issuance, will have been, duly obtained, given or accomplished.
 
(b)   No Violation, Etc.   Neither the execution, delivery or performance by FirstEnergy of this Agreement or any Related Document nor the consummation by FirstEnergy of the transactions contemplated hereby, nor compliance by FirstEnergy with the provisions hereof, conflicts or will conflict with, or results or will result in a breach or contravention of any of the provisions of FirstEnergy’s Organizational Documents or any Applicable Law, or any indenture, mortgage, lease or any other agreement or instrument to which it or any of its Affiliates is party or by which its property or the property of any of its Affiliates is bound, or results or will result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any of its property or the property of any of its Affiliates. There is no provision of (i) any of FirstEnergy’s Organizational Documents, (ii) except as disclosed in the Disclosure Documents, any Applicable Law, or (iii) any such indenture, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument that materially adversely affects, or in the future is likely to materially adversely affect, the business, operations, affairs, condition, properties or assets of FirstEnergy, or its ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement or any Related Document.



 
(c)   Governmental Actions.   No   Governmental Action is or will be required in connection with the execution, delivery or performance by FirstEnergy of, or the consummation by FirstEnergy of the transactions contemplated by, this Agreement or any Related Document to which it is, or is to become, a party, except such Governmental Actions as have been duly obtained, given or accomplished. No Governmental Action by any Governmental Authority relating to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, the Federal Power Act, the Atomic Energy Act, the Nuclear Waste Act, the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, the Ohio Public Utility Act, energy or nuclear matters, public utilities, the environment or health and safety matters is or will be required in connection with the participation by the Fronting Bank in the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Related Documents, or will be required to be obtained by any of such Persons during the term of this Agreement, except such Governmental Actions (i) as have been duly obtained, given or accomplished or (ii) as may be required by Applicable Law not now in effect. None of the Governmental Actions referred to in the first sentence of this subsection (d) or in clause (i) of the second sentence of this subsection (d) are the subject of appeal or reconsideration or other review, and the time in which to make an appeal or request the review or reconsideration of any such Governmental Action has expired with any appeal or request for review or reconsideration not having been taken or made.
 
(d)   Execution and Delivery.   This   Agreement and any Related Document to which FirstEnergy is a party have been duly executed and delivered by FirstEnergy, and this Agreement and each such Related Document is the legal, valid and binding obligation of FirstEnergy enforceable in accordance with its respective terms, subject, however, to the application by a court of general principles of equity and to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally.
 
(e)   Full Force and Effect.   The Credit Agreement and each Related Document is in full force and effect. FirstEnergy has duly and punctually performed and observed all the terms, covenants and conditions contained in each such Related Document on its part to be performed or observed, and no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.
 
(f)   Material Adverse Change.   Since December 31, 2005, there has been no material adverse change in the ability of FirstEnergy to perform its obligations under this Agreement, the Credit Agreement or any Related Document to which it is a party.
 
(g)   Litigation. There is no pending or threatened action, investigation or proceeding (including, without limitation, any proceeding relating to or arising out of Environmental Laws) before any court, governmental agency or arbitrator against or affecting FirstEnergy or any of its Subsidiaries which purports to affect the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement, the Credit Agreement or any Related Document.



 
(h)   Accuracy of Information. No exhibit, schedule, report or other written information provided by or on behalf of FirstEnergy or its agents to the Fronting Bank in connection with the negotiation, execution and closing of this Agreement knowingly contained when made any material misstatement of fact or knowingly omitted to state any material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein not misleading in light of the circumstances under which they were made.
 
(i)   Taxability . The performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated herein will not affect the status of the interest on the Bonds as exempt from Federal income tax.
 
(j)   No Material Misstatements . The reports, financial statements and other written information furnished by or on behalf of FirstEnergy to the Fronting Bank pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby do not contain and will not contain, when taken as a whole, any untrue statement of a material fact and do not omit and will not omit, when taken as a whole, to state any fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were or will be made, not misleading in any material respect.
 
SECTION 4.02. Representations and Warranties of the Company.   The Company hereby represents and warrants as of (i) the date hereof, (ii) the Date of Issuance, (iii) the date of any Drawing under the Letter of Credit, and (iv) the date of any amendment, modification or extension of the Letter of Credit, as follows:
 
(a)   Corporate Existence and Power.   The Company is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Ohio, is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in and is in good standing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and each other state in which the ownership of its properties or the conduct of its business makes such qualification necessary except where the failure to be so qualified would not have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company, and has all corporate powers and all material governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals required to carry on its business as now conducted.
 
(b)   Corporate Authorization.   The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and each Related Document are within the Company’s corporate powers, have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and did not, do not, and will not, require the consent or approval of the Company shareholders, or any trustee or holder of any Debt or other obligation of the Company, other than such consents and approvals as have been, or on or before the Date of Issuance, will have been, duly obtained, given or accomplished.



 
(c)   No Violation, Etc.   Neither the execution, delivery or performance by the Company of this Agreement or any Related Document nor the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby, nor compliance by the Company with the provisions hereof, conflicts or will conflict with, or results or will result in a breach or contravention of any of the provisions of the Company’s Organizational Documents or any Applicable Law, or any indenture, mortgage, lease or any other agreement or instrument to which it or any of its Affiliates is party or by which its property or the property of any of its Affiliates is bound, or results or will result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any of its property or the property of any of its Affiliates. There is no provision of (i) any of the Company’s Organizational Documents, (ii) except as disclosed in the Disclosure Documents, any Applicable Law, or (iii) any such indenture, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument that has, or in the future is likely to have, a Materially Adversely Effect.
 
(d)   Governmental Actions.   No   Governmental Action is or will be required in connection with the execution, delivery or performance by the Company of, or the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by, this Agreement or any Related Document to which it is, or is to become, a party, except such Governmental Actions as have been duly obtained, given or accomplished. No Governmental Action by any Governmental Authority relating to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, the Federal Power Act, the Atomic Energy Act, the Nuclear Waste Act, the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, the Ohio Public Utility Act, energy or nuclear matters, public utilities, the environment or health and safety matters is or will be required in connection with the participation by the Fronting Bank in the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Related Documents, or will be required to be obtained by any of such Persons during the term of this Agreement, except such Governmental Actions (i) as have been duly obtained, given or accomplished or (ii) as may be required by Applicable Law not now in effect. None of the Governmental Actions referred to in the first sentence of this subsection (d) or in clause (i) of the second sentence of this subsection (d) are the subject of appeal or reconsideration or other review, and the time in which to make an appeal or request the review or reconsideration of any such Governmental Action has expired with any appeal or request for review or reconsideration not having been taken or made.
 
(e)   Execution and Delivery.   This   Agreement and any Related Document to which the Company is a party have been duly executed and delivered by the Company, and this Agreement and each such Related Document is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable in accordance with its respective terms.
 
(f)   Full Force and Effect.   The Credit Agreement and each Related Document is in full force and effect. The Company has duly and punctually performed and observed all the terms, covenants and conditions contained in each such Related Document on its part to be performed or observed, and no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.



 
(g)   Bonds Validly Issued.   The Bonds have been duly authorized, authenticated and issued and delivered, and are the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Issuer, and are not in default.
 
(h)   Material Adverse Change.   Since December 31, 2005, there has been no material adverse change in the Company’s properties or business or results of operations, or in the prospects of the Company and its Subsidiaries, or in the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement or any Related Document to which it is a party.
 
(i)   Litigation. There is no pending or threatened action, investigation or proceeding (including, without limitation, any proceeding relating to or arising out of Environmental Laws) before any court, governmental agency or arbitrator against or affecting the Company or any of its Subsidiaries which (i) purports to affect the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any Related Document or (ii) may have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company except (with respect to this clause (ii) only) as is disclosed in the Disclosure Documents.
 
(j)   Taxes. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have filed all tax returns (Federal, state and local) required to be filed and paid all taxes shown thereon to be due, including interest and penalties, or provided adequate reserves for payment thereof other than such taxes that the Company or such Subsidiary is contesting in good faith by appropriate legal proceedings.
 
(k)   Environmental. Except as otherwise disclosed in the Disclosure Documents or otherwise to the Fronting Bank by the Company in writing, (i) facilities and property (including underlying groundwater) owned or leased by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries have been, and continue to be, owned or leased by it and its Subsidiaries in compliance with all Environmental Laws, except for such failures to comply which would not give rise to any potential material liability of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; and (ii) there have been no past, and, to the Company’s actual knowledge, there are no pending or threatened (A) claims, complaints or notices for information received by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to any alleged violation of any Environmental Law, or (B) complaints or notices to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries regarding potential material liability under any Environmental Law, except for such alleged violations which would not give rise to any potential material liability of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
 
(l)   Title to Real Property.   The Company and each of its Subsidiaries has good and marketable title to all of the real property it purports to own, free and clear of Liens other than Permitted Liens.
 
(m)   ERISA. (i) No Termination Event has occurred nor is reasonably expected to occur with respect to any Plan.



 
(ii)   Schedule B (Actuarial Information) to the 2003 annual report (Form 5500 Series) with respect to each Plan, copies of which have been filed with the Internal Revenue Service and furnished to the Fronting Bank, is complete and accurate and fairly presents the funding status of such Plan, and since the date of such Schedule B there has been no material adverse change in such funding status.
 
(iii)   Neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates has incurred nor reasonably expects to incur any withdrawal liability under ERISA to any Multiemployer Plan.
 
(n)   Official Statement. Except for information contained in the Official Statement furnished in writing by or on behalf of the Issuer, the Trustee, the Tender Agent, the Paying Agent, the Underwriters, the Remarketing Agent or the Fronting Bank specifically for inclusion therein, the Official Statement and any supplement or “sticker” thereto are accurate in all material respects for the purposes for which their use shall be authorized; and the Official Statement and any such supplement or “sticker”, when read together with the statement that it supplements or amends, does not, as of its date, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are or were made, not misleading.
 
(o)   Accuracy of Information. No exhibit, schedule, report or other written information provided by or on behalf of the Company or its agents to the Fronting Bank in connection with the negotiation, execution and closing of this Agreement and the Custodian Agreement (including, without limitation, the Official Statement) knowingly contained when made any material misstatement of fact or knowingly omitted to state any material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein not misleading in light of the circumstances under which they were made.
 
(p)   Margin Stock; Investment Company . No proceeds of the Bonds or of the Letter of Credit will be used in violation of, or in any manner that would result in a violation by any party hereto of, Regulations T, U or X promulgated by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or any successor regulations. The Company (i) is not an “ investment company   within the meaning ascribed to that term in the Investment Company Act of 1940 and (ii) is not engaged in the business of extending credit for the purpose of buying or carrying margin stock.
 
(q)   Taxability . The performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated herein will not affect the status of the interest on the Bonds as exempt from Federal income tax.



 
(r)   Solvency. (i)   The fair salable value of the Company’s assets will exceed the amount that will be required to be paid on or in respect of the probable liability on the Company’s existing debts and other liabilities (including contingent liabilities) as they mature; (ii) the Company’s assets do not constitute unreasonably small capital to carry out its business as now conducted or as proposed to be conducted; (iii) the Company does not intend to incur debt beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature (taking into account the timing and amounts of cash to be received by it and the amounts to be payable on or in respect of its obligations); and (iv) the Company does not believe that final judgments against it in actions for money damages presently pending will be rendered at a time when, or in an amount such that, it will be unable to satisfy any such judgments promptly in accordance with their terms (taking into account the maximum reasonable amount of such judgments in any such actions and the earliest reasonable time at which such judgments might be rendered). The Company’s cash flow, after taking into account all other anticipated uses of its cash (including the payments on or in respect of debt referred to in clause (iii) above), will at all times be sufficient to pay all such judgments promptly in accordance with their terms.
 
(s) No Material Misstatements . The reports, financial statements and other written information furnished by or on behalf of the Company to the Fronting Bank pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby do not contain and will not contain, when taken as a whole, any untrue statement of a material fact and do not omit and will not omit, when taken as a whole, to state any fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were or will be made, not misleading in any material respect.
 
(t) Utility Regulation . Pursuant to the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 2005, the Company will be subject to the jurisdiction of the FERC as a “public utility” within the meaning of the Federal Power Act, as amended (“ FPA ”), and subject to FERC regulation, including such regulations as the FERC may adopt relating to accounting, cost allocation, record keeping another rules governing transactions between holding companies and their service companies. The Company is also subject to the limited jurisdiction of any State commission with jurisdiction to regulate a public utility company in the Company's holding company system, with respect to access to the books and records of the Company. The Company has obtained blanket authority from the FERC under Section 204 of the FPA, and/or is exempt from any requirement to obtain FERC approval, to issue securities and assume liabilities, and such authorization and/or exemption remains in full force and effect. No further regulatory authorizations from either the FERC or any State commission are required for this transaction.



 
ARTICLE V
 
COVENANTS
 
SECTION 5.01. Affirmative Covenants of the Company.   So long as a drawing is available under the Letter of Credit or the Credit Parties shall have any obligation to pay any amount to the Fronting Bank with respect to the Letter of Credit under the Credit Agreement or hereunder, the Company will, unless the Fronting Bank shall otherwise consent in writing:
 
(a)   Preservation of Corporate Existence, Etc.   Without limiting the rights of the Company under Section 5.02(f) hereof, (i) preserve and maintain its corporate existence in the state of its incorporation and qualify and remain qualified as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is reasonably necessary in view of its business and operations or the ownership of its properties and (ii) preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect the rights, privileges, licenses, permits and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business.
 
(b)   Compliance with Laws, Payment of Taxes, Etc.   Comply, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply, in all respects with all Applicable Laws of any Governmental Authority, the noncompliance with which in such respect could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company, such compliance to include, without limitation, paying before the same become delinquent all taxes, assessments and governmental charges imposed upon it or upon its property, except to the extent compliance with any of the foregoing is then being contested is good faith.
 
(c)   Maintenance of Insurance, Etc. Maintain insurance with responsible and reputable insurance companies or associations or through its own program of self-insurance in such amounts and covering such risks as is usually carried by companies engaged in similar businesses and owning similar properties in the same general areas in which the Company operates and furnish to the Fronting Bank, within a reasonable time after written request therefor, such information as to the insurance carried as the Fronting Bank may reasonably request.



 
(d)   Visitation Rights.   At any reasonable time and from time to time as the Fronting Bank may reasonably request, permit the Fronting Bank or any agents or representatives thereof to examine and make copies of and abstracts from the records and books of account of, and visit the properties of, the Company and any of its Subsidiaries, and to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of the Company and any of its Subsidiaries with any of their respective officers or directors and with their independent public accountants; provided, however, that the Company reserves the right to restrict access to any of its generating facilities in accordance with reasonably adopted procedures relating to safety and security. The Fronting Bank agrees to use reasonable efforts to ensure that any information concerning the Company or any of its Subsidiaries obtained by the Fronting Bank pursuant to this Section which is not contained in a report or other document filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, distributed by the Company to its security holders or otherwise generally available to the public, will, to the extent permitted by law and except as may be required by valid subpoena or in the normal course of the Fronting Bank’s business operations (which shall include, without limitation, providing such information to regulatory authorities and such Fronting Bank’s sharing of its liability under the Letters of Credit with other banks), be treated confidentially by the Fronting Bank and will not be distributed or otherwise made available by the Fronting Bank to any Person, other than (i) the Fronting Bank’s affiliates, employees, authorized agents or representatives, (ii) to legal counsel, accountants, and other professional advisors to the Fronting Bank or to prospective assignees and participants pursuant to Section 7.09, (iii) to its direct or indirect contractual counterparties in swap agreements or to legal counsel, accountants and other professional advisors to such counterparties, and (iv) to rating agencies if requested or required by such agencies in connection with a rating relating to the Letter of Credit issued hereunder; provided that, for purposes of the foregoing clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv), prior to any such disclosure to any such Person, such Person shall agree to preserve the confidentiality of any confidential information relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries received by it from the Fronting Bank.
 
(e)   Keeping of Books; Access to Information on Remarketing Agent and Tender Agent.   Keep, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to keep, proper books of record and account in which entries shall be made of all financial transactions and the assets and business of the Company and such Subsidiary in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied except to the extent described therein, and to the extent permitted under the terms of the Indenture and reasonably requested by the Fronting Bank, inspect, and provide access to information received by the Company with respect to any inspection of, the books and records of the Remarketing Agent and the Tender Agent.
 
(f)   Maintenance of Properties.   Maintain and preserve, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to maintain and preserve all of its properties which are used or which are useful in the conduct of its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted (it being understood that this covenant relates only to the good working order and condition of such properties and shall not be construed as a covenant of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries not to dispose of such properties by sale, lease, transfer or otherwise).



 
(g)   Reporting Requirements.   Furnish, or cause to be furnished, to the Fronting Bank, the following:
 
(i)   as soon as possible and in any event within five Business Days after the occurrence of each Default or Event of Default, the statement of an authorized officer of the Company setting forth details of such Default or Event of Default and the action which the Credit Parties have taken and propose to take with respect thereto;
 
(ii)   promptly and in any event within two Business Days after receipt thereof, copies of each written notice received by the Company from the Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Underwriters, the Remarketing Agent or the Tender Agent pursuant to any of the Related Documents; and
 
(iii)   promptly and in any event within two Business Days after the Trustee resigns as trustee under the Indenture, notice of such resignation.
 
(h)   Transactions with Affiliates. Conduct, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to conduct, all transactions with any of its Affiliates on terms that are fair and reasonable and no less favorable to the Company or such Subsidiary than it would obtain in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person not an Affiliate; provided, however, that any transaction with any Affiliate of the Company which transaction (or any plan that involves such transaction) has been approved by the Public Utilities Commission of Ohio, the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission, the FERC or the Securities and Exchange Commission, as the case may be, shall not be subject to this Section.
 
(i)   Environmental Laws.   (i) Comply with, cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply with, and insure compliance by all tenants and subtenants, if any, with, all Environmental Laws and obtain and comply with and maintain, cause each of its Subsidiaries to obtain and comply with and maintain, and insure that all tenants and subtenants obtain and comply with and maintain, any and all licenses, approvals, registrations or permits required by Environmental Laws, except to the extent that failure to do so would not have a material adverse effect on the business, condition (financial or otherwise), operations, performance, properties or prospects of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
 
(ii)   Conduct and complete, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to conduct and complete, all investigations, studies, sampling, and testing and remedial, removal and other actions required under Environmental Laws and promptly comply with, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to promptly comply with, all lawful orders and directives of all Governmental Authorities respecting Environmental Laws, except to the extent that the same are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and the pendency of such proceedings would not have a material adverse effect on the business, condition (financial or otherwise), operations, performance, properties or prospects of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
 
(iii)   Defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Fronting Bank, the Fronting Bank and each Bank, and their respective employees, agents, officers, directors and affiliates from and against any claims, demands, penalties, fines, liabilities, settlements, damages, costs and expenses of whatever kind or nature known or unknown, contingent or otherwise, arising out of or in any way relating to the violation of or noncompliance with any Environmental Laws applicable to the real property owned or operated by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any orders, requirements or demands of Governmental Authorities relating thereto, including, without limitation, attorney’s and consultant’s fees, investigation and laboratory fees, court costs and litigation expenses, except to the extent that any of the foregoing arise out of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the party seeking indemnification therefor.



 
(j)   Redemption or Defeasance of Bonds . Use its best efforts to cause the Trustee, upon redemption or defeasance of all of the Bonds pursuant to the Indenture, to surrender the Letter of Credit to the Fronting Bank for cancellation.
 
(k)   Registration of Bonds. Cause all Bonds which it acquires, or which it has had acquired for its account, to be registered forthwith in accordance with the Indenture and the Custodian Agreement in the name of the Company or its nominee (the name of any such nominee to be disclosed to the Trustee and the Fronting Bank).
 
(l)   Related Documents. Perform and comply in all material respects with each of the provisions of each Related Document to which it is a party.
 
(m)   Use of Letter of Credit . Cause the Letter of Credit to be used in support of the payment of principal, and interest on the principal amount, of the Bonds.
 
SECTION 5.02. Negative Covenants of the Company.   So long as a drawing is available under the Letter of Credit or the Credit Parties shall have any obligation to pay any amount to the Fronting Bank with respect to the Letter of Credit under the Credit Agreement or hereunder, the Company will not, without the written consent of the Fronting Bank:
 
(a)   Liens, Etc. Except as permitted in Section 5.02(b) and (c), create or suffer to exist, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to create or suffer to exist, any Lien upon or with respect to any of its properties, in each case to secure or provide for the payment of Debt, other than the following Liens (“Permitted Liens”) (i) Liens consisting of (A) pledges or deposits in the ordinary course of business to secure obligations under worker’s compensation laws or similar legislation, (B) deposits in the ordinary course of business to secure, or in lieu of, surety, appeal, or customs bonds to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party, (C) pledges or deposits in the ordinary course of business to secure performance in connection with bids, tenders or contracts (other than contracts for the payment of money), or (D) materialmen’s, mechanics’, carriers’, workers’, repairmen’s or other like Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business for sums not yet due or currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, or deposits to obtain in the release of such Liens; (ii) purchase money liens or purchase money security interests upon or in any property acquired or held by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business to secure the purchase price of such property or to secure indebtedness incurred solely for the purpose of financing the acquisition of such property; (iii) Liens existing on the property of any Person at the time that such Person becomes a direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Company; provided that such Liens were not created to secure the acquisition of such Person; (iv) Liens created to secure Debt in respect of First Mortgage Bonds; provided, however, that the principal amount of Debt secured by the Liens described in this clause (iv) shall not at any time exceed the depreciated book value of the property subject to such Liens; (v) Liens in existence on the date of this Agreement; and (vi) Liens created for the sole purpose of extending, renewing or replacing in whole or in part Debt secured by any Lien referred to in the foregoing clauses (i) through (v); provided, however, that the principal amount of Debt secured thereby shall not exceed the principal amount of Debt so secured at the time of such extension, renewal or replacement, and that such extension, renewal or replacement, as the case may be, shall be limited to all or a part of the property or Debt that secured the Lien so extended, renewed or replaced (and any improvements on such property). Notwithstanding the foregoing, this subsection (a) shall have no force or effect if and for so long as the Obligations are secured by First Mortgage Bonds and/or cash collateral in an aggregate principal amount at least equal to the sum of (x) the Available Amount and (y) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all unreimbursed Drawings and Advances with respect to the Letter of Credit.



 
(b)   Cash Collateral. Create or suffer to exist, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to create or suffer to exist, any lien, security interest, other charge or encumbrance, or any other type of preferential arrangement upon or with respect to its Cash and Cash Equivalents or marketable securities, in each case to secure or provide for the payment of Debt, in an amount in excess of $100,000,000 in the aggregate, unless, on or prior to the date thereof, the Company shall have (i) pursuant to documentation satisfactory to the Fronting Bank, equally and ratably secured the obligations of the Company under this agreement by a preferential arrangement with respect to such Cash and Cash Equivalents and marketable securities of a similar type acceptable to the Fronting Bank in its sole discretion, and (ii) caused the creditor or creditors, as the case may be, in respect of such Debt to have entered into an intercreditor agreement in form, scope and substance satisfactory to the Fronting Bank. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this subsection (b) shall have no force or effect if and for so long as the Obligations are secured by First Mortgage Bonds and/or cash collateral in an aggregate principal amount at least equal to the sum of (x) the Available Amount and (y) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all unreimbursed Drawings and Advances with respect to the Letter of Credit.
 
(c)   Security.   In connection with any Debt incurred after the date hereof by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than refinancings of Debt of the Company or any such Subsidiary that is outstanding and secured in the manner described below as of the date hereof), sell or otherwise transfer, or arrange for the sale or transfer by any Person of, any security of any Person (including, without limitation, First Mortgage Bonds), which security is secured, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, by any property of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, in any case to secure the obligations of the Company thereunder or in respect thereof, unless, on or prior to the date thereof, the Company or such Subsidiary (as the case may be) shall have (i) pursuant to documentation satisfactory to the Fronting Bank, equally and ratably secured the Obligations of the Company hereunder by a preferential arrangement with respect to, or by a transfer to the Fronting Bank of, such securities of a similar type acceptable to the Fronting Bank in its sole discretion, and (ii) caused the creditor or creditors, as the case may be, in respect of such Debt to have entered into with the Fronting Bank an intercreditor agreement in form, scope and substance satisfactory to the Fronting Bank. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is expressly understood and agreed that this subsection (c) shall: (I) not apply to the issuance by the Company of (A) First Mortgage Bonds sold or issued in exchange for cash in an amount, or other assets having an aggregate fair market value, in each case not less than the fair market value of such First Mortgage Bonds at the time of such sale or exchange; (B) First Mortgage Bonds issued to provide for the payment of the Company’s (1) reimbursement obligations to any financial institution in respect of any letter of credit, bond insurance policy or similar credit support that supports the payment of principal, interest and/or premium (if any) under pollution control revenue bonds issued for the benefit of the Company, (2) payment obligations to the trustee under any indenture pursuant to which pollution control revenue bonds have been issued for the benefit of the Company, to enable the issuer of such pollution control revenue bonds to satisfy its payment obligations to the holders of such pollution control revenue bonds, or (3) obligations to the holders of Notes issued by the Company; or (C) First Mortgage Bonds issued pursuant to a First Mortgage Bond Indenture of the Company to the trustee under any new mortgage bond indenture of the Company, which new indenture shall provide that the Company may not, while any mortgage bonds are outstanding under such new indenture, issue any First Mortgage Bonds under a First Mortgage Bond Indenture except to such trustee as the basis for the issuance of mortgage bonds thereunder described in the foregoing clauses (B) and (C) to entitle such financial institutions and the holders of such pollution control revenue bonds, Notes and mortgage bonds to the benefits of the Lien of a First Mortgage Bond Indenture; and (II) have no force or effect if and for so long as the Obligations are fully secured by First Mortgage Bonds and/or cash collateral in an aggregate principal amount at least equal to the sum of (x) the Available Amount and (y) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all unreimbursed Drawings and Advances with respect to the Letter of Credit. For purposes of this subsection (c), the phrase “refinancings of Debt” shall include, but shall not be limited to, Debt incurred after the date hereof pursuant to a commitment to extend credit so long as such commitment replaced one or more commitments to extend credit entered into prior to the date hereof and the new commitment to extend credit is in an aggregate principal amount (whether drawn or undrawn) of the Debt being refinanced.



 
(d)   Certain Amendments. Amend or modify, or enter into or consent to any amendment or modification of: (i) any of its Organizational Documents (including the provisions thereof restricting the payment of dividends), (ii) its accounting policies, (iii) any First Mortgage Bond Indenture (including the provisions thereof restricting the payment of dividends), or (iv) any Related Document, in each case in any manner adverse to the interests of the Fronting Bank in its reasonable judgment and, with respect to the Indenture and the Loan Agreement, except in compliance with Section 15.01, 15.02 and 15.03 of the Indenture; provided , however , that any amendment or modification of any Related Document that assigns or otherwise transfers the Company’s rights or obligations thereunder to any other Person shall require the prior written consent of the Fronting Bank.
 
(e)   Compliance with ERISA. (i) Enter into any “prohibited transaction” (as defined in Section 4975 of the Code, as amended, and in ERISA) involving any Plan which may result in any liability of the Company to any Person which (in the reasonable opinion of the Fronting Bank) is material to the financial position or operations of the Company or (ii) allow or suffer to exist any other event or condition known to the Company which results in any liability of the Company to the PBGC which (in the reasonable opinion of the Fronting Bank) is material to the financial position or operations of the Company. For purposes of this Section 5.02(d), “liability” shall not include termination insurance premiums payable under Section 4007 of ERISA.
 
(f)   Mergers, Etc. Merge, consolidate or amalgamate, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), or (except as permitted by Section 5.02(g)) convey, sell, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of, all or substantially all of its property, business or assets, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to do so, except that:
 
(i)   any Subsidiary of the Company may be merged or consolidated with or into the Company (provided that the Company shall be the continuing or surviving corporation) or with or into any one or more wholly-owned Subsidiaries of the Company ( provided that such wholly-owned Subsidiary or Subsidiaries shall be the continuing or surviving corporation); and
 
(ii)   any wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company may sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to the Company or any other wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company;
 
provided, that , in any such case, after giving effect thereto: (x) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (y) in the case of any merger or consolidation to which the Company is a party, the corporation formed by such consolidation or into which the Company shall be merged shall assume the Company’s obligations under this Agreement in a written document satisfactory in form and substance to the Fronting Bank.



 
(g)   Sale of Assets, etc.     Sell, lease, transfer, enter into any sale and leaseback agreement involving or otherwise dispose of (including by the Company to any affiliate of the Company), or permit any of its Subsidiaries to sell, lease, transfer, enter into any sale and leaseback agreement involving or otherwise dispose of, whether in one or a series of transactions, more than 15% (determined at the time of each such sale, lease, transfer, agreement or disposition) of the aggregate Fixed Assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries; provided, however, that the Company may consummate the transactions contemplated by the Transition Plan Order.
 
(h)   Change in Nature of Business. Have as its principal business any business other than the unregulated production, generation and sale of electricity to Affiliates and other Persons, all in compliance with all Applicable Law; and it will only conduct such a business in a manner to ensure its continued operation as an unregulated producer, generator and supplier of electricity and related activities. For purposes hereof, “unregulated” shall mean unregulated by a public utility commission or similar agency of any State.
 
(i)   Investments, Loans, Advances, Guarantees and Acquisitions . Purchase, hold or acquire (including, without limitation, pursuant to any merger) any capital stock, evidences of indebtedness or other securities (including, without limitation, any option, warrant or other right to acquire any of the foregoing) of, make or permit to exist any loans or advances to, Guarantee any obligations of, or make or permit to exist any investment or any other interest in, any other Person, or purchase or otherwise acquire (in one transaction or a series of transactions (including, without limitation, pursuant to any merger)) any assets of any other Person constituting a business unit, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to do so, except :
 
(i)   Permitted Investments;
 
(ii)   investments and Guarantees existing on the date hereof and set forth in Schedule 5.02(i);
 
(iii)   investments made by the Company in the equity securities or other ownership interests of any of its Subsidiaries and made by any such Subsidiary in the equity securities or other ownership interests of any other such Subsidiary;
 
(iv)   loans or advances made by the Company to any of its Affiliates and made by any such Subsidiary to the Company or any other Affiliate of the Company, in each case in the ordinary course of business;
 
(v)   acquisitions made by the Company from any of its Subsidiaries or made by any such Subsidiary from the Company or any other such Subsidiary;
 
(vi)   any transaction permitted by Section 5.02(f); and



 
(vii)   if at the time thereof and immediately after giving effect thereto no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, other investments, loans, advances, Guarantees and acquisitions, provided that the sum of (A) the aggregate consideration paid by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with all such acquisitions, (B) the aggregate amount of all such other investments, loans and advances outstanding and (C) the amount of obligations and liabilities outstanding in the aggregate that is Guaranteed pursuant to all such other Guarantees, shall not exceed $5,000,000 at any time.
 
(j)   Restricted Payments . If any Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, declare or make, or agree to pay for or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to do so, except that (i) the Company may declare and pay dividends or other distributions with respect to its equity interests payable solely in additional equity interests, and (ii) any Subsidiary of the Company may declare and pay dividends or other distributions with respect to its equity interests to the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company.
 
(k)   No Action on Bonds . The Company shall not cause, nor shall it consent to, or instruct any other Person to cause, (i) any redemption or defeasance of all or any portion of the Bonds pursuant to the Indenture, (ii) any termination of the Letter of Credit or (iii) any conversion of the Interest Rate Mode applicable to the Bonds; provided that the Company may cause, instruct and direct the Issuer to cause, instruct and direct the Trustee, and the Issuer may cause, instruct and direct the Trustee, to, and the Trustee may, conditionally call all of the Bonds for optional redemption on any date on which the Bonds can be optionally redeemed pursuant to Section 4.01(c)(i) of the Indenture pursuant to such notices and instructions in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Fronting Bank.
 
SECTION 5.03. Financial Covenant of the Company.   So long as a Drawing is available under the Letter of Credit or the Company shall have any obligation to pay any amount to the Fronting Bank with respect to the Letter of Credit under the Credit Agreement or any Company shall have any obligations under any Guaranty Agreement:
 
(a)   Debt to Capitalization Ratio. The Company shall maintain a Debt to Capitalization Ratio of no more than 0.65 to 1.00 (determined as of the last day of each fiscal quarter).



 
ARTICLE VI
 
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
 
SECTION 6.01. Events of Default.   The occurrence of any of the following events (whether voluntary or involuntary) shall be an “ Event of Default ” hereunder:
 
(a)   Any “Event of Default” under and as defined in the Credit Agreement shall have occurred and be continuing; or
 
(b)   Any Credit Party shall fail to pay any amount of principal, interest, fees or other amounts payable under any Credit Document when due; or
 
(c)   Any representation or warranty made, or deemed made, by any Credit Party herein or by any Credit Party (or any of its officers) in connection with this Agreement, any other Credit Document or any of the Related Documents or any document delivered pursuant hereto or thereto shall prove to have been incorrect in any material respect when made or deemed made; or
 
(d)   The Company shall fail to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in clause (i) of Section 5.01(a) or Section 5.02 or Section 5.03.
 
(e)   Any Credit Party shall fail to perform or observe any other term, covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement or any material term, covenant or agreement contained in any of the Related Documents on its part to be performed or observed and, in any such case, such failure shall continue for 30 days after written notice thereof from the Fronting Bank to FirstEnergy or the Company, as the case may be; or
 
(f)   The Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall fail to make when due (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand or otherwise) any payment on any Debt (other than the Debt represented by this Agreement, and the Credit Agreement with respect to the Letter of Credit or the Bonds) the aggregate principal amount of which is greater than $50,000,000, or to make when due any payment of any interest or premium thereon, and such failure shall continue after the applicable grace period, if any, specified in the agreement or instrument relating to such Debt; or any other event or condition shall occur and shall continue after the applicable grace period, if any, specified in any agreement or instrument relating to any such Debt, if the effect thereof is to accelerate, or to permit the acceleration of (other than by a specified mandatory redemption provision in connection with pollution control bonds unrelated to any default or event of default with respect thereto) the maturity of any such Debt; or any such Debt shall be declared due and payable, or required to be prepaid (other than by a regularly scheduled required prepayment or a specified mandatory redemption provision in connection with pollution control bonds unrelated to any default or event of default with respect thereof) prior to the stated maturity thereof; or



 
(g)   (i) The Company or any Subsidiary of the Company shall (A) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, liquidator or custodian or the like of itself or of its property, (B) admit in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, (C) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, (D) be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or (E) commence a voluntary case under the Bankruptcy Code or file a voluntary petition or answer seeking reorganization, an arrangement with creditors or any order for relief or seeking to take advantage of any insolvency law or file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency proceeding; or corporate action shall be taken by it for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing, or (ii) if, without the application, approval or consent of the Company or such Subsidiary, a proceeding shall be instituted in any court of competent jurisdiction, seeking in respect of the Company or such Subsidiary an adjudication in bankruptcy, reorganization, dissolution, winding up, liquidation, a composition or arrangement with creditors, a readjustment of debts, the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator or custodian or the like of the Company or such Subsidiary or of all or any substantial part of its assets, or other like relief in respect thereof under any bankruptcy or insolvency law and if such proceeding is being contested by the Company or such Subsidiary in good faith, the same shall (x) result in the entry of an order for relief of any such adjudication or appointment or (y) continue undismissed, or pending and unstayed, for any period of sixty (60) consecutive days; or
 
(h)   Any judgment or order for the payment of money exceeding any applicable insurance coverage by more than $50,000,000 shall be rendered against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and either (i) enforcement proceedings shall have been commenced by any creditor upon such judgment or order or (ii) there shall be any period of 30 consecutive days during which a stay of enforcement of such judgment or order, by reason of a pending appeal or otherwise, shall not be in effect; or
 
(i)   Any Termination Event with respect to a Plan shall have occurred, and, 30 days after notice thereof shall have been given to the Company by the Fronting Bank, (i) such Termination Event (if correctable) shall not have been corrected and (ii) the then Unfunded Vested Liabilities of such Plan exceed $10,000,000 (or in the case of a Termination Event involving the withdrawal of a “substantial employer” (as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA), the withdrawing employer’s proportionate share of such excess shall exceed such amount); or
 
(j)   The Company or any member of the Controlled Group as employer under a Multiemployer Plan shall have made a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan and the Plan sponsor of such Multiemployer Plan shall have notified such withdrawing employer that such employer has incurred a withdrawal liability in an amount exceeding $10,000,000; or
 
(k)   Any “Event of Default” under and as defined in the Indenture shall have occurred and be continuing; or



(l)   Any approval or order of any Governmental Authority related to any Credit Document or any Related Document shall be (i) rescinded, revoked or set aside or otherwise cease to remain in full force and effect, or (ii) modified in any manner that, in the opinion of the Fronting Bank, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Credit Party; or
 
(m)   Any change in Applicable Law or any Governmental Action shall occur which has the effect of making the transactions contemplated by the Credit Documents or the Related Documents unauthorized, illegal or otherwise contrary to Applicable Law; or
 
(n)   Any provision of this Agreement, or any material provision of any Related Document to which any Credit Party is a party, shall at any time for any reason cease to be valid and binding on such Credit Party other than in accordance with the terms of such Related Document, or shall be declared to be null and void, or the validity or enforceability thereof shall be denied or contested by such Credit Party, or a proceeding shall be commenced by any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over such Credit Party seeking to establish the invalidity or unenforceability thereof and such Credit Party shall fail diligently or successfully to defend such proceeding; or
 
(o)   The Custodian Agreement after delivery under Article III hereof shall for any reason, except to the extent permitted by the terms thereof, fail or cease to create valid and perfected Liens (to the extent purported to be granted by the Custodian Agreement and subject to the exceptions permitted thereunder) in any of the collateral purported to be covered thereby, provided, that such failure or cessation relating to any non-material portion of such collateral shall not constitute an Event of Default hereunder unless the same shall not have been corrected within 30 days after the Company becomes aware thereof; or
 
(p)   A Change in Control (Company) shall occur.
 
SECTION 6.02. Upon an Event of Default.   If any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Fronting Bank may (i) by notice to the Credit Parties, declare the obligation of the Fronting Bank to issue the Letter of Credit to be terminated, whereupon the same shall forthwith terminate, (ii) give notice to the Trustee (A) directing a mandatory purchase of the Bonds as provided in Section 5.01(b)(iii) of the Indenture and/or (B) as provided in Section 11.02 of the Indenture to declare the principal of all Pledged Bonds then outstanding to be immediately due and payable, and (iii) in addition to other rights and remedies provided for herein or in the Custodian Agreement or otherwise available to any of them, as holder of the Pledged Bonds or otherwise, exercise all the rights and remedies of a secured party on default under the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in the State of New York at that time, provided that , if an Event of Default described in Section 6.01(g) shall have occurred or an Event of Default described in Section 6.01(a) shall have occurred by virtue of an event of default under Section 6.01(f) of the Credit Agreement, then, automatically, (x) the obligation of the Fronting Bank to issue the Letter of Credit shall terminate, (y) all amounts payable hereunder or under any other Credit Document or in respect hereof or thereof and any Advance, all interest thereon and all amounts payable under the Credit Agreement with respect to the Letter of Credit shall become and be forthwith due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest, or further notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Credit Parties and (z) the Fronting Bank shall give the notice to the Trustee referred to in clauses (ii) above (iii). The remedies set forth hereunder shall not limit the application or exercise of any remedy set forth under the Credit Agreement.
 
 

 
 

 
ARTICLE XII
 
MISCELLANEOUS
 
SECTION 7.01. Amendments, Etc . No amendment or waiver of any provision of any Credit Document, nor consent to any departure by any Credit Party therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Fronting Bank, FirstEnergy and the Company and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given.
 
SECTION 7.02. Notices, Etc . All notices and other communications provided for hereunder or under any other Credit Document shall be in writing (including telegraphic communication) and mailed, telecopied, telegraphed or delivered as follows:
 
 
  FirstEnergy and the Company:  
   
    FirstEnergy Corp.
 FirstEnergy Generation Corp.
 76 South Main Street
 Akron, Ohio 44308
 Attention: Treasurer
 Telecopy No.: (330) 384-3772
   
  The Fronting Bank:  
    Barclays Bank PLC
 200 Park Avenue, 4 th Floor
 New York, New York 10166
 Attention: David E. Barton
 Telecopy No.: (212) 412-7511  
   
    with a copy to:
   
 
  Barclays Bank PLC
  c/o Barclays Capital Services, LLC
  200 Cedar Knolls Road
  Whippany, NJ 07981
  Attention: Dawn Townsend
  Telecopy No.: (973) 576-3017
 
or, as to each party or at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to the other parties. All such notices and communications shall, when mailed, be effective three days after being deposited in the mails or when sent by telecopy or telex or delivered to the telegraph company, respectively, addressed as aforesaid.



 
SECTION 7.03. No Waiver; Remedies.   No   failure on the part of the Fronting Bank to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right hereunder or under any other Credit Document or the Credit Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right hereunder or thereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right. The remedies herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any remedies provided by law.
 
SECTION 7.04. Set-off.   (a) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, the Fronting Bank is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other indebtedness at any time owing by the Fronting Bank to or for the credit or the account of any Credit Party against any and all of the obligations of the Credit Parties now or hereafter existing under any Credit Document, irrespective of whether or not the Fronting Bank shall have made any demand hereunder and although such obligations may be contingent or unmatured.
 
(b)   The Fronting Bank agrees promptly to notify the Credit Parties after any such set-off and application referred to in subsection (a) above; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application. The rights of the Fronting Bank under this Section 7.04 are in addition to other rights and remedies (including, without limitation, other rights of set-off) which the Fronting Bank may have.
 
SECTION 7.05. Indemnification.   The Credit Parties hereby indemnify and hold the Fronting Bank harmless from and against any and all claims, damages, losses, liabilities, costs and expenses which such party may incur or which may be claimed against such party by any Person:
 
(a)   by reason of any inaccuracy or alleged inaccuracy in any material respect, or any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact, contained in the Official Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto, except to the extent contained in or arising from information in the Official Statement (or any amendment or supplement thereto) supplied in writing by and describing the Fronting Bank; or by reason of the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact necessary to make such statements, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; or
 
(b)   by reason of or in connection with the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, the other Credit Documents or the Related Documents, or any transaction contemplated by this Agreement, the other Credit Documents or the Related Documents, other than as specified in subsection (c) below; or



 
(c)   by reason of or in connection with the execution and delivery or transfer of, or payment or failure to make payment under, the Letter of Credit; provided, however, that the Credit Parties shall not be required to indemnify any such party pursuant to this Section 7.05(c) for any claims, damages, losses, liabilities, costs or expenses to the extent caused by (i) the Fronting Bank’s willful misconduct or gross negligence in determining whether documents presented under the Letter of Credit comply with terms of the Letter of Credit or (ii) the Fronting Bank’s willful or grossly negligent failure to make lawful payment under the Letter of Credit after the presentation to it by the Trustee or the Tender Agent under the Indenture of a certificate strictly complying with the terms and conditions of the Letter of Credit.
 
Nothing in this Section 7.05 is intended to limit the Credit Parties’s obligations contained in Article II. Without prejudice to the survival of any other obligation of the Credit Parties hereunder or under any other Credit Document, the indemnities and obligations of the Credit Parties contained in this Section 7.05 shall survive the payment in full of amounts payable pursuant to Article II and the termination of the Letter of Credit.
 
SECTION 7.06. Liability of the Fronting Bank.   Each Credit Party assumes all risks of the acts or omissions of the Trustee, the Tender Agent, the Paying Agent and any other beneficiary or transferee of the Letter of Credit with respect to its use of the Letter of Credit. None of the Fronting Bank nor any of its respective officers or directors shall be liable or responsible for: (a) the use which may be made of the Letter of Credit or any acts or omissions of the Trustee, the Tender Agent, the Paying Agent and any other beneficiary or transferee in connection therewith; (b) the validity, sufficiency or genuineness of documents, or of any endorsement thereon, even if such documents should prove to be in any or all respects invalid, insufficient, fraudulent or forged; (c) payment by the Fronting Bank against presentation of documents which do not comply with the terms of the Letter of Credit, including failure of any documents to bear any reference or adequate reference to the Letter of Credit; or (d) any other circumstances whatsoever in making or failing to make payment under the Letter of Credit, except that the Credit Parties shall have a claim against the Fronting Bank and the Fronting Bank shall be liable to the Credit Parties, to the extent of any direct, as opposed to consequential, damages suffered by the Credit Parties which the Credit Parties prove were caused by (i) the Fronting Bank’s willful misconduct or gross negligence in determining whether documents presented under the Letter of Credit are genuine or comply with the terms of the Letter of Credit or (ii) the Fronting Bank’s willful or grossly negligent failure, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, to make lawful payment under the Letter of Credit after the presentation to it by the Trustee or the Paying Agent under the Indenture of a certificate strictly complying with the terms and conditions of the Letter of Credit. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, the Fronting Bank may accept original or facsimile (including telecopy) certificates presented under the Letter of Credit that appear on their face to be in order, without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary.



 
SECTION 7.07. Costs, Expenses and Taxes.   The Credit Parties agree to pay on demand all costs and expenses in connection with the preparation, issuance, delivery, filing, recording, and administration of this Agreement, the Letter of Credit, the other Credit Documents and any other documents which may be delivered in connection with the Credit Documents, including, without limitation, the reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses of counsel for the Fronting Bank incurred in connection with the preparation and negotiation of this Agreement, the Letter of Credit, the other Credit Documents and any document delivered in connection therewith and all costs and expenses incurred by the Fronting Bank (including reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses of counsel) in connection with (i) the transfer, drawing upon, change in terms, maintenance, renewal or cancellation of the Letter of Credit, (ii) any and all amounts which the Fronting Bank has paid relative to the Fronting Bank’s curing of any Event of Default resulting from the acts or omissions of any Credit Party under this Agreement, any other Credit Document or any Related Document, (iii) the enforcement of, or protection of rights under, this Agreement, any other Credit Document or any Related Document (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise), (iv) any action or proceeding relating to a court order, injunction, or other process or decree restraining or seeking to restrain the Fronting Bank from paying any amount under the Letter of Credit or (v) any waivers or consents or amendments to or in respect of this Agreement, the Letter of Credit or any other Credit Document requested any Credit Party. In addition, the Credit Parties shall pay any and all stamp and other taxes and fees payable or determined to be payable in connection with the execution, delivery, filing and recording of this Agreement, the Letter of Credit, any other Credit Documents or any of such other documents (“ Other Taxes ”), and agrees to save the Fronting Bank harmless from and against any and all liabilities with respect to or resulting from any delay in paying or omission to pay such Other Taxes.
 
SECTION 7.08. Binding Effect. This Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed and delivered by FirstEnergy, the Company and the Fronting Bank and thereafter shall (a) be binding upon FirstEnergy, the Company and their respective successors and assigns, and (b) inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Fronting Bank and each of its successors, transferees and assigns; provided that, neither   FirstEnergy nor the Company may assign all or any part of its rights or obligations under any Credit Document without the prior written consent of the Fronting Bank.
 
SECTION 7.09. Assignments and Participation.   The Fronting Bank may assign its rights and obligations under this Agreement in the same manner as is permitted with respect to the assignment of the Credit Agreement as set forth in Section 8.08 of the Credit Agreement. The Fronting Bank may sell participations in its rights and obligations under this Agreement in the same manner as is permitted with respect to the sale of participations in the Credit Agreement as set forth in Section 8.08 of the Credit Agreement. Nothing contained in this Section 7.09 shall be construed to relieve the Fronting Bank of any of its obligations under the Letter of Credit.



 
SECTION 7.10. Severability.   Any provision of this Agreement which is prohibited, unenforceable or not authorized in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition, unenforceability or non-authorization without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof or affecting the validity, enforceability or legality of such provision in any other jurisdiction.
 
SECTION 7.11. GOVERNING LAW. THIS   AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
 
SECTION 7.12. Headings.   Section headings in this Agreement are included herein for convenience of reference only and shall not constitute a part of this Agreement for any other purpose.
 
SECTION 7.13. Submission To Jurisdiction; Waivers . Each Credit Party hereby irrevocably and unconditionally:
 
(a)   submits for itself and its property in any legal action or proceeding relating to this Agreement and the other Related Documents to which it is a party, or for recognition and enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, to the non-exclusive general jurisdiction of the Courts of the State of New York, the courts of the United States of America for the Southern District of New York, and appellate courts from any thereof;
 
(b)   consents that any such action or proceeding may be brought in such courts and waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same;
 
(c)   agrees that service of process in any such action or proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to the parties at their address set forth in Section 7.02 or at such other address of which the Fronting Bank shall have been notified pursuant thereto; and
 
(d)   agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law or shall limit the right to sue in any other jurisdiction.
 
This Section 7.13 shall not be construed to confer a benefit upon, or grant a right or privilege to, any Person other than the parties hereto.



 
SECTION 7.14. Acknowledgments.   Each Credit Party hereby acknowledges:
 
(a)   it has been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement, the other Credit Documents and other Related Documents;
 
(b)   the Fronting Bank has no fiduciary relationship to any Credit Party, and the relationship between Fronting Bank, on the one hand, and any Credit Party on the other hand, is solely that of debtor and creditor; and
 
(c)   no joint venture exists between any Credit Party and the Fronting Bank.
 
SECTION 7.15. WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL. FIRSTENERGY, THE COMPANY AND THE FRONTING BANK HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY RELATED DOCUMENT AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN. THIS SECTION 7.15 SHALL NOT BE CONSTRUED TO CONFER A BENEFIT UPON, OR GRANT A RIGHT OR PRIVILEGE TO, ANY PERSON OTHER THAN THE PARTIES HERETO.
 
SECTION 7.16. Execution in Counterparts. This   Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.  
 
SECTION 7.17. “Reimbursement Agreement” for Purposes of Indenture. This   Agreement and/or the Credit Agreement (to the extent of obligations of FirstEnergy thereunder with respect to the Letter of Credit), as the context may require, shall be deemed to be a “Reimbursement Agreement” for the purpose of the Indenture.
 
SECTION 7.18 . USA PATRIOT Act. The Fronting Bank hereby notifies each Credit Party that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “Act”), it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each Credit Party, which information includes the name and address of each Credit Party and other information that will allow the Fronting Bank to identify such Credit Party in accordance with the Act.



 
ARTICLE XIII
 
GUARANTY
 
SECTION 8.01. Guaranty; Limitation of Liability .
 
(a)   The Company hereby absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees (the “ Guaranty ”) the punctual payment when due, whether at scheduled maturity or on any date of a required prepayment or by acceleration, demand or otherwise, of all payment, performance and other obligations of FirstEnergy now or hereafter existing under or in respect of the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents (including, without limitation, the Reimbursement Obligations and any extensions, modifications, substitutions, amendments or renewals of any or all of the Reimbursement Obligations) solely with respect to the Letter of Credit, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, and whether for principal, interest, reimbursement obligations, premiums, fees, indemnities, contract causes of action, costs, expenses or otherwise, including, without limitation, (i) the obligation of FirstEnergy to pay principal, interest, letter of credit fees, charges, expenses, fees, attorneys’ fees and disbursements, indemnities and other amounts payable by FirstEnergy under the Credit Agreement or any Credit Document with respect to the Letter of Credit, (ii) the obligation of FirstEnergy to reimburse any amount in respect of any drawing under the Letter of Credit and (iii) any liability of FirstEnergy on any claim relating to the Letter of Credit, whether or not the right of any creditor to payment in respect of such claim is reduced to judgment, liquidated, unliquidated, fixed, contingent, matured, disputed, undisputed, legal, equitable, secured or unsecured, and whether or not such claim is discharged, stayed or otherwise affected by any proceeding (such obligations being the “ Guaranteed Obligations ”), and agrees to pay any and all expenses (including, without limitation, fees and expenses of counsel) incurred by the Administrative Agent or any Bank under (and as defined in) the Credit Agreement or the Fronting Bank (each a “ Beneficiary ”) in enforcing any rights under this Guaranty or, to the extent related to the Letter of Credit, any other Credit Document. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company’s liability shall extend to all amounts that constitute part of the Guaranteed Obligations and would be owed by FirstEnergy to any Beneficiary under or in respect of the Credit Documents but for the fact that they are unenforceable or not allowable due to the existence of a bankruptcy, reorganization or similar proceeding involving FirstEnergy. The Company hereby agrees that this Guaranty is an absolute, irrevocable and unconditional guaranty of payment and is not a guaranty of collection. This Guaranty is a continuing guaranty.
 
(b)   The Company, and by its acceptance of this Guaranty, the Fronting Bank hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such Persons that this Guaranty and the Guaranteed Obligations of the Company hereunder not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of Bankruptcy Law (as hereinafter defined), the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act or any similar foreign, federal or state law to the extent applicable to this Guaranty and the Guaranteed Obligations. To effectuate the foregoing intention, the Fronting Bank and the Company hereby irrevocably agree that the Guaranteed Obligations at any time shall be limited to the maximum amount as will result in the Guaranteed Obligations not constituting a fraudulent transfer or conveyance. For purposes hereof, “ Bankruptcy Law ” means any proceeding of the type referred to in Section 6.01(g) of this Agreement or Title 11, U.S. Code, or any similar foreign, federal or state law for the relief of debtors.



 
SECTION 8.02. Guaranty Absolute . The Company guarantees that the Guaranteed Obligations will be paid strictly in accordance with the terms of the Credit Documents, regardless of any law, regulation or order now or hereafter in effect in any jurisdiction affecting any of such terms or the rights of any Beneficiary with respect thereto. The obligations of the Company under or in respect of this Guaranty are independent of the Guaranteed Obligations or any other obligations of FirstEnergy under or in respect of the Credit Documents, and a separate action or actions may be brought and prosecuted against the Company to enforce this Guaranty, irrespective of whether any action is brought against FirstEnergy or whether FirstEnergy is joined in any such action or actions. The liability of the Company under this Guaranty shall be irrevocable, absolute and unconditional irrespective of, and the Company hereby irrevocably waives any defenses it may now have or hereafter acquire in any way relating to, any or all of the following:
 
(a)   any lack of validity or enforceability of any Credit Document or any agreement or instrument relating thereto;
 
(b)   any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Guaranteed Obligations or any other obligations of FirstEnergy under or in respect of the Credit Documents, or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to departure from any Credit Document, including, without limitation, any increase in the Guaranteed Obligations resulting from the extension of additional credit to FirstEnergy or any of its Subsidiaries or otherwise;
 
(c)   any taking, exchange, release or non-perfection of any collateral, or any taking, release or amendment or waiver of, or consent to departure from, any other guaranty, for all or any of the Guaranteed Obligations;
 
(d)   any manner of application of any collateral, or proceeds thereof, to all or any of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any manner of sale or other disposition of any collateral for all or any of the Guaranteed Obligations or any other assets of FirstEnergy or any of its Subsidiaries;
 
(e)   any change, restructuring or termination of the corporate structure or existence of FirstEnergy or any of its Subsidiaries;
 
(f)   any failure of any Beneficiary to disclose to the Company any information relating to the business, condition (financial or otherwise), operations, performance, properties or prospects of FirstEnergy now or hereafter known to such Beneficiary (the Company waiving any duty on the part of Beneficiaries to disclose such information);
 
(g)   the failure of any other Person to execute or deliver this Guaranty or any other guaranty or agreement or the release or reduction of liability of the Company or other guarantor or surety with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations; or
 
(h)   any other circumstance (including, without limitation, any statute of limitations) or any existence of or reliance on any representation by any Beneficiary that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, the Company or any other guarantor or surety.



 
This Guaranty shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any payment of any of the Guaranteed Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be returned by any Beneficiary or any other Person upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Company, FirstEnergy or otherwise, all as though such payment had not been made.
 
SECTION 8.03. Waivers and Acknowledgments .
 
(a)   The Company hereby unconditionally and irrevocably waives promptness, diligence, notice of acceptance, presentment, demand for performance, notice of nonperformance, default, acceleration, protest or dishonor and any other notice with respect to any of the Guaranteed Obligations and this Guaranty and any requirement that any Beneficiary protect, secure, perfect or insure any Lien or any property subject thereto or exhaust any right or take any action against FirstEnergy or any other Person or any collateral.
 
(b)   The Company hereby unconditionally and irrevocably waives any right to revoke this Guaranty and acknowledges that this Guaranty is continuing in nature and applies to all Guaranteed Obligations, whether existing now or in the future.
 
(c)   The Company hereby unconditionally and irrevocably waives (i) any defense arising by reason of any claim or defense based upon an election of remedies by any Beneficiary that in any manner impairs, reduces, releases or otherwise adversely affects the subrogation, reimbursement, exoneration, contribution or indemnification rights of the Company or other rights of the Company to proceed against FirstEnergy, any other guarantor or any other Person or any collateral and (ii) any defense based on any right of set-off or counterclaim against or in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations.
 
(d)   The Company hereby unconditionally and irrevocably waives any duty on the part of any Beneficiary to disclose to the Company any matter, fact or thing relating to the business, condition (financial or otherwise), operations, performance, properties or prospects of FirstEnergy or any of its Subsidiaries now or hereafter known by such Beneficiary.
 
(e)   The Company acknowledges that it will receive substantial direct and indirect benefits from the financing arrangements contemplated by the Credit Documents and that the waivers set forth in Section 8.02 and this Section 8.03 are knowingly made in contemplation of such benefits.



 
SECTION 8.04. Subrogation . The Company hereby unconditionally and irrevocably agrees not to exercise any rights that it may now have or hereafter acquire against FirstEnergy that arise from the existence, payment, performance or enforcement of the Guaranteed Obligations under or in respect of this Guaranty, including, without limitation, any right of subrogation, reimbursement, exoneration, contribution or indemnification and any right to participate in any claim or remedy of any Beneficiary against FirstEnergy, whether or not such claim, remedy or right arises in equity or under contract, statute or common law, including, without limitation, the right to take or receive from FirstEnergy, directly or indirectly, in cash or other property or by set-off or in any other manner, payment or security on account of such claim, remedy or right, unless and until all of the Guaranteed Obligations and all other amounts payable under this Guaranty shall have been paid in full in cash, the Letter of Credit shall have expired or been terminated and the Commitments shall have expired or been terminated. If any amount shall be paid to the Company in violation of the immediately preceding sentence at any time prior to the latest of (a) the payment in full in cash of the Guaranteed Obligations and all other amounts payable under this Guaranty, (b) the Stated Expiration Date of the Letter of Credit, and (c) the latest date of expiration or termination of the Letter of Credit, such amount shall be received and held in trust for the benefit of the Beneficiaries, shall be segregated from other property and funds of the Company and shall forthwith be paid or delivered to the Fronting Bank in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement or assignment) to be credited and applied to the Guaranteed Obligations and all other amounts payable under this Guaranty, whether matured or unmatured, in accordance with the terms of the Credit Documents, or to be held as collateral for any Guaranteed Obligations or other amounts payable under this Guaranty thereafter arising. If (i) the Company shall make payment to any Beneficiary of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations, (ii) all of the Guaranteed Obligations and all other amounts payable under this Guaranty shall have been paid in full in cash, (iii) the Stated Expiration Date shall have occurred and (iv) the Letter of Credit shall have expired or been terminated, the Beneficiaries will, at the Company’s request and expense, execute and deliver to the Company appropriate documents, without recourse and without representation or warranty, necessary to evidence the transfer by subrogation to the Company of an interest in the Guaranteed Obligations resulting from such payment made by the Company pursuant to this Guaranty.
 
SECTION 8.05. Subordination . If any Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Company agrees to subordinate any and all debts, liabilities and other obligations owed to the Company by FirstEnergy (the “ Subordinated Obligations ”) to the Guaranteed Obligations to the extent and in the manner hereinafter set forth in this Section 8.05:
 
(a)   Prohibited Payments, Etc . Except during the continuance of an Default (including the commencement and continuation of any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law relating to FirstEnergy), the Company may receive regularly scheduled payments from FirstEnergy on account of the Subordinated Obligations. After the occurrence and during the continuance of any Default (including the commencement and continuation of any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law relating to FirstEnergy), however, unless the Fronting Bank otherwise agrees, the Company shall not demand, accept or take any action to collect any payment on account of the Subordinated Obligations.



 
(b)   Prior Payment of Guaranteed Obligations . In any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law relating to FirstEnergy, the Company agrees that the Beneficiaries shall be entitled to receive payment in full in cash of all Guaranteed Obligations (including all interest and expenses accruing after the commencement of a proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law, whether or not constituting an allowed claim in such proceeding (“ Post Petition Interest ”)) before the Company receives payment of any Subordinated Obligations.
 
(c)   Turn-Over . After the occurrence and during the continuance of any Default (including the commencement and continuation of any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law relating to FirstEnergy), the Company shall, if the Fronting Bank so requests, collect, enforce and receive payments on account of the Subordinated Obligations as trustee for the Beneficiaries and deliver such payments to the Fronting Bank on account of the Guaranteed Obligations (including all Post Petition Interest), together with any necessary endorsements or other instruments of transfer, but without reducing or affecting in any manner the liability of the Company under the other provisions of this Guaranty.
 
(d)   Fronting Bank Authorization . After the occurrence and during the continuance of any Default (including the commencement and continuation of any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law relating to any other FirstEnergy), the Fronting Bank is authorized and empowered (but without any obligation to so do), in its discretion, (i) in the name of the Company, to collect and enforce, and to submit claims in respect of, Subordinated Obligations and to apply any amounts received thereon to the Guaranteed Obligations (including any and all Post Petition Interest), and (ii) to require the Company (A) to collect and enforce, and to submit claims in respect of, Subordinated Obligations and (B) to pay any amounts received on such obligations to the Fronting Bank for application to the Guaranteed Obligations (including any and all Post Petition Interest).
 

 
 
 

 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their respective duly authorized officers as of the date first above written.
 
     
  FIRSTENERGY CORP.
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
  By:    
 
Name:
  Title: 
 
 
     
 
FIRSTENERGY GENERATION CORP.
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
  By:    
 
Name:
  Title:
 
 
 
     
 
BARCLAYS BANK PLC, acting through its
 
 
 
 
  New York Branch,
 as Fronting Bank 
     
   By:  
 
 Name:
   Title: 
 
 
  Signature Page to Supplemental Letter of Credit Agreement
 OHIO AIR QUALITY DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
 
 STATE OF OHIO POLLUTION CONTROL
 
 REVENUE REFUNDING BONDS SERIES 2006-A
 
 (FirstEnergy Generation Corp. Project)
 
 


EXECUTION VERSION










 
LETTER OF CREDIT AND REIMBURSEMENT AGREEMENT
 
Dated as of December 28, 2006
 
Among
 
FIRSTENERGY CORP.,
as Obligor,

THE LENDERS NAMED HEREIN,
as Lender ,

and

WACHOVIA FIXED INCOME STRUCTURED TRADING SOLUTIONS, LLC
as Administrative Agent and as Fronting Bank





 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                                      Page
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS

SECTION 1.01
Certain Defined Terms
1
SECTION 1.02
Computation of Time Periods
12
SECTION 1.03
Accounting Terms
12
SECTION 1.04
Certain Reverences
12
 
ARTICLE II AMOUNTS AND TERMS OF THE ADVANCES AND LETTER OF CREDIT

SECTION 2.01
The Pro-Rata Advances
12
SECTION 2.02
Making the Pro-Rata Advances
13
SECTION 2.03
Reserved
14
SECTION 2.04
Letters of Credit
14
SECTION 2.05
Fees
20
SECTION 2.06
Adjustment of the Commitments
20
SECTION 2.07
Repayment of Advances
20
SECTION 2.08
Interest on Advances
20
SECTION 2.09
Additional Interest on Advances
21
SECTION 2.10
Interest Rate Determination
21
SECTION 2.11
Conversion of Advances
22
SECTION 2.12
Prepayments
23
SECTION 2.13
Increased Costs
23
SECTION 2.14
Illegality
24
SECTION 2.15
Payments and Computations
25
SECTION 2.16
Taxes
26
SECTION 2.17
Sharing of Payments, Etc.
28
SECTION 2.18
Noteless Agreement; Evidence of indebtedness
28
SECTION 2.19
Reserved
28
SECTION 2.20
Reserved
28
 
ARTICLE III CONDITIONS OF LENDING AND ISSUING LETTERS OF CREDIT
 
SECTION 2.21
Conditions Precedent to Effectiveness
29
SECTION 2.22
Conditions Precedent to Issuance of Letter of Credit
30
SECTION 2.23
Conditions Precedent to Conversions
30
 
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
 
SECTION 3.01
Representations and Warranties of the Obligor
31
 
ARTICLE V COVENANTS OF THE OBLIGOR
 
SECTION 4.01
Affirmative Covenants of the Obligor
34
SECTION 4.02
Debt to Capitalization Ratio
36
SECTION 4.03
Negative Covenants of the Obligor
36
 

i

 
ARTICLE VI EVENTS OF DEFAULT
 
SECTION 5.01
Events of Default
38
 
ARTICLE VII THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
 
SECTION 6.01
Authorization and Action
41
SECTION 6.02
Administrative Agent's Reliance, Etc.
41
SECTION 6.03
FIST, Wachovia and Affiliates
42
SECTION 6.04
Lender Credit Decision
42
SECTION 6.05
Indemnification
42
SECTION 6.06
Successor Administrative Agent
43
 
ARTICLE VIII MISCELLANEOUS
 
SECTION 7.01
Amendments, Etc.
43
SECTION 7.02
Notices, Etc.
44
SECTION 7.03
Electronic Communications
44
SECTION 7.04
No Waiver; Remedies
45
SECTION 7.05
Costs and Expenses, Indemnification
46
SECTION 7.06
Right of Set-off
47
SECTION 7.07
Binding Effect
47
SECTION 7.08
Assignments and Participations
47
SECTION 7.09
Governing Law
51
SECTION 7.10
Consent to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial
51
SECTION 7.11
Severability
51
SECTION 7.12
Entire Agreement
51
SECTION 7.13
Execution in Counterparts
51
SECTION 7.14
USA PATRIOT Act Notice
52

 

ii
 


     SCHEDULES AND EXHIBITS
                       
 Schedule I
 -
 List of Commitments and Lending Offices
 
 
 Exhibit A
 -
 Form of Assignment and Acceptance
 Exhibit B
 -
 Form of Note
 Exhibit C
 -
 Form of Letter of Credit
 Exhibit D
 -
 Form of Notice of Pro Rata Borrowing
 Exhibit E
 -
 Reserved
 Exhibit F
 -
 Form of Letter of Credit Request
 Exhibit G
 -
 Form of Opinion of Gary D. Benz, Esq.
 Exhibit H
 -
 Form of Opinion of Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld LLP
 Exhibit I
 -
 Reserved

iii
 



LETTER OF CREDIT AND REIMBURSEMENT AGREEMENT


LETTER OF CREDIT AND REIMBURSEMENT AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”), dated as of December 28, 2006, among FIRSTENERGY CORP., an Ohio corporation (the “ Obligor ”) , the Banks and other financial institutions (the Banks ) listed on the signature pages hereof and Wachovia Fixed Income Structured Trading Solutions, LLC ( FIST ), as Administrative Agent (the Administrative Agent ) for the Lenders hereunder and the fronting bank (the “ Fronting Bank ”).

PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS

(1)   The Obligor has requested the Fronting Bank to issue, and the Fronting Bank agrees to issue, its irrevocable standby letter of credit, in substantially the form of Exhibit A (as it may from time to time be extended or amended pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, being the “ Letter of Credit ”) in the amount of $489,798,710 to Wachovia Bank, National Association, as administrative agent under the Letter of Credit and Term Loan Agreement, dated as of December 5, 2006 (the “ Primary Reimbursement Agreement ”), among the FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp. (“ Nuclear ”), Wachovia Bank, National Association (“ Wachovia ”), as administrative agent and fronting bank (in such capacity, the “ Beneficiary ”), and the participating banks parties thereto.
 
(2)   The Obligor will derive substantial direct and indirect benefits from the transactions contemplated by the Primary Reimbursement Agreement.
 
(3)   The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the issuance of the Letter of Credit is a condition precedent to the release of the guaranty of the Obligor of the obligations of Nuclear under the Primary Reimbursement Agreement.
 
NOW , THEREFORE , in consideration of the premises, the parties hereto agree as follows:
 
 
ARTICLE I   
DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS
                 SECTION 1.01.    Certain Defined Terms.
 
As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings (such meanings to be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined):
 
Administrative Agent ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
 
Advance ” means a Pro-Rata Advance.
 
Affiliate means, as to any Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such Person or is a director or officer of such Person.
 
Agreement means this Letter of Credit and Reimbursement Agreement, as amended, modified and supplemented from time to time.
 
Alternate Base Rate means, for any period, a fluctuating interest rate per annum as shall be in effect from time to time, which rate per annum shall at all times be equal to the higher of (i) the rate of interest announced publicly by Wachovia, from time to time, as its “base rate” and (ii) the sum of 1/2 of 1% per annum plus the Federal Funds Rate in effect from time to time.
 



Alternate Base Rate Advance ” means an Alternate Base Rate Pro-Rata Advance.
 
Alternate Base Rate Pro-Rata Advance means a Pro-Rata Advance that bears interest as provided in Section 2.08(a).
 
Applicable Law means all applicable laws, statutes, treaties, rules, codes, ordinances, regulations, permits, certificates, orders, interpretations, licenses and permits of any Governmental Authority and judgments, decrees, injunctions, writs, orders or like action of any court, arbitrator or other judicial or quasi-judicial tribunal of competent jurisdiction (including those pertaining to health, safety or the environment or otherwise).
 
Applicable Lending Office means, with respect to each Lender, such Lender’s Domestic Lending Office in the case of an Alternate Base Rate Advance, and such Lender’s Eurodollar Lending Office in the case of a Eurodollar Rate Advance.
 
Applicable Margin ” means 30 basis points per annum.
 
Approval ” means the SEC Order.
 
Assignment and Acceptance means an assignment and acceptance entered into by a Lender and an Eligible Assignee, and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto.
 
ATSI ” means American Transmission Systems Incorporated, an Ohio Corporation.
 
Available Commitment means, for each Lender, the excess of such Lender’s Commitment over such Lender’s Percentage of the Outstanding Credits. “Available Commitments” shall refer to the aggregate of the Lenders’ Available Commitments hereunder.
 
Bankruptcy Code means the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, as amended from time to time, and any Federal law with respect to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, liquidation, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally.
 
Banks ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
 
Beneficiary ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
 
Borrowing means a Pro-Rata Borrowing.
 
Business Day means a day of the year on which banks are not required or authorized to close in Charlotte, North Carolina or Akron, Ohio and, if the applicable Business Day relates to any Eurodollar Rate Advances, on which dealings are carried on in the London interbank market.
 
CEI ” means The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, an Ohio corporation.

Change of Control ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.01(j).
 
Code means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, and the applicable regulations thereunder.
 

2


Commitment ” means, as to any Lender, the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule I hereto or, if such Lender has entered into any Assignment and Acceptance, set forth for such Lender in the Register maintained by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 8.08(c), as such amount may be reduced pursuant to Section 2.06(a).
 
Consolidated Debt ” means at any date of determination the aggregate Indebtedness of the Obligor and its Consolidated Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, but shall not include (i) Nonrecourse Indebtedness of the Obligor and any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) obligations under leases that shall have been or should be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as operating leases in respect of which the Obligor or any of its Consolidated Subsidiaries is liable as a lessee, (iii) the aggregate principal amount of Stranded Cost Securitization Bonds of the Obligor and its Consolidated Subsidiaries and (iv) the aggregate principal amount of Trust Preferred Securities and Junior Subordinated Deferred Interest Obligations not exceeding 15% of the Total Capitalization of the Obligor and its Consolidated Subsidiaries (determined, for purposes of such calculation, without regard to the amount of Trust Preferred Securities and Junior Subordinated Deferred Interest Debt Obligations outstanding of the Obligor); provided that the amount of any mandatory principal amortization or defeasance of Trust Preferred Securities or Junior Subordinated Deferred Interest Debt Obligations prior to the Termination Date shall be included in this definition of Consolidated Debt.
 
Commitment Letter ” means that certain Commitment Letter dated November 29, 2006 from Wachovia Bank, National Association and Wachovia Fixed Income Structured Trading Solutions, LLC to the Obligor and Nuclear, as amended supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with its terms.
 
Consolidated Subsidiary ” means, as to any Person, any Subsidiary of such Person the accounts of which are or are required to be consolidated with the accounts of such Person in accordance with GAAP.
 
Controlled Group means all members of a controlled group of corporations and all trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) under common control that, together with the Obligor and its Subsidiaries, are treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or 414(c) of the Code.
 
Convert , Conversion and Converted each refers to a conversion of Pro-Rata Advances of one Type into Pro-Rata Advances of another Type or the selection of a new, or the renewal of the same, Interest Period for Pro-Rata Eurodollar Rate Advances pursuant to Section 2.10 or 2.11.
 
Date of Issuance ” means the date of issuance by the Fronting Bank of the Letter of Credit under this Agreement which shall be on or before January 31, 2007.
 
Debt to Capitalization Ratio ” means the ratio of Consolidated Debt of the Obligor to Total Capitalization of the Obligor.
 
Default Rate   means a per annum rate 2% greater than the rate which would otherwise be applicable (or if no rate is applicable, whether in respect of interest, fees or other amounts, then the Alternate Base Rate plus 2%).
 
Domestic Lending Office means, with respect to any Lender, the office of such Lender specified as its “Domestic Lending Office” opposite its name on Schedule I hereto or in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which it became a Lender, or such other office of such Lender as such Lender may from time to time specify to the Administrative Agent.
 

3


Drawing ” means any drawing by the Beneficiary under the Letter of Credit.
 
Eligible Assignee means (i) a commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States, or any State thereof; (ii) a commercial bank organized under the laws of any other country that is a member of the OECD or has concluded special lending arrangements with the International Monetary Fund associated with its “General Arrangements to Borrow”, or a political subdivision of any such country, provided that such bank is acting through a branch or agency located in the United States; (iii) a finance company, insurance company or other financial institution or fund (whether a corporation, partnership or other entity) engaged generally in making, purchasing or otherwise investing in commercial loans in the ordinary course of its business; (iv) the central bank of any country that is a member of the OECD; or (v) any Bank; provided, however , that (A) any Person described in clause (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) above shall also (x) have outstanding unsecured indebtedness that is rated A- or better by S&P or A3 or better by Moody’s (or an equivalent rating by another nationally recognized credit rating agency of similar standing if neither of such corporations is in the business of rating unsecured indebtedness of entities engaged in such businesses) and (y) have combined capital and surplus (as established in its most recent report of condition to its primary regulator, if applicable) of not less than $250,000,000 (or its equivalent in foreign currency), (B) any Person described in clause (ii), (iii) or (iv) above shall, on the date on which it is to become a Lender hereunder, be entitled to receive payments hereunder without deduction or withholding of any United States Federal income taxes (as contemplated by Section 2.16(d)) and (C) any Person described in clause (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) above shall, in addition, be reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Fronting Bank.
 
Environmental Laws means any federal, state or local laws, ordinances or codes, rules, orders, or regulations relating to pollution or protection of the environment, including, without limitation, laws relating to hazardous substances, laws relating to reclamation of land and waterways and laws relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of pollutants, contaminants, chemicals, or industrial, toxic or hazardous substances or wastes into the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, ground water, land surface or subsurface strata) or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of pollution, contaminants, chemicals, or industrial, toxic or hazardous substances or wastes.
 
ERISA means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, and the regulations promulgated and rulings issued thereunder, each as amended, modified and in effect from time to time.
 
Eurocurrency Liabilities has the meaning assigned to that term in Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, as in effect from time to time.
 
Eurodollar Lending Office means, with respect to any Lender, the office of such Lender specified as its “Eurodollar Lending Office” opposite its name on Schedule I hereto or in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which it became a Lender (or, if no such office is specified, its Domestic Lending Office), or such other office of such Lender as such Lender may from time to time specify to the Administrative Agent.
 

4


Eurodollar Rate means, for the Interest Period for any Eurodollar Rate Advance made in connection with any Borrowing, the interest rate per annum at which eurodollar deposits are offered in the London interbank market for a term equivalent to such Interest Period determined by reference to Telerate page 3750 at 11:00 a.m. (London time) two Business Days before the first day of such Interest Period for a period equal to such Interest Period. If such rate is not available at such time for any reason, then the “Eurodollar Rate” for such Interest Period shall be the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent to be the rate at which deposits in dollars for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period in same day funds in the approximate amount of the Eurodollar Rate Advance being made, continued or converted by FIST in connection with such Borrowing with a term equivalent to such Interest Period that would be offered by Wachovia’s London branch to major banks in the London interbank eurodollar market at their request at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period.
 
Eurodollar Rate Advance ” means a Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advance.
 
Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advance means a Pro-Rata Advance that bears interest as provided in Section 2.08(b).
 
Eurodollar Rate Reserve Percentage of any Lender for the Interest Period for any Eurodollar Rate Advance means the reserve percentage applicable during such Interest Period (or if more than one such percentage shall be so applicable, the daily average of such percentages for those days in such Interest Period during which any such percentage shall be so applicable) under regulations issued from time to time by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any successor) for determining the maximum reserve requirement (including, without limitation, any emergency, supplemental or other marginal reserve requirement) for such Lender with respect to liabilities or assets consisting of or including Eurocurrency Liabilities having a term equal to such Interest Period.
 
Event of Default has the meaning set forth in Section 6.01.
 
Exchange Act means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the regulations promulgated thereunder, in each case as amended and in effect from time to time.
 
Expiration Date means, with respect to the Letter of Credit, its stated expiration date.
 
Extension of   Credit   means the making of any Advance or the issuance or amendment (including, without limitation, an extension or renewal) of the Letter of Credit.
 
Federal Funds Rate means, for any period, a fluctuating interest rate per annum equal for each day during such period to the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published for such day (or, if such day is not a Business Day, for the next preceding Business Day) by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average (rounded upward to the nearest whole multiple of 1/100 of 1% per annum, if such average is not such a multiple) of the quotations for such day on such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.
 
FERC ” means the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission or successor organization.
 

5


" FERC PUHCA 2005 Filing " means the informational filing submitted to the FERC on February 21, 2006, pursuant to the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 2005 and the FERC's Order No. 667, which enabled the Obligor, as applicable, to continue to rely on the financing authorizations authorized in the SEC Order.
 
FES ” means FirstEnergy Solutions Corp., an Ohio corporation.
 
First Mortgage Indenture means, with respect to any Significant Subsidiary, an indenture or similar instrument pursuant to which such Person may issue bonds, notes or similar instruments secured by a lien on all or substantially all of such Person’s fixed assets.
 
FIST ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
 
Fronting Bank ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
 
GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States in effect from time to time.
 
Generation Transfers ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.03(b) .
 
Governmental Action means all authorizations, consents, approvals, waivers, exceptions, variances, orders, licenses, exemptions, publications, filings, notices to and declarations of or with any Governmental Authority (other than routine reporting requirements the failure to comply with which will not affect the validity or enforceability of any Loan Document or have a material adverse effect on the transactions contemplated by any Loan Document or any material rights, power or remedy of any Person thereunder or any other action in respect of any Governmental Authority).
 
Governmental Authority means any Federal, state, county, municipal, foreign, international, regional or other governmental authority, agency, board, body, instrumentality or court.
 
Hostile Acquisition   means any Target Acquisition (as defined below) involving a tender offer or proxy contest that has not been recommended or approved by the board of directors (or similar governing body) of the Person that is the subject of such Target Acquisition prior to the first public announcement or disclosure relating to such Target Acquisition. As used in this definition, the term “Target Acquisition” means any transaction, or any series of related transactions, by which any Person directly or indirectly (i) acquires all or substantially all of the assets or ongoing business of any other Person, whether through purchase of assets, merger or otherwise, (ii) acquires (in one transaction or as the most recent transaction in a series of transactions) control of at least a majority in ordinary voting power of the securities of any such Person that have ordinary voting power for the election of directors or (iii) otherwise acquires control of more than a 50% ownership interest in any such Person.
 

6


Indebtedness of any Person means at any date, without duplication, (i) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money, or with respect to deposits or advances of any kind, or for the deferred purchase price of property or services, (ii) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, (iii) all obligations of such Person upon which interest charges are customarily paid, (iv) all obligations under leases that shall have been or should be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capital leases in respect of which such Person is liable as lessee, (v) liabilities in respect of unfunded vested benefits under Plans, (vi) withdrawal liability incurred under ERISA by such Person or any of its affiliates to any Multiemployer Plan, (vii) reimbursement obligations of such Person (whether contingent or otherwise) in respect of letters of credit, bankers acceptances, surety or other bonds and similar instruments, (viii) all Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person and (ix) obligations of such Person under direct or indirect guaranties in respect of, and obligations (contingent or otherwise) to purchase or otherwise acquire, or otherwise to assure a creditor against loss in respect of, indebtedness or obligations of others of the kinds referred to above.
 
Interest Period   means, for each Eurodollar Rate Advance made as part of the same Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Eurodollar Rate Advance or the date of the Conversion of any Advance into a Eurodollar Rate Advance and ending on the last day of the period selected by the Obligor pursuant to the provisions below and, thereafter, each subsequent period commencing on the last day of the immediately preceding Interest Period and ending on the last day of the period selected by the Obligor pursuant to the provisions below. The duration of each such Interest Period shall be one, two, three or six months, as the Obligor may, upon notice received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m., Charlotte, North Carolina time, on the third Business Day prior to the first day of such Interest Period, select; provided, however , that:
 
(i)   the Obligor may not select any Interest Period that ends after the Termination Date;
 
(ii)   Interest Periods commencing on the same date for Advances made as part of the same Borrowing shall be of the same duration;
 
(iii)   no more than 15 different Interest Periods shall apply to outstanding Eurodollar Rate Advances on any date of determination;
 
(iv) whenever the last day of any Interest Period would otherwise occur on a day other than a Business Day, the last day of such Interest Period shall be extended to occur on the next succeeding Business Day, provided, that if such extension would cause the last day of such Interest Period to occur in the next following calendar month, the last day of such Interest Period shall occur on the next preceding Business Day; and
 
(iv)   if any Interest Period begins on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period, such Interest Period shall end on the last Business Day of such calendar month.
 
JCP&L ” means Jersey Central Power & Light Company, a New Jersey corporation.
 
Junior Subordinated Deferred Interest Debt Obligations ” means subordinated deferrable interest debt obligations of the Obligor or one of its Subsidiaries (A) for which the maturity date is subsequent to the Termination Date and (B) that are fully subordinated in right of payment to the Indebtedness hereunder.
 
Lenders ” means the Banks listed on the signature pages hereof and each Eligible Assignee that shall become a party hereto pursuant to Section 8.08.
 

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Letter of Credit ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(a).
 
Letter of Credit Cash Cover ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.01.
 
Letter of Credit Request ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(c).
 
Lien means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset. For the purposes of this Agreement, a Person or any of its Subsidiaries shall be deemed to own, subject to a Lien, any asset that it has acquired or holds subject to the interest of a vendor or lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or other title retention agreement relating to such asset.
 
Loan Documents means this Agreement, any Note, the Letter of Credit and the Commitment Letter.
 
Majority Lenders means, at any time prior to the Termination Date, Lenders having in the aggregate more than 50% of the Commitments (without giving effect to any termination in whole of the Commitments pursuant to Section 6.01) and at any time on or after the Termination Date, Lenders having more than 50% of the then aggregate Outstanding Credits of the Lenders; provided , that for purposes hereof, neither the Obligor, nor any of its Affiliates, if a Lender, shall be included in (i) the Lenders having such amount of the Commitments or the Advances or (ii) determining the total amount of the Commitments or the Outstanding Credits.
 
Margin Stock has the meaning assigned to that term in Regulation U issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, and as amended and in effect from time to time.
 
Met-Ed ” means Metropolitan Edison Company, a Pennsylvania corporation.
 
Moody’s means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor thereto.
 
Multiemployer Plan means a “multiemployer plan” as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.
 
Nonrecourse Indebtedness ” means any Indebtedness that finances the acquisition, development, ownership or operation of an asset in respect of which the Person to which such Indebtedness is owed has no recourse whatsoever to the Obligor or any of its Affiliates other than:
 
 
(i)
recourse to the named obligor with respect to such Indebtedness (the “ Debtor ”) for amounts limited to the cash flow or net cash flow (other than historic cash flow) from the asset; and
 
 
(ii)
recourse to the Debtor for the purpose only of enabling amounts to be claimed in respect of such Indebtedness in an enforcement of any security interest or lien given by the Debtor over the asset or the income, cash flow or other proceeds deriving from the asset (or given by any shareholder or the like in the Debtor over its shares or like interest in the capital of the Debtor) to secure the Indebtedness, but only if the extent of the recourse to the Debtor is limited solely to the amount of any recoveries made on any such enforcement; and
 

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(iii)
recourse to the Debtor generally or indirectly to any Affiliate of the Debtor, under any form of assurance, undertaking or support, which recourse is limited to a claim for damages (other than liquidated damages and damages required to be calculated in a specified way) for a breach of an obligation (other than a payment obligation or an obligation to comply or to procure compliance by another with any financial ratios or other tests of financial condition) by the Person against which such recourse is available.
 
Note means any promissory note issued at the request of a Lender pursuant to Section 2.18 in the form of Exhibit B hereto.
 
Notice of Pro-Rata Borrowing ” means a notice of a Pro-Rata Borrowing pursuant to Section 2.02(a), which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit D.
 
Obligor ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
 
OE ” means Ohio Edison Company, an Ohio corporation.
 
Organizational Documents ” shall mean, as applicable to any Person, the charter, code of regulations, articles of incorporation, by-laws, certificate of formation, operating agreement, certificate of partnership, partnership agreement, certificate of limited partnership, limited partnership agreement or other constitutive documents of such Person.
 
Other Taxes has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(b).
 
Outstanding Credits   means, on any date of determination, an amount equal to (i) the aggregate principal amount of all Advances outstanding on such date plus (ii) the aggregate undrawn amount of the Letter of Credit outstanding on such date plus (iii) the aggregate amount of Reimbursement Obligations outstanding on such date (exclusive of Reimbursement Obligations that, on such date of determination, are repaid with the proceeds of Advances made in accordance with Section 2.04(f) and (g), to the extent the principal amount of such Advances is included in the determination of the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Advances as provided in clause (i) of this definition). The “Outstanding Credits” of a Lender on any date of determination shall be an amount equal to the outstanding Advances made by such Lender plus the amount of such Lender’s participation interest in the outstanding Letter of Credit and Reimbursement Obligations included in the definition of “Outstanding Credits”.
 
Patriot Act ” means the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001), as in effect from time to time.

Payment Date means the date on which payment of a Drawing is made by the Fronting Bank.
 
PBGC means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation and any entity succeeding to any or all of its functions under ERISA.
 
Penelec ” means Pennsylvania Electric Company, a Pennsylvania corporation.
 
Penn ” means Pennsylvania Power Company, a Pennsylvania corporation.
 
Percentage means, in respect of any Bank on any date of determination, the percentage obtained by dividing such Bank’s Commitment on such day by the total of the Commitments on such day, and multiplying the quotient so obtained by 100%.
 

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Person means an individual, partnership, corporation (including a business trust), limited liability company, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture or other entity, or a government or any political subdivision or agency thereof.
 
Plan means, at any time, an employee pension benefit plan that is covered by Title IV of ERISA or subject to the minimum funding standards under Section 412 of the Code and is either (i) maintained by a member of the Controlled Group for employees of a member of the Controlled Group or (ii) maintained pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement or any other arrangement under which more than one employer makes contributions and to which a member of the Controlled Group is then making or accruing an obligation to make contributions or has within the preceding five plan years made contributions.
 
Primary Letters of Credit has the meaning set forth in Commitment Letter.
 
Primary Reimbursement Agreement has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
 
Pro-Rata Advance means an advance by a Lender to the Obligor as part of a Pro-Rata Borrowing pursuant to Section 2.01 and refers to an Alternate Base Rate Pro-Rata Advance or a Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advance, each of which shall be a Type of Pro-Rata Advance, subject to Conversion pursuant to Section 2.10 or 2.11.
 
Pro-Rata Borrowing ” means a borrowing consisting of simultaneous Pro-Rata Advances of the same Type made by each of the Banks pursuant to Section 2.01 or Converted pursuant to Section 2.10 or 2.11.
 
PUCO ” means The Public Utilities Commission of Ohio or any successor thereto.
 
Register has the meaning set forth in Section 8.08(c).
 
Reimbursement Obligation ” means the obligation of the Obligor to reimburse the Fronting Bank for any Drawing paid by the Fronting Bank pursuant to Section 2.04(g).
 
S&P means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., or any successor thereto.
 
SEC means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor thereto.
 
SEC Order   means the order issued by the SEC that authorized the Obligor to obtain Extensions of Credit until February 8, 2006, which authorization was extended through December 31, 2007, pursuant to the FERC PUHCA 2005 Filing.
 
Significant Subsidiaries ” means (i) each regulated energy Subsidiary of the Obligor, including, but not limited to, OE, Penn, CEI, TE, JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec and any successor to any of them, (ii) FES and ATSI, and (iii)  each other Subsidiary of the Obligor the annual revenues of which exceed $100,000,000 or the total assets of which exceed $50,000,000.
 
Stated Amount ” means the maximum amount available to be drawn by the Beneficiary under the Letter of Credit.
 

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Stranded Cost Securitization Bonds ” means any instruments, pass-through certificates, notes, debentures, certificates of participation, bonds, certificates of beneficial interest or other evidences of indebtedness or instruments evidencing a beneficial interest that are secured by or otherwise payable from non-bypassable cent per kilowatt hour charges authorized pursuant to an order of a state commission regulating public utilities to be applied and invoiced to customers of such utility. The charges so applied and invoiced must be deducted and stated separately from the other charges invoiced by such utility against its customers.
 
Subsidiary means, with respect to any Person, any corporation or other entity of which securities or other ownership interests having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the Board of Directors or other persons performing similar functions are at the time directly or indirectly owned by such a Person, or one or more Subsidiaries, or by such Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries.
 
Taxes has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(a).
 
TE ” means The Toledo Edison Company, an Ohio corporation.
 
Termination Date means March 18, 2009.
 
Termination Event means (i) a Reportable Event described in Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations issued thereunder (other than a Reportable Event not subject to the provision for 30-day notice to the PBGC under such regulations), or (ii) the withdrawal of any member of the Controlled Group from a Plan during a plan year in which it was a “ substantial employer ” as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA, or (iii) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate a Plan or the treatment of a Plan amendment as a termination under Section 4041 of ERISA, or (iv) the institution of proceedings to terminate a Plan by the PBGC, or (v) any other event or condition that might constitute grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Plan.
 
Total Capitalization ” means, with respect to the Obligor at any date of determination the sum, without duplication, of (i) Consolidated Debt of the Obligor, (ii)  the capital stock (but excluding treasury stock and capital stock subscribed and unissued) and other equity accounts (including retained earnings and paid in capital but excluding accumulated other comprehensive income and loss)   of the Obligor and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, (iii) consolidated equity of the preference stockholders of the Obligor and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, and (iv) the aggregate principal amount of Trust Preferred Securities and Junior Subordinated Deferred Interest Debt Obligations .
 
Trust Preferred Securities ” means (i) the issued and outstanding preferred securities of Cleveland Electric Financing Trust I and (ii) any other securities, however denominated, (A) issued by the Obligor or any Consolidated Subsidiary of the Obligor, (B) that are not subject to mandatory redemption or the underlying securities, if any, of which are not subject to mandatory redemption, (C) that are perpetual or mature no less than 30 years from the date of issuance, (D) the indebtedness issued in connection with which, including any guaranty, is subordinate in right of payment to the unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of the issuer of such indebtedness or guaranty, and (E) the terms of which permit the deferral of the payment of interest or distributions thereon to a date occurring after the Termination Date.
 
Type ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the definitions of “Pro-Rata Advance”.
 

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Unfunded Vested Liabilities means, with respect to any Plan at any time, the amount (if any) by which (i) the present value of all vested nonforfeitable benefits under such Plan exceeds (ii) the fair market value of all Plan assets allocable to such benefits, all determined as of the then most recent valuation date for such Plan, but only to the extent that such excess represents a potential liability of a member of the Controlled Group to the PBGC or the Plan under Title IV of ERISA.
 
Unmatured Default ” means any event that, with the giving of notice or the passage of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.
 
                 SECTION 1.02.    Computation of Time Periods.
 
In this Agreement in the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including” and the words “to” and “until” each means “to but excluding”.
 
                 SECTION 1.03.    Accounting Terms.
 
All accounting terms not specifically defined herein shall be construed in accordance with GAAP consistent with those applied in the preparation of the financial statements referred to in Section 4.01(g) hereof.
 
                 SECTION 1.04.    Certain References.
 
Unless otherwise indicated, references in this Agreement to articles, sections, paragraphs, clauses, schedules and exhibits are to the same contained in or attached to this Agreement.
 
 
ARTICLE II
AMOUNTS AND TERMS OF THE ADVANCES AND LETTER OF CREDIT
 
                 SECTION 2.01.    The Pro-Rata Advances.
 
Each Lender severally agrees, on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, to make Pro-Rata Advances to the Obligor in U.S. dollars only from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the date hereof until the Termination Date in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the Available Commitment of such Lender. Each Pro-Rata Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount not less than $5,000,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof (or, if less, the amount of the Drawing being reimbursed by a Pro-Rata Advance pursuant to Section 2.04(g)(ii)) and shall consist of Advances of the same Type and, in the case of Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advances, having the same Interest Period made or Converted on the same day by the Lenders ratably according to their respective Commitments. Within the limits of each Lender’s Available Commitment, and subject to the conditions set forth in Article III and the other terms and conditions hereof, the Obligor may from time to time borrow and prepay pursuant to Section 2.12; provided, however, the Obligor may not reborrow under this Section 2.01. In no case shall any Lender be required to make a Pro-Rata Advance to the Obligor hereunder if (i) the amount of such Pro-Rata Advance would exceed such Lender’s Available Commitment or (ii) the making of such Pro-Rata Advance, together with the making of the other Pro-Rata Advances constituting part of the same Pro-Rata Borrowing, would cause the total amount of all Outstanding Credits to exceed the aggregate amount of the Commitments. Pro-Rata Advances may only be made to reimburse the Fronting Bank for Drawings pursuant to Section 2.04(g)(ii).
 
 
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                 SECTION 2.02.    Making the Pro-Rata Advances.  
 
(a)    Each Pro-Rata Borrowing shall be made on notice, given (i) in the case of a Pro-Rata Borrowing comprising Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advances, not later than 11:00 a.m. (New York time) on the third Business Day prior to the date of the proposed Borrowing, and (ii) in the case of a Pro-Rata Borrowing comprising Alternate Base Rate Pro-Rata Advances, not later than 11:00 a.m. (New York time) on the date of the proposed Pro-Rata Borrowing, by the Obligor to the Administrative Agent, which shall give to each Lender prompt notice thereof. Each such Notice of Pro-Rata Borrowing shall be by telecopier, in substantially the form of Exhibit D hereto, specifying therein the requested (A) date of such Pro-Rata Borrowing, (B) Type of Pro-Rata Advances to be made in connection with such Pro-Rata Borrowing, (C) aggregate amount of such Pro-Rata Borrowing, and (D) in the case of a Pro-Rata Borrowing comprising Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advances, the initial Interest Period for each such Pro-Rata Advance, which Pro-Rata Borrowing shall be subject to the limitations stated in the definition of “Interest Period” in Section 1.01. Each Lender shall, before 1:00 p.m. (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on the date of such Pro-Rata Borrowing, make available for the account of its Applicable Lending Office to the Administrative Agent at its address referred to in Section 8.02, in same day funds, such Lender’s ratable portion (according to the Lenders’ respective Commitments) of such Pro-Rata Borrowing. After the Administrative Agent’s receipt of such funds and upon fulfillment of the applicable conditions set forth in Article III, the Administrative Agent will make such funds available to the Obligor at the Administrative Agent’s aforesaid address.
 
(b)    Each Notice of Pro-Rata Borrowing delivered by the Obligor shall be irrevocable and binding. In the case of any Notice of Pro-Rata Borrowing delivered requesting Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advances, the Obligor shall indemnify each Lender against any loss, cost or expense incurred by such Lender as a result of any failure by the Obligor to fulfill on or before the date specified in such Notice of Pro-Rata Borrowing the applicable conditions set forth in Article III, including, without limitation, any loss (including loss of anticipated profits), cost or expense incurred by reason of the liquidation or redeployment of deposits or other funds acquired by such Lender to fund the Pro-Rata Advance to be made by such Lender as part of such Borrowing when such Pro-Rata Advance, as a result of such failure, is not made on such date.
 
(c)    Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received written notice via facsimile transmission from a Lender prior to (A) 5:00 p.m. (New York time) one Business Day prior to the date of a Pro-Rata Borrowing comprising Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advances or (B) 12:00 noon (New York time) on the date of a Pro-Rata Borrowing comprising Alternate Base Rate Pro-Rata Advances that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s ratable portion of such Pro-Rata Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such portion available to the Administrative Agent on the date of such Pro-Rata Borrowing in accordance with subsection (a) of this Section 2.02 and the Administrative Agent may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Obligor on such date a corresponding amount. If and to the extent that such Lender shall not have so made such ratable portion available to the Administrative Agent, such Lender and the Obligor severally agree to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount together with interest thereon, for each day from the date such amount is made available to the Obligor until the date such amount is repaid to the Administrative Agent, at (i) in the case of the Obligor, the interest rate applicable at the time to Pro-Rata Advances made in connection with such Pro-Rata Borrowing and (ii) in the case of such Lender, the Federal Funds Rate. If such Lender shall repay to the Administrative Agent such corresponding amount, such amount so repaid shall constitute such Lender’s Pro-Rata Advance as part of such Pro-Rata Borrowing for purposes of this Agreement.
 
(d)    The failure of any Lender to make the Pro-Rata Advance to be made by it as part of any Pro-Rata Borrowing shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligation, if any, hereunder to make its Pro-Rata Advance on the date of such Pro-Rata Borrowing, but no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to make the Pro-Rata Advance to be made by such other Lender on the date of any Borrowing.
 
 
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                 SECTION 2.03.    Reserved.
 
                 SECTION 2.04.    Letters of Credit .
 
(a)    Agreement of Fronting Bank. The Fronting Bank agrees, on the terms and conditions of this Agreement, to issue the Letter of Credit to the Beneficiary in an amount equal to the Available Commitments at or before 5:00 P.M. (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on or before December 31, 2006. The Letter of Credit shall have an Expiration Date of no later than the Termination Date. The Fronting Bank will issue the Letter of Credit in a Stated Amount not to exceed the Available Commitments; provided, however, that the Fronting Bank will not amend the Letter of Credit if, immediately following such amendment, the Stated Amount of the Letter of Credit plus any outstanding Drawing would (A) exceed the Available Commitments or (B) when aggregated with the outstanding Reimbursement Obligation would exceed the Available Commitments. The Letter of Credit shall be denominated in U.S. dollars only.
 
(b)    Forms. The Letter of Credit shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit C.
 
(c)    Notice of Issuance . The Obligor shall give the Fronting Bank and the Administrative Agent written notice (or telephonic notice confirmed in writing) at least one Business Day prior to the requested Date of Issuance of the Letter of Credit, such notice to be in substantially the form of Exhibit F hereto (a “ Letter of Credit Request ”).
 
(d)    Issuance . Provided that the Obligor has given the notice prescribed by Section 2.04(c) and subject to the other terms and conditions of this Agreement, including the satisfaction of the applicable conditions precedent set forth in Article III, the Fronting Bank shall issue the Letter of Credit on the requested Date of Issuance as set forth in the Letter of Credit Request for the benefit of the Beneficiary and shall deliver the original of the Letter of Credit to the Beneficiary at the address specified in the notice. At the request of the Obligor, the Fronting Bank shall deliver a copy of the Letter of Credit to the Obligor within a reasonable time after the Date of Issuance thereof.
 
(e)    Notice of Drawing . The Fronting Bank shall promptly notify the Obligor by telephone, facsimile or other telecommunication of any Drawing under the Letter of Credit issued for the account of the Obligor by the Fronting Bank.
 
(f)    Payments . The Obligor hereby agrees to pay to the Fronting Bank, in the manner provided in subsection (g) below:
 
(i)    On each Payment Date, an amount equal to the amount paid by the Fronting Bank under the Letter of Credit issued for the account of the Obligor by the Fronting Bank; and
 
(ii)    if any Drawing shall be reimbursed to the Fronting Bank after 12:00 noon (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on the Payment Date, interest on any and all amounts required to be paid pursuant to clause (i) of this subsection (f) from and after the due date thereof until payment in full, payable on demand, at an annual rate of interest equal to the Alternate Base Rate in effect from time to time.
 
(g)    Method of Reimbursement . The Obligor shall reimburse the Fronting Bank for each Drawing under the Letter of Credit issued for the account of the Obligor by the Fronting Bank pursuant to subsection (f) above in the following manner:
 
(i)    the Obligor shall immediately reimburse the Fronting Bank in the manner described in Section 2.15; or
 
 
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(ii)    if (A) the Obligor has not reimbursed the Fronting Bank pursuant to clause (i) above, (B) the applicable conditions to Borrowing set forth in Articles II and III have been fulfilled, and (C) the Available Commitments in effect at such time exceed the amount of the Drawing to be reimbursed, the Obligor may reimburse the Fronting Bank for such Drawing with the proceeds of an Alternate Base Rate Pro-Rata Advance or, if the conditions specified in the foregoing clauses (A), (B) and (C) have been satisfied and a Notice of Borrowing requesting a Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advance has been given in accordance with Section 2.02 three Business Days prior to the relevant Payment Date, with the proceeds of a Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advance.
 
(h)    Nature of Fronting Bank’s Duties . In determining whether to honor any Drawing under the Letter of Credit issued by the Fronting Bank, the Fronting Bank shall be responsible only to determine that the documents and certificates required to be delivered under the Letter of Credit have been delivered and that they comply on their face with the requirements of the Letter of Credit. The Obligor otherwise assumes all risks of the acts and omissions of, or misuse of the Letter of Credit issued by the Fronting Bank for the account of the Obligor by, the Beneficiary of the Letter of Credit. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, but consistent with applicable law, the Fronting Bank shall not be responsible, absent gross negligence or willful misconduct, (i) for the form, validity, sufficiency, accuracy, genuineness or legal effects of any document submitted by any party in connection with the application for and issuance of any drawing honored under the Letter of Credit, even if it should in fact prove to be in any or all respects invalid, insufficient, inaccurate, fraudulent or forged; (ii) for the validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or purporting to transfer or assign the Letter of Credit, or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part, which may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason; (iii) for errors, omissions, interruptions or delays in transmission or delivery of any messages, by mail, cable, telegraph, telex, facsimile or otherwise, whether or not they be in cipher; (iv) for errors in interpretation of technical terms; (v) for any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document required in order to make a drawing under the Letter of Credit, or the proceeds thereof; (vi) for the misapplication by the Beneficiary of the Letter of Credit or of the proceeds of any drawing honored under the Letter of Credit; and (vii) for any consequences arising from causes beyond the control of the Fronting Bank. None of the above shall affect, impair or prevent the vesting of any of the Fronting Bank’s rights or powers hereunder. Not in limitation of the foregoing, any action taken or omitted to be taken by the Fronting Bank under or in connection with the Letter of Credit shall not create against the Fronting Bank any liability to the Obligor or any Bank, except for actions or omissions resulting from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Fronting Bank or any of its agents or representatives, and the Fronting Bank shall not be required to take any action that exposes the Fronting Bank to personal liability or that is contrary to this Agreement or applicable law.
 
(i)    Obligations of Obligor Absolute . The obligation of the Obligor to reimburse the Fronting Bank for Drawings honored under the Letter of Credit shall be unconditional and irrevocable and shall be paid strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under all circumstances including, without limitation, the following circumstances:
 
(i)    any lack of validity or enforceability of the Letter of Credit;
 
(ii)    the existence of any claim, set-off, defense or other right that the Obligor or any Affiliate of the Obligor may have at any time against the Beneficiary or any transferee of the Letter of Credit (or any Persons or entities for whom any such Beneficiary or transferee may be acting), the Fronting Bank or any other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement, the transactions contemplated herein or any unrelated transaction;
 
(iii)    any draft, demand, certificate or any other documents presented under the Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect;
 
 
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(iv)    the surrender or impairment of any security for the performance or observance of any of the terms of any of the Loan Documents;
 
(v)    any non-application or misapplication by the Beneficiary of the proceeds of any Drawing under the Letter of Credit; or
 
(vi)    the fact that an Event of Default, or event that would constitute an Event of Default but for the requirement that notice be given or time elapse or both, shall have occurred and be continuing.
 
No payment made under this Section shall be deemed to be a waiver of any claim the Obligor may have against the Fronting Bank or any other Person.
 
(j)    Participations by Lenders. By the issuance of the Letter of Credit and without any further action on the part of the Fronting Bank or any Lender in respect thereof, the Fronting Bank, shall hereby be deemed to have granted to each Lender, and each Lender shall hereby be deemed to have acquired from the Fronting Bank, an undivided interest and participation in the Letter of Credit equal to such Lender’s Percentage of the Stated Amount of the Letter of Credit, effective upon the issuance of the Letter of Credit. In consideration and in furtherance of the foregoing, each Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay to the Fronting Bank, in accordance with this subsection (j), such Lender’s Percentage of each payment made by the Fronting Bank in respect of an unreimbursed Drawing under the Letter of Credit. The Fronting Bank shall notify the Administrative Agent of the amount of such unreimbursed Drawing honored by it not later than (x) 12:00 noon (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on the date of payment of a draft under the Letter of Credit, if such payment is made at or prior to 11:00 a.m. (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on such day, and (y) the close of business (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on the date of payment of a draft under the Letter of Credit, if such payment is made after 11:00 a.m. (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on such day, and the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the date and amount of such unreimbursed Drawing under the Letter of Credit honored by the Fronting Bank and the amount of such Lender’s Percentage therein no later than (1) 1:00 p.m. (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on such day, if such payment is made at or prior to 11:00 a.m. (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on such day, and (2) 11:00 a.m. (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on the next following Business Day, if such payment is made after 11:00 a.m. (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on such day. Not later than 2:00 p.m. (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on the date of receipt of a notice of an unreimbursed Drawing by a Lender, such Lender agrees to pay to the Fronting Bank an amount equal to the product of (A) such Lender’s Percentage and (B) the amount of the payment made by the Fronting Bank in respect of such unreimbursed Drawing.
 
If payment of the amount due pursuant to the preceding sentence from a Lender is received by the Fronting Bank after the close of business on the date it is due, such Lender agrees to pay to the Fronting Bank, in addition to (and along with) its payment of the amount due pursuant to the preceding sentence, interest on such amount at a rate per annum equal to (i) for the period from and including the date such payment is due to but excluding the second succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate, and (ii) for the period from and including the second Business Day succeeding the date such payment is due to but excluding the date on which such amount is paid in full, the Federal Funds Rate plus 2.00%.
 
 
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(k)    Obligations of Lenders Absolute. Each Lender acknowledges and agrees that (i) its obligation to acquire a participation in the Fronting Bank’s liability in respect of the Letter of Credit and (ii) its obligation to make the payments specified herein, and the right of the Fronting Bank to receive the same, in the manner specified herein, are absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstances whatsoever, including, without limitation, (A) the occurrence and continuance of any Event of Default or Unmatured Default; (B) any other breach or default by the Obligor, the Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder; (C) any lack of validity or enforceability of the Letter of Credit or any Loan Document; (D) the existence of any claim, setoff, defense or other right that the Lender may have at any time against the Obligor, the Beneficiary, the Fronting Bank or any other Lender; (E) the existence of any claim, setoff, defense or other right that the Obligor may have at any time against the Beneficiary, the Fronting Bank, the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement or any other documents contemplated hereby or any unrelated transactions; (F) any amendment or waiver of, or consent to any departure from the Letter of Credit or this Agreement; (G) any statement or any document presented under the Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect; (H) payment by the Fronting Bank under the Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or certificate that does not comply with the terms of the Letter of Credit, so long as such payment is not the consequence of the Fronting Bank’s gross negligence or willful misconduct in determining whether documents presented under the Letter of Credit comply with the terms thereof; (I) the occurrence of the Termination Date; or (J) any other circumstance or happening whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing. Nothing herein shall prevent the assertion by any Lender of a claim by separate suit or compulsory counterclaim, nor shall any payment made by a Lender under Section 2.04 hereof be deemed to be a waiver of any claim that a Lender may have against the Fronting Bank or any other Person.
 
(l)    Proceeds of Reimbursements. Upon receipt of a payment from the Obligor pursuant to subsection (f) hereof, the Fronting Bank shall promptly transfer to each Lender such Lender’s pro rata share (determined in accordance with such Lender’s Percentage) of such payment based on such Lender’s pro rata share (determined as aforesaid) of amounts previously paid pursuant to subsection (j), above, and not previously transferred by the Fronting Bank pursuant to this subsection (l); provided, however, that if a Lender shall fail to pay to the Fronting Bank any amount required by subsection (j) above by the close of business on the Business Day following the date on which such payment was due from such Lender, and the Obligor shall not have reimbursed the Fronting Bank for such amount pursuant to subsection (f) hereof (such unreimbursed amount being hereinafter referred to as a Transferred Amount ), the Fronting Bank shall be deemed to have purchased, on such following Business Day (a Participation Transfer Date ) from such Lender (a Defaulting Lender ), a participation in such Transferred Amount and shall be entitled, for the period from and including the Participation Transfer Date to the earlier of (i) the date on which the Obligor shall have reimbursed the Fronting Bank for such Transferred Amount and (ii) the date on which such Lender shall have reimbursed the Fronting Bank for such Transferred Amount (the Participation Transfer Period ), to the rights, privileges and obligations of a “Lender” under this Agreement with respect to such Transferred Amount, and such Defaulting Lender shall not be deemed to be a Lender hereunder, and shall not have any rights or interests of a Lender hereunder, with respect to such Transferred Amount, and its Percentage shall be reduced accordingly with the amount by which such Percentage is reduced deemed held by the Fronting Bank during the Participation Transfer Period; and provided further, however, that if, at any time after the occurrence of a Participation Transfer Date with respect to any Lender and prior to the reimbursement by such Lender of the Fronting Bank with respect to the related Transferred Amount pursuant to subsection (j) above, the Fronting Bank shall receive any payment from the Obligor pursuant to subsection (f) hereof, the Fronting Bank shall not be obligated to pay any amounts to such Lender, and the Fronting Bank shall retain such amounts (including, without limitation, interest payments due from the Obligor pursuant to subsection (f) hereof) for its own account as a Lender, provided that all such amounts shall be applied in satisfaction of the unpaid amounts (including, without limitation, interest payments due from such Lender pursuant to subsection (j), above) due from such Lender with respect to such Transferred Amount.
 

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If at any time after the occurrence of a Participation Transfer Date with respect to any Lender, the Administrative Agent shall receive any payment from the Obligor for the account of such Lender pursuant to this Agreement, if at the time of receipt of such amounts by the Administrative Agent such Lender shall not have reimbursed the Fronting Bank with respect to the related Transferred Amount pursuant to subsection (j) above, the Administrative Agent shall not pay any such amounts to such Lender but shall pay all such amounts to the Fronting Bank, and the Fronting Bank shall retain such amounts for its own account as a Lender and apply such amounts in satisfaction of the unpaid amounts (including, without limitation, interest payments due from such Lender pursuant to subsection (j) above) due from such Lender with respect to such Transferred Amount.
 
All payments due to the Lenders from the Fronting Bank pursuant to this subsection (l) shall be made to the Lenders if, as, and, to the extent possible, when the Fronting Bank receives payments in respect of Drawings under the Letter of Credit pursuant to subsection (f) hereof, and in the same funds in which such amounts are received; provided that if any Lender to which the Fronting Bank is required to transfer any such payment (or any portion thereof) pursuant to this subsection (l) does not receive such payment (or portion thereof) prior to (i) the close of business on the Business Day on which the Fronting Bank received such payment from the Obligor, if the Fronting Bank received such payment prior to 1:00 p.m. (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on such day, or (ii) 1:00 p.m. (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on the Business Day next succeeding the Business Day on which the Fronting Bank received such payment from the Obligor, if the Fronting Bank received such payment after 1:00 p.m. (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on such day, the Fronting Bank agrees to pay to such Lender, along with its payment of the portion of such payment due to such Lender, interest on such amount at a rate per annum equal to (A) for the period from and including the Business Day when such payment was required to be made to the Lenders to but excluding the second succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate and (B) for the period from and including the second Business Day succeeding the Business Day when such payment was required to be made to the Lenders to but excluding the date on which such amount is paid in full, the Federal Funds Rate plus 2.00%. The provisions of this subsection (l) shall not affect or impair any of the obligations under this Agreement of any Defaulting Lender to the Fronting Bank, all of which shall remain unaffected by any default in payment by the Fronting Bank to such Defaulting Lender.
 
(m)    Concerning the Fronting Bank. The Fronting Bank will exercise and give the same care and attention to the Letter of Credit issued by it as it gives to its other letters of credit and similar obligations, and each Lender agrees that the Fronting Bank’s sole liability to each Lender shall be (i) to distribute promptly, as and when received by the Fronting Bank, and in accordance with the provisions of subsection (l) above, such Lender’s pro rata share (determined in accordance with such Lender’s Percentage) of any payments to the Fronting Bank by the Obligor pursuant to subsection (f) above in respect of Drawings under the Letter of Credit issued by the Fronting Bank, (ii) to exercise or refrain from exercising any right or to take or to refrain from taking any action under this Agreement or the Letter of Credit issued by the Fronting Bank as may be directed in writing by the Majority Lenders (or, when expressly required by the terms of this Agreement, all of the Lenders) or the Administrative Agent acting at the direction and on behalf of the Majority Lenders (or, when expressly required by the terms of this Agreement, all of the Lenders), except to the extent required by the terms hereof or thereof or by applicable law, and (iii) as otherwise expressly set forth in this Section 2.04. The Fronting Bank shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted at the request or with approval of the Majority Lenders (or, when expressly required by the terms of this Agreement, all of the Lenders) or of the Administrative Agent acting on behalf of the Majority Lenders (or, when expressly required by the terms of this Agreement, all of the Lenders) or for the nonperformance of the obligations of any other party under this Agreement, the Letter of Credit or any other document contemplated hereby or thereby. Without in any way limiting any of the foregoing, the Fronting Bank may rely upon the advice of counsel concerning legal matters and upon any written communication or any telephone conversation that it believes to be genuine or to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person and shall not be required to make any inquiry concerning the performance by the Obligor, the Beneficiary or any other Person of any of their respective obligations and liabilities under or in respect of this Agreement, the  Letter  of  Credit  or any other  documents  contemplated  
 

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hereby or thereby.  The Fronting  Bank shall not have any  obligation to make  any claim,  or assert  any Lien,  upon anyproperty held by the Fronting Bank or assert any offset thereagainst in satisfaction of all or any part of the obligations of the Obligor hereunder; provided that the Fronting Bank shall, if so directed by the Majority Lenders or the Administrative Agent acting on behalf of and with the consent of the Majority Lenders, have an obligation to make a claim, or assert a Lien, upon property held by the Fronting Bank in connection with this Agreement, or assert an offset thereagainst.
 
The Fronting Bank may accept deposits from, make loans or otherwise extend credit to, and generally engage in any kind of banking or trust business with the Obligor or any of their Affiliates, or any other Person, and receive payment on such loans or extensions of credit and otherwise act with respect thereto freely and without accountability in the same manner as if it were not the Fronting Bank hereunder.
 
The Fronting Bank makes no representation or warranty and shall have no responsibility with respect to: (i) the genuineness, legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability of this Agreement or any other documents contemplated hereby; (ii) the truthfulness, accuracy or performance of any of the representations, warranties or agreements contained in this Agreement or any other documents contemplated hereby; (iii) the collectibility of any amounts due under this Agreement; (iv) the financial condition of the Obligor or any other Person; or (v) any act or omission of the Beneficiary with respect to its use of the Letter of Credit or the proceeds of any Drawing under the Letter of Credit.
 
(n)    Indemnification of Fronting Bank by Lenders. To the extent that the Fronting Bank is not reimbursed and indemnified by the Obligor under Section 8.05 hereof, each Lender agrees to reimburse and indemnify the Fronting Bank on demand, pro rata in accordance with such Lender’s Percentage, for and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever that may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Fronting Bank, in any way relating to or arising out of this Agreement, the Letter of Credit or any other document contemplated hereby or thereby, or any action taken or omitted by the Fronting Bank under or in connection with this Agreement, the Letter of Credit or any other document contemplated hereby or thereby; provided, however, that such Lender shall not be liable for any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulting from the Fronting Bank’s gross negligence or willful misconduct; and provided further , however , that such Lender shall not be liable to the Fronting Bank or any other Lender for the failure of the Obligor to reimburse the Fronting Bank for any drawing made under the Letter of Credit issued for the account of the Obligor with respect to which such Lender has paid the Fronting Bank such Lender’s pro rata share (determined in accordance with such Lender’s Percentage), or for the Obligor’s failure to pay interest thereon. Each Lender’s obligations under this subsection (n) shall survive the payment in full of all amounts payable by such Lender under subsection (j) above, and the termination of this Agreement and the Letter of Credit. Nothing in this subsection (n) is intended to limit any Lender’s reimbursement obligation contained in subsection (j) above.
 
(o)    Representations of Lenders. As between the Fronting Bank and the Lenders, by its execution and delivery of this Agreement each Lender hereby represents and warrants solely to the Fronting Bank that (i) it is duly organized and validly existing in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation, and has full corporate power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations to the Fronting Bank under this Agreement; and (ii) this Agreement constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation enforceable against it in accordance with the terms hereof, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bank organization, moratorium, conservatorship or other laws now or hereafter in effect affecting the enforcement of creditors rights in general and the rights of creditors of banks, and except as such enforceability may be limited by general principles of equity (whether considered in a proceeding at law or in equity).
 
 
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                 SECTION 2.05.    Fees.
 
(a)   The Obligor shall pay to the Administrative Agent for its account, the account of the Lenders (in such accounts agreed to by such parties in writing), or the account of the Fronting Bank, the fees and other amounts specified in the Commitment Letter on (i) the 15th day of each March, June, September and December commencing on March 15, 2007 unless such day is not a Business Day, in which case the such fees and other amounts (if any) shall be due on the next succeeding Business Day; (ii) on the Termination Date; and (iii) if earlier, on the date of any termination or reduction pursuant to Section 2.06.
 
(b)    The Obligor hereby agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Fronting Bank, all normal costs and expenses of the Fronting Bank in connection with the transfer, amendment, renewal, extension or other administration of the Letter of Credit, including, a drawing fee in an amount equal to $100.00 (the “ Drawing Fee ”) for each drawing under the Letter of Credit.
 
(c)    All fees payable hereunder shall be paid on the dates due, in immediately available funds to the Administrative Agent for distribution. Absent manifest error, fees paid shall not be refundable under any circumstances. Any overdue fees accrued under this Section shall bear interest, payable on demand, for each day until paid at the Default Rate.
 
(d)    Any reference herein or in any other document to fees and/or other amounts or obligations payable under this Agreement shall include all fees and other amounts payable pursuant to the Commitment Letter and any reference to this Agreement shall be deemed to include reference to the Commitment Letter.
 
                 SECTION 2.06.    Adjustment of the Commitments.
 
(a)    Subject to the last sentence of this clause (a) the Obligor may, upon at least three Business Days’ notice to the Administrative Agent, (i) terminate the Commitments at any time, or (ii) ratably reduce from time to time by an aggregate amount of $10,000,000 or an integral multiple of $5,000,000 in excess thereof, the aggregate amount of the Commitments in excess of the Outstanding Credits. On each date of termination or reduction, the Obligor shall pay the amount, if any, due under Section 2.05(a). No reduction or termination of the Commitments under this Agreement shall be permitted if the Commitments under the Agreement are less than the aggregate “Commitments” under and as defined in the Primary Reimbursement Agreement.
 
                 SECTION 2.07.    Repayment of Advances.
 
The Obligor agrees to repay the principal amount of each Advance made by each Lender no later than the earlier of (i) 364 days after the date such Advance is made and (ii) the Termination Date; provided , however , that if the Obligor shall deliver to the Administrative Agent evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (including, without limitation, certified copies of governmental approvals and legal opinions) that the Obligor is authorized under Applicable Law to incur Indebtedness hereunder maturing more than 364 days after the date of incurrence of such Indebtedness, the Obligor shall repay each Advance made to it no later than the Termination Date.
 
                 SECTION 2.08.    Interest on Advances.
 
The Obligor shall pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of each Advance made by each Lender from the date of such Advance until such principal amount shall be paid in full, at the following rates per annum :
 
 
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(a)    Alternate Base Rate Pro-Rata Advances . If such Advance is an Alternate Base Pro-Rata Rate Advance, a rate per annum equal at all times to the Alternate Base Rate in effect from time to time plus the Applicable Margin for such Alternate Base Rate Pro Rata Advance in effect from time to time, payable quarterly in arrears on the 15 th day of each March, June, September and December, on the Termination Date and on the date such Alternate Base Rate Pro-Rata Advance shall be Converted or be paid in full and as provided in Section 2.12; provided that at any time an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, thereafter each Alternate Base Pro-Rata Rate Advance shall bear interest, payable on demand, at the Default Rate; or
 
(b)    Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advances . If such Advance is a Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advance, a rate per annum equal at all times during the Interest Period for such Advance to the sum of the Eurodollar Rate for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Margin for such Eurodollar Rate Pro Rata Advance in effect from time to time plus the Applicable Margin, payable on the 15th day of each Interest Period for such Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advance (and, in the case of any Interest Period of six months, on the last day of the third month of such Interest Period), on the Termination Date and on the date such Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advance shall be Converted or be paid in full and as provided in Section 2.12; provided that at any time an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, thereafter each Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advance shall bear interest, payable on demand, at the Default Rate.
 
                 SECTION 2.09.    Additional Interest on Advances.
 
The Obligor agrees to pay to each Lender, so long as such Lender shall be required under regulations of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System to maintain reserves with respect to liabilities or assets consisting of or including Eurocurrency Liabilities, additional interest on the unpaid principal amount of each Eurodollar Rate Advance made by such Lender to the Obligor, from the date of such Advance until such principal amount is paid in full, at an interest rate per annum equal at all times to the remainder obtained by subtracting (i) the Eurodollar Rate for the Interest Period for such Advance from (ii) the rate obtained by dividing such Eurodollar Rate by a percentage equal to 100% minus the Eurodollar Rate Reserve Percentage of such Lender for such Interest Period, payable on each date on which interest is payable on such Advance; provided , that no Lender shall be entitled to demand additional interest under this Section 2.09 more than 90 days following the last day of the Interest Period in respect of which such demand is made; provided further, however , that the foregoing proviso shall in no way limit the right of any Lender to demand or receive such additional interest to the extent that such additional interest relates to the retroactive application by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of any regulation described above if such demand is made within 90 days after the implementation of such retroactive regulation. Such additional interest shall be determined by such Lender and notified to the Obligor through the Administrative Agent, and such determination shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.
 
                 SECTION 2.10.    Interest Rate Determination.
 
(a)    The Administrative Agent shall give prompt notice to the Obligor and the Lenders of the applicable interest rate determined by the Administrative Agent for purposes of Section 2.08(a) or (b).
 
(b)    If, with respect to any Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advances, the Majority Lenders notify the Administrative Agent that (i) dollar deposits are not being offered to banks in the London interbank eurodollar market for the applicable amount and Interest Period of such Eurodollar Rate Advances, (ii) adequate and reasonable means do not exist for determining the Eurodollar Rate or (iii) the Eurodollar Rate for any Interest Period for such Advances will not adequately reflect the cost to such Majority Lenders of making or funding their respective Eurodollar Rate Advances for such Interest Period, the Administrative Agent shall forthwith so notify the Obligor and the Lenders, whereupon
 
 
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(i)    each Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advance will automatically, on the last day of the then existing Interest Period, therefor, Convert into an Alternate Base Rate Pro-Rata Advance, and
 
(ii)    the obligation of the Lenders to make, or to Convert Advances into, Eurodollar Rate Advances shall be suspended until the Administrative Agent shall notify the Obligor and the Lenders that the circumstances causing such suspension no longer exist.
 
                 SECTION 2.11.    Conversion of Advances.
 
(a)    Voluntary . The Obligor may on any Business Day, upon notice given to the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on the third Business Day prior to the date of any proposed Conversion into Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advances, and on the date of any proposed Conversion into Alternate Base Rate Pro-Rata Advances, and subject to the provisions of Sections 2.10 and 2.11, Convert all Pro-Rata Advances of one Type made to the Obligor in connection with the same Borrowing into Pro-Rata Advances of another Type or Types or Pro-Rata Advances of the same Type having the same or a new Interest Period; provided, however , that any Conversion of, or with respect to, any Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advances into Pro-Rata Advances of another Type or Pro-Rata Advances of the same Type having the same or new Interest Periods, shall be made on, and only on, the last day of an Interest Period for such Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advances, unless the Obligor shall also reimburse the Lenders in respect thereof pursuant to Section 8.05(b) on the date of such Conversion. Each such notice of a Conversion shall, within the restrictions specified above, specify (i) the date of such Conversion, (ii) the Pro-Rata Advances to be Converted, and (iii) if such Conversion is into, or with respect to, Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advances, the duration of the Interest Period for each such Pro-Rata Advance.
 
(b)    Mandatory . If the Obligor shall fail to select the Type of any Pro-Rata Advance or the duration of any Interest Period for any Borrowing comprising Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advances in accordance with the provisions contained in the definition of “Interest Period” in Section 1.01 and Section 2.11(a), or if any proposed Conversion of a Borrowing that is to comprise Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advances upon Conversion shall not occur as a result of the circumstances described in paragraph (c) below, the Administrative Agent will forthwith so notify the Obligor and the Lenders, and such Advances will automatically, on the last day of the then existing Interest Period therefor, Convert into Alternate Base Rate Pro-Rata Advances.
 
(c)    Failure to Convert . Each notice of Conversion given by the Obligor pursuant to subsection (a) above shall be irrevocable and binding on the Obligor. In the case of any Borrowing that is to comprise Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advances upon Conversion, the Obligor agrees to indemnify each Lender against any loss, cost or expense incurred by such Lender as a result of any failure to fulfill on the date specified for such Conversion the applicable conditions set forth in Article III, including, without limitation, any loss, cost or expense incurred by reason of the liquidation or redeployment of deposits or other funds acquired by such Lender to fund such Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advances upon such Conversion, when such Conversion, as a result of such failure, does not occur. The Obligor’s obligations under this subsection (c) shall survive the repayment of all other amounts owing by the Obligor to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent under this Agreement and any Note and the termination of the Commitments.
 
 
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                 SECTION 2.12.    Prepayments.
 
(a)    Optional . The Obligor may at any time prepay the outstanding principal amounts of the Advances made to the Obligor as part of the same Borrowing in whole or ratably in part, together with accrued interest to the date of such prepayment on the principal amount prepaid, upon notice thereof given to the Administrative Agent by the Obligor not later than 11:00 a.m. (Charlotte, North Carolina time) (i) on the date of any such prepayment in the case of Alternate Base Rate Advances and (ii) on the second Business Day prior to any such prepayment in the case of Eurodollar Rate Advances; provided, however , that (x) each partial prepayment of any Borrowing shall be in an aggregate principal amount not less than $5,000,000 with respect to Pro Rata Borrowings (or, if lower, the principal amount outstanding hereunder on the date of such prepayment) or an integral multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and (y) in the case of any such prepayment of a Eurodollar Rate Advance, the Obligor shall be obligated to reimburse the Lenders in respect thereof pursuant to Section 8.05(b) on the date of such prepayment. Any such optional prepayment shall automatically result in a irrevocable permanent reduction of the Commitments by the aggregate principal amount of such prepayment and be subject to the terms of Section 2.06(a).
 
(b)    Mandatory . If and to the extent that the Outstanding Credits on any date hereunder shall exceed the aggregate amount of the Commitments hereunder on such date, the Obligor agrees to (A) prepay on such date a principal amount of Advances and/or (B) pay to the Administrative Agent an amount in immediately available funds (which funds shall be held as collateral pursuant to arrangements satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) equal to all or a portion of the amount available for drawing under the Letter of Credit outstanding at such time, which prepayment under clause (A) and payment under clause (B) shall, when taken together result in the amount of Outstanding Credits minus the amount paid to the Administrative Agent pursuant to clause (B) being less than or equal to the aggregate amount of the Commitments hereunder on such date.
 
Any prepayment of Advances shall be accompanied by accrued interest on the amount prepaid to the date of such prepayment and, in the case of any such prepayment of Eurodollar Rate Advances, the Obligor shall be obligated to reimburse the Lenders in respect thereof pursuant to Section 8.05(b) on the date of such prepayment.
 
                 SECTION 2.13.    Increased Costs.
 
(a)    If, due to either (i) the introduction of or any change (other than any change by way of imposition or increase of reserve requirements included in the Eurodollar Rate Reserve Percentage) in or in the interpretation of any law or regulation, in each case, after the date hereof, or (ii) the compliance with any guideline or request from any central bank or other governmental authority (whether or not having the force of law) issued, promulgated or made, as the case may be, after the date hereof, there shall be any increase in the cost to any Lender of agreeing to make or making, funding or maintaining Eurodollar Rate Advances or any increase in the cost to the Fronting Bank or any Lender of issuing, maintaining or participating in Letter of Credit, then the Obligor shall from time to time, upon demand by such Lender or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be) (with a copy of such demand to the Administrative Agent), pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be) additional amounts sufficient to compensate such Lender or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be) for such increased cost. A certificate as to the amount of such increased cost and the basis therefor, submitted to the Obligor and the Administrative Agent by such Lender or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be), shall constitute such demand and shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.
 
 
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(b)    If any Lender or the Fronting Bank determines that compliance with any law or regulation or any guideline or request from any central bank or other governmental authority (whether or not having the force of law), issued, promulgated or made (as the case may be) after the date hereof, affects or would affect the amount of capital required or expected to be maintained by such Lender or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be) or any corporation controlling such Lender or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be) and that the amount of such capital is increased by or based upon the existence of (i) such Lender’s commitment to lend or participate in Letter of Credit hereunder and other commitments of this type or (ii) the Advances made by such Lender or (iii) in the case of the Fronting Bank, the Fronting Bank’s commitment to issue, maintain and honor drawings under the Letter of Credit, or (iv) the honoring of the Letter of Credit by the Fronting Bank hereunder, then, upon demand by such Lender or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be) (with a copy of such demand to the Administrative Agent), the Obligor shall immediately pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be), from time to time as specified by such Lender or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be), additional amounts sufficient to compensate such Lender, the Fronting Bank or such corporation in the light of such circumstances, to the extent that such Lender or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be) determines such increase in capital to be allocable to (i) in the case of such Lender, the existence of such Lender’s commitment to lend hereunder or the Advances made by such Lender or (ii)  the participations in the Letter of Credit or (iii) in the case of the Fronting Bank, the Fronting Bank’s Commitment to issue, maintain and honor drawings under the Letter of Credit, or (iv) the honoring of the Letter of Credit by the Fronting Bank hereunder. A certificate as to such amounts submitted to the Obligor and the Administrative Agent by such Lender or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be) shall constitute such demand and shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.
                 
                 SECTION 2.14.    Illegality.
 
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, if any Lender shall notify the Administrative Agent that the introduction of or any change in or in the interpretation of any law or regulation makes it unlawful, or any central bank or other governmental authority asserts that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its Eurodollar Lending Office to perform its obligations hereunder to make Eurodollar Rate Advances or to fund or maintain Eurodollar Rate Advances hereunder, (i) the obligation of the Lenders to make, or to Convert Advances into, Eurodollar Rate Advances shall be suspended until the Administrative Agent shall notify the Obligor and the Lenders that the circumstances causing such suspension no longer exist and (ii) the Obligor shall forthwith prepay in full all Eurodollar Rate Advances of all Lenders then outstanding, together with interest accrued thereon, unless (A) the Obligor, within five Business Days of notice from the Administrative Agent, Converts all Eurodollar Rate Pro-Rata Advances of all Lenders then outstanding into Advances of another Type in accordance with Section 2.11 or (B) the Administrative Agent notifies the Obligor that the circumstances causing such prepayment no longer exist. Any Lender that becomes aware of circumstances that would permit such Lender to notify the Administrative Agent of any illegality under this Section 2.14 shall use its best efforts (consistent with its internal policy and legal and regulatory restrictions) to change the jurisdiction of its Applicable Lending Office if the making of such change would avoid or eliminate such illegality and would not, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, be otherwise disadvantageous to such Lender.
 
 
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                 SECTION 2.15.    Payments and Computations.
 
(a)    The Obligor shall make each payment hereunder and under any Note not later than 12:00 noon (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on the day when due in U.S. dollars to the Administrative Agent or, with respect to payments made in respect of Reimbursement Obligations, to the Fronting Bank, at its address referred to in Section 8.02 in same day funds, without set-off, counterclaim or defense and any such payment to the Administrative Agent or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be) shall constitute payment by the Obligor hereunder or under any Note or under any Note, as the case may be, for all purposes, and upon such payment the Lenders shall look solely to the Administrative Agent or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be) for their respective interests in such payment. The Administrative Agent or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be) will promptly after any such payment cause to be distributed like funds relating to the payment of principal or interest or facility fees or Reimbursement Obligations ratably (other than amounts payable pursuant to Section  2.02(c), 2.05, 2.09, 2.11(c), 2.13, 2.16 or 8.05(b)) (according to the Lenders’ respective Commitments) to the Lenders for the account of their respective Applicable Lending Offices, and like funds relating to the payment of any other amount payable to any Lender to such Lender for the account of its Applicable Lending Office, in each case to be applied in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Upon its acceptance of an Assignment and Acceptance and recording of the information contained therein in the Register pursuant to Section 8.08(d), from and after the effective date specified in such Assignment and Acceptance, the Administrative Agent and the Fronting Bank shall make all payments hereunder in respect of the interest assigned thereby to the Lender assignee thereunder, and the parties to such Assignment and Acceptance shall make all appropriate adjustments in such payments for periods prior to such effective date directly between themselves.
 
(b)    The Obligor hereby authorizes each Lender and the Fronting Bank, if and to the extent payment owed to such Lender or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be) is not made by the Obligor to the Administrative Agent or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be) when due hereunder or under any Note held by such Lender, to charge from time to time against any or all of the Obligor’s accounts (other than any payroll account maintained by the Obligor with such Lender or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be) if and to the extent that such Lender or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be) shall have expressly waived its set-off rights in writing in respect of such payroll account) with such Lender or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be) any amount so due.
 
(c)    All computations of interest based on the Alternate Base Rate (based upon Wachovia’s base rate) shall be made by the Administrative Agent on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and all computations of facility fees and other fees and of interest based on the Alternate Base Rate (based upon the Federal Funds Rate), the Eurodollar Rate or the Federal Funds Rate shall be made by the Administrative Agent, and all computations of interest pursuant to Section 2.09 shall be made by a Lender, on the basis of a year of 360 days, in each case for the actual number of days (including the first day but excluding the last day) occurring in the period for which such facility fees or interest are payable. Each determination by the Administrative Agent (or, in the case of Section 2.09, by a Lender) of an interest rate hereunder shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.
 
(d)    Whenever any payment hereunder or under any Note shall be stated to be due on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day, and such extension of time shall in such case be included in the computation of payment of interest or facility fees, as the case may be; provided, however , if such extension would cause payment of interest on or principal of Eurodollar Rate Advances to be made in the next following calendar month, such payment shall be made on the next preceding Business Day.
 
 
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(e)    Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from any Obligor prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Lenders hereunder that the Obligor will not make such payment in full, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Obligor has made such payment in full to the Administrative Agent on such date and the Administrative Agent may, in reliance upon such assumption, cause to be distributed to each Lender on such due date an amount equal to the amount then due such Lender. If and to the extent that the Obligor shall not have so made such payment in full to the Administrative Agent, each Lender shall repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such amount distributed to such Lender together with interest thereon, for each day from the date such amount is distributed to such Lender until the date such Lender repays such amount to the Administrative Agent, at the Federal Funds Rate.
 
(f)    Except as provided otherwise in Section 2.08, any amount payable by the Obligor hereunder or under any Note that is not paid when due (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) shall (to the fullest extent permitted by law) bear interest from the date when due until paid in full at the Default Rate.
 
(g)    To the extent that any payment by or on behalf of the Obligor is made to the Administrative Agent, any Fronting Bank or any Lender or the Administrative Agent, any Fronting Bank or any Lender exercises its right of setoff, and such payment or the proceeds of such setoff or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Administrative Agent, the Fronting Bank or such Lender in its discretion) to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party, in connection with any proceeding under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect or otherwise (a “ Returned Payment ”), then (i) to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such setoff had not occurred, and (ii) each Lender and the Fronting Bank severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent upon demand its applicable share (without duplication) of any amount so recovered from or repaid by the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such payment is made at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect. The obligations of the Lenders and the Fronting Banks under clause (ii) of the preceding sentence shall survive the payment in full of any amounts hereunder and the termination of this Agreement.
 
      SECTION 2.16.    Taxes.
 
(a)    Any and all payments by the Obligor hereunder and under any Note shall be made, in accordance with Section 2.15, free and clear of and without deduction for any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges or withholdings, and all liabilities with respect thereto, excluding , in the case of each Lender, the Fronting Bank and the Administrative Agent, such taxes, levies, imposts, deductions and charges in the nature of franchise taxes or taxes measured by the gross receipts or net income of any Lender, the Fronting Bank or the Administrative Agent by any jurisdiction in which such Lender, the Fronting Bank or the Administrative Agent (as the case may be) is organized, located or conducts business or any political subdivision thereof and, in the case of each Lender, by the jurisdiction of such Lender’s Applicable Lending Office or any political subdivision thereof (all such non-excluded taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges, withholdings and liabilities being herein referred to as “ Taxes ”). If the Obligor shall be required by law to deduct any Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable hereunder or under any Note to any Lender, the Fronting Bank or the Administrative Agent, (i) the sum payable shall be increased as may be necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 2.16) such Lender, the Fronting Bank or the Administrative Agent (as the case may be) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) the Obligor shall make such deductions and (iii) the Obligor shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant taxation authority or other authority in accordance with Applicable Law.
 
 
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(b)    In addition, the Obligor agrees to pay any present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies that arise from any payment made hereunder or under any Note or from the execution, delivery or registration of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement, the Letter of Credit or any Note (herein referred to as “ Other Taxes ”).
 
(c)    The Obligor agrees to indemnify each Lender, the Fronting Bank and the Administrative Agent for the full amount of Taxes or Other Taxes (including, without limitation, any Taxes or Other Taxes imposed by any jurisdiction on amounts payable under this Section 2.16) paid by such Lender, the Fronting Bank or the Administrative Agent (as the case may be) and any liability (including penalties, interest and expenses) arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally asserted. This indemnification shall be made within 30 days from the date such Lender, the Fronting Bank or the Administrative Agent (as the case may be) makes written demand therefor.
 
(d)    Prior to the date of the issuing of the Letter of Credit in the case of each Lender, and on the date of the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which it became a Lender in the case of each other Lender, and from time to time thereafter if requested by the Obligor or the Administrative Agent, each Lender organized under the laws of a jurisdiction outside the United States shall provide the Administrative Agent, the Fronting Bank and the Obligor with the forms prescribed by the Internal Revenue Service of the United States certifying that such Lender is exempt from United States withholding taxes with respect to all payments to be made to such Lender hereunder and under any Note. If for any reason during the term of this Agreement, any Lender becomes unable to submit the forms referred to above or the information or representations contained therein are no longer accurate in any material respect, such Lender shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent, the Fronting Bank and the Obligor in writing to that effect. Unless the Obligor, the Fronting Bank and the Administrative Agent have received forms or other documents satisfactory to them indicating that payments hereunder or under any Note are not subject to United States withholding tax, the Obligor, the Fronting Bank or the Administrative Agent shall withhold taxes from such payments at the applicable statutory rate in the case of payments to or for any Lender organized under the laws of a jurisdiction outside the United States.
 
(e)    Any Lender claiming any additional amounts payable pursuant to this Section 2.16 shall use its best efforts (consistent with its internal policy and legal and regulatory restrictions) to change the jurisdiction of its Applicable Lending Office if the making of such a change would avoid the need for, or reduce the amount of, any such additional amounts that may thereafter accrue and would not, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, be otherwise disadvantageous to such Lender.
 
(f)    Without prejudice to the survival of any other agreement of the Obligor hereunder, the agreements and obligations of the Obligor contained in this Section 2.16 shall survive the payment in full of principal and interest hereunder and under any Note.
 
 
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                 SECTION 2.17.    Sharing of Payments, Etc.
 
If any Lender shall obtain any payment (whether voluntary, involuntary, through the exercise of any right of set-off, or otherwise) on account of the Advances made by it or participations in the Letter of Credit acquired by it (other than pursuant to Section 2.02(c), 2.09, 2.11(c), 2.13, 2.16 or 8.05(b)) in excess of its ratable share of payments on account of the Advances or the Letter of Credit (as the case may be) obtained by all the Lenders, such Lender shall forthwith purchase from the other Lenders such participations in the Advances made by them or participations in Letter of Credit acquired by them (as the case may be) as shall be necessary to cause such purchasing Lender to share the excess payment ratably with each of them; provided, however , that if all or any portion of such excess payment is thereafter recovered from such purchasing Lender, such purchase from each Lender shall be rescinded and such Lender shall repay to the purchasing Lender the purchase price to the extent of such recovery together with an amount equal to such Lender’s ratable share (according to the proportion of (a) the amount of such Lender’s required repayment to (b) the total amount so recovered from the purchasing Lender) of any interest or other amount paid or payable by the purchasing Lender in respect of the total amount so recovered. The Obligor agrees that any Lender so purchasing a participation from another Lender pursuant to this Section 2.17 may, to the fullest extent permitted by law, exercise all its rights of payment (including the right of set-off) with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were the direct creditor of the Obligor in the amount of such participation.
 
                 SECTION 2.18.    Noteless Agreement; Evidence of Indebtedness.
 
(a)    Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the indebtedness of the Obligor to such Lender resulting from each Advance made by such Lender from time to time, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.
 
(b)    The Administrative Agent shall also maintain accounts in which it will record (i) the amount of each Advance made hereunder, the Obligor thereof, the Type thereof and the Interest Period (if any) with respect thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Obligor to each Lender hereunder, and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder from the Obligor and each Lender’s share thereof.
 
(c)    The entries maintained in the accounts maintained pursuant to subsections (a) and (b) above shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations therein recorded; provided, however , that the failure of the Administrative Agent or any Lender to maintain such accounts or any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Obligor to repay such obligations in accordance with their terms.
 
(d)    Any Lender may request that its Advances be evidenced by a Note. In such event, the Obligor shall prepare, execute and deliver to such Lender a Note payable to the order of such Lender. Thereafter, the Advances evidenced by such Note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after any assignment pursuant to Section 8.08) be represented by one or more Notes payable to the order of the payee named therein or any assignee pursuant to Section 8.08, except to the extent that any such Lender or assignee subsequently returns any such Note for cancellation and requests that such Borrowings once again be evidenced as described in subsections (a) and (b) above.
 
                 SECTION 2.19.    Reserved.
 
                 SECTION 2.20.    Reserved.
 
 
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CONDITIONS OF LENDING AND ISSUING LETTERS OF CREDIT
 
                 SECTION 2.21.    Conditions Precedent to Effectiveness.
 
This Agreement shall become effective on the date that the following conditions shall be satisfied:
 
(a)    The Administrative Agent shall have received the following, each dated the same date (except for the financial statements referred to in paragraph (iv)), in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (except for any Note) with one copy for the Fronting Bank and each Lender:
 
(i)    This Agreement, duly executed by each of the parties hereto, and Notes requested by any Lender pursuant to Section 2.18(d), duly completed and executed by the Obligor and payable to the order of such Lender.
 
(ii)    Certified copies of the resolutions of the Board of Directors of the Obligor approving this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is, or is to be, a party and of all documents evidencing any other necessary corporate action with respect to this Agreement and such Loan Documents;
 
(iii)    A certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Obligor certifying (A) the names and true signatures of the officers of the Obligor authorized to sign each Loan Document to which the Obligor is, or is to become, a party and the other documents to be delivered hereunder; (B) that attached thereto are true and correct copies of the Organizational Documents of the Obligor, in each case as in effect on such date; and (C) that attached thereto are true and correct copies of all governmental and regulatory authorizations and approvals (including the Obligor’s Approval, as applicable) required for the due execution, delivery and performance by the Obligor of this Agreement and each other Loan Document to which the Obligor is, or is to become, a party;
 
(iv)    Copies of the consolidated balance sheets of the Obligor and its Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2005, and the related consolidated statements of income, retained earnings and cash flows of the Obligor and its Subsidiaries for the fiscal year then ended, certified by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, and the unaudited consolidated balance sheets of the Obligor and its Subsidiaries as of September 30, 2006 and related consolidated statements of income, retained earnings and cash flows of the Obligor and its Subsidiaries for the three-month period then ended, in all cases as amended and restated to the date of delivery;
 
(v)    An opinion of Gary D. Benz, Esq., counsel for the Obligor, substantially in the form of Exhibit G hereto;
 
(vi)    An opinion of Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld LLP, special counsel for the Obligor, substantially in the form of Exhibit H hereto;
 
(vii)    Such other certifications, opinions, financial or other information, approvals and documents as the Administrative Agent, the Fronting Bank or any other Lender may reasonably request, all in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, the Fronting Bank or such other Lender (as the case may be).
 
(b)    The Obligor shall have paid all of the fees required to be paid to the Lenders, the Fronting Bank and the Administrator Agent, and all expenses related to the preparation, execution and delivery of the Loan Documents.
 
 
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(c)    The Administrative Agent shall have received all documentation and information required by regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including without limitation the Patriot Act.
 
(d)    Evidence that the Primary Facility is effective and the Primary Letters of Credit shall have been issued;
 
(e)    The Administrative Agent’s completion of all due diligence with respect to the Obligor and its Subsidiaries in the scope and determination satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
 
                 SECTION 2.22.    Conditions Precedent to Issuance of Letter of Credit.
 
The obligation of the Fronting Bank to issue, amend, extend or renew the Letter of Credit, shall be subject to the further conditions precedent that on the date of issuance:
 
(i)    The following statements shall be true (and each of the giving of the applicable Letter of Credit Request and the acceptance of the Letter of Credit by the Beneficiary shall constitute a representation and warranty by the Obligor that on the date of such Extension of Credit such statements are true):
 
(A)    The representations and warranties of the Obligor contained in Section 4.01 hereof are true and correct on and as of the date of such Extension of Credit, before and after giving effect to such Extension of Credit and to the application of the proceeds therefrom, as though made on and as of such date;
 
(B)    No event has occurred and is continuing, or would result from such Extension of Credit or from the application of the proceeds therefrom, that constitutes an Event of Default with respect to the Obligor or would constitute an Event of Default with respect to the Obligor but for the requirement that notice be given or time elapse or both; and
 
(C)    Immediately following such Extension of Credit, (1) the aggregate amount of Outstanding Credits shall not exceed the aggregate amount of the Commitments then in effect, (2) the Outstanding Credits of any Lender shall not exceed the amount of such Lender’s Commitment, (3) the aggregate principal amount of Advances outstanding for the Obligor shall not exceed amounts authorized under the Obligor’s Approval;
 
(ii)    The Obligor shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent copies of such other approvals, opinions, and documents as the Administrative Agent, the Fronting Bank or any other Lender (through the Administrative Agent) may reasonably request.
 
                 SECTION 2.23.    Conditions Precedent to Advance and Conversions.
 
The obligation of each Lender to make any Advance pursuant to Section 2.02 or to Convert any Advance of the Obligor pursuant to Section 2.11 is subject to the conditions precedent that on the date of such Advance or Conversion, as the case may be:
 
(a)    The following statements shall be true (and the giving of the notice of Borrowing pursuant to Section 2.02 or the notice of Conversion pursuant to Section 2.11, as the case may be, shall constitute a representation and warranty by the Obligor that on the date of such Advance or Conversion such statements are true):
 
 
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(i)    The representations and warranties of the Obligor contained in Section 4.01 (other than subsections (f) and (g) thereof) are correct on and as of the date of such Advance or Conversion, as the case may be, before and after giving effect to such Advance or Conversion, as though made on and as of such date; and
 
(ii)    No event has occurred and is continuing or would result from such Advance or Conversion, as the case may be, that constitutes an Event of Default or that would constitute an Event of Default but for the requirement that notice be given or time elapse or both; and
 
(b)    The Obligor shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent copies of such other approvals, opinions, and documents as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request.
 
 
ARTICLE III   
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
 
                 SECTION 3.01.    Representations and Warranties of the Obligor.
 
The Obligor represents and warrants as follows:
 
(a)    Corporate Existence and Power . It is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in and is in good standing under the laws of each state in which the ownership of its properties or the conduct of its business makes such qualification necessary except where the failure to be so qualified would not have a material adverse effect on its business or financial condition or its ability to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents, and has all corporate powers and all material governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals required to carry on its business as now conducted.
 
(b)    Corporate Authorization . The execution, delivery and performance by it of each Loan Document to which it is, or is to become, a party, have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on its part and do not, and will not, require the consent or approval of its shareholders, or any trustee or holder of any Indebtedness or other obligation of it, other than such consents and approvals as have been duly obtained, given or accomplished.
 
(c)    No Violation, Etc. Neither the execution, delivery or performance by it of this Agreement or any other Loan Document to which it is, or is to become, a party, nor the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, nor compliance by it with the provisions hereof or thereof, conflicts or will conflict with, or results or will result in a breach or contravention of any of the provisions of its Organizational Documents, any Applicable Law, or any indenture, mortgage, lease or any other agreement or instrument to which it or any of its Affiliates is party or by which its property or the property of any of its Affiliates is bound, or results or will result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any of its property or the property of any of its Affiliates except as provided herein. There is no provision of its Organizational Documents, or any Applicable Law, or any such indenture, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument that materially adversely affects, or in the future is likely (so far as it can now foresee) to materially adversely affect, its business, operations, affairs, condition, properties or assets or its ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement or any other Loan Document to which it is, or is to become, a party. The Obligor and each of its Subsidiaries is in compliance with all laws (including, without limitation, ERISA and Environmental Laws), regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority applicable to it or its property and all indentures, agreements and other instruments binding upon it or its property, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and could not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on (i) the business, assets, operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Obligor and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, or (ii) the legality, validity or enforceability of any of the Loan Documents or the rights, remedies and benefits available to the parties thereunder or the ability of the Obligor to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents.
 
 
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(d)    Governmental Actions . No Governmental Action is or will be required in connection with the execution, delivery or performance by it, or the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other Loan Document to which it is, or is to become, a party other than the SEC Order.
 
(e)    Execution and Delivery . This Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is, or is to become, a party have been or will be (as the case may be) duly executed and delivered by it, and this Agreement is, and upon execution and delivery thereof each other Loan Document will be, the legal, valid and binding obligation of it enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject, however , to the application by a court of general principles of equity and to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally.
 
(f)    Litigation . Except as disclosed with respect to ATSI and FES, in the Obligor’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2006 and its Current Reports on Form 8-K filed in 2006 prior to the date hereof (copies of which have been furnished to each Bank), there is no pending or threatened action or proceeding (including, without limitation, any proceeding relating to or arising out of Environmental Laws) affecting it or any of its Subsidiaries before any court, governmental agency or arbitrator that has a reasonable possibility of having a material adverse effect on the business, condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations or prospects of it and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or on the ability of the Obligor to perform its obligations under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and there has been no development in the matters disclosed in such filings that has had such a material adverse effect.
 
(g)    Financial Statements; Material Adverse Change . The consolidated balance sheets of the Obligor and its Subsidiaries as at December 31, 2005, and the related consolidated statements of income, retained earnings and cash flows of the Obligor and its Subsidiaries for the fiscal year then ended, certified by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent public accountants, and the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Obligor and its Subsidiaries as at September 30, 2006, and the related consolidated statements of income, retained earnings and cash flows of the Obligor and its Subsidiaries for the nine months then ended, copies of each of which have been furnished to each Lender and the Fronting Bank, in all cases as amended and restated to the date hereof, present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Obligor and its Subsidiaries as at such dates and the consolidated results of the operations of the Obligor and its Subsidiaries for the periods ended on such dates, all in accordance with GAAP consistently applied. Except as disclosed in the Obligor’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, its Quarterly Report on form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2006 and its Current Reports on Form 8-K filed in 2006 prior to the date hereof (copies of which have been furnished to each Lender), there has been no material adverse change in the business, condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations or prospects of the Obligor and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, since December 31, 2005.
 
(h)    ERISA .
 
(i)    No Termination Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur with respect to any Plan.
 
(ii)    Schedule B (Actuarial Information) to the most recent annual report (Form 5500 Series) with respect to each Plan, copies of which have been filed with the Internal Revenue Service and furnished to the Lenders, is complete and accurate and fairly presents the funding status of such Plan, and since the date of such Schedule B there has been no material adverse change in such funding status.
 
(iii)    Neither it nor any member of the Controlled Group has incurred nor reasonably expects to incur any withdrawal liability under ERISA to any Multiemployer Plan.
 
 
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(i)    Taxes . The Obligor and each of its Subsidiaries has filed all tax returns (federal, state and local) required to be filed and paid all taxes shown thereon to be due, including interest and penalties, or provided adequate reserves for payment thereof in accordance with GAAP other than such taxes that the Obligor or its Subsidiary is contesting in good faith by appropriate legal proceedings.
 
(j)    Use of Proceeds . The proceeds of each Extension of Credit and the Letter of Credit will be used solely to support the obligations under the Primary Reimbursement Agreement and the proceeds of Advances shall be used solely to reimburse Drawings under the Letter of Credit.
 
(k)    Margin Stock . After applying the proceeds of each Extension of Credit, not more than 25% of the value of the assets of the Obligor and its Subsidiaries subject to the restrictions of Section 5.03(a) or (b) will consist of or be represented by Margin Stock. The Obligor is not engaged in the business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock, and no proceeds of any Extension of Credit will be used to purchase or carry any Margin Stock or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any Margin Stock.
 
(l)    Investment Company . The Obligor is not an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or an “investment advisor” within the meaning of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended.
 
(m)    No Event of Default . No event has occurred and is continuing that constitutes an Event of Default or that would constitute an Event of Default (including, without limitation, an Event of Default under Section 6.01(e)) but for the requirement that notice be given or time elapse or both.
 
(n)    Solvency .  (i)  The fair saleable value of its assets will exceed the amount that will be required to be paid on or in respect of the probable liability on its existing debts and other liabilities (including contingent liabilities) as they mature; (ii) its assets do not constitute unreasonably small capital to carry out its business as now conducted or as proposed to be conducted; (iii) it does not intend to incur debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature (taking into account the timing and amounts of cash to be received by it and the amounts to be payable on or in respect of its obligations); and (iv) it does not believe that final judgments against it in actions for money damages presently pending will be rendered at a time when, or in an amount such that, it will be unable to satisfy any such judgments promptly in accordance with their terms (taking into account the maximum reasonable amount of such judgments in any such actions and the earliest reasonable time at which such judgments might be rendered). Its cash flow, after taking into account all other anticipated uses of its cash (including the payments on or in respect of debt referred to in clause (iii) above), will at all times be sufficient to pay all such judgments promptly in accordance with their terms.
 
(o)    No Material Misstatements. The reports, financial statements and other written information furnished by or on behalf of the Obligor to the Administrative Agent, the Fronting Bank or any Lender pursuant to or in connection with the Loan Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby do not contain and will not contain, when taken as a whole, any untrue statement of a material fact and do not omit and will not omit, when taken as a whole, to state any fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were or will be made, not misleading in any material respect.
 
 
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ARTICLE I
COVENANTS OF THE OBLIGOR
 
                 SECTION 4.01.    Affirmative Covenants of the Obligor.
 
Unless the Majority Lenders shall otherwise consent in writing, so long as any amount payable by the Obligor hereunder shall remain unpaid, the Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding or any Lender shall have any Commitment hereunder, the Obligor will:
 
(a)    Preservation of Corporate Existence, Etc. (i) Without limiting the right of the Obligor to merge with or into or consolidate with or into any other corporation or entity in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.03(c) hereof, preserve and maintain its corporate existence in the state of its incorporation and qualify and remain qualified as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is reasonably necessary in view of its business and operations or the ownership of its properties and (ii) preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect the rights, privileges and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business.
 
(b)    Compliance with Laws, Etc. Comply, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply, in all material respects with all applicable laws, rules, regulations, and orders of any Governmental Authority, the noncompliance with which would materially and adversely affect the business or condition of the Obligor and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, such compliance to include, without limitation, compliance with the Patriot Act, regulations promulgated by the U.S. Treasury Department Office of Foreign Assets Control, Environmental Laws and ERISA and paying before the same become delinquent all material taxes, assessments and governmental charges imposed upon it or upon its property, except to the extent compliance with any of the foregoing is then being contested in good faith by appropriate legal proceedings.
 
(c)    Maintenance of Insurance, Etc. Maintain insurance with responsible and reputable insurance companies or associations or through its own program of self-insurance in such amounts and covering such risks as is usually carried by companies engaged in similar businesses and owning similar properties in the same general areas in which the Obligor operates and furnish to the Administrative Agent, within a reasonable time after written request therefor, such information as to the insurance carried as any Lender or the Fronting Bank, through the Administrative Agent, may reasonably request.
 
(d)    Inspection Rights . At any reasonable time and from time to time as the Administrative Agent, the Fronting Bank or any Lender may reasonably request, permit the Administrative Agent, the Fronting Bank or such Lender or any agents or representatives thereof to examine and make copies of and abstracts from the records and books of account of, and visit the properties of, the Obligor and any of its Subsidiaries, and to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of the Obligor and any of its Subsidiaries with any of their respective officers or directors; provided, however, that the Obligor reserves the right to restrict access to any of its Subsidiaries’ generating facilities in accordance with reasonably adopted procedures relating to safety and security. The Administrative Agent, the Fronting Bank and each Lender agree to use reasonable efforts to ensure that any information concerning the Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries obtained by the Administrative Agent, the Fronting Bank or such Lender pursuant to this subsection (d) or subsection (g) that is not contained in a report or other document filed with the SEC, distributed by the Obligor to its security holders or otherwise generally available to the public, will, to the extent permitted by law and except as may be required by valid subpoena or in the normal course of the Administrative Agent’s, the Fronting Bank’s or such Lender’s business operations be treated confidentially by the Administrative Agent, the Fronting Bank or such Lender, as the case may be, and will not be distributed or otherwise made available by the Administrative Agent, the Fronting Bank or such Lender, as the case may be, to any Person, other than the Administrative Agent’s, the Fronting Bank’s or such Lender’s employees, authorized agents or representatives (including, without limitation, attorneys and accountants).
 
 
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(e)    Keeping of Books . Keep, and cause each Subsidiary to keep, proper books of record and account in which entries shall be made of all financial transactions and the assets and business of the Obligor and each of its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP.
 
(f)    Maintenance of Properties . Maintain and preserve, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to maintain and preserve, all of its properties that are used or that are useful in the conduct of its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, it being understood that this covenant relates only to the good working order and condition of such properties and shall not be construed as a covenant of the Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries not to dispose of such properties by sale, lease, transfer or otherwise.
 
(g)    Reporting Requirements . Furnish, or cause to be furnished, to the Administrative Agent, with sufficient copies for each Lender and the Fronting Bank, the following:
 
(i)    promptly after the occurrence of any Event of Default, the statement of an authorized officer of the Obligor setting forth details of such Event of Default and the action that the Obligor has taken or proposes to take with respect thereto;
 
(ii)    as soon as available and in any event within 50 days after the close of each of the first three quarters in each fiscal year of the Obligor, consolidated balance sheets of the Obligor and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such quarter and consolidated statements of income of the Obligor and its Subsidiaries for the period commencing at the end of the previous fiscal year and ending with the end of such quarter, fairly presenting the financial condition of the Obligor and its Subsidiaries as at such date and the results of operations of the Obligor and its Subsidiaries for such period and setting forth in each case in comparative form the corresponding figures for the corresponding period of the preceding fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and duly certified (subject to year-end audit adjustments) by the chief financial officer, treasurer, assistant treasurer or controller of the Obligor as having been prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied;
 
(iii)    as soon as available and in any event within 105 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Obligor, a copy of the annual report for such year for the Obligor and its Subsidiaries, containing consolidated and consolidating financial statements of the Obligor and its Subsidiaries for such year certified in a manner acceptable to the Lenders and the Fronting Bank by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP or other independent public accountants acceptable to the Lenders and the Fronting Bank, together with statements of projected financial performance prepared by management for the next fiscal year, in form satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
 
(iv)    concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements specified in clauses (ii) and (iii) above a certificate of the chief financial officer, treasurer, assistant treasurer or controller of the Obligor (A) stating whether he has any knowledge of the occurrence at any time prior to the date of such certificate of an Event of Default not theretofore reported pursuant to the provisions of clause (i) of this subsection (g) or of the occurrence at any time prior to such date of any such Event of Default, except Events of Default theretofore reported pursuant to the provisions of clause (i) of this subsection (g) and remedied, and, if so, stating the facts with respect thereto, and (B) setting forth in a true and correct manner, the calculation of the ratios contemplated by Section 5.02 hereof, as of the date of the most recent financial statements accompanying such certificate, to show the Obligor’s compliance with or the status of the financial covenants contained in Section 5.02 hereof;
 
(v)    promptly after the sending or filing thereof, copies of any reports that the Obligor sends to any of its securityholders, and copies of all reports on Form 10-K, Form 10-Q or Form 8-K that the Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries files with the SEC;
 
 
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(vi)    as soon as possible and in any event (A) within 30 days after the Obligor or any member of the Controlled Group knows or has reason to know that any Termination Event described in clause (i) of the definition of Termination Event with respect to any Plan has occurred and (B) within 10 days after the Obligor or any member of the Controlled Group knows or has reason to know that any other Termination Event with respect to any Plan has occurred, a statement of the chief financial officer of the Obligor describing such Termination Event and the action, if any, that the Obligor or such member of the Controlled Group, as the case may be, proposes to take with respect thereto;
 
(vii)    promptly and in any event within two Business Days after receipt thereof by the Obligor or any member of the Controlled Group from the PBGC, copies of each notice received by the Obligor or any such member of the Controlled Group of the PBGC’s intention to terminate any Plan or to have a trustee appointed to administer any Plan;
 
(viii)    promptly and in any event within 30 days after the filing thereof with the Internal Revenue Service, copies of each Schedule B (Actuarial Information) to the annual report (Form 5500 Series) with respect to each Plan;
 
(ix)    promptly and in any event within five Business Days after receipt thereof by the Obligor or any member of the Controlled Group from a Multiemployer Plan sponsor, a copy of each notice received by the Obligor or any member of the Controlled Group concerning the imposition of withdrawal liability pursuant to Section 4202 of ERISA;
 
(x)    promptly and in any event within five Business Days after Moody’s or S&P has changed any relevant Reference Rating, notice of such change; and
 
(xi)    such other information respecting the condition or operations, financial or otherwise, of the Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries, including, without limitation, copies of all reports and registration statements that the Obligor or any Subsidiary files with the SEC or any national securities exchange, as the Administrative Agent or the Fronting Bank or any Lender (through the Administrative Agent) may from time to time reasonably request.
 
(h)    Obligor Approvals. Maintain the Obligor’s Approval in full force and effect and comply with all terms and conditions thereof until all amounts outstanding under the Loan Documents shall have been repaid or paid (as the case may be) and the Termination Date has occurred.
 
                 SECTION 4.02.    Debt to Capitalization Ratio.
 
Unless the Majority Lenders shall otherwise consent in writing, so long as any amount payable by the Obligor hereunder shall remain unpaid, the Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding or any Lender shall have any Commitment to the Obligor hereunder, the Obligor will maintain a Debt to Capitalization Ratio of no more than 0.65 to 1.00 (determined as of the last day of each fiscal quarter).
 
                 SECTION 4.03.    Negative Covenants of the Obligor.
 
Unless the Majority Lenders shall otherwise consent in writing, so long as any amount payable by the Obligor hereunder shall remain unpaid, the Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding or any Lender shall have any Commitment to the Obligor hereunder, the Obligor will not:
 
 
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(a)    Sales, Etc. (i) Sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any shares of common stock of any domestic Significant Subsidiary, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by the Obligor, or permit any Significant Subsidiary that is a Subsidiary of the Obligor to do so or (ii) permit the Obligor or any Subsidiary to sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of (whether in one transaction or a series of transactions) assets located in The United States of America representing in the aggregate more than 15% (determined at the time of each such transaction) of the value of all of the consolidated fixed assets of the Obligor, as reported on the most recent consolidated balance sheet of the Obligor, to any entity other than the Obligor or any of its wholly owned direct or indirect Subsidiaries or, in the case of TE, to Centerior Funding Corporation; provided, however, that this provision shall not restrict the transfer of nuclear and fossil generation assets from Penn, OE, CEI and TE to FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp. and FirstEnergy Generation Corp., respectively (the “ Generation Transfers ”).
 
(b)    Liens, Etc. Create or suffer to exist, or permit any Significant Subsidiary that is a Subsidiary of the Obligor to create or suffer to exist, any Lien upon or with respect to any of its properties (including, without limitation, any shares of any class of equity security of any Significant Subsidiary that is a Subsidiary of the Obligor), in each case to secure or provide for the payment of Indebtedness, other than (i) liens consisting of (A) pledges or deposits in the ordinary course of business to secure obligations under worker’s compensation laws or similar legislation, (B) deposits in the ordinary course of business to secure, or in lieu of, surety, appeal, or customs bonds to which the Obligor or Significant Subsidiary is a party, (C) pledges or deposits in the ordinary course of business to secure performance in connection with bids, tenders or contracts (other than contracts for the payment of money), or (D) materialmen’s, mechanics’, carriers’, workers’, repairmen’s or other like Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business for sums not yet due or currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, or deposits to obtain in the release of such Liens; (ii) purchase money liens or purchase money security interests upon or in any property acquired or held by the Obligor or Significant Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business, which secure the purchase price of such property or secure indebtedness incurred solely for the purpose of financing the acquisition of such property; (iii) Liens existing on the property of any Person at the time that such Person becomes a direct or indirect Significant Subsidiary of the Obligor or Significant Subsidiary; provided that such Liens were not created to secure the acquisition of such Person; (iv) Liens in existence on the date of this Agreement; (v) Liens created by any First Mortgage Indenture, so long as (A) under the terms thereof no “event of default” (howsoever designated) in respect of any bonds issued thereunder will be triggered by reference to an Event of Default or Unmatured Default and (B) no such Liens shall apply to assets acquired from the Obligor or any Significant Subsidiary if such assets were free of Liens (other than as a result of a release of such Liens in contemplation of such acquisition) immediately prior to any such acquisition; (vi) Liens on assets of ATSI to secure Indebtedness of ATSI, provided , however , that the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness secured by such Liens shall not at any time exceed 60% of the depreciated book value of the property subject to such Liens; (vii) Liens securing Stranded Cost Securitization Bonds; (viii)  Liens on cash (in an aggregate amount not to exceed $270,000,000) pledged to secure reimbursement obligations for letters of credit issued for the account of OE; (ix) Liens on assets transferred in the Generation Transfers in favor of the transferor thereof; and (x) Liens created for the sole purpose of extending, renewing or replacing in whole or in part Indebtedness secured by any Lien referred to in the foregoing clauses (i) through (ix); provided , however , that the principal amount of Indebtedness secured thereby shall not exceed the principal amount of Indebtedness so secured at the time of such extension, renewal or replacement, and that such extension, renewal or replacement, as the case may be, shall be limited to all or a part of the property or Indebtedness that secured the Lien so extended, renewed or replaced (and any improvements on such property).
 
 
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(c)    Mergers, Etc. Merge with or into or consolidate with or into any other Person, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to do so unless (i) immediately after giving effect thereto, no event shall occur and be continuing that constitutes an Event of Default, (ii) the consolidation or merger shall not materially and adversely affect the ability of the Obligor (or its successor by merger or consolidation as contemplated by clause (i) of this subsection (c)) to perform its obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document, and (iii) in the case of any merger or consolidation to which the Obligor is a party, the corporation formed by such consolidation or into which the Obligor shall be merged shall assume the Obligor’s obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party in a writing satisfactory in form and substance to the Majority Lenders and the Fronting Bank.
 
(d)    Compliance with ERISA . (i) Enter into any “prohibited transaction” (as defined in Section 4975 of the Code, and in ERISA) involving any Plan that may result in any liability of the Obligor to any Person that (in the opinion of the Majority Lenders and the Fronting Bank) is material to the financial position or operations of the Obligor or (ii) allow or suffer to exist any other event or condition known to the Obligor that results in any liability of the Obligor to the PBGC that (in the opinion of the Majority Lenders and the Fronting Bank) is material to the financial position or operations of the Obligor. For purposes of this subsection (d), “liability” shall not include termination insurance premiums payable under Section 4007 of ERISA.
 
(e)    Use of Proceeds. Use the proceeds of any Advance for any purpose other than to reimburse the Fronting Bank for Drawings under the Letter of Credit.
 
 
ARTICLE V
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
 
                 SECTION 5.01.    Events of Default.
 
If any of the following events shall occur and be continuing (an “ Event of Default ”):
 
(a)    Any principal of, or interest on, any Advance, or any Reimbursement Obligation, or any fees or other amounts payable hereunder shall not be paid by the Obligor when the same become due and payable; or
 
(b)    Any representation or warranty made by the Obligor (or any of its officers) in any Loan Document or in connection with any Loan Document shall prove to have been incorrect or misleading in any material respect when made; or
 
(c)    (i) The Obligor shall fail to perform or observe any covenant set forth in Section 5.02 or Section 5.03 on its part to be performed or observed or (ii) the Obligor shall fail to perform or observe any other term, covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document on its part to be performed or observed and such failure shall remain unremedied for 30 days after written notice thereof shall have been given to the Obligor by the Administrative Agent or any Lender; or
 
(d)    Any material provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall at any time and for any reason cease to be valid and binding upon the Obligor, except pursuant to the terms thereof, or shall be declared to be null and void, or the validity or enforceability thereof shall be contested by the Obligor or any Governmental Authority, or the Obligor shall deny that it has any or further liability or obligation under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or
 
 
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(e)    The Obligor or any Significant Subsidiary that is a Subsidiary of the Obligor shall fail to pay any principal of or premium or interest on any Indebtedness (other than, Indebtedness owed under this Agreement) that is outstanding in a principal amount in excess of $50,000,000 in the aggregate when the same becomes due and payable (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand or otherwise), and such failure shall continue after the applicable grace period, if any, specified in the agreement or instrument relating to such Indebtedness; or any other event shall occur or condition shall exist under any agreement or instrument relating to any such Indebtedness and shall continue after the applicable grace period, if any, specified in such agreement or instrument, if the effect of such event or condition is to accelerate, or to permit the acceleration of, the maturity of such Indebtedness; or any such Indebtedness shall be declared to be due and payable, or required to be prepaid (other than by a regularly scheduled required prepayment), prior to the stated maturity thereof; or
 
(f)    The Obligor or any Significant Subsidiary that is a Subsidiary of the Obligor shall generally not pay its debts as such debts become due, or shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts generally, or shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or any proceeding shall be instituted by or against the Obligor or any Significant Subsidiary that is a Subsidiary of the Obligor seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking liquidation, winding up, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, protection, relief, or composition or arrangement with creditors, a readjustment of its debts, in each case under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization or relief of debtors, or seeking the entry of an order for relief or the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for it or for any substantial part of its property and, in the case of any such proceeding instituted against it (but not instituted or acquiesced in by it), either such proceeding shall remain undismissed or unstayed for a period of 60 consecutive days, or any of the actions sought in such proceeding (including, without limitation, the entry of an order for relief against, or the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for, it or for any substantial part of its property) shall occur; or the Obligor or any Significant Subsidiary that is a Subsidiary of the Obligor shall take any corporate action to authorize or to consent to any of the actions set forth above in this subsection (f); or
 
(g)    Any judgment or order for the payment of money exceeding any applicable insurance coverage by more than $50,000,000 shall be rendered by a court of final adjudication against the Obligor or any Significant Subsidiary that is a Subsidiary of the Obligor and either (i) valid enforcement proceedings shall have been commenced by any creditor upon such judgment or order or (ii) there shall be any period of 10 consecutive days during which a stay of enforcement of such judgment or order, by reason of a pending appeal or otherwise, shall not be in effect; or
 
(h)    Any Termination Event with respect to a Plan shall have occurred, and, 30 days after notice thereof shall have been given to the Obligor by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, (i) such Termination Event (if correctable) shall not have been corrected and (ii) the then Unfunded Vested Liabilities of such Plan exceed $10,000,000 (or in the case of a Termination Event involving the withdrawal of a “ substantial employer ” (as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA), the withdrawing employer’s proportionate share of such excess shall exceed such amount), or the Obligor or any member of the Controlled Group as employer under a Multiemployer Plan shall have made a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan and the Plan sponsor of such Multiemployer Plan shall have notified such withdrawing employer that such employer has incurred a withdrawal liability in an amount exceeding $10,000,000; or
 
(i)    Any change in Applicable Law or any Governmental Action shall occur that has the effect of making the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other Loan Document unauthorized, illegal or otherwise contrary to Applicable Law with respect to the Obligor; or
 
 
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(j)    (i) the Obligor shall fail to own directly or indirectly 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of each Significant Subsidiary, (ii) any Person or two or more Persons acting in concert shall have acquired beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Obligor (or other securities convertible into such securities) representing 30% or more of the combined voting power of all securities of the Obligor entitled to vote in the election of directors; (iii) commencing after December 5, 2006, individuals who as of December 5, 2006 were directors shall have ceased for any reason to constitute a majority of the Board of Directors of the Obligor unless the Persons replacing such individuals were nominated by the stockholders or the Board of Directors of the Obligor in accordance with the Obligor’s Organizational Documents; or (iv) 90 days shall have elapsed after any Person or two or more Persons acting in concert shall have entered into a contract or arrangement that upon consummation will result in its or their acquisition of, or control over, securities of the Obligor (or other securities convertible into such securities) representing 30% or more of the combined voting power of all securities of the Obligor entitled to vote in the election of directors (each a “ Change of Control ”).
 
(k)   An “Event of Default” shall occur or be continuing under the Primary Reimbursement Agreement.

then, and in any such event, the Administrative Agent shall at the request, or may with the consent, of the Majority Lenders, (i) by notice to the defaulting Obligor, declare the obligation of each Lender to make Advances to the Obligor, and the obligation of the Fronting Bank to issue the Letter of Credit, to be terminated, whereupon the same shall forthwith terminate, and (ii) by notice to the Obligor, declare the Advances made to the Obligor, an amount equal to the aggregate Stated Amount of all issued but undrawn Letter of Credit, (such amount being the “ Letter of Credit Cash Cover ”) and all other amounts payable under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents by the Obligor to be forthwith due and payable, whereupon such Advances and all such amounts shall become and be forthwith due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or further notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Obligor; provided, however, that in the event of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to the Obligor or any Significant Subsidiary that is a Subsidiary of the Obligor under the Bankruptcy Code, (A) the obligation of each Lender to make Advances to the Obligor, and the obligation of the Fronting Bank to issue the Letter of Credit, shall automatically be terminated and (B) all Advances made to the Obligor, the Letter of Credit Cash Cover with respect to the Obligor and all other amounts payable under this Agreement by the Obligor shall automatically become and be due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or any notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Obligor. In the event that the Obligor is required to pay the Letter of Credit Cash Cover pursuant to this Section, such payment shall be made in immediately available funds to the Administrative Agent, which shall hold such funds as collateral pursuant to arrangements satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Fronting Bank to secure Reimbursement Obligations in respect of the Letter of Credit then outstanding.
 
 
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ARTICLE VI   
THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
 
                 SECTION 6.01.    Authorization and Action.
 
Each Lender, each Fronting Bank hereby appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under this Agreement as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms hereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. As to any matters not expressly provided for by this Agreement the Administrative Agent shall not be required to exercise any discretion or take any action, but shall be required to act or to refrain from acting (and shall be fully protected in so acting or refraining from acting) upon the instructions of the Majority Lenders, and such instructions shall be binding upon all Lenders and all Fronting Bank; provided, however, that the Administrative Agent shall not be required to take any action that exposes the Administrative Agent to personal liability or that is contrary to this Agreement or applicable law. The Administrative Agent agrees to give to each Lender and the Fronting Bank prompt notice of each notice given to it by the Obligor pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and to promptly forward to each Lender and the Fronting Bank the financial statements and any other certificates or statements delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 5.01(g).
 
                 SECTION 6.02.    Administrative Agent’s Reliance, Etc.
 
Neither the Administrative Agent nor any of its directors, officers, agents or employees shall be liable to any Lender, the Fronting Bank or the Obligor for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it or them under or in connection with this Agreement, except for its or their own gross negligence or willful misconduct. Without limitation of the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent: (i) may treat each Lender listed in the Register as a “Lender” with a Commitment in the amount recorded in the Register until the Administrative Agent receives and accepts an Assignment and Acceptance entered into by a Lender listed in the Register, as assignor, and an Eligible Assignee, as assignee, as provided in Section 8.08, at which time the Administrative Agent will make such recordations in the Register as are appropriate to reflect the assignment effected by such Assignment and Acceptance; (ii) may consult with legal counsel (including counsel for the Obligor), independent public accountants and other experts selected by it and shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken in good faith by it in accordance with the advice of such counsel, accountants or experts; (iii) makes no warranty or representation to any Lender or the Fronting Bank and shall not be responsible to any Lender or the Fronting Bank for any statements, warranties or representations (whether written or oral) made in or in connection with the Loan Documents; (iv) shall not have any duty to ascertain or to inquire as to the performance or observance of any of the terms, covenants or conditions of the Loan Documents on the part of the Obligor or to inspect the property (including the books and records) of the Obligor; (v) shall not be responsible to any Lender or the Fronting Bank for the due execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of the Loan Documents or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant thereto; and (vi) shall incur no liability under or in respect of this Agreement by acting upon any notice, consent, certificate or other instrument or writing (which may be by telecopier, telegram or cable) believed by it in good faith to be genuine and signed or sent by the proper party or parties.
 
 
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                 SECTION 6.03.    FIST, Wachovia and Affiliates.
 
With respect to its Commitment and the Advances made by it and any Note issued to it, each of FIST and Wachovia shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be); and the term “Lender” or “Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated, include each of FIST and Wachovia in its individual capacity. Each of FIST and Wachovia and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, act as trustee under indentures of, and generally engage in any kind of business with, the Obligor, any of its respective subsidiaries and any Person who may do business with or own securities of the Obligor or any such subsidiary, all as if FIST or Wachovia were not the Administrative Agent or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be) and without any duty to account therefor to the Lenders or the Fronting Bank.
 
                 SECTION 6.04.    Lender Credit Decision.
 
Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, the Fronting Bank or any other Lender and based on the financial statements referred to in Section 4.01(g) and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, the Fronting Bank or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement.
 
                 SECTION 6.05.    Indemnification.
 
The Lenders agree to indemnify the Administrative Agent (to the extent not reimbursed by the Obligor), ratably according to the amounts of their respective Commitments, from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever that may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against the Administrative Agent in any way relating to or arising out of this Agreement or any action taken or omitted by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement; provided that no Lender shall be liable for any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulting from the Administrative Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. Without limitation of the foregoing, each Lender agrees to reimburse the Administrative Agent promptly upon demand for its ratable share of any out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable counsel fees) incurred by the Administrative Agent in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, modification, amendment or enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of, or legal advice in respect of rights or responsibilities under, this Agreement, to the extent that such expenses are reimbursable by the Obligor but for which the Administrative Agent is not reimbursed by the Obligor.
 
 
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                 SECTION 6.06.    Successor Administrative Agent.
 
The Administrative Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Lenders, the Fronting Bank and the Obligor and may be removed at any time with or without cause by the Majority Lenders and the Fronting Bank. Upon any such resignation or removal, the Majority Lenders and the Fronting Bank shall have the right, with the prior written consent of the Obligor (unless an Event of Default or an Unmatured Default has occurred and is continuing), which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, to appoint a successor Administrative Agent. If no successor Administrative Agent shall have been so appointed by the Majority Lenders and the Fronting Bank, and shall have accepted such appointment, within 30 days after the retiring Administrative Agent’s giving of notice of resignation or the Majority Lenders’ and the Fronting Bank’s removal of the retiring Administrative Agent, then the retiring Administrative Agent may, on behalf of the Lenders and the Fronting Bank, appoint a successor Administrative Agent, which shall be a commercial bank described in clause (i) or (ii) of the definition of “Eligible Assignee” and having a combined capital and surplus of at least $250,000,000. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder by a successor Administrative Agent, such successor Administrative Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent, and the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations under this Agreement. After any retiring Administrative Agent’s resignation or removal hereunder as Administrative Agent, the provisions of this Article VII shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Administrative Agent under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if no Event of Default or Unmatured Default shall have occurred and be continuing, then no successor Administrative Agent shall be appointed under this Section 7.06 without the prior written consent of the Obligor, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.
 
 
ARTICLE VII
MISCELLANEOUS
 
                 SECTION 7.01.    Amendments, Etc.
 
No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement , nor consent to any departure by the Obligor therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Majority Lenders, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; provided, however, that no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by all the Lenders, do any of the following: (a) waive any of the conditions specified in Section 3.01, 3.02, 3.03 or 3.04 (b) increase the Commitments of the Lenders or subject the Lenders to any additional obligations, (c) reduce the principal of, or interest on, the Advances or any fees or other amounts payable hereunder, (d) postpone any date fixed for any payment of principal of, or interest on, the Advances or any fees or other amounts payable hereunder, (e) change the percentage of the Commitments or of the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Advances, the aggregate undrawn amount of the Letter of Credit or the number of Lenders, that shall be required for the Lenders or any of them to take any action hereunder or (f) amend this Section 8.01; and provided, further , that no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Administrative Agent in addition to the Lenders required above to take such action, affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent under this Agreement; and provided, further, that no amendment, waiver or consent that would adversely affect the rights of, or increase the obligations of, the Fronting Bank, or that would alter any provision hereof relating to or affecting the Letter of Credit, shall be effective unless agreed to in writing by the Fronting Bank; and provided, further , that this Agreement may be amended and restated without the consent of any Lender, the Fronting Bank or the Administrative Agent if, upon giving effect to such amendment and restatement, such Lender, the Fronting Bank or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, shall no longer be a party to this Agreement (as so amended and restated) or have any Commitment or other obligation hereunder (including, without limitation, any obligation to make payment on account of a Drawing) and shall have been paid in full all amounts payable hereunder to such Lender, the Fronting Bank or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be.
 
 
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                 SECTION 7.02.    Notices, Etc.
 
Unless specifically provided otherwise in this Agreement, all notices and other communications provided for hereunder shall be in writing (including telecopier, telegraphic or cable communication) and mailed, telecopied, telegraphed, cabled or delivered, if to the Obligor, to it in care of the Obligor at its address at 76 South Main Street, Akron, Ohio 44308, Attention: Treasurer, Telecopy: (330) 384-3772; if to any Lender, at its Domestic Lending Office specified opposite its name on Schedule I hereto or at its Domestic Lending Office specified in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which it became a Lender; if to the Administrative Agent, at its address at One Wachovia Center, 301 South College Street, 7th Floor Charlotte, North Carolina 28288, Attention: Michael J. Kolosowsky; if to the Fronting Bank identified on Schedule II hereto, at the address specified opposite its name on Schedule II hereto; if to any other Fronting Bank, at such address as shall be designated by the Fronting Bank in a written notice to the other parties; or, as to each party, at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to the other parties. All such notices and communications shall, when mailed, telecopied, telegraphed or cabled, be effective when deposited in the mails, telecopied, delivered to the telegraph company or delivered to the cable company, respectively, except that notices and communications to the Administrative Agent or the Fronting Bank pursuant to Article II or VII shall not be effective until received by the Administrative Agent or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be).
 
                 SECTION 7.03.    Electronic Communications.
 
(a)    The Obligor hereby agrees that it will provide to the Administrative Agent all information, documents and other materials that it is obligated to furnish to the Administrative Agent pursuant to the Loan Documents, including, without limitation, all notices, requests, financial statements, financial and other reports, certificates and other information materials, but excluding any such communication that (i) relates to a request for a new, or a conversion of an existing, Borrowing or other Extension of Credit (including any election of an interest rate or Interest Period relating thereto), (ii) relates to the payment of any principal or other amount due under the Credit Agreement prior to the scheduled date therefor, (iii) provides notice of any Unmatured Default or Event of Default under the Credit Agreement or (iv) is required to be delivered to satisfy any condition precedent to the effectiveness of the Credit Agreement and/or any Borrowing or other Extension of Credit thereunder (all such non-excluded communications being referred to herein collectively as “ Communications ”), by transmitting the Communications in an electronic/soft medium in a format acceptable to the Administrative Agent to an email address of the Administrative Agent as specified by the Administrative Agent from time to time or faxing the Communications to (704) 383-0661. In addition, the Obligor agrees to continue to provide the Communications to the Administrative Agent in the manner otherwise specified in this Agreement, but only to the extent requested by the Administrative Agent.
 
(b)    The Obligor further agrees that the Administrative Agent may make the Communications available to the Lenders by posting the Communications on Intralinks or a substantially similar electronic transmission systems (the “ Platform ”). The Obligor acknowledges that the distribution of material through an electronic medium is not necessarily secure and that there are confidentiality and other risks associated with such distribution.
 
 
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(c)    THE PLATFORM IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE”. THE AGENT PARTIES (AS DEFINED BELOW) DO NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE COMMUNICATIONS, OR THE ADEQUACY OF THE PLATFORM AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ERRORS OR OMISSIONS IN THE COMMUNICATIONS. NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS, IS MADE BY THE AGENT PARTIES IN CONNECTION WITH THE COMMUNICATIONS OR THE PLATFORM. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, ADVISORS OR REPRESENTATIVES (COLLECTIVELY, “ AGENT PARTIES ”) HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO THE OBLIGOR, ANY LENDER OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FOR DAMAGES OF ANY KIND , INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DIRECT OR INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOSSES OR EXPENSES (WHETHER IN TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE) ARISING OUT OF THE OBLIGOR’S OR THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT’S TRANSMISSION OF THE COMMUNICATIONS THROUGH THE PLATFORM, EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT THE LIABILITY OF ANY AGENT PARTY IS FOUND IN A FINAL NON-APPEALABLE JUDGMENT BY A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION TO HAVE RESULTED PRIMARILY FROM SUCH AGENT PARTY’S GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT .
 
(d)    The Administrative Agent agrees that the receipt of the Communications by the Administrative Agent at its e-mail address set forth above shall constitute effective delivery of the Communications to the Administrative Agent for purposes of the Loan Documents. Each Lender agrees that notice to it (as provided in the next sentence) specifying that the Communications have been posted to the Platform shall constitute effective delivery of the Communications to such Lender for purposes of the Loan Documents. Each Lender agrees to notify the Administrative Agent in writing (including by electronic communication) from time to time of such Lender’s e-mail address to which the foregoing notice may be sent by electronic transmission and that the foregoing notice may be sent to such e-mail address.
 
(e)    Nothing herein shall prejudice the right of the Administrative Agent or any Lender to give any notice or other communication pursuant to any Loan Document in any other manner specified in such Loan Document.
 
                 SECTION 7.04.    No Waiver; Remedies.
 
No failure on the part of any Lender, the Fronting Bank or the Administrative Agent to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right hereunder or under any Note shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right. The remedies herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any remedies provided by law.
 
 

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SECTION 7.05       Costs and Expenses; Indemnification.
 
(a)    The Obligor agrees to pay on demand all costs and expenses incurred by either the Administrative Agent or the Fronting Bank in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, syndication administration, modification and amendment of this Agreement, any Note, the Letter of Credit and the other documents to be delivered hereunder, including, without limitation, the reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses of counsel for the Administrative Agent and the Fronting Bank with respect thereto and with respect to advising the Administrative Agent and the Fronting Bank as to their rights and responsibilities under this Agreement. The Obligor further agrees to pay on demand all costs and expenses, if any (including, without limitation, reasonable counsel fees and expenses of counsel), incurred by the Administrative Agent, the Fronting Bank and the Lenders in connection with the enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of this Agreement, any Note and the other documents to be delivered hereunder, including, without limitation, counsel fees and expenses in connection with the enforcement of rights under this Section 8.05(a).
 
(b)    If any payment of principal of, or Conversion of, any Eurodollar Rate Advance is made other than on the last day of the Interest Period for such Advance, as a result of a payment or Conversion pursuant to Section 2.11 or 2.14 or a prepayment pursuant to Section 2.12 or acceleration of the maturity of any amounts owing hereunder pursuant to Section 6.01 or upon an assignment made upon demand of the Obligor pursuant to Section 8.08(h) or for any other reason, the Obligor shall, upon demand by any Lender (with a copy of such demand to the Administrative Agent), pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender any amounts required to compensate such Lender for any additional losses, costs or expenses that it may reasonably incur as a result of such payment or Conversion, including, without limitation, any loss, cost or expense incurred by reason of the liquidation or redeployment of deposits or other funds acquired by any Lender to fund or maintain such Advance. The Obligor’s obligations under this subsection (b) shall survive the repayment of all other amounts owing to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent under this Agreement and the termination of the Commitments.
 
(c)    The Obligor hereby agrees to indemnify and hold each Lender, the Fronting Bank, the Administrative Agent and their respective Affiliates and their respective officers, directors, employees and professional advisors (each, an Indemnified Person ) harmless from and against any and all claims, damages, liabilities, costs or expenses (including reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses, whether or not such Indemnified Person is named as a party to any proceeding or is otherwise subjected to judicial or legal process arising from any such proceeding) that any of them may incur or that may be claimed against any of them by any Person (including the Obligor) by reason of or in connection with or arising out of any investigation, litigation or proceeding related to the Commitments or the commitment of the Fronting Bank hereunder and any use or proposed use by the Obligor of the proceeds of any Extension of Credit or the existence or use of the Letter of Credit or the amounts drawn thereunder, except to the extent such claim, damage, liability, cost or expense is found in a final, non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from such Indemnified Person’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. The Obligor’s obligations under this Section 8.05(c) shall survive the repayment of all amounts owing to the Lenders, the Fronting Bank and the Administrative Agent under this Agreement and the termination of the Commitments, the commitment of the Fronting Bank hereunder and the Letter of Credit. If and to the extent that the obligations of the Obligor under this Section 8.05(c) are unenforceable for any reason, the Obligor agrees to make the maximum payment in satisfaction of such obligations that are not unenforceable that is permissible under Applicable Law or, if less, such amount that may be ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction.
 
(d)    To the extent permitted by law, the Obligor also agrees not to assert any claim against any Indemnified Person on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to actual or direct damages) in connection with, arising out of, or otherwise relating to this Agreement, any of the transactions contemplated herein or the actual or proposed use of the proceeds of the Advances.
 
 
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                 SECTION 7.06.    Right of Set-off.
 
Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default each Lender and the Fronting Bank is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final, excluding, however, any payroll accounts maintained by the Obligor with such Lender or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be) if and to the extent that such Lender or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be) shall have expressly waived its set-off rights in writing in respect of such payroll account) at any time held and other indebtedness at any time owing by such Lender or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be) to or for the credit or the account of the Obligor against any and all of the obligations of the Obligor now or hereafter existing under this Agreement, whether or not such Lender or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be) shall have made any demand under this Agreement or such Note and although such obligations may be unmatured. Each Lender and the Fronting Bank agrees promptly to notify the Obligor after any such set-off and application made by such Lender or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be), provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application. The rights of each Lender and the Fronting Bank under this Section 8.06 are in addition to other rights and remedies (including, without limitation, other rights of set-off) which such Lender or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be) may have.
 
                 SECTION 7.07.    Binding Effect.
 
This Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Obligor and the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have been notified by each Lender and the Fronting Bank that such Lender or the Fronting Bank (as the case may be) has executed it and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Obligor, the Administrative Agent, the Fronting Bank and each Lender and their respective successors and permitted assigns, except that the Obligor shall not have the right to assign its rights or obligations hereunder or any interest herein without the prior written consent of the Lenders and the Fronting Bank.
 
                 SECTION 7.08.    Assignments and Participations.
 
(a)    Each Lender may, with the prior written consent of the Obligor, the Fronting Bank (in the Fronting Bank’s sole discretion) and the Administrative Agent (which consents, in the case of the Obligor and the Administrative Agent, shall not unreasonably be withheld or delayed and, in the case of the Obligor, shall not be required if an Event of Default then exists), assign to one or more banks or other entities all or a portion of its rights and obligations, under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, all or a portion of its Commitment, the Advances owing to it and any Note held by it); provided, however , that (i) each such assignment may be of a varying, percentage of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, (ii) the amount of the Commitment of the assigning Lender being assigned pursuant to each such assignment (determined as of the date of the Assignment and Acceptance with respect to such assignment) shall in no event be less than $1,000,000 (or if less, the entire amount of such Lender’s Commitment) and shall be an integral multiple of $1,000,000, (iii) each such assignment shall be to an Eligible Assignee, and (iv) the parties to each such assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent, for its acceptance and recording in the Register, an Assignment and Acceptance, together with any Note subject to such assignment and a processing and recordation fee of $3,500. Upon such execution, delivery, acceptance and recording, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Acceptance, (x) the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent that rights and obligations hereunder have been assigned to it pursuant to such Assignment and Acceptance, have the rights and obligations of a Lender hereunder and (y) the Lender assignor thereunder shall, to the extent that rights and obligations hereunder have been assigned by it pursuant to such Assignment and Acceptance, relinquish its rights and be released from its continuing obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Acceptance covering all or the remaining portion of an assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto). Notwithstanding anything  to the contrary in  this  Section, any Lender,  without the consent of the Obligor, may assign  and  pledge all or any  portion
 

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of its rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, all or a portion of its Commitment, the Advances owing to it and any Note held by it) to any direct or indirect counterparties in swap agreements to the extent required in connection with the physical settlement of any Lender’s obligations pursuant thereto.
 
(b)    By executing and delivering an Assignment and Acceptance, the Lender assignor thereunder and the assignee thereunder confirm to and agree with each other and the other parties hereto as follows: (i) other than as provided in such Assignment and Acceptance, such assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with this Agreement or the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Agreement or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto; (ii) such assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to the financial condition of the Obligor or the performance or observance by the Obligor of any of their obligations under this Agreement or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto; (iii) such assignee confirms that it has received a copy of this Agreement, together with copies of the financial statements referred to in Section 4.01(g) and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into such Assignment and Acceptance; (iv) such assignee will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, the Fronting Bank, such assigning Lender or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement; (v) such assignee confirms that it is an Eligible Assignee; (vi) such assignee appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under this Agreement as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms hereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto; and (vii) such assignee agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations that by the terms of this Agreement are required to be performed by it as a Lender.
 
(c)    The Administrative Agent shall maintain at its address referred to in Section 8.02 a copy of each Assignment and Acceptance delivered to and accepted by it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders and the Commitment of, and principal amount of the Advances owing to, each Lender from time to time (the Register ). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error, and the Obligor, the Administrative Agent, the Fronting Bank and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Obligor, the Fronting Bank or any Lender at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.
 
(d)    Upon its receipt of an Assignment and Acceptance executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee representing that it is an Eligible Assignee, together with any Note subject to such assignment, the Administrative Agent shall, if such Assignment and Acceptance has been completed and is in substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto, (i) accept such Assignment and Acceptance, (ii) record the information contained therein in the Register and (iii) give prompt notice thereof to the Obligor and the Obligor shall deliver any Note requested pursuant to Section 2.18 in favor of such assignee or assignor (as the case may be), after giving effect to such assignment.
 
 
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(e)    Each Lender may sell participations to one or more Lenders or other entities in or to all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, all or a portion of its Commitment, the Advances owing to it); provided, however , that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement (including, without limitation, its Commitment to the Obligor hereunder and its obligations to the Fronting Bank hereunder) shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations, (iii) such Lender shall remain the holder of any such Note for all purposes of this Agreement, (iv) such Lender may not subject its ability to consent to any modification of this Agreement to the prior consent of the bank or other entity to which such participation was sold, except in the case of proposed waivers or modifications with respect to interest, principal and fees payable hereunder and under any Note and with respect to any extension of the Termination Date, and (v) the Obligor, the Administrative Agent, the Fronting Bank and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement.
 
(f)    Any Lender may, in connection with any assignment or participation or proposed assignment or participation pursuant to this Section 8.08, disclose to the assignee or participant or proposed assignee or participant, any information relating to the Obligor furnished to such Lender by or on behalf of the Obligor; provided , that prior to any such disclosure, the assignee or participant or proposed assignee or participant shall agree to preserve the confidentiality of any confidential information relating to the Obligor received by it from such Lender.
 
(g)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, any Lender may assign, as collateral or otherwise, any of its rights hereunder and under any Note (including, without limitation, its rights to receive payments of principal and interest hereunder and under any Note) to (i) any Federal Reserve Bank, (ii) any Affiliate of such Lender or (iii) any other Lender, in either case, without notice to or consent of the Obligor, the Fronting Bank or the Administrative Agent; provided , that no such assignment shall release the assigning Lender from its obligations hereunder.
 
(h)    If any Lender shall make demand for payment under Section 2.13(a), 2.13(b) or 2.16, or shall deliver any notice to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 2.14 resulting in the suspension of certain obligations of the Lenders with respect to Eurodollar Rate Advances, then, within 30 days of such demand (if, and only if, such payment demanded under Section 2.13(a), 2.13(b) or 2.16, as the case may be, shall have been made by the Obligor) or such notice (if such suspension is still in effect), as the case may be, the Obligor may demand that such Lender assign in accordance with this Section 8.08 to one or more Eligible Assignees designated by the Obligor all (but not less than all) of such Lender’s Commitment and the Advances owing to it within the next 15 days. If any such Eligible Assignee designated by the Obligor shall fail to consummate such assignment on terms acceptable to such Lender, or if the Obligor shall fail to designate any such Eligible Assignee for all of such Lender’s Commitment or Advances, then such Lender may assign such Commitment and Advances to any other Eligible Assignee in accordance with this Section 8.08 during such 15-day period; it being understood for purposes of this Section 8.08(h) that such assignment shall be conclusively deemed to be on terms acceptable to such Lender, and such Lender shall be compelled to consummate such assignment to an Eligible Assignee designated by the Obligor, if such Eligible Assignee shall agree to such assignment in substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto and shall offer compensation to such Lender in an amount equal to the sum of the principal amount of all Advances outs
 
 
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(i)    tanding to such Lender plus all interest accrued thereon to the date of such payment plus all other amounts payable by the Obligor to such Lender hereunder (whether or not then due) as of the date of such payment accrued in favor of such Lender hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Lender shall make any assignment at any time pursuant to this subsection (h) if, at such time, (i) an Event of Default or Unmatured Default has occurred and is continuing, (ii) the Obligor has not satisfied all of its obligations hereunder with respect to such Lender or (iii) such replacement of such Lender is not acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Fronting Bank.
 
(j)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender (a “ Granting Bank ”) may grant to a special purpose funding vehicle (an “ SPC ”) of such Granting Bank identified as such in writing from time to time by the Granting Bank to the Administrative Agent and the Obligor, the option to provide to the Obligor all or any part of any Advance that such Granting Bank would otherwise be obligated to make to the Obligor pursuant to this Agreement; provided that (i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment by any such SPC to make any Advance, (ii) if such SPC elects not to exercise such option or otherwise fails to provide all or any part of such Advance, the Granting Bank shall be obligated to make such Advance pursuant to the terms hereof and (iii) no SPC or Granting Bank shall be entitled to receive any greater amount pursuant to Section 2.09 or 2.13 than the Granting Bank would have been entitled to receive had the Granting Bank not otherwise granted such SPC the option to provide any Advance to the Obligor. The making of an Advance by an SPC hereunder shall utilize the Commitment of the Granting Bank to the same extent, and as if, such Advance were made by such Granting Bank. Each party hereto hereby agrees that no SPC shall be liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation under this Agreement for which a Bank would otherwise be liable so long as, and to the extent that, the related Granting Bank provides such indemnity or makes such payment. In furtherance of the foregoing, each party hereto hereby agrees (which agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement) that, prior to the date that is one year and one day after the payment in full of all outstanding commercial paper or other senior indebtedness of any SPC, it will not institute against or join any other person in instituting against such SPC any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings under the laws of the United States or any State thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Granting Bank unconditionally agrees to indemnify the Obligor, the Administrative Agent, the Fronting Bank and each Lender against all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever that may be incurred by or asserted against the Obligor, the Administrative Agent, the Fronting Bank or such Lender, as the case may be, in any way relating to or arising as a consequence of any such forbearance or delay in the initiation of any such proceeding against its SPC. Each party hereto hereby acknowledges and agrees that no SPC shall have the rights of a Lender hereunder, such rights being retained by the applicable Granting Bank. Accordingly, and without limiting the foregoing, each party hereby further acknowledges and agrees that no SPC shall have any voting rights hereunder and that the voting rights attributable to any Advance made by an SPC shall be exercised only by the relevant Granting Bank and that each Granting Bank shall serve as the administrative agent and attorney-in-fact for its SPC and shall on behalf of its SPC receive any and all payments made for the benefit of such SPC and take all actions hereunder to the extent, if any, such SPC shall have any rights hereunder. In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement any SPC may, with notice to, but without the prior written consent of, any other party hereto, assign all or a portion of its interest in any Advances to the Granting Bank. This Section may not be amended without the prior written consent of each Granting Bank, all or any part of whose Advance is being funded by an SPC at the time of such amendment.
 
 
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SECTION 7.09.    Governing Law.
 
THIS AGREEMENT AND ANY NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
 
                 SECTION 7.10.    Consent to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial.
 
(a)    To the fullest extent permitted by law, the Obligor hereby irrevocably (i) submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any New York State or Federal court sitting in New York City and any appellate court from any thereof in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, any other Loan Document or the Letter of Credit, and (ii) agrees that all claims in respect of such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State court or in such Federal court. The Obligor hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding. The Obligor also irrevocably consents, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to the service of any and all process in any such action or proceeding by the mailing by certified mail of copies of such process to the Obligor at its address specified in Section 8.02. The Obligor agrees, to the fullest extent permitted by law, that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.
 
(b)    THE OBLIGOR, THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, THE FRONTING BANK AND THE LENDERS HEREBY WAIVE ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE LETTER OF CREDIT, OR ANY OTHER INSTRUMENT OR DOCUMENT DELIVERED HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER.
 
                 SECTION 7.11.    Severability .  
 
Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited, unenforceable or not authorized in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition, unenforceability or non-authorization without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof or affecting the validity, enforceability or legality of such provision in any other jurisdiction.
 
                 SECTION 7.12.    Entire Agreement.
 
This Agreement and the Notes issued hereunder constitute the entire contract among the parties relative to the subject matter hereof. Any previous agreement among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof is superseded by this Agreement, except (i) as expressly agreed in any such previous agreement and (ii) for the Fee Letter and the Fronting Bank Fee Letters. Except as is expressly provided for herein, nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, is intended to confer upon any party other than the parties hereto any rights, remedies, obligations or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement.
 
                 SECTION 7.13.    Execution in Counterparts.
 
This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
 
 
51

 
                 SECTION 7.14.    USA PATRIOT Act Notice.
 
Each Lender that is subject to the Patriot Act, the Fronting Bank and the Administrative Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies the Obligor pursuant to the requirements of the Patriot Act that it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Obligor, which information includes the name and address of the Obligor and other information that will allow such Lender, the Fronting Bank or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to identify the Obligor in accordance with the Patriot Act.
 

 
[Signatures to Follow]
 

 


52



IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this Letter of Credit and Reimbursement Agreement to be executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, as of the date first above written.
 

 
     
  FIRSTENERGY CORP.
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:    
 
 Name:
   Title:





     
  WACHOVIA FIXED INCOME STRUCTURED TRADING SOLUTIONS
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:    
 
Name:
  Title 
 
 

 




EXECUTION
 
 
 
 
 
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
WASTE WATER FACILITIES AND SOLID WASTE FACILITIES
 
     
 
LOAN AGREEMENT
 
     
     
 
Between
 
     
     
 
OHIO WATER DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
 
     
     
 
and
 
     
     
 
FIRSTENERGY NUCLEAR GENERATION CORP.
 
     
     
     
     
 
Dated as of December 1, 2006
 
     
     
     
     
     

 

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS


     
Page
I.
Background, Representations and Findings.
 
 
Section 1.1
Background
1
 
Section 1.2
Company Representations
4
 
Section 1.3
Issuer Findings and Representations
7
       
II.
Completion of the Project.
 
 
Section 2.1
Acquisition, Construction and Installation
7
 
Section 2.2
Plans and Specifications
7
       
III.
Refunding the Refunded Bonds.
 
 
Section 3.1
Issuance of Bonds
8
 
Section 3.2
Investment of Fund Moneys
9
       
IV.
Loan and Repayment.
 
 
Section 4.1
Amount and Source of Loan
9
 
Section 4.2
Repayment of Loan
9
 
Section 4.3
The Note
10
 
Section 4.4
Acceleration of Payment to Redeem Bonds
10
 
Section 4.5
No Defense or Set-Off
10
 
Section 4.6
Assignment of Issuer’s Rights
11
 
Section 4.7
Credit Facility; Conversion
11
       
V.
Covenants of the Company.
 
 
Section 5.1
Maintenance and Operation of Project
11
 
Section 5.2
Corporate Existence
12
 
Section 5.3
Payment of Trustee’s Compensation and Expenses
12
 
Section 5.4
Payment of Issuer’s Expenses
12
 
Section 5.5
Indemnity Against Claims
13
 
Section 5.6
Limitation of Liability of the Issuer
14
 
Section 5.7
Insurance
14
 
Section 5.8
Default, etc.
14
 
Section 5.9
Deficiencies in Revenues
14
 
Section 5.10
Rebate Fund
14
 
Section 5.11
Assignment of Agreement in Whole or in Part by Company
14
 
Section 5.12
Assignment of Agreement in Whole by Company
15
       
VI.
Miscellaneous.
 
 
Section 6.1
Notices
16
 
Section 6.2
Assignments
16
 
Section 6.3
Illegal, etc. Provisions Disregarded
16
 
Section 6.4
Applicable Law
16
 
Section 6.5
Amendments
16
 
Section 6.6
Term of Agreement
16
       
 
EXECUTION
 
17
EXHIBIT A - Project Description
 
EXHIBIT B - Form of Company Note
 

 
 
 
i

 
 
 
WASTE WATER FACILITIES and SOLID WASTE FACILITIES LOAN AGREEMENT, dated as of December 1, 2006 (the “Agreement”) between the OHIO WATER DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY (the “Issuer”) and FIRSTENERGY NUCLEAR GENERATION CORP. (the “Company”).

I. Background, Representations and Findings.

1.1 Background . The Issuer is a body corporate and politic, duly organized and existing under Chapters 6121 and 6123 of the Ohio Revised Code, as amended (the “Act”). Pursuant to the Act the Issuer is authorized and empowered to issue State of Ohio revenue bonds to finance, in whole or in part, the cost of the acquisition and construction of “waste water facilities” and “solid waste facilities” within the meaning of the Act and to issue revenue refunding bonds to refund such revenue bonds.

Under the Act, the Issuer may make loans to private corporations for the acquisition or construction of waste water facilities and solid waste facilities by such corporations or to assist in the refinancing of such facilities. The Issuer has heretofore authorized the issuance of several issues of revenue bonds of the State of Ohio, including the Refunded Bonds, as hereinafter defined, currently outstanding in the aggregate principal amount of $135,550,000, and loaned the proceeds thereof to The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company (“CEI”), Ohio Edison Company (“OE”) and The Toledo Edison Company (“TE”), each an Ohio corporation (collectively, the “Companies”) in order to assist the Companies in refinancing a portion of the cost of acquiring, constructing and installing certain waste water facilities and solid waste facilities generally described in Exhibit A to this Agreement (the “Project”). The Companies are affiliates of FirstEnergy Corp. (“FirstEnergy”) and transferred their respective ownership interests in the Project on December 16, 2005 as part of the planned FirstEnergy Intra-System Generation Asset Transfers described in Forms 8-K dated May 19, 2005 and December 16, 2005 of FirstEnergy and the respective Companies filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and as further described in the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 and the Forms 10-Qs for the quarters ended March 31, June 30 and September 30, 2006 of FirstEnergy and the respective Companies filed with the SEC, and in connection therewith FirstEnergy and the respective Companies have requested that the Issuer authorize the refunding of a corresponding portion of the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Issuer’s $41,000,000 State of Ohio Pollution Control Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 1999-A (Ohio Edison Company Project) (the “1999 OE Bonds”); $33,200,000 State of Ohio Pollution Control Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2000-A (The Toledo Edison Company Project) (the “2000 TE Bonds”); $20,450,000 State of Ohio Pollution Control Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2004-B (The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company Project) (the “2004 CEI Bonds”); and $40,900,000 State of Ohio Pollution Control Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2005-A (The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company Project) (the “2005 CEI Bonds”, and together with the 1999 OE Bonds, the 2000 TE Bonds and the 2004 CEI Bonds, the “Refunded Bonds”) through the issuance of revenue refunding bonds to assist the Company, an Affiliate (as defined in the Indenture identified in Section 3.1 hereof) of the Companies and FirstEnergy, in the refunding of the Refunded Bonds.

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The 1999 OE Bonds were issued under and pursuant to a Trust Indenture dated as of June 1, 1999 (the “1999 OE Indenture”) between the Issuer and the trustee thereunder, currently The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A. (the “1999 OE Trustee”), the proceeds of which were loaned by the Issuer to OE pursuant to a Waste Water Facilities and Solid Waste Facilities Loan Agreement dated as of June 1, 1999 (the “1999 OE Agreement”) between the Issuer and OE for the purpose of refunding the Issuer’s State of Ohio Pollution Control Revenue Refunding Bonds, 1989 Series A (Ohio Edison Company Project) (the “1989 OE Bonds”) originally issued under and pursuant to a Trust Indenture dated as of June 15, 1989 (the “1989 OE Indenture”) between the Issuer and the trustee thereunder, the proceeds of which were loaned by the Issuer to OE pursuant to a Waste Water Facilities and Solid Waste Facilities Loan Agreement dated as of June 15, 1989 (the “1989 OE Agreement”) between the Issuer and OE for the purpose of refunding the Issuer’s State of Ohio Pollution Control Revenue Bonds, Series 1984 (Ohio Edison Company Project) (the “1984 OE Bonds”) originally issued under and pursuant to a Trust Indenture dated as of October 1, 1984 (the “1984 OE Indenture”) between the Issuer and the trustee thereunder, the proceeds of which were loaned by the Issuer to OE pursuant to a Loan Agreement dated as of October 1, 1984 (the “1984 OE Agreement”) between the Issuer and OE to assist OE in the financing of a portion of the cost of acquiring, constructing and installing the Project.

The 2000 TE Bonds were issued under and pursuant to a Trust Indenture dated as of April 1, 2000, as amended and restated by an Amended and Restated Trust Indenture dated as of October 1, 2004 (as amended and restated, the “2000 TE Indenture”) between the Issuer and the trustee thereunder, currently U.S. Bank National Association (the “2000 TE Trustee”), the proceeds of which were loaned by the Issuer to TE pursuant to a Waste Water Facilities and Solid Waste Facilities Loan Agreement dated as of April 1, 2000 (the “2000 TE Agreement”) between the Issuer and TE for the purpose of refunding the Issuer’s State of Ohio Collateralized Pollution Control Revenue Refunding Bonds, 1990 Series A (The Toledo Edison Company Project) (the “1990 TE Bonds”) originally issued under and pursuant to a Trust Indenture dated as of May 15, 1990 (the “1990 TE Indenture”) between the Issuer and the trustee thereunder, the proceeds of which were loaned by the Issuer to TE pursuant to a Loan Agreement dated as of May 15, 1990 (the “1990 TE Agreement”) between the Issuer and TE for the purpose of refunding the Issuer’s State of Ohio Pollution Control Revenue Bonds, Series 1985A (The Toledo Edison Company Project) (the “1985 TE Bonds”) originally issued under and pursuant to a Trust Indenture dated as of August 1, 1985 (the “1985 TE Indenture”) between the Issuer and the trustee thereunder, the proceeds of which were loaned by the Issuer to TE pursuant to a Loan Agreement dated as of August 1, 1985 (the “1985 TE Agreement”) between the Issuer and TE to assist TE in the financing of a portion of the cost of acquiring, constructing and installing the Project.

The 2004 CEI Bonds were issued under and pursuant to a Trust Indenture dated as of October 1, 2004 (the “2004 CEI Indenture”) between the Issuer and the trustee thereunder, currently The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A. (the “2004 CEI Trustee”), the proceeds of which were loaned by the Issuer to CEI pursuant to a Waste Water Facilities and Solid Waste Facilities Loan Agreement dated as of October 1, 2004 (the “2004 CEI Agreement”) between the Issuer and CEI for the purpose of refunding a portion of the Issuer’s $23,255,000 State of Ohio Pollution Control Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 1998-A (The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company Project) (the “1998 CEI Bonds”) originally issued under and pursuant to a Trust Indenture dated as of October 1, 1998 (the “1998 CEI Indenture”) between the Issuer and the trustee thereunder, the proceeds of which were loaned by the Issuer to CEI pursuant to a Waste Water Facilities and Solid Waste Facilities Loan Agreement dated as of October 1, 1998 (the “1998 CEI Agreement”) between the Issuer and CEI for the purpose of refunding a portion of the Issuer’s State of Ohio Floating Rate Collateralized Pollution Control Revenue Bonds, 1984 Series A (The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company Project) (the “1984 CEI Bonds”) originally issued under and pursuant to a Trust Indenture dated as of December 1, 1984 (the “1984 CEI Indenture”) between the Issuer and the trustee thereunder, the proceeds of which were loaned by the Issuer to CEI pursuant to a Loan Agreement dated as of December 1, 1984 (the “1984 CEI Agreement”) between the Issuer and CEI to assist CEI in the financing of a portion of the cost of acquiring, constructing and installing the Project.

2



The 2005 CEI Bonds were issued under and pursuant to a Trust Indenture dated as of July 1, 2005 (the “2005 CEI Indenture”, and together with the 1999 OE Indenture, the 2000 TE Indenture and the 2004 CEI Indenture, the “Refunded Bonds Indenture”) between the Issuer and the trustee thereunder, currently The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A. (the “2005 CEI Trustee”, and together with the 1999 OE Trustee, the 2000 TE Trustee and the 2004 CEI Trustee, the “Refunded Bonds Trustee”), the proceeds of which were loaned by the Issuer to CEI pursuant to a Waste Water Facilities and Solid Waste Facilities Loan Agreement dated as of July 1, 2005 (the “2005 CEI Agreement”, and together with the 1999 OE Agreement, the 2000 TE Agreement and the 2004 CEI Agreement, the “Refunded Bonds Agreement”) between the Issuer and CEI for the purpose of refunding the Issuer’s State of Ohio Collateralized Pollution Control Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 1995 (The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company Project) (the “1995 CEI Bonds”) originally issued under and pursuant to a Trust Indenture dated as of August 1, 1995 (the “1995 CEI Indenture”) between the Issuer and the trustee thereunder, the proceeds of which were loaned by the Issuer to CEI pursuant to a Loan Agreement dated as of August 1, 1995 (the “1995 CEI Agreement”) between the Issuer and CEI for the purpose of refunding the Issuer’s State of Ohio Collateralized Pollution Control Revenue Bonds, 1985 Series A (The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company Project) (the “1985 CEI Bonds”, and together with the 1984 CEI Bonds, the 1984 OE Bonds and the 1985 TE Bonds, the “Original Bonds”, and the Original Bonds, together with the 1989 OE Bonds, the 1990 TE Bonds, the 1995 CEI Bonds, the 1998 CEI Bonds and the Refunded Bonds, the “Prior Bonds”) originally issued under and pursuant to a Trust Indenture dated as of August 1, 1985 (the “1985 CEI Indenture”, and together with the 1984 CEI Indenture, the 1984 OE Indenture, the 1985 TE Indenture, the 1989 OE Indenture, the 1990 TE Indenture, the 1995 CEI Indenture, the 1998 CEI Indenture and the Refunded Bonds Indenture, the “Prior Bonds Indenture”) between the Issuer and the trustee thereunder, the proceeds of which were loaned by the Issuer to CEI pursuant to a Loan Agreement dated as of August 1, 1985 (the “1985 CEI Agreement”, and together with the 1984 CEI Agreement, the 1984 OE Agreement and the 1985 TE Agreement, the “Original Bonds Agreement”, and the Original Bonds Agreements, together with the 1989 OE Agreement, the 1990 TE Agreement, the 1995 CEI Agreement, the 1998 CEI Agreement and the Refunded Bonds Agreement, the “Prior Bonds Agreement”) between the Issuer and CEI to assist CEI in the financing of a portion of the cost of acquiring, constructing and installing the Project.

The Issuer and the Company intend that the Project will constitute “waste water facilities” and “solid waste facilities” within the meaning of the Act and qualified facilities for purposes of Section 103(b)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended and as in effect prior to passage of the Tax Reform Act of 1986 (the “1954 Code”), so that interest on the bonds issued by the Issuer to finance or refinance the Project, including the Refunded Bonds, will not be included in gross income under the Code (as defined herein). The Issuer has agreed to issue, sell and deliver the State of Ohio Pollution Control Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2006-B (FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp. Project) in the aggregate principal amount of $135,550,000 (the “Bonds”) and to lend the proceeds to be derived from the sale thereof to the Company, to assist in the refunding of the Refunded Bonds, on the terms and conditions set forth in the subsequent sections of this Agreement.

3



1.2 Company Representations . The Company represents that:

(a)   It is a corporation duly organized and existing in good standing under Ohio law and duly qualified to do business in Ohio, with full power and legal right to enter into this Agreement and the Note (all as hereinafter defined) and perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The making and performance of this Agreement and the Note on the Company’s part have been duly authorized by the Company and will not violate or conflict with the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, Code of Regulations or any agreement, indenture or other instrument by which the Company or its properties are bound. This Agreement and the Note have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and constitute the valid and binding obligations of the Company enforceable in accordance with their respective terms except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, to general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and to an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.

(b)   The Project constitutes “waste water facilities” and “solid waste facilities” as defined in the Act and is consistent with the purposes of Section 13 of Article VIII of the Ohio Constitution and of the Act.

(c)   None of the proceeds of the Original Bonds have been or will be used directly or indirectly to acquire land or any interest therein or for the acquisition of any property or interest therein unless the first use of such property was pursuant to such acquisition.

(d)   At least 90% of the proceeds of the Original Bonds were used to provide “pollution control facilities” and “sewage and solid waste disposal facilities” within the meaning of Sections 103(b)(4)(E) and (F) of the 1954 Code and the original use of which facilities commenced with the Companies, the construction of which facilities began before and was completed after September 26, 1985, and which facilities were described in an inducement resolution adopted by the Issuer before September 26, 1985. All of the proceeds of the Original Bonds have been spent for the Project or to pay costs of issuance of the Original Bonds. All of such pollution control facilities and sewage and solid waste disposal facilities consist either of land or of property of a character subject to the allowance for depreciation provided in Section 167 of the Code.

(e)   Less than an insubstantial portion of the proceeds of each of the Original Bonds and the Refunded Bonds were, and none of the proceeds of the Bonds will be, used to provide working capital.

(f)   None of the proceeds of the Original Bonds and the Refunded Bonds were used and none of the proceeds of the Bonds will be used to provide any airplane, skybox or other private luxury box, or health club facility; any facility primarily used for gambling; any store the principal business of which is the sale of alcoholic beverages for consumption off premises.

4



(g)   The 1984 OE Bonds were issued on October 24, 1984; the 1984 CEI Bonds were issued on December 12, 1984; the 1985 CEI Bonds were issued on August 7, 1985; the 1985 TE Bonds were issued on August 27, 1985; the 1989 OE Bonds were issued on July 13, 1989; the 1990 TE Bonds were issued on May 17, 1990; the 1995 CEI Bonds were issued on August 17, 1995; the 1998 CEI Bonds were issued on October 14, 1998; the 1999 OE Bonds were issued on June 4, 1999; the 2000 TE Bonds were issued on May 3, 2000; the 2004 CEI Bonds were issued on October 1, 2004; and the 2005 CEI Bonds were issued on July 1, 2005.
 
(h)   No construction, reconstruction or acquisition of the Project was commenced prior to the taking of official action by the Issuer with respect thereto except for preparation of plans and specifications and other preliminary engineering work.
 
(i)   Acquisition, construction and installation of the Project has been accomplished and the Project is being utilized substantially in accordance with the purposes of the Project and consistently with the Act and in conformity with all applicable zoning, planning, building, environmental and other applicable governmental regulations and all permits, variances and orders issued or granted pursuant thereto, which permits, variances and orders have not been withdrawn or otherwise suspended.

(j)   The Project has been and is currently being used and operated in a manner consistent with the purposes of the Project and the Act, and the Company presently intends to use or operate the Project or to cause the Project to be used or operated in a manner consistent with the purposes of the Project and the Act until the date on which the Bonds have been fully paid and knows of no reason why the Project will not be so used or operated.

(k)   Neither the Original Bonds, the Refunded Bonds nor the Bonds are or will be “federally guaranteed,” as defined in Section 149(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”; references to the Code and Sections of the Code (or, as applicable, to the 1954 Code and Sections thereof) include relevant applicable regulations and proposed regulations thereunder and under the 1954 Code and any successor provisions to those Sections, regulations or proposed regulations and, in addition, all applicable official rulings and judicial determinations under the foregoing applicable to the Original Bonds, the Refunded Bonds or the Bonds, as applicable).

(l)   At no time will any funds constituting gross proceeds of the Bonds be used in a manner as would constitute failure of compliance with Section 148 of the Code.

(m)   None of the proceeds (within the meaning of Section 147(g) of the Code) of the Bonds will be used to pay for any costs of issuance of the Bonds.

5



(n)   The proceeds derived from the sale of the Bonds (other than any accrued interest thereon) will be, and the proceeds derived from the sale of the 1989 OE Bonds, the 1990 TE Bonds, the 1995 CEI Bonds, the 1998 CEI Bonds, the 1999 OE Bonds, the 2000 TE Bonds, the 2004 CEI Bonds and the 2005 CEI Bonds (other than accrued interest thereon) (collectively, the “Prior Refunding Bonds”) were, used exclusively to refund the principal of the Refunded Bonds and the 1984 OE Bonds, the 1985 TE Bonds, the 1985 CEI Bonds, the 1984 CEI Bonds, the 1989 OE Bonds, the 1990 TE Bonds, a portion of the 1998 CEI Bonds and the 1995 CEI Bonds (collectively, the “Prior Refunded Bonds”), respectively. The principal amount of the Bonds does not, and the principal amount of the Prior Refunding Bonds did not, exceed the principal amount of the Refunded Bonds and the Prior Refunded Bonds, respectively. The redemption of the outstanding principal amount of the Refunded Bonds with such proceeds of the Bonds will, and the redemption of the outstanding principal amount of the Prior Refunded Bonds with such proceeds of the Prior Refunding Bonds did, occur not later than 90 days after the date of issuance of the Bonds and the Prior Refunding Bonds, respectively. All earnings derived from the investment of such proceeds of the Bonds will be, and all earnings derived from the investment of such proceeds of the Prior Refunding Bonds were, fully needed and used on such respective redemption dates to pay a portion of any redemption premium and interest accrued and payable on the Refunded Bonds and the Prior Refunded Bonds, respectively.

(o)   On the respective dates of issuance and delivery of the Original Bonds and the Refunded Bonds, the Companies reasonably expected that all of the proceeds of the respective Original Bonds and the Refunded Bonds would be used to carry out the governmental purposes of such issues within the 3-year period beginning on the date such issues were issued and none of the proceeds of such issues, if any, were invested in nonpurpose investments having a substantially guaranteed yield for 3 years or more.

(p)   The respective average maturities of the Original Bonds, the Refunded Bonds and the Bonds do not exceed 120% of the average reasonably expected economic life of the facilities financed or refinanced by the respective proceeds of the Original Bonds, the Refunded Bonds and the Bonds (determined under Section 147(b) of the Code).

(q)   It is not anticipated, as of the date hereof, that there will be created any “replacement proceeds,” within the meaning of Section 1.148-1(c) of the Treasury Regulations, with respect to the Bonds; however, in the event that any such replacement proceeds are deemed to have been created, such amounts will be invested in compliance with Section 148 of the Code.

(r)   The information furnished by the Companies and used by the Issuer in preparing the certification pursuant to Section 148 of the Code and in preparing the information statement pursuant to Section 149(e) of the Code was accurate and complete as of the respective dates of issuance of the Original Bonds and the Refunded Bonds, and the information furnished by the Company and used by the Issuer in preparing the certification pursuant to Section 148 of the Code and in preparing the information statement pursuant to Section 149(e) of the Code will be accurate and complete as of the date of issuance of the Bonds.

6


(s)   The Project does not include any office except for offices (i) located on the site of the Project and (ii) not more than a de minimis amount of the functions to be performed at which is not directly related to the day-to-day operations of the Project.

1.3 Issuer Findings and Representations . The Issuer hereby confirms its findings and represents that:

(a)   The Project qualifies as a “water development project” and a “development project” for the purposes of the Act, and is consistent with the public purposes of the Act.

(b)   The Project constitutes “waste water facilities” and “solid waste facilities” under the Act.

(c)   The Issuer has the necessary power under the Act, and has duly taken all action on its part required, to execute and deliver this Agreement and to undertake the refunding of the Refunded Bonds through the issuance of the Bonds. The execution and performance of this Agreement by the Issuer will not violate or conflict with any instrument by which the Issuer or its properties are bound.

(d)   The Issuer adopted the resolution authorizing the 1984 OE Bonds on October 11, 1984; the 1984 CEI Bonds on November 29, 1984; the 1985 CEI Bonds on July 16, 1985; the 1985 TE Bonds on August 15, 1985; the 1989 OE Bonds on June 22, 1989; the 1990 TE Bonds on December 21, 1989; the 1995 CEI Bonds on July 27, 1995; the 1998 CEI Bonds on September 24, 1998; the 1999 OE Bonds on March 25, 1999; the 2000 TE Bonds on May 2, 2000; the 2004 CEI Bonds on July 29, 2004; the 2005 CEI Bonds on May 26, 2005; and the Bonds on August 25, 2005.

(e)   Following reasonable notice, a public hearing was held with respect to the issuance of the Bonds, as required by Section 147(f) of the Code.

II. Completion of the Project.

2.1 Acquisition, Construction and Installation . The Company represents and agrees that the Project has been acquired, constructed and installed on the site thereof as described in the Original Bonds Agreement, substantially in accordance with the plans and specifications for the Project filed with the Issuer prior to the issuance of the Original Bonds and in conformance with the Original Bonds Agreement, Section 6121.061 of the Ohio Revised Code, and all applicable zoning, planning, building and other similar regulations of all governmental authorities having jurisdiction over the Project and all permits, variances and orders issued in respect of the Project by the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) and that the proceeds derived from the Prior Bonds, including any investment thereof, have been expended in accordance with the Prior Bonds Indenture and the Prior Bonds Agreement.

2.2 Plans and Specifications . The plans and specifications identified in the Refunded Bonds Agreement and the description of the Project may be changed from time to time by, or with the consent of, the Company, provided that any such change shall also be filed with the Issuer in accordance with the Refunded Bonds Agreement and provided further that no amendment in the plans and specifications shall materially change the function of the Project without (i) an engineer’s certificate that such changes will not impair the significance or character of the Project as waste water facilities and solid waste facilities and (ii) an opinion or written advice of nationally recognized bond counsel or ruling of the IRS that such amendment will not adversely affect the exclusion from gross income for federal income tax purposes of the interest paid on either the Bonds or the Refunded Bonds.

7



III. Refunding the Refunded Bonds.

3.1 Issuance of Bonds . In order to assist the Company in the refunding of the Refunded Bonds, the Issuer, concurrently with the execution hereof, will issue, sell and deliver the Bonds. The proceeds of the Bonds shall be loaned to the Company in accordance with Section 4.1. The Bonds will be issued under and pursuant to the Trust Indenture (as amended from time to time, the “Indenture”) dated as of December 1, 2006 between the Issuer and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (in that capacity, the “Trustee”), and will be issued in the aggregate principal amount, will bear interest, will mature and will be subject to redemption as set forth therein. The Company hereby approves the terms and conditions of the Indenture and the Bonds, and the terms and conditions under which the Bonds have been issued, sold and delivered.

The proceeds from the sale of the Bonds (other than any accrued interest) shall be loaned to the Company to assist the Company in refunding the Refunded Bonds. Those proceeds shall be delivered as follows:

(a)   $102,350,000 to the Escrow Trustee under the CEI/OE Escrow Agreement, each as defined in and provided in the Indenture, to be held, together with any interest earnings thereon, in trust, as provided in the CEI/OE Escrow Agreement for the purpose of paying, together with any moneys provided by the Company, CEI or OE, all of the remaining principal and interest due on the 2004 CEI Bonds and the 2005 CEI Bonds to their respective dates of redemption and on the 1999 OE Bonds to the date of their mandatory tender for purchase under the 1999 OE Indenture, which 1999 OE Bonds shall be purchased for cancellation; and

(b)   $33,200,000 to the Escrow Trustee under the TE Escrow Agreement, each as defined in and provided in the Indenture, to be held, together with any interest earnings thereon, in trust, as provided in the TE Escrow Agreement for the purpose of paying, together with any moneys provided by the Company or TE, all of the remaining principal and interest due on the 2000 TE Bonds to the date of redemption.

The Company acknowledges that the proceeds of the Bonds will be insufficient to pay the full costs of refunding the Refunded Bonds and that the Issuer has made no representation or warranty with respect to the sufficiency thereof. The Company further acknowledges that it and the Companies are (and will remain after the issuance of the Bonds) obligated to, and hereby confirms that it and the respective Companies will, pay all costs of the refunding of the Refunded Bonds, whether by redemption or by purchase and cancellation. The Issuer acknowledges and confirms that the 2004 CEI Bonds Trustee has been notified, on behalf of and at the direction of CEI, that the entire outstanding principal amount of the 2004 CEI Bonds has been conditionally called for redemption on December 13, 2006.

The Company, on behalf of and at the direction of the Companies, hereby requests that the Issuer notify the 2000 TE Trustee and the 2005 CEI Trustee, pursuant to the 2000 TE Bonds Indenture, the 2005 CEI Bonds Indenture and the respective Escrow Agreements, that the entire outstanding principal amount of the 2000 TE Bonds and the 2005 CEI Bonds are to be redeemed on December 20, 2006 and December 21, 2006, respectively, all as set forth and provided for in the respective Escrow Agreements. The Company acknowledges and confirms that OE has directed the 1999 OE Trustee, as Tender Agent under the 1999 OE Bonds Indenture, to purchase the 1999 OE Bonds for cancellation on December 5, 2006, as provided for in the CEI/OE Escrow Agreement. The Issuer acknowledges and confirms that it has directed the 2000 TE Trustee and the 2005 CEI Trustee to call the 2000 TE Bonds and the 2005 CEI Bonds for optional redemption on December 20, 2006 and December 21, 2006, respectively.

8



3.2 Investment of Fund Moneys . Any moneys held as part of the Bond Fund or the Rebate Fund shall be invested or reinvested by the Trustee as provided in the Indenture. The Issuer (to the extent it retained or retains direction or control) and the Company each hereby represent that the investment and reinvestment and the use of the proceeds of the Refunded Bonds were restricted in such manner and to such extent as was necessary so that the Refunded Bonds would not constitute arbitrage bonds under Section 148 of the Code and each hereby covenants that it will restrict that investment and reinvestment and the use of the proceeds of the Bonds in such manner and to such extent, if any, as may be necessary so that the Bonds will not constitute arbitrage bonds under Section 148 of the Code. The Company further covenants and represents that it has taken and caused to be taken and shall take and cause to be taken all actions that may be required of it for the interest on the Bonds to be and to remain excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes, and that it has not taken or permitted to be taken on its behalf, and covenants that it will not take, or permit to be taken on its behalf, any action which, if taken, would adversely affect that exclusion under the provisions of the Code.

The Company shall provide the Issuer with, and the Issuer may base its certificate and statement, each authorized by Section 8(a) of the legislation authorizing the Bonds, on, a certificate of an appropriate officer, employee or agent of or consultant to the Company for inclusion in the transcript of proceedings for the Bonds, setting forth the reasonable expectations of the Company on the date of delivery of and payment for the Bonds regarding the amount and use of the proceeds of the Bonds and the facts, estimates and circumstances on which those expectations are based.

IV. Loan and Repayment.

4.1 Amount and Source of Loan . Concurrently with the delivery of the Bonds, the Issuer will, upon the terms and conditions of this Agreement, lend the proceeds of the Bonds (other than any accrued interest) to the Company, by deposit thereof in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture. The Bonds may be sold by the Issuer at a discount from their principal amount, and in such event, the amount of such discount shall be deemed to have been loaned to the Company. To the extent that accrued interest on the Bonds is received by the Issuer upon the sale of the Bonds and is deposited into the Bond Fund under the Indenture, such accrued interest shall be applied to the first interest payment due on the Bonds with a corresponding credit on the amounts otherwise due under the Note (as hereinafter defined).

4.2 Repayment of Loan . The Company agrees to repay the loan made by the Issuer under Section 4.1 in installments which, as to amount, shall correspond to the payments of principal on the Bonds and, if applicable, any redemption price and shall bear interest at the rate or rates and at the times payable on the Bonds, when such principal, redemption price, if applicable, or interest is due in accordance with the terms of the Indenture whether on scheduled payment dates, at maturity, by acceleration, by redemption or otherwise; provided that such amount shall be reduced to the extent that other moneys on deposit with the Trustee are available for such purpose, and a credit in respect thereof has been granted pursuant to such Indenture. All such repayments made by the Company pursuant to this Agreement shall be made in funds that will be available to the Trustee no later than 4:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the corresponding principal or applicable redemption price or interest payment date or other date for payment on the Bonds. The Company also agrees to pay to the Tender Agent (as defined in the Indenture) the amounts necessary to purchase Bonds pursuant to Section 5.01 of the Indenture to the extent that moneys are not otherwise available therefor pursuant to Section 5.03 of the Indenture. To evidence its obligation to pay such amounts, the Company will deliver the Note, as described under Section 4.3.

9


4.3 The Note . Concurrently with the issuance by the Issuer of the Bonds, the Company will execute and deliver to the Trustee a debt instrument of the Company, which debt instrument shall be in the form of a nonnegotiable promissory note (the “Note”), which Note shall be in substantially the form of the Waste Water Facilities and Solid Waste Facilities Note, Series 2006-B, attached hereto as Exhibit B. The Note shall:

(a)   be payable to the Trustee;

(b)   be in a principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Bonds;

(c)   provide for payments of interest at least equal to the payments of interest on the Bonds, except to the extent provision is made for the payment of accrued interest;

(d)   require payments of principal plus a premium, if any, equal to the corresponding payments on the Bonds;

(e)   contain provisions in respect of the prepayment of principal and premium, if any, corresponding to the redemption provisions of the Bonds; and

(f)   require all payments on the Note to be made on or prior to the due date for the corresponding payment to be made on the Bonds.

4.4 Acceleration of Payment to Redeem Bonds . The Issuer will redeem any of the Bonds or portions thereof upon the occurrence of an event which gives rise to any mandatory redemption specified therein and in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture. Whenever the Bonds are subject to optional redemption, the Issuer will, but only upon request of the Company, redeem the same in accordance with such request and the Indenture. In either event, the Company will pay an amount equal to the applicable redemption price as a prepayment of the Note, together with interest accrued to the date of redemption, as provided in the Note.

In the event that the Company receives notice from the Trustee pursuant to the Indenture that a proceeding has been instituted against a Bondholder which could lead to a final determination that interest on the Bonds is taxable and subject to special mandatory redemption of Bonds as contemplated by the Indenture, the Company shall promptly notify in writing the Trustee and the Issuer whether or not it intends to contest such proceeding. In the event that the Company chooses to so contest, it will use its best efforts to obtain a prompt final determination or decision in such proceeding or litigation and will keep the Trustee and the Issuer informed of the progress of any such proceeding or litigation.

4.5 No Defense or Set-Off . The obligations of the Company to make payments on the Note shall be absolute and unconditional without defense or setoff by reason of any default by the Issuer under this Agreement or under any other agreement between the Company and the Issuer or by a Credit Facility Issuer (as defined in the Indenture), if any, under a Credit Facility (as defined in the Indenture), if any, or for any other reason, including without limitation, loss or impairment of investments in the Bond Fund, any acts or circumstances that may constitute failure of consideration, destruction of or damage to the Project, commercial frustration of purpose, or failure of the Issuer to perform and observe any agreement, whether express or implied, or any duty, liability or obligation arising out of or connected with this Agreement, it being the intention of the parties that the payments required hereunder will be paid in full when due without any delay or diminution whatsoever.

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4.6 Assignment of Issuer’s Rights . As the source of payment for the Bonds, the Issuer will assign to the Trustee pursuant to the Indenture all the Issuer’s rights under this Agreement with respect to the Bonds (except rights to receive payments under Sections 5.4 and 5.5) including all of its right, title and interest in the Note and the moneys payable thereunder. The Company consents to such assignment and agrees to make payments on the Note and interest thereon directly to the Trustee without defense or setoff by reason of any dispute between the Company and the Issuer or the Trustee. The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Trustee and the Credit Facility Issuer are each a third party beneficiary of this Agreement and may enforce the obligations of the Company hereunder as if it were a party hereto. The Company further agrees to observe and perform all covenants and agreements required to be observed and performed by it under the Indenture.

4.7 Credit Facility; Conversion . Concurrently with the issuance of the Bonds, the Company shall cause to be delivered to the Trustee an irrevocable letter of credit issued by a bank or trust company having the terms specified in the Indenture. Nothing herein shall require the Company to maintain the Letter of Credit (as defined in the Indenture) or any other Credit Facility with respect to the Bonds. As provided in the Indenture, the Interest Rate Mode (as defined in the Indenture) for any of the Bonds is subject to Conversion (as defined in the Indenture) to a different Interest Rate Mode or Modes from time to time by the Company and the Company may from time to time change any of the Bonds from one Long-Term Rate Period (as defined in the Indenture) to another Long-Term Rate Period or Periods.

V. Covenants of the Company.

5.1 Maintenance and Operation of Project . The Company shall use its best efforts to cause the Project, including all appurtenances thereto and any personal property therein or thereon, to be kept and maintained in good repair and good operating condition so that the Project will continue to constitute a Waste Water Facility and a Solid Waste Facility (each as defined in the Act) for the purposes of the operation thereof as required hereby. So long as such shall not be in violation of the Act or impair the character of the Project as a Waste Water Facility and a Solid Waste Facility, as the case may be, and provided there is continued compliance with applicable laws and regulations of governmental entities having jurisdiction thereof, the Company shall have the right to remodel the Project or make additions, modifications and improvements thereto, from time to time as it, in its discretion, may deem to be desirable for its uses and purposes, the cost of which remodeling, additions, modifications and improvements shall be paid by the Company and the same shall, when made, become a part of the Project.

To the extent not heretofore commenced, the Company shall not be under any obligation to renew, repair or replace any inadequate, obsolete, worn out, unsuitable, undesirable or unnecessary portions of the Project, except to the extent, if any, necessary to ensure the continued character of the Project as a Waste Water Facility and a Solid Waste Facility. The Company shall have the right from time to time to substitute personal property or fixtures for any portions of the Project, provided that the personal property or fixtures so substituted shall not impair the character of the Project as a Waste Water Facility and a Solid Waste Facility. Any such substituted property or fixtures shall, when so substituted, become a part of the Project. The Company shall also have the right to remove any portions of the Project, without substitution therefor, provided that the Company shall deliver to the Trustee a certificate upon which the Trustee may conclusively rely signed by an engineer describing said portions of the Project and stating that the removal of such property or fixtures will not impair the character of the Project as a Waste Water Facility and a Solid Waste Facility.

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The Company shall, subject to its obligations and rights to maintain, repair or remove portions of the Project, as herein provided, use its best efforts to cause the operation of the Project to continue so long as and to the extent that operation thereof is required to comply with laws or regulations of governmental entities having jurisdiction thereof or unless the Issuer shall have approved the discontinuance of such operation (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld). The Company agrees that it will, within the design capacities thereof, cause the Project to be operated and maintained in accordance with all applicable, valid and enforceable rules and regulations of the EPA and the Department of Health of the State of Ohio or any successor body, agency, commission or department to either, including those regulations relating to the prevention, control and abatement of water and solid waste pollution and the prescribing of waste water and solid waste standards for that area of the State of Ohio in which the Project is located; provided, that the Company reserves the right to contest in good faith any such laws or regulations.

Nothing in this Section shall (a) require the Company to operate or cause to be operated any portion of any property after it is no longer economical and feasible, in the Company’s judgment, to do so or (b) prevent or restrict the Company, in its sole discretion, at any time, from discontinuing or suspending either permanently or temporarily its use of any facility of the Company served by the Project and in the event such discontinuance or suspension shall render unnecessary the continued operation of the Project, the Company shall have the right to discontinue the operation of the Project during the period of any such discontinuance or suspension.

5.2 Corporate Existence . So long as the Bonds are outstanding, the Company will maintain its corporate existence and its qualification to do business in Ohio, except that it may dissolve or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets and may consolidate with or merge into another corporation or permit one or more corporations to consolidate with or merge into it, if the surviving, resulting or transferee corporation, if other than the Company, is solvent, has a net worth equal to the net worth of the Company immediately prior to the transaction, and assumes in writing all of the obligations of the Company hereunder and under the Note and is a corporation organized under one of the states of the United States of America and is duly qualified to do business in Ohio.

5.3 Payment of Trustee’s Compensation and Expenses . The Company will pay the Trustee’s compensation and expenses under the Indenture, including out-of-pocket, incidental and attorneys’ fees and expenses and all costs of redeeming Bonds thereunder and the compensation and expenses of any authenticating agent, the Bond Registrar, the Tender Agent and the Paying Agent appointed in respect of the Bonds, including, out-of-pocket, incidental and attorneys’ fees and expenses.

5.4 Payment of Issuer’s Expenses . The Company will pay the Issuer’s administrative fees and expenses, including legal and accounting fees, incurred by the Issuer in connection with the issuance of the Bonds and the performance by the Issuer of any and all of its functions and duties under this Agreement or the Indenture, including, but not limited to, all duties which may be required of the Issuer by the Trustee and the Bondholders.

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5.5 Indemnity Against Claims . The Company releases the Issuer from, agrees that the Issuer shall not be liable for, and indemnifies the Issuer against, all liabilities, claims, costs and expenses imposed upon or asserted against the Issuer on account of: (a) the maintenance, operation and use of the Project; (b) any breach or default on the part of the Company in the performance of any covenant or agreement of the Company under this Agreement or the Note or arising from any act or failure to act by the Company under such documents; (c) the refunding of the Refunded Bonds, the issuance of the Bonds, and the provision of any information furnished by the Company in connection therewith concerning the Project or the Company (including, without limitation, any information furnished by the Company for inclusion in any certifications made by the Issuer under Section 3.2 or for inclusion in, or as a basis for preparation of, the information statements filed by the Issuer pursuant to the Code) or the subsequent remarketing or determination of the interest rate or rates on the Bonds; (d) any audit of the tax status of the interest on the Bonds; and (e) any claim or action or proceeding with respect to the matters set forth in (a), (b), (c) and (d) above brought thereon, except to the extent that any liability, claim, cost or loss was due to the Issuer’s willful misconduct.

The Company agrees to indemnify the Trustee and to hold the Trustee harmless against, any and all loss, claim, damage, fine, penalty, liability or expense incurred by it, including out-of-pocket and incidental expenses and legal fees and expenses (“Losses”), arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the Indenture or the trusts thereunder or the performance of its duties thereunder or under this Agreement, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against or investigating any claim (whether asserted by the Issuer, the Company, a Bondholder, or any other person) of liability in the premises, except to the extent that any such loss, liability or expense was due to its own negligence or bad faith. In addition to and not in limitation of the preceding sentence, the Company agrees to indemnify the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee and its agents, officers, directors and employees for any Losses that may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against it for following any instructions or directions upon which the Trustee is authorized to rely pursuant to the Indenture.

In case any action or proceeding is brought against the Issuer or the Trustee, in respect of which indemnity may be sought hereunder, the party seeking indemnity shall promptly give notice of that action or proceeding to the Company, and the Company upon receipt of that notice shall have the obligation and the right to assume the defense of the action or proceeding; provided, that failure to give that notice shall not relieve the Company from any of its obligations under this section except to the extent, and only to the extent, that such failure prejudices the defense of the claim, demand, action or proceeding by the Company. At its own expense, an indemnified party may employ separate counsel and participate in the defense; provided, however, where it is ethically inappropriate for one firm to represent the interests of the Issuer and any other indemnified party or parties, the Company shall pay the Issuer’s or the Trustee’s legal expenses, respectively, in connection with the Issuer’s or the Trustee’s retention of separate counsel. The Company shall not be liable for any settlement made without its consent.

The indemnification set forth above is intended to and shall include the indemnification of all affected officials, directors, officers and employees of the Issuer and the Trustee. That indemnification is intended to and shall be enforceable by the Issuer and the Trustee, respectively, to the full extent permitted by law.

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5.6 Limitation of Liability of the Issuer . All covenants, stipulations, obligations and agreements of the Issuer contained in this Agreement or the Indenture shall be effective to the extent authorized and permitted by applicable law. No such covenant, stipulation, obligation or agreement shall be deemed to be a covenant, stipulation, obligation or agreement of any present or future member, officer, agent or employee of the Issuer in other than his official capacity, and neither the members of the Issuer nor any official executing the Bonds shall be liable personally on the Bonds or be subject to any personal liability or accountability by reason of the issuance thereof or by reason of the covenants, stipulations, obligations or agreements of the Issuer contained in this Agreement or in the Indenture. Furthermore, no obligation of the Issuer hereunder or under the Bonds shall be deemed to constitute a pledge of the faith and credit of the Issuer, or the faith and credit or taxing power of the State of Ohio or of any other political subdivision thereof, but shall be payable solely out of Revenues provided under the Indenture.

5.7 Insurance . The Company, at its expense, shall procure and maintain, or cause to be procured and maintained, continuously during the term of this Agreement, insurance policies with respect to the Project against such risks (including all liability for injury to persons or property arising from the operation of the Project) and in such amounts as property of a similar character is usually insured by corporations similarly situated and operating like properties.

5.8 Default, etc . In addition to all other rights of the Issuer granted herein, in the Note, or otherwise by law, the Issuer shall have the right to specifically enforce the performance and observation by the Company of any of its obligations, agreements or covenants under this Agreement or under the Note and may take any actions at law or in equity to collect any payments due or to obtain other remedies. If the Company shall default under any provisions of this Agreement or in any payment under this Agreement or the Note, and the Issuer shall employ attorneys or incur other expenses for the collection of payments due or for the enforcement of the performance or observation of any obligation or agreement on the part of the Company contained herein or therein, the Company will on demand therefor reimburse the reasonable fees of such attorneys and such reasonable expenses so incurred.

5.9 Deficiencies in Revenues . If for any reason, including the Company’s being required to withhold or pay any tax imposed by reason of its obligations evidenced by the Note, amounts paid to the Trustee on the Note, together with other moneys held by the Trustee and then available, would not be sufficient to make the corresponding payments of principal or redemption price of, and interest on, the Bonds when such payments become due, the Company will pay or cause to be paid the amounts required from time to time, when due, to make up any such deficiency.

5.10 Rebate Fund . If and to the extent required by Section 6.04 of the Indenture, the Company shall calculate the amount of Excess Earnings (as defined in the Indenture) as of the end of a Bond Year or the date of payment in full of all outstanding Bonds and shall notify the Trustee of that amount in writing. If the amount then on deposit in the Rebate Fund created under the Indenture is less than the amount of Excess Earnings, the Company shall, within five days after the date of the aforesaid calculation, pay to the Trustee for deposit in the Rebate Fund an amount sufficient to cause the Rebate Fund to contain an amount equal to the Excess Earnings. The obligation of the Company to make such payments, if and to the extent required by Section 6.04 of the Indenture, shall remain in effect and be binding upon the Company notwithstanding the release and discharge of the Indenture or the repayment of the loan as contemplated by Section 4.2. The Company shall obtain and keep such records of the calculations made pursuant to this Section as are required under Section 148(f) of the Code.

5.11 Assignment of Agreement in Whole or in Part by Company . This Agreement may be assigned in whole or in part by the Company without the necessity of obtaining the consent of either the Issuer or the Trustee, subject, however, to each of the following conditions:

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(a)   No assignment (other than pursuant to Section 5.2 or Section 5.12 hereof) shall relieve the Company from primary liability for any of its obligations hereunder, and in the event of any such assignment the Company shall continue to remain primarily liable for the payments under Sections 4.2, 5.3 and 5.4 hereof and for performance and observance of the agreements on its part herein provided to be performed and observed by it.

(b)   Any assignment by the Company must retain for the Company such rights and interests as will permit it to perform its remaining obligations under this Agreement, and any assignee from the Company shall assume the obligations of the Company hereunder to the extent of the interest assigned.

(c)   The Company shall furnish to the Issuer, the Credit Facility Issuer and the Trustee an opinion of Bond Counsel (as defined in the Indenture) addressed to the Issuer, the Credit Facility Issuer and the Trustee that such assignment is authorized or permitted by the Act and will not adversely affect the exclusion from gross income of interest on the Bonds.

(d)   The Company shall, within 30 days after execution thereof, furnish or cause to be furnished to the Issuer, the Credit Facility Issuer and the Trustee a true and complete copy of each such assignment together with any instrument of assumption.

(e)   Any assignment from the Company shall not materially impair fulfillment of the purpose of the Project as herein provided.

5.12 Assignment of Agreement in Whole by Company . In addition to an assignment contemplated by Sections 5.2 and 5.11 hereof, this Agreement may be assigned as a whole by the Company, subject, however, to each of the following conditions:

(a)   The Company’s rights, duties and obligations under this Agreement and all related documents are assigned to, and assumed in full by, the assignee, all as of a date the Bonds are subject to mandatory purchase under Section 5.01(b) of the Indenture.

(b)   The assignee and the Company shall execute an assignment and assumption agreement, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Company, and acknowledged and agreed to by the Issuer, the Credit Facility Issuer and the Trustee, whereby the assignee shall confirm and acknowledge that it has assumed all of the rights, duties and obligations of the Company under this Agreement and all related documentation and agrees to be bound by and to perform and comply with the terms and provisions of this Agreement and all related documentation as if it had originally executed the same; provided, however, that such acknowledgement and agreement by the Issuer, the Credit Facility Issuer and the Trustee shall not be necessary if  the assignee is an Affiliate of the Company.

(c)   The Company shall furnish to the Issuer, the Credit Facility Issuer and the Trustee an opinion of Bond Counsel (as defined in the Indenture) addressed to the Issuer, the Credit Facility Issuer and the Trustee that such assignment is authorized or permitted by the Act and will not adversely affect the exclusion from gross income of interest on the Bonds.

(d)   The Company shall, within 30 days after execution thereof, furnish or cause to be furnished to the Issuer, the Credit Facility Issuer and the Trustee a true and complete copy of such assignment and assumption agreement.

(e)   Any assignment from the Company shall not materially impair fulfillment of the purpose of the Project as herein provided.
 
 
15

 

(f)    Upon the effectiveness of such assignment and assumption, the assignee shall be deemed to be the “Company” hereunder and the assignor shall be relieved of all liability hereunder.
 
    (g)   
  VI. Miscellaneous.


6.1 Notices . Notice hereunder shall be given in writing, either by registered mail, to be deemed effective two days after mailing, by telegram, by telecopy or other similar facsimile transmission, or by telephone, confirmed in writing, addressed as follows:

The Issuer
-
Ohio Water Development Authority
   
480 South High Street
   
Columbus, Ohio 43215
   
Attention: Executive Director
     
The Company
-
FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp.
   
76 South Main Street
   
Akron, Ohio 44308
   
Attention: Secretary
     
The Trustee
-
The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A.
   
250 West Huron Road, 4 th Floor
   
Cleveland, Ohio 44113
   
Attention: Corporate Trust Department

or to such other address as may be filed in writing with the parties to this Agreement and with the Trustee.

6.2 Assignments . This Agreement may be assigned by the Company pursuant to Sections 5.11 and 5.12. This Agreement may not be assigned by the Issuer without the consent of the Company and the consent of the Trustee, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, except that the Issuer may assign rights with respect to the Bonds to the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.6 or to a successor public body. The Issuer will do all things in its power in order to maintain its existence or assure the assignment of its rights under this Agreement and the Indenture to, and the assumption of its obligations under this Agreement and the Indenture by, any successor public body. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no merger or consolidation permitted under Section 5.2 shall be deemed to be an assignment for purposes of this Section 6.2.

6.3 Illegal, etc. Provisions Disregarded . In case any provision of this Agreement shall for any reason be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, this Agreement shall be construed as if such provision had never been contained herein.

6.4 Applicable Law . This Agreement has been delivered in the State of Ohio and shall be deemed to be governed by, and interpreted under, the laws of that State.

6.5 Amendments . This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties and consented to by the Trustee and otherwise in compliance with the provisions of Section 15.03 of the Indenture.

6.6 Term of Agreement . This Agreement shall become effective upon its delivery and shall continue in effect until all Bonds have been paid or provision for such payment has been made in accordance with the Indenture, except that the provisions hereof contained in Sections 1.2, 3.2, 4.4, 4.5, 5.1, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6, 5.10 and 6.4, this Section 6.6 and the ninth paragraph of the Note shall continue in effect thereafter.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto, in consideration of the mutual covenants set forth herein and intending to be legally bound, have caused this Agreement to be executed and delivered as of the date first written above.


 
OHIO WATER DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
   
By
 
 
Executive Director
   
   
 
FIRSTENERGY NUCLEAR GENERATION
CORP.
   
By
 
 
Assistant Treasurer



17


EXHIBIT A
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
 
The following waste water facilities and solid waste facilities have been installed at the Perry Nuclear Power Plant:

1.            Cooling Tower System

Waste heat from the Perry Nuclear Power Plant is discharged to the atmosphere using a natural draft cooling tower. This closed cycle cooling water system prevents thermal pollution by disposing of waste heat to the atmosphere instead of into Lake Erie.

The natural draft cooling tower is a large structure with a hyperbolic vertical shape. Cooling air flow is established through the tower by the natural draft induced within the tower. One natural draft cooling tower is required for Unit 1 of the Perry Nuclear Power Plant. This tower will dissipate the waste heat of the unit during normal operation which is 8.3 x 10 9 BTU per hour. The cooling tower design flow rate is 545,000 gallons per minute.

At the base, the cooling tower is 395 feet in diameter and the height is 514 feet. The outer shell or “veil” of the cooling tower is reinforced concrete and the tower stands over a 2.7 million gallon concrete basin.

The cooling tower location is east of the main plant structures. This location required expansion of the site area. It also required an extension of the shore protection barrier 750 feet to stabilize and protect the cooling tower foundation area from erosion.

Heated circulating water flows from the plant to the fill section of the cooling tower. As the warm water falls downward through the fill it transfers waste heat to air rising upward through the fill. The cooled water falls to the bottom of the tower and is collected in the cold-water basin before it flows back to the plant. A circulating water pumphouse encloses the three 185,000 gpm circulating water pumps. These large pumps move cooling water between the plant and cooling towers in a closed loop. Buried 12 foot diameter reinforced fiberglass pipes convey cooling water through the closed loop between the cooling tower and the plant.

To compensate for evaporative and drift losses, make up water is supplied to the cooling tower. Make up water is drawn from 2550 feet offshore into two submerged intake structures in Lake Erie and flows through the 10 foot diameter intake tunnel to the site.

Each offshore intake structure is 36 feet in diameter to provide a low approach velocity. Inflow is through eight ports around the perimeter of each circular intake structure. The ports are each 3.62 feet high by 12 feet wide and are located 3 feet above the lake bottom.

Cooling tower blowdown is required to maintain dissolved solids in the recirculating cooling water at acceptable levels. Accordingly, a continuous low volume flow of recirculating cooling water is drawn from the system and discharged. Heated service water discharge is combined with the cooling tower blowdown. This combined effluent stream is then conveyed 1650 feet offshore in a 10 foot diameter tunnel and discharged. The submerged diffuser discharge nozzle is located in about 19 feet of water.

To control algae and plant growth, a chlorine solution will be injected into the cooling-tower circulating water. It is estimated that a daily dosage of approximately 96,000 pounds of 0.8 percent sodium hypochlorite solution will be required for the cooling tower circulating water system. The circulating water system will be sampled, monitored and recorded for chlorine residual. The chlorine solution is generated by equipment in the hypochlorite generation building.

A-1


Sodium sulfite will be injected into the cooling-tower blowdown at the discharge tunnel entrance structure to remove any residual chlorine. This dechlorination system will be operated in conjunction with the chlorine injection system. During chlorination and dechlorination, the plant blowdown discharge will be continuously sampled at the entrance to the plant discharge tunnel and monitored for chlorine residual. Conductivity and pH will also be monitored. Sulfuric acid will be added to the cooling tower circulating water system to prevent scale formation. A total daily dosage of approximately 9,100 pounds of 93 percent sulfuric acid will be required for the Unit 1 cooling tower circulating water system. The sulfuric acid will be added on an automatic pH control basis to maintain circulating water pH within desired operational limits.

In summary, the scope of the closed cycle cooling tower system includes the following components and subsystems:

natural draft cooling tower
circulating water pump house
circulating water pumps
circulating water pipe
offshore intake structures
intake tunnel
discharge tunnel
discharge diffuser structure
hypochlorite generation subsystem
hypochlorite generation building
dechlorination subsystem
acid storage building and equipment
monitors
related civil, mechanical and electrical auxiliaries

  2.  
          Waste Water Runoff System

The waste water runoff system collects and treats yard area drainage. In accordance with environmental requirements, it is necessary to treat yard runoff to remove pollutants before discharge to Lake Erie.

Runoff from throughout the site area is collected by yard drains and catch basins. These collection devices are arranged into three separate drainage and treatment subsystems. Each of the three collection and drainage subsystems leads to a retention settling pond where settleable solids are removed from the waste water. The three retention settling ponds are formed by construction of a cutoff dike across a ravine or natural drainage course. Each cutoff dike is provided with an outfall to permit selective discharge of treated waste water and retention of floating or settleable solids.

The scope of equipment included in this system includes:

catch basins
yard waste water drain pipe
retention-settling ponds with cutoff dikes

3.  
         Chemical and Oily Waste System

The chemical and oily waste treatment system collects, stores, processes, treats and disposes of nonradioactive chemical and oily wastes. Waste water containing chemicals, oil and other pollutants results from construction, start-up and operation of the plant. These wastes are collected and treated to remove pollutants.

A-2



Water Treatment Waste :

Chemical wastes are produced by the water make up treatment plant during construction, startup and normal operation. These wastes result from chemical treatment and resin regeneration operations related to water filtration and demineralization. Acid and caustic waste chemicals are collected in the waste neutralizing sump located beneath the water make up treatment building. Neutralization equipment, including acid and caustic tanks with associated pumps and piping, is used to treat wastes in the sump. After treatment the waste is transferred to the cooling water blowdown for discharge.

Sludge wastes are also produced by the make up treatment plant. This waste results from pretreatment of raw make up water in the make up water coagulators. Waste water containing sludge and other settleable solids is transferred to the sludge lagoons for storage and disposal. Auxiliary boiler blowdown is also routed to the sludge lagoon for storage and disposal.

System Flush Waste :

Preoperational chemical cleaning wastes are produced during startup chemical flush of plant systems. The plant systems will be flushed with alkaline chemicals including trisodium phosphate, disodium phosphate and biodegradable detergent. Waste chemical flush water will be discharged to the chemical cleaning waste lagoon and neutralized using acid and lime. Following chemical flush, an additional water rinse will be conducted to flush the system and will also be discharged to the chemical cleaning waste lagoon.

System chemical cleaning waste and final flush water will be transferred to the chemical cleaning waste lagoon with temporary pipe installed for that purpose only. The temporary pipe will extend 550 feet in length from the plant to the lagoon.

Treatment in the chemical cleaning waste lagoon will precipitate phosphate in the chemical flush waste water. Upon precipitation the water is transferred to the stream impoundment pond for further settling before discharge to the lake. The phosphate sludge which settles to the bottom of the chemical cleaning waste lagoon will be removed and disposed of by a contractor.

Oily Waste :

Oily wastes are collected from the turbine lubricating - oil area and diesel-generator area. These wastes are transferred to the sludge lagoon for storage and disposal.

Other oily wastes originate from the main transformer, auxiliary transformer, interbus transformer and startup transformer. All are provided with special curbs and drains to collect waste oil and transfer it to oil interceptor-separator tanks. After treatment for removal of waste oil, the waste water is discharged to the yard drainage system. None of the waste oil collected by this system is recovered for use or sold by the Company.

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Equipment and components in the scope of exempt facilities used for the chemical and oil waste system include:

Water Treatment Waste
 
waste neutralizing sump
 
acid feed tank and pump
 
caustic feed tank and pump
 
sludge lagoons
 
pipes and valves
 
controls and instrumentation
 
water treatment building portion
   
System Flush Waste
 
chemical cleaning waste lagoon
 
550 feet temporary waste pipe
 
related support equipment
   
Oily Waste
 
oil interceptor-separator
 
curbs and drains
 
pipe and valves
 
related support equipment


4.  
         Sanitary Waste System

Sanitary waste is collected and disposed of by the sanitary waste system. Sanitary drains collect waste from throughout the plant building and transfer it to yard piping which leads to the sanitary waste collection and holding facility. The sanitary waste collection and holding facility includes storage basins, sumps and transfer pumps. Sanitary waste is collected and transferred to a sanitary sewer pipe leading offsite to the municipal sewage system.

Equipment and components in the scope of this exempt facility include:

 
sanitary drains
 
sumps and pumps
 
holdup basins
 
pump station
 
control building

5.  
         Condensate Demineralizer Resin Regeneration System

The condensate demineralizer resin regeneration system collects, processes and recycles spent radioactive resin from the condensate demineralizers. The condensate demineralizers use resin to filter and demineralize condensate. As the resin accumulates impurities, it becomes ineffective and is removed from the demineralizer vessels. The ineffective resin filled with impurities is called spent resin because it is unusable as a filter-demineralizer. Spent resin from the condensate demineralizers is radioactive and consequently it must be treated as solid radwaste if it is to be disposed. Spent condensate demineralizer resin is useless and has no value. The Company does not expect to sell, or to be able to sell, spent radioactive resin at any price.

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To minimize the amount of solid radwaste produced by the plant, a condensate demineralizer resin regeneration system has been installed. This will permit recycling of the spent resin by a chemical regeneration process. The regeneration process involves flushing the spent resin with acid and caustic chemicals in a rinse water solution. This flushes trapped particles from the spent resin and restores its ion exchange properties.

To regenerate spent resin, it is first transferred from the condensate demineralizer vessels (not part of the exempt facilities) to the resin separation and anion regeneration tank. Cation resin is separated and transferred to the cation regeneration tank. Dilute solutions of acid and caustic are prepared and pumped into the regeneration vessels. Strong acid and caustic are supplied by the acid and caustic tanks. Regenerated anion and cation resins are transferred to the resin mix and storage tank for final preparation and treatment prior to being transferred back to the condensate demineralizer. The turbine subbasement is an area located under the turbine that is used exclusively in connection with the resin regeneration process and is not used to store regenerated resins.

Radioactive chemical wastes are produced by the condensate demineralizer resin regeneration process. These liquid wastes are collected and transferred to the liquid radwaste system for processing and treatment.

Equipment and components in the scope of this exempt facility include:

acid tank
caustic tank
caustic dilution water heater
resin separation and anion regeneration vessel
cation regeneration vessel
control panel with controls
allocated portion of enclosure building, including
 
turbine subbasement
related pumps, piping, valves, electrical and
 
mechanical support equipment
 
6.            Liquid Radwaste System

6.1  
Overview

The liquid radwaste (LRW) system collects, processes, treats, recycles and disposes of low level radioactive liquid-waste streams from normal operation of the Perry Nuclear Power Plant Unit 1. The LRW system is designed to limit the annual release of radioactivity in liquid effluents to ALARA levels in accordance with 10 CFR 50, Appendix I.

The LRW is divided into four subsystems for processing the following categories of liquid waste: high-purity/low conductivity wastewater, medium-to-low purity/medium conductivity wastewater, high conductivity chemical wastes and detergent drains. The LRW system also provides for collection of the spent demineralizer resins, filter/demineralizer and filter sludges, and evaporator bottoms, before treatment in the solid radwaste disposal system. All waste streams are either processed and recycled or processed and discharged to the lake. Processing includes removal of radioactive contamination and other pollutants.

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All LRW processing equipment is located in the Radwaste Building. This building is fully dedicated to exempt facilities including liquid radwaste, gaseous radwaste and solid radwaste. The LRW system also includes dedicated space in the auxiliary building and intermediate building. The qualifying portion of each building is calculated by dividing the space used for LRW equipment by the total equipment space in the building excluding common areas such as hallways. This space is functionally related and subordinate to the LRW system, it is an integral part of the LRW system, and the character, size and cost of such building space are dictated by the LRW system through federal government construction criteria.

6.2  
System Description

High-Purity/Low-Conductivity Wastewater Subsystem :

This subsystem collects drainage from equipment, rinse water from the condensate mixed-bed demineralizers, and residual heat removal system flush/test water. The system includes the drains from these sources as well as processing and treatment equipment. These wastes are collected in one of two waste-collector tanks (on an alternating basis) each sized to hold the normal daily input; they are processed as a batch by being passed through a traveling belt filter to remove suspended solids and a mixed-bed demineralizer to remove dissolved solids. Two waste sample tanks, each sized to hold one batch of waste, are provided for sampling, mixing and temporarily storing the treated effluent. After sampling, the batch may either be recycled to the waste-collector tank for further treatment, sent to the condensate-storage system, or discharged. For greater reliability, this subsystem is cross-connected with identical equipment in the medium-to-low purity subsystem.

Medium-to-Low-Purity/High-Conductivity Wastewater Subsystem :

This subsystem collects radioactive floor drainage, decantate from all the sludge-settling tanks, backwash from the radwaste demineralizers, and the decantate from the solid radwaste disposal system. Collection drain piping for these wastes is not included in the exempt facility. With the exception of the floor drainage, the wash streams can be diverted to the high purity subsystem, if water quality or flow conditions warrant. The waste is collected in the two collector tanks which are not included in the exempt facilities. Waste is processed as a batch by a filter and demineralizer identical with those described above for the high-purity wastes. Two floor-drain sample tanks, each sized to hold one batch of waste, are provided for sampling, mixing, and temporarily storing treated effluent. After sampling, the batch may be recycled to the floor-drain collector tank for further treatment, sent to the condensate-storage system, or discharged. This subsystem is cross-connected with identical equipment in the high-purity subsystem.

Chemical Waste Subsystem :

This subsystem treats laboratory drains and regeneration solutions from the mixed-bed condensate-polishing demineralizers. The wastes are collected in one of two chemical waste tanks, each sized to hold the regeneration solutions from one mixed-bed demineralizer. They are processed in a 30-gallon-per-minute horizontal waste evaporator, sized to handle a batch in 10.5 hours. Before entering the evaporator, the wastes are sampled and the pH level monitored. The pH will be maintained at a level of 7 to 10 for optimum evaporator performance. Bottoms from the evaporator are pumped to one of two concentrated-waste tanks and then transferred from these tanks to the solid-waste treatment system. Distillate from the evaporators is temporarily stored in one of two chemical waste distillate tanks. After sampling, the distillate can be further processed through the floor drainage demineralizer, pumped to the condensate-storage system, or discharged.

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Detergent-Drains Subsystem :

This subsystem handles miscellaneous nonradioactive floor drains from the control complex, and personnel decontamination station drains. The floor drains are not included in the exempt facility. The waste is collected in one of two detergent drainage tanks. After sampling, the waste is filtered and discharged via the sanitary waste treatment system.

Collection of Spent Resins, Filter/Demineralizer Sludge, and Filter Sludge :

Spent resins from the mixed-bed condensate demineralizers, the suppression pool clean up demineralizers, the radwaste demineralizer, and the floor drains demineralizer is collected in one of two spent-resin tanks. Each tank is sized to hold the spent resins from six condensate demineralizer vessels. The spent resins are transferred as a water slurry to the solid-waste treatment system.

Backwash from the condensate filter backwash receiving tanks and the reactor water clean up (RWCU) filter/demineralizer backwash receiving tanks are pumped to settling tanks in the radwaste building. The sludge will be allowed to settle to the bottom of these tanks, while relatively clean water will be drawn off the top and pumped to the floor-drain collector tank for further processing. After 10.5 days for the condensate filter backwash and 60 days for the RWCU F/D backwash system, the sludge is transferred to the solid-waste treatment system as a concentrated water slurry.

Backwash from the fuel pool filter/demineralizers is pumped to one of two fuel-pool filter/demineralizer backwash settling tanks. The sludge is allowed to settle to the bottom of these tanks while relatively clean water is drawn off the top and pumped to the floor-drains collector tank for further processing. Periodically, the sludge is transferred to the solid-waste treatment system as a concentrated water slurry.

6.3  
Equipment Listing

The following equipment is included in the scope of exempt facilities:

 
waste collector tanks
 
waste collector filter
 
radwaste demineralizer
 
waste sample tanks
 
floor drain filter
 
floor drain demineralizer
 
floor drain sample tanks
 
chemical waste tanks
 
evaporators
 
chemical waste distillate tanks
 
concentrated waste tank
 
detergent drain tanks
 
detergent drain filters
 
condensate filter backwash receiving tanks

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condensate backwash settling tanks
 
RWCU filter demineralizer backwash receiving tanks
 
RWCU filter demineralizer backwash settling tanks
 
spent resin tanks
 
fuel pool filter demineralizer backwash settling tanks
 
equipment drains
 
chemical drains
 
detergent drains
 
radiation monitors
 
controls and instrumentation
 
radwaste building portion (51.8% based on volume) for
      LRW including all support services
 
intermediate building portion for LRW
 
auxiliary building portion for LRW
 
related electrical, mechanical and structural auxiliaries

7.            Solid Radwaste System

7.l   Overview

The solid radwaste system (SRW) collects, stores, packages and prepares solid radioactive wastes for disposal. Radioactive solid wastes processed by this system include spent resins, filter sludges, evaporator concentrates as well as dry active waste consisting of rags, clothing, paper and other trash. These radioactive solid wastes have no use and no value. The company does not expect to sell, or to be able to sell, these solid radioactive wastes at any price.

The SRW has two subsystems. The waste solidification subsystem is used to solidify “wet” solid wastes from plant equipment and from the LRW system. The Dry Active Waste (DAW) Subsystem compacts dry trash type waste into standard 55-gallon drums.

The SRW system also includes dedicated space in the intermediate building. The qualifying portion of such building is calculated by dividing the space used for SRW equipment by the total equipment space in the building excluding common areas such as hallways. This space is functionally related and subordinate to the SRW system, it is an integral part of the SRW system, and the character, size and cost of such building space are dictated by the SRW system through federal government construction criteria.

7.2  
System Description

Waste Solidification : Waste solidification subsystem is a packaged system; it uses portland cement and sodium silicate to solidify liquid and slurry wastes. The system consists of waste mixing and dewatering tanks, waste feed pumps, decanting pumps, waste/cement mixing pumps, container fillports, cement and sodium silicate storage tanks and feed equipment, drum capper, drum swipe-test station, drum decontamination station, drum transfer cart, and overhead bridge crane.

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All operations are performed remotely and manually or semiautomatically from a centralized SRW system control panel. All drum handling, capping, and decontamination activities are also done remotely from this panel. The system is designed to handle containers ranging in size from 55-gallon drums to 200-cubic-foot liners. Waste to be solidified is first pumped to the mixing/dewatering tank. In the case of radwaste filter cake, the cake falls by gravity through a chute connecting the tank to the filters. Excess free water is then decanted and returned to the liquid-radwaste system for further processing. The remaining liquid or slurry waste is then pumped to a mixing pump, where it is mixed with cement. This mixture is pumped from there to a retractable fillport located above the container to be filled. As the waste/cement mixture enters the container, sodium silicate is sprayed into the mixture. This patented cement/sodium silicate process ensures against any free water by chemical reaction between the water and both the cement and sodium silicate. The solidification process results in forming a monolithic, free-standing, water-free solid consisting of waste, cement and sodium silicate.

After the container is filled, the radiation level at the surface of the container is measured remotely, and the reading is logged in a record book, along with the quantity and type of waste in the container. The fillport is then retracted and the container moved by a self-powered, remote controlled transfer cart to a swipe-test and capper station, where it is capped using a remote controlled capper; a swipe test is taken remotely and manually. If the swipe test proves negative (no contamination), the container is picked up by a remote-control overhead bridge crane and placed in an in-plant, shielded storage vault. If the container has been contaminated during the filling operation, it is moved by the transfer cart to a decontamination station, where it is washed down remotely, dried by a remote controlled heater/blower, swipe-tested again, and then transferred by the bridge crane to the storage area. When it become permissible to ship containers offsite and when there are enough filled containers to make a shipment, the bridge crane will remotely transfer the containers from the storage vault to a trailer in an adjacent in-plant truck bay. Until such time, the filled containers will be transferred to an interim disposal facility.

Dry Active Waste : The dry active waste subsystem uses a hydraulic compactor to compact trash such as paper, cloth, glass, floor sweepings and other low level dry waste into 55-gallon drums.

The drum filling/compacting space is vented by a fan to prevent escape of radioactive dust. The air is filtered to trap radioactive dust. An operators’ station is provided with controls and instrumentation. The decontamination facility is located in the intermediate building and is used for decontamination of solid waste ( i.e. , low-level radioactive contaminated items such as tools). It includes special equipment for cleaning and removing low-level radioactive contamination. The facility also includes a room with a filtered exhaust.

7.3  
Equipment Listing

The following equipment is included in the scope of the exempt facility:

 
cement handling equipment
 
sodium silicate handling equipment
 
waste/cement mixing pumps
 
waste mixing/dewatering tanks
 
waste dewatering pumps
 
waste feed pumps
 
fill ports
 
drum capper

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hot air dryer
 
decontamination station
 
decontamination facility
 
overhead bridge crane
 
transfer cart
 
hydraulic compactor
 
solidified waste storage vault
 
interim disposal and storage facility and related equipment
 
low level compacted waste storage area
 
radiation monitors
 
controls and instrumentation
 
intermediate building portion for SRW
 
radwaste building portion (48.2% based on volume) for
     SRW, including services and support equipment
  related electrical, mechanical and civil support
 

8.            Spent Fuel Handling Facility

8.1  
Design Basis

The Perry Nuclear Power Plant has a common spent fuel handling and storage facility located between the reactor buildings. This facility has storage capacity for approximately 4020 spent fuel assemblies. This constitutes spent fuel storage capacity for over 15 years of operation. In addition the facility has additional storage capacity for other high level solid wastes including discarded reactor internals, control rods and fuel channels. The extended storage capacity of the Perry spent fuel facility is needed in accordance with current practice to treat and dispose of spent nuclear fuel and fuel assemblies as solid waste. Spent fuel is unusable and has no value. The Company does not expect to sell or to be able to sell spent nuclear fuel or fuel assemblies at any price.

The Perry spent fuel facility is located in the fuel handling building and the intermediate building. It includes two connected spent fuel storage pools with a related cooling system, fuel handling and transfer equipment, and spent fuel cask handling equipment. Spent fuel may be transferred between the fuel storage pools. The spent fuel handling facility also includes dedicated space in the intermediate building. The qualifying portion of such building is calculated by dividing the space used for the spent fuel handling facility equipment by the total equipment space in the building excluding common areas such as hallways. This space is functionally related and subordinate to the spent fuel handling facility, it is an integral part of the spent fuel handling facility, and the character, size and cost of such building space are dictated by the spent fuel handling facility through federal government construction criteria.

Also located in the fuel handling building are production-related fuel handling equipment including 2 sets of new fuel racks, 2 fuel transfer tubes, 1 fuel transfer canal, a truck bay for new fuel delivery and non fuel related equipment. These items and the space they occupy in the fuel handling building are excluded from the scope of the qualifying portion of exempt facilities because they are not dedicated to spent fuel storage.

In the absence of current spent fuel storage requirements, the spent fuel storage facility would not be necessary. The reactor building and fuel handling equipment is adequate to provide production related fuel handling functions which include new fuel loading and 1 core offload for maintenance. None of this production-related equipment is included in the scope of the qualifying portion of exempt facilities.

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8.2  
Components and Equipment

The Perry fuel handling system includes the following 3 types of equipment:

 
spent fuel handling and storage equipment
 
production-related equipment for new fuel loading and
   
1 core offload
 
dual function equipment for spent fuel and production-
   
related functions

8.3  
Spent Fuel Handling and Storage Equipment

spent fuel pools: located in the fuel handling building and constructed of reinforced concrete with stainless steel liner plate attached to the interior walls and floor; pool dimensions are 36 ft. x 20 ft. x 44 ft. deep and 36 ft. x 25 ft. x 44 ft. deep

spent fuel racks: located in each spent fuel pool with total storage capacity of 4020 fuel assemblies (5.4 reactor cores) plus 30 additional spaces for multipurpose storage of other high level solid waste including discarded reactor internals, control rods and fuel channels

spent fuel cask pool: located in the fuel handling building and constructed of reinforced concrete with overall dimensions of 14 ft. x 23 ft. x 44 ft. deep

spent fuel cask decontamination: located in the fuel handling building and consisting of a concrete enclosure and pad with washdown and drain piping

3 spent fuel transfer canals: located in the fuel handling building and constructed of reinforced concrete with stainless steel liner and gates; these canals provide underwater transfer pathway for spent fuel between each pool and to the spent fuel cask pool

spent fuel cask loading bay: located in the fuel handling building for loading spent fuel casks onto a railroad car or truck

spent fuel cask building crane and hoist: located in the fuel handling building; this is a 125-ton capacity bridge crane and hoist for handling the spent fuel cask

8.4  
Production Related Fuel Handling Equipment :

reactor building fuel pool: located in the reactor building and constructed of reinforced concrete with stainless steel liner plate on the interior walls and floor; this pool has sufficient capacity for 1 core and is connected to the reactor cavity by a fuel transfer canal

reactor building fuel handling equipment: located in the reactor building and used to load new fuel into the reactor or remove fuel from the reactor

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2 new fuel storage pits and racks: located in the fuel handling building and used to store new fuel before transfer into the reactor building

new fuel truck bay: located in the fuel handling building and used to unload new fuel from trucks

residual heat removal system: used to remove 1 core decay heat from either the reactor or fuel pools

control rod drives decontamination equipment

8.5  
Dual Function Equipment

fuel transfer pool: located in the fuel handling building and constructed of reinforced concrete with stainless steel liner plate on the interior walls and floor; this pool is used for the transfer of new fuel into the reactor building and for transfer of spent fuel out of the reactor building

2 fuel transfer tubes: connecting the fuel transfer pool to the reactor building pools; each tube allows transfer of new fuel into and spent fuel out of the reactor building

2 fuel transfer carriages: transfers new or spent fuel assemblies through the fuel transfer tubes

fuel pool cooling and cleanup system: provides cooling to the spent fuel pools, cask pool, transfer pool and reactor building pool; the heat exchangers are located in the intermediate building

closed cooling system components and piping for waste heat removal from the spent fuel pool heat exchangers

fuel handling building: located between the reactor building and constructed of reinforced concrete; this building encloses the spent fuel pools, fuel transfer pool, cask pool, new fuel pits, truck bay, cask loading bay as well as related equipment

fuel handling equipment in fuel handling building: transfers fuel assemblies and includes cranes, platforms, tools and other equipment

8.6  
Cost Allocation Methodology

The cost of the Perry fuel handling system allocable to the qualifying portion of spent fuel storage is determined by analyzing the function, usage and capacity of individual components.

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All equipment which is fully dedicated to spent fuel storage and disposal is included in the scope of the qualifying portion of exempt facilities. Accordingly, the entire cost of the following is included in the qualifying portion:

2 spent fuel storage pools
spent fuel storage racks
spent fuel transfer canals
spent fuel cask pool
spent fuel cask decontamination equipment
spent fuel cask loading bay
spent fuel cask bridge crane and hoist
related electrical, mechanical and structural auxiliaries

None of the cost of production related components are included in the scope of the qualifying portion of exempt facilities because this equipment would have been necessary for plant operation in the absence of spent fuel storage. Accordingly, none of the cost of the following is included in the scope of the qualifying portion of exempt facilities:

 
reactor building fuel pool and attached piping
 
reactor building fuel handling equipment
 
2 new fuel storage pits and racks
 
new fuel truck bay
 
residual heat removal system
 
control rod drives decontamination equipment

Dual function equipment is analyzed to determine if any portion of its cost may be allocated to spent fuel storage. Based on this analysis, the following allocations are applied.

The fuel pool cooling system will function to remove decay heat from all spent fuel and decay heat from a l/3 core offload of production related fuel. Based on the total heat removal capacity of this system it is determined that 74.2% of its capacity is for spent fuel related heat removal and 25.8% is for production related heat removal. Accordingly, 74.2% of the cost of the fuel pool cooling system is included in the qualifying portion of exempt facilities.

Allocation of the fuel handling building cost is based on a volumetric analysis. By eliminating the space for non spent fuel usage, it is determined that 93.6% of the fuel handling building volume is dedicated to spent fuel. This is computed by eliminating the space for the new fuel pit and truck bay as well as the fuel transfer pool and tubes. Accordingly 93.6% of the fuel handling building cost is included in the qualifying portion of exempt facilities.

Likewise, for the intermediate building, 1.8% of its space is dedicated to spent fuel related equipment including the spent fuel heat exchangers and piping. Accordingly, 1.8% of the intermediate building cost is included in the qualifying portion of exempt facilities.

Piping in the fuel handling system also serves qualified and nonqualified functions. Based on an analysis by linear feet of pipe, 93.l% of the piping is determined to serve spent fuel functions. Accordingly 93.l% of the fuel handling system piping cost is included in the qualifying portion of exempt facilities.

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The heating, ventilating and air conditioning (HVAC) system in the fuel handling building serves qualified and nonqualified areas of the building. All of the cost of the HVAC exhaust system has been separately identified as an air pollution control facility and consequently is not included here. However, the HVAC supply air system in the fuel handling building is included to the extent that it serves qualified building space for spent fuel. Since 93.6% of the fuel handling building is dedicated to spent fuel, 93.6% of the HVAC supply system is included in the qualifying portion of exempt facilities.

Some of the dual function equipment equally serves qualified and nonqualified functions. This includes equipment for which half of its usage is new fuel loading and half is for spent fuel handling. This includes the fuel handling platform, fuel carriage and other fuel handling or transfer equipment in the fuel handling building. None of the cost of this equipment has been included in the qualifying portion of exempt facilities.

 

 
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EXHIBIT B
FORM OF COMPANY NOTE
FIRSTENERGY NUCLEAR GENERATION CORP.
WASTE WATER FACILITIES AND SOLID WASTE FACILITIES NOTE
SERIES 2006-B

 
FIRSTENERGY NUCLEAR GENERATION CORP. (the “Company”), an Ohio corporation, for value received, promises to pay to The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A. (the “Trustee”), as Trustee under the Trust Indenture dated as of December 1, 2006 (the “Indenture”) of the Ohio Water Development Authority (the “Issuer”), the principal sum of $135,550,000 on December 1, 2033 and to pay (i) interest thereon from the date hereof until the payment of said principal sum has been made or provided for at a rate or rates at all times equal to the interest rate or rates from time to time borne by the Issuer’s State of Ohio Pollution Control Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2006-B (FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp. Project) (the “Bonds”) and payable on each date that interest is payable on the Bonds, and (ii) interest on overdue principal, and to the extent permitted by law, on overdue interest, at the rate or rates borne by the Bonds.

 
In addition to its obligations hereunder to pay the principal of and interest on this Note, the Company also agrees to pay to The Bank of New York Trust Company, N. A., as Tender Agent (the “Tender Agent”), the amounts necessary to purchase Bonds pursuant to Section 5.01 of the Indenture to the extent that moneys are not otherwise available therefor pursuant to Section 5.03 of the Indenture.

This Note is issued pursuant to a certain Waste Water Facilities and Solid Waste Facilities Loan Agreement (the “Agreement”) dated as of December 1, 2006 between the Issuer and the Company relating to the refunding of certain obligations of the Issuer previously issued to assist certain affiliates of the Company in the financing of a portion of the cost of acquiring, constructing and installing certain waste water facilities and solid waste facilities described in Exhibit A to the Agreement (the “Project”). The obligations of the Company to make the payments required hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional without defense or set-off by reason of any default by the Issuer under the Agreement or under any other agreement between the Company and the Issuer or by a Credit Facility Issuer, if any, under a Credit Facility, if any, or for any other reason, including without limitation, loss or impairment of investments in the Bond Fund, any acts or circumstances that may constitute failure of consideration, destruction of or damage to the Project, commercial frustration of purpose, or failure of the Issuer to perform and observe any agreement, whether express or implied, or any duty, liability or obligation arising out of or connected with the Agreement, it being the intention of the Company and the Issuer that the payments hereunder will be paid in full when due without any delay or diminution whatsoever.

This Note is subject to prepayment, at the option of the Company, upon written notice to the Trustee given not less than 15 days prior to the day on which the Trustee is required to give notice of optional redemption to the Bondholders pursuant to Section 9.04 of Indenture, to the extent that the Bonds are subject to optional redemption pursuant to Section 9.01(a) of the Indenture at a prepayment price equal to the corresponding redemption price of the Bonds. Notice of any optional prepayment of this Note shall be conditional if the corresponding notice of optional redemption of the Bonds under Section 9.04 of the Indenture is conditional and if the optional redemption of the Bonds does not occur as a result of a failure of such condition, the notice of optional prepayment of this Note shall be of no effect.

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If the Bonds are being called for mandatory redemption as provided in Section 9.01(b) of the Indenture, the Company shall, on or before the proposed redemption date for the Bonds, pay to the Trustee the whole or portion of the unpaid principal amount of this Note equal to the principal amount of the Bonds being called for mandatory redemption.

In the event that the Company receives notice from the Trustee pursuant to Section 9.01(b) of the Indenture that a proceeding has been instituted against a Bondholder which could lead to a final determination that interest on the Bonds is taxable and to Special Mandatory Redemption of the Bonds as contemplated by such Section, the Company shall promptly notify the Trustee and the Issuer whether or not it intends to contest such proceeding. In the event that the Company chooses to so contest, it will use its best efforts to obtain a prompt final determination or decision in such proceeding or litigation and will keep the Trustee and the Issuer informed of the progress of any such proceeding or litigation.

Upon receipt by the Trustee of notice of optional prepayment in accordance with Section 9.01(a) of the Indenture and at the time of the giving of notice by the Trustee to the Company of a mandatory prepayment, the Trustee shall take all action necessary under and in accordance with the Indenture to redeem Bonds in an amount corresponding to that specified in the particular notice.

The Company is entitled to a credit against its obligations under this Note and this Note shall not be subject to required payment or prepayment to the extent that amounts which would otherwise be payable by the Company hereunder are paid from drawings under or payments made pursuant to the Credit Facility, if any, then held by the Trustee or from other funds held by the Trustee under the Indenture and available for such payment.

Whenever payment or provision therefor has been made in respect of the principal or redemption price of all or any portion of the Bonds and interest on all or any portion of the Bonds, together with all other sums payable by the Issuer under the Indenture, in accordance with Article XVI of the Indenture, this Note shall be deemed paid to the extent such payment or provision therefor has been made, and if thereby deemed paid in full, this Note shall be canceled and returned to the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if, for any reason, the amounts specified above are not sufficient to make corresponding payments of principal or redemption price of the Bonds and interest on the Bonds, when such payments are due, the Company shall pay as additional amounts due hereunder, the amounts required from time to time to make up any such deficiency.

All payments of principal, prepayment price, if any, and interest shall be made to the Trustee at its designated corporate trust office or as otherwise directed by the Trustee, and all payments pursuant to the second paragraph of this Note shall be made to the Tender Agent at its designated corporate trust office or as otherwise directed by the Trustee, in each case, in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts. All payments shall be in the full amount required hereunder unless the Trustee notifies the Company that it is entitled to a credit under the Agreement, this Note or the Indenture.

Each of the following events is hereby defined as, and is declared to be and to constitute, an “Event of Default”:

(a)   failure by the Company to pay the principal or prepayment price of this Note in the amounts and at the times necessary to enable the Trustee to pay the principal or redemption price of the Bonds at maturity or upon unconditional proceedings for redemption when due; or

B-2


(b)   failure by the Company to pay interest on this Note in amounts and at these times necessary to enable the Trustee to pay interest on the Bonds, (i) if such Bonds bear interest at a Commercial Paper Rate, Dutch Auction Rate, Daily Rate, Weekly Rate or Semi-Annual Rate, when due, and (ii) if such Bonds bear interest in any other Interest Rate Mode then within one Business Day of when such interest becomes due and payable; or

(c)   failure by the Company to pay the amounts due on this Note sufficient to enable the Tender Agent to pay the purchase price of any Bonds in accordance with Section 5.01 of the Indenture when such payment has become due and payable; or

(d)   (i) if the Company shall (1) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, liquidator or custodian or the like of itself or of its property, (2) admit in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, (3) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, (4) be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, (5) commence a voluntary case under Title 11 of the United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”) or file a voluntary petition or answer seeking reorganization, an arrangement with creditors or an order for relief or seeking to take advantage of any insolvency law or file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency proceeding; or corporate action shall be taken by it for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing, or (ii) if without the application, approval or consent of the Company, a proceeding shall be instituted in any court of competent jurisdiction, under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors, seeking in respect of the Company an order for relief or an adjudication in bankruptcy, reorganization, dissolution, winding up, liquidation, a composition or arrangement with creditors, a readjustment of debts, the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator or custodian or the like of the Company or of all or any substantial part of its assets, or other like relief in respect thereof under any bankruptcy or insolvency law, and, if such proceeding is being contested by the Company in good faith, the same shall (A) result in the entry of an order for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (B) continue undismissed, or pending and unstayed, for any period of sixty (60) consecutive days; or

(e)    acceleration of maturity of the Bonds under Section 11.02 of the Indenture.

Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default and during the continuance thereof, the Trustee, by notice in writing to the Company, shall in the case of an Event of Default under paragraph (e) above and may in the case of any other Event of Default declare the unpaid balance of this Note to be due and payable immediately if, concurrently with or prior to such notice, the unpaid principal amount of the Bonds has been declared due and payable, and upon any such declaration the same shall become and shall be immediately due and payable, anything in this Note to the contrary notwithstanding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if after any declaration of acceleration hereunder there is an annulment of any declaration of acceleration with respect to the Bonds, such annulment shall also automatically constitute an annulment of any corresponding declaration under this Note and a waiver and rescission of the consequences of such declaration.

B-3


In case the Trustee shall have proceeded to enforce any right under this Note and such proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned for any reason or shall have been determined adversely to the Trustee, then and in every such case the Company and the Trustee shall be restored to their respective positions and rights hereunder, and all rights, remedies and powers of the Company and the Trustee shall continue as though no such proceeding had been taken, but subject to the limitations of any such adverse determination.

The Company covenants that, in case default shall be made in the payment of any installment of principal, prepayment price or interest in respect of this Note, whether at maturity or by declaration or otherwise, then, upon demand of the Issuer or the Trustee, the Company will pay to the Trustee the whole amount that then shall have become due and payable on this Note for principal, prepayment price and interest with interest on the overdue principal and prepayment price and (to the extent enforceable under applicable law) on the overdue installments of interest at the rate or rates borne by this Note; and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the reasonable costs and expenses of collection, including a reasonable compensation to the Trustee, its agents, attorneys and counsel, and any expenses or liabilities incurred by the Trustee other than through its negligence or bad faith.

In case the Company shall fail forthwith to pay such amounts upon such demand, the Trustee shall be entitled and empowered to take any actions permitted under applicable law and to institute any actions or proceedings at law or in equity for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute any such action or proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce any such judgment or final decree against the Company and collect in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable.

In case there shall be pending proceedings for the bankruptcy or for the reorganization of the Company under the Bankruptcy Code or any other applicable law, or in case a receiver or trustee shall have been appointed for the property of the Company or in the case of any other similar judicial proceedings relative to the Company, or to the creditors or property of the Company, the Trustee shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceedings or otherwise, to file and prove a claim or claims for the whole amount of this Note and interest owing and unpaid in respect thereof and, in case of any judicial proceedings, to file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee allowed in such judicial proceedings relative to the Company, its creditors, or its property, and to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims, and to distribute the same after the deduction of its charges and expenses; and any receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization is hereby authorized to make such payments to the Trustee, and to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for compensation and expenses, including counsel fees incurred by it up to the date of such distribution.

No remedy herein conferred is intended to be exclusive of any other remedy or remedies.

No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal or prepayment price of or interest on this Note, or for any claim based hereon or on the Agreement, against any officer, director or stockholder, past, present or future, of the Company as such, either directly or through the Company, under any constitutional provision, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or by any legal or equitable proceeding or otherwise.

This Note shall at all times be and remain part of the trust estate under the Indenture, and no assignment or transfer by the Trustee of its rights hereunder, other than (i) a transfer made after an Event of Default under the Indenture in the course of the Trustee’s exercise of its rights and remedies consequent upon such Event of Default, or (ii) a transfer required in the performance of the Trustee’s duties under the Indenture, shall be effective.

B-4



Capitalized terms used in this Note not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Indenture.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Note to be duly executed and delivered.


Dated:  December 5, 2006
 
FIRSTENERGY NUCLEAR
GENERATION CORP.
     
 
By:
 
   
Assistant Treasurer


 

 
B-5



 

Exhibit 10.5

January 16, 2007

Mr. Richard R. Grigg


Dear Dick,

Based on our discussions we have mutually agreed to extend the expiration date of your July 20, 2004 agreement (“Agreement”) from August 20, 2007, to March 31, 2008. Each party shall maintain the ability to terminate the Agreement for any reason upon written notice given sixty days in advance.

In consideration of the foregoing, the sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged by the parties, paragraph two under subsection (e) of your Agreement shall be amended to read as follows, with all other terms remaining as written:

Your eligibility to participate in the health care and group life insurance coverages under the Flexible Benefits Plan will begin January 1, 2007. Moreover, at the conclusion of your employment with the Company, you will be granted the maximum credit (currently 85 points) for purposes of determining the company contribution toward the cost of retiree health care coverage under the Flexible Benefits Plan or any successor plan, so long as retiree health care is provided under the Flexible Benefits Plan and a company contribution is provided to other senior executive officers of FirstEnergy.

In the event of your death as an active employee, health care coverage for your surviving spouse will be obtained and provided at substantially the same coverage level and participant contribution level as available to active employees through March 31, 2008. Thereafter, health care coverage would be provided to your surviving spouse on the same terms and conditions as provided to other surviving spouses under the terms of the Flexible Benefits Plan.

In addition, subsection (i) of your Agreement shall be amended to read as follows, with all other terms remaining as written:

You will be entitled to the financial planning benefits available to other senior executive officers during your employment with the Company, and will be entitled to continue to receive the financial planning benefits for one (1) year following the date of your retirement.

If the above is agreeable to you, please sign where indicated and return a copy to me for our records. You should retain a copy for yourself. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to call.
 
 
   Sincerely,
   
   
   Anthony J. Alexander
 
So Agreed: ________________________________
 
 
Date:______________________________________
 

 

 


 

                       
  EXHIBIT 12.1
 
                            
FIRSTENERGY CORP.           
 
                            
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES           
 
                            
   
Year Ended December 31,
 
   
  2002
 
  2003
 
  2004
 
  2005
 
  2006
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
EARNINGS AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K:
                          
Income before extraordinary items
 
$
618,385
 
$
444,166
 
$
906,753
 
$
879,053
 
$
1,257,806
 
Interest and other charges, before reduction for amounts capitalized
   
980,344
   
841,099
   
692,068
   
675,424
   
727,956
 
Provision for income taxes
   
514,134
   
407,633
   
680,524
   
748,794
   
794,595
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
246,416
   
247,222
   
248,499
   
241,460
   
226,168
 
                                 
Earnings as defined
 
$
2,359,279
 
$
1,940,120
 
$
2,527,844
 
$
2,544,731
 
$
3,006,525
 
                                 
FIXED CHARGES AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K:
                               
Interest expense
 
$
904,697
 
$
798,730
 
$
670,655
 
$
659,886
 
$
721,068
 
Subsidiaries’ preferred stock dividend requirements
   
75,647
   
42,369
   
21,413
   
15,538
   
6,888
 
Adjustments to subsidiaries’ preferred stock dividends
                               
to state on a pre-income tax basis
   
28,426
   
21,515
   
16,071
   
13,236
   
4,351
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
246,416
   
247,222
   
248,499
   
241,460
   
226,168
 
                                 
Fixed charges as defined
 
$
1,255,186
 
$
1,109,836
 
$
956,638
 
$
930,120
 
$
958,475
 
                                 
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
   
1.88
   
1.75
   
2.64
   
2.74
   
3.14
 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
 
                               
                                 
(a)   Includes the interest element of rentals where determinable plus 1/3 of rental expense where no readily defined interest element can be determined.
 
 
 

 
 

GLOSSARY OF TERMS

The following abbreviations and acronyms are used in this report to identify FirstEnergy Corp. and its current and former subsidiaries:


ATSI
American Transmission Systems, Inc., owns and operates transmission facilities
Avon
Avon Energy Partners Holdings
CEI
The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, an Ohio electric utility operating subsidiary
Centerior
Centerior Energy Corporation, former parent of CEI and TE, which merged with OE to form
FirstEnergy on November 8, 1997
Companies
OE, CEI, TE, Penn, JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec
FENOC
FirstEnergy Nuclear Operating Company, operates nuclear generating facilities
FES
FirstEnergy Solutions Corp., provides energy-related products and services
FESC
FirstEnergy Service Company, provides legal, financial, and other corporate support services
FGCO
FirstEnergy Generation Corp., owns and operates non-nuclear generating facilities
FirstCom
First Communications, LLC, provides local and long-distance telephone service
FirstEnergy
FirstEnergy Corp., a public utility holding company
FSG
FirstEnergy Facilities Services Group, LLC, former parent of several heating, ventilation,
air conditioning and energy management companies
GLEP
Great Lakes Energy Partners, LLC, an oil and natural gas exploration and production venture
GPU
GPU, Inc., former parent of JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec, which merged with FirstEnergy on
November 7, 2001
JCP&L
Jersey Central Power & Light Company, a New Jersey electric utility operating subsidiary
JCP&L Transition
Funding
JCP&L Transition Funding LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and issuer of transition bonds
JCP&L Transition
Funding II
JCP&L Transition Funding II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and issuer of transition bonds
Met-Ed
Metropolitan Edison Company, a Pennsylvania electric utility operating subsidiary
MYR
MYR Group, Inc., a utility infrastructure construction service company
NGC
FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp., owns nuclear generating facilities
OE
Ohio Edison Company, an Ohio electric utility operating subsidiary
Ohio Companies
CEI, OE and TE
Penelec
Pennsylvania Electric Company, a Pennsylvania electric utility operating subsidiary
Penn
Pennsylvania Power Company, a Pennsylvania electric utility operating subsidiary of OE
PNBV
PNBV Capital Trust, a special purpose entity created by OE in 1996
Shippingport
Shippingport Capital Trust, a special purpose entity created by CEI and TE in 1997
TE
The Toledo Edison Company, an Ohio electric utility operating subsidiary
TEBSA
Termobarranquilla S.A., Empresa de Servicios Publicos

The following abbreviations and acronyms are used to identify frequently used terms in this report:

ALJ
Administrative Law Judge
AOCL
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
APB
Accounting Principles Board
APB 25
APB Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees"
ARO
Asset Retirement Obligation
B&W
Babcock & Wilcox Company
Bechtel
Bechtel Power Corporation
BGS
Basic Generation Service
BTU
British Thermal Unit
CAIR
Clean Air Interstate Rule
CAL
Confirmatory Action Letter
CAMR
Clean Air Mercury Rule
CAT
Commercial Activity Tax
CBP
Competitive Bid Process
CO 2
Carbon Dioxide
CONSOL
CONSOL Energy Inc.
CTC
Competitive Transition Charge
DCPD
Deferred Compensation Plan for Outside Directors
DOJ
United States Department of Justice
i

 
GLOSSARY OF TERMS, Cont'd.
 
DRA
Division of Ratepayer Advocate
ECAR
East Central Area Reliability Coordination Agreement
EDCP
Executive Deferred Compensation Plan
EEI
Edison Electric Institute
EITF
Emerging Issues Task Force
EITF 99-19
EITF Issue No. 99-19, "Reporting Revenue Gross as a Principal versus Net as an Agent"
EPA
Environmental Protection Agency
EPACT
Energy Policy Act of 2005
ERO
Electric Reliability Organization
ESOP
Employee Stock Ownership Plan
FASB
Financial Accounting Standards Board
FERC
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
FIN
FASB Interpretation
FIN 46R
FIN 46 (revised December 2003), "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities"
FIN 47
FIN 47, "Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 143"
FIN 48
FIN 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes-an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109”
Fitch
Fitch Ratings, Ltd.
FMB
First Mortgage Bonds
FSP
FASB Staff Position
FSP SFAS 115-1
and SFAS 124-1
FSP SFAS 115-1 and SFAS 124-1, “The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and its
Application to Certain Investments”
GAAP
Accounting Principles Generally Accepted in the United States
GHG
Greenhouse Gases
HVAC
Heating, Ventilation and Air-conditioning
IRS
Internal Revenue Service
KWH
Kilowatt-hours
LOC
Letter of Credit
LTIP
Long-term Incentive Program
MISO
Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc.
Moody’s
Moody’s Investors Service
MOU
Memorandum of Understanding
MTC
Market Transition Charge
MW
Megawatts
NAAQS
National Ambient Air Quality Standards
NERC
North American Electric Reliability Corporation
NJBPU
New Jersey Board of Public Utilities
NOPR
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
NOV
Notice of Violation
NO X
Nitrogen Oxide
NRC
Nuclear Regulatory Commission
NUG
Non-Utility Generation
NUGC
Non-Utility Generation Charge
OCC
Office of the Ohio Consumers' Counsel
OCI
Other Comprehensive Income
OPEB
Other Post-Employment Benefits
PJM
PJM Interconnection L. L. C.
PLR
Provider of Last Resort
PPUC
Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission
PRP
Potentially Responsible Party
PUCO
Public Utilities Commission of Ohio
PUHCA
Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935
RCP
Rate Certainty Plan
RFP
Request for Proposal
RSP
Rate Stabilization Plan
RTC
Regulatory Transition Charge
RTO
Regional Transmission Organization
RTOR
Regional Through and Out Rates
S&P
Standard & Poor’s Ratings Service
S&P 500
Standard & Poor’s Index of Widely Held Common Stocks
SBC
Societal Benefits Charge
SEC
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
 
 
ii

 
GLOSSARY OF TERMS, Cont'd.
 
SFAS
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
SFAS 71
SFAS No. 71, "Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation"
SFAS 87
SFAS No. 87, "Employers' Accounting for Pensions"
SFAS 101
SFAS No. 101, "Accounting for Discontinuation of Application of SFAS 71"
SFAS 106
SFAS No. 106, "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions"
SFAS 107
SFAS No. 107, “Disclosure about Fair Value of Financial Instruments”
SFAS 115
SFAS No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities"
SFAS 123(R)
SFAS No. 123(R), "Share-Based Payment"
SFAS 133
SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”
SFAS 142
SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets"
SFAS 143
SFAS No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations"
SFAS 144
SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets"
SFAS 157
SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements”
SFAS 158
SFAS No. 158, “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement
Plans-an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R)”
SFAS 159
SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an
Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115”
SIP
State Implementation Plan(s) Under the Clean Air Act
SO 2
Sulfur Dioxide
SRM
Special Reliability Master
TBC
Transition Bond Charge
TMI-1
Three Mile Island Unit 1
TMI-2
Three Mile Island Unit 2
VIE
Variable Interest Entity
VMEP
Vegetation Management Enhancement Project

 
 
iii



MANAGEMENT REPORTS

Management's Responsibility for Financial Statements

The consolidated financial statements were prepared by management, who takes responsibility for their integrity and objectivity. The statements were prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and are consistent with other financial information appearing elsewhere in this report. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, has expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company’s 2006 consolidated financial statements.

FirstEnergy Corp.’s internal auditors, who are responsible to the Audit Committee of FirstEnergy’s Board of Directors, review the results and performance of operating units within the Company for adequacy, effectiveness and reliability of accounting and reporting systems, as well as managerial and operating controls.

FirstEnergy’s Audit Committee consists of five independent directors whose duties include: consideration of the adequacy of the internal controls of the Company and the objectivity of financial reporting; inquiry into the number, extent, adequacy and validity of regular and special audits conducted by independent auditors and the internal auditors; and reporting to the Board of Directors the Committee’s findings and any recommendation for changes in scope, methods or procedures of the auditing functions. The Committee is directly responsible for appointing the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm and is charged with reviewing and approving all services performed for the Company by the independent registered public accounting firm and for reviewing and approving the related fees. The Committee reviews the independent registered public accounting firm's report on internal quality control and reviews all relationships between the independent registered public accounting firm and the Company, in order to assess the independent registered public accounting firm's independence. The Committee also reviews management’s programs to monitor compliance with the Company’s policies on business ethics and risk management. The Committee establishes procedures to receive and respond to complaints received by the Company regarding accounting, internal accounting controls, or auditing matters and allows for the confidential, anonymous submission of concerns by employees. The Audit Committee held ten meetings in 2006.

Management's Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Using the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in Internal Control - Integrated Framework , management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting under the supervision of the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer. Based on that evaluation, management concluded that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2006 . Management’s assessment of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting, as of December 31, 2006, has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which appears on page 2.




1


Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Stockholders and Board of Directors of FirstEnergy Corp.:

We have completed integrated audits of FirstEnergy Corp.’s consolidated financial statements and of its internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Our opinions, based on our audits, are presented below.

Consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedules

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of income, capitalization, common stockholders' equity, preferred stock and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of FirstEnergy Corp. and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2006 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit of financial statements includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

As discussed in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed the manner in which it accounts for defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans as of December 31, 2006. As discussed in Note 2(K) and Note 12 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed its method of accounting for conditional asset retirement obligations as of December 31, 2005 .

Internal control over financial reporting

Also, in our opinion, management’s assessment, included in the accompanying Management's Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting, that the Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006 based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on those criteria. Furthermore, in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the COSO. The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express opinions on management’s assessment and on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit of internal control over financial reporting in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. An audit of internal control over financial reporting includes obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we consider necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinions.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.


PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Cleveland, Ohio
February 27, 2007


2


The following selected financial data should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the sections entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition” and with our consolidated financial statements and the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.” Our Statements of Income are not necessarily indicative of future conditions or results of operations.

FIRSTENERGY CORP.   
 
                                    
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA   
 
                                    
For the Years Ended December 31,
      
2006
   
2005
   
2004
   
2003
   
2002
 
      
  (In millions, except per share amounts)
 
                                    
Revenues
     
$
11,501
   
$
11,358
   
$
11,600
   
$
10,802
   
$
10,527
 
Income From Continuing Operations
     
$
1,258
   
$
879
   
$
907
   
$
494
   
$
609
 
Net Income
     
$
1,254
   
$
861
   
$
878
   
$
423
   
$
553
 
Basic Earnings per Share of Common Stock:
                                           
Income from continuing operations  
     
$
3.85
   
$
2.68
   
$
2.77
   
$
1.63
   
$
2.08
 
Net earnings per basic share  
     
$
3.84
   
$
2.62
   
$
2.68
   
$
1.39
   
$
1.89
 
Diluted Earnings per Share of Common Stock:
                                           
Income from continuing operations  
     
$
3.82
   
$
2.67
   
$
2.76
   
$
1.62
   
$
2.07
 
Net earnings per diluted share  
     
$
3.81
   
$
2.61
   
$
2.67
   
$
1.39
   
$
1.88
 
Dividends Declared per Share of Common Stock (1)
     
$
1.85
   
$
1.705
   
$
1.9125
   
$
1.50
   
$
1.50
 
Total Assets
     
$
31,196
   
$
31,841
   
$
31,035
   
$
32,878
   
$
34,366
 
Capitalization as of December 31:
                                           
Common Stockholders’ Equity  
     
$
9,035
   
$
9,188
   
$
8,590
   
$
8,290
   
$
7,051
 
Preferred Stock:  
                                           
  Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption
       
-
     
184
     
335
     
335
     
335
 
  Subject to Mandatory Redemption
       
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
428
 
Long-Term Debt and Other Long-Term  
                                           
  Obligations
       
8,535
     
8,155
     
10,013
     
9,789
     
10,872
 
Total Capitalization  
     
$
17,570
   
$
17,527
   
$
18,938
   
$
18,414
   
$
18,686
 
                                             
Weighted Average Number of Basic
                                           
Shares Outstanding  
       
324
     
328
     
327
     
304
     
293
 
                                             
Weighted Average Number of Diluted
                                           
Shares Outstanding  
       
327
     
330
     
329
     
305
     
294
 
                                             
                                             
(1)  Dividends declared in 2006 include three quarterly payments of $0.45 per share in 2006 and one quarterly payment of $0.50 per share payable in 
     2007, increasing the indicated annual dividend rate from $1.80 to $2.00 per share. Dividends declared in 2005 include two quarterly payments of $0.4125
      per   share in 2005, one quarterly payment of $0.43 per share in 2005 and one quarterly payment of $0.45 per share in 2006. Dividends declared in 2004  
  include four quarterly dividends of $0.375 per share paid in 2004 and a quarterly dividend of $0.4125 per share paid in 2005. Dividends declared   in 2002
  and 2003 include four quarterly dividends of $0.375 per share.  
 

 
PRICE RANGE OF COMMON STOCK

The Common Stock of FirstEnergy Corp. is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "FE" and is traded on other registered exchanges.
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
First Quarter High-Low
 
$
52.17
 
$
47.75
 
$
42.36
 
$
37.70
 
Second Quarter High-Low
 
$
54.57
 
$
48.23
 
$
48.96
 
$
40.75
 
Third Quarter High-Low
 
$
57.50
 
$
53.47
 
$
53.00
 
$
47.46
 
Fourth Quarter High-Low
 
$
61.70
 
$
55.99
 
$
53.36
 
$
45.78
 
Yearly High-Low
 
$
61.70
 
$
47.75
 
$
53.36
 
$
37.70
 
                           
                           
Prices are from http://finance.yahoo.com.


3



SHAREHOLDER RETURN

The following graph shows the total cumulative return from a $100 investment on December 31, 2001 in FirstEnergy’s common stock compared with the total cumulative returns of the EEI’s Index of Investor-Owned Electric Utility Companies and the S&P 500.




HOLDERS OF COMMON STOCK

There were 127,400 and 126,821 holders of 319,205,517 shares of FirstEnergy's Common Stock as of December 31, 2006 and January 31, 2007, respectively. Information regarding retained earnings available for payment of cash dividends is given in Note 11(A) to the consolidated financial statements.

4


FIRSTENERGY CORP.

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION

Forward-Looking Statements: This discussion includes forward-looking statements based on information currently available to management. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties. These statements typically contain, but are not limited to, the terms “anticipate,” “potential,” “expect,” “believe,” “estimate” and similar words. Actual results may differ materially due to the speed and nature of increased competition and deregulation in the electric utility industry, economic or weather conditions affecting future sales and margins, changes in markets for energy services, changing energy and commodity market prices, replacement power costs being higher than anticipated or inadequately hedged, the continued ability of our regulated utilities to collect transition and other charges or to recover increased transmission costs, maintenance costs being higher than anticipated, legislative and regulatory changes (including revised environmental requirements), and the legal and regulatory changes resulting from the implementation of the EPACT (including, but not limited to, the repeal of the PUHCA), the uncertainty of the timing and amounts of the capital expenditures needed to, among other things, implement the Air Quality Compliance Plan (including that such amounts could be higher than anticipated) or levels of emission reductions related to the Consent Decree resolving the New Source Review litigation, adverse regulatory or legal decisions and outcomes (including, but not limited to, the revocation of necessary licenses or operating permits, fines or other enforcement actions and remedies) of governmental investigations and oversight, including by the SEC, the NRC and the various state public utility commissions as disclosed in our SEC filings, generally, and heightened scrutiny at the Perry Nuclear Power Plant in particular, the timing and outcome of various proceedings before the PUCO (including, but not limited to, the successful resolution of the issues remanded to the PUCO by the Ohio Supreme Court regarding the Rate Stabilization Plan) and the PPUC, including the transition rate plan filings for Met-Ed and Penelec, the continuing availability and operation of generating units, the ability of our generating units to continue to operate at, or near full capacity, the inability to accomplish or realize anticipated benefits from strategic goals (including employee workforce initiatives), the anticipated benefits from voluntary pension plan contributions, the ability to improve electric commodity margins and to experience growth in the distribution business, the ability to access the public securities and other capital markets and the cost of such capital, the outcome, cost and other effects of present and potential legal and administrative proceedings and claims related to the August 14, 2003 regional power outage, the successful structuring and completion of a potential sale and leaseback transaction for Bruce Mansfield Unit 1 currently under consideration by management, the successful implementation of the share repurchase program announced January 31, 2007, the risks and other factors discussed from time to time in our SEC filings, and other similar factors. Dividends declared from time to time on FirstEnergy’s common stock during any annual period may in aggregate vary from the indicated amounts due to circumstances considered by FirstEnergy’s Board of Directors at the time of the actual declarations. Also, a security rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities, and it may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time and each such rating should be evaluated independently of any other rating. We expressly disclaim any current intention to update any forward-looking statements contained herein as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Net income in 2006 was $1.25 billion, or basic earnings of $3.84 per share of common stock ($3.81 diluted), compared with net income of $861 million, or basic earnings of $2.62 per share ($2.61 diluted) in 2005 and $878 million, or basic earnings of $2.68 per share ($2.67 diluted) in 2004. The increase in FirstEnergy’s earnings was driven primarily by increased electric sales revenues, reduced transition cost amortization for the Ohio Companies, cost deferrals authorized by the PUCO and PPUC, and reduced operating expenses.

Change in Basic Earnings Per Share From Prior Year 
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
                     
Basic Earnings Per Share - Prior Year
 
$
2.62
 
$
2.68
 
$
1.39
 
PPUC NUG accounting adjustment in 2006
   
(0.02
)
 
-
   
-
 
Trust securities impairment in 2006
   
(0.02
)
 
-
   
-
 
Ohio/New Jersey income tax adjustments in 2005
   
0.19
   
(0.19
)
 
-
 
Sammis Plant New Source Review settlement in 2005
   
0.04
   
(0.04
)
 
-
 
Davis-Besse fine/penalty in 2005
   
0.10
   
(0.10
)
 
-
 
JCP&L arbitration decision in 2005
   
0.03
   
(0.03
)
 
-
 
New regulatory assets - JCP&L settlement in 2005
   
(0.05
)
 
0.05
   
-
 
Lawsuits settlements in 2004
   
-
   
0.03
   
(0.03
)
Nuclear operations severance costs in 2004
   
-
   
0.01
   
(0.01
)
Davis-Besse extended outage impacts
   
-
   
0.12
   
0.44
 
Discontinued Operations:
                   
 
Non-core asset sales/impairments
   
(0.02
)
 
0.21
   
(0.19
)
 
Other
   
(0.02
)
 
(0.09
)
 
0.67
 
Revenues
 
 
0.26
   
(0.44
)
 
1.46
 
Transition costs amortization
   
0.82
   
(0.18
)
 
(0.10
)
Deferral of new regulatory assets
   
0.23
   
0.22
   
0.12
 
Fuel and purchased power
   
(0.43
)
 
0.72
   
(0.81
)
Other expenses
   
0.24
   
(0.30
)
 
(0.20
)
Investment income
 
 
(0.11
)
 
0.02
   
0.04
 
Interest expense
 
 
(0.11
)
 
0.02
   
0.23
 
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
   
0.09
   
(0.09
)
 
(0.33
)
Basic Earnings Per Share
 
3.84
 
$
2.62
 
$
2.68
 


5


Total electric generation sales increased 1.1% during 2006 compared to the prior year as a 6.7% increase in retail sales more than offset a 19.1% reduction in wholesale sales. The increase was primarily due to the return of customers to the Ohio Companies from third-party suppliers that exited the northern Ohio marketplace. Electric distribution deliveries were down 2.3% in 2006, compared to 2005, reflecting milder weather conditions in 2006.

Dividends - On December 19, 2006, FirstEnergy’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.50 per share on outstanding common stock payable March 1, 2007. The new indicated annual dividend will be $2.00 per share, $0.20 per share higher than the previous annual level. This action is consistent with our policy, which targets sustainable annual dividend growth and a payout that is appropriate for our level of earnings.

Share Repurchase - On January 30, 2007, FirstEnergy’s Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program for up to 16 million shares, or approximately 5% of FirstEnergy's outstanding common stock. This new program supplements the prior repurchase program approved on June 20, 2006, such that up to 26.6 million potential shares may ultimately be repurchased under the combined plans. At management's discretion, shares may be acquired on the open market or through privately negotiated transactions, subject to market conditions and other factors. The Board's authorization of the repurchase program does not require FE to purchase any shares and the program may be terminated at any time. Under the prior program, approximately 10.6 million shares were repurchased on August 10, 2006 at an initial purchase price of $600 million, or $56.44 per share. The final purchase price under that program will be adjusted to reflect the ultimate cost to acquire the shares over a period of up to seven months ending March 2007. FirstEnergy is currently in negotiations with a major financial institution to enter into a new accelerated share repurchase program contingent among other things on amending its current accelerated share repurchase program to allow FirstEnergy to enter into the new accelerated repurchase program.

Generation

FirstEnergy's generating fleet produced a record 82.0 billion KWH during 2006 compared to 80.2 billion KWH in 2005. FirstEnergy's non-nuclear fleet produced a record 53.0 billion KWH, while its nuclear facilities produced 29.0 billion KWH.

Increased Generation Capacity - During 2006, generation capacity at several units in FirstEnergy’s fleet increased as a result of work completed in connection with outages for refueling or other maintenance. These capacity additions were achieved in support of FirstEnergy’s operating strategy to maximize its existing generation assets. The resulting increases in generating capacity are summarized below:

2006 Power Uprates (MW)
     
Fossil:
 
Bruce Mansfield Unit 2
50
     
Nuclear:
 
Beaver Valley Unit 1
25
 
Beaver Valley Unit 2
10
 
Davis-Besse
14
   
49
Total
99

    Beaver Valley Power Station - On December 19, 2006, the NRC issued a NOV and a Confirmatory Order related to a June 1, 2005, incident in which a contract engineer at Beaver Valley signed off on an incomplete Engineering Change Package (ECP) related to the planned 2006 Beaver Valley Unit 1 reactor head replacement. The NRC’s investigation concluded that the contractor deliberately violated FENOC’s procedure; that FENOC quickly identified and resolved the incomplete ECP; and that FENOC implemented corrective actions to prevent a recurrence. The violation was classified as Level III, with no civil penalty.  

New Coal Supply Agreement - On June 22, 2006, FGCO entered into a new coal supply agreement with CONSOL under which CONSOL will supply a total of more than 128 million tons of high-BTU coal to FirstEnergy for a 20-year period beginning in 2009. The new agreement will replace a coal supply agreement that took effect in 2003 and extended through 2020. Under the new agreement, CONSOL will increase its coal shipments by approximately 2 million tons per year.

    Environmental Update - I n June 2006, FirstEnergy finalized its air quality compliance strategy for 2006 through 2011. The program, which is currently expected to cost approximately $1.8 billion with the majority of those expenditures occurring between 2007 and 2009, is consistent with previous estimates and assumptions reflected in FirstEnergy’s long-term financial planning for air and water quality and other environmental matters.

6



    Wind Power Generation - In 2006, FirstEnergy entered into multi-year agreements to purchase a combined 284.5 MW of wind power output from three wind power generation projects. Two of the projects are being developed in Pennsylvania and the third is being developed in West Virginia. The projects are anticipated to be completed by the end of 2007. When combined with prior agreements, this brings the total wind power generation output under long-term contracts to 314.5 MW.

Rate Matters

Pennsylvania - On April 10, 2006 Met-Ed and Penelec made a comprehensive rate filing with the PPUC that addressed transmission, distribution and supply issues and requested annual rate increases of $216 million and $157 million, respectively. On January 11, 2007, the PPUC issued an order approving overall rate increases for Met-Ed of 5% ($59 million) and Penelec of 4.5% ($50 million). Based on the outcome of the rate filing, Met-Ed, Penelec and FES agreed to restate their partial requirements power sales agreement effective January 1, 2007. The restated agreement incorporates the same fixed price for energy and capacity supplied by FES as in prior arrangements and allows Met-Ed and Penelec to sell the output of their NUG generation into the market.

New Jersey - On December 6, 2006, the NJBPU approved a stipulation of settlement in its NUGC rate proceeding allowing JCP&L to recover $165 million of deferred costs over an 18-month period beginning on December 6, 2006. The costs were incurred by JCP&L during the period August 1, 2003 through December 31, 2005 to meet a portion of customers’ generation needs with mandated NUG supply contracts. The approved stipulation increases JCP&L’s cash flow, but is earnings neutral.

Ohio - On May 3, 2006, the Ohio Supreme Court affirmed the Ohio Companies’ RSP for their customers, with respect to the rate stabilization charge, the shopping credits, the granting of interest on shopping credit incentive deferral amounts, and the Ohio Companies’ financial separation plan. It remanded back to the PUCO the matter of ensuring the availability of sufficient means for customer participation in the competitive marketplace. On September 29, 2006, FirstEnergy’s Ohio electric utility companies filed their proposal to establish a competitive bid process for market-based generation supply under which suppliers could submit prices to serve a portion of each Ohio Company’s customer load. This proposal was in response to a July 26, 2006 PUCO directive to file plans for a competitive retail electric service option. If adopted, customers would have the opportunity to switch to alternative generation suppliers at prices established through the RFP program during 2007 and 2008.

Penn Power RFP - On October 19, 2006, the PPUC certified the RFP results for all customer classes reflecting the successful completion of the RFP bidding process. The RFP was conducted to secure Penn’s PLR supply for the period January 1, 2007 through May 31, 2008 for those customers that do not choose alternative suppliers.

Financings

New Long-Term Debt Issuances - During 2006, several of FirstEnergy’s subsidiaries issued new long-term debt. The proceeds from these transactions were primarily used to support FirstEnergy’s financing strategy of obtaining more financial flexibility at the holding company and having more appropriate capital structures at the operating companies. The table below summarizes the new long-term debt issued in 2006, including the respective uses of proceeds:

Company
Principal
(millions)
Maturity
Use of Proceeds
JCP&L
$
200
2036
Fund maturing long-term debt
JCP&L*
 
182
2021
Preferred stock redemption; common stock repurchase; short-term debt reduction
OE
 
250
2016
Preferred stock redemption; common stock repurchase; short-term debt reduction
OE
 
350
2036
Preferred stock redemption; common stock repurchase; short-term debt reduction
TE
 
300
2037
Preferred stock redemption; common stock repurchase
CEI
 
300
2036
Common stock repurchase
FGCO
 
26
2041
Short-term debt reduction
 
$
1,608
   
         
* Securitization bonds

FirstEnergy Senior Note Retirement - On July 31, 2006, FirstEnergy redeemed $400 million of the $1 billion principal amount of its 5.5% Notes, Series A, in advance of the November 15, 2006 maturity date, with the remaining $600 million repaid at maturity.

Preferred Stock Redemptions - During the year, several of FirstEnergy’s electric utilities redeemed all of their outstanding issues of preferred stock to reduce overall financing costs and improve financial flexibility: OE - $61 million, Penn - $14 million, TE - $96 million and JCP&L - $13 million. As a result of these redemptions, FirstEnergy’s electric utility subsidiaries no longer have outstanding preferred stock.

7



        Pollution Control Debt Transfers - In April and December 2006, approximately $1.1 billion of pollution control debt of OE, CEI, TE, and Penn was refinanced by FGCO and NGC. These transactions bring the total amount of the utilities’ pollution control debt refinanced by the generation companies to approximately $1.4 billion, with approximately $700 million remaining to be transferred. These refinancings support the intra-system generation asset transfer that was completed in 2005.

        Renewed and Upsized Credit Facility - On August 24, 2006, FirstEnergy and certain of its subsidiaries, including all of its operating utility subsidiaries, entered into a new five-year syndicated credit facility totaling $2.75 billion. The new facility replaced FirstEnergy’s previous $2 billion credit facility and provides an average annual savings of 10 basis points on facility-related borrowing costs.
 
FIRSTENERGY’S BUSINESS

FirstEnergy is a public utility holding company headquartered in Akron, Ohio that operates primarily through two core business segments (see Results of Operations).

·
Regulated Services transmits and distributes electricity through FirstEnergy's eight utility operating companies, serving 4.5 million customers within 36,100 square miles of Ohio, Pennsylvania and New Jersey. This business segment derives its revenue principally from the delivery of electricity generated or purchased by the Power Supply Management Services segment or, in some cases, purchased from independent suppliers in the states where the utility subsidiaries operate and transition cost recovery.

The service areas of FirstEnergy’s utilities are summarized below:

Company
Area Served
Customers Served
OE
Central and Northeastern Ohio
1,042,000
     
Penn
Western Pennsylvania
159,000
     
CEI
Northeastern Ohio
762,000
     
TE
Northwestern Ohio
314,000
     
JCP&L
Northern, Western and East
Central New Jersey
1,082,000
     
Met-Ed
Eastern Pennsylvania
542,000
     
Penelec
Western Pennsylvania
589,000
     
ATSI
Service areas of OE, Penn,
CEI and TE
 

·
Power Supply Management   Services owns and operates FirstEnergy's power plants and purchases power to supply the electric power needs of customers in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Michigan, Maryland and New Jersey. Wholesale arrangements with FirstEnergy's Ohio and Pennsylvania utility subsidiaries provide the power to meet all or a portion of their PLR requirements. This segment also markets energy and energy-related products to deregulated wholesale and retail markets. The segment's net income is primarily derived from electric generation sales revenues less the related costs of electricity generation, including purchased power, and net transmission, congestion and ancillary costs charged by PJM and MISO to deliver energy to retail customers.

Other operating segments include HVAC services (divestiture completed in 2006) and telecommunication services. We have substantially completed the divestiture of our non-core businesses (see Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements). The assets and revenues for the other business operations are below the quantifiable threshold for separate disclosure as “reportable operating segments.”

STRATEGY

         We have targeted four objectives that reflect our strong focus on the fundamentals: improve operating performance, strengthen financial performance, enhance shareholder value; and ensure a safe work environment for employees. To achieve these goals, we are pursuing strategies that include successfully managing the transition to competitive generation markets; investing in our transmission and distribution infrastructure to enhance system reliability and customer service; reinvesting in our generating assets for cost-effective growth and environmental improvement; effectively managing commodity supplies and risks; and delivering consistent and predictable financial results.

8


        Our success in these and other key areas will help us continue to achieve our vision of being a leading regional energy provider, recognized for operational excellence, customer service and our commitment to safety; the choice for long-term growth, investment value and financial strength; and a company driven by the leadership, skills, diversity and character of its employees.

RISKS AND CHALLENGES

In executing our strategy, we face a number of industry and enterprise risks and challenges, including:

· 
Risks arising from the reliability of our power plants and transmission and distribution equipment;
 
· 
Changes in commodity prices that could adversely affect our profit margins;
 
· 
We are exposed to operational, price and credit risks associated with selling and marketing products in the power markets that we do not always completely hedge against;
 
· 
Our risk management policies relating to energy and fuel prices, and counterparty credit are by their very nature risk related, and we could suffer economic losses despite such policies;
 
· 
Nuclear generation involves risks that include uncertainties relating to health and safety, additional capital costs, the adequacy of insurance coverage and nuclear plant decommissioning;
 
· 
W e rely on transmission and distribution assets that we do not own or control to deliver our wholesale electricity. If transmission is disrupted including our own transmission, or not operated efficiently, or if capacity is inadequate, our ability to sell and deliver power may be hindered;
 
· 
D isruptions in our fuel supplies could occur, which could adversely affect our ability to operate our generation facilities;
 
· 
S easonal temperature variations, as well as weather conditions or other natural disasters, could have a negative impact on our results of operations specifically with respect to our PLR contracts that do not provide for a specific level of supply, and demand significantly below or above our forecasts could adversely affect our energy margins;
 
· 
W e are subject to financial performance risks related to the economic cycles of the electric utility industry;
 
· 
T he goodwill of one or more of our operating subsidiaries may become impaired, which would result in write-offs of the impaired amounts;
 
· 
We face certain human resource risks associated with the availability of trained and qualified labor to meet our future staffing requirements;
 
· 
Significant increases in our operation and maintenance expenses, including our health care and pension costs, that could adversely affect our future earnings and liquidity;
 
· 
Acts of war or terrorism that could negatively impact our business;
 
· 
Complex and changing government regulations could have a negative impact on our results of operations;
 
· 
R egulatory changes in the electric industry including a reversal, discontinuance or delay of the present trend towards competitive markets could affect our competitive position and result in unrecoverable costs adversely affecting our business and results of operations;
 
· 
Our profitability is impacted by our affiliated companies’ continued authorization to sell power at market-based rates;
 
· 
The amount we charge third parties for using our transmission facilities may be reduced and not recovered;
 
· 
There are uncertainties relating to our participation in the PJM and MISO regional transmission organizations;

 

9

 
           · 
Costs of compliance with environmental laws are significant, and the cost of compliance with future environmental laws could adversely affect cash flow and profitability;
 
· 
We are and may become subject to legal claims arising from the presence of asbestos or other regulated substances at some of our facilities;
 
· 
The continuing availability and operation of generating units is dependent on retaining the necessary licenses, permits, and operating authority from governmental entities, including the NRC;
 
· 
W e may ultimately incur liability in connection with federal proceedings;
 
· 
Interest rates and/or a credit ratings downgrade could negatively affect our financing costs and our ability to access capital;
 
· 
We must rely on cash from our subsidiaries; and
 
· 
We cannot assure common shareholders that future dividend payments will be made, or if made, in what amounts they may be paid.

FIRSTENERGY INTRA-SYSTEM GENERATION ASSET TRANSFERS

I n 2005, the Ohio Companies and Penn entered into certain agreements implementing a series of intra-system generation asset transfers that were completed in the fourth quarter of 2005. The asset transfers resulted in the respective undivided ownership interests of the Ohio Companies and Penn in our nuclear and non-nuclear generation assets being owned by NGC and FGCO, respectively. The generating plant interests transferred do not include leasehold interests of CEI, OE and TE in certain of the plants that are currently subject to sale and leaseback arrangements with non-affiliates.

On October 24, 2005, the Ohio Companies and Penn completed the intra-system transfer of non-nuclear generation assets to FGCO. Prior to the transfer, FGCO, as lessee under a Master Facility Lease with the Ohio Companies and Penn, leased, operated and maintained the non-nuclear generation assets that it now owns. The asset transfers were consummated pursuant to FGCO's purchase option under the Master Facility Lease.

On December 16, 2005, the Ohio Companies and Penn completed the intra-system transfer of their respective ownership interests in the nuclear generation assets to NGC through, in the case of OE and Penn, an asset spin-off in the form of a dividend and, in the case of CEI and TE, a sale at net book value.

On December 28, 2006, the NRC approved the transfer of ownership in NGC from FirstEnergy to FES. Effective December 31, 2006, NGC is a wholly owned subsidiary of FES and second tier subsidiary of FirstEnergy. FENOC continues to operate and maintain the nuclear generation assets.

These transactions were undertaken pursuant to the Ohio Companies’ and Penn’s restructuring plans that were approved by the PUCO and the PPUC, respectively, under applicable Ohio and Pennsylvania electric utility restructuring legislation. Consistent with the restructuring plans, generation assets that had been owned by the Ohio Companies and Penn were required to be separated from the regulated delivery business of those companies through transfer or sale to a separate corporate entity. The transactions essentially completed the divestitures of owned assets contemplated by the restructuring plans by transferring the ownership interests to NGC and FGCO without impacting the operation of the plants. The transfers were intracompany transactions and, therefore, had no impact on our consolidated results.

RECLASSIFICATIONS

As discussed in Notes 1 and 16 to the consolidated financial statements, certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation and to reflect certain businesses divested in 2006 that have been classified as discontinued operations (see Note 2(J)). These reclassifications did not change previously reported earnings for 2005 and 2004. All reclassifications have been evaluated and determined to be properly reflected as reclassifications in the respective period as presented in the Consolidated Statements of Income, Balance Sheets and Statements of Cash Flow.


The financial results discussed below include revenues and expenses from transactions among our business segments. A reconciliation of segment financial results is provided in Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements. The divested FSG business segment is included in “Other and Reconciling Adjustments” due to its immaterial impact on current period financial results. Net income (loss) by major business segment was as follows:


10



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
2006 vs 2005
 
2005 vs 2004
 
 
 
(In millions, except per share amounts)
 
Net Income (Loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By Business Segment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Regulated services
 
$
932
 
$
1,153
 
$
1,047
 
$
(221
)
$
106
 
Power supply management services
   
465
   
(50
)
 
112
   
515
   
(162
)
Other and reconciling adjustments*
   
(143
)
 
(242
)
 
(281
)
 
99
   
39
 
Total
 
$
1,254
 
$
861
 
$
878
 
$
393
 
$
(17
)
 
                         
Basic Earnings Per Share:
                         
Income from continuing operations
 
$
3.85
 
$
2.68
 
$
2.77
 
$
1.17
 
$
(0.09
)
Discontinued operations
   
(0.01
)
 
0.03
   
(0.09
)
 
(0.04
)
 
0.12
 
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting
  principle
   
-
   
(0.09
)
 
-
   
0.09
   
(0.09
)
Basic earnings per share
 
$
3.84
 
$
2.62
 
$
2.68
 
$
1.22
 
$
(0.06
)
                                 
Diluted Earnings Per Share:
                         
Income from continuing operations
 
$
3.82
 
$
2.67
 
$
2.76
 
$
1.15
 
$
(0.09
)
Discontinued operations
   
(0.01
)
 
0.03
   
(0.09
)
 
(0.04
)
 
0.12
 
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting
  principle
   
-
   
(0.09
)
 
-
   
0.09
   
(0.09
)
Diluted earnings per share
 
$
3.81
 
$
2.61
 
$
2.67
 
$
1.20
 
$
(0.06
)

*   Represents other operating segments and reconciling items including interest expense on holding company debt, corporate support services revenues and expenses and the impact of the 2005 Ohio tax legislation.

Summary of Results of Operations - 2006 Compared with 2005

Financial results for our major business segments in 2006 and 2005 were as follows:

 
 
 
 
Power
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Supply
 
Other and
 
 
 
 
 
Regulated
 
Management
 
Reconciling
 
FirstEnergy
 
2006 Financial Results
 
Services
 
Services
 
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
External
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electric
 
$
3,850
 
$
6,821
 
$
-
 
$
10,671
 
Other 
 
 
591
 
 
208
 
 
31
 
 
830
 
Internal
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Total Revenues
 
 
4,441
 
 
7,029
 
 
31
 
 
11,501
 
                           
Expenses:
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
Fuel and purchased power
 
 
-
 
 
4,253
 
 
-
 
 
4,253
 
Other operating expenses
 
 
1,204
 
 
1,721
 
 
40
 
 
2,965
 
Provision for depreciation
 
 
376
 
 
194
 
 
26
 
 
596
 
Amortization of regulatory assets
 
 
842
 
 
19
 
 
-
 
 
861
 
Deferral of new regulatory assets
 
 
(217
)
 
(283
)
 
-
 
 
(500
)
General taxes
 
 
532
 
 
171
 
 
17
 
 
720
 
Total Expenses
 
 
2,737
 
 
6,075
 
 
83
 
 
8,895
 
                           
Operating Income (Loss)
   
1,704
   
954
   
(52
)
 
2,606
 
Other Income (Expense):
                         
Investment income
   
270
   
36
   
(157
)
 
149
 
Interest expense
   
(408
)
 
(226
)
 
(87
)
 
(721
)
Capitalized interest
   
14
   
11
   
1
   
26
 
Subsidiaries' preferred stock dividends
   
(16
)
 
-
   
9
   
(7
)
Total Other Expense
   
(140
)
 
(179
)
 
(234
)
 
(553
)
                           
Income From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes
   
1,564
   
775
   
(286
)
 
2,053
 
Income taxes (benefit)
 
 
632
 
 
310
 
 
(147
)
 
795
 
Income from continuing operations
 
 
932
 
 
465
 
 
(139
)
 
1,258
 
Discontinued operations
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
(4
)
 
(4
)
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Net Income (Loss)
 
$
932
 
$
465
 
$
(143
)
$
1,254
 


11



 
 
 
 
Power
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Supply
 
Other and
 
 
 
 
 
Regulated
 
Management
 
Reconciling
 
FirstEnergy
 
2005 Financial Results
 
Services
 
Services
 
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
External
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electric
 
$
4,582
 
$
5,964
 
$
-
 
$
10,546
 
Other 
 
 
573
 
 
103
 
 
136
 
 
812
 
Internal
 
 
270
 
 
-
 
 
(270
)
 
-
 
Total Revenues
 
 
5,425
 
 
6,067
 
 
(134
)
 
11,358
 
                           
Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fuel and purchased power
 
 
-
 
 
4,011
 
 
-
 
 
4,011
 
Other operating expenses
 
 
1,250
 
 
1,986
 
 
(133
)
 
3,103
 
Provision for depreciation
 
 
516
 
 
45
 
 
27
 
 
588
 
Amortization of regulatory assets
 
 
1,281
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
1,281
 
Deferral of new regulatory assets
 
 
(314
)
 
(91
)
 
-
 
 
(405
)
General taxes
 
 
562
 
 
131
 
 
20
 
 
713
 
Total Expenses
 
 
3,295
 
 
6,082
 
 
(86
)
 
9,291
 
                           
Operating Income (Loss)
   
2,130
   
(15
)
 
(48
)
 
2,067
 
Other Income (Expense):
                       
 
Investment income
   
217
   
-
   
-
   
217
 
Interest expense
   
(392
)
 
(55
)
 
(213
)
 
(660
)
Capitalized interest
   
18
   
1
   
-
   
19
 
Subsidiaries' preferred stock dividends
   
(15
)
 
-
   
-
   
(15
)
Total Other Expense
   
(172
)
 
(54
)
 
(213
)
 
(439
)
                           
Income From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes
   
1,958
   
(69
)
 
(261
)
 
1,628
 
Income taxes (benefit)
 
 
784
 
 
(28
)
 
(7
)
 
749
 
Income from continuing operations
 
 
1,174
 
 
(41
)
 
(254
)
 
879
 
Discontinued operations
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
12
 
 
12
 
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
 
 
(21
 
(9
 
-
 
 
(30
)
Net Income
 
$
1,153
 
$
(50
)
$
(242
)
$
861
 

 
 
 
 
Power
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Supply
 
Other and
 
 
 
Changes Between 2006 and
 
Regulated
 
Management
 
Reconciling
 
FirstEnergy
 
2005 Financial Results - Increase (Decrease)
 
Services
 
Services
 
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
External
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electric
 
$
(732
)
$
857
 
$
-
 
$
125
 
Other 
 
 
18
 
 
105
 
 
(105
)
 
18
 
Internal
 
 
(270
)
 
-
 
 
270
 
 
-
 
Total Revenues
 
 
(984
)
 
962
 
 
165
 
 
143
 
                           
Expenses:
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
Fuel and purchased power
 
 
-
 
 
242
 
 
-
 
 
242
 
Other operating expenses
 
 
(46
)
 
(265
)
 
173
 
 
(138
)
Provision for depreciation
 
 
(140
)
 
149
 
 
(1
)
 
8
 
Amortization of regulatory assets
 
 
(439
)
 
19
 
 
-
 
 
(420
)
Deferral of new regulatory assets
 
 
97
 
 
(192
)
 
-
 
 
(95
)
General taxes
 
 
(30
)
 
40
 
 
(3
)
 
7
 
Total Expenses
 
 
(558
)
 
(7
)
 
169
 
 
(396
)
                           
Operating Income
   
(426
)
 
969
   
(4
)
 
539
 
Other Income (Expense):
                         
Investment income
   
53
   
36
   
(157
)
 
(68
)
Interest expense
   
(16
)
 
(171
)
 
126
   
(61
)
Capitalized interest
   
(4
)
 
10
   
1
   
7
 
Subsidiaries' preferred stock dividends
   
(1
)
 
-
   
9
   
8
 
Total Other Income (Expense)
   
32
   
(125
)
 
(21
)
 
(114
)
                           
Income From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes
   
(394
)
 
844
   
(25
)
 
425
 
Income taxes (benefit)
 
 
(152
)
 
338
 
 
(140
)
 
46
 
Income from continuing operations
 
 
(242
)
 
506
 
 
115
 
 
379
 
Discontinued operations
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
(16
)
 
(16
)
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
 
 
21
 
 
9
 
 
-
 
 
30
 
Net Income
 
$
(221
)
$
515
 
$
99
 
$
393
 

 
12


 
Regulated Services -2006 Compared with 2005

    Net income decreased $221 million (19%) to $932 million in 2006 compared to $1.153 billion in 2005, primarily due to decreased operating revenues partially offset by lower operating expenses.

Revenues -

    The decrease in total revenues by service type is summarized below:

       
Increase
 
Revenues By Type of Service
 
2006
 
2005
 
(Decrease)
 
   
(In millions)
 
Distribution services
 
$
3,850
 
$
4,582
 
$
(732
)
Transmission services
   
389
   
415
   
(26
)
Internal lease revenues
   
-
   
270
   
(270
)
Other
   
202
   
158
   
44
 
Total Revenues
 
$
4,441
 
$
5,425
 
$
(984
)

    Decreases in distribution deliveries by customer class are summarized in the following table:

Electric Distribution Deliveries
     
Residential
   
(3.9
)%
Commercial
   
(1.4
)%
Industrial
   
(1.4
)%
Total Distribution Deliveries
   
(2.3
)%

    The completion of our Ohio Companies' and Penn’s generation transition cost recovery under their respective transition plans in 2005 were the primary reasons for lower distribution unit prices, which, in conjunction with lower KWH deliveries, resulted in lower distribution delivery revenues. The decreases in deliveries to customers were primarily due to milder weather during 2006 as compared to 2005. The following table summarizes major factors contributing to the $732 million decrease in distribution service revenues in 2006 compared to 2005:

Sources of Change in Distribution Revenues
 
Increase
(Decrease)
 
   
(In millions)
 
Changes in customer usage
 
$
(221
)
Ohio shopping incentives
   
222
 
Reduced Ohio transition rates
   
(817
)
Other
   
84
 
         
Net Decrease in Distribution Revenues
 
$
(732
)

    The decrease in internal lease revenues reflected the effect of the 2005 generation asset transfers discussed above. The 2005 generation assets lease revenue from affiliates ceased as a result of the transfers. The increase in other revenues is due to higher payments received during the first quarter of 2006 under a contract provision associated with the prior sale of TMI-1, a 2006 uranium enrichment settlement and increased income from life insurance investments.

Expenses-

    The decrease in revenues discussed above was partially offset by a $558 million decrease in total expenses

 
 ·
Other operating expenses were $46 million lower in 2006 due, in part, to the following factors:

       ·
  
The absence in 2006 of expenses for ancillary service refunds to third parties of $27 million in 2005 associated with implementation of the Ohio Companies’ RCP in 2006 (under which alternate suppliers of ancillary services now bill customers directly for those services);

       ·
  
A $52 million decrease in employee and contractor costs resulting from lower storm-related expenses, reduced employee benefit costs and the decreased use of outside contractors for tree trimming, reliability work, legal services and jobbing and contracting; and

       ·
  
A $31 million increase in other expenses principally due to increased corporate support services of $18.5 million, and to the absence in 2006 of a $6 million insurance premium credit and an $8.6 million insurance settlement received in 2005.

13



                  
·
Lower depreciation expense of $140 million resulted principally from the generation asset transfers;

                  
·
Reduced amortization of regulatory assets of $439 million resulted from the completion of Ohio generation transition cost recovery and Penn's transition plan in 2005;

                  
·
A $97 million decrease in deferral of new regulatory assets due to a 2005 rate decision for JCP&L and the end of shopping incentive deferrals under the Ohio Companies’ transition plan partially offset by the distribution cost deferrals authorized under the Ohio Companies’ RCP; and

                  
·
General taxes decreased by $30 million primarily due to lower property taxes as a result of the generation asset transfers.

Other Income and Expense -

                  
·
Higher investment income reflects the impact of the generation asset transfers. Interest income on the affiliated company notes receivable from the power supply management services segment in 2006 is partially offset by the absence of nuclear decommissioning trust investments, the majority of which is now included in the power supply management services segment; and

                  
·
Interest expense increased by $16 million due to the Ohio Companies’ 2006 long-term debt issuances. As further discussed under Capital Resources and Liquidity, the Ohio Companies used the debt proceeds to repurchase portions of their respective common stock from FirstEnergy, where the proceeds were used for the retirement of FirstEnergy notes maturing in 2006.

Power Supply Management Services - 2006 Compared with 2005

    Net income for this segment was $465 million in 2006 compared to a net loss of $50 million in 2005. Substantial improvement in the gross generation margin and increased transmission and fuel cost deferrals were partially offset by higher depreciation, general taxes and interest expense resulting from the generation asset transfers.

Revenues -

Electric generation sales revenues increased $763 million in 2006 compared to 2005. This increase primarily resulted from a 6.7% increase in retail KWH sales due principally to the return of customers as a result of third-party suppliers leaving the northern Ohio marketplace, and higher unit prices resulting from implementation in 2006 of the rate stabilization and fuel recovery charges under the Ohio companies’ RCP. The higher retail sales reduced energy available for sale to the wholesale market. Increased transmission revenues reflected new revenues of approximately $117 million under a new MISO transmission rider that began in 2006. These increases were partially offset by a reduction in wholesale sales revenue as a result of both lower KWH sales and lower unit prices.

    The increase in reported segment revenues resulted from the following sources:

       
Increase
 
Revenues By Type of Service
 
2006
 
2005
 
(Decrease)
 
   
(In millions)
 
Electric Generation Sales:
             
Retail
 
$
5,459
 
$
4,219
 
$
1,240
 
Wholesale
   
935
   
1,412
   
(477
)
Total Electric Generation Sales
   
6,394
   
5,631
   
763
 
Transmission
   
572
   
403
   
169
 
Other
   
63
   
33
   
30
 
Total Revenues
 
$
7,029
 
$
6,067
 
$
962
 

14


    The following table summarizes the price and volume factors contributing to changes in sales revenues from retail and wholesale customers:

   
Increase
 
Source of Change in Electric Generation Sales
 
(Decrease)
 
   
(In millions)
 
Retail:
 
 
 
 
Effect of 6.7% increase in customer usage
 
$
285
 
Change in prices
 
 
955
 
 
 
 
1,240
 
Wholesale:
 
 
   
Effect of 19.1% decrease in KWH sales
 
 
(270
)
Change in prices
 
 
(207
)
 
 
 
(477
)
Net Increase in Electric Generation Sales
 
$
763
 

Expenses -

    Total operating expenses decreased by $7 million. The decrease was due to the following factors:

     ·   Lower non-fuel operating expenses of $265 million, which reflected the absence in 2006 of generating asset lease rents of $270 million charged in 2005 due to the generation asset transfers, lower transmission expenses compared to 2005, and credits from the sale of emission allowances. Also absent in 2006 were the 2005 accruals of $8.5 million for a civil penalty, $10 million for obligations to fund environmentally beneficial projects in connection with the Sammis Plant New Source Review settlement, and $31.5 million for a civil penalty related to the Davis-Besse outage; and

     ·   An increase of $192 million in the deferral of new regulatory assets, which consisted of PJM/MISO costs incurred that will be recovered from customers through future rates ($79 million) and the Ohio RCP fuel deferral and related interest ($113 million).

    The above decreases in expenses were partially offset by:

 
     ·
Higher fuel and purchased power costs of $242 million, including increased fuel costs of $94 million caused by our generation fleet’s record output of 82.0 billion KWH. In particular, coal costs increased $128 million as a result of increased generation output, higher coal prices and increased transportation costs for western coal. The increased coal costs were partially offset by lower natural gas and emission allowance costs of $42 million. Purchased power costs increased $148 million due to higher prices partially offset by lower volumes. Factors contributing to the higher costs are summarized in the following table:

 
 
Increase
 
Source of Change in Fuel and Purchased Power
 
(Decrease)
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
Fuel:
 
 
 
 
Change due to increased unit costs
 
 $
70
 
Change due to volume consumed
 
 
24
 
 
 
 
94
 
Purchased Power:
       
Change due to increased unit costs
 
 
206
 
Change due to volume purchased
 
 
(33
)
PPUC NUG adjustment applicable to prior year
   
10
 
Increase in NUG costs deferred
 
 
(35
)
     
148
 
         
Net Increase in Fuel and Purchased Power Costs
 
$
242
 

                  
·
An increase in nuclear operating expenses of $55 million due to three refueling outages in 2006 compared with two refueling outages in 2005;

                  
·
Increased depreciation expenses of $149 million, resulting principally from the generation asset transfers; and

                  
·
Higher general taxes of $40 million due principally to additional property taxes resulting from the generation asset transfers.


15


Other Income and Expense -

     ·
     Investment income in 2006 was $36 million higher primarily due to nuclear decommissioning trust
     investments acquired through the generation asset transfers; and
   
·
     Interest expense increased by $171 million, primarily due to interest on the associated company
     notes payable that financed the generation asset transfers.

Other - 2006 Compared to 2005

    FirstEnergy’s financial results from other operating segments and reconciling items, including interest expense on holding company debt and corporate support services revenues and expenses, resulted in a $99 million increase to FirstEnergy’s net income in 2006 compared to 2005. The increase was primarily due to the absence of 2005 income tax expenses of $63 million consisting of the write-off of income tax benefits of $51 million due to the 2005 change in Ohio tax legislation and $12 million due to a 2005 JCP&L tax audit adjustment; $23 million of 2006 income tax benefits, primarily reflecting the 2005 federal income tax return filed in the third quarter of 2006 and the Ohio tax benefit related to a voluntary $300 million pension plan contribution (see Note 3); a $3 million gain related to interest rate swap financing arrangements and a $14 million increase in investment income in 2006. These increases were partially offset by financing redemption charges of $16 million in 2006, a $5 million decrease in gas commodity transaction results and the absence of 2005 non-core assets sale net gains of $9 million. The following table summarizes the sources of income from discontinued operations (in millions) for 2006 and 2005:
 
Discontinued Operations (Net of tax)
 
2006
 
2005
 
Gain on sale:
 
 
 
 
 
Natural gas business
 
$
-
 
$
5
 
FSG Subsidiaries
 
 
2
 
 
12
 
Reclassification of operating income
 
 
(6
)
 
(5
)
Total
 
$
(4
)
$
12
 

Summary of Results of Operations - 2005 Compared with 2004

Financial results for our reportable major business segments in 2004 were as follows:

  
       
  Power
         
       
  Supply
 
  Other and
     
   
  Regulated
 
  Management
 
  Reconciling
 
  FirstEnergy
 
  2004 Financial Results  
Services
 
  Services
 
  Adjustments
 
  Consolidated
 
   
(In millions)
 
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
External
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electric
 
$
4,396
 
$
6,435
 
$
-
 
$
10,831
 
Other 
 
 
489
 
 
75
 
 
205
 
 
769
 
Internal
 
 
318
 
 
-
 
 
(318
)
 
-
 
Total Revenues
 
 
5,203
 
 
6,510
 
 
(113
)
 
11,600
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fuel and purchased power
 
 
-
 
 
4,469
 
 
-
 
 
4,469
 
Other operating expenses
 
 
1,340
 
 
1,660
 
 
(90
)
 
2,910
 
Provision for depreciation
 
 
513
 
 
35
 
 
37
 
 
585
 
Amortization of regulatory assets
 
 
1,166
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
1,166
 
Deferral of new regulatory assets
 
 
(257
)
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
(257
)
General taxes
 
 
538
 
 
122
 
 
18
 
 
678
 
Total Expenses
 
 
3,300
 
 
6,286
 
 
(35
)
 
9,551
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Income (Loss)
 
 
1,903
 
 
224
 
 
(78
)
 
2,049
 
Other Income (Expense):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income
 
 
205
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
205
 
Interest expense
 
 
(361
)
 
(43
)
 
(267
)
 
(671
)
Capitalized interest
 
 
19
 
 
6
 
 
1
 
 
26
 
Subsidiaries' preferred stock dividends
 
 
(21
)
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
(21
)
Total Other Income (Expense)
 
 
(158
)
 
(37
)
 
(266
)
 
(461
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income From Continuing Operations Before
Income Taxes
   
1,745
   
187
   
(344
)
 
1,588
 
Income taxes (benefit)
 
 
698
 
 
75
 
 
(92
)
 
681
 
Income from continuing operations
 
 
1,047
 
 
112
 
 
(252
)
 
907
 
Discontinued operations
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
(29
)
 
(29
)
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting
principle
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Net Income (Loss)
 
$
1,047
 
$
112
 
$
(281
)
$
878
 

16

 

     
 Power
         
Changes Between 2005 and 2004  
 
 
 Supply
 
Other and
     
Financial Results  
 Regulated
 
 Management
 
Reconciling
 
FirstEnergy
 
Increase (Decrease)  
Services
 
 Services
 
Adjustments (1)
 
Consolidated  
 
   
(In millions)
 
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
External
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electric 
 
$
186
 
$
(471
)
$
-
 
$
(285
)
Other 
   
84
   
28
   
(69
)
 
43
 
Internal
   
(48
)
 
-
   
48
   
-
 
Total Revenues
   
222
   
(443
)
 
(21
)
 
(242
)
                           
Expenses:
                         
Fuel and purchased power
   
-
   
(458
)
 
-
   
(458
)
Other operating expenses
   
(90
)
 
326
   
(43
)
 
193
 
Provision for depreciation
   
3
   
10
   
(10
)
 
3
 
Amortization of regulatory assets
   
115
   
-
   
-
   
115
 
Deferral of new regulatory assets
   
(57
)
 
(91
)
 
-
   
(148
)
General taxes
   
24
   
9
   
2
   
35
 
Total Expenses
   
(5
)
 
(204
)
 
(51
)
 
(260
)
                           
Operating Income
   
227
   
(239
)
 
30
   
18
 
Other Income (Expense):
                         
Investment income
   
12
   
-
   
-
   
12
 
Interest expense
   
(31
)
 
(12
)
 
54
   
11
 
Capitalized interest
   
(1
)
 
(5
)
 
(1
)
 
(7
)
Subsidiaries' preferred stock dividends
   
6
   
-
   
-
   
6
 
Total Other Income (Expense)
   
(14
)
 
(17
)
 
53
   
22
 
                           
Income From Continuing Operations Before
Income Taxes
   
213
   
(256
)
 
83
   
40
 
Income taxes
   
86
   
(103
)
 
85
   
68
 
Income from continuing operations
   
127
   
(153
)
 
(2
)
 
(28
)
Discontinued operations
   
-
   
-
   
41
   
41
 
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting
principle
   
(21
)
 
(9
)
 
-
   
(30
)
Net Income
 
$
106
 
$
(162
)
$
39
 
$
(17
)
 
(1) The impact of the new Ohio tax legislation is included with our other operating segments and reconciling adjustments.
 
Regulated Services - 2005 Compared with 2004

Net income increased by $106 million to $1.15 billion, a 10.1% increase in 2005, compared to $1.05 billion in 2004, primarily as a result of increased sales to customers.

Revenues -

Total revenues increased by $222 million in 2005 compared to 2004, resulting from the following sources:

 
 
 
 
Increase
 
Revenues by Type of Service
 
2005
 
2004
 
(Decrease)
 
 
 
(In millions)
Distribution services
 
$
4,582
 
$
4,396
 
$
186
 
Transmission services
 
 
415
 
 
333
 
 
82
 
Internal lease revenues
 
 
270
 
 
318
 
 
(48
)
Other
 
 
158
 
 
156
 
 
2
 
Total Revenues
 
$
5,425
 
$
5,203
 
$
222
 

Increases in distribution deliveries by customer class are summarized in the following table:

Electric Distribution Deliveries  
 
 
 
 
 
Residential
 
 
   
 
7.3
%
Commercial
 
 
   
 
4.8
 
Industrial
 
 
   
 
2.0
 
Total Distribution Deliveries
 
 
   
 
4.7
%


17



Increased consumption offset in part by lower composite prices to customers resulted in higher distribution delivery revenue. The following table summarizes major factors contributing to the $186 million increase in distribution service revenue in 2005:

 
 
Increase
 
Sources of Change in Distribution Revenues
 
(Decrease)
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
Changes in customer usage
 
$
264
 
Changes in prices:
   
 
Rate changes --
   
 
Ohio shopping credit incentives
   
(44
)
JCP&L rate settlements
   
48
 
Billing component reallocations
   
(82
)
Net Increase in Distribution Revenues
 
$
186
 

Distribution revenues benefited from unseasonably warmer summer temperatures in 2005, compared to 2004, which increased air-conditioning loads of residential and commercial customers. While industrial deliveries also increased, that impact was more than offset by lower unit prices in that sector. Higher base rates from JCP&L's stipulated rate settlements were more than offset by additional credits provided to customers under the Ohio transition plan who shop for electricity from suppliers other than their local utility. Reallocation of billing components between distribution and generation for certain Ohio industrial customers with special contracts also offset the higher base rates. Shopping credit incentives do not affect current period earnings due to deferral of the incentives for future recovery from customers.

Transmission revenues increased $82 million in 2005 from 2004 due in part to increased loads resulting from warmer summer weather and higher transmission usage prices. Lease revenue from affiliates decreased $48 million due to the intra-system generation asset transfers discussed above.

Expenses -

Total operating expenses decreased by $5 million in 2005 compared to the prior year, which reflected lower other operating expenses due, in part, to lower regulation management expenses, employee benefit costs and additional deferrals of regulatory assets of $57 million, primarily due to shopping incentive credits and related interest on these deferrals.

Partially offsetting these lower costs were the following factors:

 
·
Additional amortization of regulatory assets of $115 million, principally Ohio transition costs, due primarily to using the interest method to amortize transition costs; and

 
·
General taxes increased by $24 million due to higher property taxes and increased KWH deliveries which increased the Ohio KWH tax and the Pennsylvania gross receipts tax.

Other Income -

Total other income (expense) decreased by $14 million in 2005 compared to 2004 due to the net effect of the following:

 
·
Investment income increased approximately $12 million in 2005 due primarily to realized gains on nuclear decommissioning trust investments; and

 
·
Interest expense was $31 million higher in 2005.

Power Supply Management Services - 2005 Compared with 2004

Net income for this segment decreased $162 million resulting in a net loss of $50 million for 2005 compared to net income of $112 million in 2004. Lower generation gross margin, higher nuclear operating costs and amounts recognized for fines, penalties and obligations associated with the proceedings involving the W. H. Sammis Plant and the Davis-Besse Nuclear Power Station contributed to the decrease in net income in 2005 when compared to 2004.

18



Revenues -

A decrease in wholesale electric revenues and purchased power costs in 2005 compared to the prior year primarily resulted from FES recording PJM sales and purchased power transactions on an hourly net position basis beginning in the first quarter of 2005 compared with recording each discrete transaction (on a gross basis) in 2004 (see PJM INTERCONNECTION TRANSACTIONS discussed later). This change had no impact on earnings and resulted from the dedication of the generation output of the Beaver Valley Power Station to PJM in January 2005. Wholesale electric revenues and purchased power costs in 2004 were each $1.1 billion higher due to recording those transactions on a gross basis.

Excluding the effect of the change in recording PJM wholesale transactions on a gross basis in 2004 ($1.1 billion), electric generation revenues increased $569 million in 2005 compared to 2004 primarily resulting from a 3.5% increase in KWH sales from higher retail customer usage and a 14% average increase in unit prices in the wholesale market. The increase in retail sales reduced energy available for sale to the wholesale market, resulting in a 2% reduction in wholesale sales (before the PJM adjustment). Transmission revenues increased $59 million in 2005 compared to 2004 due primarily to higher transmission system usage.

The change in reported revenues resulted from the following:

 
 
 
 
Increase
 
Revenues by Type of Service
 
2005
 
2004
 
(Decrease)
 
   
(In millions)
 
Electric generation sales:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail 
 
$
4,219
 
$
3,795
 
$
424
 
Wholesale (1)  
 
 
1,412
 
 
1,267
 
 
145
 
Total electric generation sales
 
 
5,631
 
 
5,062
 
 
569
 
Transmission
 
 
403
 
 
344
 
 
59
 
Other
 
 
33
 
 
36
 
 
(3
)
 
 
 
6,067
 
 
5,442
 
 
625
 
PJM adjustment
 
 
-
 
 
1,068
 
 
(1,068
)
Total Revenues
 
$
6,067
 
$
6,510
 
$
(443
)
(1) Excluding 2004 effect of recording PJM transactions on a gross basis.

The following table summarizes the price and volume factors contributing to increased sales revenue from retail and wholesale customers:

   
Increase
 
Source of Change in Electric Generation Sales
 
(Decrease)
 
   
(In millions)
 
Retail:
 
 
 
 
Effect of 5.2% increase in customer usage
 
$
228
 
Change in prices
 
 
196
 
 
 
 
424
 
Wholesale:
 
 
 
 
Effect of 2.3% reduction in customer usage (1)
 
 
(28
)
Change in prices
 
 
173
 
 
 
 
145
 
Net Increase in Electric Generation Sales
 
$
569
 
   
(1) Decrease of 46.5% including the effect of the PJM adjustment.
 

Expenses -

Excluding the effect of the $1.1 billion of PJM purchased power costs recorded on a gross basis in 2004, total operating expenses increased by $864 million in 2005 compared to 2004. Higher fuel and purchased power costs contributed $610 million of the increase, resulting from higher fuel costs of $308 million and increased purchased power costs of $302 million. Factors contributing to the higher costs are summarized in the following table:

19




 
 
Increase
 
Source of Change in Fuel and Purchased Power
 
(Decrease)
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
Fuel:
 
 
 
 
Change due to increased unit costs
 
 $
254
 
Change due to volume consumed
 
 
54
 
 
 
 
308
 
Purchased Power:
 
   
Change due to increased unit costs
 
 
360
 
Change due to volume purchased
 
 
(55
)
Increase in costs deferred
 
 
(3
)
 
 
 
302
 
Total Increase
   
610
 
PJM adjustment
 
 
(1,068
)
Net Decrease in Fuel and Purchased Power Costs
 
$
(458
)

Our generation fleet established a record output of 80.2 billion KWH in 2005. As a result, increased coal consumption and the related cost of emission allowances combined to increase fossil fuel expense. Higher coal costs resulted from increased market purchases, higher contract coal prices and increased transportation costs. Emission allowance costs increased primarily from higher prices. To a lesser extent, fuel expense increased due to higher costs associated with the increase in generation from the fossil units relative to nuclear generation. Fossil generation output increased 11% in 2005 and nuclear output decreased by 4%, compared to 2004, due to the nuclear refueling outages discussed below.

Other operating costs increased $326 million in 2005 compared to 2004. Non-fuel nuclear costs were higher in 2005 due to increased transmission costs and refueling outages at Perry Unit 1 (including an unplanned extension) and Beaver Valley Unit 2 and a scheduled 23-day mid-cycle inspection outage at the Davis-Besse Plant. There was only one refueling outage in 2004. Fines and penalties related to the Davis-Besse reactor head issue (approximately $31.5 million) and the EPA settlement related to the W. H. Sammis Plant ($18.5 million) also contributed to the higher costs. Higher transmission costs of $303 million due primarily to increased loads and higher transmission system usage charges further increased other operating costs in 2005. The higher costs in 2005 were partially offset by lower fossil generation costs that resulted primarily from emission allowance transactions and reduced maintenance outages in 2005. Also offsetting the cost increases were lower intersegment lease expenses due to the intra-system generation asset transfer and the PUCO-approved deferral of MISO transmission costs.

Income taxes - Income taxes decreased as a result of lower taxable income, partially offset by the impact of the $28 million penalty related to the Davis-Besse reactor head issue that was not deductible for income tax purposes.

Other - 2005 Compared with 2004

FirstEnergy’s financial results from other operating segments and reconciling adjustments, including interest expense on holding company debt, corporate support services revenues and expenses and the impacts of the new Ohio tax legislation (discussed below) all contributed to a $39 million increase in net income compared to 2004. The increase was partially due to the absence in 2005 of goodwill impairments at FSG of $26 million (included in discontinued operations in 2004) and the 2004 class action lawsuit settlement as well as gains on the sale of assets ($17 million) in 2005 compared to net losses on the sale of assets ($6 million) in 2004, partially offset by a goodwill impairment at MYR of $9 million (included in discontinued operations in 2005) not present in 2004.

On June 30, 2005, tax legislation was enacted in the State of Ohio that created a new CAT tax, which is based on qualifying “taxable gross receipts” that does not consider any expenses or costs incurred to generate such receipts, except for items such as cash discounts, returns and allowances, and bad debts. The CAT tax was effective July 1, 2005, and replaces the Ohio income-based franchise tax and the Ohio personal property tax. The CAT tax is phased-in while the current income-based franchise tax is phased-out over a five-year period at a rate of 20% annually, beginning with the year ended 2005, and the personal property tax is phased-out over a four-year period at a rate of approximately 25% annually, beginning with the year ended 2005. During the phase-out period the Ohio income-based franchise tax was or will be computed consistent with the prior law, except that the tax liability as computed will be multiplied by 80% in 2005; 60% in 2006; 40% in 2007 and 20% in 2008 to determine the actual liability, thereby eliminating the current income-based franchise tax over a five-year period. As a result of the new tax structure, all net deferred tax benefits that are not expected to reverse during the five-year phase-in period were written off as of June 30, 2005. The impact on income taxes associated with the required adjustment to net deferred taxes for 2005 was an additional tax expense of approximately $52 million, which was partially offset by the initial phase-out of the Ohio income-based franchise tax, which reduced income taxes by approximately $6 million in 2005. See Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

20



Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change

Results in 2005 included an after-tax charge of $30 million recorded upon the adoption of FIN 47 in December 2005. We identified applicable legal obligations as defined under FIN 47 at our active and retired generating units and retired plants (retained by the regulated utilities), substation control rooms, service center buildings, line shops and office buildings, identifying asbestos as the primary conditional ARO. We recorded a conditional ARO liability of $57 million (including accumulated accretion for the period from the date the liability was incurred to the date of adoption), an asset retirement cost of $16 million (recorded as part of the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset), and accumulated depreciation of $12 million. W e charged regulatory liabilities for $5 million upon adoption of FIN 47 for the transition amounts related to establishing the ARO for asbestos removal from substation control rooms and service center buildings for OE, Penn, CEI, TE and JCP&L. The remaining cumulative effect adjustment for unrecognized depreciation and accretion of $48 million was charged to income ($30 million, net of tax), or $0.09 per share of common stock for the year ended December 31, 2005. (See Note 12.)

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

Discontinued operations for 2006 include the remaining FSG subsidiaries (Hattenbach, Dunbar, Edwards, and RPC), and a portion of MYR. FirstEnergy sold 60% of MYR in March 2006 and began accounting for its remaining interest in MYR under the equity method. An additional 1.67% was sold in June 2006 and the remaining 38.33% was sold in November 2006. MYR’s results prior to the sale of the initial 60% in March 2006 and the gain on the March sale is included in discontinued operations. The 2006 MYR results, subsequent to the March 2006 sale, recorded as equity investment income by FirstEnergy, and the gain on the November sale are included in income from continuing operations.

The following table summarizes the sources of income (loss) from discontinued operations:

 
Discontinued Operations ( net of tax)
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
FES natural gas business - gain on sale
 
$
-
 
$
5
 
$
-
 
FSG subsidiaries - gain on sale
   
2
   
12
   
-
 
Net gain on divestitures
   
2
   
17
   
-
 
Reclassification of operating (loss) income
to discontinued operations:
                   
FES natural gas business
   
-
   
-
   
4
 
FSG subsidiaries
   
(8
)
 
(4
)
 
(29
)
MYR
   
2
   
(1
)
 
(4
)
Income (Loss) from discontinued operations
 
$
(4
)
$
12
 
$
(29
)

POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS

Strengthened equity markets, as well as $500 million voluntary cash pension contributions made in both 2005 and 2004, contributed to reductions of $27 million and $66 million in postretirement benefits expenses in 2006 and 2005, respectively, from the prior year. The following table reflects the portion of postretirement costs that were charged to expense in 2006, 2005 and 2004:

Postretirement Benefits Expenses
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
Pension
 
$
29
 
$
32
 
$
83
 
OPEB
   
48
   
72
   
87
 
Total
 
$
77
 
$
104
 
$
170
 

Pension and OPEB expenses are included in various cost categories and have contributed to cost decreases discussed above for 2006. We made an additional contribution of $300 million on January 2, 2007 that is expected to result in further reduced pension costs in 2007. In 2008, we will increase the share of coinsurance, as well as increase the health care premiums paid by certain retirees, which is expected to significantly reduce OPEB costs in 2007. See "Critical Accounting Policies - Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Accounting" for a discussion of the impact of underlying assumptions on postretirement expenses.

21



SUPPLY PLAN

Our subsidiaries are obligated to provide generation service with an estimated power demand of 134.5 billion KWH in 2007. These obligations arise from customers who have elected to continue to receive generation service from our utility subsidiaries under regulated retail tariffs and from customers who have selected FES as their alternate generation provider. Geographically, approximately 50% of the total generation service obligation is for customers located in the MISO market area and 50% for customers located in the PJM market area.

Within the franchise territories of our utility subsidiaries, alternative energy suppliers currently provide generation service for approximately 60 MW (summer peak) of load with an estimated energy requirement of 500 million KWH. If these alternate suppliers fail to deliver power to their customers located in one of our utility subsidiaries’ service area, the utility subsidiary must procure replacement power in the role of PLR (see Note 10 for a discussion of the auction of JCP&L's PLR obligation). JCP&L's costs for any replacement power would be recovered under NJBPU rules.

To meet these generation service obligations, our subsidiaries have access, either through ownership or lease, to 14,041 MW of installed generating capacity, which for 2007 is expected to provide approximately 60% of the required power supply. The balance has been secured through a combination of long-term purchases (contract term of greater than one year) and short-term purchases (contract of term of less than one year). Additional power supply requirements will be met through spot market transactions.

PJM AND MISO INTERCONNECTION TRANSACTIONS

FES engages in purchase and sale transactions in the PJM market to support the supply of end-use customers, including PLR requirements in Pennsylvania. In conjunction with our dedication of the Beaver Valley Plant to PJM on January 1, 2005, FES began accounting for purchase and sale transactions in the PJM market based on its net hourly position - recording each hour as either an energy purchase or an energy sale in the Consolidated Statements of Income relating to the Power Supply Management Services segment. Hourly energy positions are aggregated to recognize gross purchases and sales for the month. This revised method of accounting, which has no impact on net income, is consistent with the practice of other energy companies that have dedicated generating capacity in PJM and correlates with PJM's scheduling and reporting of hourly energy transactions. FES also applies the net hourly methodology to purchase and sale transactions in MISO's energy market, which became active on April 1, 2005.

CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY

Our business is capital intensive and requires considerable capital resources to fund operating expenses, construction expenditures, scheduled debt maturities and interest and dividend payments. Our cash requirements in 2006 for these items were met without significantly increasing our net debt. In 2007 and subsequent years, we expect to meet our contractual obligations and other cash requirements primarily with a combination of cash from operations and funds from the capital markets. We also expect that borrowing capacity under credit facilities will continue to be available to manage working capital requirements during those periods.

Changes in Cash Position

Our primary source of cash required for continuing operations as a holding company is cash from the operations of our subsidiaries. We also have access to $2.75 billion of short-term financing under a revolving credit facility which expires in 2011, subject to short-term debt limitations under current regulatory approvals of $1.5 billion and to outstanding borrowings by our subsidiaries that are also parties to such facility. With the exception of Met-Ed, which is currently in an accumulated deficit position, there are no material restrictions on the payment of cash dividends by our subsidiaries.

In 2006, FirstEnergy redeemed $400 million of the $1 billion principal amount of its 5.5% Notes, Series A, in advance of the November 15, 2006 maturity date, with the remaining $600 million repaid at maturity using cash proceeds from the Ohio Companies’ repurchases of their respective common stock from FirstEnergy (OE - $500 million, CEI - $300 million and TE - $225 million).

On August 10, 2006 , FirstEnergy repurchased 10.6 million shares, or approximately 3.2%, of its outstanding common stock at an initial purchase price of $600 million, pursuant to an accelerated share repurchase program. The repurchase was funded with borrowings from FirstEnergy’s revolving credit facility.

As of December 31, 2006, we had $90 million of cash and cash equivalents compared with $64 million as of December 31, 2005. The major sources for changes in these balances are summarized below.

22



Cash Flows From Operating Activities

Net cash provided from operating activities was $1.9 billion in 2006, $2.2 billion in 2005 and $1.9 billion in 2004, summarized as follows:

Operating Cash Flows
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
Net income
 
$           1,254
 
$              861
 
$              878
 
Non-cash charges (credits)
   
770
   
1,324
   
1,326
 
Pension trust contribution*
   
90
   
(341
)
 
(300
)
Working capital and other
   
(175
)
 
376
   
(12
)
Net cash provided from operating activities
 
$
1,939
 
$
2,220
 
$
1,892
 

            *    Pension trust contributions in 2005 and 2004 are net of $159 million and $200 million of
           related current year cash income tax benefits, respectively. The $90 million cash inflow
           in 2006 represents reduced income taxes paid in 2006 relating to a January 2007
           pension contribution.

Net cash provided from operating activities decreased by $281 million in 2006 compared to 2005 primarily due to a $551 million decrease from working capital and a $554 million decrease in non-cash charges. These decreases were partially offset by the tax benefit in 2006 relating to the January 2007 pension contribution and the absence in 2006 of the pension trust contribution in 2005 and higher net income in 2006 compared to 2005 (see Results of Operations). The decrease from working capital changes primarily resulted from the absence of $242 million of funds received in 2005 for prepaid electric service (under a three-year Energy for Education Program with the Ohio Schools Council), increased tax payments of $325 million, and $273 million of cash collateral returned to suppliers. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in working capital from the collection of receivables of $192 million, reflecting increased electric sales revenues.

Net cash provided from operating activities increased $328 million in 2005 compared to 2004 primarily due to a $388 million increase from changes in working capital and a $2 million decrease in non-cash charges. In 2005 and 2004, we made voluntary after-tax pension trust contributions of $341 million and $300 million, respectively. The increase from working capital resulted from increased returned cash collateral of $259 million, decreased outflow of $143 million for payables and $242 million of funds received in 2005 for prepaid electric service as discussed above. These increases were partially offset by decreases in cash provided from the collection of receivables of $241 million and the absence of a $53 million NUG power contract restructuring transaction in 2005.

Cash Flows From Financing Activities

In 2006, 2005 and 2004, net cash used for financing activities was $804 million, $876 million and $1.5 billion, respectively, primarily reflecting the redemptions of debt and preferred stock shown below:

Securities Issued or Redeemed
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
New Issues
             
Pollution control notes
 
$                             1,157
 
$                       721
 
$ 261
 
Senior secured notes
 
  382
 
  -
 
  300
 
Unsecured notes
 
  1,200
 
  -
 
  400
 
   
$                            2,739
 
$                       721
 
$                        961
 
Redemptions
                
First mortgage bonds
 
$                                  41
 
$ 252
 
 $                      589
 
Pollution control notes
   
1,189
   
555
   
80
 
Senior secured notes
   
206
   
94
   
471
 
Long-term revolving credit
   
-
   
215
   
95
 
Unsecured notes
   
1,100
   
308
   
337
 
Common stock
   
600
   
-
   
-
 
Preferred stock
   
193
   
170
   
2
 
   
$
3,329
 
 $
1,594
 
 $
1,574
 
                     
Short-term borrowings (repayments), net
 
$
386
 
 $
561
 
 $
(351
)


23



FirstEnergy had approximately $1.1 billion of short-term indebtedness as of December 31, 2006 compared to approximately $731 million as of December 31, 2005. This increase primarily reflects FirstEnergy’s use of short-term debt to fund its $600 million common share repurchase in August 2006. Available bank borrowing capability (in millions) as of December 31, 2006 included the following:

Borrowing Capability
 
 
 
Short-term credit facilities (1)
 
$
2,870
 
Accounts receivable financing facilities
   
550
 
Utilized
 
 
(1,105
)
LOCs
 
 
(478
)
Net
 
 $
1,837
 
 
 
 
   
(1) Includes the $2.75 billion revolving credit facility described below, a $100 million revolving credit facility that expires in December 2009 and a $20 million uncommitted line of credit facility.

As of December 31, 2006, the Ohio Companies and Penn had the aggregate capability to issue approximately $2.8 billion of additional FMB on the basis of property additions and retired bonds under the terms of their respective mortgage indentures. The issuance of FMB by OE, CEI and TE is also subject to provisions of their senior note indentures generally limiting the incurrence of additional secured debt, subject to certain exceptions that would permit, among other things, the issuance of secured debt (including FMB) (i) supporting pollution control notes or similar obligations, or (ii) as an extension, renewal or replacement of previously outstanding secured debt. In addition, these provisions would permit OE, CEI and TE to incur additional secured debt not otherwise permitted by a specified exception of up to $543 million, $491 million and $126 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2006. Under the provisions of its senior note indenture, JCP&L may issue additional FMB only as collateral for senior notes. As of December 31, 2006, JCP&L had the capability to issue $678 million of additional senior notes upon the basis of FMB collateral.

As of December 31, 2006, each of OE, TE, Penn and JCP&L have redeemed all of their outstanding preferred stock. As a result of these redemptions, the applicable earnings coverage tests in each of their respective charters are inoperative. In the event that any of OE, TE, Penn and JCP&L issues preferred stock in the future, the applicable earnings coverage test will govern the amount of preferred stock that may be issued. CEI, Met-Ed and Penelec do not have similar restrictions and could issue up to the number of preferred shares authorized under their respective charters.

As of December 31, 2006, approximately $1.0 billion of capacity remained unused under an existing FirstEnergy shelf registration statement filed with the SEC in 2003 to support future securities issuances. The shelf registration provides the flexibility to issue and sell various types of securities, including common stock, debt securities, and share purchase contracts and related share purchase units. As of December 31, 2006, OE and CEI had approximately $400 million and $250 million, respectively, of capacity remaining unused under their existing shelf registrations for unsecured debt securities filed with the SEC in 2006.

On August 24, 2006, FirstEnergy and certain of its subsidiaries entered into a new $2.75 billion five-year revolving credit facility (included in the borrowing capability table above), which replaced FirstEnergy’s prior $2 billion credit facility. FirstEnergy may request an increase in the total commitments available under the new facility up to a maximum of $3.25 billion. Commitments under the new facility are available until August 24, 2011, unless the lenders agree, at the request of the Borrowers, to two additional one-year extensions. Generally, borrowings under the facility must be repaid within 364 days. Available amounts for each Borrower are subject to a specified sublimit, as well as applicable regulatory and other limitations.

24



The following table summarizes the borrowing sub-limits for each borrower under the facility, as well as the limitations on short-term indebtedness applicable to each borrower under current regulatory approvals and applicable statutory and/or charter limitations:

 
 
Revolving
 
Regulatory and
 
 
 
Credit Facility
 
Other Short-Term
 
Borrower
 
Sub-Limit
 
Debt Limitations (1)
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
FirstEnergy
 
 
$
2,750
   
$
1,500
 
OE
 
 
500
 
 
500
 
Penn
 
 
50
 
 
39
 
CEI
 
 
250
(2)
 
600
 
TE
 
 
250
( 2)
 
500
 
JCP&L
 
 
425
 
414
 
Met-Ed
 
 
250
 
 
250
(3)
Penelec
 
 
250
 
 
250
(3)
FES
 
 
-
( 4)
 
n/a
 
ATSI
 
 
-
(4)
 
50
 

 
(1)
As of December 31, 2006.
 
(2)
Borrowing sub-limits for CEI and TE may be increased to up to $500 million by delivering notice to the administrative
agent that such borrower has senior unsecured debt ratings of at least BBB by S&P and Baa2 by Moody’s.
 
(3)
Excluding amounts which may be borrowed under the regulated money pool.
 
(4)
Borrowing sub-limits for FES and ATSI may be increased up to $250 million and
$100 million, respectively, by delivering notice to the administrative agent that either (i)
such borrower has senior unsecured debt ratings of at least BBB- by S&P and Baa3 by
Moody’s or (ii) FirstEnergy has guaranteed the obligations of such borrower under the facility.

   The revolving credit facility, combined with an aggregate $ 550 million (unused as of December 31, 2006) of accounts receivable financing facilities for OE, CEI, TE, Met-Ed, Penelec and Penn, are intended to provide liquidity to meet working capital requirements and for other general corporate purposes for FirstEnergy and its subsidiaries.

Under the revolving credit facility, borrowers may request the issuance of LOCs expiring up to one year from the date of issuance. The stated amount of outstanding LOCs will count against total commitments available under the facility and against the applicable borrower’s borrowing sub-limit. Total unused borrowing capability under existing credit facilities and accounts receivable financing facilities was $1.8 billion as of December 31, 2006.

The revolving credit facility contains financial covenants requiring each borrower to maintain a consolidated debt to total capitalization ratio of no more than 65%, measured at the end of each fiscal quarter. As of December 31, 2006, FirstEnergy and its subsidiaries' debt to total capitalization ratios (as defined under the revolving credit facility) were as follows:

Borrower
 
 
FirstEnergy
 
57
%
OE
 
41
%
Penn
 
24
%
CEI
 
57
%
TE
 
53
%
JCP&L
 
24
%
Met-Ed
 
42
%
Penelec
 
33
%

The revolving credit facility does not contain provisions that either restrict the ability to borrow or accelerate repayment of outstanding advances as a result of any change in credit ratings. Pricing is defined in “pricing grids”, whereby the cost of funds borrowed under the facility is related to the credit ratings of the company borrowing the funds.

FirstEnergy's regulated companies also have the ability to borrow from each other and the holding company to meet their short-term working capital requirements. A similar but separate arrangement exists among FirstEnergy's unregulated companies. FESC administers these two money pools and tracks surplus funds of FirstEnergy and the respective regulated and unregulated subsidiaries, as well as proceeds available from bank borrowings. Companies receiving a loan under the money pool agreements must repay the principal amount of the loan, together with accrued interest, within 364 days of borrowing the funds. The rate of interest is the same for each company receiving a loan from their respective pool and is based on the average cost of funds available through the pool. The average interest rate for borrowings in 2006 was approximately 5.22% for both the regulated companies’ money pool and the unregulated companies' money pool.

25



FirstEnergy’s access to capital markets and costs of financing are influenced by the ratings of its securities. The following table displays FirstEnergy’s and the Companies’ securities ratings as of February 2, 2007. The ratings outlook from S&P on all securities is stable. The ratings outlook from Moody’s on all securities is Positive. The ratings outlook from Fitch is positive for CEI and TE and stable for all other securities.

Issuer
 
Securities
 
S&P
 
Moody’s
 
Fitch
                 
FirstEnergy
 
Senior unsecured
 
BBB-
 
Baa3
 
BBB
                 
OE
 
Senior unsecured
 
BBB-
 
Baa2
 
BBB
                 
CEI
 
Senior secured
 
BBB
 
Baa2
 
BBB
   
Senior unsecured
 
BBB-
 
Baa3
 
BBB-
                 
TE
 
Senior secured
 
BBB
 
Baa2
 
BBB
   
Senior unsecured
 
BBB-
 
Baa3
 
BBB-
                 
Penn
 
Senior secured
 
BBB+
 
Baa1
 
BBB+
                 
JCP&L
 
Senior secured
 
BBB+
 
Baa1
 
A-
                 
Met-Ed
 
Senior unsecured
 
BBB
 
Baa2
 
BBB
                 
Penelec
 
Senior unsecured
 
BBB
 
Baa2
 
BBB
                 

On January 20, 2006, TE redeemed all 1.2 million of its outstanding shares of Adjustable Rate Series B preferred stock at $25.00 per share, plus accrued dividends to the date of redemption.

On April 3, 2006, $253 million of pollution control revenue refunding bonds were issued by Ohio and Pennsylvania industrial development authorities on behalf of NGC ($106 million) and FGCO ($147 million). On December 5, 2006, $878 million of pollution control revenue refunding bonds were issued by such authorities on behalf of NGC ($485 million) and FGCO ($393 million). In each case, proceeds from the issuance and sale of the bonds were used to refund an equal aggregate amount of pollution control bonds previously issued in various series on behalf of OE, Penn, CEI and TE. The refundings resulted in corresponding reductions in each of the utility operating subsidiaries’ notes receivable from NGC and FGCO relating to the generation asset transfers completed in 2005. All of the refunding issues are currently supported by bank LOCs for which FirstEnergy is either the account party or the guarantor of the reimbursement obligation of NGC or FGCO, as applicable. Provisions have been included in the April 2006 transactions, as well as other transactions, that permit FES to replace FirstEnergy as guarantor effective as early as 91 days after FES obtains senior unsecured debt ratings of at least BBB- by S&P and Baa3 by Moody’s.
 
On May 12, 2006, JCP&L issued $200 million of 6.40% secured senior notes due 2036. The proceeds of the offering were used to repay at maturity $150 million aggregate principal amount of JCP&L’s 6.45% senior notes due May 15, 2006 and for general corporate purposes.

On June 26, 2006, OE issued $600 million of unsecured senior notes, comprised of $250 million of 6.4% notes due 2016 and $350 million of 6.875% notes due 2036. The majority of the proceeds from this offering were used in July 2006 to repurchase $500 million of OE common stock from FirstEnergy, enabling FirstEnergy to redeem $400 million of the $1 billion outstanding principal amount of FirstEnergy’s 5.5% senior notes prior to their November 15, 2006 scheduled maturity. The remainder of the proceeds were used to redeem approximately $61 million of OE’s preferred stock on July 7, 2006 and to reduce short-term borrowings.

On August 10, 2006, JCP&L Transition Funding II, a wholly owned subsidiary of JCP&L, issued $182 million of transition bonds with a weighted average interest rate of 5.5% to securitize the recovery of deferred costs associated with JCP&L’s supply of BGS. The majority of the proceeds were used in December 2006 to repurchase $77 million of JCP&L common stock from FirstEnergy. The remainder of the proceeds was used to redeem approximately $13 million of JCP&L’s preferred stock on September 9, 2006, and to reduce short-term borrowings.

On November 18, 2006, TE issued $300 million of 6.15% senior unsecured notes due 2037. On December 11, 2006, CEI issued $300 million of 5.95% senior unsecured notes due 2036. TE and CEI used $225 million and $300 million, respectively, of the proceeds to repurchase common stock from FirstEnergy to provide funds for the repayment at maturity of a portion of the $1 billion outstanding principal amount of FirstEnergy’s 5.5% senior notes that matured November 15, 2006. The remainder of TE’s proceeds was used to redeem $66 million of TE’s preferred stock in December 2006.


26



On December 15, 2006, Penn redeemed all of its outstanding shares of preferred stock for approximately $14 million, plus accrued dividends to the date of redemption.

On January 30, 2007, FirstEnergy’s Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program for up to 16 million shares, or approximately 5% of the FirstEnergy’s outstanding common stock. This new program supplements the prior repurchase program approved on June 20, 2006, such that up to 26.6 million potential shares may ultimately be repurchased under the combined plans. At management’s discretion, shares may be acquired on the open market or through privately negotiated transactions, subject to market conditions and other factors. The Board’s authorization of the repurchase program does not require FirstEnergy to purchase any shares and the program may be terminated at any time. Under the prior program, approximately 10.6 million shares were repurchased on August 10, 2006 at an initial purchase price of $600 million, or $56.44 per share. The final purchase price under that program will be adjusted to reflect the ultimate cost to acquire the shares over a period of up to seven months ending March 2007. FirstEnergy is currently in negotiations with a major financial institution to enter into a new accelerated share repurchase program contingent among other things on amending its current accelerated share repurchase program to allow FirstEnergy to enter into the new accelerated repurchase program.

Cash Flows From Investing Activities

Net cash flows used in investing activities resulted principally from property additions. Regulated services expenditures for property additions primarily include expenditures supporting the distribution of electricity. Capital expenditures by the power supply management services segment are principally generation-related. The following table summarizes investments for the three years ended December 31, 2006 by our regulated services, power supply management services and other segments:

Summary of Cash Flows
 
Property
             
Used for Investing Activities By Segment
 
Additions
 
Investments
 
Other
 
Total
 
2006 Sources (Uses)
 
(In millions)
 
Regulated services
 
$
(633
)
$
147
 
$
(10
)
$
(496
)
Power supply management services
   
(644
)
 
(5
)
 
(1
)
 
(650
)
Other
   
(1
)
 
(26
)
 
1
   
(26
)
Reconciling adjustments
   
(37
)
 
90
   
10
   
63
 
Total
 
$
(1,315
)
$
206
 
$
-
 
$
(1,109
)
                           
2005 Sources (Uses)
                         
Regulated services
 
$
(788
)
$
(106
)
$
(14
)
$
(908
)
Power supply management services
   
(375
)
 
(19
)
 
3
   
(391
)
Other
   
(8
)
 
18
   
(21
)
 
(11
)
Reconciling adjustments
   
(37
)
 
13
   
1
   
(23
)
Total
 
$
(1,208
)
$
(94
)
$
(31
)
$
(1,333
)
                           
2004 Sources (Uses)
                         
Regulated services
 
$
(572
)
$
184
 
$
(88
)
$
(476
)
Power supply management services
   
(246
)
 
(13
)
 
(2
)
 
(261
)
Other
   
(7
)
 
175
   
(4
)
 
164
 
Reconciling adjustments
   
(21
)
 
(2
)
 
100
   
77
 
Total
 
$
(846
)
$
344
 
$
6
 
$
(496
)

Net cash used for investing activities in 2006 decreased by $224 million compared to 2005. The decrease was principally due to a $58 million increase in proceeds from asset sales (see Note 8), an $86 million decrease in net nuclear decommissioning trust activities due to the completion of the Ohio Companies' and Penn's transition cost recovery for decommissioning at the end of 2005 and a $163 million decrease in cash investments, primarily from the use of restricted cash investments to repay debt. These decreases were partially offset by a $107 million increase in property additions which reflects the replacement of the steam generators and reactor head at Beaver Valley Unit 1, air quality control system expenditures and the distribution system Accelerated Reliability Improvement Program.

Net cash used for investing activities in 2005 increased by $837 million from 2004. The increase was principally due to a $362 million increase in property additions, a $119 million decrease in proceeds from asset sales (see Note 8) and the absence in 2005 of cash proceeds of $278 million from certificates of deposit received by OE in 2004 when the certificates of deposit were no longer required to be held as collateral.

27


Our capital spending for the period 2007-2011 is expected to be nearly $8 billion (excluding nuclear fuel), of which $1.4 billion applies to 2007. Investments for additional nuclear fuel during the 2007-2011 period are estimated to be approximately $893 million, of which about $86 million applies to 2007. During the same period, our nuclear fuel investments are expected to be reduced by approximately $702 million and $103 million, respectively, as the nuclear fuel is consumed.

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

As of December 31, 2006, our estimated cash payments under existing contractual obligations that we consider firm obligations are as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
  2008-
 
  2010-
 
 
 
Contractual Obligations
 
Total
 
2007
 
2009
 
2011
 
Thereafter
 
 
 
(In millions)  
 
Long-term debt
 
$
10,424
 
$
241
 
$
623
 
$
1,739
 
$
7,821
 
Short-term borrowings
 
 
1,108
 
 
1,108
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Interest on long-term debt
   
9,564
   
609
   
1,172
   
1,110
   
6,673
 
Capital leases (1)
 
 
7
 
 
1
 
 
2
 
 
2
 
 
2
 
Operating leases (1)
 
 
2,298
 
 
204
 
 
449
 
 
416
 
 
1,229
 
Pension funding (2)
   
300
   
300
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Fuel and purchased power (3)
 
 
16,108
 
 
2,809
 
 
4,927
 
 
3,835
 
 
4,537
 
Total
 
$
39,809
 
$
5,272
 
$
7,173
 
$
7,102
 
$
20,262
 

 
(1)
See Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements.
 
(2)
We estimate that no further pension contributions will be required during the 2008-2011 period to maintain our defined benefit pension plan's funding at a minimum required level as determined by government regulations. We are unable to estimate projected contributions beyond 2011. See Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements.
 
(3)
Amounts under contract with fixed or minimum quantities and approximate timing.

Guarantees and Other Assurances

As part of normal business activities, we enter into various agreements on behalf of our subsidiaries to provide financial or performance assurances to third parties. These agreements include contract guarantees, surety bonds, and LOCs. Some of the guaranteed contracts contain collateral provisions that are contingent upon our credit ratings.

As of December 31, 2006, our maximum exposure to potential future payments under outstanding guarantees and other assurances totaled approximately $5.4 billion, as summarized below:

 
 
Maximum
 
Guarantees and Other Assurances
 
Exposure
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
FirstEnergy Guarantees of Subsidiaries
 
 
 
Energy and Energy-Related Contracts (1)
 
$
953
 
Other (2)
 
 
1,585
 
 
 
 
2,538
 
 
 
 
   
Surety Bonds
 
 
130
 
LOC (3)(4)
 
 
2,740
 
 
 
 
   
Total Guarantees and Other Assurances
 
$
5,408
 

 
(1)
Issued for open-ended terms, with a 10-day termination right by FirstEnergy.
 
(2)
Issued for various terms.
 
(3)
Includes $479 million issued for various terms under LOC capacity available in FirstEnergy’s revolving credit agreement and an additional $1.6 billion outstanding in support of pollution control revenue bonds issued with various maturities.
 
(4)
Includes approximately $194 million pledged in connection with the sale and leaseback of Beaver Valley Unit 2 by CEI and TE, $291 million pledged in connection with the sale and leaseback of Beaver Valley Unit 2 by OE and $134 million pledged in connection with the sale and leaseback of Perry Unit 1 by OE.

28




We guarantee energy and energy-related payments of our subsidiaries involved in energy commodity activities principally to facilitate normal physical transactions involving electricity, gas, emission allowances and coal. We also provide guarantees to various providers of subsidiary financing principally for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment. These agreements legally obligate us to fulfill the obligations of our subsidiaries directly involved in these energy and energy-related transactions or financings where the law might otherwise limit the counterparties' claims. If demands of a counterparty were to exceed the ability of a subsidiary to satisfy existing obligations, our guarantee enables the counterparty's legal claim to be satisfied by our other assets. The likelihood that such parental guarantees will increase amounts otherwise paid by us to meet our obligations incurred in connection with ongoing energy and energy-related contracts is remote.

While these types of guarantees are normally parental commitments for the future payment of subsidiary obligations, subsequent to the occurrence of a credit rating downgrade or “material adverse event” the immediate posting of cash collateral or provision of an LOC may be required of the subsidiary. As of December 31, 2006, our maximum exposure under these collateral provisions was $468 million.

Most of our surety bonds are backed by various indemnities common within the insurance industry. Surety bonds and related guarantees provide additional assurance to outside parties that contractual and statutory obligations will be met in a number of areas including construction contracts, environmental commitments and various retail transactions.

We have guaranteed the obligations of the operators of the TEBSA project up to a maximum of $6 million (subject to escalation) under the project's operations and maintenance agreement. In connection with the sale of TEBSA in January 2004, the purchaser indemnified FirstEnergy against any loss under this guarantee. We have also provided an LOC ($27 million as of December 31, 2006), which is renewable and declines yearly based upon the senior outstanding debt of TEBSA.

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

We have obligations that are not included on our Consolidated Balance Sheets related to the sale and leaseback arrangements involving Perry Unit 1, Beaver Valley Unit 2 and the Bruce Mansfield Plant, which are satisfied through operating lease payments. The present value of these sale and leaseback operating lease commitments, net of trust investments, total $1.2 billion as of December 31, 2006.

We have equity ownership interests in certain businesses that are accounted for using the equity method. There are no undisclosed material contingencies related to these investments. Certain guarantees that we do not expect will have a material current or future effect on our financial condition, liquidity or results of operations are disclosed under Guarantees and Other Assurances above.

MARKET RISK INFORMATION

We use various market risk sensitive instruments, including derivative contracts, primarily to manage the risk of price and interest rate fluctuations. Our Risk Policy Committee, comprised of members of senior management, provides general oversight to risk management activities throughout the Company.

Commodity Price Risk

We are exposed to financial and market risks resulting from the fluctuation of interest rates and commodity prices -- electricity, energy transmission, natural gas, coal, nuclear fuel and emission allowances. To manage the volatility relating to these exposures, we use a variety of non-derivative and derivative instruments, including forward contracts, options, futures contracts and swaps. The derivatives are used principally for hedging purposes. Derivatives that fall within the scope of SFAS 133 must be recorded at their fair value and marked to market. The majority of our derivative hedging contracts qualify for the normal purchase and normal sale exception under SFAS 133 and are therefore excluded from the tables below. Contracts that are not exempt from such treatment include certain power purchase agreements with NUG entities that were structured pursuant to the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978. These non-trading contracts are adjusted to fair value at the end of each quarter, with a corresponding regulatory asset recognized for above-market costs. On April 1, 2006, we elected to apply the normal purchase and normal sale exception to certain NUG power purchase agreements having a fair value of $13 million (included in “Other” in the table below). The change in the fair value of commodity derivative contracts related to energy production during 2006 is summarized in the following table:

29




Increase (Decrease) in the Fair Value of Derivative Contracts
 
Non-Hedge
 
Hedge
 
Total
 
   
(In millions)
 
Change in the fair value of commodity derivative contracts:
             
Outstanding net liability as of January 1, 2006
 
$
(1,170
)
$
(3
)
$
(1,173
)
New contract value when entered
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Additions/change in value of existing contracts
   
(244
)
 
(23
)
 
(267
)
Change in techniques/assumptions
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Settled contracts
   
287
   
9
   
296
 
Other
   
(13
)
 
-
   
(13
)
Outstanding net liability as of December 31, 2006 (1)
 
$
(1,140
)
$
(17
)
$
(1,157
)
                     
Non-commodity net liabilities as of December 31, 2006 :
                   
Interest rate swaps (2)
   
-
   
(39
)
 
(39
)
Net Liabilities - Derivative Contracts as of December 31, 2006
 
$
(1,140
)
$
(56
)
$
(1,196
)
                     
Impact of Changes in Commodity Derivative Contracts (3)
                   
Income Statement effects (pre-tax)
 
$
(3
)
$
-
 
$
(3
)
Balance Sheet effects:
                   
OCI (pre-tax)
 
$
-
 
$
(14
)
$
(14
)
Regulatory asset (net)
 
$
(46
)
$
-
 
$
(46
)

 
(1)
Includes $1.14 billion in non-hedge commodity derivative contracts (primarily with NUGs), which are offset by a regulatory asset.
 
(2)
Interest rate swaps are treated as cash flow or fair value hedges (see Interest Rate Swap Agreements below).
 
(3)
Represents the change in value of existing contracts, settled contracts and changes in techniques/ assumptions.

Derivatives are included on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2006 as follows:

Balance Sheet Classification
 
Non-Hedge
 
Hedge
 
Total
 
   
(In millions)
 
Current-
             
Other assets
 
$
-
 
$
21
 
$
21
 
Other liabilities
   
(4
)
 
(38
)
 
(42
)
                     
Non-Current-
                   
Other deferred charges
   
46
   
16
   
62
 
Other noncurrent liabilities
   
(1,182
)
 
(55
)
 
(1,237
)
Net liabilities
 
$
(1,140
)
$
(56
)
$
(1,196
)

The valuation of derivative contracts is based on observable market information to the extent that such information is available. In cases where such information is not available, we rely on model-based information. The model provides estimates of future regional prices for electricity and an estimate of related price volatility. We use these results to develop estimates of fair value for financial reporting purposes and for internal management decision making. Sources of information for the valuation of commodity derivative contracts as of December 31, 2006 are summarized by year in the following table:

Source of Information
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- Fair Value by Contract Year
 
2007
 
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
2011
 
Thereafter
 
Total
 
   
(In millions)
 
Prices actively quoted (1)
 
$
(3
)
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
 $
-
 
$
-
 
$
(3
)
Other external sources (2)
 
 
(323
)
 
(249
)
 
(193
)
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
(765
)
Prices based on models
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
(185
)
 
(105
)
 
(99
)
 
(389
)
Total (3)
 
$
(326
)
$
(249
)
$
(193
)
$
(185
)
$
(105
)
$
(99
)
$
(1,157
)

          (1)   Exchange traded.
          (2)   Broker quote sheets.
          (3)   Includes $1.14 billion in non-hedge commodity derivative contracts (primarily with NUGs), which are offset by a regulatory asset.

We perform sensitivity analyses to estimate our exposure to the market risk of our commodity positions. A hypothetical 10% adverse shift (an increase or decrease depending on the derivative position) in quoted market prices in the near term on our derivative instruments would not have had a material effect on our consolidated financial position (assets, liabilities and equity) or cash flows as of December 31, 2006. Based on derivative contracts held as of December 31, 2006, an adverse 10% change in commodity prices would decrease net income by approximately $2 million for the next twelve months.

30




Interest Rate Risk

Our exposure to fluctuations in market interest rates is reduced since a significant portion of our debt has fixed interest rates, as noted in the table below.

Comparison of Carrying Value to Fair Value
 
                       
There-
     
Fair
 
Year of Maturity
 
2007
 
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
2011
 
after
 
Total
 
Value
 
   
(Dollars in millions)
 
Assets
                                 
Investments other than Cash and Cash
                                 
Equivalents-Fixed Income
 
$
100
 
$
57
 
$
68
 
$
84
 
$
92
 
$
1,565
 
$
1,966
 
$
2,068
 
Average interest rate
   
7.1
%
 
7.7
%
 
7.9
%
 
7.9
%
 
7.9
%
 
5.6
%
 
6.0%
       
                                                   
Liabilities
                                                 
Long-term Debt and Other
                                                 
Long-term Obligations:
                                                 
Fixed rate (1)
 
$
241
 
$
336
 
$
287
 
$
199
 
$
1,540
 
$
5,820
 
$
8,423
 
$
8,829
 
Average interest rate
   
6.5
%
 
5.2
%
 
6.7
%
 
5.4
%
 
6.4
%
 
6.5
%
 
6.4
%
     
Variable rate (1)
                               
$
2,001
 
$
2,001
 
$
2,001
 
Average interest rate
                                 
3.9
%
 
3.9
%
     
Short-term Borrowings
 
$
1,108
                               
$
1,108
 
$
1,108
 
Average interest rate
   
5.7
%
                               
5.7
%
     

         (1)   Balances and rates do not reflect the fixed-to-floating interest rate swap agreements discussed below.

We are subject to the inherent interest rate risks related to refinancing maturing debt by issuing new debt securities. As discussed in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements, our investments in capital trusts effectively reduce future lease obligations, also reducing interest rate risk. Fluctuations in the fair value of NGC's and the Ohio Companies' decommissioning trust balances will eventually affect earnings (immediately for unrealized losses and affecting OCI initially for unrealized gains) based on the guidance in SFAS 115, FSP SFAS 115-1 and SFAS 124-1. Our Pennsylvania and New Jersey companies, however, have the opportunity to recover from customers, or refund to customers, the difference between the investments held in trust and their decommissioning obligations. Thus, there is not expected to be an earnings effect from fluctuations in their decommissioning trust balances. As of December 31, 2006, our decommissioning trust balances totaled $2.0 billion, with $1.4 billion held by NGC and our Ohio Companies and the remaining balance held by JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec. As of year-end 2006, the trust balances of NGC and our Ohio Companies were comprised of 67% equity securities and 33% debt instruments.

Interest Rate Swap Agreements - Fair Value Hedges

We utilize fixed-for-floating interest rate swap agreements as part of our ongoing effort to manage the interest rate risk associated with our debt portfolio. These derivatives are treated as fair value hedges of fixed-rate, long-term debt issues - protecting against the risk of changes in the fair value of fixed-rate debt instruments when interest rates decrease. Swap maturities, call options, fixed interest rates and interest payment dates match those of the underlying obligations. During 2006, we unwound swaps with a total notional amount of $350 million for which we incurred $1 million in cash losses. The losses will be recognized over the remaining maturity of each respective hedged security as increased interest expense. As of December 31, 2006, the debt underlying the $750 million outstanding notional amount of interest rate swaps had a weighted average fixed interest rate of 5.74%, which the swaps have effectively converted to a current weighted average variable rate of 6.42%.

   
December 31, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
   
Notional
 
Maturity
 
Fair
 
Notional
 
Maturity
 
Fair
 
Interest Rate Swaps
 
Amount
 
Date
 
Value
 
Amount
 
Date
 
Value
 
   
(In millions)
 
Fair value hedges
 
$
100
   
2008
 
$
(2
)
$
100
   
2008
 
$
(3
)
     
50
   
2010
   
(1
)
 
50
   
2010
   
-
 
     
-
   
2011
   
-
   
50
   
2011
   
-
 
     
300
   
2013
   
(6
)
 
450
   
2013
   
(4
)
     
150
   
2015
   
(10
)
 
150
   
2015
   
(9
)
     
-
   
2016
   
-
   
150
   
2016
   
-
 
     
50
   
2025
   
(2
)
 
50
   
2025
   
(1
)
     
100
   
2031
   
(6
)
 
100
   
2031
   
(5
)
   
$
750
       
$
(27
)
$
1,100
       
$
(22
)


31


Forward Starting Swap Agreements - Cash Flow Hedges

We utilize forward starting swap agreements (forward swaps) in order to hedge a portion of the consolidated interest rate risk associated with the anticipated future issuances of fixed-rate, long-term debt securities for one or more of our consolidated subsidiaries in 2007 and 2008. These derivatives are treated as cash flow hedges, protecting against the risk of changes in future interest payments resulting from changes in benchmark U.S. Treasury rates between the date of hedge inception and the date of the debt issuance. During 2006, we revised the tenor and timing of our financing plans and, ultimately, terminated forward swaps with an aggregate notional value of $1.2 billion concurrent with our subsidiaries issuing long-term debt. We received $40 million in cash related to the terminations. The gain associated with the ineffective portion of the terminated hedges of $5.4 million was recognized in earnings, with the remainder to be recognized over the terms of the associated future debt. As of December 31, 2006, FirstEnergy had outstanding forward swaps with an aggregate notional amount of $300 million and an aggregate fair value of ($4) million.

   
December 31, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
   
Notional
 
Maturity
 
Fair
 
Notional
 
Maturity
 
Fair
 
Forward Starting Swaps
 
Amount
 
Date
 
Value
 
Amount
 
Date
 
Value
 
   
(In millions)
 
Cash flow hedges
 
$
25
   
2015
 
$
-
 
$
25
   
2015
 
$
-
 
     
-
   
2016
   
-
   
600
   
2016
   
2
 
     
200
   
2017
   
(4
)
 
25
   
2017
   
-
 
     
25
   
2018
   
(1
)
 
275
   
2018
   
1
 
     
50
   
2020
   
1
   
50
   
2020
   
-
 
   
$
300
       
$
(4
)
$
975
       
$
3
 

Equity Price Risk

Included in nuclear decommissioning trusts are marketable equity securities carried at their current fair value of approximately $1.3 billion and $1.1 billion as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. A hypothetical 10% decrease in prices quoted by stock exchanges would result in a $128 million reduction in fair value as of December 31, 2006 (see Note 5(B)).

CREDIT RISK

Credit risk is the risk of an obligor’s failure to meet the terms of any investment contract, loan agreement or otherwise perform as agreed. Credit risk arises from all activities in which success depends on issuer, borrower or counterparty performance, whether reflected on or off the balance sheet. We engage in transactions for the purchase and sale of commodities including gas, electricity, coal and emission allowances. These transactions are often with major energy companies within our industry.

We maintain credit policies with respect to our counterparties to manage overall credit risk. This includes performing independent risk evaluations, actively monitoring portfolio trends and using collateral and contract provisions to mitigate exposure. As part of our credit program, we aggressively manage the quality of our portfolio of energy contracts, evidenced by a current weighted average risk rating for energy contract counterparties of BBB (S&P). As of December 31, 2006, the largest credit concentration with one party (currently rated investment grade) represented 11.6% of our total credit risk. Within our unregulated energy subsidiaries, 99% of credit exposures, net of collateral and reserves, were with investment-grade counterparties as of December 31, 2006.

32



REGULATORY MATTERS

In Ohio, New Jersey and Pennsylvania, laws applicable to electric industry restructuring contain similar provisions that are reflected in the Companies' respective state regulatory plans. These provisions include:

          ·
  restructuring the electric generation business and allowing the Companies' customers to select a competitive electric generation supplier other than the Companies;
   
·
  establishing or defining the PLR obligations to customers in the Companies' service areas;
   
·
  providing the Companies with the opportunity to recover potentially stranded investment (or transition costs) not otherwise recoverable in a competitive
  generation market;
   
·
  itemizing (unbundling) the price of electricity into its component elements - including generation, transmission, distribution and stranded costs recovery charges;
   
·
  continuing regulation of the Companies' transmission and distribution systems; and
   
·
  requiring corporate separation of regulated and unregulated business activities.

The Companies and ATSI recognize, as regulatory assets, costs which the FERC, PUCO, PPUC and NJBPU have authorized for recovery from customers in future periods or for which authorization is probable. Without the probability of such authorization, costs currently recorded as regulatory assets would have been charged to income as incurred. Regulatory assets that do not earn a current return totaled approximately $200 million as of December 31, 2006. The following table discloses the regulatory assets by company:
 

 
 
 
December 31,
 
December 31,
 
Increase
 
Regulatory Assets*
 
2006
 
2005
 
(Decrease)
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
OE
 
$
741
 
$
775
 
$
(34
)
CEI
   
855
   
862
   
(7
)
TE
   
248
   
287
   
(39
)
JCP&L
   
2,152
   
2,227
   
(75
)
Met-Ed
   
409
   
310
   
99
 
ATSI
   
36
   
25
   
11
 
Total
 
$
4,441
 
$
4,486
 
$
(45
)

*
Penn had net regulatory liabilities of approximately $69 million and $59 million as of December 31, 2006 and 2005. Penelec had net regulatory liabilities of approximately $96 million and $163 million as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. These net regulatory liabilities are included in Other Non-current Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Regulatory assets by source are as follows:
 

 
 
December 31,
 
December 31,
 
Increase
 
Regulatory Assets By Source
 
2006
 
2005
 
(Decrease)
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
Regulatory transition costs
 
 $
3,266
 
$
3,576
 
$
(310
)
Customer shopping incentives
 
 
603
 
 
884
 
 
(281
)
Customer receivables for future income taxes
 
 
217
 
 
217
 
 
-
 
Societal benefits charge
 
 
11
 
 
29
 
 
(18
)
Loss on reacquired debt
 
 
43
 
 
41
 
 
2
 
Employee postretirement benefits
 
 
47
 
 
55
 
 
(8
)
Nuclear decommissioning, decontamination
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
and spent fuel disposal costs
 
 
(145
)
 
(126
)
 
(19
)
Asset removal costs
 
 
(168
)
 
(365
)
 
197
 
Property losses and unrecovered plant costs
 
 
19
 
 
29
 
 
(10
)
MISO/PJM transmission costs
 
 
213
 
 
91
 
 
122
 
Fuel costs - RCP
 
 
113
 
 
-
 
 
113
 
Distribution costs - RCP
 
 
155
 
 
-
 
 
155
 
Other
 
 
67
 
 
55
 
 
12
 
Total
 
$
4,441
 
$
4,486
 
$
(45
)
 


 
33


Ohio

On October 21, 2003, the Ohio Companies filed their RSP case with the PUCO. On August 5, 2004, the Ohio Companies accepted the RSP as modified and approved by the PUCO in an August 4, 2004 Entry on Rehearing, subject to a CBP. The RSP was intended to establish generation service rates beginning January 1, 2006, in response to the PUCO’s concerns about price and supply uncertainty following the end of the Ohio Companies' transition plan market development period. On May 3, 2006, the Supreme Court of Ohio issued an opinion affirming the PUCO's order in all respects, except it remanded back to the PUCO the matter of ensuring the availability of sufficient means for customer participation in the marketplace. The RSP contained a provision that permitted the Ohio Companies to withdraw and terminate the RSP in the event that the PUCO, or the Supreme Court of Ohio, rejected all or part of the RSP. In such event, the Ohio Companies have 30 days from the final order or decision to provide notice of termination. On July 20, 2006 the Ohio Companies filed with the PUCO a Request to Initiate a Proceeding on Remand. In their Request, the Ohio Companies provided notice of termination to those provisions of the RSP subject to termination, subject to being withdrawn, and also set forth a framework for addressing the Supreme Court of Ohio’s findings on customer participation. If the PUCO approves a resolution to the issues raised by the Supreme Court of Ohio that is acceptable to the Ohio Companies, the Ohio Companies’ termination will be withdrawn and considered to be null and void. On July 26, 2006, the PUCO issued an Entry directing the Ohio Companies to file a plan in a new docket to address the Court’s concern. The Ohio Companies filed their RSP Remand CBP on September 29, 2006. Initial comments were filed on January 12, 2007 and reply comments were filed on January 29 , 2007. I n their reply comments the Ohio Companies described the highlights of a new tariff offering they would be willing to make available to customers that would allow customers to purchase renewable energy certificates associated with a renewable generation source, subject to PUCO approval. No further proceedings are scheduled at this time.

The Ohio Companies filed an application and stipulation with the PUCO on September 9, 2005 seeking approval of the RCP, a supplement to the RSP. On November 4, 2005, the Ohio Companies filed a supplemental stipulation with the PUCO, which constituted an additional component of the RCP filed on September 9, 2005. Major provisions of the RCP include:
   
  •  
Maintaining the existing level of base distribution rates through December 31, 2008 for OE and TE, and April 30, 2009 for CEI;
   
  •   
Deferring and capitalizing for future recovery (over a 25-year period) with carrying charges certain distribution costs to be incurred during the period January 1, 2006 through December 31, 2008, not to exceed $150 million in each of the three years;
   
  •  
Adjusting the RTC and extended RTC recovery periods and rate levels so that full recovery of authorized costs will occur as of December 31, 2008 for OE and TE and as of December 31, 2010 for CEI;
   
  •  
Reducing the deferred shopping incentive balances as of January 1, 2006 by up to $75 million for OE, $45 million for TE, and $85 million for CEI by accelerating the application of each respective company's accumulated cost of removal regulatory liability; and
   
  •  
Recovering increased fuel costs (compared to a 2002 baseline) of up to $75 million, $77 million, and $79 million, in 2006, 2007, and 2008, respectively, from all OE and TE distribution and transmission customers through a fuel recovery mechanism. OE, TE, and CEI may defer and capitalize (for recovery over a 25-year period) increased fuel costs above the amount collected through the fuel recovery mechanism.

The following table provides the estimated net amortization of regulatory transition costs and deferred shopping incentives (including associated carrying charges) under the RCP for the period 2007 through 2010:
 
 
Amortization
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
Period
 
OE
 
CEI
 
TE
 
Ohio
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
2007
 
$
179
 
$
108
 
$
93
 
$
380
 
2008
 
 
208
 
 
124
 
 
119
 
 
451
 
2009
 
 
-
 
 
216
 
 
-
 
 
216
 
2010
 
 
-
 
 
273
 
 
-
 
 
273
 
Total Amortization
 
$
387
 
$
721
 
$
212
 
$
1,320
 


 







34



On January 4, 2006, the PUCO approved, with modifications, the Ohio Companies’ RCP to supplement the RSP to provide customers with more certain rate levels than otherwise available under the RSP during the plan period. On January 10, 2006, the Ohio Companies filed a Motion for Clarification seeking clarity on a number of issues. On January 25, 2006, the PUCO issued an Entry on Rehearing granting in part, and denying in part, the Ohio Companies’ previous requests and clarifying issues referred to above. The PUCO granted the Ohio Companies’ requests to:
 
 
  •   
Recognize fuel and distribution deferrals commencing January 1, 2006;
   
  •  
Recognize distribution deferrals on a monthly basis prior to review by the PUCO Staff;
   
  •  
Clarify that the types of distribution expenditures included in the Supplemental Stipulation may be deferred; and
   
  •  
Clarify that distribution expenditures do not have to be “accelerated” in order to be deferred.

The PUCO approved the Ohio Companies’ methodology for determining distribution deferral amounts, but denied the Motion in that the PUCO Staff must verify the level of distribution expenditures contained in current rates, as opposed to simply accepting the amounts contained in the Ohio Companies’ Motion. On February 3, 2006, several other parties filed applications for rehearing, which the PUCO denied on March 1, 2006. Two of these parties subsequently filed notices of appeal with the Supreme Court of Ohio. The Ohio Supreme Court scheduled this case for oral argument on February 27, 2007. On January 31, 2007, the Ohio Companies filed a stipulation which, among other matters and subject to PUCO approval, affirmed that the supplemental stipulation in the RCP would be implemented. This stipulation was approved by the PUCO on February 14, 2007.

On December 30, 2004, the Ohio Companies filed with the PUCO two applications related to the recovery of transmission and ancillary service related costs. The first application sought recovery of these costs beginning January 1, 2006. The Ohio Companies requested that these costs be recovered through a rider that would be effective on January 1, 2006 and adjusted each July 1 thereafter. The parties reached a settlement agreement that was approved by the PUCO on August 31, 2005. The incremental transmission and ancillary service revenues recovered from January 1 through June 30, 2006 were approximately $54 million. That amount included the recovery of a portion of the 2005 deferred MISO expenses as described below. On April 27, 2006, the Ohio Companies filed the annual update rider to determine revenues ($124 million) from July 2006 through June 2007. The filed rider went into effect on July 1, 2006.

The second application sought authority to defer costs associated with transmission and ancillary service related costs incurred during the period October 1, 2003 through December 31, 2005. On May 18, 2005, the PUCO granted the accounting authority for the Ohio Companies to defer incremental transmission and ancillary service-related charges incurred as a participant in MISO, but only for those costs incurred during the period December 30, 2004 through December 31, 2005. Permission to defer costs incurred prior to December 30, 2004 was denied. The PUCO also authorized the Ohio Companies to accrue carrying charges on the deferred balances. On August 31, 2005, the OCC appealed the PUCO's decision. On January 20, 2006, the OCC sought rehearing of the PUCO’s approval of the recovery of deferred costs through the rider during the period January 1, 2006 through June 30, 2006. The PUCO denied the OCC's application on February 6, 2006. On March 23, 2006, the OCC appealed the PUCO's order to the Ohio Supreme Court. On March 27, 2006, the OCC filed a motion to consolidate this appeal with the deferral appeals discussed above and to postpone oral arguments in the deferral appeal until after all briefs are filed in this most recent appeal of the rider recovery mechanism. On March 20, 2006, the Ohio Supreme Court, on its own motion, consolidated the OCC's appeal of the Ohio Companies' case with a similar case involving Dayton Power & Light Company. Oral arguments were heard on May 10, 2006. On November 29, 2006, the Ohio Supreme Court issued its opinion upholding the PUCO’s determination that the Ohio Companies may defer transmission and ancillary service related costs incurred on and after December 30, 2004. The Ohio Supreme Court also determined that the PUCO erred when it denied the OCC intervention, but further ruled that such error did not prejudice OCC and, therefore, the Ohio Supreme Court did not reverse or remand the PUCO on this ground. The Ohio Supreme Court also determined that the OCC’s appeal was not premature. No party filed a motion for reconsideration with the Ohio Supreme Court.
 
Pennsylvania

Met-Ed and Penelec have been purchasing a portion of their PLR requirements from FES through a partial requirements wholesale power sales agreement and various amendments. Under these agreements, FES retained the supply obligation and the supply profit and loss risk for the portion of power supply requirements not self-supplied by Met-Ed and Penelec. The FES agreements have reduced Met-Ed's and Penelec's exposure to high wholesale power prices by providing power at a fixed price for their uncommitted PLR capacity and energy costs during the term of these agreements with FES.

 
35



 
On April 7, 2006, the parties entered into a Tolling Agreement that arose from FES’ notice to Met-Ed and Penelec that FES elected to exercise its right to terminate the partial requirements agreement effective midnight December 31, 2006. On November 29, 2006, Met-Ed, Penelec and FES agreed to suspend the April 7 Tolling Agreement pending resolution of the PPUC’s proceedings regarding the Met-Ed and Penelec Transition Rate cases filed April 10, 2006, described below. Separately, on September 26, 2006, Met-Ed and Penelec successfully conducted a competitive RFP for a portion of their PLR obligation for the period December 1, 2006 through December 31, 2008. FES was one of the successful bidders in that RFP process and on September 26, 2006 entered into a Supplier Master Agreement to supply a certain portion of Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s PLR requirements at market prices that substantially exceed the fixed price in the partial requirements agreements.

Based on the outcome of the Transition Rate filing, as described below, Met-Ed, Penelec and FES agreed to restate the partial requirements power sales agreement effective January 1, 2007. The restated agreement incorporates the same fixed price for residual capacity and energy supplied by FES as in the prior arrangements between the parties, and automatically extends for successive one year terms unless any party gives 60 days’ notice prior to the end of the year. The restated agreement allows Met-Ed and Penelec to sell the output of NUG generation to the market and requires FES to provide energy at fixed prices to replace any NUG energy thus sold to the extent needed for Met-Ed and Penelec to satisfy their PLR obligations. The parties have also separately terminated the Tolling, Suspension and Supplier Master agreements in connection with the restatement of the partial requirements agreement. Accordingly, the energy that would have been supplied under the Master Supplier Agreement will now be provided under the restated partial requirements agreement.

If Met-Ed and Penelec were to replace the entire FES supply at current market power prices without corresponding regulatory authorization to increase their generation prices to customers, each company would likely incur a significant increase in operating expenses and experience a material deterioration in credit quality metrics. Under such a scenario, each company's credit profile would no longer be expected to support an investment grade rating for its fixed income securities. Based on the PPUC’s January 11, 2007 order described below, if FES ultimately determines to terminate, reduce, or significantly modify the agreement prior to the expiration of Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s generation rate caps in 2010, timely regulatory relief is not likely to be granted by the PPUC.

Met-Ed and Penelec made a comprehensive rate filing with the PPUC on April 10, 2006 to address a number of transmission, distribution and supply issues. If Met-Ed's and Penelec's preferred approach involving accounting deferrals was approved, the filing would have increased annual revenues by $216 million and $157 million, respectively. That filing included, among other things, a request to charge customers for an increasing amount of market priced power procured through a CBP as the amount of supply provided under the then existing FES agreement is phased out in accordance with the April 7, 2006 Tolling Agreement described above. Met-Ed and Penelec also requested approval of the January 12, 2005 petition for the deferral of transmission-related costs discussed above, but only for those costs incurred during 2006. In this rate filing, Met-Ed and Penelec also requested recovery of annual transmission and related costs incurred on or after January 1, 2007, plus the amortized portion of 2006 costs over a ten-year period, along with applicable carrying charges, through an adjustable rider similar to that implemented in Ohio. Changes in the recovery of NUG expenses and the recovery of Met-Ed's non-NUG stranded costs were also included in the filing. Hearings were held in late August 2006 and briefing occurred in September and October. The ALJs issued their Recommended Decision on November 2, 2006.

The PPUC entered its Opinion and Order in the rate filing proceeding on January 11, 2007. The Order approved the recovery of transmission costs, including the 2006 deferral, and determined that no merger savings from prior years should be considered in determining customers’ rates. The request for increases in generation supply rates was denied as were the requested changes in NUG expense recovery and Met-Ed’s non-NUG stranded costs. The order decreased Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s distribution rates by $80 million and $19 million, respectively. These decreases were offset by the increases allowed for the recovery of transmission expenses and the 2006 transmission deferral. Overall rates increased by 5.0% for Met-Ed ($59 million) and 4.5% for Penelec ($50 million). Met-Ed and Penelec filed a Petition for Reconsideration on January 26, 2007 on the issues of consolidated tax savings and rate of return on equity. Other parties filed Petitions for Reconsideration on transmission congestion, transmission deferrals and rate design issues. The PPUC on February 8, 2007 entered an order granting Met-Ed’s, Penelec’s and the other parties’ petitions for procedural purposes. Due to that ruling, the period for appeals to the Commonwealth Court is tolled until 30 days after the PPUC enters a subsequent order ruling on the substantive issues raised in the petitions.

36


As of December 31, 2006, Met-Ed's and Penelec's regulatory deferrals pursuant to the 1998 Restructuring Settlement (including the Phase 2 Proceedings) and the FirstEnergy/GPU Merger Settlement Stipulation were $303 million and $70 million, respectively. Penelec’s $70 million deferral is subject to final resolution of an IRS settlement associated with NUG trust fund proceeds. During the PPUC’s annual audit of Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s NUG stranded cost balances in 2006, it noted a modification to the NUG purchased power stranded cost accounting methodology made by Met-Ed and Penelec. On August 18, 2006, a PPUC Order was entered requiring Met-Ed and Penelec to reflect the deferred NUG cost balances as if the stranded cost accounting methodology modification had not been implemented. As a result of the PPUC’s Order, Met-Ed recognized a pre-tax charge of approximately $10.3 million in the third quarter of 2006, representing incremental costs deferred under the revised methodology in 2005. Met-Ed and Penelec continue to believe that the stranded cost accounting methodology modification is appropriate and on August 24, 2006 filed a petition with the PPUC pursuant to its Order for authorization to reflect the stranded cost accounting methodology modification effective January 1, 1999. Hearings on this petition are scheduled for late February 2007. It is not known when the PPUC may issue a final decision in this matter.

On February 1, 2007 the Governor of Pennsylvania proposed an Energy Independence Strategy (EIS). The EIS includes four pieces of preliminary draft legislation that, according to the Governor, is designed to reduce energy costs, promote energy independence and stimulate the economy. Elements of the EIS include the installation of smart meters, funding for solar panels on residences and small businesses, conservation programs to meet demand growth, a requirement that electric distribution companies acquire power through a "Least Cost Portfolio", the utilization of micro-grids and a three year phase-in of rate increases. Since the EIS has only recently been proposed, the final form of any legislation is uncertain. Consequently, FirstEnergy is unable to predict what impact, if any, such legislation may have on its operations.

New Jersey

JCP&L is permitted to defer for future collection from customers the amounts by which its costs of supplying BGS to non-shopping customers and costs incurred under NUG agreements exceed amounts collected through BGS and NUGC rates and market sales of NUG energy and capacity. As of December 31, 2006, the accumulated deferred cost balance totaled approximately $369 million. New Jersey law allows for securitization of JCP&L's deferred balance upon application by JCP&L and a determination by the NJBPU that the conditions of the New Jersey restructuring legislation are met. On February 14, 2003, JCP&L filed for approval to securitize the July 31, 2003 deferred balance. On June 8, 2006, the NJBPU approved JCP&L’s request to issue securitization bonds associated with BGS stranded cost deferrals. On August 10, 2006, JCP&L Transition Funding II, a wholly owned subsidiary of JCP&L, issued $182 million of transition bonds with a weighted average interest rate of 5.5%.

On December 2, 2005, JCP&L filed its request for recovery of $165 million of actual above-market NUG costs incurred from August 1, 2003 through October 31, 2005 and forecasted above-market NUG costs for November and December 2005. On February 23, 2006, JCP&L filed updated data reflecting actual amounts through December 31, 2005 of $154 million of costs incurred since July 31, 2003. On July 18, 2006, JCP&L further requested an additional $14 million of costs that had been eliminated from the securitized amount. A Stipulation of Settlement was signed by all parties, approved by the ALJ and adopted by the NJBPU in its Order dated December 6, 2006. The Order approves an annual $110 million increase in NUGC rates designed to recover deferred costs incurred since August 1, 2003, and a portion of costs incurred prior to August 1, 2003 that were not securitized. The Order requires that JCP&L absorb any net annual operating losses associated with the Forked River Generating Station. In the Settlement, JCP&L also agreed not to seek an increase to the NUGC to become effective before January 2010, unless the deferred balance exceeds $350 million any time after June 30, 2007.

Reacting to the higher closing prices of the 2006 BGS fixed rate auction, the NJBPU, on March 16, 2006, initiated a generic proceeding to evaluate the auction process and potential options for the future. On April 6, 2006, initial comments were submitted. A public meeting was held on April 21, 2006 and a legislative-type hearing was held on April 28, 2006. On June 21, 2006, the NJBPU approved the continued use of a descending block auction for the Fixed Price Residential Class. JCP&L filed its 2007 BGS company specific addendum on July 10, 2006. On October 27, 2006, the NJBPU approved the auction format to procure the 2007 Commercial Industrial Energy Price as well as the specific rules for both the Fixed Price and Commercial Industrial Energy Price auctions. These rules were essentially unchanged from the prior auctions.

On August 1, 2005, the NJBPU established a proceeding to determine whether additional ratepayer protections are required at the state level in light of the repeal of PUHCA pursuant to the EPACT. The NJBPU approved regulations effective October 2, 2006 that would prevent a holding company that owns a gas or electric public utility from investing more than 25% of the combined assets of its utility and utility-related subsidiaries into businesses unrelated to the utility industry. These regulations are not expected to materially impact FirstEnergy or JCP&L. Also, in the same proceeding, the NJBPU Staff issued an additional draft proposal on March 31, 2006 addressing various issues including access to books and records, ring-fencing, cross subsidization, corporate governance and related matters. With the approval of the NJBPU Staff, the affected utilities jointly submitted an alternative proposal on June 1, 2006. Comments on the alternative proposal were submitted on June 15, 2006. On November 3, 2006, the NJPBU Staff circulated a revised draft proposal to interested stakeholders.

37


New Jersey statutes require that the state periodically undertake a planning process, known as the Energy Master Plan (EMP), to address energy related issues including energy security, economic growth, and environmental impact. The EMP is to be developed with involvement of the Governor’s Office and the Governor’s Office of Economic Growth, and is to be prepared by a Master Plan Committee, which is chaired by the NJBPU President and includes representatives of several State departments.

In October 2006 the current EMP process was initiated with the issuance of a proposed set of objectives which, as to electricity, included the following:
 
                 ·      Reduce the total projected electricity demand by 20% by 2020;
 
         ·   Meet 22.5% of the State’s electricity needs with renewable energy resources by that date;
 
         ·         Reduce air pollution related to energy use;
 
         ·         Encourage and maintain economic growth and development;
 
             ·      Achieve a 20% reduction in both Customer Average Interruption Duration Index and System Average Interruption Frequency Index by
                  2020
 
             ·      Unit prices for electricity should remain no more than +5% of the regional average price (region includes New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania,   
                       Delaware,  Maryland and the District of Columbia); and
     
            ·    Eliminate transmission congestion by 2020.

Comments on the objectives and participation in the development of the EMP have been solicited and a number of working groups have been formed to attain input from a broad range of interested stakeholders including utilities, environmental groups, customer groups, and major customers. Public stakeholder meetings were held in the fall of 2006 and in early 2007, and further public meetings are expected in the summer of 2007. A final draft of the EMP is expected to be presented to the Governor in the fall of 2007 with further public hearings anticipated in early 2008. At this time we cannot predict the outcome of this process nor determine its impact.

           See Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements for further details and a complete discussion of regulatory matters in New Jersey.

FERC Matters

On March 28, 2006, ATSI and MISO filed with the FERC a request to modify ATSI’s Attachment O formula rate to include revenue requirements associated with recovery of deferred Vegetation Management Enhancement Program (VMEP) costs. ATSI estimated that it may defer approximately $54 million of such costs over a five-year period. Approximately $42 million has been deferred as of December 31, 2006. The effective date for recovery was June 1, 2006. The FERC conditionally approved the filing on May 22, 2006, and on July 14, 2006 FERC accepted the ATSI compliance filing. A request for rehearing of the FERC’s May 22, 2006 Order was denied by FERC on October 25, 2006. The estimated annual revenues to ATSI from the VMEP cost recovery is $12 million for each of the five years beginning June 1, 2006.

On January 24, 2006, ATSI and MISO filed a request with the FERC to correct ATSI’s Attachment 0 formula rate to reverse revenue credits associated with termination of revenue streams from transitional rates stemming from FERC’s elimination of RTOR between the Midwest ISO and PJM. Revenues formerly collected under these transitional rates were included in, and served to reduce, ATSI’s zonal transmission rate under the Attachment O formula. Absent the requested correction, elimination of these revenue credits would not be fully reflected in ATSI’s formula rate until June 1, 2008. On March 16, 2006, the FERC approved the revenue credit correction without suspension, effective April 1, 2006. One party sought rehearing of the FERC's order, which was denied on June 27, 2006. No petition for review of the FERC’s decision was filed. The estimated revenue impact of the correction mechanism is approximately $37 million for the period June 1, 2006 though May 31, 2007.

On November 18, 2004, the FERC issued an order eliminating the RTOR for transmission service between the MISO and PJM regions. The FERC also ordered the MISO, PJM and the transmission owners within MISO and PJM to submit compliance filings containing a SECA mechanism to recover lost RTOR revenues during a 16-month transition period from load serving entities. The FERC issued orders in 2005 setting the SECA for hearing. ATSI, JCP&L, Met-Ed, Penelec, and FES participated in the FERC hearings held in May 2006 concerning the calculation and imposition of the SECA charges. The Presiding Judge issued an Initial Decision on August 10, 2006, rejecting the compliance filings made by the RTOs and transmission owners, ruling on various issues and directing new compliance filings. This decision is subject to review and approval by the FERC. Briefs addressing the Initial Decision were filed on September 11, 2006 and October 20, 2006. A final order could be issued by the FERC in early 2007.

38


 
On January 31, 2005, certain PJM transmission owners made three filings with the FERC pursuant to a settlement agreement previously approved by the FERC. JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec were parties to that proceeding and joined in two of the filings. In the first filing, the settling transmission owners submitted a filing justifying continuation of their existing rate design within the PJM RTO. In the second filing, the settling transmission owners proposed a revised Schedule 12 to the PJM tariff designed to harmonize the rate treatment of new and existing transmission facilities. Interventions and protests were filed on February 22, 2005. In the third filing, Baltimore Gas and Electric Company and Pepco Holdings, Inc. requested a formula rate for transmission service provided within their respective zones. On May 31, 2005, the FERC issued an order on these cases. First, it set for hearing the existing rate design and indicated that it will issue a final order within six months. American Electric Power Company, Inc. filed in opposition proposing to create a "postage stamp" rate for high voltage transmission facilities across PJM. Second, the FERC approved the proposed Schedule 12 rate harmonization. Third, the FERC accepted the proposed formula rate, subject to refund and hearing procedures. On June 30, 2005, the settling PJM transmission owners filed a request for rehearing of the May 31, 2005 order. On March 20, 2006, a settlement was filed with FERC in the formula rate proceeding that generally accepts the companies' formula rate proposal. The FERC issued an order approving this settlement on April 19, 2006. Hearings in the PJM rate design case concluded in April 2006. On July 13, 2006, an Initial Decision was issued by the ALJ. The ALJ adopted the FERC Trial Staff’s position that the cost of all PJM transmission facilities should be recovered through a postage stamp rate.   The ALJ recommended an April 1, 2006 effective date for this change in rate design. If the FERC accepts this recommendation, the transmission rate applicable to many load zones in PJM would increase. We believe that significant additional transmission revenues would have to be recovered from the JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec transmission zones within PJM. JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec, as part of the Responsible Pricing Alliance, filed a brief addressing the Initial Decision on August 14, 2006 and September 5, 2006. The case will be reviewed by the FERC with a decision anticipated in early 2007.  

On November 1, 2005, FES filed two power sales agreements for approval with the FERC. One power sales agreement provided for FES to provide the PLR requirements of the Ohio Companies at a price equal to the retail generation rates approved by the PUCO for a period of three years beginning January 1, 2006. The Ohio Companies will be relieved of their obligation to obtain PLR power requirements from FES if the Ohio CBP results in a lower price for retail customers. A similar power sales agreement between FES and Penn permits Penn to obtain its PLR power requirements from FES at a fixed price equal to the retail generation price during 2006.

On December 29, 2005, the FERC issued an order setting the two power sales agreements for hearing. The order criticized the Ohio CBP, and required FES to submit additional evidence in support of the reasonableness of the prices charged in the power sales agreements. On July 14, 2006, the Chief Judge granted the joint motion of FES and the Trial Staff to appoint a settlement judge in this proceeding and the procedural schedule was suspended pending settlement discussions among the parties. A settlement conference was held on September 5, 2006. FES and the Ohio Companies, Penn, and the PUCO, along with other parties, reached an agreement to settle the case. The settlement was filed with the FERC on October 17, 2006, and was unopposed by the remaining parties, including the FERC Trial Staff. This settlement was accepted by the FERC on December 8, 2006.

The terms of the settlement provide for modification of both the Ohio and Penn power supply agreements with FES. Under the Ohio power supply agreement, separate rates are established for the Ohio Companies’ PLR requirements; special retail contract requirements, wholesale contract requirements, and interruptible buy-through retail load requirements. For their PLR and special retail contract requirements, the Ohio Companies will pay FES no more than the lower of (i) the sum of the retail generation charge, the rate stabilization charge, the fuel recovery mechanism charge, and FES’ actual incremental fuel costs for such sales; or (ii) the wholesale price cap. Different wholesale price caps are imposed for PLR sales, special retail contracts, and wholesale contracts. The wholesale price for interruptible buy-through retail load requirements is limited to the actual spot price of power obtained by FES to provide this power. FES billed the Ohio Companies for the additional amount payable to FES for incremental fuel costs on power supplied during 2006. The total power supply cost billed by FES was lower in each case than the wholesale price caps specified in the settlement accepted by the FERC. In addition, pursuant to the settlement, the wholesale rate charged by FES under the Penn power supply agreement can be no greater than the generation component of charges for retail PLR load in Pennsylvania. The modifications to the Ohio and Pennsylvania power supply agreements became effective January 1, 2006. The Penn supply agreement subject to the settlement expired at midnight on December 31, 2006.

As a result of Penn’s PLR competitive solicitation process approved by the PPUC for the period January 1, 2007 through May 31, 2008, FES was selected as the winning bidder for a number of the tranches for individual customer classes. The balance of the tranches will be supplied by unaffiliated power suppliers. On October 2, 2006, FES filed an application with the FERC under Section 205 of the Federal Power Act for authorization to make these affiliate sales to Penn. Interventions or protests were due on this filing on October 23, 2006. Penn was the only party to file an intervention in this proceeding. This filing was accepted by the FERC on November 15, 2006, and no requests for rehearing were filed.

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On February 15, 2007, MISO filed documents with the FERC to establish a market-based, competitive ancillary services market. MISO contends that the filing will integrate operating reserves into MISO’s existing day-ahead and real-time settlements process, incorporate opportunity costs into these markets, address scarcity pricing through the implementation of a demand curve methodology, foster demand response in the provision of operating reserves, and provide for various efficiencies and optimization with regard to generation dispatch. The filing also proposes amendments to existing documents to provide for the transfer of balancing functions from existing local balancing authorities to MISO. MISO will then carry out this reliability function as the NERC-certified balancing authority for the MISO region. MISO is targeting implementation for the second or third quarter of 2008. The FERC has established March 23, 2007, as the date for interested parties to submit comments addressing the filing. The filing has not yet been fully evaluated to assess its impact on our operations.

On February 16, 2007, the FERC issued a final rule that revises its decade-old open access transmission regulations and policies. The FERC explained that the final rule is intended to strengthen non-discriminatory access to the transmission grid, facilitate FERC enforcement, and provide for a more open and coordinated transmission planning process. The final rule will not be effective until 60 days after publication in the Federal Register. The final rule has not yet been fully evaluated to assess its impact on our operations.

Reliability Initiatives

We are proceeding with the implementation of the recommendations that were issued from various entities, including governmental, industry and ad hoc reliability entities (PUCO, FERC, NERC and the U.S. - Canada Power System Outage Task Force) in late 2003 and early 2004, regarding enhancements to regional reliability that were to be completed subsequent to 2004. We will continue to periodically assess the FERC-ordered Reliability Study recommendations for forecasted 2009 system conditions, recognizing revised load forecasts and other changing system conditions which may impact the recommendations. Thus far, implementation of the recommendations has not required, nor is expected to require, substantial investment in new, or material upgrades to existing, equipment. The FERC or other applicable government agencies and reliability entities, however, may take a different view as to recommended enhancements or may recommend additional enhancements in the future that could require additional, material expenditures.

As a result of outages experienced in JCP&L’s service area in 2002 and 2003, the NJBPU had implemented reviews into JCP&L’s service reliability. In 2004, the NJBPU adopted an MOU that set out specific tasks related to service reliability to be performed by JCP&L and a timetable for completion and endorsed JCP&L’s ongoing actions to implement the MOU. On June 9, 2004, the NJBPU approved a Stipulation that incorporates the final report of an SRM who made recommendations on appropriate courses of action necessary to ensure system-wide reliability. The Stipulation also incorporates the Executive Summary and Recommendation portions of the final report of a focused audit of JCP&L’s Planning and Operations and Maintenance programs and practices (Focused Audit). On February 11, 2005, JCP&L met with the DRA to discuss reliability improvements. The SRM completed his work and issued his final report to the NJBPU on June 1, 2006. JCP&L filed a comprehensive response to the NJBPU on July 14, 2006. JCP&L continues to file compliance reports reflecting activities associated with the MOU and Stipulation.

The EPACT provides for the creation of an ERO to establish and enforce reliability standards for the bulk power system, subject to FERC’s review. On February 3, 2006, the FERC adopted a rule establishing certification requirements for the ERO, as well as regional entities envisioned to assume compliance monitoring and enforcement responsibility for the new reliability standards. The FERC issued an order on rehearing on March 30, 2006, providing certain clarifications and essentially affirming the rule.

The NERC has been preparing the implementation aspects of reorganizing its structure to meet the FERC’s certification requirements for the ERO. The NERC made a filing with the FERC on April 4, 2006 to obtain certification as the ERO and to obtain FERC approval of pro forma delegation agreements with regional reliability organizations (regional entities). The new FERC rule referred to above, further provides for reorganizing regional entities that would replace the current regional councils and for rearranging their relationship with the ERO. The “regional entity” may be delegated authority by the ERO, subject to FERC approval, for compliance and enforcement of reliability standards adopted by the ERO and approved by the FERC. The ERO filing was noticed on April 7, 2006 and comments and reply comments were filed in May, June and July 2006. On July 20, 2006, the FERC certified the NERC as the ERO to implement the provisions of Section 215 of the Federal Power Act and directed the NERC to make compliance filings addressing governance and non-governance issues and the regional delegation agreements. On September 18, 2006 and October 18, 2006, NERC submitted compliance filings addressing the governance and non-governance issues identified in the FERC ERO Certification Order, dated July 20, 2006. On October 30, 2006, the FERC issued an order accepting most of NERC’s governance filings. On January 18, 2007, the FERC issued an order largely accepting NERC’s compliance filings addressing non-governance issues, subject to an additional compliance filing requirement.

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On April 4, 2006, NERC also submitted a filing with the FERC seeking approval of mandatory reliability standards, as well as for approval with the relevant Canadian authorities. These reliability standards are based, with some modifications and additions, on the current NERC Version 0 reliability standards. The reliability standards filing was subsequently evaluated by the FERC on May 11, 2006, leading to the FERC staff’s release of a preliminary assessment that cited many deficiencies in the proposed reliability standards. The NERC and industry participants filed comments in response to the Staff’s preliminary assessment. The FERC held a technical conference on the proposed reliability standards on July 6, 2006. The FERC issued a NOPR on the proposed reliability standards on October 20, 2006. In the NOPR, the FERC proposed to approve 83 of the 107 reliability standards and directed NERC to make technical improvements to 62 of the 83 standards approved. The 24 standards that were not approved remain pending at the FERC awaiting further clarification and filings by the NERC and regional entities. The FERC also provided additional clarification within the NOPR regarding the proposed application of final standards and guidance with regard to technical improvements of the standards. On November 15, 2006, NERC submitted several revised reliability standards and three new proposed reliability standards. Interested parties were provided the opportunity to comment on the NOPR (including the revised standards submitted by NERC in November) by January 3, 2007. Numerous parties, including FirstEnergy, filed comments on the NOPR on January 3, 2007. Mandatory reliability standards enforceable with penalties are expected to be in place by the summer of 2007. In a separate order issued October 24, 2006, the FERC approved NERC’s 2007 budget and business plan subject to certain compliance filings.

On November 29, 2006, NERC submitted an additional compliance filing with the FERC regarding the Compliance Monitoring and Enforcement Program (CMEP) along with the proposed Delegation Agreements between the ERO and the regional reliability entities. The FERC provided opportunity for interested parties to comment on the CMEP by January 10, 2007. We, as well as other parties, moved to intervene and submitted responsive comments on January 10, 2007. This filing is pending before the FERC.

The ECAR, Mid-Atlantic Area Council, and Mid-American Interconnected Network reliability councils completed the consolidation of these regions into a single new regional reliability organization known as Reliability First Corporation. Reliability First began operations as a regional reliability council under NERC on January 1, 2006 and on November 29, 2006 filed a proposed Delegation Agreement with NERC to obtain certification consistent with the final rule as a “regional entity” under the ERO. All of our facilities are located within the Reliability First region.

On May 2, 2006, the NERC Board of Trustees adopted eight new cyber security standards that replaced interim standards put in place in the wake of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, and thirteen additional reliability standards. The security standards became effective on June 1, 2006, and the remaining standards will become effective throughout 2006 and 2007. NERC filed these proposed standards with the FERC and relevant Canadian authorities for approval. The cyber security standards were not included in the October 20, 2006 NOPR and are being addressed in a separate FERC docket. On December 11, 2006, the FERC Staff provided its preliminary assessment of these proposed mandatory reliability standards and again cited various deficiencies in the proposed standards, providing interested parties with the opportunity to comment on the assessment by February 12, 2007.

We believe that we are in compliance with all current NERC reliability standards. However, based upon a review of the October 20, 2006 NOPR, it appears that the FERC will adopt more strict reliability standards than those contained in the current NERC standards. The financial impact of complying with the new standards cannot be determined at this time. However, the EPACT required that all prudent costs incurred to comply with the new reliability standards be recovered in rates. If we are unable to meet the reliability standards for our bulk power system in the future, it could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

See Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements for a more detailed discussion of reliability initiatives.

ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS  

We accrue environmental liabilities only when it is probable that we have an obligation for such costs and can reasonably estimate the amount of such costs. Unasserted claims are reflected in our determination of environmental liabilities and are accrued in the period that they become both probable and reasonably estimable.

Clean Air Act Compliance

We are required to meet federally-approved SO 2 emissions regulations. Violations of such regulations can result in shutdown of the generating unit involved and/or civil or criminal penalties of up to $32,500 for each day the unit is in violation. The EPA has an interim enforcement policy for SO 2 regulations in Ohio that allows for compliance based on a 30-day averaging period. We believe that we are currently in compliance with this policy, but cannot predict what action the EPA may take in the future with respect to the interim enforcement policy.

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The EPA Region 5 issued a Finding of Violation and NOV to the Bay Shore Power Plant dated June 15, 2006 alleging violations to various sections of the Clean Air Act. We have disputed those alleged violations based on our Clean Air Act permit, the Ohio SIP and other information provided at an August 2006 meeting with the EPA. The EPA has several enforcement options (administrative compliance order, administrative penalty order, and/or judicial, civil or criminal action) and has indicated that such option may depend on the time needed to achieve and demonstrate compliance with the rules alleged to have been violated.

We comply with SO 2 reduction requirements under the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 by burning lower-sulfur fuel, generating more electricity from lower-emitting plants, and/or using emission allowances. NO X reductions required by the 1990 Amendments are being achieved through combustion controls and the generation of more electricity at lower-emitting plants. In September 1998, the EPA finalized regulations requiring additional NO X reductions at our facilities. The EPA's NO X Transport Rule imposes uniform reductions of NO X emissions (an approximate 85% reduction in utility plant NO X emissions from projected 2007 emissions) across a region of nineteen states (including Michigan, New Jersey, Ohio and Pennsylvania) and the District of Columbia based on a conclusion that such NO X emissions are contributing significantly to ozone levels in the eastern United States. We believe our facilities are also complying with the NO X budgets established under SIPs through combustion controls and post-combustion controls, including Selective Catalytic Reduction and Selective Non-Catalytic Reduction systems, and/or using emission allowances.

National Ambient Air Quality Standards

In July 1997, the EPA promulgated changes in the NAAQS for ozone and fine particulate matter. In March 2005, the EPA finalized CAIR covering a total of 28 states (including Michigan, New Jersey, Ohio and Pennsylvania) and the District of Columbia based on proposed findings that air emissions from 28 eastern states and the District of Columbia significantly contribute to non-attainment of the NAAQS for fine particles and/or the "8-hour" ozone NAAQS in other states. CAIR provided each affected state until 2006 to develop implementing regulations to achieve additional reductions of NO X and SO 2 emissions in two phases (Phase I in 2009 for NO X , 2010 for SO 2 and Phase II in 2015 for both NO X and SO 2 ). Our Michigan, Ohio and Pennsylvania fossil-fired generation facilities will be subject to caps on SO 2 and NO X emissions, whereas its New Jersey fossil-fired generation facility will be subject to a cap on NO X emissions only. According to the EPA, SO 2 emissions will be reduced by 45% (from 2003 levels) by 2010 across the states covered by the rule, with reductions reaching 73% (from 2003 levels) by 2015, capping SO 2 emissions in affected states to just 2.5 million tons annually. NO X emissions will be reduced by 53% (from 2003 levels) by 2009 across the states covered by the rule, with reductions reaching 61% (from 2003 levels) by 2015, achieving a regional NO X cap of 1.3 million tons annually. The future cost of compliance with these regulations may be substantial and will depend on how they are ultimately implemented by the states in which we operate affected facilities.

Mercury Emissions

In December 2000, the EPA announced it would proceed with the development of regulations regarding hazardous air pollutants from electric power plants, identifying mercury as the hazardous air pollutant of greatest concern. In March 2005, the EPA finalized CAMR, which provides for a cap-and-trade program to reduce mercury emissions from coal-fired power plants in two phases. Initially, mercury emissions will be capped nationally at 38 tons by 2010 (as a "co-benefit" from implementation of SO 2 and NO X emission caps under the EPA's CAIR program). Phase II of the mercury cap-and-trade program will cap nationwide mercury emissions from coal-fired power plants at 15 tons per year by 2018. However, the final rules give states substantial discretion in developing rules to implement these programs. In addition, both CAIR and CAMR have been challenged in the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia. Our future cost of compliance with these regulations may be substantial and will depend on how they are ultimately implemented by the states in which we operate affected facilities.

The model rules for both CAIR and CAMR contemplate an input-based methodology to allocate allowances to affected facilities. Under this approach, allowances would be allocated based on the amount of fuel consumed by the affected sources. We would prefer an output-based generation-neutral methodology in which allowances are allocated based on megawatts of power produced, allowing new and non-emitting generating facilities (including renewables and nuclear) to be entitled to their proportionate share of the allowances. Consequently, we will be disadvantaged if these model rules were implemented as proposed because our substantial reliance on non-emitting (largely nuclear) generation is not recognized under the input-based allocation.

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Pennsylvania has submitted a new mercury rule for EPA approval that does not provide a cap and trade approach as in the CAMR, but rather follows a command and control approach imposing emission limits on individual sources. Pennsylvania’s mercury regulation would deprive FES of mercury emission allowances that were to be allocated to the Mansfield Plant under the CAMR and that would otherwise be available for achieving FirstEnergy system-wide compliance. The future cost of compliance with these regulations, if approved and implemented, may be substantial.

W. H. Sammis Plant

In 1999 and 2000, the EPA issued NOV or compliance orders to nine utilities alleging violations of the Clean Air Act based on operation and maintenance of 44 power plants, including the W. H. Sammis Plant, which was owned at that time by OE and Penn. In addition, the DOJ filed eight civil complaints against various investor-owned utilities, including a complaint against OE and Penn in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Ohio. These cases are referred to as the New Source Review cases.

On March 18, 2005, OE and Penn announced that they had reached a settlement with the EPA, the DOJ and three states (Connecticut, New Jersey, and New York) that resolved all issues related to the New Source Review litigation. This settlement agreement, which is in the form of a consent decree, was approved by the Court on July 11, 2005, and requires reductions of NO X and SO 2 emissions at the W. H. Sammis Plant and other FES coal-fired plants through the installation of pollution control devices and provides for stipulated penalties for failure to install and operate such pollution controls in accordance with that agreement. Consequently, if we fail to install such pollution control devices, for any reason, including, but not limited to, the failure of any third-party contractor to timely meet its delivery obligations for such devices, we could be exposed to penalties under the Sammis NSR Litigation consent decree. Capital expenditures necessary to complete requirements of the Sammis NSR Litigation are currently estimated to be $1.5 billion ($400 million of which is expected to be spent in 2007, with the largest portion of the remaining $1.1 billion expected to be spent in 2008 and 2009).

The Sammis NSR Litigation consent decree also requires us to spend up to $25 million toward environmentally beneficial projects, $14 million of which is satisfied by entering into 93 MW (or 23 MW if federal tax credits are not applicable) of wind energy purchased power agreements with a 20-year term. An initial 16 MW of the 93 MW consent decree obligation was satisfied during 2006.

On August 26, 2005, FGCO entered into an agreement with Bechtel Power Corporation under which Bechtel will engineer, procure, and construct air quality control systems for the reduction of SO 2 emissions. FGCO also entered into an agreement with B&W on August 25, 2006 to supply flue gas desulfurization systems for the reduction of SO 2 emissions. Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) systems for the reduction of NOx emissions also are being installed at the W.H. Sammis Plant under a 1999 agreement with B&W.

OE and Penn agreed to pay a civil penalty of $8.5 million. Results for the first quarter of 2005 included the penalties paid by OE and Penn of $7.8 million and $0.7 million, respectively. OE and Penn also recognized liabilities in the first quarter of 2005 of $9.2 million and $0.8 million, respectively, for probable future cash contributions toward environmentally beneficial projects.

Climate Change

In December 1997, delegates to the United Nations' climate summit in Japan adopted an agreement, the Kyoto Protocol, to address global warming by reducing the amount of man-made GHG emitted by developed countries by 5.2% from 1990 levels between 2008 and 2012. The United States signed the Kyoto Protocol in 1998 but it failed to receive the two-thirds vote of the United States Senate required for ratification. However, the Bush administration has committed the United States to a voluntary climate change strategy to reduce domestic GHG intensity - the ratio of emissions to economic output - by 18% through 2012. The EPACT established a Committee on Climate Change Technology to coordinate federal climate change activities and promote the development and deployment of GHG reducing technologies.

We cannot currently estimate the financial impact of climate change policies, although the potential restrictions on CO 2 emissions could require significant capital and other expenditures. However, the CO 2 emissions per kilowatt-hour of electricity generated by FirstEnergy is lower than many regional competitors due to its diversified generation sources which include low or non-CO 2 emitting gas-fired and nuclear generators.

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Regulation of Hazardous Waste

Under NRC regulations, we must ensure that adequate funds will be available to decommission our nuclear facilities. As of December 31, 2006, we had approximately $1.4 billion invested in external trusts to be used for the decommissioning and environmental remediation of Davis-Besse, Beaver Valley and Perry. As part of the application to the NRC to transfer the ownership of these nuclear facilities to NGC, we agreed to contribute another $80 million to these trusts by 2010. Consistent with NRC guidance, utilizing a “real” rate of return on these funds of approximately 2% over inflation, these trusts are expected to exceed the minimum decommissioning funding requirements set by the NRC. Conservatively, these estimates do not include any rate of return that the trusts may earn over the 20-year plant useful life extensions that we plan to seek for these facilities.

The Companies have been named as PRPs at waste disposal sites, which may require cleanup under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980. Allegations of disposal of hazardous substances at historical sites and the liability involved are often unsubstantiated and subject to dispute; however, federal law provides that all PRPs for a particular site are liable on a joint and several basis. Therefore, environmental liabilities that are considered probable have been recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2006, based on estimates of the total costs of cleanup, the Companies' proportionate responsibility for such costs and the financial ability of other unaffiliated entities to pay. In addition, JCP&L has accrued liabilities for environmental remediation of former manufactured gas plants in New Jersey. Those costs are being recovered by JCP&L through a non-bypassable SBC. Total liabilities of approximately $88 million have been accrued through December 31, 2006.

See Note 14(D) to the consolidated financial statements for further details and a complete discussion of environmental matters.

OTHER LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

There are various lawsuits, claims (including claims for asbestos exposure) and proceedings related to our normal business operations pending against FirstEnergy and its subsidiaries. The other material items not otherwise discussed above are described below.

Power Outages and Related Litigation

On August 14, 2003, various states and parts of southern Canada experienced widespread power outages. The outages affected approximately 1.4 million customers in our service area. The U.S. - Canada Power System Outage Task Force’s final report in April 2004 on the outages concluded, among other things, that the problems leading to the outages began in our Ohio service area. Specifically, the final report concluded, among other things, that the initiation of the August 14, 2003 power outages resulted from an alleged failure of both FirstEnergy and ECAR to assess and understand perceived inadequacies within our system; inadequate situational awareness of the developing conditions; and a perceived failure to adequately manage tree growth in certain transmission rights of way. The Task Force also concluded that there was a failure of the interconnected grid's reliability organizations (MISO and PJM) to provide effective real-time diagnostic support. The final report is publicly available through the Department of Energy’s Web site (www.doe.gov). We believe that the final report does not provide a complete and comprehensive picture of the conditions that contributed to the August 14, 2003 power outages and that it does not adequately address the underlying causes of the outages. We remain convinced that the outages cannot be explained by events on any one utility's system. The final report contained 46 “recommendations to prevent or minimize the scope of future blackouts.” Forty-five of those recommendations related to broad industry or policy matters while one, including subparts, related to activities the Task Force recommended be undertaken by FirstEnergy, MISO, PJM, ECAR, and other parties to correct the causes of the August 14, 2003 power outages. We implemented several initiatives, both prior to and since the August 14, 2003 power outages, which were independently verified by NERC as complete in 2004 and were consistent with these and other recommendations and collectively enhance the reliability of our electric system. Our implementation of these recommendations in 2004 included completion of the Task Force recommendations that were directed toward FirstEnergy. We are also proceeding with the implementation of the recommendations that were to be completed subsequent to 2004 and will continue to periodically assess the FERC-ordered Reliability Study recommendations for forecasted 2009 system conditions, recognizing revised load forecasts and other changing system conditions which may impact the recommendations. Thus far, implementation of the recommendations has not required, nor is expected to require, substantial investment in new or material upgrades to existing equipment. The FERC or other applicable government agencies and reliability coordinators may, however, take a different view as to recommended enhancements or may recommend additional enhancements in the future that could require additional material expenditures.

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FirstEnergy companies also are defending five separate complaint cases before the PUCO relating to the August 14, 2003 power outages. Two cases were originally filed in Ohio State courts but were subsequently dismissed for lack of subject matter jurisdiction and further appeals were unsuccessful. In these cases the individual complainants—three in one case and four in the other—sought to represent others as part of a class action. The PUCO dismissed the class allegations, stating that its rules of practice do not provide for class action complaints. Three other pending PUCO complaint cases were filed by various insurance carriers either in their own name as subrogees or in the name of their insured. In each of these three cases, the carrier seeks reimbursement from various FirstEnergy companies (and, in one case, from PJM, MISO and American Electric Power Company, Inc., as well) for claims paid to insureds for damages allegedly arising as a result of the loss of power on August 14, 2003. The listed insureds in these cases, in many instances, are not customers of any FirstEnergy company. A sixth case involving the claim of a non-customer seeking reimbursement for losses incurred when its store was burglarized on August 14, 2003 was dismissed. On March 7, 2006, the PUCO issued a ruling, consolidating all of the pending outage cases for hearing; limiting the litigation to service-related claims by customers of the Ohio operating companies; dismissing FirstEnergy as a defendant; and ruling that the U.S.-Canada Power System Outage Task Force Report was not admissible into evidence. In response to a motion for rehearing filed by one of the claimants, the PUCO ruled on April 26, 2006 that the insurance company claimants, as insurers, may prosecute their claims in their name so long as they also identify the underlying insured entities and the Ohio utilities that provide their service. The PUCO denied all other motions for rehearing. The plaintiffs in each case have since filed amended complaints and the named FirstEnergy companies have answered and also have filed a motion to dismiss each action. On September 27, 2006, the PUCO dismissed certain parties and claims and otherwise ordered the complaints to go forward to hearing. The cases have been set for hearing on October 16, 2007.

On October 10, 2006, various insurance carriers refiled a complaint in Cuyahoga County Common Pleas Court seeking reimbursement for claims paid to numerous insureds who allegedly suffered losses as a result of the August 14, 2003 outages. All of the insureds appear to be non-customers. The plaintiff insurance companies are the same claimants in one of the pending PUCO cases. FirstEnergy, the Ohio Companies and Penn were served on October 27, 2006. On January 18, 2007, the Court granted the Companies’ motion to dismiss the case. It is unknown whether or not the matter will be further appealed. No estimate of potential liability is available for any of these cases.

We were also named, along with several other entities, in a complaint in New Jersey State Court. The allegations against FirstEnergy were based, in part, on an alleged failure to protect the citizens of Jersey City from an electrical power outage. None of our subsidiaries serve customers in Jersey City. A responsive pleading has been filed. On April 28, 2006, the Court granted our motion to dismiss. The plaintiff has not appealed.

We are vigorously defending these actions, but cannot predict the outcome of any of these proceedings or whether any further regulatory proceedings or legal actions may be initiated against the Companies. Although we are unable to predict the impact of these proceedings, if FirstEnergy or our subsidiaries were ultimately determined to have legal liability in connection with these proceedings, it could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Nuclear Plant Matters

On January 20, 2006, FENOC announced that it had entered into a deferred prosecution agreement with the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Northern District of Ohio and the Environmental Crimes Section of the Environment and Natural Resources Division of the DOJ related to FENOC’s communications with the NRC during the fall of 2001 in connection with the reactor head issue at the Davis-Besse Nuclear Power Station. Under the agreement, the United States acknowledged FENOC’s extensive corrective actions at Davis-Besse, FENOC’s cooperation during investigations by the DOJ and the NRC, FENOC’s pledge of continued cooperation in any related criminal and administrative investigations and proceedings, FENOC’s acknowledgement of responsibility for the behavior of its employees, and its agreement to pay a monetary penalty. The DOJ agreed to refrain from seeking an indictment or otherwise initiating criminal prosecution of FENOC for all conduct related to the statement of facts attached to the deferred prosecution agreement, as long as FENOC remained in compliance with the agreement, which FENOC has done. FENOC paid a monetary penalty of $28 million (not deductible for income tax purposes) which reduced our earnings by $0.09 per common share in the fourth quarter of 2005. The deferred prosecution agreement expired on December 31, 2006.

On April 21, 2005, the NRC issued a NOV and proposed a $5.45 million civil penalty related to the degradation of the Davis-Besse reactor vessel head issue discussed above. We accrued $2 million for a potential fine prior to 2005 and accrued the remaining liability for the proposed fine during the first quarter of 2005. On September 14, 2005, FENOC filed its response to the NOV with the NRC. FENOC accepted full responsibility for the past failure to properly implement its boric acid corrosion control and corrective action programs. The NRC NOV indicated that the violations do not represent current licensee performance. We paid the penalty in the third quarter of 2005. On January 23, 2006, FENOC supplemented its response to the NRC's NOV on the Davis-Besse head degradation to reflect the deferred prosecution agreement that FENOC had reached with the DOJ.

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On August 12, 2004, the NRC notified FENOC that it would increase its regulatory oversight of the Perry Nuclear Power Plant as a result of problems with safety system equipment over the preceding two years and the licensee's failure to take prompt and corrective action.

On April 4, 2005, the NRC held a public meeting to discuss FENOC’s performance at the Perry Nuclear Power Plant as identified in the NRC's annual assessment letter to FENOC. Similar public meetings are held with all nuclear power plant licensees following issuance by the NRC of their annual assessments. According to the NRC, overall the Perry Nuclear Power Plant operated "in a manner that preserved public health and safety" even though it remained under heightened NRC oversight. During the public meeting and in the annual assessment, the NRC indicated that additional inspections will continue and that the plant must improve performance to be removed from the Multiple/Repetitive Degraded Cornerstone Column of the Action Matrix.

On September 28, 2005, the NRC sent a CAL to FENOC describing commitments that FENOC had made to improve the performance at the Perry Nuclear Power Plant and stated that the CAL would remain open until substantial improvement was demonstrated. The CAL was anticipated as part of the NRC's Reactor Oversight Process. In the NRC's 2005 annual assessment letter dated March 2, 2006 and associated meetings to discuss the performance of the Perry Nuclear Power Plant on March 14, 2006, the NRC again stated that the Perry Nuclear Power Plant continued to operate in a manner that "preserved public health and safety." However, the NRC also stated that increased levels of regulatory oversight would continue until sustained improvement in the performance of the facility was realized. If performance does not improve, the NRC has a range of options under the Reactor Oversight Process, from increased oversight to possible impact to the plant’s operating authority. Although we are unable to predict the impact of the ultimate disposition of this matter, it could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Other Legal Matters

On October 20, 2004, we were notified by the SEC that the previously disclosed informal inquiry initiated by the SEC's Division of Enforcement in September 2003 relating to the restatements in August 2003 of previously reported results by FirstEnergy and the Ohio Companies, and the Davis-Besse extended outage, have become the subject of a formal order of investigation. The SEC's formal order of investigation also encompasses issues raised during the SEC's examination of FirstEnergy and the Companies under the now repealed PUHCA. Concurrent with this notification, we received a subpoena asking for background documents and documents related to the restatements and Davis-Besse issues. On December 30, 2004, we received a subpoena asking for documents relating to issues raised during the SEC's PUHCA examination. On August 24, 2005, additional information was requested regarding Davis-Besse-related disclosures, which has been provided. We have cooperated fully with the informal inquiry and continue to do so with the formal investigation.

On August 22, 2005, a class action complaint was filed against OE in Jefferson County, Ohio Common Pleas Court, seeking compensatory and punitive damages to be determined at trial based on claims of negligence and eight other tort counts alleging damages from W.H. Sammis Plant air emissions. The two named plaintiffs are also seeking injunctive relief to eliminate harmful emissions and repair property damage and the institution of a medical monitoring program for class members. On October 18, 2006, the Ohio Supreme Court transferred this case to a Tuscarawas County Common Pleas Court judge due to concerns over potential class membership by the Jefferson County Common Pleas Court.

JCP&L's bargaining unit employees filed a grievance challenging JCP&L's 2002 call-out procedure that required bargaining unit employees to respond to emergency power outages. On May 20, 2004, an arbitration panel concluded that the call-out procedure violated the parties' collective bargaining agreement. At the conclusion of the June 1, 2005 hearing, the arbitration panel decided not to hear testimony on damages and closed the proceedings. On September 9, 2005, the arbitration panel issued an opinion to award approximately $16 million to the bargaining unit employees. On February 6, 2006, a federal district court granted a union motion to dismiss, as premature, a JCP&L appeal of the award filed on October 18, 2005. JCP&L intends to re-file an appeal again in federal district court once the damages associated with this case are identified at an individual employee level. JCP&L recognized a liability for the potential $16 million award in 2005.

If it were ultimately determined that FirstEnergy or our subsidiaries have legal liability or are otherwise made subject to liability based on the above matters, it could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

See Note 14(E) to the consolidated financial statements for further details and a complete discussion of these other legal proceedings.

46



CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP. Application of these principles often requires a high degree of judgment, estimates and assumptions that affect financial results. All of our assets are subject to their own specific risks and uncertainties and are regularly reviewed for impairment. Our more significant accounting policies are described below.

Revenue Recognition

We follow the accrual method of accounting for revenues, recognizing revenue for electricity that has been delivered to customers but not yet billed through the end of the accounting period. The determination of electricity sales to individual customers is based on meter readings, which occur on a systematic basis throughout the month. At the end of each month, electricity delivered to customers since the last meter reading is estimated and a corresponding accrual for unbilled sales is recognized. The determination of unbilled sales requires management to make estimates regarding electricity available for retail load, transmission and distribution line losses, demand by customer class, weather-related impacts, prices in effect for each customer class and electricity provided by alternative suppliers.

Regulatory Accounting

Our regulated services segment is subject to regulation that sets the prices (rates) we are permitted to charge our customers based on costs that the regulatory agencies determine we are permitted to recover. At times, regulators permit the future recovery through rates of costs that would be currently charged to expense by an unregulated company. This ratemaking process results in the recording of regulatory assets based on anticipated future cash inflows. We regularly review these assets to assess their ultimate recoverability within the approved regulatory guidelines. Impairment risk associated with these assets relates to potentially adverse legislative, judicial or regulatory actions in the future.

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Accounting  

Our reported costs of providing non-contributory qualified and non-qualified defined pension benefits and post employment benefits other than pensions are dependent upon numerous factors resulting from actual plan experience and certain assumptions.

Pension and OPEB costs are affected by employee demographics (including age, compensation levels, and employment periods), the level of contributions we make to the plans, and earnings on plan assets. Such factors may be further affected by business combinations, which impact employee demographics, plan experience and other factors. Pension and OPEB costs are also affected by changes to key assumptions, including anticipated rates of return on plan assets, the discount rates and health care trend rates used in determining the projected benefit obligations for pension and OPEB costs.

In accordance with SFAS 87, changes in pension and OPEB obligations associated with these factors may not be immediately recognized as costs on the income statement, but generally are recognized in future years over the remaining average service period of plan participants. SFAS 87 and SFAS 106 delay recognition of changes due to the long-term nature of pension and OPEB obligations and the varying market conditions likely to occur over long periods of time. As such, significant portions of pension and OPEB costs recorded in any period may not reflect the actual level of cash benefits provided to plan participants and are significantly influenced by assumptions about future market conditions and plan participants' experience.

As of December 31, 2006, we adopted SFAS 158 which requires a net liability or asset to be recognized for the overfunded or underfunded status of our defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans on the balance sheet and recognize changes in funded status in the year in which the changes occur through other comprehensive income. We will continue to apply the provisions of SFAS 87 and SFAS 106 in measuring plan assets and benefit obligations as of the balance sheet date and in determining the amount of net periodic benefit cost. Our underfunded status at December 31, 2006 is $637 million.
 
In selecting an assumed discount rate, we consider currently available rates of return on high-quality fixed income investments expected to be available during the period to maturity of the pension and other postretirement benefit obligations. The assumed discount rate as of December 31, 2006 is 6.00% from 5.75% and 6.00% used as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

47



Our assumed rate of return on pension plan assets considers historical market returns and economic forecasts for the types of investments held by our pension trusts. In 2006, 2005 and 2004, our qualified pension plan assets actually earned $567 million or 12.5%, $325 million or 8.2% and $415 million or 11.1%, respectively. Our qualified pension costs in 2006, 2005 and 2004 were computed using an assumed 9.0% rate of return on plan assets which generated $396 million , $345 million and $286 million expected returns on plan assets, respectively. The 2006 expected return was based upon projections of future returns and our pension trust investment allocation of approximately 64% equities, 29% bonds, 5% real estate, 1% private equities and 1% cash. The gains or losses generated as a result of the difference between expected and actual returns on plan assets are deferred and amortized and will increase or decrease future net periodic pension expense, respectively.

Our pension and OPEB expense was $94 million in 2006 and $131 million in 2005. On January 2, 2007 FirstEnergy made a $300 million voluntary contribution to our pension plan. In addition during 2006, we amended our OPEB plan effective in 2008 to cap our monthly contribution for many of the retirees and their spouses receiving subsidized health care coverage. As a result of the $300 million voluntary contribution and the amendment to the OPEB plan effective in 2008, we expect the pension and OPEB costs for 2007 to be a credit of $94 million for FirstEnergy.

Pension expense in our non-qualified pension plans is expected to be approximately $21 million in 2007, compared to $21 million in 2006 and $16 million in 2005.

Health care cost trends continue to increase and will affect future OPEB costs. The 2006 and 2005 composite health care trend rate assumptions are approximately 9-11%, gradually decreasing to 5%. in later years. In determining our trend rate assumptions, we included the specific provisions of our health care plans, the demographics and utilization rates of plan participants, actual cost increases experienced in our health care plans, and projections of future medical trend rates. The effect on our pension and OPEB costs from changes in key assumptions are as follows:

Increase in Costs from Adverse Changes in Key Assumptions
     
                   
Assumption
 
Adverse Change
 
Pension
 
OPEB
 
Total
 
     
(In millions)
 
Discount rate
   
Decrease by 0.25%
 
$
13
 
$
2
 
$
15
 
Long-term return on assets
   
Decrease by 0.25%
 
$
13
 
$
1
 
$
14
 
Health care trend rate
   
Increase by 1%
   
N/A
 
$
6
 
$
6
 

Ohio Transition Cost Amortization

In connection with the Ohio Companies' transition plan, the PUCO determined allowable transition costs based on amounts recorded on the regulatory books of the Ohio Companies. These costs exceeded those deferred or capitalized on our balance sheet prepared under GAAP since they included certain costs which had not yet been incurred or that were recognized on the regulatory financial statements (fair value purchase accounting adjustments). We use an effective interest method for amortizing the Ohio Companies’ transition costs, often referred to as a "mortgage-style" amortization. The interest rate under this method is equal to the rate of return authorized by the PUCO in the transition plan for each respective company. In computing the transition cost amortization, we include only the portion of the transition revenues associated with transition costs included on the balance sheet prepared under GAAP. Revenues collected for the off-balance sheet costs and the return associated with these costs are recognized as income when received. Amortization of deferred customer shopping incentives and interest costs are equal to the related revenue recovery that is recognized under the RCP (see Note 2(A)).

Long-Lived Assets

In accordance with SFAS 144, we periodically evaluate our long-lived assets to determine whether conditions exist that would indicate that the carrying value of an asset might not be fully recoverable. The accounting standard requires that if the sum of future cash flows (undiscounted) expected to result from an asset is less than the carrying value of the asset, an asset impairment must be recognized in the financial statements. If impairment has occurred, we recognize a loss - calculated as the difference between the carrying value and the estimated fair value of the asset (discounted future net cash flows).

The calculation of future cash flows is based on assumptions, estimates and judgment about future events. The aggregate amount of cash flows determines whether an impairment is indicated. The timing of the cash flows is critical in determining the amount of the impairment.

48



Asset Retirement Obligations

In accordance with SFAS 143 and FIN 47, we recognize an ARO for the future decommissioning of our nuclear power plants and future remediation of other environmental liabilities associated with all of our long-lived assets. The ARO liability represents an estimate of the fair value of our current obligation related to nuclear decommissioning and the retirement or remediation of environmental liabilities of other assets. A fair value measurement inherently involves uncertainty in the amount and timing of settlement of the liability. We use an expected cash flow approach to measure the fair value of the nuclear decommissioning and environmental remediation ARO. This approach applies probability weighting to discounted future cash flow scenarios that reflect a range of possible outcomes. The scenarios consider settlement of the ARO at the expiration of the nuclear power plants' current license, settlement based on an extended license term and expected remediation dates.

Income Taxes

We record income taxes in accordance with the liability method of accounting. Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts recognized for tax purposes. Investment tax credits, which were deferred when utilized, are being amortized over the recovery period of the related property. Deferred income tax liabilities related to tax and accounting basis differences and tax credit carryforward items are recognized at the statutory income tax rates in effect when the liabilities are expected to be paid. Deferred tax assets are recognized based on income tax rates expected to be in effect when they are settled.

Goodwill  

In a business combination, the excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed is recognized as goodwill. Based on the guidance provided by SFAS 142, we evaluate goodwill for impairment at least annually and make such evaluations more frequently if indicators of impairment arise. In accordance with the accounting standard, if the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value (including goodwill), the goodwill is tested for impairment. If an impairment is indicated we recognize a loss - calculated as the difference between the implied fair value of a reporting unit's goodwill and the carrying value of the goodwill. Our annual review was completed in the third quarter of 2006 with no impairment indicated. As discussed in Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements, the PPUC issued its order on January 11, 2007 related to the comprehensive rate filing made by Met-Ed and Penelec on April 10, 2006. Prior to issuing the order, the PPUC conducted an informal, nonbinding polling of Commissioners at its public meeting on December 21, 2006 that indicated that the rate increase ultimately granted could be substantially lower than the amounts requested. As a result of the polling, FirstEnergy determined that an interim review of goodwill for its Regulated Services segment would be required. No impairment was indicated as a result of that review.

SFAS 142 requires the goodwill of a reporting unit to be tested for impairment if there is a more-likely-than-not expectation that the reporting unit or a significant asset group within the reporting unit will be sold. In December 2005, MYR qualified as an asset held for sale in accordance with SFAS 144. As a result, in the fourth quarter of 2005, the goodwill of MYR was retested for impairment, resulting in a non-cash charge of $9 million (there was no corresponding income tax benefit).

The forecasts used in our evaluations of goodwill reflect operations consistent with our general business assumptions. Unanticipated changes in those assumptions could have a significant effect on our future evaluations of goodwill.

NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS  

 
SFAS 159 - The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115

In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 159, which provides companies with an option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. The Standard requires companies to provide additional information that will help investors and other users of financial statements to more easily understand the effect of the company’s choice to use fair value on its earnings. The Standard also requires companies to display the fair value of those assets and liabilities for which the company has chosen to use fair value on the face of the balance sheet. This guidance does not eliminate disclosure requirements included in other accounting standards, including requirements for disclosures about fair value measurements included in SFAS 157, Fair Value Measurements, and SFAS 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments. We are currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on our financial statements.

49



 
FSP EITF 00-19-2 - “Accounting for Registration Payment Arrangements”

In December 2006, the FASB issued FSP EITF 00-19-2, which addresses an issuer’s accounting for registration payment arrangements. This guidance specifies that the contingent obligation to make future payments or otherwise transfer consideration under a registration payment arrangement, whether issued as a separate agreement or included as a provision of a financial instrument or other agreement, should be separately recognized and measured in accordance with SFAS 5, Accounting for Contingencies. This FSP shall be effective immediately for registration payment arrangements and the financial instruments subject to those arrangements that are entered into or modified subsequent to the date of issuance of this FSP. For arrangements that were entered into prior to the issuance of this FSP, this guidance shall be effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006, and interim periods within those fiscal years. We do not expect this FSP to have a material effect on our financial statements.

 
EITF 06-5 - “Accounting for Purchases of Life Insurance-Determining the Amount That Could Be Realized in Accordance with FASB Technical Bulletin No. 85-4, Accounting for Purchases of Life Insurance”

In September 2006, the EITF reached a consensus on Issue 06-5 concluding that a policyholder should consider any additional amounts included in the contractual terms of the policy in determining the amount that could be realized under the insurance contract. Contractual limitations should be considered when determining the realizable amounts. Amounts that are recoverable by the policyholder at the discretion of the insurance company should be excluded from the amount that could be realized. Recoverable amounts in periods beyond one year from the surrender of the policy should be discounted in accordance with APB Opinion No. 21, “Interest on Receivables and Payables.” Consensus was also reached that a policyholder should determine the amount that could be realized under the insurance contract assuming the surrender of an individual-life by individual-life policy (or certificate by certificate in a group policy). Any amount that would ultimately be realized by the policyholder upon the assumed surrender of the final policy (or final certificate) should be included in the amount that could be realized under the insurance contract. The EITF also concluded that a policyholder should not discount the cash surrender value component of the amount that could be realized when contractual restrictions on the ability to surrender a policy exist. However, if the contractual limitations prescribe that the cash surrender value component of the amount that could be realized is a fixed amount, then the amount that could be realized should be discounted in accordance with APB Opinion No. 21. This Issue is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. We do not expect this EITF to have a material impact on our financial statements.

SFAS 157 - “Fair Value Measurements”

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157 that establishes how companies should measure fair value when they are required to use a fair value measure for recognition or disclosure purposes under GAAP. This Statement addresses the need for increased consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and for expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. The key changes to current practice are: (1) the definition of fair value which focuses on an exit price rather than entry price; (2) the methods used to measure fair value such as emphasis that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, as well as the inclusion of an adjustment for risk, restrictions and credit standing; and (3) the expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those years. We are currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on our financial statements.

FSP FIN 46(R)-6 - “Determining the Variability to Be Considered in Applying FASB interpretation No. 46(R)”

In April 2006, the FASB issued FSP FIN 46(R)-6 that addresses how a reporting enterprise should determine the variability to be considered in applying FASB interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003). We adopted FIN 46(R) in the first quarter of 2004, consolidating VIEs when we or one of our subsidiaries are determined to be the VIE’s primary beneficiary. The variability that is considered in applying interpretation 46(R) affects the determination of (a) whether the entity is a VIE; (b) which interests are variable interests in the entity; and (c) which party, if any, is the primary beneficiary of the VIE. This FSP states that the variability to be considered shall be based on an analysis of the design of the entity, involving two steps:

Step 1:
Analyze the nature of the risks in the entity
Step 2:
Determine the purpose(s) for which the entity was created and determine the variability the entity is designed to create and pass along to its interest holders.


50



After determining the variability to consider, the reporting enterprise can determine which interests are designed to absorb that variability. The guidance in this FSP is applied prospectively to all entities (including newly created entities) with which that enterprise first becomes involved and to all entities previously required to be analyzed under interpretation 46(R) when a reconsideration event has occurred after July 1, 2006. Our adoption of this Statement had no impact on our financial statements.

FIN 48 - “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109”

In June 2006, the FASB issued FIN 48 which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” This interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. This interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest, penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The evaluation of a tax position in accordance with this interpretation will be a two-step process. The first step will determine if it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination and should therefore be recognized. The second step will measure a tax position that meets the more likely than not recognition threshold to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the financial statements. This interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. We do not expect this Statement to have a material impact on our financial statements.

51


 
 
FIRSTENERGY CORP.
 
               
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
 
               
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions, except per share amounts)
 
REVENUES:
             
Electric utilities  
 
$
10,007
 
$
9,703
 
$
8,860
 
Unregulated businesses  
   
1,494
   
1,655
   
2,740
 
  Total revenues*
   
11,501
   
11,358
   
11,600
 
                     
EXPENSES:
                   
Fuel and purchased power  
   
4,253
   
4,011
   
4,469
 
Other operating expenses  
   
2,965
   
3,103
   
2,910
 
Provision for depreciation  
   
596
   
588
   
585
 
Amortization of regulatory assets  
   
861
   
1,281
   
1,166
 
Deferral of new regulatory assets  
   
(500
)
 
(405
)
 
(257
)
General taxes  
   
720
   
713
   
678
 
  Total expenses
   
8,895
   
9,291
   
9,551
 
                     
OPERATING INCOME
   
2,606
   
2,067
   
2,049
 
                     
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
                   
Investment income  
   
149
   
217
   
205
 
Interest expense  
   
(721
)
 
(660
)
 
(671
)
Capitalized interest  
   
26
   
19
   
26
 
Subsidiaries’ preferred stock dividends  
   
(7
)
 
(15
)
 
(21
)
  Total other expense
   
(553
)
 
(439
)
 
(461
)
                     
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES
   
2,053
   
1,628
   
1,588
 
                     
INCOME TAXES
   
795
   
749
   
681
 
                     
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
   
1,258
   
879
   
907
 
                     
Discontinued operations (net of income tax benefits of $2 million, $4 million,
                   
and $7 million, respectively) (Note 2(J))  
   
(4
)
 
12
   
(29
)
                     
INCOME BEFORE CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE
   
1,254
   
891
   
878
 
                     
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle (net of income tax benefit of
                   
$17 million) (Note 2(K))  
   
-
   
(30
)
 
-
 
                     
NET INCOME
 
$
1,254
 
$
861
 
$
878
 
                     
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK:
                   
Income from continuing operations
 
$
3.85
 
$
2.68
 
$
2.77
 
Discontinued operations (Note 2(J))
   
(0.01
)
 
0.03
   
(0.09
)
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle (Note 2(K))
   
-
   
(0.09
)
 
-
 
Net earnings per basic share
 
$
3.84
 
$
2.62
 
$
2.68
 
                     
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF BASIC SHARES
                   
OUTSTANDING  
   
324
   
328
   
327
 
                     
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK:
                   
Income from continuing operations
 
$
3.82
 
$
2.67
 
$
2.76
 
Discontinued operations (Note 2(J))
   
(0.01
)
 
0.03
   
(0.09
)
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle (Note 2(K))
   
-
   
(0.09
)
 
-
 
Net earnings per diluted share
 
$
3.81
 
$
2.61
 
$
2.67
 
                     
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF DILUTED SHARES
                   
OUTSTANDING  
   
327
   
330
   
329
 
                     
                     
  * Includes $400 million, $395 million and $376 million of excise tax collections in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.  
                     
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
 
                     
 
 
52

 

FIRSTENERGY CORP.     
 
             
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS     
 
             
             
As of December 31,
 
2006  
 
2005  
 
   
(In millions)    
 
ASSETS
           
             
CURRENT ASSETS:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
90
 
$
64
 
Receivables-
             
Customers (less accumulated provisions of $43 million and
             
$38 million, respectively, for uncollectible accounts)
   
1,135
   
1,293
 
Other (less accumulated provisions of $24 million and
             
$27 million, respectively, for uncollectible accounts)
   
132
   
205
 
Materials and supplies, at average cost
   
577
   
518
 
Prepayments and other
   
149
   
237
 
     
2,083
   
2,317
 
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT:
             
In service
   
24,105
   
22,893
 
Less - Accumulated provision for depreciation
   
10,055
   
9,792
 
     
14,050
   
13,101
 
Construction work in progress
   
617
   
897
 
     
14,667
   
13,998
 
INVESTMENTS:
             
Nuclear plant decommissioning trusts
   
1,977
   
1,752
 
Investments in lease obligation bonds (Note 6)
   
811
   
890
 
Other
   
746
   
709
 
     
3,534
   
3,351
 
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:
             
Goodwill
   
5,898
   
6,010
 
Regulatory assets
   
4,441
   
4,486
 
Prepaid pension costs (Note 3)
   
-
   
1,023
 
Other
   
573
   
656
 
     
10,912
   
12,175
 
   
$
31,196
 
$
31,841
 
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION
             
               
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
             
Currently payable long-term debt
 
$
1,867
 
$
2,043
 
Short-term borrowings (Note 13)
   
1,108
   
731
 
Accounts payable
   
726
   
727
 
Accrued taxes
   
598
   
800
 
Other
   
956
   
1,152
 
     
5,255
   
5,453
 
CAPITALIZATION (See Consolidated Statements of Capitalization) :
             
Common stockholders’ equity
   
9,035
   
9,188
 
Preferred stock of consolidated subsidiaries
   
-
   
184
 
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations
   
8,535
   
8,155
 
     
17,570
   
17,527
 
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:
             
Accumulated deferred income taxes
   
2,740
   
2,726
 
Asset retirement obligations
   
1,190
   
1,126
 
Power purchase contract loss liability
   
1,182
   
1,226
 
Retirement benefits
   
944
   
1,316
 
Lease market valuation liability
   
767
   
851
 
Other
   
1,548
   
1,616
 
     
8,371
   
8,861
 
COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES (Notes 6 and 14)
             
   
$
31,196
 
$
31,841
 
               
               
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these balance sheets.
 
 
 
53

 

  
FIRSTENERGY CORP.
 
                                                                                 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CAPITALIZATION
 
                                                                                 
As of December 31,
                                                                     
2006
   
2005
 
(Dollars in millions)
 
                                                                                 
COMMON STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
                                                                               
Common stock, $0.10 par value -authorized 375,000,000 shares-
                                                             
319,205,517 and 329,836,276 shares outstanding, respectively
                                                 
$
32
 
$
33
 
Other paid-in capital
                                                                     
6,466
   
7,043
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (Note 2(I))
                                                   
(259
)
 
(20
)
Retained earnings (Note 11(A))
                                                                     
2,806
   
2,159
 
Unallocated employee stock ownership plan common stock-
                                                             
521,818 and 1,444,796 shares, respectively (Note 4(B))
                                                   
(10
)
 
(27
)
Total common stockholders’ equity  
                                                   
9,035
   
9,188
 
                                                                                 
PREFERRED STOCK OF CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES (Note 11(B)):
                               
  Number of Shares
             
                                                       
Outstanding (Thousands)
             
                                                           
2006
   
2005
             
                                                                                 
Ohio Edison Company-
                                                                               
Cumulative, $100 par value-authorized 6,000,000 shares
                                       
-
   
610
   
-
   
61
 
                                                                                 
Pennsylvania Power Company-
                                                                               
Cumulative, $100 par value-authorized 1,200,000 shares
                                       
-
   
141
   
-
   
14
 
                                                                                 
Toledo Edison Company-
                                                                               
Cumulative, $100 par value-authorized 3,000,000 shares
                                       
-
   
310
   
-
   
31
 
Cumulative, $25 par value-authorized 12,000,000 shares
                                       
-
   
2,600
   
-
   
65
 
Total Toledo Edison Company
                                                         
-
   
2,910
   
-
   
96
 
                                                                                 
Jersey Central Power & Light Company-
                                                             
Cumulative, $100 stated value-authorized 15,600,000 shares
                                       
-
   
125
   
-
   
13
 
                                                                                 
Total preferred stock of consolidated subsidiaries
                                                   
-
   
184
 
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
LONG-TERM DEBT AND OTHER LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS (Note 11(C)):
                                                   
( Interest rates reflect weighted average rates)  
                                                             
 
 
  FIRST MORTGAGE BONDS
       
  SECURED NOTES
       
  UNSECURED NOTES
 
  TOTAL
 
 
   
   
2006
   
2005
     
   
2006
   
2005
     
%  
   
2006
   
2005
   
2006
   
2005
 
                                                                                 
Ohio Edison Company-
                                                                               
Due 2006-2011
   
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
         
7.24
 
$
8
 
$
113
         
4.79
 
$
331
 
$
331
             
Due 2012-2016
   
-
   
-
   
-
         
-
   
-
   
67
         
6.04
   
400
   
150
             
Due 2017-2021
   
-
   
-
   
-
         
-
   
-
   
60
         
-
   
-
   
-
             
Due 2027-2031
   
-
   
-
   
-
         
4.15
   
120
   
250
         
-
   
-
   
-
             
Due 2032-2036
   
-
   
-
   
-
         
-
   
-
   
135
         
6.88
   
350
   
-
             
Total-Ohio Edison
         
-
   
-
               
128
   
625
               
1,081
   
481
   
1,209
   
1,106
 
                                                                                 
Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company-
                                                                               
Due 2006-2011
   
6.86
   
125
   
125
         
6.47
   
351
   
399
         
-
   
-
   
28
             
Due 2012-2016
   
-
   
-
   
-
         
-
   
-
   
40
         
5.72
   
379
   
379
             
Due 2017-2021
   
-
   
-
   
-
         
7.32
   
433
   
506
         
-
   
-
   
-
             
Due 2027-2031
   
-
   
-
   
-
         
5.38
   
6
   
29
         
9.00
   
103
   
103
             
Due 2032-2036
   
-
   
-
   
-
         
3.94
   
54
   
219
         
5.95
   
300
   
-
             
Total-Cleveland Electric
         
125
   
125
               
844
   
1,193
               
782
   
510
   
1,751
   
1,828
 
                                                                                 
Toledo Edison Company-
                                                                               
Due 2006-2011
   
-
   
-
   
-
         
7.13
   
30
   
30
         
-
   
-
   
54
             
Due 2022-2026
   
-
   
-
   
-
         
-
   
-
   
67
         
-
   
-
   
-
             
Due 2027-2031
   
-
   
-
   
-
         
5.90
   
14
   
14
         
-
   
-
   
-
             
Due 2032-2036
   
-
   
-
   
-
         
4.10
   
45
   
127
         
-
   
-
   
-
             
Due 2037-2041
   
-
   
-
   
-
         
-
   
-
   
-
         
6.15
   
300
   
-
             
Total-Toledo Edison
         
-
   
-
               
89
   
238
               
300
   
54
   
389
   
292
 
                                                                                 
Pennsylvania Power Company-
                                                                               
Due 2006-2011
   
9.74
   
5
   
6
         
-
   
-
   
54
         
-
   
-
   
15
             
Due 2012-2016
   
9.74
   
5
   
5
         
5.40
   
1
   
1
         
-
   
-
   
-
             
Due 2017-2021
   
9.74
   
3
   
3
         
-
   
-
   
39
         
-
   
-
   
-
             
Due 2022-2026
   
7.63
   
6
   
6
         
-
   
-
   
-
         
-
   
-
   
-
             
Due 2027-2031
   
-
   
-
   
-
         
5.38
   
2
   
8
         
-
   
-
   
-
             
Total-Penn Power
         
19
   
20
               
3
   
102
               
-
   
15
   
22
   
137
 
 
 
 
54

 


FIRSTENERGY CORP.
 
                                                                             
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CAPITALIZATION (Cont'd)
 
                                                                             
As of December 31,
                                                                           
(Dollars in millions)
 
                                                                             
LONG-TERM DEBT AND OTHER LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS (Cont'd)
                                                         
(Interest rates reflect weighted average rates)
                                                         
 
 
  FIRST MORTGAGE BONDS
   
  SECURED NOTES
     
  UNSECURED NOTES
 
  TOTAL
 
 
   
   
2006
   
2005
     
   
2006
   
2005
     
   
2006
   
2005
   
2006
   
2005
 
                                                                             
Jersey Central Power & Light Company-
                                                                     
Due 2006-2011
    -  
$
-
 
$
40
       
5.28
 
$
152
 
$
267
       
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
             
Due 2012-2016
    7.10    
12
   
12
       
5.71
   
493
   
432
       
-
   
-
   
-
             
Due 2017-2021
    -    
-
   
-
       
5.12
   
235
   
165
       
-
   
-
   
-
             
Due 2022-2026
    7.09     
275
   
275
       
-
   
-
   
-
       
-
   
-
   
-
             
Due 2032-2036
    -    
-
   
-
       
6.40
   
200
   
-
       
-
   
-
   
-
             
Total-Jersey Central
         
287
   
327
             
1,080
   
864
             
-
   
-
 
$
1,367
 
$
1,191
 
                                                                             
Metropolitan Edison Company-
                                                                           
Due 2006-2011
    -    
-
   
-
       
-
   
-
   
-
       
4.94
   
150
   
250
             
Due 2012-2016
    -    
-
   
-
       
-
   
-
   
-
       
4.90
   
400
   
400
             
Due 2017-2021
    -    
-
   
-
       
-
   
-
   
-
       
3.96
   
28
   
28
             
Due 2027-2031
    5.95    
14
   
14
       
-
   
-
   
-
       
-
   
-
   
-
             
Total-Metropolitan Edison
         
14
   
14
             
-
   
-
             
578
   
678
   
592
   
692
 
                                                                             
Pennsylvania Electric Company-
   
 
   
 
   
 
       
 
   
 
   
 
       
 
   
 
   
 
             
Due 2006-2011
    5.35    
24
   
24
       
-
   
-
   
-
       
6.55
   
135
   
135
             
Due 2012-2016
    -    
-
   
-
       
-
   
-
   
-
       
5.13
   
150
   
150
             
Due 2017-2021
    -    
-
   
-
       
-
   
-
   
-
       
6.25
   
145
   
145
             
Due 2022-2026 
    -    
-
   
-
        -    
-
   
-
        4.11    
25
   
25
   
 
   
 
 
Total-Pennsylvania Electric
          24     24                -                   455     455     479     479  
                                                                             
FirstEnergy Corp.-
                                                                           
Due 2006-2011
    -    
-
   
-
       
-
   
-
   
-
       
6.45
   
1,500
   
2,500
             
Due 2027-2031
    -    
-
   
-
       
-
   
-
   
-
       
7.38
   
1,500
   
1,500
             
Total-FirstEnergy
         
-
   
-
             
-
   
-
             
3,000
   
4,000
   
3,000
   
4,000
 
                                                                             
Bay Shore Power
   
-
   
-
   
-
       
6.25
   
130
   
134
       
-
   
-
   
-
   
130
   
134
 
Facilities Services Group
   
-
   
-
   
-
       
-
   
-
   
4
       
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
4
 
FirstEnergy Generation
   
-
   
-
   
-
       
-
   
-
   
-
       
4.55
   
624
   
58
   
624
   
58
 
FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation
   
-
   
-
   
-
       
-
   
-
   
-
     
4.61
   
861
   
270
   
861
   
270
 
FirstEnergy Properties
   
-
   
-
   
-
       
-
   
-
   
9
       
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
9
 
Total
         
469
   
510
             
2,274
   
3,169
             
7,681
   
6,521
   
10,424
   
10,200
 
                                                                             
Capital lease obligations
                                                                 
4
   
8
 
Net unamortized discount on debt
                                                                 
(26
)
 
(10
)
Long-term debt due within one year
                                                             
(1,867
)
 
(2,043
)
Total long-term debt and other long-term obligations
                                               
8,535
   
8,155
 
TOTAL CAPITALIZATION
                                                               
$
17,570
 
$
17,527
 
                                                                             
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
 
 
 
55

 


FIRSTENERGY CORP.
 
 
                             
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMMON STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
                               
                               
                   
Accumulated
     
Unallocated
 
               
Other
 
Other
     
ESOP
 
   
Comprehensive
 
Number
 
Par
 
Paid-In
 
Comprehensive
 
Retained
 
Common
 
   
Income
 
of Shares
 
Value
 
Capital
 
Income (Loss)
 
Earnings
 
Stock
 
   
(Dollars in millions)
 
                               
  Balance, January 1, 2004          
329,836,276
 
 $
 33    
 $
7,063    
 $
(353  )
 $
1,605   
 $
(58  )
Net income
 
$
878
                           
878
       
Minimum liability for unfunded retirement
                                           
benefits, net of $5 million of income tax benefits
   
(6
)
                   
(6
)
           
Unrealized gain on derivative hedges, net
                                           
of $10 million of income taxes
   
19
                     
19
             
Unrealized gain on investments, net of
                                           
$20 million of income taxes
   
27
                     
27
             
Comprehensive income
 
$
918
                                     
Stock options exercised
                     
(24
)
                 
Allocation of ESOP shares
                     
17
               
15
 
Common stock dividends declared in 2004
                                           
payable in 2005
                                 
(135
)
     
Cash dividends declared on common stock
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
(491
)
 
 
 
Balance, December 31, 2004
         
329,836,276
   
33
   
7,056
   
(313
)
 
1,857
   
(43
)
Net income
 
$
861
                           
861
       
Minimum liability for unfunded retirement
                                           
benefits, net of $208 million of income taxes
   
295
                     
295
             
Unrealized gain on derivative hedges, net
                                           
of $9 million of income taxes
   
14
                     
14
             
Unrealized loss on investments, net of
                                           
$15 million of income tax benefits
   
(16
)
                   
(16
)
           
Comprehensive income
 
$
1,154
                                     
Stock options exercised
                     
(41
)
                 
Allocation of ESOP shares
                     
22
               
16
 
Restricted stock units
                     
6
                   
Cash dividends declared on common stock
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
(559
)
 
 
 
Balance, December 31, 2005
   
   
329,836,276
   
33
   
7,043
   
(20
)
 
2,159
   
(27
)
Net income
 
$
1,254
                           
1,254
       
Unrealized gain on derivative hedges, net
                                           
of $10 million of income taxes
   
19
                     
19
             
Unrealized gain on investments, net of
                                           
$40 million of income taxes
   
69
                     
69
             
Comprehensive income
 
$
1,342
                                     
Net liability for unfunded retirement benefits
                                           
due to the implementation of SFAS 158, net
                                           
of $292 million of income tax benefits
                           
(327
)
           
Redemption premiums on preferred stock
                                 
(9
)
     
Stock options exercised
                     
(28
)
                 
Allocation of ESOP shares
                     
33
               
17
 
Restricted stock units
                     
11
                   
Stock based compensation
                     
6
                   
Repurchase of common stock
         
(10,630,759
)
 
(1
)
 
(599
)
                 
Cash dividends declared on common stock
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
(598
)
 
 
 
Balance, December 31, 2006
   
 
   
319,205,517
 
$
32
 
$
6,466
 
$
(259
)
$
2,806
 
$
(10
)
                                             
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
                 


 
56

 
 
  

FIRSTENERGY CORP.
 
                   
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PREFERRED STOCK
 
                   
   
Not Subject to
 
Subject to
 
   
Mandatory Redemption
 
Mandatory Redemption
 
       
Par or
     
Par or
 
   
Number
 
Stated
 
Number
 
Stated
 
   
of Shares
 
Value
 
of Shares
 
Value
 
   
(Dollars in millions)
 
                   
Balance, January 1, 2004
   
6,209,699
 
$
335
   
185,000
 
$
19
 
Redemptions-
                         
7.625% Series
               
(7,500
)
 
(1
)
$7.35 Series C
                
(10,000
)
 
(1
)
Balance, December 31, 2004
   
6,209,699
   
335
   
167,500
   
17
 
Redemptions-
                         
7.750% Series
   
(250,000
)
 
(25
)
           
$7.40 Series A
   
(500,000
)
 
(50
)
           
Adjustable Series L
   
(474,000
)
 
(46
)
           
Adjustable Series A
   
(1,200,000
)
 
(30
)
           
7.625% Series
               
(127,500
)
 
(13
)
$7.35 Series C
               
(40,000
)
 
(4
)
Balance, December 31, 2005
   
3,785,699
   
184
   
-
   
-
 
Redemptions-
                         
3.90% Series
   
(152,510
)
 
(15
)
           
4.40% Series
   
(176,280
)
 
(18
)
           
4.44% Series
   
(136,560
)
 
(14
)
           
4.56% Series
   
(144,300
)
 
(14
)
           
4.24% Series
   
(40,000
)
 
(4
)
           
4.25% Series
   
(41,049
)
 
(4
)
           
4.64% Series
   
(60,000
)
 
(6
)
           
$4.25 Series
   
(160,000
)
 
(16
)
           
$4.56 Series
   
(50,000
)
 
(5
)
           
$4.25 Series
   
(100,000
)
 
(10
)
           
$2.365 Series
   
(1,400,000
)
 
(35
)
           
Adjustable Series B
   
(1,200,000
)
 
(30
)
           
4.00% Series
   
(125,000
)
 
(13
)
           
Balance, December 31, 2006
   
-
 
$
-
   
-
 
$
-
 
                           
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
 
 
57


 
FIRSTENERGY CORP.       
 
                  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS       
 
                  
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
  2006
 
  2005
 
  2004
 
   
(In millions)      
 
                  
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
                
Net income
 
$
1,254
 
$
861
 
$
878
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities-
                   
Provision for depreciation
   
596
   
588
   
585
 
Amortization of regulatory assets
   
861
   
1,281
   
1,166
 
Deferral of new regulatory assets
   
(500
)
 
(405
)
 
(257
)
Nuclear fuel and lease amortization
   
90
   
90
   
96
 
Deferred purchased power and other costs
   
(445
)
 
(384
)
 
(451
)
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net
   
159
   
154
   
258
 
Investment impairment (Note 2(H))
   
14
   
6
   
28
 
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
   
-
   
30
   
-
 
Deferred rents and lease market valuation liability
   
(113
)
 
(104
)
 
(84
)
Accrued compensation and retirement benefits
   
193
   
90
   
156
 
Tax refunds related to pre-merger period
   
-
   
18
   
-
 
Commodity derivative transactions, net
   
24
   
6
   
18
 
Loss (gain) on asset sales
   
(49
)
 
(35
)
 
20
 
Loss (income) from discontinued operations (Note 2(J))
   
4
   
(12
)
 
29
 
Cash collateral, net
   
(77
)
 
196
   
(63
)
Pension trust contribution
   
-
   
(500
)
 
(500
)
Decrease (increase) in operating assets-
                   
Receivables
   
105
   
(87
)
 
154
 
Materials and supplies
   
(25
)
 
(32
)
 
(9
)
Prepayments and other current assets
   
3
   
3
   
47
 
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities-
                   
Accounts payable
   
99
   
32
   
(111
)
Accrued taxes
   
(175
)
 
150
   
(5
)
Accrued interest
   
7
   
(6
)
 
(42
)
Electric service prepayment programs
   
(64
)
 
208
   
(18
)
Other
   
(22
)
 
72
   
(3
)
Net cash provided from operating activities
   
1,939
   
2,220
   
1,892
 
                     
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
                   
New Financing-
                   
Long-term debt
   
2,739
   
721
   
961
 
Short-term borrowings, net
   
386
   
561
   
-
 
Redemptions and Repayments-
                   
Common stock
   
(600
)
 
-
   
-
 
Preferred stock
   
(193
)
 
(170
)
 
(2
)
Long-term debt
   
(2,536
)
 
(1,424
)
 
(1,572
)
Short-term borrowings, net
   
-
   
-
   
(351
)
Net controlled disbursement activity
   
(27
)
 
(18
)
 
(2
)
Stock-based compensation tax benefit
   
13
   
-
   
-
 
Common stock dividend payments
   
(586
)
 
(546
)
 
(491
)
Net cash used for financing activities
   
(804
)
 
(876
)
 
(1,457
)
                     
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
                   
Property additions
   
(1,315
)
 
(1,208
)
 
(846
)
Proceeds from asset sales
   
162
   
104
   
223
 
Proceeds from certificates of deposits
   
-
   
-
   
278
 
Nonutility generation trusts contributions
   
-
   
-
   
(51
)
Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales
   
1,571
   
1,715
   
1,131
 
Investments in nuclear decommissioning trust funds
   
(1,586
)
 
(1,816
)
 
(1,232
)
Cash investments and restricted funds (Note 5)
   
121
   
(42
)
 
27
 
Other
   
(62
)
 
(86
)
 
(26
)
Net cash used for investing activities
   
(1,109
)
 
(1,333
)
 
(496
)
                     
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
   
26
   
11
   
(61
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
   
64
   
53
   
114
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
 
$
90
 
$
64
 
$
53
 
                     
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
                   
Cash Paid During the Year-
                   
Interest (net of amounts capitalized)
 
$
656
 
$
665
 
$
704
 
Income taxes
 
$
688
 
$
406
 
$
512
 
                     
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
 

58



NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.    ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

FirstEnergy's principal business is the holding, directly or indirectly, of all of the outstanding common stock of its eight principal electric utility operating subsidiaries: OE, CEI, TE, Penn, ATSI, JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec. Penn is a wholly owned subsidiary of OE. FirstEnergy’s consolidated financial statements also include its other subsidiaries: FENOC, FES, and its subsidiaries FGCO and NGC, and FESC.

FirstEnergy and its subsidiaries follow GAAP and comply with the regulations, orders, policies and practices prescribed by the SEC, FERC and, as applicable, the PUCO, PPUC and NJBPU. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make periodic estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from these estimates. The reported results of operations are not indicative of results of operations for any future period.

FirstEnergy and its subsidiaries consolidate all majority-owned subsidiaries over which they exercise control and, when applicable, entities for which they have a controlling financial interest. Intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation. FirstEnergy consolidates a VIE (see Note 7) when it is determined to be the VIE's primary beneficiary. Investments in non-consolidated affiliates over which FirstEnergy and its subsidiaries have the ability to exercise significant influence, but not control (20-50% owned companies, joint ventures and partnerships) are accounted for under the equity method. Under the equity method, the interest in the entity is reported as an investment in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and the percentage share of the entity’s earnings is reported in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. Certain businesses divested in 2006 have been classified as discontinued operations on the Consolidated Statements of Income (see Note 2(J)). As discussed in Note 16, segment reporting in 2005 and 2004 was reclassified to conform to the 2006 business segment organization and operations.

Unless otherwise indicated, defined terms used herein have the meanings set forth in the accompanying Glossary of Terms.

2.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

   (A)      ACCOUNTING FOR THE EFFECTS OF REGULATION-

FirstEnergy accounts for the effects of regulation through the application of SFAS 71 to its operating utilities since their rates:

 
·
are established by a third-party regulator with the authority to set rates that bind customers;

 
·
are cost-based; and

 
·
can be charged to and collected from customers.

An enterprise meeting all of these criteria capitalizes costs that would otherwise be charged to expense if the rate actions of its regulator make it probable that those costs will be recovered in future revenue. SFAS 71 is applied only to the parts of the business that meet the above criteria. If a portion of the business applying SFAS 71 no longer meets those requirements, previously recorded net regulatory assets are removed from the balance sheet in accordance with the guidance in SFAS 101.

                        In Ohio, Pennsylvania and New Jersey, laws applicable to electric industry restructuring contain similar provisions that are reflected in the Companies' respective state regulatory plans. These provisions include:

 
·
restructuring the electric generation business and allowing the Companies' customers to select a competitive electric generation supplier other than the Companies;

 
·
establishing or defining the PLR obligations to customers in the Companies' service areas;

 
·
providing the Companies with the opportunity to recover potentially stranded investment (or transition costs) not otherwise recoverable in a competitive generation market;

 
·
itemizing (unbundling) the price of electricity into its component elements - including generation, transmission, distribution and stranded costs recovery charges;

 
·
continuing regulation of the Companies' transmission and distribution systems; and

 
·
requiring corporate separation of regulated and unregulated business activities.

59



Regulatory Assets

The Companies and ATSI recognize, as regulatory assets, costs which the FERC, PUCO, PPUC and NJBPU have authorized for recovery from customers in future periods or for which authorization is probable. Without the probability of such authorization, costs currently recorded as regulatory assets would have been charged to income as incurred. All regulatory assets are expected to be recovered from customers under the Companies' respective transition and regulatory plans. Based on those plans, the Companies continue to bill and collect cost-based rates for their transmission and distribution services, which remain regulated; accordingly, it is appropriate that the Companies continue the application of SFAS 71 to those operations. As of December 31, 2006, regulatory assets that do not earn a current return totaled approximately $200 million, consisting of Penelec NUG stranded costs ($70 million), JCP&L outage funding costs ($32 million), post employment benefit costs ($20 million) and reliability costs ($14 million).

Net regulatory assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets are comprised of the following:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
(In millions)
 
Regulatory transition costs
 
$ 3,266
 
$ 3,576
 
Customer shopping incentives
 
  603
 
  884
 
Customer receivables for future income taxes
 
  217
 
  217
 
Societal benefits charge
 
  11
 
  29
 
Loss on reacquired debt
 
  43
 
  41
 
Employee postretirement benefit costs
 
  47
 
  55
 
Nuclear decommissioning, decontamination
           
and spent fuel disposal costs
 
  (145)
 
  (126)
 
Asset removal costs
 
  (168)
 
  (365)
 
Property losses and unrecovered plant costs
 
  19
 
  29
 
MISO/PJM transmission costs
   
213
   
91
 
Fuel costs - RCP
   
113
   
-
 
Distribution costs - RCP
   
155
   
-
 
Other
   
67
   
55
 
Total
 
$
4,441
 
$
4,486
 

The Ohio Companies have been deferring customer shopping incentives and interest costs (Extended RTC) as new regulatory assets in accordance with the prior transition and rate stabilization plans. As a result of the RCP approved in January 2006, the Extended RTC balances (OE - $325 million, CEI - $427 million, TE - $132 million, as of December 31, 2005) were reduced on January 1, 2006 by $75 million for OE, $85 million for CEI and $45 million for TE by accelerating the application of those amounts of each respective company's accumulated cost of removal regulatory liability against the Extended RTC balances. In accordance with the RCP, the recovery periods for the aggregate of the regulatory transition costs and the Extended RTC amounts were adjusted so that recovery of these aggregate amounts through each company's RTC rate component began on January 1, 2006, with full recovery expected to be completed for OE and TE as of December 31, 2008. CEI's recovery of its regulatory transition costs is projected to be completed by April 2009 at which time recovery of its Extended RTC will begin, with recovery estimated to be completed as of December 31, 2010. At the end of their respective recovery periods, any remaining unamortized regulatory transition costs and Extended RTC balances will be eliminated, first, by applying any remaining cost of removal regulatory liability balances; any remaining regulatory transition costs and Extended RTC balances would be written off. The RCP allows the Ohio Companies to defer and capitalize certain distribution costs during the period January 1, 2006 through December 31, 2008, not to exceed $150 million in each of the years 2006, 2007 and 2008. These deferrals will be recovered in distribution rates effective on or after January 1, 2009. In addition, the RCP allows the Ohio Companies to defer certain increased fuel costs above the amount collected through a PUCO approved fuel recovery mechanism. See Note 10(B) for further discussion of the recovery of the shopping incentives and the new cost deferrals.

Transition Cost Amortization

OE, CEI and TE amortize transition costs (see Regulatory Matters - Ohio) using the effective interest method. Extended RTC amortization is equal to the related revenue recovery that is recognized. The following table provides the estimated net amortization of regulatory transition costs and Extended RTC amounts (including associated carrying charges) under the RCP for the period 2007 through 2010:
 


Amortization
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
Period
 
OE
 
CEI
 
TE
 
Ohio
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
2007
 
$
179
 
$
108
 
$
93
 
$
380
 
2008
 
 
208
 
 
124
 
 
119
 
 
451
 
2009
 
 
-
 
 
216
 
 
-
 
 
216
 
2010
 
 
-
 
 
273
 
 
-
 
 
273
 
Total Amortization
 
$
387
 
$
721
 
$
212
 
$
1,320
 
 
60


Total regulatory transition costs as of December 31, 2006 were $3.3 billion, of which approximately $2.2 billion and $285 million apply to JCP&L and Met-Ed, respectively. JCP&L and Met-Ed’s regulatory transition costs include deferral of above-market costs from power supplied by NUGs of $1.2 billion for JCP&L being recovered through BGS and MTC revenues, and $134 million for Met-Ed recovered through CTC revenues. The liability for JCP&L’s projected above-market NUG costs and corresponding regulatory asset are adjusted to fair value at the end of each quarter. Recovery of the remaining regulatory transition costs is expected to continue under the provisions of the various regulatory proceedings for New Jersey and Pennsylvania discussed in Note 10.

 
(B)
CASH AND SHORT-TERM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS-

All temporary cash investments purchased with an initial maturity of three months or less are reported as cash equivalents on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at cost, which approximates their fair market value.

 
(C)
REVENUES AND RECEIVABLES-

The Companies' principal business is providing electric service to customers in Ohio, Pennsylvania and New Jersey. The Companies' retail customers are metered on a cycle basis. Electric revenues are recorded based on energy delivered through the end of the calendar month. An estimate of unbilled revenues is calculated to recognize electric service provided between the last meter reading and the end of the month. This estimate includes many factors including historical customer usage, load profiles, estimated weather impacts, customer shopping activity and prices in effect for each class of customer. In each accounting period, the Companies accrue the estimated unbilled amount receivable as revenue and reverse the related prior period estimate.

Receivables from customers include sales to residential, commercial and industrial customers and sales to wholesale customers. There was no material concentration of receivables as of December 31, 2006 with respect to any particular segment of FirstEnergy's customers. Total customer receivables were $1.1 billion (billed - $650 million and unbilled - $485 million) and $1.3 billion (billed - $841 million and unbilled - $452 million) as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

 
(D)
ACCOUNTING FOR CERTAIN WHOLESALE ENERGY TRANSACTIONS-

FES engages in purchase and sale transactions in the PJM Market to support the supply of end-use customers, including PLR requirements in Pennsylvania. In conjunction with FirstEnergy's dedication of its Beaver Valley Plant to PJM on January 1, 2005, FES began accounting for purchase and sale transactions in the PJM Market based on its net hourly position -- recording each hour as either an energy purchase or an energy sale in the Consolidated Statements of Income relating to the Power Supply Management Services segment. Hourly energy positions are aggregated to recognize gross purchases and sales for the month. This revised method of accounting, which has no impact on net income, is consistent with the practice of other energy companies that have dedicated generating capacity in PJM and correlates with PJM's scheduling and reporting of hourly energy transactions. FES also applies the net hourly methodology to purchase and sale transactions in MISO's energy market, which became active on April 1, 2005.

For periods prior to January 1, 2005, FirstEnergy did not have substantial generating capacity in PJM and as such, FES recognized purchases and sales in the PJM Market by recording each discrete transaction. Under those transactions, FES would often buy a specific quantity of energy at a certain location in PJM and simultaneously sell a specific quantity of energy at a different location. Physical delivery occurred and the risks and rewards of ownership transferred with each transaction. FES accounted for those transactions on a gross basis in accordance with EITF 99-19. The recognition of those transactions on a net basis in prior periods would have no impact on net income, but would have reduced both wholesale revenue and purchased power expense by $1.1 billion in 2004.

(E)    EARNINGS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK-

Basic earnings per share of common stock is computed using the weighted average of actual common shares outstanding during the respective period as the denominator. The denominator for diluted earnings per share of common stock reflects the weighted average of common shares outstanding plus the potential additional common shares that could result if dilutive securities and other agreements to issue common stock were exercised. The pool of stock-based compensation tax benefits is calculated in accordance with SFAS 123(R). On August 10, 2006, FirstEnergy repurchased 10.6 million shares, approximately 3.2%, of its outstanding common stock through an accelerated share repurchase program (see Note 14(C)). The initial purchase price was $600 million, or $56.44 per share. The final purchase price will be adjusted to reflect the ultimate cost to acquire the shares over a period of up to seven months. The 2006 basic and diluted earnings per share calculations reflect the impact associated with the August 2006 accelerated share repurchase program. FirstEnergy intends to settle, in shares or cash, any obligation on its part to pay the difference between the average of the daily volume-weighted average price of the shares as calculated under the program and the initial price of the shares. The effect of any potential settlement in shares is currently unknown.


61


Reconciliation of Basic and Diluted
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per Share of Common Stock
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
 
 
(In millions, except per share amounts)
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations
 
$
1,258
 
$
879
 
$
907
 
Less: Redemption premium on subsidiary preferred stock
   
(9
)
 
-
   
-
 
Income from continuing operations available to common shareholders
   
1,249
   
879
   
907
 
Discontinued operations
   
(4
)
 
12
   
(29
)
Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
   
1,245
   
891
   
878
 
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
   
-
   
(30
)
 
-
 
Net income available for common shareholders
 
$
1,245
 
$
861
 
$
878
 
                     
Average shares of common stock outstanding - Basic
   
324
   
328
   
327
 
Assumed exercise of dilutive stock options and awards
   
3
   
2
   
2
 
Average shares of common stock outstanding - Dilutive
   
327
   
330
   
329
 
                     
Earnings per share:
                   
 
Basic earnings per share:
                   
   
Earnings from continuing operations
 
$
3.85
 
$
2.68
 
$
2.77
 
   
Discontinued operations
   
(0.01
)
 
0.03
   
(0.09
)
   
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
   
-
   
(0.09
)
 
-
 
   
Net earnings per basic share
 
$
3.84
 
$
2.62
 
$
2.68
 
                     
 
Diluted earnings per share:
                   
   
Earnings from continuing operations
 
$
3.82
 
$
2.67
 
$
2.76
 
   
Discontinued operations
   
(0.01
)
 
0.03
   
(0.09
)
   
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
   
-
   
(0.09
)
 
-
 
   
Net earnings per diluted share
 
$
3.81
 
$
2.61
 
$
2.67
 
                     

 
(F)
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT-

Property, plant and equipment reflects original cost (except for nuclear generating assets which were adjusted to fair value in accordance with SFAS 144), including payroll and related costs such as taxes, employee benefits, administrative and general costs, and interest costs incurred to place the assets in service. The costs of normal maintenance, repairs and minor replacements are expensed as incurred. FirstEnergy's accounting policy for planned major maintenance projects is to recognize liabilities as they are incurred.

FirstEnergy provides for depreciation on a straight-line basis at various rates over the estimated lives of property included in plant in service. The respective annual composite rates for FirstEnergy’s subsidiaries’ electric plant in 2006, 2005 and 2004 are shown in the following table:

   
Annual Composite
 
   
Depreciation Rate
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
OE
         
2.8
%
       
2.1
%
       
2.3
%
CEI
         
3.2
         
2.9
         
2.8
 
TE
         
3.8
         
3.1
         
2.8
 
Penn
         
2.6
         
2.4
         
2.2
 
JCP&L
         
2.1
         
2.2
         
2.1
 
Met-Ed
         
2.3
         
2.4
         
2.4
 
Penelec
         
2.3
         
2.6
         
2.5
 
FGCO
         
4.1
         
N/A
         
N/A
 
NGC
         
2.7
         
N/A
         
N/A
 

Jointly-Owned Generating Stations

JCP&L holds a 50% ownership interest in Yards Creek Pumped Storage Facility - its net book value was approximately $20 million as of December 31, 2006. All other generating units are owned and/or leased by FGCO, NGC and the Companies.

Asset Retirement Obligations

FirstEnergy recognizes a liability for retirement obligations associated with tangible assets in accordance with SFAS 143 and FIN 47. These standards require recognition of the fair value of a liability for an ARO in the period in which it is incurred. The associated asset retirement costs are capitalized as part of the carrying value of the long-lived asset and depreciated over time, as described further in Note 12, "Asset Retirement Obligations."

62



Nuclear Fuel

Property, plant and equipment includes nuclear fuel recorded at original cost, which includes material, enrichment, fabrication and interest costs incurred prior to reactor load. Nuclear fuel is amortized based on the units of production method.

 
(G)
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION-

FirstEnergy applied the recognition and measurement principles of SFAS 123(R) and related interpretations as of January 1, 2006, which required the expensing of stock-based compensation. All share-based compensation costs are measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award, and is recognized as an expense over the employee’s service period. Those awards that have been classified as liabilities are re-measured each reporting period at the current fair value. FirstEnergy adopted SFAS 123(R) using the modified prospective method under which compensation expense recognized in the year ended December 31, 2006 includes the expense for all share-based payments granted prior to, but not yet vested, as of January 1, 2006.

(H)     ASSET IMPAIRMENTS-

Long-Lived Assets

FirstEnergy evaluates the carrying value of its long-lived assets when events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. In accordance with SFAS 144, the carrying amount of a long-lived asset is not recoverable if it exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset. If an impairment exists, a loss is recognized for the amount by which the carrying value of the long-lived asset exceeds its estimated fair value. Fair value is estimated by using available market valuations or the long-lived asset's expected future net discounted cash flows. The calculation of expected cash flows is based on estimates and assumptions about future events.

Goodwill  

In a business combination, the excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed is recognized as goodwill. Based on the guidance provided by SFAS 142, FirstEnergy evaluates its goodwill for impairment at least annually and makes such evaluations more frequently if indicators of impairment arise. In accordance with the accounting standard, if the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value (including goodwill), the goodwill is tested for impairment. If an impairment is indicated, FirstEnergy recognizes a loss - calculated as the difference between the implied fair value of a reporting unit’s goodwill and the carrying value of the goodwill. FirstEnergy's 2006 annual review was completed in the third quarter of 2006 with no impairment indicated. As discussed in Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements, the PPUC issued its order on January 11, 2007 related to the comprehensive rate filing made by Met-Ed and Penelec on April 10, 2006. Prior to issuing the order, the PPUC conducted an informal, nonbinding polling of Commissioners at its public meeting on December 21, 2006 that indicated that the rate increase ultimately granted could be substantially lower than the amounts requested. As a result of the polling, FirstEnergy determined that an interim review of goodwill for its Regulated Services reporting unit would be required. No impairment was indicated as a result of that review.

FirstEnergy's 2005 annual review was completed in the third quarter of 2005 with no impairment indicated. In December 2005, MYR qualified as an asset held for sale in accordance with SFAS 144. SFAS 142 requires the goodwill of a reporting unit to be tested for impairment if there is a more-likely-than-not expectation that the reporting unit or a significant asset group within the reporting unit will be sold. As a result, in the fourth quarter of 2005, the goodwill of MYR was retested for impairment. Based on market valuations that were not available prior to the fourth quarter of 2005, it was determined that the carrying value of MYR exceeded the fair value, resulting in a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $9 million in the fourth quarter of 2005, with no corresponding income tax benefit.

FirstEnergy's 2004 annual review was completed in the third quarter of 2004 with no impairment indicated. In December 2004, the FSG subsidiaries qualified as an asset held for sale in accordance with SFAS 144. As required by SFAS 142, the goodwill of FSG was tested for impairment, resulting in a non-cash charge of $36 million in the fourth quarter of 2004. Of that amount, $10 million was reported as an operating expense and $26 million was included in the results from discontinued operations. FSG's fair value was estimated using current market valuations.

63


The forecasts used in FirstEnergy's evaluations of goodwill reflect operations consistent with its general business assumptions. Unanticipated changes in those assumptions could have a significant effect on FirstEnergy's future evaluations of goodwill. FirstEnergy's goodwill primarily relates to its regulated services segment. In the year ended December 31, 2006, FirstEnergy adjusted goodwill related to the divestiture of a non-core asset (MYR), a successful tax claim relating to the former Centerior companies, and adjustments to the former GPU companies due to the realization of tax benefits that had been reserved in purchase accounting . The impairment analysis includes a significant source of cash representing the Companies' recovery of transition costs as described in Note 10. FirstEnergy estimates that completion of transition cost recovery will not result in an impairment of goodwill relating to its regulated business segment.

A summary of the changes in FirstEnergy's goodwill for the three years ended December 31, 2006 is shown below by segment (see Note 16 - Segment Information):

       
Power
             
       
Supply
             
   
Regulated
 
Management
 
Facilities
         
   
Services
 
Services
 
Services
 
Other
 
Consolidated
 
           
(In millions)
         
Balance as of January 1, 2004
 
$
5,993
 
$
24
 
$
36
 
$
75
 
$
6,128
 
Impairment charges
               
(36
)
       
(36
)
Adjustments related to GPU acquisition
   
(42
)
                   
(42
)
Balance as of December 31, 2004
   
5,951
   
24
   
-
   
75
   
6,050
 
Impairment charges
                     
(9
)
 
(9
)
Non-core asset sales
                     
(12
)
 
(12
)
Adjustments related to GPU acquisition
   
(10
)
                   
(10
)
Adjustments related to Centerior acquisition
   
(9
)
                   
(9
)
Balance as of December 31, 2005
   
5,932
   
24
   
-
   
54
   
6,010
 
Non-core asset sale
                     
(53
)
 
(53
)
Adjustments related to Centerior acquisition
   
(1
)
                   
(1
)
Adjustments related to GPU acquisition
   
(58
)
                   
(58
)
Balance as of December 31, 2006
 
$
5,873
 
$
24
 
$
-
 
$
1
 
$
5,898
 

Investments

At the end of each reporting period, FirstEnergy evaluates its investments for impairment. In accordance with SFAS 115 and FSP SFAS 115-1 and SFAS 124-1, investments classified as available-for-sale securities are evaluated to determine whether a decline in fair value below the cost basis is other-than-temporary. FirstEnergy first considers its intent and ability to hold the investment until recovery and then considers, among other factors, the duration and the extent to which the security's fair value has been less than cost and the near-term financial prospects of the security issuer when evaluating investments for impairment. If the decline in fair value is determined to be other-than-temporary, the cost basis of the investment is written down to fair value. Upon adoption of FSP SFAS 115-1 and SFAS 124-1, FirstEnergy began recognizing in earnings the unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities held in the nuclear decommissioning trusts since the trust arrangements, as they are currently defined, do not meet the required ability and intent to hold criteria in consideration of other-than-temporary impairment. The fair value and unrealized gains and losses of the Company's investments are disclosed in Note 5(B) and 5(C).

(I)      COMPREHENSIVE INCOME-

Comprehensive income includes net income as reported on the Consolidated Statements of Income and all other changes in common stockholders' equity, excluding the effect from the adoption of SFAS 158. As of December 31, 2006, AOCL consisted of a net liability for unfunded retirement benefits including the implementation of SFAS 158, net of income tax benefits (see Note 3) of $344 million, unrealized gains on investments in securities available for sale of $143 million and unrealized losses on derivative instrument hedges of $58 million. A summary of the changes in FirstEnergy's AOCL balance for the three years ended December 31, 2006 is shown below:

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
 
(In millions)
 
AOCL balance as of January 1,
$
(20
)
$
(313
)
$
(353
)
                   
Minimum liability for unfunded retirement benefits
 
-
 
 
503
 
 
(11
)
Unrealized gain (loss) on available for sale securities
 
109
 
 
(31
)
 
46
 
Unrealized gain on derivative hedges
 
29
 
 
23
 
 
29
 
Other comprehensive income 
 
138
 
 
495
 
 
64
 
Income taxes related to OCI
 
50
 
 
202
 
 
24
 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax 
 
88
 
 
293
 
 
40
 
Net liability for unfunded retirement benefits
 
   
 
   
 
   
due to the implementation of SFAS 158, net
                 
of $292 million of income tax benefits
 
(327
)
 
-
   
-
 
AOCL balance as of December 31,
$
(259
)
$
(20
)
$
(313
)


64



Other comprehensive loss reclassified to net income in 2006 totaled $4 million (net of income tax benefits of $1 million). Other comprehensive income reclassified to net income in 2005 and 2004 totaled $28 million and $8 million, respectively. These amounts were net of income taxes in 2005 and 2004 of $19 million and $6 million, respectively.

(J)    ASSETS HELD FOR SALE AND DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS-

In 2006, FirstEnergy sold its remaining FSG subsidiaries (Roth Bros., Hattenbach, Dunbar, Edwards and RPC) for an aggregate net after-tax gain of $2.2 million. Hattenbach, Dunbar, Edwards, and RPC were accounted for as discontinued operations as of December 31, 2006; Roth Bros. did not meet the criteria for that classification as of December 31, 2006.

In December 2005, MYR had qualified as an asset held for sale but did not meet the criteria to be classified as a discontinued operation. As required by SFAS 142, the goodwill of MYR was tested for impairment, resulting in a non-cash charge of $9 million in the fourth quarter of 2005 (see Note 2(H)). The carrying amounts of MYR's assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2005 held for sale were not material and had not been classified as assets held for sale on FirstEnergy's Consolidated Balance Sheet.      

In March 2006, FirstEnergy sold 60% of its interest in MYR for an after-tax gain of $0.2 million. In June 2006, as part of the March agreement, FirstEnergy sold an additional 1.67% interest. As a result of the March sale, FirstEnergy deconsolidated MYR in the first quarter of 2006 and accounted for its remaining 38.33% interest under the equity method. In the fourth quarter of 2006, FirstEnergy sold its remaining MYR interest for an after-tax gain of $8.6 million. The income for the period that MYR was accounted for as an equity method investment has not been included in discontinued operations; however, results for all reporting periods prior to the initial sale in March 2006, including the gain on the sale, were reported as discontinued operations. As of December 31, 2006, no assets have been classified as held for sale.

In 2005, three FSG subsidiaries, Elliott-Lewis, Spectrum and Cranston, and MYR's Power Piping Company subsidiary were sold resulting in an after-tax gain of $13 million. As of December 31, 2005, the remaining FSG subsidiaries had qualified as assets held for sale in accordance with SFAS 144 but did not meet the criteria for discontinued operations. The carrying amounts of FSG's assets and liabilities held for sale as of December 31, 2005 were not material and were not classified as assets held for sale on FirstEnergy's Consolidated Balance Sheet.

In December 2004, the FES retail natural gas business qualified as assets held for sale in accordance with SFAS 144. As required by SFAS 142, goodwill associated with the FES natural gas business was tested for impairment as of December 31, 2004 with no impairment indicated. On March 31, 2005, FES completed the sale for an after-tax gain of $5 million.

Revenues associated with discontinued operations were $225 million, $845 million and $1.15 billion in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The following table summarizes the net income (loss) included in "Discontinued Operations" on the Consolidated Statements of Income for the three years ended December 31, 2006:

   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
FES natural gas business
 
$
-
 
$
5
 
$
4
 
FSG subsidiaries
   
(7
)
 
8
   
(29
)
MYR
   
3
   
(1
)
 
(4
)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
 
$
(4
)
$
12
 
$
(29
)

 
(K)
CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE-

Results in 2005 included an after-tax charge of $30 million recorded upon the adoption of FIN 47 in December 2005. FirstEnergy identified applicable legal obligations as defined under FIN 47 at its active and retired generating units, substation control rooms, service center buildings, line shops and office buildings, identifying asbestos as the primary conditional ARO. The Company recorded a conditional ARO liability of $57 million (including accumulated accretion for the period from the date the liability was incurred to the date of adoption), an asset retirement cost of $16 million (recorded as part of the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset), and accumulated depreciation of $12 million. FirstEnergy charged regulatory liabilities for $5 million upon adoption of FIN 47 for the transition amounts related to establishing the ARO for asbestos removal from substation control rooms and service center buildings for OE, Penn, CEI, TE and JCP&L. The remaining cumulative effect adjustment for unrecognized depreciation and accretion of $48 million was charged to income ($30 million, net of tax), or $0.09 per share of common stock (basic and diluted) for the year ended December 31, 2005 (see Note 12).

65


 
(L)
TAXES-

Details of the total taxes for the three years ended December 31, 2006 are shown in the following tables:


GENERAL TAXES
 
2006  
 
2005
 
2004
 
 
(In millions)
 
Kilowatt-hour excise*
 
$
241
 
$
244
 
$
236
 
State gross receipts*
   
159
   
151
   
140
 
Real and personal property
   
222
   
222
   
208
 
Social security and unemployment
   
83
   
79
   
76
 
  Other    
15
   
17
   
18
 
Total general taxes
 
$
720
 
$
713
 
$
678
 
                     
  *   Collected from customers through regulated rates and included in revenue in the Consolidated Statements of Income.  
   
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
   
2006
   
2005
   
2004
 
     
(In millions)
 
Currently payable-
                   
Federal
 
$
519
 
$
452
 
$
289
 
State
   
116
   
142
   
135
 
 
   
635
   
594
   
424
 
                     
Deferred, net-
                   
Federal
   
147
   
72
   
245
 
State
   
28
   
110
   
39
 
     
175
   
182
   
284
 
Investment tax credit amortization
   
(15
)
 
(27
)
 
(27
)
Total provision for income taxes
 
$
795
 
$
749
 
$
681
 
                     
                     
RECONCILIATION OF FEDERAL INCOME TAX EXPENSE AT
                   
STATUTORY RATE TO TOTAL PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES:
                   
Book income before provision for income taxes
 
$
2,053
 
$
1,628
 
$
1,588
 
Federal income tax expense at statutory rate
 
$
719
 
$
569
 
$
556
 
Increases (reductions) in taxes resulting from-
                   
Amortization of investment tax credits
   
(15
)
 
(27
)
 
(27
)
State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit
   
94
   
165
   
111
 
Penalties
   
-
   
14
   
-
 
Amortization of tax regulatory assets
   
2
   
38
   
33
 
Preferred stock dividends
   
5
   
5
   
8
 
Other, net
   
(10
)
 
(15
)
 
-
 
Total provision for income taxes
 
$
795
 
$
749
 
$
681
 
                     
                     
ACCUMULATED DEFERRED INCOME TAXES AS OF
                   
DECEMBER 31:
                   
Property basis differences
 
$
2,595
 
$
2,368
 
$
2,348
 
Regulatory transition charge
   
457
   
537
   
785
 
Customer receivables for future income taxes
   
141
   
131
   
103
 
Deferred customer shopping incentive
   
219
   
321
   
252
 
Deferred sale and leaseback costs
   
(86
)
 
(86
)
 
(92
)
Nonutility generation costs
   
(122
)
 
(177
)
 
(174
)
Unamortized investment tax credits
   
(50
)
 
(54
)
 
(61
)
Other comprehensive income
   
(260
)
 
(18
)
 
(219
)
Retirement benefits
   
10
   
(135
)
 
(280
)
Lease market valuation liability
   
(331
)
 
(361
)
 
(420
)
Oyster Creek securitization (Note 10(D))
   
162
   
173
   
184
 
Loss carryforwards
   
(426
)
 
(417
)
 
(463
)
Loss carryforward valuation reserve
   
415
   
402
   
420
 
Asset retirement obligations
   
45
   
65
   
71
 
Nuclear decommissioning
   
(116
)
 
(105
)
 
(100
)
All other
   
87
   
82
   
(30
)
Net deferred income tax liability
 
$
2,740
 
$
2,726
 
$
2,324
 
                   
 

66



FirstEnergy records income taxes in accordance with the liability method of accounting. Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and loss carryforwards   and the amounts recognized for tax purposes. Investment tax credits, which were deferred when utilized, are being amortized over the recovery period of the related property. Deferred income tax liabilities related to temporary tax and accounting basis differences and tax credit carryforward items are recognized at the statutory income tax rates in effect when the liabilities are expected to be paid. Deferred tax assets are recognized based on income tax rates expected to be in effect when they are settled (See Note 9 for Ohio Tax Legislation discussion).

FirstEnergy has certain tax returns that are under review at the audit or appeals level of the IRS and certain state authorities. Reserves have been recorded, and final settlement of these audits is not expected to have an adverse impact on the financial condition or results of operations of FirstEnergy.

FirstEnergy has capital loss carryforwards of approximately $1 billion, most of which expire in 2007. The deferred tax assets associated with these capital loss carryforwards of ($374 million) are fully offset by a valuation allowance as of December 31, 2006, since management is unable to predict whether sufficient capital gains will be generated to utilize all of these capital loss carryforwards. Any ultimate utilization of capital loss carryforwards for which valuation allowances were established through purchase accounting would adjust goodwill.

During 2006 a ($15) million net change in valuation allowance occurred due to Pennsylvania tax law changes and the utilization of capital loss carryforwards to offset realized capital gains resulting in a $1 million adjustment to goodwill. The valuation allowances also include $48 million for deferred tax assets associated with impairment losses related to certain assets.

FirstEnergy has pre-tax net operating loss carryforwards for state and local income tax purposes of approximately $1.034 billion of which $184 million is expected to be utilized. The associated deferred tax assets are $11 million. These losses expire as follows:

Expiration Period
 
Amount
   
(in millions)
2007-2011
 
$
332
   
2012-2016
   
37
   
2017-2021
   
297
   
2022-2026
   
368
   
   
$
1,034
   


3.      PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS

FirstEnergy provides noncontributory defined benefit pension plans that cover substantially all of its employees. The trusteed plans provide defined benefits based on years of service and compensation levels. The Company's funding policy is based on actuarial computations using the projected unit credit method. On January 2, 2007 FirstEnergy made a $300 million voluntary cash contribution to its qualified pension plan. Projections indicated that additional cash contributions will not be required before 2016.

FirstEnergy provides a minimum amount of noncontributory life insurance to retired employees in addition to optional contributory insurance. Health care benefits, which include certain employee contributions, deductibles and co-payments, are also available upon retirement to employees hired prior to January 1, 2005, their dependents and, under certain circumstances, their survivors. The Company recognizes the expected cost of providing other postretirement benefits to employees and their beneficiaries and covered dependents from the time employees are hired until they become eligible to receive those benefits. During 2006, FirstEnergy amended the OPEB plan effective in 2008 to cap the monthly contribution for many of the retirees and their spouses receiving subsidized healthcare coverage. In addition, FirstEnergy has obligations to former or inactive employees after employment, but before retirement for disability related benefits.

Pension and OPEB costs are affected by employee demographics (including age, compensation levels, and employment periods), the level of contributions made to the plans and earnings on plan assets. Such factors may be further affected by business combinations which impact employee demographics, plan experience and other factors. Pension and OPEB costs may also be affected by changes in key assumptions, including anticipated rates of return on plan assets, the discount rates and health care trend rates used in determining the projected benefit obligations and pension and OPEB costs. FirstEnergy uses a December 31 measurement date for its pension and OPEB plans. The fair value of the plan assets represents the actual market value as of December 31, 2006.

67



In December 2006, FirstEnergy adopted SFAS 158. This Statement requires employers to recognize an asset or liability for the overfunded or underfunded status of their pension and other postretirement benefit plans. For a pension plan, the asset or liability is the difference between the fair value of the plan’s assets and the projected benefit obligation. For any other postretirement benefit plan, the asset or liability is the difference between the fair value of the plan’s assets and the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation. The Statement required employers to recognize all unrecognized prior service costs and credits and unrecognized actuarial gains and losses in AOCL, net of tax. Such amounts will be adjusted as they are subsequently recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost or income pursuant to the current recognition and amortization provisions. The incremental impact of adopting SFAS 158 was a decrease of $ 1.0 billion in pension assets, a decrease of $383 million in pension liabilities and a decrease in AOCL of $327 million, net of tax.  

Obligations and Funded Status
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
 
As of December 31
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
(In millions)
 
Change in benefit obligation
                 
Benefit obligation as of January 1
 
$
4,750
 
$
4,364
 
$
1,884
 
$
1,930
 
Service cost
   
83
   
77
   
34
   
40
 
Interest cost
   
266
   
254
   
105
   
111
 
Plan participants’ contributions
   
-
   
-
   
20
   
18
 
Plan amendments
   
3
   
15
   
(620
)
 
(312
)
Medicare retiree drug subsidy
   
-
   
-
   
6
   
-
 
Actuarial (gain) loss
   
33
   
310
   
(119
)
 
197
 
Benefits paid
   
(274
)
 
(270
)
 
(109
)
 
(100
)
Benefit obligation as of December 31
 
$
4,861
 
$
4,750
 
$
1,201
 
$
1,884
 
                           
Change in fair value of plan assets
                         
Fair value of plan assets as of January 1
 
$
4,524
 
$
3,969
 
$
573
 
$
564
 
Actual return on plan assets
   
568
   
325
   
69
   
33
 
Company contribution
   
-
   
500
   
54
   
58
 
Plan participants’ contribution
   
-
   
-
   
20
   
18
 
Benefits paid
   
(274
)
 
(270
)
 
(109
)
 
(100
)
Fair value of plan assets as of December 31
 
$
4,818
 
$
4,524
 
$
607
 
$
573
 
                           
Funded status
 
$
(43
)
$
(226
)
$
(594
)
$
(1,311
)
                           
Accumulated benefit obligation
 
$
4,447
 
$
4,327
             
                           
Amounts Recognized in the Statement of
                         
Financial Position
                         
Noncurrent assets
 
$
-
 
$
1,023
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
Current liabilities
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Noncurrent liabilities
   
(43
)
 
-
   
(594
)
 
(1,057
)
Net asset (liability) as of December 31
 
$
(43
)
$
1,023
 
$
(594
)
$
(1,057
)
                           
Amounts Recognized in
                         
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
                         
Prior service cost (credit)
 
$
63
 
$
-
 
$
(1,190
)
$
-
 
Actuarial loss
   
982
   
-
   
702
   
-
 
Net amount recognized
 
$
1,045
 
$
-
 
$
(488
)
$
-
 
                           
Assumptions Used to Determine
                         
Benefit Obligations As of December 31
                         
Discount rate
   
6.00
%
 
5.75
%
 
6.00
%
 
5.75
%
Rate of compensation increase
   
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
           
                           
Allocation of Plan Assets
                         
As of December 31
                         
Asset Category
                         
Equity securities
   
64
%
 
63
%
 
72
%
 
71
%
Debt securities
   
29
   
33
   
26
   
27
 
Real estate
   
5
   
2
   
1
   
-
 
Private equities
   
1
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Cash
   
1
   
2
   
1
   
2
 
Total
   
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%


68


 
Estimated Items to be Amortized in 2007 Net
          
Periodic Pension Cost from Accumulated
   
Pension
   
Other
 
Other Comprehensive Income
   
Benefits
   
Benefits
 
 
 
(In millions)
Prior service cost (credit)
 
$
10
 
$
(149
)
Actuarial loss
 
$
41
 
$
45
 
 
 
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
 
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Costs
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
Service cost
 
$
83
 
$
77
 
$
77
 
$
34
 
$
40
 
$
36
 
Interest cost
 
 
266
 
 
254
 
 
252
 
 
105
 
 
111
 
 
112
 
Expected return on plan assets
 
 
(396
)
 
(345
)
 
(286
)
 
(46
)
 
(45
)
 
(44
)
Amortization of prior service cost
 
 
10
 
 
8
 
 
9
 
 
(76
)
 
(45
)
 
(40
)
Recognized net actuarial loss
 
 
58
 
 
36
 
 
39
 
 
56
 
 
40
 
 
39
 
Net periodic cost
 
$
21
 
$
30
 
$
91
 
$
73
 
$
101
 
$
103
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-Average Assumptions Used
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
to Determine Net Periodic Benefit Cost
 
Pension Benefits
   
Other Benefits
 
for Years Ended December 31
 
 
2006
 
 
2005
 
 
2004
 
 
2006
 
 
2005
 
 
2004
 
Discount rate
 
 
5.75
%
 
6.00
%
 
6.25
%
 
5.75
%
 
6.00
%
 
6.25
%
Expected long-term return on plan assets
 
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
Rate of compensation increase
 
 
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


In selecting an assumed discount rate, FirstEnergy considers currently available rates of return on high-quality fixed income investments expected to be available during the period to maturity of the pension and other postretirement benefit obligations. The assumed rates of return on pension plan assets consider historical market returns and economic forecasts for the types of investments held by the Company's pension trusts. The long-term rate of return is developed considering the portfolio’s asset allocation strategy.

           FirstEnergy employs a total return investment approach whereby a mix of equities and fixed income investments are used to maximize the long-term return on plan assets for a prudent level of risk. Risk tolerance is established through careful consideration of plan liabilities, plan funded status, and corporate financial condition. The investment portfolio contains a diversified blend of equity and fixed-income investments. Furthermore, equity investments are diversified across U.S. and non-U.S. stocks, as well as growth, value, and small and large capitalization funds. Other assets such as real estate are used to enhance long-term returns while improving portfolio diversification. Derivatives may be used to gain market exposure in an efficient and timely manner; however, derivatives are not used to leverage the portfolio beyond the market value of the underlying investments. Investment risk is measured and monitored on a continuing basis through periodic investment portfolio reviews, annual liability measurements, and periodic asset/liability studies.

Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates
         
As of December 31
 
2006
 
2005
 
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next
         
year (pre/post-Medicare)
   
9-11
%
 
9-11
%
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to
             
decline (the ultimate trend rate)
   
5
%
 
5
%
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend
             
rate (pre/post-Medicare)
   
2011-2013
   
2010-2012
 

Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the health care plans. A one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects:

   
1-Percentage-
 
1-Percentage-
 
   
Point Increase
 
Point Decrease
 
   
(In millions)
 
Effect on total of service and interest cost
 
$
6
 
$
(5
)
Effect on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation
 
$
33
 
$
(29
)

Taking into account estimated employee future service, FirstEnergy expects to make the following benefit payments from plan assets:

69



 
Pension
 
Other
 
Benefits
 
Benefits
 
(In millions)
2007
$
247
 
$
91
2008
 
249
   
91
2009
 
256
   
94
2010
 
269
   
98
2011
 
280
   
101
Years 2012- 2016
 
1,606
   
537

FirstEnergy also maintains two unfunded benefit plans, an Executive Deferred Compensation Plan (EDCP) and Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP) under which non-qualified supplemental pension benefits are paid to certain employees in addition to amounts received under the Company’s qualified retirement plan, which is subject to IRS limitations on covered compensation. See Note 4(C) for a discussion regarding the stock compensation component of the EDCP. The net periodic pension cost of these plans was $21 million, $16 million and $14 million for the years ended 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The projected benefit obligation and the unfunded status was $170 million and $161 million as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The net liability recognized was $301 million and $238 million as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, and is included in the caption “retirement benefits” on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The benefit payments, which reflect future service, as appropriate, are expected to be as follows:

 
Benefit
 
 
Payments
 
 
(In millions)
 
2007
$
7
 
2008
 
9
 
2009
 
8
 
2010
 
8
 
2011
 
9
 
Years 2012- 2016
 
61
 


4.      STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS

FirstEnergy has four stock-based compensation programs: LTIP; EDCP; ESOP; and DCPD. FirstEnergy has also assumed responsibility for several stock-based plans through acquisitions. In 2001, FirstEnergy assumed responsibility for two stock-based plans as a result of its acquisition of GPU. No further stock-based compensation can be awarded under GPU’s Stock Option and Restricted Stock Plan for MYR Group Inc. Employees (MYR Plan) or 1990 Stock Plan for Employees of GPU, Inc. and Subsidiaries (GPU Plan). All options and restricted stock under both plans have been converted into FirstEnergy options and restricted stock. Options under the GPU Plan became fully vested on November 7, 2001, and will expire on or before June 1, 2010. Under the MYR Plan, all options and restricted stock maintained their original vesting periods, which ranged from one to four years. As of February 2006, all awards under the MYR Plan were exercised. The Centerior Equity Plan (CE Plan) is an additional stock-based plan administered by FirstEnergy for which it assumed responsibility as a result of the acquisition of Centerior Energy Corporation in 1997. All options are fully vested under the CE Plan, and no further awards are permitted. There were no outstanding options at December 31, 2006 under the CE Plan.

Effective January 1, 2006, FirstEnergy adopted SFAS 123(R), which requires the expensing of stock-based compensation. Under SFAS 123(R), all share-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award, and is recognized as an expense over the employee’s requisite service period. FirstEnergy adopted the modified prospective method, under which compensation expense recognized in the year ended December 31, 2006 included the expense for all share-based payments granted prior to but not yet vested as of January 1, 2006. Results for prior periods were not restated.

Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123(R) on January 1, 2006, FirstEnergy’s LTIP, EDCP, ESOP, and DCPD stock-based compensation programs were accounted for under the recognition and measurement principles of APB 25 and related interpretations. Under APB 25, no compensation expense was reflected in net income for stock options as all options granted under those plans have exercise prices equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the respective grant dates, resulting in substantially no intrinsic value. The pro forma effects on net income for stock options were instead disclosed in a footnote to the financial statements. Under APB 25 and SFAS 123(R), compensation expense was recorded in the income statement for restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance shares and the EDCP and DCPD programs. No stock options have been granted since the third quarter of 2004. Consequently, the impact of adopting SFAS 123(R) was not material to FirstEnergy’s net income and earnings per share in the year ended December 31, 2006.

70



 
(A)
LTIP

FirstEnergy’s LTIP includes four stock-based compensation programs - restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock options, and performance shares. During 2005, FirstEnergy began issuing restricted stock units and reduced its use of stock options.

Under FirstEnergy’s LTIP, total awards cannot exceed 22.5 million shares of common stock or their equivalent. Only stock options, restricted stock and restricted stock units have currently been designated to pay out in common stock, with vesting periods ranging from two months to ten years. Performance share awards are currently designated to be paid in cash rather than common stock and therefore do not count against the limit on stock-based awards. As of December 31, 2006, 3.3 million shares were available for future awards.

Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units

Eligible employees receive awards of FirstEnergy common stock or stock units subject to restrictions. Those restrictions lapse over a defined period of time or based on performance. Dividends are received on the restricted stock and are reinvested in additional shares. Restricted common stock grants under the FE Plan were as follows:

   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
Restricted common shares granted
 
229,271
 
356,200
 
62,370
 
Weighted average market price
 
$
53.18
 
$
41.52
 
$
40.69
 
Weighted average vesting period (years)
   
4.47
   
5.4
   
2.7
 
Dividends restricted
   
Yes
   
Yes
   
Yes
 


Vesting activity for restricted common stock during the year was as follows:

             
       
Weighted
   
Number
 
Average
   
of
 
Grant-Date
Restricted Stock
 
Shares
 
Fair Value
Nonvested at January 1, 2006
 
424,411
 
$
41.43
Nonvested at December 31, 2006
 
629,482
 
 
45.79
Vested in 2006
 
19,200
 
 
38.80
 

There are two types of restricted stock unit awards -- discretionary-based and performance-based. With the discretionary-based, the Company grants the right to receive, at the end of the period of restriction, a number of shares of common stock of FirstEnergy equal to the number of restricted stock units set forth in each agreement. With performance-based, FirstEnergy grants the right to receive, at the end of the period of restriction, a number of shares of common stock of FirstEnergy equal to the number of restricted stock units set forth in the agreement subject to adjustment based on FirstEnergy’s stock performance.

   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
Restricted common share units granted
   
440,676
   
477,920
   
-
 
Weighted average vesting period (years)
   
3.32
   
3.32
   
-
 


Vesting activity for restricted stock units during the year was as follows:

             
       
Weighted
   
Number
 
Average
   
of
 
Grant-Date
Restricted Stock Units
 
Shares
 
Fair Value
Nonvested at January 1, 2006
 
464,924
 
$
41.44
Nonvested at December 31, 2006
 
887,794
 
 
45.97
  Granted during 2006  
 440,676
   
50.92
Vested in 2006
 
6,026
 
 
41.42

Compensation expense recognized for restricted stock and restricted stock units during 2006 approximated $17 million. Compensation expense recognized for restricted stock during 2005 and 2004 totaled $10 million and $2 million, respectively.

71



Stock Options

Stock options were granted to eligible employees allowing them to purchase a specified number of common shares at a fixed grant price over a defined period of time. Stock option activities under the FE Programs for the past three years were as follows:

       
Weighted
   
Number
 
Average
   
of
 
Exercise
Stock Option Activities
 
Options
 
Price
Balance, January 1, 2004
 
$
13,648,869
 
$
29.27
(1,919,662 options exercisable)
         
29.67
             
Options granted
   
3,373,459
   
38.77
Options exercised
   
3,622,148
   
26.52
Options forfeited
   
167,425
   
32.58
Balance, December 31, 2004
   
13,232,755
   
32.40
(3,175,023 options exercisable)
         
29.07
             
Options granted
   
-
   
-
Options exercised
   
4,140,893
   
29.79
Options forfeited
   
225,606
   
34.37
Balance, December 31, 2005
   
8,866,256
   
33.57
(4,090,829 options exercisable)
         
31.97
             
Options granted
   
-
   
-
Options exercised
   
2,221,417
   
32.65
Options forfeited
   
26,550
   
33.36
Balance, December 31, 2006
   
6,618,289
   
33.88
(4,160,859 options exercisable)
         
32.85

Options outstanding by plan and range of exercise price as of December 31, 2006 were as follows:


       
Options Outstanding
 
Options Exercisable
 
           
Weighted
         
Weighted
 
   
Range of
     
Average
 
Remaining
     
Average
 
FE Program
 
Exercise Prices
 
Shares
 
Exercise Price
 
Contractual Life
 
Shares
 
Exercise Price
 
  FE plan  
 $
19.31 - $29.87     
2,744,608
 
$
29.16
   
5.49
   
1,887,458
  $
28.90
 
 
$
30.17 - $39.46
   
3,848,267
 
$
37.31
   
6.49
   
2,247,987
 
$
36.27
 
GPU plan
 
$
23.75 - $35.92
   
25,414
 
$
24.29
   
3.37
   
25,414
 
$
24.29
 
Total
         
6,618,289
 
$
33.88
   
6.07
   
4,160,859
 
$
32.85
 


There were no stock options granted in 2006 or 2005. The weighted average fair value of options granted in 2004 are estimated below using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model and the following assumptions:

 
 
2004
 
 
Fair value per option
 
$
6.72
 
 
Weighted average valuation assumptions:
 
 
 
 
 
Expected option term (years)
 
 
7.6
 
 
Expected volatility
 
 
26.25
%
 
Expected dividend yield
 
 
3.88
%
 
Risk-free interest rate
 
 
1.99
%
 

Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123(R) compensation expense for FirstEnergy stock options was based on intrinsic value, which equals any positive difference between FirstEnergy's common stock price on the option's grant date and the option's exercise price. The exercise prices of all stock options granted in 2004 equaled the market price of FirstEnergy's common stock on the options' grant dates. If fair value accounting were applied to FirstEnergy's stock options, net income and earnings per share would be reduced as summarized below.

72



   
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions, except per share amounts)
 
Net Income, as reported
    $
861
          $
878
 
                     
Add back compensation expense
                   
reported in net income, net of tax
                   
(based on APB 25)*
   
32
         
21
 
                     
Deduct compensation expense based
                   
upon estimated fair value, net of tax*
   
(39
)
       
(35
)
                     
Pro forma net income
 
$
854
       
$
864
 
Earnings Per Share of Common Stock -
                   
Basic
                   
As Reported
 
$
2.62
       
$
2.68
 
Pro Forma
 
$
2.60
       
$
2.64
 
Diluted
                   
As Reported
 
$
2.61
       
$
2.67
 
Pro Forma
 
$
2.59
       
$
2.63
 

                 *  Includes restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock options, performance shares, ESOP, EDCP and DCPD.

As noted above, FirstEnergy reduced its use of stock options beginning in 2005 and increased its use of performance-based, restricted stock units. FirstEnergy has not accelerated out-of-the-money options in anticipation of adopting SFAS 123(R) on January 1, 2006. As a result, all currently unvested stock options will vest by 2008. Compensation expense recognized for stock options during 2006 total $6 million.

Performance Shares

Performance shares are share equivalents and do not have voting rights. The shares track the performance of FirstEnergy's common stock over a three-year vesting period. During that time, dividend equivalents are converted into additional shares. The final account value may be adjusted based on the ranking of FirstEnergy stock performance to a composite of peer companies. Compensation expense recognized for performance shares during 2006, 2005 and 2004 totaled approximately $25 million, $7 million and $5 million, respectively.

(B)      ESOP

An ESOP Trust funds most of the matching contribution for FirstEnergy's 401(k) savings plan. All full-time employees eligible for participation in the 401(k) savings plan are covered by the ESOP. The ESOP borrowed $200 million from OE and acquired 10,654,114 shares of OE's common stock (subsequently converted to FirstEnergy common stock) through market purchases. Dividends on ESOP shares are used to service the debt. Shares are released from the ESOP on a pro rata basis as debt service payments are made.

In determining the amount of borrowing under the ESOP, assumptions were made including the size and growth rate of the Company's workforce, earnings, dividends, and trading price of common stock. In 2005, the ESOP loan was refinanced ($66 million principal amount) and its term was extended by three years. In 2006, 2005 and 2004, 922,978 shares, 588,004 shares and 864,151 shares, respectively, were allocated to employees with the corresponding expense recognized based on the shares allocated method. The fair value of 521,818 shares unallocated as of December 31, 2006 was approximately $31 million. Total ESOP-related compensation expense was calculated as follows:

   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
Base compensation
 
$
50
 
$
39
 
$
32
 
Dividends on common stock held by the
ESOP and used to service debt
   
(11
)
 
(10
)
 
(9
)
Net expense
 
$
39
 
$
29
 
$
23
 


73



(C)     EDCP

Under the EDCP, covered employees can direct a portion of their compensation, including annual incentive awards and/or long-term incentive awards, into an unfunded FirstEnergy stock account to receive vested stock units or into an unfunded retirement cash account. An additional 20% premium is received in the form of stock units based on the amount allocated to the FirstEnergy stock account. Dividends are calculated quarterly on stock units outstanding and are paid in the form of additional stock units. Upon withdrawal, stock units are converted to FirstEnergy shares. Payout typically occurs three years from the date of deferral; however, an election can be made in the year prior to payout to further defer shares into a retirement stock account that will pay out in cash upon retirement (see Note 3). Interest is calculated on the cash allocated to the cash account and the total balance will pay out in cash upon retirement. Of the 1.3 million EDCP stock units authorized, 628,539 stock units were available for future awards as of December 31, 2006. Compensation expense recognized on EDCP stock units in 2006 and 2005 were approximately $5 million each year and approximately $2 million in 2004.

 
(D)
DCPD

Under the DCPD, directors can elect to allocate all or a portion of their cash retainers, meeting fees and chair fees to deferred stock or deferred cash accounts. If the funds are deferred into the stock account, a 20% match is added to the funds allocated. The 20% match and any appreciation on it are forfeited if the director leaves the Board within three years from the date of deferral for any reason other than retirement, disability, death, upon a change in control, or when a director is ineligible to stand for re-election. Compensation expense is recognized for the 20% match over the three-year vesting period. Directors may also elect to defer their equity retainers into the deferred stock account; however, they do not receive a 20% match on that deferral. DCPD expenses recognized in 2006 and 2005 were approximately $3 million each year and $4 million in 2004. The net liability recognized was $5 million as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 and is included in the caption “retirement benefits” on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.


5.      FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 
(A)
Long-term Debt and Other Long-term Obligations

All borrowings with initial maturities of less than one year are defined as short-term financial instruments under GAAP and are reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at cost in the caption "short-term borrowings", which approximates their fair market value. The following table provides the approximate fair value and related carrying amounts of long-term debt and other long-term obligations as shown in the Consolidated Statements of Capitalization as of December 31:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
Carrying
 
Fair
 
Carrying
 
Fair
 
   
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
   
(In millions)
 
Long-term debt
 
$
10,321
 
$
10,725
 
$
10,097
 
$
10,576
 
Subordinated debentures to affiliated trusts
   
103
   
105
   
103
   
140
 
   
$
10,424
 
$
10,830
 
$
10,200
 
$
10,716
 


The fair values of long-term debt and other long-term obligations reflect the present value of the cash outflows relating to those securities based on the current call price, the yield to maturity or the yield to call, as deemed appropriate at the end of each respective year. The yields assumed were based on securities with similar characteristics offered by corporations with credit ratings similar to the Companies' ratings.

 
(B)
Investments

Investments other than cash and cash equivalents include held-to-maturity securities and available-for-sale securities. The Companies and NGC periodically evaluate their investments for other-than-temporary impairment. They first consider their intent and ability to hold the investment until recovery and then consider, among other factors, the duration and the extent to which the security’s fair value has been less than cost and the near-term financial prospects of the security issuer when evaluating investments for impairment. The following table provides the approximate fair value and related carrying amounts of investments excluding the nuclear decommissioning trust fund investments and investments of $265 million and $244 million for 2006 and 2005 excluded by SFAS 107, “Disclosures about Fair Values of Financial Instruments”, as of December 31:

74



   
2006
 
2005
 
   
Carrying
 
Fair
 
Carrying
 
Fair
 
   
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
   
(In millions)
 
Restricted funds
 
$
11
 
$
11
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
Notes receivable
   
70
   
67
   
68
   
67
 
Debt securities:
                         
 
- Government obligations (1)
   
383
   
379
   
374
   
370
 
 
- Corporate debt securities
   
3
   
5
   
3
   
40
 
 
- Lease obligation bonds
   
811
   
908
   
890
   
997
 
Total debt securities
   
1,197
   
1,292
   
1,267
   
1,407
 
Equity securities
   
9
   
9
   
20
   
20
 
   
$
1,287
 
$
1,379
 
$
1,355
 
$
1,497
 

     (1)  
Excludes $5 million of cash in 2006
 
The table above includes restricted funds, notes receivable, nuclear fuel disposal trust investments, NUG trust investments, investments in lease obligation bonds, and other miscellaneous investments. The carrying value of the restricted funds is assumed to approximate market value. The fair value of notes receivable represents the present value of the cash inflows based on the yield to maturity. The yields assumed were based on financial instruments with similar characteristics and terms. The maturity dates range from 2007 to 2040. The nuclear fuel disposal and NUG trust investments consist of debt securities classified as available-for-sale with the fair value determined based on quoted market prices. The investments in lease obligation bonds are accounted for as held-to-maturity securities and the fair value is based on present value of the cash inflows based on the yield to maturity similar to the notes receivable. The maturity dates range from 2007 to 2017.

The following table provides the amortized cost basis, unrealized gains and losses, and fair values for the investments in debt and equity securities above excluding the restricted funds and notes receivable:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
Cost
 
Unrealized
 
Unrealized
 
Fair
 
Cost
 
Unrealized
 
Unrealized
 
Fair
 
   
Basis
 
Gains
 
Losses
 
Value
 
Basis
 
Gains
 
Losses
 
Value
 
   
(In millions)
 
Debt securities
 
$
1,197
 
$
100
 
$
5
 
$
1,292
 
$
1,267
 
$
145
 
$
5
 
$
1,407
 
Equity securities
   
9
   
-
   
-
   
9
   
20
   
-
   
-
   
20
 
   
$
1,206
 
$
100
 
$
5
 
$
1,301
 
$
1,287
 
$
145
 
$
5
 
$
1427
 

Proceeds from the sale of the investments detailed above, realized gains and losses on those sales, and interest and dividend income for the three years ended December 31, 2006 were as follows:

   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
Proceeds from sales
 
$
1,442
 
$
4,732
 
$
17,564
 
Realized gains
   
-
   
-
   
4
 
Realized losses
   
4
   
2
   
1
 
Interest and dividend income
   
15
   
14
   
11
 


(C)    Nuclear Decommissioning Trust Fund Investments

Nuclear decommissioning trust investments are classified as available-for-sale with the fair value representing quoted market prices. The Companies and NGC have no securities held for trading purposes. Upon adoption of FSP SFAS 115-1 and SFAS 124-1, FirstEnergy began expensing unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities held in the nuclear decommissioning trusts since the trust arrangements, as they are currently defined, do not meet the required ability and intent to hold criteria in consideration of other-than-temporary impairment. Approximately $13 million of unrealized losses on these available-for-sale securities were reclassified from OCI to earnings upon adoption of these pronouncements. The following table provides the carrying value, which equals fair value of the nuclear decommissioning trust funds as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The fair value was determined using the specific identification method.

75




       
2006
     
2005
 
   
(In millions)
 
Debt securities:
                     
- Government obligations
   
$
526
       
$
561
 
- Corporate debt securities
     
153
         
125
 
- Mortgage-backed securities
     
12
         
-
 
       
691
         
686
 
Equity securities
     
1,284
         
1,066
 
     
$
1,975
(1)  
(1
)
$
1,752
 

(1) Excludes $2 million of receivables and payables

The following table summarizes the amortized cost basis, unrealized gains and losses and fair values for decommissioning trust investments as of December 31:
 

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
Cost
 
Unrealized
 
Unrealized
 
Fair
 
Cost
 
Unrealized
 
Unrealized
 
Fair
 
   
Basis
 
Gains
 
Losses
 
Value
 
Basis
 
Gains
 
Losses
 
Value
 
   
(In millions)
 
Debt securities
 
$
681
 
$
10
 
$
-
 
$
691
 
$
681
 
$
12
 
$
7
 
$
686
 
Equity securities
   
952
   
332
   
-
   
1,284
   
898
   
190
   
22
   
1,066
 
   
$
1,633
 
$
342
 
$
-
 
$
1,975
( 1) 1)
$
1,579
 
$
202
 
$
29
 
$
1,752
 


     (1)     Excludes $2 million of receivables and payables

Unrealized gains applicable to OE's, TE's and the majority of NGC's decommissioning trusts are recognized in OCI in accordance with SFAS 115, as fluctuations in fair value will eventually affect earnings. The decommissioning trusts of JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec are subject to regulatory accounting in accordance with SFAS 71. Net unrealized gains and losses are recorded as regulatory assets or liabilities since the difference between investments held in trust and the decommissioning liabilities will be recovered from or refunded to customers.

Proceeds from the sale of decommissioning trust investments, realized gains and losses on those sales, and interest and dividend income for the three years ended December 31, 2006 were as follows:

   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
Proceeds from sales
 
$
1,569
 
$
1,419
 
$
1,234
 
Realized gains
   
121
   
133
   
144
 
Realized losses
   
101
   
58
   
43
 
Interest and dividend income
   
55
   
49
   
45
 

The investment policy for the nuclear decommissioning trust funds restricts or limits the ability to hold certain types of assets including private or direct placements, warrants, securities of FirstEnergy, investments in companies owning nuclear power plants, financial derivatives, preferred stocks, securities convertible into common stock and securities of the trust fund's custodian or managers and their parents or subsidiaries.

 
(D)
DERIVATIVES-

FirstEnergy is exposed to financial risks resulting from the fluctuation of interest rates and commodity prices, including prices for electricity, natural gas, coal and energy transmission. To manage the volatility relating to these exposures, FirstEnergy uses a variety of non-derivative and derivative instruments, including forward contracts, options, futures contracts and swaps. The derivatives are used principally for hedging purposes. FirstEnergy's Risk Policy Committee, comprised of members of senior management, provides general management oversight to risk management activities throughout the Company. They are responsible for promoting the effective design and implementation of sound risk management programs. They also oversee compliance with corporate risk management policies and established risk management practices.

FirstEnergy accounts for derivative instruments on its Consolidated Balance Sheet at their fair value unless they meet the normal purchase and normal sales criterion. Derivatives that meet that criterion are accounted for on the accrual basis. The changes in the fair value of derivative instruments that do not meet the normal purchase and sales criterion are recorded in current earnings, in AOCL, or as part of the value of the hedged item, depending on whether or not it is designated as part of a hedge transaction, the nature of the hedge transaction and hedge effectiveness.

76



FirstEnergy's primary ongoing hedging activities involve cash flow hedges of electricity and natural gas purchases and anticipated interest payments associated with future debt issuances. The effective portion of such hedges is initially recorded in equity as AOCL and is subsequently recorded in net income, as an expense, when the underlying hedged commodities are delivered or interest payments are made. AOCL as of December 31, 2006 includes a net deferred loss of $58 million for derivative hedging activity. The $20 million decrease from the December 31, 2005 balance of $78 million consists of a $20 million decrease due to net hedge losses included in earnings, with current hedging activity having no effect on net income during the year. Approximately $19 million (after tax) of the current net deferred loss on derivative instruments in AOCL is expected to be reclassified to earnings during the next twelve months as hedged transactions occur. The fair value of these derivative instruments will continue to fluctuate from period to period based on various market factors. Gains and losses from any ineffective portion of the cash flow hedge are recorded directly to earnings. The impact of ineffectiveness on earnings during 2006 and 2005 was not material.

FirstEnergy entered into interest rate derivative transactions in 2001 to hedge a portion of the anticipated interest payments on debt related to the GPU acquisition. Gains and losses from hedges of anticipated interest payments on acquisition debt are included in net income, as a component of interest expense, over the periods that hedged interest payments are made - 5, 10 and 30 years. In 2006, a $23 million loss was amortized to interest expense.

FirstEnergy has entered into fixed-for-floating interest rate swap agreements, whereby FirstEnergy receives fixed cash flows based on the fixed coupons of the hedged securities and pays variable cash flows based on short-term variable market interest rates (3 and 6-month LIBOR indices). These derivatives are treated as fair value hedges of fixed-rate, long-term debt issues - protecting against the risk of changes in the fair value of fixed-rate debt instruments due to lower interest rates. Swap maturities, fixed interest rates received, and interest payment dates match those of the underlying obligations. During 2006, FirstEnergy unwound swaps with a total notional amount of $350 million for which it incurred $1 million in cash losses during 2006. The losses will be recognized over the remaining maturity of each respective hedged security as increased interest expense. As of December 31, 2006, the aggregate notional value of interest rate swap agreements outstanding was $750 million.

During 2005, FirstEnergy entered into several forward starting swap agreements (forward swaps) in order to hedge a portion of the consolidated interest rate risk associated with the future planned issuances of fixed-rate, long-term debt securities for one or more of its consolidated entities in 2006 - 2008. These derivatives are treated as cash flow hedges, protecting against the risk of changes in future interest payments resulting from changes in benchmark U.S. Treasury rates between the date of hedge inception and the date of the debt issuance. As of December 31, 2006, FirstEnergy had entered into forward swaps with an aggregate notional amount of $300 million. As of December 31, 2006, the forward swaps had a fair value of ($4) million.

6.
LEASES

The Companies lease certain generating facilities, office space and other property and equipment under cancelable and noncancelable leases.

In 1987, OE sold portions of its ownership interests in Perry Unit 1 and Beaver Valley Unit 2 and entered into operating leases on the portions sold for basic lease terms of approximately 29 years. In that same year, CEI and TE also sold portions of their ownership interests in Beaver Valley Unit 2 and Bruce Mansfield Units 1, 2 and 3 and entered into similar operating leases for lease terms of approximately 30 years. During the terms of their respective leases, OE, CEI and TE continue to be responsible, to the extent of their leasehold interests, for costs associated with the units including construction expenditures, operation and maintenance expenses, insurance, nuclear fuel, property taxes and decommissioning. They have the right, at the expiration of the respective basic lease terms, to renew their respective leases. They also have the right to purchase the facilities at the expiration of the basic lease term or any renewal term at a price equal to the fair market value of the facilities. The basic rental payments are adjusted when applicable federal tax law changes.

Consistent with the regulatory treatment, the rentals for capital and operating leases are charged to operating expenses on the Consolidated Statements of Income. Such costs for the three years ended December 31, 2006 are summarized as follows:

   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
   
(In millions)
Operating leases
           
Interest element
 
$
160
 
$
171
 
$
175
Other
   
190
   
162
   
140
Capital leases
                 
Interest element
   
1
   
1
   
1
Other
   
2
   
2
   
3
Total rentals
 
$
353
 
$
336
 
$
319


77



Established by OE in 1996, PNBV purchased a portion of the lease obligation bonds issued on behalf of lessors in OE's Perry Unit 1 and Beaver Valley Unit 2 sale and leaseback transactions. Similarly, CEI and TE established Shippingport in 1997 to purchase the lease obligation bonds issued on behalf of lessors in their Bruce Mansfield Units 1, 2 and 3 sale and leaseback transactions. The PNBV and Shippingport arrangements effectively reduce lease costs related to those transactions (see Note 7).

The future minimum lease payments as of December 31, 2006 are:

 
 
 
 
  Operating Leases
 
 
 
Capital
 
Lease
 
Capital
 
 
 
 
 
Leases
 
Payments
 
Trusts
 
Net
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
2007
 
$
1
 
$
335
 
$
131
 
$
204
 
2008
 
 
1
 
 
332
 
 
105
 
 
227
 
2009
 
 
1
 
 
334
 
 
112
 
 
222
 
2010
 
 
1
 
 
334
 
 
121
 
 
213
 
2011
 
 
1
 
 
324
 
 
121
 
 
203
 
Years thereafter
 
 
2
 
 
1,748
 
 
519
 
 
1,229
 
Total minimum lease payments
 
 
7
 
$
3,407
 
$
1,109
 
$
2,298
 
Executory costs
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net minimum lease payments
 
 
7
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest portion
 
 
2
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Present value of net minimum
 
 
5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
lease payments
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Less current portion
 
 
1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Noncurrent portion
 
$
4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

FirstEnergy has recorded above-market lease liabilities for Beaver Valley Unit 2 and the Bruce Mansfield Plant associated with the 1997 merger between OE and Centerior. The total above-market lease obligation of $722 million associated with Beaver Valley Unit 2 is being amortized on a straight-line basis through the end of the lease term in 2017 (approximately $37 million per year). The total above-market lease obligation of $755 million associated with the Bruce Mansfield Plant is being amortized on a straight-line basis through the end of 2016 (approximately $48 million per year). As of December 31, 2006, the above-market lease liabilities for Beaver Valley Unit 2 and the Bruce Mansfield Plant totaled $852 million, of which $85 million is classified as current liabilities.

7.
VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES

FIN 46R addresses the consolidation of VIEs, including special-purpose entities, that are not controlled through voting interests or in which the equity investors do not bear the entity's residual economic risks and rewards. FirstEnergy adopted FIN 46R for special-purpose entities as of December 31, 2003 and for all other entities in the first quarter of 2004. FirstEnergy and its subsidiaries consolidate a VIE when FirstEnergy is determined to be the VIE's primary beneficiary as defined by FIN 46R.

Leases

FirstEnergy’s consolidated financial statements include PNBV and Shippingport, VIEs created in 1996 and 1997, respectively, to refinance debt originally issued in connection with the sale and leaseback transactions discussed in Note 6. PNBV is included in the consolidated financial statements of OE and Shippingport is included in the consolidated financial statements of CEI.

PNBV was established to purchase a portion of the lease obligation bonds issued in connection with OE’s 1987 sale and leaseback of its interests in the Perry Plant and Beaver Valley Unit 2. OE used debt and available funds to purchase the notes issued by PNBV. Ownership of PNBV includes a 3% equity interest by an unaffiliated third party and a 3% equity interest held by OES Ventures, a wholly owned subsidiary of OE. Shippingport was established to purchase all of the lease obligation bonds issued in connection with CEI’s and TE’s Bruce Mansfield Plant sale and leaseback transaction in 1987. CEI and TE used debt and available funds to purchase the notes issued by Shippingport.

OE, CEI and TE are exposed to losses under the applicable sale and leaseback agreements upon the occurrence of certain contingent events that each company considers unlikely to occur. OE, CEI and TE each have a maximum exposure to loss under these provisions of approximately $835 million, $955 million, and $955 million, respectively, which represents the net amount of casualty value payments upon the occurrence of specified casualty events that render the applicable plant worthless. Under the applicable sale and leaseback agreements, OE, CEI and TE have net minimum discounted lease payments of $631 million, $97 million and $503 million, respectively, that would not be payable if the casualty value payments are made.

78




Power Purchase Agreements

In accordance with FIN 46R, FirstEnergy evaluated its power purchase agreements and determined that certain NUG entities may be VIEs to the extent they own a plant that sells substantially all of its output to the Companies and the contract price for power is correlated with the plant’s variable costs of production. FirstEnergy, through its subsidiaries JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec, maintains approximately 30 long-term power purchase agreements with NUG entities. The agreements were structured pursuant to the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978. FirstEnergy was not involved in the creation of, and has no equity or debt invested in, these entities.

FirstEnergy has determined that for all but eight of these entities, neither JCP&L, Met-Ed nor Penelec have variable interests in the entities or the entities are governmental or not-for-profit organizations not within the scope of FIN 46R. JCP&L, Met-Ed or Penelec may hold variable interests in the remaining eight entities, which sell their output at variable prices that correlate to some extent with the operating costs of the plants. As required by FIN 46R, FirstEnergy periodically requests from these eight entities the information necessary to determine whether they are VIEs or whether JCP&L, Met-Ed or Penelec is the primary beneficiary. FirstEnergy has been unable to obtain the requested information, which in most cases was deemed by the requested entity to be proprietary. As such, FirstEnergy applied the scope exception that exempts enterprises unable to obtain the necessary information to evaluate entities under FIN 46R.

Since FirstEnergy has no equity or debt interests in the NUG entities, its maximum exposure to loss relates primarily to the above-market costs it incurs for power. FirstEnergy expects any above-market costs it incurs to be recovered from customers. As of December 31, 2006, the net above-market loss liability recognized for these eight NUG agreements was $171 million. Purchased power costs from these entities during 2006, 2005 and 2004 were $171 million, $180 million and $175 million, respectively.

8.     DIVESTITURES

In 2006, FirstEnergy sold its remaining FSG subsidiaries (Roth Bros., Hattenbach, Dunbar, Edwards and RPC) for an aggregate net after-tax gain of $2.2 million. Based on SFAS 144 criteria, Hattenbach, Dunbar, Edwards, and RPC are accounted for as discontinued operations as of December 31, 2006. Roth Bros. did not meet the criteria for classification as discontinued operations as of December 31, 2006 (see Note 2(J)).

In March 2006, FirstEnergy sold 60% of its interest in MYR for an after-tax gain of $0.2 million. In June 2006, an additional 1.67% interest was sold pursuant to the same March 2006 sale agreement. As a result of the March sale, FirstEnergy deconsolidated MYR in the first quarter of 2006 and accounted for its remaining interest under the equity method. In November 2006, FirstEnergy sold the remaining 38.33% interest in MYR for an after-tax gain of $8.6 million. In accordance with SFAS 144, the income for the time period that MYR was accounted for as an equity method investment has not been included in discontinued operations; however, in accordance with EITF 03-13, Applying the Conditions in Paragraph 42 of FASB Statement No. 144 in Determining Whether to Report Discontinued Operations , results for   all reporting periods prior to the initial sale in March 2006, including the portion of 2006 prior to the sale are reported as discontinued operations (see Note 2(J)).

In 2005, FirstEnergy sold three FSG subsidiaries - Elliott-Lewis, Spectrum Control Systems and L. H. Cranston and Sons - and an MYR subsidiary - Power Piping Company, resulting in an aggregate after-tax gain of $13 million. All of these sales, with the exception of Spectrum Control Systems met the discontinued operations criteria (see Note 2(J)).

In March 2005, FES completed the sale of its retail natural gas business for an after-tax gain of $5 million. Also in March 2005, FirstEnergy sold 51% of its interest in FirstCom, resulting in an after-tax gain of $4 million. FirstEnergy accounts for its remaining 31.85% interest in FirstCom on the equity basis.

FirstEnergy sold its 50% interest in GLEP in June 2004. Proceeds of $220 million included cash of $200 million and the right, valued at $20 million, to participate for up to a 40% interest in future wells in Ohio. This transaction produced an after-tax loss of $7 million, including the benefits of prior tax capital losses that had been previously fully reserved, which offset the capital gain from the sale.

FirstEnergy completed the sale of its international operations in January 2004 with the sales of its remaining 20.1% interest in Avon (parent of Midlands Electricity in the United Kingdom) and its 28.67% interest in TEBSA, for $12 million. No gain or loss was recognized upon the sales in 2004. Avon and TEBSA were originally acquired as part of FirstEnergy's November 2001 merger with GPU.

79



9.      OHIO TAX LEGISLATION

On June 30, 2005, tax legislation was enacted in the State of Ohio that created a new CAT tax, which is based on qualifying “taxable gross receipts” and does not consider any expenses or costs incurred to generate such receipts, except for items such as cash discounts, returns and allowances, and bad debts. The CAT tax was effective July 1, 2005, and replaces the Ohio income-based franchise tax and the Ohio personal property tax. The CAT tax is phased-in while the current income-based franchise tax is phased-out over a five-year period at a rate of 20% annually, beginning with the year ended 2005, and the personal property tax is phased-out over a four-year period at a rate of approximately 25% annually, beginning with the year ended 2005. During the phase-out period the Ohio income-based franchise tax was or will be computed consistent with the prior tax law, except that the tax liability as computed was multiplied by 80% in 2005; 60% in 2006; 40% in 2007 and 20% in 2008, therefore eliminating the current income-based franchise tax over a five-year period. As a result of the new tax structure, all net deferred tax benefits that were not expected to reverse during the five-year phase-in period were written-off as of June 30, 2005.

The increase to income taxes associated with the adjustment to net deferred taxes in 2005 is summarized below (in millions):

OE
 
$
32
 
CEI
 
 
4
 
TE
 
 
18
 
Other FirstEnergy subsidiaries
 
 
(2
)
Total FirstEnergy
 
$
52
 

Income tax expenses were reduced (increased) during 2005 by the initial phase-out of the Ohio income-based franchise tax and phase-in of the CAT tax as summarized below (in millions):

OE
 
$
3
 
CEI
 
 
5
 
TE
 
 
1
 
Other FirstEnergy subsidiaries
 
 
(3
)
Total FirstEnergy
 
$
6
 

10.      REGULATORY MATTERS

 (A)       RELIABILITY INITIATIVES-

In late 2003 and early 2004, a series of letters, reports and recommendations were issued from various entities, including governmental, industry and ad hoc reliability entities (PUCO, FERC, NERC and the U.S. - Canada Power System Outage Task Force) regarding enhancements to regional reliability. In 2004, FirstEnergy completed implementation of all actions and initiatives related to enhancing area reliability, improving voltage and reactive management, operator readiness and training and emergency response preparedness recommended for completion in 2004. On July 14, 2004, NERC independently verified that FirstEnergy had implemented the various initiatives to be completed by June 30 or summer 2004, with minor exceptions noted by FirstEnergy, which exceptions are now essentially complete. FirstEnergy is proceeding with the implementation of the recommendations that were to be completed subsequent to 2004 and will continue to periodically assess the FERC-ordered Reliability Study recommendations for forecasted 2009 system conditions, recognizing revised load forecasts and other changing system conditions which may impact the recommendations. Thus far, implementation of the recommendations has not required, nor is expected to require, substantial investment in new equipment or material upgrades to existing equipment. The FERC or other applicable government agencies and reliability entities may, however, take a different view as to recommended enhancements or may recommend additional enhancements in the future, which could require additional, material expenditures.

As a result of outages experienced in JCP&L’s service area in 2002 and 2003, the NJBPU had implemented reviews into JCP&L’s service reliability. In 2004, the NJBPU adopted an MOU that set out specific tasks related to service reliability to be performed by JCP&L and a timetable for completion and endorsed JCP&L’s ongoing actions to implement the MOU. On June 9, 2004, the NJBPU approved a Stipulation that incorporates the final report of an SRM who made recommendations on appropriate courses of action necessary to ensure system-wide reliability. The Stipulation also incorporates the Executive Summary and Recommendation portions of the final report of a focused audit of JCP&L’s Planning and Operations and Maintenance programs and practices (Focused Audit). On February 11, 2005, JCP&L met with the DRA to discuss reliability improvements. The SRM completed his work and issued his final report to the NJBPU on June 1, 2006. JCP&L filed a comprehensive response to the NJBPU on July 14, 2006. JCP&L continues to file compliance reports reflecting activities associated with the MOU and Stipulation.

80



The EPACT provides for the creation of an ERO to establish and enforce reliability standards for the bulk power system, subject to FERC’s review. On February 3, 2006, the FERC adopted a rule establishing certification requirements for the ERO, as well as regional entities envisioned to assume compliance monitoring and enforcement responsibility for the new reliability standards. The FERC issued an order on rehearing on March 30, 2006, providing certain clarifications and essentially affirming the rule.

The NERC has been preparing the implementation aspects of reorganizing its structure to meet the FERC’s certification requirements for the ERO. The NERC made a filing with the FERC on April 4, 2006 to obtain certification as the ERO and to obtain FERC approval of pro forma delegation agreements with regional reliability organizations (regional entities). The new FERC rule referred to above, further provides for reorganizing regional entities that would replace the current regional councils and for rearranging their relationship with the ERO. The “regional entity” may be delegated authority by the ERO, subject to FERC approval, for compliance and enforcement of reliability standards adopted by the ERO and approved by the FERC. The ERO filing was noticed on April 7, 2006 and comments and reply comments were filed in May, June and July 2006. On July 20, 2006, the FERC certified the NERC as the ERO to implement the provisions of Section 215 of the Federal Power Act and directed the NERC to make compliance filings addressing governance and non-governance issues and the regional delegation agreements. On September 18, 2006 and October 18, 2006, NERC submitted compliance filings addressing the governance and non-governance issues identified in the FERC ERO Certification Order, dated July 20, 2006. On October 30, 2006, the FERC issued an order accepting most of NERC’s governance filings. On January 18, 2007, the FERC issued an order largely accepting NERC’s compliance filings addressing non-governance issues, subject to an additional compliance filing requirement.

On April 4, 2006, NERC also submitted a filing with the FERC seeking approval of mandatory reliability standards, as well as for approval with the relevant Canadian authorities. These reliability standards are based, with some modifications and additions, on the current NERC Version 0 reliability standards. The reliability standards filing was subsequently evaluated by the FERC on May 11, 2006, leading to the FERC staff’s release of a preliminary assessment that cited many deficiencies in the proposed reliability standards. The NERC and industry participants filed comments in response to the Staff’s preliminary assessment. The FERC held a technical conference on the proposed reliability standards on July 6, 2006. The FERC issued a NOPR on the proposed reliability standards on October 20, 2006. In the NOPR, the FERC proposed to approve 83 of the 107 reliability standards and directed NERC to make technical improvements to 62 of the 83 standards approved. The 24 standards that were not approved remain pending at the FERC awaiting further clarification and filings by the NERC and regional entities. The FERC also provided additional clarification within the NOPR regarding the proposed application of final standards and guidance with regard to technical improvements of the standards. On November 15, 2006, NERC submitted several revised reliability standards and three new proposed reliability standards. Interested parties were provided the opportunity to comment on the NOPR (including the revised standards submitted by NERC in November) by January 3, 2007. Numerous parties, including FirstEnergy, filed comments on the NOPR on January 3, 2007. Mandatory reliability standards enforceable with penalties are expected to be in place by the summer of 2007. In a separate order issued October 24, 2006, the FERC approved NERC’s 2007 budget and business plan subject to certain compliance filings.

On November 29, 2006, NERC submitted an additional compliance filing with the FERC regarding the Compliance Monitoring and Enforcement Program (CMEP) along with the proposed Delegation Agreements between the ERO and the regional reliability entities. The FERC provided opportunity for interested parties to comment on the CMEP by January 10, 2007. FirstEnergy, as well as other parties, moved to intervene and submitted responsive comments on January 10, 2007. This filing is pending before the FERC.

The ECAR, Mid-Atlantic Area Council, and Mid-American Interconnected Network reliability councils completed the consolidation of these regions into a single new regional reliability organization known as Reliability First Corporation. Reliability First began operations as a regional reliability council under NERC on January 1, 2006 and on November 29, 2006 filed a proposed Delegation Agreement with NERC to obtain certification consistent with the final rule as a “regional entity” under the ERO. All of FirstEnergy’s facilities are located within the Reliability First region.

On May 2, 2006, the NERC Board of Trustees adopted eight new cyber security standards that replaced interim standards put in place in the wake of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, and thirteen additional reliability standards. The security standards became effective on June 1, 2006, and the remaining standards will become effective throughout 2006 and 2007. NERC filed these proposed standards with the FERC and relevant Canadian authorities for approval. The cyber security standards were not included in the October 20, 2006 NOPR and are being addressed in a separate FERC docket. On December 11, 2006, the FERC Staff provided its preliminary assessment of these proposed mandatory reliability standards and again cited various deficiencies in the proposed standards, providing interested parties with the opportunity to comment on the assessment by February 12, 2007.

FirstEnergy believes it is in compliance with all current NERC reliability standards. However, based upon a review of the October 20, 2006 NOPR, it appears that the FERC will adopt more strict reliability standards than those contained in the current NERC standards. The financial impact of complying with the new standards cannot be determined at this time. However, the EPACT required that all prudent costs incurred to comply with the new reliability standards be recovered in rates. If FirstEnergy is unable to meet the reliability standards for its bulk power system in the future, it could have a material adverse effect on FirstEnergy’s and its subsidiaries’ financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

81




(B)       OHIO-

On October 21, 2003, the Ohio Companies filed their RSP case with the PUCO. On August 5, 2004, the Ohio Companies accepted the RSP as modified and approved by the PUCO in an August 4, 2004 Entry on Rehearing, subject to a CBP. The RSP was intended to establish generation service rates beginning January 1, 2006, in response to the PUCO’s concerns about price and supply uncertainty following the end of the Ohio Companies' transition plan market development period. On May 3, 2006, the Supreme Court of Ohio issued an opinion affirming the PUCO's order in all respects, except it remanded back to the PUCO the matter of ensuring the availability of sufficient means for customer participation in the marketplace. The RSP contained a provision that permitted the Ohio Companies to withdraw and terminate the RSP in the event that the PUCO, or the Supreme Court of Ohio, rejected all or part of the RSP. In such event, the Ohio Companies have 30 days from the final order or decision to provide notice of termination. On July 20, 2006 the Ohio Companies filed with the PUCO a Request to Initiate a Proceeding on Remand. In their Request, the Ohio Companies provided notice of termination to those provisions of the RSP subject to termination, subject to being withdrawn, and also set forth a framework for addressing the Supreme Court of Ohio’s findings on customer participation. If the PUCO approves a resolution to the issues raised by the Supreme Court of Ohio that is acceptable to the Ohio Companies, the Ohio Companies’ termination will be withdrawn and considered to be null and void. On July 26, 2006, the PUCO issued an Entry directing the Ohio Companies to file a plan in a new docket to address the Court’s concern. The Ohio Companies filed their RSP Remand CBP on September 29, 2006. Initial comments were filed on January 12, 2007 and reply comments were filed on January 29 , 2007. I n their reply comments the Ohio Companies described the highlights of a new tariff offering they would be willing to make available to customers that would allow customers to purchase renewable energy certificates associated with a renewable generation source, subject to PUCO approval. No further proceedings are scheduled at this time.

The Ohio Companies filed an application and stipulation with the PUCO on September 9, 2005 seeking approval of the RCP, a supplement to the RSP. On November 4, 2005, the Ohio Companies filed a supplemental stipulation with the PUCO, which constituted an additional component of the RCP filed on September 9, 2005. Major provisions of the RCP include:

  •  
Maintaining the existing level of base distribution rates through December 31, 2008 for OE and TE, and April 30, 2009 for CEI;
   
  •  
Deferring and capitalizing for future recovery (over a 25-year period) with carrying charges certain distribution costs to be incurred during the period January 1, 2006 through December 31, 2008, not to exceed $150 million in each of the three years;
   
  •  
Adjusting the RTC and extended RTC recovery periods and rate levels so that full recovery of authorized costs will occur as of December 31, 2008 for OE and TE and as of December 31, 2010 for CEI;
   
  •  
Reducing the deferred shopping incentive balances as of January 1, 2006 by up to $75 million for OE, $45 million for TE, and $85 million for CEI by accelerating the application of each respective company's accumulated cost of removal regulatory liability; and
   
  •  
Recovering increased fuel costs (compared to a 2002 baseline) of up to $75 million, $77 million, and $79 million, in 2006, 2007, and 2008, respectively, from all OE and TE distribution and transmission customers through a fuel recovery mechanism. OE, TE, and CEI may defer and capitalize (for recovery over a 25-year period) increased fuel costs above the amount collected through the fuel recovery mechanism.

On January 4, 2006, the PUCO approved, with modifications, the Ohio Companies’ RCP to supplement the RSP to provide customers with more certain rate levels than otherwise available under the RSP during the plan period. On January 10, 2006, the Ohio Companies filed a Motion for Clarification seeking clarity on a number of issues. On January 25, 2006, the PUCO issued an Entry on Rehearing granting in part, and denying in part, the Ohio Companies’ previous requests and clarifying issues referred to above. The PUCO granted the Ohio Companies’ requests to:

  •  
Recognize fuel and distribution deferrals commencing January 1, 2006;
   
  •  
Recognize distribution deferrals on a monthly basis prior to review by the PUCO Staff;
   
  •  
Clarify that the types of distribution expenditures included in the Supplemental Stipulation may be deferred; and
   
  •  
Clarify that distribution expenditures do not have to be “accelerated” in order to be deferred.


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The PUCO approved the Ohio Companies’ methodology for determining distribution deferral amounts, but denied the Motion in that the PUCO Staff must verify the level of distribution expenditures contained in current rates, as opposed to simply accepting the amounts contained in the Ohio Companies’ Motion. On February 3, 2006, several other parties filed applications for rehearing, which the PUCO denied on March 1, 2006. Two of these parties subsequently filed notices of appeal with the Supreme Court of Ohio. The Ohio Supreme Court scheduled this case for oral argument on February 27, 2007. On January 31, 2007, the Ohio Companies filed a stipulation which, among other matters and subject to PUCO approval, affirmed that the supplemental stipulation in the RCP would be implemented. This stipulation was approved by the PUCO on February 14, 2007.

On December 30, 2004, the Ohio Companies filed with the PUCO two applications related to the recovery of transmission and ancillary service related costs. The first application sought recovery of these costs beginning January 1, 2006. The Ohio Companies requested that these costs be recovered through a rider that would be effective on January 1, 2006 and adjusted each July 1 thereafter. The parties reached a settlement agreement that was approved by the PUCO on August 31, 2005. The incremental transmission and ancillary service revenues recovered from January 1 through June 30, 2006 were approximately $54 million. That amount included the recovery of a portion of the 2005 deferred MISO expenses as described below. On April 27, 2006, the Ohio Companies filed the annual update rider to determine revenues ($124 million) from July 2006 through June 2007. The filed rider went into effect on July 1, 2006.

The second application sought authority to defer costs associated with transmission and ancillary service related costs incurred during the period October 1, 2003 through December 31, 2005. On May 18, 2005, the PUCO granted the accounting authority for the Ohio Companies to defer incremental transmission and ancillary service-related charges incurred as a participant in MISO, but only for those costs incurred during the period December 30, 2004 through December 31, 2005. Permission to defer costs incurred prior to December 30, 2004 was denied. The PUCO also authorized the Ohio Companies to accrue carrying charges on the deferred balances. On August 31, 2005, the OCC appealed the PUCO's decision. On January 20, 2006, the OCC sought rehearing of the PUCO’s approval of the recovery of deferred costs through the rider during the period January 1, 2006 through June 30, 2006. The PUCO denied the OCC's application on February 6, 2006. On March 23, 2006, the OCC appealed the PUCO's order to the Ohio Supreme Court. On March 27, 2006, the OCC filed a motion to consolidate this appeal with the deferral appeals discussed above and to postpone oral arguments in the deferral appeal until after all briefs are filed in this most recent appeal of the rider recovery mechanism. On March 20, 2006, the Ohio Supreme Court, on its own motion, consolidated the OCC's appeal of the Ohio Companies' case with a similar case involving Dayton Power & Light Company. Oral arguments were heard on May 10, 2006. On November 29, 2006, the Ohio Supreme Court issued its opinion upholding the PUCO’s determination that the Ohio Companies may defer transmission and ancillary service related costs incurred on and after December 30, 2004. The Ohio Supreme Court also determined that the PUCO erred when it denied the OCC intervention, but further ruled that such error did not prejudice OCC and, therefore, the Ohio Supreme Court did not reverse or remand the PUCO on this ground. The Ohio Supreme Court also determined that the OCC’s appeal was not premature. No party filed a motion for reconsideration with the Ohio Supreme Court.

(C)       PENNSYLVANIA-

A February 2002 Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania decision affirmed the June 2001 PPUC decision regarding approval of the FirstEnergy/GPU merger, remanded the issues of quantification and allocation of merger savings to the PPUC and denied Met-Ed and Penelec the rate relief initially approved in the PPUC decision. On May 4, 2006, the PPUC consolidated the merger savings proceeding with the April 10, 2006 comprehensive rate filing proceeding discussed below. On January 11, 2007, the PPUC entered an order in that rate filing proceeding and determined that no merger savings from prior years should be considered in determining customers’ rates.

On January 12, 2005, Met-Ed and Penelec filed, before the PPUC, a request for deferral of transmission-related costs beginning January 1, 2005. Met-Ed and Penelec sought to consolidate this proceeding (and modified their request to provide deferral of 2006 transmission-related costs only) with the comprehensive rate filing made on April 10, 2006, described below. On May 4, 2006, the PPUC approved the modified request.

Met-Ed and Penelec have been purchasing a portion of their PLR requirements from FES through a partial requirements wholesale power sales agreement and various amendments. Under these agreements, FES retained the supply obligation and the supply profit and loss risk for the portion of power supply requirements not self-supplied by Met-Ed and Penelec. The FES agreements have reduced Met-Ed's and Penelec's exposure to high wholesale power prices by providing power at a fixed price for their uncommitted PLR capacity and energy costs during the term of these agreements with FES.

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On April 7, 2006, the parties entered into a Tolling Agreement that arose from FES’ notice to Met-Ed and Penelec that FES elected to exercise its right to terminate the partial requirements agreement effective midnight December 31, 2006. On November 29, 2006, Met-Ed, Penelec and FES agreed to suspend the April 7 Tolling Agreement pending resolution of the PPUC’s proceedings regarding the Met-Ed and Penelec Transition Rate cases filed April 10, 2006, described below. Separately, on September 26, 2006, Met-Ed and Penelec successfully conducted a competitive RFP for a portion of their PLR obligation for the period December 1, 2006 through December 31, 2008. FES was one of the successful bidders in that RFP process and on September 26, 2006 entered into a Supplier Master Agreement to supply a certain portion of Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s PLR requirements at market prices that substantially exceed the fixed price in the partial requirements agreements.

Based on the outcome of the Transition Rate filing, as described below, Met-Ed, Penelec and FES agreed to restate the partial requirements power sales agreement effective January 1, 2007. The restated agreement incorporates the same fixed price for residual capacity and energy supplied by FES as in the prior arrangements between the parties, and automatically extends for successive one year terms unless any party gives 60 days’ notice prior to the end of the year. The restated agreement allows Met-Ed and Penelec to sell the output of NUG generation to the market and requires FES to provide energy at fixed prices to replace any NUG energy thus sold to the extent needed for Met-Ed and Penelec to satisfy their PLR obligations. The parties have also separately terminated the Tolling, Suspension and Supplier Master agreements in connection with the restatement of the partial requirements agreement. Accordingly, the energy that would have been supplied under the Master Supplier Agreement will now be provided under the restated partial requirements agreement.

If Met-Ed and Penelec were to replace the entire FES supply at current market power prices without corresponding regulatory authorization to increase their generation prices to customers, each company would likely incur a significant increase in operating expenses and experience a material deterioration in credit quality metrics. Under such a scenario, each company's credit profile would no longer be expected to support an investment grade rating for its fixed income securities. Based on the PPUC’s January 11, 2007 order described below, if FES ultimately determines to terminate, reduce, or significantly modify the agreement prior to the expiration of Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s generation rate caps in 2010, timely regulatory relief is not likely to be granted by the PPUC.

Met-Ed and Penelec made a comprehensive rate filing with the PPUC on April 10, 2006 to address a number of transmission, distribution and supply issues. If Met-Ed's and Penelec's preferred approach involving accounting deferrals was approved, the filing would have increased annual revenues by $216 million and $157 million, respectively. That filing included, among other things, a request to charge customers for an increasing amount of market priced power procured through a CBP as the amount of supply provided under the then existing FES agreement is phased out in accordance with the April 7, 2006 Tolling Agreement described above. Met-Ed and Penelec also requested approval of the January 12, 2005 petition for the deferral of transmission-related costs discussed above, but only for those costs incurred during 2006. In this rate filing, Met-Ed and Penelec also requested recovery of annual transmission and related costs incurred on or after January 1, 2007, plus the amortized portion of 2006 costs over a ten-year period, along with applicable carrying charges, through an adjustable rider similar to that implemented in Ohio. Changes in the recovery of NUG expenses and the recovery of Met-Ed's non-NUG stranded costs were also included in the filing. Hearings were held in late August 2006 and briefing occurred in September and October. The ALJs issued their Recommended Decision on November 2, 2006.

The PPUC entered its Opinion and Order in the rate filing proceeding on January 11, 2007 . The Order approved the recovery of transmission costs, including the 2006 deferral, and determined that no merger savings from prior years should be considered in determining customers’ rates. The request for increases in generation supply rates was denied as were the requested changes in NUG expense recovery and Met-Ed’s non-NUG stranded costs. The order decreased Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s distribution rates by $80 million and $19 million, respectively. These decreases were offset by the increases allowed for the recovery of transmission expenses and the 2006 transmission deferral. Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s request for recovery of Saxton decommissioning costs was granted and in January 2007, they recognized income of $27 million to establish a regulatory asset for the previously expensed decommissioning costs. Overall rates increased by 5.0% for Met-Ed ($59 million) and 4.5% for Penelec ($50 million). Met-Ed and Penelec filed a Petition for Reconsideration on January 26, 2007 on the issues of consolidated tax savings and rate of return on equity. Other parties filed Petitions for Reconsideration on transmission congestion, transmission deferrals and rate design issues. The PPUC on February 8, 2007 entered an order granting Met-Ed’s, Penelec’s and the other parties’ petitions for procedural purposes. Due to that ruling, the period for appeals to the Commonwealth Court is tolled until 30 days after the PPUC enters a subsequent order ruling on the substantive issues raised in the petitions.

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As of December 31, 2006, Met-Ed's and Penelec's regulatory deferrals pursuant to the 1998 Restructuring Settlement (including the Phase 2 Proceedings) and the FirstEnergy/GPU Merger Settlement Stipulation were $303 million and $70 million, respectively. Penelec’s $70 million deferral is subject to final resolution of an IRS settlement associated with NUG trust fund proceeds. During the PPUC’s annual audit of Met-Ed’s and Penelec’s NUG stranded cost balances in 2006, it noted a modification to the NUG purchased power stranded cost accounting methodology made by Met-Ed and Penelec. On August 18, 2006, a PPUC Order was entered requiring Met-Ed and Penelec to reflect the deferred NUG cost balances as if the stranded cost accounting methodology modification had not been implemented. As a result of the PPUC’s Order, Met-Ed recognized a pre-tax charge of approximately $10.3 million in the third quarter of 2006, representing incremental costs deferred under the revised methodology in 2005. Met-Ed and Penelec continue to believe that the stranded cost accounting methodology modification is appropriate and on August 24, 2006 filed a petition with the PPUC pursuant to its Order for authorization to reflect the stranded cost accounting methodology modification effective January 1, 1999. Hearings on this petition are scheduled for late February 2007. It is not known when the PPUC may issue a final decision in this matter.

On February 1, 2007 the Governor of Pennsylvania proposed an Energy Independence Strategy (EIS). The EIS includes four pieces of preliminary draft legislation that, according to the Governor, is designed to reduce energy costs, promote energy independence and stimulate the economy. Elements of the EIS include the installation of smart meters, funding for solar panels on residences and small businesses, conservation programs to meet demand growth, a requirement that electric distribution companies acquire power through a "Least Cost Portfolio", the utilization of micro-grids and a three year phase-in of rate increases. Since the EIS has only recently been proposed, the final form of any legislation is uncertain. Consequently, FirstEnergy is unable to predict what impact, if any, such legislation may have on its operations.
 
(D)       NEW JERSEY-

JCP&L is permitted to defer for future collection from customers the amounts by which its costs of supplying BGS to non-shopping customers and costs incurred under NUG agreements exceed amounts collected through BGS and NUGC rates and market sales of NUG energy and capacity. As of December 31, 2006, the accumulated deferred cost balance totaled approximately $369 million. New Jersey law allows for securitization of JCP&L's deferred balance upon application by JCP&L and a determination by the NJBPU that the conditions of the New Jersey restructuring legislation are met. On February 14, 2003, JCP&L filed for approval to securitize the July 31, 2003 deferred balance. On June 8, 2006, the NJBPU approved JCP&L’s request to issue securitization bonds associated with BGS stranded cost deferrals. On August 10, 2006, JCP&L Transition Funding II, a wholly owned subsidiary of JCP&L, issued $182 million of transition bonds with a weighted average interest rate of 5.5%.

On December 2, 2005, JCP&L filed its request for recovery of $165 million of actual above-market NUG costs incurred from August 1, 2003 through October 31, 2005 and forecasted above-market NUG costs for November and December 2005. On February 23, 2006, JCP&L filed updated data reflecting actual amounts through December 31, 2005 of $154 million of costs incurred since July 31, 2003. On July 18, 2006, JCP&L further requested an additional $14 million of costs that had been eliminated from the securitized amount. A Stipulation of Settlement was signed by all parties, approved by the ALJ and adopted by the NJBPU in its Order dated December 6, 2006. The Order approves an annual $110 million increase in NUGC rates designed to recover deferred costs incurred since August 1, 2003, and a portion of costs incurred prior to August 1, 2003 that were not securitized. The Order requires that JCP&L absorb any net annual operating losses associated with the Forked River Generating Station. In the Settlement, JCP&L also agreed not to seek an increase to the NUGC to become effective before January 2010, unless the deferred balance exceeds $350 million any time after June 30, 2007.

Reacting to the higher closing prices of the 2006 BGS fixed rate auction, the NJBPU, on March 16, 2006, initiated a generic proceeding to evaluate the auction process and potential options for the future. On April 6, 2006, initial comments were submitted. A public meeting was held on April 21, 2006 and a legislative-type hearing was held on April 28, 2006. On June 21, 2006, the NJBPU approved the continued use of a descending block auction for the Fixed Price Residential Class. JCP&L filed its 2007 BGS company specific addendum on July 10, 2006. On October 27, 2006, the NJBPU approved the auction format to procure the 2007 Commercial Industrial Energy Price as well as the specific rules for both the Fixed Price and Commercial Industrial Energy Price auctions. These rules were essentially unchanged from the prior auctions.

In accordance with an April 28, 2004 NJBPU order, JCP&L filed testimony on June 7, 2004 supporting a continuation of the current level and duration of the funding of TMI-2 decommissioning costs by New Jersey customers without a reduction, termination or capping of the funding. On September 30, 2004, JCP&L filed an updated TMI-2 decommissioning study. This study resulted in an updated total decommissioning cost estimate of $729 million (in 2003 dollars) compared to the estimated $528 million (in 2003 dollars) from the prior 1995 decommissioning study. The DRA filed comments on February 28, 2005 requesting that decommissioning funding be suspended. On March 18, 2005, JCP&L filed a response to the Ratepayer Advocate’s comments. A schedule for further NJBPU proceedings has not yet been set.
 
 
85

 
                        On August 1, 2005, the NJBPU established a proceeding to determine whether additional ratepayer protections are required at the state level in light of the repeal of PUHCA pursuant to the EPACT. The NJBPU approved regulations effective October 2, 2006 that would prevent a holding company that owns a gas or electric public utility from investing more than 25% of the combined assets of its utility and utility-related subsidiaries into businesses unrelated to the utility industry. These regulations are not expected to materially impact FirstEnergy or JCP&L. Also, in the same proceeding, the NJBPU Staff issued an additional draft proposal on March 31, 2006 addressing various issues including access to books and records, ring-fencing, cross subsidization, corporate governance and related matters. With the approval of the NJBPU Staff, the affected utilities jointly submitted an alternative proposal on June 1, 2006. Comments on the alternative proposal were submitted on June 15, 2006. On November 3, 2006, the NJPBU Staff circulated a revised draft proposal to interested stakeholders.
 
New Jersey statutes require that the state periodically undertake a planning process, known as the Energy Master Plan (EMP), to address energy related issues including energy security, economic growth, and environmental impact. The EMP is to be developed with involvement of the Governor’s Office and the Governor’s Office of Economic Growth, and is to be prepared by a Master Plan Committee, which is chaired by the NJBPU President and includes representatives of several State departments.

In October 2006 the current EMP process was initiated with the issuance of a proposed set of objectives which, as to electricity, included the following:

  •   Reduce the total projected electricity demand by 20% by 2020;
  •   Meet 22.5% of the State’s electricity needs with renewable energy resources by that date;
  •  Reduce air pollution related to energy use;
  •   Encourage and maintain economic growth and development; 
  •  Achieve a 20% reduction in both Customer Average Interruption Duration Index and System Average Interruption Frequency Index by 2020;
  •   Unit prices for electricity should remain no more than +5% of the regional average price (region includes New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania,  Delaware, Maryland and the District of Columbia); and
  • Eliminate transmission congestion by 2020
Comments on the objectives and participation in the development of the EMP have been solicited and a number of working groups have been formed to attain input from a broad range of interested stakeholders including utilities, environmental groups, customer groups, and major customers. Public stakeholder meetings were held in the fall of 2006 and in early 2007, and further public meetings are expected in the summer of 2007. A final draft of the EMP is expected to be presented to the Governor in the fall of 2007 with further public hearings anticipated in early 2008. At this time FirstEnergy cannot predict the outcome of this process nor determine its impact.

(E)     FERC MATTERS-

On March 28, 2006, ATSI and MISO filed with the FERC a request to modify ATSI’s Attachment O formula rate to include revenue requirements associated with recovery of deferred Vegetation Management Enhancement Program (VMEP) costs. ATSI estimated that it may defer approximately $54 million of such costs over a five-year period. Approximately $42 million has been deferred as of December 31, 2006. The effective date for recovery was June 1, 2006. The FERC conditionally approved the filing on May 22, 2006, and on July 14, 2006 FERC accepted the ATSI compliance filing. A request for rehearing of the FERC’s May 22, 2006 Order was denied by FERC on October 25, 2006. The estimated annual revenues to ATSI from the VMEP cost recovery is $12 million for each of the five years beginning June 1, 2006.

On January 24, 2006, ATSI and MISO filed a request with the FERC to correct ATSI’s Attachment 0 formula rate to reverse revenue credits associated with termination of revenue streams from transitional rates stemming from FERC’s elimination of RTOR between the Midwest ISO and PJM. Revenues formerly collected under these transitional rates were included in, and served to reduce, ATSI’s zonal transmission rate under the Attachment O formula. Absent the requested correction, elimination of these revenue credits would not be fully reflected in ATSI’s formula rate until June 1, 2008. On March 16, 2006, the FERC approved the revenue credit correction without suspension, effective April 1, 2006. One party sought rehearing of the FERC's order, which was denied on June 27, 2006. No petition for review of the FERC’s decision was filed. The estimated revenue impact of the correction mechanism is approximately $37 million for the period June 1, 2006 though May 31, 2007.
 
 
86


On November 18, 2004, the FERC issued an order eliminating the RTOR for transmission service between the MISO and PJM regions. The FERC also ordered the MISO, PJM and the transmission owners within MISO and PJM to submit compliance filings containing a SECA mechanism to recover lost RTOR revenues during a 16-month transition period from load serving entities. The FERC issued orders in 2005 setting the SECA for hearing. ATSI, JCP&L, Met-Ed, Penelec, and FES participated in the FERC hearings held in May 2006 concerning the calculation and imposition of the SECA charges. The Presiding Judge issued an Initial Decision on August 10, 2006, rejecting the compliance filings made by the RTOs and transmission owners, ruling on various issues and directing new compliance filings. This decision is subject to review and approval by the FERC. Briefs addressing the Initial Decision were filed on September 11, 2006 and October 20, 2006. A final order could be issued by the FERC in early 2007.

On January 31, 2005, certain PJM transmission owners made three filings with the FERC pursuant to a settlement agreement previously approved by the FERC. JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec were parties to that proceeding and joined in two of the filings. In the first filing, the settling transmission owners submitted a filing justifying continuation of their existing rate design within the PJM RTO. In the second filing, the settling transmission owners proposed a revised Schedule 12 to the PJM tariff designed to harmonize the rate treatment of new and existing transmission facilities. Interventions and protests were filed on February 22, 2005. In the third filing, Baltimore Gas and Electric Company and Pepco Holdings, Inc. requested a formula rate for transmission service provided within their respective zones. On May 31, 2005, the FERC issued an order on these cases. First, it set for hearing the existing rate design and indicated that it will issue a final order within six months. American Electric Power Company, Inc. filed in opposition proposing to create a "postage stamp" rate for high voltage transmission facilities across PJM. Second, the FERC approved the proposed Schedule 12 rate harmonization. Third, the FERC accepted the proposed formula rate, subject to refund and hearing procedures. On June 30, 2005, the settling PJM transmission owners filed a request for rehearing of the May 31, 2005 order. On March 20, 2006, a settlement was filed with FERC in the formula rate proceeding that generally accepts the companies' formula rate proposal. The FERC issued an order approving this settlement on April 19, 2006. Hearings in the PJM rate design case concluded in April 2006. On July 13, 2006, an Initial Decision was issued by the ALJ. The ALJ adopted the FERC Trial Staff’s position that the cost of all PJM transmission facilities should be recovered through a postage stamp rate.   The ALJ recommended an April 1, 2006 effective date for this change in rate design. If the FERC accepts this recommendation, the transmission rate applicable to many load zones in PJM would increase. FirstEnergy believes that significant additional transmission revenues would have to be recovered from the JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec transmission zones within PJM. JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec, as part of the Responsible Pricing Alliance, filed a brief addressing the Initial Decision on August 14, 2006 and September 5, 2006. The case will be reviewed by the FERC with a decision anticipated in early 2007.  

On November 1, 2005, FES filed two power sales agreements for approval with the FERC. One power sales agreement provided for FES to provide the PLR requirements of the Ohio Companies at a price equal to the retail generation rates approved by the PUCO for a period of three years beginning January 1, 2006. The Ohio Companies will be relieved of their obligation to obtain PLR power requirements from FES if the Ohio CBP results in a lower price for retail customers. A similar power sales agreement between FES and Penn permits Penn to obtain its PLR power requirements from FES at a fixed price equal to the retail generation price during 2006.

On December 29, 2005, the FERC issued an order setting the two power sales agreements for hearing. The order criticized the Ohio CBP, and required FES to submit additional evidence in support of the reasonableness of the prices charged in the power sales agreements. On July 14, 2006, the Chief Judge granted the joint motion of FES and the Trial Staff to appoint a settlement judge in this proceeding and the procedural schedule was suspended pending settlement discussions among the parties. A settlement conference was held on September 5, 2006. FES and the Ohio Companies, Penn, and the PUCO, along with other parties, reached an agreement to settle the case. The settlement was filed with the FERC on October 17, 2006, and was unopposed by the remaining parties, including the FERC Trial Staff. This settlement was accepted by the FERC on December 8, 2006.

The terms of the settlement provide for modification of both the Ohio and Penn power supply agreements with FES. Under the Ohio power supply agreement, separate rates are established for the Ohio Companies’ PLR requirements; special retail contract requirements, wholesale contract requirements, and interruptible buy-through retail load requirements. For their PLR and special retail contract requirements, the Ohio Companies will pay FES no more than the lower of (i) the sum of the retail generation charge, the rate stabilization charge, the fuel recovery mechanism charge, and FES’ actual incremental fuel costs for such sales; or (ii) the wholesale price cap. Different wholesale price caps are imposed for PLR sales, special retail contracts, and wholesale contracts. The wholesale price for interruptible buy-through retail load requirements is limited to the actual spot price of power obtained by FES to provide this power. FES billed the Ohio Companies for the additional amount payable to FES for incremental fuel costs on power supplied during 2006. The total power supply cost billed by FES was lower in each case than the wholesale price caps specified in the settlement accepted by the FERC. In addition, pursuant to the settlement, the wholesale rate charged by FES under the Penn power supply agreement can be no greater than the generation component of charges for retail PLR load in Pennsylvania. The modifications to the Ohio and Pennsylvania power supply agreements became effective January 1, 2006. The Penn supply agreement subject to the settlement expired at midnight on December 31, 2006.
 
 
87


As a result of Penn’s PLR competitive solicitation process approved by the PPUC for the period January 1, 2007 through May 31, 2008, FES was selected as the winning bidder for a number of the tranches for individual customer classes. The balance of the tranches will be supplied by unaffiliated power suppliers. On October 2, 2006, FES filed an application with the FERC under Section 205 of the Federal Power Act for authorization to make these affiliate sales to Penn. Interventions or protests were due on this filing on October 23, 2006. Penn was the only party to file an intervention in this proceeding. This filing was accepted by the FERC on November 15, 2006, and no requests for rehearing were filed.
 
On February 15, 2007, MISO filed documents with the FERC to establish a market-based, competitive ancillary services market. MISO contends that the filing will integrate operating reserves into MISO’s existing day-ahead and real-time settlements process, incorporate opportunity costs into these markets, address scarcity pricing through the implementation of a demand curve methodology, foster demand response in the provision of operating reserves, and provide for various efficiencies and optimization with regard to generation dispatch. The filing also proposes amendments to existing documents to provide for the transfer of balancing functions from existing local balancing authorities to MISO. MISO will then carry out this reliability function as the NERC-certified balancing authority for the MISO region. MISO is targeting implementation for the second or third quarter of 2008. The FERC has established March 23, 2007, as the date for interested parties to submit comments addressing the filing. The filing has not yet been fully evaluated to assess its impact on FirstEnergy's operations.

On February 16, 2007, the FERC issued a final rule that revises its decade-old open access transmission regulations and policies. The FERC explained that the final rule is intended to strengthen non-discriminatory access to the transmission grid, facilitate FERC enforcement, and provide for a more open and coordinated transmission planning process. The final rule will not be effective until 60 days after publication in the Federal Register. The final rule has not yet been fully evaluated to assess its impact on FirstEnergy  operations.
 
11.    CAPITALIZATION  
 
             (A)     COMMON STOCK-

     Retained Earnings and Dividends

Under applicable federal law, FirstEnergy can pay cash dividends to its common shareholders only from retained or current earnings. As of December 31, 2006, FirstEnergy's unrestricted retained earnings were $2.8 billion. Each of FirstEnergy’s electric utility subsidiaries has authorization from the FERC to pay cash dividends to FirstEnergy from paid-in capital accounts, as long as its equity to total capitalization ratio (without consideration of retained earnings) remains above 35%. The articles of incorporation, indentures and various other agreements relating to the long-term debt and preferred stock of certain FirstEnergy subsidiaries contain provisions that could further restrict the payment of dividends on their common and preferred stock. As of December 31, 2006, none of these provisions materially restricted FirstEnergy’s subsidiaries’ ability to pay cash dividends to FirstEnergy.

On December 19, 2006, the Board of Directors increased the indicated annual common stock dividend to $2.00 per share, payable quarterly at a rate of $0.50 per share beginning in the first quarter of 2007. Dividends declared in 2006 were $1.85 which included three quarterly dividends of $0.45 per share paid in the second, third and fourth quarters of 2006 and a quarterly dividend of $0.50 per share payable in the first quarter of 2007. Dividends declared in 2005 were $1.705 which included quarterly dividends of $0.4125 per share paid in the second and third quarters of 2005, a quarterly dividend of $0.43 per share paid in the fourth quarter of 2005 and a quarterly dividend of $0.45 per share paid in the first quarter of 2006. The amount and timing of all dividend declarations are subject to the discretion of the Board and its consideration of business conditions, results of operations, financial condition and other factors.

       (B)    PREFERRED AND PREFERENCE STOCK-

FirstEnergy has 5 million authorized shares of $100 par value preferred stock and OE has 8 million authorized shares of $25 par value preferred stock. CEI’s, Met-Ed's and Penelec's preferred stock authorizations consist of 4 million, 10 million and 11.435 million shares, respectively, without par value. No preferred shares were outstanding for those companies as of December 31, 2006 or 2005.

The Companies' preference stock authorization consists of 8 million shares without par value for OE; 3 million shares without par value for CEI; and 5 million shares, $25 par value for TE. No preference shares are currently outstanding.
 
 
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(C)
LONG-TERM DEBT AND OTHER LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS-

Subordinated Debentures to Affiliated Trusts
 
                    As of December 31, 2006, CEI's wholly owned statutory business trust, Cleveland Electric Financing Trust, had $100 million of outstanding 9.00% preferred securities that mature in 2031. The sole assets of the trust are CEI's subordinated debentures having the same rate and maturity date as the preferred securities.

                    CEI formed the trust to sell preferred securities and invested the gross proceeds in the 9.00% subordinated debentures of CEI. The sole assets of the trust are the applicable subordinated debentures. Interest payment provisions of the subordinated debentures match the distribution payment provisions of the trust's preferred securities. In addition, upon redemption or payment at maturity of subordinated debentures, the trust's preferred securities will be redeemed on a pro rata basis at their liquidation value. Under certain circumstances, the applicable subordinated debentures could be distributed to the holders of the outstanding preferred securities of the trust in the event that the trust is liquidated. CEI has effectively provided a full and unconditional guarantee of payments due on the trust's preferred securities. The trust's preferred securities were redeemable at 100% of their principal amount at CEI's option beginning in December 2006. Interest on the subordinated debentures (and therefore distributions on the trust's preferred securities) may be deferred for up to 60 months, but CEI may not pay dividends on, or redeem or acquire, any of its cumulative preferred or common stock until deferred payments on its subordinated debentures are paid in full.

Securitized Transition Bonds

The consolidated financial statements of FirstEnergy and JCP&L include the results of JCP&L Transition Funding and JCP&L Transition Funding II, wholly owned limited liability companies of JCP&L. In June 2002, JCP&L Transition Funding sold $320 million of transition bonds to securitize the recovery of JCP&L's bondable stranded costs associated with the previously divested Oyster Creek Nuclear Generating Station. In August 2006, JCP&L Transition Funding II sold $182 million of transition bonds to securitize the recovery of deferred costs associated with JCP&L’s supply of BGS.

JCP&L did not purchase and does not own any of the transition bonds, which are included as long-term debt on FirstEnergy's Consolidated Balance Sheet. As of December 31, 2006, $429 million of transition bonds are outstanding. The transition bonds are the sole obligations of JCP&L Transition Funding and JCP&L Transition Funding II and are collateralized by each company’s equity and assets, which consists primarily of bondable transition property.

Bondable transition property represents the irrevocable right under New Jersey law of a utility company to charge, collect and receive from its customers, through a non-bypassable TBC, the principal amount and interest on transition bonds and other fees and expenses associated with their issuance. JCP&L sold its bondable transition property to JCP&L Transition Funding and JCP&L Transition Funding II and, as servicer, manages and administers the bondable transition property, including the billing, collection and remittance of the TBC, pursuant to separate servicing agreements with JCP&L Transition Funding and JCP&L Transition Funding II. For the two series of transition bonds, JCP&L is entitled to aggregate annual servicing fees of up to $628,000 that are payable from TBC collections.

Other Long-term Debt
 
                     Each of the Companies has a first mortgage indenture under which it issues FMB secured by a direct first mortgage lien on substantially all of its property and franchises, other than specifically excepted property. FirstEnergy and its subsidiaries have various debt covenants under their respective financing arrangements. The most restrictive of the debt covenants relate to the nonpayment of interest and/or principal on debt and the maintenance of certain financial ratios. There also exist cross-default provisions among financing arrangements of FirstEnergy and the Companies.
 
                     Based on the amount of FMB authenticated by the respective mortgage bond trustees through December 31, 2006, the Companies' annual sinking fund requirement for all FMB issued under the various mortgage indentures amounts to $104 million. OE and Penn expect to deposit funds with their respective mortgage bond trustees in 2007 that will then be withdrawn upon the surrender for cancellation of a like principal amount of FMB, specifically authenticated for such purposes against unfunded property additions or against previously retired FMB. This method can result in minor increases in the amount of the annual sinking fund requirement. JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec could fulfill their sinking fund obligations by providing bondable property additions, previously retired FMB or cash to the respective mortgage bond trustees.
 
 
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                     Sinking fund requirements for FMB and maturing long-term debt (excluding capital leases) for the next five years are:

   
(In millions)
2007
 
$
1,867
2008
   
418
2009
   
287
2010
   
214
2011
   
1,540
 
                     Included in the table above are amounts for certain variable interest rate pollution control revenue bonds that have provisions by which individual debt holders are required to "put back" the respective debt to the issuer for redemption prior to its maturity date. These amounts are $1.6 billion, $82 million and $15 million in 2006, 2008 and 2010, respectively, representing the next time the debt holders may exercise this provision.

                    Obligations to repay certain pollution control revenue bonds are secured by several series of FMB. Certain pollution control revenue bonds are entitled to the benefit of irrevocable bank LOCs of $1.6 billion as of December 31, 2006 or noncancelable municipal bond insurance policies of $343 million at December 31, 2006 to pay principal of, or interest on, the applicable pollution control revenue bonds. To the extent that drawings are made under the LOCs or the policies, FGCO, NGC and the Companies are entitled to a credit against their obligation to repay those bonds. FGCO, NGC and the Companies pay annual fees of 0.55% to 1.70% of the amounts of the LOCs to the issuing banks and 0.16% to 0.38% of the amounts of the policies to the insurers and are obligated to reimburse the banks or insurers, as the case may be, for any drawings thereunder. Certain of the issuing banks and insurers hold FMB as security for such reimbursement obligations.
 
                    Certain secured notes of CEI and TE are entitled to the benefit of noncancelable municipal bond insurance policies of $120 million and $30 million, respectively, to pay principal of, or interest on, the applicable notes. To the extent that drawings are made under the policies, CEI and TE are entitled to a credit against their obligation to repay those notes. CEI and TE are obligated to reimburse the insurer for any drawings thereunder.
 
                    CEI and TE have unsecured LOCs of approximately $194 million in connection with the sale and leaseback of Beaver Valley Unit 2 for which they are jointly and severally liable. OE has LOCs of $291 million and $134 million in connection with the sale and leaseback of Beaver Valley Unit 2 and Perry Unit 1, respectively. OE entered into a Credit Agreement pursuant to which a standby LOC was issued in support of the replacement LOCs and the issuer of the standby LOC obtained the right to pledge or assign participations in OE's reimbursement obligations to a trust. The trust then issued and sold trust certificates to institutional investors that were designed to be the credit equivalent of an investment directly in OE.

12.     
ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS-

FirstEnergy has recognized applicable legal obligations under SFAS 143 for nuclear power plant decommissioning, reclamation of a sludge disposal pond and closure of two coal ash disposal sites. In addition, FirstEnergy has recognized conditional retirement obligations (primarily for asbestos remediation) in accordance with FIN 47, which was implemented on December 31, 2005.

The ARO liability of $1.19 billion as of December 31, 2006 primarily relates to the nuclear decommissioning of the Beaver Valley, Davis-Besse, Perry and TMI-2 nuclear generating facilities. The obligation to decommission these units was developed based on site specific studies performed by an independent engineer. FirstEnergy uses an expected cash flow approach to measure the fair value of the nuclear decommissioning ARO.

In 2006, FirstEnergy revised the ARO associated with Perry as a result of revisions to the 2005 decommissioning study. The present value of revisions in the estimated cash flows associated with projected decommissioning costs increased the ARO and corresponding plant asset for Perry by $4 million. The ARO for FirstEnergy’s sludge disposal pond located near the Mansfield plant was revised in 2006 due to an updated cost study. The present value of revisions in the estimated cash flows associated with projected remediation costs associated with the site decreased the ARO and corresponding plant asset by $6 million. In May 2006, CEI sold its interest in the Ashtabula C plant. As part of the transaction, CEI settled the $6 million ARO that had been established with the adoption of FIN 47.
 
                    In 2005, FirstEnergy revised the ARO associated with Beaver Valley Units 1 and 2, Davis-Besse and Perry, as a result of updated decommissioning studies. The present value of revisions in the estimated cash flows associated with projected decommissioning costs increased the ARO for Beaver Valley Unit 1 by $21 million and decreased the ARO for Beaver Valley Unit 2 by $22 million, resulting in a net decrease in the ARO liability and corresponding plant asset of $1 million. The present value of revisions in the estimated cash flows associated with projected decommissioning costs decreased the ARO and corresponding plant asset for Davis-Besse and Perry by $21 million and $57 million, respectively.
 
 
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FirstEnergy maintains nuclear decommissioning trust funds that are legally restricted for purposes of settling the nuclear decommissioning ARO. As of December 31, 2006, the fair value of the decommissioning trust assets was approximately $2.0 billion.

FIN 47 provides accounting standards for conditional retirement obligations associated with tangible long-lived assets, requiring recognition of the fair value of a liability for an ARO in the period in which it is incurred if a reasonable estimate can be identified. FIN 47 states that an   obligation exists even though there may be uncertainty about timing or method of settlement and   further clarifies SFAS 143, stating that the uncertainty surrounding the timing and method of settlement when settlement is conditional on a future event occurring should be reflected in the measurement of the liability, not in the recognition of the liability. Accounting for conditional ARO under FIN 47 is the same as described above for SFAS 143.

FirstEnergy identified applicable legal obligations as defined under the new standard at its active and retired generating units, substation control rooms, service center buildings, line shops and office buildings, identifying asbestos remediation as the primary conditional ARO. As a result of adopting FIN 47 in December 2005, FirstEnergy recorded a conditional ARO liability of $57 million (including accumulated accretion for the period from the date the liability was incurred to the date of adoption), an asset retirement cost of $16 million (recorded as part of the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset) and accumulated depreciation of $12 million. FirstEnergy charged a regulatory liability of $5 million upon adoption of FIN 47 for the transition amounts related to establishing the ARO for asbestos removal from substation control rooms and service center buildings for OE, Penn, CEI, TE and JCP&L. The remaining cumulative effect adjustment for unrecognized depreciation and accretion of $48 million was charged to income ($30 million, net of tax), -- $0.09 per share of common stock (basic and diluted) for the year ended December 31, 2005.
 
                    The following table describes the changes to the ARO balances during 2006 and 2005.

   
2006
 
2005
 
ARO Reconciliation
 
(In millions)
 
Balance at beginning of year
 
$ 1,126
 
$ 1,078
 
Liabilities incurred
   
-
   
-
 
Liabilities settled
   
(6
)
 
-
 
Accretion
   
72
   
70
 
Revisions in estimated cash flows
   
(2
)
 
(79
)  
FIN 47 ARO upon adoption
   
-
   
57
 
Balance at end of year
 
$
1,190
 
$
1,126
 

The following table provides the December 31, 2005 balance of the conditional ARO as if FIN 47 had been adopted on January 1, 2005:

Adjusted ARO Reconciliation
 
2005
 
   
(In millions)
 
Beginning balance as of January 1, 2005
 
$
54
 
Accretion
   
3
 
Ending balance as of December 31, 2005
 
$
57
 

The effect on income as if FIN 47 had been applied during 2004 was immaterial.

13.    SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS AND BANK LINES OF CREDIT
 
                    FirstEnergy had approximately $1.1 billion of short-term indebtedness as of December 31, 2006, comprised of $1.0 billion in borrowings under a $2.75 billion revolving line of credit and $103 million of other bank borrowings. Total short-term bank lines of committed credit to FirstEnergy and the Companies as of December 31, 2006 were approximately $3.4 billion.
 
                   On August 24, 2006, FirstEnergy and certain of its subsidiaries, as borrowers, entered into a new $2.75 billion five-year revolving credit facility, which replaced FirstEnergy’s prior $2 billion credit facility. FirstEnergy may request an increase in the total commitments available under the new facility up to a maximum of $3.25 billion. Commitments under the new facility are available until August 24, 2011, unless the lenders agree, at the request of the Borrowers, to two additional one-year extensions. Generally, borrowings under the facility must be repaid within 364 days. Available amounts for each Borrower are subject to a specified sub-limit, as well as applicable regulatory and other limitations. As of December 31, 2006, FirstEnergy was the only borrower on this revolver. The annual facility fee is 0.125%.
 
 
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                    The Companies, with the exception of TE and JCP&L, each have a wholly owned subsidiary whose borrowings are secured by customer accounts receivable purchased from its respective parent company. The CEI subsidiary's borrowings are also secured by customer accounts receivable purchased from TE. Each subsidiary company has its own receivables financing arrangement and, as a separate legal entity with separate creditors, would have to satisfy its obligations to creditors before any of its remaining assets could be available to its parent company. The receivables financing borrowing capacity by company are shown in the following table. There were no outstanding borrowings as of December 31, 2006.

Subsidiary Company
 
Parent
Company
     
Capacity
 
Annual
Facility Fee
   
   
(In millions)
   
OES Capital, Incorporated
   
OE
       
$
170
   
0.15
%
   
Centerior Funding Corp.
   
CEI
         
200
   
0.15
     
Penn Power Funding LLC
   
Penn
         
25
   
0.13
     
Met-Ed Funding LLC
   
Met-Ed
         
80
   
0.13
     
Penelec Funding LLC
   
Penelec
         
75
   
0.13
     
         
 
 
    $
550
       
 
 
                    The weighted average interest rates on short-term borrowings outstanding as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 were 5.71% and 4.68%, respectively. The annual facility fees on all current committed short-term bank lines of credit range from 0.125% to 0.15%.

14.    COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES

 (A)      NUCLEAR INSURANCE-
 
                    The Price-Anderson Act limits the public liability relative to a single incident at a nuclear power plant to $10.8 billion. The amount is covered by a combination of private insurance and an industry retrospective rating plan. FirstEnergy's maximum potential assessment under the industry retrospective rating plan would be $402 million per incident but not more than $60 million in any one year for each incident.
 
                    FirstEnergy is also insured under policies for each nuclear plant. Under these policies, up to $2.75 billion is provided for property damage and decontamination costs. FirstEnergy has also obtained approximately $2.0 billion of insurance coverage for replacement power costs. Under these policies, FirstEnergy can be assessed a maximum of approximately $72 million for incidents at any covered nuclear facility occurring during a policy year which are in excess of accumulated funds available to the insurer for paying losses.
 
                    FirstEnergy intends to maintain insurance against nuclear risks, as described above, as long as it is available. To the extent that replacement power, property damage, decontamination, repair and replacement costs and other such costs arising from a nuclear incident at any of FirstEnergy's plants exceed the policy limits of the insurance in effect with respect to that plant, to the extent a nuclear incident is determined not to be covered by FirstEnergy's insurance policies, or to the extent such insurance becomes unavailable in the future, FirstEnergy would remain at risk for such costs.

 (B)      GUARANTEES AND OTHER ASSURANCES-
 
                    As part of normal business activities, FirstEnergy enters into various agreements on behalf of its subsidiaries to provide financial or performance assurances to third parties. These agreements include contract guarantees, surety bonds and LOCs. As of December 31, 2006, outstanding guarantees and other assurances aggregated approximately $5.4 billion -contract guarantees $2.5 billion, surety bonds $0.1 billion and LOCs $2.8 billion.
 
                    FirstEnergy guarantees energy and energy-related payments of its subsidiaries involved in energy commodity activities principally to facilitate normal physical transactions involving electricity, gas, emission allowances and coal. FirstEnergy also provides guarantees to various providers of credit support for subsidiary financings or refinancings of costs related to the acquisition of property, plant and equipment. These agreements legally obligate FirstEnergy to fulfill the obligations of those subsidiaries directly involved in energy and energy-related transactions or financing where the law might otherwise limit the counterparties' claims. If demands of a counterparty were to exceed the ability of a subsidiary to satisfy existing obligations, FirstEnergy's guarantee enables the counterparty's legal claim to be satisfied by other FirstEnergy assets. The likelihood is remote that such parental guarantees of $1.0  billion (included in the $2.5 billion discussed above) as of December 31, 2006 would increase amounts otherwise payable by FirstEnergy to meet its obligations incurred in connection with financings and ongoing energy and energy-related activities.
 
 
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While these types of guarantees are normally parental commitments for the future payment of subsidiary obligations, subsequent to the occurrence of a credit rating-downgrade or “material adverse event” the immediate posting of cash collateral or provision of an LOC may be required of the subsidiary. As of December 31, 2006, FirstEnergy's maximum exposure under these collateral provisions was $468 million.
 
                    Most of FirstEnergy's surety bonds are backed by various indemnities common within the insurance industry. Surety bonds and related FirstEnergy guarantees of $130 million provide additional assurance to outside parties that contractual and statutory obligations will be met in a number of areas including construction jobs, environmental commitments and various retail transactions.
 
                    FirstEnergy has also guaranteed the obligations of the operators of the TEBSA project, up to a maximum of $6 million (subject to escalation) under the project's operations and maintenance agreement. In connection with the sale of TEBSA in January 2004, the purchaser indemnified FirstEnergy against any loss under this guarantee. FirstEnergy has also provided an LOC ($27 million as of December 31, 2006), which is renewable and declines yearly based upon the senior outstanding debt of TEBSA.
 
(C)     ACCELERATED SHARE REPURCHASE PROGRAM-

On August 9, 2006, FirstEnergy entered into an accelerated share repurchase agreement with a financial institution counterparty under which FirstEnergy repurchased 10.6 million shares, or approximately 3.2%, of its outstanding common stock on August 10, 2006 at an initial price of $56.44 per share, or a total initial purchase price of $600 million. This forward sale contract is being accounted for as an equity instrument. The final purchase price is subject to a contingent purchase price adjustment based on the average of the daily volume-weighted average prices over a subsequent purchase period of up to seven months, as well as other purchase price adjustments in the event of an extraordinary cash dividend or other dilution events. The price adjustment can be settled, at FirstEnergy’s option, in cash or in shares of its common stock. The size of any settlement amount and whether it is to be paid or received by FirstEnergy will depend upon the average of the daily volume-weighted average prices of the shares as calculated by the counterparty under the program. The settlement is expected to occur in the first quarter of 2007.
 
                    The accelerated share repurchase was completed under a program authorized by the Board of Directors on June 20, 2006 to repurchase up to 12 million shares of common stock. At management’s discretion, additional shares may be acquired under the program on the open market or through privately negotiated transactions, subject to market conditions and other factors. The Board’s authorization of the repurchase program does not require FirstEnergy to make any further repurchases of shares and the program may be terminated at any time. On January 30, 2007, FirstEnergy’s Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program for up to 16 million shares, or approximately 5% of FirstEnergy’s outstanding common stock. This new program supplements the prior repurchase program approved on June 20, 2006, such that up to 26.6 million potential shares may ultimately be repurchased under the combined plans . At management’s discretion, shares may be acquired on the open market or through privately negotiated transactions, subject to market conditions and other factors. FirstEnergy is currently in negotiations with a major financial institution to enter into a new accelerated share repurchase program contingent among other things on amending its current accelerated share repurchase program to allow FirstEnergy to enter into the new accelerated repurchase program.

(D)     ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS-
 
                    Various federal, state and local authorities regulate FirstEnergy with regard to air and water quality and other environmental matters. The effects of compliance on FirstEnergy with regard to environmental matters could have a material adverse effect on FirstEnergy's earnings and competitive position to the extent that it competes with companies that are not subject to such regulations and therefore do not bear the risk of costs associated with compliance, or failure to comply, with such regulations. Overall, FirstEnergy believes it is in compliance with existing regulations but is unable to predict future changes in regulatory policies and what, if any, the effects of such changes would be. FirstEnergy estimates additional capital expenditures for environmental compliance of approximately $1.8 billion for 2007 through 2011.
 
                    FirstEnergy accrues environmental liabilities only when it concludes that it is probable that it has an obligation for such costs and can reasonably estimate the amount of such costs. Unasserted claims are reflected in FirstEnergy’s determination of environmental liabilities and are accrued in the period that they become both probable and reasonably estimable.

Clean Air Act Compliance
 
                     FirstEnergy is required to meet federally-approved SO 2 emissions regulations. Violations of such regulations can result in shutdown of the generating unit involved and/or civil or criminal penalties of up to $32,500 for each day the unit is in violation. The EPA has an interim enforcement policy for SO 2 regulations in Ohio that allows for compliance based on a 30-day averaging period. FirstEnergy believes it is currently in compliance with this policy, but cannot predict what action the EPA may take in the future with respect to the interim enforcement policy.
 
 
 
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                    The EPA Region 5 issued a Finding of Violation and NOV to the Bay Shore Power Plant dated June 15, 2006 alleging violations to various sections of the Clean Air Act. FirstEnergy has disputed those alleged violations based on its Clean Air Act permit, the Ohio SIP and other information provided at an August 2006 meeting with the EPA. The EPA has several enforcement options (administrative compliance order, administrative penalty order, and/or judicial, civil or criminal action) and has indicated that such option may depend on the time needed to achieve and demonstrate compliance with the rules alleged to have been violated.
 
                    FirstEnergy complies with SO 2 reduction requirements under the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 by burning lower-sulfur fuel, generating more electricity from lower-emitting plants, and/or using emission allowances. NO X reductions required by the 1990 Amendments are being achieved through combustion controls and the generation of more electricity at lower-emitting plants. In September 1998, the EPA finalized regulations requiring additional NO X reductions at FirstEnergy's facilities. The EPA's NO X Transport Rule imposes uniform reductions of NO X emissions (an approximate 85% reduction in utility plant NO X emissions from projected 2007 emissions) across a region of nineteen states (including Michigan, New Jersey, Ohio and Pennsylvania) and the District of Columbia based on a conclusion that such NO X emissions are contributing significantly to ozone levels in the eastern United States. FirstEnergy believes its facilities are also complying with the NO X budgets established under SIPs through combustion controls and post-combustion controls, including Selective Catalytic Reduction and Selective Non-Catalytic Reduction systems, and/or using emission allowances.

National Ambient Air Quality Standards

In July 1997, the EPA promulgated changes in the NAAQS for ozone and fine particulate matter. In March 2005, the EPA finalized the CAIR covering a total of 28 states (including Michigan, New Jersey, Ohio and Pennsylvania) and the District of Columbia based on proposed findings that air emissions from 28 eastern states and the District of Columbia significantly contribute to non-attainment of the NAAQS for fine particles and/or the "8-hour" ozone NAAQS in other states. CAIR provided each affected state until 2006 to develop implementing regulations to achieve additional reductions of NO X and SO 2 emissions in two phases (Phase I in 2009 for NO X , 2010 for SO 2 and Phase II in 2015 for both NO X and SO 2 ). FirstEnergy's Michigan, Ohio and Pennsylvania fossil-fired generation facilities will be subject to caps on SO 2 and NO X emissions, whereas its New Jersey fossil-fired generation facility will be subject to only a cap on NO X emissions. According to the EPA, SO 2 emissions will be reduced by 45% (from 2003 levels) by 2010 across the states covered by the rule, with reductions reaching 73% (from 2003 levels) by 2015, capping SO 2 emissions in affected states to just 2.5 million tons annually. NO X emissions will be reduced by 53% (from 2003 levels) by 2009 across the states covered by the rule, with reductions reaching 61% (from 2003 levels) by 2015, achieving a regional NO X cap of 1.3 million tons annually. The future cost of compliance with these regulations may be substantial and will depend on how they are ultimately implemented by the states in which FirstEnergy operates affected facilities.

Mercury Emissions
 
                     In December 2000, the EPA announced it would proceed with the development of regulations regarding hazardous air pollutants from electric power plants, identifying mercury as the hazardous air pollutant of greatest concern. In March 2005, the EPA finalized the CAMR, which provides a cap-and-trade program to reduce mercury emissions from coal-fired power plants in two phases. Initially, mercury emissions will be capped nationally at 38 tons by 2010 (as a "co-benefit" from implementation of SO 2 and NO X emission caps under the EPA's CAIR program). Phase II of the mercury cap-and-trade program will cap nationwide mercury emissions from coal-fired power plants at 15 tons per year by 2018. However, the final rules give states substantial discretion in developing rules to implement these programs. In addition, both the CAIR and the CAMR have been challenged in the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia. FirstEnergy's future cost of compliance with these regulations may be substantial and will depend on how they are ultimately implemented by the states in which FirstEnergy operates affected facilities.
 
                    The model rules for both CAIR and CAMR contemplate an input-based methodology to allocate allowances to affected facilities. Under this approach, allowances would be allocated based on the amount of fuel consumed by the affected sources. FirstEnergy would prefer an output-based generation-neutral methodology in which allowances are allocated based on megawatts of power produced, allowing new and non-emitting generating facilities (including renewables and nuclear) to be entitled to their proportionate share of the allowances. Consequently, FirstEnergy will be disadvantaged if these model rules were implemented as proposed because FirstEnergy’s substantial reliance on non-emitting (largely nuclear) generation is not recognized under the input-based allocation.

     Pennsylvania has submitted a new mercury rule for EPA approval that does not provide a cap and trade approach as in the CAMR, but rather follows a command and control approach imposing emission limits on individual sources. Pennsylvania’s mercury regulation would deprive FES of mercury emission allowances that were to be allocated to the Mansfield Plant under the CAMR and that would otherwise be available for achieving FirstEnergy system-wide compliance. The future cost of compliance with these regulations, if approved and implemented, may be substantial.
 
 
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W. H. Sammis Plant

In 1999 and 2000, the EPA issued NOV or compliance orders to nine utilities alleging violations of the Clean Air Act based on operation and maintenance of 44 power plants, including the W. H. Sammis Plant, which was owned at that time by OE and Penn. In addition, the DOJ filed eight civil complaints against various investor-owned utilities, including a complaint against OE and Penn in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Ohio. These cases are referred to as the New Source Review cases.
 
On March 18, 2005, OE and Penn announced that they had reached a settlement with the EPA, the DOJ and three states (Connecticut, New Jersey, and New York) that resolved all issues related to the New Source Review litigation. This settlement agreement, which is in the form of a consent decree, was approved by the Court on July 11, 2005, and requires reductions of NO X and SO 2 emissions at the W. H. Sammis Plant and other FES coal-fired plants through the installation of pollution control devices and provides for stipulated penalties for failure to install and operate such pollution controls in accordance with that agreement. Consequently, if FirstEnergy fails to install such pollution control devices, for any reason, including, but not limited to, the failure of any third-party contractor to timely meet its delivery obligations for such devices, FirstEnergy could be exposed to penalties under the Sammis NSR Litigation consent decree. Capital expenditures necessary to complete requirements of the Sammis NSR Litigation are currently estimated to be $1.5 billion ($400 million of which is expected to be spent in 2007, with the largest portion of the remaining $1.1 billion expected to be spent in 2008 and 2009).

The Sammis NSR Litigation consent decree also requires us to spend up to $25 million toward environmentally beneficial projects, $14 million of which is satisfied by entering into 93 MW (or 23 MW if federal tax credits are not applicable) of wind energy purchased power agreements with a 20-year term. An initial 16 MW of the 93 MW consent decree obligation was satisfied during 2006.

On August 26, 2005, FGCO entered into an agreement with Bechtel Power Corporation under which Bechtel will engineer, procure, and construct air quality control systems for the reduction of SO 2 emissions. FGCO also entered into an agreement with B&W on August 25, 2006 to supply flue gas desulfurization systems for the reduction of SO 2 emissions. Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) systems for the reduction of NOx emissions also are being installed at the W.H. Sammis Plant under a 1999 agreement with B&W.

OE and Penn agreed to pay a civil penalty of $8.5 million. Results for the first quarter of 2005 included the penalties paid by OE and Penn of $7.8 million and $0.7 million, respectively. OE and Penn also recognized liabilities in the first quarter of 2005 of $9.2 million and $0.8 million, respectively, for probable future cash contributions toward environmentally beneficial projects.

Climate Change

In December 1997, delegates to the United Nations' climate summit in Japan adopted an agreement, the Kyoto Protocol, to address global warming by reducing the amount of man-made GHG emitted by developed countries by 5.2% from 1990 levels between 2008 and 2012. The United States signed the Kyoto Protocol in 1998 but it failed to receive the two-thirds vote required for ratification by the United States Senate. However, the Bush administration has committed the United States to a voluntary climate change strategy to reduce domestic GHG intensity - the ratio of emissions to economic output - by 18% through 2012. The EPACT established a Committee on Climate Change Technology to coordinate federal climate change activities and promote the development and deployment of GHG reducing technologies.

FirstEnergy cannot currently estimate the financial impact of climate change policies, although the potential restrictions on CO 2 emissions could require significant capital and other expenditures. The CO 2 emissions per KWH of electricity generated by FirstEnergy is lower than many regional competitors due to its diversified generation sources, which include low or non-CO 2 emitting gas-fired and nuclear generators.

Clean Water Act

Various water quality regulations, the majority of which are the result of the federal Clean Water Act and its amendments, apply to FirstEnergy's plants. In addition, Ohio, New Jersey and Pennsylvania have water quality standards applicable to FirstEnergy's operations. As provided in the Clean Water Act, authority to grant federal National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System water discharge permits can be assumed by a state. Ohio, New Jersey and Pennsylvania have assumed such authority.
 
 
 
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On September 7, 2004, the EPA established new performance standards under Section 316(b) of the Clean Water Act for reducing impacts on fish and shellfish from cooling water intake structures at certain existing large electric generating plants. The regulations call for reductions in impingement mortality, when aquatic organisms are pinned against screens or other parts of a cooling water intake system, and entrainment, which occurs when aquatic life is drawn into a facility's cooling water system. On January 26, 2007, the federal Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit remanded portions of the rulemaking dealing with impingement mortality and entrainment back to EPA for further rulemaking and eliminated the restoration option from EPA’s regulations. FirstEnergy is conducting comprehensive demonstration studies, due in 2008, to determine the operational measures or equipment, if any, necessary for compliance by its facilities with the performance standards. FirstEnergy is unable to predict the outcome of such studies or changes in these requirements from the remand to EPA. Depending on the outcome of such studies and EPA’s further rulemaking, the future cost of compliance with these standards may require material capital expenditures.
 
Regulation of Hazardous Waste

As a result of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, as amended, and the Toxic Substances Control Act of 1976, federal and state hazardous waste regulations have been promulgated. Certain fossil-fuel combustion waste products, such as coal ash, were exempted from hazardous waste disposal requirements pending the EPA's evaluation of the need for future regulation. The EPA subsequently determined that regulation of coal ash as a hazardous waste is unnecessary. In April 2000, the EPA announced that it will develop national standards regulating disposal of coal ash under its authority to regulate nonhazardous waste.

Under NRC regulations, FirstEnergy must ensure that adequate funds will be available to decommission its nuclear facilities. As of December 31, 2006, FirstEnergy had approximately $1.4 billion invested in external trusts to be used for the decommissioning and environmental remediation of Davis-Besse, Beaver Valley and Perry. As part of the application to the NRC to transfer the ownership of these nuclear facilities to NGC, FirstEnergy agreed to contribute another $80 million to these trusts by 2010. Consistent with NRC guidance, utilizing a “real” rate of return on these funds of approximately 2% over inflation, these trusts are expected to exceed the minimum decommissioning funding requirements set by the NRC. Conservatively, these estimates do not include any rate of return that the trusts may earn over the 20-year plant useful life extensions that FirstEnergy plans to seek for these facilities.

The Companies have been named as PRPs at waste disposal sites, which may require cleanup under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980. Allegations of disposal of hazardous substances at historical sites and the liability involved are often unsubstantiated and subject to dispute; however, federal law provides that all PRPs for a particular site are liable on a joint and several basis. Therefore, environmental liabilities that are considered probable have been recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2006, based on estimates of the total costs of cleanup, the Companies' proportionate responsibility for such costs and the financial ability of other unaffiliated entities to pay. In addition, JCP&L has accrued liabilities for environmental remediation of former manufactured gas plants in New Jersey; those costs are being recovered by JCP&L through a non-bypassable SBC. Total liabilities of approximately $88 million have been accrued through December 31, 2006.

 
(E)
OTHER LEGAL PROCEEDINGS-

Power Outages and Related Litigation

In July 1999, the Mid-Atlantic States experienced a severe heat wave, which resulted in power outages throughout the service territories of many electric utilities, including JCP&L's territory. In an investigation into the causes of the outages and the reliability of the transmission and distribution systems of all four of New Jersey’s electric utilities, the NJBPU concluded that there was not a prima facie case demonstrating that, overall, JCP&L provided unsafe, inadequate or improper service to its customers. Two class action lawsuits (subsequently consolidated into a single proceeding) were filed in New Jersey Superior Court in July 1999 against JCP&L, GPU and other GPU companies, seeking compensatory and punitive damages arising from the July 1999 service interruptions in the JCP&L territory.

In August 2002, the trial court granted partial summary judgment to JCP&L and dismissed the plaintiffs' claims for consumer fraud, common law fraud, negligent misrepresentation, and strict product liability. In November 2003, the trial court granted JCP&L's motion to decertify the class and denied plaintiffs' motion to permit into evidence their class-wide damage model indicating damages in excess of $50 million. These class decertification and damage rulings were appealed to the Appellate Division. The Appellate Division issued a decision on July 8, 2004, affirming the decertification of the originally certified class, but remanding for certification of a class limited to those customers directly impacted by the outages of JCP&L transformers in Red Bank, New Jersey. In 2005, JCP&L renewed its motion to decertify the class based on a very limited number of class members who incurred damages and also filed a motion for summary judgment on the remaining plaintiffs’ claims for negligence, breach of contract and punitive damages. In July 2006, the New Jersey Superior Court dismissed the punitive damage claim and again decertified the class based on the fact that a vast majority of the class members did not suffer damages and those that did would be more appropriately addressed in individual actions. Because it effectively terminates this class action, plaintiffs appealed this ruling to the New Jersey Appellate Division, where the matter is currently pending. FirstEnergy is unable to predict the outcome of these matters and no liability has been accrued as of December 31, 2006.

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On August 14, 2003, various states and parts of southern Canada experienced widespread power outages. The outages affected approximately 1.4 million customers in FirstEnergy's service area. The U.S. - Canada Power System Outage Task Force’s final report in April 2004 on the outages concluded, among other things, that the problems leading to the outages began in FirstEnergy’s Ohio service area. Specifically, the final report concluded, among other things, that the initiation of the August 14, 2003 power outages resulted from an alleged failure of both FirstEnergy and ECAR to assess and understand perceived inadequacies within the FirstEnergy system; inadequate situational awareness of the developing conditions; and a perceived failure to adequately manage tree growth in certain transmission rights of way. The Task Force also concluded that there was a failure of the interconnected grid's reliability organizations (MISO and PJM) to provide effective real-time diagnostic support. The final report is publicly available through the Department of Energy’s Web site (www.doe.gov). FirstEnergy believes that the final report does not provide a complete and comprehensive picture of the conditions that contributed to the August 14, 2003 power outages and that it does not adequately address the underlying causes of the outages. FirstEnergy remains convinced that the outages cannot be explained by events on any one utility's system. The final report contained 46 “recommendations to prevent or minimize the scope of future blackouts.” Forty-five of those recommendations related to broad industry or policy matters while one, including subparts, related to activities the Task Force recommended be undertaken by FirstEnergy, MISO, PJM, ECAR, and other parties to correct the causes of the August 14, 2003 power outages. FirstEnergy implemented several initiatives, both prior to and since the August 14, 2003 power outages, which were independently verified by NERC as complete in 2004 and were consistent with these and other recommendations and collectively enhance the reliability of its electric system. FirstEnergy’s implementation of these recommendations in 2004 included completion of the Task Force recommendations that were directed toward FirstEnergy. FirstEnergy is also proceeding with the implementation of the recommendations that were to be completed subsequent to 2004 and will continue to periodically assess the FERC-ordered Reliability Study recommendations for forecasted 2009 system conditions, recognizing revised load forecasts and other changing system conditions which may impact the recommendations. Thus far, implementation of the recommendations has not required, nor is expected to require, substantial investment in new or material upgrades to existing equipment. The FERC or other applicable government agencies and reliability coordinators may, however, take a different view as to recommended enhancements or may recommend additional enhancements in the future that could require additional material expenditures.

FirstEnergy companies also are defending five separate complaint cases before the PUCO relating to the August 14, 2003 power outages. Two cases were originally filed in Ohio State courts but were subsequently dismissed for lack of subject matter jurisdiction and further appeals were unsuccessful. In these cases the individual complainants—three in one case and four in the other—sought to represent others as part of a class action. The PUCO dismissed the class allegations, stating that its rules of practice do not provide for class action complaints. Three other pending PUCO complaint cases were filed by various insurance carriers either in their own name as subrogees or in the name of their insured. In each of these three cases, the carrier seeks reimbursement from various FirstEnergy companies (and, in one case, from PJM, MISO and American Electric Power Company, Inc., as well) for claims paid to insureds for damages allegedly arising as a result of the loss of power on August 14, 2003. The listed insureds in these cases, in many instances, are not customers of any FirstEnergy company. A sixth case involving the claim of a non-customer seeking reimbursement for losses incurred when its store was burglarized on August 14, 2003 was dismissed. On March 7, 2006, the PUCO issued a ruling, consolidating all of the pending outage cases for hearing; limiting the litigation to service-related claims by customers of the Ohio operating companies; dismissing FirstEnergy as a defendant; and ruling that the U.S.-Canada Power System Outage Task Force Report was not admissible into evidence. In response to a motion for rehearing filed by one of the claimants, the PUCO ruled on April 26, 2006 that the insurance company claimants, as insurers, may prosecute their claims in their name so long as they also identify the underlying insured entities and the Ohio utilities that provide their service. The PUCO denied all other motions for rehearing. The plaintiffs in each case have since filed amended complaints and the named FirstEnergy companies have answered and also have filed a motion to dismiss each action. On September 27, 2006, the PUCO dismissed certain parties and claims and otherwise ordered the complaints to go forward to hearing. The cases have been set for hearing on October 16, 2007.

On October 10, 2006, various insurance carriers refiled a complaint in Cuyahoga County Common Pleas Court seeking reimbursement for claims paid to numerous insureds who allegedly suffered losses as a result of the August 14, 2003 outages. All of the insureds appear to be non-customers. The plaintiff insurance companies are the same claimants in one of the pending PUCO cases. FirstEnergy, the Ohio Companies and Penn were served on October 27, 2006. On January 18, 2007, the Court granted the Companies’ motion to dismiss the case. It is unknown whether or not the matter will be further appealed. No estimate of potential liability is available for any of these cases.

FirstEnergy was also named, along with several other entities, in a complaint in New Jersey State Court. The allegations against FirstEnergy were based, in part, on an alleged failure to protect the citizens of Jersey City from an electrical power outage. None of FirstEnergy’s subsidiaries serve customers in Jersey City. A responsive pleading has been filed. On April 28, 2006, the Court granted FirstEnergy's motion to dismiss. The plaintiff has not appealed.

FirstEnergy is vigorously defending these actions, but cannot predict the outcome of any of these proceedings or whether any further regulatory proceedings or legal actions may be initiated against the Companies. Although FirstEnergy is unable to predict the impact of these proceedings, if FirstEnergy or its subsidiaries were ultimately determined to have legal liability in connection with these proceedings, it could have a material adverse effect on FirstEnergy's or its subsidiaries' financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

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Nuclear Plant Matters

On January 20, 2006, FENOC announced that it had entered into a deferred prosecution agreement with the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Northern District of Ohio and the Environmental Crimes Section of the Environment and Natural Resources Division of the DOJ related to FENOC’s communications with the NRC during the fall of 2001 in connection with the reactor head issue at the Davis-Besse Nuclear Power Station. Under the agreement, the United States acknowledged FENOC’s extensive corrective actions at Davis-Besse, FENOC’s cooperation during investigations by the DOJ and the NRC, FENOC’s pledge of continued cooperation in any related criminal and administrative investigations and proceedings, FENOC’s acknowledgement of responsibility for the behavior of its employees, and its agreement to pay a monetary penalty. The DOJ agreed to refrain from seeking an indictment or otherwise initiating criminal prosecution of FENOC for all conduct related to the statement of facts attached to the deferred prosecution agreement, as long as FENOC remained in compliance with the agreement, which FENOC has done. FENOC paid a monetary penalty of $28 million (not deductible for income tax purposes) which reduced FirstEnergy's earnings by $0.09 per common share in the fourth quarter of 2005. The deferred prosecution agreement expired on December 31, 2006.

On April 21, 2005, the NRC issued a NOV and proposed a $5.45 million civil penalty related to the degradation of the Davis-Besse reactor vessel head issue discussed above. FirstEnergy accrued $2 million for a potential fine prior to 2005 and accrued the remaining liability for the proposed fine during the first quarter of 2005. On September 14, 2005, FENOC filed its response to the NOV with the NRC. FENOC accepted full responsibility for the past failure to properly implement its boric acid corrosion control and corrective action programs. The NRC NOV indicated that the violations do not represent current licensee performance. FirstEnergy paid the penalty in the third quarter of 2005. On January 23, 2006, FENOC supplemented its response to the NRC's NOV on the Davis-Besse head degradation to reflect the deferred prosecution agreement that FENOC had reached with the DOJ.

On August 12, 2004, the NRC notified FENOC that it would increase its regulatory oversight of the Perry Nuclear Power Plant as a result of problems with safety system equipment over the preceding two years and the licensee's failure to take prompt and corrective action. On April 4, 2005, the NRC held a public meeting to discuss FENOC’s performance at the Perry Nuclear Power Plant as identified in the NRC's annual assessment letter to FENOC. Similar public meetings are held with all nuclear power plant licensees following issuance by the NRC of their annual assessments. According to the NRC, overall the Perry Nuclear Power Plant operated "in a manner that preserved public health and safety" even though it remained under heightened NRC oversight. During the public meeting and in the annual assessment, the NRC indicated that additional inspections will continue and that the plant must improve performance to be removed from the Multiple/Repetitive Degraded Cornerstone Column of the Action Matrix.

On September 28, 2005, the NRC sent a CAL to FENOC describing commitments that FENOC had made to improve the performance at the Perry Nuclear Power Plant and stated that the CAL would remain open until substantial improvement was demonstrated. The CAL was anticipated as part of the NRC's Reactor Oversight Process. In the NRC's 2005 annual assessment letter dated March 2, 2006 and associated meetings to discuss the performance of the Perry Nuclear Power Plant on March 14, 2006, the NRC again stated that the Perry Nuclear Power Plant continued to operate in a manner that "preserved public health and safety." However, the NRC also stated that increased levels of regulatory oversight would continue until sustained improvement in the performance of the facility was realized. If performance does not improve, the NRC has a range of options under the Reactor Oversight Process, from increased oversight to possible impact to the plant’s operating authority. Although FirstEnergy is unable to predict the impact of the ultimate disposition of this matter, it could have a material adverse effect on FirstEnergy's or its subsidiaries' financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Other Legal Matters

There are various lawsuits, claims (including claims for asbestos exposure) and proceedings related to FirstEnergy's normal business operations pending against FirstEnergy and its subsidiaries. The other potentially material items not otherwise discussed above are described below.

On October 20, 2004, FirstEnergy was notified by the SEC that the previously disclosed informal inquiry initiated by the SEC's Division of Enforcement in September 2003 relating to the restatements in August 2003 of previously reported results by FirstEnergy and the Ohio Companies, and the Davis-Besse extended outage, have become the subject of a formal order of investigation. The SEC's formal order of investigation also encompasses issues raised during the SEC's examination of FirstEnergy and the Companies under the now repealed PUHCA. Concurrent with this notification, FirstEnergy received a subpoena asking for background documents and documents related to the restatements and Davis-Besse issues. On December 30, 2004, FirstEnergy received a subpoena asking for documents relating to issues raised during the SEC's PUHCA examination. On August 24, 2005, additional information was requested regarding Davis-Besse-related disclosures, which has been provided. FirstEnergy has cooperated fully with the informal inquiry and continues to do so with the formal investigation.

98




On August 22, 2005, a class action complaint was filed against OE in Jefferson County, Ohio Common Pleas Court, seeking compensatory and punitive damages to be determined at trial based on claims of negligence and eight other tort counts alleging damages from W.H. Sammis Plant air emissions. The two named plaintiffs are also seeking injunctive relief to eliminate harmful emissions and repair property damage and the institution of a medical monitoring program for class members. On October 18, 2006, the Ohio Supreme Court transferred this case to a Tuscarawas County Common Pleas Court judge due to concerns over potential class membership by the Jefferson County Common Pleas Court.

JCP&L's bargaining unit employees filed a grievance challenging JCP&L's 2002 call-out procedure that required bargaining unit employees to respond to emergency power outages. On May 20, 2004, an arbitration panel concluded that the call-out procedure violated the parties' collective bargaining agreement. At the conclusion of the June 1, 2005 hearing, the arbitration panel decided not to hear testimony on damages and closed the proceedings. On September 9, 2005, the arbitration panel issued an opinion to award approximately $16 million to the bargaining unit employees. On February 6, 2006, a federal district court granted a union motion to dismiss, as premature, a JCP&L appeal of the award filed on October 18, 2005. JCP&L intends to re-file an appeal again in federal district court once the damages associated with this case are identified at an individual employee level. JCP&L recognized a liability for the potential $16 million award in 2005.

If it were ultimately determined that FirstEnergy or its subsidiaries have legal liability or are otherwise made subject to liability based on the above matters, it could have a material adverse effect on FirstEnergy's or its subsidiaries' financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

15.     FIRSTENERGY INTRA-SYSTEM GENERATION ASSET TRANSFERS

In 2005, the Ohio Companies and Penn entered into certain agreements implementing a series of intra-system generation asset transfers that were completed in the fourth quarter of 2005. The asset transfers resulted in the respective undivided ownership interests of the Ohio Companies and Penn in FirstEnergy’s nuclear and non-nuclear generation assets being owned by NGC and FGCO, respectively. The generating plant interests transferred do not include leasehold interests of CEI, TE and OE in certain of the plants that are currently subject to sale and leaseback arrangements with non-affiliates.

On October 24, 2005, the Ohio Companies and Penn completed the intra-system transfer of non-nuclear generation assets to FGCO. Prior to the transfer, FGCO, as lessee under a Master Facility Lease with the Ohio Companies and Penn, leased, operated and maintained the non-nuclear generation assets that it now owns. The asset transfers were consummated pursuant to FGCO's purchase option under the Master Facility Lease.

On December 16, 2005, the Ohio Companies and Penn completed the intra-system transfer of their respective ownership in the nuclear generation assets to NGC through, in the case of OE and Penn, an asset spin-off in the form of a dividend and, in the case of CEI and TE, a sale at net book value.

On December 28, 2006, the NRC approved the transfer of ownership in NGC from FirstEnergy to FES. Effective December 31, 2006, NGC is a wholly owned subsidiary of FES and second tier subsidiary of FirstEnergy. FENOC continues to operate and maintain the nuclear generation assets.

These transactions were undertaken pursuant to the Ohio Companies’ and Penn’s restructuring plans that were approved by the PUCO and the PPUC, respectively, under applicable Ohio and Pennsylvania electric utility restructuring legislation. Consistent with the restructuring plans, generation assets that had been owned by the Ohio Companies and Penn were required to be separated from the regulated delivery business of those companies through transfer or sale to a separate corporate entity. The transactions essentially completed the divestitures of owned assets contemplated by the restructuring plans by transferring the ownership interests to NGC and FGCO without impacting the operation of the plants. The transfers were intracompany transactions and, therefore, had no impact on our consolidated results.

16.      SEGMENT INFORMATION

FirstEnergy has two reportable operating segments: regulated services and power supply management services. None of the aggregate “Other” segments individually meet the criteria to be considered a reportable segment. The regulated services segment consists of the regulated sale of electricity and distribution and transmission services by FirstEnergy’s eight utility subsidiaries in Ohio, Pennsylvania and New Jersey. The power supply management services segment primarily consists of the subsidiaries (FES, FGCO, NGC and FENOC) that sell electricity in deregulated markets and operate and own generation facilities. “Other” consists of telecommunications services and the recently sold MYR (a construction service company) and retail natural gas operations (see Note 8). The assets and revenues for the other business operations are below the quantifiable threshold for operating segments for separate disclosure as “reportable operating segments.”

99



The regulated services segment designs, constructs, operates and maintains FirstEnergy's regulated transmission and distribution systems. Its revenues are primarily derived from the delivery of electricity and transition cost recovery. Assets of the regulated services segment as of December 31, 2004 included generating units that were leased or whose output had been sold to the power supply management services segment (see Note 15). The regulated services segment’s internal revenues in 2005 and 2004 represented the rental revenues for the generating unit leases which ceased in the fourth quarter of 2005 as a result of the intra-system asset transfers (see Note 15).

The power supply management services segment supplies the electric power needs of FirstEnergy’s end-use customers through retail and wholesale arrangements, including regulated retail sales to meet all or a portion of the PLR requirements of its Ohio and Pennsylvania utility subsidiaries and competitive retail sales to customers primarily in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Maryland and Michigan. This business segment owns and operates FirstEnergy’s generating facilities and purchases electricity to meet sales obligations (see Note 15). The segment's net income is primarily derived from all electric generation sales revenues less the related costs of electricity generation, including purchased power and net transmission, congestion and ancillary costs charged by PJM and MISO to deliver energy to retail customers.

Segment reporting in 2005 and 2004 has been revised to conform to the current year business segment organization and operations and the reclassification of discontinued operations sold in 2006 (See Note 2(J)). Changes in the current year operations reporting reflected in the revised 2005 and 2004 segment reporting primarily includes the transfer of retail transmission revenues and PJM/MISO transmission revenues and expenses associated with serving electricity load previously included in the regulated services segment to the power supply management services segment. In addition, as a result of the 2005 Ohio tax legislation reducing the effective state income tax rate, the calculated composite income tax rates used in the two reportable segments’ results have been changed to 40% from the tax rates previously reported in their 2005 and 2004 segment results. The net amounts of the changes in the 2005 and 2004 reportable segments' income taxes reclassifications have been correspondingly offset in the respective year’s "Reconciling Adjustments” results. FSG, which had been classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2005 (See Note 2(J)), completed the sale of its five remaining subsidiaries in 2006. Its assets and results for 2006, 2005 and 2004 are combined in the “Other” segments in this report, as the remaining business does not meet the criteria of a reportable segment. Interest expense on holding company debt and corporate support services revenues and expenses are included in "Reconciling Items."

100



                       
       
Power
             
       
Supply
             
   
Regulated
 
Management
     
Reconciling
     
Segment Financial Information
 
Services
 
Services
 
Other
 
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
 
   
(In millions)
                 
2006
                     
External revenues
 
$
4,441
 
$
7,029
 
$
103
 
$
(72
)
$
11,501
 
Internal revenues
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Total revenues
   
4,441
   
7,029
   
103
   
(72
)
 
11,501
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
1,001
   
(70
)
 
4
   
22
   
957
 
Investment income
   
270
   
36
   
1
   
(158
)
 
149
 
Net interest charges
   
410
   
215
   
6
   
71
   
702
 
Income taxes
   
632
   
310
   
(20
)
 
(127
)
 
795
 
Income from continuing operations
   
932
   
465
   
44
   
(183
)
 
1,258
 
Discontinued operations
   
-
   
-
   
(4
)
 
-
   
(4
)
Net income
   
932
   
465
   
40
   
(183
)
 
1,254
 
Total assets
   
23,336
   
6,976
   
297
   
587
   
31,196
 
Total goodwill
   
5,873
   
24
   
1
   
-
   
5,898
 
Property additions
   
633
   
644
   
1
   
37
   
1,315
 
                                 
2005
                               
External revenues
 
$
5,155
 
$
6,067
 
$
115
 
$
21
 
$
11,358
 
Internal revenues
   
270
   
-
   
-
   
(270
)
 
-
 
Total revenues
   
5,425
   
6,067
   
115
   
(249
)
 
11,358
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
1,483
   
(46
)
 
2
   
25
   
1,464
 
Investment income
   
217
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
217
 
Net interest charges
   
389
   
54
   
6
   
207
   
656
 
Income taxes
   
784
   
(28
)
 
12
   
(19
)
 
749
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations
   
1,174
   
(41
)
 
14
   
(268
)
 
879
 
Discontinued operations
   
-
   
-
   
12
   
-
   
12
 
Cumulative effect of accounting change
   
(21
)
 
(9
)
 
-
   
-
   
(30
)
Net income (loss)
   
1,153
   
(50
)
 
26
   
(268
)
 
861
 
Total assets
   
23,975
   
6,556
   
605
   
705
   
31,841
 
Total goodwill
   
5,932
   
24
   
54
   
-
   
6,010
 
Property additions
   
788
   
375
   
8
   
37
   
1,208
 
                                 
2004
                               
External revenues
 
$
4,885
 
$
6,510
 
$
201
 
$
4
 
$
11,600
 
Internal revenues
   
318
   
-
   
-
   
(318
)
 
-
 
Total revenues
   
5,203
   
6,510
   
201
   
(314
)
 
11,600
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
1,422
   
35
   
3
   
34
   
1,494
 
Investment income
   
205
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
205
 
Net interest charges
   
363
   
37
   
15
   
251
   
666
 
Income taxes
   
698
   
75
   
(24
)
 
(68
)
 
681
 
Income from continuing operations
   
1,047
   
112
   
38
   
(290
)
 
907
 
Discontinued operations
   
-
   
-
   
(29
)
 
-
   
(29
)
Net income
   
1,047
   
112
   
9
   
(290
)
 
878
 
Total assets
   
28,308
   
1,488
   
760
   
479
   
31,035
 
Total goodwill
   
5,951
   
24
   
75
   
-
   
6,050
 
Property additions
   
572
   
246
   
7
   
21
   
846
 


Reconciling adjustments to segment operating results from internal management reporting to consolidated external financial reporting primarily consist of interest expense related to holding company debt, corporate support services revenues and expenses, fuel marketing revenues (which are reflected as reductions to expenses for internal management reporting purposes) and elimination of intersegment transactions.

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Products and Services*

 
 
 
 
Energy Related
 
 
 
Electricity
 
Sales and
 
Year
 
Sales
 
Services
 
2006
 
$
10,671
 
$
48
 
2005
 
 
10,546
 
 
77
 
2004
 
 
10,831
 
 
91
 

* See Note 2(J) for discussion of discontinued operations.

17.
NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS  

SFAS 159 - The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115

In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 159, which provides companies with an option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. The Standard requires companies to provide additional information that will help investors and other users of financial statements to more easily understand the effect of the company’s choice to use fair value on its earnings. The Standard also requires companies to display the fair value of those assets and liabilities for which the company has chosen to use fair value on the face of the balance sheet. This guidance does not eliminate disclosure requirements included in other accounting standards, including requirements for disclosures about fair value measurements included in SFAS 157, Fair Value Measurements, and SFAS 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments. FirstEnergy is currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its financial statements.

FSP EITF 00-19-2 - “Accounting for Registration Payment Arrangements”

In December 2006, the FASB issued FSP EITF 00-19-2, which addresses an issuer’s accounting for registration payment arrangements. This guidance specifies that the contingent obligation to make future payments or otherwise transfer consideration under a registration payment arrangement, whether issued as a separate agreement or included as a provision of a financial instrument or other agreement, should be separately recognized and measured in accordance with SFAS 5, Accounting for Contingencies. This FSP shall be effective immediately for registration payment arrangements and the financial instruments subject to those arrangements that are entered into or modified subsequent to the date of issuance of this FSP. For arrangements that were entered into prior to the issuance of this FSP, this guidance shall be effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006, and interim periods within those fiscal years. FirstEnergy does not expect this FSP to have a material effect on its financial statements.

EITF 06-5 - “Accounting for Purchases of Life Insurance-Determining the Amount That Could Be Realized in Accordance with FASB Technical Bulletin No. 85-4, Accounting for Purchases of Life Insurance”

In September 2006, the EITF reached a consensus on Issue 06-5 concluding that a policyholder should consider any additional amounts included in the contractual terms of the policy in determining the amount that could be realized under the insurance contract. Contractual limitations should be considered when determining the realizable amounts. Amounts that are recoverable by the policyholder at the discretion of the insurance company should be excluded from the amount that could be realized. Recoverable amounts in periods beyond one year from the surrender of the policy should be discounted in accordance with APB Opinion No. 21, “Interest on Receivables and Payables.” Consensus was also reached that a policyholder should determine the amount that could be realized under the insurance contract assuming the surrender of an individual-life by individual-life policy (or certificate by certificate in a group policy). Any amount that would ultimately be realized by the policyholder upon the assumed surrender of the final policy (or final certificate) should be included in the amount that could be realized under the insurance contract. The EITF also concluded that a policyholder should not discount the cash surrender value component of the amount that could be realized when contractual restrictions on the ability to surrender a policy exist. However, if the contractual limitations prescribe that the cash surrender value component of the amount that could be realized is a fixed amount, then the amount that could be realized should be discounted in accordance with APB Opinion No. 21. This Issue is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. FirstEnergy does not expect this EITF to have a material impact on its financial statements.

SFAS 157 - “Fair Value Measurements”

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157, that establishes how companies should measure fair value when they are required to use a fair value measure for recognition or disclosure purposes under GAAP. This Statement addresses the need for increased consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and for expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. The key changes to current practice are: (1) the definition of fair value which focuses on an exit price rather than entry price; (2) the methods used to measure fair value such as emphasis that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, as well as the inclusion of an adjustment for risk, restrictions and credit standing; and (3) the expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those years. FirstEnergy is currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its financial statements.

102




FSP FIN 46(R)-6 - “Determining the Variability to Be Considered in Applying FASB interpretation No. 46(R)”

In April 2006, the FASB issued FSP FIN 46(R)-6 that addresses how a reporting enterprise should determine the variability to be considered in applying FASB interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003). FirstEnergy adopted FIN 46(R) in the first quarter of 2004, consolidating VIEs when FirstEnergy or one of its subsidiaries is determined to be the VIE’s primary beneficiary. The variability that is considered in applying interpretation 46(R) affects the determination of (a) whether the entity is a VIE; (b) which interests are variable interests in the entity; and (c) which party, if any, is the primary beneficiary of the VIE. This FSP states that the variability to be considered shall be based on an analysis of the design of the entity, involving two steps:

           Step 1:
Analyze the nature of the risks in the entity
              Step 2:
Determine the purpose(s) for which the entity was created and determine the variability the entity is designed to create and pass along to its interest holders.

After determining the variability to consider, the reporting enterprise can determine which interests are designed to absorb that variability. The guidance in this FSP is applied prospectively to all entities (including newly created entities) with which that enterprise first becomes involved and to all entities previously required to be analyzed under interpretation 46(R) when a reconsideration event has occurred after July 1, 2006. FirstEnergy does not expect this Statement to have a material impact on its financial statements.

FIN 48 - “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109”

In June 2006, the FASB issued FIN 48 which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” This interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. This interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest, penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The evaluation of a tax position in accordance with this interpretation will be a two-step process. The first step will determine if it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination and should therefore be recognized. The second step will measure a tax position that meets the more likely than not recognition threshold to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the financial statements. This interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. FirstEnergy is currently evaluating the impact of this Statement. The Company does not expect this Statement to have a material impact on its financial statements.

103


18.       SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED)

The following summarizes certain consolidated operating results by quarter for 2006 and 2005. Certain financial results have been reclassified to discontinued operations from amounts previously reported due to the divestiture of certain non-core businesses in 2006 as discussed in Note 2(J).

 
 
March 31,
 
June 30,
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
Three Months Ended
 
2006
 
2006
 
2006
 
2006
 
   
(In millions, except per share amounts)
 
Revenues
 
$
2,705
 
$
2,751
 
$
3,365
 
$
2,680
 
Expenses
 
 
2,233
 
 
2,081
 
 
2,505
 
 
2,076
 
Operating Income
 
 
472
 
 
670
 
 
860
 
 
604
 
Other Expense
 
 
117
 
 
142
 
 
134
 
 
160
 
Income From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes
 
 
355
 
 
528
 
 
726
 
 
444
 
Income Taxes
   
136
   
216
   
274
   
170
 
Income From Continuing Operations
 
 
219
 
 
312
 
 
452
 
 
274
 
Discontinued Operations
                         
(Net of Income Taxes) (Note 2(J))
   
2
   
(8
)
 
2
   
-
 
Net Income
 
$
221
 
304
 
 $
454
 
 $
274
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
Basic Earnings Per Share of Common Stock:
 
 
                     
Income From Continuing Operations
 
$
0.67
 
$
0.94
 
$
1.41
 
$
0.85
 
Discontinued Operations
 
 
-
   
(0.02
)
 
-
   
-
 
Net Earnings Per Basic Share
 
$
0.67
 
$
0.92
 
$
1.41
 
$
0.85
 
                           
Diluted Earnings Per Share of Common Stock:
 
                       
Income From Continuing Operations
 
$
0.67
 
$
0.93
 
$
1.40
 
$
0.84
 
Discontinued Operations
 
 
-
   
(0.02
)
 
-
   
-
 
Net Earnings Per Diluted Share
 
$
0.67
 
$
0.91
 
$
1.40
 
$
0.84
 
                           
 
 
 
 
  March 31, 
 
  June 30, 
 
  September 30, 
 
  December 31, 
 
 Three Months Ended  
  2005 
 
  2005 
 
  2005 
 
  2005  
 
 
 
(In millions, except per shar amounts)
 
Revenues
 
$
2,627
 
$
2,678
 
$
3,333
 
$
2,721
 
Expenses
 
 
2,234
 
 
2,146
 
 
2,692
 
 
2,220
 
Operating Income
 
 
393
 
 
532
 
 
641
 
 
501
 
Other Expense
 
 
129
 
 
114
 
 
75
 
 
122
 
Income From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes
 
 
264
 
 
418
 
 
566
 
 
379
 
Income Taxes
   
122
   
238
   
236
   
153
 
Income From Continuing Operations
 
 
142
 
 
180
 
 
330
 
 
226
 
Discontinued Operations
                         
(Net of Income Taxes) (Note 2(J))
   
18
   
(2
)
 
2
   
(6
)
Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting Principle
                         
(Net of Income Taxes) (Note 2(K))
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(30
)
Net Income
 
$
160
 
178
 
 $
332
 
 $
190
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
Basic Earnings Per Share of Common Stock:
 
 
                     
Income From Continuing Operations
 
$
0.43
 
$
0.55
 
$
1.00
 
$
0.69
 
Discontinued Operations (Note 2(J))
 
 
0.06
   
(0.01
)
 
0.01
   
(0.02
)
Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting Principle
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(0.09
)
Net Earnings Per Basic Share
 
$
0.49
 
$
0.54
 
$
1.01
 
$
0.58
 
                           
Diluted Earnings Per Share of Common Stock:
 
                       
Income From Continuing Operations
 
$
0.43
 
$
0.55
 
$
1.00
 
$
0.69
 
Discontinued Operations
 
 
0.05
   
(0.01
)
 
0.01
   
(0.02
)
Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting Principle
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(0.09
)
Net Earnings Per Diluted Share
 
$
0.48
 
$
0.54
 
$
1.01
 
$
0.58
 
 
Results for the fourth quarter of 2005 included a $30 million after-tax ($0.09 per share) cumulative effect adjustment associated with the adoption of FIN 47 (see Note 12), a $9 million (with no corresponding tax impact) ($0.03 per share) non-cash charge for impairment of goodwill of MYR as required by SFAS 142 (see Note 2(H)) and a $28 million (which is not deductible for income tax purposes) ($0.09 per share) charge related to the Davis-Besse DOJ and NRC fines (see Note 14). Net income for that quarter also included a $15 million after-tax ($0.05 per share) charge relating to prior periods as a result of a JCP&L tax audit adjustment applicable to prior quarters in 2005 and prior years. Management concluded that the adjustment was not material to FirstEnergy's reported consolidated results of operations for any quarter of 2005, nor was it material to the consolidated balance sheets and consolidated cash flows for any of those quarters.



104



EXHIBIT 21



FIRSTENERGY CORP.

LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT
AT DECEMBER 31, 2006


Ohio Edison Company - Incorporated in Ohio

The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company - Incorporated in Ohio

The Toledo Edison Company - Incorporated in Ohio

FirstEnergy Properties Company - Incorporated in Ohio

FirstEnergy Ventures Corp. - Incorporated in Ohio

FirstEnergy Facilities Services Group, LLC - Incorporated in Ohio

FirstEnergy Securities Transfer Company - Incorporated in Ohio

FirstEnergy Service Company - Incorporated in Ohio

FirstEnergy Solutions Corp. - Incorporated in Ohio

MARBEL Energy Corporation - Incorporated in Ohio

FirstEnergy Nuclear Operating Company - Incorporated in Ohio

FE Acquisition Corp. - Incorporated in Ohio

American Transmission Systems, Inc. - Incorporated in Ohio

FELHC, Inc. - Incorporated in Ohio

Jersey Central Power & Light Company - Incorporated in New Jersey

Metropolitan Edison Company - Incorporated in Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania Electric Company - Incorporated in Pennsylvania

GPU Capital, Inc. - Incorporated in Delaware

GPU Diversified Holdings, LLC - Incorporated in Delaware

GPU Nuclear, Inc. - Incorporated in New Jersey

GPU Power, Inc. - Incorporated in Delaware

FirstEnergy Telecom Services, Inc. - Incorporated in Delaware

FirstEnergy Foundation - Incorporated in Ohio


Exhibit Number 21, List of Subsidiaries of the Registrant at December 31, 2006, is not included in the printed document.




EXHIBIT 23








FIRSTENERGY CORP.

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements on Form S-3 (No. 333-48587, 333-102074 and 333-103865) and Form S-8 (No. 333-56094, 333-58279, 333-67798, 333-72766, 333-72768, 333-81183, 333-89356, 333-101472 and 333-110662) of FirstEnergy Corp. of our report dated February 27, 2007 relating to the consolidated financial statements, management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, which appears in the Annual Report to Stockholders, which is incorporated in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. We also consent to the incorporation by reference of our report dated February 27, 2007 relating to the financial statement schedules, which appears in this Form 10-K.




PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Cleveland, OH
February 27, 2007








 








Exhibit 31.1
Certification


I, Anthony J. Alexander, certify that:

1.   I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K of FirstEnergy Corp.;

2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) for the registrant and we have:

 
a)
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 
b)
designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 
c)
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 
d)
disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal year that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 
a)
all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data; and

 
b)
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.


Date: February 27, 2007

   
   
   
 
/s/    Anthony J. Alexander
 
Anthony J. Alexander
Chief Executive Officer
   




Exhibit 31.1
Certification


I, Anthony J. Alexander, certify that:

1.   I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K of Ohio Edison Company;

2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and we have:

 
a)
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 
b)
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 
c)
disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal year that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 
a)
all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data; and

 
b)
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.


Date: February 27, 2007

   
   
   
 
/s/    Anthony J. Alexander
 
Anthony J. Alexander
Chief Executive Officer
   



Exhibit 31.1
Certification


I, Anthony J. Alexander, certify that:

1.   I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K of The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company;

2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and we have:

 
a)
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 
b)
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 
c)
disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal year that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 
a)
all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data; and

 
b)
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.


Date: February 27, 2007

   
   
   
 
/s/    Anthony J. Alexander
 
Anthony J. Alexander
Chief Executive Officer
   



Exhibit 31.1
Certification


I, Anthony J. Alexander, certify that:

1.   I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K of The Toledo Edison Company;

2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and we have:

 
a)
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 
b)
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 
c)
disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal year that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 
a)
all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data; and

 
b)
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.


Date: February 27, 2007

   
   
   
 
/s/    Anthony J. Alexander
 
Anthony J. Alexander
Chief Executive Officer
   



Exhibit 31.1
Certification


I, Stephen E. Morgan, certify that:

1.   I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K of Jersey Central Power & Light Company;

2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and we have:

 
a)
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 
b)
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 
c)
disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal year that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 
a)
all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data; and

 
b)
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.


Date: February 27, 2007

   
   
   
 
/s/    Stephen E. Morgan
 
Stephen E. Morgan
Chief Executive Officer
   





Exhibit 31.1
Certification


I, Anthony J. Alexander, certify that:

1.   I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K of Metropolitan Edison Company;

2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and we have:

 
a)
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 
b)
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 
c)
disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal year that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 
a)
all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data; and

 
b)
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.


Date: February 27, 2007

   
   
   
 
/s/    Anthony J. Alexander
 
Anthony J. Alexander
Chief Executive Officer
   



Exhibit 31.1
Certification


I, Anthony J. Alexander, certify that:

1.   I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K of Pennsylvania Electric Company;

2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and we have:

 
a)
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 
b)
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 
c)
disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal year that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 
a)
all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data; and

 
b)
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.


Date: February 27, 2007

   
   
   
 
/s/    Anthony J. Alexander
 
Anthony J. Alexander
Chief Executive Officer
   





Exhibit 31.2
Certification


I, Richard H. Marsh, certify that:

1.   I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K of FirstEnergy Corp.;

2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) for the registrant and we have:

 
a)
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 
b)
designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 
c)
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 
d)
disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal year that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 
a)
all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data; and

 
b)
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.


Date: February 27, 2007

   
   
   
 
/s/    Richard H. Marsh
 
Richard H. Marsh
Chief Financial Officer
   




Exhibit 31.2
Certification


I, Richard H. Marsh, certify that:

1.   I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K of Ohio Edison Company;

2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and we have:

 
a)
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 
b)
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 
c)
disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal year that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 
a)
all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data; and

 
b)
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.


Date: February 27, 2007

   
   
   
 
/s/    Richard H. Marsh
 
Richard H. Marsh
Chief Financial Officer




Exhibit 31.2
Certification


I, Richard H. Marsh, certify that:

1.   I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K of The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company;

2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and we have:

 
a)
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 
b)
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 
c)
disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal year that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 
a)
all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data; and

 
b)
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.


Date: February 27, 2007

   
   
   
 
/s/    Richard H. Marsh
 
Richard H. Marsh
Chief Financial Officer



Exhibit 31.2
Certification


I, Richard H. Marsh, certify that:

1.   I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K of The Toledo Edison Company;

2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and we have:

 
a)
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 
b)
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 
c)
disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal year that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 
a)
all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data; and

 
b)
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.


Date: February 27, 2007

   
   
   
 
/s/    Richard H. Marsh
 
Richard H. Marsh
Chief Financial Officer



Exhibit 31.2
Certification


I, Richard H. Marsh, certify that:

1.   I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K of Jersey Central Power & Light Company;

2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and we have:

 
a)
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 
b)
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 
c)
disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal year that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 
a)
all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data; and

 
b)
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.


Date: February 27, 2007

   
   
   
 
/s/    Richard H. Marsh
 
Richard H. Marsh
Chief Financial Officer



Exhibit 31.2
Certification


I, Richard H. Marsh, certify that:

1.   I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K of Metropolitan Edison Company;

2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and we have:

 
a)
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 
b)
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 
c)
disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal year that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 
a)
all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data; and

 
b)
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.


Date: February 27, 2007

   
   
   
 
/s/    Richard H. Marsh
 
Richard H. Marsh
Chief Financial Officer



Exhibit 31.2
Certification


I, Richard H. Marsh, certify that:

1.   I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K of Pennsylvania Electric Company;

2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and we have:

 
a)
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 
b)
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 
c)
disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal year that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 
a)
all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data; and

 
b)
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.


Date: February 27, 2007

   
   
   
 
/s/    Richard H. Marsh
 
Richard H. Marsh
Chief Financial Officer





Exhibit 32

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

In connection with the Report of FirstEnergy Corp. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2006 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), each undersigned officer of the Company does hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of his knowledge:

 
(1)
The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 
(2)
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.



   
   
   
 
/s/    Anthony J. Alexander
 
Anthony J. Alexander
Chief Executive Officer
Date: February 27, 2007
   
   


   
   
   
 
/s/    Richard H. Marsh
 
Richard H. Marsh
Chief Financial Officer
Date: February 27, 2007
   
   








 



Exhibit 32


CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

In connection with the Report of Ohio Edison Company (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2006 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), each undersigned officer of the Company does hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of his knowledge:

 
(1)
The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 
(2)
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.



   
   
   
 
/s/    Anthony J. Alexander
 
Anthony J. Alexander
Chief Executive Officer
Date: February 27, 2007
   
   


   
   
   
 
/s/    Richard H. Marsh
 
Richard H. Marsh
Chief Financial Officer
Date: February 27, 2007
   
   





Exhibit 32


CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

In connection with the Report of The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2006 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), each undersigned officer of the Company does hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of his knowledge:

 
(1)
The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 
(2)
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.



   
   
   
 
/s/    Anthony J. Alexander
 
Anthony J. Alexander
Chief Executive Officer
Date: February 27, 2007
   
   


   
   
   
 
/s/    Richard H. Marsh
 
Richard H. Marsh
Chief Financial Officer
Date: February 27, 2007
   
   





Exhibit 32


CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

In connection with the Report of The Toledo Edison Company (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2006 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), each undersigned officer of the Company does hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of his knowledge:

 
(1)
The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 
(2)
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.



   
   
   
 
/s/    Anthony J. Alexander
 
Anthony J. Alexander
Chief Executive Officer
Date: February 27, 2007
   
   


   
   
   
 
/s/    Richard H. Marsh
 
Richard H. Marsh
Chief Financial Officer
Date: February 27, 2007
   
   





Exhibit 32


CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

In connection with the Report of Jersey Central Power & Light Company (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2006 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), each undersigned officer of the Company does hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of his knowledge:

 
(1)
The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 
(2)
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.



   
   
   
 
/s/    Stephen E. Morgan
 
Stephen E. Morgan
 
President
 
(Chief Executive Officer)
 
Date: February 27, 2007
   




   
   
   
 
/s/    Richard H. Marsh
 
Richard H. Marsh
Chief Financial Officer
Date: February 27, 2007
   
   








Exhibit 32


CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

In connection with the Report of Metropolitan Edison Company (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2006 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), each undersigned officer of the Company does hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of his knowledge:

 
(1)
The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 
(2)
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.



   
   
   
 
/s/    Anthony J. Alexander
 
Anthony J. Alexander
Chief Executive Officer
Date: February 27, 2007
   
   


   
   
   
 
/s/    Richard H. Marsh
 
Richard H. Marsh
Chief Financial Officer
Date: February 27, 2007
   
   





Exhibit 32


CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

In connection with the Report of Pennsylvania Electric Company (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2006 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), each undersigned officer of the Company does hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of his knowledge:

 
(1)
The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 
(2)
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.



   
   
   
 
/s/    Anthony J. Alexander
 
Anthony J. Alexander
Chief Executive Officer
Date: February 27, 2007
   
   


   
   
   
 
/s/    Richard H. Marsh
 
Richard H. Marsh
Chief Financial Officer
Date: February 27, 2007
   
   


 


                       
  EXHIBIT 12.2
 
                       
  Page 1
 
OHIO EDISON COMPANY           
 
                            
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES           
 
                            
   
Year Ended December 31,
 
   
  2002
 
  2003
 
  2004
 
  2005
 
  2006
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
EARNINGS AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K:
                          
Income before extraordinary items
 
$
356,159
 
$
292,925
 
$
342,766
 
$
330,398
 
$
211,639
 
Interest and other charges, before reduction for amounts capitalized
   
144,170
   
116,868
   
74,051
   
77,077
   
90,952
 
Provision for income taxes
   
255,915
   
241,173
   
278,303
   
309,995
   
123,343
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
102,469
   
107,611
   
104,239
   
101,862
   
89,354
 
                                 
Earnings as defined
 
$
858,713
 
$
758,577
 
$
799,359
 
$
819,332
 
$
515,288
 
                                 
FIXED CHARGES AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K:
                               
Interest on long-term debt
 
$
119,123
 
$
91,068
 
$
59,465
 
$
58,709
 
$
71,524
 
Other interest expense
   
14,598
   
22,069
   
12,026
   
16,679
   
18,832
 
Subsidiaries’ preferred stock dividend requirements
   
10,449
   
3,731
   
2,560
   
1,689
   
597
 
Adjustments to subsidiaries’ preferred stock dividends
                               
to state on a pre-income tax basis
   
2,661
   
3,014
   
1,975
   
1,351
   
651
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
102,469
   
107,611
   
104,239
   
101,862
   
89,354
 
                                 
Fixed charges as defined
 
$
249,300
 
$
227,493
 
$
180,265
 
$
180,290
 
$
180,958
 
                                 
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
   
3.44
   
3.33
   
4.43
   
4.54
   
2.85
 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
 
                               
                                 
(a)   Includes the interest element of rentals where determinable plus 1/3 of rental expense where no readily defined interest element can be determined.
 
 
 

 

                       
  EXHIBIT 12.2
 
                       
  Page 2
 
OHIO EDISON COMPANY           
 
                            
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES PLUS           
 
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS (PRE-INCOME TAX BASIS)           
 
                            
   
Year Ended December 31,
 
   
  2002
 
  2003
 
  2004
 
  2005
 
  2006
 
   
            (Dollars in thousands)          
 
EARNINGS AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K:
                          
Income before extraordinary items
 
$
356,159
 
$
292,925
 
$
342,766
 
$
330,398
 
$
211,639
 
Interest and other charges, before reduction for amounts capitalized
   
144,170
   
116,868
   
74,051
   
77,077
   
90,952
 
Provision for income taxes
   
255,915
   
241,173
   
278,303
   
309,995
   
123,343
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
102,469
   
107,611
   
104,239
   
101,862
   
89,354
 
                                 
Earnings as defined
 
$
858,713
 
$
758,577
 
$
799,359
 
$
819,332
 
$
515,288
 
                                 
FIXED CHARGES AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K PLUS
                               
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS
                               
(PRE-INCOME TAX BASIS):
                               
Interest on long-term debt
 
$
119,123
 
$
91,068
 
$
59,465
 
$
58,709
 
$
71,524
 
Other interest expense
   
14,598
   
22,069
   
12,026
   
16,679
   
18,832
 
Preferred stock dividend requirements
   
16,959
   
6,463
   
5,062
   
4,324
   
5,149
 
Adjustments to preferred stock dividends
                               
to state on a pre-income tax basis
   
7,034
   
5,264
   
4,072
   
3,758
   
3,263
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
102,469
   
107,611
   
104,239
   
101,862
   
89,354
 
                                 
Fixed charges as defined plus preferred stock
                               
dividend requirements (pre-income tax basis)
 
$
260,183
 
$
232,475
 
$
184,864
 
$
185,332
 
$
188,122
 
                                 
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
                               
PLUS PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS
                               
(PRE-INCOME TAX BASIS)
   
3.30
   
3.26
   
4.32
   
4.42
   
2.74
 
                                 
                                 
 
                               
                                 
(a)   Includes the interest element of rentals where determinable plus 1/3 of rental expense where no readily defined interest element can be determined.
 

OHIO EDISON COMPANY

2006 ANNUAL REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS



Ohio Edison Company is a wholly owned electric utility operating subsidiary of FirstEnergy Corp. Ohio Edison engages in the distribution and sale of electric energy to communities in an area of 7,000 square miles in central and northeastern Ohio and, through its wholly owned Pennsylvania Power Company subsidiary, 1,100 square miles in western Pennsylvania. The areas Ohio Edison and Pennsylvania Power serve have populations of approximately 2.8 million and 0.3 million, respectively.





 

Contents
Page
   
Glossary of Terms
i-ii
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
1
Selected Financial Data
2
Management's Discussion and Analysis
3-20
Consolidated Statements of Income
21
Consolidated Balance Sheets
22
Consolidated Statements of Capitalization
23-24
Consolidated Statements of Common Stockholder's Equity
25
Consolidated Statements of Preferred Stock
25
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
26
Consolidated Statements of Taxes
27
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
28-49



GLOSSARY OF TERMS

The following abbreviations and acronyms are used in this report to identify Ohio Edison Company and its affiliates:

ATSI
American Transmission Systems, Inc., owns and operates transmission facilities
CEI
The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, an affiliated Ohio electric utility
Companies
OE and Penn
FENOC
FirstEnergy Nuclear Operating Company, operates nuclear generating facilities
FES
FirstEnergy Solutions Corp., provides energy-related products and services
FESC
FirstEnergy Service Company, provides legal, financial, and other corporate support services
FGCO
FirstEnergy Generation Corp., owns and operates non-nuclear generating facilities
FirstEnergy
FirstEnergy Corp., a public utility holding company
JCP&L
Jersey Central Power & Light Company, an affiliated New Jersey electric utility
Met-Ed
Metropolitan Edison Company, an affiliated Pennsylvania electric utility
NGC
FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp., owns nuclear generating facilities
OE
Ohio Edison Company
Ohio Companies
CEI, OE and TE
Penelec
Pennsylvania Electric Company, an affiliated Pennsylvania electric utility
Penn
Pennsylvania Power Company, OE?s wholly owned Pennsylvania electric utility subsidiary
TE
The Toledo Edison Company, an affiliated Ohio electric utility
     
The following abbreviations and acronyms are used to identify frequently used terms in this report:
     
AOCI
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
AOCL
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
ARO
Asset Retirement Obligation
B&W
Babcock & Wilcox Company
Bechtel
Bechtel Power Corporation
CAT
Commercial Activity Tax
CBP
Competitive Bid Process
DOJ
United States Department of Justice
ECAR
East Central Area Reliability Coordination Agreement
EPA
U. S. Environmental Protection Agency
EPACT
Energy Policy Act of 2005
ERO
Electric Reliability Organization
ESOP
Employee Stock Ownership Plan
FASB
Financial Accounting Standards Board
FERC
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
FIN
FASB Interpretation
FIN 46R
FIN 46 (revised December 2003), "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities"
FIN 47
FIN 47, "Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations - an interpretation of FASB
Statement No. 143"
FIN 48
FIN 48, ?Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes-an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109?
Fitch
Fitch Ratings, Ltd.
FMB
First Mortgage Bonds
FSP
FASB Staff Position
FSP SFAS 115-1 and
SFAS 124-1
FASB Staff Position No. 115-1 and SFAS 124-1, "The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary
Impairment and its Application to Certain Investments"
GAAP
Accounting Principles Generally Accepted in the United States
KWH
Kilowatt-hours
LOC
Letter of Credit
MISO
Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc.
Moody?s
Moody?s Investors Service
MSG
Market Support Generation
MW
Megawatts
NERC
North American Electric Reliability Corporation
NOx
Nitrogen Oxide
NOPR
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
NOV
Notice of Violation
OCC
Office of the Ohio Consumers' Counsel
OCI
Other Comprehensive Income
OPEB
Other Post-Employment Benefits
PJM
PJM Interconnection LLC
PLR
Provider of Last Resort


i

GLOSSARY OF TERMS, Cont'd.


PPUC
Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission
PSA
Power Supply Agreements
PUCO
Public Utilities Commission of Ohio
PUHCA
Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935
RCP
Rate Certainty Plan
RSP
Rate Stabilization Plan
RTC
Regulatory Transition Charge
S&P
Standard & Poor's Ratings Service
SCR
Selective Catalytic Reduction
SEC
United States Securities and Exchange Commission
SFAC
Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts
SFAC 7
SFAC No.. 7, "Using Cash Flow Information and Present Value in Accounting Measurements"
SFAS
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
SFAS 71
SFAS No.. 71, "Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation"
SFAS 87
SFAS No.. 87, "Employers' Accounting for Pensions"
SFAS 101
SFAS No.. 101, ?Accounting for Discontinuation of Application of SFAS 71?
SFAS 106
SFAS No.. 106, "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions"
SFAS 107
SFAS No.. 107, ?Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments?
SFAS 115
SFAS No.. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities"
SFAS 143
SFAS No.. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations"
SFAS 144
SFAS No.. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets"
SFAS 157
SFAS No.. 157, ?Fair Value Measurements?
SFAS 158
SFAS No.. 158, ?Employers? Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement
   Plans-an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R)?
SFAS 159
SFAS No.. 159, ?The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an
   amendment of FASB Statements No. 115?
SO 2
Sulfur Dioxide
VIE (2)
Variable Interest Entity


ii



Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm







To the Stockholder and Board of
Directors of Ohio Edison Company:


In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of income, capitalization, common stockholder?s equity, preferred stock and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Ohio Edison Company and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2006 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company?s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The Supplemental Consolidated Statements of Taxes is presented for purposes of additional analysis and is not a required part of the basic financial statements. Such information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole.

As discussed in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed the manner in which it accounts for defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans as of December 31, 2006. As discussed in Note 2(G) and Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed its method of accounting for conditional asset retirement obligations as of December 31, 2005 .





PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Cleveland, Ohio
February 27, 2007




1


The following selected financial data should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the sections entitled ?Management?s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition? and with our consolidated financial statements and the ?Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.? Our Consolidated Statements of Income are not necessarily indicative of future conditions or results of operations.


OHIO EDISON COMPANY
 
                       
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
 
                       
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
2003
 
2002
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
                       
GENERAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION:
                     
                       
Operating Revenues
 
$
2,427,456
 
$
2,975,553
 
$
2,945,583
 
$
2,925,310
 
$
2,948,675
 
                                 
Operating Income
 
$
291,132
 
$
632,543
 
$
592,643
 
$
336,936
 
$
453,831
 
                                 
Income Before Cumulative Effect
                               
   of Accounting Changes
 
$
211,639
 
$
330,398
 
$
342,766
 
$
292,925
 
$
356,159
 
                                 
Net Income
 
$
211,639
 
$
314,055
 
$
342,766
 
$
324,645
 
$
356,159
 
                                 
Earnings on Common Stock
 
$
207,087
 
$
311,420
 
$
340,264
 
$
321,913
 
$
349,649
 
                                 
Total Assets
 
$
5,120,614
 
$
6,097,277
 
$
6,482,627
 
$
7,316,489
 
$
7,789,539
 
                                 
                                 
CAPITALIZATION AS OF DECEMBER 31:
                               
Common Stockholder?s Equity
 
$
1,972,385
 
$
2,502,191
 
$
2,493,809
 
$
2,582,970
 
$
2,839,255
 
Preferred Stock-
                               
Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption
   
-
   
75,070
   
100,070
   
100,070
   
100,070
 
Subject to Mandatory Redemption
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
13,500
 
Long-Term Debt and Other Long-Term Obligations
   
1,118,576
   
1,019,642
   
1,114,914
   
1,179,789
   
1,219,347
 
Total Capitalization
 
$
3,090,961
 
$
3,596,903
 
$
3,708,793
 
$
3,862,829
 
$
4,172,172
 
                                 
                                 
CAPITALIZATION RATIOS:
                               
Common Stockholder?s Equity
   
63.8
%
 
69.6
%
 
67.2
%
 
66.9
%
 
68.1
%
Preferred Stock-
                               
   Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption
   
-
   
2.1
   
2.7
   
2.6
   
2.4
 
   Subject to Mandatory Redemption
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
0.3
 
Long-Term Debt and Other Long-Term Obligations
   
36.2
   
28.3
   
30.1
   
30.5
   
29.2
 
Total Capitalization
   
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
                                 
DISTRIBUTION KWH DELIVERIES (Millions):
                               
Residential
   
10,500
   
10,901
   
10,180
   
10,009
   
10,233
 
Commercial
   
8,429
   
8,566
   
8,276
   
8,105
   
7,994
 
Industrial
   
11,018
   
11,058
   
10,700
   
10,658
   
10,672
 
Other
   
152
   
154
   
144
   
160
   
154
 
Total
   
30,099
   
30,679
   
29,300
   
28,932
   
29,053
 
                                 
CUSTOMERS SERVED:
                               
Residential
   
1,066,582
   
1,062,665
   
1,056,560
   
1,044,419
   
1,041,825
 
Commercial
   
131,188
   
130,472
   
129,017
   
127,856
   
119,771
 
Industrial
   
1,142
   
1,152
   
1,149
   
1,182
   
4,500
 
Other
   
1,937
   
1,890
   
1,751
   
1,752
   
1,756
 
Total
   
1,200,849
   
1,196,179
   
1,188,477
   
1,175,209
   
1,167,852
 
                                 
                                 
Number of Employees
   
1,432
   
1,422
   
1,370
   
1,521
   
1,569
 
 


 
2



OHIO EDISON COMPANY

MANAGEMENT?S DISCUSSION AND
ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
AND FINANCIAL CONDITION

Forward-Looking Statements: This discussion includes forward-looking statements based on information currently available to management. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties. These statements typically contain, but are not limited to, the terms ?anticipate,? ?potential,? ?expect,? ?believe,? ?estimate? and similar words. Actual results may differ materially due to the speed and nature of increased competition and deregulation in the electric utility industry, economic or weather conditions affecting future sales and margins, changes in markets for energy services, changing energy and commodity market prices, replacement power costs being higher than anticipated or inadequately hedged, the continued ability to collect transition and other charges or to recover increased transmission costs, maintenance costs being higher than anticipated, legislative and regulatory changes (including revised environmental requirements), and the legal and regulatory changes resulting from the implementation of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (including, but not limited to, the repeal of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935), the uncertainty of the timing and amounts of the capital expenditures needed to, among other things, implement the Air Quality Compliance Plan (including that such amounts could be higher than anticipated) or levels of emission reductions related to the Consent Decree resolving the New Source Review litigation, adverse regulatory or legal decisions and outcomes (including, but not limited to, the revocation of necessary licenses or operating permits, fines or other enforcement actions and remedies) of governmental investigations and oversight, including by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and the various state public utility commissions as disclosed in our Securities and Exchange Commission filings, generally, and heightened scrutiny at the Perry Nuclear Power Plant in particular, the timing and outcome of various proceedings before the Public Utilities Commission of Ohio (including, but not limited to, the successful resolution of the issues remanded to the Public Utilities Commission of Ohio by the Ohio Supreme Court regarding the Rate Stabilization Plan), the continuing availability and operation of generating units, the inability to accomplish or realize anticipated benefits from strategic goals (including employee workforce initiatives), the anticipated benefits from voluntary pension plan contributions, the ability to improve electric commodity margins and to experience growth in the distribution business, the ability to access the public securities and other capital markets and the cost of such capital, the outcome, cost and other effects of present and potential legal and administrative proceedings and claims related to the August 14, 2003 regional power outage, the risks and other factors discussed from time to time in our Securities and Exchange Commission filings, and other similar factors. Also, a credit rating should not be viewed as a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be revised or withdrawn by a rating agency at any time. We expressly disclaim any current intention to update any forward-looking statements contained herein as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

Reclassifications

As discussed in Note  1 to the consolidated financial statements, certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications did not change previously reported earnings for 2005 and 2004. All reclassifications have been evaluated and determined to be properly reflected as reclassifications in the respective period as presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and Statements of Cash Flows.

FirstEnergy Intra-System Generation Asset Transfers

In 2005, the Ohio Companies and Penn entered into certain agreements implementing a series of intra-system generation asset transfers that were completed in the fourth quarter of 2005. The asset transfers resulted in the respective undivided ownership interests of the Ohio Companies and Penn in FirstEnergy?s nuclear and non-nuclear generation assets being owned by NGC and FGCO, respectively. The generating plant interests transferred did not include our leasehold interests in certain of the plants that are currently subject to sale and leaseback arrangements with non-affiliates.

On October 24, 2005, we completed the intra-system transfer of non-nuclear generation assets to FGCO. Prior to the transfer, FGCO, as lessee under a Master Facility Lease with the Ohio Companies and Penn, leased, operated and maintained the non-nuclear generation assets that it now owns. The asset transfers were consummated pursuant to FGCO's purchase option under the Master Facility Lease.

On December 16, 2005, we completed the intra-system transfer of our ownership interests in the nuclear generation assets to NGC through an asset spin-off in the form of a dividend. FENOC continues to operate and maintain the nuclear generation assets.

These transactions were undertaken pursuant to the Ohio Companies? and Penn?s restructuring plans that were approved by the PUCO and the PPUC, respectively, under applicable Ohio and Pennsylvania electric utility restructuring legislation. Consistent with the restructuring plans, generation assets that had been owned by the Ohio Companies and Penn were required to be separated from the regulated delivery business of those companies through transfer to a separate corporate entity. The transactions essentially completed the divestitures contemplated by the restructuring plans by transferring the ownership interests to NGC and FGCO without impacting the operation of the plants.

3


The transfers affect our comparative earnings results with reductions in both revenues and expenses. Revenues are reduced due to the termination of certain arrangements with FES, under which we sold our nuclear-generated KWH to FES and leased our non-nuclear generation assets to FGCO, a subsidiary of FES. Our expenses are lower due to the nuclear fuel and operating costs assumed by NGC as well as depreciation and property tax expenses assumed by FGCO and NGC related to the transferred generating assets. With respect to our retained leasehold interests in the Perry Plant and Beaver Valley Unit 2, we have continued the nuclear-generated KWH sales arrangement with FES for the associated output and continue to be obligated on the applicable portion of expenses related to those interests. In addition, we receive interest income on associated company notes receivable from the transfer of our generation net assets. FES continues to provide our PLR requirements under revised purchased power arrangements covering the three-year period beginning January 1, 2006 (see Outlook - Regulatory Matters).                              

The effects on our results of operations in 2006 compared to 2005 from the generation asset transfers are summarized in the following table:

           
Intra-System Generation Asset Transfers
     
Increase
 
Income Statement Effects
     
(Decrease)
 
       
(In millions)
 
Revenues:
          
Non-nuclear generating units rent
   
(a
)
$
(146
)
Nuclear-generated KWH sales
   
(b
)
 
(290
)
Total - Revenues Effect
         
(436
)
Expenses:
             
Fuel costs - nuclear
   
(c
)
 
(44
)
Nuclear operating costs
   
(c
)
 
(150
)
Provision for depreciation
   
(d
)
 
(46
)
General taxes
   
(e
)
 
(13
)
Total - Expenses Effect
         
(253
)
Operating Income Effect
         
(183
)
Other Income (expense):
             
Interest income from notes receivable
   
(f
)
 
57
 
Nuclear decommissioning trust earnings
   
(g
)
 
(12
)
Interest expense
   
(h
)
 
( 7
)
Capitalized interest
   
(i
)
 
(9
)
Total - Other Income Effect
         
43
 
Income Before Income Taxes Effect
         
(140
)
Income Taxes
   
(j
)
 
(57
)
Net Income Effect
       
$
(83
)
 
           
(a) Elimination of non-nuclear generation assets lease to FGCO.
(b) Reduction of nuclear-generated wholesale KWH sales to FES.
(c) Reduction of nuclear fuel and operating costs.
(d) Reduction of depreciation expense and asset retirement obligation accretion
      related to generation assets.
(e) Reduction of property tax expense on generation assets.
(f)  Interest income on associated company notes receivable from the transfer of
      generation net assets.
(g) Reduction of earnings on nuclear decommissioning trusts.
(h) Elimination of interest on pollution control notes redeemed in conjunction with the
      nuclear asset transfer.
(i)  Reduction of allowance for borrowed funds used during construction on nuclear
      capital expenditures.
(j)  Income tax effect of the above adjustments.

Results of Operations

Earnings on common stock in 2006 decreased to $207 million from $311 million in 2005. The change in earnings reflected the effects of the generation asset transfer shown in the table above. Excluding the impact of the asset transfer, earnings decreased $21 million primarily due to lower revenues and increased purchased power costs, partially offset by decreased amortization of regulatory assets.

Earnings on common stock in 2005 decreased to $311 million from $340 million in 2004.. Earnings on common stock in 2005 included an after-tax charge to income of $16 million from the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle due to the adoption of FIN 47 in December 2005 (see Note 2(G)). Income before the cumulative effect of an accounting change was $330 million in 2005. The earnings decrease in 2005 primarily resulted from increases in regulatory asset amortization and other operating costs and a decrease in other income, partially offset by higher revenues and lower purchased power and nuclear operating costs compared to 2004.

4



Revenues

Revenues decreased by $548 million or 18.4% in 2006 compared with 2005 primarily due to the generation asset transfer impact summarized in the table above. Excluding the effects of the asset transfer, revenues decreased $112 million, primarily due to decreases in wholesale revenues of $247 million and distribution revenues of $449 million, partially offset by an increase in retail generation revenues of $500 million and reduced customer shopping incentives of $82 million.

Revenues increased by $30 million or 1.0% in 2005 compared with 2004 primarily due to increases in retail generation revenues of $50 million and distribution revenues of $43 million, partially offset by decreases of $37 million in wholesale revenues and $32 million in lease revenues from associated companies.

The lower wholesale revenues in 2006 primarily resulted from the termination of a non-affiliated wholesale sales agreement ($203 million) and the December 2005 cessation of the MSG sales arrangements under our transition plan ($56 million). We had been required to provide the MSG to non-affiliated alternative suppliers.

Lower wholesale revenues in 2005 compared to 2004 reflected decreased sales to FES of $61 million, due to reduced nuclear generation available for sale , partially offset by a $24 million increase in sales to non-affiliated customers (including MSG sales) reflecting increased KWH sales (2.7%) and higher unit prices. Revenues from the lease of fossil generation assets to FGCO decreased due to the termination of our lease arrangement in conjunction with the non-nuclear generation asset transfers completed on October 24, 2005.

Changes in electric generation KWH sales and revenues in 2006 and 2005 from the prior year are summarized in the following table.


 
Changes in Generation KWH Sales
 
2006
 
2005
 
Increase (Decrease)
     
   Electric Generation:
               
   Retail
       
12.4
%
 
4.4
%
   Wholesale*
       
(64.7
)%
 
(5.2
)%
Net Decrease in Generation Sales
       
(7.6
)%
 
(0.2
)%


 
Changes in Generation Revenues
 
2006
 
2005
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
(In millions)
 
Retail Generation:
                     
   Residential
     
$
188
       
$20
   Commercial
       
153
       
9
   Industrial
       
159
       
21
   Total Retail Generation
         
500
       
50
   Wholesale*
         
(247
)
     
(37)
Net Increase in Generation Revenues
     
$
253
       
$13
                 
* The 2006 amount excludes impact of generation asset transfers related to nuclear-generated KWH sales.


 
Increased retail generation revenues for 2006 (as shown in the table above) resulted from higher KWH sales and higher unit prices. The increase in generation KWH sales primarily resulted from decreased customer shopping, as the percentage of generation services provided by alternative suppliers to total sales delivered in our service area decreased by: residential - 10.0 percentage points; commercial - 11.9 percentage points; and industrial - 10.2 percentage points. The decrease in shopping resulted from certain alternative energy suppliers terminating their supply arrangements with our shopping customers in the fourth quarter of 2005. Higher unit prices for generation reflected the rate stabilization charge and the fuel recovery rider, both of which became effective in the first quarter of 2006 under provisions of the RSP and RCP.

Increased retail generation revenues for 2005 (as shown in the table above) reflected the impact of higher KWH sales. The increased generation KWH sales to residential (7.0%) and commercial (4.5%) customers reflected increased air-conditioning loads due to warmer summer weather in 2005, compared to 2004. Increased industrial revenues were primarily due to higher unit prices and an increase in generation KWH sales of 1.9%. Industrial sales were also impacted by increased shopping as generation services provided to industrial customers by alternative suppliers as a percent of total industrial sales delivered in our service area increased by 1.0 percentage point compared to 2004. Commercial customer shopping decreased slightly and residential customer shopping remained relatively unchanged from 2004.

5



Changes in distribution KWH deliveries and revenues in 2006 and 2005 from the prior year are summarized in the following table.

 
Changes in Distribution KWH Deliveries
 
2006
 
2005
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
 
 
Distribution Deliveries:                     
    Residential
     
 
(3.7
)%
 
 
7.1
    Commercial
       
(1.6
)%
   
3.5
%
    Industrial
       
(0.4
)%
   
3.3
%
Net Change in Distribution Deliveries
     
 
(1.9
)%
 
 
4.7
%

 
Changes in Distribution Revenues
 
2006
 
2005
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
(In millions)
 
    Residential
     
$
(195
)
 
$
44
 
    Commercial
       
(136
)
   
2
 
    Industrial
       
(118
)
   
(3
)
Net Change in Distribution Revenues
     
$
(449
)
 
$
43
 


Lower distribution revenues shown in the table above for 2006 primarily reflected lower composite prices and reduced KWH deliveries to residential and commercial customers. The lower unit prices in 2006 resulted from the completion of the generation-related transition cost recovery under our rate restructuring plans in 2005 described above, partially offset by increased transmission rates to recover MISO costs beginning in 2006 (see Outlook - Regulatory Matters). Lower KWH deliveries to residential and commercial customers reflected the impact of milder weather conditions in 2006 compared to 2005.

Distribution revenues increased in 2005 compared with 2004 due to higher distribution deliveries to residential and commercial customers due to warmer summer weather in 2005, partially offset by lower unit prices. Revenues in the industrial sector decreased due to lower unit prices , offsetting an increase due to higher distribution deliveries.
 
 
Expenses
 
           Total expenses decreased by $207 million in 2006 and by $10 million in 2005. The change in 2006 was impacted by the effects of the generation asset transfers shown in the table above. Excluding the asset transfer effects in 2006, the following table presents changes from the prior year by expense category:

Expenses - Changes
 
2006
 
2005
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
(In millions)
 
Fuel costs
 
$
1
 
$
(3
)
Purchased power costs
   
337
   
(31
)
Nuclear operating costs
   
(1
)
 
(38
)
Other operating costs
   
(26
)
 
68
 
Provision for depreciation
   
11
   
(14
)
Amortization of regulatory assets
   
(267
)
 
46
 
Deferral of new regulatory assets
   
(9
)
 
(51
)
General taxes
   
-
   
13
 
Net change in expenses
 
$
46
  $
(10
)
             
               
 
         I ncreased purchased power costs in 2006 reflected higher unit prices associated with our current power supply agreement with FES (see Outlook - Regulatory Matters) , partially offset by a decrease in KWH purchased to meet sales requirements. The decrease in other operating costs during 2006 was primarily due to lower transmission expenses as a result of alternative energy suppliers terminating their supply arrangements with our shopping customers in the fourth quarter of 2005 and lower employee benefit expenses. These decreases in 2006 were partially offset by increases in transmission expenses related to MISO Day 2 operations that began on April 1, 2005.

   Excluding the effects of the generation asset transfers, depreciation expense was higher in 2006 primarily as a result of the termination of the PUCO-approved depreciation reserve adjustment program at the end of 2005. The decrease in depreciation expense in 2005 compared to 2004 was attributable to revised estimated service life assumptions for fossil generating plants and a decrease in the depreciation of leased electric plant due to the generation asset transfer.

6


Lower amortization of regulatory assets in 2006 was due to the completion of the generation-related transition cost amortization under our transition plans, partially offset by the amortization of deferred MISO costs for which recovery began in 2006. The increased deferrals of new regulatory assets in 2006 resulted primarily from the deferral of fuel costs ($58 million) and distribution costs ($74 million) under the RCP, partially offset by lower MISO cost deferrals ($43 million) and the decrease in shopping incentive deferrals ($84 million) which ceased in 2006 under the Ohio transition plan. The deferral of interest on the unamortized shopping incentive balances continues under the RCP (see Outlook - Regulatory Matters).

Purchased power costs decreased in 2005 due to lower unit costs, offsetting an increase in KWH purchased to meet increased retail generation sales requirements. Lower nuclear operating costs in 2005 reflect the effect of lower owned/leased interests in two nuclear plants (Beaver Valley Unit 2 - 55.62% and Perry - 35.24%) with refueling outages in 2005 as compared to Beaver Valley Unit 1 (100% owned) that had a refueling outage in 2004. In addition, nuclear operating costs incurred after the nuclear asset transfers on December 16, 2005 were assumed by NGC. The increase in other operating costs in 2005 compared to 2004 was due to increased transmission expenses related to MISO Day 2 transactions that began on April 1, 2005.

Increases in amortization of regulatory assets in 2005 compared to 2004 resulted from higher amortization of Ohio transition regulatory assets, partially offset by increased cost deferrals of new regulatory assets. The higher deferrals in 2005 compared to 2004 primarily resulted from the PUCO-approved MISO cost deferrals and related interest ($49 million).

General taxes increased by $13 million in 2005 compared to 2004, primarily due to higher property taxes and the effect of higher KWH sales which increased Ohio KWH excise tax and Pennsylvania gross receipts tax. Property taxes increased in 2005 due to the absence of a $6 million Pennsylvania property tax refund recognized in 2004.

Other Income

Other income increased $36 million in 2006 compared to 2005, reflecting the effects of the generation asset transfers in the table above. Excluding the effects of the generation asset transfers, other income decreased by $7 million in 2006 primarily due to an increase in interest expense resulting from our June 2006 issuance of $600 million of long-term debt and costs related to our fourth quarter 2006 pollution control note redemptions. These items were partially offset by the absence of the 2005 civil penalty and environmental liability discussed below.
 
Other income decreased by $21 million in 2005 compared to 2004 due to a n $8.5 million civil penalty paid to the DOJ and a $10 million liability for environmental projects recognized in connection with the W. H. Sammis Plant settlement (see Outlook - Environmental Matters), partially offset by higher interest income earned on associated company notes receivable. Interest on long-term debt was lower due to the redemption of $124 million of pollution control notes in 2005. We also optionally redeemed $38 million of Penn?s preferred stock in 2005.

Income Taxes

Income taxes decreased $186  million in 2006 compared to 2005. Excluding the effects of the generation asset transfer, income taxes decreased $129 million primarily due to lower taxable income and the absence in 2006 of approximately $32 million of income tax charges from the implementation of Ohio tax legislation changes in the second quarter of 2005.

On June 30, 2005, tax legislation was enacted in the State of Ohio that created a new CAT tax, which is based on qualifying ?taxable gross receipts? that does not consider any expenses or costs incurred to generate such receipts, except for items such as cash discounts, returns and allowances, and bad debts. The CAT tax was effective July 1, 2005, and replaces the Ohio income-based franchise tax and the Ohio personal property tax. The CAT tax is phased-in while the current income-based franchise tax is phased-out over a five-year period at a rate of 20% annually, beginning with the year ended 2005, and the personal property tax is phased-out over a four-year period at a rate of approximately 25% annually, beginning with the year ended 2005. During the phase-out period the Ohio income-based franchise tax will be computed consistent with the prior law, except that the tax liability as computed was or will be multiplied by 80% in 2005; 60% in 2006; 40% in 2007 and 20% in 2008, therefore eliminating the current income-based franchise tax over a five-year period. As a result of the new tax structure, all net deferred tax benefits that are not expected to reverse during the five-year phase-in period were written off as of June 30, 2005. The impact on income taxes associated with the required adjustment to net deferred taxes for 2005 was an additional tax expense of approximately $32 million, which was partially offset by the initial phase-out of the Ohio income-based franchise tax, which reduced income taxes by approximately $3 million in 2005.

7


Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting Principle

Results in 2005 include an after-tax charge of $16 million recorded upon the adoption of FIN 47 in December 2005. We identified applicable legal obligations as defined under the new standard at our retired generating units, substation control rooms, service center buildings, line shops and office buildings, identifying asbestos as the primary conditional ARO. We recorded a conditional ARO liability of $27 million (including accumulated accretion for the period from the date the liability was incurred to the date of adoption), an asset retirement cost of $9 million (recorded as part of the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset), and accumulated depreciation of $9 million. W e charged regulatory liabilities for $1 million upon adoption of FIN 47 for the transition amounts related to establishing the ARO for asbestos removal from substation control rooms and service center buildings. The remaining cumulative effect adjustment for unrecognized depreciation and accretion of $26 million was charged to income ($16 million, net of tax) for the year ended December 31, 2005 (see Note 11).

Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements and Redemption Premium

Preferred stock dividend requirements and redemption premium increased by $2 million in 2006 from 2005 principally due to costs associated with optional preferred stock redemptions of $75 million in 2006. As of December 31, 2006, all formerly outstanding preferred stock had been redeemed.

Capital Resources and Liquidity

Our cash requirements in 2006 for operating expenses, construction expenditures, scheduled debt maturities and optional preferred stock redemptions were met with a combination of cash from operations, short-term credit arrangements and funds from the capital markets. During 2007, we expect to meet our contractual obligations primarily with cash from operations. Borrowing capacity under our credit facilities is available to manage our working capital requirements. In subsequent years, we expect to use a combination of cash from operations and funds from the capital markets.

Changes in Cash Position

As of December 31, 2006, our cash and cash equivalents of approximately $1 million remained unchanged from December 31, 2005.
 
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
 
                    Net cash provided from operating activities was $307 million in 2006, $915 million in 2005 and $416 million in 2004, summarized as follows:


Operating Cash Flows
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
Net income
 
$
212
 
$
314
 
$
343
 
Net-cash charges (credits)
   
(2
)
 
441
   
433
 
Pension trust contribution*
   
6
   
(73
)
 
(44
)
Working capital and other
   
91
   
233
   
(316
)
Net cash provided from operating activities
 
$
307
 
$
915
 
$
416
 

 
*
Pension trust contributions in 2005 and 2004 are net of $34 million and $29 million of related
current year cash income tax benefits, respectively. The $6 million cash inflow in 2006 represents
income tax benefits in 2006 relating to a January 2007 pension contribution.

Net cash provided from operating activities decreased $608 million in 2006 compared to 2005 primarily due to a $10 2 million decrease in net income and a $443 million decrease in non-cash charges as described above under ?Results of Operations? and a $142 million decrease from changes in working capital and other, partially offset by a $79 million increase in after-tax pension trust contributions. The decrease in working capital and other primarily reflects the absence in 2006 of $136 million in funds received under the Energy for Education program in 2005 and changes in accounts payable of $99 million, partially offset by changes in accrued taxes of $41 million (net of taxes on pension trust contributions) and changes in accounts receivables of $19 million and accrued interest of $20 million.

8


Net cash provided from operating activities increased $499 million in 2005 compared to 2004 primarily due to a $549 million increase from changes in working capital and other and an $8 million increase in non-cash charges, partially offset by a $29 million decrease in net income (see ?Results of Operations?) and a $29 million decrease in after-tax pension trust contributions. The increase in working capital and other primarily reflects decreased outflows of $417 million from reduced tax payments, changes in accounts payable of $126 million and $136 million of funds received in 2005 for prepaid electric service (under a three-year Energy for Education Program with the Ohio Schools Council), partially offset by a $124 million decrease in cash provided from the settlement of receivables.

Cash Flows From Financing Activities

In 2006, 2005 and 2004, net cash used for financing activities of $935 million, $728 million and $569 million, respectively, primarily reflected the securities issues and redemptions shown below:

Securities Issued or Redeemed
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
New Issues:
                   
Pollution control notes
 
$
-
 
$
146
 
$
30
 
Unsecured notes
   
592
   
-
   
-
 
   
$
592
 
$
146
 
$
30
 
Redemptions:
                   
Common Stock
 
$
500
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
FMB
   
1
   
81
   
63
 
Pollution control notes
   
606
   
271
   
-
 
Secured notes
   
5
   
56
   
62
 
Preferred stock
   
78
   
38
   
1
 
Long-term revolving credit
   
-
   
-
   
40
 
Other
   
1
   
6
   
6
 
   
$
1,191
 
$
452
 
$
172
 
                     
Short-term borrowings (repayments), net
 
$
(187
)
$
26
 
$
(4
)

Net cash used for financing activities increased to $935 million in 2006 from $728 million in 2005. The increase resulted from a $500 million repurchase of common stock and a net increase of $6 million in debt refinancings as shown above, partially offset by a $298 million decrease in common stock dividends to FirstEnergy. Net cash used for financing activities increased to $728 million in 2005 from $569 million in 2004. The increase resulted from a net increase of $134 million in debt refinancings as shown above and a $25 million increase in common stock dividends paid to FirstEnergy.

We had approximately $459 million of cash and temporary cash investments (which include short-term notes receivable from associated companies) and $117 million of short-term indebtedness as of December 31, 2006. We have authorization from the PUCO to incur short-term debt of up to $500 million, which is available through the bank facility and the utility money pool described below. Penn has authorization from the FERC to incur short-term debt up to its charter limit of $39 million as of December 31, 2006, and also has access to the bank facility and the utility money pool.
 
        OES Capital, our wholly owned subsidiary, has borrowings that are secured by customer accounts receivable purchased from us. OES Capital can borrow up to $170 million under a receivables financing arrangement. As a separate legal entity with separate creditors, OES Capital would have to satisfy its obligations to creditors before any of its remaining assets could be made available to us. As of December 31, 2006, the facility was undrawn.

Penn Power Funding LLC (Penn Funding), a wholly owned subsidiary of Penn, is a limited liability company whose borrowings are secured by customer accounts receivable purchased from Penn. Penn Funding can borrow up to $25 million under a receivables financing arrangement which expires June 28, 2007 . As a separate legal entity with separate creditors, Penn Funding would have to satisfy its obligations to creditors before any of its remaining assets could be made available to Penn. As of December 31, 2006, the facility was undrawn.

As of December 31, 2006, we had the aggregate capability to issue approximately $1.4 billion of additional FMB on the basis of property additions and retired bonds under the terms of our mortgage indentures. Our issuance of FMB is also subject to provisions of our senior note indenture generally limiting the incurrence of additional secured debt, subject to certain exceptions that would permit, among other things, the issuance of secured debt (including FMB) (i) supporting pollution control notes or similar obligations, or (ii) as an extension, renewal or replacement of previously outstanding secured debt. In addition, we are permitted under the indenture to incur additional secured debt not otherwise permitted by a specified exception of up to $543 million as of December 31, 2006. As a result of our redeeming all remaining outstanding preferred stock during 2006, our applicable earnings coverage test is inoperative. In the event that we would issue preferred stock in the future, the applicable earnings coverage test will govern the amount of additional preferred stock that we may issue.

9


 As of December 31, 2006, we had approximately $400 million of capacity remaining unused under our existing shelf registration for unsecured debt securities.

 On August 24, 2006, we, FirstEnergy, CEI, TE, JCP&L, Met-Ed, Penelec, FES and ATSI, as Borrowers, entered into a new $2.75 billion five-year revolving credit facility which replaced the prior $2 billion credit facility. Subject to specified conditions, FirstEnergy may request an increase in the total commitments available under the new facility up to a maximum of $3.25 billion. Commitments under the new facility are available until August 24, 2011, unless the lenders agree, at the request of the Borrowers, to two additional one-year extensions. Generally, borrowings under the facility must be repaid within 364 days. Available amounts for each Borrower are subject to a specified sublimit, as well as applicable regulatory and other limitations. Our borrowing limit under the facility is $500 million and Penn?s is $50 million, subject in each case to applicable regulatory approvals.

 Under the revolving credit facility, borrowers may request the issuance of LOCs expiring up to one year from the date of issuance. The stated amount of outstanding LOCs will count against total commitments available under the facility and against the applicable borrower?s borrowing sublimit. Total unused borrowing capability under the credit facility and accounts receivable financing facilities was $745 million as of December 31, 2006.

 The revolving credit facility contains financial covenants requiring each borrower to maintain a consolidated debt to total capitalization ratio of no more than 65%, measured at the end of each fiscal quarter. As of December 31, 2006, debt to total capitalization as defined under the revolving credit facility was 41% for OE and 24% for Penn.

The revolving credit facility does not contain any provisions that either restrict our ability to borrow or accelerate repayment of outstanding advances as a result of any change in credit ratings. Pricing is defined in ?pricing grids?, whereby the cost of funds borrowed under the facility is related to our credit ratings.
 
                We have the ability to borrow from our regulated affiliates and FirstEnergy to meet our short-term working capital requirements. FESC administers this money pool and tracks surplus funds of FirstEnergy and its regulated subsidiaries. Companies receiving a loan under the money pool agreements must repay the principal amount, together with accrued interest, within 364 days of borrowing the funds. The rate of interest is the same for each company receiving a loan from the pool and is based on the average cost of funds available through the pool. The average interest rate for borrowings in 2006 was 5.22%.

Our access to the capital markets and the costs of financing are influenced by the ratings of its securities. The ratings outlook from S&P and Fitch on all securities is stable. The ratings outlook from Moody's on all securities is positive.

Ratings of Securities
Securities
S&P
Moody?s
Fitch
FirstEnergy
Senior unsecured
BBB-
Baa3
BBB
         
OE
Senior unsecured
BBB-
Baa2
BBB
         
Penn
Senior secured
BBB+
Baa1
BBB+
 

On June 26, 2006, OE issued $600 million of unsecured senior notes, comprised of $250 million of 6.4% notes due 2016 and $350 million of 6.875% notes due 2036. The net proceeds from these offerings were used in July 2006 to repurchase $500 million of OE common stock from FirstEnergy, redeem approximately $61 million of our preferred stock and to reduce short-term borrowings.

In April and December of 2006, pollution control notes totaling $552 million that were formerly our obligations were refinanced and became obligations of FGCO and NGC. The proceeds from the refinancings were used to repay a portion of our associated company notes receivable from FGCO and NGC. Approximately $279 million of pollution control notes remain subject to transfer.

Cash Flows From Investing Activities

Net cash provided from investing activities was $628 million in 2006 compared to $188 million used for investing activities in 2005. The $816 million change resulted primarily from a $354 million increase in payments received on long-term notes receivable from associated companies, a $114 million increase in short-term loan repayments from associated companies, a $162 million change in cash investments and a $144 million decrease in property additions due to the generation asset transfers.

10



Net cash used for investing activities totaled $188 million in 2005 compared to $152 million provided from investing activities in 2004. The $340 million change resulted primarily from the absence in 2005 of $278 million of cash proceeds from certificates of deposit in 2004, loan repayments made to associated companies and $78 million of investments for an escrow fund and a mortgage indenture deposit, partially offset by a $193 million increase in payments received on long-term notes receivable from associated companies.

Our capital spending for the period 2007-2011 is expected to be about $776 million, of which approximately $146 million applies to 2007. The capital spending is primarily for property additions supporting the distribution of electricity. In addition, there are capital spending requirements related to our interests in generating plants leased from non-affiliates.

Contractual Obligations

As of December 31, 2006, our estimated cash payments under existing contractual obligations that we consider firm obligations are as follows:

 
 
 
 
 
 
  2008-
 
  2010-
 
 
 
Contractual Obligations
 
Total
 
2007
 
2009
 
2011
 
Thereafter
 
 
 
(In millions)  
 
Long-term debt (1)
 
$
1,294
 
$
4
 
$
181
 
$
66
 
$
1,043
 
Short-term borrowings
 
 
117
 
 
117
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Interest on long-term debt
   
1,135
   
66
   
121
   
117
   
831
 
Capital leases
 
 
1
 
 
-
 
 
1
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Operating leases (2)
 
 
1,071
 
 
86
 
 
218
 
 
210
 
 
557
 
Pension funding (3)
   
20
   
20
    -      -     -  
Purchases (4)
 
 
123
 
 
3
 
 
41
 
 
18
 
 
61
 
Total
 
$
3,761
 
$
296
 
$
562
 
$
411
 
$
2,492
 

               
(1)
Amounts reflected do not include interest on long-term debt.
 
                     
(2)
Operating lease payments are net of capital trust receipts of $416.3 million (see Note 6).
 
                              
(3)  
We estimate that no pension contributions will be required during the 2008-2011 period to maintain our defined benefit pension plan's funding at a minimum required level as determined by government regulations.  We are unable to estimate projected contributions beyond 2011. See Note 3 to the consolidated financial statemenets.
 
                              
(4)   
Fuel and power purchases under contracts with fixed or minimum quantities and approximate timing.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have obligations that are not included on our Consolidated Balance Sheets related to the sale and leaseback arrangements involving Perr y Unit 1 and Beaver Valley Unit 2, which are satisfied through operating lease payments (see Note 6). The present value of these operating lease commitments, net of trust investments, was $632 million as of December 31, 2006.

Interest Rate Risk

Our exposure to fluctuations in market interest rates is reduced since a significant portion of our debt has fixed interest rates, as noted in the following table which presents principal amounts and related weighted average interest rates by year of maturity for our investment portfolio, debt obligations and preferred stock with mandatory redemption provisions.

11



Comparison of Carrying Value to Fair Value
                         
                       
There-
     
Fair
 
Year of Maturity
 
2007
 
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
2011
 
after
 
Total
 
Value
 
   
(Dollars in millions)
 
Assets
                                 
Investments Other Than Cash
                                 
and Cash Equivalents-
                                 
Fixed Income
 
$
40
 
$
17
 
$
25
 
$
29
 
$
30
 
$
1,411
 
$
1,552
 
$
1,618
 
Average interest rate
   
8.2
%
 
8.2
%
 
8.5
%
 
8.6
%
 
8.6
%
 
5.3
%
 
5.6
%
     
                                                   
 
Liabilities
Long-term Debt and Other
                                                 
Long-Term Obligations:
                                                 
Fixed rate
 
$
4
 
$
179
 
$
2
 
$
65
 
$
1
 
$
781
 
$
1,032
 
$
1,075
 
Average interest rate
   
8.2
%
 
4.1
%
 
8.0
%
 
5.5
%
 
9.7
%
 
6.5
%
 
6.0
%
     
Variable rate
                               
$
262
 
$
262
 
$
262
 
Average interest rate
                                 
3.9
%
 
3.9
%
     
Short-term Borrowings
 
$
117
                               
$
117
 
$
117
 
Average interest rate
   
4.0
%
                               
4.0
%
     

Equity Price Risk

Included in our nuclear decommissioning trust investments are marketable equity securities carried at their market value of approximately $80 million and $67 million as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. A hypothetical 10% decrease in prices quoted by stock exchanges would result in a $8 million reduction in fair value as of December 31, 2006. As discussed in Note 5 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments, our nuclear decommissioning trust investments were transferred to NGC as part of the intra-system generation asset transfers with the exception of an amount related to our retained leasehold interests in nuclear generation assets.

Outlook

Our industry continues to transition to a more competitive environment and all of our customers can select alternative energy suppliers. We continue to deliver power to residential homes and businesses through our existing distribution system, which remains regulated. Customer rates have been restructured into separate components to support customer choice. In Ohio and Pennsylvania, we have a continuing responsibility to provide power to those customers not choosing to receive power from an alternative energy supplier subject to certain limits..

Regulatory Matters

Regulatory assets are costs which have been authorized by the PUCO, the PPUC and the FERC for recovery from customers in future periods or for which authorization is probable. Without the probability of such authorization, costs currently recorded as regulatory assets would have been charged to income as incurred.. All regulatory assets are expected to be recovered under the provisions of our transition plan and traditional base rate proceedings.

On October 21, 2003, the Ohio Companies filed their RSP case with the PUCO. On August 5, 2004, the Ohio Companies accepted the RSP as modified and approved by the PUCO in an August 4, 2004 Entry on Rehearing, subject to a CBP. The RSP was intended to establish generation service rates beginning January 1, 2006, in response to the PUCO?s concerns about price and supply uncertainty following the end of the Ohio Companies' transition plan market development period. On May 3, 2006, the Supreme Court of Ohio issued an opinion affirming the PUCO's order in all respects, except it remanded back to the PUCO the matter of ensuring the availability of sufficient means for customer participation in the marketplace. The RSP contained a provision that permitted the Ohio Companies to withdraw and terminate the RSP in the event that the PUCO, or the Supreme Court of Ohio, rejected all or part of the RSP. In such event, the Ohio Companies have 30 days from the final order or decision to provide notice of termination. On July 20, 2006 the Ohio Companies filed with the PUCO a Request to Initiate a Proceeding on Remand. In their Request, the Ohio Companies provided notice of termination to those provisions of the RSP subject to termination, subject to being withdrawn, and also set forth a framework for addressing the Supreme Court of Ohio?s findings on customer participation. If the PUCO approves a resolution to the issues raised by the Supreme Court of Ohio that is acceptable to the Ohio Companies, the Ohio Companies? termination will be withdrawn and considered to be null and void. On July 26, 2006, the PUCO issued an Entry directing the Ohio Companies to file a plan in a new docket to address the Court?s concern. The Ohio Companies filed their RSP Remand CBP on September 29, 2006. Initial comments were filed on January 12, 2007 and reply comments were filed on January 29 , 2007. I n their reply comments the Ohio Companies described the highlights of a new tariff offering they would be willing to make available to customers that would allow customers to purchase renewable energy certificates associated with a renewable generation source, subject to PUCO approval. No further proceedings are scheduled at this time.

12



The Ohio Companies filed an application and stipulation with the PUCO on September 9, 2005 seeking approval of the RCP, a supplement to the RSP. On November 4, 2005, the Ohio Companies filed a supplemental stipulation with the PUCO, which constituted an additional component of the RCP filed on September 9, 2005. Major provisions of the RCP include:

  •  
Maintaining the existing level of our base distribution rates through December 31, 2008;
  •  
Deferring and capitalizing for future recovery (over a 25-year period) with carrying charges certain distribution costs to be incurred during the period January 1, 2006 through December 31, 2008, not to exceed $150 million in each of the three years;
  •  
Adjusting the RTC and extended RTC recovery periods and rate levels so that full recovery of our authorized costs will occur as of December 31, 2008;
  •  
Reducing our deferred shopping incentive balances as of January 1, 2006 by up to $75 million by accelerating the application of our accumulated cost of removal regulatory liability; and
  •  
Recovering increased fuel costs (compared to a 2002 baseline) of up to $75 million, $77 million, and $79 million, in 2006, 2007, and 2008, respectively, from all of TE?s and our distribution and transmission customers through a fuel recovery mechanism. We may defer and capitalize (for recovery over a 25-year period) increased fuel costs above the amount collected through the fuel recovery mechanism.

The following table provides our estimated net amortization of regulatory transition costs and deferred shopping incentives (including associated carrying charges) for the remaining years of the RCP:

 
 
 
 
Period
 
Amortization
 
   
(In millions)
 
         
2007
 
 $
179
 
2008
 
 
208
 
Total Amortization
 
$
387
 

On January 4, 2006, the PUCO approved, with modifications, the Ohio Companies? RCP to supplement the RSP to provide customers with more certain rate levels than otherwise available under the RSP during the plan period. On January 10, 2006, the Ohio Companies filed a Motion for Clarification seeking clarity on a number of issues. On January 25, 2006, the PUCO issued an Entry on Rehearing granting in part, and denying in part, the Ohio Companies? previous requests and clarifying issues referred to above. The PUCO granted the Ohio Companies? requests to:

  •  
Recognize fuel and distribution deferrals commencing January 1, 2006;
  •  
Recognize distribution deferrals on a monthly basis prior to review by the PUCO Staff;
  •  
Clarify that the types of distribution expenditures included in the Supplemental Stipulation may be deferred; and
  •  
Clarify that distribution expenditures do not have to be ?accelerated? in order to be deferred.

The PUCO approved the Ohio Companies? methodology for determining distribution deferral amounts, but denied the Motion in that the PUCO Staff must verify the level of distribution expenditures contained in current rates, as opposed to simply accepting the amounts contained in the Ohio Companies? Motion. On February 3, 2006, several other parties filed applications for rehearing, which the PUCO denied on March 1, 2006. Two of these parties subsequently filed notices of appeal with the Supreme Court of Ohio. The Ohio Supreme Court scheduled this case for oral argument on February 27, 2007. On January 31, 2007, the Ohio Companies filed a stipulation which, among other matters and subject to PUCO approval, affirmed that the supplemental stipulation in the RCP would be implemented. This stipulation was approved by the PUCO on February 14, 2007.

13


On December 30, 2004, the Ohio Companies filed with the PUCO two applications related to the recovery of transmission and ancillary service related costs. The first application sought recovery of these costs beginning January 1, 2006. The Ohio Companies requested that these costs be recovered through a rider that would be effective on January 1, 2006 and adjusted each July 1 thereafter. The parties reached a settlement agreement that was approved by the PUCO on August 31, 2005. The incremental transmission and ancillary service revenues recovered from January 1 through June 30, 2006 were approximately $54 million. That amount included the recovery of a portion of the 2005 deferred MISO expenses as described below. On April 27, 2006, the Ohio Companies filed the annual update rider to determine revenues ($124 million) from July 2006 through June 2007. The filed rider went into effect on July 1, 2006.

The second application sought authority to defer costs associated with transmission and ancillary service related costs incurred during the period October 1, 2003 through December 31, 2005. On May 18, 2005, the PUCO granted the accounting authority for the Ohio Companies to defer incremental transmission and ancillary service-related charges incurred as a participant in MISO, but only for those costs incurred during the period December 30, 2004 through December 31, 2005. Permission to defer costs incurred prior to December 30, 2004 was denied. The PUCO also authorized the Ohio Companies to accrue carrying charges on the deferred balances. On August 31, 2005, the OCC appealed the PUCO's decision. On January 20, 2006, the OCC sought rehearing of the PUCO?s approval of the recovery of deferred costs through the rider during the period January 1, 2006 through June 30, 2006. The PUCO denied the OCC's application on February 6, 2006. On March 23, 2006, the OCC appealed the PUCO's order to the Ohio Supreme Court. On March 27, 2006, the OCC filed a motion to consolidate this appeal with the deferral appeals discussed above and to postpone oral arguments in the deferral appeal until after all briefs are filed in this most recent appeal of the rider recovery mechanism. On March 20, 2006, the Ohio Supreme Court, on its own motion, consolidated the OCC's appeal of the Ohio Companies' case with a similar case involving Dayton Power & Light Company. Oral arguments were heard on May 10, 2006. On November 29, 2006, the Ohio Supreme Court issued its opinion upholding the PUCO?s determination that the Ohio Companies may defer transmission and ancillary service related costs incurred on and after December 30, 2004. The Ohio Supreme Court also determined that the PUCO erred when it denied the OCC intervention, but further ruled that such error did not prejudice OCC and, therefore, the Ohio Supreme Court did not reverse or remand the PUCO on this ground. The Ohio Supreme Court also determined that the OCC?s appeal was not premature. No party filed a motion for reconsideration with the Ohio Supreme Court.

On November 1, 2005, FES filed two power sales agreements for approval with the FERC. One power sales agreement provided for FES to provide the PLR requirements of the Ohio Companies at a price equal to the retail generation rates approved by the PUCO for a period of three years beginning January 1, 2006. The Ohio Companies will be relieved of their obligation to obtain PLR power requirements from FES if the Ohio CBP results in a lower price for retail customers. A similar power sales agreement between FES and Penn permits Penn to obtain its PLR power requirements from FES at a fixed price equal to the retail generation price during 2006.

On December 29, 2005, the FERC issued an order setting the two power sales agreements for hearing. The order criticized the Ohio CBP, and required FES to submit additional evidence in support of the reasonableness of the prices charged in the power sales agreements. On July 14, 2006, the Chief Judge granted the joint motion of FES and the Trial Staff to appoint a settlement judge in this proceeding and the procedural schedule was suspended pending settlement discussions among the parties. A settlement conference was held on September 5, 2006. FES and the Ohio Companies, Penn, and the PUCO, along with other parties, reached an agreement to settle the case. The settlement was filed with the FERC on October 17, 2006, and was unopposed by the remaining parties, including the FERC Trial Staff. This settlement was accepted by the FERC on December 8, 2006.

The terms of the settlement provide for modification of both the Ohio and Penn power supply agreements with FES. Under the Ohio power supply agreement, separate rates are established for the Ohio Companies? PLR requirements; special retail contract requirements, wholesale contract requirements, and interruptible buy-through retail load requirements. For their PLR and special retail contract requirements, the Ohio Companies will pay FES no more than the lower of (i) the sum of the retail generation charge, the rate stabilization charge, the fuel recovery mechanism charge, and FES? actual incremental fuel costs for such sales; or (ii) the wholesale price cap. Different wholesale price caps are imposed for PLR sales, special retail contracts, and wholesale contracts. The wholesale price for interruptible buy-through retail load requirements is limited to the actual spot price of power obtained by FES to provide this power. FES billed the Ohio Companies for the additional amount payable to FES for incremental fuel costs on power supplied during 2006. The total power supply cost billed by FES was lower in each case than the wholesale price caps specified in the settlement accepted by the FERC. In addition, pursuant to the settlement, the wholesale rate charged by FES under the Penn power supply agreement can be no greater than the generation component of charges for retail PLR load in Pennsylvania. The modifications to the Ohio and Pennsylvania power supply agreements became effective January 1, 2006. The Penn supply agreement subject to the settlement expired at midnight on December 31, 2006.

As a result of Penn?s PLR competitive solicitation process approved by the PPUC for the period January 1, 2007 through May 31, 2008, FES was selected as the winning bidder for a number of the tranches for individual customer classes. The balance of the tranches will be supplied by unaffiliated power suppliers. On October 2, 2006, FES filed an application with the FERC under Section 205 of the Federal Power Act for authorization to make these affiliate sales to Penn. Interventions or protests were due on this filing on October 23, 2006. Penn was the only party to file an intervention in this proceeding. This filing was accepted by the FERC on November 15, 2006, and no requests for rehearing were filed.

14



On February 15, 2007, MISO filed documents with the FERC to establish a market-based, competitive ancillary services market. MISO contends that the filing will integrate operating reserves into MISO?s existing day-ahead and real-time settlements process, incorporate opportunity costs into these markets, address scarcity pricing through the implementation of a demand curve methodology, foster demand response in the provision of operating reserves, and provide for various efficiencies and optimization with regard to generation dispatch. The filing also proposes amendments to existing documents to provide for the transfer of balancing functions from existing local balancing authorities to MISO. MISO will then carry out this reliability function as the NERC-certified balancing authority for the MISO region. MISO is targeting implementation for the second or third quarter of 2008. The FERC has established March 23, 2007, as the date for interested parties to submit comments addressing the filing. The filing has not yet been fully evaluated to assess its impact on our operations.

On February 16, 2007, the FERC issued a final rule that revises its decade-old open access transmission regulations and policies. The FERC explained that the final rule is intended to strengthen non-discriminatory access to the transmission grid, facilitate FERC enforcement, and provide for a more open and coordinated transmission planning process. The final rule will not be effective until 60 days after publication in the Federal Register. The final rule has not yet been fully evaluated to assess its impact on our operations.

See Note  9 to the consolidated financial statements for further details and a complete discussion of regulatory matters in Ohio and Pennsylvania and a detailed discussion of reliability initiatives, including initiatives by the PPUC, that impact Penn.

Environmental Matters

We accrue environmental liabilities only when we conclude that it is probable that we have an obligation for such costs and can reasonably estimate the amount of such costs. Unasserted claims are reflected in our determination of environmental liabilities and are accrued in the period that they are both probable and reasonably estimable.
 
         W. H. Sammis Plant-

In 1999 and 2000, the EPA issued NOV or compliance orders to nine utilities alleging violations of the Clean Air Act based on operation and maintenance of 44 power plants, including the W. H. Sammis Plant, which was owned at that time by OE and Penn. In addition, the DOJ filed eight civil complaints against various investor-owned utilities, including a complaint against OE and Penn in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Ohio. These cases are referred to as the New Source Review cases.

On March 18, 2005, OE and Penn announced that they had reached a settlement with the EPA, the DOJ and three states (Connecticut, New Jersey, and New York) that resolved all issues related to the New Source Review litigation. This settlement agreement, which is in the form of a consent decree, was approved by the Court on July 11, 2005, and requires reductions of NO X and SO 2 emissions at the W. H. Sammis Plant and other coal-fired plants through the installation of pollution control devices and provides for stipulated penalties for failure to install and operate such pollution controls in accordance with that agreement. Consequently, if we fail to install such pollution control devices, for any reason, including, but not limited to, the failure of any third-party contractor to timely meet its delivery obligations for such devices, we could be exposed to penalties under the Sammis NSR Litigation consent decree. Capital expenditures necessary to complete requirements of the Sammis NSR Litigation are currently estimated to be $1.5 billion ($400 million of which is expected to be spent in 2007, with the largest portion of the remaining $1.1 billion expected to be spent in 2008 and 2009).

The Sammis NSR Litigation consent decree also requires us to spend up to $25 million toward environmentally beneficial projects, $14 million of which is satisfied by entering into 93 MW (or 23 MW if federal tax credits are not applicable) of wind energy purchased power agreements with a 20-year term. An initial 16 MW of the 93 MW consent decree obligation was satisfied during 2006.

On August 26, 2005, FGCO entered into an agreement with Bechtel Power Corporation under which Bechtel will engineer, procure, and construct air quality control systems for the reduction of SO 2 emissions. FGCO also entered into an agreement with B&W on August 25, 2006 to supply flue gas desulfurization systems for the reduction of SO 2 emissions. Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) systems for the reduction of NOx emissions also are being installed at the W.H. Sammis Plant under a 1999 agreement with B&W.

OE and Penn agreed to pay a civil penalty of $8.5 million. Results for the first quarter of 2005 included the penalties paid by OE and Penn of $7.8 million and $0.7 million, respectively. OE and Penn also recognized liabilities in the first quarter of 2005 of $9.2 million and $0.8 million, respectively, for probable future cash contributions toward environmentally beneficial projects.


15



Other Legal Proceedings

Power Outage and Related Litigation-

On August 14, 2003, various states and parts of southern Canada experienced widespread power outages. The outages affected approximately 1.4 million customers in FirstEnergy?s service area. The U.S. - Canada Power System Outage Task Force?s final report in April 2004 on the outages concluded, among other things, that the problems leading to the outages began in FirstEnergy?s Ohio service area. Specifically, the final report concluded, among other things, that the initiation of the August 14, 2003 power outages resulted from an alleged failure of both FirstEnergy and ECAR to assess and understand perceived inadequacies within the FirstEnergy system; inadequate situational awareness of the developing conditions; and a perceived failure to adequately manage tree growth in certain transmission rights of way. The Task Force also concluded that there was a failure of the interconnected grid's reliability organizations (MISO and PJM) to provide effective real-time diagnostic support. The final report is publicly available through the Department of Energy?s Web site (www.doe.gov). We believe that the final report does not provide a complete and comprehensive picture of the conditions that contributed to the August 14, 2003 power outages and that it does not adequately address the underlying causes of the outages. We remain convinced that the outages cannot be explained by events on any one utility's system. The final report contained 46 ?recommendations to prevent or minimize the scope of future blackouts.? Forty-five of those recommendations related to broad industry or policy matters while one, including subparts, related to activities the Task Force recommended be undertaken by FirstEnergy, MISO, PJM, ECAR, and other parties to correct the causes of the August 14, 2003 power outages. FirstEnergy implemented several initiatives, both prior to and since the August 14, 2003 power outages, which were independently verified by NERC as complete in 2004 and were consistent with these and other recommendations and collectively enhance the reliability of its electric system. FirstEnergy?s implementation of these recommendations in 2004 included completion of the Task Force recommendations that were directed toward FirstEnergy. FirstEnergy is also proceeding with the implementation of the recommendations that were to be completed subsequent to 2004 and will continue to periodically assess the FERC-ordered Reliability Study recommendations for forecasted 2009 system conditions, recognizing revised load forecasts and other changing system conditions which may impact the recommendations. Thus far, implementation of the recommendations has not required, nor is expected to require, substantial investment in new or material upgrades to existing equipment. The FERC or other applicable government agencies and reliability coordinators may, however, take a different view as to recommended enhancements or may recommend additional enhancements in the future that could require additional material expenditures.

FirstEnergy companies also are defending five separate complaint cases before the PUCO relating to the August 14, 2003 power outages. Two cases were originally filed in Ohio State courts but were subsequently dismissed for lack of subject matter jurisdiction and further appeals were unsuccessful. In these cases the individual complainants?three in one case and four in the other?sought to represent others as part of a class action. The PUCO dismissed the class allegations, stating that its rules of practice do not provide for class action complaints. Three other pending PUCO complaint cases were filed by various insurance carriers either in their own name as subrogees or in the name of their insured. In each of these three cases, the carrier seeks reimbursement from various FirstEnergy companies (and, in one case, from PJM, MISO and American Electric Power Company, Inc., as well) for claims paid to insureds for damages allegedly arising as a result of the loss of power on August 14, 2003. The listed insureds in these cases, in many instances, are not customers of any FirstEnergy company. A sixth case involving the claim of a non-customer seeking reimbursement for losses incurred when its store was burglarized on August 14, 2003 was dismissed. On March 7, 2006, the PUCO issued a ruling, consolidating all of the pending outage cases for hearing; limiting the litigation to service-related claims by customers of the Ohio operating companies; dismissing FirstEnergy as a defendant; and ruling that the U.S.-Canada Power System Outage Task Force Report was not admissible into evidence. In response to a motion for rehearing filed by one of the claimants, the PUCO ruled on April 26, 2006 that the insurance company claimants, as insurers, may prosecute their claims in their name so long as they also identify the underlying insured entities and the Ohio utilities that provide their service. The PUCO denied all other motions for rehearing. The plaintiffs in each case have since filed amended complaints and the named FirstEnergy companies have answered and also have filed a motion to dismiss each action. On September 27, 2006, the PUCO dismissed certain parties and claims and otherwise ordered the complaints to go forward to hearing. The cases have been set for hearing on October 16, 2007.

On October 10, 2006, various insurance carriers refiled a complaint in Cuyahoga County Common Pleas Court seeking reimbursement for claims paid to numerous insureds who allegedly suffered losses as a result of the August 14, 2003 outages. All of the insureds appear to be non-customers. The plaintiff insurance companies are the same claimants in one of the pending PUCO cases. FirstEnergy, the Ohio Companies and Penn were served on October 27, 2006. On January 18, 2007, the Court granted the Companies? motion to dismiss the case. It is unknown whether or not the matter will be further appealed. No estimate of potential liability is available for any of these cases.

16



We are vigorously defending these actions, but cannot predict the outcome of any of these proceedings or whether any further regulatory proceedings or legal actions may be initiated against the Companies. Although unable to predict the impact of these proceedings, if FirstEnergy or its subsidiaries were ultimately determined to have legal liability in connection with these proceedings, it could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Other Legal Matters-

There are various lawsuits, claims (including claims for asbestos exposure) and proceedings related to our normal business operations pending against us. The other potentially material items not otherwise discussed above are described below.

On October 20, 2004, we were notified by the SEC that the previously disclosed informal inquiry initiated by the SEC's Division of Enforcement in September 2003 relating to the restatements in August 2003 of previously reported results by FirstEnergy and the Ohio Companies, and the Davis-Besse extended outage, have become the subject of a formal order of investigation. The SEC's formal order of investigation also encompasses issues raised during the SEC's examination of FirstEnergy and the Companies under the now repealed PUHCA. Concurrent with this notification, we received a subpoena asking for background documents and documents related to the restatements and Davis-Besse issues. On December 30, 2004, we received a subpoena asking for documents relating to issues raised during the SEC's PUHCA examination. On August 24, 2005, additional information was requested regarding Davis-Besse-related disclosures, which has been provided. We have cooperated fully with the informal inquiry and continue to do so with the formal investigation.

If it were ultimately determined that FirstEnergy or its subsidiaries have legal liability or are otherwise made subject to liability based on the above matters, it could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

See Note 13(C) to the consolidated financial statements for further details and a complete discussion of other legal proceedings.

Critical Accounting Policies

We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP. Application of these principles often requires a high degree of judgment, estimates and assumptions that affect financial results. All of our assets are subject to their own specific risks and uncertainties and are regularly reviewed for impairment. Our more significant accounting policies are described below.

Regulatory Accounting

We are subject to regulation that sets the prices (rates) we are permitted to charge our customers based on the costs that the regulatory agencies determine we are permitted to recover. At times, regulators permit the future recovery through rates of costs that would be currently charged to expense by an unregulated company. This rate-making process results in the recording of regulatory assets based on anticipated future cash inflows. We regularly review these assets to assess their ultimate recoverability within the approved regulatory guidelines. Impairment risk associated with these assets relates to potentially adverse legislative, judicial or regulatory actions in the future.

Revenue Recognition

We follow the accrual method of accounting for revenues, recognizing revenue for electricity that has been delivered to customers but not yet billed through the end of the accounting period. The determination of electricity sales to individual customers is based on meter readings, which occur on a systematic basis throughout the month. At the end of each month, electricity delivered to customers since the last meter reading is estimated and a corresponding accrual for unbilled sales is recognized. The determination of unbilled sales requires management to make estimates regarding electricity available for retail load, transmission and distribution line losses, demand by customer class, weather-related impacts, prices in effect for each customer class and electricity provided by alternative suppliers.

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Accounting

Our reported costs of providing non-contributory qualified and non-qualified defined pension benefits and post employment benefits other than pensions are dependent upon numerous factors resulting from actual plan experience and certain assumptions.

17



Pension and OPEB costs are affected by employee demographics (including age, compensation levels, and employment periods), the level of contributions we make to the plans, and earnings on plan assets. Such factors may be further affected by business combinations, which impact employee demographics, plan experience and other factors. Pension and OPEB costs are also affected by changes to key assumptions, including anticipated rates of return on plan assets, the discount rates and health care trend rates used in determining the projected benefit obligations for pension and OPEB costs.

In accordance with SFAS 87, changes in pension and OPEB obligations associated with these factors may not be immediately recognized as costs on the income statement, but generally are recognized in future years over the remaining average service period of plan participants. SFAS 87 and SFAS 106 delay recognition of changes due to the long-term nature of pension and OPEB obligations and the varying market conditions likely to occur over long periods of time. As such, significant portions of pension and OPEB costs recorded in any period may not reflect the actual level of cash benefits provided to plan participants and are significantly influenced by assumptions about future market conditions and plan participants' experience.

As of December 31, 2006, we adopted SFAS 158 which requires a net liability or asset to be recognized for the overfunded or underfunded status of our defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans on the balance sheet and recognize changes in funded status in the year in which the changes occur through other comprehensive income. We will continue to apply the provisions of SFAS 87 and SFAS 106 in measuring plan assets and benefit obligations as of the balance sheet date and in determining the amount of net periodic benefit cost. FirstEnergy?s underfunded status as of December 31, 2006 is $637 million.

In selecting an assumed discount rate, we consider currently available rates of return on high-quality fixed income investments expected to be available during the period to maturity of the pension and other postretirement benefit obligations. The assumed discount rate as of December 31, 2006 is 6.00% from 5.75% and 6.00% used as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

FirstEnergy?s assumed rate of return on pension plan assets considers historical market returns and economic forecasts for the types of investments held by our pension trusts. In 2006, 2005 and 2004, the FirstEnergy plan assets actually earned $567 million or 12.5%, $325 million or 8.2% and $415 million or 11.1% , respectively. FirstEnergy?s pension costs in 2006, 2005 and 2004 were computed using an assumed 9.0% rate of return on plan assets which generated $396 million, $345 million and $286 million expected returns on plan assets, respectively. The 2006 expected return was based upon projections of future returns and FirstEnergy?s pension trust investment allocation of approximately 64% equities, 29% bonds, 5% real estate, 1% private equities and 1% cash. The gains or losses generated as a result of the difference between expected and actual returns on plan assets are deferred and amortized and will increase or decrease future net periodic pension expense, respectively.

    FirstEnergy?s pension and OPEB expense was $94 million in 2006 and $131 million in 2005. On January 2, 2007 FirstEnergy made a $300 million voluntary contribution to its pension plan (our share was $20 million). In addition during 2006, FirstEnergy amended its OPEB plan effective in 2008 to cap its monthly contribution for many of the retirees and their spouses receiving subsidized health care coverage.. As a result of the $300 million voluntary contribution and the amendment to the OPEB plan effective in 2008, we expect the pension and OPEB costs for 2007 to be a credit of $94 million for FirstEnergy.
 
           Health care cost trends have significantly increased and will affect future OPEB costs. The 2006 and 2005 composite health care trend rate assumptions are approximately 9-11%, gradually decreasing to 5% in later years. In determining our trend rate assumptions, we included the specific provisions of our health care plans, the demographics and utilization rates of plan participants, actual cost increases experienced in its health care plans, and projections of future medical trend rates. The effect on OE's portion of pension and OPEB costs from changes in key assumptions are as follows:

Increase in Costs from Adverse Changes in Key Assumptions
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assumption
 
Adverse Change
 
Pension
 
OPEB
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
Discount rate
 
 
Decrease by 0.25
%
$
1.9
 
$
0.2
 
$
2.1
 
Long-term return on assets
 
 
Decrease by 0.25
%
$
2.2
 
$
-
 
$
2.2
 
Health care trend rate
 
 
Increase by 1
%
 
na
 
$
0.7
 
$
0.7
 
 
 

18


Ohio Transition Cost Amortization

In connection with our Ohio transition plan, the PUCO determined allowable transition costs based on amounts recorded on our regulatory books. These costs exceeded those deferred or capitalized on our balance sheet prepared under GAAP since they included certain costs which had not yet been incurred or that were recognized on the regulatory financial statements (fair value purchase accounting adjustments). We use an effective interest method for amortizing transition costs, often referred to as a "mortgage-style" amortization. The interest rate under this method is equal to the rate of return authorized by the PUCO in our RSP. In computing the transition cost amortization, we include only the portion of the transition revenues associated with transition costs included on the balance sheet prepared under GAAP. Revenues collected for the off-balance sheet costs and the return associated with these costs are recognized as income when received. Amortization of deferred customer shopping incentives and interest costs are equal to the related revenue recovery that is recognized under the RCP (see Note 2 (A)).

Long-Lived Assets

In accordance with SFAS 144, we periodically evaluate our long-lived assets to determine whether conditions exist that would indicate that the carrying value of an asset might not be fully recoverable. The accounting standard requires that if the sum of future cash flows (undiscounted) expected to result from an asset is less than the carrying value of the asset, an asset impairment must be recognized in the financial statements. If impairment has occurred, we recognize a loss - calculated as the difference between the carrying value and the estimated fair value of the asset (discounted future net cash flows).
 
           The calculation of future cash flows is based on assumptions, estimates and judgment about future events. The aggregate amount of cash flows determines whether an impairment is indicated. The timing of the cash flows is critical in determining the amount of the impairment.

Asset Retirement Obligations

In accordance with SFAS 143 and FIN 47, we recognize an ARO for the future decommissioning of our nuclear power plants and future remediation of other environmental liabilities associated with all of our long-lived assets. The ARO liability represents an estimate of the fair value of our current obligation related to nuclear decommissioning and the retirement or remediation of environmental liabilities of other assets. A fair value measurement inherently involves uncertainty in the amount and timing of settlement of the liability. We use an expected cash flow approach to measure the fair value of the nuclear decommissioning and environmental remediation ARO. This approach applies probability weighting to discounted future cash flow scenarios that reflect a range of possible outcomes. The scenarios consider settlement of the ARO at the expiration of the nuclear power plants' current license, settlement based on an extended license term and expected remediation dates.

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations

SFAS 159 - The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115

            In February 2007, FASB issued SFAS 159, which provides companies with an option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. The Standard requires companies to provide additional information that will help investors and other users of financial statements to more easily understand the effect of the company?s choice to use fair value on its earnings. The Standard also requires companies to display the fair value of those assets and liabilities for which the company has chosen to use fair value on the face of the balance sheet. This guidance does not eliminate disclosure requirements included in other accounting standards, including requirements for disclosures about fair value measurements included in SFAS 157, Fair Value Measurements, and SFAS 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments. We are currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on our financial statements.

SFAS 157 - ?Fair Value Measurements?

            In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157 that establishes how companies should measure fair value when they are required to use a fair value measure for recognition or disclosure purposes under GAAP. This Statement addresses the need for increased consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and for expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. The key changes to current practice are: (1) the definition of fair value which focuses on an exit price rather than entry price; (2) the methods used to measure fair value such as emphasis that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, as well as the inclusion of an adjustment for risk, restrictions and credit standing; and (3) the expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those years. We are currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its financial statements.

19



FIN 48 - ?Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109?

In June 2006, the FASB issued FIN 48 which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise?s financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, ?Accounting for Income Taxes.? This interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. This interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest, penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The evaluation of a tax position in accordance with this interpretation will be a two-step process. The first step will determine if it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination and should therefore be recognized. The second step will measure a tax position that meets the more likely than not recognition threshold to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the financial statements. This interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. We do not expect this Statement to have a material impact on our financial statements.




 
20


 

OHIO EDISON COMPANY
 
         
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
 
                  
                  
                  
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In thousands)
 
  REVENUES (Note 2(I)):                 
Electric sales
 
$            2,312,956
  $             2,861,043   $            2,834,538  
Excise tax collections
 
 114,500
 
 114,510
 
 111,045
 
 
 
2,427,456
 
 
2,975,553
 
 
2,945,583
 
                     
EXPENSES (Note 2(I)):
                   
Fuel
   
11,047
   
53,113
   
56,560
 
Purchased power
   
1,275,975
   
939,193
   
970,670
 
Nuclear operating costs
   
186,377
   
337,901
   
375,309
 
Other operating costs
   
378,717
   
404,763
   
336,772
 
Provision for depreciation
   
72,982
   
108,583
   
122,413
 
Amortization of regulatory assets
   
190,245
   
457,205
   
411,326
 
Deferral of new regulatory assets
   
(159,465
)
 
(151,032
)
 
(100,633
)
General taxes
   
180,446
   
193,284
   
180,523
 
Total expenses
   
2,136,324
   
2,343,010
   
2,352,940
 
                     
OPERATING INCOME
   
291,132
   
632,543
   
592,643
 
                     
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) (Note 2(I)):
                   
Investment income
   
130,853
   
99,269
   
96,030
 
Miscellaneous expense
   
1,751
 
 
(25,190
)
 
(765
)
Interest expense
   
(90,355
)
 
(75,388
)
 
(71,491
)
Capitalized interest
   
2,198
   
10,849
   
7,211
 
Subsidiary's preferred stock dividend requirements
   
(597
)
 
(1,689
)
 
(2,560
)
Total other income
   
43,850
   
7,851
   
28,425
 
                     
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND CUMULATIVE
                   
EFFECT OF A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE
   
334,982
   
640,394
   
621,068
 
                     
INCOME TAXES
   
123,343
   
309,996
   
278,302
 
                     
INCOME BEFORE CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF
                   
A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE
   
211,639
   
330,398
   
342,766
 
                     
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
                   
(net of income tax benefit of $9,223,000) (Note 2(G))
   
-
   
(16,343
)
 
-
 
                     
NET INCOME
   
211,639
   
314,055
   
342,766
 
                     
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS
                   
AND REDEMPTION PREMIUM
   
4,552
   
2,635
   
2,502
 
                     
EARNINGS ON COMMON STOCK
 
$
207,087
 
$
311,420
 
$
340,264
 
                     
                     
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
                     
 
 
21

 

OHIO EDISON COMPANY
 
   
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
   
     
As of December 31,
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
   (In thousands)
 
ASSETS
          
CURRENT ASSETS:
          
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
712
 
$
929
 
Receivables-
             
Customers (less accumulated provisions of $15,033,000 and $7,619,000, respectively,
             
for uncollectible accounts)
   
234,781
   
290,887
 
Associated companies
   
141,084
   
187,072
 
Other (less accumulated provisions of $1,985,000 and $4,000, respectively,
             
for uncollectible accounts)
   
13,496
   
15,327
 
Notes receivable from associated companies
   
458,647
   
536,629
 
Prepayments and other
   
13,606
   
93,129
 
     
862,326
   
1,123,973
 
UTILITY PLANT:
             
In service
   
2,632,207
   
2,526,851
 
Less - Accumulated provision for depreciation
   
1,021,918
   
984,463
 
     
1,610,289
   
1,542,388
 
Construction work in progress
   
42,016
   
58,785
 
     
1,652,305
   
1,601,173
 
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS:
             
Long-term notes receivable from associated companies
   
1,219,325
   
1,758,776
 
Investment in lease obligation bonds (Note 6)
   
291,393
   
325,729
 
Nuclear plant decommissioning trusts
   
118,209
   
103,854
 
Other
   
38,160
   
44,210
 
     
1,667,087
   
2,232,569
 
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:
             
Regulatory assets
   
741,564
   
774,983
 
Prepaid pension costs
   
68,420
   
224,813
 
Property taxes
   
60,080
   
52,875
 
Unamortized sale and leaseback costs
   
50,136
   
55,139
 
Other
   
18,696
   
31,752
 
     
938,896
   
1,139,562
 
   
$
5,120,614
 
$
6,097,277
 
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION
             
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
             
Currently payable long-term debt
 
$
159,852
 
$
280,255
 
Short-term borrowings-
             
Associated companies
   
113,987
   
57,715
 
Other
   
3,097
   
143,585
 
Accounts payable-
             
Associated companies
   
115,252
   
172,511
 
Other
   
13,068
   
9,607
 
Accrued taxes
   
187,306
   
163,870
 
Accrued interest
   
24,712
   
8,333
 
Other
   
64,519
   
61,726
 
     
681,793
   
897,602
 
CAPITALIZATION (See Consolidated Statements of Capitalization):
             
Common stockholder's equity
   
1,972,385
   
2,502,191
 
Preferred stock not subject to mandatory redemption
   
-
   
60,965
 
Preferred stock of consolidated subsidiary not subject to mandatory redemption
   
-
   
14,105
 
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations
   
1,118,576
   
1,019,642
 
     
3,090,961
   
3,596,903
 
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:
             
Accumulated deferred income taxes
   
674,288
   
769,031
 
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits
   
20,532
   
24,081
 
Asset retirement obligations
   
88,223
   
82,527
 
Retirement benefits
   
167,510
   
291,051
 
Deferred revenues - electric service programs
   
86,710
   
121,693
 
Other
   
310,597
   
314,389
 
     
1,347,860
   
1,602,772
 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Notes 6 and 13)
             
   
$
5,120,614
 
$
6,097,277
 
               
               
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these balance sheets.
       
 
 
22

 

OHIO EDISON COMPANY
 
   
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CAPITALIZATION
 
   
   
Shares Outstanding
 
Dollars in Thousands
 
As of December 31,
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
                   
COMMON STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY:
               
  Common stock, without par value, 175,000,000 shares authorized
 
80
   
100
 
$
1,708,441
 
$
2,297,253
 
  Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (Note 2(F))
             
3,208
 
 
4,094
 
  Retained earnings (Note 10(A))
             
260,736
   
200,844
 
    Total
             
1,972,385
   
2,502,191
 
                         
                         
PREFERRED STOCK NOT SUBJECT TO MANDATORY REDEMPTION (Note 10(B)):
           
Cumulative, $100 par value, 6,000,000 shares authorized-
                       
      3.90 %  
-
   
152,510
   
-
   
15,251
 
      4.40 %  
-
   
176,280
   
-
   
17,628
 
      4.44 %  
-
   
136,560
   
-
   
13,656
 
      4.56 %  
-
   
144,300
   
-
   
14,430
 
    Total
   
-
   
609,650
   
-
   
60,965
 
     
     
PREFERRED STOCK OF CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARY NOT SUBJECT TO
                 
MANDATORY REDEMPTION (Note 10(B)):
                       
Pennsylvania Power Company-
                       
Cumulative, $100 par value, 1,200,000 shares authorized-
                       
      4.24 %  
-
   
40,000
   
-
   
4,000
 
      4.25 %  
-
   
41,049
   
-
   
4,105
 
      4.64 %  
-
   
60,000
   
-
   
6,000
 
    Total
 
-
   
141,049
   
-
   
14,105
 
   
     
LONG-TERM DEBT AND OTHER LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS (Note 10(C)):
                 
Ohio Edison Company-
                       
Secured notes:
                               
* 3.050% due 2015
                     
-
   
19,000
 
* 3.250% due 2015
                     
-
   
50,000
 
* 3.200% due 2016
                     
-
   
47,725
 
  7.050% due 2020
                     
-
   
60,000
 
  5.375% due 2028
                     
13,522
   
13,522
 
* 3.780% due 2029
                     
100,000
   
100,000
 
* 3.750% due 2029
                     
6,450
   
6,450
 
* 3.050% due 2030
                     
-
   
60,400
 
* 3.350% due 2031
                     
-
   
69,500
 
* 3.100% due 2033
                     
-
   
12,300
 
  5.450% due 2033
                     
-
   
14,800
 
* 3.350% due 2033
                     
-
   
50,000
 
* 3.100% due 2033
                     
-
   
108,000
 
  Limited Partnerships-
                               
  7.24% weighted average interest rate due 2006-2010
                     
8,253
   
12,859
 
    Total
                     
128,225
   
624,556
 
                                 
* Denotes variable rate issue with applicable year-end interest rate shown.
                       
 
 
23

 

OHIO EDISON COMPANY
 
                     
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CAPITALIZATION (Cont'd)
 
                     
            
  Dollars in Thousands
 
As of December 31,
 
  2006
 
2005
 
                 
LONG-TERM DEBT AND OTHER LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS (Cont'd)
          
Ohio Edison Company-
          
    Unsecured notes:           
 4..000% due 2008
             
$
175,000
 
$
175,000
 
  *  3.900% due 2014
   
50,000
   
50,000
 
 5..450% due 2015
               
150,000
   
150,000
 
 6..400% due 2016
               
250,000
   
-
 
  * 4.020% due 2018
   
33,000
   
33,000
 
  * 3.960% due 2018
   
23,000
   
23,000
 
  * 3.950% due 2023
   
50,000
   
50,000
 
 6..875% due 2036
               
350,000
   
-
 
    Total
               
1,081,000
   
481,000
 
                           
                           
Pennsylvania Power Company-
           
First mortgage bonds:
             
 9..740% due 2007-2019
 
12,695
   
13,669
 
 7..625% due 2023
 
6,500
   
6,500
 
     Total
 
19,195
   
20,169
 
             
Secured notes:
           
 5..400% due 2013
               
1,000
   
1,000
 
 5..400% due 2017
               
-
   
10,600
 
  * 3.300% due 2017
   
-
   
17,925
 
5.900% due 2018
               
-
   
16,800
 
  * 3.300% due 2021
   
-
   
10,525
 
 6..150% due 2023
               
-
   
12,700
 
  * 3.610% due 2027
   
-
   
10,300
 
 5..375% due 2028
               
1,734
   
1,734
 
 5..450% due 2028
               
-
   
6,950
 
 6..000% due 2028
 
-
   
14,250
 
    Total
 
2,734
   
102,784
 
                           
Unsecured notes:
               
  *  3.500% due 2029
   
-
   
14,500
 
 5..390% due 2010 to associated company
 
62,900
   
62,900
 
    Total
 
62,900
   
77,400
 
                           
                           
Capital lease obligations (Note 6)
     
362
   
3,312
 
Net unamortized discount on debt
 
(15,988
)
 
(9,324
)
Long-term debt due within one year
   
(159,852
)
 
(280,255
)
    Total long-term debt and other long-term obligations
 
1,118,576
   
1,019,642
 
TOTAL CAPITALIZATION
$
3,090,961
 
$
3,596,903
 
                           
                           
* Denotes variable rate issue with applicable year-end interest rate shown.
           
                           
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
           
 
 
24

 
 

OHIO EDISON COMPANY
 
 
                     
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMMON STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY
 
                       
               
Accumulated
     
               
Other
     
   
Comprehensive
 
Number
 
Carrying
 
Comprehensive
 
Retained
 
   
Income
 
of Shares
 
Value
 
Income (Loss)
 
Earnings
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Balance, January 1, 2004
         
100
 
$
2,098,729
 
$
(38,693
)
$
522,934
 
Net income
 
$
342,766
                     
342,766
 
Minimum liability for unfunded retirement
                               
    benefits, net of $5,516,000 of income tax benefits
   
(7,552
)
             
(7,552
)
     
Unrealized loss on investments, net of
                               
    $533,000 of income tax benefits
   
(873
)
             
(873
)
     
Comprehensive income
 
$
334,341
                         
Cash dividends on preferred stock
                           
(2,502
)
Cash dividends on common stock
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
(421,000
)
Balance, December 31, 2004
         
100
   
2,098,729
   
(47,118
)
 
442,198
 
Net income
 
$
314,055
                     
314,055
 
Minimum liability for unfunded retirement
                               
    benefits, net of $49,027,000 of income taxes
   
69,463
               
69,463
       
Unrealized loss on investments, net of
                               
    $13,068,000 of income tax benefits
   
(18,251
)
             
(18,251
)
     
Comprehensive income
 
$
365,267
                         
Affiliated company asset transfers
               
198,147
         
(106,774
)
Restricted stock units
               
32
             
Preferred stock redemption adjustment
               
345
             
Cash dividends on preferred stock
                           
(2,635
)
Cash dividends on common stock
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
(446,000
)
Balance, December 31, 2005
         
100
   
2,297,253
   
4,094
   
200,844
 
Net income
 
$
211,639
                     
211,639
 
Unrealized gain on investments, net of
                               
    $4,455,000 of income taxes
   
7,954
               
7,954
       
Comprehensive income
 
$
219,593
                         
Net liability for unfunded retirement benefits
                               
    due to the implementation of SFAS 158, net
                               
    of $22,287,000 of income tax benefits
                     
(8,840
)
     
Affiliated company asset transfers (Note 14)
               
(87,893
)
           
Restricted stock units
               
58
             
Stock based compensation
               
82
             
Repurchase of common stock
         
(20
)
 
(500,000
)
           
Preferred stock redemption adjustments
               
(1,059
)
       
604
 
Preferred stock redemption premiums
                           
(2,928
)
Cash dividends on preferred stock
                           
(1,423
)
Cash dividends on common stock
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
(148,000
)
Balance, December 31, 2006
   
 
   
80
 
$
1,708,441
 
$
3,208
 
$
260,736
 
 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PREFERRED STOCK
 
                    
   
  Not Subject to
 
Subject to
 
   
  Mandatory Redemption
 
Mandatory Redemption*
 
   
  Number
 
Par
 
Number
 
Par
 
   
  of Shares
 
Value
 
of Shares
 
Value
 
   
  (Dollars in thousands)
 
                    
Balance, January 1, 2004
   
1,000,699
 
$
100,070
   
135,000
 
$
13,500
 
Redemptions-
                         
    7.625% Series
   
 
   
 
   
(7,500
)
 
(750
)
Balance, December 31, 2004
   
1,000,699
   
100,070
   
127,500
   
12,750
 
Redemptions-
                         
   7.750% Series
   
(250,000
)
 
(25,000
)
           
    7.625% Series
   
 
   
 
   
(127,500
)
 
(12,750
)
Balance, December 31, 2005
   
750,699
   
75,070
   
-
   
-
 
Redemptions-
                         
   3.90% Series
   
(152,510
)
 
(15,251
)
           
   4.40% Series
   
(176,280
)
 
(17,628
)
           
   4.44% Series
   
(136,560
)
 
(13,656
)
           
   4.56% Series
   
(144,300
)
 
(14,430
)
           
   4.24% Series
   
(40,000
)
 
(4,000
)
           
   4.25% Series
   
(41,049
)
 
(4,105
)
           
   4.64% Series
   
(60,000
)
 
(6,000
)
           
Balance, December 31, 2006
   
-
 
$
-
   
-
 
$
-
 
                           
* Preferred stock subject to mandatory redemption is classified as debt under SFAS 150.
     
                           
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
 
 
25

 
 

OHIO EDISON COMPANY
 
                     
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
                     
                     
For the Years Ended December 31,
     
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
                 (In thousands)
 
                     
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
                         
Net income
       
$
211,639
 
$
314,055
 
$
342,766
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities-
                         
 Provision for depreciation
         
72,982
   
108,583
   
122,413
 
 Amortization of regulatory assets
         
190,245
   
457,205
   
411,326
 
 Deferral of new regulatory assets
         
(159,465
)
 
(151,032
)
 
(100,633
)
 Nuclear fuel and lease amortization
         
735
   
45,769
   
42,811
 
 Amortization of lease costs
         
(7,928
)
 
(6,365
)
 
(5,170
)
 Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net
         
(68,259
)
 
(29,750
)
 
(44,469
)
 Accrued compensation and retirement benefits
         
5,004
   
14,506
   
35,840
 
 Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
         
-
   
16,343
   
-
 
 Pension trust contribution
         
-
   
(106,760
)
 
(72,763
)
 Decrease (increase) in operating assets-
                         
 Receivables
         
103,925
   
84,688
   
209,130
 
 Materials and supplies
         
-
   
(3,367
)
 
(10,259
)
 Prepayments and other current assets
         
1,275
   
(1,778
)
 
1,286
 
 Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities-
                         
 Accounts payable
         
(53,798
)
 
45,149
   
(80,738
)
 Accrued taxes
         
23,436
   
10,470
   
(406,945
)
 Accrued interest
         
16,379
   
(3,659
)
 
(6,722
)
 Electric service prepayment programs
         
(34,983
)
 
121,692
   
-
 
 Other
         
5,882
   
(464
)
 
(21,519
)
 Net cash provided from operating activities
       
307,069
   
915,285
   
416,354
 
                           
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
                         
New Financing-
                         
 Long-term debt
         
592,180
   
146,450
   
30,000
 
 Short-term borrowings, net
         
-
   
26,404
   
-
 
Redemptions and Repayments-
                         
 Common stock
         
(500,000
)
 
-
   
-
 
 Preferred stock
         
(78,480
)
 
(37,750
)
 
(750
)
 Long-term debt
         
(613,002
)
 
(414,020
)
 
(170,997
)
 Short-term borrowings, net
         
(186,511
)
 
-
   
(4,015
)
Dividend Payments-
                         
 Common stock
         
(148,000
)
 
(446,000
)
 
(421,000
)
 Preferred stock
         
(1,423
)
 
(2,635
)
 
(2,502
)
Net cash used for financing activities
       
(935,236
)
 
(727,551
)
 
(569,264
)
                         
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
                         
 Property additions
         
(123,210
)
 
(266,823
)
 
(235,022
)
 Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales
         
42,021
   
428,954
   
173,976
 
 Investments in nuclear decommissioning trust funds
         
(44,095
)
 
(460,494
)
 
(205,516
)
 Loan repayments from (loans to) associated companies, net
         
78,101
   
(35,553
)
 
120,706
 
 Collection of principal on long-term notes receivable
         
553,734
   
199,848
   
7,348
 
 Cash investments
         
112,584
   
(49,270
)
 
28,877
 
 Proceeds from certificates of deposit
         
-
   
-
   
277,763
 
 Other
         
8,815
   
(4,697
)
 
(15,875
)
Net cash provided from (used for) investing activities
       
627,950
   
(188,035
)
 
152,257
 
                           
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
         
(217
)
 
(301
)
 
(653
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
         
929
   
1,230
   
1,883
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
       
$
712
 
$
929
 
$
1,230
 
 
                         
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
                         
Cash Paid During the Year-
                         
 Interest (net of amounts capitalized)
       
$
57,243
 
$
67,239
 
$
65,765
 
 Income taxes
       
$
156,610
 
$
285,819
 
$
419,123
 
                           
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
     
 
 
26

 

OHIO EDISON COMPANY
  
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF TAXES
 
                    
                    
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
  2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
       
  (In thousands)
 
GENERAL TAXES:
              
Ohio kilowatt-hour excise*
$
95,154
 
$
94,085
 
$
91,811
 
State gross receipts*
 
19,346
   
20,425
   
19,234
 
Real and personal property
 
54,908
   
67,438
   
58,000
 
Social security and unemployment
 
7,419
   
7,481
   
7,048
 
Other
 
3,619
   
3,855
   
4,430
 
  Total general taxes
$
180,446
 
$
193,284
 
$
180,523
 
                           
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES:
                 
Currently payable-
                 
 Federal
       
$
161,880
 
$
274,676
 
$
246,864
 
 State
 
29,722
   
74,293
   
75,907
 
   
191,602
   
348,969
   
322,771
 
Deferred, net-
                 
 Federal
         
(57,330
)
 
(60,252
)
 
(23,668
)
 State
 
(7,241
)
 
36,798
   
(5,512
)
   
(64,571
)
 
(23,454
)
 
(29,180
)
Investment tax credit amortization
 
(3,688
)
 
(15,519
)
 
(15,289
)
  Total provision for income taxes
       
$
123,343
 
$
309,996
 
$
278,302
 
                           
                           
RECONCILIATION OF FEDERAL INCOME TAX
                 
EXPENSE AT STATUTORY RATE TO TOTAL
                 
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES:
                 
Book income before provision for income taxes
$
334,982
 
$
640,394
 
$
621,068
 
Federal income tax expense at statutory rate
$
117,244
 
$
224,138
 
$
217,374
 
Increases (reductions) in taxes resulting from-
                 
 Amortization of investment tax credits
 
(3,688
)
 
(15,519
)
 
(15,289
)
 State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit
 
14,613
   
72,209
   
45,757
 
 Amortization of tax regulatory assets
 
3,744
   
7,341
   
6,130
 
 Penalties
 
-
   
2,975
   
-
 
 Competitive transition charge
 
2,685
   
31,934
   
27,889
 
 Low income housing and franchise credits
 
(7,001
)
 
(6,796
)
 
(8,615
)
 Other, net
 
(4,254
)
 
(6,286
)
 
5,056
 
  Total provision for income taxes
$
123,343
 
$
309,996
 
$
278,302
 
                           
ACCUMULATED DEFERRED INCOME TAXES AS OF
                 
DECEMBER 31:
                 
Property basis differences
$
496,670
 
$
480,859
 
$
451,269
 
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
 
22,738
   
25,470
   
27,730
 
Regulatory transition charge
 
(28,341
)
 
6,653
   
154,015
 
Asset retirement obligations
 
9,928
   
-
   
21,253
 
Customer receivables for future income taxes
 
31,283
   
33,946
   
39,266
 
Deferred sale and leaseback costs
 
(54,515
)
 
(59,225
)
 
(63,432
)
Unamortized investment tax credits
 
(8,291
)
 
(9,605
)
 
(23,510
)
Deferred gain on asset sales to affiliated companies
 
46,809
   
50,304
   
51,716
 
Other comprehensive income
 
(15,143
)
 
2,689
   
(33,268
)
Retirement benefits
 
30,334
   
30,849
   
(6,202
)
Deferred customer shopping incentive
 
68,457
   
123,029
   
94,002
 
Other
 
74,359
   
84,062
   
53,437
 
                           
  Net deferred income tax liability
       
$
674,288
 
$
769,031
 
$
766,276
 
                           
                           
* Collected from customers through regulated rates and included in revenue in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
                           
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.


 
 
27



NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.      ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION:

The consolidated financial statements include OE (Company) and its wholly owned subsidiaries.. Penn is the Company's principal operating subsidiary. The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of FirstEnergy. FirstEnergy also holds directly all of the issued and outstanding common shares of its other principal electric utility operating subsidiaries, including CEI, TE, ATSI, JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec. In the fourth quarter of 2005, the Companies completed the intra-system transfers of their non-nuclear and nuclear generation assets to FGCO and NGC, respectively. See Note 14 - FirstEnergy Intra-System Generation Asset Transfers for further discussion.

The Companies follow GAAP and comply with the regulations, orders, policies and practices prescribed by the SEC, PUCO, the PPUC and the FERC. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make periodic estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

The Company consolidates all majority-owned subsidiaries over which the Company exercises control and, when applicable, entities for which the Company has a controlling financial interest. Intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation. Investments in non -consolidated affiliates (20-50% owned companies, joint ventures and partnerships) over which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence, but not control, are accounted for on the equity basis.

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications did not change previously reported earnings for 2005 and 2004.

Unless otherwise indicated, defined terms used herein have the meanings set forth in the accompanying Glossary of Terms.

2.      SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:

 
(A)
ACCOUNTING FOR THE EFFECTS OF REGULATION-

The Companies account for the effects of regulation through the application of SFAS 71 since their rates:

 
?
are established by a third-party regulator with the authority to set rates that bind customers;

 
?
are cost-based; and

 
?
can be charged to and collected from customers.

An enterprise meeting all of these criteria capitalizes costs that would otherwise be charged to expense if the rate actions of its regulator make it probable that those costs will be recovered in future revenue. SFAS 71 is applied only to the parts of the business that meet the above criteria. If a portion of the business applying SFAS 71 no longer meets those requirements, previously recorded regulatory assets are removed from the balance sheet in accordance with the guidance in SFAS 101.

Regulatory Assets-

The Companies recognize, as regulatory assets, costs which the FERC, PUCO and PPUC have authorized for recovery from customers in future periods or for which authorization is probable. Without the probability of such authorization, costs currently recorded as regulatory assets would have been charged to income as incurred. All regulatory assets are expected to be recovered from customers under the Companies' respective transition and rate restructuring plans. Based on those plans, the Companies continue to bill and collect cost-based rates for their transmission and distribution services, which remain regulated; accordingly, it is appropriate that the Companies c ontinue the application of SFAS 71 to those operations.

28


Net regulatory assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets are comprised of the following:

   
2006*
 
2005*
 
   
(In millions)
 
Regulatory transition costs
 
$
280
 
$
369
 
Customer shopping incentives
   
174
   
325
 
Customer receivables for future income taxes
   
81
   
88
 
Loss on reacquired debt
   
24
   
22
 
Asset removal costs
   
(3
)
 
(80
)
MISO transmission costs
   
44
   
49
 
Fuel costs?RCP
   
57
   
-
 
Distribution costs?RCP
   
74
   
-
 
Other
   
10
   
2
 
Total
 
$
741
 
$
775
 

 
*
Penn had net regulatory liabilities of approximately $69 million and $59 million included in Other Noncurrent
Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

The Company had been deferring customer shopping incentives and interest costs (Extended RTC) as new regulatory assets in accordance with its prior transition and rate stabilization plans. As a result of the RCP approved in January 2006, the Extended RTC balance ($325 million as of December 31, 2005) was reduced on January 1, 2006 by $75 million by accelerating the application of the Company's accumulated cost of removal regulatory liability against the Extended RTC balance. In accordance with the RCP, the recovery periods for the aggregate of the regulatory transition costs and the Extended RTC amounts were adjusted so that recovery of these aggregate amounts through the Company's RTC rate component began on January 1, 2006, with full recovery expected to be completed as of December 31, 2008. At the end of the recovery period, any remaining unamortized regulatory transition costs and Extended RTC balances will be eliminated, first, by applying any remaining cost of removal regulatory liability balance; any remaining regulatory transition costs and Extended RTC balances would be written off. The RCP allows the Ohio Companies to defer and capitalize certain distribution costs during the period January 1, 2006 through December 31, 2008, not to exceed $150 million in each of the years 2006, 2007 and 2008. These deferrals will be recovered in distribution rates effective on or after January 1, 2009. In addition, the RCP allows the Ohio Companies to defer certain increased fuel costs above the amount collected through a PUCO approved fuel recovery mechanism. See Note 9 for further discussion of the recovery of the shopping incentives and the new cost deferrals.

Transition Cost Amortization-

The Company amortizes transition costs (see Note 9) using the effective interest method.. Extended RTC amortization is equal to the related revenue recovery that is recognized. The following table provides the estimated net amortization of regulatory transition costs and Extended RTC amounts (including associated carrying charges) for the remaining years of the RCP:

Amortization
 
 
 
Period
 
Amortization
 
   
(In millions)
 
2007
 
 $
179
 
2008
 
 
208
 
Total Amortization
 
 $
387
 

(B)      CASH AND SHORT-TERM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS-

All temporary cash investments purchased with an initial maturity of three months or less are reported as cash equivalents on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at cost, which approximates their fair market value.

(C)      REVENUES AND RECEIVABLES-

The Companies' principal business is providing electric service to customers in Ohio and Pennsylvania. The Companies' retail customers are metered on a cycle basis. Electric revenues are recorded based on energy delivered through the end of the calendar month. An estimate of unbilled revenues is calculated to recognize electric service provided between the last meter reading and the end of the month. This estimate includes many factors including historical customer usage, load profiles, estimated weather impacts, customer shopping activity and prices in effect for each class of customer. In each accounting period, the Companies accrue the estimated unbilled amount receivable as revenue and reverse the related prior period estimate.

29


Receivables from customers include sales to residential, commercial and industrial customers and sales to wholesale customers. There was no material concentration of receivables as of December 31, 2006, with respect to any particular segment of the Companies' customers. Total customer receivables were $235 million (billed - $127 million and unbilled - $108 million) and $291 million (billed - $177 million and unbilled - $114 million) as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

The Company sells substantially all of its retail customer receivables to OES Capital, a wholly owned subsidiary of OE. The receivables financing agreement expires on December 5, 2007.

(D)    UTILITY PLANT AND DEPRECIATION-

Utility plant reflects original cost of construction (except for the Company?s nuclear leasehold interests which were adjusted to fair value) including payroll and related costs such as taxes, employee benefits, administrative and general costs, and interest costs incurred to place the assets in service. The costs of normal maintenance, repairs and minor replacements are expensed as incurred.. The Companies' accounting policy for planned major maintenance projects is to recognize liabilities as they are incurred.

The Companies provide for depreciation on a straight-line basis at various rates over the estimated lives of property included in plant in service. The annual composite rate for the Company's electric plant was approximately 2.8% in 2006, 2.1% in 2005 and 2.3% in 2004. The annual composite rate for Penn's electric plant was approximately 2.6% in 2006, 2.4% in 2005 and 2.2% in 2004.

Asset Retirement Obligations

The Companies recognize a liability for retirement obligations associated with tangible assets in accordance with SFAS 143 and FIN 47. These standards require recognition of the fair value of a liability for an ARO in the period in which it is incurred. The associated asset retirement costs are capitalized as part of the carrying value of the long-lived asset and depreciated over time, as described further in Note 11, "Asset Retirement Obligations."

(E)    ASSET IMPAIRMENTS-

Long-Lived Assets-

The Companies evaluate the carrying value of their long-lived assets when events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. In accordance with SFAS 144, the carrying amount of a long-lived asset is not recoverable if it exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset. If an impairment exists, a loss is recognized for the amount by which the carrying value of the long-lived asset exceeds its estimated fair value. Fair value is estimated by using available market valuations or the long-lived asset's expected future net discounted cash flows. The calculation of expected cash flows is based on estimates and assumptions about future events.

Investments-

At the end of each reporting period, the Company evaluates its investments for impairment. In accordance with SFAS 115 and FSP SFAS 115-1 and SFAS 124-1, investments classified as available-for-sale securities are evaluated to determine whether a decline in fair value below the cost basis is other than temporary. The Company first considers its intent and ability to hold the investment until recovery and then considers, among other factors, the duration and the extent to which the security's fair value has been less than cost and the near-term financial prospects of the security issuer when evaluating investments for impairment. If the decline in fair value is determined to be other than temporary, the cost basis of the investment is written down to fair value. Upon adoption of FSP SFAS 115-1 and SFAS 124-1, the Company began recognizing in earnings the unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities held in the nuclear decommissioning trusts as the trust arrangements, as they are currently defined, do not meet the required ability and intent to hold criteria in consideration of the other-than-temporary impairment. The fair value and unrealized gains and losses of the Company's investments are disclosed in Note 5(B) and (C).

(F)    COMPREHENSIVE INCOME-

Comprehensive income includes net income as reported on the Consolidated Statements of Income and all other changes in common stockholder's equity excluding the effect from the adoption of SFAS 158 as of December 31, 2006, except those resulting from transactions with FirstEnergy and preferred stockholders. As of December 31, 2006, AOCL consisted of a net liability for unfunded retirement benefits due to the implementation of SFAS 158, net of tax benefits (see Note 3) of $9 million and unrealized gains on investments in securities available for sale of $12 million. As of December 31, 2005, AOCI consisted of unrealized gains on investments in securities available for sale of $4 million.

30


(G)     CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE-

Results in 2005 include an after-tax charge of $16 million recorded upon the adoption of FIN 47 in December 2005. The Company identified applicable legal obligations as defined under the new standard at its retired generating units, substation control rooms, service center buildings, line shops and office buildings, identifying asbestos as the primary conditional ARO. The Company recorded a conditional ARO liability of $27 million, including accumulated accretion for the period from the date the liability was incurred to the date of adoption, an asset retirement cost of $9 million recorded as part of the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset, and offsetting accumulated depreciation of $9 million. The Company charged regulatory liabilities for $1 million upon adoption of FIN 47 for the transition amounts related to establishing the ARO for asbestos removal from substation control rooms and service center buildings. The remaining cumulative effect adjustment for unrecognized depreciation and accretion of $26 million was charged to income ($16 million, net of tax). The adoption of FIN 47 had an immaterial impact on Penn?s year ended December 31, 2005 results (see Note 11).

(H)      INCOME TAXES-

Details of the total provision for income taxes are shown on the Consolidated Statements of Taxes. The Company records income taxes in accordance with the liability method of accounting. Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for tax purposes. Investment tax credits, which were deferred when utilized, are being amortized over the recovery period of the related property. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities related to tax and accounting basis differences and tax credit carryforwards are recognized at the statutory income tax rates in effect when the liabilities are expected to be paid. The Companies are included in FirstEnergy's consolidated federal income tax return. The consolidated tax liability is allocated on a "stand-alone" company basis, with the Companies recognizing any tax losses or credits they contribute to the consolidated return (see Note 8 for Ohio Tax Legislation discussion).

(I)    TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATED COMPANIES-

Operating revenues, operating expenses and other income include transactions with affiliated companies, primarily ATSI, FES, NGC and FESC. The Ohio transition plan resulted in the corporate separation of FirstEnergy's regulated and unregulated operations in 2001. In the fourth quarter of 2005, the Companies, CEI and TE completed the intra-system transfers of their generation assets to FGCO and NGC (see Note 14). This resulted in the elimination of the fossil generating units lease arrangement and the nuclear generation PSA revenues with the exception of those revenues related to the leasehold interests (see Note 6) which were not included in the transfer. The Companies are now receiving interest income from FGCO and NGC on the associated companies notes received in exchange for the transferred net assets. The Companies continue to purchase their power from FES to meet their PLR obligations (see Note 9 for further discussion). The primary affiliated companies transactions are as follows:

 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
 
(In millions)
 
Revenues:
           
PSA revenues from FES
$
80
 
$
355
 
$
416
 
Generating units rent from FES
 
-
   
146
   
178
 
Ground lease with ATSI
 
12
   
12
   
12
 
                   
Expenses:
                 
Purchased power under PSA
 
1,264
   
938
   
970
 
FESC support services
 
94
   
90
   
91
 
                   
Other Income:
                 
Interest income from ATSI
 
15
   
16
   
16
 
Interest income from FGCO and NGC
 
59
   
9
   
9
 
Interest income from FirstEnergy
 
25
   
22
   
-
 


31


FirstEnergy does not bill directly or allocate any of its costs to any subsidiary company. Costs are allocated to the Companies from FESC, a subsidiary of FirstEnergy. The majority of costs are directly billed or assigned at no more than cost. The remaining costs are for services that are provided on behalf of more than one company, or costs that cannot be precisely identified and are allocated using formulas developed by FESC. The current allocation or assignment formulas used and their bases include multiple factor formulas: each company's proportionate amount of FirstEnergy's aggregate direct payroll, number of employees, asset balances, revenues, number of customers, other factors and specific departmental charge ratios. Management believes that these allocation methods are reasonable. Intercompany transactions with FirstEnergy and its other subsidiaries are generally settled under commercial terms within thirty days.

3.      PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS:
 
                   FirstEnergy provides noncontributory defined benefit pension plans that cover substantially all of its employees. The trusteed plans provide defined benefits based on years of service and compensation levels. FirstEnergy?s funding policy is based on actuarial computations using the projected unit credit method. FirstEnergy made a $300 million voluntary cash contribution to its qualified pension plan on January 2, 2007 (Companies? share was $20 million). Projections indicated that additional cash contributions will not be required before 2016.
 
                   FirstEnergy provides a minimum amount of noncontributory life insurance to retired employees in addition to optional contributory insurance. Health care benefits, which include certain employee contributions, deductibles and co-payments, are also available upon retirement to employees hired prior to January 1, 2005, their dependents and, under certain circumstances, their survivors. The Companies recognize the expected cost of providing other postretirement benefits to employees and their beneficiaries and covered dependents from the time employees are hired until they become eligible to receive those benefits. During 2006, FirstEnergy amended the OPEB plan effective in 2008 to cap the monthly contribution for many of the retirees and their spouses receiving subsidized healthcare coverage. In addition, FirstEnergy has obligations to former or inactive employees after employment, but before retirement for disability related benefits.
 
                    Pension and OPEB costs are affected by employee demographics (including age, compensation levels, and employment periods), the level of contributions made to the plans and earnings on plan assets. Such factors may be further affected by business combinations which impact employee demographics, plan experience and other factors. Pension and OPEB costs may also be affected by changes in key assumptions, including anticipated rates of return on plan assets, the discount rates and health care trend rates used in determining the projected benefit obligations and pension and OPEB costs. FirstEnergy uses a December 31 measurement date for its pension and OPEB plans. The fair value of the plan assets represents the actual market value as of December 31, 2006.

    In December 2006, FirstEnergy adopted SFAS 158. This Statement requires an employer to recognize an asset or liability for the overfunded or underfunded status of their pension and other postretirement benefit plans. For a pension plan, the asset or liability is the difference between the fair value of the plan?s assets and the projected benefit obligation. For any other postretirement benefit plan, the asset or liability is the difference between the fair value of the plan?s assets and the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation. The Statement required employers to recognize all unrecognized prior service costs and credits and unrecognized actuarial gains and losses in AOCL, net of tax. Such amounts will be adjusted as they are subsequently recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost or income pursuant to the current recognition and amortization provisions. OE?s incremental impact of adopting SFAS 158 was a decrease of $231 million in pension assets, a decrease of $200 million in pension liabilities and a decrease in AOCL of $9 million, net of tax.



 
32



    With the exception of the Companies? share of the net pension (asset) liability at the end of year and net periodic pension expense, the following tables detail the Consolidated FirstEnergy pension plan and OPEB.

Obligations and Funded Status
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
 
As of December 31
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
(In millions)
 
Change in benefit obligation
                 
Benefit obligation as of January 1
 
$
4,750
 
$
4,364
 
$
1,884
 
$
1,930
 
Service cost
   
83
   
77
   
34
   
40
 
Interest cost
   
266
   
254
   
105
   
111
 
Plan participants? contributions
   
-
   
-
   
20
   
18
 
Plan amendments
   
3
   
15
   
(620
)
 
(312
)
Medicare retiree drug subsidy
   
-
   
-
   
6
   
-
 
Actuarial (gain) loss
   
33
   
310
   
(119
)
 
197
 
Benefits paid
   
(274
)
 
(270
)
 
(109
)
 
(100
)
Benefit obligation as of December 31
 
$
4,861
 
$
4,750
 
$
1,201
 
$
1,884
 
                           
Change in fair value of plan assets
                         
Fair value of plan assets as of January 1
 
$
4,524
 
$
3,969
 
$
573
 
$
564
 
Actual return on plan assets
   
567
   
325
   
69
   
33
 
Company contribution
   
-
   
500
   
54
   
58
 
Plan participants? contribution
   
-
   
-
   
20
   
18
 
Benefits paid
   
(273
)
 
(270
)
 
(109
)
 
(100
)
Fair value of plan assets as of December 31
 
$
4,818
 
$
4,524
 
$
607
 
$
573
 
                           
Funded status
 
$
(43
)
$
(226
)
$
(594
)
$
(1,311
)
                           
Accumulated benefit obligation
 
$
4,447
 
$
4,327
             
                           
Amounts Recognized in the Statement of
                         
Financial Position
                         
Noncurrent assets
 
$
-
 
$
1,023
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
Current liabilities
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Noncurrent liabilities
   
(43
)
 
-
   
(594
)
 
(1,057
)
Net pension asset (liability) as of December 31
 
$
(43
)
$
1,023
 
$
(594
)
$
(1,057
)
Companies? share of net pension asset (liability) at end of year
 
$
68
 
$
225
 
$
(167
)
$
(291
)
                           
Amounts Recognized in
                         
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
                         
Prior service cost (credit)
 
$
63
 
$
-
 
$
(1,190
)
$
-
 
Actuarial loss
   
982
   
-
   
702
   
-
 
Net amount recognized
 
$
1,045
 
$
-
 
$
(488
)
$
-
 
                           
Assumptions Used to Determine
                         
Benefit Obligations As of December 31
                         
Discount rate
   
6.00
%
 
5.75
%
 
6.00
%
 
5.75
%
Rate of compensation increase
   
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
           
                           
Allocation of Plan Assets
                         
As of December 31
                         
Asset Category
                         
Equity securities
   
64
%
 
63
%
 
72
%
 
71
%
Debt securities
   
29
   
33
   
26
   
27
 
Real estate
   
5
   
2
   
1
   
-
 
Private equities
   
1
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Cash
   
1
   
2
   
1
   
2
 
Total
   
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%


33




 
Estimated Items to be Amortized in 2007 Net
           
Periodic Pension Cost from Accumulated
 
Pension
Other
 
Other Comprehensive Income
 
Benefits
Benefits
 
   
(In millions)
 
Prior service cost (credit)
 
$
10
$
(149
)
Actuarial loss
 
$
41
$
45
 

 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
 
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Costs
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
Service cost
 
$
83
 
$
77
 
$
77
 
$
34
 
$
40
 
$
36
 
Interest cost
 
 
266
 
 
254
 
 
252
 
 
105
 
 
111
 
 
112
 
Expected return on plan assets
 
 
(396
)
 
(345
)
 
(286
)
 
(46
)
 
(45
)
 
(44
)
Amortization of prior service cost
 
 
10
 
 
8
 
 
9
 
 
(76
)
 
(45
)
 
(40
)
Recognized net actuarial loss
 
 
58
 
 
36
 
 
39
 
 
56
 
 
40
 
 
39
 
Net periodic cost
 
$
21
 
$
30
 
$
91
 
$
73
 
$
101
 
$
103
 
Companies? share of net periodic cost (credit)
 
$
(6
)
$
-
 
$
7
 
$
17
 
$
28
 
$
28
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-Average Assumptions Used
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
to Determine Net Periodic Benefit Cost
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
 
for Years Ended December 31
 
 
2006
 
 
2005
 
 
2004
 
 
2006
 
 
2005
 
 
2004
 
Discount rate
 
 
5.75
%
 
6.00
%
 
6.25
%
 
5.75
%
 
6.00
%
 
6.25
%
Expected long-term return on plan assets
 
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
Rate of compensation increase
 
 
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


In selecting an assumed discount rate, FirstEnergy considers currently available rates of return on high-quality fixed income investments expected to be available during the period to maturity of the pension and other postretirement benefit obligations. The assumed rates of return on pension plan assets consider historical market returns and economic forecasts for the types of investments held by the Companies? pension trusts. The long-term rate of return is developed considering the portfolio?s asset allocation strategy.

FirstEnergy employs a total return investment approach whereby a mix of equities and fixed income investments are used to maximize the long-term return on plan assets for a prudent level of risk. Risk tolerance is established through careful consideration of plan liabilities, plan funded status, and corporate financial condition. The investment portfolio contains a diversified blend of equity and fixed-income investments. Furthermore, equity investments are diversified across U.S. and non-U.S. stocks, as well as growth, value, and small and large capitalization funds. Other assets such as real estate are used to enhance long-term returns while improving portfolio diversification. Derivatives may be used to gain market exposure in an efficient and timely manner; however, derivatives are not used to leverage the portfolio beyond the market value of the underlying investments. Investment risk is measured and monitored on a continuing basis through periodic investment portfolio reviews, annual liability measurements, and periodic asset/liability studies.

Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates
         
As of December 31
 
2006
 
2005
 
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next
         
year (pre/post-Medicare)
   
9-11
%
 
9-11
%
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to
             
decline (the ultimate trend rate)
   
5
%
 
5
%
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend
             
rate (pre/post-Medicare)
   
2011-2013
   
2010-2012
 

Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the health care plans. A one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects:

   
1-Percentage-
 
1-Percentage-
 
   
Point Increase
 
Point Decrease
 
   
(In millions)
 
Effect on total of service and interest cost
 
$
6
 
$
(5
)
Effect on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation
 
$
33
 
$
(29
)


34


Taking into account estimated employee future service, FirstEnergy expects to make the following benefit payments from plan assets:

 
Pension
 
Other
 
Benefits
 
Benefits
 
(In millions)
2007
$
247
 
$
91
2008
 
249
   
91
2009
 
256
   
94
2010
 
269
   
98
2011
 
280
   
101
Years 2012- 2016
 
1,606
   
537

4.      ESOP:

FirstEnergy?s ESOP Trust funds most of the matching contribution for FirstEnergy's 401(k) savings plan. All of the Companies? full-time employees eligible for participation in the 401(k) savings plan are covered by the ESOP. The ESOP borrowed $200 million from the Company and acquired 10,654,114 shares of the Company's common stock (subsequently converted to FirstEnergy common stock) through market purchases. Dividends on ESOP shares are used to service the debt. Shares are released from the ESOP on a pro rata basis as debt service payments are made. In 2005, the ESOP loan was refinanced ($66 million principal amount) and its term was extended by three years.

5.      
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS:

(A)      LONG-TERM DEBT AND OTHER LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS-

All borrowings with initial maturities of less than one year are defined as financial instruments under GAAP and are reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at cost, which approximates their fair market value. The following table provides the approximate fair value and related carrying amounts of long-term debt and other long-term obligations as disclosed in the Consolidated Statements of Capitalization as of December 31:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
  Carrying
 
Fair
 
Carrying
 
Fair
 
 
   
Value  
   
Value
   
Value
   
Value
 
 
 
(In millions)  
Long-term debt
 
$
1,294
 
$
1,337
 
$
1,306
 
$
1,308
 

The fair values of long-term debt and other long-term obligations reflect the present value of the cash outflows relating to those securities based on the current call price, the yield to maturity or the yield to call, as deemed appropriate at the end of each respective year. The yields assumed were based on securities with similar characteristics offered by a corporation with credit ratings similar to the Companies' ratings.

(B)      INVESTMENTS-

Investments other than cash and cash equivalents include held-to-maturity securities and available-for-sale securities. The Company periodically evaluates its investments for other-than-temporary impairment. They first consider their intent and ability to hold the investment until recovery and then consider, among other factors, the duration and the extent to which the security?s fair value has been less than cost and the near-term financial prospects of the security issuer when evaluating investments for impairment. The following table provides the approximate fair value and related carrying amounts of investments excluding nuclear decommissioning trust funds and investments of $35 million and $41 million for 2006 and 2005, respectively, excluded by SFAS 107, ?Disclosures about Fair Values of Financial Instruments?, as of December 31:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
Carrying
 
Fair
 
Carrying
 
Fair
 
   
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
   
(In millions)
 
Notes receivable
  $
1,219
  $
1,251
  $
1,758
  $
1,798
 
Lease obligation bonds
   
291
   
325
   
326
   
368
 
Equity securities
   
3
   
3
   
3
   
3
 
   
$
1,513
 
$
1,579
 
$
2,087
 
$
2,169
 

         .

35




The fair value of notes receivables represents the present value of the cash inflows based on the yield to maturity. The yields assumed were based on financial instruments with similar characteristics and terms. The investments in lease obligation bonds are accounted for as held-to-maturity securities and the fair value is based on present value of the cash inflows based on the yield to maturity similar to the notes receivable. The maturities range from the 2007 to 2017.

The following table provides the amortized cost basis, unrealized gains and losses and fair values for the investments debt and equity securities above, which excludes the restricted funds and notes receivable:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
Cost
 
Unrealized
 
Unrealized
 
Fair
 
Cost
 
Unrealized
 
Unrealized
 
Fair
 
   
Basis
 
Gains
 
Losses
 
Value
 
Basis
 
Gains
 
Losses
 
Value
 
   
(In millions)
 
Debt securities    $ 291    $  34   $    -    $  325    $ 
326
   $ 42    $ -    $
368
 
Equity securities
   
3
   
-
   
-
   
3
   
3
   
-
   
-
   
3
 
   
$
294
 
$
34
 
$
-
 
$
328
 
$
329
 
$
42
 
$
-
 
$
371
 
 
         There were no proceeds from the sale of investments, realized gains and losses on those sales, or interest and dividend income for the three years ended December 31, 2006 for the above investments:

(C)    NUCLEAR DECOMMISSIONING TRUST FUND INVESTMENTS-

Decommissioning trust investments are classified as available-for-sale. As part of the intra-system nuclear generation asset transfers in the fourth quarter of 2005, the Companies transferred their decommissioning trust investments to NGC with the exception of a portion related to OE?s leasehold interests in the nuclear generation assets retained by the Company. The Companies have no securities held for trading purposes. Upon adoption of FSP SFAS 115-1 and SFAS 124-1, the Company began expensing unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities held in the nuclear decommissioning trusts since the trust arrangements, as they are currently defined, do not meet the required ability and intent to hold criteria in consideration of other-than-temporary impairment. Approximately $2 million of unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities were reclassified from OCI to earnings upon adoption of this pronouncement. The balance was determined using the specific identification method. The following table provides the carrying value, which equals the fair value of the nuclear decommissioning trust funds as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively:
 


   
2006
 
2005
Debt securities
  (In millions)
?Government obligations
 
$
25
 
$
32
?Corporate debt securities
   
6
   
5
?Mortgage-backed securities
   
7
   
-
     
38
   
37
Equity securities
   
80
   
67
   
$
118
 
$
104

 
The following table summarizes the amortized cost basis, gross unrealized gains and losses and fair values for decommissioning trust investments as of December 31:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
      Cost
 
Unrealized
 
Unrealized
 
Fair
 
Cost
 
Unrealized
 
Unrealized
 
Fair
 
 
   
Basis  
   
Gains
   
Losses
   
Value
   
Basis
   
Gains
   
Losses
   
Value
 
 
 
(In millions)  
Debt securities
 
$
38
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
38
 
$
37
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
37
 
Equity securities
   
61
   
19
   
-
   
80
   
61
   
9
   
3
   
67
 
   
$
99
 
$
19
 
$
-
 
$
118
 
$
98
 
$
9
 
$
3
 
$
104
 

Proceeds from the sale of decommissioning trust investments, gross realized gains and losses on those sales, and interest and dividend income for the three years ended December 31, 200 6 were as follows:

 
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
Proceeds from sales
 
$
39
 
$
227
 
$
154
 
Gross realized gains
 
 
1
 
 
35
 
 
25
 
Gross realized losses
 
 
1
 
 
7
 
 
7
 
Interest and dividend income
 
 
3
 
 
13
 
 
13
 

36



Unrealized gains applicable to the Company's decommissioning trusts are recognized in OCI in accordance with SFAS 115, as fluctuations in the fair value of these trust balances will eventually affect earnings.

The investment policy for the nuclear decommissioning trust funds restricts or limits the ability to hold certain types of assets including private or direct placements, warrants, securities of FirstEnergy, investments in companies owning nuclear power plants, financial derivatives, preferred stocks, securities convertible into common stock and securities of the trust fund's custodian or managers and their parents or subsidiaries.

6.      LEASES:

The Companies lease certain generating facilities, office space and other property and equipment under cancelable and noncancelable leases.

The Company sold portions of its ownership interest in Perry Unit 1 and Beaver Valley Unit 2 and entered into operating leases on the portions sold for basic lease terms of approximately 29 years. Subsequent to the intra-system generation assets transfers in the fourth quarter of 2005, the Company continues to be responsible during the terms of the leases, to the extent of its individual leasehold interests, for costs associated with the units including construction expenditures, operation and maintenance expenses, insurance, nuclear fuel, property taxes and decommissioning. The Company has the right, at the end of the respective basic lease terms, to renew the leases for up to two years. The Company also has the right to purchase the facilities at the expiration of the basic lease term or any renewal term at a price equal to the fair market value of the facilities. The basic rental payments are adjusted when applicable federal tax law changes.

Consistent with the regulatory treatment, the rentals for capital and operating leases are charged to operating expenses on the Consolidated Statements of Income. Such costs for the three years ended December 31, 2006, are summarized as follows:

   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
Operating leases
             
Interest element
 
$
87.1
 
$
93.3
 
$
94.8
 
Other
   
57.5
   
52.3
   
50.4
 
Capital leases
   
 
   
 
       
Interest element
   
0.3
   
0.8
   
1.0
 
Other
   
1.3
   
1.9
   
1.6
 
Total rentals
 
$
146.2
 
$
148.3
 
$
147.8
 


The future minimum lease payments as of December 31, 2006, are:

       
Operating Leases
 
           
PNBV
     
   
Capital
 
Lease
 
Capital
     
   
Leases
 
Payments
 
Trusts
 
Net
 
 
 
(In millions)  
2007
 
$
0.1
 
$
146.1
 
$
59.9
 
$
86.2
 
2008
   
0.1
   
147.3
   
34.9
   
112.4
 
2009
   
0.1
   
147.6
   
42.1
   
105.5
 
2010
   
0.1
   
148.3
   
43.2
   
105.1
 
2011
   
0.1
   
147.3
   
42.7
   
104.6
 
Years thereafter
   
0.5
   
750.3
   
193.5
   
556.8
 
Total minimum lease payments
   
1.0
 
$
1,486.9
 
$
416.3
 
$
1,070.6
 
Executory costs
   
-
                   
Net minimum lease payments
   
1.0
                   
Interest portion
   
0.6
                   
Present value of net minimum
lease payments
   
0.4
                   
Less current portion
   
0.1
                   
Noncurrent portion
 
$
0.3
                   

The Company invested in PNBV, which was established to purchase a portion of the lease obligation bonds issued on behalf of lessors in the Company?s Perry Unit 1 and Beaver Valley Unit 2 sale and leaseback transactions. The PNBV arrangement effectively reduces lease costs related to those transactions. The Company has LOCs of $291 million and $134 million in connection with the sale and leaseback of Beaver Valley Unit 2 and Perry Unit 1, respectively.

37


7.      VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES:

FIN 46R addresses the consolidation of VIEs, including special-purpose entities, that are not controlled through voting interests or in which the equity investors do not bear the entity's residual economic risks and rewards. FirstEnergy adopted FIN 46R for special-purpose entities as of December 31, 2003 and for all other entities in the first quarter of 2004. The Company consolidates a VIE when it is determined to be the VIE's primary beneficiary as defined by FIN 46R.

Included in the Company?s consolidated financial statements is PNBV, a VIE created in 1996 to refinance debt originally issued in connection with sale and leaseback transactions.

PNBV was established to purchase a portion of the lease obligation bonds issued in connection with the Company's 1987 sale and leaseback of its interests in the Perry Plant and Beaver Valley Unit 2. The Company used debt and available funds to purchase the notes issued by PNBV. Ownership of PNBV includes a 3% equity interest by a unaffiliated third party and a 3% equity interest held by OES Ventures, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.

Through its investment in PNBV, the Company has variable interests in certain owner trusts that acquired the interests in the Perry Plant and Beaver Valley Unit 2. The Company has concluded that it was not the primary beneficiary of the owner trusts and was therefore not required to consolidate these entities. The leases are accounted for as operating leases in accordance with GAAP.

The Company is exposed to losses under the sale-leaseback agreements upon the occurrence of certain contingent events that it considers unlikely to occur. The Company has a maximum exposure to loss under these provisions of $835 million, which represents the net amount of casualty value payments upon the occurrence of specified casualty events that render the applicable plant worthless. Under the sale and leaseback agreement, the Company has net minimum discounted lease payments of $632 million that would not be payable if the casualty value payments are made.

8.      OHIO TAX LEGISLATION:

On June 30, 2005, tax legislation was enacted in the State of Ohio that created a new CAT tax, which is based on qualifying ?taxable gross receipts? and does not consider any expenses or costs incurred to generate such receipts, except for items such as cash discounts, returns and allowances, and bad debts. The CAT tax was effective July 1, 2005, and replaces the Ohio income-based franchise tax and the Ohio personal property tax. The CAT tax is phased-in while the current income-based franchise tax is phased-out over a five-year period at a rate of 20% annually, beginning with the year ended 2005, and the personal property tax is phased-out over a four-year period at a rate of approximately 25% annually, beginning with the year ended 2005. During the phase-out period the Ohio income-based franchise tax will be computed consistent with the prior tax law, except that the tax liability as computed was or will be multiplied by 4/5 in 2005; 3/5 in 2006; 2/5 in 2007 and 1/5 in 2008, therefore eliminating the current income-based franchise tax over a five-year period. As a result of the new tax structure, all net deferred tax benefits that were not expected to reverse during the five-year phase-in period were written-off as of June 30, 2005. The increase to income taxes associated with the adjustment to net deferred taxes in 2005 was $32 million. Income tax expenses were reduced by $3 million during 2005 by the initial phase-out of the Ohio income-based franchise tax and phase-in of the CAT tax.

9.      REGULATORY MATTERS:

Regulatory assets are costs which have been authorized by the PUCO and the FERC for recovery from customers in the future periods or for which authorization is probable. Without the probability of such authorization, costs currently recorded as regulatory assets would have been charged to income as incurred. All regulatory assets are expected to be recovered under the provisions of the Company?s transition plan.

In late 2003 and early 2004, a series of letters, reports and recommendations were issued from various entities, including governmental, industry and ad hoc reliability entities (PUCO, FERC, NERC and the U.S. - Canada Power System Outage Task Force) regarding enhancements to regional reliability. In 2004, FirstEnergy completed implementation of all actions and initiatives related to enhancing area reliability, improving voltage and reactive management, operator readiness and training and emergency response preparedness recommended for completion in 2004. On July 14, 2004, NERC independently verified that FirstEnergy had implemented the various initiatives to be completed by June 30 or summer 2004, with minor exceptions noted by FirstEnergy, which exceptions are now essentially complete. FirstEnergy is proceeding with the implementation of the recommendations that were to be completed subsequent to 2004 and will continue to periodically assess the FERC-ordered Reliability Study recommendations for forecasted 2009 system conditions, recognizing revised load forecasts and other changing system conditions which may impact the recommendations. Thus far, implementation of the recommendations has not required, nor is expected to require, substantial investment in new equipment or material upgrades to existing equipment. The FERC or other applicable government agencies and reliability entities may, however, take a different view as to recommended enhancements or may recommend additional enhancements in the future, which could require additional, material expenditures.

38


The EPACT provides for the creation of an ERO to establish and enforce reliability standards for the bulk power system, subject to FERC?s review. On February 3, 2006, the FERC adopted a rule establishing certification requirements for the ERO, as well as regional entities envisioned to assume compliance monitoring and enforcement responsibility for the new reliability standards. The FERC issued an order on rehearing on March 30, 2006, providing certain clarifications and essentially affirming the rule.

The NERC has been preparing the implementation aspects of reorganizing its structure to meet the FERC?s certification requirements for the ERO. The NERC made a filing with the FERC on April 4, 2006 to obtain certification as the ERO and to obtain FERC approval of pro forma delegation agreements with regional reliability organizations (regional entities). The new FERC rule referred to above, further provides for reorganizing regional entities that would replace the current regional councils and for rearranging their relationship with the ERO. The ?regional entity? may be delegated authority by the ERO, subject to FERC approval, for compliance and enforcement of reliability standards adopted by the ERO and approved by the FERC. The ERO filing was noticed on April 7, 2006 and comments and reply comments were filed in May, June and July 2006. On July 20, 2006, the FERC certified the NERC as the ERO to implement the provisions of Section 215 of the Federal Power Act and directed the NERC to make compliance filings addressing governance and non-governance issues and the regional delegation agreements. On September 18, 2006 and October 18, 2006, NERC submitted compliance filings addressing the governance and non-governance issues identified in the FERC ERO Certification Order, dated July 20, 2006. On October 30, 2006, the FERC issued an order accepting most of NERC?s governance filings. On January 18, 2007, the FERC issued an order largely accepting NERC?s compliance filings addressing non-governance issues, subject to an additional compliance filing requirement.

On April 4, 2006, NERC also submitted a filing with the FERC seeking approval of mandatory reliability standards, as well as for approval with the relevant Canadian authorities. These reliability standards are based, with some modifications and additions, on the current NERC Version 0 reliability standards. The reliability standards filing was subsequently evaluated by the FERC on May 11, 2006, leading to the FERC staff?s release of a preliminary assessment that cited many deficiencies in the proposed reliability standards. The NERC and industry participants filed comments in response to the Staff?s preliminary assessment. The FERC held a technical conference on the proposed reliability standards on July 6, 2006. The FERC issued a NOPR on the proposed reliability standards on October 20, 2006. In the NOPR, the FERC proposed to approve 83 of the 107 reliability standards and directed NERC to make technical improvements to 62 of the 83 standards approved. The 24 standards that were not approved remain pending at the FERC awaiting further clarification and filings by the NERC and regional entities. The FERC also provided additional clarification within the NOPR regarding the proposed application of final standards and guidance with regard to technical improvements of the standards. On November 15, 2006, NERC submitted several revised reliability standards and three new proposed reliability standards. Interested parties were provided the opportunity to comment on the NOPR (including the revised standards submitted by NERC in November) by January 3, 2007. Numerous parties, including FirstEnergy, filed comments on the NOPR on January 3, 2007. Mandatory reliability standards enforceable with penalties are expected to be in place by the summer of 2007. In a separate order issued October 24, 2006, the FERC approved NERC?s 2007 budget and business plan subject to certain compliance filings.

On November 29, 2006, NERC submitted an additional compliance filing with the FERC regarding the Compliance Monitoring and Enforcement Program (CMEP) along with the proposed Delegation Agreements between the ERO and the regional reliability entities.. The FERC provided opportunity for interested parties to comment on the CMEP by January 10, 2007. We, as well as other parties, moved to intervene and submitted responsive comments on January 10, 2007. This filing is pending before the FERC.

The ECAR, Mid-Atlantic Area Council, and Mid-American Interconnected Network reliability councils completed the consolidation of these regions into a single new regional reliability organization known as Reliability First Corporation. Reliability First began operations as a regional reliability council under NERC on January 1, 2006 and on November 29, 2006 filed a proposed Delegation Agreement with NERC to obtain certification consistent with the final rule as a ?regional entity? under the ERO. All of FirstEnergy?s facilities are located within the Reliability First region.

On May 2, 2006, the NERC Board of Trustees adopted eight new cyber security standards that replaced interim standards put in place in the wake of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, and thirteen additional reliability standards. The security standards became effective on June 1, 2006, and the remaining standards will become effective throughout 2006 and 2007. NERC filed these proposed standards with the FERC and relevant Canadian authorities for approval. The cyber security standards were not included in the October 20, 2006 NOPR and are being addressed in a separate FERC docket. On December 11, 2006, the FERC Staff provided its preliminary assessment of these proposed mandatory reliability standards and again cited various deficiencies in the proposed standards, providing interested parties with the opportunity to comment on the assessment by February 12, 2007.

39



FirstEnergy believes it is in compliance with all current NERC reliability standards. However, based upon a review of the October 20, 2006 NOPR, it appears that the FERC will adopt more strict reliability standards than those contained in the current NERC standards. The financial impact of complying with the new standards cannot be determined at this time. However, the EPACT required that all prudent costs incurred to comply with the new reliability standards be recovered in rates.. If FirstEnergy is unable to meet the reliability standards for its bulk power system in the future, it could have a material adverse effect on FirstEnergy?s and its subsidiaries? financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

On October 21, 2003, the Ohio Companies filed their RSP case with the PUCO. On August 5, 2004, the Ohio Companies accepted the RSP as modified and approved by the PUCO in an August 4, 2004 Entry on Rehearing, subject to a CBP. The RSP was intended to establish generation service rates beginning January 1, 2006, in response to the PUCO?s concerns about price and supply uncertainty following the end of the Ohio Companies' transition plan market development period. On May 3, 2006, the Supreme Court of Ohio issued an opinion affirming the PUCO's order in all respects, except it remanded back to the PUCO the matter of ensuring the availability of sufficient means for customer participation in the marketplace. The RSP contained a provision that permitted the Ohio Companies to withdraw and terminate the RSP in the event that the PUCO, or the Supreme Court of Ohio, rejected all or part of the RSP. In such event, the Ohio Companies have 30 days from the final order or decision to provide notice of termination. On July 20, 2006 the Ohio Companies filed with the PUCO a Request to Initiate a Proceeding on Remand. In their Request, the Ohio Companies provided notice of termination to those provisions of the RSP subject to termination, subject to being withdrawn, and also set forth a framework for addressing the Supreme Court of Ohio?s findings on customer participation. If the PUCO approves a resolution to the issues raised by the Supreme Court of Ohio that is acceptable to the Ohio Companies, the Ohio Companies? termination will be withdrawn and considered to be null and void. On July 26, 2006, the PUCO issued an Entry directing the Ohio Companies to file a plan in a new docket to address the Court?s concern. The Ohio Companies filed their RSP Remand CBP on September 29, 2006. Initial comments were filed on January 12, 2007 and reply comments were filed on January 29 , 2007. I n their reply comments the Ohio Companies described the highlights of a new tariff offering they would be willing to make available to customers that would allow customers to purchase renewable energy certificates associated with a renewable generation source, subject to PUCO approval. No further proceedings are scheduled at this time.

The Ohio Companies filed an application and stipulation with the PUCO on September 9, 2005 seeking approval of the RCP, a supplement to the RSP. On November 4, 2005, the Ohio Companies filed a supplemental stipulation with the PUCO, which constituted an additional component of the RCP filed on September 9, 2005. Major provisions of the RCP include:

  •  
Maintaining the existing level of base distribution rates through December 31, 2008 for the Company;
   
  •  
Deferring and capitalizing for future recovery (over a 25-year period) with carrying charges certain distribution costs to be incurred during the period January 1, 2006 through December 31, 2008, not to exceed $150 million in each of the three years;
   
  •  
Adjusting the RTC and extended RTC recovery periods and rate levels so that full recovery of authorized costs will occur as of December 31, 2008 for the Company;
   
  •  
Reducing the deferred shopping incentive balances as of January 1, 2006 by up to $75 million for the Company by accelerating the application of the Company's accumulated cost of removal regulatory liability; and
   
  •  
Recovering increased fuel costs (compared to a 2002 baseline) of up to $75 million, $77 million, and $79 million, in 2006, 2007, and 2008, respectively, from all of TE?s and the Company?s distribution and transmission customers through a fuel recovery mechanism. The Company may defer and capitalize (for recovery over a 25-year period) increased fuel costs above the amount collected through the fuel recovery mechanism.

On January 4, 2006, the PUCO approved, with modifications, the Ohio Companies? RCP to supplement the RSP to provide customers with more certain rate levels than otherwise available under the RSP during the plan period. On January 10, 2006, the Ohio Companies filed a Motion for Clarification seeking clarity on a number of issues. On January 25, 2006, the PUCO issued an Entry on Rehearing granting in part, and denying in part, the Ohio Companies? previous requests and clarifying issues referred to above. The PUCO granted the Ohio Companies? requests to:

40



  •  
Recognize fuel and distribution deferrals commencing January 1, 2006;
   
  •  
Recognize distribution deferrals on a monthly basis prior to review by the PUCO Staff;
   
  •  
Clarify that the types of distribution expenditures included in the Supplemental Stipulation may be deferred; and
   
  •  
Clarify that distribution expenditures do not have to be ?accelerated? in order to be deferred.

The PUCO approved the Ohio Companies? methodology for determining distribution deferral amounts, but denied the Motion in that the PUCO Staff must verify the level of distribution expenditures contained in current rates, as opposed to simply accepting the amounts contained in the Ohio Companies? Motion. On February 3, 2006, several other parties filed applications for rehearing, which the PUCO denied on March 1, 2006. Two of these parties subsequently filed notices of appeal with the Supreme Court of Ohio. The Ohio Supreme Court scheduled this case for oral argument on February 27, 2007. On January 31, 2007, the Ohio Companies filed a stipulation which, among other matters and subject to PUCO approval, affirmed that the supplemental stipulation in the RCP would be implemented. This stipulation was approved by the PUCO on February 14, 2007.

On December 30, 2004, the Ohio Companies filed with the PUCO two applications related to the recovery of transmission and ancillary service related costs. The first application sought recovery of these costs beginning January 1, 2006. The Ohio Companies requested that these costs be recovered through a rider that would be effective on January 1, 2006 and adjusted each July 1 thereafter. The parties reached a settlement agreement that was approved by the PUCO on August 31, 2005. The incremental transmission and ancillary service revenues recovered from January 1 through June 30, 2006 were approximately $54 million. That amount included the recovery of a portion of the 2005 deferred MISO expenses as described below. On April 27, 2006, the Ohio Companies filed the annual update rider to determine revenues ($124 million) from July 2006 through June 2007. The filed rider went into effect on July 1, 2006.

The second application sought authority to defer costs associated with transmission and ancillary service related costs incurred during the period October 1, 2003 through December 31, 2005. On May 18, 2005, the PUCO granted the accounting authority for the Ohio Companies to defer incremental transmission and ancillary service-related charges incurred as a participant in MISO, but only for those costs incurred during the period December 30, 2004 through December 31, 2005. Permission to defer costs incurred prior to December 30, 2004 was denied. The PUCO also authorized the Ohio Companies to accrue carrying charges on the deferred balances. On August 31, 2005, the OCC appealed the PUCO's decision. On January 20, 2006, the OCC sought rehearing of the PUCO?s approval of the recovery of deferred costs through the rider during the period January 1, 2006 through June 30, 2006. The PUCO denied the OCC's application on February 6, 2006. On March 23, 2006, the OCC appealed the PUCO's order to the Ohio Supreme Court. On March 27, 2006, the OCC filed a motion to consolidate this appeal with the deferral appeals discussed above and to postpone oral arguments in the deferral appeal until after all briefs are filed in this most recent appeal of the rider recovery mechanism. On March 20, 2006, the Ohio Supreme Court, on its own motion, consolidated the OCC's appeal of the Ohio Companies' case with a similar case involving Dayton Power & Light Company. Oral arguments were heard on May 10, 2006. On November 29, 2006, the Ohio Supreme Court issued its opinion upholding the PUCO?s determination that the Ohio Companies may defer transmission and ancillary service related costs incurred on and after December 30, 2004. The Ohio Supreme Court also determined that the PUCO erred when it denied the OCC intervention, but further ruled that such error did not prejudice OCC and, therefore, the Ohio Supreme Court did not reverse or remand the PUCO on this ground. The Ohio Supreme Court also determined that the OCC?s appeal was not premature. No party filed a motion for reconsideration with the Ohio Supreme Court.

On November 1, 2005, FES filed two power sales agreements for approval with the FERC. One power sales agreement provided for FES to provide the PLR requirements of the Ohio Companies at a price equal to the retail generation rates approved by the PUCO for a period of three years beginning January 1, 2006. The Ohio Companies will be relieved of their obligation to obtain PLR power requirements from FES if the Ohio CBP results in a lower price for retail customers. A similar power sales agreement between FES and Penn permits Penn to obtain its PLR power requirements from FES at a fixed price equal to the retail generation price during 2006.

On December 29, 2005, the FERC issued an order setting the two power sales agreements for hearing. The order criticized the Ohio CBP, and required FES to submit additional evidence in support of the reasonableness of the prices charged in the power sales agreements. On July 14, 2006, the Chief Judge granted the joint motion of FES and the Trial Staff to appoint a settlement judge in this proceeding and the procedural schedule was suspended pending settlement discussions among the parties. A settlement conference was held on September 5, 2006. FES and the Ohio Companies, Penn, and the PUCO, along with other parties, reached an agreement to settle the case. The settlement was filed with the FERC on October 17, 2006, and was unopposed by the remaining parties, including the FERC Trial Staff. This settlement was accepted by the FERC on December 8, 2006.

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The terms of the settlement provide for modification of both the Ohio and Penn power supply agreements with FES. Under the Ohio power supply agreement, separate rates are established for the Ohio Companies? PLR requirements; special retail contract requirements, wholesale contract requirements, and interruptible buy-through retail load requirements. For their PLR and special retail contract requirements, the Ohio Companies will pay FES no more than the lower of (i) the sum of the retail generation charge, the rate stabilization charge, the fuel recovery mechanism charge, and FES? actual incremental fuel costs for such sales; or (ii) the wholesale price cap. Different wholesale price caps are imposed for PLR sales, special retail contracts, and wholesale contracts. The wholesale price for interruptible buy-through retail load requirements is limited to the actual spot price of power obtained by FES to provide this power. FES billed the Ohio Companies for the additional amount payable to FES for incremental fuel costs on power supplied during 2006. The total power supply cost billed by FES was lower in each case than the wholesale price caps specified in the settlement accepted by the FERC. In addition, pursuant to the settlement, the wholesale rate charged by FES under the Penn power supply agreement can be no greater than the generation component of charges for retail PLR load in Pennsylvania. The modifications to the Ohio and Pennsylvania power supply agreements became effective January 1, 2006. The Penn supply agreement subject to the settlement expired at midnight on December 31, 2006.

As a result of Penn?s PLR competitive solicitation process approved by the PPUC for the period January 1, 2007 through May 31, 2008, FES was selected as the winning bidder for a number of the tranches for individual customer classes. The balance of the tranches will be supplied by unaffiliated power suppliers. On October 2, 2006, FES filed an application with the FERC under Section 205 of the Federal Power Act for authorization to make these affiliate sales to Penn. Interventions or protests were due on this filing on October 23, 2006. Penn was the only party to file an intervention in this proceeding. This filing was accepted by the FERC on November 15, 2006, and no requests for rehearing were filed.

On February 15, 2007, MISO filed documents with the FERC to establish a market-based, competitive ancillary services market. MISO contends that the filing will integrate operating reserves into MISO?s existing day-ahead and real-time settlements process, incorporate opportunity costs into these markets, address scarcity pricing through the implementation of a demand curve methodology, foster demand response in the provision of operating reserves, and provide for various efficiencies and optimization with regard to generation dispatch. The filing also proposes amendments to existing documents to provide for the transfer of balancing functions from existing local balancing authorities to MISO. MISO will then carry out this reliability function as the NERC-certified balancing authority for the MISO region. MISO is targeting implementation for the second or third quarter of 2008. The FERC has established March 23, 2007, as the date for interested parties to submit comments addressing the filing. The filing has not yet been fully evaluated to assess its impact on our operations.

On February 16, 2007, the FERC issued a final rule that revises its decade-old open access transmission regulations and policies. The FERC explained that the final rule is intended to strengthen non-discriminatory access to the transmission grid, facilitate FERC enforcement, and provide for a more open and coordinated transmission planning process. The final rule will not be effective until 60 days after publication in the Federal Register. The final rule has not yet been fully evaluated to assess its impact on our operations.

10.   CAPITALIZATION:

   (A)     RETAINED EARNINGS-

There are no restrictions on retained earnings for payment of cash dividends on the Company?s common stock.

   (B)     PREFERRED AND PREFERENCE STOCK-

The Company has eight million authorized and unissued shares of $25 par value preferred stock and eight million authorized and unissued shares of preference stock with no par value.

  (C)     LONG-TERM DEBT AND OTHER LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS-

 Other Long-term Debt-

Each of the Companies has a first mortgage indenture under which it issues FMB secured by a direct first mortgage lien on substantially all of its property and franchises, other than specifically excepted property. The Company also has a 1998 general mortgage under which it issues mortgage bonds based upon the pledge of a like amount of FMB as security. These mortgage bonds therefore effectively enjoy the same lien on that property and are referred to as FMB herein. The Companies have various debt covenants under their respective financing arrangements. The most restrictive of their debt covenants relate to the nonpayment of interest and/or principal on debt which could trigger a default and the maintenance of minimum fixed charge ratios and debt to capitalization ratios. There also exists cross-default provisions among financing arrangements of FirstEnergy and the Companies.

42



Based on the amount of FMB authenticated by the respective mortgage bond trustees through December 31, 2006, the Companies? annual sinking fund requirements for all FMB issued under the various mortgage indentures amounts to $38 million. The Companies expect to deposit funds with their respective mortgage bond trustees in 2007 that will then be withdrawn upon the surrender for cancellation of a like principal amount of FMB, specifically authenticated for such purposes against unfunded property additions or against previously retired FMB. This method can result in minor increases in the amount of the annual sinking fund requirement. The sinking fund required under the Company?s 1930 indenture is no longer required starting January 1, 2007, as this indenture has been satisfied.

Sinking fund requirements for FMB and maturing long-term debt (excluding capital leases) for the next five years are:
 
 
(In millions)
 
2007
 
$
160
 
2008
 
 
179
 
2009
 
 
2
 
2010
 
 
65
 
2011
 
 
1
 

Included in the 2007 amount are $156 million for variable interest rate pollution control revenue bonds that have provisions by which individual debt holders are required to "put back" the respective debt to the issuer for redemption prior to its maturity date. This amount represents the next time the debt holders may exercise this provision.

The Companies' obligations to repay certain pollution control revenue bonds are secured by several series of FMB. Certain pollution control revenue bonds are entitled to the benefit of irrevocable bank LOCs of $158 million and noncancelable municipal bond insurance policies of $123 million to pay principal of, or interest on, the pollution control revenue bonds. To the extent that drawings are made under the LOCs or the policies, the Companies are entitled to a credit against their obligation to repay those bonds. The Companies pay annual fees of 1.7% of the amounts of the LOCs to the issuing bank and 0.214% to 0.230% of the amounts of the policies to the insurers and are obligated to reimburse the bank or insurers, as the case may be, for any drawings thereunder.

11.      ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS:

The Company has recognized legal obligations under SFAS 143 and FIN 47. SFAS 143 requires recognition of the fair value of a liability for an ARO in the period in which it is incurred. The associated asset retirement costs are capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the long-lived asset. Over time the capitalized costs are depreciated and the present value of the ARO increases, resulting in a period expense. Upon retirement, a gain or loss would be recognized if the cost to settle the retirement obligation differs from the carrying amount.

Pursuant to the generation asset transfers on October 24, 2005 and December 16, 2005, FGCO and NGC now own nearly all of the fossil and nuclear generation assets, respectively, previously owned by the Companies. The generating plant interests transferred do not include leasehold interests of the Company that are currently subject to sale and leaseback arrangements with non-affiliates (See Note 14). As a result, only the ARO associated with sale and leaseback arrangements remain with the Company.

In 2005, the Companies revised the ARO associated with Beaver Valley Unit 2 and Perry as a result of an updated decommissioning study. The present value of revisions in the estimated cash flows associated with projected decommissioning costs connected with the assets subject to sale and leaseback arrangements decreased the ARO and corresponding plant asset for Beaver Valley Unit 2 and Perry by $5 million and $6 million, respectively.

The Company continues to maintain the nuclear decommissioning trust funds associated with the sale and leaseback arrangements that are legally restricted for purposes of settling the nuclear decommissioning ARO. As of December 31, 2006, the fair value of the decommissioning trust assets was $118 million.

FIN 47 provides accounting standards for conditional retirement obligations associated with tangible long-lived assets, requiring recognition of the fair value of a liability for an ARO in the period in which it is incurred if a reasonable estimate can be identified. FIN 47 states that an   obligation exists even though there may be uncertainty about timing or method of settlement and   further clarifies SFAS 143, stating that the uncertainty surrounding the timing and method of settlement when settlement is conditional on a future event occurring should be reflected in the measurement of the liability not in the recognition of the liability. Accounting for conditional ARO under FIN 47 is the same as described above for SFAS 143.

43



The Company identified applicable legal obligations as defined under the new standard at its retired generating units, substation control rooms, service center buildings, line shops and office buildings, identifying asbestos as the primary conditional ARO. As a result of adopting FIN 47 in December 2005, the Company recorded a conditional ARO liability of $27 million (including accumulated accretion for the period from the date the liability was incurred to the date of adoption), an asset retirement cost of $9 million (recorded as part of the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset) and accumulated depreciation of $9 million. The Company recognized a regulatory liability of $1 million upon adoption of FIN 47 for the transition amounts related to establishing the ARO for asbestos removal from substation control room and service center buildings, therefore requiring a $26 million cumulative effect adjustment ($16 million net of tax) for unrecognized depreciation and accretion to be recorded as of December 31, 2005. The obligation to remediate asbestos, lead paint abatement and other remediation costs at the retired generating units was developed based on site specific studies performed by an independent engineer. The costs of remediation at the substation control rooms, service center buildings, line shops and office buildings were based on costs incurred during recent remediation projects performed at each of these locations, respectively. The conditional ARO liability was the developed utilizing an expected cash flow approach (as discussed in SFAC 7) to measure the fair value of the ARO. The Company used a probability weighted analysis to estimate when remediation payments would begin. The effect on income as if FIN 47 had been applied during 2004 is immaterial.

The following table describes the changes to the ARO balances during 2006 and 2005:

   
2006
 
2005
 
ARO Reconciliation
 
(In millions)
 
Balance at beginning of year  
$
83    $
 339 
 
Transfers to FGCO and NGC
   
-
   
(293
)
Accretion
   
5
   
21
 
Revisions in estimated cash flows
   
-
   
(11
)
FIN 47 ARO upon adoption
   
-
   
27
 
Balance at end of year
 
$
88
  $
83
 

12.      SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS AND BANK LINES OF CREDIT:

Short-term borrowings outstanding as of December 31, 200 6, consisted of $3 million of OE bank borrowings and $114 million of borrowings from affiliates. OES Capital is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company whose borrowings are secured by customer accounts receivable purchased from the Company. OES Capital can borrow up to $170 million under a receivables financing arrangement at rates based on certain bank commercial paper and is required to pay an annual fee of 0.15% on the amount of the entire finance limit. The receivables financing agreement expires on December 5, 2007.. Penn Funding, a wholly owned subsidiary of Penn, is a limited liability company whose borrowings are secured by customer accounts receivable purchased from Penn. It can borrow up to $25 million under a receivables financing arrangement at rates based on bank commercial paper rates. The financing arrangements require payment of an annual facility fee of 0.13% on the entire finance limit. Penn's receivables financing agreements expire on June 28, 2007. As separate legal entities with separate creditors, OES Capital and Penn Funding would have to satisfy their separate obligations to creditors before any of their remaining assets could be made available to the Companies, respectively. As of December 31, 2006, both facilities were undrawn.

    On August 24, 2006,   FirstEnergy, the Companies, CEI, TE, JCP&L, Met-Ed, Penelec, FES and ATSI, as Borrowers, entered into a new $2.75 billion five-year revolving credit facility which replaced the prior $2 billion credit facility. Subject to specified conditions, FirstEnergy may request an increase in the total commitments available under the new facility up to a maximum of $3.25 billion. Commitments under the new facility are available until August 24, 2011, unless the lenders agree, at the request of the Borrowers, to two additional one-year extensions. Generally, borrowings under the facility must be repaid within 364 days. Available amounts for each Borrower are subject to a specified sublimit, as well as applicable regulatory and other limitations. The Company?s borrowing limit under the facility is $500 million and Penn?s is $50 million, subject in each case to applicable regulatory approvals. The weighted average interest rates on short-term borrowings outstanding as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 were 4.0% and 4.2%, respectively.

13.    COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES:

(A)     NUCLEAR INSURANCE-  

The Price-Anderson Act limits the public liability relative to a single incident at a nuclear power plant to $10.8 billion. The amount is covered by a combination of private insurance and an industry retrospective rating plan. Based on its leasehold interests in Beaver Valley Unit 2 and the Perry Plant, the Company?s maximum potential assessment under the industry retrospective rating plan (assuming the other affiliate co-owners contribute their proportionate shares of any assessments under the retrospective rating plan) would be $34.4 million per incident but not more than $5.1 million in any one year for each incident.

44



The Company is also insured as to its respective leasehold interests in Beaver Valley Unit 2 and Perry under policies issued to NGC. Under these policies, up to $2.75 billion is provided for property damage and decontamination and decommissioning costs. The Company has also obtained approximately $167.8 million of insurance coverage for replacement power costs for its respective leasehold interests in Beaver Valley Unit 2 and Perry. Under these policies, the Company can be assessed a maximum of approximately $6.6 million for incidents at any covered nuclear facility occurring during a policy year which are in excess of accumulated funds available to the insurer for paying losses.

The Company intends to maintain insurance against nuclear risks as described above as long as it is available. To the extent that replacement power, property damage, decontamination, decommissioning, repair and replacement costs and other such costs arising from a nuclear incident at any of the Company?s plants exceed the policy limits of the insurance in effect with respect to that plant, to the extent a nuclear incident is determined not to be covered by the Company?s insurance policies, or to the extent such insurance becomes unavailable in the future, the Company would remain at risk for such costs.

(B)     ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS-

The Compan ies accrue environmental liabilities only when they conclude that it is probable that they have an obligation for such costs and can reasonably estimate the amount of such costs. Unasserted claims are reflected in the Companies? determination of environmental liabilities and are accrued in the period that they become both probable and reasonably estimable.

W. H. Sammis Plant

In 1999 and 2000, the EPA issued NOV or compliance orders to nine utilities alleging violations of the Clean Air Act based on operation and maintenance of 44 power plants, including the W. H. Sammis Plant, which was owned at that time by OE and Penn. In addition, the DOJ filed eight civil complaints against various investor-owned utilities, including a complaint against OE and Penn in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Ohio. These cases are referred to as the New Source Review cases.

On March 18, 2005, OE and Penn announced that they had reached a settlement with the EPA, the DOJ and three states (Connecticut, New Jersey, and New York) that resolved all issues related to the New Source Review litigation. This settlement agreement, which is in the form of a consent decree, was approved by the Court on July 11, 2005, and requires reductions of NO X and SO 2 emissions at the W. H. Sammis Plant and other coal-fired plants through the installation of pollution control devices and provides for stipulated penalties for failure to install and operate such pollution controls in accordance with that agreement. Consequently, if we fail to install such pollution control devices, for any reason, including, but not limited to, the failure of any third-party contractor to timely meet its delivery obligations for such devices, we could be exposed to penalties under the Sammis NSR Litigation consent decree. Capital expenditures necessary to complete requirements of the Sammis NSR Litigation are currently estimated to be $1.5 billion ($400 million of which is expected to be spent in 2007, with the largest portion of the remaining $1.1 billion expected to be spent in 2008 and 2009).

The Sammis NSR Litigation consent decree also requires us to spend up to $25 million toward environmentally beneficial projects, $14 million of which is satisfied by entering into 93 MW (or 23 MW if federal tax credits are not applicable) of wind energy purchased power agreements with a 20-year term. An Initial 16 MW of the 93 MW consent decree obligation  was satisfied during 2006.

On August 26, 2005, FGCO entered into an agreement with Bechtel under which Bechtel will engineer, procure, and construct air quality control systems for the reduction of SO 2 emissions. FGCO also entered into an agreement with B&W on August 25, 2006 to supply flue gas desulfurization systems for the reduction of SO 2 emissions. Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) systems for the reduction of NOx emissions also are being installed at the W.H. Sammis Plant under a 1999 agreement with B&W.

OE and Penn agreed to pay a civil penalty of $8.5 million. Results for the first quarter of 2005 included the penalties paid by OE and Penn of $7.8 million and $0.7 million, respectively. OE and Penn also recognized liabilities in the first quarter of 2005 of $9.2 million and $0.8 million, respectively, for probable future cash contributions toward environmentally beneficial projects.

45


(C)    OTHER LEGAL PROCEEDINGS-

Power Outages and Related Litigation

On August 14, 2003, various states and parts of southern Canada experienced widespread power outages. The outages affected approximately 1.4 million customers in FirstEnergy?s service area. The U.S. - Canada Power System Outage Task Force?s final report in April 2004 on the outages concluded, among other things, that the problems leading to the outages began in FirstEnergy?s service area. Specifically, the final report concluded, among other things, that the initiation of the August 14, 2003 power outages resulted from an alleged failure of both FirstEnergy and ECAR to assess and understand perceived inadequacies within the FirstEnergy system; inadequate situational awareness of the developing conditions; and a perceived failure to adequately manage tree growth in certain transmission rights of way. The Task Force also concluded that there was a failure of the interconnected grid's reliability organizations (MISO and PJM) to provide effective real-time diagnostic support. The final report is publicly available through the Department of Energy?s Web site (www.doe.gov). We believe that the final report does not provide a complete and comprehensive picture of the conditions that contributed to the August 14, 2003 power outages and that it does not adequately address the underlying causes of the outages. We remain convinced that the outages cannot be explained by events on any one utility's system. The final report contained 46 ?recommendations to prevent or minimize the scope of future blackouts.? Forty-five of those recommendations related to broad industry or policy matters while one, including subparts, related to activities the Task Force recommended be undertaken by FirstEnergy, MISO, PJM, ECAR, and other parties to correct the causes of the August 14, 2003 power outages. FirstEnergy implemented several initiatives, both prior to and since the August 14, 2003 power outages, which were independently verified by NERC as complete in 2004 and were consistent with these and other recommendations and collectively enhance the reliability of its electric system. FirstEnergy?s implementation of these recommendations in 2004 included completion of the Task Force recommendations that were directed toward FirstEnergy. FirstEnergy is also proceeding with the implementation of the recommendations that were to be completed subsequent to 2004 and will continue to periodically assess the FERC-ordered Reliability Study recommendations for forecasted 2009 system conditions, recognizing revised load forecasts and other changing system conditions which may impact the recommendations. Thus far, implementation of the recommendations has not required, nor is expected to require, substantial investment in new or material upgrades to existing equipment. The FERC or other applicable government agencies and reliability coordinators may, however, take a different view as to recommended enhancements or may recommend additional enhancements in the future that could require additional material expenditures.

FirstEnergy companies also are defending five separate complaint cases before the PUCO relating to the August 14, 2003 power outages. Two cases were originally filed in Ohio State courts but were subsequently dismissed for lack of subject matter jurisdiction and further appeals were unsuccessful. In these cases the individual complainants?three in one case and four in the other?sought to represent others as part of a class action. The PUCO dismissed the class allegations, stating that its rules of practice do not provide for class action complaints. Three other pending PUCO complaint cases were filed by various insurance carriers either in their own name as subrogees or in the name of their insured. In each of these three cases, the carrier seeks reimbursement from various FirstEnergy companies (and, in one case, from PJM, MISO and American Electric Power Company, Inc., as well) for claims paid to insureds for damages allegedly arising as a result of the loss of power on August 14, 2003. The listed insureds in these cases, in many instances, are not customers of any FirstEnergy company. A sixth case involving the claim of a non-customer seeking reimbursement for losses incurred when its store was burglarized on August 14, 2003 was dismissed. On March 7, 2006, the PUCO issued a ruling, consolidating all of the pending outage cases for hearing; limiting the litigation to service-related claims by customers of the Ohio operating companies; dismissing FirstEnergy as a defendant; and ruling that the U.S.-Canada Power System Outage Task Force Report was not admissible into evidence. In response to a motion for rehearing filed by one of the claimants, the PUCO ruled on April 26, 2006 that the insurance company claimants, as insurers, may prosecute their claims in their name so long as they also identify the underlying insured entities and the Ohio utilities that provide their service. The PUCO denied all other motions for rehearing. The plaintiffs in each case have since filed amended complaints and the named FirstEnergy companies have answered and also have filed a motion to dismiss each action. On September 27, 2006, the PUCO dismissed certain parties and claims and otherwise ordered the complaints to go forward to hearing. The cases have been set for hearing on October 16, 2007.

On October 10, 2006, various insurance carriers refiled a complaint in Cuyahoga County Common Pleas Court seeking reimbursement for claims paid to numerous insureds who allegedly suffered losses as a result of the August 14, 2003 outages. All of the insureds appear to be non-customers. The plaintiff insurance companies are the same claimants in one of the pending PUCO cases. FirstEnergy, the Ohio Companies and Penn were served on October 27, 2006. On January 18, 2007, the Court granted the Companies? motion to dismiss the case. It is unknown whether or not the matter will be further appealed. No estimate of potential liability is available for any of these cases.

The Companies are vigorously defending these actions, but cannot predict the outcome of any of these proceedings or whether any further regulatory proceedings or legal actions may be initiated against the Companies. Although unable to predict the impact of these proceedings, if FirstEnergy or its subsidiaries were ultimately determined to have legal liability in connection with these proceedings, it could have a material adverse effect on the Companies? financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

46


Other Legal Matters

Various lawsuits, claims (including claims for asbestos exposure) and proceedings related to the Companies' normal business operations are pending against the Company and its subsidiaries. The most significant not otherwise discussed above are described herein.

On October 20, 2004, we were notified by the SEC that the previously disclosed informal inquiry initiated by the SEC's Division of Enforcement in September 2003 relating to the restatements in August 2003 of previously reported results by FirstEnergy and the Ohio Companies, and the Davis-Besse extended outage, have become the subject of a formal order of investigation. The SEC's formal order of investigation also encompasses issues raised during the SEC's examination of FirstEnergy and the Companies under the now repealed PUHCA. Concurrent with this notification, we received a subpoena asking for background documents and documents related to the restatements and Davis-Besse issues. On December 30, 2004, we received a subpoena asking for documents relating to issues raised during the SEC's PUHCA examination. On August 24, 2005, additional information was requested regarding Davis-Besse-related disclosures, which has been provided. We have cooperated fully with the informal inquiry and continue to do so with the formal investigation.

If it were ultimately determined that FirstEnergy or its subsidiaries have legal liability or are otherwise made subject to liability based on any of the above matters, it could have a material adverse effect on the Companies? financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

14.        FIRSTENERGY INTRA-SYSTEM GENERATION ASSET TRANSFERS:

On May 13, 2005, Penn, and on May 18, 2005, the Ohio Companies entered into certain agreements implementing a series of intra-system generation asset transfers that were completed in the fourth quarter of 2005. The asset transfers resulted in the respective undivided ownership interests of the Ohio Companies and Penn in FirstEnergy?s nuclear and non-nuclear generation assets being owned by NGC and FGCO, respectively. The generating plant interests transferred do not include OE?s leasehold interests in certain of the plants that are currently subject to sale and leaseback arrangements with non-affiliates.

On October 24, 2005, the Companies completed the intra-system transfer of non-nuclear generation assets to FGCO. Prior to the transfer, FGCO, as lessee under a Master Facility Lease with the Ohio Companies and Penn, leased, operated and maintained the non-nuclear generation assets that it now owns. The asset transfers were consummated pursuant to FGCO's purchase option under the Master Facility Lease.

The difference (approximately $177.7 million) between the purchase price specified in the Master Facility Lease and the net book value at the date of transfer was credited to equity. FGCO also assumed certain assets and liabilities relating to the purchased units. As consideration, FGCO delivered to OE and Penn promissory notes of approximately $1.0 billion and $0.1 billion, respectively, that are secured by liens on the units purchased, bear interest at a rate per annum based on the weighted cost of OE?s and Penn's long-term debt (3.98% and 5.39%, respectively) and mature twenty years after the date of issuance. FGCO may pre-pay a portion of the promissory notes through refunding from time to time of OE?s and Penn's outstanding pollution control debt. The timing of any refunding will be subject to market conditions and other factors.
 
On December 16, 2005, the Companies completed the intra-system transfer of their respective ownership in the nuclear generation assets to NGC through an asset spin-off by way of dividend. FENOC continues to operate and maintain the nuclear generation assets.

The purchase price of the generation assets was the net book value as of September 30, 2005. The difference (approximately $20.5 million) between the purchase price and the net book value at the date of transfer was credited to equity. Pursuant to the OE Contribution Agreement, OE made a capital contribution to NGC of its undivided ownership interests in certain nuclear generation assets, the common stock of OES Nuclear Incorporated (OES Nuclear), a wholly owned subsidiary of OE that held an undivided interest in the Perry Nuclear Power Plant, together with associated decommissioning trust funds and other related assets. In connection with the contribution, NGC assumed other liabilities associated with the transferred assets. In addition, OE and Penn received promissory notes from NGC in the principal amount of approximately $371.5 million and $240.4 million, respectively, representing the net book value of the contributed assets as of September 30, 2005, less other liabilities assumed. The notes bear interest at a rate per annum based on OE?s and Penn's weighted average cost of long-term debt (3.98% and 5.39%, respectively), mature twenty years from the date of issuance, and are subject to prepayment at any time, in whole or in part, by NGC. Following the capital contribution, OES Nuclear was merged with and into NGC, and OE distributed the common stock of NGC as a dividend (approximately $106.8 million) to FirstEnergy, such that NGC is currently a direct wholly owned subsidiary of FirstEnergy. In December 2006, OE and Penn recorded a purchase price adjustment of $87.9 million for the nuclear generation asset transfer to adjust intercompany notes and equity accounts to reflect a change in the agreed upon value for the asset retirement obligations that were assumed by NGC.

47



These transactions were pursuant to the Ohio Companies? and Penn?s restructuring plans that were approved by the PUCO and the PPUC, respectively, under applicable Ohio and Pennsylvania electric utility restructuring legislation. Consistent with the restructuring plans, generation assets that had been owned by the Ohio Companies and Penn were required to be separated from the regulated delivery business of those companies through transfer to a separate corporate entity. The transactions essentially completed the divestitures contemplated by the restructuring plans by transferring the ownership interests to NGC and FGCO without impacting the operation of the plants.

The transfers are expected to affect the Companies' near-term future results with reductions in revenues and expenses. Revenues will be reduced due to the termination of the sale of the Companies' nuclear-generated KWH and the lease of their non-nuclear generation assets arrangements with FES. The Companies' expenses will be lower due to the nuclear fuel and operating costs assumed by NGC as well as depreciation and property tax expenses assumed by FGCO and NGC related to the transferred generating assets. OE will retain the nuclear-generated KWH sales arrangement and the portion of expenses related to its retained leasehold interests in Perry and Beaver Valley Unit 2. In addition, the Companies will receive interest income from associated company notes receivable from FGCO and NGC for the transfer of their generation net assets and eliminate the interest expense on certain pollution control notes to be transferred to FGCO and NGC. FES will continue to provide the PLR requirements of the Company under revised purchased power arrangements for a three-year period beginning January 1, 2006 (see Note 9 - Regulatory Matters).

The following table provides the value of assets transferred in 2005 along with the related liabilities:

 
 
 
 
   
Assets Transferred (In millions)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment
 
$
1,592
 
Other property and investments
 
 
372
 
Current assets
 
 
94
 
Deferred charges
 
 
-
 
 
 
$
2,058
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities Related to Assets Transferred
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt
 
$
104
 
Current liabilities
 
 
-
 
Noncurrent liabilities
 
 
261
 
 
 
$
365
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Assets Transferred
 
$
1,693
 


15.    NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS:

SFAS 159 - The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115

In February 2007, FASB issued SFAS 159, which provides companies with an option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. The Standard requires companies to provide additional information that will help investors and other users of financial statements to more easily understand the effect of the company?s choice to use fair value on its earnings. The Standard also requires companies to display the fair value of those assets and liabilities for which the company has chosen to use fair value on the face of the balance sheet. This guidance does not eliminate disclosure requirements included in other accounting standards, including requirements for disclosures about fair value measurements included in SFAS 157, Fair Value Measurements, and SFAS 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments. The Companies are currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on their financial statements.

SFAS 157 - ?Fair Value Measurements?

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157 that establishes how companies should measure fair value when they are required to use a fair value measure for recognition or disclosure purposes under GAAP. This Statement addresses the need for increased consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and for expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. The key changes to current practice are: (1) the definition of fair value which focuses on an exit price rather than entry price; (2) the methods used to measure fair value such as emphasis that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, as well as the inclusion of an adjustment for risk, restrictions and credit standing; and (3) the expanded disclosures about fair value measurements.

48



This Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those years. The Companies are currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on their financial statements.

FIN 48 - ?Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109?

In June 2006, the FASB issued FIN 48 which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise?s financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, ?Accounting for Income Taxes.? This interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. This interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest, penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The evaluation of a tax position in accordance with this interpretation will be a two-step process. The first step will determine if it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination and should therefore be recognized. The second step will measure a tax position that meets the more likely than not recognition threshold to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the financial statements. This interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this Statement. The Companies do not expect this Statement to have a material impact on their financial statements.

16.       SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED):

The following summarizes certain consolidated operating results by quarter for 200 6 and 2005:


Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2006
 
June 30,
2006
 
September 30, 2006
 
December 31,
 2006
 
   
(In millions)
 
Revenues    $ 582.2    $ 573.1   673.7   $ 594.5  
                           
Expenses
   
499.4
   
493.8
   
622.9
   
520.3
 
Operating Income
   
86.8
   
79.3
   
50.8
   
74.2
 
Other Income
   
15.3
   
14.9
   
10.6
   
3.0
 
Income Before Income Taxes
   
102.1
   
94.2
   
61.4
   
77.2
 
Income Taxes
   
38.3
   
35.0
   
17.9
   
32.1
 
Net Income
 
$
63.8
  $
59.2
  $
43.5
  $
45.1
 
Earnings on Common Stock
 
$
63.2
 
$
55.6
 
$
43.4
 
$
44.8
 


Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2005
 
June 30,
2005
 
September 30, 2005
 
December 31,
 2005
 
   
(In millions)
 
Revenues 
  $ 726.3   $ 716.6   $ 825.8   $ 706.8   
Expenses
      598.3     576.1     600.4     568.2  
Operating Income
   
128.0
   
140.5
   
225.4
   
138.6
 
Other Income (Expense)
   
(17.8
)
 
1.2
   
11.3
   
13.1
 
Income Before Income Taxes
   
110.2
   
141.7
   
236.7
   
151.7
 
Income Taxes
   
53.4
   
94.6
   
105.3
   
56.6
 
Income Before Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting Principle
   
56.8
   
47.1
   
131.4
   
95.1
 
Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting Principle
(Net of Income Taxes) (Note 2(G))
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
16.3
 
Net Income
 
$
56.8
  $
47.1
  $
131.4
 
$
78.8
 
Earnings on Common Stock
 
$
56.1
 
$
46.4
 
$
130.7
 
$
78.1
 


49


EXHIBIT 21.1


OHIO EDISON COMPANY

LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT
AT DECEMBER 31, 2006




NAME OF SUBSIDIARY
 
BUSINESS
 
STATE OF ORGANIZATION
Pennsylvania Power Company
 
Public Utility
 
Pennsylvania
         
OES Ventures, Incorporated
 
Special-Purpose Finance
 
Ohio
         
OES Capital, Incorporated
 
Special-Purpose Finance
 
Delaware
         
OES Finance, Incorporated
 
Special-Purpose Finance
 
Ohio
         


Exhibit Number 21, List of Subsidiaries of the Registrant at December 31, 2006, is not included in the printed document.





EXHIBIT 23.1








OHIO EDISON COMPANY

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements on Form S-3 (No. 333-133117) of Ohio Edison Company of our report dated February 27, 2007 relating to the consolidated financial statements, which appears in the Annual Report to Stockholders, which is incorporated in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. We also consent to the incorporation by reference of our report dated February 27, 2007 relating to the financial statement schedules, which appears in this Form 10-K.




PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Cleveland, OH
February 27, 2007
 













 




                       
  EXHIBIT 12.3
 
                       
  Page 1
 
THE CLEVELAND ELECTRIC ILLUMINATING COMPANY           
 
                            
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES           
 
                            
   
Year Ended December 31,
 
   
  2002
 
  2003
 
  2004
 
  2005
 
  2006
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
EARNINGS AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K:
                          
Income before extraordinary items
 
$
136,952
 
$
197,033
 
$
236,531
 
$
231,059
 
$
306,051
 
Interest and other charges, before reduction for amounts capitalized
   
189,502
   
164,132
   
138,678
   
132,226
   
141,710
 
Provision for income taxes
   
84,938
   
131,285
   
138,856
   
153,014
   
188,662
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
51,170
   
49,761
   
49,375
   
47,643
   
45,955
 
                                 
Earnings as defined
 
$
462,562
 
$
542,211
 
$
563,440
 
$
563,942
 
$
682,378
 
                                 
FIXED CHARGES AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K:
                               
Interest on long-term debt
 
$
180,602
 
$
159,632
 
$
138,678
 
$
132,226
 
$
141,710
 
Subsidiary's preferred stock dividend requirements
   
8,900
   
4,500
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
51,170
   
49,761
   
49,375
   
47,643
   
45,955
 
                                 
Fixed charges as defined
 
$
240,672
 
$
213,893
 
$
188,053
 
$
179,869
 
$
187,665
 
                                 
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
   
1.92
   
2.53
   
3.00
   
3.14
   
3.64
 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
 
                               
                                 
(a)   Includes the interest element of rentals where determinable plus 1/3 of rental expense where no readily defined interest element can be determined.
 
 
 

 

                       
  EXHIBIT 12.3
 
                       
  Page 2
 
THE CLEVELAND ELECTRIC ILLUMINATING COMPANY           
 
                            
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES PLUS           
 
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS (PRE-INCOME TAX BASIS)           
 
                            
   
Year Ended December 31,
 
   
  2002
 
  2003
 
  2004
 
  2005
 
  2006
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
EARNINGS AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K:
                          
Income before extraordinary items
 
$
136,952
 
$
197,033
 
$
236,531
 
$
231,059
 
$
306,051
 
Interest and other charges, before reduction for amounts capitalized
   
189,502
   
164,132
   
138,678
   
132,226
   
141,710
 
Provision for income taxes
   
84,938
   
131,285
   
138,856
   
153,014
   
188,662
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
51,170
   
49,761
   
49,375
   
47,643
   
45,955
 
                                 
Earnings as defined
 
$
462,562
 
$
542,211
 
$
563,440
 
$
563,942
 
$
682,378
 
                                 
FIXED CHARGES AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K PLUS
                               
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS
                               
(PRE-INCOME TAX BASIS):
                               
Interest on long-term debt
 
$
180,602
 
$
159,632
 
$
138,678
 
$
132,226
 
$
141,710
 
Preferred stock dividend requirements
   
24,590
   
12,026
   
7,008
   
2,918
   
-
 
Adjustments to preferred stock dividends
                               
to state on a pre-income tax basis
   
8,204
   
5,137
   
4,113
   
1,932
   
-
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
51,170
   
49,761
   
49,375
   
47,643
   
45,955
 
                                 
Fixed charges as defined plus preferred stock
                               
dividend requirements (pre-income tax basis)
 
$
264,566
 
$
226,556
 
$
199,174
 
$
184,719
 
$
187,665
 
                                 
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
                               
PLUS PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS
                               
(PRE-INCOME TAX BASIS)
   
1.75
   
2.39
   
2.83
   
3.05
   
3.64
 
                                 
                                 
 
                               
                                 
(a)   Includes the interest element of rentals where determinable plus 1/3 of rental expense where no readily defined interest element can be determined.
 
 
 

THE CLEVELAND ELECTRIC ILLUMINATING COMPANY

200 6 ANNUAL REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS



The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company is a wholly owned electric utility operating subsidiary of FirstEnergy Corp. It engages in the distribution and sale of electric energy in an area of approximately 1,600 square miles in northeastern Ohio. It also engages in the sale, purchase and interchange of electric energy with other electric companies. The area it serves has a population of approximately 1.9 million.







Contents
Page
   
Glossary of Terms
i-ii
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
1
Selected Financial Data
2
Management's Discussion and Analysis
3-19
Consolidated Statements of Income
20
Consolidated Balance Sheets
21
Consolidated Statements of Capitalization
22
Consolidated Statements of Common Stockholder's Equity
23
Consolidated Statements of Preferred Stock
23
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
24
Consolidated Statements of Taxes
25
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
26-46



GLOSSARY OF TERMS

The following abbreviations and acronyms are used in this report to identify The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company and its affiliates:

ATSI
American Transmission Systems, Inc., owns and operates transmission facilities
CEI
The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company
CFC
Centerior Funding Corporation, a wholly owned finance subsidiary of CEI
Companies
OE, CEI, TE, Penn, JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec
FENOC
FirstEnergy Nuclear Operating Company, operates nuclear generating facilities
FES
FirstEnergy Solutions Corp., provides energy-related products and services
FESC
FirstEnergy Service Company, provides legal, financial, and other corporate support services
FGCO
FirstEnergy Generation Corp., owns and operates non-nuclear generating facilities
FirstEnergy
FirstEnergy Corp., a public utility holding company
JCP&L
Jersey Central Power & Light Company, an affiliated New Jersey electric utility
Met-Ed
Metropolitan Edison Company, an affiliated Pennsylvania electric utility
NGC
FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp., owns nuclear generating facilities
OE
Ohio Edison Company, an affiliated Ohio electric utility
Ohio Companies
CEI, OE and TE
Penelec
Pennsylvania Electric Company, an affiliated Pennsylvania electric utility
Penn
Pennsylvania Power Company, an affiliated Pennsylvania electric utility
Shippingport
Shippingport Capital Trust, a special purpose entity created by CEI and TE in 1997
TE
The Toledo Edison Company, an affiliated Ohio electric utility
     
The following abbreviations and acronyms are used to identify frequently used terms in this report:
     
AOCL
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
ARO
Asset Retirement Obligation
CAT
Commercial Activity Tax
CBP
Competitive Bid Process
ECAR
East Central Area Reliability Coordination Agreement
EPACT
Energy Policy Act of 2005
FASB
Financial Accounting Standards Board
FERC
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
FIN
FASB Interpretation
FIN 46R
FIN 46 (revised December 2003), "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities"
FIN 47
FIN 47, "Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations - an interpretation of FASB
   Statement No. 143"
FIN 48
FIN 48, "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes-an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109"
FMB
First Mortgage Bonds
Fitch
Fitch Ratings, Ltd.
GAAP
Accounting Principles Generally Accepted in the United States
KWH
Kilowatt-hours
LOC
Letter of Credit
MISO
Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc.
Moody's
Moody's Investors Service
MSG
Market Support Generation
MW
Megawatts
NERC
North American Electric Reliability Corporation
NOPR
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
OCC
Ohio Consumers' Council
OCI
Other Comprehensive Income
OPEB
Other Post-Employment Benefits
PJM
PJM Interconnection LLC
PLR
Provider of Last Resort
PPUC
Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission
PRP
Potentially Responsible Party
PSA
Power Supply Agreements
PUCO
Public Utilities Commission of Ohio
PUHCA
Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935
RCP
Rate Certainty Plan
RSP
Rate Stabilization Plan
RTC
Regulatory Transition Charge
S&P
Standard & Poor's Ratings Service

i

GLOSSARY OF TERMS, Cont'd.


SEC
United States Securities and Exchange Commission
SFAC
Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts
SFAC 7
SFAC No. 7, "Using Cash Flow Information and Present Value in Accounting Measurements"
SFAS
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
SFAS 71
SFAS No. 71, "Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation"
SFAS 87
SFAS No. 87, "Employers' Accounting for Pensions"
SFAS 101
SFAS No. 101, "Accounting for Discontinuation of Application of SFAS 71"
SFAS 106
SFAS No. 106, "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions"
SFAS 107
SFAS No. 107, "Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments"
SFAS 115
SFAS No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities"
SFAS 142
SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets"
SFAS 143
SFAS No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations"
SFAS 144
SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets"
SFAS 157
SFAS No. 157, "Fair Value Measurements"
SFAS 158
SFAS No. 158, "Employers' Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement
   Plans-an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R)"
SFAS 159
SFAS No. 159, "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an
   amendment of FASB Statement No. 115"
VIE
Variable Interest Entity


ii





Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm








To the Stockholder and Board of Directors of
The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company:


In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of income, capitalization, common stockholder's equity, preferred stock and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2006 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The Supplemental Consolidated Statements of Taxes is presented for purposes of additional analysis and is not a required part of the basic financial statements. Such information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole.

As discussed in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed the manner in which it accounts for defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans as of December 31, 2006. As discussed in Note 2(G) and Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed its method of accounting for conditional asset retirement obligations as of December 31, 2005 .




PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Cleveland, Ohio
February 27, 2007



1



The following selected financial data should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the sections entitled "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition" and with our consolidated financial statements and the "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements." Our Consolidated Statements of Income are not necessarily indicative of future conditions or results of operations.


THE CLEVELAND ELECTRIC ILLUMINATING COMPANY
                        
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
 
                        
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
  2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
2003
 
2002
 
   
  (Dollars in thousands)
GENERAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION:
                     
                        
Revenues
 
$
1,769,708
 
$
1,868,161
 
$
1,808,485
 
$
1,719,739
 
$
1,843,671
 
                                 
Operating Income
 
$
526,561
 
$
435,898
 
$
439,905
 
$
255,615
 
$
306,152
 
                                 
Income Before Cumulative Effect of a
                               
Change in Accounting Principle
 
$
306,051
 
$
231,058
 
$
236,531
 
$
197,033
 
$
136,952
 
                                 
Net Income
 
$
306,051
 
$
227,334
 
$
236,531
 
$
239,411
 
$
136,952
 
                                 
Earnings on Common Stock
 
$
306,051
 
$
224,416
 
$
229,523
 
$
231,885
 
$
121,262
 
                                 
Total Assets
 
$
5,563,498
 
$
6,101,670
 
$
6,675,377
 
$
6,758,501
 
$
6,500,238
 
                                 
                                 
CAPITALIZATION AS OF DECEMBER 31:
                               
Common Stockholder's Equity
 
$
1,468,903
 
$
1,942,074
 
$
1,853,561
 
$
1,778,827
 
$
1,200,001
 
Preferred Stock-
                               
Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption
   
-
   
-
   
96,404
   
96,404
   
96,404
 
Subject to Mandatory Redemption
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
105,021
 
Long-Term Debt and Other Long-Term Obligations
   
1,805,871
   
1,939,300
   
1,970,117
   
1,884,643
   
1,975,001
 
Total Capitalization
 
$
3,274,774
 
$
3,881,374
 
$
3,920,082
 
$
3,759,874
 
$
3,376,427
 
                                 
                                 
CAPITALIZATION RATIOS:
                               
Common Stockholder's Equity
   
44.9
%
 
50.0
%
 
47.3
%
 
47.3
%
 
35.5
%
Preferred Stock-
                               
Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption
   
-
   
-
   
2.4
   
2.6
   
2.9
 
Subject to Mandatory Redemption
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
  3.1
Long-Term Debt and Other Long-Term Obligations
   
55.1
   
50.0
   
50.3
   
50.1
   
58.5
 
Total Capitalization
   
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
                                 
DISTRIBUTION KWH DELIVERIES (Millions):
                               
Residential
   
5,441
   
5,699
   
5,264
   
5,216
   
5,370
 
Commercial
   
4,784
   
4,998
   
4,817
   
4,690
   
4,628
 
Industrial
   
8,898
   
9,041
   
9,006
   
8,908
   
8,921
 
Other
   
170
   
172
   
162
   
169
   
167
 
Total
   
19,293
   
19,910
   
19,249
   
18,983
   
19,086
 
                                 
CUSTOMERS SERVED:
                               
Residential
   
674,392
   
675,071
   
674,292
   
669,337
   
677,095
 
Commercial
   
85,015
   
85,033
   
81,093
   
80,596
   
71,893
 
Industrial
   
2,270
   
2,304
   
2,211
   
2,318
   
4,725
 
Other
   
295
   
295
   
293
   
286
   
289
 
Total
   
761,972
   
762,703
   
757,889
   
752,537
   
754,002
 
                                 
                                 
NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES
   
943
   
949
   
905
   
949
   
974
 


 

2



T HE CLEVELAND ELECTRIC ILLUMINATING COMPANY

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION

Forward-Looking Statements: This discussion includes forward-looking statements based on information currently available to management. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties. These statements typically contain, but are not limited to, the terms "anticipate," "potential," "expect," "believe,"  "estimate" and similar words. Actual results may differ materially due to the speed and nature of increased competition and deregulation in the electric utility industry, economic or weather conditions affecting future sales and margins, changes in markets for energy services, changing energy and commodity market prices, replacement power costs being higher than anticipated or inadequately hedged, the continued ability to collect transition and other charges or to recover increased transmission costs, maintenance costs being higher than anticipated, legislative and regulatory changes (including revised environmental requirements), and the legal and regulatory changes resulting from the implementation of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (including, but not limited to, the repeal of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935), the uncertainty of the timing and amounts of the capital expenditures, adverse regulatory or legal decisions and outcomes (including, but not limited to, the revocation of necessary licenses or operating permits, fines or other enforcement actions and remedies) of governmental investigations and oversight, including by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and the Public Utilities Commission of Ohio as disclosed in our Securities and Exchange Commission filings, the timing and outcome of various proceedings before the Public Utilities Commission of Ohio (including, but not limited to, the successful resolution of the issues remanded to the Public Utilities Commission of Ohio by the Ohio Supreme Court regarding the Rate Stabilization Plan), the continuing availability and operation of generating units, the inability to accomplish or realize anticipated benefits from strategic goals (including employee workforce initiatives), the anticipated benefits from voluntary pension plan contributions, the ability to improve electric commodity margins and to experience growth in the distribution business, the ability to access the public securities and other capital markets and the cost of such capital, the outcome, cost and other effects of present and potential legal and administrative proceedings and claims related to the August 14, 2003 regional power outage, the risks and other factors discussed from time to time in our Securities and Exchange Commission filings, and other similar factors. Also, a credit rating should not be viewed as a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be revised or withdrawn by a rating agency at any time. We expressly disclaim any current intention to update any forward-looking statements contained herein as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

Reclassifications

As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications did not change previously reported earnings for 2005 and 2004. All reclassifications have been evaluated and determined to be properly reflected as reclassifications in the respective period as presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and Statements of Cash Flows.

FirstEnergy Intra-System Generation Asset Transfers

In 2005, the Ohio Companies and Penn entered into certain agreements implementing a series of intra-system generation asset transfers that were completed in the fourth quarter of 2005. The asset transfers resulted in the respective undivided ownership interests of the Ohio Companies and Penn in FirstEnergy's nuclear and non-nuclear generation assets being owned by NGC and FGCO, respectively. The generating plant interests transferred did not include our leasehold interests in certain of the plants that are currently subject to sale and leaseback arrangements with non-affiliates.

On October 24, 2005, we completed the intra-system transfer of non-nuclear generation assets to FGCO. Prior to the transfer, FGCO, as lessee under a Master Facility Lease with the Ohio Companies and Penn, leased, operated and maintained the non-nuclear generation assets that it now owns. The asset transfers were consummated pursuant to FGCO's purchase option under the Master Facility Lease.

On December 16, 2005, we completed the intra-system transfer of our ownership interests in the nuclear generation assets to NGC through a sale at net book value. FENOC continues to operate and maintain the nuclear generation assets.

These transactions were undertaken pursuant to the Ohio Companies' and Penn's restructuring plans that were approved by the PUCO and the PPUC, respectively, under applicable Ohio and Pennsylvania electric utility restructuring legislation. Consistent with the restructuring plans, generation assets that had been owned by the Ohio Companies and Penn were required to be separated from the regulated delivery business of those companies through transfer to a separate corporate entity. The transactions essentially completed the divestitures contemplated by the restructuring plans by transferring the ownership interests to NGC and FGCO without impacting the operation of the plants.

3



The transfers affect our comparative earnings results with reductions in both revenues and expenses. Revenues are reduced due to the termination of certain arrangements with FES, under which we previously sold our nuclear-generated KWH to FES and leased our non-nuclear generation assets to FGCO, a subsidiary of FES. Our expenses are lower due to the nuclear fuel and operating costs assumed by NGC as well as depreciation and property tax expenses assumed by FGCO and NGC related to the transferred generating assets. With respect to our retained leasehold interests in the Bruce Mansfield Plant, we have continued the fossil generation KWH sales arrangement with FES and continue to be obligated on the applicable portion of expenses related to those interests. In addition, we receive interest income on associated company notes receivable from the transfer of our generation net assets. FES continues to provide our PLR requirements under revised purchased power arrangements covering the three-year period beginning January 1, 2006 (see Regulatory Matters).

The effects on our results of operations in 2006 compared to 2005 from the generation asset transfers (also reflecting our retained leasehold interests discussed above) are summarized in the following table:

Intra-System Generation Asset Transfers
Income Statement Effects
 
Increase
(Decrease)
 
 
(In millions)
 
Revenues:
     
   Non-nuclear generating units rent
(a)
 $
(49)
 
   Nuclear-generated KWH sales
(b)
 
(217)
 
   Total - Revenues Effect
   
(266)
 
Expenses:
       
Fuel costs - nuclear
(c)
 
(34)
 
   Nuclear operating costs
(c)
 
(174)
 
   Provision for depreciation
(d)
 
(57)
 
   General taxes
(e)
 
(15)
 
Total - Expenses Effect
   
(280)
 
Operating Income Effect
   
14
 
Other Income (Expense):
       
   Interest income from notes receivable
(f)
 
57
 
   Nuclear decommissioning trust earnings
(g)
 
(31)
 
   Interest expense
(h)
 
12
 
   Capitalized interest
(i)
 
(1)
 
   Total - Other Income Effect
 
 
37
 
Income Before Income Taxes Effect
   
51
 
Income Taxes
(j)
 
21
 
Net Income Effect
 
 $
30
 
         
(a) Elimination of non-nuclear generation assets lease to FGCO.
(b) Reduction of nuclear-generated wholesale KWH sales to FES.
(c) Reduction of nuclear fuel and operating costs.
(d) Reduction of depreciation expense and asset retirement obligation accretion related to generation assets.
(e) Reduction of property tax expense on generation assets.
(f) Interest income on associated company notes receivable from the transfer of generation net assets.
(g) Reduction of earnings on nuclear decommissioning trusts.
(h) Reduction of interest expense on associated company money pool debt for working capital requirements.
(i) Reduction of allowance for borrowed funds used during construction on nuclear capital expenditures.
(j) Income tax effect of the above adjustments.

Results of Operations

Earnings on common stock in 2006 increased to $306 million from $224 million in 2005. The change in earnings reflected the effects of the generation asset transfer shown in the table above. Excluding the impact of the asset transfer, earnings increased $52 million primarily due to higher revenues and decreased amortization of regulatory assets, partially offset by increased purchased power costs.

Earnings on common stock in 2005 decreased to $224 million from $230 million in 2004. Earnings on common stock in 2005 included an after-tax loss of $4 million from the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle due to the adoption of FIN 47. The $5 million decrease in income before the cumulative effect in 2005 resulted principally from higher nuclear and other operating costs and higher fuel and purchased power costs, partially offset by higher operating revenues and other income. Increased nuclear operating costs in 2005 compared to 2004 were due to an inspection outage at Davis-Besse and two nuclear refueling outages in 2005.

4


Revenues

Revenues decreased by $98 million or 5.3% in 2006 compared to 2005. Excluding the effects of the generation asset transfers displayed above, revenues increased $168 million primarily due to a $427 million increase in retail generation sales revenues and a $106 million reduction in customer shopping incentives, partially offset by a $246 million decrease in distribution revenues and a $121 million decrease in wholesale sales.

Wholesale revenues from non-affiliates decreased by $72 million in 2006 as a result of the December 2005 cessation of the MSG sales arrangements under our transition plan. We had been required to provide the MSG to non-affiliated alternative suppliers.

Wholesale sales to FES decreased by $49 million in 2006 due primarily to the termination of an arrangement to sell power purchased from TE related to its leasehold interest in Beaver Valley Unit 2 . Subsequent to the generation asset transfer, we now retain this purchased power from TE to meet a portion of our retail PLR obligation.

Revenues increased by $60 million or 3.3% in 2005 compared with 2004. Higher revenues resulted principally from increased generation sales revenue from franchise customers of $33 million and a $33 million increase in revenues from distribution deliveries. Under the Ohio transition plan, we provided incentives to customers to encourage switching to alternative energy providers (shopping) - $7 million of additional credits were provided to customers in 2005 compared with 2004. These revenue reductions were deferred for future recovery under our transition plan and did not affect earnings (see Note 2(A)).

Changes in electric generation KWH sales and revenues in 2006 and 2005, compared to the prior year, are summarized in the following tables.

Changes in Generation KWH Sales
 
2006
 
2005
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
 
 
 
 
Electric Generation:
         
Retail
   
46.7
%
 
4.9
%
Wholesale *
   
(50.6
)%
 
(2.7
)%
Net Change in Generation Sales
   
9.3
%
 
0.5
%

Changes in Generation Revenues
 
  2006
 
  2005
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
  (In millions)
 
Retail Generation:
             
Residential
 
$
165
 
$
11
 
Commercial
   
150
   
5
 
Industrial
   
112
   
17
 
Total Retail Generation
   
427
   
33
 
Wholesale*
   
(121
)
 
26
 
Net Increase in Generation Revenues
 
$
306
 
$
59
 

                   *Excludes impact of generation asset transfers related to nuclear generated KWH sales.

Increased retail generation revenues in 2006 compared to 2005 (as shown in the table above) were due to higher unit prices and increased KWH sales. The higher unit prices for generation reflected the rate stabilization charge that became effective in the first quarter of 2006 under provisions of the RSP and RCP. The increase in generation KWH sales resulted from decreased customer shopping. Generation services provided by alternative suppliers as a percent of total sales delivered in our service area decreased by: residential - 55.5 percentage points, commercial - 40.5 percentage points and industrial - 8.3 percentage points. The decreased shopping resulted from certain alternative energy suppliers terminating their supply arrangements with our shopping customers in the fourth quarter of 2005.

An increase in retail generation revenues to residential and commercial customers of $11 million and $5 million, respectively, in 2005 reflected higher generation KWH sales due to decreases in shopping by residential and commercial customers of 6.0 percentage points and 0.6 percentage point, respectively. A $17 million increase in the industrial sector was primarily due to higher unit prices partially offset by slightly lower KWH sales. Wholesale sales revenue increased by $1 million due to a $26 million increase (28.5% KWH increase) in MSG sales to unaffiliated wholesale customers partially offset by a $25 million decrease in sales (5.6% KWH decrease) to FES.

5


Changes in distribution KWH deliveries and revenues in 2006 and 2005, compared to the prior year, are summarized in the following tables.

Changes in Distribution KWH Sales
 
2006
 
2005
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
 
 
 
 
Distribution Deliveries:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential
 
(4.5)
%
8.3
%
   
Commercial
 
(4.3)
%
3.8
%
   
Industrial
 
(1.6)
%
0.4
%
   
Net Change in Distribution Deliveries
 
(3.1)
%
3.4
%
   

 
Changes in Distribution Revenues
 
2006
 
2005
Increase (Decrease)
 
(In millions)
Residential
 
$
(59)
 
$
31
Commercial
 
 
(97)
 
 
3
Industrial
 
 
(90)
 
 
(1)
Net Change in Distribution Revenues
 
$
(246)
 
$
33


Lower distribution revenues, shown in the table above, for 2006 primarily reflected lower unit prices and decreased KWH deliveries. The lower unit prices reflected the completion of the generation-related transition cost recovery under our transition plan in 2005, partially offset by increased transmission rates to recover MISO costs beginning in 2006 (see Outlook -- Regulatory Matters). The lower KWH distribution deliveries to residential and commercial customers were primarily due to milder weather conditions in 2006 compared to 2005.

Revenues from distribution throughput increased by $33 million in 2005 compared with 2004, as total distribution deliveries increased by 3.4% in 2005. The increase in revenues was primarily due to higher distribution deliveries to residential and commercial customers, in part due to warmer summer temperatures, partially offset by lower unit prices in both sectors. Industrial revenues were down slightly as lower unit prices were partially offset by higher distribution deliveries.

Expenses

Total expenses increased by $91 million in 2006 and $64 million in 2005 from the prior year. The change in 2006 was impacted by the effects of the generation asset transfers shown in the table above. Excluding the asset transfer effects, the following table presents changes from the prior year by expense category:

Expenses - Changes
 
2006
 
2005
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
(In millions)
 
Fuel costs
 
$
(2
)
$
8
 
Purchased power costs
 
 
178
 
 
14
 
Nuclear operating costs
   
-
   
26
 
Other operating costs
   
(10
)
 
29
 
Provision for depreciation
 
 
(7
)
 
(4
)
Amortization of regulatory assets
 
 
(100
)
 
31
 
Deferral of new regulatory assets
 
 
35
 
 
(46
)
General taxes
 
 
(3
)
 
6
 
Net increase in expenses
 
$
91
 
$
64
 

Higher purchased power costs in 2006 as compared to 2005 resulted from increased KWH purchases to meet our higher retail generation sales requirements and higher unit prices associated with our current power supply agreement with FES (see Outlook-Regulatory Matters). Lower other operating costs in 2006 compared with 2005 reflected the absence in 2006 of transmission expenses related to the 2005 competitive retail energy supplier reimbursements which were discontinued at the end of 2005. In addition, decreased employee and contractor costs resulted from lower storm-related expenses and higher accelerated reliability improvement projects that were capitalized in 2006 compared to 2005. Partially offsetting the lower other operating costs were increased transmission expenses related to MISO Day 2 operations that began on April 1, 2005.


6


Excluding the effects of the generation asset transfers, the depreciation decrease in 2006 compared to 2005 was primarily attributable to a second quarter 2006 pretax credit adjustment of $6.5 million ($4 million net of tax) applicable to prior periods. Lower amortization of regulatory assets in 2006 reflected the completion of generation-related transition cost amortization under our transition plan, partially offset by the amortization of deferred MISO costs that are being recovered in 2006. The decreased deferral of new regulatory assets in 2006 compared with 2005 was primarily due to the termination of the shopping incentive deferrals ($106 million) and lower MISO cost deferrals ($26 million), partially offset by the deferrals of distribution costs ($57 million) and fuel costs ($39 million) under the RCP. The deferral of interest on the unamortized shopping incentive balances continues under the RCP.

Higher fuel costs in 2005 compared to 2004 were primarily due to increased fossil fuel expenses associated with higher fossil generation levels. Higher purchased power costs in 2005 compared to 2004 reflected higher KWH purchases, partially offset by lower unit costs. Higher nuclear operating costs in 2005 compared with 2004, were due to the 2005 nuclear refueling and maintenance outages at the Perry Plant, the nuclear refueling outage at Beaver Valley Unit 2 (these units did not experience outages in 2004) and a scheduled 23-day mid-cycle inspection outage at the Davis-Besse nuclear plant. Higher other operating costs were primarily due to transmission expenses related to MISO Day 2 transactions that began on April 1, 2005.

The decrease in depreciation in 2005 compared to 2004 was primarily due to the non-nuclear generation transfer that occurred on October 24, 2005 (see Note 13). Higher amortization of regulatory assets in 2005 compared to the prior year was primarily due to increased amortization of transition regulatory assets being recovered under the RSP. Increases in the deferral of regulatory assets in 2005 from 2004 were primarily a result of higher shopping incentive deferrals ($7 million) and associated interest ($9 million), and the PUCO-approved MISO cost deferrals ($29 million) and associated interest ($1 million).

Excluding the effects of the generation asset transfers, general taxes decreased $3 million in 2006 primarily due to lower Ohio KWH tax. General taxes increased $6 million in 2005 compared to 2004 primarily due to higher property taxes.

Other Income

The change in other income in 2006 reflects the generation asset transfers discussed above. Excluding the effects of the asset transf er, other income decreased by $17 million in 2006 and was primarily the result of higher interest expense due to the absence of refinancing cost reductions in 2006. Other income increased by $13 million in 2005, primarily due to higher realized gains on nuclear decommissioning trust investments. Net interest charges continued to trend lower, decreasing by $4 million in 2005, due to our debt reduction program. Interest on long-term debt was lower due to redemptions of $2 million and the refinancing of $143 million of pollution control notes during 2005.

Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting Principle  

Results in 2005 include an after-tax charge of $4 million recorded upon the adoption of FIN 47 in December 2005. We identified applicable legal obligations as defined under the new standard at our retired generating units, substation control rooms, service center buildings, line shops and office buildings, identifying asbestos as the primary conditional ARO. We recorded a conditional ARO liability of $7 million (including accumulated accretion for the period from the date the liability was incurred to the date of adoption), an asset retirement cost of $2 million (recorded as part of the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset), and accumulated depreciation of $2 million. We charged regulatory liabilities for $1 million upon adoption of FIN 47 for the transition amounts related to establishing the ARO for asbestos removal from substation control rooms and service center buildings. The remaining cumulative effect adjustment for unrecognized depreciation and accretion of $6 million was charged to income ($4 million, net of tax) for the year ended December 31, 2005.

Income Taxes

Income taxes increased by $ 36 million in 2006 compared to 2005. Excluding the effects of the generation asset transfer, income taxes increased by $15 million in 2006. The increase in 2006 was primarily due to an increase in taxable income and by the absence in 2006 of $1 million of reduced income tax expenses from the implementation of Ohio tax legislation changes in the second quarter of 2005. Income taxes increased $15 million in 2005 primarily due to a reserve for potential federal income tax audit adjustments.


7


On June 30, 2005, tax legislation was enacted in the State of Ohio that created a new CAT tax, which is based on qualifying "taxable gross receipts" and does not consider any expenses or costs incurred to generate such receipts, except for items such as cash discounts, returns and allowances, and bad debts. The CAT tax was effective July 1, 2005, and replaces the Ohio income-based franchise tax and the Ohio personal property tax. The CAT tax is phased-in while the current income-based franchise tax is phased-out over a five-year period at a rate of 20% annually, beginning with the year ended 2005, and the personal property tax is phased-out over a four-year period at a rate of approximately 25% annually, beginning with the year ended 2005. During the phase-out period the Ohio income-based franchise tax will be computed consistent with the prior tax law, except that the tax liability as computed was or will be multiplied by 80% in 2005; 60% in 2006; 40% in 2007 and 20% in 2008, therefore eliminating the current income-based franchise tax over a five-year period. As a result of the new tax structure, all net deferred tax benefits that were not expected to reverse during the five-year phase-in period were written-off as of June 30, 2005. The impact on income taxes associated with the required adjustment to net deferred taxes for 2005 was an additional tax expense of approximately $4 million, which was partially offset by the initial phase-out of the Ohio income-based franchise tax, which reduced income taxes by approximately $5 million in 2005.

Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements

Preferred stock dividend requirements decreased by $3 million in 2006 compared to 2005, as a result of the redemption of our remaining outstanding preferred stock in 2005. Preferred stock dividend requirements decreased by $4 million in 2005 from 2004 principally due to optional preferred stock redemptions of $100 million in 2005.

Capital Resources and Liquidity

During 2007, we expect to meet our contractual obligations with cash from operations, short-term credit arrangements and funds from the capital markets. Thereafter, we expect to use a combination of cash from operations and funds from the capital markets.

Changes in Cash Position

As of December 31, 2006, we had $221,000 of cash and cash equivalents, compared with $207,000 as of December 31, 2005. The major sources of changes in these balances are summarized below.

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Our net cash provided from operating activities was $419 million in 2006, $148 million in 2005 and $222 million in 2004, summarized as follows:

Operating Cash Flows
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
Net Income
 
$
306
 
$
227
 
$
237
 
Net non-cash charges (credits)
   
(43
)
 
197
   
206
 
Pension trust contribution*
   
7
   
(63
)
 
(19
)
Working capital and other
   
149
   
(213
)
 
(202
)
Net cash provided from operating activities
 
$
419
 
$
148
 
$
222
 

    *    Pension trust contributions in 2005 and 2004 are net of $30 million and $13 million of
related current year cash income tax benefits, respectively. The $7 million cash inflow
in 2006 represents reduced income taxes paid in 2006 relating to a January 2007
pension contribution.

Net cash provided from operating activities increased by $271 million in 2006 compared to 2005. The increase of $79 million from net income and the decrease of $240 million in net non-cash charges are described above under "Results of Operations." The tax benefit in 2006 relating to the January 2007 pension contribution and the absence in 2006 of the pension trust contribution in 2005 also contributed to the increase. The largest factors affecting the $362 million increase in working capital and other operating cash flows for 2006 are changes in accounts payable of $376 million primarily for the repurchase of $300 million in common stock from FirstEnergy in December 2006. Partially offsetting the increase is the absence of funds received in 2005 for prepaid electric service under the Energy for Education Program.

8



Net cash provided from operating activities decreased by $74 million in 2005 compared to 2004. The decreases of $10 million from net income and $9 million in net non-cash charges are described above under "Results of Operations." There was a $44 million decrease in after-tax voluntary pension plan contributions and an $11 million decrease from working capital and other cash flows. The change in working capital and other operating cash flows was principally due to a decrease in cash provided from the settlement of receivables of $141 million, partially offset by increases in cash of $65 million from reduced tax payments and $68 million of funds received in 2005 for prepaid electric service under the Energy for Education Program.

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

In 2006, 2005 and 2004, net cash used for financing activities was $704 million, $71 million and $98 million, respectively, primarily reflecting the new issues and redemptions shown below.

Securities Issued or Redeemed
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
New Issues:
             
Pollution Control Notes
 
$
-
 
$
141
 
$
125
 
Unsecured Notes
   
296
   
-
   
-
 
                     
Redemptions:
                   
Pollution Control Notes
 
$
376
 
$
147
 
$
46
 
Secured Notes
   
-
   
-
   
288
 
Common Stock
   
300
   
-
   
-
 
Preferred Stock
   
-
   
102
   
1
 
Other
   
-
   
1
   
1
 
   
$
676
 
$
250
 
$
336
 
                     
Short-term borrowings (repayments), net
 
$
(143
)
$
156
 
$
290
 

Net cash used for financing activities increased by $633 million in 2006 compared to 2005. The increase in funds used for financing activities primarily resulted from a $570 million increase in net preferred stock and debt redemptions and the absence of a $75 million equity contribution from FirstEnergy in 2005, partially offset by an $11 million decrease in common stock dividend payments to FirstEnergy.

We had $27 million of cash and temporary investments (which included short-term notes receivable from associated companies) and approximately $218 million of short-term indebtedness as of December 31, 2006. We have obtained authorization from the PUCO to incur short-term debt of up to $600 million (including the bank facility and utility money pool described below).

At the end of 2006, we had the capability to issue $523 million of additional FMB on the basis of property additions and retired bonds under the terms of our mortgage indenture. The issuance of FMB is subject to a provision of our senior note indenture generally limiting the incurrence of additional secured debt, subject to certain exceptions that would permit, among other things, the issuance of secured debt (including FMB) (i) supporting pollution control notes or similar obligations, or (ii) as an extension, renewal or replacement of previously outstanding secured debt. In addition, this provision would permit us under the indenture to incur additional secured debt not otherwise permitted by a specified exception of up to $491 million as of December 31, 2006. We have no restrictions on the issuance of preferred stock.

CFC is our wholly owned subsidiary whose borrowings are secured by customer accounts receivable purchased from us and TE. CFC can borrow up to $200 million under a receivables financing arrangement. As a separate legal entity with separate creditors, CFC would have to satisfy its obligations to creditors before any of its remaining assets could be made available to us. As of December 31, 2006, the facility was undrawn.

We have the ability to borrow from our regulated affiliates and FirstEnergy to meet our short-term working capital requirements. FESC administers this money pool and tracks surplus funds of FirstEnergy and its regulated subsidiaries. Companies receiving a loan under the money pool agreements must repay the principal amount, together with accrued interest, within 364 days of borrowing the funds. The rate of interest is the same for each company receiving a loan from the pool and is based on the average cost of funds available through the pool. The average interest rate for borrowings during 2006 was 5.22%.

9



On August 24, 2006, we, FirstEnergy, OE, Penn, TE, JCP&L, Met-Ed, Penelec, FES and ATSI, as Borrowers, have entered into a new $2.75 billion five-year revolving credit facility which replaced the prior $2 billion credit facility. Subject to specified conditions, FirstEnergy may request an increase in the total commitments available under the new facility up to a maximum of $3.25 billion .   Commitments under the new facility are available until August 24, 2011, unless the lenders agree, at the request of the Borrowers, to two additional one-year extensions. Generally, borrowings under the facility must be repaid within 364 days. Available amounts for each Borrower are subject to a specified sublimit, as well as applicable regulatory and other limitations. Our borrowing limit under the facility is $250 million subject to applicable regulatory approvals.

Under the revolving credit facility, borrowers may request the issuance of letters of credit expiring up to one year from the date of issuance. The stated amount of outstanding LOC will count against total commitments available under the facility and against the applicable borrower's borrowing sub-limit. Total unused borrowing capability under existing credit facilities and accounts receivable financing facilities was $450 million as of December 31, 2006.

The revolving credit facility contains financial covenants requiring each borrower to maintain a consolidated debt to total capitalization ratio of no more than 65%, measured at the end of each fiscal quarter. As of December 31, 2006, our debt to total capitalization as defined under the revolving credit facility was 57%.

The revolving credit facility does not contain provisions that either restrict the ability to borrow or accelerate repayment of outstanding advances as a result of any change in credit ratings. Pricing is defined in "pricing grids", whereby the cost of funds borrowed under the facility is related to the credit ratings of the company borrowing the funds.

Our access to the capital markets and the costs of financing are dependent on the ratings of its securities and the securities of FirstEnergy. The ratings outlook from S&P on all such securities is stable. The ratings outlook from Moody's and Fitch on all securities is positive.

Ratings of Securities
 
Securities
 
S&P
 
Moody's
 
Fitch
 
                           
FirstEnergy
   
Senior unsecured
   
BBB-
   
Baa3
   
BBB
 
           
 
   
 
   
 
 
CEI
   
Senior secured
   
BBB
   
Baa2
   
BBB
 
     
Senior unsecured
   
BBB-
   
Baa3
   
BBB-
 

In April, May and December of 2006, pollution control notes totaling $376 million that were formerly our obligations were refinanced and became obligations of FGCO and NGC. The proceeds from the refinancings were used to repay a portion of our associated company notes receivable from FGCO and NGC. Approximately $353 million of remaining pollution control notes are subject to transfer.

On December 11, 2006, we issued $300 million of 5.95% senior unsecured notes due 2036. The proceeds of the offering were used to repurchase approximately $300 million of our common stock from FirstEnergy.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

Net cash provided from investing activities increased by $362 million in 2006 compared to 2005. The change was primarily due to increased loan repayments from associated companies, the absence of net investments in nuclear decommissioning trust funds due to the nuclear generation asset transfer and lower expenditures for property additions partially offset by decreased collection of principal on long-term notes receivable.

Net cash used for investing activities decreased $72 million in 2005 compared to 2004. This decrease was primarily due to increased loan activity with associated companies. The $466 million increase in collection of principal amounts on long-term notes receivable in 2005 included a $375 million repayment from NGC and $91 million from ATSI. The $375 million received from NGC related to the nuclear generation asset transfer that occurred on December 16, 2005. This increase in collection from associated companies was partially offset by $388 million in loan payments to the money pool in 2005, compared to $10 million in loan repayments from associated companies in 2004. Higher expenditures for property additions were substantially offset by increased investments in lessor notes.

Our capital spending for the period 2007-2011 is expected to be approximately $841 million of which approximately $158 million applies to 2007. The capital spending is primarily for property additions supporting the distribution of electricity. In addition, there is capital spending for our leasehold interests in certain generating plants retained after the generation assets transfers in 2005.

10



Contractual Obligations

As of December 31, 2006, our estimated cash payments under existing contractual obligations that we consider firm obligations are as follows:

 
 
 
 
 
 
  2008-
 
  2010-
 
 
 
Contractual Obligations
 
Total
 
2007
 
2009
 
2011
 
Thereafter
 
 
 
(In millions)  
 
Long-term debt (1)
 
$
1,919
 
$
120
 
$
302
 
$
38
 
$
1,459`
 
Short-term borrowings
 
 
218
 
 
218
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Interest on long-term debt
   
1,480
   
114
   
202
   
171
   
993
 
Capital leases
 
 
6
 
 
1
 
 
2
 
 
2
 
 
1
 
Operating leases (2)
 
 
183
 
 
14
 
 
31
 
 
21
 
 
117
 
Pension funding (3)
   
25
   
25
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Purchases (4)
 
 
607
 
 
55
 
 
134
 
 
182
 
 
236
 
Total
 
$
4,438
 
$
547
 
$
671
 
$
414
 
$
2,806
 

          (1)       Amounts reflected do not include interest on long-term debt.
          (2)       Operating lease payments are net of capital trust receipts of $441.5 million (see Note 5).
    (3)       We estimate that no further pension contributions will be required during the 2008-2011 period to maintain our defined benefit pension plan's funding
               at a minimum required level as determined by government regulations. We are unable to estimate projected contributions beyond 2011. See Note 3
               to the consolidated financial statements.
          (4)              Fuel and power purchases under contracts with fixed or minimum quantities and approximate timing.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have obligations not included on our Consolidated Balance Sheets related to sale and leaseback arrangements involving the Bruce Mansfield Plant, which is reflected in the operating lease payments above (see Note 5 - Leases). As of December 31, 2006, the present value of these operating lease commitments, net of trust investments, total $97 million.

Interest Rate Risk

Our exposure to fluctuations in market interest rates is reduced since a significant portion of our debt has fixed interest rates. The table below presents principal amounts and related weighted average interest rates by year of maturity for our investment portfolio, debt obligations and preferred stock with mandatory redemption provisions.

Comparison of Carrying Value to Fair Value
                         
                       
There-
     
Fair
 
Year of Maturity
 
2007
 
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
2011
 
after
 
Total
 
Value
 
   
(Dollars in millions)
 
Assets
                                 
Investments Other Than Cash
                                                 
and Cash Equivalents-
                                                 
Fixed Income
 
$
36
 
$
38
 
$
40
 
$
52
 
$
57
 
$
787
 
$
1,010
 
$
1,076
 
Average interest rate
   
7.7
%
 
7.7
%
 
7.7
%
 
7.7
%
 
7.7
%
 
6.6
%
 
6.9
%
     
 
                                                   
Liabilities
                                                 
Long-term Debt and Other
                                                 
Long-Term Obligations:
                                                 
Fixed rate
 
$
120
 
$
140
 
$
162
 
$
18
 
$
20
 
$
1,324
 
$
1,784
 
$
1,864
 
Average interest rate
   
7.1
%
 
7.0
%
 
7.5
%
 
7.7
%
 
7.7
%
 
6.7
%
 
6.8
%
     
Variable rate
                               
$
135
 
$
135
 
$
136
 
Average interest rate
                                 
3.7
%
 
3.7
%
     
Short-term Borrowings
 
$
218
                               
$
218
 
$
218
 
Average interest rate
   
5.7
%
                               
5.7
%
     

Outlook

Our industry continues to transition to a more competitive environment and all of our customers can select alternative energy suppliers. We continue to deliver power to residential homes and businesses through our existing distribution system, which remains regulated. Customer rates have been restructured into separate components to support customer choice. We have a continuing responsibility to provide power to those customers not choosing to receive power from an alternative energy supplier subject to certain limits.

11



Regulatory Matters

Regulatory assets are costs which have been authorized by the PUCO and the FERC for recovery from customers in future periods or for which authorization is probable. Without the probability of such authorization, costs currently recorded as regulatory assets would have been charged to income as incurred. All regulatory assets are expected to be recovered under the provisions of our transition plan.

On October 21, 2003, the Ohio Companies filed their RSP case with the PUCO. On August 5, 2004, the Ohio Companies accepted the RSP as modified and approved by the PUCO in an August 4, 2004 Entry on Rehearing, subject to a CBP. The RSP was intended to establish generation service rates beginning January 1, 2006, in response to the PUCO's concerns about price and supply uncertainty following the end of the Ohio Companies' transition plan market development period. On May 3, 2006, the Supreme Court of Ohio issued an opinion affirming the PUCO's order in all respects, except it remanded back to the PUCO the matter of ensuring the availability of sufficient means for customer participation in the marketplace. The RSP contained a provision that permitted the Ohio Companies to withdraw and terminate the RSP in the event that the PUCO, or the Supreme Court of Ohio, rejected all or part of the RSP. In such event, the Ohio Companies have 30 days from the final order or decision to provide notice of termination. On July 20, 2006 the Ohio Companies filed with the PUCO a Request to Initiate a Proceeding on Remand. In their Request, the Ohio Companies provided notice of termination to those provisions of the RSP subject to termination, subject to being withdrawn, and also set forth a framework for addressing the Supreme Court of Ohio's findings on customer participation. If the PUCO approves a resolution to the issues raised by the Supreme Court of Ohio that is acceptable to the Ohio Companies, the Ohio Companies' termination will be withdrawn and considered to be null and void. On July 26, 2006, the PUCO issued an Entry directing the Ohio Companies to file a plan in a new docket to address the Court's concern. The Ohio Companies filed their RSP Remand CBP on September 29, 2006. Initial comments were filed on January 12, 2007 and reply comments were filed on January 29 , 2007. I n their reply comments the Ohio Companies described the highlights of a new tariff offering they would be willing to make available to customers that would allow customers to purchase renewable energy certificates associated with a renewable generation source, subject to PUCO approval. No further proceedings are scheduled at this time.

The Ohio Companies filed an application and stipulation with the PUCO on September 9, 2005 seeking approval of the RCP, a supplement to the RSP. On November 4, 2005, the Ohio Companies filed a supplemental stipulation with the PUCO, which constituted an additional component of the RCP filed on September 9, 2005. Major provisions of the RCP include:

  •  
Maintaining the existing level of our base distribution rates through April 30, 2009;
 
  •  
Deferring and capitalizing for future recovery (over a 25-year period) with carrying charges certain distribution costs to be incurred during the period January 1, 2006 through December 31, 2008, not to exceed $150 million in each of the three years;
 
  •  
Adjusting the RTC and extended RTC recovery periods and rate levels so that full recovery of our authorized costs will occur as of December 31, 2010;
 
  •  
Reducing  our deferred shopping incentive balances as of January 1, 2006 by up to $85 million by accelerating the application of our accumulated cost of removal regulatory liability; and
 
  •  
Deferring and capitalizing (for recovery over a 25-year period) increased fuel costs above the amount collected through the Ohio Companies' fuel recovery mechanism.
 

The following table provides our estimated net amortization of regulatory transition costs and deferred shopping incentives (including associated carrying charges) under the RCP for the period 2007 through 2010:
 
 
 
Period  
     
Amortization  
 
       
(In millions)    
 
2007
 
 
$
108
 
2008
 
 
 
124
 
2009
 
 
 
216
 
2010
 
 
 
273
 
Total Amortization
 
 
$
721
 


 






12


On January 4, 2006, the PUCO approved, with modifications, the Ohio Companies' RCP to supplement the RSP to provide customers with more certain rate levels than otherwise available under the RSP during the plan period. On January 10, 2006, the Ohio Companies filed a Motion for Clarification seeking clarity on a number of issues. On January 25, 2006, the PUCO issued an Entry on Rehearing granting in part, and denying in part, the Ohio Companies' previous requests and clarifying issues referred to above. The PUCO granted the Ohio Companies' requests to:

  •  
Recognize fuel and distribution deferrals commencing January 1, 2006;
   
  •  
Recognize distribution deferrals on a monthly basis prior to review by the PUCO Staff;
   
  •  
Clarify that the types of distribution expenditures included in the Supplemental Stipulation may be deferred; and
   
  •  
Clarify that distribution expenditures do not have to be "accelerated" in order to be deferred.

The PUCO approved the Ohio Companies' methodology for determining distribution deferral amounts, but denied the Motion in that the PUCO Staff must verify the level of distribution expenditures contained in current rates, as opposed to simply accepting the amounts contained in the Ohio Companies' Motion. On February 3, 2006, several other parties filed applications for rehearing, which the PUCO denied on March 1, 2006. Two of these parties subsequently filed notices of appeal with the Supreme Court of Ohio. The Ohio Supreme Court scheduled this case for oral argument on February 27, 2007. On January 31, 2007, the Ohio Companies filed a stipulation which, among other matters and subject to PUCO approval, affirmed that the supplemental stipulation in the RCP would be implemented. This stipulation was approved by the PUCO on February 14, 2007.

On December 30, 2004, the Ohio Companies filed with the PUCO two applications related to the recovery of transmission and ancillary service related costs. The first application sought recovery of these costs beginning January 1, 2006. The Ohio Companies requested that these costs be recovered through a rider that would be effective on January 1, 2006 and adjusted each July 1 thereafter. The parties reached a settlement agreement that was approved by the PUCO on August 31, 2005. The incremental transmission and ancillary service revenues recovered from January 1 through June 30, 2006 were approximately $54 million. That amount included the recovery of a portion of the 2005 deferred MISO expenses as described below. On April 27, 2006, the Ohio Companies filed the annual update rider to determine revenues ($124 million) from July 2006 through June 2007. The filed rider went into effect on July 1, 2006.

The second application sought authority to defer costs associated with transmission and ancillary service related costs incurred during the period October 1, 2003 through December 31, 2005. On May 18, 2005, the PUCO granted the accounting authority for the Ohio Companies to defer incremental transmission and ancillary service-related charges incurred as a participant in MISO, but only for those costs incurred during the period December 30, 2004 through December 31, 2005. Permission to defer costs incurred prior to December 30, 2004 was denied. The PUCO also authorized the Ohio Companies to accrue carrying charges on the deferred balances. On August 31, 2005, the OCC appealed the PUCO's decision. On January 20, 2006, the OCC sought rehearing of the PUCO's approval of the recovery of deferred costs through the rider during the period January 1, 2006 through June 30, 2006. The PUCO denied the OCC's application on February 6, 2006. On March 23, 2006, the OCC appealed the PUCO's order to the Ohio Supreme Court. On March 27, 2006, the OCC filed a motion to consolidate this appeal with the deferral appeals discussed above and to postpone oral arguments in the deferral appeal until after all briefs are filed in this most recent appeal of the rider recovery mechanism. On March 20, 2006, the Ohio Supreme Court, on its own motion, consolidated the OCC's appeal of the Ohio Companies' case with a similar case involving Dayton Power & Light Company. Oral arguments were heard on May 10, 2006. On November 29, 2006, the Ohio Supreme Court issued its opinion upholding the PUCO's determination that the Ohio Companies may defer transmission and ancillary service related costs incurred on and after December 30, 2004. The Ohio Supreme Court also determined that the PUCO erred when it denied the OCC intervention, but further ruled that such error did not prejudice OCC and, therefore, the Ohio Supreme Court did not reverse or remand the PUCO on this ground. The Ohio Supreme Court also determined that the OCC's appeal was not premature. No party filed a motion for reconsideration with the Ohio Supreme Court.

On November 1, 2005, FES filed a power sales agreement for approval with the FERC. The power sales agreement provided for FES to provide the PLR requirements of the Ohio Companies at a price equal to the retail generation rates approved by the PUCO for a period of three years beginning January 1, 2006. The Ohio Companies will be relieved of their obligation to obtain PLR power requirements from FES if the Ohio CBP results in a lower price for retail customers.


13


On December 29, 2005, the FERC issued an order setting the power sales agreement for hearing. The order criticized the Ohio CBP, and required FES to submit additional evidence in support of the reasonableness of the prices charged in the power sales agreement. On July 14, 2006, the Chief Judge granted the joint motion of FES and the Trial Staff to appoint a settlement judge in this proceeding and the procedural schedule was suspended pending settlement discussions among the parties. A settlement conference was held on September 5, 2006. FES, the Ohio Companies and the PUCO, along with other parties, reached an agreement to settle the case. The settlement was filed with the FERC on October 17, 2006, and was unopposed by the remaining parties, including the FERC Trial Staff. This settlement was accepted by the FERC on December 8, 2006.

The terms of the settlement provide for modification of the power supply agreement with FES. Under the power supply agreement, separate rates are established for the Ohio Companies' PLR requirements; special retail contract requirements, wholesale contract requirements, and interruptible buy-through retail load requirements. For their PLR and special retail contract requirements, the Ohio Companies will pay FES no more than the lower of (i) the sum of the retail generation charge, the rate stabilization charge, the fuel recovery mechanism charge, and FES' actual incremental fuel costs for such sales; or (ii) the wholesale price cap. Different wholesale price caps are imposed for PLR sales, special retail contracts, and wholesale contracts. The wholesale price for interruptible buy-through retail load requirements is limited to the actual spot price of power obtained by FES to provide this power. FES billed the Ohio Companies for the additional amount payable to FES for incremental fuel costs on power supplied during 2006. The total power supply cost billed by FES was lower in each case than the wholesale price caps specified in the settlement accepted by the FERC.

On February 15, 2007, MISO filed documents with the FERC to establish a market-based, competitive ancillary services market. MISO contends that the filing will integrate operating reserves into MISO's existing day-ahead and real-time settlements process, incorporate opportunity costs into these markets, address scarcity pricing through the implementation of a demand curve methodology, foster demand response in the provision of operating reserves, and provide for various efficiencies and optimization with regard to generation dispatch. The filing also proposes amendments to existing documents to provide for the transfer of balancing functions from existing local balancing authorities to MISO. MISO will then carry out this reliability function as the NERC-certified balancing authority for the MISO region. MISO is targeting implementation for the second or third quarter of 2008. The FERC has established March 23, 2007, as the date for interested parties to submit comments addressing the filing. The filing has not yet been fully evaluated to assess its impact on our operations.

On February 16, 2007, the FERC issued a final rule that revises its decade-old open access transmission regulations and policies. The FERC explained that the final rule is intended to strengthen non-discriminatory access to the transmission grid, facilitate FERC enforcement, and provide for a more open and coordinated transmission planning process. The final rule will not be effective until 60 days after publication in the Federal Register. The final rule has not yet been fully evaluated to assess its impact on our operations.

See Note 8 to the consolidated financial statements for further details and a complete discussion of regulatory matters in Ohio.


Environmental Matters

We accrue environmental liabilities only when we conclude that it is probable that we have an obligation for such costs and can reasonably estimate the amount of such costs. Unasserted claims are reflected in our determination of environmental liabilities and are accrued in the period that they become both probable and reasonably estimable.
 
          Regulation of Hazardous Waste

We have been named a PRP at waste disposal sites, which may require cleanup under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980. Allegations of disposal of hazardous substances at historical sites and the liability involved are often unsubstantiated and subject to dispute; however, federal law provides that all PRPs for a particular site are liable on a joint and several basis. Therefore, environmental liabilities that are considered probable have been recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2006, based on estimates of the total costs of cleanup, our proportionate responsibility for such costs and the financial ability of other unaffiliated entities to pay. Included in Other Noncurrent Liabilities are accrued liabilities aggregating approximately $1.8 million as of December 31, 2006.

See Note 12(A) to the consolidated financial statements for further details and a complete discussion of environmental matters.

14



Other Legal Proceedings

Power Outage and Related Litigation-

On August 14, 2003, various states and parts of southern Canada experienced widespread power outages. The outages affected approximately 1.4 million customers in FirstEnergy's service area. The U.S. - Canada Power System Outage Task Force's final report in April 2004 on the outages concluded, among other things, that the problems leading to the outages began in FirstEnergy's Ohio service area. Specifically, the final report concluded, among other things, that the initiation of the August 14, 2003 power outages resulted from an alleged failure of both FirstEnergy and ECAR to assess and understand perceived inadequacies within the FirstEnergy system; inadequate situational awareness of the developing conditions; and a perceived failure to adequately manage tree growth in certain transmission rights of way. The Task Force also concluded that there was a failure of the interconnected grid's reliability organizations (MISO and PJM) to provide effective real-time diagnostic support. The final report is publicly available through the Department of Energy's Web site (www.doe.gov). We believe that the final report does not provide a complete and comprehensive picture of the conditions that contributed to the August 14, 2003 power outages and that it does not adequately address the underlying causes of the outages. We remain convinced that the outages cannot be explained by events on any one utility's system. The final report contained 46 "recommendations to prevent or minimize the scope of future blackouts." Forty-five of those recommendations related to broad industry or policy matters while one, including subparts, related to activities the Task Force recommended be undertaken by FirstEnergy, MISO, PJM, ECAR, and other parties to correct the causes of the August 14, 2003 power outages. FirstEnergy implemented several initiatives, both prior to and since the August 14, 2003 power outages, which were independently verified by NERC as complete in 2004 and were consistent with these and other recommendations and collectively enhance the reliability of its electric system. FirstEnergy's implementation of these recommendations in 2004 included completion of the Task Force recommendations that were directed toward FirstEnergy. FirstEnergy is also proceeding with the implementation of the recommendations that were to be completed subsequent to 2004 and will continue to periodically assess the FERC-ordered Reliability Study recommendations for forecasted 2009 system conditions, recognizing revised load forecasts and other changing system conditions which may impact the recommendations. Thus far, implementation of the recommendations has not required, nor is expected to require, substantial investment in new or material upgrades to existing equipment. The FERC or other applicable government agencies and reliability coordinators may, however, take a different view as to recommended enhancements or may recommend additional enhancements in the future that could require additional material expenditures.

FirstEnergy companies also are defending five separate complaint cases before the PUCO relating to the August 14, 2003 power outages. Two cases were originally filed in Ohio State courts but were subsequently dismissed for lack of subject matter jurisdiction and further appeals were unsuccessful. In these cases the individual complainants'three in one case and four in the other'sought to represent others as part of a class action. The PUCO dismissed the class allegations, stating that its rules of practice do not provide for class action complaints. Three other pending PUCO complaint cases were filed by various insurance carriers either in their own name as subrogees or in the name of their insured. In each of these three cases, the carrier seeks reimbursement from various FirstEnergy companies (and, in one case, from PJM, MISO and American Electric Power Company, Inc., as well) for claims paid to insureds for damages allegedly arising as a result of the loss of power on August 14, 2003. The listed insureds in these cases, in many instances, are not customers of any FirstEnergy company. A sixth case involving the claim of a non-customer seeking reimbursement for losses incurred when its store was burglarized on August 14, 2003 was dismissed. On March 7, 2006, the PUCO issued a ruling, consolidating all of the pending outage cases for hearing; limiting the litigation to service-related claims by customers of the Ohio operating companies; dismissing FirstEnergy as a defendant; and ruling that the U.S.-Canada Power System Outage Task Force Report was not admissible into evidence. In response to a motion for rehearing filed by one of the claimants, the PUCO ruled on April 26, 2006 that the insurance company claimants, as insurers, may prosecute their claims in their name so long as they also identify the underlying insured entities and the Ohio utilities that provide their service. The PUCO denied all other motions for rehearing. The plaintiffs in each case have since filed amended complaints and the named FirstEnergy companies have answered and also have filed a motion to dismiss each action. On September 27, 2006, the PUCO dismissed certain parties and claims and otherwise ordered the complaints to go forward to hearing. The cases have been set for hearing on October 16, 2007.

On October 10, 2006, various insurance carriers refiled a complaint in Cuyahoga County Common Pleas Court seeking reimbursement for claims paid to numerous insureds who allegedly suffered losses as a result of the August 14, 2003 outages. All of the insureds appear to be non-customers. The plaintiff insurance companies are the same claimants in one of the pending PUCO cases. FirstEnergy, the Ohio Companies and Penn were served on October 27, 2006. On January 18, 2007, the Court granted the Companies' motion to dismiss the case. It is unknown whether or not the matter will be further appealed. No estimate of potential liability is available for any of these cases.

We are vigorously defending these actions, but cannot predict the outcome of any of these proceedings or whether any further regulatory proceedings or legal actions may be initiated against the Companies. Although unable to predict the impact of these proceedings, if FirstEnergy or its subsidiaries were ultimately determined to have legal liability in connection with these proceedings, it could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

15




Other Legal Matters-

There are various lawsuits, claims (including claims for asbestos exposure) and proceedings related to our normal business operations pending against us. The other potentially material items not otherwise discussed above are described below.

On October 20, 2004, we were notified by the SEC that the previously disclosed informal inquiry initiated by the SEC's Division of Enforcement in September 2003 relating to the restatements in August 2003 of previously reported results by FirstEnergy and the Ohio Companies, and the Davis-Besse extended outage, have become the subject of a formal order of investigation. The SEC's formal order of investigation also encompasses issues raised during the SEC's examination of FirstEnergy and the Companies under the now repealed PUHCA. Concurrent with this notification, we received a subpoena asking for background documents and documents related to the restatements and Davis-Besse issues. On December 30, 2004, we received a subpoena asking for documents relating to issues raised during the SEC's PUHCA examination. On August 24, 2005, additional information was requested regarding Davis-Besse-related disclosures, which has been provided. We have cooperated fully with the informal inquiry and continue to do so with the formal investigation.

If it were ultimately determined that FirstEnergy or its subsidiaries have legal liability or are otherwise made subject to liability based on the above matters, it could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

See Note 12(B) to the consolidated financial statements for further details and a complete discussion of other legal proceedings.

Critical Accounting Policies

We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP. Application of these principles often requires a high degree of judgment, estimates and assumptions that affect financial results. All of our assets are subject to their own specific risks and uncertainties and are regularly reviewed for impairment. Our more significant accounting policies are described below.

Regulatory Accounting

We are subject to regulation that sets the prices (rates) we are permitted to charge our customers based on the costs that the regulatory agencies determine we are permitted to recover. At times, regulators permit the future recovery through rates of costs that would be currently charged to expense by an unregulated company. This rate-making process results in the recording of regulatory assets based on anticipated future cash inflows. We regularly review these assets to assess their ultimate recoverability within the approved regulatory guidelines. Impairment risk associated with these assets relates to potentially adverse legislative, judicial or regulatory actions in the future.

Revenue Recognition

We follow the accrual method of accounting for revenues, recognizing revenue for electricity that has been delivered to customers but not yet billed through the end of the accounting period. The determination of electricity sales to individual customers is based on meter readings, which occur on a systematic basis throughout the month. At the end of each month, electricity delivered to customers since the last meter reading is estimated and a corresponding accrual for unbilled sales is recognized. The determination of unbilled sales requires management to make estimates regarding electricity available for retail load, transmission and distribution line losses, demand by customer class, weather-related impacts, prices in effect for each customer class and electricity provided by alternative suppliers.

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Accounting

Our reported costs of providing non-contributory qualified and non-qualified defined pension benefits and postemployment benefits other than pensions are dependent upon numerous factors resulting from actual plan experience and certain assumptions.

Pension and OPEB costs are affected by employee demographics (including age, compensation levels, and employment periods), the level of contributions we make to the plans, and earnings on plan assets. Such factors may be further affected by business combinations, which impact employee demographics, plan experience and other factors. Pension and OPEB costs are also affected by changes to key assumptions, including anticipated rates of return on plan assets, the discount rates and health care trend rates used in determining the projected benefit obligations for pension and OPEB costs.

16



In accordance with SFAS 87, changes in pension and OPEB obligations associated with these factors may not be immediately recognized as costs on the income statement, but generally are recognized in future years over the remaining average service period of plan participants. SFAS 87 and SFAS 106 delay recognition of changes due to the long-term nature of pension and OPEB obligations and the varying market conditions likely to occur over long periods of time. As such, significant portions of pension and OPEB costs recorded in any period may not reflect the actual level of cash benefits provided to plan participants and are significantly influenced by assumptions about future market conditions and plan participants' experience.

As of December 31, 2006, we adopted SFAS 158 which requires a net liability or asset to be recognized for the overfunded or underfunded status of our defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans on the balance sheet and recognize changes in funded status in the year in which the changes occur through other comprehensive income. We will continue to apply the provisions of SFAS 87 and SFAS 106 in measuring plan assets and benefit obligations as of the balance sheet date and in determining the amount of net periodic benefit cost. FirstEnergy's underfunded status at December 31, 2006 is $637 million.

In selecting an assumed discount rate, we consider currently available rates of return on high-quality fixed income investments expected to be available during the period to maturity of the pension and other postretirement benefit obligations. The assumed discount rate as of December 31, 2006 is 6.00% from 5.75% and 6.00% used as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

FirstEnergy's assumed rate of return on pension plan assets considers historical market returns and economic forecasts for the types of investments held by our pension trusts. In 2006, 2005 and 2004, the FirstEnergy plan assets actually earned $567 million or 12.5%, $325 million or 8.2% and $415 million or 11.1% , respectively. FirstEnergy's pension costs in 2006, 2005 and 2004 were computed using an assumed 9.0% rate of return on plan assets which generated $396 million, $345 million and $286 million expected returns on plan assets, respectively. The 2006 expected return was based upon projections of future returns and FirstEnergy's pension trust investment allocation of approximately 64% equities, 29% bonds, 5% real estate, 1% private equities and 1% cash. The gains or losses generated as a result of the difference between expected and actual returns on plan assets are deferred and amortized and will increase or decrease future net periodic pension expense, respectively.

FirstEnergy's pension and OPEB expense was $94 million in 2006 and $131 million in 2005. On January 2, 2007 FirstEnergy made a $300 million voluntary contribution to its pension plan (our share was $25 million). In addition during 2006, FirstEnergy amended its OPEB plan effective in 2008 to cap its monthly contribution for many of the retirees and their spouses receiving subsidized health care coverage. As a result of the $300 million voluntary contribution and the amendment to the OPEB plan effective in 2008, we expect the pension and OPEB costs for 2007 to be a credit of $94 million for FirstEnergy.
 
Increase in Costs from Adverse Changes in Key Assumptions
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assumption
 
Adverse Change
 
Pension
 
OPEB
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
Discount rate
 
 
Decrease by 0.25%
 
$
0.8
 
$
0.2
 
$
1
 
Long-term return on assets
 
 
Decrease by 0.25%
 
$
1
 
$
-
 
$
1
 
Health care trend rate
 
 
Increase by 1%
 
 
na
 
$
0.5
 
$
0.5
 

 
Health care cost trends have significantly increased and will affect future OPEB costs. The 2006 and 2005 composite health care trend rate assumptions are approximately 9-11%, gradually decreasing to 5% in later years. In determining our trend rate assumptions, we included the specific provisions of our health care plans, the demographics and utilization rates of plan participants, actual cost increases experienced in its health care plans, and projections of future medical trend rates. The effect on our portion of pension and OPEB costs from changes in key assumptions are as follows:
 
         Ohio Transition Cost Amortization

In connection with our Ohio transition plan, the PUCO determined allowable transition costs based on amounts recorded on our regulatory books. These costs exceeded those deferred or capitalized on our balance sheet prepared under GAAP since they included certain costs which had not yet been incurred or that were recognized on the regulatory financial statements (fair value purchase accounting adjustments). We use an effective interest method for amortizing transition costs, often referred to as a "mortgage-style" amortization. The interest rate under this method is equal to the rate of return authorized by the PUCO in our RSP. In computing the transition cost amortization, we include only the portion of the transition revenues associated with transition costs included on the balance sheet prepared under GAAP. Revenues collected for the off-balance sheet costs and the return associated with these costs are recognized as income when received. Amortization of deferred customer shopping incentives and interest costs will be equal to the related revenue recovery that is recognized under the RCP (see Note 2 (A)).

17


Long-Lived Assets

In accordance with SFAS 144, we periodically evaluate our long-lived assets to determine whether conditions exist that would indicate that the carrying value of an asset might not be fully recoverable. The accounting standard requires that if the sum of future cash flows (undiscounted) expected to result from an asset is less than the carrying value of the asset, an asset impairment must be recognized in the financial statements. If impairment has occurred, we recognize a loss - calculated as the difference between the carrying value and the estimated fair value of the asset (discounted future net cash flows).
 
The calculation of future cash flows is based on assumptions, estimates and judgment about future events. The aggregate amount of cash flows determines whether an impairment is indicated. The timing of the cash flows is critical in determining the amount of the impairment.  
 
    Goodwill

In a business combination, the excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed is recognized as goodwill. Based on the guidance provided by SFAS 142, we evaluate our goodwill for impairment at least annually and would make such an evaluation more frequently if indicators of impairment should arise. In accordance with the accounting standard, if the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value (including goodwill), the goodwill is tested for impairment. If an impairment were indicated, we recognize a loss - calculated as the difference between the implied fair value of our goodwill and the carrying value of the goodwill. Our annual review was completed in the third quarter of 2006, with no impairment of goodwill indicated. The forecasts used in our evaluation of goodwill reflect operations consistent with our general business assumptions. Unanticipated changes in those assumptions could have a significant effect on our future evaluations of goodwill. In the year ended December 31, 2005, we adjusted goodwill to reverse pre-merger tax accruals due to the final resolution of tax contingencies related to the Centerior acquisition. As of December 31, 2006, we had approximately $1.7 billion of goodwill.

Asset Retirement Obligations

In accordance with SFAS 143 and FIN 47, we recognize an ARO for the future decommissioning of our nuclear power plants and future remediation of other environmental liabilities associated with all of our long-lived assets. The ARO liability represents an estimate of the fair value of our current obligation related to nuclear decommissioning and the retirement or remediation of environmental liabilities of other assets. A fair value measurement inherently involves uncertainty in the amount and timing of settlement of the liability. We use an expected cash flow approach to measure the fair value of the nuclear decommissioning and environmental remediation ARO. This approach applies probability weighting to discounted future cash flow scenarios that reflect a range of possible outcomes. The scenarios consider settlement of the ARO at the expiration of the nuclear power plants' current license, settlement based on an extended license term and expected remediation dates.

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations

SFAS 159 - The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115

In February 2007, FASB issued SFAS 159, which provides companies with an option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. The Standard requires companies to provide additional information that will help investors and other users of financial statements to more easily understand the effect of the company's choice to use fair value on its earnings. The Standard also requires companies to display the fair value of those assets and liabilities for which the company has chosen to use fair value on the face of the balance sheet. This guidance does not eliminate disclosure requirements included in other accounting standards, including requirements for disclosures about fair value measurements included in SFAS 157, Fair Value Measurements, and SFAS 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments. We are currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on our financial statements.

SFAS 157 - "Fair Value Measurements"

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157, that establishes how companies should measure fair value when they are required to use a fair value measure for recognition or disclosure purposes under GAAP. This Statement addresses the need for increased consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and for expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. The key changes to current practice are: (1) the definition of fair value which focuses on an exit price rather than entry price; (2) the methods used to measure fair value such as emphasis that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, as well as the inclusion of an adjustment for risk, restrictions and credit standing; and (3) the expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those years. We are currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its financial statements.


18


FIN 48 - "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109"

In June 2006, the FASB issued FIN 48 which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise's financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes." This interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. This interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest, penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The evaluation of a tax position in accordance with this interpretation will be a two-step process. The first step will determine if it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination and should therefore be recognized. The second step will measure a tax position that meets the more likely than not recognition threshold to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the financial statements. This interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. We do not expect this Statement to have a material impact on our financial statements.



19



THE CLEVELAND ELECTRIC ILLUMINATING COMPANY       
                  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME       
                  
                  
                  
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2006  
 
2005  
 
2004  
 
   
(In thousands)
 
  REVENUES (Note 2(I))                 
Electric sales
   $ 1,702,089     1,799,211     1,741,511  
Excise tax collections
    67,619     68,950     66,974  
      1,769,708      1,868,161      1,808,485   
                     
  EXPENSES (Note 2(I)):                    
Fuel
   
50,291
   
85,993
   
78,072
 
Purchased power
   
704,517
   
557,593
   
543,949
 
Nuclear operating costs
   
-
   
142,698
   
117,091
 
Other operating costs
   
290,904
   
301,366
   
272,303
 
Provision for depreciation
   
63,589
   
127,959
   
131,854
 
Amortization of regulatory assets
   
127,403
   
227,221
   
196,501
 
Deferral of new regulatory assets
   
(128,220
)
 
(163,245
)
 
(117,466
)
General taxes
   
134,663
   
152,678
   
146,276
 
Total expenses
   
1,243,147
   
1,432,263
   
1,368,580
 
                     
OPERATING INCOME
   
526,561
   
435,898
   
439,905
 
                     
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) (Notes 2(I) and 7):
                   
Investment income
   
100,816
   
86,898
   
77,090
 
Miscellaneous income (expense)
   
6,428
   
(9,031
)
 
(8,041
)
Interest expense
   
(141,710
)
 
(132,226
)
 
(138,678
)
Capitalized interest
   
2,618
   
2,533
   
5,110
 
Total other expense
   
(31,848
)
 
(51,826
)
 
(64,519
)
                     
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND CUMULATIVE
                   
EFFECT OF A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE
   
494,713
   
384,072
   
375,386
 
                     
INCOME TAXES
   
188,662
   
153,014
   
138,855
 
                     
INCOME BEFORE CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF
                   
A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE
   
306,051
   
231,058
   
236,531
 
                     
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle (net of income
                   
tax benefit of $2,101,000) (Note 2(G))
   
-
   
(3,724
)
 
-
 
                     
NET INCOME
   
306,051
   
227,334
   
236,531
 
                     
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS
   
-
   
2,918
   
7,008
 
                     
EARNINGS ON COMMON STOCK
 
$
306,051
 
$
224,416
 
$
229,523
 
                     
                     
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.                    
                     
 
 
20

 
 


THE CLEVELAND ELECTRIC ILLUMINATING COMPANY
 
                   
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
                   
As of December 31,
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
(In thousands)
 
ASSETS
                 
CURRENT ASSETS:
                 
Cash and cash equivalents
       
$
221
       
$
207
 
Receivables-
                         
Customers (less accumulated provisions of $6,783,000 and
         
245,193
         
268,427
 
$5,180,000, respectively, for uncollectible accounts)
                         
Associated companies
         
249,735
         
86,564
 
Other
         
14,240
         
16,466
 
Notes receivable from associated companies
         
27,191
         
19,378
 
Prepayments and other
       
2,314
       
1,903
 
         
538,894
       
392,945
 
UTILITY PLANT:
                         
In service
         
2,136,766
         
2,030,935
 
Less - Accumulated provision for depreciation
       
819,633
       
788,967
 
         
1,317,133
       
1,241,968
 
Construction work in progress
         
46,385
         
51,129
 
         
1,363,518
       
1,293,097
 
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS:
                         
Long-term notes receivable from associated companies
         
486,634
         
1,057,337
 
Investment in lessor notes (Note 6)
         
519,611
         
564,166
 
Other
       
13,426
       
12,840
 
         
1,019,671
       
1,634,343
 
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:
                         
Goodwill
         
1,688,521
         
1,688,966
 
Regulatory assets
         
854,588
         
862,193
 
Prepaid pension costs (Note 3)
         
-
         
139,012
 
Property taxes
         
65,000
         
63,500
 
Other
       
33,306
       
27,614
 
         
2,641,415
       
2,781,285
 
         
$
5,563,498
       
$
6,101,670
 
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION
                         
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
                         
Currently payable long-term debt
       
$
120,569
       
$
75,718
 
Short-term borrowings-
                         
Associated companies
         
218,134
         
212,256
 
Other
         
-
         
140,000
 
Accounts payable-
                         
Associated companies
         
365,678
         
74,993
 
Other
         
7,194
         
4,664
 
Accrued taxes
         
128,829
         
121,487
 
Accrued interest
         
19,033
         
18,886
 
Lease market valuation liability
         
60,200
         
60,200
 
Other
       
52,101
       
61,308
 
         
971,738
       
769,512
 
CAPITALIZATION (See Consolidated Statements of Capitalization):
                         
Common stockholder's equity
         
1,468,903
         
1,942,074
 
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations
       
1,805,871
       
1,939,300
 
         
3,274,774
       
3,881,374
 
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:
                         
Accumulated deferred income taxes
         
470,707
         
554,828
 
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits
         
20,277
         
23,908
 
Lease market valuation liability
         
547,800
         
608,000
 
Retirement benefits
         
123,072
         
83,414
 
Deferred revenues - electric service programs
         
51,588
         
71,261
 
Other
       
103,542
       
109,373
 
         
1,316,986
       
1,450,784
 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Notes 5 and 12)
                   
         
$
5,563,498
       
$
6,101,670
 
                           
                           
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these balance sheets.
           

21

 

 
  THE CLEVELAND ELECTRIC ILLUMINATING COMPANY
           
  CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CAPITALIZATION
           
           
           
As of December 31,
 
2006
 
2005
 
 
  (Dollars in thousands)
 
COMMON STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY:
          
Common stock, without par value, 105,000,000 shares authorized
       
$
860,133
 
$
1,354,924
 
   67,930,743 and 79,590,689 shares outstanding, respectively
                   
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (Note 2(F))
         
(104,431
)
 
-
 
Retained earnings (Note 9(A))
         
713,201
   
587,150
 
      Total
         
1,468,903
   
1,942,074
 
                     
                     
LONG-TERM DEBT AND OTHER LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS (Note 9(C)):
           
First mortgage bonds-
                   
6.860% due 2008
         
125,000
   
125,000
 
 Total
         
125,000
   
125,000
 
                     
Secured notes-
                   
7.130% due 2007
         
120,000
   
120,000
 
7.430% due 2009
         
150,000
   
150,000
 
*  3.150% due 2015
   
-
   
39,835
 
7.880% due 2017
         
300,000
   
300,000
 
*  3.150% due 2018
   
-
   
72,795
 
*  3.580% due 2020
   
-
   
47,500
 
6.000% due 2020
         
62,560
   
62,560
 
6.100% due 2020
         
70,500
   
70,500
 
5.375% due 2028
         
5,993
   
5,993
 
*  3.350% due 2030
   
-
   
23,255
 
*  3.750% due 2030
   
81,640
   
81,640
 
*  3.150% due 2033
   
-
   
30,000
 
*  3.150% due 2033
   
-
   
46,100
 
*  3.050% due 2034
   
-
   
40,900
 
*  3.500% due 2034
   
-
   
2,900
 
*  3.650% due 2035
   
53,900
   
53,900
 
  *3.500% due 2035
   
-
   
45,150
 
 Total
         
844,593
   
1,193,028
 
                     
Unsecured notes-
                   
6.000% due 2013
         
78,700
   
78,700
 
5.650% due 2013
         
300,000
   
300,000
 
9.000% due 2031
         
103,093
   
103,093
 
*  3.670% due 2033
   
-
   
27,700
 
5.950% due 2036
         
300,000
   
-
 
7.742% due to associated companies 2008-2016 (Note 6)
         
167,696
   
176,847
 
 Total
         
949,489
   
686,340
 
                     
                     
Capital lease obligations (Note 5)
         
4,371
   
4,939
 
Net unamortized premium on debt
         
2,987
   
5,711
 
Long-term debt due within one year
         
(120,569
)
 
(75,718
)
 Total long-term debt and other long-term obligations
         
1,805,871
   
1,939,300
 
TOTAL CAPITALIZATION
$
3,274,774
 
$
3,881,374
 
                     
                     
* Denotes variable rate issue with applicable year-end interest rate shown.
           
                     
  The accompanying Notes to Conslidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.    
 
 
22

 


THE CLEVELAND ELECTRIC ILLUMINATING COMPANY
 
 
                     
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMMON STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY
 
                       
               
Accumulated
     
               
Other
     
   
Comprehensive
 
Number
 
Carrying
 
Comprehensive
 
Retained
 
   
Income
 
of Shares
 
Value
 
Income (Loss)
 
Earnings
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
                       
Balance, January 1, 2004
         
79,590,689
 
$
1,281,962
 
$
2,653
 
$
494,212
 
Net income
 
$
236,531
                     
236,531
 
Unrealized gain on investments, net of
                               
   $8,294,000 of income taxes
   
11,450
               
11,450
       
Minimum liability for unfunded retirement benefits,
                               
   net of $2,413,000 of income taxes
   
3,756
               
3,756
       
Comprehensive income
 
$
251,737
                         
Cash dividends on preferred stock
                           
(7,003
)
Cash dividends on common stock
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
(170,000
)
Balance, December 31, 2004
         
79,590,689
   
1,281,962
   
17,859
   
553,740
 
Net income
 
$
227,334
                     
227,334
 
Unrealized loss on investments, net of
                               
   $27,734,000 of income tax benefits
   
(39,472
)
             
(39,472
)
     
Minimum liability for unfunded retirement benefits,
                               
   net of $15,186,000 of income taxes
   
21,613
               
21,613
       
Comprehensive income
 
$
209,475
                         
Equity contribution from parent
               
75,000
             
Affiliated company asset transfers
               
(2,086
)
           
Restricted stock units
               
48
             
Cash dividends on preferred stock
                           
(2,924
)
Cash dividends on common stock
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
(191,000
)
Balance, December 31, 2005
         
79,590,689
   
1,354,924
   
-
   
587,150
 
Net income
 
$
306,051
                     
306,051
 
Net liability for unfunded retirement benefits
                               
   due to the implementation of SFAS 158, net
                               
   of $69,609,000 of income tax benefits
                     
(104,431
)
     
Repurchase of common stock
         
(11,659,946
)
 
(300,000
)
           
Affiliated company asset transfers (see Note 13)
               
(194,910
)
           
Restricted stock units
               
86
             
Stock based compensation
               
33
             
Cash dividends on common stock
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
(180,000
)
Balance, December 31, 2006
   
 
   
67,930,743
 
$
860,133
 
$
(104,431
)
$
713,201
 
 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PREFERRED STOCK
 
                   
   
Not Subject to
 
Subject to
 
   
Mandatory Redemption
 
Mandatory Redemption*
 
   
Number
 
Carrying
 
Number
 
Carrying
 
   
of Shares
 
Value
 
of Shares
 
Value
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
                   
Balance, January 1, 2004
   
974,000
 
$
96,404
   
50,000
 
$
5,014
 
Redemptions-
                         
$7.35 Series C
               
(10,000
)
 
(1,000
)
Amortization of fair market
                         
value adjustments-
                         
$7.35 Series C
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
(5
)
Balance, December 31, 2004
   
974,000
   
96,404
   
40,000
   
4,009
 
Redemptions-
                         
$7.40 Series A
   
(500,000
)
 
(50,000
)
           
Adjustable Series L
   
(474,000
)
 
(46,404
)
           
$7.35 Series C
               
(40,000
)
 
(4,000
)
Amortization of fair market
                         
value adjustments-
                         
$7.35 Series C
   
 
   
 
   
  
   
(9
)
Balance, December 31, 2005
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Balance, December 31, 2006
   
-
 
$
-
   
-
 
$
-
 
                           
* Preferred stock subject to mandatory redemption is classified as debt under SFAS 150.
     
                           
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
     
                           
 
 
23

 

THE CLEVELAND ELECTRIC ILLUMINATING COMPANY
 
 
                
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
 
                
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
 
 
(In thousands)
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
                
Net income
 
$
306,051
 
$
227,334
 
$
236,531
 
                     
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities-
                   
Provision for depreciation
   
63,589
   
127,959
   
131,854
 
Amortization of regulatory assets
   
127,403
   
227,221
   
196,501
 
Deferral of new regulatory assets
   
(128,220
)
 
(163,245
)
 
(117,466
)
Nuclear fuel and capital lease amortization
   
239
   
25,803
   
28,239
 
Deferred rents and lease market valuation liability
   
(71,943
)
 
(67,353
)
 
(56,405
)
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net
   
(17,093
)
 
42,024
   
39,129
 
Accrued compensation and retirement benefits
   
2,367
   
4,624
   
15,678
 
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
   
-
   
3,724
   
-
 
Pension trust contribution
   
-
   
(93,269
)
 
(31,718
)
Tax refund related to pre-merger period
   
-
   
9,636
   
-
 
Decrease (increase) in operating assets-
                   
Receivables
   
(137,711
)
 
(103,018
)
 
38,297
 
Materials and supplies
   
-
   
(12,934
)
 
(8,306
)
Prepayments and other current assets
   
160
   
233
   
2,375
 
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities-
                   
Accounts payable
   
293,214
   
(82,434
)
 
(93,745
)
Accrued taxes
   
7,342
   
(7,967
)
 
(73,068
)
Accrued interest
   
147
   
(3,216
)
 
(15,770
)
Electric service prepayment programs
   
(19,673
)
 
53,447
   
(18,386
)
Other
   
(6,626
)
 
(40,878
)
 
(51,617
)
Net cash provided from operating activities
   
419,246
   
147,691
   
222,123
 
 
                   
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
                   
New Financing-
                   
Long-term debt
   
295,662
   
141,004
   
124,977
 
Short-term borrowings, net
   
-
   
155,883
   
290,263
 
Equity contribution from parent
   
-
   
75,000
   
-
 
Redemptions and Repayments-
                   
Common stock
   
(300,000
)
 
-
   
-
 
Preferred stock
   
-
   
(101,900
)
 
(1,000
)
Long-term debt
   
(376,702
)
 
(147,923
)
 
(335,393
)
Short-term borrowings, net
   
(143,272
)
 
-
   
-
 
Dividend Payments-
                   
Common stock
   
(180,000
)
 
(191,000
)
 
(170,000
)
Preferred stock
   
-
   
(2,260
)
 
(7,008
)
Net cash used for financing activities
   
(704,312
)
 
(71,196
)
 
(98,161
)
 
                   
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
                   
Property additions
   
(119,795
)
 
(148,783
)
 
(121,316
)
Loan repayments from (loans to) associated companies, net
   
(7,813
)
 
(387,746
)
 
9,936
 
Collection of principal on long-term notes receivable
   
376,135
   
466,378
   
482
 
Investments in lessor notes
   
44,556
   
32,479
   
9,270
 
Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales
   
-
   
490,958
   
406,375
 
Investments in nuclear decommissioning trust funds
   
-
   
(519,982
)
 
(435,399
)
Other
   
(8,003
)
 
(9,789
)
 
(17,895
)
Net cash provided from (used for) investing activities
   
285,080
   
(76,485
)
 
(148,547
)
 
                   
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
   
14
   
10
   
(24,585
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
   
207
   
197
   
24,782
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
 
$
221
 
$
207
 
$
197
 
 
                   
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
                   
Cash Paid During the Year-
                   
Interest (net of amounts capitalized)
 
$
135,276
 
$
144,730
 
$
152,373
 
Income taxes
 
$
180,941
 
$
116,323
 
$
144,277
 
 
                   
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
 
 
24

 

THE CLEVELAND ELECTRIC ILLUMINATING COMPANY
 
 
                  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF TAXES
 
                    
                    
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
  2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
       
  (In thousands)
 
GENERAL TAXES:
              
Real and personal property
$
61,289
 
$
77,822
 
$
74,206
 
Ohio kilowatt-hour excise*
 
67,619
   
68,950
   
66,974
 
Social security and unemployment
 
5,179
   
5,282
   
4,496
 
Other
 
576
   
624
   
600
 
Total general taxes
       
$
134,663
 
$
152,678
 
$
146,276
 
                           
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES:
                 
Currently payable-
                 
Federal
       
$
173,520
 
$
90,152
 
$
72,264
 
State
         
32,235
   
22,939
   
27,463
 
           
205,755
   
113,091
   
99,727
 
Deferred, net-
                 
Federal
         
(14,624
)
 
28,310
   
34,450
 
State
         
1,162
   
16,350
   
9,774
 
           
(13,462
)
 
44,660
   
44,224
 
Investment tax credit amortization
 
(3,631
)
 
(4,737
)
 
(5,096
)
Total provision for income taxes
       
$
188,662
 
$
153,014
 
$
138,855
 
                           
RECONCILIATION OF FEDERAL INCOME TAX
                 
EXPENSE AT STATUTORY RATE TO TOTAL
                 
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES:
                 
Book income before provision for income taxes
$
494,713
 
$
384,072
 
$
375,386
 
Federal income tax expense at statutory rate
$
173,150
 
$
134,425
 
$
131,385
 
Increases (reductions) in taxes resulting from-
                 
State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit
         
21,708
   
25,537
   
24,205
 
Amortization of investment tax credits
         
(3,631
)
 
(4,737
)
 
(5,096
)
Other, net
         
(2,565
)
 
(2,211
)
 
(11,639
)
Total provision for income taxes
       
$
188,662
 
$
153,014
 
$
138,855
 
                           
ACCUMULATED DEFERRED INCOME TAXES AS OF
                 
DECEMBER 31:
                 
Property basis differences
$
533,682
 
$
498,079
 
$
502,625
 
Regulatory transition charge
 
116,229
   
159,535
   
221,386
 
Asset retirement obligations
 
2,045
   
-
   
24,638
 
Unamortized investment tax credits
 
(8,839
)
 
(10,150
)
 
(23,208
)
Deferred gain on asset sales to affiliated companies
 
30,730
   
33,329
   
33,841
 
Other comprehensive income
 
(69,609
)
 
-
   
12,548
 
Above market leases
 
(234,572
)
 
(256,297
)
 
(300,000
)
Retirement benefits
 
11,048
   
12,005
   
(21,674
)
Deferred customer shopping incentive
 
132,343
   
153,750
   
121,778
 
Other
 
(42,350
)
 
(35,423
)
 
(31,723
)
Net deferred income tax liability
       
$
470,707
 
$
554,828
 
$
540,211
 
                           
Collected from customers through regulated rates and included in revenue in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
                           
                           
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
                           
 
 
 

25


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.      ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION:

The consolidated financial statements include CEI (Company) and its wholly owned subsidiaries, CFC and Shippingport (see Note  6). The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of FirstEnergy. FirstEnergy also holds directly all of the issued and outstanding common shares of its other principal electric utility operating subsidiaries, including OE, TE, ATSI, JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec. In the fourth quarter of 2005, the Company completed the intra-system transfers of its non-nuclear and nuclear generation assets to FGCO and NGC, respectively. See Note 13 - FirstEnergy Intra-System Generation Asset Transfers for further discussion.

The Company follows GAAP and complies with the regulations, orders, policies and practices prescribed by the SEC, PUCO and the FERC. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make periodic estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

The Company consolidates all majority-owned subsidiaries over which the Company exercises control and, when applicable, entities for which the Company has a controlling financial interest. Intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation. Investments in non-consolidated affiliates (20-50% owned companies, joint ventures and partnerships) over which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence, but not control, are accounted for on the equity basis.

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications did not change previously reported earnings for 2005 and 2004.

Unless otherwise indicated, defined terms used herein have the meanings set forth in the accompanying Glossary of Terms.

2.     SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:

  (A)      ACCOUNTING FOR THE EFFECTS OF REGULATION-

The Company accounts for the effects of regulation through the application of SFAS 71 since its rates:

An enterprise meeting all of these criteria capitalizes costs that would otherwise be charged to expense if the rate actions of its regulator make it probable that those costs will be recovered in future revenue. SFAS 71 is applied only to the parts of the business that meet the above criteria. If a portion of the business applying SFAS 71 no longer meets those requirements, previously recorded regulatory assets are removed from the balance sheet in accordance with the guidance in SFAS 101.

Regulatory Assets-

The Company recognizes, as regulatory assets, costs which the FERC and the PUCO have authorized for recovery from customers in future periods or for which authorization is probable. Without the probability of such authorization, costs currently recorded as regulatory assets would have been charged to income as incurred. All regulatory assets are expected to be recovered from customers under the Company's transition plan. Based on that plan, the Company continues to bill and collect cost-based rates for its transmission and distribution services, which will remain regulated; accordingly, it is appropriate that the Company continues the application of SFAS 71 to those operations.


26


Net regulatory assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets are comprised of the following:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
(In millions)
 
Regulatory transition costs
 
$ 360
 
$ 479
 
Customer shopping incentives
   
368
   
427
 
Employee postretirement benefit costs
   
10
   
12
 
Asset removal costs
   
(12
)
 
(90
)
MISO transmission costs
   
26
   
30
 
Fuel costs'RCP
   
39
   
-
 
Distribution costs'RCP
   
57
   
-
 
Other
   
7
   
4
 
Total
 
$
855
 
$
862
 

The Company had been deferring customer shopping incentives and interest costs (Extended RTC) as new regulatory assets in accordance with the prior transition and rate stabilization plans. As a result of the RCP approved in January 2006, the Extended RTC balance ($427 million as of December 31, 2005) was reduced on January 1, 2006 by $85 million by accelerating the application of the Company's accumulated cost of removal regulatory liability against the Extended RTC balance. In accordance with the RCP, the recovery periods for the aggregate of the regulatory transition costs were adjusted so that recovery of these aggregate amounts through the Company's RTC rate component began on January 1, 2006. The Company's recovery of its RTC is projected to be completed by April 2009 at which time recovery of its Extended RTC will begin, with recovery estimated to be completed as of December 31, 2010. At the end of the recovery period, any remaining unamortized regulatory transition costs and Extended RTC balances will be eliminated, first, by applying any remaining cost of removal regulatory liability balance; any remaining regulatory transition costs and Extended RTC balances would be written off. In addition, the RCP allows the Ohio Companies to defer and capitalize certain distribution costs during the period January 1, 2006 through December 31, 2008, not to exceed $150 million in each of the years 2006, 2007 and 2008. These deferrals will be recovered in distribution rates effective on or after January 1, 2009. In addition, the RCP allows the Company to defer certain increased fuel costs above the amount collected through a PUCO approved fuel recovery mechanism. See Note 8 for further discussion of the recovery of the shopping incentives and the new cost deferrals.

Transition Cost Amortization-

The Company amortizes transition costs (see Note 8) using the effective interest method. Extended RTC amortization will be equal to the related revenue recovery that is recognized beginning in 2009. The following table provides the estimated net amortization of regulatory transition costs and Extended RTC amounts (including associated carrying charges) under the RCP for the period 2007 through 2010:

 
 
 
 
Period
 
Amortization
 
   
(In millions)
 
         
2007
 
108
 
2008
 
 
124
 
2009
 
 
216
 
2010
 
 
273
 
Total Amortization
 
$
721
 

(B)      CASH AND SHORT-TERM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS-

All temporary cash investments purchased with an initial maturity of three months or less are reported as cash equivalents on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at cost, which approximates their fair market value.

(C)      REVENUES AND RECEIVABLES-

The Company's principal business is providing electric service to customers in Ohio. The Company's retail customers are metered on a cycle basis. Electric revenues are recorded based on energy delivered through the end of the calendar month. An estimate of unbilled revenues is calculated to recognize electric service provided between the last meter reading and the end of the month. This estimate includes many factors including estimated historical customer usage, load profiles, weather impacts, customer shopping activity, and prices in effect for each class of customer. In each accounting period, the Company accrues the estimated unbilled amount receivable as revenue and reverses the related prior period estimate.


27


Receivables from customers include sales to residential, commercial and industrial customers located in the Company's service area and sales to wholesale customers. There was no material concentration of receivables as of December 31, 2006, with respect to any particular segment of the Company's customers. Total customer receivables were $245 million (billed - $137 million and unbilled - $108 million) and $268 million (billed - $157 million and unbilled - $111 million) as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

The Company and TE sell substantially all of their retail customer receivables to CFC, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. In June 2005, the CFC receivables financing structure was restructured from an off-balance sheet transaction to an on-balance sheet transaction. Under the new structure, any borrowings under the facility appear on the Company's consolidated balance sheet as short-term debt. The receivables financing agreement expires on December 5, 2007.

(D)      UTILITY PLANT AND DEPRECIATION-

Utility plant reflects original cost of construction (except for the Company's nuclear leasehold interests which were adjusted to fair value), including payroll and related costs such as taxes, employee benefits, administrative and general costs, and interest costs incurred to place the assets in service. The costs of normal maintenance, repairs and minor replacements are expensed as incurred. The Company's accounting policy for planned major maintenance projects is to recognize liabilities as they are incurred.

The Company provides for depreciation on a straight-line basis at various rates over the estimated lives of property included in plant in service. The annualized composite rate was approximately 3.2% in 2006, 2.9% in 2005, and 2.8% in 2004.

Asset Retirement Obligations

The Company recognizes a liability for retirement obligations associated with tangible assets in accordance with SFAS 143 and FIN 47. These standards require recognition of the fair value of a liability for an ARO in the period in which it is incurred. The associated asset retirement costs are capitalized as part of the carrying value of the long-lived asset and depreciated over time, as described further in Note 10, "Asset Retirement Obligations."

(E)      ASSET IMPAIRMENTS-

Long-Lived Assets-

The Company evaluates the carrying value of its long-lived assets when events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. In accordance with SFAS 144, the carrying amount of a long-lived asset is not recoverable if it exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset. If an impairment exists, a loss is recognized for the amount by which the carrying value of the long-lived asset exceeds its estimated fair value. Fair value is estimated by using available market valuations or the long-lived asset's expected future net discounted cash flows. The calculation of expected cash flows is based on estimates and assumptions about future events.

Goodwill-

In a business combination, the excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed is recognized as goodwill. Based on the guidance provided by SFAS 142, the Company evaluates its goodwill for impairment at least annually and would make such an evaluation more frequently if indicators of impairment should arise. In accordance with the accounting standard, if the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value (including goodwill), the goodwill is tested for impairment. If an impairment is indicated, the Company recognizes a loss - calculated as the difference between the implied fair value of a reporting unit's goodwill and the carrying value of the goodwill. The Company's 2006 annual review was completed in the third quarter of 2006 with no impairment indicated. The forecasts used in the Company's evaluation of goodwill reflect operations consistent with its general business assumptions. Unanticipated changes in those assumptions could have a significant effect on its future evaluations of goodwill. As of December 31, 2006, the Company had approximately $1.7 billion of goodwill. In the year ended December 31, 2005, the Company adjusted goodwill to reverse pre-merger tax accruals due to the final resolution of tax contingencies related to the Centerior acquisition. The impairment analysis includes a significant source of cash representing the Company's recovery of transition costs as described below under "Regulatory Matters." The Company estimates that completion of transition cost recovery will not result in an impairment of goodwill.


28


(F)      COMPREHENSIVE INCOME-

Comprehensive income includes net income as reported on the Consolidated Statements of Income and all other changes in common stockholder's equity excluding the effect from the adoption of SFAS 158 at December 31, 2006, except those resulting from transactions with FirstEnergy and preferred stockholders. As of December 31, 2006, accumulated other comprehensive loss consisted of a net liability for unfunded retirement benefits due to the implementation of SFAS 158, net of tax benefits (see Note 3) of $104 million. As of December 31, 2005, the Company did not have an accumulated other comprehensive balance.

(G)      CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE-

Results in 2005 include an after-tax charge of $ 4 million recorded upon the adoption of FIN 47 in December 2005. The Company identified applicable legal obligations as defined under the new standard at its retired generating units, substation control rooms, service center buildings, line shops and office buildings, identifying asbestos as the primary conditional ARO. The Company recorded a conditional ARO liability of $7 million (including accumulated accretion for the period from the date the liability was incurred to the date of adoption), an asset retirement cost of $2 million (recorded as part of the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset), and accumulated depreciation of $2 million. T he Company charged a regulatory liability for $1 million upon adoption of FIN 47 for the transition amounts related to establishing the ARO for asbestos removal from substation control rooms and service center buildings. The remaining cumulative effect adjustment for unrecognized depreciation and accretion of $6 million was charged to income ($4 million, net of tax).

(H)      INCOME TAXES-

Details of the total provision for income taxes are shown on the Consolidated Statements of Taxes. The Company records income taxes in accordance with the liability method of accounting. Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for tax purposes. Investment tax credits, which were deferred when utilized, are being amortized over the recovery period of the related property. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities related to tax and accounting basis differences and tax credit carryforwards are recognized at the statutory income tax rates in effect when the liabilities are expected to be paid. The Company is included in FirstEnergy's consolidated federal income tax return. The consolidated tax liability is allocated on a "stand-alone" company basis, with each Company recognizing any tax losses or credits the Company contributes to the consolidated return (see Note 7 for Ohio Tax Legislation discussion).

(I)      TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATED COMPANIES-

Operating revenues, operating expenses and other income include transactions with affiliated companies, primarily ATSI, FES, NGC and FESC. The Ohio transition plan resulted in the corporate separation of FirstEnergy's regulated and unregulated operations in 2001. In the fourth quarter of 2005, the Company, TE, OE and Penn completed the intra-system transfers of their generation assets to FGCO and NGC (see Note 13). This resulted in the elimination of the fossil generating units rent revenues and the nuclear generation PSA revenues with the exception of those revenues related to the leasehold interests (see Note 6) which were not included in the Company's transfers. The Company is now receiving interest income from FGCO and NGC on the associated companies notes received in exchange for the transferred net assets. The Company continues to purchase its power from FES to meet its PLR obligations. The primary affiliated company's transactions are as follows:


   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
Revenues:
             
PSA revenues from FES
 
$
95
 
$
362
 
$
387
 
Generating units rent from FES
   
-
   
49
   
59
 
Ground lease with ATSI
   
7
   
7
   
7
 
                     
Expenses:
                   
Purchased power under PSA
   
625
   
452
   
444
 
Purchased power from TE
   
102
   
105
   
101
 
FESC support services
   
63
   
60
   
65
 
                     
Other Income:
                   
Interest income from ATSI
   
-
   
1
   
7
 
Interest income from FES and NGC
   
57
   
6
   
-
 



29


The Company is buying 150 MW of TE's Beaver Valley Unit 2 leased capacity entitlement. Purchased power expenses for this transaction were $102 million, $105 million and $101 million in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. This purchase agreement is expected to continue through the end of the lease period (see Note 5).

FirstEnergy does not bill directly or allocate any of its costs to any subsidiary company. Costs are allocated to the Company from FESC, a subsidiary of FirstEnergy. The majority of costs are directly billed or assigned at no more than cost. The remaining costs are for services that are provided on behalf of more than one company, or costs that cannot be precisely identified and are allocated using formulas developed by FESC. The current allocation or assignment formulas used and their bases include multiple factor formulas; each company's proportionate amount of FirstEnergy's aggregate direct payroll, number of employees, asset balances, revenues, number of customers, other factors and specific departmental charge ratios. Management believes that these allocation methods are reasonable. Intercompany transactions with FirstEnergy and its other subsidiaries are generally settled under commercial terms within thirty days.

3.       PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS

FirstEnergy provides noncontributory defined benefit pension plans that cover substantially all of its employees. The trusteed plans provide defined benefits based on years of service and compensation levels. FirstEnergy's funding policy is based on actuarial computations using the projected unit credit method. FirstEnergy made a $300 million voluntary cash contribution to its qualified pension plan on January 2, 2007 (Company's share was $25 million). Projections indicated that additional cash contributions will not be required before 2016.

FirstEnergy provides a minimum amount of noncontributory life insurance to retired employees in addition to optional contributory insurance. Health care benefits, which include certain employee contributions, deductibles and co-payments, are also available upon retirement to employees hired prior to January 1, 2005, their dependents and, under certain circumstances, their survivors. The Company recognizes the expected cost of providing other postretirement benefits to employees and their beneficiaries and covered dependents from the time employees are hired until they become eligible to receive those benefits. During 2006, FirstEnergy amended the OPEB plan effective in 2008 to cap the monthly contribution for many of the retirees and their spouses receiving subsidized healthcare coverage. In addition, FirstEnergy has obligations to former or inactive employees after employment, but before retirement for disability related benefits.

Pension and OPEB costs are affected by employee demographics (including age, compensation levels, and employment periods), the level of contributions made to the plans and earnings on plan assets. Such factors may be further affected by business combinations which impact employee demographics, plan experience and other factors. Pension and OPEB costs may also be affected by changes in key assumptions, including anticipated rates of return on plan assets, the discount rates and health care trend rates used in determining the projected benefit obligations and pension and OPEB costs. FirstEnergy uses a December 31 measurement date for its pension and OPEB plans. The fair value of the plan assets represents the actual market value as of December 31, 2006.

In December 2006, FirstEnergy adopted SFAS 158. This Statement requires an employer to recognize an asset or liability for the overfunded or underfunded status of their pension and other postretirement benefit plans. For a pension plan, the asset or liability is the difference between the fair value of the plan's assets and the projected benefit obligation. For any other postretirement benefit plan, the asset or liability is the difference between the fair value of the plan's assets and the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation. The Statement required employers to recognize all unrecognized prior service costs and credits and unrecognized actuarial gains and losses in AOCL, net of tax. Such amounts will be adjusted as they are subsequently recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost or income pursuant to the current recognition and amortization provisions. CEI's incremental impact of adopting SFAS 158 was a decrease of $135 million in pension assets, an increase of $39 million in pension liabilities and a decrease in AOCL of $104 million, net of tax.

30


With the exception of the Company's share of net pension (asset) liability at the end of year and net periodic pension expense, the following tables detail the Consolidated FirstEnergy pension plan and OPEB.


Obligations and Funded Status
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
 
As of December 31
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
(In millions)
 
Change in benefit obligation
                 
Benefit obligation as of January 1
 
$
4,750
 
$
4,364
 
$
1,884
 
$
1,930
 
Service cost
   
83
   
77
   
34
   
40
 
Interest cost
   
266
   
254
   
105
   
111
 
Plan participants' contributions
   
-
   
-
   
20
   
18
 
Plan amendments
   
3
   
15
   
(620
)
 
(312
)
Medicare retiree drug subsidy
   
-
   
-
   
6
   
-
 
Actuarial (gain) loss
   
33
   
310
   
(119
)
 
197
 
Benefits paid
   
(274
)
 
(270
)
 
(109
)
 
(100
)
Benefit obligation as of December 31
 
$
4,861
 
$
4,750
 
$
1,201
 
$
1,884
 
                           
Change in fair value of plan assets
                         
Fair value of plan assets as of January 1
 
$
4,524
 
$
3,969
 
$
573
 
$
564
 
Actual return on plan assets
   
567
   
325
   
69
   
33
 
Company contribution
   
-
   
500
   
54
   
58
 
Plan participants' contribution
   
-
   
-
   
20
   
18
 
Benefits paid
   
(273
)
 
(270
)
 
(109
)
 
(100
)
Fair value of plan assets as of December 31
 
$
4,818
 
$
4,524
 
$
607
 
$
573
 
                           
Funded status
 
$
(43
)
$
(226
)
$
(594
)
$
(1,311
)
                           
Accumulated benefit obligation
 
$
4,447
 
$
4,327
             
                           
Amounts Recognized in the Statement of
                         
Financial Position
                         
Noncurrent assets
 
$
-
 
$
1,023
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
Current liabilities
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Noncurrent liabilities
   
(43
)
 
-
   
(594
)
 
(1,057
)
Net pension asset (liability) as of December 31
 
$
(43
)
$
1,023
 
$
(594
)
$
(1,057
)
Company's share of net pension asset (liability) at end of year
 
$
(13
)
$
139
 
$
(110
)
$
(83
)
                           
Amounts Recognized in
                         
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
                         
Prior service cost (credit)
 
$
63
 
$
-
 
$
(1,190
)
$
-
 
Actuarial loss
   
982
   
-
   
702
   
-
 
Net amount recognized
 
$
1,045
 
$
-
 
$
(488
)
$
-
 
                           
Assumptions Used to Determine
                         
Benefit Obligations As of December 31
                         
Discount rate
   
6.00
%
 
5.75
%
 
6.00
%
 
5.75
%
Rate of compensation increase
   
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
           
                           
Allocation of Plan Assets
                         
As of December 31
                         
Asset Category
                         
Equity securities
   
64
%
 
63
%
 
72
%
 
71
%
Debt securities
   
29
   
33
   
26
   
27
 
Real estate
   
5
   
2
   
1
   
-
 
Private equities
   
1
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Cash
   
1
   
2
   
1
   
2
 
Total
   
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%


31



 
Estimated Items to Be Amortized in 2007 Net
             
Periodic Pension Cost from Accumulated
 
Pension
 
Other
 
Other Comprehensive Income
 
Benefits
 
Benefits
 
Prior service cost (credit)
 
$
10
 
$
(149)
 
Actuarial loss
 
$
41
 
$
45
 

 
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
 
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Costs
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
Service cost
 
$
83
 
$
77
 
$
77
 
$
34
 
$
40
 
$
36
 
Interest cost
 
 
266
 
 
254
 
 
252
 
 
105
 
 
111
 
 
112
 
Expected return on plan assets
 
 
(396
)
 
(345
)
 
(286
)
 
(46
)
 
(45
)
 
(44
)
Amortization of prior service cost
 
 
10
 
 
8
 
 
9
 
 
(76
)
 
(45
)
 
(40
)
Recognized net actuarial loss
 
 
58
 
 
36
 
 
39
 
 
56
 
 
40
 
 
39
 
Net periodic cost
 
$
21
 
$
30
 
$
91
 
$
73
 
$
101
 
$
103
 
Company's share of net periodic cost
 
$
4
 
$
1
 
$
6
 
$
11
 
$
15
 
$
18
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-Average Assumptions Used
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
to Determine Net Periodic Benefit Cost
 
Pension Benefits
Other Benefits
for Years Ended December 31
 
 
2006
 
 
2005
 
 
2004
 
 
2006
 
 
2005
 
 
2004
 
Discount rate
 
 
5.75
%
 
6.00
%
 
6.25
%
 
5.75
%
 
6.00
%
 
6.25
%
Expected long-term return on plan assets
 
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
Rate of compensation increase
 
 
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


In selecting an assumed discount rate, FirstEnergy considers currently available rates of return on high-quality fixed income investments expected to be available during the period to maturity of the pension and other postretirement benefit obligations. The assumed rates of return on pension plan assets consider historical market returns and economic forecasts for the types of investments held by the Company's pension trusts. The long-term rate of return is developed considering the portfolio's asset allocation strategy.

   FirstEnergy employs a total return investment approach whereby a mix of equities and fixed income investments are used to maximize the long-term return on plan assets for a prudent level of risk. Risk tolerance is established through careful consideration of plan liabilities, plan funded status, and corporate financial condition. The investment portfolio contains a diversified blend of equity and fixed-income investments. Furthermore, equity investments are diversified across U.S. and non-U.S. stocks, as well as growth, value, and small and large capitalization funds. Other assets such as real estate are used to enhance long-term returns while improving portfolio diversification. Derivatives may be used to gain market exposure in an efficient and timely manner; however, derivatives are not used to leverage the portfolio beyond the market value of the underlying investments. Investment risk is measured and monitored on a continuing basis through periodic investment portfolio reviews, annual liability measurements, and periodic asset/liability studies.



Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates
         
As of December 31
 
2006
 
2005
 
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next
         
year (pre/post-Medicare)
   
9-11
%
 
9-11
%
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to
             
decline (the ultimate trend rate)
   
5
%
 
5
%
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend
             
rate (pre/post-Medicare)
   
2011-2013
   
2010-2012
 

Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the health care plans. A one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects:

   
1-Percentage-
 
1-Percentage-
 
   
Point Increase
 
Point Decrease
 
   
(In millions)
 
Effect on total of service and interest cost
 
$
6
 
$
(5
)
Effect on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation
 
$
33
 
$
(29
)

32


Taking into account estimated employee future service, FirstEnergy expects to make the following benefit payments from plan assets:

 
Pension
 
Other
 
Benefits
 
Benefits
 
(In millions)
2007
$
247
 
$
91
2008
 
249
   
91
2009
 
256
   
94
2010
 
269
   
98
2011
 
280
   
101
Years 2012- 2016
 
1,606
   
537
4.   FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS:

  (A)      LONG-TERM DEBT AND OTHER LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS-

All borrowings with initial maturities of less than one year are defined as financial instruments under GAAP and are reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at cost, which approximates their fair market value. The following table provides the approximate fair value and related carrying amounts of long-term debt and other long-term obligations as disclosed in the Consolidated Statements of Capitalization as of December 31:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
Carrying
 
Fair
 
Carrying
 
Fair
 
   
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
   
(In millions)
 
Long-term debt
 
$
1,816
 
$
1,895
 
$
1,901
 
$
2,016
 
Subordinated debentures to affiliated trusts
   
103
   
105
   
103
   
140
 
   
$
1,919
 
$
2,000
 
$
2,004
 
$
2,156
 

The fair values of long-term debt and other long-term obligations reflect the present value of the cash outflows relating to those securities based on the current call price, the yield to maturity or the yield to call, as deemed appropriate at the end of each respective year. The yields assumed were based on securities with similar characteristics offered by a corporation with credit ratings similar to the Company's ratings.

  (B)      INVESTMENTS-

Investments other than cash and cash equivalents include held-to-maturity securities and available-for-sale securities. The Company periodically evaluates its investments for other-than-temporary impairment. They first consider their intent and ability to hold the investment until recovery and then consider, among other factors, the duration and the extent to which the security's fair value has been less than cost and the near-term financial prospects of the security issuer when evaluating investments for impairment. The following table provides the approximate fair value and related carrying amounts of investments excluding investments of $9 million for both 2006 and 2005 excluded by SFAS 107, "Disclosures about Fair Values of Financial Instruments", as of December 31:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
Carrying
 
Fair
 
Carrying
 
Fair
 
   
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
   
(In millions)
 
Notes receivable
 
$
487
 
$
487
 
$
1,058
 
$
1,058
 
Debt securities:
                         
-Corporate debt securities
   
3
   
5
   
3
   
40
 
-Lease obligation bonds
   
520
   
583
   
564
   
630
 
     
523
   
588
   
567
   
670
 
   
$
1,010
 
$
1,075
 
$
1,625
 
$
1,728
 

 

33



The table above includes notes receivable, lease obligation bonds, and corporate debt. The fair value of notes receivables represents the present value of the cash inflows based on the yield to maturity. The yields assumed were based on financial instruments with similar characteristics and terms and have maturity dates ranging from 2007 to 2025. The investments in lease obligation bonds and corporate debt are accounted for as held-to-maturity securities and the fair value is based on present value of the cash inflows based on the yield to maturity similar to the notes receivable. With maturity dates ranging from the 2007 to 2015.

The following table provides the amortized cost basis, unrealized gains and losses and fair values for the investments debt securities and lease obligation bonds above, which excludes the notes receivable:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
Cost
 
Unrealized
 
Unrealized
 
Fair
 
Cost
 
Unrealized
 
Unrealized
 
Fair
 
   
Basis
 
Gains
 
Losses
 
Value
 
Basis
 
Gains
 
Losses
 
Value
 
   
(In millions)
 
Debt securities
 
$
523
 
$
65
 
$
-
 
$
588
 
$
567
 
$
103
 
$
-
 
$
670
 

Prior to their transfer to NGC in December 2005 (see Note 10), the Company's decommissioning trust investments were classified as available-for-sale. The Company has no securities held for trading purposes. The unrealized gains and losses applicable to the Company's decommissioning trusts were recognized in OCI in accordance with SFAS 115.

Proceeds from the sale of investments, realized gains and losses on those sales, and interest and dividend income for the three years ended December 31, 2006 were as follows:

               
               
     
2005
   
2004
 
     
(In millions)
 
Proceeds from sales
 
$
475
 
$
411
 
Realized gains
   
49
   
35
 
Realized losses
   
20
   
21
 
Interest and dividend income
   
12
   
11
 

5.      LEASES:

The Company leases certain generating facilities, office space and other property and equipment under cancelable and noncancelable leases.

The Company and TE sold their ownership int erests in Bruce Mansfield Units 1, 2 and 3 and TE sold a portion of its ownership interest in Beaver Valley Unit 2. In connection with these sales, which were completed in 1987, the Company and TE entered into operating leases for lease terms of approximately 30 years as co-lessees. During the terms of the leases, the Company and TE continue to be responsible, to the extent of their leasehold interest, for costs associated with the units including construction expenditures, operation and maintenance expenses, insurance, nuclear fuel, property taxes and decommissioning. The Company and TE have the right, at the end of the respective basic lease terms, to renew the leases. The Company and TE also have the right to purchase the facilities at the expiration of the basic lease term or any renewal term at a price equal to the fair market value of the facilities.

As co-lessee with TE, the Company is also obligated for TE's lease payments. If TE is unable to make its payments under the Beaver Valley Unit 2 and Bruce Mansfield Plant leases, the Company would be obligated to make such payments. No such payments have been made on behalf of TE. (TE's future minimum lease payments as of December 31, 2006 were approximately $0.8 billion, net of trust cash receipts.)

Consistent with the regulatory treatment, the rentals for capital and operating leases are charged to operating expenses on the Consolidated Statements of Income. Such costs for the three years ended December 31, 2006 are summarized as follows:

   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
Operating leases
             
Interest element
 
$
26.3
 
$
28.4
 
$
29.1
 
Other
   
48.2
   
40.9
   
29.4
 
Capital leases
   
 
             
Interest element
   
0.4
   
0.5
   
0.5
 
Other
   
0.6
   
0.5
   
0.5
 
Total rentals
 
$
75.5
 
$
70.3
 
$
59.5
 


34



The future minimum lease payments as of December 31, 200 6 are:

       
Operating Leases
 
   
Capital
 
Lease
 
Capital
     
   
Leases
 
Payments
 
Trust
 
Net
 
   
(In millions)
 
2007
 
$
1.0
 
$
62.3
 
$
48.2
 
$
14.1
 
2008
   
1.0
   
59.0
   
42.9
   
16.1
 
2009
   
1.0
   
60.7
   
46.1
   
14.6
 
2010
   
1.0
   
61.2
   
49.0
   
12.2
 
2011
   
1.0
   
57.9
   
49.0
   
8.9
 
Years thereafter
   
0.7
   
323.2
   
206.3
   
116.9
 
Total minimum lease payments
   
5.7
 
$
624.3
 
$
441.5
 
$
182.8
 
Interest portion
   
1.3
                   
                           
Present value of net minimum lease payments
   
4.4
                   
 
Less current portion
   
0.6
                   
Noncurrent portion
 
$
3.8
                   

The Company has recorded above-market lease liabilities for Beaver Valley Unit  2 and the Bruce Mansfield Plant associated with the 1997 merger creating FirstEnergy. The total above-market lease obligation of $611 million associated with Beaver Valley Unit 2 is being amortized on a straight-line basis through the end of the lease term in 2017 (approximately $31 million per year). The total above-market lease obligation of $457 million associated with the Bruce Mansfield Plant is being amortized on a straight-line basis through the end of 2016 (approximately $29 million per year). As of December 31, 2006 the above-market lease liabilities for Beaver Valley Unit 2 and the Bruce Mansfield Plant totaled approximately $608 million, of which $60 million is payable within one year.

The Company and TE refinanced high-cost fixed obligations related to their 1987 sale and leaseback transaction for the Bruce Mansfield Plant through a lower cost transaction in June and July 1997. In a June 1997 offering, the two companies pledged $720 million aggregate principal amount ($575 million for the Company and $145 million for TE) of FMB due through 2007 to a trust as security for the issuance of a like principal amount of secured notes due through 2007. The obligations of the two companies under these secured notes are joint and several. Using available cash, short-term borrowings and the net proceeds from the offering, the two companies invested $907 million ($570 million for the Company and $337 million for TE) in a business trust, in June 1997. The trust used these funds in July 1997 to purchase lease notes and redeem all $873 million aggregate principal amount of 10-1/4% and 11-1/8% secured lease obligation bonds (SLOBs) due 2003 and 2016. The SLOBs were issued by a special-purpose-funding corporation in 1988 on behalf of lessors in the two companies' 1987 sale and leaseback transactions. The Shippingport arrangement effectively reduces lease costs related to that transaction.

6.      VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES:

FIN 46R addresses the consolidation of VIEs, including special-purpose entities, that are not controlled through voting interests or in which the equity investors do not bear the entity's residual economic risks and rewards. FirstEnergy adopted FIN 46R for special-purpose entities as of December 31, 2003 and for all other entities in the first quarter of 2004. The Company consolidates a VIE when it is determined to be the VIE's primary beneficiary as defined by FIN 46R.

Included in the Company's consolidated financial statements is Shippingport, a VIE created in 1997, to refinance debt originally issued in connection with the Bruce Mansfield Plant sale and leaseback transaction.

Shippingport was established to purchase all of the lease obligation bonds issued in connection with the Company's and TE's Bruce Mansfield Plant sale and leaseback transaction in 1987. The Company and TE used debt and available funds to purchase the notes issued by Shippingport. Shippingport's note payable to TE of $177million ($9 million current) and $189 million ($12 million current) as of December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively, is included in long-term debt on the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Through its investment in Shippingport, the Company has a variable interest in certain owner trusts that acquired the interests in the Bruce Mansfield Plant. The Company has concluded that it was not the primary beneficiary of the owner trusts and was therefore not required to consolidate these entities. The leases are accounted for as operating leases in accordance with GAAP.

The Company is exposed to losses under the sale-leaseback agreements upon the occurrence of certain contingent events that it considers unlikely to occur. The Company has a maximum exposure to loss under these provisions of $955 million, which represents the net amount of casualty value payments upon the occurrence of specified casualty events that render the applicable plant worthless. Under the sale and leaseback agreement, the Company has net minimum discounted lease payments of $97 million, that would not be payable if the casualty value payments are made.

35



7.      OHIO TAX LEGISLATION

On June 30, 2005, tax legislation was enacted in the State of Ohio that created a new CAT tax, which is based on qualifying "taxable gross receipts" and does not consider any expenses or costs incurred to generate such receipts, except for items such as cash discounts, returns and allowances, and bad debts. The CAT tax was effective July 1, 2005, and replaces the Ohio income-based franchise tax and the Ohio personal property tax. The CAT tax is phased-in while the current income-based franchise tax is phased-out over a five-year period at a rate of 20% annually, beginning with the year ended 2005, and the personal property tax is phased-out over a four-year period at a rate of approximately 25% annually, beginning with the year ended 2005. During the phase-out period the Ohio income-based franchise tax will be computed consistent with the prior tax law, except that the tax liability as computed was or will be multiplied by 4/5 in 2005; 3/5 in 2006; 2/5 in 2007 and 1/5 in 2008, therefore eliminating the current income-based franchise tax over a five-year period. As a result of the new tax structure, all net deferred tax benefits that were not expected to reverse during the five-year phase-in period were written-off as of June 30, 2005. The impact on income taxes associated with the required adjustment to net deferred taxes for 2005 was an additional tax expense of approximately $4 million, which was partially offset by the initial phase-out of the Ohio income-based franchise tax, which reduced income taxes by approximately $5 million in 2005.

8.      REGULATORY MATTERS:

Regulatory assets are costs which have been authorized by the PUCO and the FERC for recovery from customers in the future periods or for which authorization is probable. Without the probability of such authorization, costs currently recorded as regulatory assets would have been charged to income as incurred. All regulatory assets are expected to be recovered under the provisions of the Company's transition plan.

In late 2003 and early 2004, a series of letters, reports and recommendations were issued from various entities, including governmental, industry and ad hoc reliability entities (PUCO, FERC, NERC and the U.S. - Canada Power System Outage Task Force) regarding enhancements to regional reliability. In 2004, FirstEnergy completed implementation of all actions and initiatives related to enhancing area reliability, improving voltage and reactive management, operator readiness and training and emergency response preparedness recommended for completion in 2004. On July 14, 2004, NERC independently verified that FirstEnergy had implemented the various initiatives to be completed by June 30 or summer 2004, with minor exceptions noted by FirstEnergy, which exceptions are now essentially complete. FirstEnergy is proceeding with the implementation of the recommendations that were to be completed subsequent to 2004 and will continue to periodically assess the FERC-ordered Reliability Study recommendations for forecasted 2009 system conditions, recognizing revised load forecasts and other changing system conditions which may impact the recommendations. Thus far, implementation of the recommendations has not required, nor is expected to require, substantial investment in new equipment or material upgrades to existing equipment. The FERC or other applicable government agencies and reliability entities may, however, take a different view as to recommended enhancements or may recommend additional enhancements in the future, which could require additional, material expenditures.

The EPACT provides for the creation of an ERO to establish and enforce reliability standards for the bulk power system, subject to FERC's review. On February 3, 2006, the FERC adopted a rule establishing certification requirements for the ERO, as well as regional entities envisioned to assume compliance monitoring and enforcement responsibility for the new reliability standards. The FERC issued an order on rehearing on March 30, 2006, providing certain clarifications and essentially affirming the rule.

The NERC has been preparing the implementation aspects of reorganizing its structure to meet the FERC's certification requirements for the ERO. The NERC made a filing with the FERC on April 4, 2006 to obtain certification as the ERO and to obtain FERC approval of pro forma delegation agreements with regional reliability organizations (regional entities). The new FERC rule referred to above, further provides for reorganizing regional entities that would replace the current regional councils and for rearranging their relationship with the ERO. The "regional entity" may be delegated authority by the ERO, subject to FERC approval, for compliance and enforcement of reliability standards adopted by the ERO and approved by the FERC. The ERO filing was noticed on April 7, 2006 and comments and reply comments were filed in May, June and July 2006. On July 20, 2006, the FERC certified the NERC as the ERO to implement the provisions of Section 215 of the Federal Power Act and directed the NERC to make compliance filings addressing governance and non-governance issues and the regional delegation agreements. On September 18, 2006 and October 18, 2006, NERC submitted compliance filings addressing the governance and non-governance issues identified in the FERC ERO Certification Order, dated July 20, 2006. On October 30, 2006, the FERC issued an order accepting most of NERC's governance filings. On January 18, 2007, the FERC issued an order largely accepting NERC's compliance filings addressing non-governance issues, subject to an additional compliance filing requirement.

36


On April 4, 2006, NERC also submitted a filing with the FERC seeking approval of mandatory reliability standards, as well as for approval with the relevant Canadian authorities. These reliability standards are based, with some modifications and additions, on the current NERC Version 0 reliability standards. The reliability standards filing was subsequently evaluated by the FERC on May 11, 2006, leading to the FERC staff's release of a preliminary assessment that cited many deficiencies in the proposed reliability standards. The NERC and industry participants filed comments in response to the Staff's preliminary assessment. The FERC held a technical conference on the proposed reliability standards on July 6, 2006. The FERC issued a NOPR on the proposed reliability standards on October 20, 2006. In the NOPR, the FERC proposed to approve 83 of the 107 reliability standards and directed NERC to make technical improvements to 62 of the 83 standards approved. The 24 standards that were not approved remain pending at the FERC awaiting further clarification and filings by the NERC and regional entities. The FERC also provided additional clarification within the NOPR regarding the proposed application of final standards and guidance with regard to technical improvements of the standards. On November 15, 2006, NERC submitted several revised reliability standards and three new proposed reliability standards. Interested parties were provided the opportunity to comment on the NOPR (including the revised standards submitted by NERC in November) by January 3, 2007. Numerous parties, including FirstEnergy, filed comments on the NOPR on January 3, 2007. Mandatory reliability standards enforceable with penalties are expected to be in place by the summer of 2007. In a separate order issued October 24, 2006, the FERC approved NERC's 2007 budget and business plan subject to certain compliance filings.

On November 29, 2006, NERC submitted an additional compliance filing with the FERC regarding the Compliance Monitoring and Enforcement Program (CMEP) along with the proposed Delegation Agreements between the ERO and the regional reliability entities. The FERC provided opportunity for interested parties to comment on the CMEP by January 10, 2007. We, as well as other parties, moved to intervene and submitted responsive comments on January 10, 2007. This filing is pending before the FERC.

The ECAR, Mid-Atlantic Area Council, and Mid-American Interconnected Network reliability councils completed the consolidation of these regions into a single new regional reliability organization known as Reliability First Corporation. Reliability First began operations as a regional reliability council under NERC on January 1, 2006 and on November 29, 2006 filed a proposed Delegation Agreement with NERC to obtain certification consistent with the final rule as a "regional entity" under the ERO. All of FirstEnergy's facilities are located within the Reliability First region.

On May 2, 2006, the NERC Board of Trustees adopted eight new cyber security standards that replaced interim standards put in place in the wake of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, and thirteen additional reliability standards. The security standards became effective on June 1, 2006, and the remaining standards will become effective throughout 2006 and 2007. NERC filed these proposed standards with the FERC and relevant Canadian authorities for approval. The cyber security standards were not included in the October 20, 2006 NOPR and are being addressed in a separate FERC docket. On December 11, 2006, the FERC Staff provided its preliminary assessment of these proposed mandatory reliability standards and again cited various deficiencies in the proposed standards, providing interested parties with the opportunity to comment on the assessment by February 12, 2007.

FirstEnergy believes it is in compliance with all current NERC reliability standards. However, based upon a review of the October 20, 2006 NOPR, it appears that the FERC will adopt more strict reliability standards than those contained in the current NERC standards. The financial impact of complying with the new standards cannot be determined at this time. However, the EPACT required that all prudent costs incurred to comply with the new reliability standards be recovered in rates. If FirstEnergy is unable to meet the reliability standards for its bulk power system in the future, it could have a material adverse effect on FirstEnergy's and its subsidiaries' financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

On October 21, 2003, the Ohio Companies filed their RSP case with the PUCO. On August 5, 2004, the Ohio Companies accepted the RSP as modified and approved by the PUCO in an August 4, 2004 Entry on Rehearing, subject to a CBP. The RSP was intended to establish generation service rates beginning January 1, 2006, in response to the PUCO's concerns about price and supply uncertainty following the end of the Ohio Companies' transition plan market development period. On May 3, 2006, the Supreme Court of Ohio issued an opinion affirming the PUCO's order in all respects, except it remanded back to the PUCO the matter of ensuring the availability of sufficient means for customer participation in the marketplace. The RSP contained a provision that permitted the Ohio Companies to withdraw and terminate the RSP in the event that the PUCO, or the Supreme Court of Ohio, rejected all or part of the RSP. In such event, the Ohio Companies have 30 days from the final order or decision to provide notice of termination. On July 20, 2006 the Ohio Companies filed with the PUCO a Request to Initiate a Proceeding on Remand. In their Request, the Ohio Companies provided notice of termination to those provisions of the RSP subject to termination, subject to being withdrawn, and also set forth a framework for addressing the Supreme Court of Ohio's findings on customer participation. If the PUCO approves a resolution to the issues raised by the Supreme Court of Ohio that is acceptable to the Ohio Companies, the Ohio Companies' termination will be withdrawn and considered to be null and void. On July 26, 2006, the PUCO issued an Entry directing the Ohio Companies to file a plan in a new docket to address the Court's concern. The Ohio Companies filed their RSP Remand CBP on September 29, 2006. Initial comments were filed on January 12, 2007 and reply comments were filed on January 29 , 2007. I n their reply comments the Ohio Companies described the highlights of a new tariff offering they would be willing to make available to customers that would allow customers to purchase renewable energy certificates associated with a renewable generation source, subject to PUCO approval. No further proceedings are scheduled at this time.

37



The Ohio Companies filed an application and stipulation with the PUCO on September 9, 2005 seeking approval of the RCP, a supplement to the RSP. On November 4, 2005, the Ohio Companies filed a supplemental stipulation with the PUCO, which constituted an additional component of the RCP filed on September 9, 2005. Major provisions of the RCP include:
             
  •  
Maintaining the existing level of base distribution rates through April 30, 2009 for the Company;
   
  •  
Deferring and capitalizing for future recovery (over a 25-year period) with carrying charges certain distribution costs to be incurred during the period January 1, 2006 through December 31, 2008, not to exceed $150 million in each of the three years;
   
  •  
Adjusting the RTC and extended RTC recovery periods and rate levels so that full recovery of authorized costs will occur as of December 31, 2010 for the Company;
   
  •  
Reducing the deferred shopping incentive balances as of January 1, 2006 by up to $85 million for the Company by accelerating the application of the Company's accumulated cost of removal regulatory liability; and
   
  •  
Deferring and capitalizing (for recovery over a 25-year period) increased fuel costs above the amount collected through the Ohio Companies'  fuel recovery mechanism.
  
           On January 4, 2006, the PUCO approved, with modifications, the Ohio Companies' RCP to supplement the RSP to provide customers with more certain rate levels than otherwise available under the RSP during the plan period. On January 10, 2006, the Ohio Companies filed a Motion for Clarification seeking clarity on a number of issues. On January 25, 2006, the PUCO issued an Entry on Rehearing granting in part, and denying in part, the Ohio Companies' previous requests and clarifying issues referred to above. The PUCO granted the Ohio Companies' requests to:

  •  
Recognize fuel and distribution deferrals commencing January 1, 2006;
   
  •  
Recognize distribution deferrals on a monthly basis prior to review by the PUCO Staff;
   
  •  
Clarify that the types of distribution expenditures included in the Supplemental Stipulation may be deferred; and
   
  •  
Clarify that distribution expenditures do not have to be 'accelerated' in order to be deferred.

The PUCO approved the Ohio Companies' methodology for determining distribution deferral amounts, but denied the Motion in that the PUCO Staff must verify the level of distribution expenditures contained in current rates, as opposed to simply accepting the amounts contained in the Ohio Companies' Motion. On February 3, 2006, several other parties filed applications for rehearing, which the PUCO denied on March 1, 2006. Two of these parties subsequently filed notices of appeal with the Supreme Court of Ohio. The Ohio Supreme Court scheduled this case for oral argument on February 27, 2007. On January 31, 2007, the Ohio Companies filed a stipulation which, among other matters and subject to PUCO approval, affirmed that the supplemental stipulation in the RCP would be implemented. This stipulation was approved by the PUCO on February 14, 2007.

On December 30, 2004, the Ohio Companies filed with the PUCO two applications related to the recovery of transmission and ancillary service related costs. The first application sought recovery of these costs beginning January 1, 2006. The Ohio Companies requested that these costs be recovered through a rider that would be effective on January 1, 2006 and adjusted each July 1 thereafter. The parties reached a settlement agreement that was approved by the PUCO on August 31, 2005. The incremental transmission and ancillary service revenues recovered from January 1 through June 30, 2006 were approximately $54 million. That amount included the recovery of a portion of the 2005 deferred MISO expenses as described below. On April 27, 2006, the Ohio Companies filed the annual update rider to determine revenues ($124 million) from July 2006 through June 2007. The filed rider went into effect on July 1, 2006.

38



The second application sought authority to defer costs associated with transmission and ancillary service related costs incurred during the period October 1, 2003 through December 31, 2005. On May 18, 2005, the PUCO granted the accounting authority for the Ohio Companies to defer incremental transmission and ancillary service-related charges incurred as a participant in MISO, but only for those costs incurred during the period December 30, 2004 through December 31, 2005. Permission to defer costs incurred prior to December 30, 2004 was denied. The PUCO also authorized the Ohio Companies to accrue carrying charges on the deferred balances. On August 31, 2005, the OCC appealed the PUCO's decision. On January 20, 2006, the OCC sought rehearing of the PUCO's approval of the recovery of deferred costs through the rider during the period January 1, 2006 through June 30, 2006. The PUCO denied the OCC's application on February 6, 2006. On March 23, 2006, the OCC appealed the PUCO's order to the Ohio Supreme Court. On March 27, 2006, the OCC filed a motion to consolidate this appeal with the deferral appeals discussed above and to postpone oral arguments in the deferral appeal until after all briefs are filed in this most recent appeal of the rider recovery mechanism. On March 20, 2006, the Ohio Supreme Court, on its own motion, consolidated the OCC's appeal of the Ohio Companies' case with a similar case involving Dayton Power & Light Company. Oral arguments were heard on May 10, 2006. On November 29, 2006, the Ohio Supreme Court issued its opinion upholding the PUCO's determination that the Ohio Companies may defer transmission and ancillary service related costs incurred on and after December 30, 2004. The Ohio Supreme Court also determined that the PUCO erred when it denied the OCC intervention, but further ruled that such error did not prejudice OCC and, therefore, the Ohio Supreme Court did not reverse or remand the PUCO on this ground. The Ohio Supreme Court also determined that the OCC's appeal was not premature. No party filed a motion for reconsideration with the Ohio Supreme Court.

On November 1, 2005, FES filed a power sales agreement for approval with the FERC. The power sales agreement provided for FES to provide the PLR requirements of the Ohio Companies at a price equal to the retail generation rates approved by the PUCO for a period of three years beginning January 1, 2006. The Ohio Companies will be relieved of their obligation to obtain PLR power requirements from FES if the Ohio CBP results in a lower price for retail customers.

On December 29, 2005, the FERC issued an order setting the power sales agreement for hearing. The order criticized the Ohio CBP, and required FES to submit additional evidence in support of the reasonableness of the prices charged in the power sales agreement. On July 14, 2006, the Chief Judge granted the joint motion of FES and the Trial Staff to appoint a settlement judge in this proceeding and the procedural schedule was suspended pending settlement discussions among the parties. A settlement conference was held on September 5, 2006. FES, the Ohio Companies and the PUCO, along with other parties, reached an agreement to settle the case. The settlement was filed with the FERC on October 17, 2006, and was unopposed by the remaining parties, including the FERC Trial Staff. This settlement was accepted by the FERC on December 8, 2006.

The terms of the settlement provide for modification of the power supply agreement with FES. Under the power supply agreement, separate rates are established for the Ohio Companies' PLR requirements; special retail contract requirements, wholesale contract requirements, and interruptible buy-through retail load requirements. For their PLR and special retail contract requirements, the Ohio Companies will pay FES no more than the lower of (i) the sum of the retail generation charge, the rate stabilization charge, the fuel recovery mechanism charge, and FES' actual incremental fuel costs for such sales; or (ii) the wholesale price cap. Different wholesale price caps are imposed for PLR sales, special retail contracts, and wholesale contracts. The wholesale price for interruptible buy-through retail load requirements is limited to the actual spot price of power obtained by FES to provide this power. FES billed the Ohio Companies for the additional amount payable to FES for incremental fuel costs on power supplied during 2006. The total power supply cost billed by FES was lower in each case than the wholesale price caps specified in the settlement accepted by the FERC.

On February 15, 2007, MISO filed documents with the FERC to establish a market-based, competitive ancillary services market. MISO contends that the filing will integrate operating reserves into MISO's existing day-ahead and real-time settlements process, incorporate opportunity costs into these markets, address scarcity pricing through the implementation of a demand curve methodology, foster demand response in the provision of operating reserves, and provide for various efficiencies and optimization with regard to generation dispatch. The filing also proposes amendments to existing documents to provide for the transfer of balancing functions from existing local balancing authorities to MISO. MISO will then carry out this reliability function as the NERC-certified balancing authority for the MISO region. MISO is targeting implementation for the second or third quarter of 2008. The FERC has established March 23, 2007, as the date for interested parties to submit comments addressing the filing. The filing has not yet been fully evaluated to assess its impact on our operations.

On February 16, 2007, the FERC issued a final rule that revises its decade-old open access transmission regulations and policies. The FERC explained that the final rule is intended to strengthen non-discriminatory access to the transmission grid, facilitate FERC enforcement, and provide for a more open and coordinated transmission planning process. The final rule will not be effective until 60 days after publication in the Federal Register. The final rule has not yet been fully evaluated to assess its impact on our operations.



39


9.   CAPITALIZATION:

( A)    RETAINED EARNINGS-

                        There are no restrictions on retained earnings for payment of cash dividends on the Company's common stock.

(B)      PREFERRED AND PREFERENCE STOCK-

The Company has four million authorized and unissued shares of preferred stock having no par value.

The Company has three million authorized and unissued shares of preference stock having no par value.

(C)    LONG-TERM DEBT AND OTHER LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS-

The Company has a first mortgage indenture under which it issues FMB secured by a direct first mortgage lien on substantially all of its property and franchises, other than specifically excepted property. The Company has various debt covenants under its financing arrangements. The most restrictive of the debt covenants relate to the nonpayment of interest and/or principal on debt which could trigger a default and the maintenance of minimum fixed charge ratios and debt to capitalization ratios covenants. There also exist cross-default provisions among financing agreements of FirstEnergy and the Company.

Sinking fund requirements for FMB and maturing long-term debt (excluding capital leases) for the next five years are:
 
 
(In millions)
2007
$
120
2008
 
221
2009
 
162
2010
 
18
2011
 
20

Included in the 2008 amount are $82 million for variable interest rate pollution control revenue bonds that have provisions by which individual debt holders are required to "put back" the respective debt to the issuer for redemption prior to its maturity date. This amount represents the next time debt holders may exercise this provision.

The Company's obligations to repay certain pollution control revenue bonds are secured by several series of FMB. Certain pollution control revenue bonds are entitled to the benefit of noncancelable municipal bond insurance policies of $60 million to pay principal of, or interest on, the pollution control revenue bonds. To the extent that drawings are made under the policies, the Company is entitled to a credit against its obligation to repay that bond. For the pollution control revenue bonds issued in 2005, the Company pays annual fees of 0.29% of the amount of the policy to the insurer. The Company is obligated to reimburse the insurers for any drawings thereunder.

Certain secured notes of the Company are entitled to the benefit of noncancelable municipal bond insurance policies of $120 million to pay principal of, or interest on, the applicable notes. To the extent that drawings are made under the policy, the Company is entitled to a credit against its obligation to repay those notes. The Company is obligated to reimburse the insurer for any drawings thereunder.

The Company and TE have unsecured LOCs of approximately $194 million in connection with the sale and leaseback of Beaver Valley Unit 2. The Company and TE are jointly and severally liable for the LOCs (see Note 5).

(D)      SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES TO AFFILIATED TRUSTS-

As of December 31, 2006, the Company's wholly owned statutory business trust, Cleveland Electric Financing Trust, had $100 million of outstanding 9.00% preferred securities maturing in 2031. The sole assets of the trust are the Company's subordinated debentures with the same rate and maturity date as the preferred securities.

The Company formed the trust to sell preferred securities and invest the gross proceeds in the 9.00% subordinated debentures of the Company. The sole assets of the trust are the applicable subordinated debentures. Interest payment provisions of the subordinated debentures match the distribution payment provisions of the trust's preferred securities. In addition, upon redemption or payment at maturity of subordinated debentures, the trust's preferred securities will be redeemed on a pro rata basis at their liquidation value. Under certain circumstances, the applicable subordinated debentures could be distributed to the holders of the outstanding preferred securities of the trust in the event that the trust is liquidated. The Company has effectively provided a full and unconditional guarantee of payments due on the trust's preferred securities. The trust's preferred securities are redeemable at 100% of their principal amount at the Company's option beginning in December 2006. Interest on the subordinated debentures (and therefore distributions on the trust's preferred securities) may be deferred for up to 60 months, but the Company may not pay dividends on, or redeem or acquire, any of its cumulative preferred or common stock until deferred payments on its subordinated debentures are paid in full.


40


10.      ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATION:

The Company has recognized legal obligations under SFAS 143 and FIN 47. SFAS 143 requires recognition of the fair value of a liability for an ARO in the period in which it is incurred. The associated asset retirement costs are capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the long-lived asset. Over time the capitalized costs are depreciated and the present value of the ARO increases, resulting in a period expense. Upon retirement, a gain or loss would be recognized if the cost to settle the retirement obligation differs from the carrying amount.

In May 2006, the Company sold its interest in the Ashtabula C Plant. As part of the transaction, the Company settled the $6 million ARO that had been established with the adoption of FIN 47.

Pursuant to the generation asset transfers on October 24, 2005 and December 16, 2005, FGCO and NGC now own nearly all of the fossil and nuclear generation assets, respectively, previously owned by the Company. The generating plant interests transferred do not include leasehold interests of the Company that are currently subject to sale and leaseback arrangements with non-affiliates (see Note 13). As a result, only the ARO associated with the two coal ash disposal sites and the sale and leaseback arrangements remain with the Company.

FIN 47 provides accounting standards for conditional retirement obligations associated with tangible long-lived assets, requiring recognition of the fair value of a liability for an ARO in the period in which it is incurred if a reasonable estimate can be identified. FIN 47 states that an   obligation exists even though there may be uncertainty about timing or method of settlement and   further clarifies SFAS 143, stating that the uncertainty surrounding the timing and method of settlement when settlement is conditional on a future event occurring should be reflected in the measurement of the liability not in the recognition of the liability. The recognition requirement of the conditional ARO under FIN 47 is the same as SFAS 143.

The Company identified applicable legal obligations as defined under the new standard at its retired generating units, substation control rooms, service center buildings, line shops and office buildings, identifying asbestos as the primary conditional ARO. As a result of adopting FIN 47 in December 2005, the Company recorded a conditional ARO liability of $7 million (including accumulated accretion for the period from the date the liability was incurred to the date of adoption), an asset retirement cost of $2 million (recorded as part of the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset), and accumulated depreciation of $2 million. T he Company recognized a regulatory liability of $1 million upon adoption of FIN 47 for the transition amounts related to establishing the ARO for asbestos removal from substation control room and service center buildings, therefore requiring a $6 million cumulative effect adjustment ($4 million, net of tax) for unrecognized depreciation and accretion to be recorded as of December 31, 2005. The obligation to remediate asbestos, lead paint abatement and other remediation costs at the retired generating units was developed based on site specific studies performed by an independent engineer. The costs of remediation at the substation control rooms, service center buildings, line shops and office buildings were based on costs incurred during recent remediation projects performed at each of these locations, respectively. The conditional ARO liability was developed utilizing an expected cash flow approach (as discussed in SFAC 7) to measure the fair value of the ARO. The Company used a probability weighted analysis to estimate when remediation payments would begin. The effect on income as if FIN 47 had been applied during 2004 is immaterial.

The following table describes the changes to the ARO balances during 2006 and 2005.

   
2006
 
2005
 
ARO Reconciliation
 
(In millions)
 
Balance at beginning of year
 
$
8
 
$
272
 
Liabilities settled
   
(6
)
 
-
 
Transfers to FGCO and NCG
   
-
   
(247
)
Accretion
   
-
   
17
 
Revisions in estimated cash flows
   
-
   
(41
)
FIN 47 ARO upon adoption
   
-
   
7
 
Balance at end of year
 
$
2
 
$
8
 

11.      SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS:

Short-term borrowings outstanding as of December 31, 200 6, consisted of $218 million of borrowings from affiliates. CFC is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company whose borrowings are secured by customer accounts receivable purchased from the Company and TE. CFC can borrow up to $200 million under a receivables financing arrangement at rates based on certain bank commercial paper and is required to pay an annual fee of 0.15% on the amount of the entire finance limit. In June 2005, the CFC receivable financing structure was restructured from an off-balance sheet transaction to an on-balance sheet transaction. Under the new structure, any borrowings under the facility appear on CEI's consolidated balance sheet as short-term debt. The receivables financing agreement expires on December 5, 2007. As a separate legal entity with separate creditors, CFC would have to satisfy its obligations to creditors before any of its remaining assets could be made available to the Company. As of December 31, 2006, the facility was undrawn.

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On August 24, 2006, the Company, FirstEnergy, OE, Penn, TE, JCP&L, Met-Ed, Penelec, FES and ATSI, as Borrowers, have entered into a new $2.75 billion five-year revolving credit facility which replaced the prior $2 billion credit facility. Subject to specified conditions, FirstEnergy may request an increase in the total commitments available under the new facility up to a maximum of $3.25 billion. Borrowings under the facility are available to each Commitments under the new facility are available until August 24, 2011, unless the lenders agree, at the request of the Borrowers, to two additional one-year extensions. Generally, borrowings under the facility must be repaid within 364 days. Available amounts for each Borrower are subject to a specified sublimit, as well as applicable regulatory and other limitations. The Company's borrowing limit under the facility is $250 million subject to applicable regulatory approvals. The average interest rate on short-term borrowings outstanding as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 was 5.7% and 4.2%, respectively.

12.     COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES:

 
( A)
ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS-

The Company accrues environmental liabilities only when they conclude that it is probable that they have an obligation for such costs and can reasonably estimate the amount of such costs. Unasserted claims are reflected in the Company's determination of environmental liabilities and are accrued in the period that they become both probable and reasonably estimable.

Regulation of Hazardous Waste

The Company has been named as a PRP at waste disposal sites, which may require cleanup under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980. Allegations of disposal of hazardous substances at historical sites and the liability involved are often unsubstantiated and subject to dispute; however, federal law provides that all PRPs for a particular site are liable on a joint and several basis. Therefore, environmental liabilities that are considered probable have been recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2006, based on estimates of the total costs of cleanup, the Company's proportionate responsibility for such costs and the financial ability of other unaffiliated entities to pay. Total liabilities of approximately $1.8 million have been accrued through December 31, 2006.

 
(B)
OTHER LEGAL PROCEEDINGS-

Power Outages and Related Litigation

On August 14, 2003, various states and parts of southern Canada experienced widespread power outages. The outages affected approximately 1.4 million customers in FirstEnergy's service area. The U.S. - Canada Power System Outage Task Force's final report in April 2004 on the outages concluded, among other things, that the problems leading to the outages began in FirstEnergy's Ohio service area. Specifically, the final report concluded, among other things, that the initiation of the August 14, 2003 power outages resulted from an alleged failure of both FirstEnergy and ECAR to assess and understand perceived inadequacies within the FirstEnergy system; inadequate situational awareness of the developing conditions; and a perceived failure to adequately manage tree growth in certain transmission rights of way. The Task Force also concluded that there was a failure of the interconnected grid's reliability organizations (MISO and PJM) to provide effective real-time diagnostic support. The final report is publicly available through the Department of Energy's Web site (www.doe.gov). We believe that the final report does not provide a complete and comprehensive picture of the conditions that contributed to the August 14, 2003 power outages and that it does not adequately address the underlying causes of the outages. We remain convinced that the outages cannot be explained by events on any one utility's system. The final report contained 46 "recommendations to prevent or minimize the scope of future blackouts." Forty-five of those recommendations related to broad industry or policy matters while one, including subparts, related to activities the Task Force recommended be undertaken by FirstEnergy, MISO, PJM, ECAR, and other parties to correct the causes of the August 14, 2003 power outages. FirstEnergy implemented several initiatives, both prior to and since the August 14, 2003 power outages, which were independently verified by NERC as complete in 2004 and were consistent with these and other recommendations and collectively enhance the reliability of its electric system. FirstEnergy's implementation of these recommendations in 2004 included completion of the Task Force recommendations that were directed toward FirstEnergy. FirstEnergy is also proceeding with the implementation of the recommendations that were to be completed subsequent to 2004 and will continue to periodically assess the FERC-ordered Reliability Study recommendations for forecasted 2009 system conditions, recognizing revised load forecasts and other changing system conditions which may impact the recommendations. Thus far, implementation of the recommendations has not required, nor is expected to require, substantial investment in new or material upgrades to existing equipment. The FERC or other applicable government agencies and reliability coordinators may, however, take a different view as to recommended enhancements or may recommend additional enhancements in the future that could require additional material expenditures.

42



FirstEnergy companies also are defending five separate complaint cases before the PUCO relating to the August 14, 2003 power outages. Two cases were originally filed in Ohio State courts but were subsequently dismissed for lack of subject matter jurisdiction and further appeals were unsuccessful. In these cases the individual complainants'three in one case and four in the other'sought to represent others as part of a class action. The PUCO dismissed the class allegations, stating that its rules of practice do not provide for class action complaints. Three other pending PUCO complaint cases were filed by various insurance carriers either in their own name as subrogees or in the name of their insured. In each of these three cases, the carrier seeks reimbursement from various FirstEnergy companies (and, in one case, from PJM, MISO and American Electric Power Company, Inc., as well) for claims paid to insureds for damages allegedly arising as a result of the loss of power on August 14, 2003. The listed insureds in these cases, in many instances, are not customers of any FirstEnergy company. A sixth case involving the claim of a non-customer seeking reimbursement for losses incurred when its store was burglarized on August 14, 2003 was dismissed. On March 7, 2006, the PUCO issued a ruling, consolidating all of the pending outage cases for hearing; limiting the litigation to service-related claims by customers of the Ohio operating companies; dismissing FirstEnergy as a defendant; and ruling that the U.S.-Canada Power System Outage Task Force Report was not admissible into evidence. In response to a motion for rehearing filed by one of the claimants, the PUCO ruled on April 26, 2006 that the insurance company claimants, as insurers, may prosecute their claims in their name so long as they also identify the underlying insured entities and the Ohio utilities that provide their service. The PUCO denied all other motions for rehearing. The plaintiffs in each case have since filed amended complaints and the named FirstEnergy companies have answered and also have filed a motion to dismiss each action. On September 27, 2006, the PUCO dismissed certain parties and claims and otherwise ordered the complaints to go forward to hearing. The cases have been set for hearing on October 16, 2007.

On October 10, 2006, various insurance carriers refiled a complaint in Cuyahoga County Common Pleas Court seeking reimbursement for claims paid to numerous insureds who allegedly suffered losses as a result of the August 14, 2003 outages. All of the insureds appear to be non-customers. The plaintiff insurance companies are the same claimants in one of the pending PUCO cases. FirstEnergy, the Ohio Companies and Penn were served on October 27, 2006. On January 18, 2007, the Court granted the Companies' motion to dismiss the case. It is unknown whether or not the matter will be further appealed. No estimate of potential liability is available for any of these cases.

The Company is vigorously defending these actions, but cannot predict the outcome of any of these proceedings or whether any further regulatory proceedings or legal actions may be initiated against the Company. Although unable to predict the impact of these proceedings, if FirstEnergy or its subsidiaries were ultimately determined to have legal liability in connection with these proceedings, it could have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Other Legal Matters

Various lawsuits, claims (including claims for asbestos exposure) and proceedings related to the Company's normal business operations are pending against the Company and its subsidiaries. The most significant not otherwise discussed above are described herein.

On October 20, 2004, we were notified by the SEC that the previously disclosed informal inquiry initiated by the SEC's Division of Enforcement in September 2003 relating to the restatements in August 2003 of previously reported results by FirstEnergy and the Ohio Companies, and the Davis-Besse extended outage, have become the subject of a formal order of investigation. The SEC's formal order of investigation also encompasses issues raised during the SEC's examination of FirstEnergy and the Companies under the now repealed PUHCA. Concurrent with this notification, we received a subpoena asking for background documents and documents related to the restatements and Davis-Besse issues. On December 30, 2004, we received a subpoena asking for documents relating to issues raised during the SEC's PUHCA examination. On August 24, 2005, additional information was requested regarding Davis-Besse-related disclosures, which has been provided. We have cooperated fully with the informal inquiry and continue to do so with the formal investigation.

If it were ultimately determined that FirstEnergy or its subsidiaries have legal liability or are otherwise made subject to liability based on any of the above matters, it could have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

13.      
FIRSTENERGY INTRA-SYSTEM GENERATION ASSET TRANSFERS

On May 18, 2005, the Ohio Companies entered into certain agreements implementing a series of intra-system generation asset transfers that were completed in the fourth quarter of 2005. The asset transfers resulted in the respective undivided ownership interests of the Ohio Companies and Penn in FirstEnergy's nuclear and non-nuclear generation assets being owned by NGC and FGCO, respectively. The generating plant interests transferred do not include the Company's leasehold interests in certain of the plants that are currently subject to sale and leaseback arrangements with non-affiliates.

43


On October 24, 2005, the Ohio Companies completed the intra-system transfer of non-nuclear generation assets to FGCO. Prior to the transfer, FGCO, as lessee under a Master Facility Lease with the Ohio Companies, leased, operated and maintained the non-nuclear generation assets that it now owns. The asset transfers were consummated pursuant to FGCO's purchase option under the Master Facility Lease.

The difference (approximately $33.7 million) between the purchase price specified in the Master Facility Lease and the net book value at the date of transfer was charged to equity. FGCO also assumed certain assets and liabilities relating to the purchased units. As consideration, FGCO delivered to the Company a promissory note of approximately $383.1 million that is secured by a lien on the units purchased, bears interest at a rate per annum based on the weighted cost of the Company's long-term debt (5.99%) and matures twenty years after the date of issuance. FGCO may pre-pay a portion of the promissory note through refunding from time to time of the Company's outstanding pollution control debt. The timing of any refunding will be subject to market conditions and other factors.

On December 16, 2005, the Company completed the intra-system transfer of its respective ownership in the nuclear generation assets to NGC through a sale at net book value. FENOC continues to operate and maintain the nuclear generation assets.

The purchase price of the generation assets was the net book value as of September 30, 2005. The difference (approximately $31.6 million) between the purchase price of the generation assets and the net book value at the date of transfer was credited to equity. NGC also assumed the Company's interest in associated decommissioning trust funds, other related assets and other liabilities associated with the transferred assets. In addition, the Company received a promissory note from NGC in the principal amount of approximately $1.0 billion, representing the net book value of the contributed assets as of September 30, 2005, less other liabilities assumed. The note bears interest at a rate per annum based on the Company's weighted average cost of long-term debt (5.99%), matures twenty years from the date of issuance, and is subject to prepayment at any time, in whole or in part, by NGC. In December 2006, the Company recorded purchase price adjustments totaling $195.9 million for the nuclear generation asset transfer to adjust intercompany notes and equity accounts to reflect a change in the agreed upon value for the asset retirement obligations that were assumed by NGC.

These transactions were pursuant to the Ohio Companies' restructuring plans that were approved by the PUCO under applicable Ohio electric utility restructuring legislation. Consistent with the restructuring plans, generation assets that had been owned by the Ohio Companies were required to be separated from the regulated delivery business of those companies through transfer to a separate corporate entity. The transactions essentially completed the divestitures contemplated by the restructuring plans by transferring the ownership interests to NGC and FGCO without impacting the operation of the plants.

The transfers are expected to affect the Company's near-term future results with reductions in revenues and expenses. Revenues will be reduced due to the termination of the sale of its nuclear-generated KWH and the lease of its non-nuclear generation assets arrangements with FES. The Company's expenses will be lower due to the nuclear fuel and operating costs assumed by NGC as well as depreciation and property tax expenses assumed by FGCO and NGC related to the transferred generating assets. The Company will retain a fossil generation KWH sales arrangement and the portion of expenses related to its retained leasehold interests in the Bruce Mansfield Plant. In addition, the Company will receive interest income from associated company notes receivable from FGCO and NGC for the transfer of its generation net assets. FES will continue to provide the Company's PLR requirements under revised purchased power arrangements for a three-year period beginning January 1, 2006 (see Note 8 - Regulatory Matters).

The following table provides the value of assets transferred in 2005 along with the related liabilities:

 
 
 
 
   
Assets Transferred (In millions)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment
 
$
1,275
 
Other property and investments
 
 
446
 
Current assets
 
 
72
 
Deferred charges
 
 
-
 
 
 
$
1,793
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities Related to Assets Transferred
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt
 
$
-
 
Current liabilities
 
 
-
 
Noncurrent liabilities
 
 
320
 
 
 
$
320
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Assets Transferred
 
$
1,473
 


44



14.
NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS:

SFAS 159 - "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115"

In February 2007, FASB issued SFAS 159, which provides companies with an option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. The Standard requires companies to provide additional information that will help investors and other users of financial statements to more easily understand the effect of the company's choice to use fair value on its earnings. The Standard also requires companies to display the fair value of those assets and liabilities for which the company has chosen to use fair value on the face of the balance sheet. This guidance does not eliminate disclosure requirements included in other accounting standards, including requirements for disclosures about fair value measurements included in SFAS 157, Fair Value Measurements, and SFAS 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its financial statements.

SFAS 157 - "Fair Value Measurements"

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157, that establishes how companies should measure fair value when they are required to use a fair value measure for recognition or disclosure purposes under GAAP. This Statement addresses the need for increased consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and for expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. The key changes to current practice are: (1) the definition of fair value which focuses on an exit price rather than entry price; (2) the methods used to measure fair value such as emphasis that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, as well as the inclusion of an adjustment for risk, restrictions and credit standing; and (3) the expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those years. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its financial statements.

FIN 48 - "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109"

In June 2006, the FASB issued FIN 48 which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise's financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes." This interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. This interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest, penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The evaluation of a tax position in accordance with this interpretation will be a two-step process. The first step will determine if it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination and should therefore be recognized. The second step will measure a tax position that meets the more likely than not recognition threshold to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the financial statements. This interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company does not expect this Statement to have a material impact on its financial statements.


45


15.
SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED):

The following summarizes certain consolidated operating results by quarter for 2006 and 2005.

Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2006
 
June 30,
2006
 
September 30, 2006
 
December 31, 2006
 
   
(In millions)
 
Revenues
 
$
407.8
 
$
432.4
 
$
515.9
 
$
413.6
 
Expenses
   
283.5
   
280.1
   
375.6
   
303.9
 
Operating Income
   
124.3
   
152.3
   
140.3
   
109.7
 
Other Expense
   
(7.4
)
 
(3.5
)
 
(8.4
)
 
(12.6
)
Income Before Income Taxes
   
116.9
   
148.8
   
131.9
   
97.1
 
Income Taxes
   
44.5
   
57.7
   
48.5
   
38.0
 
Net Income
 
$
72.4
 
$
91.1
 
$
83.4
 
$
59.1
 


Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2005
 
June 30,
2005
 
September 30, 2005
 
December 31, 2005
 
   
(In millions)
 
Revenues
 
$
433.2
 
$
448.7
 
$
526.4
 
$
459.8
 
Expenses
   
382.3
   
355.8
   
354.1
   
340.1
 
Operating Income
   
50.9
   
92.9
   
172.3
   
119.7
 
Other Income (Expense)
   
(26.2
)
 
(17.0
)
 
6.4
   
(14.9
)
Income Before Income Taxes
   
24.7
   
75.9
   
178.7
   
104.8
 
Income Taxes
   
9.2
   
37.2
   
68.3
   
38.3
 
Income Before Cumulative Effect of a Change in
Accounting Principle
 
$
15.5
 
$
38.7
 
$
110.4
 
$
66.5
 
Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting Principle
(Net of Income Taxes)
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(3.7)
 
Net Income
 
$
15.5
 
$
38.7
 
$
110.4
 
$
62.8
 
Earnings on Common Stock
 
$
12.6
 
$
38.7
 
$
110.4
 
$
62.8
 
 

 
46

 
 
 
 

EXHIBIT 21.2


THE CLEVELAND ELECTRIC ILLUMINATING COMPANY
LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT
AT DECEMBER 31, 2006



Name Of Subsidiary
 
Business
 
State of Organization
Centerior Funding Corporation
 
Special-Purpose Finance
 
Delaware
         
Cleveland Electric Financing Trust I
 
Special-Purpose Finance
 
Delaware
         
Shippingport Capital Trust
 
Special-Purpose Finance
 
Delaware
         



Exhibit Number 21, List of Subsidiaries of the Registrant at December 31, 2006, is not included in the printed document.





EXHIBIT 23.2








THE CLEVELAND ELECTRIC ILLUMINATING COMPANY

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements on Form S-3 (No. 333-138101) of The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company of our report dated February 27, 2007 relating to the consolidated financial statements, which appears in the Annual Report to Stockholders, which is incorporated in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. We also consent to the incorporation by reference of our report dated February 27, 2007 relating to the financial statement schedules, which appears in this Form 10-K.




PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Cleveland, OH
February 27, 2007


 




















 
THE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY
 
TO
 
THE BANK OF NEW YORK TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
 
as Trustee
 
Indenture
 
(For Unsecured Debt Securities)
 
Dated as of November 1, 2006
 


 
     





TABLE OF CONTENTS


PARTIES                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 1
 
RECITAL OF THE COMPANY                                                                                                                                                                                                             1
     
Article One Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application
1
     
SECTION 101
Definitions.
1
SECTION 102
Compliance Certificates and Opinions.
9
SECTION 103
Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.
10
SECTION 104
Acts of Holders.
11
SECTION 105
Notices, etc. to Trustee and Company
12
SECTION 106
Notice to Holders of Securities: Waiver
12
SECTION 107
Conflict with Trust Indenture Act
13
SECTION 108
Effect of Headings and Table of Contents
13
SECTION 109
Successors and Assigns
13
SECTION 110
Severability Clause
13
SECTION 111
Benefits of Indenture
13
SECTION 112
Governing Law
13
SECTION 113
Legal Holidays
13
SECTION 114
Waiver of Jury Trial
14
SECTION 115
Force Majeure
14
     
Article Two Security Forms
14
     
SECTION 201
Forms Generally
14
SECTION 202
Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication
15
     
Article Three The Securities
15
     
SECTION 301
Amount Unlimited: Issuable in Series
15
SECTION 302
Denominations
18
SECTION 303
Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating
18
SECTION 304
Temporary Securities
21
SECTION 305
Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange
22
SECTION 306
Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities
23
SECTION 307
Payment of Interest, Interest Rights Preserved
23
SECTION 308
Persons Deemed Owners
24
SECTION 309
Cancellation by Security Registrar
25
SECTION 310
Computation of Interest
25
SECTION 311
Payment to be in Proper Currency
25
SECTION 312
Extension of Interest Payment
25
     
Article Four Redemption of Securities
26
     
     
     

i


 
SECTION 401
Applicability of Article
26
SECTION 402
Election to Redeem: Notice to Trustee
26
SECTION 403
Selection of Securities to Be Redeemed
26
SECTION 404
Notice of Redemption
27
SECTION 405
Securities Payable on Redemption Date
28
SECTION 406
Securities Redeemed in Part
28
     
Article Five Sinking Funds
29
     
SECTION 501
Applicability of Article.
29
SECTION 502
Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities
29
SECTION 503
Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund
29
     
Article Six Covenants
30
     
SECTION 601
Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest
30
SECTION 602
Maintenance of Office or Agency
30
SECTION 603
Money for Securities Payments to be Held in Trust
31
SECTION 604
Corporate Existence
32
SECTION 605
Maintenance of Properties
32
SECTION 606
Annual Officer's Certificate as to Compliance
32
SECTION 607
Waiver of Certain Covenants
32
SECTION 608
Limitation on Liens
33
SECTION 609
Limitation on Sale and Lease-Back Transactions
35
     
Article Seven Satisfaction and Discharge
35
     
SECTION 701
Satisfaction and Discharge of Securities
35
SECTION 702
Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture
38
SECTION 703
Application of Trust Money
38
     
Article Eight Events of Default: Remedies
39
     
SECTION 801
Events of Default
39
SECTION 802
Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment
40
SECTION 803
Collection of Indebtedness and Suite for Enforcement by Trustee
41
SECTION 804
Trustee May File Proofs of Claim
42
SECTION 805
Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities
42
SECTION 806
Application of Money Collected
42
SECTION 807
Limitation on Suits
43
SECTION 808
Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest
44
SECTION 809
Restoration of Rights and Remedies
44
SECTION 810
Rights and Remedies Cumulative
44
SECTION 811
Delay or Omission Not Waiver
44
SECTION 812
Control by Holders of Securities
44
SECTION 813
Waiver of Past Defaults
44
SECTION 814
Undertaking for Costs
45
 
1 This table of contents shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be part of the Indenture
 


ii



SECTION 815
Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws
45
     
Article Nine The Trustee
45
     
SECTION 901
Certain Duties and Responsibilities
45
SECTION 902
Notice of Defaults
47
SECTION 903
Certain Rights of Trustee
47
SECTION 904
Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities
48
SECTION 905
May Hold Securities
48
SECTION 906
Money Held in Trust
48
SECTION 907
Compensation and Reimbursement
48
SECTION 908
Disqualification, Conflicting Interests
49
SECTION 909
Corporate Trustee Required: Eligibility
50
SECTION 910
Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor
50
SECTION 911
Acceptance of Appointment by Successor
52
SECTION 912
Merger, Conversion Consolidation or succession to Business
53
SECTION 913
Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company
53
SECTION 914
Co-trustees and Separate Trustees
45
SECTION 915
Appointment of Authenticating Agent
55
     
Article Ten Holders' Lists and Reports by Trustee and Company
57
     
SECTION 1001
Lists of Holders
57
SECTION 1002
Reports by Trustee and Company
57
     
Article Twelve Supplemental Indentures
58
     
SECTION 1201
Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders
58
SECTION 1202
Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders
60
SECTION 1203
Execution of Supplemental Indentures
61
SECTION 1204
Effect of Supplemental Indentures
61
SECTION 1205
Conformity With Trust Indenture Act
61
SECTION 1206
Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures
61
SECTION 1207
Modification Without Supplemental Indenture
62
     
Article Thirteen Meetings of Holders; Action Without Meeting
 
     
SECTION 1301
Purposes for Which Meetings May be Called
61
SECTION 1302
Call, Notice and Place of Meetings
61
SECTION 1303
Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings
63
SECTION 1304
Quorum, Action
63
SECTION 1305
Attendance at Meetings, Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and
Adjournment of Meetings
64
SECTION 1306
Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings
65
SECTION 1307
Action Without Meeting
65


iii



Article Fourteen Immunity of Incorporators, Shareholders, Officers and Directors
65
     
SECTION 1401
Liability Solely Corporate
65
 


iv

 
THE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY
 
Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act of 1939
And Indenture, dated as of November 1, 2006
     
     
SECTION 310
(a)(1)
909
 
(a)(2)
909
 
(a)(3)
914
 
(a)(4)
Not Applicable
 
(b)
908
   
910
SECTION 311
(a)
913
 
(b)
913
 
(c)
913
SECTION 312
(a)
1001
 
(b)
1001
 
(c)
1001
SECTION 313
(a)
1002
 
(b)
1002
 
(c)
1002
SECTION 314
(a)
1002
 
(a)(4)
606
 
(b)
Not Applicable
 
(c)(1)
102
 
(c)(2)
102
 
(c)(3)
Not Applicable
 
(d)
Not Applicable
 
(e)
102
SECTION 315
(a)
901
   
903
 
(b)
902
 
(c)
901
 
(d)
901
 
(e)
814
SECTION 316
(a)
812
   
813
 
(a)(1)(A)
802
   
812
 
(a)(1)(B)
813
 
(a)(2)
Not Applicable
 
(b)
808
SECTION 317
(a)(1)
803
 
(a)(2)
804
 
(b)
603
SECTION 318
(a)
107
     

 
 
i


INDENTURE , dated as of November 1, 2006 between THE   TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY , a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Ohio (herein called the " Company "), having its principal office at 76 South Main Street, Akron, Ohio 44308-1890, and THE BANK OF NEW YORK TRUST COMPANY, N.A. , a banking association duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, as Trustee (herein called the " Trustee ").
 
RECITAL OF THE COMPANY
 
The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its unsecured debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (herein called the " Securities "), in an unlimited aggregate principal amount to be issued in one or more series as contemplated herein; and all acts necessary to make this Indenture a valid and legally binding agreement of the Company have been performed.
 
For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires, capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in Article One of this Indenture.
 
NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:
 
For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities or of any series thereof, as follows:
 
ARTICLE ONE   
 
DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION
 
Section 101.    Definitions
 
. For all purposes of this indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:
 
(a)    the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;
 
(b)    all terms used herein without definition which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;
 
(c)    all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, and, except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the term "generally accepted accounting principles" with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as are generally accepted in the United States at the date of such computation or, at the election of the Company from time to time, at the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture; provided , however , that in determining generally accepted accounting principles applicable to the Company, the Company shall, to the extent required, conform to any order, rule or regulation of any administrative agency, regulatory authority or other governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company;
 
 

 
(d)    any reference herein to an "Article" or "Section" refers to an "Article" or "Section", as the case may be, of this Indenture; and
 
(e)    the words "herein", "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.
 
Certain terms, used principally in Article Nine, are defined in that Article.
 
" Act ", when used with respect to any Holder of a Security, has the meaning specified in Section 104.
 
" Affiliate " of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or through one or more intermediaries, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
 
" Authenticating Agent " means any Person (other than the Company or an Affiliate of the Company) authorized by the Trustee pursuant to Section 915 to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate one or more series of Securities or Tranche thereof.
 
" Authorized Officer " means the Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, or any other officer or agent of the Company duly authorized by the Board of Directors to act in respect of matters relating to this Indenture.
 
" Board of Directors " means either the board of directors of the Company or any committee thereof duly authorized to act in respect of matters relating to this Indenture.
 
" Board Resolution " means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.
 
" Business Day ", when used with respect to a Place of Payment or any other particular location specified in the Securities or this Indenture, means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, which is not a day on which the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee or banking institutions or trust companies in such Place of Payment or other location are generally authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to remain closed, except as may be otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301.
 
 
2

 
" Capitalization " means the total of all the following items appearing on, or included in, the Company's consolidated balance sheet: (i) liabilities for indebtedness maturing more than twelve (12) months from the date of determination; and (ii) common stock, preferred stock, Hybrid Preferred Securities, premium on capital stock, capital surplus, capital in excess of par value, and retained earnings (however the foregoing may be designated), less, to the extent not otherwise deducted, the cost of shares of the capital stock of the Company held in the Company"s treasury. Subject to the foregoing, capitalization shall be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and practices applicable to the type of business in which the Company is engaged and may be determined as of a date not more than sixty (60) days prior to the happening of an event for which such determination is being made.
 
" Commission " means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or, if at any time after the date of execution and delivery of this Indenture such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body, if any, performing such duties at such time.
 
" Company " means the Person named as the " Company " in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter " Company " shall mean such successor Person.
 
" Company Request " or " Company Order " means a written request or order signed in the name of the Company by an Authorized Officer and delivered to the Trustee.
 
" Corporate Trust Office " means an office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the date of execution and delivery of this instrument is located at 250 W. Huron Road, 4 th Floor, Cleveland, Ohio 44113 Attention: Corporate Trust Administration.
 
" Corporation " means a corporation, association, company, limited liability company, partnership, joint stock company or business or statutory trust.
 
" Debt " means any outstanding debt for money borrowed evidenced by notes, debentures, bonds or other securities.
 
" Defaulted Interest " has the meaning specified in Section 307.
 
" Discount Security " means any Security which provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 802.
 
" Dollar " or " $ " means a dollar or other equivalent unit in such coin or currency of the United States as at the time shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.
 
 
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" Eligible Obligations " means:
 
(a)    with respect to Securities denominated in Dollars, Government Obligations; or
 
(b)    with respect to Securities denominated in a currency other than Dollars or in a composite currency, such other obligations or instruments as shall be specified with respect to such Securities, as contemplated by Section 301.
 
" Event of Default " has the meaning specified in Section 801.
 
" Governmental Authority " means the government of the United States or of any State or Territory thereof or of the District of Columbia or of any county, municipality or other political subdivision of any of the foregoing, or any department, agency, authority or other instrumentality of any of the foregoing.
 
" Government Obligations " means:
 
(a)    direct obligations of, or obligations the principal of and interest on which are unconditionally guaranteed by, the United States and entitled to the benefit of the full faith and credit thereof; and
 
(b)    certificates, depositary receipts or other instruments which evidence a direct ownership interest in obligations described in clause (a) above or in any specific interest or principal payments due in respect thereof; provide , however , that the custodian of such obligations or specific interest or principal payments shall be a bank or trust company (which may include the Trustee or any Paying Agent) subject to Federal or state supervision or examination with a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000; and provided , further , that except as may be otherwise required by law, such custodian shall be obligated to pay to the holders of such certificates, depositary receipts or other instruments the full amount received by such custodian in respect of such obligations or specific payments and shall not be permitted to make any deduction therefrom.
 
" Holder " means a Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Security Register.
 
" Hybrid Preferred Securities " means any preferred securities issued by a Hybrid Preferred Securities Subsidiary, where such preferred securities have the following characteristics:
 
(i)    such Hybrid Preferred Securities Subsidiary lends substantially all of the proceeds from the issuance of such preferred securities to the Company, or a wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company, in exchange for Subordinated Indebtedness issued by the Company;
 
(ii)    such preferred securities contain terms providing for the deferral of interest payments corresponding to provisions providing for the deferral of interest payments on the related Subordinated Indebtedness; and
 
(iii)    the Company makes periodic interest payments on the related Subordinated Indebtedness, which interest payments are in turn used by the Hybrid Preferred Securities Subsidiary to make corresponding payments to the holders of the preferred securities.
 
 
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" Hybrid Preferred Securities Subsidiary " means any limited partnership or business trust (or similar entity) (i) all of the general partnership or common equity interest of which is owned (either directly or indirectly through any wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company or any consolidated Subsidiary of the Company) at all times by the Company, (ii) that has been formed for the purpose of issuing Hybrid Preferred Securities and (iii) substantially all of the assets of which consist at all times solely of Subordinated Indebtedness issued by the Company and payments made from time to time on such Subordinated Indebtedness.
 
" Indenture " means this instrument as originally executed and delivered and as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and shall include the terms of a particular series of Securities established as contemplated by Section 301.
 
" Interest ", with respect to a Discount Security only, means interest, if any, borne by such Security at a Stated Interest Rate.
 
" Interest Payment Date ", when used with respect to any Security, means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.
 
" Lien " means any mortgage, security interest, pledge or lien.
 
" Maturity ", when used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as provided in such Security or in this Indenture, whether at the Stated Maturity, by declaration of acceleration, upon redemption, tender for purchase, or otherwise.
 
" Net Tangible Assets " means the amount shown as total assets on the Company's consolidated balance sheet, less (i) intangible assets including, without limitation, such items as goodwill, trademarks, trade names, patents, and unamortized debt discount and expense and other regulatory assets carried as an asset on the Company's consolidated balance sheet; (ii) current liabilities; and (iii) appropriate adjustments, if any, related to minority interests. Such amounts shall be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and practices applicable to the type of business in which the Company is engaged and may be determined as of a date not more than sixty (60) days prior to the happening of the event for which such determination is being made.
 
" Officer's Certificate " means a certificate signed by an Authorized Officer and delivered to the Trustee.
 
" Operating Property " means (i) any interest in real property owned by the Company and (ii) any asset owned by the Company that is depreciable in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
 
" Opinion of Counsel " means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the Company.
 
 
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" Outstanding ", when used with respect to Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except: cancellation;
 
(a)    Securities theretofore canceled or delivered to the Security Registrar for cancellation;
 
(b)    Securities deemed to have been paid in accordance with Section 701; and
 
(c)    Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section 306 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it and the Company that such Securities are held by a bona fide purchaser or purchasers in whose hands such Securities are valid obligations of the Company;
 
provided , however , that in determining whether or not the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Securities Outstanding under this Indenture, or the Outstanding Securities of any series or Tranche, have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder or whether or not a quorum is present at a meeting of Holders of Securities,
 
(x)    Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor (unless the Company, such Affiliate or such obligor owns all Securities Outstanding under this Indenture, or (except for the purposes of actions to be taken by Holders of (i) more than one series voting as a class under Section 812 or (ii) more than one series or more than one Tranche, as the case may be, voting as a class under Section 1202) all Outstanding Securities of each such series and each such Tranche, as the case may be, determined without regard to this clause (x)) shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver or upon any such determination as to the presence of a quorum, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded; provided , however , that Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor; and
 
(y)    the principal amount of a Discount Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable as of the date of such determination upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 802;
 
provided , further , that, in the case of any Security the principal of which is payable from time to time without presentment or surrender, the principal amount of such Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding at any time for all purposes of this Indenture shall be the original principal amount thereof less the aggregate amount of principal thereof theretofore paid.
 
 
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" Paying Agent " means any Person, including the Company, authorized by the Company to pay the principal of, and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Securities on behalf of the Company.
 
" Periodic Offering " means an offering of Securities of a series from time to time any or all of the specific terms of which Securities, including without limitation the rate or rates of interest, if any, thereon, the Stated Maturity or Maturities thereof and the redemption provisions, if any, with respect thereto, are to be determined by the Company or its agents upon the issuance of such Securities.
 
" Person " means any individual, corporation, joint venture, trust, unincorporated organization or any Governmental Authority.
 
" Place of Payment ", when used with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, means the place or places, specified as contemplated by Section 301, at which, subject to Section 602, principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Securities of such series or Tranche are payable.
 
" Predecessor Security " of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 306 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be deemed (to the extent lawful) to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security.
 
" Redemption Date ", when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.
 
" Redemption Price ", when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture.
 
" Regular Record Date " for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on the Securities of any series means the date specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section 301.
 
" Required Currency " has the meaning specified in Section 311.
 
" Responsible Officer ", when used with respect to the Trustee, means any Vice President, Assistant Vice President, any Assistant Treasurer or other officer of the Trustee within the Corporate Trust Division - Corporate Finance Unit of the Trustee (or any successor such division or unit) in each case located at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee who has direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture, and for the purposes of Sections 901(c)(2) and 902 shall also include any other officer of the Trustee to whom a matter arising under this Indenture has been referred by such Corporate Trust Office.
 
 
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" Sale and Lease-Back Transaction " means any arrangement with any Person providing for the leasing to the Company of any Operating Property (except for leases for a term, including any renewal thereof, of not more than forty-eight (48) months), which Operating Property has been or is to be sold or transferred by the Company to such Person; provided, however, Sale and Lease-Back Transaction shall not include any arrangement (i) first entered into prior to the date of this Indenture and (ii) involving the exchange of any Operating Property for any property subject to an arrangement specified in the preceding clause (i).
 
" Securities " has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and more particularly means any securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.
 
" Security Register " and " Security Registrar " have the respective meanings specified in Section 305.
 
" Special Record Date " for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Securities of any series means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 307.
 
" Stated Interest Rate " means a rate (whether fixed or variable) at which an obligation by its terms is stated to bear simple interest. Any calculation or other determination to be made under this Indenture by reference to the Stated Interest Rate on a Security shall be made without regard to the effective interest cost to the Company of such Security and without regard to the Stated Interest Rate on, or the effective cost to the Company of, any other indebtedness in respect of which the Company's obligations are evidenced or secured in whole or in part by such Security.
 
" Stated Maturity ", when used with respect to any obligation or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date on which the principal of such obligation or such installment of principal or interest is stated to be due and payable (without regard to any provisions for redemption, prepayment, acceleration, purchase or extension).
 
" Subordinated Indebtedness " means any unsecured Debt of the Company (i) issued in exchange for the proceeds of Hybrid Preferred Securities and (ii) subordinated to the rights of the Holders hereunder.
 
" Subsidiary " means a corporation more than 50% of the outstanding voting stock or other voting interest of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company or by one or more other Subsidiaries, or by the Company and one or more other Subsidiaries. For the purposes of this definition, "voting stock" means stock that ordinarily has voting power for the election of directors, whether at all times or only so long as no senior class of stock has such voting power by reason of any contingency.
 
" Tranche " means a group of Securities which (a) are of the same series and (b) have identical terms except as to principal amount and/or date of issuance.
 
" Trust Indenture Act " means, as of any time, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, or any successor statute, as in effect at such time.
 
" Trustee " means the Person named as the " Trustee " in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Trustee shall have become such with respect to one or more series of Securities pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter " Trustee " shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, " Trustee " as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to Securities of that series.
 
 
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" United States " means the United States of America, its Territories, its possessions and other areas subject to its political jurisdiction.
 
" Value " means, with respect to a Sale and Lease-Back Transaction, as of any particular time, the amount equal to the greater of (i) the net proceeds to the Company from the sale or transfer of the Operating Property leased pursuant to the Sale and Lease-Back Transaction or (ii) the net book value of the Operating Property leased, as determined by the Company in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, in either case multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be equal to the number of full years of the term of the lease that is part of such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction remaining at the time of determination and the denominator of which shall be equal to the number of full years of the term of such lease, without regard, in any case, to any renewal or extension options contained in such lease.
 
Section 102.    Compliance Certificates and Opinions
 
. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Indenture, upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall, if requested by the Trustee, furnish to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate stating that, or stating in the opinion of the signer thereof that, all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action (including any covenants compliance with which constitutes a condition precedent) have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.
 
Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include:
 
(a)    a statement that each Person signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;
 
(b)    a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;
 
(c)    a statement that, in the opinion of each such Person, such Person has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable such Person to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and
 
(d)    a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such Person, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
 
 
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Section 103.    Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee
 
. In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.
 
Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which such officer's certificate or opinion are based are erroneous. Any such certificate or Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.
 
Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.
 
Whenever, subsequent to the receipt by the Trustee of any Board Resolution, Officer's Certificate, Opinion of Counsel or other document or instrument, a clerical, typographical or other inadvertent or unintentional error or omission shall be discovered therein, a new document or instrument may be substituted therefor in corrected form with the same force and effect as if originally filed in the corrected form and, irrespective of the date or dates of the actual execution and/or delivery thereof, such substitute document or instrument shall be deemed to have been executed and/or delivered as of the date or dates required with respect to the document or instrument for which it is substituted. Anything in this Indenture to the contrary notwithstanding, if any such corrective document or instrument indicates that action has been taken by or at the request of the Company which could not have been taken had the original document or instrument not contained such error or omission, the action so taken shall not be invalidated or otherwise rendered ineffective but shall be and remain in full force and effect, except to the extent that such action was a result of willful misconduct or bad faith. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any Securities issued under the authority of such defective document or instrument shall nevertheless be the valid obligations of the Company entitled to the benefits of this Indenture equally and ratably with all other Outstanding Securities, except as aforesaid.
 
 
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Section 104.    Acts of Holders
 
. (a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, election, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing or, alternatively, may be embodied in and evidenced by the record of Holders voting in favor thereof, either in person or by proxies duly appointed in writing, at any meeting of Holders duly called and held in accordance with the provisions of Article Thirteen, or a combination of such instruments and any such record. Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments or record or both are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments and any such record (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the " Act " of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments and so voting at any such meeting. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or of the holding by any Person of a Security, shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 901) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section. The record of any meeting of Holders shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 1306.
 
(b)    The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof or may be proved in any other manner which the Trustee and the Company deem sufficient. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority.
 
(c)    The principal amount (except as otherwise contemplated in clause (y) of the first proviso to the definition of Outstanding) and serial numbers of Securities held by any Person, and the date of holding the same, shall be proved by the Security Register.
 
(d)    Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, election, waiver or other Act of a Holder shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security.
 
(e)    Until such time as written instruments shall have been delivered to the Trustee with respect to the requisite percentage of principal amount of Securities for the action contemplated by such instruments, any such instrument executed and delivered by or on behalf of a Holder may be revoked with respect to any or all of such Securities by written notice by such Holder or any subsequent Holder, proven in the manner in which such instrument was proven.
 
(f)    Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, authenticated and delivered after any Act of Holders may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any action taken by such Act of Holders. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to such action may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series or Tranche.
 
 
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(g)    If the Company shall solicit from Holders any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, the Company may, at its option, fix in advance a record date for the determination of Holders entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be given before or after such record date, but only the Holders of record at the close of business on the record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purposes of determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of the Outstanding Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the Outstanding Securities shall be computed as of the record date.
 
Section 105.    Notices, etc. to Trustee and Company
 
. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, election, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with, the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company, or the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder, shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and delivered personally to an officer or other responsible employee of the addressee at the applicable location set forth below or at such other location as such party may from time to time designate by written notice, or transmitted by facsimile transmission or other direct written electronic means to such telephone number or other electronic communications address as the parties hereto shall from time to time designate by written notice, or transmitted by certified or registered mail, charges prepaid, to the applicable address set forth below or to such other address as either party hereto may from time to time designate by written notice:
 
If to the Trustee, to:
 
The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A.
250 W. Huron Road, 4 th Floor
Cleveland, Ohio 44113
Attention: Corporate Trust Administration
 
If to the Company, to:
 
The Toledo Edison Company
76 South Main Street
Akron, Ohio 44308-1890
Attention: Treasurer
Telephone:(330) 384-5889
Telecopy: (330) 384-3772
 
Any communication contemplated herein shall be deemed to have been made, given, furnished and filed if personally delivered, on the date of delivery, if transmitted by facsimile transmission or other direct written electronic means, on the date of receipt, and if transmitted by certified or registered mail, on the date of receipt.
 
Section 106.    Notice to Holders of Securities: Waiver
 
. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given, and shall be deemed given, to Holders if in writing and mailed, first class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at the address of such Holder as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date, if any, and not earlier than the earliest date, if any, prescribed for the giving of such notice.
 
 
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In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice to Holders by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders.
 
Any notice required by this Indenture may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event otherwise to be specified therein, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.
 
Section 107.    Conflict with Trust Indenture Act . If any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision hereof which is required or deemed to be included in this Indenture by, or is otherwise governed by, any of the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, such other provision shall control; and if any provision hereof otherwise conflicts with the Trust Indenture Act, the Trust Indenture Act shall control unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities.
 
Section 108.    Effect of Headings and Table of Contents . The Article and Section headings in this Indenture and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
 
Section 109.    Successors and Assigns . All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company and Trustee shall bind their respective successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.
 
Section 110.    Severability Clause . In case any provision in this Indenture or the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
 
Section 111.    Benefits of Indenture . Nothing in this Indenture or the Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, their successors hereunder and the Holders, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.
 
Section 112.    Governing Law . This Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York (including without limitation Section 5-1401 of the New York General Obligations Law or any successor to such statute) except to the extent that the Trust Indenture Act shall be applicable.
 
Section 113.    Legal Holidays . In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Securities other than a provision in Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, or in the Board Resolution or Officer's Certificate which establishes the terms of the Securities of such series or Tranche, which specifically states that such provision shall apply in lieu of this Section) payment of interest or principal and premium, if any, need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment, with the same force and effect, and in the same amount, as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption Date, or at the Stated Maturity, as the case may be, and, if such payment is made or duly provided for on such Business Day, no interest (or Interest, as applicable) shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity, as the case may be, to such Business Day.
 
 
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Section 114.    Waiver of Jury Trial . EACH OF THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES OR THE TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
 
Section 115.    Force Majeure . In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including, without limitation, strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services; it being understood that the Trustee shall use reasonable efforts which are consistent with accepted practices in the banking industry to resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances.
 
     ARTICLE TWO   
 
SECURITY FORMS
 
Section 201.    Forms Generally . The definitive Securities of each series shall be in substantially the form or forms thereof established in the indenture supplemental hereto establishing such series or in a Board Resolution establishing such series, or in an Officer's Certificate pursuant to such supplemental indenture or Board Resolution, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities. If the form or forms of Securities of any series are established in a Board Resolution or in an Officer's Certificate pursuant to a Board Resolution, such Board Resolution and Officer's Certificate, if any, shall be delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Company Order contemplated by Section 303 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities.
 
Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 or clause (g) of Section 1201, the Securities of each series shall be issuable in registered form without coupons. The definitive Securities shall be produced in such manner as shall be determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution thereof.
 
 
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Section 202.    Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication . The Trustee's certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the form set forth below:
 
This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within mentioned Indenture.
 
Dated:
 
 
 
____________________________________ 
       as Trustee
   
    By: ______________________________________
         Authorized Signatory
   
 
        ARTICLE THREE   
 
THE SECURITIES
 
Section 301.    Amount Unlimited: Issuable in Series . The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.
 
The Securities may be issued in one or more series. Subject to the last paragraph of this Section, prior to the authentication and delivery of Securities of any series there shall be established by specification in a supplemental indenture or in a Board Resolution, or in an Officer's Certificate pursuant to a supplemental indenture or a Board Resolution:
 
(a)    the title of the Securities of such series (which shall distinguish the Securities of such series from Securities of all other series);
 
(b)    any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of such series pursuant to Section 304, 305, 306, 406 or 1206 and except for any Securities which, pursuant to Section 303, are deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder);
 
(c)    the Person or Persons (without specific identification) to whom interest on Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be payable on any Interest Payment Date, if other than the Persons in whose names such Securities (or one or more Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest;
 
(d)    the date or dates on which the principal of the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, is payable or any formulary or other method or other means by which such date or dates shall be determined, by reference to an index or other fact or event ascertainable outside of this Indenture or otherwise (without regard to any provisions for redemption, prepayment, acceleration, purchase or extension);
 
 
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(e)    the rate or rates at which the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall bear interest, if any (including the rate or rates at which overdue principal shall bear interest, if different from the rate or rates at which such Securities shall bear interest prior to Maturity, and, if applicable, the rate or rates at which overdue premium or interest shall bear interest, if any), or any formulary or other method or other means by which such rate or rates shall be determined, by reference to an index or other fact or event ascertainable outside of this Indenture or otherwise; the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue; the Interest Payment Dates on which such interest shall be payable and the Regular Record Date, if any, for the interest payable on such Securities on any Interest Payment Date; the right of the Company, if any, to extend the interest payment periods and the duration of any such extension as contemplated by Section 312; and the basis of computation of interest, if other than as provided in Section 310;
 
(f)    the place or places at which or methods by which (1) the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be payable, (2) registration of transfer of Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be effected, (3) exchanges of Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be effected and (4) notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, and this Indenture may be served; the Security Registrar and any Paying Agent or Paying Agents for such series or Tranche; and if such is the case, that the principal of such Securities shall be payable without presentment or surrender thereof;
 
(g)    the period or periods within which, or the date or dates on which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company and any restrictions on such redemptions, including but not limited to a restriction on a partial redemption by the Company of the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, resulting in delisting of such Securities from any national exchange;
 
(h)    the obligation or obligations, if any, of the Company to redeem or purchase the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, pursuant to any sinking fund or other mandatory redemption provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof and the period or periods within which or the date or dates on which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which such Securities shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation, and applicable exceptions to the requirements of Section 404 in the case of mandatory redemption or redemption at the option of the Holder;
 
(i)    the denominations in which Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be issuable if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof;
 
(j)    the currency or currencies, including composite currencies, in which payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be payable (if other than in Dollars);
 
 
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(k)    if the principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, are to be payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof, in a coin or currency other than that in which the Securities are stated to be payable, the period or periods within which and the terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made;
 
(l)    if the principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, are to be payable, or are to be payable at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof, in securities or other property, the type and amount of such securities or other property, or the formulary or other method or other means by which such amount shall be determined, and the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, any such election may be made;
 
(m)    if the amount payable in respect of principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be determined with reference to an index or other fact or event ascertainable outside of this Indenture, the manner in which such amounts shall be determined to the extent not established pursuant to clause (e) of this paragraph;
 
(n)    if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 802;
 
(o)    any Events of Default, in addition to those specified in Section 801, with respect to the Securities of such series, and any covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, in addition to those set forth in Article Six;
 
(p)    the terms, if any, pursuant to which the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be converted into or exchanged for shares of capital stock or other securities of the Company or any other Person;
 
(q)    the obligations or instruments, if any, which shall be considered to be Eligible Obligations in respect of the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, denominated in a currency other than Dollars or in a composite currency, and any additional or alternative provisions for the reinstatement of the Company's indebtedness in respect of such Securities after the satisfaction and discharge thereof as provided in Section 701;
 
(r)    if the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, are to be issued in global form, (i) any limitations on the rights of the Holder or Holders of such Securities to transfer or exchange the same or to obtain the registration of transfer thereof, (ii) any limitations on the rights of the Holder or Holders thereof to obtain certificates therefor in definitive form in lieu of temporary form and (iii) any and all other matters incidental to such Securities;
 
 
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(s)    if the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, are to be issuable as bearer securities, any and all matters incidental thereto which are not specifically addressed in a supplemental indenture as contemplated by clause (g) of Section 1201;
 
(t)    to the extent not established pursuant to clause (r) of this paragraph, any limitations on the rights of the Holders of the Securities of such Series, or any Tranche thereof, to transfer or exchange such Securities or to obtain the registration of transfer thereof; and if a service charge will be made for the registration of transfer or exchange of Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, the amount or terms thereof;
 
(u)    any exceptions to Section 113, or variation in the definition of Business Day, with respect to the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof;
 
(v)    any collateral security, assurance or guarantee for the Securities of such series;
 
(w)    any non-applicability of Section 608 to the Securities of such series or any exceptions or modifications of Section 608 with respect to the Securities of such series;
 
(x)    any rights or duties of another Person to assume the obligations of the Company with respect to the Securities of such series (whether as joint obligor, primary obligor, secondary obligor or substitute obligor) and any rights or duties to discharge and release any obligor with respect to the Securities of such series or the Indenture to the extent related to such series; and
 
(y)    any other terms of the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, including, without limitation, any terms required for or appropriate to (i) establishing one or more series of medium-term notes to be issued in a Periodic Offering or (ii) providing for the remarketing of the Securities of such series.
 
With respect to Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, the indenture supplemental hereto or the Board Resolution which establishes such series, or the Officer's Certificate pursuant to such supplemental indenture or Board Resolution, as the case may be, may provide general terns or parameters for Securities of such series and provide either that the specific terms of Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be specified in a Company Order or that such terms shall be determined by the Company or its agents in accordance with procedures specified in a Company Order as contemplated by the clause (b) of Section 303.
 
Unless otherwise provided with respect to a series of Securities as contemplated in Section 301(b), the aggregate principal amount of a series of securities may be increased and additional Securities of such series may be issued up to the maximum aggregate principal amount authorized with respect to such series as increased.
 
Section 302.    Denominations . Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, the Securities of each series shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.
 
Section 303.    Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating . Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, the Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by an Authorized Officer and may have the corporate seal of the Company affixed thereto or reproduced thereon attested by any other Authorized Officer or by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company. The signature of any or all of these officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile.
 
 
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Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at the time of execution Authorized Officers or the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.
 
The Trustee shall authenticate and deliver Securities of a series, for original issue, at one time or from time to time in accordance with the Company Order referred to below, upon receipt by the Trustee of
 
(a)    the instrument or instruments establishing the form or forms and terms of such series, as provided in Sections 201 and 301;
 
(b)    a Company Order requesting the authentication and delivery of such Securities and, to the extent that the terms of such Securities shall not have been established in an indenture supplemental hereto or in a Board Resolution, or in an Officer's Certificate pursuant to a supplemental indenture or Board Resolution, all as contemplated by Sections 201 and 301, either (i) establishing such terms or (ii) in the case of Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, specifying procedures, acceptable to the Trustee, by which such terms are to be established (which procedures may provide, to the extent acceptable to the Trustee, for authentication and delivery pursuant to oral or electronic instructions from the Company or any agent or agents thereof, which oral instructions are to be promptly confirmed electronically or in writing), in either case in accordance with the instrument or instruments delivered pursuant to clause (a) above;
 
(c)    the Securities of such series, executed on behalf of the Company by an Authorized Officer;
 
(d)    an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that:
 
(i)    the form or forms of such Securities have been duly authorized by the Company and have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;
 
(ii)    the terms of such Securities have been duly authorized by the Company and have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and
 
(iii)    such Securities, when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued and delivered by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will have been duly issued under this Indenture and will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms and entitled to the benefits provided by this Indenture, except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally, by general equitable principles (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and by an implied covenant of good faith, fair dealing and reasonableness;
 
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provided , however , that, with respect to Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, the Trustee shall be provided with such Opinion of Counsel only once at or prior to the time of the first authentication of such Securities (provided that such Opinion of Counsel addresses the authentication and delivery of all Securities of such series) and that in lieu of the opinions described in clauses (ii) and (iii) above Counsel may opine that:
 
(x)    when the terms of such Securities shall have been established pursuant to a Company Order or Orders or pursuant to such procedures (acceptable to the Trustee) as may be specified from time to time by a Company Order or Orders, all as contemplated by and in accordance with the instrument or instruments delivered pursuant to clause (a) above, such terms will have been duly authorized by the Company and will have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and
 
(y)    such Securities, when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in accordance with this Indenture and the Company Order or Orders or specified procedures referred to in paragraph (x) above and issued and delivered by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will have been duly issued under this Indenture and will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms and entitled to the benefits provided by this Indenture, except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally, by general equitable principles (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and by an implied covenant of good faith, fair dealing and reasonableness.
 
With respect to Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the authorization by the Company of any of such Securities, the form, terms thereof and the legality, validity, binding effect and enforceability thereof, and compliance of the authentication and delivery thereof with the terms and conditions of this Indenture, upon the Opinion of Counsel and other documents delivered pursuant to Sections 201 and 301 and this Section, as applicable, at or prior to the time of the first authentication of Securities of such series unless and until such opinion or other documents have been superseded or revoked or expire by their terms. In connection with the authentication and delivery of Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, the Trustee shall be entitled to assume that the Company's instructions to authenticate and deliver such Securities do not violate any applicable law or any applicable rule, regulation or order of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Company.
 
 
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If the form or terms of the Securities of any series have been established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or an Officer's Certificate as permitted by Sections 201 or 301, the Trustee shall not be required to authenticate such Securities if the issuance of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture will materially or adversely affect the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.
 
Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.
 
Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities, no Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by the Trustee or an Authenticating Agent by manual signature, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder to the Company, or any Person acting on its behalf, but shall never have been issued and sold by the Company, and the Company shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 309 together with a written statement (which need not comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) stating that such Security has never been issued and sold by the Company, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits hereof.
 
Section 304.    Temporary Securities
 
. Pending the preparation of definitive Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, the Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued, with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities; provided, however, that temporary Securities need not recite specific redemption, sinking fund, conversion or exchange provisions.
 
Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, after the preparation of definitive Securities of such series or Tranche, the temporary Securities of such series or Tranche shall be exchangeable, without charge to the Holder thereof, for definitive Securities of such series or Tranche upon surrender of such temporary Securities at the office or agency of the Company maintained pursuant to Section 602 in a Place of Payment for such Securities. Upon such surrender of temporary Securities for such exchange, the Company shall, except as aforesaid, execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor definitive Securities of the same series and Tranche of authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount.
 
Until exchanged in full as hereinabove provided, temporary Securities shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of the same series and Tranche and of like tenor authenticated and delivered hereunder.
 
 
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Section 305.    Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange . The Company shall cause to be kept in each office designated pursuant to Section 602, with respect to the Securities of each series, a register (all registers kept in accordance with this Section being collectively referred to as the " Security Register ") in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, and the registration of transfer thereof. The Company shall designate one Person to maintain the Security Register for the Securities of each series on a consolidated basis, and such Person is referred to herein, with respect to such series, as the " Security Registrar ." Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company may designate one or more of its offices as an office in which a register with respect to the Securities of one or more series shall be maintained, and the Company may designate itself the Security Registrar with respect to one or more of such series. The Security Register shall be open for inspection by the Trustee and the Company at all reasonable times.
 
Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security of such series or Tranche at the office or agency of the Company maintained pursuant to Section 602 in a Place of Payment for such series or Tranche, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities of the same series and Tranche, of authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount.
 
Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, any Security of such series or Tranche may be exchanged at the option of the Holder, for one or more new Securities of the same series and Tranche, of authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at any such office or agency. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.
 
All Securities delivered upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
 
Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company, the Trustee or the Security Registrar) be duly endorsed or shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company, the Trustee or the Security Registrar, as the case may be, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.
 
Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, no service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 304, 406 or 1206 not involving any transfer.
 
 
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The Company shall not be required to execute or to provide for the registration of transfer of or the exchange of (a) Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, during a period of 15 days immediately preceding the date notice is to be given identifying the serial numbers of the Securities of such series or Tranche called for redemption or (b) any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in part.
 
Section 306.    Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities . If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series and Tranche, and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.
 
If there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee (a) evidence to their satisfaction of the ownership of and the destruction, loss or theft of any Security and (b) such security or indemnity as may be reasonably required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security is held by a Person purporting to be the owner of such Security, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of the same series and Tranche, and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.
 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.
 
Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other reasonable expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.
 
Every new Security of any series issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone other than the Holder of such new Security, and any such new Security shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of such series duly issued hereunder.
 
The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.
 
Section 307.    Payment of Interest, Interest Rights Preserved . Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, interest on any Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest.
 
 
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Subject to Section 312, any interest on any Security of any series which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called " Defaulted Interest ") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the related Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (a) or (b) below:
 
(a)    The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a date (herein called a " Special Record Date ") for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Security of such series and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit on or prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company, of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall promptly cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of Securities of such series at the address of such Holder as it appears in the Security Register, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date.
 
(b)    The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.
 
Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section and Section 305, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security.
 
Section 308.    Persons Deemed Owners
 
. Prior to due presentment of a Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Security is registered as the absolute owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and premium, if any, and (subject to Sections 305 and 307) interest, if any, on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
 
 
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Section 309.    Cancellation by Security Registrar
 
. All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Security Registrar, be delivered to the Security Registrar and, if not theretofore canceled, shall be promptly canceled by the Security Registrar. The Company may at any time deliver to the Security Registrar for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever or which the Company shall not have issued and sold, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly canceled by the Security Registrar. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities canceled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. All canceled Securities held by the Security Registrar shall be disposed of in accordance with the customary practices of the Security Registrar at the time in effect, and the Security Registrar shall not be required to destroy any such certificates. The Security Registrar shall upon request promptly deliver a certificate of disposition to the Trustee and the Company unless, by a Company Order, similarly delivered, the Company shall direct that canceled Securities be returned to it. The Security Registrar shall promptly deliver evidence of any cancellation of a Security in accordance with this Section 309 to the Trustee and the Company.
 
Section 310.    Computation of Interest
 
. Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, interest on the Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months and for any period shorter than a full month, on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed in such period.
 
Section 311.    Payment to Be in Proper Currency
 
. In the case of the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, denominated in any currency other than Dollars or in a composite currency (the " Required Currency "), except as otherwise specified with respect to such Securities as contemplated by Section 301, the obligation of the Company to make any payment of the principal thereof, or the premium or interest thereon, shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender by the Company, or recovery by the Trustee, in any currency other than the Required Currency, except to the extent that such tender or recovery shall result in the Trustee timely holding the full amount of the Required Currency then due and payable. If any such tender or recovery is in a currency other than the Required Currency, the Trustee may take such actions as it considers appropriate to exchange such currency for the Required Currency. The costs and risks of any such exchange, including without limitation the risks of delay and exchange rate fluctuation, shall be borne by the Company, the Company shall remain fully liable for any shortfall or delinquency in the full amount of Required Currency then due and payable, and in no circumstances shall the Trustee be liable therefor except in the case of its negligence or willful misconduct.
 
Section 312.    Extension of Interest Payment
 
. The Company shall have the right at any time, so long as the Company is not in default in the payment of interest on the Securities of any series hereunder, to extend interest payment periods on all Securities of one or more series, if so specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to such Securities and upon such terms as may be specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to such Securities.
 
 
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ARTICLE FOUR   
 
REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES
 
Section 401.    Applicability of Article . Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, which are redeemable before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of such series or Tranche) in accordance with this Article.
 
Section 402.    Election to Redeem: Notice to Trustee . The election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution or an Officer's Certificate. The Company shall, at least 45 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee in writing of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of such Securities to be redeemed. In the case of any redemption of Securities (a) prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture or (b) pursuant to an election of the Company which is subject to a condition specified in the terms of such Securities, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officer's Certificate evidencing compliance with such restriction or condition.
 
Section 403.    Selection of Securities to Be Redeemed . If less than all the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected by the Trustee from the Outstanding Securities of such series or Tranche not previously called for redemption, by such method as shall be provided for any particular series, or, in the absence of any such provision, by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of portions (equal to the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of such series or Tranche or any integral multiple thereof) of the principal amount of Securities of such series or Tranche of a denomination larger than the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of such series or Tranche; provided, however, that if, as indicated in an Officer's Certificate, the Company shall have offered to purchase all or any principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding of any series, or any Tranche thereof, and less than all of such Securities as to which such offer was made shall have been tendered to the Company for such purchase, the Trustee, if so directed by Company Order, shall select for redemption all or any principal amount of such Securities which have not been so tendered.
 
The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and the Security Registrar in writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected to be redeemed in part, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.
 
For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Securities which has been or is to be redeemed.
 
 
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Section 404.    Notice of Redemption . Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series, notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided in Section 106 to the Holders of the Securities to be redeemed not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date.
 
Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series, all notices of redemption shall state:
 
(a)    the Redemption Date,
 
(b)    the Redemption Price (if known),
 
(c)    if less than all the Securities of any series or Tranche are to be redeemed, the identification of the particular Securities to be redeemed and the portion of the principal amount of any Security to be redeemed in part,
 
(d)    that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date, will become due and payable upon each such Security to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon will cease to accrue on and after said date,
 
(e)    the place or places where such Securities are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any, unless it shall have been specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to such Securities that such surrender shall not be required,
 
(f)    whether the redemption is at the election of the Company, or is for a sinking or other fund, if such is the case,
 
(g)    the CUSIP, ISIN, or other similar number or numbers, if any, assigned to such Securities; provided, however, that such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of any or all of such numbers, in which case none of the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall have any liability in respect of the use of any such number on such notices, and the redemption of such Securities shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers, and
 
(h)    such other matters as the Company shall deem desirable or appropriate.
 
Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities in accordance with Section 301, with respect to any notice of redemption of Securities at the election of the Company, unless, upon giving of such notice, such Securities shall be deemed to have been paid in accordance with Section 701, such notice may, if so provided in the Officer's Certificate or Board Resolution delivered to the Trustee pursuant to Section 402, state that such redemption shall be conditional upon the receipt by the Paying Agent or Agents for such Securities, on or prior to the date fixed for such redemption, of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price on such Securities and that if such money shall not have been so received such notice shall be of no force or effect and the Company shall not be required to redeem such Securities. In the event that such notice of redemption contains such a condition and such money is not so received, the redemption shall not be made and within a reasonable time thereafter notice shall be given, in the manner in which the notice of redemption was given, that such money was not so received and such redemption was not required to be made. A failure by the Company to provide such moneys or make provision for the payment thereof shall not constitute an Event of Default under this Indenture. The Paying Agent or Agents for the Securities otherwise to have been redeemed shall thereupon promptly return to the Holders thereof any of such Securities which had been surrendered for payment upon such redemption.
 
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Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Company, and any notice of non-satisfaction of a condition for redemption as aforesaid, shall be given by the Company or, at the Company's request, by the Security Registrar in the name and at the expense of the Company. Notice of mandatory redemption of Securities shall be given by the Security Registrar in the name and at the expense of the Company.
 
Section 405.    Securities Payable on Redemption Date . Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, and the conditions, if any, set forth in such notice having been satisfied, the Securities or portions thereof so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date (unless, in the case of an unconditional notice of redemption, the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any) such Securities or portions thereof, if interest-bearing, shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with such notice, such Security or portion thereof shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date; provided , however , that no such surrender shall be a condition to such payment if so specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to such Security; and provided , further , that except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to such Security, any installment of interest on any Security the Stated Maturity of which installment is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holder of such Security, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the related Regular Record Date according to the terms of such Security and subject to the provisions of Section 307.
 
Section 406.    Securities Redeemed in Part . Upon the surrender of any Security which is to be redeemed only in part at a Place of Payment therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security, without service charge, a new Security or Securities of the same series and Tranche, of any authorized denomination requested by such Holder and of like tenor and in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered.
 
 
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     ARTICLE FIVE   
 
SINKING FUNDS
 
Section 501.    Applicability of Article . The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of such series or Tranche.
 
The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, is herein referred to as a "mandatory sinking fund payment", and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, is herein referred to as an "optional sinking fund payment." If provided for by the terms of Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 502. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities of the series or Tranche in respect of which it was made as provided for by the terms of such Securities.
 
Section 502.    Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities . The Company (a) may deliver to the Trustee Outstanding Securities (other than any previously called for redemption) of a series or Tranche in respect of which a mandatory sinking fund payment is to be made and (b) may apply as a credit Securities of such series or Tranche which have been redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such Securities, at the election of the Holder thereof if applicable, or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities, in each case in satisfaction of all or any part of such mandatory sinking fund payment with respect to the Securities of such series; provided , however , that no Securities shall be applied in satisfaction of a mandatory sinking fund payment if such Securities shall have been previously so applied. Securities so applied shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the Redemption Price specified in such Securities for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such mandatory sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly.
 
Section 503.    Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund . Not less than 45 days prior to each mandatory sinking fund payment date for the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate specifying:
 
(a)    the amount of the next succeeding mandatory sinking fund payment for such series or Tranche;
 
(b)    the amount, if any, of the optional sinking fund payment to be made together with such mandatory sinking fund payment;
 
(c)    the aggregate sinking fund payment;
 
(d)    the portion, if any, of such aggregate sinking fund payment which is to be satisfied by the payment of cash; and
 
(e)    the portion, if any, of such aggregate sinking fund payment which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting Securities of such series or Tranche pursuant to Section 502 and stating the basis for such credit and that such Securities have not previously been so credited, and the Company shall also deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so delivered.
 
 
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If the Company shall have not delivered such Officer's Certificate and, to the extent applicable, all such Securities, the next succeeding sinking fund payment for such series or Tranche shall be made entirely in cash in the amount of the mandatory sinking fund payment. Not less than 30 days before each such sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 403 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section 404. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terns and in the manner stated in Sections 405 and 406.
 
       ARTICLE SIX   
 
COVENANTS
 
Section 601.    Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest . The Company shall pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Securities of each series in accordance with the terms of such Securities and this Indenture.
 
Section 602.    Maintenance of Office or Agency . The Company shall maintain in each Place of Payment for the Securities of each series, or any Tranche thereof, an office or agency where payment of such Securities shall be made, where the registration of transfer or exchange of such Securities may be effected and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of such Securities and this Indenture may be served. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of each such office or agency and prompt notice to the Holders of any such change in the manner specified in Section 106. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency in respect of Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, payment of such Securities shall be made, registration of transfer or exchange thereof may be effected and notices and demands in respect thereof may be served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent for all such purposes in any such event.
 
The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies with respect to the Securities of one or more series, or any Tranche thereof, for any or all of the foregoing purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided , however , that, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to the Securities of such series or Tranche, no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency for such purposes in each Place of Payment for such Securities in accordance with the requirements set forth above. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee, and prompt notice to the Holders in the manner specified in Section 106, of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.
 
Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, any office or agency required by this Section may be maintained at an office of the Company, in which event the Company shall perform all functions to be performed at such office or agency.
 
 
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Section 603.    Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust . If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, it shall, on or before each due date of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on any of such Securities, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal and premium or interest so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of any failure by the Company (or any other obligor on such Securities) to make any payment of principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on such Securities.
 
Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, it shall, on or before each due date of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on such Securities, deposit with such Paying Agents sums sufficient (without duplication) to pay the principal and premium or interest so becoming due, such sums to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such principal, premium or interest, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of any failure by it so to act.
 
The Company shall cause each Paying Agent for the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, other than the Company or the Trustee, to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent shall:
 
(a)    hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on such Securities in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided;
 
(b)    give the Trustee notice of any failure by the Company (or any other obligor upon such Securities) to make any payment of principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on such Securities; and
 
(c)    at any time during the continuance of any such failure, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent and furnish to the Trustee such information as it possesses regarding the names and addresses of the Persons entitled to such sums.
 
The Company may at any time pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent and, if so stated in a Company Order delivered to the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of Article Seven; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money.
 
 
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Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Security and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal and premium, if any, or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or, if then held by the Company, shall be discharged from such trust; and, upon such payment or discharge, the Holder of such Security shall, as an unsecured general creditor and not as a Holder of an Outstanding Security, look only to the Company for payment of the amount so due and payable and remaining unpaid, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided , however , that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such payment to the Company, may at the expense of the Company cause to be mailed, on one occasion only, notice to such Holder that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such mailing, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be paid to the Company.
 
Section 604.    Corporate Existence . Subject to the rights of the Company under Article Eleven, the Company shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence.
 
Section 605.    Maintenance of Properties . The Company shall cause (or, with respect to property owned in common with others, make reasonable effort to cause) all its properties used or useful in the conduct of its business to be maintained and kept in good condition, repair and working order and shall cause (or, with respect to property owned in common with others, make reasonable effort to cause) to be made all necessary repairs, renewals, replacements, betterments and improvements thereof, all as, in the judgment of the Company, may be necessary so that the business carried on in connection therewith may be properly conducted; provide however, that nothing in this Section shall prevent the Company from discontinuing, or causing the discontinuance of, the operation and maintenance of any of its properties if such discontinuance is, in the judgment of the Company, desirable in the conduct of its business.
 
Section 606.    Annual Officer's Certificate as to Compliance . Not later than May 1 in each year, commencing May 1, 2007 the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate which need not comply with Section 102, executed by the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer or the principal accounting officer of the Company, as to such officer's knowledge of the Company's compliance with all conditions and covenants under this Indenture, such compliance to be determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice under this Indenture, and making any other statements as may be required by the provisions of Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act.
 
Section 607.    Waiver of Certain Covenants . The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in (a) Section 602 or any additional covenant or restriction specified with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, as contemplated by Section 301, if before the time for such compliance the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series and Tranches with respect to which compliance with Section 602 or such additional covenant or restriction is to be omitted, considered as one class, shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition and (b) Section 604, 605 or Article Eleven if before the time for such compliance the Holders of a majority in principal amount of Securities Outstanding under this Indenture shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition; but, in the case of (a) or (b), no such waiver shall extend to or affect such term, provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full force and effect.
 
 
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Section 608.    Limitation on Liens . (a) So long as any Securities of any series are Outstanding, the Company may not issue, assume, guarantee or permit to exist any Debt that is secured by any Lien of or upon any of the Company's Operating Property, whether owned at the date hereof or subsequently acquired, without in any such case effectively securing the Outstanding Securities (together with, if the Company shall so determine, any of the Company's other indebtedness ranking equally with such Securities) equally and ratably with such Debt (but only so long as such Debt is so secured); provided , however, that the foregoing restriction shall not apply to:
 
(1)    Liens on any Operating Property existing at the time of its acquisition (which Liens may also extend to subsequent repairs, alterations and improvements to that Operating Property);
 
(2)    Liens on operating property of a corporation existing at the time such corporation is merged into or consolidated with, or at the time the corporation sells, leases or otherwise disposes of its properties (or of a division thereof) as or substantially as an entirety to, the Company;
 
(3)    Liens on Operating Property to secure the costs of acquisition, construction, development or substantial repair, alteration or improvement of property or to secure any Debt incurred to provide funds for any of such purposes or for reimbursement of funds previously expended for any of such purposes, provided such Liens are created or assumed contemporaneously with, or within eighteen (18) months after, such acquisition or the completion of such substantial repair or alteration, construction, development or substantial improvement;
 
(4)    Liens in favor of any State of the United States or any department, agency or instrumentality or political subdivision of any State, or for the benefit of holders of securities issued by any such entity (or providers of credit enhancement with respect to such securities), to secure any Debt (including, without limitation, obligations of the Company with respect to industrial development, pollution control or similar revenue bonds) incurred for the purpose of financing or refinancing all or any part of the purchase price or the cost of substantially repairing or altering, constructing, developing or substantially improving property which at the time of such purchase, repair, alteration, construction, development or improvement was owned or operated by the Company;
 
(5)    Liens securing Debt outstanding as of the date of issuance of the first series of Securities issued under this Indenture;
 
(6)    Liens securing Debt maturing less than twelve (12) months from its issuance or incurrence and is not extendible at the option of the Company;
 
 
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(7)    Liens on Operating Property which is the subject of a lease agreement designating the Company as lessee and all of its right, title and interest in such Operating Property and such lease agreement, whether or not such lease agreement is intended as security;
 
(8)    Liens for taxes, assessments, governmental charges and levies to the extent not past due; pledges or deposits to secure performance or obligations under workmen's compensation laws or similar legislation, and statutory obligations of the Company; Liens imposed by law, such as materialmen's, mechanics', carriers', workmen's and repairmen's Liens, Liens created by or resulting from legal proceedings being contested in good faith and other similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of business securing obligations which are not overdue or which have been fully bonded and are being contested in good faith;
 
(9)    Liens under Section 907 hereof; or
 
(10)    any extension, renewal or replacement (or successive extensions, renewals or replacements), in whole or in part, of any Lien referred to in clauses (1) through (9), provided, however, that the principal amount of Debt secured thereby and not otherwise authorized by clauses (1) through (9), shall not exceed the principal amount of Debt, plus any premium or fee payable in connection with any such extension, renewal or replacement, so secured at the time of the extension, renewal or replacement.
 
(b)    Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 608(a), the Company may issue, assume or guarantee Debt secured by Liens which would otherwise be subject to the restrictions of Section 608(a) up to an aggregate principal amount which, together with the principal amount of all other Debt of the Company secured by Liens (other than Liens permitted by Section 608(a)(1) through (10)) and the Value of all Sale and Lease-Back Transactions in existence at such time (other than any Sale and Lease-Back Transaction in which the Operating Property involved would have been permitted to be subject to a Lien permitted by Section 608(a), other than Sale and Lease-Back Transactions permitted by Section 609 because the commitment by or on behalf of the purchaser was obtained no later than eighteen (18) months after the later of events described in (i) or (ii) of Section 609, and other than Sale and Lease-Back Transactions as to which application of amounts have been made in accordance with clause (z) of Section 609), does not exceed the greater of fifteen percent (15%) of Net Tangible Assets and fifteen percent (15%) of Capitalization.
 
(c)    If the Company shall issue, assume or guarantee any Debt secured by any Lien and if Section 608(a) requires that the Outstanding Securities be secured equally and ratably with such Debt, the Company will promptly execute, at its expense, any instruments necessary to so equally and ratably secure the Outstanding Securities and deliver the same to the Trustee along with:
 
(i)    An Officers' Certificate stating that the covenant of the Company contained in Section 608(a) has been complied with; and
 
 
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(ii)    An Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Company has complied with the covenant contained in Section 608(a), and that any instruments executed by the Company in the performance of such covenant comply with the requirements of such covenant.
 
In the event that the Company shall hereafter secure Outstanding Securities equally and ratably with any other obligation or indebtedness pursuant to the provisions of this Section 608, the Company will, upon the request of the Trustee, enter into an indenture or agreement supplemental hereto and take such other action, if any, as the Trustee may reasonably request to enable it to enforce effectively the rights of the Holders of Outstanding Securities so secured, equally and ratably with such other obligation or indebtedness.
 
Section 609.    Limitation on Sale and Lease-Back Transactions . So long as any Securities are Outstanding, the Company shall not enter into or permit to exist, any Sale and Lease-Back Transaction with respect to any Operating Property if, in any case, the commitment by or on behalf of the purchaser is obtained more than eighteen (18) months after the later of (i) the completion of the acquisition, construction or development of such Operating Property or (ii) the placing in operation of such Operating Property or of such Operating Property as constructed or developed or substantially repaired, altered or improved, unless (x) the Company would be entitled pursuant to Section 608(a) to issue, assume, guarantee or permit to exist Debt secured by a Lien on such Operating Property without equally and ratably securing the Securities or (y) the Company would be entitled pursuant to Section 608(b), after giving effect to such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction, to incur $1.00 of additional Debt secured by Liens (other than Liens permitted by Section 608(a)) or (z) the Company shall apply or cause to be applied, in the case of a sale or transfer for cash, an amount equal to the net proceeds thereof (but not in excess of the net book value of such Operating Property at the date of such sale or transfer) and, in the case of a sale or transfer otherwise than for cash, an amount equal to the fair value (as determined by the Board of Directors of the Company) of the Operating Property so leased, to the retirement, within one hundred eighty (180) days after the effective date of such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction, of Securities (in accordance with their terms) or other Debt of the Company ranking senior to, or equally with, the Securities; provided, however, that the amount to be applied to such retirement of Debt shall be reduced by an amount equal to the principal amount, plus any premium or fee paid in connection with any redemption in accordance with the terms of Debt voluntarily retired by the Company within such one hundred eighty (180) day period, excluding retirement pursuant to mandatory sinking fund or prepayment provisions and payments at Maturity.
 
ARTICLE SEVEN   
 
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
 
Section 701.    Satisfaction and Discharge of Securities . Any Security or Securities, or any portion of the principal amount thereof, shall be deemed to have been paid for all purposes of this Indenture, and the entire indebtedness of the Company in respect thereof shall be deemed to have been satisfied and discharged, if there shall have been irrevocably deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company), in trust:
 
 
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(a)    money in an amount which shall be sufficient, or
 
(b)    in the case of a deposit made prior to the Maturity of such Securities or portions thereof, Eligible Obligations, which shall not contain provisions permitting the redemption or other prepayment thereof at the option of the issuer thereof, the principal of and the interest on which when due, without any regard to reinvestment thereof, will provide moneys which, together with the money, if any, deposited with or held by the Trustee or such Paying Agent, shall be sufficient, or
 
(c)    a combination of (a) or (b) which shall be sufficient,
 
to pay when due the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, due and to become due on such Securities or portions thereof on or prior to Maturity; provided , however , that in the case of the provision for payment or redemption of less than all the Securities of any series or Tranche, such Securities or portions thereof shall have been selected by the Trustee as provided herein and, in the case of a redemption, the notice requisite to the validity of such redemption shall have been given or irrevocable authority shall have been given by the Company to the Trustee to give such notice, under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee; and provided , further , that the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee and such Paying Agent:
 
(x)    if such deposit shall have been made prior to the Maturity of such Securities, a Company Order stating that the money and Eligible Obligations deposited in accordance with this Section shall be held in trust, as provided in Section 703; and
 
(y)    if Eligible Obligations shall have been deposited, an Opinion of Counsel that the obligations so deposited constitute Eligible Obligations and do not contain provisions permitting the redemption or other prepayment at the option of the issuer thereof, and an opinion of an independent public accountant of nationally recognized standing, selected by the Company, to the effect that the requirements set forth in clause (b) above have been satisfied; and
 
(z)    if such deposit shall have been made prior to the Maturity of such Securities, (i) an Officer's Certificate stating the Company's intention that, upon delivery of such Officer's Certificate, its indebtedness in respect of such Securities or portions thereof will have been satisfied and discharged as contemplated in this Section, and (ii) an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that, as a result of a change in law occurring or a ruling of the United States Internal Revenue Service issued after the date of issuance of such Securities, the Holders of such Securities, or portions of the principal amount thereof, will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States federal income tax purposes as a result of the satisfaction and discharge of the Company's indebtedness in respect thereof and will be subject to United States federal income tax on the same amounts, at the same times and in the same manner as if such satisfaction and discharge had not been effected.
 
 
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Upon the deposit of money or Eligible Obligations, or both, in accordance with this Section, together with the documents required by clauses (x), (y) and (z) above, the Trustee shall, upon receipt of a Company Request, acknowledge in writing that the Security or Securities or portions thereof with respect to which such deposit was made are deemed to have been paid for all purposes of this Indenture and that the entire indebtedness of the Company in respect thereof has been satisfied and discharged as contemplated in this Section. In the event that all of the conditions set forth in the preceding paragraph shall have been satisfied in respect of any Securities or portions thereof except that, for any reason, the Officer's Certificate and Opinion of Counsel specified in clause (z) shall not have been delivered, such Securities or portions thereof shall nevertheless be deemed to have been paid for all purposes of this Indenture, and the Holders of such Securities or portions thereof shall nevertheless be no longer entitled to the benefits of this Indenture or of any of the covenants of the Company under Article Six (except the covenants contained in Sections 602 and 603) or any other covenants made in respect of such Securities or portions thereof as contemplated by Section 301, but the indebtedness of the Company in respect of such Securities or portions thereof shall not be deemed to have been satisfied and discharged prior to Maturity for any other purpose, and the Holders of such Securities or portions thereof shall continue to be entitled to look to the Company for payment of the indebtedness represented thereby; and, upon Company Request, the Trustee shall acknowledge in writing that such Securities or portions thereof are deemed to have been paid for all purposes of this Indenture.
 
If payment at Stated Maturity of less than all of the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, is to be provided for in the manner and with the effect provided in this Section, the Security Registrar shall select such Securities, or portions of principal amount thereof, in the manner specified by Section 403 for selection for redemption of less than all the Securities of a series or Tranche.
 
In the event that Securities which shall be deemed to have been paid for purposes of this Indenture, and, if such is the case, in respect of which the Company's indebtedness shall have been satisfied and discharged, all as provided in this Section do not mature and are not to be redeemed within the 60 day period commencing with the date of the deposit of moneys or Eligible Obligations, as aforesaid, the Company shall, as promptly as practicable, give a notice, in the same manner as a notice of redemption with respect to such Securities, to the Holders of such Securities to the effect that such deposit has been made and the effect thereof.
 
Notwithstanding that any Securities shall be deemed to have been paid for purposes of this Indenture, as aforesaid, the obligations of the Company and the Trustee in respect of such Securities under Sections 304, 305, 306, 404, 503 (as to notice of redemption), 602, 603, 907 and 915 and this Article Seven shall survive such satisfaction and discharge.
 
The Company shall pay, and shall indemnify the Trustee or any Paying Agent with which Eligible Obligations shall have been deposited as provided in this Section against, any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against such Eligible Obligations or the principal or interest received in respect of such Eligible Obligations, including, but not limited to, any such tax payable by any entity deemed, for tax purposes, to have been created as a result of such deposit.
 
 
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Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, (a) if, at any time after a Security would be deemed to have been paid for purposes of this Indenture, and, if such is the case, the Company's indebtedness in respect thereof would be deemed to have been satisfied or discharged, pursuant to this Section (without regard to the provisions of this paragraph), the Trustee or any Paying Agent, as the case may be, shall be required to return the money or Eligible Obligations, or combination thereof, deposited with it as aforesaid to the Company or its representative under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law, such Security shall thereupon be deemed retroactively not to have been paid and any satisfaction and discharge of the Company's indebtedness in respect thereof shall retroactively be deemed not to have been effected, and such Security shall be deemed to remain Outstanding and (b) any satisfaction and discharge of the Company's indebtedness in respect of any Security shall be subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 603.
 
Section 702.    Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture . This Indenture shall upon Company Request, accompanied by an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel in compliance with Section 102 of this Indenture, cease to be of further effect (except as hereinafter expressly provided), and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, when
 
(a)    no Securities remain Outstanding hereunder; and
 
(b)    the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company;
 
provided , however , that if, in accordance with the last paragraph of Section 701, any Security, previously deemed to have been paid for purposes of this Indenture, shall be deemed retroactively not to have been so paid, this Indenture shall thereupon be deemed retroactively not to have been satisfied and discharged, as aforesaid, and to remain in full force and effect, and the Company shall execute and deliver such instruments as the Trustee shall reasonably request to evidence and acknowledge the same.
 
Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as aforesaid, the obligations of the Company and the Trustee under Sections 304, 305, 306, 404, 503 (as to notice of redemption), 602, 603, 907 and 915 and this Article Seven shall survive.
 
Upon satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as provided in this Section, the Trustee shall assign, transfer and turn over to the Company, subject to the lien provided by Section 907, any and all money, securities and other property then held by the Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities other than money and Eligible Obligations held by the Trustee pursuant to Section 703.
 
Section 703.    Application of Trust Money . Neither the Eligible Obligations nor the money deposited pursuant to Section 701, nor the principal or interest payments on any such Eligible Obligations, shall be withdrawn or used for any purpose other than, and shall be held in trust for, the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Securities or portions of principal amount thereof in respect of which such deposit was made, all subject, however, to the provisions of Section 603; provided , however , that, so long as there shall not have occurred and be continuing an Event of Default, any cash received from such principal or interest payments on such Eligible Obligations, if not then needed for such purpose, shall, to the extent practicable and upon Company Request, be invested in Eligible Obligations of the type described in clause (b) in the first paragraph of Section 701 maturing at such times and in such amounts as shall be sufficient, together with any other moneys and the principal of and interest on any other Eligible Obligations then held by the Trustee, to pay when due the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, due and to become due on such Securities or portions thereof on and prior to the Maturity thereof, and interest earned from such reinvestment shall be paid over to the Company as received, free and clear of any trust, lien or pledge under this Indenture except the lien provided by Section 907; and provided , further , that, so long as there shall not have occurred and be continuing an Event of Default, any moneys held in accordance with this Section on the Maturity of all such Securities in excess of the amount required to pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, then due on such Securities shall be paid over to the Company free and clear of any trust, lien or pledge under this Indenture except the lien provided by Section 907; and provided , further , that if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, moneys to be paid over to the Company pursuant to this Section shall be held until such Event of Default shall have been waived or cured.
 
 
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    ARTICLE EIGHT   
 
EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES
 
Section 801.    Events of Default . " Event of Default ", wherever used herein with respect to Securities of any series, means any one of the following events:
 
(a)    failure to pay interest, if any, on any Security of such series within 30 days after the same becomes due and payable; provided , however , that a valid extension of the interest payment period by the Company as contemplated in Section 312 of this Indenture shall not constitute a failure to pay interest for this purpose; or
 
(b)    failure to pay the principal of or premium, if any, on any Security of such series at its Maturity; or
 
(c)    failure to perform or breach of any covenant or warranty of the Company in this Indenture (other than a covenant or warranty a default in the performance of which or breach of which is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with or which has expressly been included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of one or more series of Securities other than such series) for a period of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee, or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 33% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a " Notice of Default " hereunder, unless the Trustee, or the Trustee and the Holders of a principal amount of Securities of such series not less than the principal amount of Securities the Holders of which gave such notice, as the case may be, shall agree in writing to an extension of such period prior to its expiration; provided , however , that the Trustee, or the Trustee and the Holders of such principal amount of Securities of such series, as the case may be, shall be deemed to have agreed to an extension of such period if corrective action is initiated by the Company within such period and is being diligently pursued; or
 
 
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(d)    the entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of (1) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or (2) a decree or order adjudging the Company a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition by one or more Persons other than the Company seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company under any applicable Federal or State law, or appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official for the Company or for any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order shall have remained unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days; or
 
(e)    the commencement by the Company of a voluntary case or proceeding under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or of any other case or proceeding to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by it to the entry of a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in a case or proceeding under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable Federal or State law, or the consent by it to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or the authorization of such action by the Board of Directors; or
 
(f)    any other Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series as shall have been specified in the terms thereof as contemplated by Section 301(o).
 
Section 802.    Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment . If an Event of Default due to the default in payment of principal of, or interest on, any series of Securities or due to the default in the performance or breach of any other covenant or warranty of the Company applicable to the Securities of such series but not applicable to all Outstanding Securities shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 33% in principal amount of the Securities of such series may then declare the principal amount (or, if any of the Securities of such series are Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms thereof as contemplated by Section 301) of all Securities of such series and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately. If an Event of Default due to default in the performance of any other of the covenants or agreements herein applicable to all Outstanding Securities or an Event of Default specified in Section 801 (d) or (e) shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 33% in principal amount of all Securities then Outstanding (considered as one class), and not the Holders of the Securities of any one of such series, may declare the principal of all Securities and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately. As a consequence of each such declaration (herein referred to as a declaration of acceleration) with respect to Securities of any series, the principal amount (or portion thereof in the case of Discount Securities) of such Securities and interest accrued thereon shall become due and payable immediately.
 
 
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                 At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to Securities of any series shall have been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due shall have been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the Event or Events of Default giving rise to such declaration of acceleration shall, without further act, be deemed to have been waived, and such declaration and its consequences shall, without further act, be deemed
(a)    the Company shall have paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay
 
(1)    all overdue interest on all Securities of such series;
 
(2)    the principal of and premium, if any, on any Securities of such series which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest thereon at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities;
 
(3)    to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest, if any, at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities;
 
(4)    all amounts due to the Trustee under Section 907; and
 
(b)    any other Event or Events of Default with respect to Securities of such series, other than the nonpayment of the principal of Securities of such series which shall have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, shall have been cured or waived as provided in Section 813.
 
No such rescission shall affect any subsequent Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
 
Section 803.    Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee . If an Event of Default described in clause (a) or (b) of Section 801 shall have occurred and be continuing, the Company shall, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of the series with respect to which such Event of Default shall have occurred, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal and premium, if any, and interest, if any, and, to the extent permitted by law, interest on any overdue principal and interest, at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover any amounts due to the Trustee under Section 907.
 
If the Company shall fail to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities, wherever situated.
 
 
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If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series under the Indenture by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.
 
Section 804.    Trustee May File Proofs of Claim . In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of overdue principal or interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise,
 
(a)    to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for amounts due to the Trustee under Section 907) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and
 
(b)    to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;
 
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amounts due it under Section 907.
 
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.
 
Section 805.    Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities . All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.
 
Section 806.    Application of Money Collected . Any money or other property collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article and any money or other property distributable in respect of the Company's obligations under this Indenture after an Event of Default shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal or premium, if any, or interest, if any, upon presentation of the Securities in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money shall have been collected and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:
 
 
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(a)    To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee (including any predecessor Trustee) under Section 907;
 
(b)    To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon the Securities for principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, respectively; and
 
(c)    To the payment of the remainder, if any, to the Company or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct.
 
Section 807.    Limitation on Suits . No Holder shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:
 
(a)    such Holder shall have previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such series;
 
(b)    the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series in respect of which an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, considered as one class, shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;
 
(c)    such Holder or Holders shall have offered to the Trustee indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;
 
(d)    the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity shall have failed to institute any such proceeding; and
 
(e)    no direction inconsistent with such written request shall have been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series in respect of which an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, considered as one class;
 
it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of such Holders or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all of such Holders.
 
 
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Section 808.    Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest . Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and (subject to Sections 307 and 312) interest, if any, on such Security on the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.
 
Section 809.    Restoration of Rights and Remedies . If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding shall have been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or shall have been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, and Trustee and such Holder shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and such Holder shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.
 
Section 810.    Rights and Remedies Cumulative . Except as otherwise provided in the last paragraph of Section 306, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.
 
Section 811.    Delay or Omission Not Waiver . No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.
 
Section 812.    Control by Holders of Securities . The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, with respect to the Securities of such series; provided , however , that if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to more than one series of Securities, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all such series, considered as one class, shall have the right to make such direction, and not the Holders of the Securities of any one of such series; and provided , further , that (a) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture, and could not involve the Trustee in personal liability in circumstances where indemnity would not, in the Trustee's sole discretion, be adequate, and (b) the Trustee may take any other action, deemed proper by the Trustee, which is not inconsistent with any such direction.
 
Section 813.    Waiver of Past Defaults . The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series waive any past default hereunder with respect to such series and its consequences, except a default
 
 
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(a)    in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Security of such series, or
 
(b)    in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Section 1202 cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected.
 
Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any and all Events of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.
 
Section 814.    Undertaking for Costs . The Company and the Trustee agree, and each Holder by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Company, to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series in respect of which such suit may be brought, considered as one class, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Security on or after the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date).
 
Section 815.    Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws . The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.
 
      ARTICLE NINE   
 
THE TRUSTEE
 
Section 901.    Certain Duties and Responsibilities . (a) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default,
 
 
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(1)    the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and
 
(2)    in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculations or other facts stated therein).
 
(b)    In case an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs.
 
(c)    No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that
 
(1)    this Subsection shall not be construed to limit the effect of Subsections (a) or (d) of this Section;
 
(2)    the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and
 
(3)    the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, determined as provided in Sections 101 and 104, relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series.
 
(d)    No provision of this indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.
 
(e)    Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section.
 
 
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Section 902.    Notice of Defaults . The Trustee shall give notice of any default hereunder known to the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series to the Holders of Securities of such series in the manner and to the extent required to do so by the Trust Indenture Act, unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided , however , that in the case of any default of the character specified in Section 801(c), no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 45 days after the occurrence thereof. For the purpose of this Section and clause (h) of Section 903, the term "default" means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become, an Event of Default.
 
Section 903.    Certain Rights of Trustee . Subject to the provisions of Section 901 and to the applicable provisions of the Trust Indenture Act:
 
(a)    the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, Officer's Certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;
 
(b)    any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order, or as otherwise expressly provided herein, and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;
 
(c)    whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, conclusively rely upon an Officer's Certificate;
 
(d)    the Trustee may consult with counsel and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;
 
(e)    the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any Holder pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holder shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;
 
(f)    the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall (subject to applicable legal requirements) be entitled to examine, during normal business hours, the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney at the expense of the Company and shall incur no liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation;
 
 
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(g)    the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys, and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;
 
(h)    the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any default (as defined in Section 902) or Event of Default, as the case may be, with respect to the Securities of any series for which it is acting as Trustee unless either (1) a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have actual knowledge that such default or Event of Default, as the case may be, exists and constitutes a default or Event of Default under this Indenture or (2) written notice of such default or Event of Default, as the case may be, shall have been given in the manner provided in Section 105 hereof to the Trustee by the Company, any other obligor on such Securities or by any Holder of such Securities and such notice refers to such Securities and this Indenture;
 
(i)    the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder; and
 
(j)    the Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith which it reasonably believes to be authorized or within its rights or powers. In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for special, indirect, or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.
 
Section 904.    Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities . The recitals contained herein and in the Securities (except the Trustee's certificates of authentication) shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.
 
Section 905.    May Hold Securities . Each of the Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other agent of the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to Sections 908 and 913, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not the Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent.
 
Section 906.    Money Held in Trust . Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds, except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as expressly provided herein or otherwise agreed with, and for the sole benefit of, the Company.
 
Section 907.    Compensation and Reimbursement . The Company shall
 
(a)    pay to the Trustee from time to time such compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust) as the Company and the Trustee shall agree in writing;
 
 
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(b)    except as otherwise expressly provided herein, reimburse the Trustee upon its request for reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances reasonably incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except to the extent that any such expense, disbursement or advance shall be determined to have been caused by the Trustee's own gross negligence or wilful misconduct; and
 
(c)    indemnify the Trustee for, and hold it harmless from and against, any loss, liability, claim, damage or expense incurred by it arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder or the performance of its duties hereunder, including the reasonable costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder, except to the extent any such loss, liability or expense shall be determined to have been caused by its own gross negligence or wilful misconduct.
 
As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Section, the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, other than property and funds held in trust under Section 703 (except as otherwise provided in Section 703).
 
In addition to and without prejudice to the rights provided to the Trustee under any of the provisions of this Indenture, when the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default specified in Section 801(d) or Section 801(e), the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law.
 
" Trustee " for purposes of this Section shall include any predecessor Trustee; provided , however , that the negligence, wilful misconduct or bad faith of any Trustee hereunder shall not affect the rights of any other Trustee hereunder.
 
The provisions of this Section 907 shall survive the discharge of the Company's obligation in respect of any Securities, including under Article Seven, the termination of this Indenture for any reason and the resignation or removal of any Trustee.
 
Section 908.    Disqualification; Conflicting Interests . If the Trustee shall have or acquire any conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, it shall either eliminate such conflicting interest or resign to the extent, in the manner and with the effect, and subject to the conditions, provided in the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture. For purposes of Section 310(b)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act and to the fullest extent permitted thereby, the Trustee, in its capacity as trustee in respect of the Securities of any series, shall not be deemed to have a conflicting interest arising from its capacity as trustee in respect of the Securities of any other series. Nothing herein shall prevent the Trustee from filing with the Commission the application referred to in the second to last paragraph of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.
 
 
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Section 909.    Corporate Trustee Required: Eligibility . There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be
 
(a)    a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States, any State or Territory thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State authority, or
 
(b)    if and to the extent permitted by the Commission by rule, regulation or order upon application, a corporation or other Person organized and doing business under the laws of a foreign government, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 or the Dollar equivalent of the applicable foreign currency and subject to supervision or examination by authority of such foreign government or a political subdivision thereof substantially equivalent to supervision or examination applicable to United States institutional trustees, and, in either case, qualified and eligible under this Article and the Trust Indenture Act. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of such supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.
 
Section 910.    Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor . (a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 911.
 
(b)    The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 911 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may at the expense of the Company petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.
 
(c)    The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Trustee and to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 911 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of removal, the removed Trustee may at the expense of the Company petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.
 
(d)    If at any time:
 
 
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(1)    the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 908 after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder for at least six months, or
 
(2)    the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 909 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any such Holder, or
 
(3)    the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,
 
then, in any such case, (x) the Company by a Board Resolution may remove the Trustee with respect to all Securities or (y) subject to Section 814, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.
 
(e)    If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause (other than as contemplated in clause (y) in Subsection (d) of this Section), with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular series) and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 911. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 911, become the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders and accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 911, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of itself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.
 
(f)    So long as no event which is, or after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become, an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, and except with respect to a Trustee appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities pursuant to Subsection (e) of this Section, if the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee (i) a Board Resolution appointing a successor Trustee, effective as of a date specified therein, and (ii) an instrument of acceptance of such appointment, effective as of such date, by such successor Trustee in accordance with Section 911, the Trustee shall be deemed to have resigned as contemplated in Subsection (b) of this Section, the successor Trustee shall be deemed to have been appointed by the Company pursuant to Subsection (e) of this Section and such appointment shall be deemed to have been accepted as contemplated in Section 911, all as of such date, and all other provisions of this Section and Section 911 shall be applicable to such resignation, appointment and acceptance except to the extent inconsistent with this Subsection (f).
 
 
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(g)    The Company (or, should the Company fail so to act promptly, the successor trustee at the expense of the Company) shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series-and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series by mailing written notice of such event by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of Securities of such series as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its corporate trust office.
 
Section 911.    Acceptance of Appointment by Successor . (a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of all series, every such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of all sums owed to it, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder, subject nevertheless to its lien provided for in Section 907.
 
(b)    In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee and (3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee, upon payment of all sums owed to it, shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, subject nevertheless to its lien provided for in Section 907.
 
 
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(c)    Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any instruments which fully vest in and confirm to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in Subsection (a) or (b) of this Section, as the case may be.
 
(d)    No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article.
 
Section 912.    Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business . Any Person into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such Person shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.
 
Section 913.    Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company . If the Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities (other than by reason of a relationship described in Section 311(b) of the Trust Indenture Act), the Trustee shall be subject to any and all applicable provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against the Company or such other obligor. For purposes of Section 311(b) of the Trust Indenture Act:
 
(a)    the term "cash transaction" means any transaction in which full payment for goods or securities sold is made within seven days after delivery of the goods or securities in currency or in checks or other orders drawn upon banks or bankers and payable upon demand;
 
(b)    the term "self-liquidating paper" means any draft, bill of exchange, acceptance or obligation which is made, drawn, negotiated or incurred by the Company for the purpose of financing the purchase, processing, manufacturing, shipment, storage or sale of goods, wares or merchandise and which is secured by documents evidencing title to, possession of, or a lien upon, the goods, wares or merchandise or the receivables or proceeds arising from the sale of the goods, wares or merchandise previously constituting the security, provided the security is received by the Trustee simultaneously with the creation of the creditor relationship with the Company arising from the making, drawing, negotiating or incurring of the draft, bill of exchange, acceptance or obligation.
 
 
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Section 914.    Co-trustees and Separate Trustees . At any time or times, for the purpose of meeting the legal requirements of any applicable jurisdiction, the Company and the Trustee shall have power to appoint, and, upon the written request of the Trustee or of the Holders of at least 33% in principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding, the Company shall for such purpose join with the Trustee in the execution and delivery of all instruments and agreements necessary or proper to appoint, one or more Persons approved by the Trustee either to act as co-trustee, jointly with the Trustee, or to act as separate trustee, in either case with such powers as may be provided in the instrument of appointment, and to vest in such Person or Persons, in the capacity aforesaid, any property, title, right or power deemed necessary or desirable, subject to the other provisions of this Section. If the Company does not join in such appointment within 15 days after the receipt by it of a request so to do, or if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee alone shall have power to make such appointment.
 
Should any written instrument or instruments from the Company be required by any co-trustee or separate trustee so appointed to more fully confirm to such co-trustee or separate trustee such property, title, right or power, any and all such instruments shall, on request, be executed, acknowledged and delivered by the Company.
 
Every co-trustee or separate trustee shall, to the extent permitted by law, but to such extent only, be appointed subject to the following conditions:
 
(a)    the Securities shall be authenticated and delivered, and all rights, powers, duties and obligations hereunder in respect of the custody of securities, cash and other personal property held by, or required to be deposited or pledged with, the Trustee hereunder, shall be exercised solely, by the Trustee;
 
(b)    the rights, powers, duties and obligations hereby conferred or imposed upon the Trustee in respect of any property covered by such appointment shall be conferred or imposed upon and exercised or performed either by the Trustee or by the Trustee and such co-trustee or separate trustee jointly, as shall be provided in the instrument appointing such co-trustee or separate trustee, except to the extent that under any law of any jurisdiction in which any particular act is to be performed, the Trustee shall be incompetent or unqualified to perform such act, in which event such rights, powers, duties and obligations shall be exercised and performed by such co-trustee or separate trustee;
 
(c)    the Trustee at any time, by an instrument in writing executed by it, with the concurrence of the Company, may accept the resignation of or remove any co-trustee or separate trustee appointed under this Section, and, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee shall have power to accept the resignation of, or remove, any such co-trustee or separate trustee without the concurrence of the Company. Upon the written request of the Trustee, the Company shall join with the Trustee in the execution and delivery of all instruments and agreements necessary or proper to effectuate such resignation or removal. A successor to any co-trustee or separate trustee so resigned or removed may be appointed in the manner provided in this Section;
 
(d)    no co-trustee or separate trustee hereunder shall be personally liable by reason of any act or omission of the Trustee, or any other such trustee hereunder; and the Trustee shall not be personally liable by reason of any act or omission of any other such trustee hereunder; and
 
 
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(e)    any Act of Holders delivered to the Trustee shall be deemed to have been delivered to each such co-trustee and separate trustee.
 
Section 915.    Appointment of Authenticating Agent . The Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to the Securities of one or more series, or Tranche thereof, which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of such series or Tranche issued upon original issuance and upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof or pursuant to Section 306, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee"s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States, any State or territory thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State authority. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.
 
Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.
 
An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.
 
 
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The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section.
 
The provisions of Sections 308, 904 and 905 shall be applicable to each Authenticating Agent.
 
If an appointment with respect to the Securities of one or more series shall be made pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee?s certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication substantially in the following form:
 
This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
 
Dated:
 
 
 _________________________________
       As Trustee
 
 
 
 
 By   ___________________________________
       As Authenticating Agent
 
 
 
 
  By   ___________________________________
       Authorized Signatory
 
        If all of the Securities of a series may not be originally issued at one time, and if the Trustee does not have an office capable of authenticating Securities upon original issuance located in a Place of Payment where the Company wishes to have Securities of such series authenticated upon original issuance, the Trustee, if so requested by the Company in writing (which writing need not comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel), shall appoint, in accordance with this Section and in accordance with such procedures as shall be acceptable to the Trustee, an Authenticating Agent having an office in a Place of Payment designated by the Company with respect to such series of Securities.
 
 
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ARTICLE TEN   
 
HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY
 
Section 1001.    Lists of Holders . Semiannually, not later than January 1 and July 1 in each year, commencing January 1, 2007 and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, the Company shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee information as to the names and addresses of the Holders, and the Trustee shall preserve such information and similar information received by it in any other capacity and afford to the Holders access to information so preserved by it, all to such extent, if any, and in such manner as shall be required by the Trust Indenture Act; provided , however , that no such list need be furnished so long as the Trustee shall be the Security Registrar.
 
Section 1002.    Reports by Trustee and Company . Not later than June 15 in each year, commencing with the year 2007, the Trustee shall transmit to the Holders, the Commission and each securities exchange upon which any Securities are listed, a report, dated as of the next preceding May 15, with respect to any events and other matters described in Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, in such manner and to the extent required by the Trust Indenture Act. The Trustee shall transmit to the Holders, the Commission and each securities exchange upon which any Securities are listed, and the Company shall file with the Trustee (within 30 days after filing with the Commission in the case of reports which pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act must be filed with the Commission and furnished to the Trustee) and transmit to the Holders, such other information, reports and other documents, if any, at such times and in such manner, as shall be required by the Trust Indenture Act. The Company shall notify the Trustee of the listing of any Securities on any securities exchange. Delivery of such reports, information and documents filed with the Commission pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, to the Trustee is for informational purposes only, and the Trustee's receipt of such shall not constitute notice or constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company's compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officer's Certificates).
 
ARTICLE ELEVEN   
 
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER CONVEYANCE OR OTHER TRANSFER
 
Section 1101.    Company May Consolidate, etc. Only on Certain Terms . The Company shall not consolidate with or merge into any other Person, or convey or otherwise transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, unless
 
(a)    the Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance or transfer, or which leases, the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety shall be a Person organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, and shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on all Outstanding Securities and the performance of every covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or observed;
 
 
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(b)    immediately after giving effect to such transaction no Event of Default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing; and
 
(c)    the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance, or other transfer or lease and such supplemental indenture comply with this Article and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transactions have been complied with.
 
Section 1102.    Successor Person Substituted
 
. Upon any consolidation by the Company with or merger by the Company into any other Person or any conveyance, or other transfer or lease of the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety in accordance with Section 1101, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person to which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company herein, and thereafter, except in the case of a lease, the predecessor Person shall be relieved of and released from all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities Outstanding hereunder.
 
ARTICLE TWELVE   
 
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
 
Section 1201.    Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders . Without the consent of any Holders, the Company and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:
 
(a)    to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company herein and in the Securities, all as provided in Article Eleven; or
 
(b)    to add one or more covenants of the Company or other provisions for the benefit of all Holders or for the benefit of the Holders of, or to remain in effect only so long as there shall be Outstanding, Securities of one or more specified series, or one or more specified Tranches thereof, or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or
 
(c)    to add any additional Events of Default with respect to all or any series of Securities Outstanding hereunder; or
 
(d)    to change or eliminate any provision of this Indenture or to add any new provision to this Indenture; provided , however , that if such change, elimination or addition shall adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series or Tranche Outstanding on the date of such indenture supplemental hereto in any material respect, such change, elimination or addition shall become effective with respect to such series or Tranche only pursuant to the provisions of Section 1202 hereof or when no Security of such series or Tranche remains Outstanding; or
 
 
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(e)    to provide collateral security for all but not part of the Securities; or
 
(f)    to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series or Tranche as contemplated by Sections 201 and 301; or
 
(g)    to provide for the authentication and delivery of bearer securities and coupons appertaining thereto representing interest, if any, thereon and for the procedures for the registration, exchange and replacement thereof and for the giving of notice to, and the solicitation of the vote or consent of, the holders thereof, and for any and all other matters incidental thereto; or
 
(h)    to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a separate or successor Trustee or co-trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 911(b); or
 
(i)    to provide for the procedures required to permit the Company to utilize, at its option, a noncertificated system of registration for all, or any series or Tranche of, the Securities; or
 
(j)    to change any place or places where (1) the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on all or any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, shall be payable, (2) all or any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, may be surrendered for registration of transfer, (3) all or any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, may be surrendered for exchange and (4) notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of all or any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, and this Indenture may be served; or
 
(k)    to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other changes to the provisions hereof or to add other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture, provided that such other changes or additions shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series or Tranche in any material respect.
 
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, if the Trust Indenture Act as in effect at the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture or at any time thereafter shall be amended and
 
(x)    if any such amendment shall require one or more changes to any provisions hereof or the inclusion herein of any additional provisions, or shall by operation of law be deemed to effect such changes or incorporate such provisions by reference or otherwise, this Indenture shall be deemed to have been amended so as to conform to such amendment to the Trust Indenture Act, and the Company and the Trustee may, without the consent of any Holders, enter into an indenture supplemental hereto to effect or evidence such changes or additional provisions; or
 
 
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(y)    if any such amendment shall permit one or more changes to, or the elimination of, any provisions hereof which, at the date of the execution and delivery hereof or at any time thereafter, are required by the Trust Indenture Act to be contained herein, the Company and the Trustee may, without the consent of any Holders, enter into an indenture supplemental hereto to effect such change or elimination herein.
 
Section 1202.    Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders . With the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of all series then Outstanding under this Indenture, considered as one class, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to, or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of, this indenture or modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series under the Indenture; provided , however , that if there shall be Securities of more than one series Outstanding hereunder and if a proposed supplemental indenture shall directly affect the rights of the Holders of Securities of one or more, but less than all, of such series, then the consent only of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series so directly affected, considered as one class, shall be required; and provided , further , that if the Securities of any series shall have been issued in more than one Tranche and if the proposed supplemental indenture shall directly affect the rights of the Holders of Securities of one or more, but less than all, of such Tranches, then the consent only of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all Tranches so directly affected, considered as one class, shall be required; and provided , further , that no such supplemental indenture shall:
 
(a)    change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal of or interest on, any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon (or the amount of any installment of interest thereon) or change the method of calculating such rate or reduce any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or reduce the amount of the principal of a Discount Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 802, or change the coin or currency (or other property), in which any Security or any premium or the interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity of any Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date), without, in any such case, the consent of the Holder of such Security, or
 
(b)    reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, the consent of the Holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of the Holders of which is required for any waiver of compliance with any provision of this Indenture or of any default hereunder and its consequences, or reduce the requirements of Section 1304 for quorum or voting, without, in any such case, the consent of the Holders of each Outstanding Security of such series or Tranche, or
 
 
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(c)    modify any of the provisions of this Section, Section 607 or Section 813 with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, except to increase the percentages in principal amount referred to in this Section or such other Sections or to provide that other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby; provided , however , that this clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder with respect to changes in the references to "the Trustee" and concomitant changes in this Section, or the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of Sections 911(b), 914 and 1201(h).
 
A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or one or more Tranches thereof, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series or Tranche.
 
It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof. A waiver by a Holder of such Holder's right to consent under this Section shall be deemed to be a consent of such Holder.
 
Section 1203.    Execution of Supplemental Indentures . In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be provided with, and (subject to Section 901) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties, immunities or liabilities under this Indenture or otherwise.
 
Section 1204.    Effect of Supplemental Indentures . Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby. Any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article may restate this Indenture in its entirety, and, upon the execution and delivery thereof, any such restatement shall supersede this Indenture as theretofore in effect for all purposes.
 
Section 1205.    Conformity With Trust Indenture Act . Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities, every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.
 
Section 1206.    Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures . Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series or Tranche.
 
 
61

 
Section 1207.    Modification Without Supplemental Indenture . If the terms of any particular series of Securities shall have been established in a Board Resolution or an Officer's Certificate as contemplated by Section 301, and not in an indenture supplemental hereto, additions to, changes in or the elimination of any of such terms may be effected by means of a supplemental Board Resolution or Officer's Certificate, as the case may be, delivered to, and accepted by, the Trustee; provided , however , that such supplemental Board Resolution or Officer's Certificate shall not be accepted by the Trustee or otherwise be effective unless all conditions set forth in this Indenture which would be required to be satisfied if such additions, changes or elimination were contained in a supplemental indenture shall have been appropriately satisfied. Upon the acceptance thereof by the Trustee, any such supplemental Board Resolution or Officer's Certificate shall be deemed to be a "supplemental indenture" for purposes of Sections 1204 and 1206.
 
ARTICLE THIRTEEN   
 
MEETINGS OF HOLDERS; ACTION WITHOUT MEETING
 
Section 1301.    Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called . A meeting of Holders of Securities of one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, may be called at any time and from time to time pursuant to this Article to make, give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series or Tranches.
 
Section 1302.    Call, Notice and Place of Meetings . (a) The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders of Securities of one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, for any purpose specified in Section 1301, to be held at such time and at such place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, as the Trustee shall determine, or, with the approval of the Company, at any other place. Notice of every such meeting, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be given, in the manner provided in Section 106, not less than 21 nor more than 180 days prior to the date fixed for the meeting.
 
(b)    If the Trustee shall have been requested to call a meeting of the Holders of Securities of one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, by the Company or by the Holders of 33% in aggregate principal amount of all of such series and Tranches, considered as one class, for any purpose specified in Section 1301, by written request setting forth in reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not have given the notice of such meeting within 21 days after receipt of such request or shall not thereafter proceed to cause the meeting to be held as provided herein, then the Company or the Holders of Securities of such series and Tranches in the amount above specified, as the case may be, may determine the time and the place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or in such other place as shall be determined or approved by the Company, for such meeting and may call such meeting for such purposes by giving notice thereof as provided in Subsection (a) of this Section.
 
 
62

 
(c)    Any meeting of Holders of Securities of one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, shall be valid without notice if the Holders of all Outstanding Securities of such series or Tranches are present in person or by proxy and if representatives of the Company and the Trustee are present, or if notice is waived in writing before or after the meeting by the Holders of all Outstanding Securities of such series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, or by such of them as are not present at the meeting in person or by proxy, and by the Company and the Trustee.
 
Section 1303.    Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings . To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of Securities of one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, a Person shall be (a) a Holder of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series or Tranches, or (b) a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy for a Holder or Holders of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series or Tranches by such Holder or Holders. The only Persons who shall be entitled to attend any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series or Tranche shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel, any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of the Company and its counsel.
 
Section 1304.    Quorum; Action . The Persons entitled to vote a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of the series and Tranches with respect to which a meeting shall have been called as hereinbefore provided, considered as one class, shall constitute a quorum for a meeting of Holders of Securities of such series and Tranches; provided , however , that if any action is to be taken at such meeting which this Indenture expressly provides may be taken by the Holders of a specified percentage, which is less than a majority, in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series and Tranches, considered as one class, the Persons entitled to vote such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series and Tranches, considered as one class, shall constitute a quorum. In the absence of a quorum within one hour of the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting shall, if convened at the request of Holders of Securities of such series and Tranches, be dissolved. In any other case the meeting may be adjourned for such period as may be determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such meeting. In the absence of a quorum at any such adjourned meeting, such adjourned meeting may be further adjourned for such period as may be determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such adjourned meeting. Except as provided by Section 1305(e), notice of the reconvening of any meeting adjourned for more than 30 days shall be given as provided in Section 1302(a) not less than 10 days prior to the date on which the meeting is scheduled to be reconvened. Notice of the reconvening of an adjourned meeting shall state expressly the percentage, as provided above, of the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series and Tranches which shall constitute a quorum.
 
 
63

 
Except as limited by Section 1202, any resolution presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is present as aforesaid may be adopted only by the affirmative vote of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of the series and Tranches with respect to which such meeting shall have been called, considered as one class; provided , however , that, except as so limited, any resolution with respect to any action which this Indenture expressly provides may be taken by the Holders of a specified percentage, which is less than a majority, in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series and Tranches, considered as one class, may be adopted at a meeting or an adjourned meeting duly reconvened and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid by the affirmative vote of the Holders of such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series and Tranches, considered as one class.
 
Any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of Holders of Securities duly held in accordance with this Section shall be binding on all the Holders of Securities of the series and Tranches with respect to which such meeting shall have been held, whether or not present or represented at the meeting.
 
Section 1305.    Attendance at Meetings, Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings . (a) Attendance at meetings of Holders of Securities may be in person or by proxy; and, to the extent permitted by law, any such proxy shall remain in effect and be binding upon any future Holder of the Securities with respect to which it was given unless and until specifically revoked by the Holder or future Holder of such Securities before being voted.
 
(b)    Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of Holders of Securities in regard to proof of the holding of such Securities and of the appointment of proxies and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies, certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall deem appropriate. Except as otherwise permitted or required by any such regulations, the holding of Securities shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 104 and the appointment of any proxy shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 104. Such regulations may provide that written instruments appointing proxies, regular on their face, may be presumed valid and genuine without the proof specified in Section 104 or other proof.
 
(c)    The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the Company or by Holders as provided in Section 1302(b), in which case the Company or the Holders of Securities of the series and Tranches calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by vote of the Persons entitled to vote a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series and Tranches represented at the meeting, considered as one class.
 
(d)    At any meeting each Holder or proxy shall be entitled to one vote for each $1 principal amount of Securities held or represented by him; provided , however , that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Security challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not Outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote, except as a Holder of a Security or proxy.
 
 
64

 
(e)    Any meeting duly called pursuant to Section 1302 at which a quorum is present may be adjourned from time to time by Persons entitled to vote a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series and Tranches represented at the meeting, considered as one class; and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.
 
Section 1306.    Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings . The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Holders shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of the Holders or of their representatives by proxy and the principal amounts and serial numbers of the Outstanding Securities, of the series and Tranches with respect to which the meeting shall have been called, held or represented by them. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written reports of all votes cast at the meeting. A record of the proceedings of each meeting of Holders shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons having knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that said notice was given as provided in Section 1302 and, if applicable, Section 1304. Each copy shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one such copy shall be delivered to the Company, and another to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting. Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated.
 
Section 1307.    Action Without Meeting . In lieu of a vote of Holders at a meeting as hereinbefore contemplated in this Article, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action may be made, given or taken by Holders by written instruments as provided in Section 104.
 
ARTICLE FOURTEEN   
 
IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, SHAREHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
 
Section 1401.    Liability Solely Corporate
 
. No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Securities, or any part thereof, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, or of the indebtedness represented thereby, or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement under this Indenture, against any incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future of the Company or of any predecessor or successor corporation (either directly or through the Company or a predecessor or successor corporation), whether by virtue of any constitutional provision, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly agreed and understood that this Indenture and all the Securities are solely corporate obligations, and that no personal liability whatsoever shall attach to, or be incurred by, any incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, past, present or future, of the Company or of any predecessor or successor corporation, either directly or indirectly through the Company or any predecessor or successor corporation, because of the indebtedness hereby authorized or under or by reason of any of the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities or to be implied herefrom or therefrom, and that any such personal liability is hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as part of the consideration for, the execution of this Indenture and the issuance of the Securities.
 
__________
 
This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
 

 

     
65



IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the day and year first above written.
 
   THE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY
 
 
 
 By: ___________________________________________
           Name: Randy Scilla
           Title: Assistant Treasurer
 
 
 
 
THE BANK OF NEW YORK TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
      as Truste e
 
 
 
 
 
 
By :  ___________________________________________
                Name: Biagio Impala
                Title: Vice President
   
 
 
 
66

 
 
 

                       
EXHIBIT 12.4
 
                       
  Page 1
 
THE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY           
 
                            
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES           
 
                            
                            
   
Year Ended December 31,
 
   
  2002
 
  2003
 
  2004
 
  2005
 
  2006
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
EARNINGS AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K:
                          
Income before extraordinary items
 
$
(5,142
)
$
19,930
 
$
86,283
 
$
76,164
 
$
99,404
 
Interest and other charges, before reduction for amounts capitalized
   
57,672
   
42,126
   
33,439
   
21,489
   
23,179
 
Provision for income taxes
   
(9,844
)
 
5,394
   
52,350
   
73,931
   
59,869
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
87,174
   
84,894
   
82,879
   
80,042
   
77,158
 
                                 
Earnings as defined
 
$
129,860
 
$
152,344
 
$
254,951
 
$
251,626
 
$
259,610
 
                                 
FIXED CHARGES AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K:
                               
Interest on long-term debt
 
$
57,672
 
$
42,126
 
$
33,439
 
$
21,489
 
$
23,179
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
87,174
   
84,894
   
82,879
   
80,042
   
77,158
 
                                 
Fixed charges as defined
 
$
144,846
 
$
127,020
 
$
116,318
 
$
101,531
 
$
100,337
 
                                 
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
   
0.90
   
1.20
   
2.19
   
2.48
   
2.59
 
                                 
                                 
 
                               
                                 
(a)   Includes the interest element of rentals where determinable plus 1/3 of rental expense where no readily defined interest element can be determined.
 
 
 

 

                       
  EXHIBIT 12.4
 
                       
  Page 2
 
THE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY           
 
                            
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES PLUS           
 
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS (PRE-INCOME TAX BASIS)           
 
                            
   
Year Ended December 31,
 
   
  2002
 
  2003
 
  2004
 
  2005
 
  2006
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
EARNINGS AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K:
                          
Income before extraordinary items
 
$
(5,142
)
$
19,930
 
$
86,283
 
$
76,164
 
$
99,404
 
Interest and other charges, before reduction for amounts capitalized
   
57,672
   
42,126
   
33,439
   
21,489
   
23,179
 
Provision for income taxes
   
(9,844
)
 
5,394
   
52,350
   
73,931
   
59,869
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
87,174
   
84,894
   
82,879
   
80,042
   
77,158
 
                                 
Earnings as defined
 
$
129,860
 
$
152,344
 
$
254,951
 
$
251,626
 
$
259,610
 
                                 
FIXED CHARGES AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K PLUS
                               
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS
                               
(PRE-INCOME TAX BASIS):
                               
Interest on long-term debt
 
$
57,672
 
$
42,126
 
$
33,439
 
$
21,489
 
$
23,179
 
Preferred stock dividend requirements
   
10,756
   
8,838
   
8,844
   
7,795
   
9,409
 
Adjustments to preferred stock dividends
                               
to state on a pre-income tax basis
   
4,146
   
2,158
   
5,366
   
7,561
   
5,667
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
87,174
   
84,894
   
82,879
   
80,042
   
77,158
 
                                 
Fixed charges as defined plus preferred stock
                               
dividend requirements (pre-income tax basis)
 
$
159,748
 
$
138,016
 
$
130,528
 
$
116,887
 
$
115,413
 
                                 
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
                               
PLUS PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS
                               
(PRE-INCOME TAX BASIS)
   
0.81
   
1.10
   
1.95
   
2.15
   
2.25
 
                                 
                                 
 
                               
                                 
(a)   Includes the interest element of rentals where determinable plus 1/3 of rental expense where no readily defined interest element can be determined.
 

THE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY

2006 ANNUAL REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS



The Toledo Edison Company is a wholly owned electric utility operating subsidiary of FirstEnergy Corp. It engages in the distribution and sale of electric energy in an area of approximately 2,300 square miles in northwestern Ohio. The area it serves has a population of approximately 0.8 million.







Contents
Page
   
Glossary of Terms
i-ii
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
1
Selected Financial Data
2
Management's Discussion and Analysis
3-19
Consolidated Statements of Income
20
Consolidated Balance Sheets
21
Consolidated Statements of Capitalization
22
Consolidated Statements of Common Stockholder's Equity
23
Consolidated Statements of Preferred Stock
23
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
24
Consolidated Statements of Taxes
25
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
26-45



GLOSSARY OF TERMS

The following abbreviations and acronyms are used in this report to identify The Toledo Edison Company and its affiliates:

ATSI
American Transmission Systems, Inc., owns and operates transmission facilities
CEI
The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, an affiliated Ohio electric utility
Centerior
Centerior Energy Corporation, former parent of CEI and TE, which merged with OE to form
FirstEnergy on November 8, 1997
CFC
Centerior Funding Corporation, a wholly owned finance subsidiary of CEI
Companies
OE, CEI, TE, Penn, JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec
FENOC
FirstEnergy Nuclear Operating Company, operates nuclear generating facilities
FES
FirstEnergy Solutions Corp., provides energy-related products and services
FESC
FirstEnergy Service Company, provides legal, financial, and other corporate support services
FGCO
FirstEnergy Generation Corp., owns and operates non-nuclear generating facilities
FirstEnergy
FirstEnergy Corp., a public utility holding company
JCP&L
Jersey Central Power & Light Company, an affiliated New Jersey electric utility
Met-Ed
Metropolitan Edison Company, an affiliated Pennsylvania electric utility
NGC
FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp., owns nuclear generating facilities
OE
Ohio Edison Company, an affiliated Ohio electric utility
Ohio Companies
CEI, OE and TE
Penelec
Pennsylvania Electric Company, an affiliated Pennsylvania electric utility
Penn
Pennsylvania Power Company, an affiliated Pennsylvania electric utility
TE
The Toledo Edison Company
     
The following abbreviations and acronyms are used to identify frequently used terms in this report:
     
AOCL
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
ARO
Asset Retirement Obligation
CAT
Commercial Activity Tax
CBP
Competitive Bid Process
ECAR
East Central Area Reliability Coordination
EPACT
Energy Policy Act of 2005
ERO
Electric Reliability Organization
FASB
Financial Accounting Standards Board
FERC
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
FIN
FASB Interpretation
FIN 46R
FIN 46 (revised December 2003), "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities"
FIN 47
FIN 47, "Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations - an interpretation of FASB
Statement No. 143"
FIN 48
FIN 48, "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an interpretation of FASB Statement No.
109"
Fitch
Fitch Ratings, Ltd.
FMB
First Mortgage Bonds
FSP
FASB Staff Position
FSP SFAS 115-1
SFAS 124-1
FSP SFAS 115-1 and SFAS 124-1, "The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary
Impairment and its Application to Certain Investments"
GAAP
Accounting Principles Generally Accepted in the United States
KWH
Kilowatt-hours
LOC
Letter of Credit
MISO
Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc.
Moody's
Moody's Investors Service
MSG
Market Support Generation
NERC
North American Electric Reliability Corporation
NOPR
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
OCC
Office of the Ohio Consumers' Counsel
OCI
Other Comprehensive Income
OPEB
Other Post-Employment Benefits
PJM
PJM Interconnection LLC
PLR
Provider of Last Resort
PPUC
Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission
PRP
Potentially Responsible Party
PSA
Power Supply Agreements
PUCO
Public Utilities Commission of Ohio
PUHCA
Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935
RCP
Rate Certainty Plan
 

 
i

GLOSSARY OF TERMS, Cont'd.

RSP
Rate Stabilization Plan
RTC
Regulatory Transition Charge
S&P
Standard & Poor's Ratings Service
SEC
United States Securities and Exchange Commission
SFAS
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
SFAS 71
SFAS No. 71, "Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation"
SFAS 87
SFAS No. 87, "Employers' Accounting for Pensions"
SFAS 101
SFAS No. 101, "Accounting for Discontinuation of Application of SFAS 71"
SFAS 106
SFAS No. 106, "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions"
SFAS 107
SFAS No. 107, "Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments"
SFAS 115
SFAS No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities"
SFAS 142
SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets"
SFAS 143
SFAS No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations"
SFAS 144
SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets"
SFAS 157
SFAS No. 157, "Fair Value Measurements"
SFAS 158
SFAS No. 158, "Employers' Accounting for Defined Benefit Pensions and Other Postretirement
Plans-an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R)"
SFAS 159
SFAS No. 159, "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an
amendment of FASB Statements No. 115"
VIE
Variable Interest Entity
 
 

 
ii


Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm






To the Stockholder and Board of
Directors of The Toledo Edison Company:


In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of income, capitalization, common stockholder's equity, preferred stock and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of The Toledo Edison Company and its subsidiary at December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2006 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The Supplemental Consolidated Statements of Taxes is presented for purposes of additional analysis and is not a required part of the basic financial statements. Such information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole.

As discussed in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed the manner in which it accounts for defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans as of December 31, 2006.




PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Cleveland, Ohio
February 27, 2007


1


The following selected financial data should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the sections entitled "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition" and with our consolidated financial statements and the "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements." Our Consolidated Statements of Income are not necessarily indicative of future conditions or results of operations.
 

THE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY
     
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
                                             
  For the Years Ended December 31,  
 
 
  2006
     
2005
     
2004
     
2003
     
2002
 
        
                      (Dollars in thousands)
     
                                             
GENERAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION:
                                      
                                             
Revenues
$
928,001
       
$
1,040,186
       
$
1,008,112
       
$
932,335
       
$
996,045
 
                                                               
Operating Income
$
150,521
       
$
132,266
       
$
125,821
       
$
35,660
       
$
36,699
 
                                                               
Net Income (Loss)
$
99,404
       
$
76,164
       
$
86,283
       
$
45,480
       
$
(5,142
)
                                                               
Earnings (Loss) on Common Stock
$
89,995
       
$
68,369
       
$
77,439
       
$
36,642
       
$
(15,898
)
                                                               
Total Assets
$
1,798,642
       
$
2,101,965
       
$
2,825,477
       
$
2,849,605
       
$
2,855,725
 
                                                               
                                                               
CAPITALIZATION AS OF DECEMBER 31:
                                                     
Common Stockholder's Equity
       
$
481,415
       
$
863,426
       
$
835,327
       
$
749,521
       
$
681,195
 
Preferred Stock Not Subject to Mandatory
                                                             
  Redemption
          -    
 
   
96,000
   
 
   
126,000
   
 
   
126,000
   
 
   
126,000
 
Long-Term Debt
         
358,281
         
237,753
         
300,299
         
270,072
         
557,265
 
Total Capitalization
       
$
839,696
       
$
1,197,179
       
$
1,261,626
       
$
1,145,593
       
$
1,364,460
 
                                                               
                                                               
CAPITALIZATION RATIOS:
                                                     
Common Stockholder's Equity
         
57.3
%
       
72.1
%
       
66.2
%
       
65.4
%
       
49.9
%  
Preferred Stock Not Subject to Mandatory
                                                             
  Redemption
          -    
 
   
      8.0
   
 
   
10.0
   
 
   
11.0
   
 
   
9.2
 
Long-Term Debt
         
42.7
         
19.9
         
23.8
         
23.6
         
40.9
 
Total Capitalization
         
100.0
%
       
100.0
%
       
100.0
%
       
100.0
%
       
100.0
%
                                                               
DISTRIBUTION KWH DELIVERIES (Millions):
                                                     
Residential
         
2,430
         
2,543
         
2,316
         
2,312
         
2,427
 
Commercial
         
2,821
         
2,937
         
2,796
         
2,771
         
2,702
 
Industrial
         
5,139
         
5,110
         
5,006
         
5,097
         
5,280
 
Other
         
59
         
64
         
56
         
69
         
57
 
Total
         
10,449
         
10,654
         
10,174
         
10,249
         
10,466
 
                                                               
CUSTOMERS SERVED:
                                                     
Residential
         
275,869
         
275,226
         
273,800
         
270,258
         
272,474
 
Commercial
         
37,675
         
37,803
         
36,710
         
36,969
         
32,037
 
Industrial
         
218
         
224
         
211
         
215
         
1,883
 
Other
         
588
         
564
         
504
         
451
         
468
 
Total
         
314,350
         
313,817
         
311,225
         
307,893
         
306,862
 
                                                               
                                                               
NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES
 
420
         
431
         
414
         
446
         
508
 






2


THE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND
ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
AND FINANCIAL CONDITION


Forward-Looking Statements: This discussion includes forward-looking statements based on information currently available to management. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties. These statements typically contain, but are not limited to, the terms "anticipate," "potential," "expect," "believe," "estimate" and similar words. Actual results may differ materially due to the speed and nature of increased competition and deregulation in the electric utility industry, economic or weather conditions affecting future sales and margins, changes in markets for energy services, changing energy and commodity market prices, replacement power costs being higher than anticipated or inadequately hedged, the continued ability to collect transition and other charges or to recover increased transmission costs, maintenance costs being higher than anticipated, legislative and regulatory changes (including revised environmental requirements), and the legal and regulatory changes resulting from the implementation of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (including, but not limited to, the repeal of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935), the uncertainty of the timing and amounts of the capital expenditures, adverse regulatory or legal decisions and outcomes (including, but not limited to, the revocation of necessary licenses or operating permits, fines or other enforcement actions and remedies) of governmental investigations and oversight, including by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and the Public Utilities Commission of Ohio as disclosed in our Securities and Exchange Commission filings, the timing and outcome of various proceedings before the Public Utilities Commission of Ohio (including, but not limited to, the successful resolution of the issues remanded to the Public Utilities Commission of Ohio by the Ohio Supreme Court regarding the Rate Stabilization Plan), the continuing availability and operation of generating units, the inability to accomplish or realize anticipated benefits from strategic goals (including employee workforce initiatives), the anticipated benefits from voluntary pension plan contributions, the ability to improve electric commodity margins and to experience growth in the distribution business, the ability to access the public securities and other capital markets and the cost of such capital, the outcome, cost and other effects of present and potential legal and administrative proceedings and claims related to the August 14, 2003 regional power outage, the risks and other factors discussed from time to time in our Securities and Exchange Commission filings, and other similar factors. Also, a credit rating should not be viewed as a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be revised or withdrawn by a rating agency at any time. We expressly disclaim any current intention to update any forward-looking statements contained herein as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

Reclassifications

As discussed in Note  1 to the consolidated financial statements, certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications did not change previously reported earnings for 2005 and 2004. All reclassifications have been evaluated and determined to be properly reflected as reclassifications in the respective period as presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and Statements of Cash Flows.

FirstEnergy Intra-System Generation Asset Transfers
 
 
In 2005, the Ohio Companies and Penn entered into certain agreements implementing a series of intra-system generation asset transfers that were completed in the fourth quarter of 2005. The asset transfers resulted in the respective undivided ownership interests of the Ohio Companies and Penn in FirstEnergy's nuclear and non-nuclear generation assets being owned by NGC and FGCO, respectively. The generating plant interests transferred did not include our leasehold interests in certain of the plants that are currently subject to sale and leaseback arrangements with non-affiliates.

On October 24, 2005, we completed the intra-system transfer of non-nuclear generation assets to FGCO. Prior to the transfer, FGCO, as lessee under a Master Facility Lease with the Ohio Companies and Penn, leased, operated and maintained the non-nuclear generation assets that it now owns. The asset transfers were consummated pursuant to FGCO's purchase option under the Master Facility Lease.

On December 16, 2005, we completed the intra-system transfer of our ownership interests in the nuclear generation assets to NGC through a sale at net book value. FENOC continues to operate and maintain the nuclear generation assets.

These transactions were undertaken pursuant to the Ohio Companies' and Penn's restructuring plans that were approved by the PUCO and the PPUC, respectively, under applicable Ohio and Pennsylvania electric utility restructuring legislation. Consistent with the restructuring plans, generation assets that had been owned by the Ohio Companies and Penn were required to be separated from the regulated delivery business of those companies through transfer to a separate corporate entity. The transactions essentially completed the divestitures contemplated by the restructuring plans by transferring the ownership interests to NGC and FGCO without impacting the operation of the plants.

3



The transfers affect our comparative earnings results with reductions in both revenues and expenses. Revenues are reduced due to the termination of certain arrangements with FES, under which we previously sold our nuclear-generated KWH to FES and leased our non-nuclear generation assets to FGCO, a subsidiary of FES. Our expenses are lower due to the nuclear fuel and operating costs assumed by NGC as well as depreciation and property tax expenses assumed by FGCO and NGC related to the transferred generating assets. With respect to our retained leasehold interests in the Bruce Mansfield Plant and Beaver Valley Unit 2, we have continued the generation KWH sales arrangement with FES and our Beaver Valley Unit 2 leased capacity sales arrangement with CEI, and continue to be obligated on the applicable portion of expenses related to those interests. In addition, we receive interest income on associated company notes receivable from the transfer of our generation net assets. FES continues to provide our PLR requirements under revised purchased power arrangements covering the three-year period beginning January 1, 2006 (see Outlook - Regulatory Matters).

The effects on our results of operations in 2006 compared to 2005 from the generation asset transfers are summarized in the following table:
 

Intra-System Generation Asset Transfers-
     
Increase
     
Income Statement Effects
     
(Decrease)
     
       
(In millions)
     
Revenues:
             
   Non-nuclear generating units rent
   
(a
)
$
(12
)
     
   Nuclear-generated KWH sales
   
(b
)
 
(131
)
     
   Total - Revenues Effect
         
(143
)
     
Expenses:
                   
   Fuel costs - nuclear
   
(c
)
 
(21
)
     
   Nuclear operating costs
   
(c
)
 
(101
)
     
   Provision for depreciation
   
(d
)
 
(29
)
     
   General taxes
   
(e
)
 
(6
)
     
   Total - Expenses Effect
         
(157
)
     
Operating Income Effect
         
14
       
Other Income (expense):
                   
   Interest income from notes receivable
   
(f
)
 
16
       
   Nuclear decommissioning trust earnings
   
(g
)
 
(22
)
     
   Interest expense
   
(h
)
 
(16
)
     
   Total - Other Income Effect
         
10
       
Income Before Income Taxes Effect
         
24
       
Income Taxes
   
(i
)
 
10
       
Net Income Effect
       
$
14
       
                     
(a)  Elimination of non-nuclear generation assets lease to FGCO.
(b)  Reduction of nuclear-generated wholesale KWH sales to FES.
(c)  Reduction of nuclear fuel and operating costs.
(d)  Reduction of depreciation expense and asset retirement obligation accretion
       related to generation assets.
(e)  Reduction of property tax expense on generation assets.
(f)   Interest income on associated company notes receivable from the transfer of
      generation net assets.
(g) Reduction of earnings on nuclear decommissioning trusts.
(h) Reduction of interest expense on associated company money pool debt for
      working capital requirements and the elimination of interest on pollution control
      notes redeemed in conjunction with the nuclear asset transfers.
(i)  Income tax effect of the above adjustments.

 
Results of Operations

Earnings on common stock increased to $90 million in 2006 from $68 million in 2005. The change in earnings reflected the effects of the generation asset transfer shown in the table above. Excluding the impact of the asset transfer, earnings increased $8 million primarily due to higher revenues and decreased amortization of regulatory assets, partially offset by increased purchased power costs.

Earnings on common stock decreased to $68 million in 2005 from $77 million in 2004. This decrease resulted primarily from higher nuclear and other operating costs, partially offset by higher operating revenues, lower purchased power costs and increased deferrals of new regulatory assets.      

4


     Revenues
 
Revenues decreased by $112 million or 10.8% in 2006 from 2005, primarily due to the generation asset transfer impact displayed in the table above. Excluding the effects of the generation asset transfers, revenues increased $31 million primarily due to a $145 million increase in retail generation sales revenues and a $35 million reduction in customer shopping incentives, partially offset by a $135 million decrease in distribution revenues and a $16 million decrease in non-affiliated wholesale sales.

Wholesale revenues from non-affiliates decreased in 2006 as a result of the December 2005 cessation of the MSG sales arrangements under our transition plan. We had been required to provide the MSG to non-affiliated alternative suppliers.

Revenues increased by $32 million or 3.2% in 2005 from 2004. The higher revenues resulted from increased retail generation revenues of $45 million, partially offset by a $5 million decrease in distribution revenues, a $4 million decrease in wholesale sales revenue and an increase in shopping incentive credits of $4 million.

Changes in electric generation KWH sales and revenues in 2006 and 2005 from the prior year are summarized in the following tables.

Changes in Generation KWH Sales
 
2006
 
2005
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
 
 
 
 
Electric Generation:
 
 
 
 
 
Retail
 
 
13.2
%
 
4.2
%
Wholesale*
 
 
(24.3
)%
 
2.3
%
Net Change in Generation Sales
 
 
(0.8
)%
 
3.1
%


Change in Generation Revenues
 
2006
 
2005
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
(In millions)
 
Retail Generation:
         
Residential
 
$
74
 
$
2
 
Commercial
   
48
   
5
 
Industrial
   
23
   
38
 
Total Retail Generation
   
145
   
45
 
Wholesale*
   
(16
)
 
(4
)
Net Increase in Generation Revenues
 
$
129
 
$
41
 

 
* The 2006 amount excludes impact of generation asset transfers related to nuclear-generated KWH sales.

Retail generation revenues increased in all customer sectors in 2006 compared to 2005 (as shown in the table above) due to higher unit prices and increased KWH sales. The higher unit prices for generation reflected the rate stabilization charge and the fuel cost recovery rider, both of which became effective in the first quarter of 2006 under provisions of the RSP and RCP. The increase in generation KWH sales (residential - 51.3%, commercial - 13.1% and industrial - 2.4%) primarily resulted from decreased customer shopping. Generation services provided by alternative suppliers as a percentage of total sales delivered in our franchise area decreased by: residential - 32.5 percentage points , commercial - 9.4 percentage points and industrial - 1.7 percentage points . The decreased shopping resulted from certain alternative energy suppliers exiting the northern Ohio market at the end of 2005.

Retail generation revenues increased in all customer sectors in 2005 compared to 2004. Industrial revenues increased as a result of higher unit prices and a slight increase in KWH sales of 1.5%. Higher KWH sales to industrial customers were partially offset by a slight increase in customer shopping. Generation services provided to industrial customers by alternative suppliers as a percent of total industrial sales delivered in our service area increased by 0.5 percentage points during 2005. Higher residential and commercial revenues resulted from increased KWH sales (6.0% and 11.1%, respectively), reflecting increased air conditioning loads due to the warmer summer weather and higher unit prices. The 2005 increase in commercial KWH sales reflected a 2.9 percentage point reduction in customer shopping, while the residential KWH sales increase was moderated by a 2.0 percentage point increase in customer shopping.

5



Changes in distribution KWH deliveries and revenues in 2006 and 2005 from the prior year are summarized in the following table.


 
 
  Changes in Distribution KWH Deliveries    
2006
   
2005
 
Increase (Decrease)
             
Distribution Deliveries:
             
Residential
 
 
(4.4
)%
 
9.8
%
Commercial
 
 
(4.0
)%
 
5.1
%
Industrial
 
 
0.6
%
 
2.1
%
Net Change in Distribution Deliveries
 
 
(1.9
)%
 
4.7
%


Changes in Distribution Revenues
 
2006
 
2005
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
(In millions)
 
Residential
     
$
(57
)
     
$
15
     
Commercial
       
(60
)
       
4
     
Industrial
          
        (18
)
        
        (26
)
   
Net Decrease in Distribution Revenues
     
$
(135
)
     
$
(7
)
   

The distribution revenue decreases for 2006 compared to the prior year shown in the table above primarily reflected lower unit prices in all customer sectors and decreased KWH deliveries to residential and commercial customers. The lower unit prices resulted from the completion of the generation-related transition cost recovery in 2005 under our transition plan, partially offset by increased transmission rates to recover MISO costs beginning in the first quarter of 2006 (see Outlook - Regulatory Matters). The lower KWH deliveries to residential and commercial customers in 2006 reflected the impact of milder weather in 2006 compared to 2005. KWH deliveries to industrial customers increased in 2006 due to increased sales to automotive and oil refinery customers.

The $7 million decrease in distribution revenues in 2005 was due to lower industrial revenues, partially offset by increases in residential and commercial revenues. The impact from lower industrial unit prices more than offset higher KWH sales in all customer classes.

Expenses
 
Total expenses decreased by $130 million in 2006 and increased by $26 million in 2005, compared with the prior year. The 2006 decrease was principally due to the generation asset transfer effects as shown in the table above. Excluding the asset transfer effects, the following table presents changes from the prior year by expense category:

Expenses - Changes
 
2006
 
2005
 
Increase (Decrease)  
 
(In millions)
 
Fuel
 
$
(2
)
$
8
 
Purchased power costs
 
 
72
 
 
(16
)
Nuclear operating costs
 
 
1
 
 
13
 
Other operating costs
 
 
(2
)
 
16
 
Provision for depreciation
 
 
-
 
 
5
 
Amortization of regulatory assets
   
(46
)
 
17
 
Deferral of new regulatory assets
 
 
4
 
 
(20
)
General taxes
 
 
-
 
 
3
 
Net increase in expenses
 
$
27
 
$
26
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
Higher purchased power costs in 2006 compared to 2005 primarily reflected an increase in KWH purchased to meet the higher retail generation sales requirements and higher unit prices under our power supply agreement with FES (see Outlook - Regulatory Matters) .

Lower amortization of regulatory assets in 2006 reflected the completion of generation-related transition cost recovery under our transition plan, partially offset by the amortization of deferred MISO costs that are being recovered in 2006. The decrease in deferrals of new regulatory assets in 2006 primarily resulted from the termination of shopping incentive deferrals in 2006 ($37 million) and lower MISO transmission cost deferrals ($5 million), partially offset by deferred distribution costs ($24 million) and incremental fuel costs ($16 million) that began in 2006 under the RCP. The deferral of interest on the unamortized shopping incentive balances continues under the RCP.

6



Higher fuel costs in 2005 compared to 2004 resulted principally from increased fossil generation at the Mansfield Plant. Purchased power costs decreased in 2005, compared with 2004, due to a 4.1% decrease in unit costs and a 1.1% decrease in KWH purchased. Increased nuclear operating costs in 2005 were due to expenses associated with the 74-day refueling outage at the Perry Plant and the 25-day refueling outage at Beaver Valley Unit 2 in 2005 - there were no refueling outages in 2004. Other operating costs increased in 2005, compared to 2004, primarily due to the MISO Day 2 expenses that began April 1, 2005, partially offset by lower vegetation management expenses and employee benefit costs.
 
                        Depreciation charges increased by $5 million in 2005 compared to 2004 primarily due to property additions and the amortization of leasehold improvements. These increases were partially offset by lower depreciation on electric plant as a result of the non-nuclear generation asset transfer on October 24, 2005 and the effect of revised service life assumptions for fossil-fired generating plants (for the 2005 period prior to the asset transfer).

The increase in charges for amortization of regulatory assets in 2005 compared to 2004 reflected an increase in transition cost amortization. The higher deferrals of new regulatory assets in 2005 compared to 2004 were primarily due to shopping incentives ($4 million) and related interest ($3 million) in 2005 and the deferral of $12 million of MISO expenses and related interest that began in the second quarter of 2005.
 
 
       Other Income

Excluding the asset transfer effects shown above, other income decreased by $18 million primarily because of higher interest expense on borrowings from associated companies and fixed-rate securities and unamortized debt expense associated with the redemption of pollution control notes in 2006.

Interest expense decreased by $12 million in 2005 compared to 2004, reflecting redemptions and refinancing activity. In 2005, we refinanced $45 million of pollution control notes. An additional $91 million of pollution control notes were refinanced by NGC as part of the nuclear generation asset transfer.

Income Taxes

Excluding the effects of the generation asset transfer, income taxes decreased $24 million in 2006 primarily due to the absence of approximately $18 million of income tax charges from the implementation of Ohio tax legislation changes in the second quarter of 2005.

Income taxes increased $22 million in 2005 primarily due to Ohio deferred tax adjustments and an increase in taxable income. On June 30, 2005, tax legislation was enacted in the State of Ohio that created a new CAT tax, which is based on qualifying "taxable gross receipts" and does not consider any expenses or costs incurred to generate such receipts, except for items such as cash discounts, returns and allowances, and bad debts. The CAT tax was effective July 1, 2005, and replaced the Ohio income-based franchise tax and the Ohio personal property tax. The CAT tax is phased-in while the current income-based franchise tax is phased-out over a five-year period at a rate of 20% annually, beginning with the year ended 2005, and the personal property tax is phased-out over a four-year period at a rate of approximately 25% annually, beginning with the year ended 2005. During the phase-out period, the Ohio income-based franchise tax will be computed consistent with the prior tax law, except that the tax liability as computed was or will be multiplied by 80% in 2005; 60% in 2006; 40% in 2007 and 20% in 2008, therefore eliminating the current income-based franchise tax over a five-year period. As a result of the new tax structure, all net deferred tax benefits that were not expected to reverse during the five-year phase-in period were written-off as of June 30, 2005. The impact on income taxes associated with the required adjustment to net deferred taxes for 2005 was an additional tax expense of approximately $18 million, which was partially offset by the initial phase-out of the Ohio income-based franchise tax, which reduced income taxes by approximately $1 million in 2005.

Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements

        Higher preferred stock dividend requirements in 2006 compared to 2005 were due to $5 million of premiums paid in connection with the optional redemption of preferred stock. In 2006 and 2005, we redeemed $96 million and $30 million of preferred stock, respectively.      

Capital Resources and Liquidity

Our cash requirements in 2006 for operating expenses and construction expenditures were met with a combination of cash from operations, funds from the capital markets and short-term credit arrangements. During 2007, we expect to meet our contractual obligations primarily with cash from operations. Borrowing capacity under our credit facilities is available to manage our working capital requirements. In subsequent years, we expect to use a combination of cash from operations and funds from the capital markets.

7




Changes in Cash Position

As of December 31, 2006, we had $22,000 of cash and cash equivalents, compared with $15,000 as of December 31, 2005. The major changes in these balances are summarized below.

Cash Flows From Operating Activities

Net cash provided from operating activities was $149 million in 2006, $156 million in 2005 and $183 million in 2004, summarized as follows:

Operating Cash Flows
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
Net income
 
$
99
 
$
76
 
$
86
 
Net non-cash charges (credits)
 
 
(1
)
 
135
   
154
 
Pension trust contribution*
 
 
3
 
 
(14
 
(8
)
Working capital and other
 
 
48
 
 
(41
)
 
(49
)
Net cash provided from operating activities
 
$
149
 
$
156
 
$
183
 

 
*
Pension trust contributions in 2005 and 2004 are net of $6 million and $5 million of related current year cash income tax benefits, respectively. The $3 million cash inflow in 2006 represents reduced income taxes paid in 2006 relating to a January 2007 pension contribution.

Net cash provided from operating activities decreased $7 million in 2006 from 2005 as a result of a $136 million decrease in net non-cash charges, partially offset by a $23 million increase in net income, a $3 million tax benefit in 2006 relating to a January 2007 pension contribution, the absence in 2006 of the pension trust contribution in 2005, and an $89 million increase from changes in working capital and other. The changes in net income and non-cash charges are described above under "Results of Operations." The increase in cash provided from working capital was primarily due to an $85 million decrease in cash outflows for accounts payable.

Net cash provided from operating activities decreased $27 million in 2005 from 2004 as a result of a $10 million decrease in net income, a $19 million decrease in net non-cash charges (see "Results of Operations") and a $6 million increase in after-tax voluntary pension trust contributions, partially offset by an $8 million increase from changes in working capital and other. The increase in cash provided from working capital and other was primarily due to $38 million of funds received in 2005 for prepaid electric service (under the three-year Energy for Education Program with the Ohio Schools Council), partially offset by increased cash outflows for accounts payable of $22 million.

Cash Flows From Financing Activities

In 2006, 2005 and 2004, net cash used for financing activities of $248 million, $211 million and $94 million, respectively, primarily reflected the new issues and redemptions shown below:

Securities Issued or Redeemed
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
New Issues:
             
    Unsecured Notes
 
$
297
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
Pollution Control Notes
   
-
   
45
   
104
 
   
$
297
 
$
45
 
$
104
 
                     
Redemptions:
                   
    Common Stock
 
$
225
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
Preferred Stock
   
96
   
30
   
-
 
Pollution Control Notes
   
203
   
136
   
-
 
Secured Notes
   
-
   
-
   
261
 
Other, principally redemption premiums
   
5
   
3
   
1
 
   
$
529
 
$
169
 
$
262
 
                     
Short-term borrowings (repayments), net
 
$
63  
 
$
(9
)
$
74
 


8



Net cash used for financing activities increased $37 million in 2006 from 2005, primarily from a $36 million net increase in securities redemptions as shown above. Net cash used for financing activities increased $117 million in 2005 from 2004. The increase primarily resulted from a net increase of $49 million of net securities redemptions shown above and a $70 million increase in common stock dividends to FirstEnergy in 2005.

We had $101 million of cash and temporary investments (which include short-term notes receivable from associated companies) and approximately $154 million of short-term indebtedness as of December 31, 2006. We have authorization from the PUCO to incur short-term debt of up to $500 million through the bank facility and the utility money pool described below.

As of December 31, 2006, we had the capability to issue $786 million of additional FMB on the basis of property additions and retired bonds under the terms of our mortgage indenture. Our issuance of FMB is also subject to a provision of our senior note indenture generally limiting the incurrence of additional secured debt, subject to certain exceptions that would permit, among other things, the issuance of secured debt (including FMB) (i) supporting pollution control notes or similar obligations, or (ii) as an extension, renewal or replacement of previously outstanding secured debt. In addition, this provision would permit us to incur additional secured debt not otherwise permitted by a specified exception of up to $125 million. As a result of our redeeming all remaining outstanding preferred stock in December 2006, our applicable earnings coverage test is inoperative. In the event that we would issue preferred stock in the future, the applicable earnings coverage test will govern the amount of additional preferred stock that we may issue.

On August 24, 2006, we, FirstEnergy, OE, Penn, CEI, JCP&L, Met-Ed, Penelec, FES and ATSI, as Borrowers, entered into a new $2.75 billion five-year revolving credit facility which replaced the prior $2 billion credit facility. Subject to specified conditions, FirstEnergy may request an increase in the total commitments available under the new facility up to a maximum of $3.25 billion. Commitments under the new facility are available until August 24, 2011, unless the lenders agree, at the request of the Borrowers, to two additional one-year extensions. Generally, borrowings under the facility must be repaid within 364 days. Available amounts for each Borrower are subject to a specified sublimit, as well as applicable regulatory and other limitations. Our borrowing limit under the facility is $250 million subject to applicable regulatory approval.

Under the revolving credit facility, borrowers may request the issuance of LOCs expiring up to one year from the date of issuance. The stated amount of outstanding LOCs will count against total commitments available under the facility and against the applicable borrower's borrowing sublimit.

The revolving credit facility contains financial covenants requiring each borrower to maintain a consolidated debt to total capitalization ratio of no more than 65%, measured at the end of each fiscal quarter. As of December 31, 2006, our debt to total capitalization, as defined under the revolving credit facility, was 53%.

The revolving credit facility does not contain any provisions that either restrict our ability to borrow or accelerate repayment of outstanding advances as a result of any change in our credit ratings. Pricing is defined in "pricing grids", whereby the cost of funds borrowed under the facility is related to our credit ratings.

    We have the ability to borrow from our regulated affiliates and FirstEnergy to meet our short-term working capital requirements. FESC administers this money pool and tracks surplus funds of FirstEnergy and its regulated subsidiaries. Companies receiving a loan under the money pool agreements must repay the principal, together with accrued interest, within 364 days of borrowing the funds. The rate of interest is the same for each company receiving a loan from the pool and is based on the average cost of funds available through the pool. The average interest rate for borrowings in 2006 was 5.22%.
 
                  Our access to capital markets and costs of financing are dependent on the ratings of our securities and the securities of FirstEnergy. The following table shows securities ratings as of February 2, 2007. The ratings outlook from S&P on all securities is stable. The ratings outlook from Moody's and Fitch on all securities is positive.

                 
Ratings of Securities
 
Securities
 
S&P
 
Moody's
 
Fitch
                 
FirstEnergy
 
Senior unsecured
 
BBB-
 
Baa3
 
BBB
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TE
 
Senior secured
 
BBB
 
Baa2
 
BBB
   
Senior unsecured
 
BBB-
 
Baa3
 
BBB-


9



   On January 20, 2006, we redeemed all 1.2 million of our outstanding shares of Adjustable Rate Series B preferred stock at $25.00 per share, plus accrued dividends to the date of redemption.

On November 18, 2006, we issued $300 million of 6.15% senior unsecured notes due 2037. The majority of the proceeds from this offering were used to repurchase $225 million of our common stock from FirstEnergy. The remainder of the proceeds was used to redeem $66 million of our preferred stock in December 2006.

In April and December of 2006, pollution control notes totaling $203 million that were formerly our obligations were refinanced and became obligations of FGCO and NGC. The proceeds from the refinancings were used to repay a portion of our associated company notes receivable from FGCO and NGC. Approximately $59 million of remaining pollution control notes are subject to transfer.

Cash Flows From Investing Activities

Net cash provided from investing activities increased to $99 million in 2006 from $55 million in 2005. This change was primarily due to reductions of $28 million in net activity for the nuclear decommissioning trust funds and $11 million in property additions, both due to the generation asset transfers in the fourth quarter of 2005, and a net increase of $7 million from loan activity with associated companies.

Net cash provided from investing activities increased to $55 million in 2005 from a net use of cash for investing activities of $91 million in 2004. This change was primarily due to increased loan activity with associated companies. The $552 million increase in collection of long-term notes receivable in 2005 included $429 million from NGC and $123 million from FGCO. The $123 million received from FGCO related to a balloon payment received in May 2005 for the gas-fired combustion turbines sold in 2001. This increase in collection from associated companies was partially offset by $409 million in loan payments to the money pool, compared to $7 million in loan payments received from associated companies in 2004.
 
                        Our capital spending for the period 2007-2011 is expected to be nearly $325 million, of which approximately $64 million applies to 2007. The capital spending is primarily for property additions supporting the distribution of electricity. In addition, there is capital spending for the leasehold interests in certain generating plants retained after the generation asset transfers.

Contractual Obligations

As of December 31, 2006 , our estimated cash payments under existing contractual obligations that we consider firm obligations were as follows:

 
 
 
 
 
 
  2008-
 
  2010-
 
 
 
Contractual Obligations
 
Total
 
2007
 
2009
 
2011
 
Thereafter
 
 
 
(In millions)  
 
Long-term debt (1)
 
$
389
 
$
30
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
359
 
Short-term borrowings
 
 
154
 
 
154
 
 
-
   
-
 
 
-
 
Interest on long-term debt
   
627
   
23
   
42
   
42
   
520
 
Operating leases (2)
 
 
781
 
 
79
 
 
149
 
 
142
 
 
411
 
Pension funding (3)
   
8
   
8
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Purchases (4)
 
 
438
 
 
35
 
 
107
 
 
119
 
 
177
 
Total
 
$
2,397
 
$
329
 
$
298
 
$
303
 
$
1,467
 

 
(1)
Amounts reflected do not include interest on long-term debt.
 
(2)
Operating lease payments are net of capital trust receipts of $250.8 million (see Note 5).
 
(3)
We estimate that no further pension contributions will be required during the 2008-2011 period to maintain our defined benefit pension plan's funding at a minimum required level as determined by government regulations. We are unable to estimate projected contributions beyond 2011. See Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements.
 
(4)
Fuel and power purchases under contracts with fixed or minimum quantities and approximate timing.

10



Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

Obligations not included on our Consolidated Balance Sheet primarily consist of sale and leaseback arrangements involving the Bruce Mansfield Plant and Beaver Valley Unit  2, which are reflected in the operating lease payments above (see Note 5 - Leases). As of December 31, 2006, the present value of these operating lease commitments, net of trust investments, total $503 million.

Interest Rate Risk

Our exposure to fluctuations in market interest rates is reduced since a significant portion of our debt has fixed interest rates. The table below presents principal amounts and related weighted average interest rates by year of maturity for our investment portfolio and debt obligations:

Comparison of Carrying Value to Fair Value
 
                       
There-
     
Fair
 
Year of Maturity
 
2007
 
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
2011
 
after
 
Total
 
Value
 
   
(Dollars in millions)
 
Assets
                                 
Investments Other Than Cash
and Cash Equivalents-
                                 
Fixed Income
 
$
9
 
$
15
 
$
12
 
$
19
 
$
21
 
$
291
 
$
367
 
$
395
 
Average interest rate
   
7.7
%
 
7.7
%
 
7.7
%
 
7.7
%
 
7.7
%
 
6.1
%
 
6.4
%
     
                                                   
Liabilities
                                                 
Long-term Debt:
                                                 
Fixed rate
 
$
30
                         
$
314
 
$
344
 
$
343
 
Average interest rate
   
7.1
%
                         
6.1
%
 
6.2
%
     
Variable rate
                               
$
45
 
$
45
 
$
45
 
Average interest rate
                                 
3.8
%
 
3.8
%
     
Short-term Borrowings
 
$
154
                               
$
154
 
$
154
 
Average interest rate
   
5.4
%
                               
5.4
%
     

Outlook

Our industry continues to transition to a more competitive environment and all of our customers can select alternative energy suppliers. We continue to deliver power to residential homes and businesses through our existing distribution system, which remains regulated. Customer rates have been restructured into separate components to support customer choice. We have a continuing responsibility to provide power to those customers not choosing to receive power from an alternative energy supplier subject to certain limits.

Regulatory Matters

Regulatory assets are costs which have been authorized by the PUCO and the FERC for recovery from customers in future periods or for which authorization is probable. Without the probability of such authorization, costs currently recorded as regulatory assets would have been charged to income as incurred. All regulatory assets are expected to be recovered under the provisions of our transition plan.

11



On October 21, 2003, the Ohio Companies filed their RSP case with the PUCO. On August 5, 2004, the Ohio Companies accepted the RSP as modified and approved by the PUCO in an August 4, 2004 Entry on Rehearing, subject to a CBP. The RSP was intended to establish generation service rates beginning January 1, 2006, in response to the PUCO's concerns about price and supply uncertainty following the end of the Ohio Companies' transition plan market development period. On May 3, 2006, the Supreme Court of Ohio issued an opinion affirming the PUCO's order in all respects, except it remanded back to the PUCO the matter of ensuring the availability of sufficient means for customer participation in the marketplace. The RSP contained a provision that permitted the Ohio Companies to withdraw and terminate the RSP in the event that the PUCO, or the Supreme Court of Ohio, rejected all or part of the RSP. In such event, the Ohio Companies have 30 days from the final order or decision to provide notice of termination. On July 20, 2006 the Ohio Companies filed with the PUCO a Request to Initiate a Proceeding on Remand. In their Request, the Ohio Companies provided notice of termination to those provisions of the RSP subject to termination, subject to being withdrawn, and also set forth a framework for addressing the Supreme Court of Ohio's findings on customer participation. If the PUCO approves a resolution to the issues raised by the Supreme Court of Ohio that is acceptable to the Ohio Companies, the Ohio Companies' termination will be withdrawn and considered to be null and void. On July 26, 2006, the PUCO issued an Entry directing the Ohio Companies to file a plan in a new docket to address the Court's concern. The Ohio Companies filed their RSP Remand CBP on September 29, 2006. Initial comments were filed on January 12, 2007 and reply comments were filed on January 29 , 2007. I n their reply comments the Ohio Companies described the highlights of a new tariff offering they would be willing to make available to customers that would allow customers to purchase renewable energy certificates associated with a renewable generation source, subject to PUCO approval. No further proceedings are scheduled at this time.

The Ohio Companies filed an application and stipulation with the PUCO on September 9, 2005 seeking approval of the RCP, a supplement to the RSP. On November 4, 2005, the Ohio Companies filed a supplemental stipulation with the PUCO, which constituted an additional component of the RCP filed on September 9, 2005. Major provisions of the RCP include:

  •  
Maintaining the existing level of our base distribution rates through December 31, 2008;
 
   
  •  
Deferring and capitalizing for future recovery (over a 25-year period) with carrying charges certain distribution costs to be incurred during the period January 1, 2006 through December 31, 2008, not to exceed $150 million in each of the three years;
   
  •  
Adjusting the RTC and extended RTC recovery periods and rate levels so that full recovery of our authorized costs will occur as of December 31, 2008;
 
 
 
  •  
Reducing our deferred shopping incentive balances as of January 1, 2006 by up to $45 million by accelerating the application of our accumulated cost of removal regulatory liability; and
   
  •  
Recovering increased fuel costs (compared to a 2002 baseline) of up to $75 million, $77 million, and $79 million, in 2006, 2007, and 2008, respectively, from all of OE's and our distribution and transmission customers through a fuel recovery mechanism. We may defer and capitalize (for recovery over a 25-year period) increased fuel costs above the amount collected through the fuel recovery mechanism.

The following table provides our estimated net amortization of regulatory transition costs and deferred shopping incentives (including associated carrying charges) for the remaining years of the RCP:

       
Period
 
Amortization
 
   
(In millions)
 
         
2007
 
$
93
 
2008
   
119
 
Total Amortization
 
$
212
 


12



On January 4, 2006, the PUCO approved, with modifications, the Ohio Companies' RCP to supplement the RSP to provide customers with more certain rate levels than otherwise available under the RSP during the plan period. On January 10, 2006, the Ohio Companies filed a Motion for Clarification seeking clarity on a number of issues. On January 25, 2006, the PUCO issued an Entry on Rehearing granting in part, and denying in part, the Ohio Companies' previous requests and clarifying issues referred to above. The PUCO granted the Ohio Companies' requests to:

  •  
Recognize fuel and distribution deferrals commencing January 1, 2006;
   
  •  
Recognize distribution deferrals on a monthly basis prior to review by the PUCO Staff;
   
  •  
Clarify that the types of distribution expenditures included in the Supplemental Stipulation may be deferred; and
   
  •  
Clarify that distribution expenditures do not have to be "accelerated" in order to be deferred.

The PUCO approved the Ohio Companies' methodology for determining distribution deferral amounts, but denied the Motion in that the PUCO Staff must verify the level of distribution expenditures contained in current rates, as opposed to simply accepting the amounts contained in the Ohio Companies' Motion. On February 3, 2006, several other parties filed applications for rehearing, which the PUCO denied on March 1, 2006. Two of these parties subsequently filed notices of appeal with the Supreme Court of Ohio. The Ohio Supreme Court scheduled this case for oral argument on February 27, 2007. On January 31, 2007, the Ohio Companies filed a stipulation which, among other matters and subject to PUCO approval, affirmed that the supplemental stipulation in the RCP would be implemented. This stipulation was approved by the PUCO on February 14, 2007.

On December 30, 2004, the Ohio Companies filed with the PUCO two applications related to the recovery of transmission and ancillary service related costs. The first application sought recovery of these costs beginning January 1, 2006. The Ohio Companies requested that these costs be recovered through a rider that would be effective on January 1, 2006 and adjusted each July 1 thereafter. The parties reached a settlement agreement that was approved by the PUCO on August 31, 2005. The incremental transmission and ancillary service revenues recovered from January 1 through June 30, 2006 were approximately $54 million. That amount included the recovery of a portion of the 2005 deferred MISO expenses as described below. On April 27, 2006, the Ohio Companies filed the annual update rider to determine revenues ($124 million) from July 2006 through June 2007. The filed rider went into effect on July 1, 2006.

The second application sought authority to defer costs associated with transmission and ancillary service related costs incurred during the period October 1, 2003 through December 31, 2005. On May 18, 2005, the PUCO granted the accounting authority for the Ohio Companies to defer incremental transmission and ancillary service-related charges incurred as a participant in MISO, but only for those costs incurred during the period December 30, 2004 through December 31, 2005. Permission to defer costs incurred prior to December 30, 2004 was denied. The PUCO also authorized the Ohio Companies to accrue carrying charges on the deferred balances. On August 31, 2005, the OCC appealed the PUCO's decision. On January 20, 2006, the OCC sought rehearing of the PUCO's approval of the recovery of deferred costs through the rider during the period January 1, 2006 through June 30, 2006. The PUCO denied the OCC's application on February 6, 2006. On March 23, 2006, the OCC appealed the PUCO's order to the Ohio Supreme Court. On March 27, 2006, the OCC filed a motion to consolidate this appeal with the deferral appeals discussed above and to postpone oral arguments in the deferral appeal until after all briefs are filed in this most recent appeal of the rider recovery mechanism. On March 20, 2006, the Ohio Supreme Court, on its own motion, consolidated the OCC's appeal of the Ohio Companies' case with a similar case involving Dayton Power & Light Company. Oral arguments were heard on May 10, 2006. On November 29, 2006, the Ohio Supreme Court issued its opinion upholding the PUCO's determination that the Ohio Companies may defer transmission and ancillary service related costs incurred on and after December 30, 2004. The Ohio Supreme Court also determined that the PUCO erred when it denied the OCC intervention, but further ruled that such error did not prejudice OCC and, therefore, the Ohio Supreme Court did not reverse or remand the PUCO on this ground. The Ohio Supreme Court also determined that the OCC's appeal was not premature. No party filed a motion for reconsideration with the Ohio Supreme Court.

13



On November 1, 2005, FES filed a power sales agreement for approval with the FERC. The power sales agreement provided for FES to provide the PLR requirements of the Ohio Companies at a price equal to the retail generation rates approved by the PUCO for a period of three years beginning January 1, 2006. The Ohio Companies will be relieved of their obligation to obtain PLR power requirements from FES if the Ohio CBP results in a lower price for retail customers.

On December 29, 2005, the FERC issued an order setting the power sales agreement for hearing. The order criticized the Ohio CBP, and required FES to submit additional evidence in support of the reasonableness of the prices charged in the power sales agreement. On July 14, 2006, the Chief Judge granted the joint motion of FES and the Trial Staff to appoint a settlement judge in this proceeding and the procedural schedule was suspended pending settlement discussions among the parties. A settlement conference was held on September 5, 2006. FES, the Ohio Companies and the PUCO, along with other parties, reached an agreement to settle the case. The settlement was filed with the FERC on October 17, 2006, and was unopposed by the remaining parties, including the FERC Trial Staff. This settlement was accepted by the FERC on December 8, 2006.

The terms of the settlement provide for modification of the power supply agreement with FES. Under the power supply agreement, separate rates are established for the Ohio Companies' PLR requirements; special retail contract requirements, wholesale contract requirements, and interruptible buy-through retail load requirements. For their PLR and special retail contract requirements, the Ohio Companies will pay FES no more than the lower of (i) the sum of the retail generation charge, the rate stabilization charge, the fuel recovery mechanism charge, and FES' actual incremental fuel costs for such sales; or (ii) the wholesale price cap. Different wholesale price caps are imposed for PLR sales, special retail contracts, and wholesale contracts. The wholesale price for interruptible buy-through retail load requirements is limited to the actual spot price of power obtained by FES to provide this power. FES billed the Ohio Companies for the additional amount payable to FES for incremental fuel costs on power supplied during 2006. The total power supply cost billed by FES was lower in each case than the wholesale price caps specified in the settlement accepted by the FERC.

On February 15, 2007, MISO filed documents with the FERC to establish a market-based, competitive ancillary services market. MISO contends that the filing will integrate operating reserves into MISO's existing day-ahead and real-time settlements process, incorporate opportunity costs into these markets, address scarcity pricing through the implementation of a demand curve methodology, foster demand response in the provision of operating reserves, and provide for various efficiencies and optimization with regard to generation dispatch. The filing also proposes amendments to existing documents to provide for the transfer of balancing functions from existing local balancing authorities to MISO. MISO will then carry out this reliability function as the NERC-certified balancing authority for the MISO region. MISO is targeting implementation for the second or third quarter of 2008. The FERC has established March 23, 2007, as the date for interested parties to submit comments addressing the filing. The filing has not yet been fully evaluated to assess its impact on our operations.

On February 16, 2007, the FERC issued a final rule that revises its decade-old open access transmission regulations and policies. The FERC explained that the final rule is intended to strengthen non-discriminatory access to the transmission grid, facilitate FERC enforcement, and provide for a more open and coordinated transmission planning process. The final rule will not be effective until 60 days after publication in the Federal Register. The final rule has not yet been fully evaluated to assess its impact on our operations.

See Note 8 to the consolidated financial statements for further details and a complete discussion of regulatory matters in Ohio.

Environmental Matters

We accrue environmental liabilities only when we conclude that it is probable that we have an obligation for such costs and can reasonably estimate the amount of such costs. Unasserted claims are reflected in our determination of environmental liabilities and are accrued in the period that they become both probable and reasonably estimable.

Regulation of Hazardous Waste-

We have been named a PRP at waste disposal sites, which may require cleanup under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980. Allegations of disposal of hazardous substances at historical sites and the liability involved are often unsubstantiated and subject to dispute; however, federal law provides that all PRPs for a particular site are liable on a joint and several basis. Therefore, environmental liabilities that are considered probable have been recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2006, based on estimates of the total costs of cleanup, our proportionate responsibility for such costs and the financial ability of other unaffiliated entities to pay. Included in Other Noncurrent Liabilities are accrued liabilities aggregating approximately $2.7 million as of December 31, 2006.


14


See Note 12(B) to the consolidated financial statements for further details and a complete discussion of environmental matters.

Other Legal Proceedings

Power Outage and Related Litigation-

On August 14, 2003, various states and parts of southern Canada experienced widespread power outages. The outages affected approximately 1.4 million customers in FirstEnergy's service area. The U.S. - Canada Power System Outage Task Force's final report in April 2004 on the outages concluded, among other things, that the problems leading to the outages began in FirstEnergy's Ohio service area. Specifically, the final report concluded, among other things, that the initiation of the August 14, 2003 power outages resulted from an alleged failure of both FirstEnergy and ECAR to assess and understand perceived inadequacies within FirstEnergy's system; inadequate situational awareness of the developing conditions; and a perceived failure to adequately manage tree growth in certain transmission rights of way. The Task Force also concluded that there was a failure of the interconnected grid's reliability organizations (MISO and PJM) to provide effective real-time diagnostic support. The final report is publicly available through the Department of Energy's Web site (www.doe.gov). We believe that the final report does not provide a complete and comprehensive picture of the conditions that contributed to the August 14, 2003 power outages and that it does not adequately address the underlying causes of the outages. We remain convinced that the outages cannot be explained by events on any one utility's system. The final report contained 46 "recommendations to prevent or minimize the scope of future blackouts." Forty-five of those recommendations related to broad industry or policy matters while one, including subparts, related to activities the Task Force recommended be undertaken by FirstEnergy, MISO, PJM, ECAR, and other parties to correct the causes of the August 14, 2003 power outages. FirstEnergy implemented several initiatives, both prior to and since the August 14, 2003 power outages, which were independently verified by NERC as complete in 2004 and were consistent with these and other recommendations and collectively enhance the reliability of its electric system. FirstEnergy's implementation of these recommendations in 2004 included completion of the Task Force recommendations that were directed toward FirstEnergy. FirstEnergy is also proceeding with the implementation of the recommendations that were to be completed subsequent to 2004 and will continue to periodically assess the FERC-ordered Reliability Study recommendations for forecasted 2009 system conditions, recognizing revised load forecasts and other changing system conditions which may impact the recommendations. Thus far, implementation of the recommendations has not required, nor is expected to require, substantial investment in new or material upgrades to existing equipment. The FERC or other applicable government agencies and reliability coordinators may, however, take a different view as to recommended enhancements or may recommend additional enhancements in the future that could require additional material expenditures.

FirstEnergy companies also are defending five separate complaint cases before the PUCO relating to the August 14, 2003 power outages. Two cases were originally filed in Ohio State courts but were subsequently dismissed for lack of subject matter jurisdiction and further appeals were unsuccessful. In these cases the individual complainants "three in one case and four in the other"sought to represent others as part of a class action. The PUCO dismissed the class allegations, stating that its rules of practice do not provide for class action complaints. Three other pending PUCO complaint cases were filed by various insurance carriers either in their own name as subrogees or in the name of their insured. In each of these three cases, the carrier seeks reimbursement from various FirstEnergy companies (and, in one case, from PJM, MISO and American Electric Power Company, Inc., as well) for claims paid to insureds for damages allegedly arising as a result of the loss of power on August 14, 2003. The listed insureds in these cases, in many instances, are not customers of any FirstEnergy company. A sixth case involving the claim of a non-customer seeking reimbursement for losses incurred when its store was burglarized on August 14, 2003 was dismissed. On March 7, 2006, the PUCO issued a ruling, consolidating all of the pending outage cases for hearing; limiting the litigation to service-related claims by customers of the Ohio operating companies; dismissing FirstEnergy as a defendant; and ruling that the U.S.-Canada Power System Outage Task Force Report was not admissible into evidence. In response to a motion for rehearing filed by one of the claimants, the PUCO ruled on April 26, 2006 that the insurance company claimants, as insurers, may prosecute their claims in their name so long as they also identify the underlying insured entities and the Ohio utilities that provide their service. The PUCO denied all other motions for rehearing. The plaintiffs in each case have since filed amended complaints and the named FirstEnergy companies have answered and also have filed a motion to dismiss each action. On September 27, 2006, the PUCO dismissed certain parties and claims and otherwise ordered the complaints to go forward to hearing. The cases have been set for hearing on October 16, 2007.

On October 10, 2006, various insurance carriers refiled a complaint in Cuyahoga County Common Pleas Court seeking reimbursement for claims paid to numerous insureds who allegedly suffered losses as a result of the August 14, 2003 outages. All of the insureds appear to be non-customers. The plaintiff insurance companies are the same claimants in one of the pending PUCO cases. FirstEnergy, the Ohio Companies and Penn were served on October 27, 2006. On January 18, 2007, the Court granted the Companies' motion to dismiss the case. It is unknown whether or not the matter will be further appealed. No estimate of potential liability is available for any of these cases.

We are vigorously defending these actions, but cannot predict the outcome of any of these proceedings or whether any further regulatory proceedings or legal actions may be initiated against the Company. Although unable to predict the impact of these proceedings, if FirstEnergy or its subsidiaries were ultimately determined to have legal liability in connection with these proceedings, it could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.


15


Other Legal Matters-

There are various lawsuits, claims (including claims for asbestos exposure) and proceedings related to our normal business operations pending against us. The other potentially material items not otherwise discussed above are described below.

On October 20, 2004, we were notified by the SEC that the previously disclosed informal inquiry initiated by the SEC's Division of Enforcement in September 2003 relating to the restatements in August 2003 of previously reported results by FirstEnergy and the Ohio Companies, and the Davis-Besse extended outage, have become the subject of a formal order of investigation. The SEC's formal order of investigation also encompasses issues raised during the SEC's examination of FirstEnergy and the Companies under the now repealed PUHCA. Concurrent with this notification, we received a subpoena asking for background documents and documents related to the restatements and Davis-Besse issues. On December 30, 2004, we received a subpoena asking for documents relating to issues raised during the SEC's PUHCA examination. On August 24, 2005, additional information was requested regarding Davis-Besse-related disclosures, which has been provided. We have cooperated fully with the informal inquiry and continue to do so with the formal investigation.

If it were ultimately determined that FirstEnergy or its subsidiaries have legal liability or are otherwise made subject to liability based on the above matters, it could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

See Note 12(C) to the consolidated financial statements for further details and a complete discussion of other legal proceedings.

Critical Accounting Policies

We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP. Application of these principles often requires a high degree of judgment, estimates and assumptions that affect financial results. All of our assets are subject to their own specific risks and uncertainties and are regularly reviewed for impairment. Our more significant accounting policies are described below.

Regulatory Accounting

We are subject to regulation that sets the prices (rates) we are permitted to charge our customers based on the costs that the regulatory agencies determine we are permitted to recover. At times, regulators permit the future recovery through rates of costs that would be currently charged to expense by an unregulated company. This rate-making process results in the recording of regulatory assets based on anticipated future cash inflows. We regularly review these assets to assess their ultimate recoverability within the approved regulatory guidelines. Impairment risk associated with these assets relates to potentially adverse legislative, judicial or regulatory actions in the future.

Revenue Recognition

We follow the accrual method of accounting for revenues, recognizing revenue for electricity that has been delivered to customers but not yet billed through the end of the accounting period. The determination of electricity sales to individual customers is based on meter readings, which occur on a systematic basis throughout the month. At the end of each month, electricity delivered to customers since the last meter reading is estimated and a corresponding accrual for unbilled sales is recognized. The determination of unbilled sales requires management to make estimates regarding electricity available for retail load, transmission and distribution line losses, demand by customer class, weather-related impacts, prices in effect for each customer class and electricity provided by alternative suppliers.

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Accounting

Our reported costs of providing non-contributory qualified and non-qualified defined pension benefits and postemployment benefits other than pensions are dependent upon numerous factors resulting from actual plan experience and certain assumptions.

Pension and OPEB costs are affected by employee demographics (including age, compensation levels, and employment periods), the level of contributions we make to the plans, and earnings on plan assets. Such factors may be further affected by business combinations, which impact employee demographics, plan experience and other factors. Pension and OPEB costs are also affected by changes to key assumptions, including anticipated rates of return on plan assets, the discount rates and health care trend rates used in determining the projected benefit obligations for pension and OPEB costs.

16



In accordance with SFAS 87, changes in pension and OPEB obligations associated with these factors may not be immediately recognized as costs on the income statement, but generally are recognized in future years over the remaining average service period of plan participants. SFAS 87 and SFAS 106 delay recognition of changes due to the long-term nature of pension and OPEB obligations and the varying market conditions likely to occur over long periods of time. As such, significant portions of pension and OPEB costs recorded in any period may not reflect the actual level of cash benefits provided to plan participants and are significantly influenced by assumptions about future market conditions and plan participants' experience.

As of December 31, 2006, we adopted SFAS 158 which requires a net liability or asset to be recognized for the overfunded or underfunded status of our defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans on the balance sheet and recognize changes in funded status in the year in which the changes occur through OCI. We will continue to apply the provisions of SFAS 87 and SFAS 106 in measuring plan assets and benefit obligations as of the balance sheet date and in determining the amount of net periodic benefit cost. FirstLEnergy's underfunded status as of December 31, 2006 is $637 million.

In selecting an assumed discount rate, we consider currently available rates of return on high-quality fixed income investments expected to be available during the period to maturity of the pension and other postretirement benefit obligations. Due to recent declines in corporate bond yields and interest rates in general, we reduced the assumed discount rate as of December 31, 2006 is 6.00% from 5.75% and 6.00% used as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

FirstEnergy's assumed rate of return on pension plan assets considers historical market returns and economic forecasts for the types of investments held by our pension trusts. In 2006, 2005 and 2004, the FirstEnergy plan assets actually earned $567 million or 12.5%, $325 million or 8.2% and $415 million or 11.1% , respectively. FirstEnergy's pension costs in 2006, 2005 and 2004 were computed using an assumed 9.0% rate of return on plan assets which generated $396 million, $345 million and $286 million expected returns on plan assets, respectively. The 2006 expected return was based upon projections of future returns and FirstEnergy's pension trust investment allocation of approximately 64% equities, 29% bonds, 5% real estate, 1% private equities and 1% cash. The gains or losses generated as a result of the difference between expected and actual returns on plan assets are deferred and amortized and will increase or decrease future net periodic pension expense, respectively.

FirstEnergy's pension and OPEB expense was $94 million in 2006 and $131 million in 2005. On January 2, 2007 FirstEnergy made a $300 million voluntary contribution to its pension plan (our share was $8 million). In addition during 2006, FirstEnergy amended its OPEB plan effective in 2008 to cap its monthly contribution for many of the retirees and their spouses receiving subsidized health care coverage. As a result of the $300 million voluntary contribution and the amendment to the OPEB plan effective in 2008, we expect the pension and OPEB costs for 2007 to be a credit of $94 million for FirstEnergy.

Health care cost trends have significantly increased and will affect future OPEB costs. The 2006 and 2005 composite health care trend rate assumptions are approximately 9-11%, gradually decreasing to 5% in later years. In determining our trend rate assumptions, we included the specific provisions of our health care plans, the demographics and utilization rates of plan participants, actual cost increases experienced in its health care plans, and projections of future medical trend rates. The effect on TE's portion of pension and OPEB costs from changes in key assumptions are as follows:

Increase in Costs from Adverse Changes in Key Assumptions
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assumption
 
Adverse Change
 
Pension
 
OPEB
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
Discount rate
 
 
Decrease by 0.25
%
$
0.4
 
$
0.1
 
$
0.5
 
Long-term return on assets
 
 
Decrease by 0.25
%
$
0.4
 
$
-
 
$
0.4
 
Health care trend rate
 
 
Increase by 1
%
 
na
 
$
0.3
 
$
0.3
 
 
 
Ohio Transition Cost Amortization

In connection with our Ohio transition plan, the PUCO determined allowable transition costs based on amounts recorded on our regulatory books. These costs exceeded those deferred or capitalized on our balance sheet prepared under GAAP since they included certain costs which have not yet been incurred or that were recognized on the regulatory financial statements (fair value purchase accounting adjustments). We use an effective interest method for amortizing transition costs, often referred to as a "mortgage-style" amortization. The interest rate under this method is equal to the rate of return authorized by the PUCO in our RSP. In computing the transition cost amortization, we include only the portion of the transition revenues associated with transition costs included on the balance sheet prepared under GAAP. Revenues collected for the off-balance sheet costs and the return associated with these costs are recognized as income when received. Amortization of deferred customer shopping incentives and interest costs will be equal to the related revenue recovery that is recognized under the RCP (see Note 2 (A)).

17


Long-Lived Assets

In accordance with SFAS 144, we periodically evaluate our long-lived assets to determine whether conditions exist that would indicate that the carrying value of an asset might not be fully recoverable. The accounting standard requires that if the sum of future cash flows (undiscounted) expected to result from an asset is less than the carrying value of the asset, an asset impairment must be recognized in the financial statements. If impairment has occurred, we recognize a loss - calculated as the difference between the carrying value and the estimated fair value of the asset (discounted future net cash flows).

                The calculation of future cash flows is based on assumptions, estimates and judgement about future events. The aggregate amount of cash flows determines whether an impairment is indicated. The timing of the cash flows is critical in determining the amount of the impairment.  

Goodwill

In a business combination, the excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed is recognized as goodwill. Based on the guidance provided by SFAS 142, we evaluate our goodwill for impairment at least annually and would make such an evaluation more frequently if indicators of impairment should arise. In accordance with the accounting standard, if the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value (including goodwill), the goodwill is tested for impairment. If an impairment were indicated, we recognize a loss - calculated as the difference between the implied fair value of our goodwill and the carrying value of the goodwill. Our annual review was completed in the third quarter of 2006, with no impairment of goodwill indicated. The forecasts used in our evaluation of goodwill reflect operations consistent with our general business assumptions. Unanticipated changes in those assumptions could have a significant effect on our future evaluations of goodwill. In the year ended December 31, 2005, we adjusted goodwill to reverse pre-merger tax accruals due to the final resolution of tax contingencies related to the Centerior acquisition. As of December 31, 2006, we had approximately $501 million of goodwill.

Asset Retirement Obligations

In accordance with SFAS 143 and FIN 47, we recognize an ARO for the future decommissioning of our nuclear power plants and future remediation of other environmental liabilities associated with all of our long-lived assets. The ARO liability represents an estimate of the fair value of our current obligation related to nuclear decommissioning and the retirement or remediation of environmental liabilities of other assets. A fair value measurement inherently involves uncertainty in the amount and timing of settlement of the liability. We use an expected cash flow approach to measure the fair value of the nuclear decommissioning and environmental remediation ARO. This approach applies probability weighting to discounted future cash flow scenarios that reflect a range of possible outcomes. The scenarios consider settlement of the ARO at the expiration of the nuclear power plants' current license, settlement based on an extended license term and expected remediation dates.

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations

SFAS 159 - The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115

In February 2007, FASB issued SFAS 159, which provides companies with an option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. The Standard requires companies to provide additional information that will help investors and other users of financial statements to more easily understand the effect of the company's choice to use fair value on its earnings. The Standard also requires companies to display the fair value of those assets and liabilities for which the company has chosen to use fair value on the face of the balance sheet. This guidance does not eliminate disclosure requirements included in other accounting standards, including requirements for disclosures about fair value measurements included in SFAS 157, Fair Value Measurements, and SFAS 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments. We are currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on our financial statements.
 
        SFAS 157 - "Fair Value Measurements"

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157, that establishes how companies should measure fair value when they are required to use a fair value measure for recognition or disclosure purposes under GAAP. This Statement addresses the need for increased consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and for expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. The key changes to current practice are: (1) the definition of fair value which focuses on an exit price rather than entry price; (2) the methods used to measure fair value such as emphasis that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, as well as the inclusion of an adjustment for risk, restrictions and credit standing; and (3) the expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those years. We are currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its financial statements.

18



FIN 48 - "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109"

In June 2006, the FASB issued FIN 48 which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise's financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes." This interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. This interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest, penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The evaluation of a tax position in accordance with this interpretation will be a two-step process. The first step will determine if it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination and should therefore be recognized. The second step will measure a tax position that meets the more likely than not recognition threshold to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the financial statements. This interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. We do not expect this Statement to have a material impact on our financial statements.


19



THE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY
 
                  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
 
                  
                  
                  
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In thousands)
 
                  
REVENUES (Note 2(H)):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electric sales
   $
899,930
   $
1,011,239
   $
979,954
 
Excise tax collections
    28,071     28,947     28,158  
      928,001     1,040,186     1,008,112  
                     
EXPENSES (Note 2(H)):
                   
Fuel
   
36,313
   
58,897
   
50,892
 
Purchased power
   
368,654
   
296,720
   
312,867
 
Nuclear operating costs
   
81,845
   
181,410
   
168,401
 
Other operating costs
   
166,403
   
168,522
   
152,879
 
Provision for depreciation
   
33,310
   
62,486
   
57,948
 
Amortization of regulatory assets
   
95,032
   
141,343
   
123,858
 
Deferral of new regulatory assets
   
(54,946
)
 
(58,566
)
 
(38,696
)
General taxes
   
50,869
   
57,108
   
54,142
 
Total expenses
   
777,480
   
907,920
   
882,291
 
                     
OPERATING INCOME
   
150,521
   
132,266
   
125,821
 
                     
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) (Note 2(H)):
                   
Investment income
   
38,187
   
49,440
   
45,993
 
Miscellaneous expense
   
(7,379
)
 
(10,587
)
 
(3,438
)
Interest expense
   
(23,179
)
 
(21,489
)
 
(33,439
)
Capitalized interest
   
1,123
   
465
   
3,696
 
Total other income
   
8,752
   
17,829
   
12,812
 
                     
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
   
159,273
   
150,095
   
138,633
 
                     
INCOME TAXES
   
59,869
   
73,931
   
52,350
 
                     
NET INCOME
   
99,404
   
76,164
   
86,283
 
                     
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS
   
9,409
   
7,795
   
8,844
 
                     
EARNINGS ON COMMON STOCK
 
$
89,995
 
$
68,369
 
$
77,439
 
                     
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
     
 
 
20

 

THE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY
 
             
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
             
             
As of December 31,
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
(In thousands)
 
ASSETS
           
CURRENT ASSETS:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
22
 
$
15
 
Receivables-
             
   Customers
   
772
   
2,209
 
  Associated companies
   
13,940
   
16,311
 
  Other (less accumulated provision of $430,000 for
             
  uncollectible accounts in 2006)
   
3,831
   
6,410
 
Notes receivable from associated companies
   
100,545
   
48,349
 
Prepayments and other
   
851
   
1,059
 
     
119,961
   
74,353
 
UTILITY PLANT:
             
In service
   
894,888
   
824,677
 
Less - Accumulated provision for depreciation
   
394,225
   
372,845
 
     
500,663
   
451,832
 
Construction work in progress
   
16,479
   
33,920
 
     
517,142
   
485,752
 
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS:
             
Long-term notes receivable from associated companies
   
128,858
   
436,178
 
Investment in lessor notes
   
169,493
   
178,798
 
Nuclear plant decommissioning trusts
   
61,094
   
59,209
 
Other
   
1,871
   
1,781
 
     
361,316
   
675,966
 
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:
             
Goodwill
   
500,576
   
501,022
 
Regulatory assets
   
247,595
   
287,095
 
Prepaid pension costs (Note 3)
   
-
   
35,566
 
Property taxes
   
22,010
   
18,047
 
Other
   
30,042
   
24,164
 
     
800,223
   
865,894
 
   
$
1,798,642
 
$
2,101,965
 
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION
             
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
             
Currently payable long-term debt
 
$
30,000
 
$
53,650
 
Accounts payable-
             
    Associated companies
   
84,884
   
46,386
 
     Other
   
4,021
   
2,672
 
Notes payable to associated companies
   
153,567
   
64,689
 
Accrued taxes
   
47,318
   
49,344
 
Lease market valuation liability
   
24,600
   
24,600
 
Other
   
37,551
   
40,049
 
     
381,941
   
281,390
 
CAPITALIZATION (See Statements of Capitalization) :
             
Common stockholder's equity
   
481,415
   
863,426
 
Preferred stock
   
-
   
96,000
 
Long-term debt
   
358,281
   
237,753
 
     
839,696
   
1,197,179
 
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:
             
Accumulated deferred income taxes
   
161,024
   
221,149
 
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits
   
11,014
   
11,824
 
Lease market valuation liability
   
218,800
   
243,400
 
Retirement benefits
   
77,902
   
40,353
 
Asset retirement obligations
   
26,543
   
24,836
 
Deferred revenues - electric service programs
   
23,546
   
32,606
 
Other
   
58,176
   
49,228
 
     
577,005
   
623,396
 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Notes 5 and 12)
   
 
   
 
 
   
$
1,798,642
 
$
2,101,965
 
               
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these balance sheets.
     
               
               
 
 
21

 

THE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY
 
                         
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CAPITALIZATION
 
                         
         
Shares Outstanding
 
Dollars in Thousands
 
As of December 31,
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
                     
COMMON STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY:
                 
   
Common stock, $5 par value, 60,000,000 shares authorized
 
29,402,054
 
39,133,887
 
 $            147,010
 
$            195,670
 
   
Other paid-in capital
         
166,786
 
473,638
 
   
Accumulated other comprehensive income (Note 2(F))
         
(36,804
)
4,690
 
   
Retained earnings (Note 9(A))
         
204,423
 
189,428
 
     
Total
         
481,415
 
863,426
 
                         
                         
PREFERRED STOCK NOT SUBJECT TO MANDATORY REDEMPTION (Note 9(B)):
         
 
Cumulative, $100 par value, 3,000,000 shares authorized-
                 
   
$4.25
   
-
 
160,000
 
-
 
16,000
 
   
$4.56
   
-
 
50,000
 
-
 
5,000
 
   
$4.25
   
-
 
100,000
 
-
 
10,000
 
     
Total
 
-
 
310,000
 
-
 
31,000
 
                         
 
Cumulative, $25 par value, 12,000,000 shares authorized-
                 
   
$2.365
   
-
 
1,400,000
 
-
 
35,000
 
   
Adjustable Series B
 
-
 
1,200,000
 
-
 
30,000
 
     
Total
 
-
 
2,600,000
 
-
 
65,000
 
     
Total Preferred Stock
 
-
 
2,910,000
 
-
 
96,000
 
                         
                         
LONG-TERM DEBT (Note 9(C)):
                 
 
Secured notes-
                 
   
7.130% due 2007
         
30,000
 
30,000
 
 
*  
3.050% due 2024
         
-
 
67,300
 
   
6.100% due 2027
         
10,100
 
10,100
 
   
5.375% due 2028
         
3,751
 
3,751
 
 
*  
3.400% due 2033
         
-
 
30,900
 
 
*  
3.130% due 2033
         
-
 
20,200
 
 
*  
3.150% due 2033
         
-
 
30,500
 
 
*  
3.750% due 2035
         
45,000
 
45,000
 
     
Total
         
88,851
 
237,751
 
                         
 
Unsecured notes-
                 
 
*  
3.540% due 2030
         
-
 
34,850
 
 
*  
3.620% due 2033
         
-
 
18,800
 
   
6.150% due 2037
         
300,000
 
-
 
     
Total
         
300,000
 
53,650
 
                         
                         
 
Net unamortized premium (discount) on debt
         
(570
)
2
 
 
Long-term debt due within one year
         
(30,000
)
(53,650
)
     
Total long-term debt
         
358,281
 
237,753
 
TOTAL CAPITALIZATION
       
 
$            839,696
 
$         1,197,179
 
                         
                         
* Denotes variable-rate issue with applicable year-end interest rate shown.
 
                         
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
         
 
22

 

THE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY
 
 
                         
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMMON STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY
 
                           
                           
                   
Accumulated
     
               
Other
 
Other
     
   
Comprehensive
 
Number
 
Par
 
Paid-In
 
Comprehensive
 
Retained
 
   
Income
 
of Shares
 
Value
 
Capital
 
Income (Loss)
 
Earnings
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
                           
Balance, January 1, 2004
         
39,133,887
 
$
195,670
 
$
428,559
 
$
11,672
 
$
113,620
 
Net income
 
$
86,283
                           
86,283
 
Unrealized gain on investments, net
                                     
   of $5,246,000 of income taxes
   
7,253
                     
7,253
       
Minimum liability for unfunded retirement benefits,
                                     
   net of $717,000 of income taxes
   
1,114
                     
1,114
       
Comprehensive income
 
$
94,650
                               
Cash dividends on preferred stock
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
(8,844
)
Balance, December 31, 2004
         
39,133,887
   
195,670
   
428,559
   
20,039
   
191,059
 
Net income
 
$
76,164
                           
76,164
 
Unrealized loss on investments, net
                                     
    of $16,884,000 of income tax benefits
   
(23,654
)
                   
(23,654
)
     
Minimum liability for unfunded retirement benefits,
                                     
   net of $5,836,000 of income taxes
   
8,305
                     
8,305
       
Comprehensive income
 
$
60,815
                               
Affiliated company asset transfers
                     
45,060
             
Restricted stock units
                     
19
             
Cash dividends on preferred stock
                                 
(7,795
)
Cash dividends on common stock
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
(70,000
)
Balance, December 31, 2005
       
39,133,887
   
195,670
   
473,638
   
4,690
   
189,428
 
Net income
 
$
99,404
                           
99,404
 
Unrealized gain on investments, net
                                     
    of $211,000 of income taxes
   
462
                     
462
       
Comprehensive income
 
$
99,866
                               
Net liability for unfunded retirement benefits
                                     
    due to the implementation of SFAS 158, net
                                     
   of $26,929,000 of income tax benefits
                           
(41,956
)
     
Affiliated company asset transfers (see Note 13)
                     
(130,571
)
           
Repurchase of common stock
         
(9,731,833
)
 
(48,660
)
 
(176,341
)
           
Preferred stock redemption premiums
                                 
(4,840
)
Restricted stock units
                     
38
             
Stock based compensation
                     
22
             
Cash dividends on preferred stock
                                 
(4,569
)
Cash dividends on common stock
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
(75,000
)
Balance, December 31, 2006
   
 
   
29,402,054
 
$
147,010
 
$
166,786
 
$
(36,804
)
$
204,423
 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PREFERRED STOCK
 
            
   
  Not Subject to
 
   
  Mandatory Redemption
 
   
  Number
 
Carrying
 
   
  of Shares
 
Value
 
   
  (Dollars in thousands)
 
            
Balance, January 1, 2004
   
4,110,000
 
$
126,000
 
Balance, December 31, 2004
   
4,110,000
   
126,000
 
 Redemptions-
             
    Adjustable Series A
   
(1,200,000
)
 
(30,000
)
Balance, December 31, 2005
   
2,910,000
   
96,000
 
 Redemptions-
             
   $4.25 Series
   
(160,000
)
 
(16,000
)
   $4.56 Series
   
(50,000
)
 
(5,000
)
   $4.25 Series
   
(100,000
)
 
(10,000
)
   $2.365 Series
   
(1,400,000
)
 
(35,000
)
 Adjustable Series B
   
(1,200,000
)
 
(30,000
)
Balance, December 31, 2006
   
-
 
$
-
 
               
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
               
 
23

 

THE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY
 
                  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
                  
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In thousands)
 
                  
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
                
Net income
 
$
99,404
 
$
76,164
 
$
86,283
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities-
                   
Provision for depreciation
   
33,310
   
62,486
   
57,948
 
Amortization of regulatory assets
   
95,032
   
141,343
   
123,858
 
Deferral of new regulatory assets
   
(54,946
)
 
(58,566
)
 
(38,696
)
Nuclear fuel and capital lease amortization
   
-
   
18,463
   
25,034
 
Deferred rents and lease market valuation liability
   
(32,925
)
 
(30,088
)
 
(23,121
)
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net
   
(37,133
)
 
(6,519
)
 
6,123
 
Accrued compensation and retirement benefits
   
4,415
   
5,396
   
6,963
 
Pension trust contribution
   
-
   
(19,933
)
 
(12,572
)
Tax refund related to pre-merger period
   
-
   
8,164
   
-
 
Decrease (increase) in operating assets-
                   
Receivables
   
6,387
   
10,813
   
10,228
 
Materials and supplies
   
-
   
(3,210
)
 
(5,133
)
Prepayments and other current assets
   
208
   
91
   
5,554
 
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities-
                   
Accounts payable
   
39,847
   
(45,416
)
 
(23,398
)
Accrued taxes
   
(2,026
)
 
2,387
   
(8,647
)
Accrued interest
   
1,899
   
(1,557
)
 
(9,080
)
Electric service prepayment programs
   
(9,060
)
 
32,605
   
-
 
Other
   
4,640
   
(36,939
)
 
(18,438
)
Net cash provided from operating activities
   
149,052
   
155,684
   
182,906
 
                     
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
                   
New Financing-
                   
Long-term debt
   
296,663
   
45,000
   
103,500
 
Short-term borrowings, net
   
62,909
   
-
   
73,565
 
Redemptions and Repayments-
                   
Common stock
   
(225,000
)
 
-
   
-
 
Preferred stock
   
(100,840
)
 
(30,000
)
 
-
 
Long-term debt
   
(202,550
)
 
(138,859
)
 
(262,162
)
Short-term borrowings, net
   
-
   
(8,996
)
 
-
 
Dividend Payments-
                   
Common stock
   
(75,000
)
 
(70,000
)
 
-
 
Preferred stock
   
(4,569
)
 
(7,795
)
 
(8,844
)
Net cash used for financing activities
   
(248,387
)
 
(210,650
)
 
(93,941
)
                     
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
                   
Property additions
   
(61,232
)
 
(71,976
)
 
(64,629
)
Loan repayments from (loans to) associated companies, net
   
(52,178
)
 
(409,409
)
 
7,081
 
Collection of principal on long-term notes receivable
   
202,787
   
552,613
   
203
 
Investments in lessor notes (Note 5)
   
9,305
   
11,894
   
10,246
 
Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales
   
52,872
   
366,406
   
339,340
 
Investments in nuclear decommissioning trust funds
   
(53,138
)
 
(394,947
)
 
(367,881
)
Other
   
926
   
385
   
(15,547
)
Net cash provided from (used for) investing activities
   
99,342
   
54,966
   
(91,187
)
                     
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
   
7
   
-
   
(2,222
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
   
15
   
15
   
2,237
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
 
$
22
 
$
15
 
$
15
 
                     
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
                   
Cash Paid During the Year-
                   
Interest (net of amounts capitalized)
 
$
17,785
 
$
29,709
 
$
40,082
 
Income taxes
 
$
95,753
 
$
78,265
 
$
53,728
 
                     
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
     
 
 
24

 

THE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY
 
                  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF TAXES
 
                    
                    
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
  2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
       
  (In thousands)
 
GENERAL TAXES:
              
Ohio kilowatt-hour excise*
$
28,071
 
$
28,947
 
$
28,158
 
Real and personal property
 
20,078
   
25,030
   
23,559
 
Social security and unemployment
 
2,195
   
2,365
   
2,089
 
Other
 
525
   
766
   
336
 
    Total general taxes
       
$
50,869
 
$
57,108
 
$
54,142
 
                           
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES:
                 
Currently payable-
                 
Federal
       
$
82,971
 
$
61,914
 
$
34,587
 
State
         
14,031
   
18,535
   
11,640
 
           
97,002
   
80,449
   
46,227
 
Deferred, net-
                 
Federal
         
(34,776
)
 
(18,994
)
 
7,156
 
State
         
(1,547
)
 
14,875
   
1,064
 
           
(36,323
)
 
(4,119
)
 
8,220
 
Investment tax credit amortization
 
(810
)
 
(2,399
)
 
(2,097
)
Total provision for income taxes
       
$
59,869
 
$
73,931
 
$
52,350
 
                           
                           
RECONCILIATION OF FEDERAL INCOME TAX
                 
EXPENSE AT STATUTORY RATE TO TOTAL
                 
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES:
                 
Book income before provision for income taxes
$
159,273
 
$
150,095
 
$
138,633
 
Federal income tax expense at statutory rate
$
55,745
 
$
52,533
 
$
48,522
 
Increases (reductions) in taxes resulting from-
                 
State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit
         
8,115
   
21,716
   
8,258
 
Amortization of investment tax credits
         
(810
)
 
(2,399
)
 
(2,097
)
Amortization of tax regulatory assets
         
(1,138
)
 
(2,841
)
 
(2,492
)
Other, net
         
(2,043
)
 
4,922
   
159
 
 Total provision for income taxes
       
$
59,869
 
$
73,931
 
$
52,350
 
                           
ACCUMULATED DEFERRED INCOME TAXES AS OF
                 
DECEMBER 31:
                 
Property basis differences
$
243,410
 
$
229,430
 
$
216,933
 
Regulatory transition charge
 
33,408
   
54,719
   
101,190
 
Asset retirement obligations
 
4,437
   
-
   
14,703
 
Unamortized investment tax credits
 
(3,493
)
 
(3,785
)
 
(9,606
)
Deferred gain on asset sales to affiliated companies
 
10,038
   
10,893
   
11,111
 
Other comprehensive income
 
(23,683
)
 
3,036
   
14,084
 
Above market leases
 
(96,112
)
 
(104,998
)
 
(120,078
)
Retirement benefits
 
7,808
   
6,527
   
41
 
Deferred customer shopping incentive
 
18,399
   
43,926
   
36,628
 
Other
 
(33,188
)
 
(18,599
)
 
(43,056
)
Net deferred income tax liability
       
$
161,024
 
$
221,149
 
$
221,950
 
                           
                           
* Collected from customers through regulated rates and included in revenue in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
                           
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
 
 
25

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.      ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION:

The consolidated financial statements include TE (Company) and its 90% owned subsidiary, TECC. TECC was formed in 1997 to make equity investments in a business trust in connection with financing related to the Bruce Mansfield Plant sale and leaseback transaction (see Note 5). CEI, an affiliate, has a 10% interest in TECC. The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of FirstEnergy. FirstEnergy also holds directly all of the issued and outstanding common shares of its other principal electric utility operating subsidiaries, including CEI, OE, ATSI, JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec. In the fourth quarter of 2005, the Company completed the intra-system transfers of its non-nuclear and nuclear generation assets to FGCO and NGC, respectively. See Note 13 - FirstEnergy Intra-System Generation Asset Transfers for further discussion.

The Company follows GAAP and complies with the regulations, orders, policies and practices prescribed by the SEC, PUCO and FERC. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make periodic estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

The Company consolidates all majority-owned subsidiaries over which the Company exercises control and, when applicable, entities for which the Company has a controlling financial interest. Intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation. Investments in non-consolidated affiliates (20-50% owned companies, joint ventures and partnerships) over which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence, but not control, are accounted for on the equity basis.

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications did not change previously reported earnings for 2005 and 2004.
 
                   Unless otherwise indicated, defined terms used herein have the meanings set forth in the accompanying Glossary of Terms.
 

2.      SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:
 
 
(A)
  ACCOUNTING FOR THE EFFECTS OF REGULATION-
 
The Company accounts for the effects of regulation through the application of SFAS 71 since its rates:
  • are established by a third-party regulator with the authority to set rates that bind customers;
  • are cost-based; and
  • can be charged to and collected from customers      
An enterprise meeting all of these criteria capitalizes costs that would otherwise be charged to expense if the rate actions of its regulator make it probable that those costs will be re covered in future revenue. SFAS 71 is applied only to the parts of the business that meet the above criteria. If a portion of the business applying SFAS 71 no longer meets those requirements, previously recorded regulatory assets are removed from the balance sheet in accordance with the guidance in SFAS 101.

Regulatory Assets-
 
           The Company recognizes, as regulatory assets, costs which the FERC and the PUCO have authorized for recovery from customers in future periods or for which authorization is probable. Without the probability of such authorization, costs currently recorded as regulatory assets would have been charged to income as incurred. All regulatory assets will continue to be recovered from customers under the Company's transition plan. Based on that plan, the Company continues to bill and collect cost-based rates for its transmission and distribution services, which remain regulated; accordingly, it is appropriate that the Company co ntinues the application of SFAS 71 to those operations.

26



Net regulatory assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets are comprised of the following:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
(In millions)
 
Regulatory transition costs
 
$
134
 
$
191
 
Customer shopping incentives
   
61
   
132
 
Distribution costs -- RCP
   
24
   
-
 
Fuel costs -RCP
   
17
   
-
 
Liabilities to customers - income taxes
   
(4
)
 
(5
)
Gain on reacquired debt
   
(3
)
 
(4
)
Employee postretirement benefit costs
   
5
   
6
 
MISO transmission costs
   
16
   
12
 
Asset removal costs
   
(5
)
 
(47
)
Other
   
3
   
2
 
Total
 
$
248
 
$
287
 


The Company had been deferring customer shopping incentives and interest costs (Extended RTC) as new regulatory assets in accordance with the prior transition and rate stabilization plans. As a result of the RCP approved in January 2006, the Extended RTC balances ($132 million as of December 31, 2005) were reduced on January 1, 2006 by $45 million by accelerating the application of the Company's accumulated cost of removal regulatory liability against the Extended RTC balances. In accordance with the RCP, the recovery periods for the aggregate of the regulatory transition costs and the Extended RTC amounts were adjusted so that recovery of these aggregate amounts through the Company's RTC rate component began on January 1, 2006, with full recovery expected to be completed as of December 31, 2008. At the end of the recovery period, any remaining unamortized regulatory transition costs and Extended RTC balances will be eliminated, first, by applying any remaining cost of removal regulatory liability balances; any remaining regulatory transition costs and Extended RTC balances would be written off. The RCP allows the Ohio Companies to defer and capitalize certain distribution costs during the period January 1, 2006 through December 31, 2008, not to exceed $150 million in each of the years 2006, 2007 and 2008. These deferrals will be recovered in distribution rates effective on or after January 1, 2009. In addition, the RCP allows the Ohio Companies to defer certain increased fuel costs above the amount collected through a PUCO approved fuel recovery mechanism. See Note 8 for further discussion of the recovery of the shopping incentives and the new cost deferrals.

Transition Cost Amortization-

The Company amortizes transition costs (see Note 8) using the effective interest method. Extended RTC amortization is equal to the related revenue recovery that is recognized. The following table provides the estimated net amortization of regulatory transition costs and Extended RTC amounts (including associated carrying charges) for the remaining years of the RCP:

 
 
 
 
Period
 
Amortization
 
   
(In millions)
 
         
2007
 
 $
93
 
2008
 
 
119
 
Total Amortization
 
$
212
 

(B)      CASH AND SHORT-TERM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS-

All temporary cash investments purchased with an initial maturity of three months or less are reported as cash equivalents on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at cost, which approximates their fair market value.

(C)      REVENUES AND RECEIVABLES-

The Company's principal business is providing electric service to customers in Ohio. The Company's retail customers are metered on a cycle basis. Electric revenues are recorded based on energy delivered through the end of the calendar month. An estimate of unbilled revenues is calculated to recognize electric service provided between the last meter reading and the end of the month. This estimate includes many factors including historical customer usage, load profiles, estimated weather impacts, customer shopping activity and prices in effect for each class of customer. In each accounting period, the Company accrues the estimated unbilled amount receivable as revenue and reverses the related prior period estimate.

27


Receivables from customers include sales to residential, commercial and industrial customers located in the Company's service area and sales to wholesale customers. There was no material concentration of receivables as of December 31, 2006, with respect to any particular segment of the Company's customers. Total customer receivables billed were $1 million and $2 million as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. There were no unbilled receivables as of December 31, 2006 and 2005.

The Company and CEI sell substantially all of their retail customer receivables to CFC, a wholly owned subsidiary of CEI. In June 2005, the CFC receivable financing structure was restructured from an off-balance-sheet transaction to an on-balance-sheet transaction. Under the new structure, any borrowings under the facility appear on CEI's consolidated balance sheet as short-term debt. The receivables financing agreement expires on December 5, 2007.

(D)     UTILITY PLANT AND DEPRECIATION-

Utility plant reflects original cost of construction (except for the Company's leasehold interests in Beaver Valley Unit 2 which were adjusted to fair value), including payroll and related costs such as taxes, employee benefits, administrative and general costs, and interest costs incurred to place the assets in service. The costs of normal maintenance, repairs and minor replacements are expensed as incurred. The Company's accounting policy for planned major maintenance projects is to recognize liabilities as they are incurred.

The Company provides for depreciation on a straight-line basis at various rates over the estimated lives of property included in plant in service. The annualized composite rate was approximately 3.8% in 2006, 3.1% in 2005 and 2.8% in 2004.

Asset Retirement Obligations

The Company recognizes a liability for retirement obligations associated with tangible assets in accordance with SFAS 143 and FIN 47. These standards require recognition of the fair value of a liability for an ARO in the period in which it is incurred. The associated asset retirement costs are capitalized as part of the carrying value of the long-lived asset and depreciated over time, as described further in Note 10, "Asset Retirement Obligations."

(E)     ASSET IMPAIRMENTS-

Long-lived Assets

The Company evaluates the carrying value of its long-lived assets when events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. In accordance with SFAS 144, the carrying amount of a long-lived asset is not recoverable if it exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset. If an impairment exists, a loss is recognized for the amount by which the carrying value of the long-lived asset exceeds its estimated fair value. Fair value is estimated by using available market valuations or the long-lived asset's expected future net discounted cash flows. The calculation of expected cash flows is based on estimates and assumptions about future events.

Goodwill

In a business combination, the excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed is recognized as goodwill. Based on the guidance provided by SFAS 142, the Company evaluates its goodwill for impairment at least annually and would make such an evaluation more frequently if indicators of impairment should arise. In accordance with the accounting standard, if the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value (including goodwill), the goodwill is tested for impairment. If an impairment is indicated, the Company recognizes a loss - calculated as the difference between the implied fair value of a reporting unit's goodwill and the carrying value of the goodwill. The Company's 2006 annual review was completed in the third quarter of 2006 with no impairment indicated. The forecasts used in the Company's evaluation of goodwill reflect operations consistent with its general business assumptions. Unanticipated changes in those assumptions could have a significant effect on its future evaluations of goodwill. The impairment analysis includes a significant source of cash representing the Company's recovery of transition costs as described above under "Regulatory Matters." The Company estimates that completion of transition cost recovery will not result in an impairment of goodwill. As of December 31, 2006, the Company had approximately $501 million of goodwill. In the year ended December 31, 2005, the Company adjusted goodwill to reverse pre-merger tax accruals due to the final resolution of tax contingencies related to the Centerior acquisition.

28


Investments-

At the end of each reporting period, the Company evaluates its investments for impairment. In accordance with SFAS 115 and FSP SFAS 115-1 and SFAS 124-1, investments classified as available-for-sale securities are evaluated to determine whether a decline in fair value below the cost basis is other than temporary. The Company first considers its intent and ability to hold the investment until recovery and then considers, among other factors, the duration and the extent to which the security's fair value has been less than cost and the near-term financial prospects of the security issuer when evaluating investments for impairment. If the decline in fair value is determined to be other than temporary, the cost basis of the investment is written down to fair value. Upon adoption of FSP SFAS 115-1 and SFAS 124-1, the Company began recognizing in earnings the unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities held in the nuclear decommissioning trusts as the trust arrangements, as they are currently defined, do not meet the required ability and intent to hold criteria in consideration of the other-than-temporary impairment. The fair value and unrealized gains and losses of the Company's investments are disclosed in Note 4(C).

 
(F)  
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME-

Comprehensive income includes net income as reported on the Consolidated Statements of Income and all other changes in common stockholder's equity excluding the effect from the adoption of SFAS 158 at December 31, 2006, except those resulting from transactions with FirstEnergy and preferred stockholders. As of December 31, 2006, accumulated other comprehensive loss consisted of a net liability for unfunded retirement benefits due to the implementation of SFAS 158, net of tax benefits (see Note 3) of $42 million and unrealized gains on investments in securities available for sale of $5 million. As of December 31, 2005, accumulated other comprehensive income consisted of unrealized gains on investments in securities available for sale of $5 million.

 
(G)  
INCOME TAXES-

Details of the total provision for income taxes are shown on the Consolidated Statements of Taxes. The Company records income taxes in accordance with the liability method of accounting. Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for tax purposes. Investment tax credits, which were deferred when utilized, are being amortized over the recovery period of the related property. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities related to tax and accounting basis differences and tax credit carryforwards are recognized at the statutory income tax rates in effect when the liabilities are expected to be paid. The Company is included in FirstEnergy's consolidated federal income tax return. The consolidated tax liability is allocated on a "stand-alone" company basis, with the Company recognizing any tax losses or credits it contributed to the consolidated return (see Note 7 for Ohio Tax Legislation discussion).

 
(H)  
TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATED COMPANIES-

Operating revenues, operating expenses and other income include transactions with affiliated companies, primarily ATSI, FES, NGC and FESC. The Ohio transition plan resulted in the corporate separation of FirstEnergy's regulated and unregulated operations in 2001. In the fourth quarter of 2005, the Company, CEI, OE and Penn completed the intra-system transfers of their generation a ssets to FGCO and NGC (see Note 13). This resulted in the elimination of the fossil generating units rent revenues and the nuclear generation PSA revenues with the exception of those revenues related to the leasehold interests (see Note 6) which were not included in the Company's transfers. The Company is now receiving interest income from FGCO and NGC on the associated companies notes received in exchange for the transferred net assets. The Company continues to purchase its power from FES to meet its PLR obligations. The primary affiliated companies transactions are as follows:


   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
Revenues:
             
PSA revenues from FES
 
$
68
 
$
195
 
$
204
 
Generating units rent from FES
   
-
   
12
   
15
 
Electric sales to CEI
   
102
   
105
   
101
 
Ground lease with ATSI
   
2
   
2
   
2
 
                     
Expenses:
                   
Purchased power under PSA
   
363
   
295
   
311
 
FESC support services
   
37
   
34
   
36
 
                     
Other Income:
                   
Interest income from ATSI
   
3
   
3
   
3
 
Interest income from FES
   
15
   
4
   
10
 
Interest income from Shippingport (Note 6)
   
14
   
15
   
16
 

29


FirstEnergy does not bill directly or allocate any of its costs to any subsidiary company. Costs are allocated to the Company from FESC, a subsidiary of FirstEnergy. The majority of costs are directly billed or assigned at no more than cost. The remaining costs are for services that are provided on behalf of more than one company, or costs that cannot be precisely identified and are allocated using formulas developed by FESC. The current allocation or assignment formulas used and their bases include multiple factor formulas; each company's proportionate amount of FirstEnergy's aggregate direct payroll, number of employees, asset balances, revenues, number of customers, other factors and specific departmental charge ratios. Management believes that these allocation methods are reasonable. Intercompany transactions with FirstEnergy and its other subsidiaries are generally settled under commercial terms within thirty days.

The Company is selling 150 megawatts of its Beaver Valley Unit 2 leased capacity entitlement to CEI. Operating revenues for this transaction were $102 million, $105 million and $101 million in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. This sale agreement is expected to continue through the end of the lease period (see Note 5).

3.      PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS:

FirstEnergy provides noncontributory defined benefit pension plans that cover substantially all of its employees. The trusteed plans provide defined benefits based on years of service and compensation levels. FirstEnergy's funding policy is based on actuarial computations using the projected unit credit method. FirstEnergy made a $300 million voluntary cash contribution to its qualified pension plan on January 2, 2007 (Company's share was $8 million). Projections indicated that additional cash contributions will not be required before 2016.

FirstEnergy provides a minimum amount of noncontributory life insurance to retired employees in addition to optional contributory insurance. Health care benefits, which include certain employee contributions, deductibles and co-payments, are also available upon retirement to employees hired prior to January 1, 2005, their dependents and, under certain circumstances, their survivors. The Company recognizes the expected cost of providing other postretirement benefits to employees and their beneficiaries and covered dependents from the time employees are hired until they become eligible to receive those benefits. During 2006, FirstEnergy amended the OPEB plan effective in 2008 to cap the monthly contribution for many of the retirees and their spouses receiving subsidized healthcare coverage. In addition, FirstEnergy has obligations to former or inactive employees after employment, but before retirement for disability related benefits.

Pension and OPEB costs are affected by employee demographics (including age, compensation levels, and employment periods), the level of contributions made to the plans and earnings on plan assets. Such factors may be further affected by business combinations which impact employee demographics, plan experience and other factors. Pension and OPEB costs may also be affected by changes in key assumptions, including anticipated rates of return on plan assets, the discount rates and health care trend rates used in determining the projected benefit obligations and pension and OPEB costs. FirstEnergy uses a December 31 measurement date for its pension and OPEB plans. The fair value of the plan assets represents the actual market value as of December 31, 2006.

In December 2006, FirstEnergy adopted SFAS 158. This Statement requires employers to recognize an asset or liability for the overfunded or underfunded status of their pension and other postretirement benefit plans. For a pension plan, the asset or liability is the difference between the fair value of the plan's assets and the projected benefit obligation. For any other postretirement benefit plan, the asset or liability is the difference between the fair value of the plan's assets and the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation. The Statement required employers to recognize all unrecognized prior service costs and credits and unrecognized actuarial gains and losses in AOCL, net of tax. Such amounts will be adjusted as they are subsequently recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost or income pursuant to the current recognition and amortization provisions. TE's incremental impact of adopting SFAS 158 was a decrease of $35 million in pension assets, an increase of $34 million in pension liabilities and a decrease in AOCL of $42 million, net of tax.


30


With the exception of the Company's share of net pension (asset) liability at the end of year and net periodic pension expense, the following tables detail the Consolidated FirstEnergy pension plan and OPEB.

   
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
 
As of December 31
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
(In millions)
 
Change in benefit obligation
                 
Benefit obligation as of January 1
 
$
4,750
 
$
4,364
 
$
1,884
 
$
1,930
 
Service cost
   
83
   
77
   
34
   
40
 
Interest cost
   
266
   
254
   
105
   
111
 
Plan participants' contributions
   
-
   
-
   
20
   
18
 
Plan amendments
   
3
   
15
   
(620
)
 
(312
)
Medicare retiree drug subsidy
   
-
   
-
   
6
   
-
 
Actuarial (gain) loss
   
33
   
310
   
(119
)
 
197
 
Benefits paid
   
(274
)
 
(270
)
 
(109
)
 
(100
)
Benefit obligation as of December 31
 
$
4,861
 
$
4,750
 
$
1,201
 
$
1,884
 
                           
Change in fair value of plan assets
                         
Fair value of plan assets as of January 1
 
$
4,524
 
$
3,969
 
$
573
 
$
564
 
Actual return on plan assets
   
567
   
325
   
69
   
33
 
Company contribution
   
-
   
500
   
54
   
58
 
Plan participants' contribution
   
-
   
-
   
20
   
18
 
Benefits paid
   
(273
)
 
(270
)
 
(109
)
 
(100
)
Fair value of plan assets as of December 31
 
$
4,818
 
$
4,524
 
$
607
 
$
573
 
                           
Funded status
 
$
(43
)
$
(226
)
$
(594
)
$
(1,311
)
                           
Accumulated benefit obligation
 
$
4,447
 
$
4,327
             
                           
Amounts Recognized in the Statement of
                         
Financial Position
                         
Noncurrent assets
 
$
-
 
$
1,023
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
Current liabilities
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Noncurrent liabilities
   
(43
)
 
-
   
(594
)
 
(1,057
)
Net pension asset (liability) as of December 31
 
$
(43
)
$
1,023
 
$
(594
)
$
(1,057
)
Company's share of net pension asset (liability) at end of year
 
$
(3
)
$
36
 
$
(74
)
$
(40
)
                           
Amounts Recognized in
                         
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
                         
Prior service cost (credit)
 
$
63
 
$
-
 
$
(1,190
)
$
-
 
Actuarial loss
   
982
   
-
   
702
   
-
 
Net amount recognized
 
$
1,045
 
$
-
 
$
(488
)
$
-
 
                           
Assumptions Used to Determine
                         
Benefit Obligations As of December 31
                         
Discount rate
   
6.00
%
 
5.75
%
 
6.00
%
 
5.75
%
Rate of compensation increase
   
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
           
                           
Allocation of Plan Assets
                         
As of December 31
                         
Asset Category
                         
Equity securities
   
64
%
 
63
%
 
72
%
 
71
%
Debt securities
   
29
   
33
   
26
   
27
 
Real estate
   
5
   
2
   
1
   
-
 
Private equities
   
1
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Cash
   
1
   
2
   
1
   
2
 
Total
   
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%


31

 


 
Estimated Items to be Amortized in 2007 Net
          
Periodic Pension Cost from Accumulated
 
Pension
 
Other
 
Other Comprehensive Income
 
Benefits
 
Benefits
 
   
(In millions)
 
Prior service cost (credit)
 
$
10
 
$
(149
)
Actuarial loss
 
$
41
 
$
45
 

 
   
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
 
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Costs
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
Service cost
 
$
83
 
$
77
 
$
77
 
$
34
 
$
40
 
$
36
 
Interest cost
   
266
   
254
   
252
   
105
   
111
   
112
 
Expected return on plan assets
   
(396
)
 
(345
)
 
(286
)
 
(46
)
 
(45
)
 
(44
)
Amortization of prior service cost
   
10
   
8
   
9
   
(76
)
 
(45
)
 
(40
)
Recognized net actuarial loss
   
58
   
36
   
39
   
56
   
40
   
39
 
Net periodic cost
 
$
21
 
$
30
 
$
91
 
$
73
 
$
101
 
$
103
 
Company's share of net periodic cost
 
$
1
 
$
1
 
$
3
 
$
8
 
$
9
 
$
7
 
 
                         
Weighted-Average Assumptions Used
 
 
 
to Determine Net Periodic Benefit Cost  
   
Pension Benefits  
   
Other Benefits
 
for Years Ended December 31
   
2006
   
2005
   
2004
   
2006
   
2005
   
2004
 
Discount rate
   
5.75
%
 
6.00
%
 
6.25
%
 
5.75
%
 
6.00
%
 
6.25
%
Expected long-term return on plan assets
   
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
Rate of compensation increase
   
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
           


In selecting an assumed discount rate, FirstEnergy considers currently available rates of return on high-quality fixed income investments expected to be available during the period to maturity of the pension and other postretirement benefit obligations. The assumed rates of return on pension plan assets consider historical market returns and economic forecasts for the types of investments held by the Company's pension trusts. The long-term rate of return is developed considering the portfolio?s asset allocation strategy.
 
           FirstEnergy employs a total return investment approach whereby a mix of equities and fixed income investments are used to maximize the long-term return on plan assets for a prudent level of risk. Risk tolerance is established through careful consideration of plan liabilities, plan funded status, and corporate financial condition. The investment portfolio contains a diversified blend of equity and fixed-income investments. Furthermore, equity investments are diversified across U.S. and non-U.S. stocks, as well as growth, value, and small and large capitalization funds. Other assets such as real estate are used to enhance long-term returns while improving portfolio diversification. Derivatives may be used to gain market exposure in an efficient and timely manner; however, derivatives are not used to leverage the portfolio beyond the market value of the underlying investments. Investment risk is measured and monitored on a continuing basis through periodic investment portfolio reviews, annual liability measurements, and periodic asset/liability studies.

Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates
         
As of December 31
 
2006
 
2005
 
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next
         
year (pre/post-Medicare)
   
9-11
%
 
9-11
%
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to
             
decline (the ultimate trend rate)
   
5
%
 
5
%
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend
             
rate (pre/post-Medicare)
   
2011-2013
   
2010-2012
 

Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the health care plans. A one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects:

   
1-Percentage-
 
1-Percentage-
 
   
Point Increase
 
Point Decrease
 
   
(In millions)
 
Effect on total of service and interest cost
 
$
6
 
$
(5
)
Effect on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation
 
$
33
 
$
(29
)


32



Taking into account estimated employee future service, FirstEnergy expects to make the following benefit payments from plan assets:

 
Pension
 
Other
 
Benefits
 
Benefits
 
(In millions)
2007
$
247
 
$
91
2008
 
249
   
91
2009
 
256
   
94
2010
 
269
   
98
2011
 
280
   
101
Years 2012- 2016
 
1,606
   
537
 
4.   FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS:
 
(A)     LONG-TERM DEBT-

All borrowings with initial maturities of less than one year are defined as financial instruments under GAAP and are reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at cost, which approximates their fair market value. The following table provides the approximate fair value and related carrying amounts of long-term debt as disclosed in the Consolidated Statements of Capitalization as of December 31:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
Carrying
 
Fair
 
Carrying
 
Fair
 
   
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
   
(In millions)
 
Long-term debt
 
$
389
 
$
388
 
$
291
 
$
293
 

The fair value of long-term debt reflects the present value of the cash outflows relating to those securities based on the current call price, the yield to maturity or the yield to call, as deemed appropriate at the end of each respective year. The yields assumed were based on securities with similar characteristics offered by a corporation with credit ratings similar to the Company's ratings.
 
          (B)     INVESTMENTS-

The following table provides the approximate fair value and related carrying amounts of investments excluding nuclear decommissioning trust funds and investments of $2 million excluded by SFAS 107, "Disclosures about Fair Values of Financial Instruments", as of December 31:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
Carrying
 
Fair
 
Carrying
 
Fair
 
   
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
   
(In millions)
 
Notes receivable
 
$
298
 
$
327
 
$
615
 
$
645
 

                             
 
           The table above represents notes receivable. Fair value of notes receivables represents the present value of the cash inflows based on the yield to maturity. The yields assumed were based on financial instruments with similar characteristics and terms and have maturity dates ranging from 2007 to 2040.
 
(C)     NUCLEAR DECOMMISSIONING TRUST FUND INVESTMENTS-

Nuclear d ecommissioning trust investments are classified as available-for-sale securities. As part of the intra-system nuclear generation asset transfer in the fourth quarter of 2005, the Company transferred its decommissioning trust investments to NGC with the exception of a portion related to the leasehold interests in Beaver Valley Unit 2 retained by the Company. The Company has no securities held for trading purposes. Upon adoption of FSP SFAS 115-1 and SFAS 124-1, the Company began expensing unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities held in the nuclear decommissioning trusts since the trust arrangements, as they are currently defined, do not meet the required ability and intent to hold criteria in consideration of other-than-temporary impairment. Approximately $0.3 million of unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities were reclassified from OCI to earnings upon adoption of this pronouncement. The balance was determined using the specific identification method. The following table provides the approximate fair value and related carrying amounts of investments other than cash and cash equivalents as of December 31:
 

 
33



   
2006
 
2005
 
   
Carrying
 
Fair
 
Carrying
 
Fair
 
   
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
   
(In millions)
 
Debt securities:
                 
-Government obligations
 
$
61
 
$
61
 
$
59
 
$
59
 


The following table summarizes the amortized cost basis, gross unrealized gains and losses and fair values for decommissioning trust investments as of December 31:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
Cost
 
Unrealized
 
Unrealized
 
Fair
 
Cost
 
Unrealized
 
Unrealized
 
Fair
 
Basis
         
Gains
   
Losses
   
Value
   
Basis
   
Gains
   
Losses
   
Value
 
(In millions)
   
Debt securities
 
$
61
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
61
 
$
60
 
$
-
 
$
1
 
$
59
 


Unrealized gains applicable to the Company's decommissioning trusts are recognized in OCI in accordance with SFAS 115, as fluctuations in the fair value of these trust balances will eventually affect earnings.

Proceeds from the sale of decommissioning trust investments, gross realized gains and losses on those sales, and interest and dividend income for the three years ended December 31, 2006 were as follows:

   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
(In millions)
   
Proceeds from sales
 
$
53
 
$
366
 
$
269
 
Gross realized gains
   
-
   
35
   
22
 
Gross realized losses
   
1
   
15
   
13
 
Interest and dividend income
   
-
   
9
   
9
 

 
The investment policy for the nuclear decommissioning trust funds restricts or limits the ability to hold certain types of assets including private or direct placements, warrants, securities of FirstEnergy, investments in companies owning nuclear power plants, financial derivatives, preferred stocks, securities convertible into common stock and securities of the trust fund's custodian or managers and their parents or subsidiaries.

5.     LEASES:

The Company leases certain generating facilities, office space and other property and equipment under cancelable and noncancelable leases.

The Company and CEI sold their ownership int erests in Bruce Mansfield Units 1, 2 and 3 and the Company sold a portion of its ownership interest in Beaver Valley Unit 2. In connection with these sales, which were completed in 1987, the Company and CEI entered into operating leases for lease terms of approximately 30 years as co-lessees. Subsequent to the intra-system generation assets transfers in the fourth quarter of 2005, the Company and CEI continue to be responsible, to the extent of their leasehold interests during the terms of the leases, for costs associated with the units including construction expenditures, operation and maintenance expenses, insurance, nuclear fuel, property taxes and decommissioning. The Company and CEI have the right, at the end of the respective basic lease terms, to renew the leases. The Company and CEI also have the right to purchase the facilities at the expiration of the basic lease term or any renewal term at a price equal to the fair market value of the facilities.

As co-lessee with CEI, the Company is also obligated for CEI's lease payments. If CEI is unable to make its payments under the Bruce Mansfield Plant lease, the Company would be obligated to make such payments. No such payments have been made on behalf of CEI. (CEI's future minimum lease payments as of December 31, 200 6 were approximately $0.1 billion, net of trust cash receipts.)

Consistent with the regulatory treatment, the rentals for operating leases are charged to operating expenses on the Consolidated Statements of Income. Such costs for the three years ended December 31, 2006 are summarized as follows:
 
 
 
34


 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
Operating leases
             
Interest element
 
$
41.1
 
$
43.9
 
$
46.4
 
Other
   
68.3
   
62.3
   
52.9
 
Total rentals
 
$
109.4
 
$
106.2
 
$
99.3
 

The future minimum lease payments as of December 31, 200 6 are:

   
Operating Leases
 
   
Lease
 
Capital
     
   
Payments
 
Trust
 
Net
 
   
(In millions)
 
2007
 
$
101.4
 
$
22.6
 
$
78.8
 
2008
   
99.3
   
27.2
   
72.1
 
2009
   
100.5
   
23.3
   
77.2
 
2010
   
100.8
   
28.5
   
72.3
 
2011
   
98.8
   
29.1
   
69.7
 
Years thereafter
   
530.8
   
120.1
   
410.7
 
Total minimum lease payments
 
$
1,031.6
 
$
250.8
 
$
780.8
 

The Company has recorded above-market lease lia bilities for Beaver Valley Unit 2 and the Bruce Mansfield Plant associated with the 1997 merger creating FirstEnergy. The total above-market lease obligation of $111 million associated with Beaver Valley Unit 2 is being amortized on a straight-line basis through the end of the lease term in 2017 (approximately $6 million per year). The total above-market lease obligation of $298 million associated with the Bruce Mansfield Plant is being amortized on a straight-line basis through the end of 2016 (approximately $19 million per year). As of December 31, 2006 the above-market lease liabilities for Beaver Valley Unit 2 and the Bruce Mansfield Plant totaled approximately $243 million, of which $25 million is payable within one year.

The Company and CEI refinanced high-cost fixed obligations related to their 1987 sale and leaseback transaction for the Bruce Mansfield Plant through a lower cost transaction in June and July 1997. In a June 1997 offering (Offering), the two companies pledged $720 million aggregate principal amount ($145 million for the Company and $575 million for CEI) of FMB due through 2007 to a trust as security for the issuance of a like principal amount of secured notes due through 2007. The obligations of the two companies under these secured notes are joint and several. Using available cash, short-term borrowings and the net proceeds from the Offering, the two companies invested $907 million ($337 million for the Company and $570 million for CEI) in a business trust, in June 1997. The trust used these funds in July 1997 to purchase lease notes and redeem all $873 million aggregate principal amount of 10-1/4% and 11-1/8% secured lease obligations bonds (SLOBs) due 2003 and 2016. The SLOBs were issued by a special-purpose funding corporation in 1988 on behalf of lessors in the two companies' 1987 sale and leaseback transactions. The Shippingport arrangement effectively reduces lease costs related to that transaction (see Note 6 for FIN 46R discussion).

 6.     VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES:

FIN 46R addresses the consolidation of VIEs, including special-purpose entities, that are not controlled through voting interests or in which the equity investors do not bear the entity's residual economic risks and rewards. FirstEnergy adopted FIN 46R for special-purpose entities as of December 31, 2003 and for all other entities in the first quarter of 2004. The Company consolidates a VIE when it is determined to be the VIE's primary beneficiary as defined by FIN 46R.

Shippingport was established to purchase all of the lease obligation bonds issued in connection with the Company's and CEI's Bruce Mansfield Plant sale and leaseback transaction in 1987. The Company and CEI used debt and available funds to purchase the notes issued by Shippingport. Adoption of FIN 46R resulted in the consolidation of Shippingport by CEI as of December 31, 2003.

Through its investment in Shippingport, the Company has a variable interest in certain owner trusts that acquired the interests in the Bruce Mansfield Plant. The Company concluded that it was not the primary beneficiary of the owner trusts and it was therefore not required to consolidate these entities. The leases are accounted for as operating leases in accordance with GAAP.
 
 
35


 
The Company is exposed to losses under the applicable sale and leaseback agreements upon the occurrence of certain contingent events that the Company considers unlikely to occur. The Company has a maximum exposure to loss under these provisions of approximately $955 million, which represents the net amount of casualty value payments upon the occurrence of specified casualty events that render the applicable plant worthless. Under the sale and leaseback agreements, the Company has net minimum discounted lease payments of $503 million, that would not be payable if the casualty value payments are made.            

7.
OHIO TAX LEGISLATION:

On June 30, 2005, tax legislation was enacted in the State of Ohio that created a new CAT tax, which is based on qualifying "taxable gross receipts" and does not consider any expenses or costs incurred to generate such receipts, except for items such as cash discounts, returns and allowances, and bad debts. The CAT tax was effective July 1, 2005, and replaces the Ohio income-based franchise tax and the Ohio personal property tax. The CAT tax is phased-in while the current income-based franchise tax is phased-out over a five-year period at a rate of 20% annually, beginning with the year ended 2005, and the personal property tax is phased-out over a four-year period at a rate of approximately 25% annually, beginning with the year ended 2005. During the phase-out period, the Ohio income-based franchise tax will be computed consistent with the prior tax law, except that the tax liability as computed was or will be multiplied by 4/5 in 2005; 3/5 in 2006; 2/5 in 2007 and 1/5 in 2008, therefore eliminating the current income-based franchise tax over a five-year period. As a result of the new tax structure, all net deferred tax benefits that were not expected to reverse during the five-year phase-in period were written-off as of June 30, 2005. The impact on income taxes associated with the required adjustment to net deferred taxes for 2005 was an additional tax expense of approximately $18 million, which was partially offset by the initial phase-out of the Ohio income-based franchise tax, which reduced income taxes by approximately $1 million in 2005.

8.
REGULATORY MATTERS:

Regulatory assets are costs which have been authorized by the PUCO and the FERC for recovery from customers in the future periods or for which authorization is probable. Without the probability of such authorization, costs currently recorded as regulatory assets would have been charged to income as incurred. All regulatory assets are expected to be recovered under the provisions of the Company's transition plan.

In late 2003 and early 2004, a series of letters, reports and recommendations were issued from various entities, including governmental, industry and ad hoc reliability entities (PUCO, FERC, NERC and the U.S. - Canada Power System Outage Task Force) regarding enhancements to regional reliability. In 2004, FirstEnergy completed implementation of all actions and initiatives related to enhancing area reliability, improving voltage and reactive management, operator readiness and training and emergency response preparedness recommended for completion in 2004. On July 14, 2004, NERC independently verified that FirstEnergy had implemented the various initiatives to be completed by June 30 or summer 2004, with minor exceptions noted by FirstEnergy, which exceptions are now essentially complete. FirstEnergy is proceeding with the implementation of the recommendations that were to be completed subsequent to 2004 and will continue to periodically assess the FERC-ordered Reliability Study recommendations for forecasted 2009 system conditions, recognizing revised load forecasts and other changing system conditions which may impact the recommendations. Thus far, implementation of the recommendations has not required, nor is expected to require, substantial investment in new equipment or material upgrades to existing equipment. The FERC or other applicable government agencies and reliability entities may, however, take a different view as to recommended enhancements or may recommend additional enhancements in the future, which could require additional, material expenditures.

The EPACT provides for the creation of an ERO to establish and enforce reliability standards for the bulk power system, subject to FERC's review. On February 3, 2006, the FERC adopted a rule establishing certification requirements for the ERO, as well as regional entities envisioned to assume compliance monitoring and enforcement responsibility for the new reliability standards. The FERC issued an order on rehearing on March 30, 2006, providing certain clarifications and essentially affirming the rule.
 
 
36

 

The NERC has been preparing the implementation aspects of reorganizing its structure to meet the FERC's certification requirements for the ERO. The NERC made a filing with the FERC on April 4, 2006 to obtain certification as the ERO and to obtain FERC approval of pro forma delegation agreements with regional reliability organizations (regional entities). The new FERC rule referred to above, further provides for reorganizing regional entities that would replace the current regional councils and for rearranging their relationship with the ERO. The "regional entity" may be delegated authority by the ERO, subject to FERC approval, for compliance and enforcement of reliability standards adopted by the ERO and approved by the FERC. The ERO filing was noticed on April 7, 2006 and comments and reply comments were filed in May, June and July 2006. On July 20, 2006, the FERC certified the NERC as the ERO to implement the provisions of Section 215 of the Federal Power Act and directed the NERC to make compliance filings addressing governance and non-governance issues and the regional delegation agreements. On September 18, 2006 and October 18, 2006, NERC submitted compliance filings addressing the governance and non-governance issues identified in the FERC ERO Certification Order, dated July 20, 2006. On October 30, 2006, the FERC issued an order accepting most of NERC's governance filings. On January 18, 2007, the FERC issued an order largely accepting NERC's compliance filings addressing non-governance issues, subject to an additional compliance filing requirement.

           On April 4, 2006, NERC also submitted a filing with the FERC seeking approval of mandatory reliability standards, as well as for approval with the relevant Canadian authorities. These reliability standards are based, with some modifications and additions, on the current NERC Version 0 reliability standards. The reliability standards filing was subsequently evaluated by the FERC on May 11, 2006, leading to the FERC staff's release of a preliminary assessment that cited many deficiencies in the proposed reliability standards. The NERC and industry participants filed comments in response to the Staff's preliminary assessment. The FERC held a technical conference on the proposed reliability standards on July 6, 2006. The FERC issued a NOPR on the proposed reliability standards on October 20, 2006. In the NOPR, the FERC proposed to approve 83 of the 107 reliability standards and directed NERC to make technical improvements to 62 of the 83 standards approved. The 24 standards that were not approved remain pending at the FERC awaiting further clarification and filings by the NERC and regional entities. The FERC also provided additional clarification within the NOPR regarding the proposed application of final standards and guidance with regard to technical improvements of the standards. On November 15, 2006, NERC submitted several revised reliability standards and three new proposed reliability standards. Interested parties were provided the opportunity to comment on the NOPR (including the revised standards submitted by NERC in November) by January 3, 2007. Numerous parties, including FirstEnergy, filed comments on the NOPR on January 3, 2007. Mandatory reliability standards enforceable with penalties are expected to be in place by the summer of 2007. In a separate order issued October 24, 2006, the FERC approved NERC's 2007 budget and business plan subject to certain compliance filings.

On November 29, 2006, NERC submitted an additional compliance filing with the FERC regarding the Compliance Monitoring and Enforcement Program (CMEP) along with the proposed Delegation Agreements between the ERO and the regional reliability entities. The FERC provided opportunity for interested parties to comment on the CMEP by January 10, 2007. FirstEnergy, as well as other parties, moved to intervene and submitted responsive comments on January 10, 2007. This filing is pending before the FERC.

The ECAR, Mid-Atlantic Area Council, and Mid-American Interconnected Network reliability councils completed the consolidation of these regions into a single new regional reliability organization known as Reliability First Corporation. Reliability First began operations as a regional reliability council under NERC on January 1, 2006 and on November 29, 2006 filed a proposed Delegation Agreement with NERC to obtain certification consistent with the final rule as a "regional entity" under the ERO. All of FirstEnergy's facilities are located within the Reliability First region.

On May 2, 2006, the NERC Board of Trustees adopted eight new cyber security standards that replaced interim standards put in place in the wake of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, and thirteen additional reliability standards. The security standards became effective on June 1, 2006, and the remaining standards will become effective throughout 2006 and 2007. NERC filed these proposed standards with the FERC and relevant Canadian authorities for approval. The cyber security standards were not included in the October 20, 2006 NOPR and are being addressed in a separate FERC docket. On December 11, 2006, the FERC Staff provided its preliminary assessment of these proposed mandatory reliability standards and again cited various deficiencies in the proposed standards, providing interested parties with the opportunity to comment on the assessment by February 12, 2007.

FirstEnergy believes it is in compliance with all current NERC reliability standards. However, based upon a review of the October 20, 2006 NOPR, it appears that the FERC will adopt more strict reliability standards than those contained in the current NERC standards. The financial impact of complying with the new standards cannot be determined at this time. However, the EPACT required that all prudent costs incurred to comply with the new reliability standards be recovered in rates. If FirstEnergy is unable to meet the reliability standards for its bulk power system in the future, it could have a material adverse effect on FirstEnergy's and its subsidiaries' financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
 
 
37


 
On October 21, 2003, the Ohio Companies filed their RSP case with the PUCO. On August 5, 2004, the Ohio Companies accepted the RSP as modified and approved by the PUCO in an August 4, 2004 Entry on Rehearing, subject to a CBP. The RSP was intended to establish generation service rates beginning January 1, 2006, in response to the PUCO's concerns about price and supply uncertainty following the end of the Ohio Companies' transition plan market development period. On May 3, 2006, the Supreme Court of Ohio issued an opinion affirming the PUCO's order in all respects, except it remanded back to the PUCO the matter of ensuring the availability of sufficient means for customer participation in the marketplace. The RSP contained a provision that permitted the Ohio Companies to withdraw and terminate the RSP in the event that the PUCO, or the Supreme Court of Ohio, rejected all or part of the RSP. In such event, the Ohio Companies have 30 days from the final order or decision to provide notice of termination. On July 20, 2006 the Ohio Companies filed with the PUCO a Request to Initiate a Proceeding on Remand. In their Request, the Ohio Companies provided notice of termination to those provisions of the RSP subject to termination, subject to being withdrawn, and also set forth a framework for addressing the Supreme Court of Ohio's findings on customer participation. If the PUCO approves a resolution to the issues raised by the Supreme Court of Ohio that is acceptable to the Ohio Companies, the Ohio Companies' termination will be withdrawn and considered to be null and void. On July 26, 2006, the PUCO issued an Entry directing the Ohio Companies to file a plan in a new docket to address the Court's concern. The Ohio Companies filed their RSP Remand CBP on September 29, 2006. Initial comments were filed on January 12, 2007 and reply comments were filed on January 29 , 2007. I n their reply comments the Ohio Companies described the highlights of a new tariff offering they would be willing to make available to customers that would allow customers to purchase renewable energy certificates associated with a renewable generation source, subject to PUCO approval. No further proceedings are scheduled at this time.

The Ohio Companies filed an application and stipulation with the PUCO on September 9, 2005 seeking approval of the RCP, a supplement to the RSP. On November 4, 2005, the Ohio Companies filed a supplemental stipulation with the PUCO, which constituted an additional component of the RCP filed on September 9, 2005. Major provisions of the RCP include:
 
  •       
Maintaining the existing level of base distribution rates through December 31, 2008 for the Company;
   
  •  
Deferring and capitalizing for future recovery (over a 25-year period) with carrying charges certain distribution costs to be incurred during the period January 1, 2006 through December 31, 2008, not to exceed $150 million in each of the three years;
   
  •  
Adjusting the RTC and extended RTC recovery periods and rate levels so that full recovery of authorized costs will occur as of December 31, 2008 for the Company;
   
  •  
Reducing the deferred shopping incentive balances as of January 1, 2006 by up to $45 million for the Company by accelerating the application of the Company's accumulated cost of removal regulatory liability; and
   
  •  
Recovering increased fuel costs (compared to a 2002 baseline) of up to $75 million, $77 million, and $79 million, in 2006, 2007, and 2008, respectively, from all of OE's and the Company's distribution and transmission customers through a fuel recovery mechanism. The Company may defer and capitalize (for recovery over a 25-year period) increased fuel costs above the amount collected through the fuel recovery mechanism.
 

On January 4, 2006, the PUCO approved, with modifications, the Ohio Companies' RCP to supplement the RSP to provide customers with more certain rate levels than otherwise available under the RSP during the plan period. On January 10, 2006, the Ohio Companies filed a Motion for Clarification seeking clarity on a number of issues. On January 25, 2006, the PUCO issued an Entry on Rehearing granting in part, and denying in part, the Ohio Companies' previous requests and clarifying issues referred to above. The PUCO granted the Ohio Companies' requests to:

  •      
Recognize fuel and distribution deferrals commencing January 1, 2006;
   
  •  
Recognize distribution deferrals on a monthly basis prior to review by the PUCO Staff;
 
 
  •  
Clarify that the types of distribution expenditures included in the Supplemental Stipulation may be deferred; and
   
  •  
Clarify that distribution expenditures do not have to be "accelerated" in order to be deferred.

38


 
The PUCO approved the Ohio Companies' methodology for determining distribution deferral amounts, but denied the Motion in that the PUCO Staff must verify the level of distribution expenditures contained in current rates, as opposed to simply accepting the amounts contained in the Ohio Companies' Motion. On February 3, 2006, several other parties filed applications for rehearing, which the PUCO denied on March 1, 2006. Two of these parties subsequently filed notices of appeal with the Supreme Court of Ohio. The Ohio Supreme Court scheduled this case for oral argument on February 27, 2007. On January 31, 2007, the Ohio Companies filed a stipulation which, among other matters and subject to PUCO approval, affirmed that the supplemental stipulation in the RCP would be implemented. This stipulation was approved by the PUCO on February 14, 2007.

On December 30, 2004, the Ohio Companies filed with the PUCO two applications related to the recovery of transmission and ancillary service related costs. The first application sought recovery of these costs beginning January 1, 2006. The Ohio Companies requested that these costs be recovered through a rider that would be effective on January 1, 2006 and adjusted each July 1 thereafter. The parties reached a settlement agreement that was approved by the PUCO on August 31, 2005. The incremental transmission and ancillary service revenues recovered from January 1 through June 30, 2006 were approximately $54 million. That amount included the recovery of a portion of the 2005 deferred MISO expenses as described below. On April 27, 2006, the Ohio Companies filed the annual update rider to determine revenues ($124 million) from July 2006 through June 2007. The filed rider went into effect on July 1, 2006.

The second application sought authority to defer costs associated with transmission and ancillary service related costs incurred during the period October 1, 2003 through December 31, 2005. On May 18, 2005, the PUCO granted the accounting authority for the Ohio Companies to defer incremental transmission and ancillary service-related charges incurred as a participant in MISO, but only for those costs incurred during the period December 30, 2004 through December 31, 2005. Permission to defer costs incurred prior to December 30, 2004 was denied. The PUCO also authorized the Ohio Companies to accrue carrying charges on the deferred balances. On August 31, 2005, the OCC appealed the PUCO's decision. On January 20, 2006, the OCC sought rehearing of the PUCO's approval of the recovery of deferred costs through the rider during the period January 1, 2006 through June 30, 2006. The PUCO denied the OCC's application on February 6, 2006. On March 23, 2006, the OCC appealed the PUCO's order to the Ohio Supreme Court. On March 27, 2006, the OCC filed a motion to consolidate this appeal with the deferral appeals discussed above and to postpone oral arguments in the deferral appeal until after all briefs are filed in this most recent appeal of the rider recovery mechanism. On March 20, 2006, the Ohio Supreme Court, on its own motion, consolidated the OCC's appeal of the Ohio Companies' case with a similar case involving Dayton Power & Light Company. Oral arguments were heard on May 10, 2006. On November 29, 2006, the Ohio Supreme Court issued its opinion upholding the PUCO's determination that the Ohio Companies may defer transmission and ancillary service related costs incurred on and after December 30, 2004. The Ohio Supreme Court also determined that the PUCO erred when it denied the OCC intervention, but further ruled that such error did not prejudice OCC and, therefore, the Ohio Supreme Court did not reverse or remand the PUCO on this ground. The Ohio Supreme Court also determined that the OCC's appeal was not premature. No party filed a motion for reconsideration with the Ohio Supreme Court.

On November 1, 2005, FES filed a power sales agreement for approval with the FERC. The power sales agreement provided for FES to provide the PLR requirements of the Ohio Companies at a price equal to the retail generation rates approved by the PUCO for a period of three years beginning January 1, 2006. The Ohio Companies will be relieved of their obligation to obtain PLR power requirements from FES if the Ohio CBP results in a lower price for retail customers.

On December 29, 2005, the FERC issued an order setting the power sales agreement for hearing. The order criticized the Ohio CBP, and required FES to submit additional evidence in support of the reasonableness of the prices charged in the power sales agreement. On July 14, 2006, the Chief Judge granted the joint motion of FES and the Trial Staff to appoint a settlement judge in this proceeding and the procedural schedule was suspended pending settlement discussions among the parties. A settlement conference was held on September 5, 2006. FES, the Ohio Companies and the PUCO, along with other parties, reached an agreement to settle the case. The settlement was filed with the FERC on October 17, 2006, and was unopposed by the remaining parties, including the FERC Trial Staff. This settlement was accepted by the FERC on December 8, 2006.

The terms of the settlement provide for modification of the power supply agreement with FES. Under the power supply agreement, separate rates are established for the Ohio Companies' PLR requirements; special retail contract requirements, wholesale contract requirements, and interruptible buy-through retail load requirements. For their PLR and special retail contract requirements, the Ohio Companies will pay FES no more than the lower of (i) the sum of the retail generation charge, the rate stabilization charge, the fuel recovery mechanism charge, and FES' actual incremental fuel costs for such sales; or (ii) the wholesale price cap. Different wholesale price caps are imposed for PLR sales, special retail contracts, and wholesale contracts. The wholesale price for interruptible buy-through retail load requirements is limited to the actual spot price of power obtained by FES to provide this power. FES billed the Ohio Companies for the additional amount payable to FES for incremental fuel costs on power supplied during 2006. The total power supply cost billed by FES was lower in each case than the wholesale price caps specified in the settlement accepted by the FERC.

39


On February 15, 2007, MISO filed documents with the FERC to establish a market-based, competitive ancillary services market. MISO contends that the filing will integrate operating reserves into MISO's existing day-ahead and real-time settlements process, incorporate opportunity costs into these markets, address scarcity pricing through the implementation of a demand curve methodology, foster demand response in the provision of operating reserves, and provide for various efficiencies and optimization with regard to generation dispatch. The filing also proposes amendments to existing documents to provide for the transfer of balancing functions from existing local balancing authorities to MISO. MISO will then carry out this reliability function as the NERC-certified balancing authority for the MISO region. MISO is targeting implementation for the second or third quarter of 2008. The FERC has established March 23, 2007, as the date for interested parties to submit comments addressing the filing. The filing has not yet been fully evaluated to assess its impact on our operations.

On February 16, 2007, the FERC issued a final rule that revises its decade-old open access transmission regulations and policies. The FERC explained that the final rule is intended to strengthen non-discriminatory access to the transmission grid, facilitate FERC enforcement, and provide for a more open and coordinated transmission planning process. The final rule will not be effective until 60 days after publication in the Federal Register. The final rule has not yet been fully evaluated to assess its impact on our operations.
 
9.     CAPITALIZATION:

         
(A)   
RETAINED EARNINGS-

There are no restrictions on retained earnings for payment of cash dividends on the Company's common stock.

          
(B)   
PREFERRED AND PREFERENCE STOCK-

 The Company has five million authorized and unissued shares of $25  par value preference stock.

          
(C)     
LONG-TERM DEBT-

The Company has a first mortgage indenture under which it issues FMB, secured by a direct first mortgage lien on substantially all of its property and franchises, other than specifically excepted property. The Company has various debt covenants under its financing arrangements. The most restrictive of the debt covenants relate to the nonpayment of interest and/or principal on debt which could trigger a default and the maintenance of minimum fixed charge ratios and debt to capitalization ratios. There also exist cross-default provisions among financing arrangements of FirstEnergy and the Company. Sinking fund requirements for maturing long-term debt for the next five years are $30 million in 2007.

The Company's obligations to repay certain pollution control revenue bonds are secured by several series of FMB. Certain pollution control revenue bonds are entitled to the benefit of noncancelable municipal bond insurance policies of $49 million to pay principal of, or interest on, the pollution control revenue bonds. To the extent that drawings are made under the policies, the Company is entitled to a credit against its obligation to repay that bond. For the pollution control revenue bonds issued in 2005, the Company pays annual fees of 0.35% of the amount of the policy to the insurer. The Company is obligated to reimburse the insurer for any drawings thereunder.

Certain secured notes of the Company are entitled to the benefit of noncancelable municipal bond insurance policies of $30 million to pay principal of, or interest on, the applicable notes. To the extent that drawings are made under the policy, the Company is entitled to a credit against its obligation to repay those notes. The Company is obligated to reimburse the insurer for any drawings thereunder.

The Company and CEI have unsecured LOCs of approximately $ 194 million in connection with the sale and leaseback of Beaver Valley Unit 2. The Company and CEI are jointly and severally liable for the LOCs (see Note 5).
 
10.     ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS:

The Company has recognized legal obligations under SFAS 143 and FIN 47. SFAS 143 requires recognition of the fair value of a liability for an ARO in the period in which it is incurred. The associated asset retirement costs are capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the long-lived asset. Over time the capitalized costs are depreciated and the present value of the ARO increases, resulting in a period expense. Upon retirement, a gain or loss would be recognized if the cost to settle the retirement obligation differs from the carrying amount.

Pursuant to the generation asset transfers on October 24, 2005 and December 16, 2005, FGCO and NGC now own nearly all of the fossil and nuclear generation assets, respectively, previously owned by the Company. The generating plant interests transferred do not include leasehold interests of the Company that are currently subject to sale and leaseback arrangements with non-affiliates (see Note 13). As a result, only the ARO associated with sale and leaseback arrangements remain with the Company.

40


In 2005, the Company revised the ARO associated with Beaver Valley Unit 2, Davis-Besse and Perry as a result of an updated decommissioning study. The present value of revisions in the estimated cash flows associated with projected decommissioning costs connected with the assets subject to sale and leaseback arrangements decreased the ARO and corresponding plant asset for Beaver Valley Unit 2 by $4 million.

The Company continues to maintain the nuclear decommissioning trust funds associated with the sale and leaseback arrangements that are legally restricted for purposes of settling the nuclear decommissioning ARO. As of December 31, 2006, the fair value of the decommissioning trust assets was $61 million.

FIN 47 provides accounting standards for conditional retirement obligations associated with tangible long-lived assets, requiring recognition of the fair value of a liability for an ARO in the period in which it is incurred if a reasonable estimate can be identified. FIN 47 states that an   obligation exists even though there may be uncertainty about timing or method of settlement and   further clarifies SFAS 143, stating that the uncertainty surrounding the timing and method of settlement when settlement is conditional on a future event occurring should be reflected in the measurement of the liability not in the recognition of the liability. Accounting for conditional ARO under FIN 47 is the same as described above for SFAS 143. The effect on income as if FIN 47 had been applied during 2004 is immaterial.

The following table describes the changes to the ARO balances during 2006 and 2005:

ARO Reconciliation
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
(In millions)
 
Balance at beginning of year
 
$
25
 
$
194
 
Transfers to FGCO and NCG
   
-
   
(157
)
Accretion
   
2
   
13
 
Revisions in estimated cash flows
   
-
   
(26
)
FIN 47 ARO upon adoption
   
-
   
1
 
Balance at end of year
 
$
27
 
$
25
 
1 1.     SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS:

Short-term borrowings outstanding as of December 31, 2006, consisted of $154 million of borrowings from affiliates. The Company and CEI sell substantially all of their retail customer receivables to CFC, a wholly owned subsidiary of CEI. In June 2005, the CFC receivable financing structure was restructured from an off-balance-sheet transaction to an on-balance-sheet transaction. Under the new structure, any borrowings under the facility appear on CEI's consolidated balance sheet as short-term debt. The receivables financing agreement expires on December 5, 2007. As of December 31, 2006, the facility was undrawn.

On August 24, 2006,   the Company, FirstEnergy, OE, Penn, CEI, JCP&L, Met-Ed, Penelec, FES and ATSI, as Borrowers, entered into a new $2.75 billion five-year revolving credit facility, which replaced the prior $2 billion credit facility. Subject to specified conditions, FirstEnergy may request an increase in the total commitments available under the new facility up to a maximum of $3.25 billion. Commitments under the new facility are available until August 24, 2011, unless the lenders agree, at the request of the Borrowers, to two additional one-year extensions. Generally, borrowings under the facility must be repaid within 364 days. Available amounts for each Borrower are subject to a specified sublimit, as well as applicable regulatory and other limitations. The Company's borrowing limit under the facility is $250 million subject to applicable regulatory approval. The average interest rate on short-term borrowings outstanding as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 was 5.4% and 4.0%, respectively.
 
12.     COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES:

 
(A)
NUCLEAR INSURANCE-  

The Price-Anderson Act limits the public liability relative to a single incident at a nuclear power plant to $10.8 billion. The amount is covered by a combination of private insurance and an industry retrospective rating plan. Based on its leasehold interest in Beaver Valley Unit 2, the Company's maximum potential assessment under the industry retrospective rating plan (assuming the other affiliate co-owners contribute their proportionate shares of any assessments under the retrospective rating plan) would be $18.4 million per incident but not more than $2.8 million in any one year for each incident.

The Company is also insured as to its respective interest in Beaver Valley Unit 2 under policies issued to the operating company of the plant. Under these policies, up to $2.75 billion is provided for property damage and decontamination and decommissioning costs. The Company has also obtained approximately $89.5 million of insurance coverage for replacement power costs for its respective leasehold interest in Beaver Valley Unit 2. Under these policies, the Company can be assessed a maximum of approximately $2.8 million for incidents at any covered nuclear facility occurring during a policy year which are in excess of accumulated funds available to the insurer for paying losses.

41



The Company intends to maintain insurance against nuclear risks as described above as long as it is available. To the extent that replacement power, property damage, decontamination, decommissioning, repair and replacement costs and other such costs arising from a nuclear incident at any of the Company's plants exceed the policy limits of the insurance in effect with respect to that plant, to the extent a nuclear incident is determined not to be covered by the Company's insurance policies, or to the extent such insurance becomes unavailable in the future, the Company would remain at risk for such costs.

 
(B)   
ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS-

The Company accrues environmental liabilities only when they conclude that it is probable that they have an obligation for such costs and can reasonably estimate the amount of such costs. Unasserted claims are reflected in the Company's determination of environmental liabilities and are accrued in the period that they become both probable and reasonably estimable.

Regulation of Hazardous Waste

The Company has been named as a PRP at waste disposal sites, which may require cleanup under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980. Allegations of disposal of hazardous substances at historical sites and the liability involved are often unsubstantiated and subject to dispute; however, federal law provides that all PRPs for a particular site are liable on a joint and several basis. Therefore, environmental liabilities that are considered probable have been recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2006, based on estimates of the total costs of cleanup, the Company's proportionate responsibility for such costs and the financial ability of other unaffiliated entities to pay. Total liabilities of approximately $2.7 million have been accrued through December 31, 2006.

 
(C)
OTHER LEGAL PROCEEDINGS-

Power Outages and Related Litigation

On August 14, 2003, various states and parts of southern Canada experienced widespread power outages. The outages affected approximately 1.4 million customers in FirstEnergy's service area. The U.S. - Canada Power System Outage Task Force's final report in April 2004 on the outages concluded, among other things, that the problems leading to the outages began in FirstEnergy's Ohio service area. Specifically, the final report concluded, among other things, that the initiation of the August 14, 2003 power outages resulted from an alleged failure of both FirstEnergy and ECAR to assess and understand perceived inadequacies within the FirstEnergy system; inadequate situational awareness of the developing conditions; and a perceived failure to adequately manage tree growth in certain transmission rights of way. The Task Force also concluded that there was a failure of the interconnected grid's reliability organizations (MISO and PJM) to provide effective real-time diagnostic support. The final report is publicly available through the Department of Energy's Web site (www.doe.gov). We believe that the final report does not provide a complete and comprehensive picture of the conditions that contributed to the August 14, 2003 power outages and that it does not adequately address the underlying causes of the outages. We remain convinced that the outages cannot be explained by events on any one utility's system. The final report contained 46 "recommendations to prevent or minimize the scope of future blackouts." Forty-five of those recommendations related to broad industry or policy matters while one, including subparts, related to activities the Task Force recommended be undertaken by FirstEnergy, MISO, PJM, ECAR, and other parties to correct the causes of the August 14, 2003 power outages. FirstEnergy implemented several initiatives, both prior to and since the August 14, 2003 power outages, which were independently verified by NERC as complete in 2004 and were consistent with these and other recommendations and collectively enhance the reliability of its electric system. FirstEnergy's implementation of these recommendations in 2004 included completion of the Task Force recommendations that were directed toward FirstEnergy. FirstEnergy is also proceeding with the implementation of the recommendations that were to be completed subsequent to 2004 and will continue to periodically assess the FERC-ordered Reliability Study recommendations for forecasted 2009 system conditions, recognizing revised load forecasts and other changing system conditions which may impact the recommendations. Thus far, implementation of the recommendations has not required, nor is expected to require, substantial investment in new or material upgrades to existing equipment. The FERC or other applicable government agencies and reliability coordinators may, however, take a different view as to recommended enhancements or may recommend additional enhancements in the future that could require additional material expenditures.


42


FirstEnergy companies also are defending five separate complaint cases before the PUCO relating to the August 14, 2003 power outages. Two cases were originally filed in Ohio State courts but were subsequently dismissed for lack of subject matter jurisdiction and further appeals were unsuccessful. In these cases the individual complainants "three in one case and four in the other" sought to represent others as part of a class action. The PUCO dismissed the class allegations, stating that its rules of practice do not provide for class action complaints. Three other pending PUCO complaint cases were filed by various insurance carriers either in their own name as subrogees or in the name of their insured. In each of these three cases, the carrier seeks reimbursement from various FirstEnergy companies (and, in one case, from PJM, MISO and American Electric Power Company, Inc., as well) for claims paid to insureds for damages allegedly arising as a result of the loss of power on August 14, 2003. The listed insureds in these cases, in many instances, are not customers of any FirstEnergy company. A sixth case involving the claim of a non-customer seeking reimbursement for losses incurred when its store was burglarized on August 14, 2003 was dismissed. On March 7, 2006, the PUCO issued a ruling, consolidating all of the pending outage cases for hearing; limiting the litigation to service-related claims by customers of the Ohio operating companies; dismissing FirstEnergy as a defendant; and ruling that the U.S.-Canada Power System Outage Task Force Report was not admissible into evidence. In response to a motion for rehearing filed by one of the claimants, the PUCO ruled on April 26, 2006 that the insurance company claimants, as insurers, may prosecute their claims in their name so long as they also identify the underlying insured entities and the Ohio utilities that provide their service. The PUCO denied all other motions for rehearing. The plaintiffs in each case have since filed amended complaints and the named FirstEnergy companies have answered and also have filed a motion to dismiss each action. On September 27, 2006, the PUCO dismissed certain parties and claims and otherwise ordered the complaints to go forward to hearing. The cases have been set for hearing on October 16, 2007.

On October 10, 2006, various insurance carriers refiled a complaint in Cuyahoga County Common Pleas Court seeking reimbursement for claims paid to numerous insureds who allegedly suffered losses as a result of the August 14, 2003 outages. All of the insureds appear to be non-customers. The plaintiff insurance companies are the same claimants in one of the pending PUCO cases. FirstEnergy, the Ohio Companies and Penn were served on October 27, 2006. On January 18, 2007, the Court granted the Companies' motion to dismiss the case. It is unknown whether or not the matter will be further appealed. No estimate of potential liability is available for any of these cases.

The Company is vigorously defending these actions, but cannot predict the outcome of any of these proceedings or whether any further regulatory proceedings or legal actions may be initiated against the Company. Although unable to predict the impact of these proceedings, if FirstEnergy or its subsidiaries were ultimately determined to have legal liability in connection with these proceedings, it could have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Other Legal Matters

Various lawsuits, claims (including claims for asbestos exposure) and proceedings related to the Company's normal business operations are pending against the Company. The most significant not otherwise discussed above are described herein.

On October 20, 2004, we were notified by the SEC that the previously disclosed informal inquiry initiated by the SEC's Division of Enforcement in September 2003 relating to the restatements in August 2003 of previously reported results by FirstEnergy and the Ohio Companies, and the Davis-Besse extended outage, have become the subject of a formal order of investigation. The SEC's formal order of investigation also encompasses issues raised during the SEC's examination of FirstEnergy and the Companies under the now repealed PUHCA. Concurrent with this notification, we received a subpoena asking for background documents and documents related to the restatements and Davis-Besse issues. On December 30, 2004, we received a subpoena asking for documents relating to issues raised during the SEC's PUHCA examination. On August 24, 2005, additional information was requested regarding Davis-Besse-related disclosures, which has been provided. We have cooperated fully with the informal inquiry and continue to do so with the formal investigation.

If it were ultimately determined that FirstEnergy or its subsidiaries have legal liability or are otherwise made subject to liability based on any of the above matters, it could have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

13.      
FIRSTENERGY INTRA-SYSTEM GENERATION ASSET TRANSFERS:

In 2005, the Ohio Companies entered into certain agreements implementing a series of intra-system generation asset transfers that were completed in the fourth quarter of 2005. The asset transfers resulted in the respective undivided ownership interests of the Ohio Companies and Penn in FirstEnergy's nuclear and non-nuclear generation assets being owned by NGC and FGCO, respectively. The generating plant interests transferred do not include the Company's leasehold interests in certain of the plants that are currently subject to sale and leaseback arrangements with non-affiliates.


43


On October 24, 2005, the Company completed the intra-system transfer of non-nuclear generation assets to FGCO. Prior to the transfer, FGCO, as lessee under a Master Facility Lease with the Ohio Companies, leased, operated and maintained the non-nuclear generation assets that it now owns. The asset transfers were consummated pursuant to FGCO's purchase option under the Master Facility Lease.

The difference (approximately $22.9 million) between the purchase price specified in the Master Facility Lease and the net book value at the date of transfer was credited to equity. FGCO also assumed certain assets and liabilities relating to the purchased units. As consideration, FGCO delivered to the Company a promissory note of approximately $101.0 million that is secured by a lien on the units purchased, bears interest at a rate per annum based on the weighted cost of TE's long-term debt (4.38%) and matures twenty years after the date of issuance. FGCO may pre-pay a portion of the promissory note through refunding from time to time of TE's outstanding pollution control debt. The timing of any refunding will be subject to market conditions and other factors.

On December 16, 2005, the Company completed the intra-system transfer of its respective ownership in the nuclear generation assets to NGC through a sale at net book value. FENOC continues to operate and maintain the nuclear generation assets.

The purchase price of the generation assets was the net book value as of September 30, 2005. The difference (approximately $22.1 million) between the purchase price of the generation assets and the net book value at the date of transfer was credited to equity. NGC also assumed TE's interest in associated decommissioning trust funds, other related assets and other liabilities associated with the transferred assets. In addition, TE received a promissory note from NGC in the principal amount of approximately $726.1 million, representing the net book value of the contributed assets as of September 30, 2005, less other liabilities assumed. The note bears interest at a rate per annum based on TE's weighted average cost of long-term debt (4.38%), matures twenty years from the date of issuance, and is subject to prepayment at any time, in whole or in part, by NGC. In December 2006, the Company recorded a purchase price adjustment of $130.8 million for the nuclear generation asset transfer to adjust intercompany notes and equity accounts to reflect a change in the agreed upon value for the asset retirement obligations that were assumed by NGC.

These transactions were undertaken pursuant to the Ohio Companies' restructuring plans that were approved by the PUCO under applicable Ohio electric utility restructuring legislation. Consistent with the restructuring plans, generation assets that had been owned by the Ohio Companies were required to be separated from the regulated delivery business of those companies through transfer or sale to a separate corporate entity. The transactions essentially completed the divestitures of owned assets contemplated by the restructuring plans by transferring the ownership interests to NGC and FGCO without impacting the operation of the plants.

The transfers are expected to affect the Company's near-term future results with reductions in revenues and expenses. Revenues will be reduced due to the termination of the sale of its nuclear-generated KWH and the lease of its non-nuclear generation assets arrangements to FES. The Company's expenses will be lower due to the nuclear fuel and operating costs assumed by NGC as well as depreciation and property tax expenses assumed by FGCO and NGC related to the transferred generating assets. The Company will retain the generated KWH sales arrangement and the portion of expenses related to its retained leasehold interests in the Bruce Mansfield Plant and Beaver Valley Unit 2. In addition, the Company will receive interest income from associated company notes receivable from FGCO and NGC for the transfer of its generation net assets. FES will continue to provide the Company's PLR requirements under revised purchased power arrangements for a three-year period beginning January 1, 2006 (see Note 8 - Regulatory Matters).

The following table provides the value of assets transferred in 2005 along with the related liabilities:

 
     
       
Assets Transferred (In millions)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment
 
$
651
 
Other property and investments
   
287
 
Current assets
   
43
 
Deferred charges
   
2
 
   
$
983
 
 
     
Liabilities Related to Assets Transferred
     
 
     
Long-term debt
 
$
-
 
Current liabilities
   
-
 
Noncurrent liabilities
   
178
 
   
$
178
 
 
     
Net Assets Transferred
 
$
805
 


44

 
14.     NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS:

                
SFAS 159 - The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115

     In February 2007, FASB issued SFAS 159, which provides companies with an option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. The Standard requires companies to provide additional information that will help investors and other users of financial statements to more easily understand the effect of the company's choice to use fair value on its earnings. The Standard also requires companies to display the fair value of those assets and liabilities for which the company has chosen to use fair value on the face of the balance sheet. This guidance does not eliminate disclosure requirements included in other accounting standards, including requirements for disclosures about fair value measurements included in SFAS 157, Fair Value Measurements, and SFAS 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its financial statements.

     SFAS 157 - "Fair Value Measurements"

     In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157, that establishes how companies should measure fair value when they are required to use a fair value measure for recognition or disclosure purposes under GAAP. This Statement addresses the need for increased consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and for expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. The key changes to current practice are: (1) the definition of fair value which focuses on an exit price rather than entry price; (2) the methods used to measure fair value such as emphasis that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, as well as the inclusion of an adjustment for risk, restrictions and credit standing; and (3) the expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those years. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its financial statements.

     FIN 48 - "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109"

     In June 2006, the FASB issued FIN 48 which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise's financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes." This interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. This interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest, penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The evaluation of a tax position in accordance with this interpretation will be a two-step process. The first step will determine if it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination and should therefore be recognized. The second step will measure a tax position that meets the more likely than not recognition threshold to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the financial statements. This interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company does not expect this Statement to have a material impact on its financial statements.
 
15.     SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED):

The following summarizes certain consolidated operating results by quarter for 200 6 and 2005:

Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2006
 
June 30,
2006
 
September 30, 2006
 
December 31, 2006
 
   
(In millions)
 
Revenues
 
$
218.0
 
$
225.6
 
$
262.8
 
$
221.6
 
Expenses
   
174.8
   
176.3
   
219.1
   
207.3
 
Operating Income
   
43.2
   
49.3
   
43.7
   
14.3
 
Other Income (Expense)
   
3.0
   
3.0
   
3.1
   
(0.4
)
Income Before Income Taxes
   
46.2
   
52.3
   
46.8
   
13.9
 
Income Taxes
   
17.2
   
19.9
   
17.7
   
5.1
 
Net Income
 
$
29.0
 
$
32.4
 
$
29.1
 
$
8.8
 
Earnings on Common Stock
 
$
27.8
 
$
31.2
 
$
28.0
 
$
3.0
 

Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2005
 
June 30,
2005
 
September 30, 2005
 
December 31, 2005
 
   
(In millions)
 
Revenues
 
$
241.8
 
$
259.1
 
$
286.9
 
$
252.4
 
Expenses
   
240.6
   
224.1
   
230.2
   
213.1
 
Operating Income
   
1.2
   
35.0
   
56.7
   
39.3
 
Other Income (Expense)
   
(1.9
)
 
2.3
   
13.9
   
3.5
 
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes
   
(0.7
)
 
37.3
   
70.6
   
42.8
 
Income Taxes (Benefit)
   
(1.1
)
 
29.6
   
28.4
   
16.9
 
Net Income
 
$
0.4
 
$
7.7
 
$
42.2
 
$
25.9
 
Earnings (Loss) on Common Stock
 
$
(1.8
)
$
5.5
 
$
40.5
 
$
24.2
 
 

 
45


EXHIBIT 21.3


THE TOLEDO EDISON COMPANY
LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT
AT DECEMBER 31, 2006


Name of Subsidiary
 
Business
 
State of Organization
         
The Toledo Edison Capital Corporation
 
Special-Purpose Finance
 
Delaware


Exhibit Number 21, List of Subsidiaries of the Registrant at December 31, 2006, is not included in the printed document.

                       
  EXHIBIT 12.5
 
                       
  Page 1
 
JERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT COMPANY           
 
                            
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES           
 
                            
   
Year Ended December 31,
 
   
  2002
 
  2003
 
  2004
 
  2005
 
  2006
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
EARNINGS AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K:
                          
Income before extraordinary items
 
$
248,357
 
$
64,277
 
$
107,626
 
$
182,986
 
$
190,607
 
Interest and other charges, before reduction for amounts capitalized
   
101,647
   
96,290
   
86,111
   
85,519
   
94,035
 
Provision for income taxes
   
184,111
   
48,609
   
97,205
   
135,846
   
146,731
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
3,239
   
5,374
   
7,589
   
7,091
   
8,838
 
                                 
Earnings as defined
 
$
537,354
 
$
214,550
 
$
298,531
 
$
411,442
 
$
440,211
 
                                 
FIXED CHARGES AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K:
                               
Interest on long-term debt
 
$
92,314
 
$
87,681
 
$
80,840
 
$
74,929
 
$
77,658
 
Other interest expense
   
(1,361
)
 
3,262
   
5,271
   
10,590
   
16,377
 
Subsidiary's preferred stock dividend requirements
   
10,694
   
5,347
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
3,239
   
5,374
   
7,589
   
7,091
   
8,838
 
                                 
Fixed charges as defined
 
$
104,886
 
$
101,664
 
$
93,700
 
$
92,610
 
$
102,873
 
                                 
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
   
5.12
   
2.11
   
3.19
   
4.44
   
4.28
 
                                 
 
                               
                                 
(a)   Includes the interest element of rentals where determinable plus 1/3 of rental expense where no readily defined interest element can be determined.
 
 
 

 

                       
  EXHIBIT 12.5
 
                       
  Page 2
 
JERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT COMPANY           
 
                            
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES PLUS           
 
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS (PRE-INCOME TAX BASIS)           
 
                            
   
Year Ended December 31,
 
   
  2002
 
  2003
 
  2004
 
  2005
 
  2006
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
EARNINGS AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K:
                          
Income before extraordinary items
 
$
248,357
 
$
64,277
 
$
107,626
 
$
182,986
 
$
190,607
 
Interest and other charges, before reduction for amounts capitalized
   
101,647
   
96,290
   
86,111
   
85,519
   
94,035
 
Provision for income taxes
   
184,111
   
48,609
   
97,205
   
135,846
   
146,731
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
3,239
   
5,374
   
7,589
   
7,091
   
8,838
 
                                 
Earnings as defined
 
$
537,354
 
$
214,550
 
$
298,531
 
$
411,442
 
$
440,211
 
                                 
FIXED CHARGES AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K PLUS
                               
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS
                               
(PRE-INCOME TAX BASIS):
                               
Interest on long-term debt
 
$
92,314
 
$
87,681
 
$
80,840
 
$
74,929
 
$
77,658
 
Other interest expense
   
(1,361
)
 
3,262
   
5,271
   
10,590
   
16,377
 
Preferred stock dividend requirements
   
9,230
   
5,235
   
500
   
500
   
1,018
 
Adjustments to preferred stock dividends
                               
to state on a pre-income tax basis
   
(1,085
)
 
(85
)
 
452
   
371
   
784
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
3,239
   
5,374
   
7,589
   
7,091
   
8,838
 
                                 
Fixed charges as defined plus preferred stock
                               
dividend requirements (pre-income tax basis)
 
$
102,337
 
$
101,467
 
$
94,652
 
$
93,481
 
$
104,675
 
                                 
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
                               
PLUS PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS
                               
(PRE-INCOME TAX BASIS)
   
5.25
   
2.11
   
3.15
   
4.40
   
4.21
 
                                 
 
                               
                                 
(a)   Includes the interest element of rentals where determinable plus 1/3 of rental expense where no readily defined interest element can be determined.
 

JERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT COMPANY

2006 ANNUAL REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS



Jersey Central Power & Light Company is a wholly owned electric utility operating subsidiary of FirstEnergy Corp. It engages in the transmission, distribution and sale of electric energy in an area of approximately 3,200 square miles in New Jersey. It also engages in the sale, purchase and interchange of electric energy with other electric companies. The area it serves has a population of approximately 2.6 million.






Contents
Page
   
Glossary of Terms
i-ii
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
1
Selected Financial Data
2
Management's Discussion and Analysis
3-15
Consolidated Statements of Income
16
Consolidated Balance Sheets
17
Consolidated Statements of Capitalization
18
Consolidated Statements of Common Stockholder's Equity
19
Consolidated Statements of Preferred Stock
19
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
20
Consolidated Statements of Taxes
21
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
22-40




GLOSSARY OF TERMS

The following abbreviations and acronyms are used in this report to identify Jersey Central Power and Light Company and its affiliates:

ATSI
American Transmission Systems, Inc., owns and operates transmission facilities
BGS
Basic Generation Service
CEI
The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, an affiliated Ohio electric utility
Companies
OE, CEI, TE, Penn, JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec
DRA
Division of Ratepayer Advocate
FES
FirstEnergy Solutions Corp., provides energy-related products and services
FESC
FirstEnergy Service Company, provides legal, financial, and other corporate support services
FirstEnergy
FirstEnergy Corp., a public utility holding company
GPU
GPU, Inc., former parent of JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec, which merged with FirstEnergy on
November 7, 2001
JCP&L
Jersey Central Power & Light Company
JCP&L Transition
Funding
JCP&L Transition Funding LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and issuer of transition
bonds
JCP&L Transition
Funding II
JCP&L Transition Funding II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and issuer of transition
bonds
Met-Ed
Metropolitan Edison Company, an affiliated Pennsylvania electric utility
NGC
FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp., owns nuclear generating facilities
OE
Ohio Edison Company, an affiliated Ohio electric utility
Penelec
Pennsylvania Electric Company, an affiliated Pennsylvania electric utility
Penn
Pennsylvania Power Company, an affiliated Pennsylvania electric utility
TE
The Toledo Edison Company, an affiliated Ohio electric utility
     
The following abbreviations and acronyms are used to identify frequently used terms in this report:
     
ALJ
Administrative Law Judge
AOCL
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
ARO
Asset Retirement Obligation
ECAR
East Central Area Reliability Coordination Agreement
EPACT
Energy Policy Act of 2005
FASB
Financial Accounting Standards Board
FERC
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
FIN
FASB Interpretation
FIN 46R
FIN 46 (revised December 2003), "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities"
FIN 47
FIN 47, "Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 143"
FIN 48
FIN 48, "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes-an interpretation of FASB Statement No.
109"
Fitch
Fitch Ratings, Ltd.
FMB
First Mortgage Bonds
FRP
Forked River Power LLC
FSP
FASB Staff Position
FSP SFAS 115-1 and
SFAS 124-1
FASB Staff Position No. 115-1 and SFAS 124-1, "The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and its Application to Certain Investments"
FSP FIN 46(R)-6
FASB Staff Position No. FIN 46(R)-6, "Determining the Variability to Be Considered in Applying
FASB interpretation No. 46(R)"
GAAP
Accounting Principles Generally Accepted in the United States
KWH
Kilowatt-hours
MISO
Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc.
Moody's
Moody's Investors Service
  MOU Memorandum of Understanding
  MTC Market Transition Charge  
  NERC         North American Electric Reliability Corporation
  NJBPU   New Jersey Board of Public Utilities
  NOPR   Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
  NUG   Non-Utility Generation
  OCI   Other Comprehensive Income
  OPEB   Other Post-Employment Benefits


i

 
GLOSSARY OF TERMS, Cont'd.

PJM
PJM Interconnection LLC
PRP
Potentially Responsible Party
PUCO
Public Utilities Commission of Ohio
PUHCA
Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935
RTOR
Regional Through and Out Rates
S&P
Standard & Poor's Ratings Service
SBC
Societal Benefits Charge
SEC
United States Securities and Exchange Commission
SFAS
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
SFAS 71
SFAS No. 71, "Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation"
SFAS 87
SFAS No. 87, "Employers' Accounting for Pensions"
SFAS 101
SFAS No. 101, "Accounting for Discontinuation of Application of SFAS 71"
SFAS 106
SFAS No. 106, "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions"
SFAS 107
SFAS No. 107, "Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments"
SFAS 115
SFAS No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities"
SFAS 133
SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities"
SFAS 142
SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets"
SFAS 143
SFAS No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations"
SFAS 144
SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets"
SFAS 157
SFAS No. 157, "Fair Value Measurements"
SFAS 158
SFAS No. 158, "Employers' Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement
Plans-an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R)"
SFAS 159
SFAS No. 159, "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an
Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115"
SRM
Special Reliability Master
TBC
Transition Bond Charge
TMI-2
Three Mile Island Unit 2
VIE
Variable Interest Entity



ii





Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm







To the Stockholder and Board of Directors of
Jersey Central Power & Light Company:


In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of income, capitalization, common stockholder's equity, preferred stock and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Jersey Central Power & Light Company and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2006 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The Supplemental Consolidated Statements of Taxes is presented for purposes of additional analysis and is not a required part of the basic financial statements. Such information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole.

As discussed in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed the manner in which it accounts for defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans as of December 31, 2006.




PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Cleveland, Ohio
February 27, 2007







1



The following selected financial data should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the sections entitled "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition" and with our consolidated financial statements and the "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements." Our Consolidated Statements of Income are not necessarily indicative of future conditions or results of operations .
 
JERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT COMPANY

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

                           
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2006
 
2005
     
2004
 
2003
 
2002
 
GENERAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION:
 
       (Dollars in thousands)
Operating Revenues
 
$
2,667,645
 
$
2,602,234
     
$
2,206,987
 
$
2,359,646
 
$
2,328,415
 
                                     
Operating Income
 
$
403,668
 
$
388,377
     
$
273,334
 
$
144,606
 
$
332,953
 
                                     
Net Income
 
$
190,607
 
$
182,927
     
$
107,626
 
$
64,277
 
$
248,357
 
                                     
Earnings on Common Stock
 
$
189,589
 
$
182,427
     
$
107,126
 
$
64,389
 
$
249,821
 
                                     
Total Assets
 
$
7,482,565
 
$
7,584,106
     
$
7,296,532
 
$
7,583,361
 
$
8,062,148
 
                                     
CAPITALIZATION AS OF DECEMBER 31:
                                   
Common Stockholder's Equity
 
$
3,159,598
 
$
3,210,763
     
$
3,143,554
 
$
3,146,180
 
$
3,270,014
 
Preferred Stock-
                                   
Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption
   
-
   
12,649
       
12,649
   
12,649
   
12,649
 
Company-Obligated Mandatorily
                                   
Redeemable Preferred Securities
   
-
   
-
       
-
   
-
   
125,244
 
Long-Term Debt and Other Long-Term Obligations
   
1,320,341
   
972,061
       
1,238,984
   
1,095,991
   
1,210,446
 
Total Capitalization
 
$
4,479,939
 
$
4,195,473
     
$
4,395,187
 
$
4,254,820
 
$
4,618,353
 
 
         
 
                       
CAPITALIZATION RATIOS:
                                   
Common Stockholder's Equity
   
70.5
%
 
76.5
%
     
71.5
%
 
73.9
%
 
70.8
 
Preferred Stock-
                                   
Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption
   
-
   
0.3
       
0.3
   
0.3
   
0.3
 
Company-Obligated Mandatorily
                                   
Redeemable Preferred Securities
   
-
   
-
       
-
   
-
   
2.7
 
Long-Term Debt and Other Long-Term Obligations
   
29.5
   
23.2
       
28.2
   
25.8
   
26.2
 
Total Capitalization
   
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
     
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
 
                                     
DISTRIBUTION KWH DELIVERIES (Millions):
                                   
Residential
   
9,548
   
10,107
       
9,355
   
9,104
   
8,976
 
Commercial
   
9,450
   
9,432
       
8,877
   
8,620
   
8,509
 
Industrial
   
2,831
   
3,074
       
3,070
   
3,046
   
3,171
 
Other
   
86
   
86
       
73
   
89
   
81
 
Total
   
21,915
   
22,699
       
21,375
   
20,859
   
20,737
 
                                     
CUSTOMERS SERVED:
                                   
Residential
   
958,986
   
950,622
       
941,917
   
931,227
   
921,716
 
Commercial
   
118,636
   
117,365
       
115,861
   
114,270
   
112,385
 
Industrial
   
2,592
   
2,640
       
2,666
   
2,705
   
2,759
 
Other
   
1,689
   
1,601
       
1,320
   
1,345
   
1,393
 
Total
   
1,081,903
   
1,072,228
       
1,061,764
   
1,049,547
   
1,038,253
 
                                     
NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES:
   
1,448
   
1,416
       
1,444
   
1,557
   
*
 
                                     

  * JCP&L's employees were employed by GPU Service Company in 2002.


2



JERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT COMPANY


Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition

Forward-Looking Statements: This discussion includes forward-looking statements based on information currently available to management. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties. These statements typically contain, but are not limited to, the terms "anticipate," "potential," "expect," "believe," "estimate" and similar words. Actual results may differ materially due to the speed and nature of increased competition and deregulation in the electric utility industry, economic or weather conditions affecting future sales and margins, changes in markets for energy services, changing energy and commodity market prices, replacement power costs being higher than anticipated or inadequately hedged, the continued ability to collect transition and other charges or to recover increased transmission costs, maintenance costs being higher than anticipated, legislative and regulatory changes (including revised environmental requirements), and the legal and regulatory changes resulting from the implementation of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (including, but not limited to, the repeal of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935), the uncertainty of the timing and amounts of the capital expenditures, adverse regulatory or legal decisions and outcomes (including, but not limited to, the revocation of necessary licenses or operating permits, fines or other enforcement actions and remedies) of governmental investigations and oversight, including by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities, the continuing availability and operation of generating units, the inability to accomplish or realize anticipated benefits from strategic goals (including employee workforce initiatives), the anticipated benefits from voluntary pension plan contributions, the ability to improve electric commodity margins and to experience growth in the distribution business, the ability to access the public securities and other capital markets and the cost of such capital, the outcome, cost and other effects of present and potential legal and administrative proceedings and claims related to the August 14, 2003 regional power outage, the risks and other factors discussed from time to time in our Securities and Exchange Commission filings, and other similar factors. Also, a credit rating should not be viewed as a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be revised or withdrawn by a rating agency at any time. We expressly disclaim any current intention to update any forward-looking statements contained herein as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

Reclassifications

As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications did not change previously reported earnings for 2005 and 2004. All reclassifications have been evaluated and determined to be properly reflected as reclassifications in the respective period as presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and Statements of Cash Flows.

Results of Operations

Earnings on common stock increased to $190 million in 2006 from $182 million in 2005, as increases in operating revenues and lower other operating costs were partially offset by increases in purchased power costs. Earnings on common stock in 2005 increased to $182 million from $107 million in 2004, due to higher operating revenues that were partially offset by increases in purchased power and other operating costs.

Revenues

Revenues increased $65 million or 2.5% in 2006 compared with 2005. The higher revenues reflected increases in retail generation revenues of $150 million and miscellaneous revenue of $6 million partially offset by declines in distribution throughput revenues of $25 million and wholesale revenues of $66   million. Retail generation sales revenues increased in 2006 from 2005 due to higher unit prices resulting from the BGS auction, partially offset by lower volumes. Retail generation kilowatt-hour sales declines in the residential (5.5%) and industrial (3.6%) sectors were partially offset by an increase in sales to the commercial sector (1.0%). The decline in retail generation kilowatt-hour sales was due to milder weather in 2006 compared to 2005 -- heating degree days decreased by 18.5% and cooling degree days decreased by 16.0%.

The $25 million decline in distribution revenues was due to a 3.5% volume decrease in 2006 from the previous year, partially offset by higher composite unit prices. The higher composite prices reflected the impact of the distribution rate increase effective June 1, 2005 due to the NJBPU stipulated settlements (see Note 7). Lower residential sector deliveries and a slight change in commercial sector deliveries resulted from the milder temperatures in 2006; a decrease in industrial sector deliveries reflected slowing economic conditions in our service area.

Revenues from wholesale sales decreased by $66 million in 2006 as compared to 2005 due to lower unit prices and a 2.0% decline in kilowatt-hour sales.

3




Revenues increased $395 million or 17.9% in 2005 compared with 2004. The higher revenues consisted of increases in retail generation revenues of $195 million, distribution throughput revenues of $123 million and wholesale revenues of $75   million. Retail generation sales revenues increased in 2005 from 2004 due to higher volumes and unit prices resulting from the BGS auction. Retail generation kilowatt-hour sales increases in the residential (13.9%) and commercial (13.5%) sectors more than offset a decline in sales to the industrial sector (6.3%) due to changes in customer shopping. Generation provided by alternative suppliers to residential and commercial customers as a percent of total sales in our franchise area decreased by 5.2 and 5.1 percentage points, respectively, while the percentage of shopping by industrial customers increased by 1.6 percentage points.

The $123 million increase in distribution deliveries during 2005 was due to higher composite unit prices, coupled with a 6.2% volume increase in 2005 from the previous year. The higher composite prices reflected the impact of the distribution rate increase effective June 1, 2005 due to the NJBPU stipulated settlements (see Note 7). Higher residential and commercial sector deliveries resulted, in large part, from warmer summer temperatures and colder winter temperatures in 2005 and a slight increase in industrial sector deliveries as a result of improving economic conditions.

Changes in electric generation sales and distribution deliveries in 2006 and 2005, compared to the prior year, are summarized in the following table:  

Changes in KWH Sales
 
2006
 
2005
 
Increase (Decrease)
         
Electric Generation:
         
Retail
   
(2.8
)%
 
12.8
%
Wholesale
   
(2.0
)%
 
(5.1
)%
Total Electric Generation Sales
   
(2.6
) %
 
8.6
%
Distribution Deliveries:
             
Residential
   
(5.5
)%
 
8.0
%
Commercial
   
0.2
%
 
6.3
%
Industrial
   
(7.9
)%
 
0.1
%
Total Distribution Deliveries
   
(3.5
) %
 
6.2
  %

Expenses

Total expenses increased $50 million in 2006 and $280 million in 2005, compared to the preceding year. The increase in 2006 was primarily due to higher purchased power costs and the absence of new regulatory asset deferrals, offset by reductions in other operating costs and amortization of regulatory assets. The increase in 2005 compared to 2004 was primarily due to higher purchased power costs. The following table presents changes in 2006 and 2005 from the prior year by expense category:

Operating Expenses - Changes
 
2006
 
2005
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
(In millions)
 
Purchased power costs
 
$
91
 
$
263
 
Other operating costs
   
(54
)
 
25
 
Provision for depreciation
   
3
   
5
 
Amortization of regulatory assets
   
(18
)
 
14
 
Deferral of new regulatory assets
   
29
   
(29
)
General taxes
   
(1
)
 
2
 
Net increase in expenses
 
$
50
 
$
280
 


Purchased power increased $91 million in 2006 compared to 2005. The increased purchased power costs have no impact on our earnings as all power is provided from the BGS auction and deferral accounting ensures the matching of revenue with purchased power expense. The increased purchased power costs reflected higher unit prices, partially offset by reduced kilowatt-hour purchases due to lower generation sales requirements as discussed above. The decrease in other operating expenses of $54 million in 2006 reflected the absence of an accrual for a potential labor arbitration award and the impact of the labor union strike that ended in March 2005.

New regulatory asset deferrals decreased $29 million in 2006, as the prior year reflected the NJBPU approval to defer previously incurred reliability expenses for recovery from customers. Amortization of regulatory assets decreased $18 million in 2006 as compared to 2005 due to a reduced level of MTC revenue recovery.

4



Purchased power costs increased $263 million in 2005 compared to 2004, reflecting higher kilowatt-hour purchases due to increased generation sales requirements and higher unit prices. As discussed above, the increased purchased power costs have no impact on our earnings as deferral accounting ensures the matching of revenue with purchased power expense. Other operating expenses increased $25 million in 2005 compared to 2004, primarily due to our recording a $16 million liability for a potential labor arbitration award.

Deferral of new regulatory assets of $29 million in 2005 reflected the NJBPU approval to defer previously incurred reliability expenses for recovery from customers. Amortization of regulatory assets increased $14 million in 2005 as compared to 2004 due to an increase in the level of MTC revenue recovery.

Net Interest Charges

Net interest charges increased $2 million in 2006 and decreased $3 million in 2005, compared to the prior year. These changes reflected debt issuances of $382 million and redemptions of $207 million in 2006 and redemptions of $56 million in 2005.

Capital Resources and Liquidity

Our cash requirements in 2006 for operating expenses, construction expenditures and scheduled debt maturities were met with a combination of cash from operations and funds from the capital markets. During 2007 and thereafter, we expect to meet our contractual obligations primarily with cash from operations, short-term credit arrangements and funds from the capital markets.

Changes in Cash Position

As of December 31, 200 6, we had $41,000 of cash and cash equivalents compared with $102,000 as of December 31, 2005. The major sources for changes in these balances are summarized below.

Cash Flows From Operating Activities

Net cash provided from operating activities was $190 million in 2006, $507 million in 2005 and $263 million in 2004, summarized as follows:

Operating Cash Flows
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
Net income
 
$
191
 
$
183
 
$
108
 
Net non-cash charges
   
108
   
112
   
118
 
Pension trust contribution*
   
5
   
(54
)
 
(37
)
Cash collateral from (returned to) suppliers
   
(109
)
 
135
   
7
 
Working capital and other
   
(5
)
 
131
   
67
 
                     
Net cash provided from operating activities
 
$
190
 
$
507
 
$
263
 

*Pension trust contributions in 2005 and 2004 were each net of $25 million of income tax benefits .
The $5 million cash inflow in 2006 represents reduced income taxes paid in 2006 relating to a
January 2007 pension contribution.

Net cash provided from operating activities decreased by $317 million in 2006 from 2005 as a result of $244 million of cash collateral returned to suppliers, $136 million decrease from working capital and other and a $4 million decrease in net non-cash charges, partially offset by an $8 million increase in net income (as described under "Results of Operations") and the tax benefit in 2006 relating to the January 2007 pension contribution. The decrease in working capital and other was attributable to changes to accrued taxes of $87 million and a decrease in cash of $27 million from the collection of receivables.

Net cash provided from operating activities increased $244 million in 2005 compared to 2004 due to a $75 million increase in net income as described under "Results of Operations," a $128 million increase in cash collateral collected from suppliers and a $64 million increase from working capital and other, which was partially offset by a $17 million increase in after-tax voluntary pension trust contributions in 2005 from 2004. The increase from working capital and other was attributable to a $41 million increase in cash from the collection of receivables and a $45 million increase in accounts payable.

5



Cash Flows From Financing Activities

Net cash used for financing activities was $10 million, $298 million and $82 million in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively, primarily reflecting the new issues and redemptions shown below:

Securities Issued or Redeemed in
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
New Issues:
             
Secured notes
 
$
382
 
$
-
 
$
300
 
                     
Redemptions :
                   
FMB
 
$
40
 
$
56
 
$
290
 
Secured notes
   
150
   
-
   
-
 
Common stock
   
77
             
Preferred stock
   
13
   
-
   
-
 
Transition bonds
   
17
   
17
   
16
 
Other
   
-
   
-
   
3
 
Total redemptions
 
$
297
 
$
73
 
$
309
 
Short-term borrowings, net
 
$
5
 
$
(67
)
$
18
 

Net cash used for financing activities decreased $288 million in 2006 from 2005. The decrease resulted primarily from the issuance of $382 million in long-term debt. Net cash used for financing activities increased $216 million in 2005 from 2004 as a result of a $68 million increase in common stock dividends to FirstEnergy and to new financing.

We had approximately $24 million of cash and temporary investments (which includes short-term notes receivable from associated companies) and approximately $187 million of short-term indebtedness as of December 31, 2006. We have authorization from the FERC to incur short-term debt of up to our charter limit of $429 million (including the utility money pool). We will not issue FMB other than as collateral for senior notes, since our senior note indentures prohibit us (subject to certain exceptions) from issuing any debt which is senior to the senior notes. As of December 31, 2006, we had the capability to issue $678 million of additional senior notes based upon FMB collateral. As a result of our redeeming all remaining outstanding preferred stock on September 15, 2006, our applicable earnings coverage test is inoperative. In the event that we would issue preferred stock in the future, the applicable earnings coverage test will govern the amount of additional preferred stock that we may issue.

We have the ability to borrow from FirstEnergy and its regulated affiliates to meet its short-term working capital requirements. FESC administers this money pool and tracks surplus funds of FirstEnergy and its regulated subsidiaries. Companies receiving a loan under the money pool agreement must repay the principal, together with accrued interest, within 364 days of borrowing the funds. The rate of interest is the same for each company receiving a loan from the pool and is based on the average cost of funds available through the pool. The average interest rate for borrowings in 2006 was 5.22%.

On August 24, 2006, we, FirstEnergy, OE, Penn, CEI, TE, Penelec, Met-Ed, FES and ATSI, as Borrowers, entered into a new $2.75 billion five-year revolving credit facility, which replaced the prior $2 billion credit facility. Subject to specified conditions, FirstEnergy may request an increase in the total commitments available under the new facility up to a maximum of $3.25 billion. Commitments under the new facility are available until August 24, 2011, unless the lenders agree, at the request of the Borrowers, to two additional one-year extensions. Generally, borrowings under the facility must be repaid within 364 days. Available amounts for each Borrower are subject to a specified sublimit, as well as applicable regulatory and other limitations. Our borrowing limit under the facility is $425 million.

Under the revolving credit facility, borrowers may request the issuance of letters of credit expiring up to one year from the date of issuance. The stated amount of outstanding letters of credit will count against total commitments available under the facility and against the applicable borrower's borrowing sub-limit.

The revolving credit facility contains financial covenants requiring each borrower to maintain a consolidated debt to total capitalization ratio of no more than 65%. As of December 31, 2006, our debt to total capitalization as defined under the revolving credit facility was 24%.

The facility does not contain any provisions that either restrict our ability to borrow or accelerate repayment of outstanding advances as a result of any change in its credit ratings. Pricing is defined in "pricing grids", whereby the cost of funds borrowed under the facility is related to its credit ratings.

6



On June 8, 2006, the NJBPU approved our request to issue securitization bonds associated with BGS stranded cost deferrals. On August 10, 2006, JCP&L Transition Funding II, a wholly owned subsidiary of JCP&L, issued $182 million of transition bonds with a weighted average interest rate of 5.5%. As required by the Electric Discount and Energy Competition Act of 1999, as amended, we used the proceeds principally to reduce stranded costs, including basic generation transition costs, through the retirement of debt, including short-term debt, or equity or both, and also to pay related expenses.

On May 12, 2006, we issued $200 million of 6.40% secured Senior Notes due 2036. The proceeds of the offering were used to repay at maturity $150 million aggregate principal amount of our 6.45% Senior Notes due May 15, 2006 and for general corporate purposes.

Our access to the capital markets and the costs of financing are dependent on the ratings of our securities and that of FirstEnergy. The following table shows securities ratings as of December 31, 2006. The ratings outlook from S&P on all securities is stable. The ratings outlook from Moody's on all securities is positive. The ratings outlook from Fitch on all securities is stable.


Issuer
 
Securities
 
S&P
 
Moody's
Fitch
               
FirstEnergy
 
Senior unsecured
 
BBB-
 
Baa3
BBB
               
JCP&L
 
Senior secured
 
BBB+
 
Baa1
A-
               

Cash Flows From Investing Activities

Cash used for investing activities decreased $29 million in 2006 and increased $28 million in 2005. The decrease in 2006 resulted from a reduction of $49 million in property additions offset by loans to associated companies and an increase in the amount of restricted funds. The increase in 2005 resulted primarily from a $30 million increase in property additions.

Our capital spending for the period 2007-2011 is expected to be approximately $1,336 million for property additions and improvements, of which approximately $192 million applies to 2007. The capital spending is primarily for property additions supporting the distribution of electricity.

Contractual Obligations

As of December 31, 2006, our estimated cash payments under existing contractual obligations that we considered firm obligations were as follows:

 
 
 
 
 
 
  2008-
 
  2010-
 
 
 
Contractual Obligations
 
Total
 
2007
 
2009
 
2011
 
Thereafter
 
 
 
(In millions)  
 
Long-term debt (1)
 
$
1,366
 
$
33
 
$
56
 
$
63
 
$
1,214
 
Short-term borrowings
 
 
187
 
 
187
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Interest on long-term debt
   
1,144
   
81
   
157
   
151
   
755
 
Operating leases (2)
 
 
102
 
 
8
 
 
17
 
 
15
 
 
62
 
Pension funding (3)
   
18
   
18
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Purchases (4)
 
 
2,692
 
 
574
 
 
1,010
 
 
732
 
 
376
 
Total
 
$
5,509
 
$
901
 
$
1,240
 
$
961
 
$
2,407
 

(1)   Amounts reflected do not include interest on long-term debt.
(2)   Operating lease payments are net of reimbursements from subleasees (see Note 5 - Leases).
(3)   We estimate that no further pension contributions will be required during the 2008-2011 period
to maintain our defined benefit pension plan's funding at a minimum required level as determined
by government regulations. We are unable to estimate projected contributions beyond 2011 (see
Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).
( 4)   Power purchases under contracts with fixed or minimum quantities and approximate timing.

Market Risk Information

We use various market risk sensitive instruments, including derivative contracts, primarily to manage the risk of price and interest rate fluctuations. Our Risk Policy Committee, comprised of members of senior management, provides general oversight to risk management activities.

7


Commodity Price Risk

We are exposed to market risk primarily due to fluctuations in electricity, energy transmission and natural gas, prices. To manage the volatility relating to these exposures, we use a variety of non-derivative and derivative instruments, including forward contracts, options, futures contracts and swaps. The derivatives are used principally for hedging purposes. Derivatives that fall within the scope of SFAS 133 must be recorded at their fair value and marked to market. The majority of our derivative hedging contracts qualify for the normal purchase and normal sale exception under SFAS 133 and are therefore excluded from the table below. Contracts that are not exempt from such treatment include power purchase agreements with NUG entities that were structured pursuant to the Public Utility Regulatory Act of 1978. These non-trading contracts are adjusted to fair value at the end of each quarter, with a corresponding regulatory asset recognized for above-market costs. The change in the fair value of commodity derivative contracts related to energy production during 2006 is summarized in the following table:

De crease in the Fair Value of Derivative Contracts
 
Non-Hedge
 
Hedge
 
Total
 
   
(In millions)
 
Change in the fair value of commodity derivative contracts:
             
Outstanding net liabilities as of January 1, 2006
 
$
(1,223
)
$
-
 
$
(1,223
)
New contract value when entered
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Additions/Changes in value of existing contracts
   
(239
)
 
-
   
(239
)
Change in techniques/assumptions
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Settled contracts
   
291
   
-
   
291
 
                     
Net Liabilities - Derivatives Contracts as of December 31, 2006 (1)
 
$
(1,171
)
$
-
 
$
(1,171
)
                     
Impact of Changes in Commodity Derivative Contracts (2)
                   
Income Statement Effects (Pre-Tax)
 
$
(1
)
$
-
 
$
(1
)
Balance Sheet Effects:
                   
OCI (Pre-Tax)
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
Regulatory Asset (Net)
 
$
(53
)
$
-
 
$
(53
)

 
(1)
Includes $1,171 million in non-hedge commodity derivative contracts (primarily with NUGs), which are offset by a regulatory asset and does not affect earnings.
 
(2)
Represents the change in value of existing contracts, settled contracts and changes in techniques/ assumptions.

Derivatives are included on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2006 as follows:

     
Balance Sheet Classification  
Non-Hedge
 
Hedge
 
Total
 
   
(In millions)
 
             
Current-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Other assets
   $
-
   $
-
   $
-
 
      Other liabilities    
-
 
 
-
   
-
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Non-Current -
   
 
   
-
   
 
 
      Other deferred charges    
 12
   
 -
   
 12
 
      Other noncurrent liabilities
 
$
(1183
)
$
-
 
$
(1,183
)
Net liabilities    $
 (1,171
 $
 -
   $
 (1,171
 )

8

 
 
The valuation of derivative contracts is based on observable market information to the extent that such information is available. In cases where such information is not available, we rely on model-based information. The model provides estimates of future regional prices for electricity and an estimate of related price volatility. We use these results to develop estimates of fair value for financial reporting purposes and for internal management decision making. Sources of information for the valuation of commodity derivative contracts as of December 31, 2006 are summarized by year in the following table:

Source of Information
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- Fair Value by Contract Year
 
2007
 
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
2011
 
Thereafter
 
Total
 
   
(In millions)
 
Other external sources (1)
 
$
(314
$
(257
$
(199
$
(191
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
(961
Prices based on models
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
 -
 
 
 -
 
 
(111
 
(99
 
(210
Total (2)
 
$
(314
)
$
(257
$
(199
$
(191
$
(111
$
(99
$
(1,171

                         (1)   Broker quote sheets.
                        (2)   Includes $1,171 million in non-hedge commodity derivative contracts (primarily with NUGs), which are offset by a regulatory asset.
 
We perform sensitivity analyses to estimate our exposure to the market risk of our commodity positions. A hypothetical 10% adverse shift in quoted market prices in the near term on both our trading and non-trading derivative instruments would not have had a material effect on our consolidated financial position or cash flows as of December 31, 2006. We estimate that if energy commodity prices experienced an adverse 10% change, net income for the next twelve months would not change, as the prices for all commodity positions are already above the contract price caps.

Interest Rate Risk

Our exposure to fluctuations in market interest rates is reduced since our debt has fixed interest rates, as noted in the following table:


Comparison of Carrying Value to Fair Value
                                   
                        There-        
Fair  
 
Year of Maturity
 
2007
 
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
2011
 
after
 
Total
 
Value
 
(Dollars in millions)
Assets
 
Investments Other Than Cash
and Cash Equivalents-
                                 
Fixed Income
                               
$
236
 
$
236
 
$
234
 
Average interest rate
                                 
4.8
%
 
4.8
%
     
 
                                                   
Liabilities
Long-term Debt:
                                                 
Fixed rate
 
$
33
 
$
27
 
$
29
 
$
31
 
$
32
 
$
1,214
 
$
1,366
 
$
1,388
 
Average interest rate
   
4.7
%
 
5.3
%
 
5.3
%
 
5.4
%
 
5.6
%
 
6.0
%
 
6.0%
       
Short-term Borrowings
 
$
187
                               
$
187
 
$
187
 
Average interest rate
   
5.6
%
                               
5.6
%
     

Equity Price Risk

Included in nuclear decommissioning trusts are marketable equity securities carried at their current fair value of approximately $ 97 million and $84 million at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. A hypothetical 10% decrease in prices quoted by stock exchanges would result in a $10 million reduction in fair value as of December 31, 2006 (see Note 4 Fair Value of Financial Instruments).

Outlook

Beginning in 1999, all of our customers were able to select alternative energy suppliers. We continue to deliver power to homes and businesses through our existing distribution system, which remains regulated. To support customer choice, rates were restructured into unbundled service charges and additional non-bypassable charges to recover stranded costs.


9

 
 
Regulatory Matters

Regulatory assets are costs which have been authorized by the NJBPU and the FERC for recovery from customers in the future periods or for which authorization is probable. Without the probability of such authorization, costs currently recorded as regulatory assets would have been charged to income as incurred. All of our regulatory assets are expected to continue to be recovered under the provisions of the regulatory proceedings discussed below. Our regulatory assets totaled $2.2 billion as of December 31, 2006 and 2005.

We are permitted to defer for future collection from customers the amounts by which its costs of supplying BGS to non-shopping customers and costs incurred under NUG agreements exceed amounts collected through BGS and NUGC rates and market sales of NUG energy and capacity. As of December 31, 2006, the accumulated deferred cost balance totaled approximately $369 million. New Jersey law allows for securitization of our deferred balance upon application and a determination by the NJBPU that the conditions of the New Jersey restructuring legislation are met. On February 14, 2003, we filed for approval to securitize the July 31, 2003 deferred balance. On June 8, 2006, the NJBPU approved our request to issue securitization bonds associated with BGS stranded cost deferrals. On August 10, 2006, JCP&L Transition Funding II, our wholly owned subsidiary, issued $182 million of transition bonds with a weighted average interest rate of 5.5%.

On December 2, 2005, we filed a request for recovery of $165 million of actual above-market NUG costs incurred from August 1, 2003 through October 31, 2005 and forecasted above-market NUG costs for November and December 2005. On February 23, 2006, we filed updated data reflecting actual amounts through December 31, 2005 of $154 million of costs incurred since July 31, 2003. On July 18, 2006, we further requested an additional $14 million of costs that had been eliminated from the securitized amount. A Stipulation of Settlement was signed by all parties, approved by the ALJ and adopted by the NJBPU in its Order dated December 6, 2006. The Order approves an annual $110 million increase in NUGC rates designed to recover deferred costs incurred since August 1, 2003, and a portion of costs incurred prior to August 1, 2003 that were not securitized. The Order requires that we absorb any net annual operating losses associated with the Forked River Generating Station. In the Settlement, we also agreed not to seek an increase to the NUGC to become effective before January 2010, unless the deferred balance exceeds $350 million at any time after June 30, 2007.

Reacting to the higher closing prices of the 2006 BGS fixed rate auction, the NJBPU, on March 16, 2006, initiated a generic proceeding to evaluate the auction process and potential options for the future. On April 6, 2006, initial comments were submitted. A public meeting was held on April 21, 2006 and a legislative-type hearing was held on April 28, 2006. On June 21, 2006, the NJBPU approved the continued use of a descending block auction for the Fixed Price Residential Class. JCP&L filed its 2007 BGS company specific addendum on July 10, 2006. On October 27, 2006, the NJBPU approved the auction format to procure the 2007 Commercial Industrial Energy Price as well as the specific rules for both the Fixed Price and Commercial Industrial Energy Price auctions. These rules were essentially unchanged from the prior auctions.
 
On August 1, 2005, the NJBPU established a proceeding to determine whether additional ratepayer protections are required at the state level in light of the repeal of PUHCA pursuant to the EPACT. The NJBPU approved regulations effective October 2, 2006 that would prevent a holding company that owns a gas or electric public utility from investing more than 25% of the combined assets of its utility and utility-related subsidiaries into businesses unrelated to the utility industry. These regulations are not expected to materially impact FirstEnergy or us. Also, in the same proceeding, the NJBPU Staff issued an additional draft proposal on March 31, 2006 addressing various issues including access to books and records, ring-fencing, cross subsidization, corporate governance and related matters. With the approval of the NJBPU Staff, the affected utilities jointly submitted an alternative proposal on June 1, 2006. Comments on the alternative proposal were submitted on June 15, 2006. On November 3, 2006, the NJPBU Staff circulated a revised draft proposal to interested stakeholders.

New Jersey statutes require that the state periodically undertake a planning process, known as the Energy Master Plan (EMP), to address energy related issues including energy security, economic growth, and environmental impact. The EMP is to be developed with involvement of the Governor's Office and the Governor's Office of Economic Growth, and is to be prepared by a Master Plan Committee, which is chaired by the NJBPU President and includes representatives of several State departments.

In October 2006 the current EMP process was initiated with the issuance of a proposed set of objectives which, as to electricity, included the following:

·
  
Reduce the total projected electricity demand by 20% by 2020;

·
  
Meet 22.5% of the State's electricity needs with renewable energy resources by that date;
 

10



 
·
 
Reduce air pollution related to energy use;

·
  
Encourage and maintain economic growth and development;

·
  
Achieve a 20% reduction in both Customer Average Interruption Duration Index and System Average Interruption Frequency Index by 2020;

·
  
Unit prices for electricity should remain no more than +5% of the regional average price (region includes New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland and the District of Columbia); and

·
  
Eliminate transmission congestion by 2020.

Comments on the objectives and participation in the development of the EMP have been solicited and a number of working groups have been formed to attain input from a broad range of interested stakeholders including utilities, environmental groups, customer groups, and major customers. Public stakeholder meetings were held in the fall of 2006 and in early 2007, and further public meetings are expected in the summer of 2007. A final draft of the EMP is expected to be presented to the Governor in the fall of 2007 with further public hearings anticipated in early 2008. At this time we cannot predict the outcome of this process nor determine its impact.
On January 17, 2007, we filed a petition with the NJBPU seeking approval of the sale of the Forked River Generating Station to Forked River Power LLC (FRP) which is indirectly owned by Maxim Power (USA), Inc., based upon terms and conditions set forth in the Purchase and Sale Agreement and other related agreements, including a Tolling Agreement with FES and a PJM Interconnection Agreement. FRP will assume all on-site environmental liabilities arising on and after the closing of the sale and we will retain pre-closing environmental liabilities. In addition to approval by the NJBPU, the sale is subject to the receipt of regulatory approvals from the FERC and the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection.

On February 16, 2007, the FERC issued a final rule that revises its decade-old open access transmission regulations and policies. The FERC explained that the final rule is intended to strengthen non-discriminatory access to the transmission grid, facilitate FERC enforcement, and provide for a more open and coordinated transmission planning process. The final rule will not be effective until 60 days after publication in the Federal Register. The final rule has not yet been fully evaluated to assess its impact on our operations.

See Note 7 to the consolidated financial statements for further details and a complete discussion of regulatory matters in New Jersey.

Environmental Matters

We accrue environmental liabilities only when we can conclude that it is probable that we have an obligation for such costs and can reasonably determine the amount of such costs. Unasserted claims, are reflected in our determination of environmental liabilities and are accrued in the period that they become both probable and reasonably estimable.

We have been named as a PRP at waste disposal sites, which may require cleanup under the Comprehensive Environmental Responsive, Comprehension and Liability Act of 1980. Allegations of disposal of hazardous substances at historical sites and the liability involved are often unsubstantiated and subject to dispute; however, federal law provides that PRPs for a particular site are held liable on a joint and several basis. Therefore, environmental liabilities that are considered probable have been recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2006, based on estimates of the total costs of cleanup, our proportionate responsibility for such costs and the financial ability of other unaffiliated entities to pay. In addition, we have accrued liabilities for environmental remediation of former manufactured gas plants in New Jersey. Those costs are being recovered by us through a non-bypassable SBC. Total liabilities of approximately $59 million have been accrued through December 31, 2006.

See Note 11(B) to the consolidated financial statements for further details and a complete discussion of environmental matters.

Legal Matters

There are various lawsuits, claims (including claims for asbestos exposure) and proceedings related to our normal business operations pending against us. The other material items not otherwise discussed above are described in Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements.


11


 
Critical Accounting Policies

We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP. Application of these principles often requires a high degree of judgment, estimates and assumptions that affect financial results. All of our assets are subject to their own specific risks and uncertainties and are regularly reviewed for impairment. Our more significant accounting policies are described below.

Regulatory Accounting

We are subject to regulation that sets the prices (rates) we are permitted to charge our customers based on costs that the regulatory agencies determine we are permitted to recover. At times, regulators permit the future recovery through rates of costs that would be currently charged to expense by an unregulated company. This ratemaking process results in the recording of regulatory assets based on anticipated future cash inflows. We regularly review these assets to assess their ultimate recoverability within the approved regulatory guidelines. Impairment risk associated with these assets relates to potentially adverse legislative, judicial or regulatory actions in the future.

   Revenue Recognition

We follow the accrual method of accounting for revenues, recognizing revenue for electricity that has been delivered to customers but not yet billed through the end of the accounting period. The determination of electricity sales to individual customers is based on meter readings, which occur on a systematic basis throughout the month. At the end of each month, electricity delivered to customers since the last meter reading is estimated and a corresponding accrual for unbilled sales is recognized. The determination of unbilled sales requires management to make estimates regarding electricity available for retail load, transmission and distribution line losses, demand by customer class, weather-related impacts, prices in effect for each customer class and electricity provided by alternative suppliers.

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Accounting

Our reported costs of providing non-contributory qualified and non-qualified defined pension benefits and post employment benefits other than pensions are dependent upon numerous factors resulting from actual plan experience and certain assumptions.

Pension and OPEB costs are affected by employee demographics (including age, compensation levels, and employment periods), the level of contributions we make to the plans, and earnings on plan assets. Such factors may be further affected by business combinations, which impact employee demographics, plan experience and other factors. Pension and OPEB costs are also affected by changes to key assumptions, including anticipated rates of return on plan assets, the discount rates and health care trend rates used in determining the projected benefit obligations for pension and OPEB costs.

In accordance with SFAS 87, changes in pension and OPEB obligations associated with these factors may not be immediately recognized as costs on the income statement, but generally are recognized in future years over the remaining average service period of plan participants. SFAS 87 and SFAS 106 delay recognition of changes due to the long-term nature of pension and OPEB obligations and the varying market conditions likely to occur over long periods of time. As such, significant portions of pension and OPEB costs recorded in any period may not reflect the actual level of cash benefits provided to plan participants and are significantly influenced by assumptions about future market conditions and plan participants' experience.

As of December 31, 2006, FirstEnergy adopted SFAS 158 which requires a net liability or asset to be recognized for the overfunded or underfunded status of our defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans on the balance sheet and recognize changes in funded status in the year in which the changes occur through other comprehensive income. FirstEnergy continues to apply the provisions of SFAS 87 and SFAS 106 in measuring plan assets and benefit obligations as of the balance sheet date and in determining the amount of net periodic benefit cost. FirstEnergy's underfunded status as of December 31, 2006 was $637 million.

In selecting an assumed discount rate, we consider currently available rates of return on high-quality fixed income investments expected to be available during the period to maturity of the pension and other postretirement benefit obligations. The assumed discount rate as of December 31, 2006 is 6.0% from 5.75% and 6.0% used as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

12


 
FirstEnergy's assumed rate of return on pension plan assets considers historical market returns and economic forecasts for the types of investments held by our pension trusts. In 2006, 2005 and 2004, the FirstEnergy plan assets actually earned $567 million or 12.5%, $325 million or 8.2% and $415 million or 11.1% , respectively. FirstEnergy's pension costs in 2006, 2005 and 2004 were computed using an assumed 9.0% rate of return on plan assets which generated $396 million, $345 million and $286 million of expected return on plan assets, respectively. The 2006 expected return was based upon projections of future returns and FirstEnergy's pension trust investment allocation of approximately 64% equities, 29% bonds, 5% real estate, 1% private equities and 1% cash. The gains or losses generated as a result of the difference between expected and actual return on plan assets are deferred and amortized and will increase or decrease future net periodic pension expense, respectively.

FirstEnergy's pension and OPEB expense was $94 million in 2006 and $131 million in 2005. On January 2, 2007 FirstEnergy made a $300 million voluntary contribution to its pension plan (our share was $18 million). In addition during 2006, FirstEnergy amended its OPEB plan effective in 2008 to cap its monthly contribution for many of the retirees and their spouses receiving subsidized health care coverage. As a result of the $300 million voluntary contribution and the amendment to the OPEB plan effective in 2008, we expect the pension and OPEB costs for 2007 to be a credit of $94 million for FirstEnergy.

           Health care cost trends have significantly increased and will affect future OPEB costs. The 2006 and 2005 composite health care trend rate assumptions are approximately 9-11%, gradually decreasing to 5% in later years. In determining our trend rate assumptions, we included the specific provisions of our health care plans, the demographics and utilization rates of plan participants, actual cost increases experienced in our health care plans, and projections of future medical trend rates. The effect on JCP&L's portion of pension and OPEB costs from changes in key assumptions are as follows:

Increase in Costs from Adverse Changes in Key Assumptions
 
Assumption
 
Adverse Change
 
Pension
 
OPEB
 
Total
 
     
(In millions)
 
Discount rate
   
Decrease by 0.25%
 
$
1.7
 
$
0.3
 
$
2.0
 
Long-term return on assets
   
Decrease by 0.25%
 
$
1.8
 
$
0.4
 
$
2.2
 
Health care trend rate
   
Increase by 1%
   
na
 
$
0.7
 
$
0.7
 

Long-Lived Assets

In accordance with SFAS No. 144, we periodically evaluate our long-lived assets to determine whether conditions exist that would indicate that the carrying value of an asset might not be fully recoverable. The accounting standard requires that if the sum of future cash flows (undiscounted) expected to result from an asset is less than the carrying value of the asset, an asset impairment must be recognized in the financial statements. If impairment has occurred, we recognize a loss - calculated as the difference between the carrying value and the estimated fair value of the asset (discounted future net cash flows).

The calculation of future cash flows is based on assumptions, estimates and judgment about future events. The aggregate amount of cash flows determines whether an impairment is indicated. The timing of the cash flows is critical in determining the amount of the impairment.

Asset Retirement Obligations

In accordance with SFAS 143 and FIN 47, we recognize an ARO for the future decommissioning of our nuclear power plants and future remediation of other environmental liabilities associated with all our long-lived assets. The ARO liability represents an estimate of the fair value of our current obligation related to nuclear decommissioning and the retirement or remediation of environmental liabilities of other assets. A fair value measurement inherently involves uncertainty in the amount and timing of settlement of the liability. We used an expected cash flow approach to measure the fair value of the nuclear decommissioning and environmental remediation ARO. This approach applies probability weighting to discounted future cash flow scenarios that reflect a range of possible outcomes. The scenarios consider settlement of the ARO at the expiration of the nuclear power plants' current license; settlement based on an extended license term and expected remediation dates.

13

 

Goodwill

In a business combination, the excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed is recognized as goodwill. Based on the guidance provided by SFAS 142, we evaluate our goodwill for impairment at least annually and would make such an evaluation more frequently if indicators of impairment should arise. In accordance with the accounting standard, if the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value (including goodwill), the goodwill is tested for impairment. If an impairment were indicated, we recognize a loss - calculated as the difference between the implied fair value of our goodwill and the carrying value of the goodwill. Our annual review was completed in the third quarter of 2006, with no impairment of goodwill indicated. The forecasts used in our evaluation of goodwill reflect operations consistent with our general business assumptions. Unanticipated changes in those assumptions could have a significant effect on our future evaluations of goodwill. In 2006 and 2005, we adjusted goodwill to reverse pre-merger tax accruals due to the final resolution of tax contingencies related to the GPU acquisition. As of December 31, 2006, we had approximately $2.0 billion of goodwill.
 
New Accounting Standards and Interpretations Adopted

 
SFAS 159 - The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115

In February 2007, FASB issued SFAS 159, which provides companies with an option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. The Standard requires companies to provide additional information that will help investors and other users of financial statements to more easily understand the effect of the company's choice to use fair value on its earnings. The Standard also requires companies to display the fair value of those assets and liabilities for which the company has chosen to use fair value on the face of the balance sheet. This guidance does not eliminate disclosure requirements included in other accounting standards, including requirements for disclosures about fair value measurements included in SFAS 157, Fair Value Measurements, and SFAS 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments. We are currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on our financial statements.

SFAS 157 - "Fair Value Measurements"

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157, that establishes how companies should measure fair value when they are required to use a fair value measure for recognition or disclosure purposes under GAAP. This Statement addresses the need for increased consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and for expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. The key changes to current practice are: (1) the definition of fair value which focuses on an exit price rather than entry price; (2) the methods used to measure fair value such as emphasis that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, as well as the inclusion of an adjustment for risk, restrictions and credit standing; and (3) the expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those years. We are currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on our financial statements.

 
FSP FIN 46(R)-6 - "Determining the Variability to Be Considered in Applying FASB interpretation No. 46(R)"

In April 2006, the FASB issued FSP FIN 46(R)-6 that addresses how a reporting enterprise should determine the variability to be considered in applying FASB interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003). We adopted FIN 46(R) in the first quarter of 2004, consolidating VIEs when we are determined to be the VIE's primary beneficiary. The variability that is considered in applying interpretation 46(R) affects the determination of (a) whether the entity is a VIE; (b) which interests are variable interests in the entity; and (c) which party, if any, is the primary beneficiary of the VIE. This FSP states that the variability to be considered shall be based on an analysis of the design of the entity, involving two steps:

Step 1:
Analyze the nature of the risks in the entity
Step 2:
Determine the purpose(s) for which the entity was created and determine the variability the entity is designed to create and pass along to its interest holders.

After determining the variability to consider, the reporting enterprise can determine which interests are designed to absorb that variability. The guidance in this FSP is applied prospectively to all entities (including newly created entities) with which that enterprise first becomes involved and to all entities previously required to be analyzed under interpretation 46(R) when a reconsideration event has occurred after July 1, 2006. We do not expect this Statement to have a material impact on our financial statements.
 
 

 
14

 
 
     FIN 48 - "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109"

In June 2006, the FASB issued FIN 48 which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise's financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes." This interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. This interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest, penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The evaluation of a tax position in accordance with this interpretation will be a two-step process. The first step will determine if it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination and should therefore be recognized. The second step will measure a tax position that meets the more likely than not recognition threshold to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the financial statements. This interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. We do not expect this Statement to have a material impact on our financial statements.
 
15




JERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
 
 
                 
  For the Years Ended December 31,  
2006
 
  2005
 
  2004
 
           (In thousands)       
  REVENUES (Note 2(H)):                
Electric sales
 
$
2,617,390
 
$
2,550,208
 
$
2,157,532
 
Excise tax collections
   
50,255
   
52,026
   
49,455
 
     
2,667,645
   
2,602,234
   
2,206,987
 
                     
EXPENSES:
                   
Purchased power (Note 2(H))
   
1,521,329
   
1,429,998
   
1,166,430
 
Other operating costs (Note 2(H))
   
320,847
   
375,502
   
350,709
 
Provision for depreciation
   
83,172
   
80,013
   
75,163
 
Amortization of regulatory assets
   
274,704
   
292,668
   
278,559
 
Deferral of new regulatory assets
   
-
   
(28,862
)
 
-
 
General taxes
   
63,925
   
64,538
   
62,792
 
Total expenses
   
2,263,977
   
2,213,857
   
1,933,653
 
                     
OPERATING INCOME
   
403,668
   
388,377
   
273,334
 
                     
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
                   
Miscellaneous income
   
13,323
   
10,084
   
13,449
 
Interest expense
   
(83,411
)
 
(81,428
)
 
(82,567
)
Capitalized interest
   
3,758
   
1,740
   
615
 
Total other expense
   
(66,330
)
 
(69,604
)
 
(68,503
)
                     
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
   
337,338
   
318,773
   
204,831
 
                     
INCOME TAXES
   
146,731
   
135,846
   
97,205
 
                     
NET INCOME
   
190,607
   
182,927
   
107,626
 
                     
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS
   
1,018
   
500
   
500
 
                     
EARNINGS ON COMMON STOCK
 
$
189,589
 
$
182,427
 
$
107,126
 
                     
  The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.                  


16




JERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 
  As of December 31,     
  2006
 
   2005
 
 
 
(In thousands)
 
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
CURRENT ASSETS:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
41
 
$
102
 
Receivables-
             
Customers (less accumulated provisions of $3,524,000 and $3,830,000,
             
respectively, for uncollectible accounts)
   
254,046
   
258,077
 
Associated companies
   
11,574
   
203
 
Other (less accumulated provision of $204,000
             
in 2005, for uncollectible accounts)
   
40,023
   
41,456
 
Notes receivable - associated companies
   
24,456
   
18,419
 
Materials and supplies, at average cost
   
2,043
   
2,104
 
Prepaid taxes
   
13,333
   
10,137
 
Other
   
18,076
   
6,928
 
     
363,592
   
337,426
 
UTILITY PLANT:
             
In service
   
4,029,070
   
3,902,684
 
Less - Accumulated provision for depreciation
   
1,473,159
   
1,445,718
 
     
2,555,911
   
2,456,966
 
Construction work in progress
   
78,728
   
98,720
 
     
2,634,639
   
2,555,686
 
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS:
             
Nuclear fuel disposal trust
   
171,045
   
164,203
 
Nuclear plant decommissioning trusts
   
164,108
   
145,975
 
Other
   
2,047
   
2,580
 
     
337,200
   
312,758
 
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:
             
Regulatory assets
   
2,152,332
   
2,226,591
 
Goodwill
   
1,962,361
   
1,985,858
 
Prepaid pension costs
   
14,660
   
148,054
 
Other
   
17,781
   
17,733
 
     
4,147,134
   
4,378,236
 
   
$
7,482,565
 
$
7,584,106
 
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION
             
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
             
Currently payable long-term debt
 
$
32,683
 
$
207,231
 
Short-term borrowings-
             
Associated companies
   
186,540
   
181,346
 
Accounts payable-
             
Associated companies
   
80,426
   
37,955
 
Other
   
160,359
   
149,501
 
Accrued taxes
   
1,451
   
54,356
 
Accrued interest
   
14,458
   
19,916
 
Cash collateral from suppliers
   
32,300
   
141,225
 
Other
   
96,150
   
86,884
 
     
604,367
   
878,414
 
CAPITALIZATION (See Consolidated Statements of Capitalization):
             
Common stockholder's equity
   
3,159,598
   
3,210,763
 
Preferred stock
   
-
   
12,649
 
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations
   
1,320,341
   
972,061
 
     
4,479,939
   
4,195,473
 
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:
             
Power purchase contract loss liability
   
1,182,108
   
1,237,249
 
Accumulated deferred income taxes
   
803,944
   
812,034
 
Nuclear fuel disposal costs
   
183,533
   
175,156
 
Asset retirement obligations
   
84,446
   
79,527
 
Retirement benefits
   
10,207
   
72,454
 
Other
   
134,021
   
133,799
 
     
2,398,259
   
2,510,219
 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Notes 5 and 11)
         
   
$
7,482,565
 
$
7,584,106
 
               
  The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these balance sheets.              
 
 
 
17



JERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT COMPANY
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CAPITALIZATION
 

   
  Shares Outstanding
 
  Dollars in Thousands
 
As of December 31,
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
                   
COMMON STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY:
                 
Common stock, $10 par value, 16,000,000 shares authorized
   
15,009,335
   
15,371,270
 
$
150,093
 
$
153,713
 
Other paid-in capital
               
2,908,279
   
3,003,190
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (Note 2(F))
               
(44,254
)
 
(2,030
)
Retained earnings (Note 8(A))
               
145,480
   
55,890
 
Total
               
3,159,598
   
3,210,763
 
PREFERRED STOCK NOT SUBJECT TO MANDATORY REDEMPTION (Note 8(B)):
                         
                           
Cumulative, without par value, 15,600,000 shares authorized
                         
4.00% Series
   
-
   
125,000
   
-
   
12,649
 
                           
                           
LONG-TERM DEBT (Note 8(C)):
                         
First mortgage bonds-
                         
6.850% due 2006
               
-
   
40,000
 
7.100% due 2015
               
12,200
   
12,200
 
7.500% due 2023
               
125,000
   
125,000
 
6.750% due 2025
               
150,000
   
150,000
 
Total
               
287,200
   
327,200
 
                           
Secured notes-
                         
6.450% due 2006
               
-
   
150,000
 
4.190% due 2006-2007
               
17,942
   
35,172
 
5.390% due 2007-2010
               
52,297
   
52,297
 
5.250% due 2007-2012
               
56,348
   
-
 
5.810% due 2010-2013
               
77,075
   
77,075
 
5.410% due 2014
               
25,693
   
-
 
5.520% due 2014-2018
               
49,220
   
-
 
5.625% due 2016
               
300,000
   
300,000
 
6.160% due 2013-2017
               
99,517
   
99,517
 
4.800% due 2018
               
150,000
   
150,000
 
5.610% due 2021
               
51,139
   
-
 
6.400% due 2036
               
200,000
   
-
 
Total
               
1,079,231
   
864,061
 
                           
                           
Net unamortized discount on debt
               
(13,407
)
 
(11,969
)
Long-term debt due within one year
               
(32,683
)
 
(207,231
)
Total long-term debt
               
1,320,341
   
972,061
 
TOTAL CAPITALIZATION
             
$
4,479,939
 
$
4,195,473
 
                           
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.

18

 

JERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMMON STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY
 

                           
                   
Accumulated
     
       
  Common Stock
 
Other
 
Other
     
   
Comprehensive
 
Number
 
Par
 
Paid-In
 
Comprehensive
 
Retained
 
   
Income
 
of Shares
 
Value
 
Capital
 
Income (Loss)
 
Earnings
 
       
   (Dollars in thousands)
     
Balance, January 1, 2004
     
15,371,270
 
$ 153,713
 
$ 3,029,894
 
$ (51,765)
 
$ 14,337
 
Net income
 
$
107,626
                           
107,626
 
Net unrealized loss on investments
   
(5
)
                   
(5
)
     
Net unrealized gain on derivative instruments,
                                     
net of $1,583,000 of income taxes
   
1,697
                     
1,697
       
Minimum liability for unfunded retirement
                                     
benefits, net of $3,772,000 of income tax benefits
   
(5,461
)
                   
(5,461
)
     
Comprehensive income
 
$
103,857
                               
Cash dividends on preferred stock
                                 
(500
)
Cash dividends on common stock
                                 
(90,000
)
 Purchase accounting fair value adjustment 
   
    
    
  
    
  
    
(15,982
)
 
 
   
  
 
Balance, December 31, 2004
         
15,371,270
   
153,713
   
3,013,912
   
(55,534
)
 
31,463
 
Net income
 
$
182,927
                           
182,927
 
Net unrealized gain on derivative instruments,
                                     
net of $113,000 of income taxes
   
163
                     
163
       
Minimum liability for unfunded retirement
                                     
benefits, net of $36,838,000 of income taxes
   
53,341
                     
53,341
       
Comprehensive income
 
$
236,431
                               
Cash dividends on preferred stock
                                 
(500
)
Cash dividends on common stock
                                 
(158,000
)
Purchase accounting fair value adjustment 
                                 
 (10,722
)
                  
Balance, December 31, 2005
         
15,371,270
   
153,713
   
3,003,190
   
(2,030
)
 
55,890
 
Net income
 
$
190,607
                           
190,607
 
Net unrealized gain on derivative instruments,
                                     
net of $101,000 of income taxes
   
147
                     
147
       
Comprehensive income
 
$
190,754
                               
Net liability for unfunded retirement benefits
                                     
due to the implementation of SFAS 158, net
                                     
of $42,233,000 of income tax benefits
                           
(42,371
)
     
Repurchase of common stock
         
(361,935
)
 
(3,620
)
 
(73,381
)
           
Preferred stock redemption premium
                                 
(663
)
Restricted stock units
                     
101
             
Stock based compensation
                     
48
             
Cash dividends on preferred stock
                                 
(354
)
Cash dividends on common stock
                                 
(100,000
)
Purchase accounting fair value adjustment
                              
(21,679
)
                
Balance, December 31, 2006
           
15,009,335
 
$
150,093
 
$
2,908,279
 
$
(44,254
)
$
145,480
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PREFERRED STOCK
 
   
Not Subject to
Mandatory Redemption  
 
   
Number
 
Carrying
 
   
of Shares
 
Value
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Balance, January 1, 2004 
   
125,000
 
$
12,649
 
Balance, December 31, 2004
   
125,000
   
12,649
 
Balance, December 31, 2005
   
125,000
   
12,649
 
Redemptions-
             
 4.00% Series 
   
(125,000
)
 
(12,649
)
Balance, December 31, 2006
   
-
 
$
-
 
               
  The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.  
               
 


19



 
  JERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT COMPANY
 
  CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
     
     
  For the Years Ended December 31,  
  2006
 
  2005
 
  2004
 
   
     (In thousands)
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
               
Net income
 
$
190,607
 
$
182,927
 
$
107,626
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities-
                   
        Provision for depreciation
   
83,172
   
80,013
   
75,163
 
        Amortization of regulatory assets
   
274,704
   
292,668
   
278,559
 
        Deferral of new regulatory assets
   
-
   
(28,862
)
 
-
 
        Deferred purchased power and other costs
   
(281,498
)
 
(257,418
)
 
(263,257
)
        Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net
   
43,896
   
36,125
   
54,887
 
        Accrued compensation and retirement benefits
   
(12,670
)
 
(10,431
)
 
(1,972
)
        NUG power contract restructuring
   
-
   
-
   
52,800
 
        Cash collateral from (returned to) suppliers
   
(109,108
)
 
134,563
   
6,662
 
        Pension trust contribution
   
-
   
(79,120
)
 
(62,499
)
        Accrued liability from arbitration decision
   
-
   
16,141
   
-
 
        Decrease (increase) in operating assets-
                   
            Receivables
   
1,103
   
28,108
   
(13,360
)
            Materials and supplies
   
61
   
331
   
45
 
            Prepaid taxes
   
5,385
   
15,514
   
14,203
 
           Other current assets
   
(2,134
)
 
(1,090
)
 
3,667
 
         Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities-
                   
           Accounts payable
   
53,330
   
42,118
   
(2,887
)
           Accrued taxes
   
(52,905
)
 
34,448
   
3,800
 
           Accrued interest
   
(5,458
)
 
1,717
   
(2,564
)
        Other
   
1,272
   
18,970
   
11,780
 
                Net cash provided from operating activities
   
189,757
   
506,722
   
262,653
 
                     
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
                   
         New Financing-
                   
           Long-term debt
   
382,400
   
-
   
300,000
 
           Short-term borrowings, net
   
5,194
   
-
   
17,547
 
        Redemptions and Repayments-
                   
           Long-term debt
   
(207,231
)
 
(72,536
)
 
(308,872
)
           Short-term borrowings, net
   
-
   
(67,187
)
 
-
 
           Common stock
   
(77,000
)
 
-
   
-
 
           Preferred stock
   
(13,312
)
 
-
   
-
 
        Dividend Payments-
                   
           Common stock
   
(100,000
)
 
(158,000
)
 
(90,000
)
           Preferred stock
   
(354
)
 
(500
)
 
(500
)
           Net cash used for financing activities
   
(10,303
)
 
(298,223
)
 
(81,825
)
                     
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
                   
        Property additions
   
(160,264
)
 
(209,118
)
 
(178,877
)
        Loan repayments from (loans to) associated companies, net
   
(6,037
)
 
2,017
   
(857
)
        Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales
   
162,655
   
148,337
   
79,510
  
        Investments in nuclear decommissioning trust funds
   
(165,550
)
 
(151,232
)
 
(82,405
)
        Other
   
(10,319
)
 
1,437
   
1,692
 
                  Net cash used for investing activities
   
(179,515
)
 
(208,559
)
 
(180,937
)
                     
        Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
   
(61
)
 
(60
)
 
(109
)
        Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
   
102
   
162
   
271
 
        Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
 
$
41
 
$
102
 
$
162
 
                     
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
                   
        Cash Paid During the Year-
                   
                Interest (net of amounts capitalized)
 
$
80,101
 
$
78,750
 
$
83,341
 
         Income taxes
 
$
134,279
 
$
12,385
 
$
58,549
 
                     
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
                   
 
 
 
20

 





  JERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT COMPANY
 
  CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF TAXES  
 
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
GENERAL TAXES:
 
   (In thousands)
 
New Jersey Transitional Energy Facilities Assessment*
 
$
50,255
 
$
52,026
 
$
49,455
 
Social security and unemployment
   
8,716
   
7,682
   
8,287
 
Real and personal property
   
4,762
   
4,567
   
4,894
 
Other
   
192
   
263
   
156
 
            Total general taxes
 
$
63,925
 
$
64,538
 
$
62,792
 
                     
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES:
                   
Currently payable-
                   
            Federal
 
$
78,447
 
$
77,783
 
$
27,701
 
            State
   
24,388
   
21,899
   
14,617
 
     
102,835
   
99,682
   
42,318
 
 Deferred, net-
                   
            Federal
   
33,870
   
27,335
   
50,817
 
            State
   
10,918
   
10,167
   
5,657
 
     
44,788
   
37,502
   
56,474
 
Investment tax credit amortization
   
(892
)
 
(1,338
)
 
(1,587
)
            Total provision for income taxes
 
$
146,731
 
$
135,846
 
$
97,205
 
                     
                     
RECONCILIATION OF FEDERAL INCOME TAX
                   
EXPENSE AT STATUTORY RATE TO TOTAL
                   
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES:
                   
Book income before provision for income taxes
 
$
337,338
 
$
318,773
 
$
204,831
 
Federal income tax expense at statutory rate
 
$
118,068
 
$
111,571
 
$
71,691
 
Increases (reductions) in taxes resulting from-
                   
        Amortization of investment tax credits
   
(892
)
 
(1,338
)
 
(1,587
)
        State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit
   
22,948
   
20,843
   
13,178
 
        Other, net
   
6,607
   
4,770
   
13,923
 
            Total provision for income taxes
 
$
146,731
 
$
135,846
 
$
97,205
 
                     
ACCUMULATED DEFERRED INCOME TAXES AS OF
                   
DECEMBER 31:
                   
Property basis differences
 
$
436,122
 
$
416,005
 
$
361,640
 
Deferred sale and leaseback costs
   
(19,825
)
 
(18,942
)
 
(17,836
)
Purchase accounting basis difference
   
(1,253
)
 
(1,253
)
 
(1,253
)
Sale of generation assets
   
236
   
(17,861
)
 
(17,861
)
Regulatory transition charge
   
253,626
   
227,379
   
213,665
 
Customer receivables for future income taxes
   
3,655
   
6,589
   
(27,239
)
Oyster Creek securitization
   
161,862
   
173,177
   
184,245
 
Other comprehensive income
   
(43,645
)
 
(1,402
)
 
(38,353
)
Nuclear decommissioning
   
(16,204
)
 
(9,881
)
 
(11,178
)
Employee benefits
   
35,818
   
29,182
   
1,652
 
Other
   
(6,448
)
 
9,041
   
(1,741
)
            Net deferred income tax liability
 
$
803,944
 
$
812,034
 
$
645,741
 
                     
  *Collected from customers through regulated rates and included in revenue in the Consolidated Statements of Income.              
                     
*The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.







 

21


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.   ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION:

The consolidated financial statements include JCP&L (Company) and its wholly owned subsidiaries. The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of FirstEnergy. FirstEnergy also holds directly all of the issued and outstanding common shares of its other principal electric utility operating subsidiaries, including OE, CEI, TE, ATSI, Met-Ed and Penelec.

The Company follows GAAP and complies with the regulations, orders, policies and practices prescribed by the SEC, NJBPU and the FERC. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make periodic estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

The Company consolidates all majority-owned subsidiaries, over which the Company exercises control and, when applicable, entities for which the Company has a controlling financial interest and VIEs for which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is the primary beneficiary. Intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation. Investments in non-consolidated affiliates (20-50% owned companies, joint ventures and partnerships) over which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence, but not control, are accounted for on the equity basis.

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications did not change previously reported earnings for 2005 and 2004.

Unless otherwise indicated, defined terms used herein have the meanings set forth in the accompanying Glossary of Terms.

2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:

(A)   ACCOUNTING FOR THE EFFECTS OF REGULATION -

The Company accounts for the effects of regulation through the application of SFAS 71 since its rates:

·   
are established by a third-party regulator with the authority to set rates that bind customers;

·   
are cost-based; and

·
  
can be charged to and collected from customers.

An enterprise meeting all of these criteria capitalizes costs that would otherwise be charged to expense if the rate actions of its regulator make it probable that those costs will be recovered in future revenue. SFAS 71 is applied only to the parts of the business that meet the above criteria. If a portion of the business applying SFAS 71 no longer meets those requirements, previously recorded regulatory assets are removed from the balance sheet in accordance with the guidance in SFAS 101.

Regulatory Assets-

The Company recognizes, as regulatory assets, costs which the FERC and the NJBPU have authorized for recovery from customers in future periods or for which authorization is probable. Without the probability of such authorization, costs currently recorded as regulatory assets would have been charged to income as incurred. All regulatory assets are expected to be recovered from customers under the Company's regulatory plan. The Company continues to bill and collect cost-based rates for its transmission and distribution services, which remain regulated; accordingly, it is appropriate that the Company continue the application of SFAS 71 to those operations. As of December 31, 2006, regulatory assets that do not earn a return totaled approximately $128 million, consisting of outage funding costs ($32 million), post employment benefit costs ($20 million) and reliability costs ($14 million).

22



Net regulatory assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets are comprised of the following:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
(In millions)
 
Non-utility generation
 
$
1,399
 
$
1,713
 
Regulatory transition costs
   
739
   
464
 
Basic generation service
   
69
   
52
 
Societal benefits charge
   
11
   
29
 
Property losses and unrecovered plant costs
   
19
   
29
 
Customer receivables for future income taxes
   
22
   
31
 
Employee postretirement benefit costs
   
20
   
23
 
Loss on reacquired debt
   
11
   
10
 
Reliability costs
   
14
   
23
 
Component removal costs
   
(148
)
 
(148
)
Other
   
(4
)
 
1
 
Total
 
$
2,152
 
$
2,227
 

Regulatory transition charges as of December 31, 2006 for the Company are approximately $2.2 billion. Deferral of above-market costs from power supplied by NUGs to the Company are approximately $1.4 billion and are being recovered through BGS and MTC revenues. The liability for projected above-market NUG costs and corresponding regulatory asset are adjusted to fair value at the end of each quarter. Recovery of the remaining regulatory transition costs is expected to continue under the provisions of the various regulatory proceedings in New Jersey.

(B)   CASH AND SHORT-TERM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS-

All temporary cash investments purchased with an initial maturity of three months or less are reported as cash equivalents on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at cost, which approximates their fair market value.

(C)   REVENUES AND RECEIVABLES-

The Company's principal business is providing electric service to customers in New Jersey. The Company's retail customers are metered on a cycle basis. Electric revenues are recorded based on energy delivered through the end of the calendar month. An estimate of unbilled revenues is calculated to recognize electric service provided between the last meter reading and the end of the month. This estimate includes many factors including historical customer usage, load profiles, estimated weather impacts, customer shopping activity and prices in effect for each class of customer. In each accounting period, the Company accrues the estimated unbilled amount receivable as revenue and reverses the related prior period estimate.

Receivables from customers include sales to residential, commercial and industrial customers and sales to wholesale customers. There was no material concentration of receivables as of December 31, 2006, with respect to any particular segment of the Company's customers. Total customer receivables were $254 million (billed - $128 million and unbilled - $126 million) and $258 million (billed - $157 million and unbilled - $101 million) as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

(D)   PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT-

The majority of the Company's property, plant and equipment is reflected at original cost since such assets remain subject to rate regulation on a historical cost basis. In addition to its wholly owned facilities, the Company holds a 50% ownership interest in Yards Creek Pumped Storage Facility, and its net book value was approximately $20 million as of December 31, 2006. The costs of normal maintenance, repairs and minor replacements are expensed as incurred. The Company's accounting policy for planned major maintenance projects is to recognize liabilities as they are incurred.

The Company provides for depreciation on a straight-line basis at various rates over the estimated lives of property included in plant in service. The annualized composite rate was approximately 2.1% in 2006, 2.2% in 2005 and 2.1% in 2004.

23



(E)   ASSET IMPAIRMENTS-

Long-Lived Assets-

The Company evaluates the carrying value of its long-lived assets when events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. In accordance with SFAS 144, the carrying amount of a long-lived asset is not recoverable if it exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset. If an impairment exists, a loss is recognized for the amount by which the carrying value of the long-lived asset exceeds its estimated fair value. Fair value is estimated by using available market valuations or the long-lived asset's expected future net discounted cash flows. The calculation of expected cash flows is based on estimates and assumptions about future events.

Investments-

At the end of each reporting period, the Company evaluates its investments for impairment. In accordance with SFAS 115 and FSP SFAS 115-1 and SFAS 124-1, investments classified as available-for-sale securities are evaluated to determine whether a decline in fair value below the cost basis is other than temporary. The Company first considers its intent and ability to hold the investment until recovery and then considers, among other factors, the duration and the extent to which the security's fair value has been less than cost and the near-term financial prospects of the security issuer when evaluating investments for impairment. If the decline in fair value is determined to be other than temporary, the cost basis of the investment is written down to fair value. The recovery of amounts contributed to the Company's decommissioning trusts is subject to regulatory accounting in accordance with SFAS 71. Net unrealized gains and losses are recorded as regulatory liabilities or assets since the difference between investments held in trust and the decommissioning liabilities are recovered from or refunded to customers. The fair value and unrealized gains and losses of the Company's investments are disclosed in Note 4(B) and (C).

Goodwill
In a business combination, the excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed is recognized as goodwill. Based o n the guidance provided by SFAS 142, the Company evaluates its goodwill for impairment at least annually and would make such an evaluation more frequently if indicators of impairment should arise. In accordance with the accounting standard, if the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value (including goodwill), the goodwill is tested for impairment. If an impairment is indicated, the Company recognizes a loss - calculated as the difference between the implied fair value of a reporting unit's goodwill and the carrying value of the goodwill. The Company's 2006 annual review was completed in the third quarter of 2006 with no impairment indicated. The forecasts used in the Company's evaluation of goodwill reflect operations consistent with its general business assumptions. Unanticipated changes in those assumptions could have a significant effect on the Company's future evaluations of goodwill. As of December 31, 2006, the Company had recorded goodwill of approximately $2.0 billion related to the merger. In 2006 and 2005, the Company adjusted goodwill to reverse pre-merger tax accruals related to the GPU acquisition.

(F)   COMPREHENSIVE INCOME-

Comprehensive income includes net income as reported on the Consolidated Statements of Income and all other changes in common stockholder's equity excluding the effect from the adoption of SFAS 158 at December 31, 2006, except those resulting from transactions with FirstEnergy and preferred stockholders. As of December 31, 2006, AOCL consisted of a net liability for unfunded retirement benefits due to the implementation of SFAS 158, net of tax benefits (see Note 3) of $42 million and unrealized losses or derivative instrument hedges of $2 million. As of December 31, 2005, AOCL consisted of unrealized losses on derivative instrument hedges of $2 million.

(G)   INCOME TAXES-

Details of the total provision for income taxes are shown on the Consolidated Statements of Taxes. The Company records income taxes in accordance with the liability method of accounting. Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for tax purposes. Investment tax credits, which were deferred when utilized, are being amortized over the recovery period of the related property. Deferred income tax liabilities related to tax and accounting basis differences and tax credit carry forward items are recognized at the statutory income tax rates in effect when the liabilities are expected to be paid. Deferred tax assets are recognized based on income tax rates expected to be in effect when they are settled. The Company is included in FirstEnergy's consolidated federal income tax return. The consolidated tax liability is allocated on a "stand-alone" company basis, with the Company recognizing the tax benefit for any tax losses or credits it contributes to the consolidated return.

24



(H)   TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATED COMPANIES-

Operating expenses and other income included transactions with affiliated companies, primarily FESC, NGC and FES. FESC provides legal, accounting, financial and other corporate support services to the Company. Through the BGS auction process, FES was a supplier of power to the Company through May 31, 2006. The primary affiliated companies transactions are as follows:
 
 
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
Revenues:
             
Wholesale sales - affiliated companies
 
$
14
 
$
33
 
$
49
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Expenses:
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
Service Company support services
   
93
   
94
   
95
 
Power purchased from FES
   
25
   
78
   
71
 
                     
 
FirstEnergy does not bill directly or allocate any of its costs to any subsidiary company. Costs are allocated to the Company from FESC, a subsidiary of FirstEnergy. The vast majority of costs are directly billed or assigned at no more than cost. The remaining costs are for services that are provided on behalf of more than one company, or costs that cannot be precisely identified and are allocated using formulas developed by FESC. The current allocation or assignment formulas used and their bases include multiple factor formulas; each company's proportionate amount of FirstEnergy's aggregate total for direct payroll, number of employees, asset balances, revenues, number of customers, other factors and specific departmental charge ratios. It is management's belief that allocation methods utilized are reasonable. Intercompany transactions with FirstEnergy and its other subsidiaries are generally settled under commercial terms within thirty days.

3.   PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS

FirstEnergy provides noncontributory defined benefit pension plans that cover substantially all of its employees. The trusteed plans provide defined benefits based on years of service and compensation levels. FirstEnergy's funding policy is based on actuarial computations using the projected unit credit method. FirstEnergy made a $300 million voluntary cash contribution to its qualified pension plan on January 2, 2007 (Company's share was $18 million). Projections indicated that additional cash contributions will not be required before 2016.

FirstEnergy provides a minimum amount of noncontributory life insurance to retired employees in addition to optional contributory insurance. Health care benefits, which include certain employee contributions, deductibles and co-payments, are also available upon retirement to employees hired prior to January 1, 2005, their dependents and, under certain circumstances, their survivors. The Company recognizes the expected cost of providing other postretirement benefits to employees and their beneficiaries and covered dependents from the time employees are hired until they become eligible to receive those benefits. During 2006, FirstEnergy amended the OPEB plan effective in 2008 to cap the monthly contribution for many of the retirees and their spouses receiving subsidized healthcare coverage. In addition, FirstEnergy has obligations to former or inactive employees after employment, but before retirement for disability related benefits.

Pension and OPEB costs are affected by employee demographics (including age, compensation levels, and employment periods), the level of contributions made to the plans and earnings on plan assets. Such factors may be further affected by business combinations which impact employee demographics, plan experience and other factors. Pension and OPEB costs may also be affected by changes in key assumptions, including anticipated rates of return on plan assets, the discount rates and health care trend rates used in determining the projected benefit obligations and pension and OPEB costs. FirstEnergy uses a December 31 measurement date for its pension and OPEB plans. The fair value of the plan assets represents the actual market value as of December 31, 2006.

In December 2006, FirstEnergy adopted SFAS 158. This Statement requires an employer to recognize an asset or liability for the overfunded or underfunded status of their pension and other postretirement benefit plans. For a pension plan, the asset or liability is the difference between the fair value of the plan's assets and the projected benefit obligation. For any other postretirement benefit plan, the asset or liability is the difference between the fair value of the plan's assets and the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation. The Statement required employers to recognize all unrecognized prior service costs and credits and unrecognized actuarial gains and losses in AOCL, net of tax. Such amounts will be adjusted as they are subsequently recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost or income pursuant to the current recognition and amortization provisions. JCP&L's incremental impact of adopting SFAS 158 was a decrease of $153 million in pension assets, a decrease of $69 million in pension liabilities and a decrease in AOCL of $42 million, net of tax.


25


With the exception of the Company's share of net pension (asset) liability at the end of year and net periodic pension expense, the following tables detail the Consolidated FirstEnergy pension plan and OPEB.

Obligations and Funded Status
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
 
As of December 31
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
(In millions)
 
Change in benefit obligation
                 
Benefit obligation as of January 1
 
$
4,750
 
$
4,364
 
$
1,884
 
$
1,930
 
Service cost
   
83
   
77
   
34
   
40
 
Interest cost
   
266
   
254
   
105
   
111
 
Plan participants' contributions
   
-
   
-
   
20
   
18
 
Plan amendments
   
3
   
15
   
(620
)
 
(312
)
Medicare retiree drug subsidy
   
-
   
-
   
6
   
-
 
Actuarial (gain) loss
   
33
   
310
   
(119
)
 
197
 
Benefits paid
   
(274
)
 
(270
)
 
(109
)
 
(100
)
Benefit obligation as of December 31
 
$
4,861
 
$
4,750
 
$
1,201
 
$
1,884
 
                           
Change in fair value of plan assets
                         
Fair value of plan assets as of January 1
 
$
4,524
 
$
3,969
 
$
573
 
$
564
 
Actual return on plan assets
   
567
   
325
   
69
   
33
 
Company contribution
   
-
   
500
   
54
   
58
 
Plan participants' contribution
   
-
   
-
   
20
   
18
 
Benefits paid
   
(273
)
 
(270
)
 
(109
)
 
(100
)
Fair value of plan assets as of December 31
 
$
4,818
 
$
4,524
 
$
607
 
$
573
 
                           
Funded status
 
$
(43
)
$
(226
)
$
(594
)
$
(1,311
)
                           
Accumulated benefit obligation
 
$
4,447
 
$
4,327
             
                           
Amounts Recognized in the Statement of
                         
Financial Position
                         
Noncurrent assets
 
$
-
 
$
1,023
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
Current liabilities
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Noncurrent liabilities
   
(43
)
 
-
   
(594
)
 
(1,057
)
Net pension asset (liability) at end of year
 
$
(43
)
$
1,023
 
$
(594
)
$
(1,057
)
Company's share of net pension asset (liability) at end of year
 
$
15
 
$
148
 
$
(8
)
$
(70
)
                           
Amounts Recognized in
                         
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
                         
                           
Prior service cost (credit)
 
$
63
 
$
-
 
$
(1,190
)
$
-
 
Actuarial (gain) loss
   
982
   
-
   
702
   
-
 
Net amount recognized
 
$
1,045
 
$
-
 
$
(488
)
$
-
 
                           
Assumptions Used to Determine
                         
Benefit Obligations As of December 31
                         
                           
Discount rate
   
6.00
%
 
5.75
%
 
6.00
%
 
5.75
%
Rate of compensation increase
   
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
           
                           
Allocation of Plan Assets
                         
As of December 31
                         
Asset Category
                         
Equity securities
   
64
%
 
63
%
 
72
%
 
71
%
Debt securities
   
29
   
33
   
26
   
27
 
Real estate
   
5
   
2
   
1
   
-
 
Private equities
   
1
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Cash
   
1
   
2
   
1
   
2
 
Total
   
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%


26


 
  Estimated Items to Be Amortized in 2007 Net
  Periodic Pension Cost from Accumulated       Pension       Other  
  Other Comprehensive Income       Benefits       Benefits  
 Prior service cost (credit)  
  $
  10
 
  $
 (149
)
  Actuarial (gain) loss  
$
  41
   
  45
 


 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
 
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Costs
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
Service cost
 
$
83
 
$
77
 
$
77
 
$
34
 
$
40
 
$
36
 
Interest cost
 
 
266
 
 
254
 
 
252
 
 
105
 
 
111
 
 
112
 
Expected return on plan assets
 
 
(396
)
 
(345
)
 
(286
)
 
(46
)
 
(45
)
 
(44
)
Amortization of prior service cost
 
 
10
 
 
8
 
 
9
 
 
(76
)
 
(45
)
 
(40
)
Amortization of transition obligation
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Recognized net actuarial loss
 
 
58
 
 
36
 
 
39
 
 
56
 
 
40
 
 
39
 
Net periodic cost
 
$
21
 
$
30
 
$
91
 
$
73
 
$
101
 
$
103
 
Company's share of net periodic cost
 
$
(5
)
$
(1
)
$
7
 
$
2
 
$
7
 
$
5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-Average Assumptions Used
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
to Determine Net Periodic Benefit Cost
 
Pension Benefits
Other Benefits
for Years Ended December 31
 
 
2006
 
 
2005
 
 
2004
 
 
2006
 
 
2005
 
 
2004
 
Discount rate
 
 
5.75
%
 
6.00
%
 
6.25
%
 
5.75
%
 
6.00
%
 
6.25
%
Expected long-term return on plan assets
 
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
Rate of compensation increase
 
 
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In selecting an assumed discount rate, FirstEnergy considers currently available rates of return on high-quality fixed income investments expected to be available during the period to maturity of the pension and other postretirement benefit obligations. The assumed rates of return on pension plan assets consider historical market returns and economic forecasts for the types of investments held by the Company's pension trusts. The long-term rate of return is developed considering the portfolio's asset allocation strategy.

FirstEnergy employs a total return investment approach whereby a mix of equities and fixed income investments are used to maximize the long-term return on plan assets for a prudent level of risk. Risk tolerance is established through careful consideration of plan liabilities, plan funded status, and corporate financial condition. The investment portfolio contains a diversified blend of equity and fixed-income investments. Furthermore, equity investments are diversified across U.S. and non-U.S. stocks, as well as growth, value, and small and large capitalization funds. Other assets such as real estate are used to enhance long-term returns while improving portfolio diversification. Derivatives may be used to gain market exposure in an efficient and timely manner; however, derivatives are not used to leverage the portfolio beyond the market value of the underlying investments. Investment risk is measured and monitored on a continuing basis through periodic investment portfolio reviews, annual liability measurements, and periodic asset/liability studies.


Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates
         
As of December 31
 
2006
 
2005
 
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next
         
year (pre/post-Medicare)
   
9-11
%
 
9-11
%
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to
             
decline (the ultimate trend rate)
   
5
%
 
5
%
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend
             
rate (pre/post-Medicare)
   
2011-2013
   
2010-2012
 

Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the health care plans. A one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects:

   
1-Percentage-
 
1-Percentage-
 
   
Point Increase
 
Point Decrease
 
   
(In millions)
 
Effect on total of service and interest cost
 
$
6
 
$
(5
)
Effect on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation
 
$
33
 
$
(29
)

27


Taking into account estimated employee future service, FirstEnergy expects to make the following benefit payments from plan assets:

 
Pension
 
Other
 
Benefits
 
Benefits
 
(In millions)
2007
$
247
 
$
91
2008
 
249
   
91
2009
 
256
   
94
2010
 
269
   
98
2011
 
280
   
101
Years 2012- 2016
 
1,606
   
537

 
4.   FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS:

(A)   LONG-TERM DEBT-

All borrowings with initial maturities of less than one year are defined as financial instruments under GAAP and are reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at cost, which approximates their fair market value. The following table provides the approximate fair value and related carrying amounts of long-term debt as disclosed in the Consolidated Statements of Capitalization as of December 31:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
Carrying
 
Fair
 
Carrying
 
Fair
 
   
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
   
(In millions)
 
Long-term debt
 
$
1,366
 
$
1,388
 
$
1,191
 
$
1,214
 

The fair value of long-term debt reflects the present value of the cash outflows relating to those securities based on the current call price, the yield to maturity or the yield to call, as deemed appropriate at the end of each respective year. The yields assumed were based on securities with similar characteristics offered by corporations with credit ratings similar to the Company's ratings.

(B)   INVESTMENTS-

Investments other than cash and cash equivalents are available-for-sale securities primarily held in the spent nuclear fuel trust. The Company periodically evaluates its investments for other-than-temporary impairment. They first consider their intent and ability to hold the investment until recovery and then consider, among other factors, the duration and the extent to which the security's fair value has been less than cost and the near-term financial prospects of the security issuer when evaluating investments for impairment. The following table provides the approximate fair value and related carrying amounts of investments except investments of $2 million excluded by SFAS 107, 'Disclosures about Fair Values of Financial Instruments", as of December 31:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
Carrying
 
Fair
 
Carrying
 
Fair
 
   
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
   
(In millions)
 
Debt securities:
                         
- Government obligations (1)  
   
169
   
165
   
166
   
162
 

(1)   Excludes $2 million of cash in 2006

The spent nuclear fuel disposal investments consist of debt securities classified as available-for-sale with the fair value determined based on quoted market prices. The average maturity of the securities as of December 31 is 7 years for 2006 and 6 years for 2005.

28



The following table provides the amortized cost basis, unrealized gains and losses, and fair values for the above investments:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
Cost
 
Unrealized
 
Unrealized
 
Fair
 
Cost
 
Unrealized
 
Unrealized
 
Fair
 
   
Basis
 
Gains
 
Losses
 
Value
 
Basis
 
Gains
 
Losses
 
Value
 
   
(In millions)
 
Debt securities
 
$
169
   
-
   
4
   
165
   
166
   
-
   
4
   
162
 


Proceeds from the sale of investments, realized gains and losses on those sales, and interest and dividend income for the three years ended December 31, 2006 were as follows:

   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
Proceeds from sales
 
$
61
 
$
59
 
$
204
 
Realized gains
   
-
   
-
   
4
 
Realized losses
   
2
   
-
   
-
 
Interest and dividend income
   
8
   
9
   
8
 

(C)   NUCLEAR DECOMMISSIONING TRUST FUND INVESTMENTS-

Nuclear decommissioning trust investments are classified as available-for-sale. The Company has no securities held for trading purposes. The following table provides the approximate carrying value, which equals fair value of the nuclear decommissioning trusts as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The fair value was determined using the specific identification method of investments other than cash and cash equivalents as of December 31.

     
2006
   
2005
 
   
  (In millions)
 
Debt securities
             
-Government obligations
 
$
53
 
$
51
 
-Corporate debt securities
   
14
   
11
 
     
67
   
62
 
               
Equity securities
   
97
   
84
 
   
$
164
 
$
146
 


The following table summarizes the amortized cost basis, gross unrealized gains and losses and fair values for decommissioning trust investments as of December 31:


   
2006
 
2005
 
   
Cost
 
Unrealized
 
Unrealized
 
Fair
 
Cost
 
Unrealized
 
Unrealized
 
Fair
 
   
Basis
 
Gains
 
Losses
 
Value
 
Basis
 
Gains
 
Losses
 
Value
 
   
(In millions)
 
Debt securities
 
$
65
 
$
2
 
$
-
 
$
67
 
$
60
 
$
2
 
$
-
 
$
62
 
Equity securities
   
73
   
24
   
-
   
97
   
73
   
12
   
1
   
84
 
   
$
138
 
$
26
 
$
-
 
$
164
 
$
133
 
$
14
 
$
1
 
$
146
 


29



Proceeds from the sale of decommissioning trust investments, gross realized gains and losses on those sales, and interest and dividend income for the three years ended December 31, 2006 were as follows:

   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
Proceeds from sales
 
$
164
 
$
121
 
$
119
 
Gross realized gains
   
1
   
4
   
15
 
Gross realized losses
   
3
   
5
   
1
 
Interest and dividend income
   
5
   
4
   
4
 
 

The Company's decommissioning trusts are subject to regulatory accounting in accordance with SFAS 71. Net unrealized gains and losses are recorded as regulatory liabilities or assets since the difference between investments held in trust and the decommissioning liabilities are recovered from or refunded to customers.

The investment policy for the nuclear decommissioning trust funds restricts or limits the ability to hold certain types of assets including private or direct placements, warrants, securities of FirstEnergy, investments in companies owning nuclear power plants, financial derivatives, preferred stocks, securities convertible into common stock and securities of the trust fund's custodian or managers and their parents or subsidiaries.

5.   LEASES:

Consistent with the regulatory treatment, the rentals for operating leases are charged to operating expenses on the Consolidated Statements of Income. The Company's most significant operating leases relate to the sale and leaseback of a portion of its ownership interest in the Merrill Creek Reservoir project and the lease of vehicles.

Such costs for the three years ended December 31, 2006 are summarized as follows:

   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
   
(In millions)
Operating leases:
           
Interest element
 
$
2.8
 
$
2.6
 
$
2.6
Other
   
4.5
   
3.2
   
3.7
Total rentals
 
$
7.3
 
$
5.8
 
$
6.3

The future minimum lease payments as of December 31, 2006 are:

     
   
Operating Leases
   
  (In millions)  
2007
 
$
8.3
2008
   
8.5
2009
   
8.5
2010
   
8.0
2011
   
7.0
Years thereafter
   
62.1
Total minimum lease payments
 
$
102.4


6.   VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES:

FIN 46R addresses the consolidation of VIEs, including special-purpose entities, that are not controlled through voting interests or in which the equity investors do not bear the residual economic risks and rewards. FirstEnergy adopted FIN 46R for special-purpose entities as of December 31, 2003 and for all other entities in the first quarter of 2004. The Company consolidates a VIE when it is determined to be the VIE's primary beneficiary as defined by FIN 46R.

30



The Company has evaluated its power purchase agreements and determined that certain NUG entities may be VIEs to the extent they own a plant that sells substantially all of its output to the Company and the contract price for power is correlated with the plant's variable costs of production. The Company maintains several long-term power purchase agreements with NUG entities. The agreements were structured pursuant to the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978. The Company was not involved in the creation of, and has no equity or debt invested in, these entities.

The Company has determined that for all but five of these entities, the Company has no variable interests in the entities or the entities are governmental or not-for-profit organizations not within the scope of FIN 46R. The Company may hold variable interests in the remaining five entities, which sell their output at variable prices that correlate to some extent with the operating costs of the plants.
 
As required by FIN 46R, the Company periodically requests the information necessary from these entities to determine whether they are VIEs or whether the Company is the primary beneficiary. The Company has been unable to obtain the requested information, which in most cases, was deemed by the requested entity to be proprietary. As such, the Company applied the scope exception that exempts enterprises unable to obtain the necessary information to evaluate entities under FIN 46R. As of December 31, 2006, the net above-market loss liability recognized was $221 million. The purchased power costs from these entities during 2006, 2005, and 2004 were $81 million, $101 million, and $94 million, respectively.

7.   REGULATORY MATTERS:

In late 2003 and early 2004, a series of letters, reports and recommendations were issued from various entities, including governmental, industry and ad hoc reliability entities (PUCO, FERC, NERC and the U.S. - Canada Power System Outage Task Force) regarding enhancements to regional reliability. In 2004, FirstEnergy completed implementation of all actions and initiatives related to enhancing area reliability, improving voltage and reactive management, operator readiness and training and emergency response preparedness recommended for completion in 2004. On July 14, 2004, NERC independently verified that FirstEnergy had implemented the various initiatives to be completed by June 30 or summer 2004, with minor exceptions noted by FirstEnergy, which exceptions are now essentially complete. FirstEnergy is proceeding with the implementation of the recommendations that were to be completed subsequent to 2004 and will continue to periodically assess the FERC-ordered Reliability Study recommendations for forecasted 2009 system conditions, recognizing revised load forecasts and other changing system conditions which may impact the recommendations. Thus far, implementation of the recommendations has not required, nor is expected to require, substantial investment in new equipment or material upgrades to existing equipment. The FERC or other applicable government agencies and reliability entities may, however, take a different view as to recommended enhancements or may recommend additional enhancements in the future, which could require additional, material expenditures.

As a result of outages experienced in the Company's service area in 2002 and 2003, the NJBPU had implemented reviews into the Company's service reliability. In 2004, the NJBPU adopted an MOU that set out specific tasks related to service reliability to be performed by the Company and a timetable for completion and endorsed the Company's ongoing actions to implement the MOU. On June 9, 2004, the NJBPU approved a Stipulation that incorporates the final report of an SRM who made recommendations on appropriate courses of action necessary to ensure system-wide reliability. The Stipulation also incorporates the Executive Summary and Recommendation portions of the final report of a focused audit of the Company's Planning and Operations and Maintenance programs and practices (Focused Audit). On February 11, 2005, the Company met with the DRA to discuss reliability improvements. The SRM completed his work and issued his final report to the NJBPU on June 1, 2006. The Company filed a comprehensive response to the NJBPU on July 14, 2006. The Company continues to file compliance reports reflecting activities associated with the MOU and Stipulation.

The EPACT provides for the creation of an ERO to establish and enforce reliability standards for the bulk power system, subject to FERC's review. On February 3, 2006, the FERC adopted a rule establishing certification requirements for the ERO, as well as regional entities envisioned to assume compliance monitoring and enforcement responsibility for the new reliability standards. The FERC issued an order on rehearing on March 30, 2006, providing certain clarifications and essentially affirming the rule.

31



The NERC has been preparing the implementation aspects of reorganizing its structure to meet the FERC's certification requirements for the ERO. The NERC made a filing with the FERC on April 4, 2006 to obtain certification as the ERO and to obtain FERC approval of pro forma delegation agreements with regional reliability organizations (regional entities). The new FERC rule referred to above, further provides for reorganizing regional entities that would replace the current regional councils and for rearranging their relationship with the ERO. The "regional entity" may be delegated authority by the ERO, subject to FERC approval, for compliance and enforcement of reliability standards adopted by the ERO and approved by the FERC. The ERO filing was noticed on April 7, 2006 and comments and reply comments were filed in May, June and July 2006. On July 20, 2006, the FERC certified the NERC as the ERO to implement the provisions of Section 215 of the Federal Power Act and directed the NERC to make compliance filings addressing governance and non-governance issues and the regional delegation agreements. On September 18, 2006 and October 18, 2006, NERC submitted compliance filings addressing the governance and non-governance issues identified in the FERC ERO Certification Order, dated July 20, 2006. On October 30, 2006, the FERC issued an order accepting most of NERC's governance filings. On January 18, 2007, the FERC issued an order largely accepting NERC's compliance filings addressing non-governance issues, subject to an additional compliance filing requirement.

On April 4, 2006, NERC also submitted a filing with the FERC seeking approval of mandatory reliability standards, as well as for approval with the relevant Canadian authorities. These reliability standards are based, with some modifications and additions, on the current NERC Version 0 reliability standards. The reliability standards filing was subsequently evaluated by the FERC on May 11, 2006, leading to the FERC staff's release of a preliminary assessment that cited many deficiencies in the proposed reliability standards. The NERC and industry participants filed comments in response to the Staff's preliminary assessment. The FERC held a technical conference on the proposed reliability standards on July 6, 2006. The FERC issued a NOPR on the proposed reliability standards on October 20, 2006. In the NOPR, the FERC proposed to approve 83 of the 107 reliability standards and directed NERC to make technical improvements to 62 of the 83 standards approved. The 24 standards that were not approved remain pending at the FERC awaiting further clarification and filings by the NERC and regional entities. The FERC also provided additional clarification within the NOPR regarding the proposed application of final standards and guidance with regard to technical improvements of the standards. On November 15, 2006, NERC submitted several revised reliability standards and three new proposed reliability standards. Interested parties were provided the opportunity to comment on the NOPR (including the revised standards submitted by NERC in November) by January 3, 2007. Numerous parties, including FirstEnergy, filed comments on the NOPR on January 3, 2007. Mandatory reliability standards enforceable with penalties are expected to be in place by the summer of 2007. In a separate order issued October 24, 2006, the FERC approved NERC's 2007 budget and business plan subject to certain compliance filings.

On November 29, 2006, NERC submitted an additional compliance filing with the FERC regarding the Compliance Monitoring and Enforcement Program (CMEP) along with the proposed Delegation Agreements between the ERO and the regional reliability entities. The FERC provided opportunity for interested parties to comment on the CMEP by January 10, 2007. We, as well as other parties, moved to intervene and submitted responsive comments on January 10, 2007. This filing is pending before the FERC.

The ECAR, Mid-Atlantic Area Council, and Mid-American Interconnected Network reliability councils completed the consolidation of these regions into a single new regional reliability organization known as Reliability First Corporation. Reliability First began operations as a regional reliability council under NERC on January 1, 2006 and on November 29, 2006 filed a proposed Delegation Agreement with NERC to obtain certification consistent with the final rule as a "regional entity" under the ERO. All of FirstEnergy's facilities are located within the Reliability First region.

On May 2, 2006, the NERC Board of Trustees adopted eight new cyber security standards that replaced interim standards put in place in the wake of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, and thirteen additional reliability standards. The security standards became effective on June 1, 2006, and the remaining standards will become effective throughout 2006 and 2007. NERC filed these proposed standards with the FERC and relevant Canadian authorities for approval. The cyber security standards were not included in the October 20, 2006 NOPR and are being addressed in a separate FERC docket. On December 11, 2006, the FERC Staff provided its preliminary assessment of these proposed mandatory reliability standards and again cited various deficiencies in the proposed standards, providing interested parties with the opportunity to comment on the assessment by February 12, 2007.

FirstEnergy believes it is in compliance with all current NERC reliability standards. However, based upon a review of the October 20, 2006 NOPR, it appears that the FERC will adopt more strict reliability standards than those contained in the current NERC standards. The financial impact of complying with the new standards cannot be determined at this time. However, the EPACT required that all prudent costs incurred to comply with the new reliability standards be recovered in rates. If FirstEnergy is unable to meet the reliability standards for its bulk power system in the future, it could have a material adverse effect on FirstEnergy's and its subsidiaries' financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

32



The Company is permitted to defer for future collection from customers the amounts by which its costs of supplying BGS to non-shopping customers and costs incurred under NUG agreements exceed amounts collected through BGS and NUGC rates and market sales of NUG energy and capacity. As of December 31, 2006, the accumulated deferred cost balance totaled approximately $369 million. New Jersey law allows for securitization of the Company's deferred balance upon application by the Company and a determination by the NJBPU that the conditions of the New Jersey restructuring legislation are met. On February 14, 2003, the Company filed for approval to securitize the July 31, 2003 deferred balance. On June 8, 2006, the NJBPU approved the Company's request to issue securitization bonds associated with BGS stranded cost deferrals. On August 10, 2006, JCP&L Transition Funding II, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, issued $182 million of transition bonds with a weighted average interest rate of 5.5%.

On December 2, 2005, the Company filed its request for recovery of $165 million of actual above-market NUG costs incurred from August 1, 2003 through October 31, 2005 and forecasted above-market NUG costs for November and December 2005. On February 23, 2006, the Company filed updated data reflecting actual amounts through December 31, 2005 of $154 million of costs incurred since July 31, 2003. On July 18, 2006, the Company further requested an additional $14 million of costs that had been eliminated from the securitized amount. A Stipulation of Settlement was signed by all parties, approved by the ALJ and adopted by the NJBPU in its Order dated December 6, 2006. The Order approves an annual $110 million increase in NUGC rates designed to recover deferred costs incurred since August 1, 2003, and a portion of costs incurred prior to August 1, 2003 that were not securitized. The Order requires that the Company absorb any net annual operating losses associated with the Forked River Generating Station. In the Settlement, the Company also agreed not to seek an increase to the NUGC to become effective before January 2010, unless the deferred balance exceeds $350 million at any time after June 30, 2007.

Reacting to the higher closing prices of the 2006 BGS fixed rate auction, the NJBPU, on March 16, 2006, initiated a generic proceeding to evaluate the auction process and potential options for the future. On April 6, 2006, initial comments were submitted. A public meeting was held on April 21, 2006 and a legislative-type hearing was held on April 28, 2006. On June 21, 2006, the NJBPU approved the continued use of a descending block auction for the Fixed Price Residential Class. The Company filed its 2007 BGS company specific addendum on July 10, 2006. On October 27, 2006, the NJBPU approved the auction format to procure the 2007 Commercial Industrial Energy Price as well as the specific rules for both the Fixed Price and Commercial Industrial Energy Price auctions. These rules were essentially unchanged from the prior auctions.

In accordance with an April 28, 2004 NJBPU order, the Company filed testimony on June 7, 2004 supporting a continuation of the current level and duration of the funding of TMI-2 decommissioning costs by New Jersey customers without a reduction, termination or capping of the funding. On September 30, 2004, the Company filed an updated TMI-2 decommissioning study. This study resulted in an updated total decommissioning cost estimate of $729 million (in 2003 dollars) compared to the estimated $528 million (in 2003 dollars) from the prior 1995 decommissioning study. The DRA filed comments on February 28, 2005 requesting that decommissioning funding be suspended. On March 18, 2005, the Company filed a response to the Ratepayer Advocate's comments. A schedule for further NJBPU proceedings has not yet been set.

On August 1, 2005, the NJBPU established a proceeding to determine whether additional ratepayer protections are required at the state level in light of the repeal of PUHCA pursuant to the EPACT. The NJBPU approved regulations effective October 2, 2006 that would prevent a holding company that owns a gas or electric public utility from investing more than 25% of the combined assets of its utility and utility-related subsidiaries into businesses unrelated to the utility industry. These regulations are not expected to materially impact FirstEnergy or the Company. Also, in the same proceeding, the NJBPU Staff issued an additional draft proposal on March 31, 2006 addressing various issues including access to books and records, ring-fencing, cross subsidization, corporate governance and related matters. With the approval of the NJBPU Staff, the affected utilities jointly submitted an alternative proposal on June 1, 2006. Comments on the alternative proposal were submitted on June 15, 2006. On November 3, 2006, the NJPBU Staff circulated a revised draft proposal to interested stakeholders.

New Jersey statutes require that the state periodically undertake a planning process, known as the Energy Master Plan (EMP), to address energy related issues including energy security, economic growth, and environmental impact. The EMP is to be developed with involvement of the Governor's Office and the Governor's Office of Economic Growth, and is to be prepared by a Master Plan Committee, which is chaired by the NJBPU President and includes representatives of several State departments.

33



In October 2006 the current EMP process was initiated with the issuance of a proposed set of objectives which, as to electricity, included the following:

·
  
Reduce the total projected electricity demand by 20% by 2020;

·
  
Meet 22.5% of the State's electricity needs with renewable energy resources by that date;

·
  
Reduce air pollution related to energy use;

·
  
Encourage and maintain economic growth and development;

·
  
Achieve a 20% reduction in both Customer Average Interruption Duration Index and System Average Interruption Frequency Index by 2020;

·
  
Unit prices for electricity should remain no more than +5% of the regional average price (region includes New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland and the District of Columbia); and

·
  
Eliminate transmission congestion by 2020.

Comments on the objectives and participation in the development of the EMP have been solicited and a number of working groups have been formed to attain input from a broad range of interested stakeholders including utilities, environmental groups, customer groups, and major customers. Public stakeholder meetings were held in the fall of 2006 and in early 2007, and further public meetings are expected in the summer of 2007. A final draft of the EMP is expected to be presented to the Governor in the fall of 2007 with further public hearings anticipated in early 2008. At this time the Company cannot predict the outcome of this process nor determine its impact.

On November 18, 2004, the FERC issued an order eliminating the RTOR for transmission service between the MISO and PJM regions. The FERC also ordered the MISO, PJM and the transmission owners within MISO and PJM to submit compliance filings containing a SECA mechanism to recover lost RTOR revenues during a 16-month transition period from load serving entities. The FERC issued orders in 2005 setting the SECA for hearing. ATSI, the Company, Met-Ed, Penelec, and FES participated in the FERC hearings held in May 2006 concerning the calculation and imposition of the SECA charges. The Presiding Judge issued an Initial Decision on August 10, 2006, rejecting the compliance filings made by the RTOs and transmission owners, ruling on various issues and directing new compliance filings. This decision is subject to review and approval by the FERC. Briefs addressing the Initial Decision were filed on September 11, 2006 and October 20, 2006. A final order could be issued by the FERC in early 2007.

On January 31, 2005, certain PJM transmission owners made three filings with the FERC pursuant to a settlement agreement previously approved by the FERC. The Company, Met-Ed and Penelec were parties to that proceeding and joined in two of the filings. In the first filing, the settling transmission owners submitted a filing justifying continuation of their existing rate design within the PJM RTO. In the second filing, the settling transmission owners proposed a revised Schedule 12 to the PJM tariff designed to harmonize the rate treatment of new and existing transmission facilities. Interventions and protests were filed on February 22, 2005. In the third filing, Baltimore Gas and Electric Company and Pepco Holdings, Inc. requested a formula rate for transmission service provided within their respective zones. On May 31, 2005, the FERC issued an order on these cases. First, it set for hearing the existing rate design and indicated that it will issue a final order within six months. American Electric Power Company, Inc. filed in opposition proposing to create a "postage stamp" rate for high voltage transmission facilities across PJM. Second, the FERC approved the proposed Schedule 12 rate harmonization. Third, the FERC accepted the proposed formula rate, subject to refund and hearing procedures. On June 30, 2005, the settling PJM transmission owners filed a request for rehearing of the May 31, 2005 order. On March 20, 2006, a settlement was filed with FERC in the formula rate proceeding that generally accepts the companies' formula rate proposal. The FERC issued an order approving this settlement on April 19, 2006. Hearings in the PJM rate design case concluded in April 2006. On July 13, 2006, an Initial Decision was issued by the ALJ. The ALJ adopted the FERC Trial Staff's position that the cost of all PJM transmission facilities should be recovered through a postage stamp rate.   The ALJ recommended an April 1, 2006 effective date for this change in rate design. If the FERC accepts this recommendation, the transmission rate applicable to many load zones in PJM would increase. FirstEnergy believes that significant additional transmission revenues would have to be recovered from the JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec transmission zones within PJM. The Company, Met-Ed and Penelec, as part of the Responsible Pricing Alliance, filed a brief addressing the Initial Decision on August 14, 2006 and September 5, 2006. The case will be reviewed by the FERC with a decision anticipated in early 2007.  

34


On January 17, 2007, the Company filed a petition with the NJBPU seeking approval of the sale of the Forked River Generating Station to Forked River Power LLC (FRP) which is indirectly owned by Maxim Power (USA), Inc., based upon terms and conditions set forth in the Purchase and Sale Agreement and other related agreements, including a Tolling Agreement with FES and a PJM Interconnection Agreement. FRP will assume all on-site environmental liabilities arising on and after the closing of the sale and the Company will retain pre-closing environmental liabilities. In addition to approval by the NJBPU, the sale is subject to the receipt of regulatory approvals from the FERC and the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection.

On February 16, 2007, the FERC issued a final rule that revises its decade-old open access transmission regulations and policies. The FERC explained that the final rule is intended to strengthen non-discriminatory access to the transmission grid, facilitate FERC enforcement, and provide for a more open and coordinated transmission planning process. The final rule will not be effective until 60 days after publication in the Federal Register. The final rule has not yet been fully evaluated to assess its impact on our operations.

8.   CAPITALIZATION:

(A)   RETAINED EARNINGS-

In general, the Company's first mortgage indenture restricts the payment of dividends or distributions on or with respect to the Company's common stock to amounts credited to earned surplus since the date of its indenture. As of December 31, 2006, the Company had retained earnings available to pay common stock dividends of $144 million, net of amounts restricted under the Company's first mortgage indenture.

(B) LONG-TERM DEBT-

Securitized Transition Bonds

The consolidated financial statements of JCP&L include the results of JCP&L Transition Funding and JCP&L Transition Funding II, wholly owned limited liability companies of JCP&L. In June 2002, JCP&L Transition Funding sold $320 million of transition bonds to securitize the recovery of JCP&L's bondable stranded costs associated with the previously divested Oyster Creek Nuclear Generating Station. In August 2006, JCP&L Transition Funding II sold $182 million of transition bonds to securitize the recovery of deferred costs associated with JCP&L's supply of BGS.

JCP&L did not purchase and does not own any of the transition bonds, which are included as long-term debt on FirstEnergy's Consolidated Balance Sheet. As of December 31, 2006, $429 million of transition bonds are outstanding. The transition bonds are the sole obligations of JCP&L Transition Funding and JCP&L Transition Funding II and are collateralized by each company's equity and assets, which consists primarily of bondable transition property.

Bondable transition property represents the irrevocable right under New Jersey law of a utility company to charge, collect and receive from its customers, through a non-bypassable TBC, the principal amount and interest on transition bonds and other fees and expenses associated with their issuance. JCP&L sold its bondable transition property to JCP&L Transition Funding and JCP&L Transition Funding II and, as servicer, manages and administers the bondable transition property, including the billing, collection and remittance of the TBC, pursuant to separate servicing agreements with JCP&L Transition Funding and JCP&L Transition Funding II. For the two series of transition bonds, JCP&L is entitled to aggregate annual servicing fees of up to $628,000 that are payable from TBC collections.

Other Long-term Debt

The Company's first mortgage indenture, which secures all of the Company's FMB, serves as a direct first mortgage lien on substantially all of the Company's property and franchises, other than specifically excepted property.

The Company has various debt covenants under its financing arrangements. The most restrictive of these relate to the nonpayment of interest and/or principal on debt, which could trigger a default. Cross-default provisions also exist between FirstEnergy and the Company.

Based on the amount of bonds authenticated by the Trustee through December 31, 2006, the Company's annual sinking fund requirements for all bonds issued under the mortgage amount to $10 million. The Company could fulfill its sinking fund obligation by providing refundable bonds, property additions or cash to the Trustee.

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Sinking fund requirements for FMB and maturing long-term debt for the next five years are:

   
(In millions)
 
2007
 
$
33
 
2008
   
27
 
2009
   
29
 
2010
   
31
 
2011
   
32
 


9.   ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATION:

JCP&L has recognized legal obligations under SFAS 143 for nuclear plant decommissioning. In addition, the Company has recognized conditional retirement obligations (primarily for asbestos remediation) in accordance with FIN 47, which was implemented on December 31, 2005. SFAS 143 requires recognition of the fair value of a liability for an ARO in the period in which it is incurred. The associated asset retirement costs are capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the long-lived asset. Over time, the capitalized costs are depreciated and the present value of the ARO increases, resulting in a period expense. However, rate-regulated entities may recognize a regulatory asset or liability instead of an expense if the criteria for such treatment are met. Upon retirement, a gain or loss would be recognized if the cost to settle the retirement obligation differs from the carrying amount.

The ARO liability of $84 million as of December 31, 2006 primarily relates to the nuclear decommissioning of TMI-2. The obligation to decommission this unit was developed based on site specific studies performed by an independent engineer. The Company uses an expected cash flow approach to measure the fair value of the nuclear decommissioning ARO.

The Company maintains the nuclear decommissioning trust funds that are legally restricted for purposes of settling the nuclear decommissioning ARO. As of December 31, 2006, the fair value of the decommissioning trust assets was $164 million.

FIN 47 provides accounting standards for conditional retirement obligations associated with tangible long-lived assets, requiring recognition of the fair value of a liability for an ARO in the period in which it is incurred if a reasonable estimate can be identified. FIN 47 states that an   obligation exists even though there may be uncertainty about timing or method of settlement and   further clarifies SFAS 143, stating that the uncertainty surrounding the timing and method of settlement when settlement is conditional on a future event occurring should be reflected in the measurement of the liability not in the recognition of the liability. Accounting for conditional ARO under FIN 47 is the same as described above for SFAS 143. The effect on income as if FIN 47 had been applied during 2004 was immaterial.

The following table describes the changes to the ARO balances during 2006 and 2005.

   
2006
 
2005
 
ARO Reconciliation
 
(In millions)
 
Balance at beginning of year
 
$
80
 
$
73
 
Accretion
   
4
   
5
 
FIN 47 ARO upon adoption
   
-
   
2
 
Balance at end of year
 
$
84
 
$
80
 


10.   SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS:

Short-term borrowings outstanding as of December 31, 2006 consisted of $187 million of borrowings from affiliates. On August 24, 2006, the Company, FirstEnergy, OE, Penn, CEI, TE, Penelec, Met-Ed, FES and ATSI, as Borrowers, entered into a new $2.75 billion five-year revolving credit facility, which replaced the prior $2 billion credit facility. Subject to specified conditions, FirstEnergy may request an increase in the total commitments available under the new facility up to a maximum of $3.25 billion. Commitments under the new facility are available until August 24, 2011, unless the lenders agree, at the request of the Borrowers, to two additional one-year extensions. Generally, borrowings under the facility must be repaid within 364 days. Available amounts for each Borrower are subject to a specified sublimit, as well as applicable regulatory and other limitations. The Company's borrowing limit under the facility is $425 million. The average interest rate on short-term borrowings outstanding as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 was 5.6% and 4.0%, respectively.

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11.   COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES:

(A)   NUCLEAR INSURANCE-

The Price-Anderson Act limits the public liability relative to a single incident at a nuclear power plant to $10.8 billion. The amount is covered by a combination of private insurance and an industry retrospective rating plan. Based on its present ownership interest in TMI-2, the Company is exempt from any potential assessment under the industry retrospective rating plan.

The Company is also insured as to its interest in TMI-2 under a policy issued to the operating company for the plant. Under this policy, $150 million is provided for property damage and decontamination and decommissioning costs. Under this policy, the Company can be assessed a maximum of approximately $0.2 million for incidents at any covered nuclear facility occurring during a policy year which are in excess of accumulated funds available to the insurer for paying losses.

The Company intends to maintain insurance against nuclear risks as described above as long as it is available. To the extent that property damage, decontamination, decommissioning, repair and replacement costs and other such costs arising from a nuclear incident at TMI-2 exceed the policy limits of the insurance in effect with respect to that plant, to the extent a nuclear incident is determined not to be covered by the Company's insurance policies, or to the extent such insurance becomes unavailable in the future, the Company would remain at risk for such costs.

(B)   ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS-

The Company accrues environmental liabilities only when it concludes that it is probable that it has an obligation for such costs and can reasonably estimate the amount of such costs. Unasserted claims are reflected in the Company's determination of environmental liabilities and are accrued in the period that they become both probable and reasonably estimable.

The Company has been named as a PRP at waste disposal sites, which may require cleanup under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980. Allegations of disposal of hazardous substances at historical sites and the liability involved are often unsubstantiated and subject to dispute; however, federal law provides that all PRPs for a particular site are liable on a joint and several basis. Therefore, environmental liabilities that are considered probable have been recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2006, based on estimates of the total costs of cleanup, the Company's proportionate responsibility for such costs and the financial ability of other unaffiliated entities to pay. In addition, the Company has accrued liabilities for environmental remediation of former manufactured gas plants in New Jersey. Those costs are being recovered by the Company through a non-bypassable SBC. Total liabilities of approximately $59 million have been accrued through December 31, 2006.

(C)   OTHER LEGAL PROCEEDINGS-

Power Outages and Related Litigation

In July 1999, the Mid-Atlantic States experienced a severe heat wave, which resulted in power outages throughout the service territories of many electric utilities, including the Company's territory. In an investigation into the causes of the outages and the reliability of the transmission and distribution systems of all four of New Jersey's electric utilities, the NJBPU concluded that there was not a prima facie case demonstrating that, overall, the Company provided unsafe, inadequate or improper service to its customers. Two class action lawsuits (subsequently consolidated into a single proceeding) were filed in New Jersey Superior Court in July 1999 against the Company, GPU and other GPU companies, seeking compensatory and punitive damages arising from the July 1999 service interruptions in the JCP&L territory.

In August 2002, the trial court granted partial summary judgment to the Company and dismissed the plaintiffs" claims for consumer fraud, common law fraud, negligent misrepresentation, and strict product liability. In November 2003, the trial court granted the Company's motion to decertify the class and denied plaintiffs' motion to permit into evidence their class-wide damage model indicating damages in excess of $50 million. These class decertification and damage rulings were appealed to the Appellate Division. The Appellate Division issued a decision on July 8, 2004, affirming the decertification of the originally certified class, but remanding for certification of a class limited to those customers directly impacted by the outages of JCP&L transformers in Red Bank, New Jersey. In 2005, the Company renewed its motion to decertify the class based on a very limited number of class members who incurred damages and also filed a motion for summary judgment on the remaining plaintiffs' claims for negligence, breach of contract and punitive damages. In July 2006, the New Jersey Superior Court dismissed the punitive damage claim and again decertified the class based on the fact that a vast majority of the class members did not suffer damages and those that did would be more appropriately addressed in individual actions. Because it effectively terminates this class action, plaintiffs appealed this ruling to the New Jersey Appellate Division, where the matter is currently pending. FirstEnergy is unable to predict the outcome of these matters and no liability has been accrued as of December 31, 2006.

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On August 14, 2003, various states and parts of southern Canada experienced widespread power outages. The outages affected approximately 1.4 million customers in FirstEnergy's service area. The U.S. - Canada Power System Outage Task Force's final report in April 2004 on the outages concluded, among other things, that the problems leading to the outages began in FirstEnergy's Ohio service area. Specifically, the final report concluded, among other things, that the initiation of the August 14, 2003 power outages resulted from an alleged failure of both FirstEnergy and ECAR to assess and understand perceived inadequacies within the FirstEnergy system; inadequate situational awareness of the developing conditions; and a perceived failure to adequately manage tree growth in certain transmission rights of way. The Task Force also concluded that there was a failure of the interconnected grid's reliability organizations (MISO and PJM) to provide effective real-time diagnostic support. The final report is publicly available through the Department of Energy's Web site (www.doe.gov). FirstEnergy believes that the final report does not provide a complete and comprehensive picture of the conditions that contributed to the August 14, 2003 power outages and that it does not adequately address the underlying causes of the outages. FirstEnergy remains convinced that the outages cannot be explained by events on any one utility's system. The final report contained 46 "recommendations to prevent or minimize the scope of future blackouts." Forty-five of those recommendations related to broad industry or policy matters while one, including subparts, related to activities the Task Force recommended be undertaken by FirstEnergy, MISO, PJM, ECAR, and other parties to correct the causes of the August 14, 2003 power outages. FirstEnergy implemented several initiatives, both prior to and since the August 14, 2003 power outages, which were independently verified by NERC as complete in 2004 and were consistent with these and other recommendations and collectively enhance the reliability of its electric system. FirstEnergy's implementation of these recommendations in 2004 included completion of the Task Force recommendations that were directed toward FirstEnergy. FirstEnergy is also proceeding with the implementation of the recommendations that were to be completed subsequent to 2004 and will continue to periodically assess the FERC-ordered Reliability Study recommendations for forecasted 2009 system conditions, recognizing revised load forecasts and other changing system conditions which may impact the recommendations. Thus far, implementation of the recommendations has not required, nor is expected to require, substantial investment in new or material upgrades to existing equipment. The FERC or other applicable government agencies and reliability coordinators may, however, take a different view as to recommended enhancements or may recommend additional enhancements in the future that could require additional material expenditures.

FirstEnergy was also named, along with several other entities, in a complaint in New Jersey State Court. The allegations against FirstEnergy were based, in part, on an alleged failure to protect the citizens of Jersey City from an electrical power outage. None of FirstEnergy's subsidiaries serve customers in Jersey City. A responsive pleading has been filed. On April 28, 2006, the Court granted FirstEnergy's motion to dismiss. The plaintiff has not appealed.

FirstEnergy is vigorously defending these actions, but cannot predict the outcome of any of these proceedings or whether any further regulatory proceedings or legal actions may be initiated against the Companies. Although unable to predict the impact of these proceedings, if FirstEnergy or its subsidiaries were ultimately determined to have legal liability in connection with these proceedings, it could have a material adverse effect on FirstEnergy's or its subsidiaries' financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Other Legal Matters

The Company's bargaining unit employees filed a grievance challenging the Company's 2002 call-out procedure that required bargaining unit employees to respond to emergency power outages. On May 20, 2004, an arbitration panel concluded that the call-out procedure violated the parties' collective bargaining agreement. At the conclusion of the June 1, 2005 hearing, the arbitration panel decided not to hear testimony on damages and closed the proceedings. On September 9, 2005, the arbitration panel issued an opinion to award approximately $16 million to the bargaining unit employees. On February 6, 2006, a federal district court granted a union motion to dismiss, as premature, a Company appeal of the award filed on October 18, 2005. The Company intends to re-file an appeal again in federal district court once the damages associated with this case are identified at an individual employee level. The Company recognized a liability for the potential $16 million award in 2005.

If it were ultimately determined that FirstEnergy or its subsidiaries have legal liability or are otherwise made subject to liability based on the above matters, it could have a material adverse effect on FirstEnergy's or its subsidiaries' financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

38



12.   NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS:

 
SFAS 159 - The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115

In February 2007, FASB issued SFAS 159, which provides companies with an option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. The Standard requires companies to provide additional information that will help investors and other users of financial statements to more easily understand the effect of the company's choice to use fair value on its earnings. The Standard also requires companies to display the fair value of those assets and liabilities for which the company has chosen to use fair value on the face of the balance sheet. This guidance does not eliminate disclosure requirements included in other accounting standards, including requirements for disclosures about fair value measurements included in SFAS 157, Fair Value Measurements, and SFAS 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its financial statements.

SFAS 157 - "Fair Value Measurements"

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157, that establishes how companies should measure fair value when they are required to use a fair value measure for recognition or disclosure purposes under GAAP. This Statement addresses the need for increased consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and for expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. The key changes to current practice are: (1) the definition of fair value which focuses on an exit price rather than entry price; (2) the methods used to measure fair value such as emphasis that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, as well as the inclusion of an adjustment for risk, restrictions and credit standing; and (3) the expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those years. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its financial statements.

 
FSP FIN 46(R)-6 - "Determining the Variability to Be Considered in Applying FASB interpretation No. 46(R)"

In April 2006, the FASB issued FSP FIN 46(R)-6 that addresses how a reporting enterprise should determine the variability to be considered in applying FASB interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003). We adopted FIN 46(R) in the first quarter of 2004, consolidating VIEs when we are determined to be the VIE's primary beneficiary. The variability that is considered in applying interpretation 46(R) affects the determination of (a) whether the entity is a VIE; (b) which interests are variable interests in the entity; and (c) which party, if any, is the primary beneficiary of the VIE. This FSP states that the variability to be considered shall be based on an analysis of the design of the entity, involving two steps:

Step 1:
Analyze the nature of the risks in the entity
Step 2:
Determine the purpose(s) for which the entity was created and determine the variability the entity is designed to create and pass along to its interest holders.

After determining the variability to consider, the reporting enterprise can determine which interests are designed to absorb that variability. The guidance in this FSP is applied prospectively to all entities (including newly created entities) with which that enterprise first becomes involved and to all entities previously required to be analyzed under interpretation 46(R) when a reconsideration event has occurred after July 1, 2006. The Company does not expect this Statement to have a material impact on its financial statements.

FIN 48 - "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109."

In June 2006, the FASB issued FIN 48 which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise's financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes." This interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. This interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest, penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The evaluation of a tax position in accordance with this interpretation will be a two-step process. The first step will determine if it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination and should therefore be recognized. The second step will measure a tax position that meets the more likely than not recognition threshold to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the financial statements. This interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company does not expect this Statement to have a material impact on its financial statements.


38

 

1 3.   SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED):

Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2006
 
June 30,
2006
 
September 30, 2006
 
December 31, 2006
 
   
(In millions)
 
Revenues
 
$
575.8
 
$
611.5
 
$
911.1
 
$
569.3
 
Expenses
   
502.3
   
515.8
   
755.1
   
490.9
 
Operating Income
   
73.5
   
95.7
   
156.0
   
78.4
 
Other Expense
   
(16.2
)
 
(16.8
)
 
(18.3
)
 
(15.0
)
Income Before Income Taxes
   
57.3
   
78.9
   
137.7
   
63.4
 
Income Taxes
   
23.6
   
38.6
   
58.3
   
26.2
 
Net Income
 
$
33.7
 
$
40.3
 
$
79.4
 
$
37.2
 
Earnings on Common Stock
 
$
33.6
 
$
40.2
 
$
78.5
 
$
37.3
 


Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2005
 
June 30,
2005
 
September 30, 2005
 
December 31, 2005
 
   
(In millions)
 
Revenues
 
$
529.1
 
$
595.3
 
$
900.3
 
$
577.6
 
Expenses
   
482.2
   
478.8
   
753.5
   
499.4
 
Operating Income
   
46.9
   
116.5
   
146.8
   
78.2
 
Other Expense
   
(20.2
)
 
(19.5
)
 
(14.7
)
 
(15.2
)
Income Before Income Taxes
   
26.7
   
97.0
   
132.1
   
63.0
 
Income Taxes
   
13.2
   
42.7
   
58.1
   
21.8
 
Net Income
 
$
13.4
 
$
54.3
 
$
74.0
 
$
41.2
 
Earnings on Common Stock
 
$
13.3
 
$
54.2
 
$
73.7
 
$
41.2
 


40


EXHIBIT 21.4


JERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT COMPANY
SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT
AT DECEMBER 31, 2006


Name Of Subsidiary
 
Business
 
State of Organization
         
JCP&L Transition Funding LLC
 
Special-Purpose Finance
 
Delaware
         
JCP&L Transition Funding II LLC
 
Special-Purpose Finance
 
Delaware


Note: JCP&L, along with its affiliates Met-Ed and Penelec, collectively own all of the common stock of Saxton Nuclear Experimental Corporation, a Pennsylvania non-profit corporation organized for nuclear experimental purposes which is now inactive. The carrying value of the owners' investment has been written down to a nominal value.

Exhibit Number 21, List of Subsidiaries of the registrant at December 31, 2006, is not included in the printed document.

                       
  EXHIBIT 12.6
 
                       
  Page 1
 
METROPOLITAN EDISON COMPANY           
 
                            
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES           
 
                            
   
Year Ended December 31,
 
   
  2002
 
  2003
 
  2004
 
  2005
 
  2006(b)
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
EARNINGS AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K:
                          
Income before extraordinary items
 
$
63,224
 
$
60,953
 
$
66,955
 
$
45,919
 
$
(240,195
)
Interest and other charges, before reduction for amounts capitalized
   
50,969
   
46,277
   
45,057
   
44,655
   
47,385
 
Provision for income taxes
   
44,372
   
44,006
   
38,217
   
30,084
   
77,326
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
515
   
437
   
1,401
   
1,597
   
1,616
 
                                 
Earnings as defined
 
$
159,080
 
$
151,673
 
$
151,630
 
$
122,255
 
$
(113,868
)
                                 
FIXED CHARGES AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K:
                               
Interest on long-term debt
 
$
40,774
 
$
36,657
 
$
40,630
 
$
36,804
 
$
33,314
 
Other interest expense
   
2,636
   
5,841
   
4,427
   
7,851
   
14,071
 
Subsidiary's preferred stock dividend requirements
   
7,559
   
3,779
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
515
   
437
   
1,401
   
1,597
   
1,616
 
                                 
Fixed charges as defined
 
$
51,484
 
$
46,714
 
$
46,458
 
$
46,252
 
$
49,001
 
                                 
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
   
3.09
   
3.25
   
3.26
   
2.64
   
(2.32
)
                                 
                                 
                                 
 
                               
                                 
(a)   Includes the interest element of rentals where determinable plus 1/3 of rental expense where no readily defined interest element can be determined.
 
   
(b)   The earnings as defined in 2006 would need to increase $162,869,000 for the fixed charge ratios to be 1.0.
 
 
 

 

                        EXHIBIT 12.6    
                        Page 2    
METROPOLITAN EDISON COMPANY           
 
                            
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES PLUS           
 
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS (PRE-INCOME TAX BASIS)           
 
                            
   
Year Ended December 31,
 
   
  2002
 
  2003
 
  2004
 
  2005
 
  2006(b)
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
EARNINGS AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K:
                          
Income before extraordinary items
 
$
63,224
 
$
60,953
 
$
66,955
 
$
45,919
 
$
(240,195
)
Interest and other charges, before reduction for amounts capitalized
   
50,969
   
46,277
   
45,057
   
44,655
   
47,385
 
Provision for income taxes
   
44,372
   
44,006
   
38,217
   
30,084
   
77,326
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
515
   
437
   
1,401
   
1,597
   
1,616
 
                                 
Earnings as defined
 
$
159,080
 
$
151,673
 
$
151,630
 
$
122,255
 
$
(113,868
)
                                 
FIXED CHARGES AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K PLUS
                               
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS
                               
(PRE-INCOME TAX BASIS):
                               
Interest on long-term debt
 
$
40,774
 
$
36,657
 
$
40,630
 
$
36,804
 
$
33,314
 
Other interest expense
   
2,636
   
5,841
   
4,427
   
7,851
   
14,071
 
Preferred stock dividend requirements
   
7,559
   
3,779
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Adjustments to preferred stock dividends
                               
to state on a pre-income tax basis
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
515
   
437
   
1,401
   
1,597
   
1,616
 
                                 
Fixed charges as defined plus preferred stock
                               
dividend requirements (pre-income tax basis)
 
$
51,484
 
$
46,714
 
$
46,458
 
$
46,252
 
$
49,001
 
                                 
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
                               
PLUS PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS
                               
(PRE-INCOME TAX BASIS)
   
3.09
   
3.25
   
3.26
   
2.64
   
(2.32
)
                                 
                                 
 
                               
                                 
(a)   Includes the interest element of rentals where determinable plus 1/3 of rental expense where no readily defined interest element can be determined.
 
   
(b)   The earnings as defined in 2006 would need to increase $162,869,000 for the fixed charge ratios to be 1.0.
 
 

 
METROPOLITAN EDISON COMPANY

2006 ANNUAL REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS


Metropolitan Edison Company is a wholly owned electric utility subsidiary of FirstEnergy Corp. It engages in the transmission, distribution and sale of electric energy in 3,300 square miles of eastern and south central Pennsylvania. It also engages in the sale, purchase and interchange of electric energy with other electric companies. The area it serves has a population of approximately 1.2 million.





Contents
Page
   
Glossary of Terms
i-ii
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
1
Selected Financial Data
2
Management's Discussion and Analysis
3-14
Consolidated Statements of Income
15
Consolidated Balance Sheets
16
Consolidated Statements of Capitalization
17
Consolidated Statements of Common Stockholder's Equity
18
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
19
Consolidated Statements of Taxes
20
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
21-37





 
 
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
 
The following abbreviations and acronyms are used in this report to identify Metropolitan Edison Company and its affiliates:

ATSI
American Transmission Systems, Inc., owns and operates transmission facilities
CEI
The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, an affiliated Ohio electric utility
Companies
OE, CEI, TE, Penn, JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec
FES
FirstEnergy Solutions Corp., provides energy-related products and services
FESC
FirstEnergy Service Company, provides legal, financial, and other corporate support services
FirstEnergy
FirstEnergy Corp., a public utility holding company
GPU
GPU, Inc., former parent of JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec, which merged with FirstEnergy on
November 7, 2001
JCP&L
Jersey Central Power & Light Company, an affiliated New Jersey electric utility
Met-Ed
Metropolitan Edison Company
NGC
FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp., owns nuclear generating facilities
OE
Ohio Edison Company, an affiliated Ohio electric utility
Penelec
Pennsylvania Electric Company, an affiliated Pennsylvania electric utility
Penn
Pennsylvania Power Company, an affiliated Pennsylvania electric utility
TE
The Toledo Edison Company, an affiliated Ohio electric utility
     
The following abbreviations and acronyms are used to identify frequently used terms in this report:
     
ALJ
Administrative Law Judge
AOCL
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
ARO
Asset Retirement Obligation
CBP
Competitive Bid Process
CTC
Competitive Transition Charge
ECAR
East Central Area Reliability Coordination Agreement
EPACT
Energy Policy Act of 2005
FASB
Financial Accounting Standards Board
FERC
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
FIN
FASB Interpretation
FIN 46R
FIN 46 (revised December 2003), "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities"
FIN 47
FIN 47, "Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 143"
FIN 48
FIN 48, "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes-an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109"
Fitch
Fitch Ratings, Ltd.
FMB
First Mortgage Bonds
FSP
FASB Staff Position
FSP SFAS 115-1 and
SFAS 124-1
FASB Staff Position No. 115-1 and SFAS 124-1, "The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and its Application to Certain Investments"
FSP FIN 46(R)-6
FASB Staff Position No. FIN 46(R)-6, "Determining the Variability to Be Considered in Applying FASB interpretation No. 46(R)"
GAAP
Accounting Principles Generally Accepted in the United States
KWH
Kilowatt-hours
MISO
Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc.
Moody's
Moody's Investors Service
NERC
North American Electric Reliability Corporation
NOPR
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
NUG
Non-Utility Generation
OCI
Other Comprehensive Income
OPEB
Other Post-Employment Benefits
PJM
PJM Interconnection LLC
PLR
Provider of Last Resort
PPUC
Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission
PRP
Potentially Responsible Party
PUCO
Public Utilities Commission of Ohio
RFP
Request For Proposal
RTOR
Regional Through and Out Rates
S&P
Standard & Poor's Ratings Service
SEC
United States Securities and Exchange Commission
SFAC
Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts
SFAC 7
SFAC No. 7, "Using Cash Flow Information and Present Value in Accounting Measurements"

 
 
i

 
GLOSSARY OF TERMS, Cont'd.

 
SFAS
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
SFAS 71
SFAS No. 71, "Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation"
SFAS 87
SFAS No. 87, "Employers' Accounting for Pensions"
SFAS 101
SFAS No. 101, "Accounting for Discontinuation of Application of SFAS 71"
SFAS 106
SFAS No. 106, "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions"
SFAS 107
SFAS No. 107, "Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments"
SFAS 115
SFAS No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities"
SFAS 133
SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities"
SFAS 142
SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets"
SFAS 143
SFAS No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations"
SFAS 144
SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets"
SFAS 157
SFAS No. 157, "Fair Value Measurements"
SFAS 158
SFAS No. 158, "Employers' Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement
Plans-an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R)"
SFAS 159
SFAS No. 159, "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an
amendment of FASB Statement No. 115"
TMI-1
Three Mile Island Unit 1
TMI-2
Three Mile Island Unit 2
VIE
Variable Interest Entity


ii



Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm







To the Stockholder and Board of
Directors of Metropolitan Edison Company:


In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of income, capitalization, common stockholder's equity, preferred stock and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Metropolitan Edison Company and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2006 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The Supplemental Consolidated Statements of Taxes is presented for purposes of additional analysis and is not a required part of the basic financial statements. Such information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole.

As discussed in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed the manner in which it accounts for defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans as of December 31, 2006. As discussed in Note 2(G) and Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed its method of accounting for conditional asset retirement obligations as of December 31, 2005 .




PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Cleveland, Ohio
February 27, 2007




1

 
The following selected financial data should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the sections entitled "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition" and with our consolidated financial statements and the "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements." Our Consolidated Statements of Income are not necessarily indicative of future conditions or results of operations.

 
 
METROPOLITAN EDISON COMPANY
 
                               
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
 
                               
  For the Years Ended December 31,  
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
2003
 
2002
 
(Dollars in thousands)
                                   
GENERAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION:
                             
                                   
Operating Revenues
$
1,243,058
 
$
1,176,418
 
$
1,070,847
 
$
969,788
 
$
986,608
 
                                   
Operating Income (Loss)
$
(158,945
)
$
75,422
 
$
108,165
 
$
83,938
 
$
91,271
 
                                   
Income (Loss) Before Cumulative Effect of a
                             
Change in Accounting Principles
 
$
(240,195
)
$
45,919
 
$
66,955
 
$
60,953
 
$
63,224
 
                                   
Net Income (Loss)
$
(240,195
)
$
45,609
 
$
66,955
 
$
61,170
 
$
63,224
 
                                   
Total Assets
$
2,614,279
 
$
2,917,687
 
$
3,243,546
 
$
3,472,709
 
$
3,564,716
 
                                   
                                   
CAPITALIZATION AS OF DECEMBER 31:
                             
Common Stockholder's Equity
 
$
1,014,939
 
$
1,316,099
 
$
1,285,419
 
$
1,292,667
 
$
1,315,586
 
Company-Obligated Mandatorily
                               
Preferred Securities
      -    
-
   
-
   
-
   
92,409
 
Long-Term Debt and Other Long-Term Obligations
   
542,009
   
591,888
   
701,736
   
636,301
   
538,790
 
Total Capitalization
   
$
1,556,948
 
$
1,907,987
 
$
1,987,155
 
$
1,928,968
 
$
1,946,785
 
                                   
                                   
CAPITALIZATION RATIOS:
                             
Common Stockholder's Equity
   
65.2
%
 
69.0
%
 
64.7
%
 
67.0
%
 
67.6
%
Company-Obligated Mandatorily
                               
Preferred Securities
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
4.7
 
Long-Term Debt and Other Long-Term Obligations
   
34.8
   
31.0
   
35.3
   
33.0
   
27.7
 
Total Capitalization
     
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
                                   
DISTRIBUTION KWH DELIVERIES (Millions):
                             
Residential
   
5,287
   
5,399
   
5,071
   
4,900
   
4,738
 
Commercial
   
4,509
   
4,491
   
4,251
   
4,034
   
3,991
 
Industrial
   
4,008
   
4,083
   
4,042
   
4,047
   
3,972
 
Other
   
35
   
36
   
33
   
36
   
35
 
Total
   
13,839
   
14,009
   
13,397
   
13,017
   
12,736
 
                                   
CUSTOMERS SERVED:
                             
Residential
   
477,690
   
471,333
   
464,287
   
455,073
   
448,334
 
Commercial
   
61,381
   
60,413
   
59,495
   
58,825
   
58,010
 
Industrial
   
1,827
   
1,859
   
1,868
   
1,906
   
1,936
 
Other
   
782
   
721
   
730
   
732
   
728
 
Total
   
541,680
   
534,326
   
526,380
   
516,536
   
509,008
 
                                 
                               
NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES:
 
701
   
678
   
651
   
659
   
*
 
                                 
Met-Ed's employees were employed by GPU Service Company in 2002.
 
 

 

2


METROPOLITAN EDISON COMPANY

Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition

Forward-Looking Statements: This discussion includes forward-looking statements based on information currently available to management. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties. These statements typically contain, but are not limited to, the terms "anticipate," "potential," "expect," "believe," "estimate" and similar words. Actual results may differ materially due to the speed and nature of increased competition and deregulation in the electric utility industry, economic or weather conditions affecting future sales and margins, changes in markets for energy services, changing energy and commodity market prices, replacement power costs being higher than anticipated or inadequately hedged, the continued ability to collect transition and other charges or to recover increased transmission costs, maintenance costs being higher than anticipated, legislative and regulatory changes (including revised environmental requirements), and the legal and regulatory changes resulting from the implementation of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (including, but not limited to, the repeal of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935), the uncertainty of the timing and amounts of the capital expenditures, adverse regulatory or legal decisions and outcomes (including, but not limited to, the revocation of necessary licenses or operating permits, fines or other enforcement actions and remedies) of governmental investigations and oversight, including by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission, including the transition rate plan filings for Met-Ed and Penelec, the continuing availability and operation of generating units, the inability to accomplish or realize anticipated benefits from strategic goals (including employee workforce initiatives), the anticipated benefits from voluntary pension plan contributions, the ability to improve electric commodity margins and to experience growth in the distribution business, the ability to access the public securities and other capital markets and the cost of such capital, the outcome, cost and other effects of present and potential legal and administrative proceedings and claims related to the August 14, 2003 regional power outage, the risks and other factors discussed from time to time in our Securities and Exchange Commission filings, and other similar factors. Also, a credit rating should not be viewed as a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be revised or withdrawn by a rating agency at any time. We expressly disclaim any current intention to update any forward-looking statements contained herein as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

Reclassifications

As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications did not change previously reported earnings for 2005 and 2004. All reclassifications have been evaluated and determined to be properly reflected as reclassifications in the respective period as presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and Statements of Cash Flows.

Results of Operations

    In 2006, we recognized a net loss of $240  million compared to net income of $46 million in 2005, primarily due to a $355 million non-cash goodwill impairment charge in the fourth quarter of 2006 (see Note 2(E)). Excluding the impairment charge, earnings increased $69 million primarily due to increased revenues and the deferral of new regulatory assets, partially offset by increased purchased power costs and general taxes.  

Net income decreased to $46 million in 2005 compared to $67 million in 2004, primarily due to higher purchased power costs, general taxes and other operating costs, partially offset by higher operating revenues and other income.

Revenues

Revenues increased by $66 million, or 5.7%, in 2006 compared with 2005 primarily due to higher retail generation electric revenues of $50 million as a result of higher composite prices in all customer classes. Higher KWH sales to industrial and commercial customers were offset by lower KWH sales to residential customers. Industrial KWH sales increased primarily due to the return of customers from alternate suppliers. Sales by alternative suppliers as a percent of total industrial sales in our franchise area decreased by 10.4 percentage points in 2006 compared with 2005. KWH sales to residential customers decreased primarily due to significantly milder weather in 2006 as compared with 2005. Revenues from distribution throughput decreased by $2 million in 2006 primarily due to lower KWH deliveries, offset by higher composite unit prices. KWH deliveries decreased as a result of the milder weather in 2006 -- cooling degree days decreased by 18.2% and heating degree days decreased by 15.8% as compared to 2005. Transmission revenues increased primarily due to higher transmission prices and additional PJM auction revenue rights in 2006, which also resulted in higher transmission expenses as discussed below. Other revenues also increased due to a $2 million increase in the payment received in 2006 under a contract provision associated with the prior sale of TMI Unit 1, compared with 2005. Under the contract, additional payments are received if energy prices rise above specified levels. The payment is credited to our customers, resulting in no earnings impact.

3



Revenues increased by $106 million, or 9.9%, in 2005 primarily as a result of higher sales levels compared with 2004. Retail generation revenues increased by $47 million due to an 8.8% increase in KWH sales. Generation sales increased in all customer sectors in 2005, reflecting the unusually warmer summer temperatures and reduced customer shopping in 2005. Industrial customer shopping decreased by 11.1 percentage points in 2005 from 2004. Revenues from distribution throughput increased by $25 million primarily due to a 4.6% increase in KWH deliveries which reflected the effect of the warmer summer temperatures and slightly higher composite unit prices. The higher KWH deliveries also contributed to increased transmission revenues of $30 million. In 2005, other operating revenues included a $4 million payment received under a contract provision associated with the prior sale of TMI Unit 1 as discussed above.

Changes in electric generation sales and distribution deliveries in 2006 and 2005 are summarized in the following table:

Changes in KWH Sales
 
2006
 
2005
 
Increase (Decrease)
         
Retail Electric Generation:
         
Residential
   
(1.9
)%
 
6.5
%
Commercial
   
1.2
%
 
6.5
%
Industrial
   
9.5
%
 
15.5
%
Total Electric Generation Sales
   
2.2
  %
 
8.8
%
Distribution Deliveries:
             
Residential
   
(2.1
)%
 
6.5
%
Commercial
   
0.4
%
 
5.6
%
Industrial
   
(1.8
)%
 
1.0
%
Total Distribution Deliveries
   
(1.2
)%
 
4.6
%

Expenses

Total expenses increased by $301 million in 2006 and by $138 million in 2005. The following table presents changes from the prior year expense category:

Expenses - Changes
 
2006
 
2005
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
(In millions)
Purchased power costs
 
$
14
 
$
66
 
Other operating costs
   
53
   
61
 
Provision for depreciation
   
(1
)
 
1
 
Amortization of regulatory assets
   
4
   
6
 
Deferral of new regulatory assets
   
(127
)
 
-
 
Goodwill impairment
   
355
   
-
 
General taxes
   
3
   
4
 
Net increase in expenses
 
$
301
 
$
138
 


Purchased power costs increased by $14 million in 2006, compared with 2005, primarily due to increased KWH purchases to meet higher customer demand, higher composite unit prices, and a $10 million charge related to incremental NUG costs deferred in 2005 under a revised accounting methodology, partially offset by increased NUG cost deferrals. Other operating costs increased primarily due to higher transmission expenses, reflecting the higher transmission prices as discussed above. The deferral of new regulatory assets reflects the May 4, 2006 PPUC approval of our request to defer certain 2006 transmission-related costs (see Regulatory Matters). The goodwill impairment is the result of an interim review of our goodwill following the January 11, 2007, PPUC order regarding our comprehensive rate filing, which allows for a rate increase that is substantially less than we requested (see Note 2(E)).

Purchased power costs increased by $66 million in 2005, compared with 2004. The increase reflected a 7.3% increase in KWH purchases in order to meet higher retail generation sales requirements, partially offset by the effect of lower unit costs. NUG contract deferrals were also $33 million lower than 2004. Other operating costs increased by $61 million in 2005 primarily due to higher transmission expenses necessary to support the increased KWH sales as discussed above. General taxes increased by $4 million primarily due to increased gross receipt taxes from the increased retail generation sales in 2005 as compared to 2004.

Other Income (Expense)

Other income decreased by $5 million in 2006 as compared to 2005 primarily due to a $2 million decrease in interest income earned on our regulatory assets, reflecting a lower regulatory asset base, and a $3 million increase in interest expense primarily due to increased borrowings through our accounts receivable financing facility with Met-Ed Funding as discussed further below.

4


 
Other income increased by $4 million in 2005 as compared to 2004 primarily due to a gain from the sale of the Easton Service Center property and a decrease in interest expense due to a reduction in long-term debt outstanding, partially offset by higher interest expenses resulting from increased intercompany loans through the money pool as discussed further below.

Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting Principle

    Results in 2005 include an after-tax charge to net income of $310,000 recorded upon the adoption of FIN 47 in December 2005. We identified applicable legal obligations as defined under the new standard at our substation control rooms, service center buildings, line shops and office buildings, identifying asbestos as the primary conditional ARO. As a result of adopting FIN 47, we recorded a conditional ARO liability of $628,000 (including accumulated accretion for the period from the date the liability was incurred to the date of adoption), an asset retirement cost of $148,000 (recorded as part of the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset) and accumulated depreciation of $50,000.

Capital Resources and Liquidity

Our cash requirements in 2006 for operating expenses, construction expenditures and scheduled debt maturities were met with a combination of cash from operations and short-term credit arrangements. We plan to issue long-term debt during 2007 to fund maturing long-term debt obligations. During 2007 and thereafter, we expect to meet our contractual obligations with a combination of cash from operations, short-term credit arrangements, and funds from the capital markets.

Changes in Cash Position

As of December 31, 2006, we had cash and cash equivalents of $130,000 compared with $120,000 as of December 31, 2005. The major sources of changes in these balances are summarized below.

Cash Flows From Operating Activities

Cash flows provided from operating activities totaled $222 million in 2006, $125 million in 2005, and $74 million in 2004. The sources of these changes are as follows:

Operating Cash Flows
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
Net Income (1)
 
$
(240
)
$
46
 
$
67
 
Net non-cash charges (1)
   
347
   
79
   
50
 
Pension trust contributions (2)
   
3
   
(25
)
 
(23
)
Working capital
   
112
   
25
   
(20
)
Net cash provided from operating activities
 
$
222
 
$
125
 
$
74
 

 
  (1) Includes goodwill impairment of $355 million in 2006.
  (2) Pension trust contributions in 2005 and 2004 are net of $11 million and $16 million of income tax benefits,   respectively. The $3 million cash inflow in 2006 represents reduced income taxes paid in 2006 relating to a January 2007 pension contribution.
   
 
                         Net cash provided from operating activities increased $97 million in 2006 compared to 2005 primarily due to a $268 million increase in non-cash charges, an $87 million increase in working capital, the absence of a $25 million after-tax voluntary pension trust contribution in 2006, and a $3 million tax benefit in 2006 relating to the January 2007 pension contribution, partially offset by a $286 million decrease in net income. Changes in net income and non-cash charges are described under "Results of Operations." Working capital increased primarily due to a $145 million change in accounts payable, partially offset by a $41 million decrease in receivables, a $12 million change in accrued taxes, and a $2 million increase in cash collateral paid to suppliers.

 Net cash provided from operating activities increased $51 million in 2005 as compared to 2004 resulting from increases of $45 million from working capital changes and $29 million in non-cash charges described under "Results of Operations", partially offset by a $2 million after-tax voluntary pension trust contribution increase and a $21 million decrease in net income. The increase from working capital was principally due a $144 million increase in cash provided from the settlement of receivables partially offset by an $86 million cash reduction in payables.

5


     Cash Flows From Financing Activities

    Net cash used for financing activities was $124 million in 2006 compared to $32 million in 2005. This increase primarily reflects an $87 million decrease in new financings and a $34 million increase in long-term debt redemptions, partially offset by a $29 million decrease in common stock dividend payments to FirstEnergy.

Net cash used for financing activities of $32 million in 2005 compares to net cash provided from financing activities of $11 million in 2004. The net change of $43 million reflects an $89 million decrease in long-term debt financing, offset by a $45 million increase in short-term borrowings and a $1 million decrease in common stock dividend payments to FirstEnergy.

The following table provides details regarding new issues and redemptions during each year:

Securities Issued or Redeemed
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
New Issues:
                   
Pollution control notes
 
$
-
 
$
29
 
$
-
 
Unsecured notes
   
-
   
-
   
247
 
   
$
-
 
$
29
 
$
247
 
Redemptions:
                   
FMB
 
$
100
 
$
66
 
$
90
 
Subordinated debentures
   
-
   
-
   
100
 
Other
   
-
   
-
   
6
 
   
$
100
 
$
66
 
$
196
 
                     
Short-term Borrowings, net
 
$
1
 
$
60
 
$
15
 

    We had approximately $3 1 million of cash and temporary investments (which included short-term notes receivable from associated companies) and approximately $142 million of short-term indebtedness as of December 31, 2006. We have authorization from the FERC to incur short-term debt of up to $250 million and authorization from the PPUC to incur money pool borrowings of up to $300 million. In addition, we have $80 million of available accounts receivable financing facilities as of December 31, 2006 from Met-Ed Funding, our wholly owned subsidiary. As a separate legal entity with separate creditors, Met-Ed Funding would have to satisfy its obligations to creditors before any of its remaining assets could be made available to us. In June 2006, the facility was renewed until June 28, 2007. The annual facility fee is 0.125% on the entire finance limit. As of December 31, 2006, the facility was not drawn.

Under the terms of our senior note indenture, FMBs may not be issued so as long as senior notes are outstanding. As of December 31, 2006, we had the capability to issue $653 million of additional senior notes based upon FMB collateral. We have no restrictions on the issuance of preferred stock.

On August 24, 2006, we, FirstEnergy, OE, Penn, CEI, TE, JCP&L, Penelec, FES, and ATSI, as Borrowers, entered into a new $2.75 billion five- year revolving credit facility, which replaced FirstEnergy's prior $2 billion credit facility. Subject to specified conditions, FirstEnergy may request an increase in the total commitments available under the new facility up to a maximum of $3.25 billion. Commitments under the new facility are available until August 24, 2011, unless the lenders agree, at the request of the Borrowers, to two additional one-year extensions. Generally, borrowings under the facility must be repaid within 364 days. Available amounts for each Borrower are subject to a specified sublimit, as well as applicable regulatory and other limitations. Our borrowing limit under the facility is $250 million.

    Under the revolving credit facility, Borrowers may request the issuance of letters of credit expiring up to one year from the date of issuance. The stated amount of outstanding letters of credit will count against total commitments available under the facility and against the applicable borrower's borrowing sublimit. Total unused borrowing capability under existing credit facilities and accounts receivable financing facilities totaled $330 million as of December 31, 2006.

    The revolving credit facility contains financial covenants requiring each Borrower to maintain a consolidated debt to total capitalization ratio of no more than 65%. As of December 31, 2006, our debt to total capitalization ratios, as defined under the revolving credit facility, was 42%.

    The revolving credit facility does not contain provisions that either restrict the ability to borrow or accelerate repayment of outstanding advances as a result of any change in credit ratings. Pricing is defined in "pricing grids", whereby the cost of funds borrowed under the facility is related to the credit ratings of the company borrowing the funds.

6



    We have the ability to borrow from our regulated affiliates and FirstEnergy to meet our short-term working capital requirements. FESC administers this money pool and tracks surplus funds of FirstEnergy and its regulated subsidiaries, as well as proceeds available from bank borrowings. Companies receiving a loan under the money pool agreements must repay the principal, together with accrued interest, within 364 days of borrowing the funds. The rate of interest is the same for each company receiving a loan from the pool and is based on the average cost of funds available through the pool. The average interest rate for borrowings in 2006 was 5.22%.

    Our access to capital markets and costs of financing are influenced by the ratings of our securities and that of FirstEnergy. The following table displays FirstEnergy's and ours securities ratings as of December 31, 2006. The ratings outlook from S&P on all securities is stable. The ratings outlook from Moody's on all securities is positive. The ratings outlook from Fitch on all securities is stable.
 
 
Ratings of Securities
 
 
Securities
 
 
S&P
 
  
Moody's
 
 
  Fitch
                 
  FirstEnergy     Senior unsecured     BBB-     Baa3     BBB
                 
  Met -Ed     Senior unsecured     BBB     Baa2     BBB
 
     Cash Flows From Investing Activities

Cash used for investing activities increased to $98 million in 2006 from $94 million in 2005, primarily due to an increase in loan repayments to associated companies.

Cash used for investing activities increased to $94 million in 2005 from $85 million in 2004, reflecting more property additions in 2005, partially offset by an increase in loan repayments from associated companies.

Our capital spending for the period 2007 through 2011 is expected to be about $511 million for energy delivery related improvements, of which approximately $83 million applies to 2007. The capital spending is primarily for property additions supporting the distribution of electricity.

Contractual Obligations

As of December 31, 2006, our estimated cash payments under existing contractual obligations that we consider firm obligations are as follows:

 
 
 
 
 
 
  2008-
 
  2010-
 
 
 
Contractual Obligations
 
Total
 
2007
 
2009
 
2011
 
Thereafter
 
 
 
(In millions)  
 
Long-term debt (1)
 
$
592
 
$
50
 
$
-
 
$
100
 
$
442
 
Short-term borrowings
 
 
142
 
 
142
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Operating leases (2)
 
 
65
 
 
4
 
 
8
 
 
7
 
 
46
 
Interest on long-term debt
   
188
   
27
   
52
   
45
   
64
 
Pension funding (3)
   
11
   
11
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Purchases (4)
 
 
2,609
 
 
517
 
 
929
 
 
573
 
 
590
 
Total
 
$
3,607
 
$
751
 
$
989
 
$
725
 
$
1,142
 
 
 
  (1)  Amounts reflected do not include interest on long-term debt.
  (2)   Operating lease payments are net of reimbursements from subleases (see Note 5 - Leases).
  (3)
 We estimate that no further pension contributions will be required during the 2008-2011 period to maintain
    our defined benefit pension plan's funding at a minimum required level as determined by government
    regulations.  We are unable to estimate projected contributions beyond 2011. See Note 3 to the consolidated
    financial statements.
  (4)   Power purchases under contracts with fixed or minimum quantities and approximate timing.

Market Risk Information

We use various market risk sensitive instruments, including derivative contracts, primarily to manage the risk of price and interest rate fluctuations. Our Risk Policy Committee, comprised of members of senior management, provides general oversight to risk management activities.

7


Commodity Price Risk

We are exposed to market risk primarily due to fluctuations in electricity, energy transmission, natural gas, coal, and emission prices. To manage the volatility relating to these exposures, we use a variety of non-derivative and derivative instruments, including forward contracts, options, futures contracts, and swaps. The derivatives are used principally for hedging purposes. All derivatives that fall within the scope of SFAS 133 must be recorded at their fair value and marked to market. The majority of our derivative hedging contracts qualify for the normal purchase and normal sale exception under SFAS 133. On April 1, 2006, we elected to apply the normal purchase and normal sale exception to certain NUG power purchase agreements having an above-market fair value of $1 million (included in "Other" in the table below). The change in the fair value of commodity derivative contracts related to energy production during 2006 is summarized in the following table:

Increase (Decrease) in the Fair Value of Derivative Contracts
 
Non-Hedge
 
Hedge
 
Total
 
   
(In millions)
 
Change in the fair value of commodity derivative contracts
             
Outstanding net liability as of January 1, 2006
 
$
27
 
$
-
 
$
27
 
New contract value when entered
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Additions/Changes in value of existing contracts
   
4
   
-
   
4
 
Change in techniques/assumptions
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Settled contracts
   
(9
)
 
-
   
(9
)
Other
   
1
   
-
   
1
 
Net Assets - Derivatives Contracts as of December 31, 2006 (1)
 
$
23
 
$
-
 
$
23
 
                     
Impact of Changes in Commodity Derivative Contracts (2)
                   
Income Statement Effects (Pre-Tax)
 
$
(2
)
$
-
 
$
(2
)
Balance Sheet Effects:
                   
OCI (Pre-Tax)
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
Regulatory Asset (net)
 
$
3
 
$
-
 
$
3
 
 
 
  (1)            
Includes $23 million from an embedded option that is offset by a regulatory liability and does not affect earnings.
  (2)
Represents the change in value of existing contracts, settled contracts and changes in techniques/assumptions.
   
 
Derivatives are included on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2006 as follows:

   
Non-Hedge
 
Hedge
 
Total
 
   
(In millions)
 
Non-Current-
                   
Other Deferred Charges
 
$
23
 
$
-
 
$
23
 
Other noncurrent liabilities
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
                     
Net assets
 
$
23
 
$
-
 
$
23
 

The valuation of derivative contracts is based on observable market information to the extent that such information is available. In cases where such information is not available, we rely on model-based information. The model provides estimates of future regional prices for electricity and an estimate of related price volatility. We use these results to develop estimates of fair value for financial reporting purposes and for internal management decision making. Sources of information for the valuation of commodity derivative contracts as of December 31, 2006 are summarized by year in the following table:

Source of Information
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- Fair Value by Contract Year
 
2007
 
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
2011
 
Thereafter
 
Total
 
   
(In millions)
 
Other external sources (1)
 
$
5
 
$
5
 
$
5
 
$
4
 
 $
-
 
$
-
 
$
19
 
Prices based on models
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
4
 
 
-
 
 
4
 
Total (2)
 
$
5
 
$
5
 
$
5
 
$
4
 
$
4
 
$
-
 
$
23
 
 
 
  (1)     Broker quote sheets.
  (2)     Includes $23 million from an embedded option that is offset by a regulatory liability and does not affect earnings.
     
 
We perform sensitivity analyses to estimate our exposure to the market risk of our commodity positions. A hypothetical 10% adverse shift in quoted market prices in the near term on both our trading and non-trading derivative instruments would not have had a material effect on our consolidated financial position or cash flows as of December 31, 2006. We estimate that if energy commodity prices experienced an adverse 10% change, net income for the next twelve months would not change, as the prices for all commodity positions are already above the contract price caps.

8



Interest Rate Risk

We are subject to the inherent interest rate risks related to refinancing maturing debt by issuing new debt securities. Our exposure to fluctuations in market interest rates is reduced since a significant portion of our debt has fixed interest rates, as noted in the table below.


Comparison of Carrying Value to Fair Value
                       
There-
     
Fair
 
Year of Maturity
 
2007
 
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
2011
 
after
 
Total
 
Value
 
   
(Dollars in millions)
 
Assets
                                 
Investments Other Than Cash
and Cash Equivalents-
     
Fixed Income
                               
$
105
 
$
105
 
$
106
 
Average interest rate
                                 
4.9
%
 
4.9
%
     
 
                                                   
Liabilities
                                                 
Long-term Debt:
   
Fixed rate
 
$
50
             
$
100
       
$
414
 
$
564
 
$
543
 
Average interest rate
   
5.9
%
             
4.5
%
       
4.9
%
 
4.9
%
     
Variable rate
                               
$
28
 
$
28
 
$
29
 
Average interest rate
                                 
3.8
%
 
3.8
%
     
Short-term Borrowings
 
$
142
                               
$
142
 
$
142
 
Average interest rate
   
5.6
%
                               
5.6
%
     


Equity Price Risk
 
Included in nuclear decommissioning trusts are marketable equity securities carried at their current fair value of approximately $164 million and $142 million as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. A hypothetical 10% decrease in prices quoted by stock exchanges would result in a $16 million reduction in fair value as of December 31, 2006 (see Note 4 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments).

Regulatory Matters

All of our customers are able to select alternative energy suppliers. We continue to deliver power to homes and businesses through our existing distribution system, which remains regulated. The PPUC authorized our rate restructuring plan, establishing separate charges for transmission, distribution, generation and stranded cost recovery, which is recovered through a CTC. Customers electing to obtain power from an alternative supplier have their bills reduced based on the regulated generation component, and the customers receive a generation charge from the alternative supplier. We have a continuing responsibility referred to as our PLR obligation to provide power to those customers not choosing to receive power from an alternative energy supplier, subject to certain limits.

Regulatory assets are costs which have been authorized by the PPUC and the FERC for recovery from customers in the future periods or for which authorization is probable. Without the probability of such authorization, costs currently recorded as regulatory assets would have been charged to income as incurred. All regulatory assets are expected to be recovered under the provisions of our transition plan and rate restructuring plan. Our regulatory assets as of December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 were $409 million and $310 million, respectively.

A February 2002 Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania decision affirmed the June 2001 PPUC decision regarding approval of the FirstEnergy/GPU merger, remanded the issues of quantification and allocation of merger savings to the PPUC and denied the Company's the rate relief initially approved in the PPUC decision. On May 4, 2006, the PPUC consolidated the merger savings proceeding with the April 10, 2006 comprehensive rate filing proceeding discussed below. On January 11, 2007, the PPUC entered an order in that rate filing proceeding and determined that no merger savings from prior years should be considered in determining customers' rates.

On January 12, 2005, the Company filed, before the PPUC, a request for deferral of transmission-related costs beginning January 1, 2005. The company sought to consolidate this proceeding (and modified its request to provide deferral of 2006 transmission-related costs only) with the comprehensive rate filing made on April 10, 2006, described below. On May 4, 2006, the PPUC approved the modified request.

9



We have been purchasing a portion of our PLR requirements from FES through a partial requirements wholesale power sales agreement and various amendments. Under these agreements, FES retained the supply obligation and the supply profit and loss risk for the portion of power supply requirements not self-supplied by us. The FES agreements have reduced our exposure to high wholesale power prices by providing power at a fixed price for our uncommitted PLR capacity and energy costs during the term of these agreements with FES.

On April 7, 2006, we entered into a Tolling Agreement with FES that arose from FES' notice to terminate the partial requirements agreement effective midnight December 31, 2006. On November 29, 2006, we agreed with FES to suspend the April 7 Tolling Agreement pending resolution of the PPUC's proceedings regarding our Transition Rate case filed April 10, 2006, described below. Separately, on September 26, 2006, we successfully conducted a competitive RFP for a portion of our PLR obligation for the period December 1, 2006 through December 31, 2008. FES was one of the successful bidders in that RFP process and on September 26, 2006 entered into a Supplier Master Agreement to supply a certain portion of our PLR requirements at market prices that substantially exceed the fixed price in the partial requirements agreements.

Based on the outcome of the Transition Rate filing, as described below, we agreed with FES to restate the partial requirements power sales agreement effective January 1, 2007. The restated agreement incorporates the same fixed price for residual capacity and energy supplied by FES as in the prior arrangements, and automatically extends for successive one year terms unless any party gives 60 days' notice prior to the end of the year. The restated agreement allows us to sell the output of NUG generation to the market and requires FES to provide energy at fixed prices to replace any NUG energy thus sold to the extent needed for us to satisfy our PLR obligations. We have also separately terminated the Tolling, Suspension and Supplier Master agreements in connection with the restatement of the partial requirements agreement. Accordingly, the energy that would have been supplied under the Master Supplier Agreement will now be provided under the restated partial requirements agreement.

If we were to replace the entire FES supply at current market power prices without corresponding regulatory authorization to increase our generation prices to customers, we would likely incur a significant increase in operating expenses and experience a material deterioration in credit quality metrics. Under such a scenario, our credit profile would no longer be expected to support an investment grade rating for our fixed income securities. Based on the PPUC's January 11, 2007 order described below, if FES ultimately determines to terminate, reduce, or significantly modify the agreement prior to the expiration of our generation rate caps in 2010, timely regulatory relief is not likely to be granted by the PPUC.

     We made a comprehensive rate filing with the PPUC on April 10, 2006 to address a number of transmission, distribution and supply issues. If our preferred approach involving accounting deferrals was approved, the filing would have increased our annual revenues by $216 million. That filing included, among other things, a request to charge customers for an increasing amount of market priced power procured through a CBP as the amount of supply provided under the then existing FES agreement is phased out in accordance with the April 7, 2006 Tolling Agreement described above. We also requested approval of the January 12, 2005 petition for the deferral of transmission-related costs discussed above, but only for those costs incurred during 2006. In this rate filing, we also requested recovery of annual transmission and related costs incurred on or after January 1, 2007, plus the amortized portion of 2006 costs over a ten-year period, along with applicable carrying charges, through an adjustable rider similar to that implemented in Ohio. Changes in the recovery of NUG expenses and the recovery of our non-NUG stranded costs were also included in the filing. Hearings were held in late August 2006 and briefing occurred in September and October. The ALJs issued their Recommended Decision on November 2, 2006.

         The PPUC entered its Opinion and Order in the rate filing proceeding on January 11, 2007. The Order approved the recovery of transmission costs, including the 2006 deferral, and determined that no merger savings from prior years should be considered in determining customers' rates. The request for increases in generation supply rates was denied as were the requested changes in NUG expense recovery and our non-NUG stranded costs. The order decreased our distribution rates by $80 million. These decreases were offset by the increases allowed for the recovery of transmission expenses and the 2006 transmission deferral. Our overall rates increased by 5.0% or $59 million. We filed a Petition for Reconsideration on January 26, 2007 on the issues of consolidated tax savings and rate of return on equity. Other parties filed Petitions for Reconsideration on transmission congestion, transmission deferrals and rate design issues. The PPUC on February 8, 2007 entered an order granting Met-Ed's, Penelec's and the other parties' petitions for procedural purposes. Due to that ruling, the period for appeals to the Commonwealth Court is tolled until 30 days after the PPUC enters a subsequent order ruling on the substantive issues raised in the petitions.

10


     As of December 31, 2006, our regulatory deferrals pursuant to the 1998 Restructuring Settlement (including the Phase 2 Proceedings) and the FirstEnergy/GPU Merger Settlement Stipulation were $303 million. During the PPUC's annual audit of our NUG stranded cost balances in 2006, it noted a modification to our NUG purchased power stranded cost accounting methodology. On August 18, 2006, a PPUC Order was entered requiring us to reflect the deferred NUG cost balances as if the stranded cost accounting methodology modification had not been implemented. As a result of the PPUC's Order, we recognized a pre-tax charge of approximately $10.3 million in the third quarter of 2006, representing incremental costs deferred under the revised methodology in 2005. We continue to believe that the stranded cost accounting methodology modification is appropriate and on August 24, 2006 we filed a petition with the PPUC pursuant to its Order for authorization to reflect the stranded cost accounting methodology modification effective January 1, 1999. Hearings on this petition are scheduled for late February 2007. It is not known when the PPUC may issue a final decision in this matter.
 
On February 16, 2007, the FERC issued a final rule that revises its decade-old open access transmission regulations and policies. The FERC explained that the final rule is intended to strengthen non-discriminatory access to the transmission grid, facilitate FERC enforcement, and provide for a more open and coordinated transmission planning process. The final rule will not be effective until 60 days after publication in the Federal Register. The final rule has not yet been fully evaluated to assess its impact on our operations.

On February 1, 2007 the Governor of Pennsylvania proposed an Energy Independence Strategy (EIS). The EIS includes four pieces of preliminary draft legislation that, according to the Governor, is designed to reduce energy costs, promote energy independence and stimulate the economy. Elements of the EIS include the installation of smart meters, funding for solar panels on residences and small businesses, conservation programs to meet demand growth, a requirement that electric distribution companies acquire power through a "Least Cost Portfolio", the utilization of micro-grids and a three year phase-in of rate increases. Since the EIS has only recently been proposed, the final form of any legislation is uncertain. Consequently, FirstEnergy is unable to predict what impact, if any, such legislation may have on its operations.
 
See Note 7 to the consolidated financial statements for further details and a complete discussion of regulatory matters in Pennsylvania including a more detailed discussion of reliability initiatives, including actions by the PPUC, that impact us.

Environmental Matters

We accrue environmental liabilities only when we can conclude that it is probable that we have an obligation for such costs and can reasonably determine the amount of such costs. Unasserted claims, are reflected in our determination of environmental liabilities and are accrued in the period that they become both probable and reasonably estimable.

We have been named as a PRP at waste disposal sites which may require cleanup under the Comprehensive Environmental Responsive, Comprehension and Liability Act of 1980. Allegations of disposal of hazardous substances at historical sites and the liability involved are often unsubstantial and subject to dispute; however, federal law provides that PRPs for a particular site are held liable on a joint and several basis. Therefore, environmental liabilities that are considered probable have been recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2006, based on estimates of the total costs of cleanup, our proportionate responsibility for such costs and the financial ability of other unaffiliated entities to pay. Total liabilities of approximately $48,000 have been accrued through December 31, 2006.
 
                        See Note 11(B) to the consolidated financial statements for further details and a complete discussion of environmental matters.

Legal Matters

There are various lawsuits, claims (including claims for asbestos exposure) and proceedings related to our normal business operations pending against us. The other material items not otherwise discussed above are described in Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements.

Critical Accounting Policies

We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP. Application of these principles often requires a high degree of judgment, estimates and assumptions that affect financial results. All of our assets are subject to their own specific risks and uncertainties and are regularly reviewed for impairment. Our more significant accounting policies are described below.

11


     Goodwill

In a business combination, the excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed is recognized as goodwill. Based on the guidance provided by SFAS 142, we evaluate our goodwill for impairment at least annually and would make such an evaluation more frequently if indicators of impairment should arise. In accordance with the accounting standard, if the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value (including goodwill), the goodwill is tested for impairment. If an impairment were indicated, we recognize a loss - calculated as the difference between the implied fair value of our goodwill and the carrying value of the goodwill. Our annual review was completed in the third quarter of 2006, with no impairment of goodwill indicated. The forecasts used in our evaluation of goodwill reflect operations consistent with our general business assumptions. Unanticipated changes in those assumptions could have a significant effect on our future evaluations of goodwill. On January 11, 2007, the PPUC issued its order related to our comprehensive rate filing on April 10, 2006. The rate increase granted was substantially lower than the amounts we requested. Prior to issuing the order, the PPUC conducted an informal, nonbinding polling of Commissioners at its public meeting on December 21, 2006 that indicated the rate increase ultimately granted would be substantially below the amounts that we requested. As a result of the polling, we determined that an interim review of goodwill would be required. As a result, we recognized an impairment charge of $355 million in the fourth quarter of 2006. In the year ended December 31, 2005, we adjusted goodwill to reverse pre-merger tax accruals due to the final resolution of tax contingencies related to the GPU acquisition. As of December 31, 2006, we had approximately $496 million of goodwill.

Revenue Recognition

We follow the accrual method of accounting for revenues, recognizing revenue for electricity that has been delivered to customers but not yet billed through the end of the accounting period. The determination of electricity sales to individual customers is based on meter readings, which occur on a systematic basis throughout the month. At the end of each month, electricity delivered to customers since the last meter reading is estimated and a corresponding accrual for unbilled sales is recognized. The determination of unbilled sales requires management to make estimates regarding electricity available for retail load, transmission and distribution line losses, demand by customer class, weather-related impacts, prices in effect for each customer class and electricity provided by alternative suppliers.

Regulatory Accounting

        We are subject to regulation that sets the prices (rates) we are permitted to charge our customers based on costs that the regulatory agencies determine we are permitted to recover. At times, regulators permit the future recovery through rates of costs that would be currently charged to expense by an unregulated company. This ratemaking process results in the recording of regulatory assets based on anticipated future cash inflows. We regularly review these assets to assess their ultimate recoverability within the approved regulatory guidelines. Impairment risk associated with these assets relates to potentially adverse legislative, judicial or regulatory actions in the future.

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Accounting

Our reported costs of providing non-contributory qualified and non-qualified defined pension benefits and postemployment benefits other than pensions are dependent upon numerous factors resulting from actual plan experience and certain assumptions.

Pension and OPEB costs are affected by employee demographics (including age, compensation levels, and employment periods), the level of contributions we make to the plans, and earnings on plan assets. Such factors may be further affected by business combinations, which impact employee demographics, plan experience and other factors. Pension and OPEB costs are also affected by changes to key assumptions, including anticipated rates of return on plan assets, the discount rates and health care trend rates used in determining the projected benefit obligations for pension and OPEB costs.

In accordance with SFAS 87, changes in pension and OPEB obligations associated with these factors may not be immediately recognized as costs on the income statement, but generally are recognized in future years over the remaining average service period of plan participants. SFAS 87 and SFAS 106 delay recognition of changes due to the long-term nature of pension and OPEB obligations and the varying market conditions likely to occur over long periods of time. As such, significant portions of pension and OPEB costs recorded in any period may not reflect the actual level of cash benefits provided to plan participants and are significantly influenced by assumptions about future market conditions and plan participants' experience.

12


As of December 31, 2006, we adopted SFAS 158 which requires a net liability or asset to be recognized for the overfunded or underfunded status of our defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans on the balance sheet and recognize changes in funded status in the year in which the changes occur through other comprehensive income. We will continue to apply the provisions of SFAS 87 and SFAS 106 in measuring plan assets and benefit obligations as of the balance sheet date and in determining the amount of net periodic benefit cost. Our underfunded status at December 31, 2006 is $637 million

In selecting an assumed discount rate, we consider currently available rates of return on high-quality fixed income investments expected to be available during the period to maturity of the pension and other postretirement benefit obligations. The assumed discount rate as of December 31, 2006 is 6.00% from 5.75% and 6.00% used as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

Our assumed rate of return on pension plan assets considers historical market returns and economic forecasts for the types of investments held by our pension trusts. In 2006, 2005 and 2004, plan assets actually earned $567 million or 12.5%, $325 million or 8.2% and $415 million or 11.1% , respectively. Our pension costs in 2006, 2005 and 2004 were computed using an assumed 9.0% rate of return on plan assets which generated $396 million, $345 million and $286 million expected returns on plan assets, respectively. The 2006 expected return was based upon projections of future returns and our pension trust investment allocation of approximately 64% equities, 29% bonds, 5% real estate, 1% private equities and 1% cash. The gains or losses generated as a result of the difference between expected and actual returns on plan assets are deferred and amortized and will increase or decrease future net periodic pension expense, respectively.
 
Our pension and OPEB expense was $94 million in 2006 and $131 million in 2005. On January 2, 2007 FirstEnergy made a $300 million voluntary contribution to our pension plan (our share was $11 million). In addition during 2006, we amended our OPEB plan effective in 2008 to cap our monthly contribution for many of the retirees and their spouses receiving subsidized health care coverage. As a result of the $300 million voluntary contribution and the amendment to the OPEB plan effective in 2008, we expect the pension and OPEB costs for 2007 to be a credit of $94 million for FirstEnergy.

Health care cost trends have significantly increased and will affect future OPEB costs. The 2006 and 2005 composite health care trend rate assumptions are approximately 9-11%, gradually decreasing to 5% in later years. In determining our trend rate assumptions, we included the specific provisions of our health care plans, the demographics and utilization rates of plan participants, actual cost increases experienced in its health care plans, and projections of future medical trend rates. The effect on our portion of pension and OPEB costs from changes in key assumptions are as follows:

Increase in Costs from Adverse Changes in Key Assumptions
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assumption
 
Adverse Change
 
Pension
 
OPEB
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
Discount rate
 
 
Decrease by 0.25
%
$
0.9
 
$
0.2
 
$
1.1
 
Long-term return on assets
 
 
Decrease by 0.25
%
$
1.1
 
$
0.2
 
$
1.3
 
Health care trend rate
 
 
Increase by 1
%
 
na
 
$
0.5
 
$
0.5
 
 
     Long-Lived Assets

 In accordance with SFAS 144, we periodically evaluate our long-lived assets to determine whether conditions exist that would indicate that the carrying value of an asset might not be fully recoverable. The accounting standard requires that if the sum of future cash flows (undiscounted) expected to result from an asset is less than the carrying value of the asset, an asset impairment must be recognized in the financial statements. If impairment has occurred, we recognize a loss - calculated as the difference between the carrying value and the estimated fair value of the asset (discounted future net cash flows).

                The calculation of future cash flows is based on assumptions, estimates and judgment about future events. The aggregate amount of cash flows determines whether an impairment is indicated. The timing of the cash flows is critical in determining the amount of the impairment.  
 
Asset Retirement Obligations

In accordance with SFAS 143 and FIN 47, we recognize an ARO for the future decommissioning of our nuclear power plants and future remediation of other environmental liabilities associated with all of our long-lived assets. The ARO liability represents an estimate of the fair value of our current obligation related to nuclear decommissioning and the retirement or remediation of environmental liabilities of other assets. A fair value measurement inherently involves uncertainty in the amount and timing of settlement of the liability. We used an expected cash flow approach to measure the fair value of the nuclear decommissioning and environmental remediation ARO. This approach applies probability weighting to discounted future cash flow scenarios that reflect a range of possible outcomes. The scenarios consider settlement of the ARO at the expiration of the nuclear power plants' current license; settlement based on an extended license term and expected remediation dates.

13



New Accounting Standards and Interpretations Adopted
 
  SFAS 159 - The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115
   
                      In February 2007, FASB issued SFAS 159, which provides companies with an option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. The Standard requires companies to provide additional information that will help investors and other users of financial statements to more easily understand the effect of the company's choice to use fair value on its earnings. The Standard also requires companies to display the fair value of those assets and liabilities for which the company has chosen to use fair value on the face of the balance sheet. This guidance does not eliminate disclosure requirements included in other accounting standards, including requirements for disclosures about fair value measurements included in SFAS 157, Fair Value Measurements, and SFAS 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments. We are currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on our financial statements.
 
    SFAS 157 - "Fair Value Measurements"
   
                         In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157 that establishes how companies should measure fair value when they are required to use a fair value measure for recognition or disclosure purposes under GAAP. This Statement addresses the need for increased consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and for expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. The key changes to current practice are: (1) the definition of fair value which focuses on an exit price rather than entry price; (2) the methods used to measure fair value such as emphasis that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, as well as the inclusion of an adjustment for risk, restrictions and credit standing; and (3) the expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those years. We are currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its financial statements.
 
  FSP FIN 46(R)-6 - "Determining the Variability to Be Considered in Applying FASB interpretation No. 46(R)"
   
                 In April 2006, the FASB issued FSP FIN 46(R)-6 that addresses how a reporting enterprise should determine the variability to be considered in applying FASB interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003). We adopted FIN 46(R) in the first quarter of 2004, consolidating VIEs when we are determined to be the VIE's primary beneficiary. The variability that is considered in applying interpretation 46(R) affects the determination of (a) whether the entity is a VIE; (b) which interests are variable interests in the entity; and (c) which party, if any, is the primary beneficiary of the VIE. This FSP states that the variability to be considered shall be based on an analysis of the design of the entity, involving two steps:

Step 1:
Analyze the nature of the risks in the entity
Step 2:
Determine the purpose(s) for which the entity was created and determine the variability the entity is designed to create and pass along to its interest holders.

    After determining the variability to consider, the reporting enterprise can determine which interests are designed to absorb that variability. The guidance in this FSP is applied prospectively to all entities (including newly created entities) with which that enterprise first becomes involved and to all entities previously required to be analyzed under interpretation 46(R) when a reconsideration event has occurred after July 1, 2006. We do not expect this Statement to have a material impact on our financial statements.

                 FIN 48 - "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109"

     In June 2006, the FASB issued FIN 48 which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise's financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes." This interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. This interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest, penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The evaluation of a tax position in accordance with this interpretation will be a two-step process. The first step will determine if it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination and should therefore be recognized. The second step will measure a tax position that meets the more likely than not recognition threshold to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the financial statements. This interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. We do not expect this Statement to have a material impact on our financial statements.


14


 
METROPOLITAN EDISON COMPANY
 
                  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
 
                  
                  
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In thousands)
 
REVENUES:                 
Electric sales
   $ 1,175,655    $ 1,113,228    $ 1,011,947  
Gross receipts tax collections
    67,403     63,190     58,900  
 
 
1,243,058
 
 
1,176,418
 
 
1,070,847
 
                     
EXPENSES:
                   
Purchased power (Note 2(I))
   
634,433
   
620,764
   
554,949
 
Other operating costs (Note 2(I))
   
304,243
   
251,442
   
190,440
 
Provision for depreciation
   
41,715
   
42,684
   
41,161
 
Amortization of regulatory assets
   
115,672
   
112,117
   
105,675
 
Deferral of new regulatory assets
   
(126,571
)
 
-
   
-
 
Goodwill impairment (Note 2(E))
   
355,100
   
-
   
-
 
General taxes
   
77,411
   
73,989
   
70,457
 
Total expenses
   
1,402,003
   
1,100,996
   
962,682
 
                     
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)
   
(158,945
)
 
75,422
   
108,165
 
                     
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
                   
Interest income
   
34,402
   
36,500
   
36,140
 
Miscellaneous income
   
8,042
   
8,366
   
5,646
 
Interest expense
   
(47,385
)
 
(44,655
)
 
(45,057
)
Capitalized interest
   
1,017
   
370
   
278
 
Total other income (expense)
   
(3,924
)
 
581
   
(2,993
)
                     
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES
   
(162,869
)
 
76,003
   
105,172
 
                     
INCOME TAXES
   
77,326
   
30,084
   
38,217
 
                     
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE CUMULATIVE EFFECT
                   
OF A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE
   
(240,195
)
 
45,919
   
66,955
 
                     
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle (net of income tax
                   
benefit of $220,000) (Note 2(G))
   
-
   
(310
)
 
-
 
     
 
             
NET INCOME (LOSS)
 
$
(240,195
)
$
45,609
 
$
66,955
 
                     
                     
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
     
 
 
15

 

METROPOLITAN EDISON COMPANY
 
             
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
             
             
As of December 31,
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
(In thousands)
 
ASSETS
           
CURRENT ASSETS:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
130
 
$
120
 
Receivables-
             
Customers (less accumulated provisions of $4,153,000 and $4,352,000,
             
respectively, for uncollectible accounts)
   
127,084
   
129,854
 
Associated companies
   
3,604
   
37,267
 
Other
   
8,107
   
8,780
 
Notes receivable from associated companies
   
31,109
   
27,867
 
Prepayments and other
   
14,957
   
7,912
 
     
184,991
   
211,800
 
UTILITY PLANT:
             
In service
   
1,920,563
   
1,856,425
 
Less - Accumulated provision for depreciation
   
739,719
   
721,566
 
     
1,180,844
   
1,134,859
 
Construction work in progress
   
18,466
   
20,437
 
     
1,199,310
   
1,155,296
 
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS:
             
Nuclear plant decommissioning trusts
   
269,777
   
234,854
 
Other
   
1,362
   
1,453
 
     
271,139
   
236,307
 
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:
             
Goodwill
   
496,129
   
864,438
 
Regulatory assets
   
409,095
   
309,556
 
Prepaid pension costs
   
7,261
   
89,005
 
Other
   
46,354
   
51,285
 
     
958,839
   
1,314,284
 
   
$
2,614,279
 
$
2,917,687
 
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION
             
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
             
Currently payable long-term debt
 
$
50,000
 
$
100,000
 
Short-term borrowings-
             
Associated companies
   
141,501
   
140,240
 
Accounts payable-
             
Associated companies
   
100,232
   
37,220
 
Other
   
59,077
   
27,507
 
Accrued taxes
   
11,300
   
17,911
 
Accrued interest
   
7,496
   
9,438
 
Other
   
22,825
   
24,274
 
     
392,431
   
356,590
 
CAPITALIZATION (See Consolidated Statements of Capitalization) :
             
Common stockholder's equity
   
1,014,939
   
1,316,099
 
Long-term debt and other long-term obligations
   
542,009
   
591,888
 
     
1,556,948
   
1,907,987
 
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:
             
Accumulated deferred income taxes
   
387,456
   
344,929
 
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits
   
9,244
   
10,043
 
Nuclear fuel disposal costs
   
41,459
   
39,567
 
Asset retirement obligations
   
151,107
   
142,020
 
Retirement benefits
   
19,599
   
57,809
 
Other
   
56,035
   
58,742
 
     
664,900
   
653,110
 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Notes 5 and 11)
   
 
   
 
 
   
$
2,614,279
 
$
2,917,687
 
               
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these balance sheets.
 
 
16

 

METROPOLITAN EDISON COMPANY    
 
     
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CAPITALIZATION
 
                    
As of December 31,
 
  2006
 
2005
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
COMMON STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY:
          
     Common stock, without par value, 900,000 shares authorized         
859,500 shares outstanding
$
1,276,075
 
$
1,287,093
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (Note 2(F))
 
(26,516
)
 
(1,569
)
Retained earnings (Accumulated deficit) (Note 8(A))
 
(234,620
)
 
30,575
 
Total
 
1,014,939
   
1,316,099
 
             
             
             
LONG-TERM DEBT (Note 8(C)):
           
First mortgage bonds-
           
5.950% due 2027
 
13,690
   
13,690
 
Total
 
13,690
   
13,690
 
             
Unsecured notes-
           
5.720% due 2006
 
-
   
100,000
 
5.930% due 2007
 
50,000
   
50,000
 
4.450% due 2010
 
100,000
   
100,000
 
4.950% due 2013
 
150,000
   
150,000
 
4.875% due 2014
 
250,000
   
250,000
 
*   3.800% due 2021
 
28,500
   
28,500
 
Total
 
578,500
   
678,500
 
             
             
Net unamortized discount on debt
 
(181
)
 
(302
)
Long-term debt due within one year
 
(50,000
)
 
(100,000
)
Total long-term debt
 
542,009
   
591,888
 
TOTAL CAPITALIZATION
$
1,556,948
 
$
1,907,987
 
             
             
* Denotes variable rate issue with applicable year-end interest rate shown.
           
             
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
     
 
 
17

 

METROPOLITAN EDISON COMPANY
 
 
                     
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMMON STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY
 
                       
                       
               
Accumulated
 
Retained
 
       
Common Stock
 
Other
 
Earnings
 
   
Comprehensive
 
Number
 
Carrying
 
Comprehensive
 
(Accumulated
 
   
Income (Loss)
 
of Shares
 
Value
 
Income (Loss)
 
Deficit)
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
                       
Balance, January 1, 2004
         
859,500
 
$
1,298,130
 
$
(32,474
)
$
27,011
 
Net income
 
$
66,955
                     
66,955
 
Net unrealized loss on investments
   
(26
)
             
(26
)
     
Net unrealized loss on derivative instruments, net of
                               
$1,279,000 of income tax benefits
   
(1,819
)
             
(1,819
)
     
Minimum liability for unfunded retirement benefits,
                               
net of $6,502,000 of income tax benefits
   
(9,171
)
             
(9,171
)
     
Comprehensive income
 
$
55,939
                         
Cash dividends on common stock
                           
(55,000
)
Purchase accounting fair value adjustment
   
 
   
 
   
(8,187
)
 
 
   
 
 
Balance, December 31, 2004
         
859,500
   
1,289,943
   
(43,490
)
 
38,966
 
Net income
 
$
45,609
                     
45,609
 
Net unrealized gain on investments,
                               
net of $27,000 of income taxes
   
39
               
39
       
Net unrealized gain on derivative instruments,
                               
net of $140,000 of income taxes
   
196
               
196
       
Minimum liability for unfunded retirement benefits,
                               
net of $29,564,000 of income taxes
   
41,686
               
41,686
       
Comprehensive income
 
$
87,530
                         
Restricted stock units
               
28
             
Cash dividends on common stock
                           
(54,000
)
Purchase accounting fair value adjustment
   
 
   
 
   
(2,878
)
 
  
   
  
 
Balance, December 31, 2005
       
859,500
   
1,287,093
   
(1,569
)
 
30,575
 
Net loss
 
$
(240,195
)
                   
(240,195
)
Net unrealized gain on derivative instruments,
                               
net of $139,000 of income taxes
   
196
               
196
       
Comprehensive loss
 
$
(239,999
)
                       
Net liability for unfunded retirement benefits
                               
due to the implementation of SFAS 158, net
                               
of $26,715,000 of income tax benefits
                     
(25,143
)
     
Restricted stock units
               
50
             
Stock based compensation
               
38
             
Cash dividends on common stock
                           
(25,000
)
Purchase accounting fair value adjustment
   
 
   
 
   
(11,106
)
 
 
   
 
 
Balance, December 31, 2006
   
 
   
859,500
 
$
1,276,075
 
$
(26,516
)
$
(234,620
)
                                 
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
           
 
 
18

 

METROPOLITAN EDISON COMPANY
 
                  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
        
                  
            
            
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In thousands)
 
                  
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
                
Net income (loss)
 
$
(240,195
)
$
45,609
 
$
66,955
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash from operating activities-
                   
Provision for depreciation
   
41,715
   
42,684
   
41,161
 
Amortization of regulatory assets
   
115,672
   
112,117
   
105,675
 
Deferred costs recoverable as regulatory assets
   
(82,674
)
 
(67,763
)
 
(99,987
)
Deferral of new regulatory assets
   
(126,571
)
 
-
   
-
 
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net
   
50,278
   
(2,157
)
 
18,495
 
Accrued compensation and retirement benefits
   
(6,876
)
 
(5,378
)
 
398
 
Goodwill impairment
   
355,100
   
-
   
-
 
Cash collateral to suppliers
   
(1,580
)
 
-
   
-
 
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
   
-
   
310
   
-
 
Pension trust contributions
   
-
   
(35,789
)
 
(38,823
)
Decrease (increase) in operating assets-
                   
Receivables
   
37,107
   
77,981
   
(65,979
)
Prepayments and other current assets
   
(4,385
)
 
3,145
   
(4,457
)
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities-
                   
Accounts payable
   
94,582
   
(50,249
)
 
35,639
 
Accrued taxes
   
(5,647
)
 
5,954
   
3,195
 
Accrued interest
   
(1,804
)
 
(2,180
)
 
(230
)
Other
   
(2,633
)
 
893
   
11,784
 
  Net cash provided from operating activities
   
222,089
   
125,177
   
73,826
 
                     
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
                   
New Financing-
                   
Long-term debt
   
-
   
28,500
   
247,606
 
Short-term borrowings, net
   
1,253
   
60,150
   
14,755
 
Redemptions and Repayments-
                   
Long-term debt
   
(100,000
)
 
(66,330
)
 
(196,371
)
Dividend Payments-
                   
Common stock
   
(25,000
)
 
(54,000
)
 
(55,000
)
  Net cash provided from (used for) financing activities
   
(123,747
)
 
(31,680
)
 
10,990
 
                     
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
                   
Property additions
   
(84,817
)
 
(85,627
)
 
(52,979
)
Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales
   
182,694
   
172,018
   
86,220
 
Investments in nuclear decommissioning trust funds
   
(192,177
)
 
(181,501
)
 
(95,703
)
Loan repayments from (loans to) associated companies, net
   
(3,242
)
 
1,355
   
(8,863
)
Other
   
(790
)
 
258
   
(13,492
)
  Net cash used for investing activities
   
(98,332
)
 
(93,497
)
 
(84,817
)
                     
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
   
10
   
-
   
(1
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
   
120
   
120
   
121
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
 
$
130
 
$
120
 
$
120
 
 
                   
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
                   
Cash Paid During the Year-
                   
Interest (net of amounts capitalized)
 
$
44,597
 
$
43,266
 
$
43,733
 
Income taxes (refund)
 
$
42,173
 
$
(11,961
)
$
33,693
 
                     
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
     
                     
 
 
19

 

METROPOLITAN EDISON COMPANY
 
 
                 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF TAXES
 
                   
                   
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
       
(In thousands)
 
GENERAL TAXES:
             
State gross receipts *
$
67,403
 
$
63,190
 
$
58,900
 
Real and personal property
 
1,893
   
1,764
   
1,490
 
Social security and unemployment
 
4,135
   
4,022
   
3,800
 
State capital stock
 
3,946
   
4,938
   
6,130
 
Other
 
34
   
75
   
137
 
Total general taxes
$
77,411
 
$
73,989
 
$
70,457
 
                   
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES:
                 
Currently payable-
                 
Federal
$
21,046
 
$
24,358
 
$
12,679
 
State
 
6,002
   
7,883
   
7,043
 
   
27,048
   
32,241
   
19,722
 
Deferred, net-
                 
Federal
         
40,075
   
2,306
   
20,599
 
State
 
11,002
   
(3,637
)
 
(1,276
)
   
51,077
   
(1,331
)
 
19,323
 
Investment tax credit amortization
 
(799
)
 
(826
)
 
(828
)
Total provision for income taxes
$
77,326
 
$
30,084
 
$
38,217
 
                           
                           
RECONCILIATION OF FEDERAL INCOME TAX
                 
EXPENSE AT STATUTORY RATE TO TOTAL
                 
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES:
                 
Book income (loss) before provision for income taxes
$
(162,,869
)
$
76,003
 
$
105,172
 
Federal income tax expense (benefit) at statutory rate
$
(57,004
)
$
26,601
 
$
36,810
 
Increases (reductions) in taxes resulting from-
                 
Goodwill impairment
         
124,285
   
-
   
-
 
Amortization of investment tax credits
         
(799
)
 
(826
)
 
(828
)
Depreciation
         
3,321
   
2,203
   
2,662
 
State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit
 
11,053
   
2,760
   
3,749
 
Other, net
 
(3,530
)
 
(654
)
 
(4,176
)
Total provision for income taxes
$
77,326
 
$
30,084
 
$
38,217
 
                   
ACCUMULATED DEFERRED INCOME TAXES AS OF
                 
DECEMBER 31:
                 
Property basis differences
$
276,898
 
$
261,171
 
$
250,643
 
Deferred sale and leaseback costs
 
(11,220
)
 
(11,185
)
 
(11,149
)
Non-utility generation costs
 
1,113
   
1,238
   
7,475
 
Purchase accounting basis difference
 
(642
)
 
(642
)
 
(642
)
Sale of generation assets
 
(1,420
)
 
(1,420
)
 
(1,420
)
Nuclear decommissioning
 
(41,911
)
 
(37,511
)
 
(32,180
)
PJM transmission costs
 
52,519
   
-
   
-
 
Regulatory transition charge
 
81,924
   
88,998
   
95,056
 
Asset retirement obligations
 
(237
)
 
(199
)
 
-
 
Customer receivables for future income taxes
 
43,960
   
37,832
   
40,636
 
Other comprehensive income
 
(27,793
)
 
(1,112
)
 
(30,850
)
Employee benefits
 
12,303
   
9,328
   
(5,289
)
Other
 
1,962
   
(1,569
)
 
(6,891
)
Net deferred income tax liability
$
387,456
 
$
344,929
 
$
305,389
 
                           
                           
* Collected from customers through regulated rates and included in revenue in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
                           
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
     

 





20


 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.   ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION:

The consolidated financial statements include Met-Ed (Company) and its wholly owned subsidiaries. The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of FirstEnergy. FirstEnergy also holds directly all of the issued and outstanding common shares of its other principal electric utility operating subsidiaries, including OE, CEI, TE, ATSI, JCP&L and Penelec.

The Company follows GAAP and complies with the regulations, orders, policies and practices prescribed by the SEC, PPUC and the FERC. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make periodic estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

The Company consolidates all majority-owned subsidiaries over which the Company exercises control and, when applicable, entities for which the Company has a controlling financial interest. Intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation. Investments in non-consolidated affiliates (20-50% owned companies, joint ventures and partnerships) over which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence, but not control, are accounted for on the equity basis.

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications did not change previously reported earnings for 2005 and 2004. All reclassifications have been evaluated and determined to be properly reflected as reclassifications in the respective period as presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and Statement of Cash Flows.

Unless otherwise indicated, defined terms used herein have the meanings set forth in the accompanying Glossary of Terms.

2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:

(A)   ACCOUNTING FOR THE EFFECTS OF REGULATION-

The Company accounts for the effects of regulation through the application of SFAS 71 since its rates:
 
  are established by a third-party regulator with the authority to set rates that bind customers;
  are cost-based; and  
  can be charged to and collected from customers.  
 
An enterprise meeting all of these criteria capitalizes costs that would otherwise be charged to expense if the rate actions of its regulator make it probable that those costs will be recovered in future revenue. SFAS 71 is applied only to the parts of the business that meet the above criteria. If a portion of the business applying SFAS 71 no longer meets those requirements, previously recorded regulatory assets are removed from the balance sheet in accordance with the guidance in SFAS 101.

Regulatory Assets-

The Company recognizes, as regulatory assets, costs which the FERC and the PPUC have authorized for recovery from customers in future periods or for which authorization is probable. Without the probability of such authorization, costs currently recorded as regulatory assets would have been charged to income as incurred. All regulatory assets are expected to be recovered from customers under the Company's regulatory plan. The Company continues to bill and collect cost-based rates for its transmission and distribution services, which remain regulated; accordingly, it is appropriate that the Company c ontinue the application of SFAS 71 to those operations.

Net regulatory assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets are comprised of the following:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
(In millions)
 
Regulatory transition costs
 
$
285
 
$
308
 
Customer receivables for future income taxes
   
116
   
100
 
Nuclear decommissioning costs
   
(144
)
 
(125
)
Employee postretirement benefit costs
   
12
   
14
 
PJM Transmission Costs
   
127
   
-
 
Loss on reaquired debt and other
   
13
   
13
 
Total
 
$
409
 
$
310
 

21


Regulatory assets for transition costs as of December 31, 2006 include deferrals associated with the Company's previously divested generation assets and incurred above-market NUG costs. Transition costs and nuclear decommissioning costs are being recovered through CTC revenues. In accordance with the PPUC's January 11, 2007 rate order, PJM transmission costs will be recovered via a transmission service charge rider over ten years. Recovery of the remaining regulatory transition costs is expected to continue under the provisions of the various regulatory proceedings in Pennsylvania.

(B)   CASH AND SHORT-TERM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS-

All temporary cash investments purchased with an initial maturity of three months or less are reported as cash equivalents on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at cost, which approximates their fair market value.

(C)   REVENUES AND RECEIVABLES-

The Company's principal business is providing electric service to customers in Pennsylvania. The Company's retail customers are metered on a cycle basis. Electric revenues are recorded based on energy delivered through the end of the calendar month. An estimate of unbilled revenues is calculated to recognize electric service provided between the last meter reading and the end of the month. This estimate includes many factors including historical customer usage, load profiles, estimated weather impacts, customer shopping activity and prices in effect for each class of customer. In each accounting period, the Company accrues the estimated unbilled amount receivable as revenue and reverses the related prior period estimate.

Receivables from customers include sales to residential, commercial and industrial customers and sales to wholesale customers. There was no material concentration of receivables as of December 31, 2006, with respect to any particular segment of the Company's customers. Total customer receivables were $127 million (billed - $70 million and unbilled - $57 million) and $130 million (billed - $78 million and unbilled - $52 million) as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

(D)   PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT-

As a result of the Company's acquisition by FirstEnergy in 2001, a portion of the Company's property, plant and equipment was adjusted to reflect fair value. The majority of the Company's property, plant and equipment continues to be reflected at original cost since such assets remain subject to rate regulation on a historical cost basis. The costs of normal maintenance, repairs and minor replacements are expensed as incurred. The Company's accounting policy for planned major maintenance projects is to recognize liabilities as they are incurred.

The Company provides for depreciation on a straight-line basis at various rates over the estimated lives of property included in plant in service. The annualized composite rate was approximately 2.3% in 2006 and 2.4% in 2005 and 2004. The decrease in the composite depreciation rate reflects changes in the depreciable plant base due to assets with higher depreciation rates being fully depreciated since 2002.

(E)   ASSET IMPAIRMENTS-

Long-Lived Assets

The Company evaluates the carrying value of its long-lived assets when events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. In accordance with SFAS  144, the carrying amount of a long-lived asset is not recoverable if it exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset. If an impairment exists, a loss is recognized for the amount by which the carrying value of the long-lived asset exceeds its estimated fair value. Fair value is estimated by using available market valuations or the long-lived asset's expected future net discounted cash flows. The calculation of expected cash flows is based on estimates and assumptions about future events.

22



Goodwill

In a business combination, the excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed is recognized as goodwill. Based on the guidance provided by SFAS 142, the Company evaluates its goodwill for impairment at least annually and would make such an evaluation more frequently if indicators of impairment should arise. In accordance with the accounting standard, if the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value (including goodwill), the goodwill is tested for impairment. If an impairment were indicated, the Company recognizes a loss - calculated as the difference between the implied fair value of a reporting unit's goodwill and the carrying value of the goodwill. The Company's annual review was completed in the third quarter of 2006, with no impairment of goodwill indicated. The forecasts used in the Company's evaluation of goodwill reflect operations consistent with its general business assumptions. Unanticipated changes in those assumptions could have a significant effect on the Company's future evaluations of goodwill. On January 11, 2007, the PPUC issued its order related to the comprehensive rate filing made by the Company on April 10, 2006. The rate increase granted was substantially lower than the amounts the Company requested. Prior to issuing the order, the PPUC conducted an informal, nonbinding polling of Commissioners at its public meeting on December 21, 2006 that indicated the rate increase ultimately granted would be substantially below the amounts that the Company requested. As a result of the polling, the Company determined that an interim review of goodwill would be required. As a result, the Company recognized an impairment charge of $355 million in the fourth quarter of 2006. In the year ended December 31, 2006, the Company adjusted goodwill to reverse pre-merger tax accruals due to the final resolution of tax contingencies related to the GPU acquisition. As of December 31, 2006, the Company had approximately $496 million of goodwill.

Investments
 
At the end of each reporting period, the Company evaluates for impairment investments that include available-for-sale securities held in its nuclear decommissioning trusts. In accordance with SFAS 115 and FSP SFAS 115-1 and SFAS 124-1 securities classified as available-for-sale are evaluated to determine whether a decline in fair value below the cost basis is other than temporary. The Company first considers its intent and ability to hold the investment until recovery and then considers, among other factors, the duration and the extent to which the security's fair value has been less than cost and the near-term financial prospects of the security issuer when evaluating investments for impairment. If the decline in fair value is determined to be other than temporary, the cost basis of the security is written down to fair value. The recovery of amounts contributed to the Company's decommissioning trusts is subject to regulatory accounting in accordance with SFAS 71. Net unrealized gains and losses are recorded as regulatory liabilities or assets since the difference between investments held in trust and the decommissioning liabilities are recovered from or refunded to customers. The fair value and unrealized gains and losses of the Company's investments are disclosed in Note 4.
 
(F)     COMPREHENSIVE INCOME-

           Comprehensive income includes net income as reported on the Consolidated Statements of Income and all other changes in common stockholder's equity excluding the effect from the adoption of SFAS 158 at December 31, 2006, except those resulting from transactions with FirstEnergy. As of December 31, 2006, AOCL consisted of a net liability for unfunded retirement benefits due to the implementation of SFAS 158, net of tax benefits (see Note 3) of $25 million and unrealized losses on derivative instrument hedges of $1 million. As of December 31, 2005, AOCL consisted of unrealized losses on derivative instrument hedges of $2 million.

(G)   CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE-

Results in 2005 include an after-tax charge of $0.3 million recorded upon the adoption of FIN 47 in December 2005. The Company identified applicable legal obligations as defined under the new standard at its substation control rooms, service center buildings, line shops and office buildings, identifying asbestos as the primary conditional ARO. The Company recorded a conditional ARO liability of $0.6 million (including accumulated accretion for the period from the date the liability was incurred to the date of adoption), an asset retirement cost of $0.2 million (recorded as part of the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset) and accumulated depreciation of $0.1 million.

(H)   INCOME TAXES-

Details of the total provision for income taxes are shown on the Consolidated Statements of Taxes. The Company records income taxes in accordance with the liability method of accounting. Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for tax purposes. Investment tax credits, which were deferred when utilized, are being amortized over the recovery period of the related property. Deferred income tax liabilities related to tax and accounting basis differences and tax credit carryforward items are recognized at the statutory income tax rates in effect when the liabilities are expected to be paid. Deferred tax assets are recognized based on income tax rates expected to be in effect when they are settled. The Company is included in FirstEnergy's consolidated federal income tax return. The consolidated tax liability is allocated on a "stand-alone" company basis, with the Company recognizing the tax benefit for any tax losses or credits it contributes to the consolidated return.

23



(I)   TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATED COMPANIES-

Operating expenses and other income included transactions with affiliated companies, primarily FESC, NGC and FES. FESC provides legal, accounting, financial and other corporate support services to the Company. The Company purchases a portion of its PLR responsibility from FES through a wholesale power sale agreement. The primary affiliated companies' transactions are as follows:

   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
Expenses:
                   
Power purchased from FES
 
$
178
 
$
348
 
$
434
 
Service Company support services
   
51
   
45
   
46
 

FirstEnergy does not bill directly or allocate any of its costs to any subsidiary company. Costs are allocated to the Company from FESC, which is a subsidiary of FirstEnergy. The vast majority of costs are directly billed or assigned at no more than cost. The remaining costs are for services that are provided on behalf of more than one company, or costs that cannot be precisely identified and are allocated using formulas developed by FESC. The current allocation or assignment formulas used and their bases include multiple factor formulas: each company's proportionate amount of FirstEnergy's aggregate direct payroll, number of employees, asset balances, revenues, number of customers, other factors and specific departmental charge ratios. Management believes that these allocation methods are reasonable. Intercompany transactions with FirstEnergy and its other subsidiaries are generally settled under commercial terms within thirty days.

3.   PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS

FirstEnergy provides noncontributory defined benefit pension plans that cover substantially all of its employees. The trusteed plans provide defined benefits based on years of service and compensation levels. FirstEnergy's funding policy is based on actuarial computations using the projected unit credit method. FirstEnergy made a $300 million voluntary cash contribution to its qualified pension plan on January 2, 2007 (Company's share was $11 million). Projections indicated that additional cash contributions will not be required before 2016.

FirstEnergy provides a minimum amount of noncontributory life insurance to retired employees in addition to optional contributory insurance. Health care benefits, which include certain employee contributions, deductibles and co-payments, are also available upon retirement to employees hired prior to January 1, 2005, their dependents and, under certain circumstances, their survivors. The Company recognizes the expected cost of providing other postretirement benefits to employees and their beneficiaries and covered dependents from the time employees are hired until they become eligible to receive those benefits. During 2006, FirstEnergy amended the OPEB plan effective in 2008 to cap the monthly contribution for many of the retirees and their spouses receiving subsidized healthcare coverage. In addition, FirstEnergy has obligations to former or inactive employees after employment, but before retirement for disability related benefits.

Pension and OPEB costs are affected by employee demographics (including age, compensation levels, and employment periods), the level of contributions made to the plans and earnings on plan assets. Such factors may be further affected by business combinations which impact employee demographics, plan experience and other factors. Pension and OPEB costs may also be affected by changes in key assumptions, including anticipated rates of return on plan assets, the discount rates and health care trend rates used in determining the projected benefit obligations and pension and OPEB costs. FirstEnergy uses a December 31 measurement date for its pension and OPEB plans. The fair value of the plan assets represents the actual market value as of December 31, 2006.

In December 2006, FirstEnergy adopted SFAS 158. This Statement requires an employer to recognize an asset or liability for the overfunded or underfunded status of their pension and other postretirement benefit plans. For a pension plan, the asset or liability is the difference between the fair value of the plan's assets and the projected benefit obligation. For any other postretirement benefit plan, the asset or liability is the difference between the fair value of the plan's assets and the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation. The Statement required employers to recognize all unrecognized prior service costs and credits and unrecognized actuarial gains and losses in AOCL, net of tax. Such amounts will be adjusted as they are subsequently recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost or income pursuant to the current recognition and amortization provisions. Met-Ed's incremental impact of adopting SFAS 158 was a decrease of $96 million in pension assets, a decrease of $44 million in pension liabilities and a decrease in AOCL of $25 million, net of tax.


24

 
With the exception of the Company's share of net pension (asset) liability at the end of year and net periodic pension expense, the following tables detail the Consolidated FirstEnergy pension plan and OPEB.

Obligations and Funded Status
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
 
As of December 31
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
(In millions)
 
Change in benefit obligation
                 
Benefit obligation as of January 1
 
$
4,750
 
$
4,364
 
$
1,884
 
$
1,930
 
Service cost
   
83
   
77
   
34
   
40
 
Interest cost
   
266
   
254
   
105
   
111
 
Plan participants' contributions
   
-
   
-
   
20
   
18
 
Plan amendments
   
3
   
15
   
(620
)
 
(312
)
Medicare retiree drug subsidy
   
-
   
-
   
6
   
-
 
Actuarial (gain) loss
   
33
   
310
   
(119
)
 
197
 
Benefits paid
   
(274
)
 
(270
)
 
(109
)
 
(100
)
Benefit obligation as of December 31
 
$
4,861
 
$
4,750
 
$
1,201
 
$
1,884
 
                           
Change in fair value of plan assets
                         
Fair value of plan assets as of January 1
 
$
4,524
 
$
3,969
 
$
573
 
$
564
 
Actual return on plan assets
   
567
   
325
   
69
   
33
 
Company contribution
   
-
   
500
   
54
   
58
 
Plan participants' contribution
   
-
   
-
   
20
   
18
 
Benefits paid
   
(273
)
 
(270
)
 
(109
)
 
(100
)
Fair value of plan assets as of December 31
 
$
4,818
 
$
4,524
 
$
607
 
$
573
 
                           
Funded status
 
$
(43
)
$
(226
)
$
(594
)
$
(1,311
)
                           
Accumulated benefit obligation
 
$
4,447
 
$
4,327
             
                           
Amounts Recognized in the Statement of
                         
Financial Position
                         
Noncurrent assets
 
$
-
 
$
1,023
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
Current liabilities
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Noncurrent liabilities
   
(43
)
 
-
   
(594
)
 
(1,057
)
Net pension asset (liability) at end of year
 
$
(43
)
$
1,023
 
$
(594
)
$
(1,057
)
Company's share of net pension asset (liability) at end of year
 
$
7
 
$
89
 
$
(19
)
$
(57
)
                           
Amounts Recognized in
                         
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
                         
                           
Prior service cost (credit)
 
$
63
 
$
-
 
$
(1,190
)
$
-
 
Actuarial (gain) loss
   
982
   
-
   
702
   
-
 
Net amount recognized
 
$
1,045
 
$
-
 
$
(488
)
$
-
 
                           
Assumptions Used to Determine
                         
Benefit Obligations As of December 31
                         
                           
Discount rate
   
6.00
%
 
5.75
%
 
6.00
%
 
5.75
%
Rate of compensation increase
   
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
           
                           
Allocation of Plan Assets
                         
As of December 31
                         
Asset Category
                         
Equity securities
   
64
%
 
63
%
 
72
%
 
71
%
Debt securities
   
29
   
33
   
26
   
27
 
Real estate
   
5
   
2
   
1
   
-
 
Private equities
   
1
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Cash
   
1
   
2
   
1
   
2
 
Total
   
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%


25

 
 
 
Estimated Items to Be Amortized in 2007 Net
           
Periodic Pension Cost from Accumulated
   
Pension
 
Other
 
Other Comprehensive Income
   
Benefits
 
Benefits
 
Prior service cost (credit)
 
$
10
$
(149)
 
Actuarial (gain) loss
 
$
41
$
45
 

 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
 
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Costs
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
Service cost
 
$
83
 
$
77
 
$
77
 
$
34
 
$
40
 
$
36
 
Interest cost
 
 
266
 
 
254
 
 
252
 
 
105
 
 
111
 
 
112
 
Expected return on plan assets
 
 
(396
)
 
(345
)
 
(286
)
 
(46
)
 
(45
)
 
(44
)
Amortization of prior service cost
 
 
10
 
 
8
 
 
9
 
 
(76
)
 
(45
)
 
(40
)
Amortization of transition obligation
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Recognized net actuarial loss
 
 
58
 
 
36
 
 
39
 
 
56
 
 
40
 
 
39
 
Net periodic cost
 
$
21
 
$
30
 
$
91
 
$
73
 
$
101
 
$
103
 
Company's share of net periodic cost
 
$
(7
)
$
(4
)
$
-
 
$
3
 
$
2
 
$
3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-Average Assumptions Used
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
to Determine Net Periodic Benefit Cost
 
Pension Benefits
Other Benefits
for Years Ended December 31
 
 
2006
 
 
2005
 
 
2004
 
 
2006
 
 
2005
 
 
2004
 
Discount rate
 
 
5.75
%
 
6.00
%
 
6.25
%
 
5.75
%
 
6.00
%
 
6.25
%
Expected long-term return on plan assets
 
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
 
9.00
%
Rate of compensation increase
 
 
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In selecting an assumed discount rate, FirstEnergy considers currently available rates of return on high-quality fixed income investments expected to be available during the period to maturity of the pension and other postretirement benefit obligations. The assumed rates of return on pension plan assets consider historical market returns and economic forecasts for the types of investments held by the Company's pension trusts. The long-term rate of return is developed considering the portfolio's asset allocation strategy.

FirstEnergy employs a total return investment approach whereby a mix of equities and fixed income investments are used to maximize the long-term return on plan assets for a prudent level of risk. Risk tolerance is established through careful consideration of plan liabilities, plan funded status, and corporate financial condition. The investment portfolio contains a diversified blend of equity and fixed-income investments. Furthermore, equity investments are diversified across U.S. and non-U.S. stocks, as well as growth, value, and small and large capitalization funds. Other assets such as real estate are used to enhance long-term returns while improving portfolio diversification. Derivatives may be used to gain market exposure in an efficient and timely manner; however, derivatives are not used to leverage the portfolio beyond the market value of the underlying investments. Investment risk is measured and monitored on a continuing basis through periodic investment portfolio reviews, annual liability measurements, and periodic asset/liability studies.

Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates
         
As of December 31
 
2006
 
2005
 
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next
         
year (pre/post-Medicare)
   
9-11
%
 
9-11
%
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to
             
decline (the ultimate trend rate)
   
5
%
 
5
%
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend
             
rate (pre/post-Medicare)
   
2011-2013
   
2010-2012
 

Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the health care plans. A one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects:

   
1-Percentage-
 
1-Percentage-
 
   
Point Increase
 
Point Decrease
 
   
(In millions)
 
Effect on total of service and interest cost
 
$
6
 
$
(5
)
Effect on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation
 
$
33
 
$
(29
)

26


Taking into account estimated employee future service, FirstEnergy expects to make the following benefit payments from plan assets:

 
Pension
 
Other
 
Benefits
 
Benefits
 
(In millions)
2007
$
247
 
$
91
2008
 
249
   
91
2009
 
256
   
94
2010
 
269
   
98
2011
 
280
   
101
Years 2012- 2016
 
1,606
   
537

 
4.   FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS:

(A)   LONG-TERM DEBT-

All borrowings with initial maturities of less than one year are defined as financial instruments under GAAP and are reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at cost, which approximates their fair market value. The following table provides the approximate fair value and related carrying amounts of long-term debt as disclosed in the Consolidated Statements of Capitalization as of December 31:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
Carrying
 
Fair
 
Carrying
 
Fair
 
   
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
   
(In millions)
 
Long-term debt
 
$
592
 
$
572
 
$
692
 
$
683
 

The fair value of long-term debt reflect s the present value of the cash outflows relating to those securities based on the current call price, the yield to maturity or the yield to call, as deemed appropriate at the end of each respective year. The yields assumed were based on securities with similar characteristics offered by corporations with credit ratings similar to the Company's ratings.

(B)   NUCLEAR DECOMMISSIONING TRUSTS-

Nuclear decommissioning trust investments are classified as available-for-sale securities. The Company has no securities held for trading purposes. The Company periodically evaluates the securities held by its nuclear decommissioning trusts for other-than-temporary impairment. The Company first considers its intent and ability to hold the investment until recovery and then considers, among other factors, the duration and the extent to which the security's fair value has been less than cost and financial condition and the near-term financial prospects of the security issuer when evaluating investments for impairment. The following table provides the approximate fair value and related carrying amounts of the nuclear decommissioning trust and excludes $1 million for both 2006 and 2005 of other investments excluded by SFAS 107, "Disclosures about Fair Values of Financial Instruments", as of December 31:

   
2006
 
2005
   
(In millions)
Debt securities
           
−Government Obligations
 
$
97
 
$
87
−Corporate debt securities
   
9
   
6
     
106
   
93
Equity securities
   
164
   
142
   
$
270
 
$
235


27



The following table summarizes the amortized cost basis, gross unrealized gains and losses and fair values for nuclear decommissioning trust investments as of December 31:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
Cost
 
Unrealized
 
Unrealized
 
Fair
 
Cost
 
Unrealized
 
Unrealized
 
Fair
 
   
Basis
 
Gains
 
Losses
 
Value
 
Basis
 
Gains
 
Losses
 
Value
 
   
(In millions)
Debt securities
 
$
105
 
$
1
 
$
-
 
$
106
 
$
92
 
$
2
 
$
1
 
$
93
 
Equity securities
   
114
   
50
   
-
   
164
   
113
   
30
   
1
   
142
 
   
$
219
 
$
51
 
$
-
 
$
270
 
$
205
 
$
32
 
$
2
 
$
235
 

Proceeds from the sale of nuclear decommissioning trust investments, gross realized gains and losses on those sales, and interest and dividend income for the three years ended December 31, 2006 were as follows:

   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
Proceeds from sales
 
$
170
 
$
138
 
$
179
 
Gross realized gains
   
1
   
6
   
30
 
Gross realized losses
   
4
   
7
   
1
 
Interest and dividend income
   
7
   
6
   
6
 

The recovery of amounts contributed to the Company's nuclear decommissioning trusts are subject to regulatory accounting in accordance with SFAS 71. Net unrealized gains and losses are recorded as regulatory liabilities or assets since the difference between investments held in trust and the nuclear decommissioning liabilities will be recovered from or refunded to customers.

The investment policy for the nuclear decommissioning trust funds restricts or limits the ability to hold certain types of assets including private or direct placements, warrants, securities of FirstEnergy, investments in companies owning nuclear power plants, financial derivatives, preferred stocks, securities convertible into common stock and securities of the trust fund's custodian or managers and their parents or subsidiaries.

5.   LEASES:

Consistent with the regulatory treatment, the rentals for operating leases are charged to operating expenses on the Consolidated Statements of Income. The Company's most significant operating leases relate to the sale and leaseback of a portion of its ownership interest in the Merrill Creek Reservoir project and the lease of vehicles.

Such costs for the three years ended December 31, 2006 are summarized as follows:

   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
   
(In millions)
Operating leases
           
Interest element
 
$
2.0
  $
1.9
 
$
1.8
Other
   
1.5
   
1.0
   
1.1
Total rentals
 
$
3.5
  $
2.9
 
$
2.9

The future minimum lease payments as of December 31, 2006 are:

   
Operating Leases
   
(In millions)
2007
 
$
4.0
2008
   
3.9
2009
   
4.2
2010
   
4.0
2011
   
3.6
Years thereafter
   
45.8
Total minimum lease payments
 
$
65.5


28



6.   VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES:

FIN  46R addresses the consolidation of VIEs, including special-purpose entities, that are not controlled through voting interests or in which the equity investors do not bear the entity's residual economic risks and rewards. FirstEnergy adopted FIN 46R for special-purpose entities as of December 31, 2003 and for all other entities in the first quarter of 2004. The Company consolidates a VIE when it is determined to be the VIE's primary beneficiary as defined by FIN 46R.

The Company has evaluated its power purchase agreements and determined that certain NUG entities may be VIEs to the extent they own a plant that sells substantially all of its output to the Company and the contract price for power is correlated with the plant's variable costs of production. The Company maintains several long-term power purchase agreements with NUG entities. The agreements were structured pursuant to the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978. The Company was not involved in the creation of, and has no equity or debt invested in, these entities.

The Company has determined that for all but one of these entities, the Company has no variable interests in the entities or the entities are governmental or not-for-profit organizations not within the scope of FIN  46R. The Company may hold a variable interest in the remaining entity, which sells its output at variable price that correlates to some extent with the operating costs of the plant. As required by FIN 46R, the Company periodically requests the information necessary from this entity to determine whether it is a VIE or whether the Company is the primary beneficiary. The Company has been unable to obtain the requested information, which was deemed by the requested entity to be proprietary. As such, the Company applied the scope exception that exempts enterprises unable to obtain the necessary information to evaluate entities under FIN 46R. As of December 31, 2006, the below-market loss liability recognized for this NUG agreement was $121 million. The purchased power costs from this entity during 2006, 2005, and 2004 were $60 million, $50 million, and $54 million, respectively.

7.   REGULATORY MATTERS:

In late 2003 and early 2004, a series of letters, reports and recommendations were issued from various entities, including governmental, industry and ad hoc reliability entities (PUCO, FERC, NERC and the U.S. - Canada Power System Outage Task Force) regarding enhancements to regional reliability. In 2004, FirstEnergy completed implementation of all actions and initiatives related to enhancing area reliability, improving voltage and reactive management, operator readiness and training and emergency response preparedness recommended for completion in 2004. On July 14, 2004, NERC independently verified that FirstEnergy had implemented the various initiatives to be completed by June 30 or summer 2004, with minor exceptions noted by FirstEnergy, which exceptions are now essentially complete. FirstEnergy is proceeding with the implementation of the recommendations that were to be completed subsequent to 2004 and will continue to periodically assess the FERC-ordered Reliability Study recommendations for forecasted 2009 system conditions, recognizing revised load forecasts and other changing system conditions which may impact the recommendations. Thus far, implementation of the recommendations has not required, nor is expected to require, substantial investment in new equipment or material upgrades to existing equipment. The FERC or other applicable government agencies and reliability entities may, however, take a different view as to recommended enhancements or may recommend additional enhancements in the future, which could require additional, material expenditures.

The EPACT provides for the creation of an ERO to establish and enforce reliability standards for the bulk power system, subject to FERC's review. On February 3, 2006, the FERC adopted a rule establishing certification requirements for the ERO, as well as regional entities envisioned to assume compliance monitoring and enforcement responsibility for the new reliability standards. The FERC issued an order on rehearing on March 30, 2006, providing certain clarifications and essentially affirming the rule.

The NERC has been preparing the implementation aspects of reorganizing its structure to meet the FERC's certification requirements for the ERO. The NERC made a filing with the FERC on April 4, 2006 to obtain certification as the ERO and to obtain FERC approval of pro forma delegation agreements with regional reliability organizations (regional entities). The new FERC rule referred to above, further provides for reorganizing regional entities that would replace the current regional councils and for rearranging their relationship with the ERO. The "regional entity" may be delegated authority by the ERO, subject to FERC approval, for compliance and enforcement of reliability standards adopted by the ERO and approved by the FERC. The ERO filing was noticed on April 7, 2006 and comments and reply comments were filed in May, June and July 2006. On July 20, 2006, the FERC certified the NERC as the ERO to implement the provisions of Section 215 of the Federal Power Act and directed the NERC to make compliance filings addressing governance and non-governance issues and the regional delegation agreements. On September 18, 2006 and October 18, 2006, NERC submitted compliance filings addressing the governance and non-governance issues identified in the FERC ERO Certification Order, dated July 20, 2006. On October 30, 2006, the FERC issued an order accepting most of NERC's governance filings. On January 18, 2007, the FERC issued an order largely accepting NERC's compliance filings addressing non-governance issues, subject to an additional compliance filing requirement.
 
 
29

 
On April 4, 2006, NERC also submitted a filing with the FERC seeking approval of mandatory reliability standards, as well as for approval with the relevant Canadian authorities. These reliability standards are based, with some modifications and additions, on the current NERC Version 0 reliability standards. The reliability standards filing was subsequently evaluated by the FERC on May 11, 2006, leading to the FERC staff's release of a preliminary assessment that cited many deficiencies in the proposed reliability standards. The NERC and industry participants filed comments in response to the Staff's preliminary assessment. The FERC held a technical conference on the proposed reliability standards on July 6, 2006. The FERC issued a NOPR on the proposed reliability standards on October 20, 2006. In the NOPR, the FERC proposed to approve 83 of the 107 reliability standards and directed NERC to make technical improvements to 62 of the 83 standards approved. The 24 standards that were not approved remain pending at the FERC awaiting further clarification and filings by the NERC and regional entities. The FERC also provided additional clarification within the NOPR regarding the proposed application of final standards and guidance with regard to technical improvements of the standards. On November 15, 2006, NERC submitted several revised reliability standards and three new proposed reliability standards. Interested parties were provided the opportunity to comment on the NOPR (including the revised standards submitted by NERC in November) by January 3, 2007. Numerous parties, including FirstEnergy, filed comments on the NOPR on January 3, 2007. Mandatory reliability standards enforceable with penalties are expected to be in place by the summer of 2007. In a separate order issued October 24, 2006, the FERC approved NERC's 2007 budget and business plan subject to certain compliance filings.

On November 29, 2006, NERC submitted an additional compliance filing with the FERC regarding the Compliance Monitoring and Enforcement Program (CMEP) along with the proposed Delegation Agreements between the ERO and the regional reliability entities. The FERC provided opportunity for interested parties to comment on the CMEP by January 10, 2007. We, as well as other parties, moved to intervene and submitted responsive comments on January 10, 2007. This filing is pending before the FERC.

The ECAR, Mid-Atlantic Area Council, and Mid-American Interconnected Network reliability councils completed the consolidation of these regions into a single new regional reliability organization known as Reliability First Corporation. Reliability First began operations as a regional reliability council under NERC on January 1, 2006 and on November 29, 2006 filed a proposed Delegation Agreement with NERC to obtain certification consistent with the final rule as a "regional entity" under the ERO. All of FirstEnergy's facilities are located within the Reliability First region.

On May 2, 2006, the NERC Board of Trustees adopted eight new cyber security standards that replaced interim standards put in place in the wake of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, and thirteen additional reliability standards. The security standards became effective on June 1, 2006, and the remaining standards will become effective throughout 2006 and 2007. NERC filed these proposed standards with the FERC and relevant Canadian authorities for approval. The cyber security standards were not included in the October 20, 2006 NOPR and are being addressed in a separate FERC docket. On December 11, 2006, the FERC Staff provided its preliminary assessment of these proposed mandatory reliability standards and again cited various deficiencies in the proposed standards, providing interested parties with the opportunity to comment on the assessment by February 12, 2007.

FirstEnergy believes it is in compliance with all current NERC reliability standards. However, based upon a review of the October 20, 2006 NOPR, it appears that the FERC will adopt more strict reliability standards than those contained in the current NERC standards. The financial impact of complying with the new standards cannot be determined at this time. However, the EPACT required that all prudent costs incurred to comply with the new reliability standards be recovered in rates. If FirstEnergy is unable to meet the reliability standards for its bulk power system in the future, it could have a material adverse effect on FirstEnergy's and its subsidiaries' financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

A February 2002 Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania decision affirmed the June 2001 PPUC decision regarding approval of the FirstEnergy/GPU merger, remanded the issues of quantification and allocation of merger savings to the PPUC and denied the Company's the rate relief initially approved in the PPUC decision. On May 4, 2006, the PPUC consolidated the merger savings proceeding with the April 10, 2006 comprehensive rate filing proceeding discussed below. On January 11, 2007, the PPUC entered an order in that rate filing proceeding and determined that no merger savings from prior years should be considered in determining customers' rates.

On January 12, 2005, the Company filed, before the PPUC, a request for deferral of transmission-related costs beginning January 1, 2005. The company sought to consolidate this proceeding (and modified its request to provide deferral of 2006 transmission-related costs only) with the comprehensive rate filing made on April 10, 2006, described below. On May 4, 2006, the PPUC approved the modified request.

The Company has been purchasing a portion of its PLR requirements from FES through a partial requirements wholesale power sales agreement and various amendments. Under these agreements, FES retained the supply obligation and the supply profit and loss risk for the portion of power supply requirements not self-supplied by the Company. The FES agreements have reduced the Company's exposure to high wholesale power prices by providing power at a fixed price for its uncommitted PLR capacity and energy costs during the term of these agreements with FES.

30

 

On April 7, 2006, the parties entered into a Tolling Agreement that arose from FES' notice to the Company that FES elected to exercise its right to terminate the partial requirements agreement effective midnight December 31, 2006. On November 29, 2006, the Company and FES agreed to suspend the April 7 Tolling Agreement pending resolution of the PPUC's proceedings regarding the Company's Transition Rate cases filed April 10, 2006, described below. Separately, on September 26, 2006, the Company successfully conducted a competitive RFP for a portion of its PLR obligation for the period December 1, 2006 through December 31, 2008. FES was one of the successful bidders in that RFP process and on September 26, 2006 entered into a Supplier Master Agreement to supply a certain portion of the Company's PLR requirements at market prices that substantially exceed the fixed price in the partial requirements agreements.

Based on the outcome of the Transition Rate filing, as described below, the Company and FES agreed to restate the partial requirements power sales agreement effective January 1, 2007. The restated agreement incorporates the same fixed price for residual capacity and energy supplied by FES as in the prior arrangements between the parties, and automatically extends for successive one year terms unless any party gives 60 days' notice prior to the end of the year. The restated agreement allows the Company to sell the output of NUG generation to the market and requires FES to provide energy at fixed prices to replace any NUG energy thus sold to the extent needed for the Company to satisfy its PLR obligations. The parties have also separately terminated the Tolling, Suspension and Supplier Master agreements in connection with the restatement of the partial requirements agreement. Accordingly, the energy that would have been supplied under the Master Supplier Agreement will now be provided under the restated partial requirements agreement.

If the Company were to replace the entire FES supply at current market power prices without corresponding regulatory authorization to increase its generation prices to customers, the Company would likely incur a significant increase in operating expenses and experience a material deterioration in credit quality metrics. Under such a scenario, the Company's credit profile would no longer be expected to support an investment grade rating for its fixed income securities. Based on the PPUC's January 11, 2007 order described below, if FES ultimately determines to terminate, reduce, or significantly modify the agreement prior to the expiration of the Company's generation rate caps in 2010, timely regulatory relief is not likely to be granted by the PPUC.

The Company made a comprehensive rate filing with the PPUC on April 10, 2006 to address a number of transmission, distribution and supply issues. If the Company's preferred approach involving accounting deferrals was approved, the filing would have increased annual revenues by $216 million. That filing included, among other things, a request to charge customers for an increasing amount of market priced power procured through a CBP as the amount of supply provided under the then existing FES agreement is phased out in accordance with the April 7, 2006 Tolling Agreement described above. The Company also requested approval of the January 12, 2005 petition for the deferral of transmission-related costs discussed above, but only for those costs incurred during 2006. In this rate filing, the Company also requested recovery of annual transmission and related costs incurred on or after January 1, 2007, plus the amortized portion of 2006 costs over a ten-year period, along with applicable carrying charges, through an adjustable rider similar to that implemented in Ohio. Changes in the recovery of NUG expenses and the recovery of the Company's non-NUG stranded costs were also included in the filing. Hearings were held in late August 2006 and briefing occurred in September and October. The ALJs issued their Recommended Decision on November 2, 2006.

The PPUC entered its Opinion and Order in the rate filing proceeding on January 11, 2007. The Order approved the recovery of transmission costs, including the 2006 deferral, and determined that no merger savings from prior years should be considered in determining customers' rates. The request for increases in generation supply rates was denied as were the requested changes in NUG expense recovery and the Company's non-NUG stranded costs. The order decreased the Company's distribution rates by $ 80 million. The company's request for recovery of Saxton decommissioning costs was granted. In January 2007, the company recognized income of $16 million to establish a regulatory asset for the previously expensed decommissioning costs. These decreases were offset by the increases allowed for the recovery of transmission expenses and the 2006 transmission deferral. The Company's overall rates increased by 5.0% or $59 million. The Company filed a Petition for Reconsideration on January 26, 2007 on the issues of consolidated tax savings and rate of return on equity. Other parties filed Petitions for Reconsideration on transmission congestion, transmission deferrals and rate design issues. The PPUC on February 8, 2007 entered an order granting Met-Ed's, Penelec's and the other parties' petitions for procedural purposes. Due to that ruling, the period for appeals to the Commonwealth Court is tolled until 30 days after the PPUC enters a subsequent order ruling on the substantive issues raised in the petitions.

31



As of December 31, 2006, the Company's regulatory deferrals pursuant to the 1998 Restructuring Settlement (including the Phase 2 Proceedings) and the FirstEnergy/GPU Merger Settlement Stipulation were $303 million. During the PPUC's annual audit of the Company's NUG stranded cost balances in 2006, it noted a modification to the Company's NUG purchased power stranded cost accounting methodology. On August 18, 2006, a PPUC Order was entered requiring the Company to reflect the deferred NUG cost balances as if the stranded cost accounting methodology modification had not been implemented. As a result of the PPUC's Order, the Company recognized a pre-tax charge of approximately $10.3 million in the third quarter of 2006, representing incremental costs deferred under the revised methodology in 2005. The Company continues to believe that the stranded cost accounting methodology modification is appropriate and on August 24, 2006 filed a petition with the PPUC pursuant to its Order for authorization to reflect the stranded cost accounting methodology modification effective January 1, 1999. Hearings on this petition are scheduled for late February 2007. It is not known when the PPUC may issue a final decision in this matter.
 
On February 1, 2007 the Governor of Pennsylvania proposed an Energy Independence Strategy (EIS). The EIS includes four pieces of preliminary draft legislation that, according to the Governor, is designed to reduce energy costs, promote energy independence and stimulate the economy. Elements of the EIS include the installation of smart meters, funding for solar panels on residences and small businesses, conservation programs to meet demand growth, a requirement that electric distribution companies acquire power through a "Least Cost Portfolio", the utilization of micro-grids and a three year phase-in of rate increases. Since the EIS has only recently been proposed, the final form of any legislation is uncertain. Consequently, FirstEnergy is unable to predict what impact, if any, such legislation may have on its operations.

On November 18, 2004, the FERC issued an order eliminating the RTOR for transmission service between the MISO and PJM regions. The FERC also ordered the MISO, PJM and the transmission owners within MISO and PJM to submit compliance filings containing a SECA mechanism to recover lost RTOR revenues during a 16-month transition period from load serving entities. The FERC issued orders in 2005 setting the SECA for hearing. ATSI, JCP&L, the Company, Penelec, and FES participated in the FERC hearings held in May 2006 concerning the calculation and imposition of the SECA charges. The Presiding Judge issued an Initial Decision on August 10, 2006, rejecting the compliance filings made by the RTOs and transmission owners, ruling on various issues and directing new compliance filings. This decision is subject to review and approval by the FERC. Briefs addressing the Initial Decision were filed on September 11, 2006 and October 20, 2006. A final order could be issued by the FERC in early 2007.

On January 31, 2005, certain PJM transmission owners made three filings with the FERC pursuant to a settlement agreement previously approved by the FERC. JCP&L, the Company and Penelec were parties to that proceeding and joined in two of the filings. In the first filing, the settling transmission owners submitted a filing justifying continuation of their existing rate design within the PJM RTO. In the second filing, the settling transmission owners proposed a revised Schedule 12 to the PJM tariff designed to harmonize the rate treatment of new and existing transmission facilities. Interventions and protests were filed on February 22, 2005. In the third filing, Baltimore Gas and Electric Company and Pepco Holdings, Inc. requested a formula rate for transmission service provided within their respective zones. On May 31, 2005, the FERC issued an order on these cases. First, it set for hearing the existing rate design and indicated that it will issue a final order within six months. American Electric Power Company, Inc. filed in opposition proposing to create a "postage stamp" rate for high voltage transmission facilities across PJM. Second, the FERC approved the proposed Schedule 12 rate harmonization. Third, the FERC accepted the proposed formula rate, subject to refund and hearing procedures. On June 30, 2005, the settling PJM transmission owners filed a request for rehearing of the May 31, 2005 order. On March 20, 2006, a settlement was filed with FERC in the formula rate proceeding that generally accepts the companies' formula rate proposal. The FERC issued an order approving this settlement on April 19, 2006. Hearings in the PJM rate design case concluded in April 2006. On July 13, 2006, an Initial Decision was issued by the ALJ. The ALJ adopted the FERC Trial Staff's position that the cost of all PJM transmission facilities should be recovered through a postage stamp rate.   The ALJ recommended an April 1, 2006 effective date for this change in rate design. If the FERC accepts this recommendation, the transmission rate applicable to many load zones in PJM would increase. FirstEnergy believes that significant additional transmission revenues would have to be recovered from the JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec transmission zones within PJM. JCP&L, the Company and Penelec, as part of the Responsible Pricing Alliance, filed a brief addressing the Initial Decision on August 14, 2006 and September 5, 2006. The case will be reviewed by the FERC with a decision anticipated in early 2007.  

On February 16, 2007, the FERC issued a final rule that revises its decade-old open access transmission regulations and policies. The FERC explained that the final rule is intended to strengthen non-discriminatory access to the transmission grid, facilitate FERC enforcement, and provide for a more open and coordinated transmission planning process. The final rule will not be effective until 60 days after publication in the Federal Register. The final rule has not yet been fully evaluated to assess its impact on our operations.
 
 
32


8.   CAPITALIZATION:

(A)   ACCUMULATED DEFICIT-

In general, the Company's first mortgage indenture restricts the payment of dividends or distributions on or with respect to the Company's common stock to amounts credited to earned surplus since the date of its indenture. The Company had an accumulated deficit of $235 million as of December 31, 2006, and is therefore restricted from making cash dividend distributions to FirstEnergy.

(B)   PREFERRED AND PREFERENCE STOCK-

The Company's preferred sto ck authorization consists of 10 million shares without par value. No preferred shares are currently outstanding.

(C)   LONG-TERM DEBT-

The Company's first mortgage indenture, which secures all of the Company's FMB, serves as a direct first mortgage lien on substantially all of the Company's property and franchises, other than specifically excepted property.

The Company has various debt covenants under its financing arrangements. The most restrictive of these relate to the nonpayment of interest and/or principal on debt, which could trigger a default. Cross-default provisions also exist between FirstEnergy and the Company.

Based on the amount of bonds authenticated by the Trustee through December 31, 2006, the Company's annual sinking fund requirements for all bonds issued under the mortgage amount to $18 million. The Company could fulfill its sinking fund obligation by providing refundable bonds, property additions or cash to the Trustee.

Sinking fund requirements for FMB and maturing long-term debt for the next five years are:

 
(In millions)
 
2007
 
$
50
 
2008
 
 
-
 
2009
 
 
-
 
2010
 
 
100
 
2011
 
 
-
 

The Company's obligations to repay certain pollution control revenue bonds are secured by a series of FMB. Certain pollution control revenue bonds are entitled to the benefit of noncancelable municipal bond insurance policies of $42 million to pay principal of, or interest on, the pollution control revenue bonds. To the extent that drawings are made under the policies, the Company is entitled to a credit against its obligation to repay that bond. For the pollution control revenue bonds issued in 2005, the Company pays annual fees of 0.16% of the amount of the policy to the insurer. The Company is obligated to reimburse the insurers for any drawings thereunder.

9.
ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS

Met-Ed has recognized legal obligations under SFAS 143 for nuclear plant decommissioning. In addition, the Company has recognized conditional retirement obligations (primarily for asbestos remediation) in accordance with FIN 47, which was implemented on December 31, 2005. SFAS 143 requires recognition of the fair value of a liability for an ARO in the period in which it is incurred. The associated asset retirement costs are capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the long-lived asset. Over time the capitalized costs are depreciated and the present value of the ARO increases, resulting in a period expense. However, rate-regulated entities may recognize a regulatory asset or liability instead of an expense if the criteria for such treatment are met. Upon retirement, a gain or loss would be recognized if the cost to settle the retirement obligation differs from the carrying amount.

The ARO liability of $151 million as of December 31, 2006 primarily relates to the nuclear decommissioning of TMI-2. The obligation to decommission this unit was developed based on site specific studies performed by an independent engineer. The Company uses an expected cash flow approach to measure the fair value of the nuclear decommissioning ARO.

The Company maintains the nuclear decommissioning trust funds that are legally restricted for purposes of settling the nuclear decommissioning ARO. As of December 31, 2006, the fair value of the decommissioning trust assets was $270 million.
 
 
 
33

 
 
FIN 47 provides accounting standards for conditional retirement obligations associated with tangible long-lived assets, requiring recognition of the fair value of a liability for an ARO in the period in which it is incurred if a reasonable estimate can be identified. FIN 47 states that an   obligation exists even though there may be uncertainty about timing or method of settlement and   further clarifies SFAS 143, stating that the uncertainty surrounding the timing and method of settlement when settlement is conditional on a future event occurring should be reflected in the measurement of the liability not in the recognition of the liability. Accounting for conditional ARO under FIN 47 is the same as described above for SFAS 143.

The Company identified applicable legal obligations as defined under the new standard at its hydroelectric generation facilities, substation control rooms, service center buildings, line shops and office buildings, identifying asbestos as the primary conditional ARO. As a result of adopting FIN 47 in December 2005, the Company recorded a conditional ARO liability of $0.6 million (including accumulated accretion for the period from the date the liability was incurred to the date of adoption), an asset retirement cost of $0.2 million (recorded as part of the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset) and accumulated depreciation of $0.1 million. As a result, the Company recorded a $0.5 million cumulative effect adjustment ($0.3 million, net of tax) for unrecognized depreciation and accretion as of December 31, 2005. The costs of remediation were based on costs incurred during recent remediation projects performed at each of these locations. The conditional ARO liability was developed utilizing an expected cash flow approach (as discussed in SFAC 7) to measure the fair value of the ARO. The Company used a probability weighted analysis to estimate when remediation payments would begin. The effect on income as if FIN 47 had been applied during 2004 was immaterial.

The following table describes the changes to the ARO balances during 2006 and 2005:

   
2006
 
2005
 
ARO Reconciliation
 
(In millions)
 
Balance at beginning of year
 
$
142
 
$
133
 
Accretion
   
9
   
8
 
FIN 47 ARO upon adoption
   
-
   
1
 
Balance at end of year
 
$
151
 
$
142
 

10.   SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS:

Short-term borrowings outstanding as of December 31, 200 6, consisted of $142 million of borrowings from affiliates. Met-Ed Funding, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, is a limited liability company whose borrowings are secured by customer accounts receivable purchased from the Company. It can borrow up to $80 million under a receivables financing arrangement at rates based on certain bank commercial paper and is required to pay an annual facility fee is 0.13% on the entire finance limit. This financing arrangement expires on June 28, 2007. As a separate legal entity with separate creditors, it would have to satisfy its obligations to creditors before any of its remaining assets could be made available to the Company. As of December 31, 2006, the facility was not drawn.

On August 24, 2006, the Company, FirstEnergy, OE, Penn, CEI, TE, JCP&L, Penelec, FES and ATSI, as Borrowers, entered into a new $2.75 billion five-year revolving credit facility, which replaced the prior $2 billion credit facility. Subject to specified conditions, FirstEnergy may request an increase in the total commitments available under the new facility up to a maximum of $3.25 billion. Commitments under the new facility are available until August 24, 2011, unless the lenders agree, at the request of the Borrowers, to two additional one-year extensions. Generally, borrowings under the facility must be repaid within 364 days. Available amounts for each Borrower are subject to a specified sublimit, as well as applicable regulatory and other limitations. T he Company's borrowing limit under the facility is $250 million. The average interest rate on short-term borrowings outstanding as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 was 5.6% and 4.0%, respectively.

11.   COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES:

(A)   NUCLEAR INSURANCE-

The Price-Anderson Act limits the public liability relative to a single incident at a nuclear power plant to $10.8  billion. The amount is covered by a combination of private insurance and an industry retrospective rating plan. Based on its present ownership interest in TMI-2, the Company is exempt from any potential assessment under the industry retrospective rating plan.

The Company is also insured as to its interest in TMI-2 under a policy issued to the operating company for the plant. Under this policy, $150 million is provided for property damage and decontamination and decommissioning costs. Under this policy, the Company can be assessed a maximum of approximately $0.4 million for incidents at any covered nuclear facility occurring during a policy year which are in excess of accumulated funds available to the insurer for paying losses.
 
 
34


The Company intends to maintain insurance against nuclear risks as described above as long as it is available. To the extent that property damage, decontamination, decommissioning, repair and replacement costs and other such costs arising from a nuclear incident at TMI-2 exceed the policy limits of the insurance in effect with respect to that plant, to the extent a nuclear incident is determined not to be covered by the Company's insurance policies, or to the extent such insurance becomes unavailable in the future, the Company would remain at risk for such costs.

(B)   ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS-

The Company accrues environmental liabilities only when it concludes that it is probable that we have an obligation for such costs and can reasonably estimate the amount of such costs. Unasserted claims are reflected in our determination of environmental liabilities and are accrued in the period that they become both probable and reasonably estimable.

The Company has been named as a PRP at waste disposal sites, which may require cleanup under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980. Allegations of disposal of hazardous substances at historical sites and the liability involved are often unsubstantiated and subject to dispute; however, federal law provides that all PRPs for a particular site are liable on a joint and several basis. Therefore, environmental liabilities that are considered probable have been recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2006, based on estimates of the total costs of cleanup, the Company's proportionate responsibility for such costs and the financial ability of other unaffiliated entities to pay. Total liabilities of approximately $48,000 have been accrued through December 31, 2006.

(C)   OTHER LEGAL PROCEEDINGS-

Power Outages and Related Litigation

On August 14, 2003, various states and parts of southern Canada experienced widespread power outages. The outages affected approximately 1.4 million customers in FirstEnergy's service area. The U.S. - Canada Power System Outage Task Force's final report in April 2004 on the outages concluded, among other things, that the problems leading to the outages began in FirstEnergy's Ohio service area. Specifically, the final report concluded, among other things, that the initiation of the August 14, 2003 power outages resulted from an alleged failure of both FirstEnergy and ECAR to assess and understand perceived inadequacies within the FirstEnergy system; inadequate situational awareness of the developing conditions; and a perceived failure to adequately manage tree growth in certain transmission rights of way. The Task Force also concluded that there was a failure of the interconnected grid's reliability organizations (MISO and PJM) to provide effective real-time diagnostic support. The final report is publicly available through the Department of Energy's Web site (www.doe.gov). FirstEnergy believes that the final report does not provide a complete and comprehensive picture of the conditions that contributed to the August 14, 2003 power outages and that it does not adequately address the underlying causes of the outages. FirstEnergy remains convinced that the outages cannot be explained by events on any one utility's system. The final report contained 46 "recommendations to prevent or minimize the scope of future blackouts." Forty-five of those recommendations related to broad industry or policy matters while one, including subparts, related to activities the Task Force recommended be undertaken by FirstEnergy, MISO, PJM, ECAR, and other parties to correct the causes of the August 14, 2003 power outages. FirstEnergy implemented several initiatives, both prior to and since the August 14, 2003 power outages, which were independently verified by NERC as complete in 2004 and were consistent with these and other recommendations and collectively enhance the reliability of its electric system. FirstEnergy's implementation of these recommendations in 2004 included completion of the Task Force recommendations that were directed toward FirstEnergy. FirstEnergy is also proceeding with the implementation of the recommendations that were to be completed subsequent to 2004 and will continue to periodically assess the FERC-ordered Reliability Study recommendations for forecasted 2009 system conditions, recognizing revised load forecasts and other changing system conditions which may impact the recommendations. Thus far, implementation of the recommendations has not required, nor is expected to require, substantial investment in new or material upgrades to existing equipment. The FERC or other applicable government agencies and reliability coordinators may, however, take a different view as to recommended enhancements or may recommend additional enhancements in the future that could require additional material expenditures.

FirstEnergy is vigorously defending these actions, but cannot predict the outcome of any of these proceedings or whether any further regulatory proceedings or legal actions may be initiated against the Companies. In particular, if FirstEnergy or its subsidiaries were ultimately determined to have legal liability in connection with these proceedings, it could have a material adverse effect on FirstEnergy's or its subsidiaries' financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Legal Matters

There are various lawsuits, claims (including claims for asbestos exposure) and proceedings related to the Company's normal business operations, pending against the Company, the most significant of which are described above.

35



12.   NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS:

 
SFAS 159 - The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115

In February 2007, FASB issued SFAS 159, which provides companies with an option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. The Standard requires companies to provide additional information that will help investors and other users of financial statements to more easily understand the effect of the company's choice to use fair value on its earnings. The Standard also requires companies to display the fair value of those assets and liabilities for which the company has chosen to use fair value on the face of the balance sheet. This guidance does not eliminate disclosure requirements included in other accounting standards, including requirements for disclosures about fair value measurements included in SFAS 157, Fair Value Measurements, and SFAS 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its financial statements.

SFAS 157 - "Fair Value Measurements"

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157, that establishes how companies should measure fair value when they are required to use a fair value measure for recognition or disclosure purposes under GAAP. This Statement addresses the need for increased consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and for expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. The key changes to current practice are: (1) the definition of fair value which focuses on an exit price rather than entry price; (2) the methods used to measure fair value such as emphasis that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, as well as the inclusion of an adjustment for risk, restrictions and credit standing; and (3) the expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those years. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its financial statements.

 
FSP FIN 46(R)-6 - "Determining the Variability to Be Considered in Applying FASB interpretation No. 46(R)"

In April 2006, the FASB issued FSP FIN 46(R)-6 that addresses how a reporting enterprise should determine the variability to be considered in applying FASB interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003). The Company adopted FIN 46(R) in the first quarter of 2004, consolidating VIEs when the Company or one of its subsidiaries is determined to be the VIE's primary beneficiary. The variability that is considered in applying interpretation 46(R) affects the determination of (a) whether the entity is a VIE; (b) which interests are variable interests in the entity; and (c) which party, if any, is the primary beneficiary of the VIE. This FSP states that the variability to be considered shall be based on an analysis of the design of the entity, involving two steps:

Step 1:
Analyze the nature of the risks in the entity
Step 2:
Determine the purpose(s) for which the entity was created and determine the variability the entity is designed to create and pass along to its interest holders.

After determining the variability to consider, the reporting enterprise can determine which interests are designed to absorb that variability. The guidance in this FSP is applied prospectively to all entities (including newly created entities) with which that enterprise first becomes involved and to all entities previously required to be analyzed under interpretation 46(R) when a reconsideration event has occurred after July 1, 2006. The Company does not expect this Statement to have a material impact on its financial statements.

FIN 48 - "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109"

In June 2006, the FASB issued FIN 48 which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise's financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes." This interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. This interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest, penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The evaluation of a tax position in accordance with this interpretation will be a two-step process. The first step will determine if it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination and should therefore be recognized. The second step will measure a tax position that meets the more likely than not recognition threshold to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the financial statements. This interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company does not expect this Statement to have a material impact on its financial statements.

36



13.   SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED):

The following summarizes certain consolidated operating results by quarter for 2006 and 2005:

Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2006
 
June 30,
2006
 
September 30, 2006
 
December 31, 2006
 
   
(In millions)
 
Revenues
 
$
311.2
 
$
282.2
 
$
356.2
 
$
293.5
 
Expenses
   
282.5
   
211.6
   
314.2
   
593.7
 
Operating Income (Loss)
   
28.7
   
70.6
   
42.0
   
(300.2
)
Other Income (Expense)
   
0.5
   
(1.0
)
 
(2.4
)
 
(1.0
)
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes
   
29.2
   
69.6
   
39.6
   
(301.2
)
Income Taxes
   
11.3
   
29.5
   
14.6
   
22.0
 
Net Income (Loss)
 
$
17.9
 
$
40.1
 
$
25.0
 
$
(323.2
)


Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2005
 
June 30,
2005
 
September 30, 2005
 
December 31, 2005
 
   
(In millions)
 
Revenues
 
$
295.8
 
$
263.1
 
$
333.2
 
$
284.3
 
Expenses
   
268.0
   
238.0
   
330.0
   
265.0
 
Operating Income
   
27.8
   
25.1
   
3.2
   
19.3
 
Other Income (Expense)
   
(0.9
)
 
1.4
   
0.7
   
(0.6
)
Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes
   
26.9
   
26.5
   
3.9
   
18.7
 
Income Taxes
   
10.4
   
10.8
   
2.9
   
6.0
 
Income Before Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting
Principle
   
16.5
   
15.7
   
1.0
   
12.7
 
Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting Principle
(Net of Income Taxes) (Note 2 (G))
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(0.3
)
Net Income
 
$
16.5
 
$
15.7
 
$
1.0
 
$
12.4
 

37


EXHIBIT 21.5


METROPOLITAN EDISON COMPANY
SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT
AT DECEMBER 31, 2006



Name Of Subsidiary
 
Business
 
State of Organization
         
York Haven Power Company
 
Hydroelectric Generation
 
Pennsylvania
         
Met-Ed Funding LLC
 
Special-Purpose Finance
 
Delaware



Note: Met-Ed, along with its affiliates JCP&L and Penelec, collectively own all of the common stock of Saxton Nuclear Experimental Corporation, a Pennsylvania non-profit corporation organized for nuclear experimental purposes which is now inactive. The carrying value of the owners' investment has been written down to a nominal value.

Exhibit Number 21, List of Subsidiaries of the registrant at December 31, 2006, is not included in the printed document.

                       
  EXHIBIT 12.7
 
                       
  Page 1
 
PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY           
 
                            
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES           
 
                            
   
Year Ended December 31,
 
   
  2002
 
  2003
 
  2004
 
  2005
 
  2006
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
EARNINGS AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K:
                          
Income before extraordinary items
 
$
50,910
 
$
20,237
 
$
36,030
 
$
27,553
 
$
84,182
 
Interest and other charges, before reduction for amounts capitalized
   
42,373
   
37,660
   
40,022
   
39,900
   
45,278
 
Provision for income taxes
   
34,248
   
24,836
   
30,001
   
16,613
   
56,539
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
1,849
   
3,076
   
3,016
   
3,225
   
3,247
 
                                 
Earnings as defined
 
$
129,380
 
$
85,809
 
$
109,069
 
$
87,291
 
$
189,246
 
                                 
FIXED CHARGES AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K:
                               
Interest on long-term debt
 
$
31,758
 
$
29,565
 
$
30,029
 
$
29,540
 
$
27,942
 
Other interest expense
   
3,061
   
4,318
   
9,993
   
10,360
   
17,336
 
Subsidiary's preferred stock dividend requirements
   
7,554
   
3,777
   
-
   
-
     
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
1,849
   
3,076
   
3,016
   
3,225
   
3,247
 
                                 
Fixed charges as defined
 
$
44,222
 
$
40,736
 
$
43,038
 
$
43,125
 
$
48,525
 
                                 
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
   
2.93
   
2.11
   
2.53
   
2.02
   
3.90
 
                                 
                                 
 
                               
                                 
(a)   Includes the interest element of rentals where determinable plus 1/3 of rental expense where no readily defined interest element can be determined.
 
 
 

 

                       
EXHIBIT 12.7
 
                       
  Page 2
 
PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY           
 
                            
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES PLUS           
 
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS (PRE-INCOME TAX BASIS)           
 
                            
   
Year Ended December 31,
 
   
  2002
 
  2003
 
  2004
 
  2005
 
  2006
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
EARNINGS AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K:
                          
Income before extraordinary items
 
$
50,910
 
$
20,237
 
$
36,030
 
$
27,553
 
$
84,182
 
Interest and other charges, before reduction for amounts capitalized
   
42,373
   
37,660
   
40,022
   
39,900
   
45,278
 
Provision for income taxes
   
34,248
   
24,836
   
30,001
   
16,613
   
56,539
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
1,849
   
3,076
   
3,016
   
3,225
   
3,247
 
                                 
Earnings as defined
 
$
129,380
 
$
85,809
 
$
109,069
 
$
87,291
 
$
189,246
 
                                 
FIXED CHARGES AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S-K PLUS
                               
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS
                               
(PRE-INCOME TAX BASIS):
                               
Interest on long-term debt
 
$
31,758
 
$
29,565
 
$
30,029
 
$
29,540
 
$
27,942
 
Other interest expense
   
3,061
   
4,318
   
9,993
   
10,360
   
17,336
 
Preferred stock dividend requirements
   
7,554
   
3,777
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Adjustments to preferred stock dividends
                               
to state on a pre-income tax basis
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Interest element of rentals charged to income (a)
   
1,849
   
3,076
   
3,016
   
3,225
   
3,247
 
                                 
Fixed charges as defined plus preferred stock
                               
dividend requirements (pre-income tax basis)
 
$
44,222
 
$
40,736
 
$
43,038
 
$
43,125
 
$
48,525
 
                                 
CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
                               
PLUS PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS
                               
(PRE-INCOME TAX BASIS)
   
2.93
   
2.11
   
2.53
   
2.02
   
3.90
 
                                 
 
                               
                                 
(a)   Includes the interest element of rentals where determinable plus 1/3 of rental expense where no readily defined interest element can be determined.
 
 

 

 
PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY

2006 ANNUAL REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS



Pennsylvania Electric Company is a wholly owned electric utility operating subsidiary of FirstEnergy Corp. It engages in the transmission, distribution and sale of electric energy in an area of approximately 17,600 square miles in northern and central Pennsylvania. It also engages in the sale, purchase and interchange of electric energy with other electric companies. The area it serves has a population of approximately 1.7 million. The Company is a lessee of the property of the Waverly Electric Light & Power Company, which provides electric energy service in Waverly, New York and vicinity.








Contents
Page
   
Glossary of Terms
i-ii
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
1
Selected Financial Data
2
Management's Discussion and Analysis
3-14
Consolidated Statements of Income
15
Consolidated Balance Sheets
16
Consolidated Statements of Capitalization
17
Consolidated Statements of Common Stockholder's Equity
18
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
19
Consolidated Statements of Taxes
20
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
21-37



 

 
GLOSSARY OF TERMS

The following abbreviations and acronyms are used in this report to identify Pennsylvania Electric Company and its affiliates:

ATSI
American Transmission Systems, Inc., owns and operates transmission facilities
CEI
The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, an affiliated Ohio electric utility
Companies
OE, CEI, TE, Penn, JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec
FES
FirstEnergy Solutions Corp., provides energy-related products and services
FESC
FirstEnergy Service Company, provides legal, financial, and other corporate support services
FirstEnergy
FirstEnergy Corp., a public utility holding company
GPU
GPU, Inc., former parent of JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec, which merged with FirstEnergy on
November 7, 2001
JCP&L
Jersey Central Power & Light Company, an affiliated New Jersey electric utility
Met-Ed
Metropolitan Edison Company, an affiliated Pennsylvania electric utility
NGC
FirstEnergy Nuclear Generation Corp., owns nuclear generating facilities
OE
Ohio Edison Company, an affiliated Ohio electric utility
Penelec
Pennsylvania Electric Company
Penn
Pennsylvania Power Company, an affiliated Pennsylvania electric utility
TE
The Toledo Edison Company, an affiliated Ohio electric utility
     
The following abbreviations and acronyms are used to identify frequently used terms in this report:
     
ALJ
Administrative Law Judge
AOCL
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
ARO
Asset Retirement Obligation
CBP
Competitive Bid Process
CTC
Competitive Transition Charge
ECAR
East Central Area Reliability Coordination Agreement
EPACT
Energy Policy Act of 2005
FASB
Financial Accounting Standards Board
FERC
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
FIN
FASB Interpretation
FIN 46R
FIN 46 (revised December 2003), "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities"
FIN 47
FIN 47, "Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 143"
FIN 48
FIN 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes-an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109”
Fitch
Fitch Ratings, Ltd.
FMB
First Mortgage Bonds
FSP
FASB Staff Position
FSP SFAS 115-1 and
SFAS 124-1
FASB Staff Position No. 115-1 and SFAS 124-1, "The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and its Application to Certain Investments"
FSP FIN 46(R)-6
FASB Staff Position No. FIN 46(R)-6, “Determining the Variability to Be Considered in Applying FASB interpretation No. 46(R)”
GAAP
Accounting Principles Generally Accepted in the United States
IRS
Internal Revenue Service
KWH
Kilowatt-hours
MISO
Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc.
Moody’s
Moody’s Investors Service
NERC
North American Electric Reliability Corporation
NOPR
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
NUG
Non-Utility Generation
OCI
Other Comprehensive Income
OPEB
Other Post-Employment Benefits
PJM
PJM Interconnection LLC
PLR
Provider of Last Resort
PPUC
Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission
PRP
Potentially Responsible Party
PUCO
Public Utilities Commission of Ohio
RFP
Request for Proposal
RTOR
Regional Through and Out Rates
S&P
Standard & Poor's Ratings Service
SEC
United States Securities and Exchange Commission
 

 
i


SFAC
Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts
SFAC 7
SFAC No. 7, "Using Cash Flow Information and Present Value in Accounting Measurements"
SFAS
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
SFAS 71
SFAS No. 71, "Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation"
SFAS 87
SFAS No. 87, "Employers' Accounting for Pensions"
SFAS 101
SFAS No. 101, “Accounting for Discontinuation of Application of SFAS 71”
SFAS 106
SFAS No. 106, "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions"
SFAS 107
SFAS No. 107, “Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments”
SFAS 115
SFAS No. 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities”
SFAS 133
SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”
SFAS 142
SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets"
SFAS 143
SFAS No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations"
SFAS 144
SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets"
SFAS 157
SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements”
SFAS 158
SFAS No. 158, “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement
Plans-an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R)”
SFAS 159
SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an
amendment of FASB Statement No. 115”
TMI-2
Three Mile Island Unit 2
VIE
Variable Interest Entity
 
 

 
ii

 
 

 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm







To the Stockholder and Board of
Directors of Pennsylvania Electric Company:


In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of income, capitalization, common stockholder’s equity, preferred stock and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Pennsylvania Electric Company and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2006 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The Supplemental Consolidated Statements of Taxes is presented for purposes of additional analysis and is not a required part of the basic financial statements. Such information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole.

As discussed in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed the manner in which it accounts for defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans as of December 31, 2006. As discussed in Note 2(G) and Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed its method of accounting for conditional asset retirement obligations as of December 31, 2005 .



PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Cleveland, Ohio
February 27, 2007  


1


The following selected financial data should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the sections entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition” and with our consolidated financial statements and the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.” Our Consolidated Statements of Income are not necessarily indicative of future conditions or results of operations.


PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
 
 
                       
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
2003
 
2002
 
   
    (Dollars in thousands)
 
GENERAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION:
                     
                       
Operating Revenues
 
$
1,148,460
 
$
1,122,025
 
$
1,036,070
 
$
974,857
 
$
1,027,102
 
                                 
Operating Income
 
$
175,723
 
$
78,144
 
$
102,993
 
$
60,245
 
$
88,190
 
                                 
Income Before Cumulative Effect of a
                               
Change in Accounting Principle
 
$
84,182
 
$
27,553
 
$
36,030
 
$
20,237
 
$
50,910
 
                                 
Net Income
 
$
84,182
 
$
26,755
 
$
36,030
 
$
21,333
 
$
50,910
 
                                 
Total Assets
 
$
2,704,792
 
$
2,698,577
 
$
2,813,752
 
$
3,052,243
 
$
3,163,254
 
                                 
                                 
CAPITALIZATION AS OF DECEMBER 31:
                               
Common Stockholder’s Equity
 
$
1,378,058
 
$
1,333,877
 
$
1,305,015
 
$
1,297,332
 
$
1,353,704
 
Company-Obligated Trust
                               
Preferred Securities
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
92,214
 
Long-Term Debt and Other Long-Term Obligations
   
477,304
   
476,504
   
481,871
   
438,764
   
470,274
 
Total Capitalization
 
$
1,855,362
 
$
1,810,381
 
$
1,786,886
 
$
1,736,096
 
$
1,916,192
 
                                 
                                 
CAPITALIZATION RATIOS:
                               
Common Stockholder’s Equity
   
74.3
%
 
73.7
%
 
73.0
%
 
74.7
%
 
70.7
 
Company-Obligated Trust
                               
Preferred Securities
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
4.8
 
Long-Term Debt and Other Long-Term Obligations
   
25.7
   
26.3
   
27.0
   
25.3
   
24.5
 
Total Capitalization
   
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
 
                                 
DISTRIBUTION KWH DELIVERIES (Millions):
                               
Residential
   
4,381
   
4,457
   
4,249
   
4,166
   
4,196
 
Commercial
   
4,961
   
5,010
   
4,792
   
4,748
   
4,753
 
Industrial
   
4,677
   
4,729
   
4,589
   
4,443
   
4,336
 
Other
   
41
   
40
   
39
   
41
   
42
 
Total
   
14,060
   
14,236
   
13,669
   
13,398
   
13,327
 
                                 
CUSTOMERS SERVED:
                               
Residential
   
505,524
   
506,113
   
505,999
   
503,738
   
503,007
 
Commercial
   
80,161
   
78,847
   
78,519
   
77,737
   
77,125
 
Industrial
   
2,409
   
2,458
   
2,492
   
2,545
   
2,605
 
Other
   
1,065
   
1,053
   
1,056
   
1,069
   
1,081
 
Total
   
589,159
   
588,471
   
588,066
   
585,089
   
583,818
 
                                 
                                 
NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES:
   
888
   
867
   
843
   
887
   
*
 
                                 

* Penelec's employees were employed by GPU Service Company in 2002.



2


PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition

Forward-Looking Statements: This discussion includes forward-looking statements based on information currently available to management. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties. These statements typically contain, but are not limited to, the terms “anticipate,” “potential,” “expect,” “believe,” “estimate” and similar words. Actual results may differ materially due to the speed and nature of increased competition and deregulation in the electric utility industry, economic or weather conditions affecting future sales and margins, changes in markets for energy services, changing energy and commodity market prices, replacement power costs being higher than anticipated or inadequately hedged, the continued ability to collect transition and other charges or to recover increased transmission costs, maintenance costs being higher than anticipated, legislative and regulatory changes (including revised environmental requirements), and the legal and regulatory changes resulting from the implementation of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (including, but not limited to, the repeal of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935), the uncertainty of the timing and amounts of the capital expenditures, adverse regulatory or legal decisions and outcomes (including, but not limited to, the revocation of necessary licenses or operating permits, fines or other enforcement actions and remedies) of governmental investigations and oversight, including by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission, including the transition rate plan filings for Met-Ed and Penelec, the continuing availability and operation of generating units, the inability to accomplish or realize anticipated benefits from strategic goals (including employee workforce initiatives), the anticipated benefits from voluntary pension plan contributions, the ability to improve electric commodity margins and to experience growth in the distribution business, the ability to access the public securities and other capital markets and the cost of such capital, the outcome, cost and other effects of present and potential legal and administrative proceedings and claims related to the August 14, 2003 regional power outage, the risks and other factors discussed from time to time in our Securities and Exchange Commission filings, and other similar factors. Also, a credit rating should not be viewed as a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be revised or withdrawn by a rating agency at any time. We expressly disclaim any current intention to update any forward-looking statements contained herein as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

Reclassifications

As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications did not change previously reported earnings for 2005 and 2004. All reclassifications have been evaluated and determined to be properly reflected as reclassifications in the respective period as presented to the Consolidated Balance Sheets and Statements of Cash Flows.

Results of Operations

Net income increased to $84 million in 2006, compared to $27 million in 2005. The increase in 2006 resulted from the deferral of new regulatory assets and higher revenues, partially offset by higher purchased power costs. Net income decreased to $27 million in 2005, compared to $36 million in 2004. The decrease in 2005 resulted from higher purchased power costs and other operating costs, partially offset by higher operating revenues.

R evenues

Revenues increased by $26 million in 2006 compared to 2005, primarily due to higher retail generation revenues, partially offset by lower distribution revenues and transmission revenues. Revenues from retail generation increased by $42 million due to higher KWH sales to industrial customers (9.7%) and higher composite unit prices in all customer classes, reflecting a 5% increase in generation rates as authorized by the PPUC. Industrial sales increased $23 million primarily due to the return of customers from alternative suppliers. Generation service provided by alternative suppliers as a percent of total industrial sales in our service area decreased 8.8 percentage points when compared with 2005 . Higher composite unit prices increased generation revenues from residential customers by $10 million, commercial customers by $12 million and industrial customers by $8 million. Revenues from distribution deliveries decreased $3 million due to a decrease in KWH deliveries, partially offset by higher composite unit prices. The decrease in KWH deliveries primarily resulted from the milder weather in 2006 -- cooling degree days decreased by 23.8% and heating degree days decreased by 12.7% as compared to 2005 . Transmission revenues decreased $15 million in 2006 compared with 2005 in part due to reduced demand, reflecting the milder weather and lower transmission usage prices.

Revenues increased by $86 million in 2005 compared to 2004, primarily due to higher sales levels. Revenues from retail generation increased by $35 million due primarily to a 5.9% increase in total KWH sales with increases in all sectors, reflecting the unusually warmer summer temperatures and improved economic conditions in our service area in 2005 compared to 2004. Retail generation KWH sales also increased as a result of reduced customer shopping in 2005 compared to 2004 as industrial customers continued to return from alternative suppliers (a 4.0 percentage point decrease in shopping). Revenues from distribution deliveries increased by $11 million due to a 4.1% increase in electricity throughput, reflecting warmer summer temperatures, partially offset by lower unit prices. Transmission revenues increased $37 million in 2005 compared with 2004 in part from higher demand due to warmer weather and higher transmission prices.

3


Changes in electric generation sales and distribution deliveries in 2006 and 2005 are summarized in the following table:

 
 
     
 
Changes in KWH Sales
 
2006
 
2005
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
 
 
 
 
Retail Electric Generation:
 
 
 
 
 
Residential
 
 
(1.6
) %
 
4.9
%
Commercial
 
 
(0.3
) %
 
5.0
%
Industrial
 
 
9.7
%
 
8.5
%
Total Retail Electric Generation Sales
 
 
2.2
%
 
5.9
%
           
Distribution Deliveries:
 
 
 
 
 
Residential
 
 
(1.7
) %
 
4.9
%
Commercial
 
 
(1.0
) %
 
4.6
%
Industrial
 
 
(1.1
) %
 
3.1
%
Total Distribution Deliveries
 
 
(1.2
) %
 
4.1
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Expenses

Total expenses decreased by $71 million (6.8%) in 2006 and increased $111 million (11.9%) in 2005, compared to the preceding year. Lower other operating costs and the deferral of new regulatory assets, partially offset by higher purchased power costs and general taxes contributed to the decrease in 2006. In 2005, the increase was primarily due to higher purchased power costs and other operating costs. The following table presents changes from the prior year by expense category:

E xpenses - Changes
 
2006
 
2005
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
(In millions)
 
Purchased power costs
 
$
6
 
$
50
 
Other operating costs
   
(54
)
 
61
 
Provision for depreciation
   
(1
)
 
2
 
Amortization of regulatory assets
   
2
   
-
 
Deferral of new regulatory assets
   
(27
)
 
(3
)
General taxes
   
3
   
1
 
Net change in expenses
 
$
(71
)
$
111
 

Purchased power costs increased by $6 million or 0.9% in 2006, compared to the prior year. The increase was due primarily to a 2.9% increase in KWH purchases to meet the increased retail generation sales. Other operating costs decreased by $54 million or 20.9% in 2006, compared to 2005. The decrease was primarily due to lower transmission expenses resulting from lower transmission congestion charges in 2006 compared to 2005. The deferral of new regulatory assets in 2006 reflects the May 4, 2006 PPUC approval of our request to defer certain 2006 transmission-related costs (see Regulatory Matters). The increase in general taxes is primarily due to higher Pennsylvania gross receipt taxes in 2006.

Purchased power costs increased by $50 million or 8.8% in 2005, compared to 2004. The increase was due primarily to a 5.6% increase in KWH purchases to meet the increased retail generation sales. Other operating costs increased by $61 million or 30.9% in 2005, compared to 2004. The increase was the result of significantly higher transmission expenses due primarily to increased loads and higher transmission system usage charges . Depreciation charges increased in 2005 primarily due to the transfer of information system software assets from FESC in 2005. The deferral of new regulatory assets in 2005 represents costs incurred for the Universal Service and Energy Conservation Programs that are recoverable through future rates.

Other Income (Expense)

Interest expense increased in 2006 due primarily to increased intercompany loans through the money pool at higher interest rates (discussed below), partially offset by a decrease in interest on long-term debt. In 2005, interest on long-term debt decreased due to the redemption and refinancing of outstanding debt to lower-rate instruments. This decrease was partially offset by higher interest expense from intercompany loans through the money pool.

4



Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting Principle

Results in 2005 include an after-tax charge to net income of $0.8 million recorded upon the adoption of FIN 47 in December 2005. We identified applicable legal obligations as defined under the new standard at our substation control rooms, service center buildings, line shops and office buildings, identifying asbestos as the primary conditional ARO. As a result of adopting FIN 47 in December 2005, we recorded a conditional ARO liability of $1.6 million (including accumulated accretion for the period from the date the liability was incurred to the date of adoption), an asset retirement cost of $0.4 million (recorded as part of the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset), and accumulated depreciation of $0.2 million.

Capital Resources and Liquidity

Our cash requirements in 2006 for operating expenses and construction expenditures were met with cash from operations and short-term credit arrangements. During 2007 and thereafter, we expect to meet our contractual obligations primarily with cash from operations, short-term credit arrangements and funds from the capital markets.

Changes in Cash Position

As of December 31, 2006, we had $44,000 of cash and cash equivalents compared with $35,000 as of December 31, 2005. The major sources for changes in these balances are summarized below.

Cash Flows From Operating Activities

Our net cash provided from operating activities was $196 million in 2006, $143 million in 2005 and $46 million in 2004, summarized as follows:

Operating Cash Flows
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
Net Income
 
$
84
 
$
27
 
$
36
 
Net non-cash charges
   
23
   
50
   
76
 
Pension trust contribution (1)
   
4
   
(14
)
 
(30
)
Working capital and other
   
85
   
80
   
(36
)
Net cash provided from operating activities
 
$
196
 
$
143
 
$
46
 
 
  ( 1)     Pension trust contributions in 2005 and 2004 are net of $6 million and $20 million
    of income tax benefits, respectively. The $4 million cash inflow in 2006 represents
    reduced income taxes paid in 2006 relating to a January 2007 pension contribution.
 
Net cash provided from operating activities increased $53 million in 2006 from 2005 as a result of a $57 million increase in net income, a $5 million increase in working capital, the tax benefit in 2006 relating to the January 2007 pension contribution and the absence of the $14 million after-tax voluntary pension trust contribution in 2005, partially offset by a $27 million decrease in net non-cash charges. Changes in net income and non-cash items are described above under “Results of Operations.” The increase of $5 million from working capital was principally due to reduced cash outflows of $78 million for accounts payable, partially offset by a decrease of $56 million from the collection of receivables and a $21 million change in accrued taxes.

Net cash provided from operating activities increased $97 million in 2005 compared to 2004 resulting from an increase of $116 million from working capital changes and a $16 million decrease in after-tax voluntary pension plan contributions, partially offset by decreases of $9 million in net income and $26 million in net non-cash charges as described under "Results of Operations" above. The increase from working capital was principally due to an increase of $73 million in cash provided from the collection of receivables and an increase in accrued taxes of $21 million.
 
Cash Flows From Financing Activities

Net cash used for financing activities was $82 million in 2006 and $39 million in 2005. The increase of $43 million reflects a $65 million decrease in new financings and a $5 million increase in debt redemptions and repayments, partially offset by a $27 million decrease in common stock dividend payments to FirstEnergy.

Net cash used for financing activities of $39 million in 2005 compares to net cash provided from financing activities of $76 million in 2004. The change of $115 million reflects a $76 million decrease in net financings and a $39 million increase in common stock dividend payments to FirstEnergy. The following table provides details regarding new issues and redemptions during each year:

5



Securities Issued or Redeemed
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
New Issues:
                   
Pollution control notes
 
$
-
 
$
45
 
$
150
 
                     
Redemptions:
                   
FMB
   
-
   
49
   
229
 
Unsecured notes
   
-
   
8
   
-
 
   
$
-
 
$
57
 
$
229
 
                     
Short-term Borrowings, net
 
$
(62
)
$
20
 
$
163
 

We had approximately $20 million of cash and temporary investments (which included short-term notes receivable from associated companies) and approximately $199 million of short-term indebtedness as of December 31, 2006. We have authorization from the FERC to incur short-term debt of up to $250 million and authorization from the PPUC to incur money pool borrowings of up to $300 million. In addition, we have $75 million of available accounts receivable financing facilities as of December 31, 2006 through Penelec Funding, our wholly owned subsidiary. As a separate legal entity with separate creditors, Penelec Funding would have to satisfy its obligations to creditors before any of its remaining assets could be made available to us. In June 2006, the facility was renewed until June 28, 2007. The annual facility fee is 0.125% on the entire finance limit. As of December 31, 2006, the facility was not drawn.

We will not issue FMB other than as collateral for senior notes, since our senior note indentures prohibit (subject to certain exceptions) us from issuing any debt which is senior to the senior notes. As of December 31, 2006, we had the capability to issue $72 million of additional senior notes based upon FMB collateral. We have no restrictions on the issuance of preferred stock.

On August 24, 2006, we, FirstEnergy, OE, Penn, CEI, TE, JCP&L, Met-Ed, FES and ATSI, as Borrowers, entered into a new $2.75 billion five-year revolving credit facility, which replaced the prior $2 billion credit facility. Subject to specified conditions, FirstEnergy may request an increase in the total commitments available under the new facility up to a maximum of $3.25 billion. Commitments under the new facility are available until August 24, 2011, unless the lenders agree, at the request of the Borrowers, to two additional one-year extensions. Generally, borrowings under the facility must be repaid within 364 days. Available amounts for each Borrower are subject to a specified sublimit, as well as applicable regulatory and other limitations. Our borrowing limit under the facility is $250 million.

Under the revolving credit facility, borrowers may request the issuance of letters of credit expiring up to one year from the date of issuance. The stated amount of outstanding letters of credit will count against total commitments available under the facility and against the applicable borrower’s borrowing sublimit. Total unused borrowing capability under the existing credit facility and accounts receivable financing facilities totaled $325 million as of December 31, 2006.

The revolving credit facility contains financial covenants requiring each borrower to maintain a consolidated debt to total capitalization ratio of no more than 65%, measured at the end of each fiscal quarter. As of December 31, 2006, our debt to total capitalization as defined under the revolving credit facility was 33%.

The facility does not contain any provisions that either restrict our ability to borrow or accelerate repayment of outstanding advances as a result of any change in our credit ratings. Pricing is defined in “pricing grids”, whereby the cost of funds borrowed under the facility is related to our credit ratings.

We have the ability to borrow from our regulated affiliates and FirstEnergy to meet our short-term working capital requirements. FESC administers this money pool and tracks surplus funds of FirstEnergy and its regulated subsidiaries.   Companies receiving a loan under the money pool agreements must repay the principal amount of the loan, together with accrued interest,   within 364 days of borrowing the funds.   The rate of interest is the same for each company receiving a loan from the pool and is based on the average cost of funds available through the pool. The average interest rate for borrowings in 2006 was 5.22%.

Our access to capital markets and costs of financing are dependent on the ratings of our securities and that of FirstEnergy.   The following table displays securities ratings as of December 31, 2006.   The ratings outlook from S&P on all securities is stable.   The ratings outlook from Moody's on all securities is positive. The ratings outlook from Fitch is stable for our securities and positive for FirstEnergy.
 
Ratings of Securities
 
Securities
 
S&P
 
Moody’s
 
Fitch
                 
FirstEnergy
 
Senior unsecured
 
BBB-
 
Baa3
 
BBB
                 
Penelec
 
Senior unsecured
 
BBB
 
Baa2
 
BBB


6


Cash Flows From Investing Activities

Cash used for investing activities totaled $114 million in 2006 and $104 million in 2005. The increase of $10 million in 2006 was primarily due to a $6 million increase in loans to associated companies and a $5 million increase in other investments.

Cash used for investing activities of $104 million in 2005 decreased from $123 million in 2004. The decrease was primarily due to a $51 million repayment to the NUG trust fund in 2004 that did not recur in 2005 and an $11 million capital transfer from FESC in 2004, partially offset by a $56 million increase in property additions in 2005.

Our capital spending for the period 2007 through 2011 is expected to be approximately $614 million, of which approximately $92 million applies to 2007. The capital spending is primarily for property additions supporting the distribution of electricity.

Contractual Obligations

As of December 31, 200 6, our estimated cash payments under existing contractual obligations that we consider firm obligations were as follows:

 
 
 
 
 
 
  2008-
 
  2010-
 
 
 
Contractual Obligations
 
Total
 
2007
 
2009
 
2011
 
Thereafter
 
 
 
(In millions)  
 
Long-term debt (1)
 
$
479
 
$
-
 
$
100
 
$
59
 
$
320
 
Short-term borrowings
 
 
199
 
 
199
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Interest on long-term debt
   
220
   
28
   
52
   
39
   
101
 
Operating leases
 
 
31
 
 
5
 
 
9
 
 
7
 
 
10
 
Pension funding (2)
   
13
   
13
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Purchases (3)
 
 
3,205
 
 
551
 
 
967
 
 
640
 
 
1,047
 
Total
 
$
4,147
 
$
796
 
$
1,128
 
$
745
 
$
1,478
 
 
 (1) Amounts reflected do not include interest on long-term debt.
  (2) We estimate that no further pension contributions will be required during the 2008-2011 period to maintain
    our defined benefit pension plan's funding at a minimum required level as determined by government
    regulations. We are unable to estimate projected contributions beyond 2011. See Note 3 to the consolidated
  financial statements.
  (3)  Power purchases under contracts with fixed or minimum quantities and approximate timing.
 
Market Risk Information

We use various market risk sensitive instruments, including derivative contracts, primarily to manage the risk of price and interest rate fluctuations. Our Risk Policy Committee, comprised of members of senior management, provides general oversight to risk management activities.

Commodity Price Risk

We are exposed to market risk primarily due to fluctuations in electricity, energy transmission and natural gas, prices. To manage the volatility relating to these exposures, we use a variety of non-derivative and derivative instruments, including forward contracts, options, futures contracts and swaps. The derivatives are used principally for hedging purposes. All derivatives that fall within the scope of SFAS 133 must be recorded at their fair value and marked to market. The majority of our derivative hedging contracts qualify for the normal purchase and normal sale exception under SFAS 133 and are therefore excluded from the table below. On April 1, 2006, we elected to apply the normal purchase and normal sale exception to certain NUG power purchase agreements having a below market fair value of $14 million (included in “Other” below). The change in the fair value of commodity derivative contracts related to energy production during 2006 is summarized in the following table:

7



Increase (Decrease) in the Fair Value of Derivative Contracts
 
Non-Hedge
 
Hedge
 
Total
 
   
(In millions)
 
Change in the fair value of commodity derivative contracts
             
Outstanding net assets as of January 1, 2006
 
$
27
 
$
-
 
$
27
 
New contract value when entered
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Additions/Changes in value of existing contracts
   
2
   
-
   
2
 
Change in techniques/assumptions
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Settled contracts
   
(3
)
 
-
   
(3
)
Other
   
(14
)
       
(14
)
           
-
       
Net Assets - Derivative Contracts as of December 31, 2006 (1)
 
$
12
 
$
-
 
$
12
 
                     
Impact of Changes in Commodity Derivative Contracts (2)
                   
Income Statement Effects (Pre-Tax)
 
$
(4
)
$
-
 
$
(4
)
Balance Sheet Effects:
                   
OCI (Pre-Tax)
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
Regulatory Asset (net)
 
$
3
 
$
-
 
$
3
 
 
 (1)
Includes $12 million from an embedded option that is offset by a regulatory liability and does not affect earnings.
  (2)
Represents the increase in value of existing contracts, settled contracts and changes in techniques/assumptions.
 
Derivatives are included on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2006 as follows:
 
 
        Non-Hedge    
  Hedge
   
  Total
 
     
    (In millions)
                     
  Non-current-                    
Other Deferred Charges
 
$
  12
$
  -
 
  $
  12
 
Other noncurrent liabilities
   
 -
   
 -
   
-
 
                     
  Net assets
 
 $
 12
 
  $
 -
   
 12
 
 
The valuation of derivative contracts is based on observable market information to the extent that such information is available. In cases where such information is not available, we rely on model-based information. The model provides estimates of future regional prices for electricity and an estimate of related price volatility. We use these results to develop estimates of fair value for financial reporting purposes and for internal management decision making. Sources of information for the valuation of commodity derivative contracts as of December 31, 2006 are summarized by year in the following table:

Source of Information
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- Fair Value by Contract Year
 
2007
 
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
2011
 
Thereafter
 
Total
 
   
(In millions)
 
Other external sources (1)
 
$
3
 
$
3
 
$
2
 
$
2
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
10
 
Prices based on models
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
2
 
 
-
 
 
2
 
Total (2)
 
$
3
 
$
3
 
$
2
 
$
2
 
$
2
 
$
-
 
$
12
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (1) Broker quote sheets.
  (2)
Includes $12 million from an embedded option that is offset by a regulatory liability and does not affect earnings.
 
We perform sensitivity analyses to estimate our exposure to the market risk of our commodity positions. A hypothetical 10% adverse shift in quoted market prices in the near term on both our trading and non-trading derivative instruments would not have had a material effect on our consolidated financial position or cash flows as of December 31, 2006. We estimate that if energy commodity prices experienced an adverse 10% change, net income for the next twelve months would not change, as the prices for all commodity positions are already above the contract price caps.
 
Interest Rate Risk

We are subject to the inherent interest rate risks related to refinancing maturing debt by issuing new debt securities. Our exposure to fluctuations in market interest rates is reduced since our debt has fixed interest rates, as noted in the following table.

8



Comparison of Carrying Value to Fair Value

                       
There-
     
Fair
 
Year of Maturity
 
2007
 
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
2011
 
after
 
Total
 
Value
 
   
(Dollars in millions)
 
Assets
                                 
Investments Other Than Cash
and Cash Equivalents-
     
Fixed Income
                               
$
152
 
$
152
 
$
153
 
Average interest rate
                                 
4.8
%
 
4.8
%
     
                                                   
                                                   
Liabilities
                                                 
Long-term Debt:
   
Fixed rate
             
$
100
 
$
59
       
$
275
 
$
434
 
$
445
 
Average interest rate
               
6.1
%
 
6.8
%
       
5.8
%
 
6.0
%
     
Variable rate
                               
$
45
 
$
45
 
$
45
 
Average interest rate
                                 
3.9
%
 
3.9
%
     
Short-term Borrowings
 
$
199
                               
$
199
 
$
199
 
Average interest rate
   
5.6
%
                               
5.6
%
     

Equity Price Risk

Included in nuclear decommissioning trusts are marketable equity securities carried at their current fair value of approximately $72 million and $62 million as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. A hypothetical 10% decrease in prices quoted by stock exchanges would result in a $7 million reduction in fair value as of December 31, 2006 (see Note 4 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments).

Outlook

All of our customers are able to select alternative energy suppliers. We continue to deliver power to homes and businesses through our existing distribution system, which remains regulated. The PPUC authorized our rate restructuring plan, establishing separate charges for transmission, distribution, generation and stranded cost recovery, which is recovered through a CTC. Customers electing to obtain power from an alternative supplier have their bills reduced based on the regulated generation component, and the customers receive a generation charge from the alternative supplier. We have a continuing responsibility, referred to as our PLR obligation, to provide power to those customers not choosing to receive power from an alternative energy supplier, subject to certain limits.

Regulatory Matters

Regulatory assets are costs which have been authorized by the PPUC and the FERC for recovery from customers in the future periods or for which authorization is probable. Without the probability of such authorization, costs currently recorded as regulatory assets would have been charged to income as incurred. All regulatory assets are expected to be recovered under the provisions of our transition plan and rate restructuring plan.

A February 2002 Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania decision affirmed the June 2001 PPUC decision regarding approval of the FirstEnergy/GPU merger, remanded the issues of quantification and allocation of merger savings to the PPUC and denied the Company’s the rate relief initially approved in the PPUC decision. On May 4, 2006, the PPUC consolidated the merger savings proceeding with the April 10, 2006 comprehensive rate filing proceeding discussed below. On January 11, 2007, the PPUC entered an order in that rate filing proceeding and determined that no merger savings from prior years should be considered in determining customers’ rates.

On January 12, 2005, the Company filed, before the PPUC, a request for deferral of transmission-related costs beginning January 1, 2005. The company sought to consolidate this proceeding (and modified its request to provide deferral of 2006 transmission-related costs only) with the comprehensive rate filing made on April 10, 2006, described below. On May 4, 2006, the PPUC approved the modified request.

We have been purchasing a portion of our PLR requirements from FES through a partial requirements wholesale power sales agreement and various amendments. Under these agreements, FES retained the supply obligation and the supply profit and loss risk for the portion of power supply requirements not self-supplied by us. The FES agreements have reduced our exposure to high wholesale power prices by providing power at a fixed price for our uncommitted PLR capacity and energy costs during the term of these agreements with FES.

9


On April 7, 2006, we entered into a Tolling Agreement with FES that arose from FES’ notice to terminate the partial requirements agreement effective midnight December 31, 2006. On November 29, 2006, we agreed with FES to suspend the April 7 Tolling Agreement pending resolution of the PPUC’s proceedings regarding our Transition Rate case filed April 10, 2006, described below. Separately, on September 26, 2006, we successfully conducted a competitive RFP for a portion of our PLR obligation for the period December 1, 2006 through December 31, 2008. FES was one of the successful bidders in that RFP process and on September 26, 2006 entered into a Supplier Master Agreement to supply a certain portion of our PLR requirements at market prices that substantially exceed the fixed price in the partial requirements agreements.

Based on the outcome of the Transition Rate filing, as described below, we agreed with FES to restate the partial requirements power sales agreement effective January 1, 2007. The restated agreement incorporates the same fixed price for residual capacity and energy supplied by FES as in the prior arrangements, and automatically extends for successive one year terms unless any party gives 60 days’ notice prior to the end of the year. The restated agreement allows us to sell the output of NUG generation to the market and requires FES to provide energy at fixed prices to replace any NUG energy thus sold to the extent needed for us to satisfy our PLR obligations. We have also separately terminated the Tolling, Suspension and Supplier Master agreements in connection with the restatement of the partial requirements agreement. Accordingly, the energy that would have been supplied under the Master Supplier Agreement will now be provided under the restated partial requirements agreement.

If we were to replace the entire FES supply at current market power prices without corresponding regulatory authorization to increase our generation prices to customers, we would likely incur a significant increase in operating expenses and experience a material deterioration in credit quality metrics. Under such a scenario, our credit profile would no longer be expected to support an investment grade rating for our fixed income securities. Based on the PPUC’s January 11, 2007 order described below, if FES ultimately determines to terminate, reduce, or significantly modify the agreement prior to the expiration of our generation rate caps in 2010, timely regulatory relief is not likely to be granted by the PPUC.

We made a comprehensive rate filing with the PPUC on April 10, 2006 to address a number of transmission, distribution and supply issues. If our preferred approach involving accounting deferrals was approved, the filing would have increased our annual revenues by $157 million. That filing included, among other things, a request to charge customers for an increasing amount of market priced power procured through a CBP as the amount of supply provided under the then existing FES agreement is phased out in accordance with the April 7, 2006 Tolling Agreement described above. We also requested approval of the January 12, 2005 petition for the deferral of transmission-related costs discussed above, but only for those costs incurred during 2006. In this rate filing, we also requested recovery of annual transmission and related costs incurred on or after January 1, 2007, plus the amortized portion of 2006 costs over a ten-year period, along with applicable carrying charges, through an adjustable rider similar to that implemented in Ohio. Changes in the recovery of NUG expenses were also included in the filing. Hearings were held in late August 2006 and briefing occurred in September and October. The ALJs issued their Recommended Decision on November 2, 2006.

The PPUC entered its Opinion and Order in the rate filing proceeding on January 11, 2007. The Order approved the recovery of transmission costs, including the 2006 deferral, and determined that no merger savings from prior years should be considered in determining customers’ rates. The request for increases in generation supply rates was denied as were the requested changes in NUG expense recovery. The order decreased our distribution rates by $19 million. These decreases were offset by the increases allowed for the recovery of transmission expenses and the 2006 transmission deferral. Our overall rates increased by 4.5% or $50 million. We filed a Petition for Reconsideration on January 26, 2007 on the issues of consolidated tax savings and rate of return on equity. Other parties filed Petitions for Reconsideration on transmission congestion, transmission deferrals and rate design issues. The PPUC on February 8, 2007 entered an order granting Met-Ed’s, Penelec’s and the other parties’ petitions for procedural purposes. Due to that ruling, the period for appeals to the Commonwealth Court is tolled until 30 days after the PPUC enters a subsequent order ruling on the substantive issues raised in the petitions.

As of December 31, 2006, our regulatory deferrals pursuant to the 1998 Restructuring Settlement (including the Phase 2 Proceedings) and the FirstEnergy/GPU Merger Settlement Stipulation were $70 million. Our $70 million deferral is subject to final resolution of an IRS settlement associated with NUG trust fund proceeds. During the PPUC’s annual audit of our NUG stranded cost balances in 2006, it noted a modification to our NUG purchased power stranded cost accounting methodology. On August 18, 2006, a PPUC Order was entered requiring us to reflect the deferred NUG cost balances as if the stranded cost accounting methodology modification had not been implemented. We continue to believe that the stranded cost accounting methodology modification is appropriate and on August 24, 2006 we filed a petition with the PPUC pursuant to its Order for authorization to reflect the stranded cost accounting methodology modification effective January 1, 1999. Hearings on this petition are scheduled for late February 2007. It is not known when the PPUC may issue a final decision in this matter.
 
On February 16, 2007, the FERC issued a final rule that revises its decade-old open access transmission regulations and policies. The FERC explained that the final rule is intended to strengthen non-discriminatory access to the transmission grid, facilitate FERC enforcement, and provide for a more open and coordinated transmission planning process. The final rule will not be effective until 60 days after publication in the Federal Register. The final rule has not yet been fully evaluated to assess its impact on our operations.

10

 
 

     On February 1, 2007 the Governor of Pennsylvania proposed an Energy Independence Strategy (EIS). The EIS includes four pieces of preliminary draft legislation that, according to the Governor, is designed to reduce energy costs, promote energy independence and stimulate the economy. Elements of the EIS include the installation of smart meters, funding for solar panels on residences and small businesses, conservation programs to meet demand growth, a requirement that electric distribution companies acquire power through a "Least Cost Portfolio", the utilization of micro-grids and a three year phase-in of rate increases. Since the EIS has only recently been proposed, the final form of any legislation is uncertain. Consequently, FirstEnergy is unable to predict what impact, if any, such legislation may have on its operations.
 
         See Note  7 to the consolidated financial statements for further details and a complete discussion of regulatory matters in Pennsylvania including a more detailed discussion of reliability initiatives, including actions by the PPUC, that impact us.

Environmental Matters

We accrue environmental liabilities only when we can conclude that it is probable that we have an obligation for such costs and can reasonably determine the amount of such costs. Unasserted claims, are reflected in our determination of environmental liabilities and are accrued in the period that they become both probable and reasonably estimable.

We have been named as a PRP at waste disposal sites which may require cleanup under the Comprehensive Environmental Responsive, Comprehension and Liability Act of 1980. Allegations of disposal of hazardous substances at historical sites and the liability involved are often unsubstantial and subject to dispute; however, federal law provides that PRPs for a particular site are held liable on a joint and several basis. Therefore, environmental liabilities that are considered probable have been recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2006, based on estimates of the total costs of cleanup, our proportionate responsibility for such costs and the financial ability of other unaffiliated entities to pay. Total liabilities of approximately $3,000 have been accrued through December 31, 2006.

See Note 11(B) to the consolidated financial statements for further details and a complete discussion of environmental matters.

Legal Matters

There are various lawsuits, claims (including claims for asbestos exposure) and proceedings related to our normal business operations pending against us. The other material items not otherwise discussed above are described in Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements.

Critical Accounting Policies

We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP. Application of these principles often requires a high degree of judgment, estimates and assumptions that affect financial results. All of our assets are subject to their own specific risks and uncertainties and are regularly reviewed for impairment. Our more significant accounting policies are described below.

Goodwill

In a business combination, the excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed is recognized as goodwill. Based on the guidance provided by SFAS 142, we evaluate our goodwill for impairment at least annually and would make such an evaluation more frequently if indicators of impairment should arise. In accordance with the accounting standard, if the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value (including goodwill), the goodwill is tested for impairment. If an impairment were indicated, we recognize a loss - calculated as the difference between the implied fair value of our goodwill and the carrying value of the goodwill. Our annual review was completed in the third quarter of 2006, with no impairment of goodwill indicated. The forecasts used in our evaluation of goodwill reflect operations consistent with our general business assumptions. Unanticipated changes in those assumptions could have a significant effect on our future evaluations of goodwill. On January 11, 2007, the PPUC issued its order related to the comprehensive rate filing made by Met-Ed and Penelec on April 10, 2006. The rate increase granted was substantially lower than the amounts the Company requested. Prior to issuing the order, the PPUC conducted an informal, nonbinding polling of Commissioners at its public meeting on December 21, 2006 that indicated the rate increase ultimately granted would be substantially below the amounts the Company requested. As a result of the polling, the Company determined that an interim review of goodwill would be required. No impairment was indicated as a result of that review. In 2006 and 2005, we adjusted goodwill to reverse pre-merger tax accruals related to the GPU acquisition. As of December 31, 2006, we had approximately $861 million of goodwill.
 
 
11


Revenue Recognition

We follow the accrual method of accounting for revenues, recognizing revenue for electricity that has been delivered to customers but not yet billed through the end of the accounting period. The determination of electricity sales to individual customers is based on meter readings, which occur on a systematic basis throughout the month. At the end of each month, electricity delivered to customers since the last meter reading is estimated and a corresponding accrual for unbilled sales is recognized. The determination of unbilled sales requires management to make estimates regarding electricity available for retail load, transmission and distribution line losses, demand by customer class, weather-related impacts, prices in effect for each customer class and electricity provided by alternative suppliers.

Regulatory Accounting

We are subject to regulation that sets the prices (rates) we are permitted to charge our customers based on costs that the regulatory agencies determine we are permitted to recover. At times, regulators permit the future recovery through rates of costs that would be currently charged to expense by an unregulated company. This ratemaking process results in the recording of regulatory assets based on anticipated future cash inflows. We regularly review these assets to assess their ultimate recoverability within the approved regulatory guidelines. Impairment risk associated with these assets relates to potentially adverse legislative, judicial or regulatory actions in the future.

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Accounting

Our reported costs of providing non-contributory qualified and non-qualified defined pension benefits and post employment benefits other than pensions are dependent upon numerous factors resulting from actual plan experience and certain assumptions.

Pension and OPEB costs are affected by employee demographics (including age, compensation levels, and employment periods), the level of contributions we make to the plans, and earnings on plan assets. Such factors may be further affected by business combinations, which impact employee demographics, plan experience and other factors. Pension and OPEB costs are also affected by changes to key assumptions, including anticipated rates of return on plan assets, the discount rates and health care trend rates used in determining the projected benefit obligations for pension and OPEB costs.

In accordance with SFAS 87, changes in pension and OPEB obligations associated with these factors may not be immediately recognized as costs on the income statement, but generally are recognized in future years over the remaining average service period of plan participants. SFAS 87 and SFAS 106 delay recognition of changes due to the long-term nature of pension and OPEB obligations and the varying market conditions likely to occur over long periods of time. As such, significant portions of pension and OPEB costs recorded in any period may not reflect the actual level of cash benefits provided to plan participants and are significantly influenced by assumptions about future market conditions and plan participants' experience.

As of December 31, 2006, we adopted SFAS 158 which requires a net liability or asset to be recognized for the overfunded or underfunded status of our defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans on the balance sheet, and recognize changes in funded status in the year in which the changes occur through our comprehensive income. We will continue to apply the provisions of SFAS 87 and SFAS 106 in measuring plan assets and benefit obligations as of the balance sheet date and in determining the amount of net periodic benefit cost. FirstEnergy’s underfunded status as of December 31, 2006 is $637 million.

In selecting an assumed discount rate, we consider currently available rates of return on high-quality fixed income investments expected to be available during the period to maturity of the pension and other postretirement benefit obligations. The assumed discount rate as of December 31, 2006 is 6.00% from 5.75% and 6.00% used as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

FirstEnergy’s assumed rate of return on pension plan assets considers historical market returns and economic forecasts for the types of investments held by our pension trusts. In 2006, 2005 and 2004, the FirstEnergy plan assets actually earned $567 million or 12.5%, $325 million or 8.2% and $415 million or 11.1% , respectively. FirstEnergy’s pension costs in 2006, 2005 and 2004 were computed using an assumed 9.0% rate of return on plan assets which generated $396 million, $345 million and $286 million expected return on plan assets, respectively. The 2006 expected return was based upon projections of future returns and FirstEnergy’s pension trust investment allocation of approximately 64% equities, 29% bonds, 5% real estate, 1% private equities and 1% cash. The gains or losses generated as a result of the difference between expected and actual return on plan assets are deferred and amortized and will increase or decrease future net periodic pension expense, respectively.

FirstEnergy’s pension and OPEB expense was $94 million in 2006 and $131 million in 2005. On January 2, 2007 FirstEnergy made a $300 million voluntary contribution to its pension plan (our share was $13 million). In addition during 2006, FirstEnergy a mended its OPEB plan effective in 2008 to cap its monthly contribution for many of the retirees and their spouses receiving subsidized health care coverage. As a result of the $300 million voluntary contribution and the amendment to the OPEB plan effective in 2008, we expect the pension and OPEB costs for 2007 to be a credit of $94 million for FirstEnergy.
 
 
12


Health care cost trends have significantly increased and will affect future OPEB costs. The 2006 and 2005 composite health care trend rate assumptions are approximately 9-11%, gradually decreasing to 5% in later years. In determining our trend rate assumptions, we included the specific provisions of our health care plans, the demographics and utilization rates of plan participants, actual cost increases experienced in our health care plans, and projections of future medical trend rates. The effect on our portion of pension and OPEB costs from changes in key assumptions are as follows:

Increase in Costs from Adverse Changes in Key Assumptions
 
                   
Assumption
 
Adverse Change
 
Pension
 
OPEB
 
Total
 
     
(In millions)
 
Discount rate
   
Decrease by 0.25%
 
$
1.2
 
$
0.2
 
$
1.4
 
Long-term return on assets
   
Decrease by 0.25%
 
$
1.3
 
$
0.3
 
$
1.6
 
Health care trend rate
   
Increase by 1%
   
na
 
$
0.6
 
$
0.6
 

Long-Lived Assets

In accordance with SFAS No. 144, we periodically evaluate our long-lived assets (principally goodwill) to determine whether conditions exist that would indicate that the carrying value of an asset might not be fully recoverable. The accounting standard requires that if the sum of future cash flows (undiscounted) expected to result from an asset is less than the carrying value of the asset, an asset impairment must be recognized in the financial statements. If impairment has occurred, we recognize a loss - calculated as the difference between the carrying value and the estimated fair value of the asset (discounted future net cash flows).

The calculation of future cash flows is based on assumptions, estimates and judgment about future events. The aggregate amount of cash flows determines whether an impairment is indicated. The timing of the cash flows is critical in determining the amount of the impairment.

Asset Retirement Obligations

In accordance with SFAS 143 and FIN 47, we recognize an ARO for the future decommissioning of our nuclear power plants and future remediation of other environmental liabilities associated with all of our long-lived assets. The ARO liability represents an estimate of the fair value of our current obligation related to nuclear decommissioning and the retirement or remediation of environmental liabilities of other assets. A fair value measurement inherently involves uncertainty in the amount and timing of settlement of the liability. We used an expected cash flow approach to measure the fair value of the nuclear decommissioning and environmental remediation ARO. This approach applies probability weighting to discounted future cash flow scenarios that reflect a range of possible outcomes. The scenarios consider settlement of the ARO at the expiration of the nuclear power plants' current license; settlement based on an extended license term and expected remediation dates.

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations Adopted

 
SFAS 159 - The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115

In February 2007, FASB issued SFAS 159, which provides companies with an option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. The Standard requires companies to provide additional information that will help investors and other users of financial statements to more easily understand the effect of the company’s choice to use fair value on its earnings. The Standard also requires companies to display the fair value of those assets and liabilities for which the company has chosen to use fair value on the face of the balance sheet. This guidance does not eliminate disclosure requirements included in other accounting standards, including requirements for disclosures about fair value measurements included in SFAS 157, Fair Value Measurements, and SFAS 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments. We are currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on our financial statements.

SFAS 157 - “Fair Value Measurements”

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157 that establishes how companies should measure fair value when they are required to use a fair value measure for recognition or disclosure purposes under GAAP. This Statement addresses the need for increased consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and for expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. The key changes to current practice are: (1) the definition of fair value which focuses on an exit price rather than entry price; (2) the methods used to measure fair value such as emphasis that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, as well as the inclusion of an adjustment for risk, restrictions and credit standing; and (3) the expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those years. We are currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its financial statements.

13


FSP FIN 46(R)-6 - “Determining the Variability to Be Considered in Applying FASB interpretation No. 46(R)”

In April 2006, the FASB issued FSP FIN 46(R)-6 that addresses how a reporting enterprise should determine the variability to be considered in applying FASB interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003). We adopted FIN 46(R) in the first quarter of 2004, consolidating VIEs when we or one of our subsidiaries are determined to be the VIEs primary beneficiary. The variability that is considered in applying interpretation 46(R) affects the determination of (a) whether the entity is a VIE; (b) which interests are variable interests in the entity; and (c) which party, if any, is the primary beneficiary of the VIE. This FSP states that the variability to be considered shall be based on an analysis of the design of the entity, involving two steps:

Step 1:
Analyze the nature of the risks in the entity
   
Step 2:
Determine the purpose(s) for which the entity was created and determine the variability the entity is designed to create and pass along to its interest holders.

After determining the variability to consider, the reporting enterprise can determine which interests are designed to absorb that variability. The guidance in this FSP is applied prospectively to all entities (including newly created entities) with which that enterprise first becomes involved and to all entities previously required to be analyzed under interpretation 46(R) when a reconsideration event has occurred after July 1, 2006. We do not expect this Statement to have a material impact on our financial statements.

FIN 48 - “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109”

In June 2006, the FASB issued FIN 48 which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” This interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. This interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest, penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The evaluation of a tax position in accordance with this interpretation will be a two-step process. The first step will determine if it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination and should therefore be recognized. The second step will measure a tax position that meets the more likely than not recognition threshold to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the financial statements. This interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. We do not expect this Statement to have a material impact on our financial statements.

14



PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY
 
   
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
 
   
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In thousands)
 
REVENUES:                 
Electric sales
 
$         1,086,781
 
$            1,063,841
 
$            980,680
 
Gross receipts tax collections
 
 61,679
 
58,184
 
 55,390
 
 
 
1,148,460
 
 
1,122,025
 
 
1,036,070
 
                     
EXPENSES:
                   
    Purchased power (Note 2(I))
   
626,367
   
620,509
   
570,349
 
    Other operating costs (Note 2(I))
   
203,868
   
257,869
   
197,089
 
    Provision for depreciation
   
48,003
   
49,410
   
47,104
 
    Amortization of regulatory assets
   
52,477
   
50,348
   
50,403
 
    Deferral of new regulatory assets
   
(30,590
)
 
(3,239
)
 
-
 
    General taxes
   
72,612
   
68,984
   
68,132
 
        Total expenses
   
972,737
   
1,043,881
   
933,077
 
                     
OPERATING INCOME
   
175,723
   
78,144
   
102,993
 
                     
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
                   
    Miscellaneous income
   
8,986
   
5,013
   
3,002
 
    Interest expense
   
(45,278
)
 
(39,900
)
 
(40,212
)
    Capitalized interest
   
1,290
   
908
   
248
 
        Total other expense
   
(35,002
)
 
(33,979
)
 
(36,962
)
                     
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
   
140,721
   
44,165
   
66,031
 
                     
INCOME TAX EXPENSE
   
56,539
   
16,612
   
30,001
 
                     
INCOME BEFORE CUMULATIVE EFFECT
                   
    OF A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE
   
84,182
   
27,553
   
36,030
 
                     
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
                   
    (net of income tax benefit of $566,000) (Note 2 (G))
   
-
   
(798
)
 
-
 
                     
NET INCOME
 
$
84,182
 
$
26,755
 
$
36,030
 
                     
 
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
 
 
15


 
 
 


 
  PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY
 
  CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
As of December 31
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
(In thousands)
 
ASSETS
         
CURRENT ASSETS:
         
    Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
44
 
$
35
 
    Receivables-
             
        Customers (less accumulated provisions of $3,814,000 and $4,184,000,
           respectively, for uncollectible accounts)
    126,639     129,960  
        Associated companies    
49,728
   
18,626
 
         Other
   
16,367
   
12,800
 
    Notes receivable from associated companies
   
19,548
   
17,624
 
    Prepayments and other
   
4,236
   
7,936
 
     
216,562
   
186,981
 
UTILITY PLANT:
             
    In service
   
2,141,324
   
2,043,885
 
    Less - Accumulated provision for depreciation
   
809,028
   
784,494
 
     
1,332,296
   
1,259,391
 
    Construction work in progress
   
22,124
   
30,888
 
     
1,354,420
   
1,290,279
 
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS:
             
     Nuclear plant decommissioning trusts
   
125,216
   
113,368
 
     Non-utility generation trusts
   
99,814
   
96,761
 
     Other
   
531
   
918
 
     
225,561
   
211,047
 
DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS:
             
    Goodwill
   
860,716
   
882,344
 
    Prepaid pension costs
   
11,474
   
89,637
 
    Other
   
36,059
   
38,289
 
     
908,249
   
1,010,270
 
   
$
2,704,792
 
$
2,698,577
 
  LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION
             
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
             
    Short-term borrowings-
             
        Associated companies
 
$
199,231
 
$
261,159
 
    Accounts payable-
             
        Associated companies
   
92,020
   
33,770
 
        Other
   
47,629
   
38,277
 
    Accrued taxes
   
11,670
   
27,905
 
    Accrued interest
   
7,224
   
8,905
 
    Other
   
21,178
   
19,756
 
     
378,952
   
389,772
 
CAPITALIZATION (See Consolidated Statements of Capitalization):
             
    Common stockholder's equity
   
1,378,058
   
1,333,877
 
    Long-term debt and other long-term obligations
   
477,304
   
476,504
 
     
1,855,362
   
1,810,381
 
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:
             
    Regulatory liabilities
   
96,151
   
162,937
 
    Accumulated deferred income taxes
   
193,662
   
106,871
 
    Retirement benefits
   
50,394
   
102,046
 
    Asset retirement obligations
   
76,924
   
72,295
 
    Other
   
53,347
   
54,275
 
     
470,478
   
498,424
 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Notes 5 and 11)
    
  
   
 
 
   
$
2,704,792
 
$
2,698,577
 
               
 The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these
 balance sheets.
             
 
                       
 
 
16

 

 

           
PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY
 
   
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CAPITALIZATION
 
 
         
  As of December 31,  
2006
 
2005
 
 
  (Dollars in thousands)
COMMON STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY:
         
      Common stock, $20 par value, 5,400,000 shares authorized
         
           5,290,596 shares outstanding
 
$
105,812
 
$
105,812
 
      Other paid-in capital
   
1,189,434
   
1,202,551
 
      Accumulated other comprehensive loss (Note 2 (F))
   
(7,193
)
 
(309
)
      Retained earnings (Note 8(A))
   
90,005
   
25,823
 
                    Total
   
1,378,058
   
1,333,877
 
               
               
LONG-TERM DEBT (Note 8 (C)):
             
      First mortgage bonds-
             
            5.350% due 2010
   
12,310
   
12,310
 
            5.350% due 2010
   
12,000
   
12,000
 
                    Total
   
24,310
   
24,310
 
               
      Unsecured notes-
             
            6.125% due 2009
   
100,000
   
100,000
 
            7.770% due 2010
   
35,000
   
35,000
 
            5.125% due 2014
   
150,000
   
150,000
 
            6.625% due 2019
   
125,000
   
125,000
 
            *3.780% due 2020
   
20,000
   
20,000
 
            *3.950% due 2025
   
25,000
   
25,000
 
                    Total
   
455,000
   
455,000
 
               
               
      Net unamortized discount on debt
   
(2,006
)
 
(2,806
)
                    9Total long-term debt
   
477,304
   
476,504
 
TOTAL CAPITALIZATION
 
$
1,855,362
 
$
1,810,381
 
               
*Denotes variable rate issue with applicable year-end interest rate shown.
             
               
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
             
 
 
 
17

 
PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY
 
                                 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMMON STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY
 
                                 
                                 
                       
Accumulated
       
       
Common Stock
   
Other
   
Other
       
   
Comprehensive
 
Number
 
Par
   
Paid-In
   
Comprehensive
   
Retained
 
   
Income (Loss)
 
of Shares
 
Value
   
Capital
   
Income (Loss)
   
Earnings
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
                                 
Balance, January 1, 2004
   
5,290,596
$
105,812
 
$
1,215,667
 
  $
$ (42,185
)  
$
18,038
 
    Net income
  $
 36,030
                       
36,030
 
    Net unrealized loss on investments
 
(2
)                
(2
)        
    Net unrealized loss on derivative instruments, net
                               
        of $249,000 of income tax benefits
 
(353
)                
(353
)      
    Minimum liability for unfunded retirement benefits,
                               
        net of $7,298,000 of income tax benefits
 
(10,273
)                
(10,273
)      
    Comprehensive income
  $
 25,402
                           
    Cash dividends on common stock
                           
(8,000
)
    Purchase accounting fair value adjustment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(9,719
)  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, December 31, 2004
     
5,290,596
 
105,812
   
1,205,948
   
(52,813
)  
46,068
 
    Net income
  $
 26,755
                       
26,755
 
    Net unrealized gain on investments, net
                               
        of $4,000 of income taxes
 
3
                 
3
       
    Net unrealized gain on derivative instruments, net
                               
        of $24,000 of income taxes
 
40
                 
40
       
    Minimum liability for unfunded retirement benefits,
                               
        net of $37,206,000 of income taxes
 
52,461
                 
52,461
       
    Comprehensive income
  $
 79,259
                           
    Restricted stock units
               
20
             
    Cash dividends on common stock
                           
(47,000)
 
    Purchase accounting fair value adjustment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(3,417
)  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, December 31, 2005
 
 
 
5,290,596
 
105,812
   
1,202,551
   
(309
)  
25,823
 
    Net income
  $
 84,182
                       
84,182
 
    Net unrealized gain on investments
                               
        of $4,000 of income taxes
 
2
                 
2
       
    Net unrealized gain on derivative instruments, net
                               
        of $27,000 of income taxes
 
38
                 
38
       
    Comprehensive income
  $
 84,222
                           
    Net liability for unfunded retirement benefits
                               
        due to the implementation of SFAS 158, net
                               
        of $17,340,000 of income tax benefits
                     
(6,924
)      
    Restricted stock units
               
46
             
    Stock based compensation
               
21
             
    Cash dividends on common stock
                           
(20,000)
 
    Purchase accounting fair value adjustment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(13,184
)  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, December 31, 2006
 
 
 
5,290,596
$
 105,812
 
$
 1,189,434
 
$
 (7,193
)
$
$ 90,005
 
                                 
 
               The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
 
 
 
18

 

PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY       
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS       
                  
                  
                  
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
        
  (In thousands)
      
                  
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
                
Net income
 
$
84,182
 
$
26,755
 
$
36,030
 
        Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities-
                   
            Provision for depreciation
   
48,003
   
49,410
   
47,104
 
            Amortization of regulatory assets
   
52,477
   
50,348
   
50,403
 
            Deferral of new regulatory assets
   
(30,590
)
 
(3,239
)
 
-
 
            Deferred costs recoverable as regulatory assets
   
(80,942
)
 
(59,224
)
 
(87,379
)
            Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net
   
28,568
   
8,823
   
77,375
 
            Accrued compensation and retirement benefits
   
5,125
   
3,596
   
9,048
 
            Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
   
-
   
798
   
-
 
            Pension trust contribution
   
-
   
(20,000
)
 
(50,281
)
            Decrease (increase) in operating assets-
                   
                 Receivables
   
14,299
   
70,330
   
(2,591
)
                 Prepayments and other current assets
   
683
   
(737
)
 
(4,687
)
            Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities-
                   
                 Accounts payable
   
67,602
   
(10,067
)
 
(13,909
)
                 Accrued taxes
   
(1,524
)
 
19,905
   
(705
)
                 Accrued interest
   
(638
)
 
(790
)
 
(2,999
)
           Other
   
8,363
   
7,158
   
(11,116
)
                      Net cash provided from operating activities
   
195,608
   
143,066
   
46,293
 
                     
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
                   
         New Financing-
                   
                Long-term debt
   
-
   
45,000
   
150,000
 
                Short-term borrowings, net
   
-
   
19,663
   
162,986
 
         Redemptions and Repayments-
                   
                 Long-term debt
   
-
   
(56,538
)
 
(228,670
)
                 Short-term borrowings, net
   
(61,928
)
 
-
   
-
 
         Dividend Payments-
                   
                 Common stock
   
(20,000
)
 
(47,000
)
 
(8,000
)
                      Net cash provided from (used for) financing activities
   
(81,928
)
 
(38,875
)
 
76,316
 
                     
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
                   
         Property additions
   
(106,980
)
 
(107,602
)
 
(51,801
)
         Non-utility generation trusts contributions
   
-
   
-
   
(50,614
)
         Loan repayments from (loans to) associated companies, net
   
(1,924
)
 
3,730
   
(7,559
)
         Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales
   
77,024
   
85,580
   
45,295
 
         Investments in nuclear decommissioning trust funds
   
(77,024
)
 
(85,580
)
 
(45,295
)
         Other, net
   
(4,767
)
 
(320
)
 
(12,635
)
                      Net cash used for investing activities
   
(113,671
)
 
(104,192
)
 
(122,609
)
                     
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
   
9
   
(1
)
 
-
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
   
35
   
36
   
36
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
 
$
44
 
$
35
 
$
36
 
 
                   
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
                   
Cash Paid During the Year-
                   
         Interest (net of amounts capitalized)
 
$
41,976
 
$
35,387
 
$
40,765
 
         Income taxes (refund)
 
$
29,189
 
$
(42,324
)
$
(36,434
)
                     
  The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.        
                         
19


 


  PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY
               
  CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF TAXES
 
For the Years Ended December 31,  
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
 
 
(In thousands)
 
GENERAL TAXES:
             
State gross receipts*
 
$
61,679
 
$
58,184
 
$
55,390
 
Real and personal property
   
913
   
1,404
   
2,686
 
Social security and unemployment
   
5,338
   
5,248
   
5,103
 
State capital stock
   
4,509
   
4,013
   
4,781
 
Other
   
173
   
135
   
172
 
              Total general taxes
 
$
72,612
 
$
68,984
 
$
68,132
 
                     
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES:
                   
Currently payable (refundable)-
                   
Federal
 
$
20,969
 
$
7,082
 
$
(38,759
)
State
   
7,002
   
707
   
(8,615
)
     
27,971
   
7,789
   
(47,374
)
Deferred, net-
                   
Federal
   
26,096
   
10,529
   
64,435
 
State
   
2,943
   
(830
)
 
13,959
 
     
29,039
   
9,699
   
78,394
 
Investment tax credit amortization
   
(471
)
 
(876
)
 
(1,019
)
              Total provision for income taxes
 
$
56,539
 
$
16,612
 
$
30,001
 
                     
                     
RECONCILIATION OF FEDERAL INCOME TAX
                   
EXPENSE AT STATUTORY RATE TO TOTAL
                   
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES:
                   
Book income before provision for income taxes
 
$
140,721
 
$
44,165
 
$
66,031
 
Federal income tax expense at statutory rate
 
$
49,252
 
$
15,458
 
$
23,111
 
Increases (reductions) in taxes resulting from-
                   
Amortization of investment tax credits
   
(472
)
 
(876
)
 
(1,019
)
Depreciation
   
3,552
   
4,005
   
1,649
 
State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit
   
6,464
   
(80
)
 
3,474
 
Other, net
   
(2,257
)
 
(1,895
)
 
2,786
 
  Total provision for income taxes
 
$
56,539
 
$
16,612
 
$
30,001
 
                     
ACCUMULATED DEFERRED INCOME TAXES AS OF
                   
DECEMBER 31:
                   
Property basis differences
 
$
328,937
 
$
308,297
 
$
287,234
 
Non-utility generation costs
   
(123,036
)
 
(177,878
)
 
(181,649
)
Purchase accounting basis difference
   
(762
)
 
(762
)
 
(762
)
Asset retirement obligations
   
(613
)
 
(566
)
 
-
 
Sale of generation assets
   
7,495
   
7,495
   
7,495
 
PJM transmission costs
   
12,693
   
-
   
-
 
Customer receivables for future income taxes
   
61,621
   
55,169
   
52,063
 
Other comprehensive income
   
(17,558
)
 
(221
)
 
(37,455
)
Nuclear decommissioning
   
(57,854
)
 
(57,469
)
 
(56,238
)
Employee benefits
   
(18,991
)
 
(17,566
)
 
(20,397
)
Other
   
1,730
   
(9,628
)
 
(12,973
)
              Net deferred income tax liability
 
$
193,662
 
$
106,871
 
$
37,318
 
                     
*Collected from customers through regulated rates and included in  revenue in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
 
                     
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
 

 
20

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.   ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION:

The consolidated financial statements include Penelec (Company) and its wholly owned subsidiaries. The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of FirstEnergy. FirstEnergy also holds directly all of the issued and outstanding common shares of its other principal electric utility subsidiaries, including OE, CEI, TE, ATSI, JCP&L and Met-Ed.

The Company follows GAAP and complies with the regulations, orders, policies and practices prescribed by the SEC, PPUC and the FERC. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make periodic estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

The Company consolidates all majority-owned subsidiaries over which the Company exercises control and, when applicable, entities for which the Company has a controlling financial interest. Intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation. Investments in non-consolidated affiliates (20-50% owned companies, joint ventures and partnerships) over which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence, but not control, are accounted for on the equity basis.

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications did not change previously reported earnings for 2005 and 2004.

Unless otherwise indicated, defined terms used herein have the meanings set forth in the accompanying Glossary of Terms.

2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:

(A)   ACCOUNTING FOR THE EFFECTS OF REGULATION-

The Company accounts for the effects of regulation through the application of SFAS 71 since its rates:
 
  §   are established by a third-party regulator with the authority to set rates that bind customers;
  §   are cost-based; and  
  §   can be charged to and collected from customers.
 
An enterprise meeting all of these criteria capitalizes costs that would otherwise be charged to expense if the rate actions of its regulator make it probable that those costs will be re covered in future revenue. SFAS 71 is applied only to the parts of the business that meet the above criteria. If a portion of the business applying SFAS 71 no longer meets those requirements, previously recorded regulatory assets are removed from the balance sheet in accordance with the guidance in SFAS 101.

Regulatory Assets-

The Company recognizes, as regulatory assets, costs which the FERC and the PPUC have authorized for recovery from customers in future periods or for which authorization is probable. Without the probability of such authorization, costs currently recorded as regulatory assets would have been charged to income as incurred. All regulatory assets are expected to be recovered from customers under the Company’s regulatory plan. The Company continues to bill and collect cost-based rates for its transmission and distribution services, which remain regulated; accordingly, it is appropriate that the Company continue the application of SFAS 71 to those operations . As of December 31, 2006, above market NUG costs of $70 million did not earn a return.

Net regulatory assets (liabilities) on the Consolidated Balance Sheets are comprised of the following:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
(In millions)
 
Regulatory transition costs
 
$
(245
)
$
(272
)
Customer receivables for future income taxes
   
157
   
141
 
Nuclear decommissioning costs
   
(54
)
 
(47
)
PJM Transmission Costs
   
31
   
-
 
Gain/Loss on reacquired debt and other
   
15
   
15
 
Total
 
$
(96
)
$
(163
)


21



Regulatory liabilities for transition costs as of December 31, 2006 include the deferral of gains associated with the previous divestiture of certain generation assets. Regulatory liabilities are reduced to the extent above-market NUG costs incurred exceed the amount recovered in CTC revenues. In accordance with the PPUC’s January 11, 2007 rate order, PJM transmission costs will be recovered via a transmission service charge rider over ten years. Recovery of any remaining regulatory transition costs is expected to continue under the provisions of the various regulatory proceedings in Pennsylvania.

(B)   CASH AND SHORT-TERM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS-

All temporary cash investments purchased with an initial maturity of three months or less are reported as cash equivalents on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at cost, which approximates their fair market value.

(C)   REVENUES AND RECEIVABLES-

The Company’s principal business is providing electric service to customers in Pennsylvania. The Company’s retail customers are metered on a cycle basis. Electric revenues are recorded based on energy delivered through the end of the calendar month. An estimate of unbilled revenues is calculated to recognize electric service provided between the last meter reading and the end of the month. This estimate includes many factors including historical customer usage, load profiles, estimated weather impacts, customer shopping activity and prices in effect for each class of customer. In each accounting period, the Company accrues the estimated unbilled amount receivable as revenue and reverses the related prior period estimate.

Receivables from customers include sales to residential, commercial and industrial customers and sales to wholesale customers. There was no material concentration of receivables as of December 31, 2006 with respect to any particular segment of the Company's customers. Total customer receivables were $126 million (billed - $68 million and unbilled - $58 million) and $130 million (billed - $80 million and unbilled - $50 million) as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

(D)   PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT-

The majority of the Company’s property, plant and equipment is reflected at original cost since such assets remain subject to rate regulation on a historical cost basis. The costs of normal maintenance, repairs and minor replacements are expensed as incurred. The Company's accounting policy for planned major maintenance projects is to recognize liabilities as they are incurred.

The Company provides for depreciation on a straight-line basis at various rates over the estimated lives of property included in plant in service. The annualized composite rate was approximately 2.3% in 2006, 2.6% in 2005 and 2.5% in 2004.

(E)   ASSET IMPAIRMENTS-

Long-Lived Assets

The Company evaluates the carrying value of its long-lived assets when events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. In accordance with SFAS 144, the carrying amount of a long-lived asset is not recoverable if it exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset. If an impairment exists, a loss is recognized for the amount by which the carrying value of the long-lived asset exceeds its estimated fair value. Fair value is estimated by using available market valuations or the long-lived asset's expected future net discounted cash flows. The calculation of expected cash flows is based on estimates and assumptions about future events.

Goodwill

In a business combination, the excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed is recognized as goodwill. Based on the guidance provided by SFAS 142, the Company evaluates its goodwill for impairment at least annually and would make such an evaluation more frequently if indicators of impairment should arise. In accordance with the accounting standard, if the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value (including goodwill), the goodwill is tested for impairment. If an impairment is indicated, the Company recognizes a loss - calculated as the difference between the implied fair value of a reporting unit's goodwill and the carrying value of the goodwill. The Company's annual review was completed in the third quarter of 2006 with no impairment indicated. The forecasts used in the Company's evaluations of goodwill reflect operations consistent with its general business assumptions. Unanticipated changes in those assumptions could have a significant effect on the Company's future evaluations of goodwill. On January 11, 2007, the PPUC issued its order related to the comprehensive rate filing made by Met-Ed and Penelec on April 10, 2006. The rate increase granted was substantially lower than the amounts the Company requested. Prior to issuing the order, the PPUC conducted an informal, nonbinding polling of Commissioners at its public meeting on December 21, 2006 that indicated the rate increase ultimately granted would be substantially below the amounts the Company requested. As a result of the polling, the Company determined that an interim review of goodwill would be required. No impairment was indicated as a result of that review. As of December 31, 2006, the Company had $861 million of goodwill. In 2006 and 2005, the Company adjusted goodwill to reverse pre-merger tax accruals related to the GPU acquisition.

22


Investments
 
At the end of each reporting period, the Company evaluates its investments for impairment. In accordance with SFAS 115 and FSP SFAS 115-1 and SFAS 124-1, investments classified as available-for-sale securities are evaluated to determine whether a decline in fair value below the cost basis is other than temporary. The Company first considers its intent and ability to hold the investment until recovery and then considers, among other factors, the duration and the extent to which the security's fair value has been less than cost and the near-term financial prospects of the security issuer when evaluating investments for impairment. If the decline in fair value is determined to be other than temporary, the cost basis of the investment is written down to fair value. The recovery of amounts contributed to the Company's decommissioning trusts is subject to regulatory accounting in accordance with SFAS 71. Net unrealized gains and losses are recorded as regulatory liabilities or assets since the difference between investments held in trust and the decommissioning liabilities are recovered from or refunded to customers. The fair value and unrealized gains and losses of the Company's investments are disclosed in Note 4(B) and (C).

(F)   COMPREHENSIVE INCOME-

Comprehensive income includes net income as reported on the Consolidated Statements of Income and all other changes in common stockholder’s equity excluding the effect from the adoption of SFAS 158 at December 31, 2006, except those resulting from transactions with FirstEnergy. As of December 31, 2006, AOCL consisted of a net liability for unfunded retirement benefits due to the implementation of SFAS 158, net of tax benefits (see Note 3) of $7 million and unrealized losses on derivative instrument hedges of $0.3 million. As of December 31, 2005, AOCL consisted of unrealized losses on derivative instrument hedges of $0.3 million.

(G)   CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE-

Results in 2005 include an after-tax charge of $ 0.8 million recorded upon the adoption of FIN 47 in December 2005. The Company identified applicable legal obligations as defined under the new standard at its substation control rooms, service center buildings, line shops and office buildings, identifying asbestos as the primary conditional ARO. The Company recorded a conditional ARO liability of $1.6 million (including accumulated accretion for the period from the date the liability was incurred to the date of adoption), an asset retirement cost of $0.4 million (recorded as part of the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset) and accumulated depreciation of $0.2 million.

(H)   INCOME TAXES-

Details of the total provision for income taxes are shown on the Consolidated Statements of Taxes. The Company records income taxes in accordance with the liability method of accounting. Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for tax purposes. Investment tax credits, which were deferred when utilized, are being amortized over the recovery period of the related property. Deferred income tax liabilities related to tax and accounting basis differences and tax credit carryforward items are recognized at the statutory income tax rates in effect when the liabilities are expected to be paid. Deferred tax assets are recognized based on income tax rates expected to be in effect when they are settled. The Company is included in FirstEnergy's consolidated federal income tax return. The consolidated tax liability is allocated on a “stand-alone” company basis, with the Company recognizing the tax benefit for any tax losses or credits it contributes to the consolidated return.

(I)   TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATED COMPANIES-

Operating expenses and other income included transactions with affiliated companies, primarily FESC, NGC and FES. FESC provides legal, accounting, financial and other corporate support services to the Company. The Company purchases a portion of its PLR responsibility from FES through a wholesale power sale agreement. The primary affiliated companies transactions are as follows:

   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
   
(In millions)
Expenses:
                 
Power purchased from FES
 
$
154
 
$
321
 
$
404
Company support services
   
55
   
51
   
45

 
FirstEnergy does not bill directly or allocate any of its costs to any subsidiary company. Costs are allocated to the Company from FESC, a subsidiary of FirstEnergy. The vast majority of costs are directly billed or assigned at no more than cost. The remaining costs are for services that are provided on behalf of more than one company, or costs that cannot be precisely identified and are allocated using formulas developed by FESC. The current allocation or assignment formulas used and their bases include multiple factor formulas; each company’s proportionate amount of FirstEnergy’s aggregate total for direct payroll, number of employees, asset balances, revenues, number of customers, other factors and specific departmental charge ratios. Management believes that the allocation methods utilized are reasonable. Intercompany transactions with FirstEnergy and its other subsidiaries are generally settled under commercial terms within thirty days.

23



3.  
PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS:

FirstEnergy provides noncontributory defined benefit pension plans that cover substantially all of its employees. The trusteed plans provide defined benefits based on years of service and compensation levels. FirstEnergy’s funding policy is based on actuarial computations using the projected unit credit method. FirstEnergy made a $300 million voluntary cash contribution to its qualified pension plan on January 2, 2007 (Company's share was $13 million). Projections indicated that additional cash contributions will not be required before 2016.

FirstEnergy provides a minimum amount of noncontributory life insurance to retired employees in addition to optional contributory insurance. Health care benefits, which include certain employee contributions, deductibles and co-payments, are also available upon retirement to employees hired prior to January 1, 2005, their dependents and, under certain circumstances, their survivors. The Company recognizes the expected cost of providing other postretirement benefits to employees and their beneficiaries and covered dependents from the time employees are hired until they become eligible to receive those benefits. During 2006, FirstEnergy amended the OPEB plan effective in 2008 to cap the monthly contribution for many of the retirees and their spouses receiving subsidized healthcare coverage. In addition, FirstEnergy has obligations to former or inactive employees after employment, but before retirement for disability related benefits.

Pension and OPEB costs are affected by employee demographics (including age, compensation levels, and employment periods), the level of contributions made to the plans and earnings on plan assets. Such factors may be further affected by business combinations which impact employee demographics, plan experience and other factors. Pension and OPEB costs may also be affected by changes in key assumptions, including anticipated rates of return on plan assets, the discount rates and health care trend rates used in determining the projected benefit obligations and pension and OPEB costs. FirstEnergy uses a December 31 measurement date for its pension and OPEB plans. The fair value of the plan assets represents the actual market value as of December 31, 2006.

In December 2006, FirstEnergy adopted SFAS 158. This Statement requires an employer to recognize an asset or liability for the overfunded or underfunded status of their pension and other postretirement benefit plans. For a pension plan, the asset or liability is the difference between the fair value of the plan’s assets and the projected benefit obligation. For any other postretirement benefit plan, the asset or liability is the difference between the fair value of the plan’s assets and the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation. The Statement required employers to recognize all unrecognized prior service costs and credits and unrecognized actuarial gains and losses in AOCL, net of tax. Such amounts will be adjusted as they are subsequently recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost or income pursuant to the current recognition and amortization provisions. Penelec’s incremental impact of adopting SFAS 158 was a decrease of $95 million in pension assets, a decrease of $71 million in pension liabilities, and a decrease in AOCL of $7 million, net of tax.

With the exception of the Company’s share of net pension (asset) liability at the end of year and net periodic pension expense, the following tables detail the Consolidated FirstEnergy pension plan and OPEB.

24



Obligations and Funded Status
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
 
As of December 31
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
(In millions)
 
Change in benefit obligation
                 
Benefit obligation as of January 1
 
$
4,750
 
$
4,364
 
$
1,884
 
$
1,930
 
Service cost
   
83
   
77
   
34
   
40
 
Interest cost
   
266
   
254
   
105
   
111
 
Plan participants’ contributions
   
-
   
-
   
20
   
18
 
Plan amendments
   
3
   
15
   
(620
)
 
(312
)
Medicare retiree drug subsidy
   
-
   
-
   
6
   
-
 
Actuarial (gain) loss
   
33
   
310
   
(119
)
 
197
 
Benefits paid
   
(274
)
 
(270
)
 
(109
)
 
(100
)
Benefit obligation as of December 31
 
$
4,861
 
$
4,750
 
$
1,201
 
$
1,884
 
                           
Change in fair value of plan assets
                         
Fair value of plan assets as of January 1
 
$
4,524
 
$
3,969
 
$
573
 
$
564
 
Actual return on plan assets
   
567
   
325
   
69
   
33
 
Company contribution
   
-
   
500
   
54
   
58
 
Plan participants’ contribution
   
-
   
-
   
20
   
18
 
Benefits paid
   
(273
)
 
(270
)
 
(109
)
 
(100
)
Fair value of plan assets as of December 31
 
$
4,818
 
$
4,524
 
$
607
 
$
573
 
                           
Funded status
 
$
(43
)
$
(226
)
$
(594
)
$
(1,311
)
                           
Accumulated benefit obligation
 
$
4,447
 
$
4,327
             
                           
Amounts Recognized in the Statement of
                         
Financial Position
                         
Noncurrent assets
 
$
-
 
$
1,023
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
Current liabilities
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Noncurrent liabilities
   
(43
)
 
-
   
(594
)
 
(1,057
)
Net pension asset (liability) at end of year
 
$
(43
)
$
1,023
 
$
(594
)
$
(1,057
)
Company’s share of net pension asset (liability) at end of year
 
$
11
 
$
90
 
$
(49
)
$
(101
)
                           
Amounts Recognized in
                         
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
                         
                           
Prior service cost (credit)
 
$
63
 
$
-
 
$
(1,190
)
$
-
 
Actuarial (gain) loss
   
982
   
-
   
702
   
-
 
Net amount recognized
 
$
1,045
 
$
-
 
$
(488
)
$
-
 
                           
Assumptions Used to Determine
                         
Benefit Obligations As of December 31
                         
                           
Discount rate
   
6.00
%
 
5.75
%
 
6.00
%
 
5.75
%
Rate of compensation increase
   
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
           
                           
Allocation of Plan Assets
                         
As of December 31
                         
Asset Category
                         
Equity securities
   
64
%
 
63
%
 
72
%
 
71
%
Debt securities
   
29
   
33
   
26
   
27
 
Real estate
   
5
   
2
   
1
   
-
 
Private equities
   
1
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Cash
   
1
   
2
   
1
   
2
 
Total
   
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%


25


 
 
  Estimated Items to Be Amortized in 2007 Net              
  Periodic Pension Cost from Accumulated    
  Pension
   
  Other
 
  Other Comprehensive Income    
  Benefits
   
  Benefits
 
  Prior service cost (credit)     $
  10
    $
 (149
)
  Actuarial (gain) loss    
41
   
  45
 
               
               
 
 
 
 
  Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
 
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Costs
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
              (In millions)          
Service Cost
 
$
83
 
$
77
 
$
77
 
$
34
 
$
40
 
$
36
 
Interest Cost
   
266
   
254
   
252
   
105
   
111
   
112
 
Expected return on plan assets
   
(396
)
 
(345
)
 
(286
)
 
(46
)
 
(45
)
 
(44
)
Amortization of prior service costs
   
10
   
8
   
9
   
(76
)
 
(45
)
 
(40
)
Amortization of transition obligation                                      
Recognized net actuarial loss     58     36     39     56     40      39   
Net periodic cost       $ 21    $ 30     91     73     101     103  
  Company's share of net periodic cost     $ (5 )   $ (5 )     $ -     $ 7    $ 8     $ 3  
 

  Weighted-Average Assumptions Used                          
  to Determine Net Periodic Benefit Cost  
  Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
  for Years Ended December 31
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
  Discount rate  
 5.75
 %
 6.00
 %
 6.25
 %
 5.75
 %
 6.00
 %
 6.25
  %
  Expected long-term return on plan assets  
  9.00
  %
 9.00
 %
 9.00
 %
  9.00
  %
  9.00
  %
 9.00
 %
  Rate of compensation increase                    
3.50
 3.50
%
 3.50
 %            
                           
                           
 
In selecting an assumed discount rate, FirstEnergy considers currently available rates of return on high-quality fixed income investments expected to be available during the period to maturity of the pension and other postretirement benefit obligations. The assumed rates of return on pension plan assets consider historical market returns and economic forecasts for the types of investments held by the Company's pension trusts. The long-term rate of return is developed considering the portfolio’s asset allocation strategy.

FirstEnergy employs a total return investment approach whereby a mix of equities and fixed income investments are used to maximize the long-term return on plan assets for a prudent level of risk. Risk tolerance is established through careful consideration of plan liabilities, plan funded status, and corporate financial condition. The investment portfolio contains a diversified blend of equity and fixed-income investments. Furthermore, equity investments are diversified across U.S. and non-U.S. stocks, as well as growth, value, and small and large capitalization funds. Other assets such as real estate are used to enhance long-term returns while improving portfolio diversification. Derivatives may be used to gain market exposure in an efficient and timely manner; however, derivatives are not used to leverage the portfolio beyond the market value of the underlying investments. Investment risk is measured and monitored on a continuing basis through periodic investment portfolio reviews, annual liability measurements, and periodic asset/liability studies.

Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates
         
As of December 31
 
2006
 
2005
 
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next
         
year (pre/post-Medicare)
   
9-11
%
 
9-11
%
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to
             
decline (the ultimate trend rate)
   
5
%
 
5
%
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend
             
rate (pre/post-Medicare)
   
2011-2013
   
2010-2012
 

Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the health care plans. A one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects:

   
1-Percentage-
 
1-Percentage-
 
   
Point Increase
 
Point Decrease
 
   
(In millions)
 
Effect on total of service and interest cost
 
$
6
 
$
(5
)
Effect on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation
 
$
33
 
$
(29
)

26


Taking into account estimated employee future service, FirstEnergy expects to make the following benefit payments from plan assets:

 
Pension
 
Other
 
Benefits
 
Benefits
 
(In millions)
2007
$
247
 
$
91
2008
 
249
   
91
2009
 
256
   
94
2010
 
269
   
98
2011
 
280
   
101
Years 2012- 2016
 
1,606
   
537


4.   FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS:

(A)   LONG-TERM DEBT-

All borrowings with initial maturities of less than one year are defined as financial instruments under GAAP and are reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at cost, which approximates their fair market value. The following table provides the approximate fair value and related carrying amounts of long-term debt as disclosed in the Consolidated Statements of Capitalization as of December 31:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
Carrying
 
Fair
 
Carrying
 
Fair
 
   
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
   
(In millions)
 
Long-term debt
 
$
479
 
$
490
 
$
479
 
$
498
 

The fair value of long-term debt reflects the present value of the cash outflows relating to those securities based on the current call price, the yield to maturity or the yield to call, as deemed appropriate at the end of each respective year. The yields assumed were based on securities with similar characteristics offered by corporations with credit ratings similar to the Company’s ratings.

(B)   INVESTMENTS-

Investments other than cash and cash equivalents are primarily available-for-sale securities held in the NUG Trust. The Company periodically evaluates its investments for other-than-temporary impairment. They first consider their intent and ability to hold the investment until recovery and then consider, among other factors, the duration and the extent to which the security’s fair value has been less than cost and the near-term financial prospects of the security issuer when evaluating investments for impairment. The following table provides the approximate fair value and related carrying amounts of investments excluding and nuclear decommissioning trust funds and those excluded by SFAS 107, “Disclosures about Fair Values of Financial Instruments”, as of December 31:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
Carrying
 
Fair
 
Carrying
 
Fair
 
   
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
   
(In millions)
 
Debt securities:
                         
- Government obligations (1)
 
$
98
 
$
98
 
$
97
 
$
97
 
 
(1) Excludes cash and cash equivalents of $2 million for 2006

The table above primarily represents NUG trust investments. The NUG trust investments consist of debt and equity securities classified as available-for-sale with the fair value determined based on quoted market prices.
 
The following table provides the amortized cost basis, unrealized gains and losses and fair values for the investments debt securities above:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
Cost
 
Unrealized
 
Unrealized
 
Fair
 
Cost
 
Unrealized
 
Unrealized
 
Fair
 
   
Basis
 
Gains
 
Losses
 
Value
 
Basis
 
Gains
 
Losses
 
Value
 
   
(In millions)
 
Debt securities
 
$
98
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
98
 
$
97
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
97
 


27



Proceeds from the sale of investments, realized gains and losses on those sales, and interest and dividend income for the three years ended December 31, 2006 were as follows:

 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
Proceeds from sales
 
$
1,378
 
$
4,670
 
$
17,358
 
Realized gains
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Realized losses
   
2
   
2
   
1
 
Interest and dividend income
   
4
   
4
   
2
 

 
(C)   NUCLEAR DECOMMISSIONING TRUST FUND INVESTMENTS-

Nuclear decommissioning trust investments are classified as available-for-sale. The Company has no securities held for trading purposes. The following table provides the carrying fair value, which equals fair value of the nuclear decommissioning trust funds as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The fair value was determined using the specific identification method.

   
2006
 
2005
   
(In millions)
Debt securities
           
-Government Obligations
 
$
53
 
$
52
Equity securities
   
72
   
62
   
$
125
 
$
114

The following table summarizes the amortized cost basis, gross unrealized gains and losses and fair values for decommissioning trust investments as of December 31:

 
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
Cost
 
Unrealized
 
Unrealized
 
Fair
 
Cost
 
Unrealized
 
Unrealized
 
Fair
 
   
Basis
 
Gains
 
Losses
 
Value
 
Basis
 
Gains
 
Losses
 
Value
 
   
(In millions)
 
Debt securities
 
$
52
 
$
1
 
$
-
 
$
53
 
$
51
 
$
1
 
$
-
 
$
52
 
Equity securities
   
55
   
17
   
-
   
72
   
56
   
7
   
1
   
62
 
                                                   
   
$
107
 
$
18
 
$
-
 
$
125
 
$
107
 
$
8
 
$
1
 
$
114
 

Proceeds from the sale of decommissioning trust investments, gross realized gains and losses on those sales, and interest and dividend income for the three years ended December 31, 200 6 were as follows:

   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(In millions)
 
Proceeds from sales
 
$
76
 
$
69
 
$
102
 
Gross realized gains
   
-
   
4
   
18
 
Gross realized losses
   
2
   
4
   
-
 
Interest and dividend income
   
3
   
3
   
3
 

The recovery of amounts contributed to the Company's decommissioning trusts are subject to regulatory acc ounting in accordance with SFAS 71. Net unrealized gains and losses are recorded as regulatory liabilities or assets since the difference between investments held in trust and the decommissioning liabilities are recovered from or refunded to customers.

The investment policy for the nuclear decommissioning trust funds restricts or limits the ability to hold certain types of assets including private or direct placements, warrants, securities of FirstEnergy, investments in companies owning nuclear power plants, financial derivatives, preferred stocks, securities convertible into common stock and securities of the trust fund's custodian or managers and their parents or subsidiaries.

5.   LEASES:

Consistent with the regulatory treatment, the rentals for capital and operating leases are charged to operating expenses on the Consolidated Statements of Income. The Company had a capital lease for a building that expired in 2005. The Company’s most significant operating lease relates to the lease of vehicles. Such costs for the three years ended December 31, 2006 are summarized as follows:

28



   
2006
 
2005
 
2004
   
(In millions)
Operating leases
           
Interest element
 
$
0.6
 
$
0.7
 
$
0.5
Other
   
3.8
   
2.1
   
2.3
Capital Leases
                 
Interest Element
   
-
   
-
   
0.1
Other
   
-
   
0.1
   
0.5
Total rentals
 
$
4.4
 
$
2.9
 
$
3.4

The future minimum lease payments as of December 31, 2006 are:

     
   
Operating Leases
   
(In millions)
2007
 
$
5.1
2008
   
5.1
2009
   
4.2
2010
   
3.9
2011
   
3.1
Years thereafter
   
10.1
Total minimum lease payments
 
$
31.5

6.   VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES:

FIN  46R addresses the consolidation of VIEs, including special-purpose entities, that are not controlled through voting interests or in which the equity investors do not bear the entity’s residual economic risks and rewards. FirstEnergy adopted FIN 46R for special-purpose entities as of December 31, 2003 and for all other entities in the first quarter of 2004. The Company consolidates a VIE when it is determined to be the VIEs primary beneficiary as defined by FIN 46R.

The Company has evaluated its power purchase agreements and determined that certain NUG entities may be VIEs to the extent they own a plant that sells substantially all of its output to the Company and the contract price for power is correlated with the plant’s variable costs of production. The Company maintains several long-term power purchase agreements with NUG entities. The agreements were structured pursuant to the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978. The Company was not involved in the creation of, and has no equity or debt invested in, these entities.

The Company has determined that for all but two of these entities, the Company has no variable interests in the entities or the entities are governmental or not-for-profit organizations not within the scope of FIN 46R. The Company may hold variable interests in the remaining two entities, which sell their output at variable prices that correlate to some extent with the operating costs of the plants. As required by FIN 46R, the Company periodically requests the information necessary from these entities to determine whether they are VIEs or whether the Company is the primary beneficiary. The Company has been unable to obtain the requested information, which was deemed by the requested entity to be proprietary. As such, the Company applied the scope exception that exempts enterprises unable to obtain the necessary information to evaluate entities under FIN 46R. As of December 31, 2006, the net above-market loss liability recognized for these two NUG agreements was $70 million. The purchased power costs from these entities during 2006, 2005, and 2004 were $29 million, $28 million, and $27 million, respectively.

7.   REGULATORY MATTERS:

In late 2003 and early 2004, a series of letters, reports and recommendations were issued from various entities, including governmental, industry and ad hoc reliability entities (PUCO, FERC, NERC and the U.S. - Canada Power System Outage Task Force) regarding enhancements to regional reliability. In 2004, FirstEnergy completed implementation of all actions and initiatives related to enhancing area reliability, improving voltage and reactive management, operator readiness and training and emergency response preparedness recommended for completion in 2004. On July 14, 2004, NERC independently verified that FirstEnergy had implemented the various initiatives to be completed by June 30 or summer 2004, with minor exceptions noted by FirstEnergy, which exceptions are now essentially complete. FirstEnergy is proceeding with the implementation of the recommendations that were to be completed subsequent to 2004 and will continue to periodically assess the FERC-ordered Reliability Study recommendations for forecasted 2009 system conditions, recognizing revised load forecasts and other changing system conditions which may impact the recommendations. Thus far, implementation of the recommendations has not required, nor is expected to require, substantial investment in new equipment or material upgrades to existing equipment. The FERC or other applicable government agencies and reliability entities may, however, take a different view as to recommended enhancements or may recommend additional enhancements in the future, which could require additional, material expenditures.

29


The EPACT provides for the creation of an ERO to establish and enforce reliability standards for the bulk power system, subject to FERC’s review. On February 3, 2006, the FERC adopted a rule establishing certification requirements for the ERO, as well as regional entities envisioned to assume compliance monitoring and enforcement responsibility for the new reliability standards. The FERC issued an order on rehearing on March 30, 2006, providing certain clarifications and essentially affirming the rule.

The NERC has been preparing the implementation aspects of reorganizing its structure to meet the FERC’s certification requirements for the ERO. The NERC made a filing with the FERC on April 4, 2006 to obtain certification as the ERO and to obtain FERC approval of pro forma delegation agreements with regional reliability organizations (regional entities). The new FERC rule referred to above, further provides for reorganizing regional entities that would replace the current regional councils and for rearranging their relationship with the ERO. The “regional entity” may be delegated authority by the ERO, subject to FERC approval, for compliance and enforcement of reliability standards adopted by the ERO and approved by the FERC. The ERO filing was noticed on April 7, 2006 and comments and reply comments were filed in May, June and July 2006. On July 20, 2006, the FERC certified the NERC as the ERO to implement the provisions of Section 215 of the Federal Power Act and directed the NERC to make compliance filings addressing governance and non-governance issues and the regional delegation agreements. On September 18, 2006 and October 18, 2006, NERC submitted compliance filings addressing the governance and non-governance issues identified in the FERC ERO Certification Order, dated July 20, 2006. On October 30, 2006, the FERC issued an order accepting most of NERC’s governance filings. On January 18, 2007, the FERC issued an order largely accepting NERC’s compliance filings addressing non-governance issues, subject to an additional compliance filing requirement.

On April 4, 2006, NERC also submitted a filing with the FERC seeking approval of mandatory reliability standards, as well as for approval with the relevant Canadian authorities. These reliability standards are based, with some modifications and additions, on the current NERC Version 0 reliability standards. The reliability standards filing was subsequently evaluated by the FERC on May 11, 2006, leading to the FERC staff’s release of a preliminary assessment that cited many deficiencies in the proposed reliability standards. The NERC and industry participants filed comments in response to the Staff’s preliminary assessment. The FERC held a technical conference on the proposed reliability standards on July 6, 2006. The FERC issued a NOPR on the proposed reliability standards on October 20, 2006. In the NOPR, the FERC proposed to approve 83 of the 107 reliability standards and directed NERC to make technical improvements to 62 of the 83 standards approved. The 24 standards that were not approved remain pending at the FERC awaiting further clarification and filings by the NERC and regional entities. The FERC also provided additional clarification within the NOPR regarding the proposed application of final standards and guidance with regard to technical improvements of the standards. On November 15, 2006, NERC submitted several revised reliability standards and three new proposed reliability standards. Interested parties were provided the opportunity to comment on the NOPR (including the revised standards submitted by NERC in November) by January 3, 2007. Numerous parties, including FirstEnergy, filed comments on the NOPR on January 3, 2007. Mandatory reliability standards enforceable with penalties are expected to be in place by the summer of 2007. In a separate order issued October 24, 2006, the FERC approved NERC’s 2007 budget and business plan subject to certain compliance filings.

On November 29, 2006, NERC submitted an additional compliance filing with the FERC regarding the Compliance Monitoring and Enforcement Program (CMEP) along with the proposed Delegation Agreements between the ERO and the regional reliability entities. The FERC provided opportunity for interested parties to comment on the CMEP by January 10, 2007. We, as well as other parties, moved to intervene and submitted responsive comments on January 10, 2007. This filing is pending before the FERC.

The ECAR, Mid-Atlantic Area Council, and Mid-American Interconnected Network reliability councils completed the consolidation of these regions into a single new regional reliability organization known as Reliability First Corporation. Reliability First began operations as a regional reliability council under NERC on January 1, 2006 and on November 29, 2006 filed a proposed Delegation Agreement with NERC to obtain certification consistent with the final rule as a “regional entity” under the ERO. All of FirstEnergy’s facilities are located within the Reliability First region.

On May 2, 2006, the NERC Board of Trustees adopted eight new cyber security standards that replaced interim standards put in place in the wake of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, and thirteen additional reliability standards. The security standards became effective on June 1, 2006, and the remaining standards will become effective throughout 2006 and 2007. NERC filed these proposed standards with the FERC and relevant Canadian authorities for approval. The cyber security standards were not included in the October 20, 2006 NOPR and are being addressed in a separate FERC docket. On December 11, 2006, the FERC Staff provided its preliminary assessment of these proposed mandatory reliability standards and again cited various deficiencies in the proposed standards, providing interested parties with the opportunity to comment on the assessment by February 12, 2007.

FirstEnergy believes it is in compliance with all current NERC reliability standards. However, based upon a review of the October 20, 2006 NOPR, it appears that the FERC will adopt more strict reliability standards than those contained in the current NERC standards. The financial impact of complying with the new standards cannot be determined at this time. However, the EPACT required that all prudent costs incurred to comply with the new reliability standards be recovered in rates. If FirstEnergy is unable to meet the reliability standards for its bulk power system in the future, it could have a material adverse effect on FirstEnergy’s and its subsidiaries’ financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

30


A February 2002 Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania decision affirmed the June 2001 PPUC decision regarding approval of the FirstEnergy/GPU merger, remanded the issues of quantification and allocation of merger savings to the PPUC and denied the Company’s the rate relief initially approved in the PPUC decision. On May 4, 2006, the PPUC consolidated the merger savings proceeding with the April 10, 2006 comprehensive rate filing proceeding discussed below. On January 11, 2007, the PPUC entered an order in that rate filing proceeding and determined that no merger savings from prior years should be considered in determining customers’ rates.

On January 12, 2005, the Company filed, before the PPUC, a request for deferral of transmission-related costs beginning January 1, 2005. The Company sought to consolidate this proceeding (and modified its request to provide deferral of 2006 transmission-related costs only) with the comprehensive rate filing made on April 10, 2006, described below. On May 4, 2006, the PPUC approved the modified request.

The Company has been purchasing a portion of its PLR requirements from FES through a partial requirements wholesale power sales agreement and various amendments. Under these agreements, FES retained the supply obligation and the supply profit and loss risk for the portion of power supply requirements not self-supplied by the Company. The FES agreements have reduced the Company’s exposure to high wholesale power prices by providing power at a fixed price for its uncommitted PLR capacity and energy costs during the term of these agreements with FES.

On April 7, 2006, the parties entered into a Tolling Agreement that arose from FES’ notice to the Company that FES elected to exercise its right to terminate the partial requirements agreement effective midnight December 31, 2006. On November 29, 2006, the Company and FES agreed to suspend the April 7 Tolling Agreement pending resolution of the PPUC’s proceedings regarding the Company’s Transition Rate cases filed April 10, 2006, described below. Separately, on September 26, 2006, the Company successfully conducted a competitive RFP for a portion of its PLR obligation for the period December 1, 2006 through December 31, 2008. FES was one of the successful bidders in that RFP process and on September 26, 2006 entered into a Supplier Master Agreement to supply a certain portion of the Company’s PLR requirements at market prices that substantially exceed the fixed price in the partial requirements agreements.

Based on the outcome of the Transition Rate filing, as described below, the Company and FES agreed to restate the partial requirements power sales agreement effective January 1, 2007. The restated agreement incorporates the same fixed price for residual capacity and energy supplied by FES as in the prior arrangements between the parties, and automatically extends for successive one year terms unless any party gives 60 days’ notice prior to the end of the year. The restated agreement allows the Company to sell the output of NUG generation to the market and requires FES to provide energy at fixed prices to replace any NUG energy thus sold to the extent needed for the Company to satisfy its PLR obligations. The parties have also separately terminated the Tolling, Suspension and Supplier Master agreements in connection with the restatement of the partial requirements agreement. Accordingly, the energy that would have been supplied under the Master Supplier Agreement will now be provided under the restated partial requirements agreement.

If the Company were to replace the entire FES supply at current market power prices without corresponding regulatory authorization to increase its generation prices to customers, the Company would likely incur a significant increase in operating expenses and experience a material deterioration in credit quality metrics. Under such a scenario, the Company's credit profile would no longer be expected to support an investment grade rating for its fixed income securities. Based on the PPUC’s January 11, 2007 order described below, if FES ultimately determines to terminate, reduce, or significantly modify the agreement prior to the expiration of the Company’s generation rate caps in 2010, timely regulatory relief is not likely to be granted by the PPUC.

The Company made a comprehensive rate filing with the PPUC on April 10, 2006 to address a number of transmission, distribution and supply issues. If the Company's preferred approach involving accounting deferrals was approved, the filing would have increased annual revenues by $157 million. That filing included, among other things, a request to charge customers for an increasing amount of market priced power procured through a CBP as the amount of supply provided under the then existing FES agreement is phased out in accordance with the April 7, 2006 Tolling Agreement described above. The Company also requested approval of the January 12, 2005 petition for the deferral of transmission-related costs discussed above, but only for those costs incurred during 2006. In this rate filing, the Company also requested recovery of annual transmission and related costs incurred on or after January 1, 2007, plus the amortized portion of 2006 costs over a ten-year period, along with applicable carrying charges, through an adjustable rider similar to that implemented in Ohio. Changes in the recovery of NUG expenses were also included in the filing. Hearings were held in late August 2006 and briefing occurred in September and October. The ALJs issued their Recommended Decision on November 2, 2006.

31


The PPUC entered its Opinion and Order in the rate filing proceeding on January 11, 2007. The Order approved the recovery of transmission costs, including the 2006 deferral, and determined that no merger savings from prior years should be considered in determining customers’ rates. The request for increases in generation supply rates was denied as were the requested changes in NUG expense recovery. The order decreased the Company’s distribution rates by $19 million. These decreases were offset by the increases allowed for the recovery of transmission expenses and the 2006 transmission deferral. The company’s request for recovery of Saxton decommissioning costs was granted. In January 2007, the company recognized income of $12 million to establish a regulatory asset for the previously expensed decommissioning costs. The Company’s overall rates increased by 4.5% or $50 million. The Company filed a Petition for Reconsideration on January 26, 2007 on the issues of consolidated tax savings and rate of return on equity. Other parties filed Petitions for Reconsideration on transmission congestion, transmission deferrals and rate design issues. The PPUC on February 8, 2007 entered an order granting Met-Ed’s, Penelec’s and the other parties’ petitions for procedural purposes. Due to that ruling, the period for appeals to the Commonwealth Court is tolled until 30 days after the PPUC enters a subsequent order ruling on the substantive issues raised in the petitions.

As of December 31, 2006, the Company 's regulatory deferrals pursuant to the 1998 Restructuring Settlement (including the Phase 2 Proceedings) and the FirstEnergy/GPU Merger Settlement Stipulation were $70 million. The Company’s $70 million deferral is subject to final resolution of an IRS settlement associated with NUG trust fund proceeds. During the PPUC’s annual audit of the Company’s NUG stranded cost balances in 2006, it noted a modification to the Company’s NUG purchased power stranded cost accounting methodology. On August 18, 2006, a PPUC Order was entered requiring the Company to reflect the deferred NUG cost balances as if the stranded cost accounting methodology modification had not been implemented. The Company continues to believe that the stranded cost accounting methodology modification is appropriate and on August 24, 2006 filed a petition with the PPUC pursuant to its Order for authorization to reflect the stranded cost accounting methodology modification effective January 1, 1999. Hearings on this petition are scheduled for late February 2007. It is not known when the PPUC may issue a final decision in this matter.        
       
                  On February 1, 2007 the Governor of Pennsylvania proposed an Energy Independence Strategy (EIS). The EIS includes four pieces of preliminary draft legislation that, according to the Governor, is designed to reduce energy costs, promote energy independence and stimulate the economy. Elements of the EIS include the installation of smart meters, funding for solar panels on residences and small businesses, conservation programs to meet demand growth, a requirement that electric distribution companies acquire power through a "Least Cost Portfolio", the utilization of micro-grids and a three year phase-in of rate increases. Since the EIS has only recently been proposed, the final form of any legislation is uncertain. Consequently, FirstEnergy is unable to predict what impact, if any, such legislation may have on its operations.
 
On November 18, 2004, the FERC issued an order eliminating the RTOR for transmission service between the MISO and PJM regions. The FERC also ordered the MISO, PJM and the transmission owners within MISO and PJM to submit compliance filings containing a SECA mechanism to recover lost RTOR revenues during a 16-month transition period from load serving entities. The FERC issued orders in 2005 setting the SECA for hearing. ATSI, JCP&L, Met-Ed, the Company, and FES participated in the FERC hearings held in May 2006 concerning the calculation and imposition of the SECA charges. The Presiding Judge issued an Initial Decision on August 10, 2006, rejecting the compliance filings made by the RTOs and transmission owners, ruling on various issues and directing new compliance filings. This decision is subject to review and approval by the FERC. Briefs addressing the Initial Decision were filed on September 11, 2006 and October 20, 2006. A final order could be issued by the FERC in early 2007.

On January 31, 2005, certain PJM transmission owners made three filings with the FERC pursuant to a settlement agreement previously approved by the FERC. JCP&L, Met-Ed and the Company were parties to that proceeding and joined in two of the filings. In the first filing, the settling transmission owners submitted a filing justifying continuation of their existing rate design within the PJM RTO. In the second filing, the settling transmission owners proposed a revised Schedule 12 to the PJM tariff designed to harmonize the rate treatment of new and existing transmission facilities. Interventions and protests were filed on February 22, 2005. In the third filing, Baltimore Gas and Electric Company and Pepco Holdings, Inc. requested a formula rate for transmission service provided within their respective zones. On May 31, 2005, the FERC issued an order on these cases. First, it set for hearing the existing rate design and indicated that it will issue a final order within six months. American Electric Power Company, Inc. filed in opposition proposing to create a "postage stamp" rate for high voltage transmission facilities across PJM. Second, the FERC approved the proposed Schedule 12 rate harmonization. Third, the FERC accepted the proposed formula rate, subject to refund and hearing procedures. On June 30, 2005, the settling PJM transmission owners filed a request for rehearing of the May 31, 2005 order. On March 20, 2006, a settlement was filed with FERC in the formula rate proceeding that generally accepts the companies' formula rate proposal. The FERC issued an order approving this settlement on April 19, 2006. Hearings in the PJM rate design case concluded in April 2006. On July 13, 2006, an Initial Decision was issued by the ALJ. The ALJ adopted the FERC Trial Staff’s position that the cost of all PJM transmission facilities should be recovered through a postage stamp rate.   The ALJ recommended an April 1, 2006 effective date for this change in rate design. If the FERC accepts this recommendation, the transmission rate applicable to many load zones in PJM would increase. FirstEnergy believes that significant additional transmission revenues would have to be recovered from the JCP&L, Met-Ed and Penelec transmission zones within PJM. JCP&L, Met-Ed and the Company, as part of the Responsible Pricing Alliance, filed a brief addressing the Initial Decision on August 14, 2006 and September 5, 2006. The case will be reviewed by the FERC with a decision anticipated in early 2007.  

On February 16, 2007, the FERC issued a final rule that revises its decade-old open access transmission regulations and policies. The FERC explained that the final rule is intended to strengthen non-discriminatory access to the transmission grid, facilitate FERC enforcement, and provide for a more open and coordinated transmission planning process. The final rule will not be effective until 60 days after publication in the Federal Register. The final rule has not yet been fully evaluated to assess its impact on our operations.

32

 
 
   
8.   CAPITALIZATION:

(A)   RETAINED EARNINGS-

In general, the Company’s first mortgage indenture restricts the payment of dividends or distributions on or with respect to the Company’s common stock to amounts credited to earned surplus since the date of its indenture. As of December 31, 2006, the Company had retained earnings available to pay common stock dividends of $80 million, net of amounts restricted under the Company’s first mortgage indenture.

(B)   PREFERRED STOCK-

The Company’s preferred stock a uthorization consists of 11.4 million shares without par value. No preferred shares are currently outstanding.

(C)   LONG-TERM DEBT-

The Company's FMB indenture, which secures all of the Company's FMB, serve as a direct first mortgage lien on substantially all of the Company's property and franchises, other than specifically excepted property.

The Company has various debt covenants under its financing arrangements. The most restrictive of these relate to the nonpayment of interest and/or principal on debt, which could trigger a default. Cross-default provisions also exist between FirstEnergy and the Company.

Based on the amount of bonds authenticated by the Trustee through December 31, 200 6, the Company’s annual sinking fund requirements for all bonds issued under the mortgage amount to approximately $39 million. The Company could fulfill its sinking fund obligation by providing bondable property additions, refundable bonds or cash to the Trustee.

Sinking fund requirements for FMB and maturing long-term debt for the next five years are:

 
 
(In millions)
 
2007
 
$
-
 
2008
 
 
-
 
2009
 
 
100
 
2010
 
 
59
 
2011
 
 
-
 

The Company’s obligations to repay certain pollution control revenue bonds are secured by several series of FMB. Certain pollution control revenue bonds are entitled to the benefit of noncancelable municipal bond insurance policies of $69 million to pay principal of, or interest on, the pollution control revenue bonds. To the extent that drawings are made under the policies, the Company is entitled to a credit against its obligation to repay that bond. For the pollution control revenue bonds issued in 2005, the Company pays annual fees of 0.16% of the amount of the policy to the insurer. The Company is obligated to reimburse the insurers for any drawings thereunder.

9.
ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS:

Penelec has recognized legal obligations under SFAS 143 for nuclear plant decommissioning. In addition, the Company has recognized conditional retirement obligations (primarily for asbestos remediation) in accordance with FIN 47, which was implemented on December 31, 2005. SFAS 143 requires recognition of the fair value of a liability for an ARO in the period in which it is incurred. The associated asset retirement costs are capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the long-lived asset. Over time, the capitalized costs are depreciated and the present value of the ARO increases, resulting in a period expense. However, rate-regulated entities may recognize a regulatory asset or liability instead of an expense if the criteria for such treatment are met. Upon retirement, a gain or loss would be recognized if the cost to settle the retirement obligation differs from the carrying amount.
 
 
33

 

The ARO liability of $77 million as of December 31, 2006 primarily relates to the nuclear decommissioning of TMI-2. The obligation to decommission this unit was developed based on site specific studies performed by an independent engineer. The Company uses an expected cash flow approach to measure the fair value of the nuclear decommissioning ARO.

The Company maintains the nuclear decommissioning trust funds that are legally restricted for purposes of settling the nuclear decommissioning ARO. As of December 31, 2006, the fair value of the decommissioning trust assets was $125 million.

FIN 47 provides accounting standards for conditional retirement obligations associated with tangible long-lived assets, requiring recognition of the fair value of a liability for an ARO in the period in which it is incurred if a reasonable estimate can be identified. FIN 47 states that an   obligation exists even though there may be uncertainty about timing or method of settlement and   further clarifies SFAS 143, stating that the uncertainty surrounding the timing and method of settlement when settlement is conditional on a future event occurring should be reflected in the measurement of the liability not in the recognition of the liability. Accounting for conditional ARO under FIN 47 is the same as described above in SFAS 143.

The Company identified applicable legal obligations as defined under the new standard at its substation control rooms, service center buildings, line shops and office buildings, identifying asbestos as the primary conditional ARO. As a result of adopting FIN 47 in December 2005, the Company recorded a conditional ARO liability of $1.6 million (including accumulated accretion for the period from the date the liability was incurred to the date of adoption), an asset retirement cost of $0.4 million (recorded as part of the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset), and accumulated depreciation of $0.2 million. As a result, the Company recorded a $1.4 million cumulative effect adjustment ($0.8 million, net of tax) for unrecognized depreciation and accretion as of December 31, 2005. The costs of remediation were based on costs incurred during recent remediation projects performed at each of these locations. The conditional ARO liability was the developed utilizing an expected cash flow approach (as discussed in SFAC 7) to measure the fair value of the ARO. The Company used a probability weighted analysis to estimate when remediation payments would begin. The effect on income as if FIN 47 had been applied during 2004 was immaterial.

The following table describes the changes to the ARO balances during 2006 and 2005:

   
2006
 
2005
 
ARO Reconciliation
 
(In millions)
 
Balance at beginning of year
 
$
72
 
$
66
 
Accretion
   
5
   
4
 
FIN 47 ARO upon adoption
   
-
   
2
 
Balance at end of year
 
$
77
 
$
72
 

10.   SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS:

Short-term borrowings outstanding as of December 31, 2006, consisted of $199 million of borrowings from affiliates. Penelec Funding, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, is a limited liability company whose borrowings are secured by customer accounts receivable purchased from the Company. It can borrow up to $75 million under a receivables financing arrangement at rates based on certain bank commercial paper and is required to pay an annual facility fee of 0.13% on the entire finance limit. This financing arrangement expires on June 28, 2007. As a separate legal entity with separate creditors, it would have to satisfy its obligations to creditors before any of its remaining assets could be made available to the Company. As of December 31, 2006, the facility was not drawn.

On August 24, 2006, the Company, FirstEnergy, OE, Penn, CEI, TE, JCP&L, Met-Ed, FES and ATSI, as Borrowers, entered into a new $2.75 billion five-year revolving credit facility, which replaced the prior $2 billion credit facility. Subject to specified conditions, FirstEnergy may request an increase in the total commitments available under the new facility up to a maximum of $3.25 billion. Commitments under the new facility are available until August 24, 2011, unless the lenders agree, at the request of the Borrowers, to two additional one-year extensions. Generally, borrowings under the facility must be repaid within 364 days. Available amounts for each Borrower are subject to a specified sublimit, as well as applicable regulatory and other limitations. The Company's borrowing limit under the facility is $250 million. The average interest rate on short-term borrowings outstanding as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 was 5.6% and 4.0%, respectively.
 
 
34


11.   COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES:

(A)   NUCLEAR INSURANCE-

The Price-Anderson Act limits the public liability relative to a single incident at a nuclear power plant to $10.8 billion. The amount is covered by a combination of private insurance and an industry retrospective rating plan. Based on its present ownership interest in TMI-2, the Company is exempt from any potential assessment under the industry retrospective rating plan.

The Company is also insured as to its interest in TMI-2 under a policy issued to the operating company for the plant. Under this policy, $150 million is provided for property damage and decontamination and decommissioning costs. Under this policy, the Company can be assessed a maximum of approximately $0.2 million for incidents at any covered nuclear facility occurring during a policy year which are in excess of accumulated funds available to the insurer for paying losses.

The Company intends to maintain insurance against nuclear risks as described above as long as it is available. To the extent that property damage, decontamination, decommissioning, repair and replacement costs and other such costs arising from a nuclear incident at TMI-2 exceed the policy limits of the insurance in effect with respect to that plant, to the extent a nuclear incident is determined not to be covered by the Company’s insurance policies, or to the extent such insurance becomes unavailable in the future, the Company would remain at risk for such costs.

(B)  
ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS-

The Company accrues environmental liabilities only when it concludes that it is probable that we have an obligation for such costs and can reasonably estimate the amount of such costs. Unasserted claims are reflected in our determination of environmental liabilities and are accrued in the period that they become both probable and reasonably estimable.

The Company has been named as a PRP at waste disposal sites, which may require cleanup under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980. Allegations of disposal of hazardous substances at historical sites and the liability involved are often unsubstantiated and subject to dispute; however, federal law provides that all PRPs for a particular site are liable on a joint and several basis. Therefore, environmental liabilities that are considered probable have been recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2006, based on estimates of the total costs of cleanup, the Company’s proportionate responsibility for such costs and the financial ability of other unaffiliated entities to pay. Total liabilities of approximately $3,000 have been accrued through December 31, 2006.

(C)   OTHER LEGAL PROCEEDINGS-

Power Outages and Related Litigation

On August 14, 2003, various states and parts of southern Canada experienced widespread power outages. The outages affected approximately 1.4 million customers in FirstEnergy's service area. The U.S. - Canada Power System Outage Task Force’s final report in April 2004 on the outages concluded, among other things, that the problems leading to the outages began in FirstEnergy’s Ohio service area. Specifically, the final report concluded, among other things, that the initiation of the August 14, 2003 power outages resulted from an alleged failure of both FirstEnergy and ECAR to assess and understand perceived inadequacies within the FirstEnergy system; inadequate situational awareness of the developing conditions; and a perceived failure to adequately manage tree growth in certain transmission rights of way. The Task Force also concluded that there was a failure of the interconnected grid's reliability organizations (MISO and PJM) to provide effective real-time diagnostic support. The final report is publicly available through the Department of Energy’s Web site (www.doe.gov). FirstEnergy believes that the final report does not provide a complete and comprehensive picture of the conditions that contributed to the August 14, 2003 power outages and that it does not adequately address the underlying causes of the outages. FirstEnergy remains convinced that the outages cannot be explained by events on any one utility's system. The final report contained 46 “recommendations to prevent or minimize the scope of future blackouts.” Forty-five of those recommendations related to broad industry or policy matters while one, including subparts, related to activities the Task Force recommended be undertaken by FirstEnergy, MISO, PJM, ECAR, and other parties to correct the causes of the August 14, 2003 power outages. FirstEnergy implemented several initiatives, both prior to and since the August 14, 2003 power outages, which were independently verified by NERC as complete in 2004 and were consistent with these and other recommendations and collectively enhance the reliability of its electric system. FirstEnergy’s implementation of these recommendations in 2004 included completion of the Task Force recommendations that were directed toward FirstEnergy. FirstEnergy is also proceeding with the implementation of the recommendations that were to be completed subsequent to 2004 and will continue to periodically assess the FERC-ordered Reliability Study recommendations for forecasted 2009 system conditions, recognizing revised load forecasts and other changing system conditions which may impact the recommendations. Thus far, implementation of the recommendations has not required, nor is expected to require, substantial investment in new or material upgrades to existing equipment. The FERC or other applicable government agencies and reliability coordinators may, however, take a different view as to recommended enhancements or may recommend additional enhancements in the future that could require additional material expenditures.
 
 
35


FirstEnergy is vigorously defending these actions, but cannot predict the outcome of any of these proceedings or whether any further regulatory proceedings or legal actions may be initiated against the Companies. In particular, if FirstEnergy or its subsidiaries were ultimately determined to have legal liability in connection with these proceedings, it could have a material adverse effect on FirstEnergy's or its subsidiaries' financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
 
Legal Matters

Various lawsuits, claims (including claims for asbestos exposure) and proceedings related to the Company's normal business operations are pending against the Company, the most significant of which are described above.

12.   NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS:

 
SFAS 159 - The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115

In February 2007, FASB issued SFAS 159, which provides companies with an option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. The Standard requires companies to provide additional information that will help investors and other users of financial statements to more easily understand the effect of the company’s choice to use fair value on its earnings. The Standard also requires companies to display the fair value of those assets and liabilities for which the company has chosen to use fair value on the face of the balance sheet. This guidance does not eliminate disclosure requirements included in other accounting standards, including requirements for disclosures about fair value measurements included in SFAS 157, Fair Value Measurements, and SFAS 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its financial statements.

SFAS 157 - “Fair Value Measurements”

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157, that establishes how companies should measure fair value when they are required to use a fair value measure for recognition or disclosure purposes under GAAP. This Statement addresses the need for increased consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and for expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. The key changes to current practice are: (1) the definition of fair value which focuses on an exit price rather than entry price; (2) the methods used to measure fair value such as emphasis that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, as well as the inclusion of an adjustment for risk, restrictions and credit standing; and (3) the expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those years. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its financial statements.

 
FSP FIN 46(R)-6 - “Determining the Variability to Be Considered in Applying FASB interpretation No. 46(R)”

In April 2006, the FASB issued FSP FIN 46(R)-6 that addresses how a reporting enterprise should determine the variability to be considered in applying FASB interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003). Penelec adopted FIN 46(R) in the first quarter of 2004, consolidating VIEs when Penelec or one of its subsidiaries is determined to be the VIEs primary beneficiary. The variability that is considered in applying interpretation 46(R) affects the determination of (a) whether the entity is a VIE; (b) which interests are variable interests in the entity; and (c) which party, if any, is the primary beneficiary of the VIE. This FSP states that the variability to be considered shall be based on an analysis of the design of the entity, involving two steps:

Step 1:
Analyze the nature of the risks in the entity
   
Step 2:
Determine the purpose(s) for which the entity was created and determine the variability the entity is designed to create and pass along to its interest holders.

After determining the variability to consider, the reporting enterprise can determine which interests are designed to absorb that variability. The guidance in this FSP is applied prospectively to all entities (including newly created entities) with which that enterprise first becomes involved and to all entities previously required to be analyzed under interpretation 46(R) when a reconsideration event has occurred after July 1, 2006. The Company does not expect this Statement to have a material impact on its financial statements.
 
 
36


FIN 48 - “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109”

In June 2006, the FASB issued FIN 48 which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” This interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. This interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest, penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The evaluation of a tax position in accordance with this interpretation will be a two-step process. The first step will determine if it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination and should therefore be recognized. The second step will measure a tax position that meets the more likely than not recognition threshold to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the financial statements. This interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company does not expect this statement to have a material impact on its financial statements.
 
13.   SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED):

The following summarizes certain consolidated operating results by quarter for 2006 and 2005:

Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2006
 
June 30,
2006
 
September 30, 2006
 
December 31, 2006
 
   
(In millions)
 
Revenues
 
$
291.8
 
$
265.0
 
$
303.4
 
$
288.3
 
Expenses
   
246.8
   
225.4
   
265.3
   
235.2
 
Operating Income
   
45.0
   
39.6
   
38.1
   
53.1
 
Other Expense
   
(7.9
)
 
(9.6
)
 
(9.3
)
 
(8.3
)
Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes
   
37.1
   
30.0
   
28.8
   
44.8
 
Income Taxes
   
14.0
   
14.5
   
10.7
   
17.3
 
Net Income
 
$
23.1
 
$
15.5
 
$
18.1
 
$
27.5
 

 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2005
 
June 30,
2005
 
September 30, 2005
 
December 31, 2005
 
   
(In millions)
 
Revenues
 
$
293.9
 
$
262.0
 
$
290.4
 
$
275.6
 
Expenses
   
248.0
   
243.7
   
287.4
   
264.8
 
Operating Income
   
45.9
   
18.3
   
3.0
   
10.8
 
Other Expense
   
(9.2
)
 
(8.9
)
 
(7.5
)
 
(8.4
)
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations Before
   Income Taxes
   
36.7
   
9.4
   
(4.5
)
 
2.4
 
Income Taxes (Benefit)
   
15.3
   
3.6
   
(2.1
)
 
(0.3
)
Income (Loss) Before Cumulative Effect of a Change in
   Accounting Principle
   
21.4
   
5.8
   
(2.4
)
 
2.7
 
Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting Principle
   (Net of Income Taxes)
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(0.8
)
Net Income (Loss)
 
$
21.4
 
$
5.8
 
$
(2.4
)
$
1.9
 
 

 
37


EXHIBIT 21.6


PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY
SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT
AT DECEMBER 31, 2006


Name of Subsidiary
 
Business
 
State of Organization
         
The Waverly Electric Light and Power Company
 
Electric Distribution
 
New York
         
Penelec Funding LLC
 
Special-Purpose Finance
 
Delaware



Note: Penelec, along with its affiliated JCP&L and Met-Ed, collectively own all of the common stock of Saxton Nuclear Experimental Corporation, a Pennsylvania non-profit corporation organized for nuclear experimental purposes which is now inactive. The carrying value of the owners' investment has been written down to a nominal value.

Exhibit Number 21, List of Subsidiaries of the registrant at December 31, 2006, is not included in the printed document.






EXHIBIT 23.3








PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements on Form S-3 (No. 333-62295, 333-62295-01 and 333-62295-02) of Pennsylvania Electric Company of our report dated February 27, 2007 relating to the consolidated financial statements, which appears in the Annual Report to Stockholders, which is incorporated in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. We also consent to the incorporation by reference of our report dated February 27, 2007 relating to the financial statement schedules, which appears in this Form 10-K.




PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Cleveland, OH
February 27, 2007
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

                                                                                                                      Exhibit 10.6

Second Restated Partial
Requirements Agreement

This SECOND RESTATED PARTIAL REQUIREMENTS AGREEMENT (this " Agreement "), dated January 1, 2007, is entered into among Metropolitan Edison Company, a Pennsylvania corporation (" MetEd "), Pennsylvania Electric Company, a Pennsylvania corporation (" Penelec "), on behalf of itself and The Waverly Electric Power and Light Company, a New York corporation (" Waverly ," and together with MetEd and Penelec, " Buyers "), and FirstEnergy Solutions Corp., an Ohio corporation (“ Seller ”), all wholly owned subsidiaries of FirstEnergy Corp., an Ohio corporation. The Buyers and Seller may individually be referred to as a “ Party ” or collectively as “ Parties ” in this Agreement.

WHEREAS, Buyers are electric distribution companies with an obligation to serve retail customers under New York and Pennsylvania law (hereinafter “ Provider of Last Resort Obligation ”);

WHEREAS, Seller is authorized to sell wholesale capacity, energy, and ancillary services to Buyers under First Revised Service Agreements Nos. 1 and 2, effective June 1, 2002 (" Service Agreements "), pursuant to Seller's FERC Electric Tariff, Original Volume No. 1, and is authorized under the Service Agreements to require a "Confirmation Letter" to document transactions thereunder;

WHEREAS, Buyers currently obtain from Seller some or all of the wholesale capacity and energy (such resources, the " Resources ") necessary to satisfy their retail Provider of Last Resort Obligation;

WHEREAS, the Parties previously entered into a Restated Partial Requirements Agreement, dated January 1, 2003, among the Parties (as amended, modified or supplemented prior to the date hereof, the " Requirements Agreement ");

WHEREAS, Buyers wish to amend the Requirements Agreement to allow them to engage in NUG Sales (as defined below) and to have Seller provide energy to replace energy sold in NUG Sales to the extent Buyers need replacement energy to satisfy their Provider of Last Resort Obligation; and

WHEREAS, the Requirements Agreement is a "Confirmation Letter" as such term is used in the Services Agreements, and the Parties desire to amend and restate their obligations under the Requirements Agreement by entering this Agreement, which also constitutes a "Confirmation Letter" as such term is used in the Service Agreements.

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements, covenants and conditions herein contained, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound, Buyers and Seller hereby agree as follows:

1.   Purchase . Buyers agree to purchase Resources from Seller (such Resources, " Seller Resources ") to satisfy their Provider of Last Resort Obligation to the extent that Buyers have a need for Resources in excess of Resources otherwise committed or available to satisfy such obligation (such committed or available Resources, " Committed Resources "). For purposes of this Agreement, Committed Resources include, but are not limited to, Resources produced by or pursuant to non-utility generation under contract to Buyers (" NUG Generation "), Buyer-owned generating facilities, existing or new purchased power contracts with persons other than Seller (including capacity, energy and related services obtained by Seller as agent for Buyers), and distributed generation.

2.   Agency . Buyers may authorize Seller to act as agent for Buyers in obtaining capacity, energy and related services on Buyers' behalf when the Parties agree that such capacity, energy and related services are reasonable and economic. Buyers shall authorize Seller to act as agent by giving Notice to Seller of such authorization, including its scope and duration.

3.    Sale .

(a) Seller agrees to supply Resources not to exceed the total Resources required to meet the Buyers’ Provider of Last Resort Obligation, less any Committed Resources used to satisfy such Provider of Last Resort Obligation, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, and will comply with all requirements of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (" FERC "), the New York Public Service Commission and the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission and with the applicable requirements of PJM Interconnection, LLC (" PJM ") in supplying Seller Resources.
 

 
1

 
            (b) If a Buyer gives Notice to Seller that the Buyer intends to sell NUG Generation to third parties other than pursuant to the Buyer's Provider of Last Resort Obligation (such sales, " NUG Sales ") at least 10 business days prior to the first such NUG Sale and if Seller does not object in writing to such NUG Sales within 5 business days of receiving the Buyer's Notice, (i) the Buyer may engage in the NUG Sales described in the Buyer's Notice; and (ii) such NUG Sales shall be excluded from the calculation of Committed Resources used to satisfy the Buyer's Provider of Last Resort Obligation, and Seller shall provide replacement energy required by the Buyer; provided , that Seller shall not be responsible for supplying capacity or capacity credits to replace any capacity or capacity credits sold by the Buyer as part of its NUG Sales.

4.   Forecast of Provider of Last Resort Obligation and Committed Resources . No later than sixty days prior to the beginning of any calendar year, Buyers shall provide Seller a forecast (“ Annual Forecast ”) of the Resources necessary to satisfy their Provider of Last Resort Obligation, the Seller Resources to be purchased and their Committed Resources for that calendar year. The Annual Forecast will be provided in the format and detail agreed upon by the Parties. Buyers will update the Annual Forecast no less frequently than monthly for known changes, including but not limited to the changes described in Section 3(b) .

5.  (a) Delivery Points . Seller shall inform Buyers telephonically by 8:00 A.M. East Coast time each day on which Seller Resources are scheduled to be sold to Buyers within the following twenty-four (24) hour period of the points at which Seller shall deliver Seller Resources to Buyers (such points, the " Delivery Points ").

(b) Transfer of Title; Transmission and Scheduling . Title and risk of loss for Seller Resources shall pass to Buyers at the Delivery Points. Seller shall sell and deliver, or cause to be delivered, and Buyers shall purchase and receive, or cause to be received, Seller Resources at the Delivery Points. Seller shall be responsible for any costs or charges imposed on or associated with Seller Resources or their delivery up to the Delivery Points, including any costs or charges associated with transmission service or scheduling services. Buyers shall be responsible for any costs or charges imposed on or associated with Seller Resources or their receipt at and from the Delivery Points, including any costs or charges associated with transmission service or scheduling services.

6.   Price for Provider of Last Resort Service .

(a)  Direct Sales . MetEd and Penelec shall pay Seller $41.65 and $41.41 per megawatt-hour, respectively, for all Seller Resources. The Parties will agree upon a transfer date for the funds remitted to Seller that will be no less frequently than monthly.

(b)  Procurement as Agent . Buyers shall reimburse Seller for all costs, charges and fees Seller incurs in procuring Committed Resources on Buyers' behalf under Section 2 of this Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, Seller shall not charge Buyers any mark-up, profit fee, or commission for Seller's services in procuring Committed Resources pursuant to Section 2 of this Agreement.

7.   Other Services Provided by Seller . Subject to receiving any necessary approvals or waivers from FERC, (a) Seller may provide Buyers technical advice and assistance and other services as may be reasonably necessary to assist Seller in minimizing its costs of providing Seller Resources, such services including but not limited to price forecasting, risk management advice, management of congestion costs and related services, and (b) Buyers shall provide Seller with data necessary to perform such services. No fee or charges in addition to those imposed by other terms of this Agreement shall be imposed for services provided by Seller pursuant to this Section 7 .

8.   Effective Date and Term . This Agreement shall be effective January 1, 2007 and will remain in effect until December 31, 2007. This initial term will be automatically extended for successive periods of one year unless any Party gives sixty days' notice of termination to the other Parties prior to the end of the calendar year then in effect. Unless otherwise agreed by the Parties, such termination shall not affect or excuse the performance of transactions entered into on behalf of either Party prior to notice of termination. This Agreement shall remain in effect until both Parties have fully performed their obligations under said transactions.

9.   Regulatory Out Termination . In the event that a Party’s obligations under this Agreement are materially and adversely affected by a change in law, rule, regulation, or other action by a governmental authority or regulatory agency, the adversely affected Party may terminate this Agreement upon sixty days' written notice to the other Party.
 
 
2

 
10.   Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania without regard to the choice of law rules thereof.

11.   Execution in Counterparts; Facsimile Signatures .   This Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts, each of which shall be considered an original instrument, but all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement, and shall become binding when all counterparts have been signed by each of the Parties and delivered to each Party hereto. Delivery of an executed signature page counterpart by telecopies or e-mail shall be as effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart.

12.   Representation and Warranties .   Each Party represents and warrants that it has full authority and right to enter into this Agreement.

13.   Effect of Agreement . This Agreement supersedes and replaces all prior agreements among the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, including the Requirements Agreement, that certain Notice of Termination Tolling Agreement dated November 1, 2005 among the Parties, and that certain Notice of Termination Tolling Agreement dated April 7, 2006 among the Parties.

14.   Notice . All notices and other communications under this Agreement (" Notices ") shall be in writing and shall be deemed duly given (a) when delivered personally or by prepaid overnight courier, with a record of receipt, (b) the fourth day after mailing if mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, or (c) the day of transmission, if sent by facsimile, telecopy or e-mail (with a copy promptly sent by prepaid overnight courier with record of receipt or by certified mail, return receipt requested), to the Parties at the following addresses or telecopy numbers (or to such other address or telecopy number as a Party may have specified by notice given to the other Parties pursuant to this provision):

If to Buyers:

Dean W. Stathis
2800 Pottsville Pike
P.O. Box 16001
Reading, PA 19612
Email: dstathis@firstenergycorp.com
Tel. No.: (610) 921-6766
Fax No.: (610) 939-8542

with copies (which shall not constitute Notice) to:

Linda R. Evers, Esq.
2800 Pottsville Pike
P.O. Box 16001
Reading, PA 19612
Email: levers@firstenergycorp.com
Tel. No.: (610) 921-6658
Fax No.: (610) 939-8655

If to Seller:

FirstEnergy Solutions Corp.
395 Ghent Road
Akron, OH 44333
Attention: Lisa Medas
Email: lamedas@fes.com
Tel. No.: (330) 315-6848
Fax No.: (330) 315-7266

with a copy (which shall not constitute Notice) to:

Michael Beiting, Esq.
FirstEnergy Corp.
76 South Main Street
Akron, OH 44308
Email: beitingm@firstenergycorp.com
Tel. No.: (330) 384-5795
Fax No.: (330) 384-3875
 
[Signature pages follow]

3




  IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been executed and delivered by the duly authorized officers of the Parties as of the date first above written.


FirstEnergy Solutions Corp .   


By:           Guy L. Pipitone (s) .    
Name:  Guy L. Pipitone
Title:       President .


[Signature Page to Second Restated
Partial Requirements Agreement]

 
 
                 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been executed and delivered by the duly authorized officers of the Parties as of the date first above written.


Metropolitan Edison Company
Pennsylvania Electric Company
The Waverly Electric Power and Light Company


By:            Douglas S. Elliott (s) .    
Name:   Douglas S. Elliott
Title:       President, Pennsylvania Operations .




[Signature Page to Second Restated
Partial Requirements Agreement]