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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period EndedSeptember 30, 2024
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE     
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ____________ to ____________

Registrant; State of Incorporation; Address; Telephone Number;
Commission File Number; and I.R.S. Employer Identification No.


EVERSOURCE ENERGY
(a Massachusetts voluntary association)
300 Cadwell Drive, Springfield, Massachusetts 01104
Telephone: (800) 286-5000
Commission File Number: 001-05324
I.R.S. Employer Identification No. 04-2147929


THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY
(a Connecticut corporation)
107 Selden Street, Berlin, Connecticut 06037-1616
Telephone: (800) 286-5000
Commission File Number: 000-00404
I.R.S. Employer Identification No. 06-0303850


NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY
(a Massachusetts corporation)
800 Boylston Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02199
Telephone: (800) 286-5000
Commission File Number: 001-02301
I.R.S. Employer Identification No. 04-1278810


PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE
(a New Hampshire corporation)
Energy Park
780 North Commercial Street, Manchester, New Hampshire 03101-1134
Telephone: (800) 286-5000
Commission File Number: 001-06392
I.R.S. Employer Identification No. 02-0181050

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Shares, $5.00 par value per shareESNew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YesNo

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants have submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to submit such files).
YesNo

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Eversource EnergyLarge accelerated filerAccelerated
filer
Non-accelerated
filer
Smaller reporting companyEmerging growth company
The Connecticut Light and Power CompanyLarge accelerated filerAccelerated
filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting companyEmerging growth company
NSTAR Electric CompanyLarge accelerated filerAccelerated
filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting companyEmerging growth company
Public Service Company of New HampshireLarge accelerated filerAccelerated
filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting companyEmerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants are shell companies (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act):
YesNo
Eversource Energy
The Connecticut Light and Power Company
NSTAR Electric Company
Public Service Company of New Hampshire

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Company - Class of StockOutstanding as of October 31, 2024
Eversource Energy Common Shares, $5.00 par value366,402,087 shares
The Connecticut Light and Power Company Common Stock, $10.00 par value6,035,205 shares
NSTAR Electric Company Common Stock, $1.00 par value200 shares
Public Service Company of New Hampshire Common Stock, $1.00 par value301 shares

Eversource Energy holds all of the 6,035,205 shares, 200 shares, and 301 shares of the outstanding common stock of The Connecticut Light and Power Company, NSTAR Electric Company, and Public Service Company of New Hampshire, respectively.

The Connecticut Light and Power Company, NSTAR Electric Company and Public Service Company of New Hampshire each meet the conditions set forth in General Instruction H(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q, and each is therefore filing this Form 10-Q with the reduced disclosure format specified in General Instruction H(2) of Form 10‑Q.

Eversource Energy, The Connecticut Light and Power Company, NSTAR Electric Company, and Public Service Company of New Hampshire each separately file this combined Form 10-Q.  Information contained herein relating to any individual registrant is filed by such registrant on its own behalf.  Each registrant makes no representation as to information relating to the other registrants.



GLOSSARY OF TERMS

The following is a glossary of abbreviations and acronyms that are found in this report:

Current or former Eversource Energy companies, segments or investments:
Eversource, ES or the CompanyEversource Energy and subsidiaries
Eversource parent or ES parentEversource Energy, a public utility holding company
ES parent and other companiesES parent and other companies are comprised of Eversource parent, Eversource Service, and other subsidiaries, which primarily includes our unregulated businesses, HWP Company, The Rocky River Realty Company (a real estate subsidiary), the consolidated operations of CYAPC and YAEC, and Eversource parent's equity ownership interests that are not consolidated
CL&PThe Connecticut Light and Power Company
NSTAR ElectricNSTAR Electric Company
PSNHPublic Service Company of New Hampshire
PSNH FundingPSNH Funding LLC 3, a bankruptcy remote, special purpose, wholly-owned subsidiary of PSNH
NSTAR GasNSTAR Gas Company
EGMAEversource Gas Company of Massachusetts
Yankee GasYankee Gas Services Company
AquarionAquarion Company and its subsidiaries
HEECHarbor Electric Energy Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of NSTAR Electric
Eversource ServiceEversource Energy Service Company
CYAPCConnecticut Yankee Atomic Power Company
MYAPCMaine Yankee Atomic Power Company
YAECYankee Atomic Electric Company
Yankee CompaniesCYAPC, YAEC and MYAPC
Regulated companiesThe Eversource regulated companies are comprised of the electric distribution and transmission businesses of CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH, the natural gas distribution businesses of Yankee Gas, NSTAR Gas and EGMA, Aquarion’s water distribution businesses, and the solar power facilities of NSTAR Electric
Regulators and Government Agencies:
DEEPConnecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection
DOEU.S. Department of Energy
DOERMassachusetts Department of Energy Resources
DPUMassachusetts Department of Public Utilities
EPAU.S. Environmental Protection Agency
FERCFederal Energy Regulatory Commission
ISO-NEISO New England, Inc., the New England Independent System Operator
MA DEPMassachusetts Department of Environmental Protection
NHPUCNew Hampshire Public Utilities Commission
PURAConnecticut Public Utilities Regulatory Authority
SECU.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
Other Terms and Abbreviations:
ADITAccumulated Deferred Income Taxes
AFUDCAllowance For Funds Used During Construction
AOCIAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income
AROAsset Retirement Obligation
BcfBillion cubic feet
CfDContract for Differences
CWIPConstruction Work in Progress
EDCElectric distribution company
EDITExcess Deferred Income Taxes
EPSEarnings Per Share
ERISAEmployee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974
ESOPEmployee Stock Ownership Plan
Eversource 2023 Form 10-KThe Eversource Energy and Subsidiaries 2023 combined Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC
i


FitchFitch Ratings, Inc.
FMCCFederally Mandated Congestion Charge
GAAPAccounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
GSEPGas System Enhancement Program
GWhGigawatt-Hours
IPPIndependent Power Producers
ISO-NE TariffISO-NE FERC Transmission, Markets and Services Tariff
kVKilovolt
kVaKilovolt-ampere
kWKilowatt (equal to one thousand watts)
LNGLiquefied natural gas
LPGLiquefied petroleum gas
LRSSupplier of last resort service
MGMillion gallons
MGPManufactured Gas Plant
MMBtuMillion British thermal units
MMcfMillion cubic feet
Moody'sMoody's Investors Services, Inc.
MWMegawatt
MWhMegawatt-Hours
NETOsNew England Transmission Owners (including Eversource, National Grid and Avangrid)
OCIOther Comprehensive Income/(Loss)
PAMPension and PBOP Rate Adjustment Mechanism
PBOPPostretirement Benefits Other Than Pension
PBOP PlanPostretirement Benefits Other Than Pension Plan
Pension PlanSingle uniform noncontributory defined benefit retirement plan
PPAPower purchase agreement
PPAM
Pole Plant Adjustment Mechanism
RECsRenewable Energy Certificates
Regulatory ROEThe average cost of capital method for calculating the return on equity related to the distribution business segment excluding the wholesale transmission segment
ROEReturn on Equity
RRBsRate Reduction Bonds or Rate Reduction Certificates
RSUsRestricted share units
S&PStandard & Poor's Financial Services LLC
SERPSupplemental Executive Retirement Plans and non-qualified defined benefit retirement plans
SSStandard service
UIThe United Illuminating Company
VIEVariable Interest Entity

ii


EVERSOURCE ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES   
THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY
NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE AND SUBSIDIARIES

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 Page
PART IFINANCIAL INFORMATION
   
ITEM 1.
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
   
 
Eversource Energy and Subsidiaries (Unaudited)
 
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss)/Income
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Common Shareholders' Equity
 
  
 
The Connecticut Light and Power Company (Unaudited)
 
 
 
Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income
Condensed Statements of Common Stockholder's Equity
 
  
 
NSTAR Electric Company and Subsidiary (Unaudited)
 
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Common Stockholder's Equity
 
  
 Public Service Company of New Hampshire and Subsidiaries (Unaudited)
 
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Common Stockholder's Equity
 
  
 
   
 
Eversource Energy and Subsidiaries
 
The Connecticut Light and Power Company, NSTAR Electric Company and Subsidiary, and
Public Service Company of New Hampshire and Subsidiaries
  
   
   
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
   
  
ITEM 1A.
Risk Factors
  
ITEM 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
ITEM 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities
  
ITEM 4.Mine Safety Disclosures
ITEM 5.Other Information
  
SIGNATURES

iii


EVERSOURCE ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(Thousands of Dollars)As of September 30, 2024As of December 31, 2023
ASSETS  
Current Assets:  
Cash and Cash Equivalents$97,888 $53,873 
Receivables, Net (net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $574,671
   and $554,455 as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively)
1,562,525 1,431,531 
Unbilled Revenues169,218 225,325 
Materials, Supplies, Natural Gas and REC Inventory564,189 507,307 
Regulatory Assets2,024,897 1,674,196 
Prepayments and Other Current Assets414,190 355,762 
Total Current Assets4,832,907 4,247,994 
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net41,911,467 39,498,607 
Deferred Debits and Other Assets:  
Regulatory Assets4,993,145 4,714,970 
Goodwill4,526,681 4,532,100 
Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates166,418 660,473 
Prepaid Pension and PBOP1,158,142 1,028,207 
Marketable Securities339,117 337,814 
Other Long-Term Assets645,442 592,080 
Total Deferred Debits and Other Assets11,828,945 11,865,644 
Total Assets$58,573,319 $55,612,245 
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION  
Current Liabilities:  
Notes Payable$759,500 $1,930,422 
Long-Term Debt – Current Portion1,442,483 824,847 
Rate Reduction Bonds – Current Portion43,210 43,210 
Accounts Payable1,562,164 1,869,187 
Accrued Interest308,101 260,577 
Regulatory Liabilities722,495 591,750 
Other Current Liabilities781,871 821,404 
Total Current Liabilities5,619,824 6,341,397 
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities:  
Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes5,330,509 5,303,730 
Regulatory Liabilities4,124,761 4,022,923 
Asset Retirement Obligations510,025 505,844 
Accrued Pension, SERP and PBOP125,527 123,754 
Other Long-Term Liabilities1,367,201 1,029,238 
Total Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities11,458,023 10,985,489 
Long-Term Debt25,971,408 23,588,616 
Rate Reduction Bonds324,072 367,282 
Noncontrolling Interest – Preferred Stock of Subsidiaries155,568 155,569 
Common Shareholders' Equity: 
Common Shares1,866,385 1,799,920 
Capital Surplus, Paid In9,263,434 8,460,876 
Retained Earnings4,118,654 4,142,515 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss(28,205)(33,737)
Treasury Stock(175,844)(195,682)
Common Shareholders' Equity15,044,424 14,173,892 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 9)
Total Liabilities and Capitalization$58,573,319 $55,612,245 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
1


EVERSOURCE ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF (LOSS)/INCOME
(Unaudited)
 For the Three Months Ended September 30,For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Share Information)2024202320242023
Operating Revenues$3,063,224 $2,791,482 $8,929,321 $9,216,467 
Operating Expenses:    
Purchased Power, Purchased Natural Gas and
   Transmission
917,858 1,168,599 2,995,245 4,232,912 
Operations and Maintenance510,439 500,711 1,437,826 1,382,563 
Depreciation366,145 329,528 1,060,650 962,477 
Amortization243,957 (143,979)127,495 (438,460)
Energy Efficiency Programs148,054 162,425 506,821 531,199 
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes264,371 243,645 740,414 704,989 
Total Operating Expenses2,450,824 2,260,929 6,868,451 7,375,680 
Operating Income612,400 530,553 2,060,870 1,840,787 
Interest Expense300,576 222,283 822,640 624,140 
Losses on Offshore Wind Investments464,019 — 464,019 401,000 
Other Income, Net112,555 79,123 318,870 262,980 
(Loss)/Income Before Income Tax Expense(39,640)387,393 1,093,081 1,078,627 
Income Tax Expense76,537 45,850 348,309 226,743 
Net (Loss)/Income(116,177)341,543 744,772 851,884 
Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests1,880 1,880 5,639 5,639 
Net (Loss)/Income Attributable to Common
   Shareholders
$(118,057)$339,663 $739,133 $846,245 
Basic (Loss)/Earnings Per Common Share$(0.33)$0.97 $2.09 $2.42 
Diluted (Loss)/Earnings Per Common Share$(0.33)$0.97 $2.08 $2.42 
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding:  
Basic359,520,518 349,704,155 354,483,338 349,461,219 
Diluted359,817,657 349,851,969 354,744,846 349,731,320 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)/INCOME
(Unaudited)
 For the Three Months Ended September 30,For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)2024202320242023
Net (Loss)/Income$(116,177)$341,543 $744,772 $851,884 
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax:   
Qualified Cash Flow Hedging Instruments15 15 
Changes in Unrealized Gains on Marketable
   Securities
— — — 1,254 
Changes in Funded Status of Pension, SERP and
   PBOP Benefit Plans
1,371 8,076 5,517 14,130 
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax1,376 8,081 5,532 15,399 
Comprehensive Income Attributable to
   Noncontrolling Interests
(1,880)(1,880)(5,639)(5,639)
Comprehensive (Loss)/Income Attributable to
   Common Shareholders
$(116,681)$347,744 $744,665 $861,644 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


2


EVERSOURCE ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMMON SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
 Common SharesCapital
Surplus,
Paid In
Retained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossTreasury StockTotal Common Shareholders' Equity
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Share Information)SharesAmount
Balance as of January 1, 2024349,540,266 $1,799,920 $8,460,876 $4,142,515 $(33,737)$(195,682)$14,173,892 
Net Income   523,728   523,728 
Dividends on Common Shares - $0.715 Per Share
   (250,770)  (250,770)
Dividends on Preferred Stock   (1,880)  (1,880)
Issuance of Common Shares - $5 par value
1,292,892 6,465 69,972 76,437 
Long-Term Incentive Plan Activity  (22,405)   (22,405)
Issuance of Treasury Shares546,256 30,190 10,235 40,425 
Capital Stock Expense(1,042)(1,042)
Other Comprehensive Income  5,203  5,203 
Balance as of March 31, 2024351,379,414 1,806,385 8,537,591 4,413,593 (28,534)(185,447)14,543,588 
Net Income   337,221   337,221 
Dividends on Common Shares - $0.715 Per Share
   (252,104)  (252,104)
Dividends on Preferred Stock   (1,880)  (1,880)
Issuance of Common Shares - $5 par value
2,913,757 14,569 160,088 174,657 
Long-Term Incentive Plan Activity  4,245    4,245 
Issuance of Treasury Shares272,900  10,783   5,113 15,896 
Capital Stock Expense(1,863)(1,863)
Other Comprehensive Loss   (1,047) (1,047)
Balance as of June 30, 2024354,566,071 1,820,954 8,710,844 4,496,830 (29,581)(180,334)14,818,713 
Net Loss   (116,177)  (116,177)
Dividends on Common Shares - $0.715 Per Share
   (260,119)  (260,119)
Dividends on Preferred Stock   (1,880)  (1,880)
Issuance of Common Shares - $5 par value
9,086,269 45,431 542,687 588,118 
Long-Term Incentive Plan Activity  4,456    4,456 
Issuance of Treasury Shares239,633  11,576   4,490 16,066 
Capital Stock Expense(6,129)(6,129)
Other Comprehensive Income   1,376  1,376 
Balance as of September 30, 2024363,891,973 $1,866,385 $9,263,434 $4,118,654 $(28,205)$(175,844)$15,044,424 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

3


EVERSOURCE ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMMON SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
 Common SharesCapital
Surplus,
Paid In
Retained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossTreasury StockTotal Common Shareholders' Equity
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Share Information)SharesAmount
Balance as of January 1, 2023348,443,855 $1,799,920 $8,401,731 $5,527,153 $(39,421)$(216,225)$15,473,158 
Net Income493,039 493,039 
Dividends on Common Shares - $0.675 Per Share
(235,354)(235,354)
Dividends on Preferred Stock(1,880)(1,880)
Long-Term Incentive Plan Activity(13,141)(13,141)
Issuance of Treasury Shares364,227 23,495 6,824 30,319 
Other Comprehensive Income3,230 3,230 
Balance as of March 31, 2023348,808,082 1,799,920 8,412,085 5,782,958 (36,191)(209,401)15,749,371 
Net Income17,302 17,302 
Dividends on Common Shares - $0.675 Per Share
(235,491)(235,491)
Dividends on Preferred Stock(1,880)(1,880)
Long-Term Incentive Plan Activity5,155 5,155 
Issuance of Treasury Shares213,854 11,546 4,007 15,553 
Other Comprehensive Income4,088 4,088 
Balance as of June 30, 2023349,021,936 1,799,920 8,428,786 5,562,889 (32,103)(205,394)15,554,098 
Net Income341,543 341,543 
Dividends on Common Shares - $0.675 Per Share
(235,691)(235,691)
Dividends on Preferred Stock(1,880)(1,880)
Long-Term Incentive Plan Activity3,075 3,075 
Issuance of Treasury Shares253,839 11,959 4,756 16,715 
Other Comprehensive Income8,081 8,081 
Balance as of September 30, 2023349,275,775 $1,799,920 $8,443,820 $5,666,861 $(24,022)$(200,638)$15,685,941 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4


EVERSOURCE ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
 For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)20242023
Operating Activities:  
Net Income$744,772 $851,884 
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities:  
Depreciation1,060,650 962,477 
Deferred Income Taxes343,004 78,276 
Uncollectible Expense55,438 40,945 
Pension, SERP and PBOP Income, Net(54,663)(64,311)
Pension Contributions(5,000)(5,000)
Regulatory Under Recoveries, Net(476,419)(4,148)
Amortization127,495 (438,460)
Cost of Removal Expenditures(202,167)(237,368)
Losses on Offshore Wind Investments464,019 401,000 
Other (77,264)(114,111)
Changes in Current Assets and Liabilities:  
Receivables and Unbilled Revenues, Net(177,806)6,738 
Taxes Receivable/Accrued, Net89,730 177,618 
Accounts Payable(231,898)(385,741)
Other Current Assets and Liabilities, Net(142,285)(100,646)
Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities1,517,606 1,169,153 
Investing Activities:  
Investments in Property, Plant and Equipment(3,291,850)(3,125,617)
Proceeds from Sales of Marketable Securities146,369 341,871 
Purchases of Marketable Securities(133,544)(287,814)
Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates(929,651)(887,365)
Proceeds from Sales of Offshore Wind Investments862,713 — 
Other Investing Activities22,506 (57)
Net Cash Flows Used in Investing Activities(3,323,457)(3,958,982)
Financing Activities:  
Issuance of Common Shares, Net of Issuance Costs830,178 — 
Cash Dividends on Common Shares(745,221)(688,878)
Cash Dividends on Preferred Stock(5,639)(5,639)
(Decrease)/Increase in Notes Payable(1,278,252)87,600 
Repayment of Rate Reduction Bonds(43,210)(43,210)
Issuance of Long-Term Debt4,400,000 4,340,300 
Retirement of Long-Term Debt(1,260,148)(1,203,000)
Other Financing Activities(55,474)(38,189)
Net Cash Flows Provided by Financing Activities1,842,234 2,448,984 
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash36,383 (340,845)
Cash and Restricted Cash - Beginning of Period166,418 521,752 
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash - End of Period$202,801 $180,907 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5



THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(Thousands of Dollars)As of September 30, 2024As of December 31, 2023
ASSETS  
Current Assets:  
Cash$10,116 $10,213 
Receivables, Net (net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $289,785 and
   $296,030 as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively)
654,951 558,993 
Accounts Receivable from Affiliated Companies65,034 60,450 
Unbilled Revenues48,111 57,403 
Materials, Supplies and REC Inventory207,276 156,467 
Regulatory Assets672,835 480,369 
Prepayments93,809 35,576 
Other Current Assets16,120 59,213 
Total Current Assets1,768,252 1,418,684 
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net12,829,760 12,340,192 
Deferred Debits and Other Assets:  
Regulatory Assets1,753,887 1,662,778 
Prepaid Pension and PBOP144,480 129,801 
Other Long-Term Assets266,870 298,169 
Total Deferred Debits and Other Assets2,165,237 2,090,748 
Total Assets$16,763,249 $15,849,624 
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION  
Current Liabilities:
Notes Payable to Eversource Parent $135,000 $249,670 
Long-Term Debt – Current Portion139,845 — 
Accounts Payable450,154 622,055 
Accounts Payable to Affiliated Companies116,881 134,726 
Obligations to Third Party Suppliers65,176 75,753 
Regulatory Liabilities139,455 102,239 
Accrued Taxes144,337 14,088 
Derivative Liabilities77,452 81,944 
Other Current Liabilities116,501 113,615 
Total Current Liabilities1,384,801 1,394,090 
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities: 
Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes2,024,648 1,860,122 
Regulatory Liabilities1,370,302 1,315,928 
Other Long-Term Liabilities215,783 258,185 
Total Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities3,610,733 3,434,235 
Long-Term Debt5,110,791 4,814,429 
Preferred Stock Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption116,200 116,200 
Common Stockholder's Equity:  
Common Stock60,352 60,352 
Capital Surplus, Paid In3,684,265 3,384,265 
Retained Earnings2,795,942 2,645,868 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income165 185 
Common Stockholder's Equity6,540,724 6,090,670 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 9)
Total Liabilities and Capitalization$16,763,249 $15,849,624 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
6


THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
 For the Three Months Ended September 30,For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)2024202320242023
Operating Revenues$1,345,253 $1,190,096 $3,431,167 $3,563,150 
Operating Expenses:  
Purchased Power and Transmission469,715 659,971 1,516,138 2,136,947 
Operations and Maintenance208,906 198,773 593,115 525,655 
Depreciation103,112 95,218 301,968 281,107 
Amortization of Regulatory Assets/(Liabilities), Net173,161 (113,165)(73,583)(425,402)
Energy Efficiency Programs47,439 39,903 114,579 100,687 
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes115,807 107,037 316,000 303,222 
Total Operating Expenses1,118,140 987,737 2,768,217 2,922,216 
Operating Income227,113 202,359 662,950 640,934 
Interest Expense63,334 52,439 180,051 145,410 
Other Income, Net21,944 18,311 61,389 46,610 
Income Before Income Tax Expense185,723 168,231 544,288 542,134 
Income Tax Expense53,833 48,843 142,444 141,030 
Net Income$131,890 $119,388 $401,844 $401,104 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.


CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
 For the Three Months Ended September 30,For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)2024202320242023
Net Income$131,890 $119,388 $401,844 $401,104 
Other Comprehensive (Loss)/Income, Net of Tax:    
Qualified Cash Flow Hedging Instruments(7)(7)(20)(21)
Changes in Unrealized Gains on Marketable
   Securities
— — — 43 
Other Comprehensive (Loss)/Income, Net of Tax(7)(7)(20)22 
Comprehensive Income$131,883 $119,381 $401,824 $401,126 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.

7


THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMMON STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY
(Unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
 Common StockCapital
Surplus,
Paid In
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
Total
Common
Stockholder's
Equity
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Stock Information)StockAmount
Balance as of January 1, 20246,035,205 $60,352 $3,384,265 $2,645,868 $185 $6,090,670 
Net Income   138,353  138,353 
Dividends on Preferred Stock   (1,390) (1,390)
Dividends on Common Stock   (82,500) (82,500)
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent100,000 100,000 
Other Comprehensive Loss    (7)(7)
Balance as of March 31, 20246,035,205 60,352 3,484,265 2,700,331 178 6,245,126 
Net Income   131,601  131,601 
Dividends on Preferred Stock   (1,390) (1,390)
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent100,000 100,000 
Other Comprehensive Loss    (6)(6)
Balance as of June 30, 20246,035,205 60,352 3,584,265 2,830,542 172 6,475,331 
Net Income   131,890  131,890 
Dividends on Preferred Stock   (1,390) (1,390)
Dividends on Common Stock(165,100)(165,100)
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent100,000 100,000 
Other Comprehensive Loss    (7)(7)
Balance as of September 30, 20246,035,205 $60,352 $3,684,265 $2,795,942 $165 $6,540,724 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
 Common StockCapital
Surplus,
Paid In
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
Total
Common
Stockholder's
Equity
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Stock Information)StockAmount
Balance as of January 1, 20236,035,205 $60,352 $3,260,765 $2,463,094 $169 $5,784,380 
Net Income   148,416  148,416 
Dividends on Preferred Stock   (1,390) (1,390)
Dividends on Common Stock   (82,600) (82,600)
Other Comprehensive Income    36 36 
Balance as of March 31, 20236,035,205 60,352 3,260,765 2,527,520 205 5,848,842 
Net Income   133,300  133,300 
Dividends on Preferred Stock   (1,390) (1,390)
Dividends on Common Stock(82,600)(82,600)
Other Comprehensive Loss    (7)(7)
Balance as of June 30, 20236,035,205 60,352 3,260,765 2,576,830 198 5,898,145 
Net Income119,388 119,388 
Dividends on Preferred Stock(1,390)(1,390)
Dividends on Common Stock(82,600)(82,600)
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent123,500 123,500 
Other Comprehensive Loss(7)(7)
Balance as of September 30, 20236,035,205 $60,352 $3,384,265 $2,612,228 $191 $6,057,036 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.

8


THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
 For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)20242023
Operating Activities:  
Net Income$401,844 $401,104 
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities:  
Depreciation301,968 281,107 
Deferred Income Taxes149,682 115,450 
Uncollectible Expense11,432 7,106 
Pension, SERP, and PBOP Income, Net(9,199)(13,699)
Regulatory (Under)/Over Recoveries, Net(80,598)198,519 
Amortization of Regulatory Liabilities, Net(73,583)(425,402)
Cost of Removal Expenditures(46,118)(56,168)
Other(41,726)(21,415)
Changes in Current Assets and Liabilities:  
Receivables and Unbilled Revenues, Net(134,987)(113,592)
Taxes Receivable/Accrued, Net167,119 107,774 
Accounts Payable(148,366)(112,946)
Other Current Assets and Liabilities, Net(107,303)(47,800)
Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities390,165 320,038 
Investing Activities:  
Investments in Property, Plant and Equipment(759,006)(797,282)
Other Investing Activities— 173 
Net Cash Flows Used in Investing Activities(759,006)(797,109)
Financing Activities:  
Cash Dividends on Common Stock(247,600)(247,800)
Cash Dividends on Preferred Stock(4,169)(4,169)
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent300,000 123,500 
Issuance of Long-Term Debt650,000 800,000 
Retirement of Long-Term Debt— (400,000)
(Decrease)/Increase in Notes Payable to Eversource Parent(322,000)213,400 
Other Financing Activities(8,516)(9,244)
Net Cash Flows Provided by Financing Activities367,715 475,687 
Net Decrease in Cash and Restricted Cash(1,126)(1,384)
Cash and Restricted Cash - Beginning of Period12,243 20,327 
Cash and Restricted Cash - End of Period$11,117 $18,943 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.



9



NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(Thousands of Dollars)As of September 30, 2024As of December 31, 2023
ASSETS  
Current Assets: 
Cash $4,467 $6,740 
Receivables, Net (net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $118,302 and
   $97,026 as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively)
537,673 487,707 
Accounts Receivable from Affiliated Companies171,751 74,634 
Unbilled Revenues50,430 49,897 
Materials, Supplies and REC Inventory182,243 173,770 
Regulatory Assets778,916 676,083 
Prepayments and Other Current Assets20,651 41,464 
Total Current Assets1,746,131 1,510,295 
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net13,627,246 12,753,787 
Deferred Debits and Other Assets: 
Regulatory Assets1,270,882 1,281,836 
Prepaid Pension and PBOP674,903 608,617 
Other Long-Term Assets148,340 116,978 
Total Deferred Debits and Other Assets2,094,125 2,007,431 
Total Assets$17,467,502 $16,271,513 
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION  
Current Liabilities:  
Notes Payable$537,500 $365,847 
Accounts Payable500,606 599,696 
Accounts Payable to Affiliated Companies137,325 144,622 
Obligations to Third Party Suppliers179,142 139,823 
Renewable Portfolio Standards Compliance Obligations85,208 116,010 
Regulatory Liabilities468,756 368,070 
Other Current Liabilities116,287 84,688 
Total Current Liabilities2,024,824 1,818,756 
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities:  
Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes1,938,528 1,849,613 
Regulatory Liabilities1,623,764 1,585,311 
Other Long-Term Liabilities361,480 327,388 
Total Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities3,923,772 3,762,312 
Long-Term Debt5,093,701 4,496,947 
Preferred Stock Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption43,000 43,000 
Common Stockholder's Equity:  
Common Stock— — 
Capital Surplus, Paid In3,388,842 3,013,842 
Retained Earnings2,993,371 3,136,612 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss)/Income(8)44 
Common Stockholder's Equity6,382,205 6,150,498 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 9)
Total Liabilities and Capitalization$17,467,502 $16,271,513 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
10


NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
 For the Three Months Ended September 30,For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)2024202320242023
Operating Revenues$1,077,523 $953,531 $2,870,206 $2,728,782 
Operating Expenses:   
Purchased Power and Transmission335,335 308,999 817,988 936,484 
Operations and Maintenance189,012 174,091 526,263 487,026 
Depreciation104,623 94,103 301,831 277,396 
Amortization of Regulatory Assets/(Liabilities), Net51,187 (6,462)120,814 14,923 
Energy Efficiency Programs73,255 95,351 222,218 252,255 
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes74,758 68,449 205,818 188,191 
Total Operating Expenses828,170 734,531 2,194,932 2,156,275 
Operating Income249,353 219,000 675,274 572,507 
Interest Expense60,783 48,178 164,896 139,804 
Other Income, Net47,489 39,908 143,024 120,690 
Income Before Income Tax Expense236,059 210,730 653,402 553,393 
Income Tax Expense51,510 46,019 151,273 120,126 
Net Income$184,549 $164,711 $502,129 $433,267 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
 For the Three Months Ended September 30,For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)2024202320242023
Net Income$184,549 $164,711 $502,129 $433,267 
Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Tax:  
  Changes in Funded Status of SERP Benefit Plan(23)(35)(67)(100)
  Qualified Cash Flow Hedging Instruments15 15 
Changes in Unrealized Gains on Marketable
   Securities
— — — 12 
Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Tax(18)(30)(52)(73)
Comprehensive Income$184,531 $164,681 $502,077 $433,194 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

11


NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMMON STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY
(Unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
 Common StockCapital
Surplus,
Paid In
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income/(Loss)
Total
Common
Stockholder's
Equity
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Stock Information)StockAmount
Balance as of January 1, 2024200 $— $3,013,842 $3,136,612 $44 $6,150,498 
Net Income   159,977  159,977 
Dividends on Preferred Stock   (490) (490)
Dividends on Common Stock   (96,700) (96,700)
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent300,000 300,000 
Other Comprehensive Loss    (16)(16)
Balance as of March 31, 2024200 — 3,313,842 3,199,399 28 6,513,269 
Net Income   157,603  157,603 
Dividends on Preferred Stock   (490) (490)
Dividends on Common Stock(297,200)(297,200)
Other Comprehensive Loss    (18)(18)
Balance as of June 30, 2024200 — 3,313,842 3,059,312 10 6,373,164 
Net Income   184,549  184,549 
Dividends on Preferred Stock   (490) (490)
Dividends on Common Stock(250,000)(250,000)
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent75,000 75,000 
Other Comprehensive Loss    (18)(18)
Balance as of September 30, 2024200 $— $3,388,842 $2,993,371 $(8)$6,382,205 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
 Common StockCapital
Surplus,
Paid In
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
Total
Common
Stockholder's
Equity
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Stock Information)StockAmount
Balance as of January 1, 2023200 $— $2,778,942 $2,921,444 $284 $5,700,670 
Net Income   133,813  133,813 
Dividends on Preferred Stock   (490) (490)
Dividends on Common Stock   (327,400) (327,400)
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent31,300 31,300 
Other Comprehensive Loss    (16)(16)
Balance as of March 31, 2023200 — 2,810,242 2,727,367 268 5,537,877 
Net Income   134,743  134,743 
Dividends on Preferred Stock   (490) (490)
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent81,000 81,000 
Other Comprehensive Loss    (27)(27)
Balance as of June 30, 2023200 — 2,891,242 2,861,620 241 5,753,103 
Net Income164,711 164,711 
Dividends on Preferred Stock(490)(490)
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent11,300 11,300 
Other Comprehensive Loss(30)(30)
Balance as of September 30, 2023200 $— $2,902,542 $3,025,841 $211 $5,928,594 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

12


NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
 For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)20242023
Operating Activities:  
Net Income$502,129 $433,267 
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities:  
Depreciation301,831 277,396 
Deferred Income Taxes55,795 72,220 
Uncollectible Expense27,746 12,988 
Pension, SERP and PBOP Income, Net(27,053)(31,007)
Regulatory Under Recoveries, Net(155,869)(103,903)
Amortization of Regulatory Assets, Net120,814 14,923 
Cost of Removal Expenditures(39,590)(49,379)
Other (25,224)(11,174)
Changes in Current Assets and Liabilities:  
Receivables and Unbilled Revenues, Net(152,656)(76,989)
Taxes Receivable/Accrued, Net33,883 61,773 
Accounts Payable(83,599)(60,363)
Other Current Assets and Liabilities, Net14,030 (10,752)
Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities572,237 529,000 
Investing Activities:  
Investments in Property, Plant and Equipment(1,074,260)(1,012,357)
Other Investing Activities— 48 
Net Cash Flows Used in Investing Activities(1,074,260)(1,012,309)
Financing Activities:  
Cash Dividends on Common Stock(643,900)(327,400)
Cash Dividends on Preferred Stock(1,470)(1,470)
Issuance of Long-Term Debt600,000 150,000 
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent375,000 123,600 
Increase in Notes Payable171,653 209,500 
Other Financing Activities(6,077)(1,368)
Net Cash Flows Provided by Financing Activities495,206 152,862 
Net Decrease in Cash and Restricted Cash(6,817)(330,447)
Cash and Restricted Cash - Beginning of Period22,785 345,293 
Cash and Restricted Cash - End of Period$15,968 $14,846 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

13



PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(Thousands of Dollars)As of September 30, 2024As of December 31, 2023
ASSETS  
Current Assets:  
Cash$4,673 $240 
Receivables, Net (net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $13,748 and $14,322
   as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively)
171,969 152,276 
Accounts Receivable from Affiliated Companies40,945 18,214 
Unbilled Revenues43,421 55,012 
Materials, Supplies and REC Inventory82,223 77,066 
Regulatory Assets170,501 189,450 
Special Deposits18,876 31,586 
Prepayments and Other Current Assets5,466 45,635 
Total Current Assets538,074 569,479 
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net4,958,890 4,574,652 
Deferred Debits and Other Assets:  
Regulatory Assets904,717 773,783 
Prepaid Pension and PBOP69,420 58,979 
Other Long-Term Assets18,959 16,558 
Total Deferred Debits and Other Assets993,096 849,320 
Total Assets$6,490,060 $5,993,451 
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION  
Current Liabilities:  
Notes Payable to Eversource Parent$89,300 $233,000 
Rate Reduction Bonds – Current Portion43,210 43,210 
Accounts Payable210,478 205,744 
Accounts Payable to Affiliated Companies42,270 41,272 
Regulatory Liabilities106,761 117,515 
Accrued Interest28,681 25,783 
Other Current Liabilities50,269 46,545 
Total Current Liabilities570,969 713,069 
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities:  
Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes772,838 691,532 
Regulatory Liabilities393,847 393,574 
Other Long-Term Liabilities41,054 42,484 
Total Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities1,207,739 1,127,590 
Long-Term Debt1,731,764 1,431,591 
Rate Reduction Bonds324,072 367,282 
Common Stockholder's Equity: 
Common Stock— — 
Capital Surplus, Paid In1,898,134 1,698,134 
Retained Earnings757,382 655,785 
Common Stockholder's Equity2,655,516 2,353,919 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 9)
Total Liabilities and Capitalization$6,490,060 $5,993,451 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

14


PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
 For the Three Months Ended September 30,For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)2024202320242023
Operating Revenues$342,027 $353,074 $955,453 $1,123,300 
Operating Expenses:   
Purchased Power and Transmission44,828 128,040 169,761 499,553 
Operations and Maintenance68,981 85,230 207,336 217,529 
Depreciation38,865 35,517 114,401 104,307 
Amortization of Regulatory Assets/(Liabilities), Net51,881 (9,963)101,874 (35,234)
Energy Efficiency Programs12,155 11,097 33,026 30,473 
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes24,041 25,748 71,821 73,384 
Total Operating Expenses240,751 275,669 698,219 890,012 
Operating Income101,276 77,405 257,234 233,288 
Interest Expense23,223 19,252 62,676 55,901 
Other Income, Net8,097 7,180 22,919 19,199 
Income Before Income Tax Expense86,150 65,333 217,477 196,586 
Income Tax Expense22,353 13,995 53,880 44,590 
Net Income$63,797 $51,338 $163,597 $151,996 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
 For the Three Months Ended September 30,For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)2024202320242023
Net Income$63,797 $51,338 $163,597 $151,996 
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax:    
Changes in Unrealized Gains on Marketable
   Securities
— — — 73 
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax— — — 73 
Comprehensive Income$63,797 $51,338 $163,597 $152,069 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

15


PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMMON STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY
(Unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
 Common StockCapital
Surplus,
Paid In
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Total
Common
Stockholder's
Equity
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Stock Information)StockAmount
Balance as of January 1, 2024301 $— $1,698,134 $655,785 $— $2,353,919 
Net Income   48,356  48,356 
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent100,000 100,000 
Balance as of March 31, 2024301 — 1,798,134 704,141 — 2,502,275 
Net Income   51,444  51,444 
Dividends on Common Stock(62,000)(62,000)
Balance as of June 30, 2024301 — 1,798,134 693,585 — 2,491,719 
Net Income63,797 63,797 
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent100,000 100,000 
Balance as of September 30, 2024301 $— $1,898,134 $757,382 $— $2,655,516 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
 Common StockCapital
Surplus,
Paid In
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive Loss
Total
Common
Stockholder's
Equity
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Stock Information)StockAmount
Balance as of January 1, 2023301 $— $1,298,134 $572,126 $(73)$1,870,187 
Net Income   40,296  40,296 
Dividends on Common Stock(28,000)(28,000)
Other Comprehensive Income    73 73 
Balance as of March 31, 2023301 — 1,298,134 584,422 — 1,882,556 
Net Income   60,362  60,362 
Dividends on Common Stock(28,000)(28,000)
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent100,000 100,000 
Balance as of June 30, 2023301 — 1,398,134 616,784 — 2,014,918 
Net Income51,338 51,338 
Dividends on Common Stock(56,000)(56,000)
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent100,000 — 100,000 
Balance as of September 30, 2023301 $— $1,498,134 $612,122 $— $2,110,256 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

16


PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Thousands of Dollars)20242023
Operating Activities:  
Net Income $163,597 $151,996 
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Flows Provided by/(Used In)
  Operating Activities:
  
Depreciation114,401 104,307 
Deferred Income Taxes72,924 96,711 
Uncollectible Expense3,420 1,534 
Pension, SERP and PBOP Income, Net(6,614)(7,841)
Regulatory Under Recoveries, Net(198,781)(251,048)
Amortization of Regulatory Assets/(Liabilities), Net101,874 (35,234)
Cost of Removal Expenditures(29,473)(29,448)
Other335 11,479 
Changes in Current Assets and Liabilities:  
Receivables and Unbilled Revenues, Net(36,877)4,011 
Taxes Receivable/Accrued, Net28,721 27,797 
Accounts Payable(21,273)(70,102)
Other Current Assets and Liabilities, Net12,912 (17,092)
Net Cash Flows Provided by/(Used In) Operating Activities205,166 (12,930)
Investing Activities:  
Investments in Property, Plant and Equipment(461,427)(431,937)
Other Investing Activities— 296 
Net Cash Flows Used in Investing Activities(461,427)(431,641)
Financing Activities:  
Cash Dividends on Common Stock(62,000)(112,000)
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent200,000 200,000 
Issuance of Long-Term Debt300,000 600,000 
Repayment of Rate Reduction Bonds(43,210)(43,210)
Decrease in Notes Payable to Eversource Parent(143,700)(173,200)
Other Financing Activities(3,140)(8,524)
Net Cash Flows Provided by Financing Activities247,950 463,066 
Net (Decrease)/Increase in Cash and Restricted Cash(8,311)18,495 
Cash and Restricted Cash - Beginning of Period35,004 36,812 
Cash and Restricted Cash - End of Period$26,693 $55,307 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

17



EVERSOURCE ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY
NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE AND SUBSIDIARIES

COMBINED NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

Refer to the Glossary of Terms included in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for abbreviations and acronyms used throughout the combined notes to the unaudited condensed financial statements.

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

A.    Basis of Presentation
Eversource Energy is a public utility holding company primarily engaged, through its wholly-owned regulated utility subsidiaries, in the energy delivery business.  Eversource Energy's wholly-owned regulated utility subsidiaries consist of CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH (electric utilities), Yankee Gas, NSTAR Gas and EGMA (natural gas utilities), and Aquarion (water utilities). Eversource provides energy delivery and/or water service to approximately 4.4 million electric, natural gas and water customers through twelve regulated utilities in Connecticut, Massachusetts and New Hampshire.

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Eversource, NSTAR Electric and PSNH include the accounts of each of their respective subsidiaries.  Intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.  The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Eversource, NSTAR Electric and PSNH and the unaudited condensed financial statements of CL&P are herein collectively referred to as the "financial statements."

The combined notes to the financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC.  Certain information and footnote disclosures included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations.  The accompanying financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Combined Notes to Financial Statements included in Item 8, "Financial Statements and Supplementary Data," of the Eversource 2023 Form 10-K, which was filed with the SEC on February 14, 2024. The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

The financial statements contain, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (including normal, recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly Eversource's, CL&P's, NSTAR Electric's and PSNH's financial position as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, and the results of operations, comprehensive income and common shareholders' equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, and the cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. The results of operations and comprehensive income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 and the cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for a full year.

CYAPC and YAEC are inactive regional nuclear power companies engaged in the long-term storage of their spent nuclear fuel. Eversource consolidates the operations of CYAPC and YAEC because CL&P's, NSTAR Electric's and PSNH's combined ownership and voting interests in each of these entities is greater than 50 percent.  Intercompany transactions between CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH and the CYAPC and YAEC companies have been eliminated in consolidation of the Eversource financial statements.

In the third quarter of 2024, Eversource sold its 50 percent equity ownership interests in three offshore wind projects that had been accounted for under the equity method. See Note 1E, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates," for further information.

Eversource's utility subsidiaries' electric, natural gas and water distribution and transmission businesses are subject to rate-regulation that is based on cost recovery and meets the criteria for application of accounting guidance for entities with rate-regulated operations, which considers the effect of regulation on the differences in the timing of the recognition of certain revenues and expenses from those of other businesses and industries. See Note 2, "Regulatory Accounting," for further information.

Certain reclassifications of prior period data were made in the accompanying financial statements to conform to the current period presentation.

B.    Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts
Receivables, Net on the balance sheets primarily includes trade receivables from retail customers and customers related to wholesale transmission contracts, wholesale market sales, sales of RECs, and property rentals. Receivables, Net also includes customer receivables for the purchase of electricity from a competitive third party supplier, the current portion of customer energy efficiency loans, property damage receivables and other miscellaneous receivables. There is no material concentration of receivables.

Receivables are recorded at amortized cost, net of a credit loss provision (or allowance for uncollectible accounts). The current expected credit loss (CECL) model is applied to receivables for purposes of calculating the allowance for uncollectible accounts. This model is based on expected losses and results in the recognition of estimated expected credit losses, including uncollectible amounts for both billed and unbilled revenues, over the life of the receivable at the time a receivable is recorded.
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The allowance for uncollectible accounts is determined based upon a variety of judgments and factors, including an aging-based quantitative assessment that applies an estimated uncollectible percentage to each receivable aging category.  Factors in determining credit loss include historical collection, write-off experience, analysis of delinquency statistics, and management's assessment of collectability from customers, including current economic conditions, customer payment trends, the impact on customer bills because of energy usage trends and changes in rates, flexible payment plans and financial hardship arrearage management programs offered to customers, reasonable forecasts, and expectations of future collectability and collection efforts. Management continuously assesses the collectability of receivables and adjusts estimates based on actual experience and future expectations based on economic conditions, collection efforts and other factors.  Management also monitors the aging analysis of receivables to determine if there are changes in the collections of accounts receivable. Receivable balances are written off against the allowance for uncollectible accounts when the customer accounts are no longer in service and these balances are deemed to be uncollectible. Management concluded that the reserve balance as of September 30, 2024 adequately reflected the collection risk and net realizable value for its receivables.

The PURA allows CL&P and Yankee Gas to accelerate the recovery of accounts receivable balances attributable to qualified customers under financial or medical duress (uncollectible hardship accounts receivable) outstanding for greater than 180 days and 90 days, respectively.  The DPU allows NSTAR Electric, NSTAR Gas and EGMA to recover in rates amounts associated with certain uncollectible hardship accounts receivable. These uncollectible hardship customer account balances are included in Regulatory Assets or Other Long-Term Assets on the balance sheets. Hardship customers are protected from shut-off in certain circumstances, and historical collection experience has reflected a higher default risk as compared to the rest of the receivable population. Management uses a higher credit risk profile for this pool of trade receivables as compared to non-hardship receivables. The allowance for uncollectible hardship accounts is included in the total uncollectible allowance balance.

The total allowance for uncollectible accounts is included in Receivables, Net on the balance sheets. The activity in the allowance for uncollectible accounts by portfolio segment as of September 30th is as follows:
EversourceCL&PNSTAR ElectricPSNH
(Millions of Dollars)Hardship AccountsRetail (Non-Hardship),
Wholesale, and Other
Total AllowanceHardship AccountsRetail (Non-Hardship),
Wholesale, and Other
Total AllowanceHardship AccountsRetail (Non-Hardship),
Wholesale, and Other
Total AllowanceTotal Allowance
Three Months Ended 2024
Beginning Balance$389.1 $190.5 $579.6 $274.4 $34.2 $308.6 $45.9 $60.3 $106.2 $14.1 
Uncollectible Expense— 29.2 29.2 — 5.1 5.1 — 15.7 15.7 1.2 
Uncollectible Costs Deferred (1)
5.4 16.0 21.4 (8.8)3.4 (5.4)10.1 8.2 18.3 1.4 
Write-Offs(16.8)(41.3)(58.1)(12.2)(7.4)(19.6)(1.9)(20.3)(22.2)(3.2)
Recoveries Collected0.1 2.5 2.6 0.1 1.0 1.1 — 0.3 0.3 0.2 
Ending Balance$377.8 $196.9 $574.7 $253.5 $36.3 $289.8 $54.1 $64.2 $118.3 $13.7 
Nine Months Ended 2024
Beginning Balance$366.8 $187.7 $554.5 $259.7 $36.3 $296.0 $43.6 $53.4 $97.0 $14.3 
Uncollectible Expense— 55.4 55.4 — 11.4 11.4 — 27.7 27.7 3.4 
Uncollectible Costs Deferred (1)
58.9 37.5 96.4 29.3 8.7 38.0 13.6 17.3 30.9 3.8 
Write-Offs(48.5)(93.1)(141.6)(36.0)(23.4)(59.4)(3.1)(36.6)(39.7)(8.4)
Recoveries Collected0.6 9.4 10.0 0.5 3.3 3.8 — 2.4 2.4 0.6 
Ending Balance$377.8 $196.9 $574.7 $253.5 $36.3 $289.8 $54.1 $64.2 $118.3 $13.7 
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EversourceCL&PNSTAR ElectricPSNH
(Millions of Dollars)Hardship AccountsRetail (Non-Hardship),
Wholesale, and Other
Total AllowanceHardship AccountsRetail (Non-Hardship),
Wholesale, and Other
Total AllowanceHardship AccountsRetail (Non-Hardship),
Wholesale, and Other
Total Allowance
Total Allowance (2)
Three Months Ended 2023
Beginning Balance$338.2 $194.2 $532.4 $226.5 $36.3 $262.8 $45.6 $52.2 $97.8 $12.7 
Uncollectible Expense— 16.8 16.8 — 2.4 2.4 — 5.2 5.2 2.0 
Uncollectible Costs Deferred (1)
33.9 14.0 47.9 29.4 3.1 32.5 3.4 4.5 7.9 1.1 
Write-Offs(17.5)(40.4)(57.9)(14.9)(7.6)(22.5)0.1 (11.5)(11.4)(3.6)
Recoveries Collected0.2 3.3 3.5 0.2 0.9 1.1 — 1.3 1.3 0.2 
Ending Balance$354.8 $187.9 $542.7 $241.2 $35.1 $276.3 $49.1 $51.7 $100.8 $12.4 
Nine Months Ended 2023
Beginning Balance$284.4 $201.9 $486.3 $188.9 $36.4 $225.3 $43.7 $51.3 $95.0 $29.2 
Uncollectible Expense— 40.9 40.9 — 7.1 7.1 — 13.0 13.0 1.5 
Uncollectible Costs Deferred (1)
104.7 22.8 127.5 80.3 9.3 89.6 5.8 13.8 19.6 (11.1)
Write-Offs(35.3)(88.5)(123.8)(29.0)(21.3)(50.3)(0.4)(30.4)(30.8)(7.8)
Recoveries Collected1.0 10.8 11.8 1.0 3.6 4.6 — 4.0 4.0 0.6 
Ending Balance$354.8 $187.9 $542.7 $241.2 $35.1 $276.3 $49.1 $51.7 $100.8 $12.4 

(1) These expected credit losses are deferred as regulatory costs on the balance sheets, as these amounts are ultimately recovered in rates. Amounts include uncollectible costs for hardship accounts and other customer receivables, including uncollectible amounts related to uncollectible energy supply costs. The increases in the allowance for uncollectible hardship accounts at Eversource and CL&P in 2023 primarily relate to increased customer enrollment in disconnection prevention programs in Connecticut.

(2) In connection with PSNH’s pole purchase agreement on May 1, 2023, the purchase price included the forgiveness of previously reserved receivables for reimbursement of operation and maintenance and vegetation management costs.

C.    Fair Value Measurements
Fair value measurement guidance is applied to derivative contracts that are not elected or designated as "normal purchases" or "normal sales" (normal) and to marketable securities held in trusts.  Fair value measurement guidance is also applied to valuations of the investments used to calculate the funded status of pension and PBOP plans, the nonrecurring fair value measurements of nonfinancial assets such as goodwill, long-lived assets, equity method investments, AROs, and in the valuation of business combinations and asset acquisitions. The fair value measurement guidance was also applied in estimating the fair value of preferred stock, long-term debt and RRBs.

Fair Value Hierarchy:  In measuring fair value, Eversource uses observable market data when available in order to minimize the use of unobservable inputs.  Inputs used in fair value measurements are categorized into three fair value hierarchy levels for disclosure purposes.  The entire fair value measurement is categorized based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.  Eversource evaluates the classification of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a quarterly basis. 

The levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:

Level 1 - Inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date.  Active markets are those in which transactions for the asset or liability occur in sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.  

Level 2 - Inputs are quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs are observable.

Level 3 - Quoted market prices are not available.  Fair value is derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or assumptions are unobservable.  Where possible, valuation techniques incorporate observable market inputs that can be validated to external sources such as industry exchanges, including prices of energy and energy-related products.  

Uncategorized - Investments that are measured at net asset value are not categorized within the fair value hierarchy.

Determination of Fair Value:  The valuation techniques and inputs used in Eversource's fair value measurements are described in Note 4, "Derivative Instruments," Note 5, "Marketable Securities," and Note 10, "Fair Value of Financial Instruments," to the financial statements.

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D.    Other Income, Net
The components of Other Income, Net on the statements of income were as follows:
 For the Three Months Ended
 September 30, 2024September 30, 2023
(Millions of Dollars)EversourceCL&PNSTAR ElectricPSNHEversourceCL&PNSTAR ElectricPSNH
Pension, SERP and PBOP Non-Service
  Income Components, Net of Deferred Portion
$31.6 $7.7 $13.9 $3.9 $28.5 $7.0 $12.9 $3.7 
AFUDC Equity22.7 5.4 13.0 1.5 21.0 5.2 12.5 1.6 
Equity in Earnings of Unconsolidated Affiliates 17.1 — 0.2 — 2.7 — 0.1 — 
Investment (Loss)/Income(2.1)(0.9)(0.2)(0.3)2.7 1.5 0.7 0.4 
Interest Income38.9 9.7 20.6 3.0 24.1 4.6 13.6 1.5 
Other4.4 — — — 0.1 — 0.1 — 
Total Other Income, Net$112.6 $21.9 $47.5 $8.1 $79.1 $18.3 $39.9 $7.2 
 For the Nine Months Ended
 September 30, 2024September 30, 2023
(Millions of Dollars)EversourceCL&PNSTAR ElectricPSNHEversourceCL&PNSTAR ElectricPSNH
Pension, SERP and PBOP Non-Service
   Income Components, Net of Deferred Portion
$89.4 $21.4 $39.5 $11.2 $96.6 $24.9 $41.7 $11.8 
AFUDC Equity73.2 16.9 44.4 5.1 55.5 13.9 34.0 3.4 
Equity in Earnings of Unconsolidated Affiliates (1)
48.1 — 0.6 — 11.5 — 0.3 — 
Investment (Loss)/Income(1.8)(1.7)0.7 (0.5)(0.4)(0.2)0.5 — 
Interest Income106.0 24.8 57.8 7.1 68.6 8.0 44.0 3.6 
Other (2)
4.0 — — — 31.2 — 0.2 0.4 
Total Other Income, Net$318.9 $61.4 $143.0 $22.9 $263.0 $46.6 $120.7 $19.2 

(1)    Equity in Earnings of Unconsolidated Affiliates includes $23.4 million of pre-tax income recorded at Eversource in the second quarter of 2024 from Eversource’s wind equity method investment, North East Offshore, as a result of a vendor settlement agreement payment received by the joint venture.

(2)    Eversource’s equity method investment in a renewable energy fund was liquidated in March 2023. Liquidation proceeds in excess of the carrying value were recorded in 2023 within Other in the tables above. See Note 1E, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates," for further information.
    
E.    Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates
Investments in entities that are not consolidated are included in long-term assets on the balance sheets and earnings impacts from these equity investments are included in Other Income, Net on the statements of income.  Eversource's investments included the following:
Investment Balance
(Millions of Dollars)Ownership InterestAs of September 30, 2024As of December 31, 2023
Offshore Wind Business50%-100%$22.2 $515.5 
Natural Gas Pipeline - Algonquin Gas Transmission, LLC15%113.5 116.0 
Other various30.7 29.0 
Total Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates$166.4 $660.5 

Offshore Wind Business: Eversource’s offshore wind business included 50 percent ownership interests in each of North East Offshore and South Fork Class B Member, LLC. In the third quarter of 2024, Eversource sold its interest in these entities, and in doing so, sold its interests in the Revolution Wind project, the South Fork Wind project, and the Sunrise Wind project. Eversource’s offshore wind business continues to hold a noncontrolling tax equity investment in South Fork Wind through a 100 percent ownership in South Fork Wind Holdings, LLC Class A interests.

On May 25, 2023, Eversource announced that it had completed a strategic review of its offshore wind investments and determined that it would pursue the sale of its offshore wind investments. On September 7, 2023, Eversource completed the sale of its 50 percent interest in an uncommitted lease area consisting of approximately 175,000 developable acres located 25 miles off the south coast of Massachusetts to Ørsted for $625 million in an all-cash transaction.

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In September of 2023, Eversource made a contribution of $528 million to invest in a tax equity interest for South Fork Wind. South Fork Wind was restructured as a tax equity investment, with Eversource purchasing 100 percent ownership of a new Class A tax equity membership interest. This investment will result in Eversource receiving cash flow benefits from investment tax credits (ITC) and other future cash flow benefits as well. As of September 30, 2024, $459 million of expected investment tax credits and other expected tax benefits were reclassified from the South Fork Wind tax equity investment balance reported in Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates as a reduction in current taxes payable of $54 million and a decrease in Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes of $405 million on the Eversource balance sheet as of September 30, 2024. As a result of these investment tax credits, Eversource expects lower federal income tax payments between 2024 through 2026. As of September 30, 2024, the tax equity interest in South Fork Wind totaled $22.2 million.

On January 24, 2024, Eversource signed an agreement with Ørsted to sell Eversource’s 50 percent share of Sunrise Wind, subject to certain conditions and regulatory approvals. On April 18, 2024, Eversource and Ørsted executed an equity and asset purchase agreement for a gross purchase price of $230 million. The purchase price was subject to reduction for actual capital spending less than forecasted spending between signing the agreement in January and closing of the transaction. On July 9, 2024, Eversource completed the sale of its 50 percent ownership share of Sunrise Wind to Ørsted. In accordance with the equity and asset purchase agreement and after adjustment for the reduction in capital spending compared to forecasted amounts, adjusted proceeds totaled $152 million. Ørsted paid Eversource $118 million at the closing of the sale transaction, which was used to pay off parent company debt. Remaining proceeds of $34 million will be paid after onshore construction is completed and certain other construction milestones are achieved. The remaining expected proceeds have been recorded in Other Long-Term Assets on Eversource’s balance sheet as of September 30, 2024. Eversource recorded a pre-tax gain on the sale of Sunrise Wind of $377 million in the third quarter of 2024. With completion of the sale, Eversource will not have any ongoing financial obligations associated with Sunrise Wind.

On February 13, 2024, Eversource executed an agreement to sell its 50 percent interests in the South Fork Wind and Revolution Wind projects to Global Infrastructure Partners (GIP) for an initial gross purchase price of approximately $1.1 billion. The initial purchase price was subject to adjustments based on, among other things, the progress, timing and the construction cost of Revolution Wind, including changes in actual versus forecasted capital spending between signing the agreement and closing of the transaction. On September 30, 2024, Eversource completed the sale of its 50 percent ownership share in the South Fork Wind and Revolution Wind projects to GIP for adjusted gross proceeds of $745 million, which were received at closing. Adjusted gross proceeds from the sale were reduced by approximately $375 million as compared with the previously estimated purchase price. This reduction reflects approximately $150 million resulting from lower capital spending between announcing the transaction and closing, and approximately $225 million related to the final terms of the sale transaction, primarily due to the delay of the commercial operations date of Revolution Wind. Proceeds from the transaction were used to pay off parent company debt.

As part of the Revolution Wind and South Fork Wind sale, Eversource and GIP agreed to make certain post-closing purchase price adjustment payments, which could further impact the final purchase price. The post-closing purchase price adjustment payments include cost sharing obligations that provide Eversource will share equally with GIP in GIP’s funding obligations up to an effective cap of approximately $240 million of incremental capital expenditure overruns incurred during the construction phase for Revolution Wind, after which Eversource will have responsibility for GIP’s obligations for any additional capital expenditure overruns in excess of the capped amount. The purchase price is also subject to post-closing adjustments as a result of final project economics, which includes Eversource’s obligation to maintain GIP’s internal rate of return for each project as specified in the agreement. Post-closing purchase price adjustment payments will be made following the commercial operation of Revolution Wind.

Upon the completion of both sale transactions, the total proceeds were compared to the carrying value of the investments, including an estimate of liability for post-closing adjustment payments to GIP, and Eversource recognized an aggregate after-tax loss on the sale of its offshore wind investments of $524 million in the third quarter of 2024. The aggregate after-tax loss is comprised of (1) the lower proceeds related to final terms of the sale transaction to GIP of approximately $225 million related to non-construction costs for the Revolution Wind and South Fork Wind projects, primarily due to a purchase price reduction of $150 million resulting from the delay of the commercial operations date of Revolution Wind, (2) recently identified forecasted construction costs as a result of a delay in the anticipated commercial operation date related to Revolution Wind of approximately $350 million, which includes an estimate for the anticipated post-closing adjustment to GIP related to Eversource’s expected cost overrun sharing obligation, and (3) approximately $326 million, which includes an estimate for the anticipated post-closing adjustment related to Eversource’s expected obligations to GIP as a result of final economics of the Revolution Wind and South Fork Wind projects and other future costs as well as a net $60 million increase in income tax expense including an increase in the valuation allowance for unused capital losses. These losses were partially offset by the $377 million gain on the sale of Sunrise Wind.

Upon sale, Eversource recorded a liability of $365 million reflecting its best estimate of the future obligations under the GIP sale terms, which primarily include the expected cost overrun sharing obligation, expected obligation to maintain GIP’s internal rate of return for the Revolution Wind project, and obligation of other future costs. The majority of this liability is expected to be settled in 2026. The long-term portion of the liability of $350 million was recorded in Other Long-Term Liabilities, and the remainder was recorded in Other Current Liabilities on Eversource’s balance sheet as of September 30, 2024.

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Factors that could increase the post-closing adjustment payments owed to GIP include the ultimate cost of construction and extent of cost overruns for Revolution Wind, delays in constructing Revolution Wind, which would impact the economics associated with the purchase price adjustment, and Revolution Wind’s eligibility for federal investment tax credits at less than the value included in the purchase price. The purchase price included the sales value related to a 40 percent level of federal investment tax credits, 10 percent of which is the energy community ITC adder of approximately $170 million related to Revolution Wind. It is possible that new information or future developments could require a reassessment of the potential exposure of the estimated liability for the post-closing adjustment payments. As this information becomes available, Eversource will continue to assess the potential exposure and adjust the liability if needed. Incremental exposure of this estimated liability remains possible, but management cannot reasonably estimate a range of loss beyond the amount recorded at this time. Total net proceeds could also be adjusted for a benefit due to Eversource if there are lower operation costs or higher availability of the projects through the period that is four years following the commercial operation of Revolution Wind. South Fork Wind has achieved commercial operation and, as a result, Eversource does not expect any material cost sharing or other purchase price adjustment payments related to this project.

Under the agreement with GIP, Eversource’s existing and certain additional credit support obligations for Revolution Wind are expected to roll off as the project completes construction. Under the agreement with Ørsted, Eversource’s existing credit support obligations for Sunrise Wind were either terminated or indemnified by Ørsted as a result of the sale. Eversource has entered into separate construction management agreements to manage Sunrise Wind’s and Revolution Wind’s onshore construction through completion. In this role, Eversource will be solely a service provider to Sunrise Wind and Revolution Wind.

Impairments: In the second quarter of 2023, in connection with the process to divest its offshore wind business, Eversource identified indicators for impairment. In the impairment assessment, Eversource evaluated its investments and determined that the carrying value of the equity method offshore wind investments exceeded the fair value of the investments and that the decline in fair value was other-than-temporary. The completion of the strategic review in the second quarter of 2023 resulted in Eversource recording a pre-tax other-than-temporary impairment charge of $401 million ($331 million after-tax) to reflect the investment at estimated fair value based on the expected purchase price at that time. In the fourth quarter of 2023, Eversource recognized an additional pre-tax other-than-temporary impairment charge of $1.77 billion ($1.62 billion after-tax) in its offshore wind investments and established a new cost basis in the investments as of December 31, 2023. The impairment charges were non-cash charges and did not impact Eversource’s cash position. In the third quarter of 2024, Eversource sold its interest in its offshore wind investments.

2023 Liquidation of Renewable Energy Investment Fund: On March 21, 2023, Eversource’s equity method investment in a renewable energy investment fund was liquidated by the fund’s general partner in accordance with the partnership agreement. Proceeds received from the liquidation of $147.0 million were included in Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates within investing activities on the statement of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. Of this amount, $123.4 million was received in the first quarter of 2023, and $23.6 million was received from escrow in the second quarter of 2023. A portion of the proceeds was used to make a charitable contribution to the Eversource Energy Foundation (a related party) of $20.0 million in the first quarter of 2023. The liquidation benefit received in excess of the investment’s carrying value and the charitable contribution are included in Other Income, Net on the statement of income.

F.    Other Taxes
Eversource's companies that serve customers in Connecticut collect gross receipts taxes levied by the state of Connecticut from their customers. These gross receipts taxes are recorded separately with collections in Operating Revenues and with payments in Taxes Other Than Income Taxes on the statements of income as follows:
 For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
(Millions of Dollars)September 30, 2024September 30, 2023September 30, 2024September 30, 2023
Eversource$59.3 $53.7 $157.2 $153.4 
CL&P56.0 50.2 139.6 132.2

As agents for state and local governments, Eversource's companies that serve customers in Connecticut and Massachusetts collect certain sales taxes that are recorded on a net basis with no impact on the statements of income. 

G.    Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Non-cash investing activities include plant additions included in Accounts Payable as follows:
(Millions of Dollars)As of September 30, 2024As of September 30, 2023
Eversource$458.6 $462.4 
CL&P73.0 86.3 
NSTAR Electric164.8 135.9 
PSNH67.5 71.9 

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The following table reconciles cash and cash equivalents as reported on the balance sheets to the cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash balance as reported on the statements of cash flows:
 As of September 30, 2024As of December 31, 2023
(Millions of Dollars)EversourceCL&PNSTAR ElectricPSNHEversourceCL&PNSTAR ElectricPSNH
Cash and Cash Equivalents as reported on the
   Balance Sheets
$97.9 $10.1 $4.5 $4.7 $53.9 $10.2 $6.7 $0.2 
Restricted cash included in:
Special Deposits66.5 1.0 11.5 18.9 81.5 2.0 16.1 31.6 
Marketable Securities21.5 — — — 13.7 — — — 
Other Long-Term Assets16.9 — — 3.1 17.3 — — 3.2 
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash as
   reported on the Statements of Cash Flows
$202.8 $11.1 $16.0 $26.7 $166.4 $12.2 $22.8 $35.0 

Special Deposits represent cash collections related to the PSNH RRB customer charges that are held in trust, required ISO-NE cash deposits, cash held in escrow accounts, and CYAPC and YAEC cash balances. Special Deposits are included in Current Assets on the balance sheets. Restricted cash included in Marketable Securities represents money market funds held in restricted trusts to fund CYAPC and YAEC's spent nuclear fuel storage obligations.

Eversource’s restricted cash includes an Energy Relief Fund for energy efficiency and clean energy measures in the Merrimack Valley established under the terms of the EGMA 2020 settlement agreement. This restricted cash held in escrow accounts included $20.0 million recorded as short-term in Special Deposits as of both September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, and $13.8 million and $14.1 million recorded in Other Long-Term Assets on the balance sheets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

2.    REGULATORY ACCOUNTING

Eversource's utility companies are subject to rate regulation that is based on cost recovery and meets the criteria for application of accounting guidance for rate-regulated operations, which considers the effect of regulation on the timing of the recognition of certain revenues and expenses. The regulated companies' financial statements reflect the effects of the rate-making process.  The rates charged to the customers of Eversource's regulated companies are designed to collect each company's costs to provide service, plus a return on investment.

The application of accounting guidance for rate-regulated enterprises results in recording regulatory assets and liabilities. Regulatory assets represent the deferral of incurred costs that are probable of future recovery in customer rates. Regulatory assets are amortized as the incurred costs are recovered through customer rates. Regulatory liabilities represent either revenues received from customers to fund expected costs that have not yet been incurred or probable future refunds to customers.

Management believes it is probable that each of the regulated companies will recover its respective investments in long-lived assets and the regulatory assets that have been recorded.  If management were to determine that it could no longer apply the accounting guidance applicable to rate-regulated enterprises, or if management could not conclude it is probable that costs would be recovered from customers in future rates, the applicable costs would be charged to net income in the period in which the determination is made.

Regulatory Assets:  The components of regulatory assets were as follows:
 As of September 30, 2024As of December 31, 2023
(Millions of Dollars)EversourceCL&PNSTAR
Electric
PSNHEversourceCL&PNSTAR
Electric
PSNH
Storm Costs, Net$2,077.2 $998.3 $626.3 $452.6 $1,785.9 $896.6 $609.1 $280.2 
Regulatory Tracking Mechanisms1,638.1 529.3 572.6 153.9 1,319.2 354.5 482.9 182.2 
Benefit Costs1,096.0 198.2 313.8 79.7 1,117.3 197.4 336.7 79.3 
Income Taxes, Net944.9 522.7 141.6 19.1 912.4 512.6 128.6 16.4 
Securitized Stranded Costs360.1 — — 360.1 392.5 — — 392.5 
Goodwill-related251.5 — 215.9 — 264.1 — 226.7 — 
Asset Retirement Obligations147.0 40.5 76.8 5.0 137.9 38.5 72.3 4.7 
Derivative Liabilities72.6 72.6 — — 120.9 120.9 — — 
Other Regulatory Assets430.6 65.1 102.8 4.8 339.0 22.7 101.6 8.0 
Total Regulatory Assets7,018.0 2,426.7 2,049.8 1,075.2 6,389.2 2,143.2 1,957.9 963.3 
Less:  Current Portion2,024.9 672.8 778.9 170.5 1,674.2 480.4 676.1 189.5 
Total Long-Term Regulatory Assets$4,993.1 $1,753.9 $1,270.9 $904.7 $4,715.0 $1,662.8 $1,281.8 $773.8 

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Regulatory Costs in Other Long-Term Assets:  Eversource's regulated companies had $216.6 million (including $115.9 million for CL&P, $39.1 million for NSTAR Electric and $2.6 million for PSNH) and $241.7 million (including $166.7 million for CL&P, $21.9 million for NSTAR Electric and $1.2 million for PSNH) of additional regulatory costs not yet specifically approved as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, that were included in Other Long-Term Assets on the balance sheets.  These amounts will be reclassified to Regulatory Assets upon approval by the applicable regulatory agency. Based on regulatory policies or past precedent on similar costs, management believes it is probable that these costs will ultimately be approved and recovered from customers in rates. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, these regulatory costs included $86.3 million (including $46.7 million for CL&P and $21.5 million for NSTAR Electric) and $82.1 million (including $64.0 million for CL&P and $7.3 million for NSTAR Electric), respectively, of deferred uncollectible hardship costs.

Regulatory Liabilities:  The components of regulatory liabilities were as follows:
 As of September 30, 2024As of December 31, 2023
(Millions of Dollars)EversourceCL&PNSTAR
Electric
PSNHEversourceCL&PNSTAR
Electric
PSNH
EDIT due to Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017$2,512.2 $960.1 $885.2 $333.7 $2,548.6 $969.2 $905.1 $339.3 
Regulatory Tracking Mechanisms789.8 188.2 446.9 99.8 668.3 154.0 347.2 114.4 
Cost of Removal740.4 197.5 448.1 21.1 666.6 157.9 420.9 16.2 
Deferred Portion of Non-Service Income
   Components of Pension, SERP and PBOP
409.3 58.8 202.8 41.1 354.0 49.9 175.9 36.6 
AFUDC - Transmission148.4 63.2 85.2 — 124.3 56.1 68.2 — 
Benefit Costs34.9 0.4 10.4 — 51.0 0.6 22.2 — 
Other Regulatory Liabilities212.3 41.6 14.0 4.9 201.9 30.4 13.9 4.6 
Total Regulatory Liabilities4,847.3 1,509.8 2,092.6 500.6 4,614.7 1,418.1 1,953.4 511.1 
Less:  Current Portion722.5 139.5 468.8 106.8 591.8 102.2 368.1 117.5 
Total Long-Term Regulatory Liabilities$4,124.8 $1,370.3 $1,623.8 $393.8 $4,022.9 $1,315.9 $1,585.3 $393.6 

3.    PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION

The following tables summarize property, plant and equipment by asset category:
EversourceAs of September 30, 2024As of December 31, 2023
(Millions of Dollars)
Distribution - Electric$20,766.1 $19,656.5 
Distribution - Natural Gas8,569.3 8,155.3 
Transmission - Electric15,679.1 14,666.8 
Distribution - Water2,319.2 2,280.1 
Solar 201.1 201.1 
Utility47,534.8 44,959.8 
Other (1)
2,233.9 2,006.8 
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross49,768.7 46,966.6 
Less:  Accumulated Depreciation  
Utility   (10,137.9)(9,670.1)
Other(1,003.5)(869.6)
Total Accumulated Depreciation(11,141.4)(10,539.7)
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net38,627.3 36,426.9 
Construction Work in Progress3,284.2 3,071.7 
Total Property, Plant and Equipment, Net$41,911.5 $39,498.6 
 As of September 30, 2024As of December 31, 2023
(Millions of Dollars)CL&PNSTAR
Electric
PSNHCL&PNSTAR
Electric
PSNH
Distribution - Electric$8,336.4 $9,558.1 $2,911.9 $7,897.1 $9,000.5 $2,799.2 
Transmission - Electric6,804.1 6,183.7 2,692.9 6,548.2 5,630.8 2,489.5 
Solar— 201.1 — — 201.1 — 
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross
15,140.5 15,942.9 5,604.8 14,445.3 14,832.4 5,288.7 
Less:  Accumulated Depreciation
(2,874.1)(3,719.7)(1,014.2)(2,670.5)(3,585.9)(984.0)
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net
12,266.4 12,223.2 4,590.6 11,774.8 11,246.5 4,304.7 
Construction Work in Progress
563.4 1,404.0 368.3 565.4 1,507.3 270.0 
Total Property, Plant and Equipment, Net
$12,829.8 $13,627.2 $4,958.9 $12,340.2 $12,753.8 $4,574.7 

(1)    These assets are primarily comprised of computer software, hardware and equipment at Eversource Service and buildings at The Rocky River Realty Company.

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4.    DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS

The electric and natural gas companies purchase and procure energy and energy-related products, which are subject to price volatility, for their customers.  The costs associated with supplying energy to customers are recoverable from customers in future rates.  These regulated companies manage the risks associated with the price volatility of energy and energy-related products through the use of derivative and non-derivative contracts.  Many of the derivative contracts meet the definition of, and are designated as, normal and qualify for accrual accounting under the applicable accounting guidance.  The costs and benefits of derivative contracts that meet the definition of normal are recognized in Operating Expenses on the statements of income as electricity or natural gas is delivered.

Derivative contracts that are not designated as normal are recorded at fair value as derivative assets or liabilities on the balance sheets.  For the electric and natural gas companies, regulatory assets or regulatory liabilities are recorded to offset the fair values of derivatives, as contract settlement amounts are recovered from, or refunded to, customers in their respective energy supply rates.  

The gross fair values of derivative assets and liabilities with the same counterparty are offset and reported as net Derivative Assets or Derivative Liabilities, with current and long-term portions, on the balance sheets.  The following table presents the gross fair values of contracts, categorized by risk type, and the net amounts recorded as current or long-term derivative assets or liabilities:
 As of September 30, 2024As of December 31, 2023
CL&P
(Millions of Dollars)
Fair Value HierarchyCommodity Supply and Price Risk
Management
Netting (1)
Net Amount
Recorded as a Derivative
Commodity Supply and Price Risk
Management
Netting (1)
Net Amount
Recorded as
a Derivative
Current Derivative AssetsLevel 2$15.5 $(0.4)$15.1 $16.4 $(0.5)$15.9 
Long-Term Derivative AssetsLevel 22.5 (0.2)2.3 13.6 (0.5)13.1 
Current Derivative LiabilitiesLevel 2(77.5)— (77.5)(81.9)— (81.9)
Long-Term Derivative LiabilitiesLevel 2(12.5)— (12.5)(68.0)— (68.0)
    

(1)    Amounts represent derivative assets and liabilities that Eversource elected to record net on the balance sheets.  These amounts are subject to master netting agreements or similar agreements for which the right of offset exists.

Derivative Contracts at Fair Value with Offsetting Regulatory Amounts
Commodity Supply and Price Risk Management:  As required by regulation, CL&P, along with UI, has capacity-related contracts with generation facilities.  CL&P has a sharing agreement with UI, with 80 percent of the costs or benefits of each contract borne by or allocated to CL&P and 20 percent borne by or allocated to UI.  The combined capacities of these contracts as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were 615 MW and 682 MW, respectively. The capacity contracts extend through 2026 and obligate both CL&P and UI to make or receive payments on a monthly basis to or from the generation facilities based on the difference between a set capacity price and the capacity market price received in the ISO-NE capacity markets. 

For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, there were losses of $0.5 million and $1.5 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, there were losses of $3.4 million and $1.6 million, respectively. These changes in fair value associated with CL&P’s derivative contracts are deferred in Regulatory Assets on the balance sheet.

Fair Value Measurements of Derivative Instruments
The fair value of derivative contracts utilizes both observable and unobservable inputs.  The fair value is modeled using income techniques, such as discounted cash flow valuations adjusted for assumptions related to exit price.  Valuations of derivative contracts using a discounted cash flow methodology include assumptions regarding the timing and likelihood of scheduled capacity payments and also reflect non-performance risk, including credit, using the default probability approach based on the counterparty's credit rating for assets and the Company's credit rating for liabilities.  Significant observable inputs for valuations of these contracts include energy-related product prices in future years for which quoted prices in an active market exist. Valuations incorporate estimates of premiums or discounts that would be required by a market participant to arrive at an exit price, using historical market transactions adjusted for the terms of the contract.  Fair value measurements were prepared by individuals with expertise in valuation techniques, pricing of energy-related products, and accounting requirements. All derivative contracts were classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy as of both September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

The following table presents changes in the Level 3 category of derivative assets and derivative liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis.  The derivative assets and liabilities are presented on a net basis.

CL&PFor the Three Months Ended September 30, 2023For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
(Millions of Dollars)
Derivatives, Net:
Fair Value as of Beginning of Period$(152.1)$(181.8)
Net Realized/Unrealized Losses Included in Regulatory Assets(1.5)(1.6)
Settlements17.0 46.8 
Fair Value as of End of Period$(136.6)$(136.6)

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5.    MARKETABLE SECURITIES

Eversource’s marketable securities include the CYAPC and YAEC legally restricted trusts that each hold equity and available-for-sale debt securities to fund the spent nuclear fuel removal obligations of their nuclear fuel storage facilities. Eversource also holds trusts that are not subject to regulatory oversight by state or federal agencies that are primarily used to fund certain non-qualified executive benefits. The marketable securities within the non-qualified executive benefit trusts were sold in 2023. Equity and available-for-sale debt marketable securities are recorded at fair value, with the current portion recorded in Prepayments and Other Current Assets and the long-term portion recorded in Marketable Securities on the balance sheets. CYAPC and YAEC’s spent nuclear fuel trusts are restricted and are classified in long-term Marketable Securities on the balance sheets.

Equity Securities: Eversource's equity securities include CYAPC's and YAEC's marketable securities held in spent nuclear fuel trusts, which had fair values of $166.3 million and $173.6 million as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.  Unrealized gains and losses for these spent nuclear fuel trusts are subject to regulatory accounting treatment and are recorded in Marketable Securities with the corresponding offset to long-term liabilities on the balance sheets, with no impact on the statements of income.

Unrealized gains and losses on equity securities held in Eversource's trusts are recorded in Other Income, Net on the statements of income. The equity securities within Eversource’s non-qualified executive benefits trusts were sold during 2023 and resulted in a $1.1 million gain recorded in Other Income, Net for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. The fair value of equity securities held in Eversource’s trusts as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were $4.0 million and $3.3 million, respectively. There were unrealized gains of $0.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and no unrealized gains or losses for the three months ended September 30, 2023 recorded in Other Income, Net, respectively, related to these equity securities. There were unrealized gains of $0.7 million and $0.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 recorded in Other Income, Net, respectively, related to these equity securities.

Available-for-Sale Debt Securities: The following is a summary of available-for-sale debt securities, which are held in CYAPC’s and YAEC’s spent nuclear fuel trusts:
As of September 30, 2024As of December 31, 2023
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars)
Amortized CostPre-Tax
Unrealized Gains
Pre-Tax
Unrealized
Losses
Fair ValueAmortized CostPre-Tax
Unrealized Gains
Pre-Tax
Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
Debt Securities$176.9 $1.1 $(5.1)$172.9 $169.5 $1.4 $(6.6)$164.3 

Unrealized gains and losses for available-for-sale debt securities included in the CYAPC and YAEC spent nuclear fuel trusts are subject to regulatory accounting treatment and are recorded in Marketable Securities with the corresponding offset to long-term liabilities on the balance sheets, with no impact on the statements of income.

The debt securities within Eversource’s non-qualified executive benefits trusts were sold during 2023. Any unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale debt securities held in Eversource's trusts are recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, excluding amounts related to credit losses or losses on securities intended to be sold, which are recorded in Other Income, Net. There were $1.2 million of realized losses recorded on securities sold for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 that were reclassified out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income and recorded in Other Income, Net. There were no credit losses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, and no allowance for credit losses as of September 30, 2024. Factors considered in determining whether a credit loss exists include adverse conditions specifically affecting the issuer, the payment history, ratings and rating changes of the security, and the severity of the impairment.  For asset-backed debt securities, underlying collateral and expected future cash flows are also evaluated.

As of September 30, 2024, the contractual maturities of available-for-sale debt securities were as follows:
 
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars)
Amortized CostFair Value
Less than one year
$24.7 $24.7 
One to five years33.7 33.9 
Six to ten years41.0 41.2 
Greater than ten years77.5 73.1 
Total Debt Securities$176.9 $172.9 

Realized Gains and Losses:  Realized gains and losses are offset in long-term liabilities for CYAPC and YAEC and are recorded in Other Income, Net for Eversource's benefit trusts.  Eversource utilizes the average cost basis method for the CYAPC and YAEC spent nuclear fuel trusts and the specific identification basis method for the Eversource non-qualified benefit trusts to compute the realized gains and losses on the sale of marketable securities.

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Fair Value Measurements:  The following table presents the marketable securities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis by the level in which they are classified within the fair value hierarchy:
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars)
As of September 30, 2024As of December 31, 2023
Level 1:    
Mutual Funds and Equities$170.3 $176.9 
Money Market Funds21.5 13.7 
Total Level 1$191.8 $190.6 
Level 2:  
U.S. Government Issued Debt Securities (Agency and Treasury)$90.1 $90.1 
Corporate Debt Securities35.9 34.0 
Asset-Backed Debt Securities8.2 5.6 
Municipal Bonds7.4 9.8 
Other Fixed Income Securities9.8 11.1 
Total Level 2$151.4 $150.6 
Total Marketable Securities$343.2 $341.2 

U.S. government issued debt securities are valued using market approaches that incorporate transactions for the same or similar bonds and adjustments for yields and maturity dates.  Corporate debt securities are valued using a market approach, utilizing recent trades of the same or similar instruments and also incorporating yield curves, credit spreads and specific bond terms and conditions.  Asset-backed debt securities include collateralized mortgage obligations, commercial mortgage backed securities, and securities collateralized by auto loans, credit card loans or receivables.  Asset-backed debt securities are valued using recent trades of similar instruments, prepayment assumptions, yield curves, issuance and maturity dates, and tranche information.  Municipal bonds are valued using a market approach that incorporates reported trades and benchmark yields.  Other fixed income securities are valued using pricing models, quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics, and discounted cash flows.

6.    SHORT-TERM AND LONG-TERM DEBT

Short-Term Debt - Commercial Paper Programs and Credit Agreements: Eversource parent has a $2.00 billion commercial paper program allowing Eversource parent to issue commercial paper as a form of short-term debt. Eversource parent, CL&P, PSNH, NSTAR Gas, Yankee Gas, EGMA and Aquarion Water Company of Connecticut are parties to a five-year $2.00 billion revolving credit facility, which terminates on October 11, 2029. This revolving credit facility serves to backstop Eversource parent's $2.00 billion commercial paper program.  

NSTAR Electric has a $650 million commercial paper program allowing NSTAR Electric to issue commercial paper as a form of short-term debt. NSTAR Electric is also a party to a five-year $650 million revolving credit facility, which terminates on October 11, 2029, that serves to backstop NSTAR Electric's $650 million commercial paper program.  

The amount of borrowings outstanding and available under the commercial paper programs were as follows:
Borrowings Outstanding as ofAvailable Borrowing Capacity as ofWeighted-Average Interest Rate as of
September 30, 2024December 31, 2023September 30, 2024December 31, 2023September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(Millions of Dollars)
Eversource Parent Commercial Paper Program $322.0 $1,771.9 $1,678.0 $228.1 5.12 %5.60 %
NSTAR Electric Commercial Paper Program 537.5 365.8 112.5 284.2 4.94 %5.40 %

There were no borrowings outstanding on the revolving credit facilities as of September 30, 2024 or December 31, 2023.

CL&P and PSNH have uncommitted line of credit agreements totaling $375 million and $250 million, respectively, all of which will expire in either May 2025, September 2025 or October 2025. There are no borrowings outstanding on either the CL&P or PSNH uncommitted line of credit agreements as of September 30, 2024.

Amounts outstanding under the commercial paper programs are included in Notes Payable and classified in current liabilities on the Eversource and NSTAR Electric balance sheets, as all borrowings are outstanding for no more than 364 days at one time. As a result of the CL&P long-term debt issuance in January 2024, $207.3 million of commercial paper borrowings under the Eversource parent commercial paper program were reclassified to Long-Term Debt on Eversource parent’s balance sheet as of December 31, 2023. As a result of the EGMA long-term debt issuance in October 2024, $100.0 million of commercial paper borrowings under the Eversource parent commercial paper program were reclassified to Long-Term Debt on Eversource parent’s balance sheet as of September 30, 2024.

Intercompany Borrowings: Eversource parent uses its available capital resources to provide loans to its subsidiaries to assist in meeting their short-term borrowing needs. Eversource parent records intercompany interest income from its loans to subsidiaries, which is eliminated in consolidation. Intercompany loans from Eversource parent to its subsidiaries are eliminated in consolidation on Eversource's balance sheets. As of September 30, 2024, there were intercompany loans from Eversource parent to CL&P of $135.0 million and to PSNH of $89.3 million. As of December 31, 2023, there were intercompany loans from Eversource parent to CL&P of $457.0 million and to PSNH of $233.0 million. Eversource parent charges interest on these intercompany loans at the same weighted-average interest rate as its commercial paper program. Intercompany loans from Eversource parent are included in Notes Payable to Eversource Parent and classified in current liabilities on the
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respective subsidiary's balance sheets, as these intercompany borrowings are outstanding for no more than 364 days at one time. As a result of the CL&P long-term debt issuance in January 2024, $207.3 million of CL&P’s intercompany borrowings were reclassified to Long-Term Debt on CL&P’s balance sheet as of December 31, 2023.

Sources and Uses of Cash: The Company expects the future operating cash flows of Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH, along with existing borrowing availability and access to both debt and equity markets, will be sufficient to meet any working capital and future operating requirements, and capital investment forecasted opportunities.

Long-Term Debt Issuance Authorizations: On February 8, 2024, the NHPUC approved PSNH’s request for authorization to issue up to $300 million in long-term debt through December 31, 2024. On May 1, 2024, the DPU approved NSTAR Electric’s request for authorization to issue up to $2.4 billion in long-term debt through December 31, 2026. On July 24, 2024, PURA approved CL&P’s request for authorization to issue up to $1.0 billion in long-term debt through December 31, 2025. On August 12, 2024 the DPU approved EGMA’s request for authorization to issue up to $325 million in long-term debt through December 31, 2026.

Long-Term Debt Issuances and Repayments: The following table summarizes long-term debt issuances and repayments:

(Millions of Dollars)Interest RateIssuance/(Repayment)Issue Date or Repayment DateMaturity DateUse of Proceeds for Issuance/
Repayment Information
CL&P Series A First Mortgage Bonds4.65 %$350.0 January 2024January 2029Repaid short-term debt, paid capital expenditures and working capital
CL&P Series B First Mortgage Bonds4.95 %300.0 August 2024August 2034Repaid Series D Bonds, repaid short-term debt, and working capital
CL&P Series D First Mortgage Bonds7.875 %(139.8)October 2024October 2024Paid at maturity
NSTAR Electric Debentures5.40 %600.0 May 2024June 2034Repaid short-term debt, paid capital expenditures and working capital
PSNH Series X First Mortgage Bonds5.35 %300.0 April 2024October 2033Repaid short-term debt, paid capital expenditures and working capital
Eversource Parent Series DD Senior Notes5.00 %350.0 January 2024January 2027Repaid short-term debt
Eversource Parent Series EE Senior Notes5.50 %650.0 January 2024January 2034Repaid short-term debt
Eversource Parent Series FF Senior Notes5.85 %700.0 April 2024April 2031Repaid Series X Senior Notes and Aquarion’s 2014 Senior Notes at maturity and short-term debt
Eversource Parent Series GG Senior Notes5.95 %700.0 April 2024July 2034Repaid Series X Senior Notes and Aquarion’s 2014 Senior Notes at maturity and short-term debt
Eversource Parent Series X Senior Notes4.20 %(900.0)June 2024June 2024Paid at maturity
Eversource Parent Series L Senior Notes2.90 %(450.0)October 2024October 2024Paid at maturity
NSTAR Gas Series W First Mortgage Bonds5.29 %160.0 June 2024June 2029Repaid short-term debt, paid capital expenditures and general corporate purchases
NSTAR Gas Series X First Mortgage Bonds5.48 %40.0 June 2024June 2034Repaid short-term debt, paid capital expenditures and general corporate purchases
Yankee Gas Series W First Mortgage Bonds5.50 %90.0 July 2024July 2029Repaid short-term debt, paid capital expenditures, working capital and repaid Series P bonds at maturity
Yankee Gas Series X First Mortgage Bonds5.74 %90.0 July 2024July 2034Repaid short-term debt, paid capital expenditures, working capital and repaid Series P bonds at maturity
Yankee Gas Series P First Mortgage Bonds2.23 %(100.0)October 2024October 2024Paid at maturity
EGMA Series E First Mortgage Bonds5.17 %100.0 October 2024November 2034Refinanced existing indebtedness, paid capital expenditures and general corporate purchases
Aquarion Senior Notes4.00 %(360.0)August 2024August 2024Paid at maturity
Aquarion Water Company of Connecticut Senior Notes5.57 %70.0 August 2024September 2034Repaid short-term debt, paid capital expenditures and general corporate purchases

7.    RATE REDUCTION BONDS AND VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES

Rate Reduction Bonds: In May 2018, PSNH Funding, a wholly-owned subsidiary of PSNH, issued $635.7 million of securitized RRBs in multiple tranches with a weighted average interest rate of 3.66 percent, and final maturity dates ranging from 2026 to 2035.  The RRBs are expected to be repaid by February 1, 2033. RRB payments consist of principal and interest and are paid semi-annually, beginning on February 1, 2019. The RRBs were issued pursuant to a finance order issued by the NHPUC in January 2018 to recover remaining costs resulting from the divestiture of PSNH’s generation assets.

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PSNH Funding was formed solely to issue RRBs to finance PSNH's unrecovered remaining costs associated with the divestiture of its generation assets. PSNH Funding is considered a VIE primarily because the equity capitalization is insufficient to support its operations. PSNH has the power to direct the significant activities of the VIE and is most closely associated with the VIE as compared to other interest holders. Therefore, PSNH is considered the primary beneficiary and consolidates PSNH Funding in its consolidated financial statements.

The following tables summarize the impact of PSNH Funding on PSNH's balance sheets and income statements:
(Millions of Dollars)
PSNH Balance Sheets:As of September 30, 2024As of December 31, 2023
Restricted Cash - Current Portion (included in Special Deposits)$17.3 $30.0 
Restricted Cash - Long-Term Portion (included in Other Long-Term Assets)3.1 3.2 
Securitized Stranded Cost (included in Regulatory Assets)360.1 392.5 
Other Regulatory Liabilities (included in Regulatory Liabilities)7.5 5.3 
Accrued Interest (included in Other Current Liabilities)2.3 6.3 
Rate Reduction Bonds - Current Portion43.2 43.2 
Rate Reduction Bonds - Long-Term Portion324.1 367.3 

(Millions of Dollars)
PSNH Income Statements:
For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024September 30, 2023September 30, 2024September 30, 2023
Amortization of RRB Principal (included in Amortization of
   Regulatory Assets/(Liabilities), Net)
$10.8 $10.8 $32.4 $32.4 
Interest Expense on RRB Principal (included in Interest Expense)3.5 3.9 10.8 11.9 

8.    PENSION BENEFITS AND POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS OTHER THAN PENSION

Eversource provides defined benefit retirement plans (Pension Plans) that cover eligible employees.  In addition to the Pension Plans, Eversource maintains non-qualified defined benefit retirement plans (SERP Plans), which provide benefits in excess of Internal Revenue Code limitations to eligible participants consisting of current and retired employees. Eversource also provides defined benefit postretirement plans (PBOP Plans) that provide life insurance and a health reimbursement arrangement created for the purpose of reimbursing retirees and dependents for health insurance premiums and certain medical expenses to eligible employees that meet certain age and service eligibility requirements.

The components of net periodic benefit plan expense/(income) for the Pension, SERP and PBOP Plans, prior to amounts capitalized as Property, Plant and Equipment or deferred as regulatory assets/(liabilities) for future recovery or refund, are shown below.  The service cost component of net periodic benefit plan expense/(income), less the capitalized portion, is included in Operations and Maintenance expense on the statements of income. The remaining components of net periodic benefit plan expense/(income), less the deferred portion, are included in Other Income, Net on the statements of income. Pension, SERP and PBOP expense reflected in the statements of cash flows for CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH does not include intercompany allocations of net periodic benefit plan expense/(income), as these amounts are cash settled on a short-term basis.

 Pension and SERPPBOP
 For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2024For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
(Millions of Dollars)EversourceCL&PNSTAR ElectricPSNHEversourceCL&PNSTAR ElectricPSNH
Service Cost$11.2 $3.3 $1.9 $1.1 $1.7 $0.3 $0.3 $0.1 
Interest Cost62.7 12.6 12.8 6.7 8.0 1.4 2.2 0.9 
Expected Return on Plan Assets(115.7)(23.4)(28.0)(12.2)(20.3)(2.4)(9.9)(1.4)
Actuarial Loss/(Gain)22.0 3.2 6.4 1.3 (0.1)— — — 
Prior Service Cost/(Credit)0.3 — 0.1 — (5.4)0.3 (4.2)0.1 
Total Net Periodic Benefit Plan Income$(19.5)$(4.3)$(6.8)$(3.1)$(16.1)$(0.4)$(11.6)$(0.3)
Intercompany Income AllocationsN/A$(0.6)$(0.6)$(0.2)N/A$(0.6)$(0.6)$(0.2)
Pension and SERPPBOP
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
(Millions of Dollars)EversourceCL&PNSTAR
Electric
PSNHEversourceCL&PNSTAR
Electric
PSNH
Service Cost$33.2 $9.5 $5.9 $3.2 $5.2 $0.9 $0.9 $0.4 
Interest Cost187.4 37.7 38.7 20.1 24.0 4.2 6.6 2.6 
Expected Return on Plan Assets(347.0)(70.2)(84.3)(36.6)(61.0)(7.1)(29.7)(4.2)
Actuarial Loss/(Gain)63.9 8.9 19.2 3.7 (0.3)— — — 
Prior Service Cost/(Credit)0.9 — 0.3 — (16.2)0.8 (12.7)0.3 
Settlement Loss4.3 — — — — — — — 
Total Net Periodic Benefit Plan Income$(57.3)$(14.1)$(20.2)$(9.6)$(48.3)$(1.2)$(34.9)$(0.9)
Intercompany Income AllocationsN/A$(0.9)$(0.8)$(0.3)N/A$(1.7)$(1.9)$(0.6)
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Pension and SERPPBOP
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2023For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
(Millions of Dollars)EversourceCL&PNSTAR
Electric
PSNHEversourceCL&PNSTAR
Electric
PSNH
Service Cost$10.7 $3.1 $1.9 $1.0 $1.9 $0.4 $0.3 $0.2 
Interest Cost63.4 12.6 13.5 6.8 8.5 1.5 2.3 0.9 
Expected Return on Plan Assets(116.3)(23.5)(28.4)(12.3)(19.3)(2.3)(9.2)(1.4)
Actuarial Loss10.9 0.5 4.0 0.4 — — — — 
Prior Service Cost/(Credit)0.3 — 0.1 — (5.4)0.2 (4.2)0.1 
Settlement Loss8.7 — — — — — — — 
Total Net Periodic Benefit Plan Income$(22.3)$(7.3)$(8.9)$(4.1)$(14.3)$(0.2)$(10.8)$(0.2)
Intercompany Expense/(Income) AllocationsN/A$0.8 $0.9 $0.3 N/A$(0.5)$(0.5)$(0.2)
Pension and SERPPBOP
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
(Millions of Dollars)EversourceCL&PNSTAR
Electric
PSNHEversourceCL&PNSTAR
Electric
PSNH
Service Cost$32.4 $9.2 $5.9 $3.2 $5.7 $1.0 $0.9 $0.6 
Interest Cost190.6 37.9 40.5 20.4 25.4 4.6 6.9 2.7 
Expected Return on Plan Assets(348.7)(70.6)(85.3)(37.1)(57.9)(7.0)(27.7)(4.2)
Actuarial Loss35.0 1.9 12.9 1.2 — — — — 
Prior Service Cost/(Credit)0.9 — 0.3 — (16.2)0.8 (12.7)0.3 
Settlement Loss12.4 — — — — — — — 
Total Net Periodic Benefit Plan Income$(77.4)$(21.6)$(25.7)$(12.3)$(43.0)$(0.6)$(32.6)$(0.6)
Intercompany Income AllocationsN/A$(1.8)$(1.2)$(0.3)N/A$(1.4)$(1.6)$(0.5)

In August 2024, Eversource communicated to its employees participating in the Eversource 401k Plan’s enhanced defined contribution feature (referred to as K-Vantage) that effective January 1, 2025 (subject to union negotiations), a Cash Balance Pension Plan will be established, which will replace employer K-Vantage contributions. Eversource will transfer into the Cash Balance Pension Plan employees who are currently participating in the K-Vantage plan and will credit employees a set percentage of an employee’s eligible pay based on age and years of service on the employee’s behalf. This benefit will be a new, additional obligation of the existing Pension Plan and will be funded through the existing assets of the Eversource Pension Plan. This plan amendment did not require a remeasurement in 2024 and the liability will begin to accrue benefits upon the effective date of January 1, 2025.

9.    COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

A.    Environmental Matters
Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH are subject to environmental laws and regulations intended to mitigate or remove the effect of past operations and improve or maintain the quality of the environment. These laws and regulations require the removal or the remedy of the effect on the environment of the disposal or release of certain specified hazardous substances at current and former operating sites. Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH have an active environmental auditing and training program and each believes it is substantially in compliance with all enacted laws and regulations.

The number of environmental sites and related reserves for which remediation or long-term monitoring, preliminary site work or site assessment is being performed are as follows:
 As of September 30, 2024As of December 31, 2023
Number of SitesReserve
(in millions)
Number of SitesReserve
(in millions)
Eversource65 $130.5 65 $128.2 
CL&P15 13.7 16 13.8 
NSTAR Electric13 6.7 12 5.4 
PSNH6.4 7.6 

Included in the number of sites and reserve amounts above are former MGP sites that were operated several decades ago and manufactured natural gas from coal and other processes, which resulted in certain by-products remaining in the environment that may pose a potential risk to human health and the environment, for which Eversource may have potential liability.  Eversource’s reserve balances related to these former MGP sites were $117.9 million and $117.1 million as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, and related primarily to the natural gas business segment.

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These reserve estimates are subjective in nature as they take into consideration several different remediation options at each specific site.  The reliability and precision of these estimates can be affected by several factors, including new information concerning either the level of contamination at the site, the extent of Eversource's, CL&P's, NSTAR Electric's and PSNH's responsibility for remediation or the extent of remediation required, recently enacted laws and regulations or changes in cost estimates due to certain economic factors.  It is possible that new information or future developments could require a reassessment of the potential exposure to required environmental remediation.  As this information becomes available, management will continue to assess the potential exposure and adjust the reserves accordingly.

B.    Long-Term Contractual Arrangements
The following is an update to the current status of long-term contractual arrangements set forth in Note 13B of the Eversource 2023 Form 10-K.

Renewable Energy: Renewable energy contracts include non-cancelable commitments under contracts of CL&P for the purchase of energy and capacity from renewable energy facilities. The table now includes the long-term commitments of CL&P pertaining to renewable energy purchase contracts that have now commenced significant construction activities.
CL&P      
(Millions of Dollars)20242025202620272028ThereafterTotal
Renewable Energy$208.8 $666.4 $743.5 $745.9 $747.6 $4,016.7 $7,128.9 

Additionally, Renewable Energy contract costs within long-term contractual arrangements at PSNH as of December 31, 2023 included renewable energy purchase contracts related to the purchase of capacity, energy and RECs from a New Hampshire generation plant totaling $503.2 million. The NHPUC approved the termination of the PPA related to this generation plant effective February 29, 2024. As of September 30, 2024, there are no remaining long-term renewable energy purchase contracts at PSNH.

C.    Guarantees and Indemnifications
In the normal course of business, Eversource parent provides credit assurances on behalf of its subsidiaries, including CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH, in the form of guarantees. Management does not anticipate a material impact to net income or cash flows as a result of these various guarantees and indemnifications. 

Guarantees issued on behalf of unconsolidated entities, including equity method ownership interests, for which Eversource parent is the guarantor, are recorded at fair value as a liability on the balance sheet at the inception of the guarantee. The fair value of guarantees issued on behalf of unconsolidated entities are recorded within Other Long-Term Liabilities on the balance sheet, and were $1.1 million and $4.4 million as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Eversource regularly reviews performance risk under these guarantee arrangements, and believes the likelihood of payments being required under the guarantees is remote. In the event it becomes probable that Eversource parent will be required to perform under the guarantee, the amount of probable payment will be recorded.

On September 30, 2024, Eversource completed the sale of its 50 percent ownership share in the South Fork Wind and Revolution Wind projects to GIP. Under the agreement with GIP, Eversource’s existing and certain additional credit support obligations for Revolution Wind are expected to roll off as the project completes construction. On July 9, 2024, Eversource completed the sale of its 50 percent ownership share of Sunrise Wind to Ørsted. Under the agreement with Ørsted, Eversource’s existing credit support obligations for Sunrise Wind were either terminated or indemnified by Ørsted as a result of the sale.

The following table summarizes Eversource parent's exposure to guarantees and indemnifications of its subsidiaries and affiliates to external parties, and primarily relates to its previously-owned offshore wind investments:  
As of September 30, 2024
Company (Obligor)DescriptionMaximum Exposure
(in millions)
North East Offshore, LLC, Revolution Wind, LLC, and TurbineCo, LLC
Offshore wind construction-related purchase agreements with third-party contractors (1)
$455.3 
Eversource Investment LLC, Eversource Investment Service Company LLC and South Fork Class B Member, LLC
Offshore wind funding and indemnification obligations (2)
351.1 
Eversource Investment LLC
Letters of Credit (3)
5.3 
Eversource TEI LLC
South Fork Wind Tax Equity (4)
50.0 
South Fork Wind, LLC
Power Purchase Agreement Security (5)
7.1 
Various Eversource subsidiaries
Surety bonds (6)
31.1 

(1)    Eversource parent issued guarantees on behalf of its previously 50 percent-owned affiliate, Revolution Wind, LLC, and on behalf of TurbineCo, LLC (successor in interest to North East Offshore, LLC (NEO)), under which Eversource parent agreed to guarantee each entity’s performance of obligations under certain construction-related purchase agreements with third-party contractors, in an aggregate amount not to exceed $1.09 billion. Eversource parent’s obligations under the guarantees expire upon the earlier of (i) dates ranging between October 2024 and November 2027 and (ii) full performance of the guaranteed obligations. Eversource parent also issued a separate guarantee to Ørsted on behalf of NEO, under which Eversource parent agreed to guarantee 50 percent of NEO’s payment obligations under certain offshore wind project construction-related agreements with Ørsted in an aggregate amount not to exceed $62.5 million and expiring upon full performance of the guaranteed obligation.

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(2)     Eversource parent issued guarantees on behalf of its wholly-owned subsidiary Eversource Investment LLC (EI), which held Eversource's previous investments in offshore wind-related equity method investments until sale, and on behalf of its previously 50 percent-owned affiliate, South Fork Class B Member, LLC, whereby Eversource parent will guarantee each entity’s performance of certain funding obligations of the South Fork and Revolution Wind projects. Eversource parent also guaranteed certain indemnification obligations of EI associated with third party credit support for EI’s investment in NEO. On September 30, 2024, Eversource parent issued a guaranty on behalf of its wholly-owned subsidiary, Eversource Investment Service Company LLC, whereby Eversource parent will guarantee Eversource Investment Service Company LLC’s performance of certain indemnification obligations during the onshore construction phase of the Revolution Wind project, in an amount not to exceed $100.0 million. These guarantees will not exceed $1.62 billion and expire upon the full performance of the guaranteed obligations.

(3)    Eversource parent entered into a guarantee on behalf of EI, under which Eversource parent would guarantee EI's obligations under a letter of credit facility with a financial institution that EI may request in an aggregate amount of up to approximately $25 million. As of September 30, 2024, EI has issued letters of credit on behalf of South Fork Wind, LLC and Revolution Wind, LLC totaling $5.3 million. The guarantee will remain in effect until full performance of the guaranteed obligations.

(4)    Eversource parent issued a guarantee on behalf of its wholly-owned subsidiary, Eversource TEI LLC, whereby Eversource parent will guarantee Eversource TEI LLC’s performance of certain obligations, in an amount not to exceed $50.0 million, in connection with any remaining obligations under the LLC agreement. Eversource parent’s obligations expire upon the full performance of the guaranteed obligations.

(5)    Eversource parent issued a guarantee on behalf of its previously 50 percent-owned affiliate, South Fork Wind, LLC, whereby Eversource parent will guarantee South Fork Wind, LLC's performance of certain obligations, in an amount not to exceed $7.1 million, under a Power Purchase Agreement between the Long Island Power Authority and South Fork Wind, LLC (the Agreement). The guarantee expires upon the later of (i) the end of the Agreement term and (ii) full performance of the guaranteed obligations.

(6)    Surety bonds expire in 2024 and 2025. Expiration dates reflect termination dates, the majority of which will be renewed or extended.  Certain surety bonds contain credit ratings triggers that would require Eversource parent to post collateral in the event that the unsecured debt credit ratings of Eversource parent are downgraded.

On September 30, 2024, Eversource entered into an agreement with GIP and Ørsted to contingently provide future credit support up to a maximum of $850 million in guarantees, if required, to support third party tax equity financing for Revolution Wind.

D.     Spent Nuclear Fuel Obligations - Yankee Companies
CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH have plant closure and fuel storage cost obligations to the Yankee Companies, which have each completed the physical decommissioning of their respective nuclear power facilities and are now engaged in the long-term storage of their spent fuel. The Yankee Companies fund these costs through litigation proceeds received from the DOE and, to the extent necessary, through wholesale, FERC-approved rates charged under power purchase agreements with several New England utilities, including CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH. CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH, in turn recover these costs from their customers through state regulatory commission-approved retail rates. The Yankee Companies collect amounts that management believes are adequate to recover the remaining plant closure and fuel storage cost estimates for the respective plants. Management believes CL&P and NSTAR Electric will recover their shares of these obligations from their customers. PSNH has recovered its total share of these costs from its customers.

Spent Nuclear Fuel Litigation:
The Yankee Companies have filed complaints against the DOE in the Court of Federal Claims seeking monetary damages resulting from the DOE's failure to accept delivery of, and provide for a permanent facility to store, spent nuclear fuel pursuant to the terms of the 1983 spent fuel and high-level waste disposal contracts between the Yankee Companies and the DOE. The court previously awarded the Yankee Companies damages for Phases I, II, III and IV of litigation resulting from the DOE's failure to meet its contractual obligations. These Phases covered damages incurred in the years 1998 through 2016, and the awarded damages have been received by the Yankee Companies with certain amounts of the damages refunded to their customers.

DOE Phase V Damages - On March 25, 2021, each of the Yankee Companies filed a fifth set of lawsuits against the DOE in the Court of Federal Claims resulting from the DOE's failure to begin accepting spent nuclear fuel for disposal covering the years from 2017 to 2020. The Yankee Companies filed claims seeking monetary damages totaling $120.4 million for CYAPC, YAEC and MYAPC. Pursuant to a June 2, 2022 court order, the Yankee Companies were subsequently permitted to include monetary damages relating to the year 2021 in the DOE Phase V complaint. The Yankee Companies submitted a supplemental filing to include these costs of $33.1 million on June 8, 2022. In September 2024, the parties reached an agreement in principle to settle the Phase V complaint, subject to approval. As a result of the pending settlement agreement, the court delayed the scheduled start of the DOE Phase V trial from October 28, 2024 to until January 13, 2025, if necessary.

E.    FERC ROE Complaints
Four separate complaints were filed at the FERC by combinations of New England state attorneys general, state regulatory commissions, consumer advocates, consumer groups, municipal parties and other parties (collectively, the Complainants). In each of the first three complaints, filed on October 1, 2011, December 27, 2012, and July 31, 2014, respectively, the Complainants challenged the NETOs' base ROE of 11.14 percent that had been utilized since 2005 and sought an order to reduce it prospectively from the date of the final FERC order and for the separate 15-month complaint periods. In the fourth complaint, filed April 29, 2016, the Complainants challenged the NETOs' base ROE billed of 10.57 percent and the maximum ROE for transmission incentive (incentive cap) of 11.74 percent, asserting that these ROEs were unjust and unreasonable.

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The ROE originally billed during the period October 1, 2011 (beginning of the first complaint period) through October 15, 2014 consisted of a base ROE of 11.14 percent and incentives up to 13.1 percent. On October 16, 2014, FERC issued Opinion No. 531-A and set the base ROE at 10.57 percent and the incentive cap at 11.74 percent for the first complaint period. This was also effective for all prospective billings to customers beginning October 16, 2014. This FERC order was vacated on April 14, 2017 by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit (the Court).

All amounts associated with the first complaint period have been refunded, which totaled $38.9 million (pre-tax and excluding interest) at Eversource and reflected both the base ROE and incentive cap prescribed by the FERC order. The refund consisted of $22.4 million for CL&P, $13.7 million for NSTAR Electric and $2.8 million for PSNH.

Eversource has recorded a reserve of $39.1 million (pre-tax and excluding interest) for the second complaint period as of both September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. This reserve represents the difference between the billed rates during the second complaint period and a 10.57 percent base ROE and 11.74 percent incentive cap. The reserve consisted of $21.4 million for CL&P, $14.6 million for NSTAR Electric and $3.1 million for PSNH as of both September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

On October 16, 2018, FERC issued an order on all four complaints describing how it intends to address the issues that were remanded by the Court. FERC proposed a new framework to determine (1) whether an existing ROE is unjust and unreasonable and, if so, (2) how to calculate a replacement ROE. Initial briefs were filed by the NETOs, Complainants and FERC Trial Staff on January 11, 2019 and reply briefs were filed on March 8, 2019. The NETOs' brief was supportive of the overall ROE methodology determined in the October 16, 2018 order provided the FERC does not change the proposed methodology or alter its implementation in a manner that has a material impact on the results.

The FERC order included illustrative calculations for the first complaint using FERC's proposed frameworks with financial data from that complaint. Those illustrative calculations indicated that for the first complaint period, for the NETOs, which FERC concludes are of average financial risk, the preliminary just and reasonable base ROE is 10.41 percent and the preliminary incentive cap on total ROE is 13.08 percent.

If the results of the illustrative calculations were included in a final FERC order for each of the complaint periods, then a 10.41 percent base ROE and a 13.08 percent incentive cap would not have a significant impact on our financial statements for all of the complaint periods. These preliminary calculations are not binding and do not represent what we believe to be the most likely outcome of a final FERC order.

On November 21, 2019, FERC issued Opinion No. 569 affecting the two pending transmission ROE complaints against the Midcontinent ISO (MISO) transmission owners, in which FERC adopted a new methodology for determining base ROEs. Various parties sought rehearing. On December 23, 2019, the NETOs filed supplementary materials in the NETOs' four pending cases to respond to this new methodology because of the uncertainty of the applicability to the NETOs' cases. On May 21, 2020, the FERC issued its order in Opinion No. 569-A on the rehearing of the MISO transmission owners' cases, in which FERC again changed its methodology for determining the MISO transmission owners' base ROEs. On November 19, 2020, the FERC issued Opinion No. 569-B denying rehearing of Opinion No. 569-A and reaffirmed the methodology previously adopted in Opinion No. 569-A. The new methodology differs significantly from the methodology proposed by FERC in its October 16, 2018 order to determine the NETOs' base ROEs in its four pending cases. FERC Opinion Nos. 569-A and 569-B were appealed to the Court. On August 9, 2022, the Court issued its decision vacating MISO ROE FERC Opinion Nos. 569, 569-A and 569-B and remanded to FERC to reopen the proceedings. The Court found that FERC’s development of the new return methodology was arbitrary and capricious due to FERC’s failure to offer a reasonable explanation for its decision to reintroduce the risk-premium financial model in its new methodology for calculating a just and reasonable return.

On October 17, 2024, FERC issued an order on the remand of the MISO ROE proceedings. The order addressed the Court’s decision that the reintroduction of the risk-premium financial model in the ROE methodology was arbitrary and capricious by removing the risk-premium financial model from the ROE methodology. The removal of the risk-premium financial model was the only revision to FERC’s ROE methodology and resulted in a two-model approach utilizing the two-step discounted cash flow model and the capital asset pricing model. MISO was directed to provide refunds for the period November 12, 2013 to February 11, 2015 (the first MISO ROE complaint refund period) and for the period from September 28, 2016 (the date of FERC’s order on the first MISO ROE complaint) to October 17, 2024 by December 1, 2025. The order also stated that FERC does not preclude the use of the risk-premium financial model in future proceedings if the parties can demonstrate that FERC’s stated concerns around the inclusion of the model have been addressed.

Given the significant uncertainty regarding the applicability of the FERC order in the MISO transmission owners’ two complaint cases to the NETOs’ pending four complaint cases due to the complex differences between the cases, Eversource concluded that there is no reasonable basis for a change to the reserve or recognized ROEs for any of the complaints or subsequent periods at this time and Eversource cannot reasonably estimate a range of loss for any of the four complaint proceedings at this time. The resolution of these proceedings could have a material impact on the results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH currently record revenues at the 10.57 percent base ROE and incentive cap at 11.74 percent established in the October 16, 2014 FERC order.

A change of 10 basis points to the base ROE used to establish the reserves would impact Eversource’s after-tax earnings by an average of approximately $3 million for each of the four 15-month complaint periods.

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10.    FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each of the following financial instruments:

Preferred Stock, Long-Term Debt and Rate Reduction Bonds:  The fair value of CL&P's and NSTAR Electric's preferred stock is based upon pricing models that incorporate interest rates and other market factors, valuations or trades of similar securities and cash flow projections.  The fair value of long-term debt and RRB debt securities is based upon pricing models that incorporate quoted market prices for those issues or similar issues adjusted for market conditions, credit ratings of the respective companies and treasury benchmark yields.  The fair values provided in the table below are classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy.  Carrying amounts and estimated fair values are as follows:

 EversourceCL&PNSTAR ElectricPSNH
(Millions of Dollars)Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
As of September 30, 2024:        
Preferred Stock Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption
$155.6 $131.5 $116.2 $96.9 $43.0 $34.6 $— $— 
Long-Term Debt27,413.9 26,518.4 5,250.6 5,099.2 5,093.7 4,968.0 1,731.8 1,623.6 
Rate Reduction Bonds367.3 360.1 — — — — 367.3 360.1 
As of December 31, 2023:        
Preferred Stock Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption
$155.6 $122.2 $116.2 $90.4 $43.0 $31.8 $— $— 
Long-Term Debt24,413.5 22,855.2 4,814.4 4,572.0 4,496.9 4,273.7 1,431.6 1,292.6 
Rate Reduction Bonds410.5 395.0 — — — — 410.5 395.0 

Derivative Instruments and Marketable Securities: Derivative instruments and investments in marketable securities are carried at fair value.  For further information, see Note 4, "Derivative Instruments," and Note 5, "Marketable Securities," to the financial statements.  

See Note 1C, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – Fair Value Measurements," for the fair value measurement policy and the fair value hierarchy.

11.    ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS)

The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) by component, net of tax, are as follows:
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars)
Qualified
Cash Flow
Hedging
Instruments
Defined
Benefit Plans
TotalQualified
Cash Flow
Hedging
Instruments
Unrealized
Gains/(Losses) on Marketable
Securities
Defined
Benefit Plans
Total
Balance as of Beginning of Period$(0.4)$(33.3)$(33.7)$(0.4)$(1.2)$(37.8)$(39.4)
OCI Before Reclassifications
— (0.9)(0.9)— — 0.1 0.1 
Amounts Reclassified from AOCI
— 6.4 6.4 — 1.2 14.1 15.3 
Net OCI— 5.5 5.5 — 1.2 14.2 15.4 
Balance as of End of Period$(0.4)$(27.8)$(28.2)$(0.4)$— $(23.6)$(24.0)

Defined benefit plan OCI amounts before reclassifications relate to actuarial gains and losses that arose during the year and were recognized in AOCI. The unamortized actuarial gains and losses and prior service costs on the defined benefit plans are amortized from AOCI into Other Income, Net over the average future employee service period, and are reflected in amounts reclassified from AOCI. Defined benefit plan amounts reclassified from AOCI also include a settlement loss amortized into net periodic benefit plan expense/(income) for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. See Note 8, “Pension Benefits and Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pension,” for further information.

12.    COMMON SHARES

The following table sets forth the Eversource parent common shares and the shares of common stock of CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH that were authorized and issued, as well as the respective per share par values:  
 Shares
 Authorized as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023Issued as of
 Par ValueSeptember 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Eversource$410,000,000 373,276,991 359,984,073 
CL&P$10 24,500,000 6,035,205 6,035,205 
NSTAR Electric$100,000,000 200 200 
PSNH$100,000,000 301 301 

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Common Share Issuances: Eversource has an equity distribution agreement pursuant to which it may offer and sell up to $1.2 billion of its common shares from time to time through an “at-the-market” (ATM) equity offering program. Eversource may issue and sell its common shares through its sales agents during the term of this agreement. Shares may be offered in transactions on the New York Stock Exchange, in the over-the-counter market, through negotiated transactions or otherwise. Sales may be made at either market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to such prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices. In the first nine months of 2024, Eversource issued 13.3 million common shares, which resulted in proceeds of $830.2 million, net of issuance costs. Eversource used the net proceeds received for general corporate purposes. In 2023, no shares were issued under this agreement.

Treasury Shares: As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there were 9,385,018 and 10,443,807 Eversource common shares held as treasury shares, respectively. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there were 363,891,973 and 349,540,266 Eversource common shares outstanding, respectively.

Eversource issues treasury shares to satisfy awards under the Company's incentive plans, shares issued under the dividend reinvestment and share purchase plan, and matching contributions under the Eversource 401k Plan. The issuance of treasury shares represents a non-cash transaction, as the treasury shares were used to fulfill Eversource's obligations that require the issuance of common shares.

13.    COMMON SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS

Dividends on the preferred stock of CL&P and NSTAR Electric totaled $1.9 million for each of the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 and $5.6 million for each of the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. These dividends were presented as Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests on the Eversource statements of income. Noncontrolling Interest – Preferred Stock of Subsidiaries on the Eversource balance sheets totaled $155.6 million as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. On the Eversource balance sheets, Common Shareholders' Equity was fully attributable to Eversource parent and Noncontrolling Interest – Preferred Stock of Subsidiaries was fully attributable to the noncontrolling interest.

14.    EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE

Basic earnings/(loss) per share is computed based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period.  Diluted earnings/(loss) per share is computed on the basis of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus the potential dilutive effect of certain share-based compensation awards as if they were converted into outstanding common shares.  The dilutive effect of unvested RSU and performance share awards is calculated using the treasury stock method.  RSU and performance share awards are included in basic weighted average common shares outstanding as of the date that all necessary vesting conditions have been satisfied. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, there were no antidilutive share awards excluded from the computation of diluted EPS.

The following table sets forth the components of basic and diluted earnings/(loss) per share:
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars, except share information)
For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024September 30, 2023September 30, 2024September 30, 2023
Net (Loss)/Income Attributable to Common
   Shareholders
$(118.1)$339.7 $739.1 $846.2 
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding:    
Basic359,520,518 349,704,155 354,483,338 349,461,219 
Dilutive Effect297,139 147,814 261,508 270,101 
Diluted359,817,657 349,851,969 354,744,846 349,731,320 
Basic (Loss)/Earnings Per Common Share$(0.33)$0.97 $2.09 $2.42 
Diluted (Loss)/Earnings Per Common Share$(0.33)$0.97 $2.08 $2.42 


36


15.    REVENUES

The following tables present operating revenues disaggregated by revenue source:
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars)
Electric
Distribution
Natural Gas
Distribution
Electric
Transmission
Water DistributionOtherEliminationsTotal
Revenues from Contracts with Customers
Retail Tariff Sales
Residential $1,465.5 $86.7 $— $43.7 $— $— $1,595.9 
Commercial 857.8 71.0 — 18.7 — (2.5)945.0 
Industrial111.4 31.6 — 1.3 — (5.4)138.9 
Total Retail Tariff Sales Revenues2,434.7 189.3 — 63.7 — (7.9)2,679.8 
Wholesale Transmission Revenues— — 583.6 — — (431.1)152.5 
Wholesale Market Sales Revenues173.8 29.0 — 1.2 — — 204.0 
Other Revenues from Contracts with Customers22.4 1.9 3.5 1.2 414.7 (412.6)31.1 
Total Revenues from Contracts with Customers2,630.9 220.2 587.1 66.1 414.7 (851.6)3,067.4 
Alternative Revenue Programs(2.9)(3.6)(45.2)0.6 — 41.0 (10.1)
Other Revenues4.8 0.6 0.1 0.4 — — 5.9 
Total Operating Revenues$2,632.8 $217.2 $542.0 $67.1 $414.7 $(810.6)$3,063.2 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars)
Electric
Distribution
Natural Gas
Distribution
Electric
Transmission
Water DistributionOtherEliminationsTotal
Revenues from Contracts with Customers
Retail Tariff Sales
Residential $3,747.1 $798.3 $— $111.8 $— $— $4,657.2 
Commercial 2,248.5 434.5 — 53.1 — (5.7)2,730.4 
Industrial289.0 127.0 — 3.5 — (16.5)403.0 
Total Retail Tariff Sales Revenues6,284.6 1,359.8 — 168.4 — (22.2)7,790.6 
Wholesale Transmission Revenues— — 1,570.6 — — (1,188.8)381.8 
Wholesale Market Sales Revenues471.1 122.2 — 3.1 — — 596.4 
Other Revenues from Contracts with Customers66.8 4.5 11.0 2.5 1,253.6 (1,247.7)90.7 
Total Revenues from Contracts with Customers6,822.5 1,486.5 1,581.6 174.0 1,253.6 (2,458.7)8,859.5 
Alternative Revenue Programs24.4 28.1 1.9 (0.2)— (1.7)52.5 
Other Revenues13.9 2.1 0.4 0.9 — — 17.3 
Total Operating Revenues$6,860.8 $1,516.7 $1,583.9 $174.7 $1,253.6 $(2,460.4)$8,929.3 
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For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars)
Electric
Distribution
Natural Gas
Distribution
Electric
Transmission
Water DistributionOtherEliminationsTotal
Revenues from Contracts with Customers
Retail Tariff Sales
Residential $1,375.9 $83.0 $— $44.7 $— $— $1,503.6 
Commercial 764.1 33.7 — 19.6 — (1.1)816.3 
Industrial94.5 30.2 — 1.2 — (4.8)121.1 
Total Retail Tariff Sales Revenues2,234.5 146.9 — 65.5 — (5.9)2,441.0 
Wholesale Transmission Revenues— — 520.2 — — (386.6)133.6 
Wholesale Market Sales Revenues154.9 71.6 — 1.1 — — 227.6 
Other Revenues from Contracts with Customers20.9 1.3 4.8 2.0 394.7 (392.4)31.3 
Total Revenues from Contracts with Customers2,410.3 219.8 525.0 68.6 394.7 (784.9)2,833.5 
Alternative Revenue Programs(43.8)(2.4)(33.6)(0.3)— 31.9 (48.2)
Other Revenues4.8 0.9 0.2 0.3 — — 6.2 
Total Operating Revenues$2,371.3 $218.3 $491.6 $68.6 $394.7 $(753.0)$2,791.5 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars)
Electric
Distribution
Natural Gas
Distribution
Electric
Transmission
Water DistributionOtherEliminationsTotal
Revenues from Contracts with Customers
Retail Tariff Sales
Residential $3,982.1 $858.0 $— $112.6 $— $— $4,952.7 
Commercial 2,244.7 483.6 — 53.2 — (3.4)2,778.1 
Industrial268.5 141.7 — 3.4 — (14.6)399.0 
Total Retail Tariff Sales Revenues6,495.3 1,483.3 — 169.2 — (18.0)8,129.8 
Wholesale Transmission Revenues— — 1,358.2 — — (1,015.6)342.6 
Wholesale Market Sales Revenues484.4 160.5 — 2.9 — — 647.8 
Other Revenues from Contracts with Customers60.1 3.9 14.1 6.1 1,217.3 (1,210.7)90.8 
Total Revenues from Contracts with Customers7,039.8 1,647.7 1,372.3 178.2 1,217.3 (2,244.3)9,211.0 
Alternative Revenue Programs(40.7)21.9 57.6 (2.0)— (50.8)(14.0)
Other Revenues15.2 3.0 0.5 0.8 — — 19.5 
Total Operating Revenues$7,014.3 $1,672.6 $1,430.4 $177.0 $1,217.3 $(2,295.1)$9,216.5 
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2024For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
(Millions of Dollars)CL&PNSTAR ElectricPSNHCL&PNSTAR ElectricPSNH
Revenues from Contracts with Customers
Retail Tariff Sales
Residential $757.1 $530.8 $177.6 $703.9 $480.5 $191.5 
Commercial 349.9 416.9 91.4 286.4 389.4 88.7 
Industrial51.2 32.9 27.3 39.0 31.9 23.6 
Total Retail Tariff Sales Revenues1,158.2 980.6 296.3 1,029.3 901.8 303.8 
Wholesale Transmission Revenues262.2 212.3 109.1 245.1 186.4 88.7 
Wholesale Market Sales Revenues134.1 31.8 7.9 112.8 28.6 13.5 
Other Revenues from Contracts with Customers9.1 12.1 5.2 9.0 12.4 5.0 
Total Revenues from Contracts with Customers1,563.6 1,236.8 418.5 1,396.2 1,129.2 411.0 
Alternative Revenue Programs(46.5)8.1 (9.7)(49.3)(29.0)0.9 
Other Revenues2.4 2.0 0.5 2.4 1.9 0.7 
Eliminations(174.2)(169.4)(67.3)(159.2)(148.6)(59.5)
Total Operating Revenues$1,345.3 $1,077.5 $342.0 $1,190.1 $953.5 $353.1 
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For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
(Millions of Dollars)CL&PNSTAR ElectricPSNHCL&PNSTAR ElectricPSNH
Revenues from Contracts with Customers
Retail Tariff Sales
Residential $1,897.7 $1,373.2 $476.2 $2,059.9 $1,318.7 $603.5 
Commercial 850.2 1,144.8 254.6 836.7 1,121.0 287.5 
Industrial117.0 93.1 78.9 104.1 95.7 68.7 
Total Retail Tariff Sales Revenues2,864.9 2,611.1 809.7 3,000.7 2,535.4 959.7 
Wholesale Transmission Revenues681.7 602.0 286.9 613.3 521.0 223.9 
Wholesale Market Sales Revenues352.8 90.3 28.0 330.4 102.1 51.9 
Other Revenues from Contracts with Customers27.0 36.5 15.9 27.8 36.0 12.2 
Total Revenues from Contracts with Customers3,926.4 3,339.9 1,140.5 3,972.2 3,194.5 1,247.7 
Alternative Revenue Programs4.9 20.1 1.3 28.0 (43.5)32.4 
Other Revenues6.7 5.6 2.0 7.1 6.3 2.3 
Eliminations(506.8)(495.4)(188.3)(444.1)(428.5)(159.1)
Total Operating Revenues$3,431.2 $2,870.2 $955.5 $3,563.2 $2,728.8 $1,123.3 

16.    SEGMENT INFORMATION

In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvement to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which requires entities to disclose significant segment expenses, other segment items, the title and position of the chief operating decision maker (CODM) and information related to how the CODM assesses segment performance and allocates resources, among certain other required disclosures. Additionally, current annual disclosures will be required in interim periods. The new standard is effective, on a retrospective basis, for annual periods beginning January 1, 2024, and interim periods beginning January 1, 2025.

Eversource is organized into the Electric Distribution, Electric Transmission, Natural Gas Distribution and Water Distribution reportable segments and Other based on a combination of factors, including the characteristics of each segments' services, the sources of operating revenues and expenses and the regulatory environment in which each segment operates.  These reportable segments represent substantially all of Eversource's total consolidated revenues.  Revenues from the sale of electricity, natural gas and water primarily are derived from residential, commercial and industrial customers and are not dependent on any single customer.  The Electric Distribution reportable segment includes the results of NSTAR Electric's solar power facilities. Eversource's reportable segments are determined based upon the level at which Eversource's chief operating decision maker assesses performance and makes decisions about the allocation of company resources.
 
The remainder of Eversource's operations is presented as Other in the tables below and primarily consists of 1) the equity in earnings of Eversource parent from its subsidiaries and intercompany interest income, both of which are eliminated in consolidation, and interest expense related to the debt of Eversource parent, 2) the revenues and expenses of Eversource Service, most of which are eliminated in consolidation, 3) the operations of CYAPC and YAEC, 4) the results of other unregulated subsidiaries, which are not part of its core business, and 5) Eversource parent's equity ownership interests that are not consolidated, which primarily included the offshore wind investments until sale of the three offshore wind projects in the third quarter of 2024, a natural gas pipeline owned by Enbridge, Inc., and a renewable energy investment fund that was liquidated in the first quarter of 2023.

In the ordinary course of business, Yankee Gas, NSTAR Gas and EGMA purchase natural gas transmission services from the Enbridge, Inc. natural gas pipeline project described above. These affiliate transaction costs total $77.7 million annually and are classified as Purchased Power, Purchased Natural Gas and Transmission on the Eversource statements of income.

Each of Eversource's subsidiaries, including CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH, has one reportable segment.
39


Cash flows used for investments in plant included in the segment information below are cash capital expenditures that do not include amounts incurred on capital projects but not yet paid, cost of removal, AFUDC related to equity funds, and the capitalized and deferred portions of pension and PBOP income/expense.  

Eversource's segment information is as follows:
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars)
Electric
Distribution
Natural Gas
Distribution
Electric
Transmission
Water DistributionOtherEliminationsTotal
Operating Revenues$2,632.8 $217.2 $542.0 $67.1 $414.7 $(810.6)$3,063.2 
Depreciation and Amortization(420.8)(28.2)(102.0)(9.8)(52.1)2.8 (610.1)
Other Operating Expenses(1,910.7)(216.4)(163.6)(31.2)(326.6)807.8 (1,840.7)
Operating Income/(Loss)$301.3 $(27.4)$276.4 $26.1 $36.0 $— $612.4 
Interest Expense$(98.8)$(25.2)$(48.5)$(8.3)$(177.7)$57.9 $(300.6)
Loss on Offshore Wind Investments— — — — (464.0)— (464.0)
Other Income, Net65.8 11.4 11.8 6.2 48.8 (31.4)112.6 
Net Income/(Loss) Attributable to Common
   Shareholders
203.5 (30.2)174.9 23.7 (516.5)26.5 (118.1)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars)
Electric DistributionNatural Gas DistributionElectric TransmissionWater DistributionOtherEliminationsTotal
Operating Revenues$6,860.8 $1,516.7 $1,583.9 $174.7 $1,253.6 $(2,460.4)$8,929.3 
Depreciation and Amortization(565.5)(161.4)(301.8)(21.2)(146.3)8.1 (1,188.1)
Other Operating Expenses(5,529.3)(1,066.2)(452.6)(94.2)(990.3)2,452.3 (5,680.3)
Operating Income$766.0 $289.1 $829.5 $59.3 $117.0 $— $2,060.9 
Interest Expense$(272.2)$(72.0)$(135.4)$(29.4)$(484.8)$171.2 $(822.6)
Loss on Offshore Wind Investments— — — — (464.0)— (464.0)
Other Income, Net189.2 32.5 38.1 8.5 1,145.0 (1,094.4)318.9 
Net Income Attributable to Common
   Shareholders
521.3 187.4 540.6 37.1 375.9 (923.2)739.1 
Cash Flows Used for Investments in Plant1,309.1 697.8 985.6 119.3 180.1 — 3,291.9 
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars)
Electric
Distribution
Natural Gas
Distribution
Electric
Transmission
Water DistributionOtherEliminationsTotal
Operating Revenues$2,371.3 $218.3 $491.6 $68.6 $394.7 $(753.0)$2,791.5 
Depreciation and Amortization(0.7)(38.0)(94.5)(13.9)(40.7)2.3 (185.5)
Other Operating Expenses(2,124.0)(211.1)(144.9)(30.9)(315.7)751.2 (2,075.4)
Operating Income/(Loss)$246.6 $(30.8)$252.2 $23.8 $38.3 $0.5 $530.6 
Interest Expense$(76.8)$(19.7)$(43.0)$(9.8)$(111.4)$38.4 $(222.3)
Other Income, Net53.5 9.2 11.9 1.3 415.9 (412.7)79.1 
Net Income/(Loss) Attributable to
   Common Shareholders
173.3 (33.7)160.3 16.6 397.0 (373.8)339.7 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars)
Electric
Distribution
Natural Gas
Distribution
Electric
Transmission
Water DistributionOtherEliminationsTotal
Operating Revenues$7,014.3 $1,672.6 $1,430.4 $177.0 $1,217.3 $(2,295.1)$9,216.5 
Depreciation and Amortization59.3 (156.7)(276.4)(41.3)(115.5)6.6 (524.0)
Other Operating Expenses(6,371.4)(1,280.8)(409.4)(87.5)(992.6)2,290.0 (6,851.7)
Operating Income$702.2 $235.1 $744.6 $48.2 $109.2 $1.5 $1,840.8 
Interest Expense$(214.4)$(62.4)$(126.7)$(28.4)$(297.0)$104.8 $(624.1)
Loss on Offshore Wind Investments— — — — (401.0)— (401.0)
Other Income, Net155.7 27.9 30.8 4.0 1,082.6 (1,038.0)263.0 
Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders504.3 148.2 476.4 27.4 621.6 (931.7)846.2 
Cash Flows Used for Investments in Plant1,230.3 536.8 1,011.3 140.1 207.1 — 3,125.6 

The following table summarizes Eversource's segmented total assets:
Eversource
(Millions of Dollars)
Electric
Distribution
Natural Gas
Distribution
Electric
Transmission
Water DistributionOtherEliminationsTotal
As of September 30, 2024$31,411.3 $9,518.2 $15,750.5 $3,056.2 $27,371.0 $(28,533.9)$58,573.3 
As of December 31, 202329,426.4 8,775.3 14,806.5 2,944.8 26,337.7 (26,678.5)55,612.2 

40


EVERSOURCE ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related combined notes included in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the combined Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, as well as the Eversource 2023 combined Annual Report on Form 10-K.  References in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to "Eversource," the "Company," "we," "us," and "our" refer to Eversource Energy and its consolidated subsidiaries.  All per-share amounts are reported on a diluted basis.  The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Eversource, NSTAR Electric and PSNH and the unaudited condensed financial statements of CL&P are herein collectively referred to as the "financial statements."  

Refer to the Glossary of Terms included in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for abbreviations and acronyms used throughout this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.  

The only common equity securities that are publicly traded are common shares of Eversource. Our earnings discussion includes financial measures that are not recognized under GAAP (non-GAAP) referencing our earnings and EPS excluding the losses on the offshore wind investments, a loss on the disposition of land that was initially acquired to construct the Northern Pass Transmission project and was subsequently abandoned, and certain transaction and transition costs. EPS by business is also a non-GAAP financial measure and is calculated by dividing the Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders of each business by the weighted average diluted Eversource common shares outstanding for the period. The earnings and EPS of each business do not represent a direct legal interest in the assets and liabilities of such business, but rather represent a direct interest in our assets and liabilities as a whole.

We use these non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate and provide details of earnings results by business and to more fully compare and explain our results without including these items. This information is among the primary indicators we use as a basis for evaluating performance and planning and forecasting of future periods. We believe the impacts of the losses on the offshore wind investments, the loss on the disposition of land associated with an abandoned project, and transaction and transition costs are not indicative of our ongoing costs and performance. We view these charges as not directly related to the ongoing operations of the business and therefore not an indicator of baseline operating performance. Due to the nature and significance of the effect of these items on Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders and EPS, we believe that the non-GAAP presentation is a more meaningful representation of our financial performance and provides additional and useful information to readers of this report in analyzing historical and future performance of our business. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered as alternatives to reported Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders or EPS determined in accordance with GAAP as indicators of operating performance.

We make statements concerning our expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, strategies, assumptions of future events, future financial performance or growth and other statements that are not historical facts. These statements are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You can generally identify our forward-looking statements through the use of words or phrases such as "estimate," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "plan," "project," "believe," "forecast," "should," "could," and other similar expressions. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those included in our forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based on the current expectations, estimates, assumptions or projections of management and are not guarantees of future performance. These expectations, estimates, assumptions or projections may vary materially from actual results. Accordingly, any such statements are qualified in their entirety by reference to, and are accompanied by, the following important factors that may cause our actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those contained in our forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to:

cyberattacks or breaches, including those resulting in the compromise of the confidentiality of our proprietary information and the personal information of our customers,
the ability to qualify for investment tax credits and investment tax credit adders,
variability in the costs and final investment returns of the Revolution Wind and South Fork Wind offshore wind projects as it relates to the purchase price post-closing adjustment under the terms of the sale agreement for these projects,
disruptions in the capital markets or other events that make our access to necessary capital more difficult or costly,
•    changes in economic conditions, including impact on interest rates, tax policies, and customer demand and payment ability,
•    ability or inability to commence and complete our major strategic development projects and opportunities,
•    acts of war or terrorism, physical attacks or grid disturbances that may damage and disrupt our electric transmission and electric, natural gas, and water distribution systems,
•    actions or inaction of local, state and federal regulatory, public policy and taxing bodies,
•    substandard performance of third-party suppliers and service providers,
•    fluctuations in weather patterns, including extreme weather due to climate change,
•    changes in business conditions, which could include disruptive technology or development of alternative energy sources related to our current or future business model,
•    contamination of, or disruption in, our water supplies,
•    changes in levels or timing of capital expenditures,
•    changes in laws, regulations or regulatory policy, including compliance with environmental laws and regulations,
•    changes in accounting standards and financial reporting regulations,
•    actions of rating agencies, and
•    other presently unknown or unforeseen factors.
41


 
Other risk factors are detailed in our reports filed with the SEC and updated as necessary, and we encourage you to consult such disclosures.

All such factors are difficult to predict and contain uncertainties that may materially affect our actual results, many of which are beyond our control.  You should not place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements, as each speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and, except as required by federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement or statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. New factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for us to predict all of such factors, nor can we assess the impact of each such factor on the business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. For more information, see Item 1A, Risk Factors, included in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in Eversource's 2023 combined Annual Report on Form 10-K.  This combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Eversource's 2023 combined Annual Report on Form 10-K also describe material contingencies and critical accounting policies in the accompanying Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Combined Notes to Financial Statements.  We encourage you to review these items.

Financial Condition and Business Analysis

Executive Summary

Eversource Energy is a public utility holding company primarily engaged, through its wholly-owned regulated utility subsidiaries, in the energy delivery business.  Eversource Energy's wholly-owned regulated utility subsidiaries consist of CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH (electric utilities), Yankee Gas, NSTAR Gas and EGMA (natural gas utilities) and Aquarion (water utilities). Eversource is organized into the electric distribution, electric transmission, natural gas distribution, and water distribution reportable segments.

The following items in this executive summary are explained in more detail in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:

Earnings Overview and Future Outlook: 

We had a loss of $118.1 million, or $0.33 per share, in the third quarter of 2024, compared with earnings of $339.7 million, or $0.97 per share, in the third quarter of 2023. We earned $739.1 million, or $2.08 per share, in the first nine months of 2024, compared with $846.2 million, or $2.42 per share, in the first nine months of 2023.

Our 2024 results include an after-tax loss on the sale of our offshore wind investments of $524.0 million, or $1.48 per share on a year-to-date basis. Our results for the first nine months of 2023 include an after-tax impairment charge on our offshore wind investments of $331.0 million, or $0.95 per share. Our results for the first nine months of 2023 also include after-tax land abandonment and other charges recorded of $6.9 million, or $0.01 per share. These 2024 and 2023 charges were recorded within Eversource Parent and Other Companies. Excluding these charges, our 2024 non-GAAP earnings were $405.9 million, or $1.13 per share, in the third quarter of 2024 and $1.26 billion, or $3.56 per share, in the first nine months of 2024, and our 2023 non-GAAP earnings were $1.18 billion, or $3.38 per share, in the first nine months of 2023.

We updated our projection to earn within a 2024 non-GAAP earnings guidance range of between $4.52 per share and $4.60 per share, which excludes the impact of the sales of our 50 percent interests in the three jointly-owned offshore wind projects and related transaction costs. We also reaffirmed our projection of our long-term EPS growth rate through 2028 within a 5 to 7 percent range, and increased our previously forecasted capital investments of $23.1 billion to $23.7 billion for the period 2024 to 2028, as a result of the recently approved Electric Sector Modernization Plan (ESMP) in Massachusetts.

Liquidity:

Cash flows provided by operating activities totaled $1.52 billion in the first nine months of 2024, compared with $1.17 billion in the first nine months of 2023. Investments in property, plant and equipment totaled $3.29 billion in the first nine months of 2024, compared with $3.13 billion in the first nine months of 2023.  

Cash and Cash Equivalents totaled $97.9 million as of September 30, 2024, compared with $53.9 million as of December 31, 2023. Our available borrowing capacity under our commercial paper programs totaled $1.79 billion as of September 30, 2024.

In the first nine months of 2024, we issued $4.40 billion of new long-term debt and we repaid $1.26 billion of long-term debt.

On September 12, 2024, our Board of Trustees approved a common share dividend payment of $0.715 per share, paid on September 30, 2024 to shareholders of record as of September 23, 2024.

In the third quarter of 2024, we received preliminary indicative bids for our Aquarion water distribution business, and we are supporting due diligence with potential buyers.


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Strategic Developments:

On July 9, 2024, Eversource completed the sale of its 50 percent ownership share of Sunrise Wind to Ørsted for adjusted proceeds of $152 million. Ørsted paid Eversource $118 million at the closing of the sale transaction, and the remaining proceeds of $34 million will be paid after onshore construction is completed and certain other construction milestones are achieved. On September 30, 2024, Eversource completed the sale of its 50 percent ownership share in the South Fork Wind and Revolution Wind projects to GIP for adjusted gross proceeds of $745 million, which were received at closing. Adjusted gross proceeds from the sale were reduced by approximately $375 million as compared with the previously estimated purchase price. Proceeds from the transactions were used to pay off parent company debt. Upon the completion of both sale transactions, Eversource recognized an aggregate after-tax loss on the sale of its offshore wind investments of $524 million in the third quarter of 2024. Eversource recorded a liability of $365 million reflecting its best estimate of the future obligations under the GIP sale terms, which primarily include the expected cost overrun sharing obligation, expected obligation to maintain GIP’s internal rate of return for the Revolution Wind project, and obligation of other future costs. Eversource will not have any ongoing financial obligations associated with Sunrise Wind.

On August 29, 2024, the DPU approved NSTAR Electric’s ESMP for a five-year period commencing July 1, 2025. For the five-year period from 2025 through 2029, the incremental capital investment is $608 million and the incremental expense amount is $211 million.

Earnings Overview

Consolidated:  Below is a summary of our earnings/(loss) by business, which also reconciles the non-GAAP financial measures of consolidated non-GAAP earnings and EPS, as well as EPS by business, to the most directly comparable GAAP measures of consolidated Net (Loss)/Income Attributable to Common Shareholders and diluted EPS.
 For the Three Months Ended September 30,For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024202320242023
(Millions of Dollars, Except Per Share Amounts)AmountPer ShareAmountPer ShareAmountPer ShareAmountPer Share
Net (Loss)/Income Attributable to Common
   Shareholders (GAAP)
$(118.1)$(0.33)$339.7 $0.97 $739.1 $2.08 $846.2 $2.42 
Regulated Companies$371.9 $1.04 $316.5 $0.91 $1,286.4 $3.62 $1,156.3 $3.30 
Eversource Parent and Other Companies (Non-GAAP)34.0 0.09 23.2 0.06 (23.3)(0.06)27.8 0.08 
Non-GAAP Earnings$405.9 $1.13 $339.7 $0.97 $1,263.1 $3.56 $1,184.1 $3.38 
Losses on Offshore Wind Investments (after-tax) (1)
(524.0)(1.46)— — (524.0)(1.48)(331.0)(0.95)
Land Abandonment Loss and Other Charges (after-tax) (2)
— — — — — — (6.9)(0.01)
Net (Loss)/Income Attributable to Common
   Shareholders (GAAP)
$(118.1)$(0.33)$339.7 $0.97 $739.1 $2.08 $846.2 $2.42 

(1) In the third quarter of 2024, we recorded a loss on the sales of our offshore wind investments. In the second quarter of 2023, we recorded an impairment charge resulting from the expected sales of these offshore wind investments. For further information, see "Business Development and Capital Expenditures – Offshore Wind Business" included in this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

(2) The 2023 charges primarily include a loss on the disposition of previously abandoned land intended to be used for the cancelled Northern Pass Transmission project.

Regulated Companies:  Our regulated companies comprise the electric distribution, electric transmission, natural gas distribution, and water distribution segments. A summary of our segment earnings and EPS is as follows: 
 For the Three Months Ended September 30,For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024202320242023
(Millions of Dollars, Except Per Share Amounts)AmountPer ShareAmountPer ShareAmountPer ShareAmountPer Share
Electric Distribution$203.5 $0.57 $173.3 $0.50 $521.3 $1.47 $504.3 $1.44 
Electric Transmission174.9 0.49 160.3 0.46 540.6 1.52 476.4 1.36 
Natural Gas Distribution(30.2)(0.09)(33.7)(0.10)187.4 0.53 148.2 0.42 
Water Distribution23.7 0.07 16.6 0.05 37.1 0.10 27.4 0.08 
Net Income - Regulated Companies$371.9 $1.04 $316.5 $0.91 $1,286.4 $3.62 $1,156.3 $3.30 

Our electric distribution segment earnings increased $30.2 million in the third quarter of 2024, as compared to the third quarter of 2023, due primarily to higher revenues from base distribution rate increases at NSTAR Electric effective January 1, 2024 and at PSNH effective August 1, 2024 and from CL&P's capital tracking mechanism due to increased electric system improvements, lower operations and maintenance expense driven by lower storm-related costs, and an increase in interest income primarily on regulatory deferrals. Those earnings increases were partially offset by higher interest expense, higher depreciation expense, and higher property tax expense.

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Our electric distribution segment earnings increased $17.0 million in the first nine months of 2024, as compared to the first nine months of 2023, due primarily to higher revenues from base distribution rate increases at NSTAR Electric effective January 1, 2024 and at PSNH effective August 1, 2024 and from CL&P's capital tracking mechanism due to increased electric system improvements, and an increase in interest income primarily on regulatory deferrals. Those earnings increases were partially offset by higher interest expense, higher operations and maintenance expense, higher depreciation expense, the absence of a prior year benefit at PSNH related to the establishment of a new regulatory tracking mechanism that allowed for the recovery of previously incurred operating expenses associated with poles acquired on May 1, 2023, and higher property tax expense.

Our electric transmission segment earnings increased $14.6 million and $64.2 million in the third quarter and the first nine months of 2024, respectively, as compared to the third quarter and the first nine months of 2023, due primarily to a higher transmission rate base as a result of our continued investment in our transmission infrastructure. Additionally, the earnings benefit in the nine month period was due to the impact of the annual rate reconciliation filing with FERC.

Our natural gas distribution segment losses decreased $3.5 million in the third quarter of 2024, as compared to the third quarter of 2023, due primarily to higher revenues from capital tracking mechanisms due to continued investments in natural gas infrastructure, the absence of a prior year unfavorable regulatory adjustment resulting from NSTAR Gas’ GSEP reconciliation filing, and a lower effective tax rate. Those improvements were partially offset by higher property tax expense, higher depreciation expense, higher operations and maintenance expense, and higher interest expense.

Our natural gas distribution segment earnings increased $39.2 million in the first nine months of 2024, as compared to the first nine months of 2023, due primarily to higher revenues from capital tracking mechanisms due to continued investments in natural gas infrastructure and a base distribution rate increase effective November 1, 2023 at NSTAR Gas, lower operations and maintenance expense, the absence of a prior year unfavorable regulatory adjustment resulting from NSTAR Gas’ GSEP reconciliation filing, and a lower effective tax rate. Those earnings increases were partially offset by higher depreciation expense, higher interest expense, and higher property tax expense.

Our water distribution segment earnings increased $7.1 million and $9.7 million in the third quarter and the first nine months of 2024, respectively, as compared to the third quarter and the first nine months of 2023, due primarily to after-tax benefits of $3.4 million and $9.7 million recorded in the third quarter and first nine months of 2024, respectively, to recognize the impacts of the Aquarion Water Company of Connecticut’s rate case decision from PURA. The impacts of PURA’s rate case decision on March 15, 2023 were recorded beginning in March 2024 as a result of the State of Connecticut Superior Court’s decision on the rate case appeal on March 25, 2024. The impacts primarily include a reduction to depreciation expense to reflect lower depreciation rates ordered by PURA in its final decision, partially offset by lower authorized revenues. The earnings increase in both periods was also due to revenues from a water company acquisition, partially offset by higher year-to-date operations and maintenance expense.

Eversource Parent and Other Companies: Eversource parent and other companies’ losses increased by $513.2 million and $237.2 million in the third quarter and the first nine months of 2024, respectively, as compared to the third quarter and the first nine months of 2023, due primarily to the loss on the sale of Eversource parent’s offshore wind investments in the third quarter of 2024, which resulted in an after-tax charge of $524.0 million, as compared to an impairment charge on these investments in the second quarter of 2023 of $331.0 million. Results for the first nine months of 2023 also include a loss on the disposition of land that was initially acquired to construct the Northern Pass Transmission project and was subsequently abandoned and other charges recorded of $6.9 million.

Excluding these charges, Eversource parent and other companies non-GAAP earnings increased by $10.8 million in the third quarter period due primarily to a lower effective tax rate, partially offset by higher interest expense. Eversource parent and other companies non-GAAP earnings decreased $51.1 million in the first nine months period due primarily to higher interest expense and the absence of a benefit in 2023 from the liquidation of Eversource parent’s equity method investment in a renewable energy fund, partially offset by the absence of a charitable contribution made in 2023 with a portion of the proceeds from the liquidation, and a lower effective tax rate.

Liquidity

Sources and Uses of Cash: Eversource’s regulated business is capital intensive and requires considerable capital resources. Eversource’s regulated companies’ capital resources are provided by cash flows generated from operations, short-term borrowings, long-term debt issuances, capital contributions from Eversource parent, and existing cash, and are used to fund their liquidity and capital requirements. Eversource’s regulated companies typically maintain minimal cash balances and use short-term borrowings to meet their working capital needs and other cash requirements. Short-term borrowings are also used as a bridge to long-term debt financings. The levels of short-term borrowing may vary significantly over the course of the year due to the impact of fluctuations in cash flows from operations (including timing of storm costs and regulatory recoveries), dividends paid, capital contributions received and the timing of long-term debt financings.

Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH each uses its available capital resources to fund its respective construction expenditures, meet debt requirements, pay operating costs, including storm-related costs, pay dividends, and fund corporate obligations. Eversource's regulated companies recover their electric, natural gas and water distribution construction expenditures as the related project costs are depreciated over the life of the assets. This impacts the timing of the revenue stream designed to fully recover the total investment plus a return on the equity and debt used to finance the investments. Eversource's regulated companies spend a significant amount of cash on capital improvements and construction projects that have a long-term return on investment and recovery period.

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We expect the future operating cash flows of Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH, along with our existing borrowing availability and access to both debt and equity markets, will be sufficient to meet any working capital and future operating requirements, and capital investment forecasted opportunities.

Cash and Cash Equivalents totaled $97.9 million as of September 30, 2024, compared with $53.9 million as of December 31, 2023.

Short-Term Debt - Commercial Paper Programs and Credit Agreements: Eversource parent has a $2.00 billion commercial paper program allowing Eversource parent to issue commercial paper as a form of short-term debt. Eversource parent, CL&P, PSNH, NSTAR Gas, Yankee Gas, EGMA and Aquarion Water Company of Connecticut are parties to a five-year $2.00 billion revolving credit facility, which terminates on October 11, 2029. This revolving credit facility serves to backstop Eversource parent's $2.00 billion commercial paper program.  

NSTAR Electric has a $650 million commercial paper program allowing NSTAR Electric to issue commercial paper as a form of short-term debt. NSTAR Electric is also a party to a five-year $650 million revolving credit facility, which terminates on October 11, 2029, that serves to backstop NSTAR Electric's $650 million commercial paper program.  

The amount of borrowings outstanding and available under the commercial paper programs were as follows:
Borrowings Outstanding as ofAvailable Borrowing Capacity as ofWeighted-Average Interest Rate as of
September 30, 2024December 31, 2023September 30, 2024December 31, 2023September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(Millions of Dollars)
Eversource Parent Commercial Paper Program $322.0 $1,771.9 $1,678.0 $228.1 5.12 %5.60 %
NSTAR Electric Commercial Paper Program 537.5 365.8 112.5 284.2 4.94 %5.40 %

There were no borrowings outstanding on the revolving credit facilities as of September 30, 2024 or December 31, 2023.

CL&P and PSNH have uncommitted line of credit agreements totaling $375 million and $250 million, respectively, all of which will expire in either May 2025, September 2025 or October 2025. There are no borrowings outstanding on either the CL&P or PSNH uncommitted line of credit agreements as of September 30, 2024.

Amounts outstanding under the commercial paper programs are included in Notes Payable and classified in current liabilities on the Eversource and NSTAR Electric balance sheets, as all borrowings are outstanding for no more than 364 days at one time. As a result of the CL&P long-term debt issuance in January 2024, $207.3 million of commercial paper borrowings under the Eversource parent commercial paper program were reclassified to Long-Term Debt on Eversource parent’s balance sheet as of December 31, 2023. As a result of the EGMA long-term debt issuance in October 2024, $100.0 million of commercial paper borrowings under the Eversource parent commercial paper program were reclassified to Long-Term Debt on Eversource parent’s balance sheet as of September 30, 2024.

Intercompany Borrowings: Eversource parent uses its available capital resources to provide loans to its subsidiaries to assist in meeting their short-term borrowing needs. Eversource parent records intercompany interest income from its loans to subsidiaries, which is eliminated in consolidation. Intercompany loans from Eversource parent to its subsidiaries are eliminated in consolidation on Eversource's balance sheets. As of September 30, 2024, there were intercompany loans from Eversource parent to CL&P of $135.0 million and to PSNH of $89.3 million. As of December 31, 2023, there were intercompany loans from Eversource parent to CL&P of $457.0 million and to PSNH of $233.0 million. Eversource parent charges interest on these intercompany loans at the same weighted-average interest rate as its commercial paper program. Intercompany loans from Eversource parent are included in Notes Payable to Eversource Parent and classified in current liabilities on the respective subsidiary's balance sheets, as these intercompany borrowings are outstanding for no more than 364 days at one time. As a result of the CL&P long-term debt issuance in January 2024, $207.3 million of CL&P’s intercompany borrowings were reclassified to Long-Term Debt on CL&P’s balance sheet as of December 31, 2023.

Long-Term Debt Issuance Authorizations: On February 8, 2024, the NHPUC approved PSNH’s request for authorization to issue up to $300 million in long-term debt through December 31, 2024. On May 1, 2024, the DPU approved NSTAR Electric’s request for authorization to issue up to $2.4 billion in long-term debt through December 31, 2026. On July 24, 2024, PURA approved CL&P’s request for authorization to issue up to $1.0 billion in long-term debt through December 31, 2025. On August 12, 2024, the DPU approved EGMA’s request for authorization to issue up to $325 million in long-term debt through December 31, 2026.
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Long-Term Debt Issuances and Repayments: The following table summarizes long-term debt issuances and repayments:
(Millions of Dollars)Interest RateIssuance/(Repayment)Issue Date or Repayment DateMaturity DateUse of Proceeds for Issuance/
Repayment Information
CL&P Series A First Mortgage Bonds4.65 %$350.0 January 2024January 2029Repaid short-term debt, paid capital expenditures and working capital
CL&P Series B First Mortgage Bonds4.95 %300.0 August 2024August 2034Repaid Series D Bonds, repaid short-term debt, and working capital
CL&P Series D First Mortgage Bonds7.875 %(139.8)October 2024October 2024Paid at maturity
NSTAR Electric Debentures5.40 %600.0 May 2024June 2034Repaid short-term debt, paid capital expenditures and working capital
PSNH Series X First Mortgage Bonds5.35 %300.0 April 2024October 2033Repaid short-term debt, paid capital expenditures and working capital
Eversource Parent Series DD Senior Notes5.00 %350.0 January 2024January 2027Repaid short-term debt
Eversource Parent Series EE Senior Notes5.50 %650.0 January 2024January 2034Repaid short-term debt
Eversource Parent Series FF Senior Notes5.85 %700.0 April 2024April 2031Repaid Series X Senior Notes and Aquarion’s 2014 Senior Notes at maturity and short-term debt
Eversource Parent Series GG Senior Notes5.95 %700.0 April 2024July 2034Repaid Series X Senior Notes and Aquarion’s 2014 Senior Notes at maturity and short-term debt
Eversource Parent Series X Senior Notes4.20 %(900.0)June 2024June 2024Paid at maturity
Eversource Parent Series L Senior Notes2.90 %(450.0)October 2024October 2024Paid at maturity
NSTAR Gas Series W First Mortgage Bonds5.29 %160.0 June 2024June 2029Repaid short-term debt, paid capital expenditures and general corporate purchases
NSTAR Gas Series X First Mortgage Bonds5.48 %40.0 June 2024June 2034Repaid short-term debt, paid capital expenditures and general corporate purchases
Yankee Gas Series W First Mortgage Bonds5.50 %90.0 July 2024July 2029Repaid short-term debt, paid capital expenditures, working capital and repaid Series P bonds at maturity
Yankee Gas Series X First Mortgage Bonds5.74 %90.0 July 2024July 2034Repaid short-term debt, paid capital expenditures, working capital and repaid Series P bonds at maturity
Yankee Gas Series P First Mortgage Bonds2.23 %(100.0)October 2024October 2024Paid at maturity
EGMA Series E First Mortgage Bonds5.17 %100.0 October 2024November 2034Refinanced existing indebtedness, paid capital expenditures and general corporate purchases
Aquarion Senior Notes4.00 %(360.0)August 2024August 2024Paid at maturity
Aquarion Water Company of Connecticut Senior Notes5.57 %70.0 August 2024September 2034Repaid short-term debt, paid capital expenditures and general corporate purchases

Rate Reduction Bonds: PSNH's RRB payments consist of principal and interest and are paid semi-annually. PSNH paid $43.2 million of RRB principal payments and $14.9 million of interest payments in the first nine months of 2024, and paid $43.2 million of RRB principal payments and $16.2 million of interest payments in the first nine months of 2023.

Common Share Issuances: Eversource has an equity distribution agreement pursuant to which it may offer and sell up to $1.2 billion of its common shares from time to time through an “at-the-market” (ATM) equity offering program. In the first nine months of 2024, Eversource issued 13.3 million common shares, which resulted in proceeds of $830.2 million, net of issuance costs. Eversource used the net proceeds received for general corporate purposes.

Cash Flows:  Cash flows from operating activities primarily result from the transmission and distribution of electricity, and the distribution of natural gas and water. Cash flows provided by operating activities totaled $1.52 billion in the first nine months of 2024, compared with $1.17 billion in the first nine months of 2023. Operating cash flows were favorably impacted by the timing of cash payments made on our accounts payable, an improvement in regulatory recoveries driven primarily by the timing of collections for CL&P’s non-bypassable FMCC and other regulatory tracking mechanisms, a $47.6 million increase in income tax refunds received in 2024 compared to 2023, a $45.3 million decrease in cash payments to vendors for storm costs, and a decrease in cost of removal expenditures. The impacts of regulatory collections are included in both Regulatory Recoveries and Amortization on the statements of cash flows. These favorable impacts were partially offset by the timing of cash collections on our accounts receivable and the timing of other working capital items.

On September 12, 2024, our Board of Trustees approved a common share dividend payment of $0.715 per share, paid on September 30, 2024 to shareholders of record as of September 23, 2024. In the first nine months of 2024, we paid cash dividends of $745.2 million and issued non-cash dividends of $17.8 million in the form of treasury shares, totaling dividends of $763.0 million. In the first nine months of 2023, we paid cash dividends of $688.9 million and issued non-cash dividends of $17.6 million in the form of treasury shares, totaling dividends of $706.5 million.
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Eversource issues treasury shares to satisfy awards under the Company's incentive plans, shares issued under the dividend reinvestment and share purchase plan, and matching contributions under the Eversource 401k Plan.

In the first nine months of 2024, CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH paid $247.6 million, $643.9 million and $62.0 million respectively, in common stock dividends to Eversource parent.

Investments in Property, Plant and Equipment on the statements of cash flows do not include amounts incurred on capital projects but not yet paid, cost of removal, AFUDC related to equity funds, and the capitalized and deferred portions of pension and PBOP income/expense.  In the first nine months of 2024, investments for Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric, and PSNH were $3.29 billion, $759.0 million, $1.07 billion, and $461.4 million, respectively. Capital expenditures were primarily for continuing projects to maintain and improve infrastructure and operations, including enhancing reliability to the transmission and distribution systems.

Contractual Obligations: Our cash requirements from contractual obligations were reported in Item 7, "Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," of the Eversource 2023 Form 10-K. See Note 9B, “Commitments and Contingencies - Long-Term Contractual Arrangements,” to the financial statements for discussion of material changes to our cash requirements from contractual obligations. Other than as described in the footnote, there have been no material changes to our cash requirements from contractual obligations and payment schedules previously disclosed in our 2023 Form 10-K.

Business Development and Capital Expenditures

Our consolidated capital expenditures, including amounts incurred but not paid, cost of removal, AFUDC, and the capitalized and deferred portions of pension and PBOP income/expense (all of which are non-cash factors), totaled $3.40 billion in the first nine months of 2024, compared to $3.21 billion in the first nine months of 2023.  These amounts included $209.4 million and $172.3 million in the first nine months of 2024 and 2023, respectively, related to information technology and facilities upgrades and enhancements, primarily at Eversource Service and The Rocky River Realty Company.

Electric Transmission Business:  Our consolidated electric transmission business capital expenditures increased by $44.8 million in the first nine months of 2024, as compared to the first nine months of 2023.  A summary of electric transmission capital expenditures by company is as follows:  
 For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Millions of Dollars)20242023
CL&P$351.4 $282.1 
NSTAR Electric366.9 388.3 
PSNH280.0 283.1 
Total Electric Transmission$998.3 $953.5 

Our transmission projects are designed to improve the reliability of the electric grid, meet customer demand for power, and strengthen the electric grid's resilience against extreme weather and other safety and security threats. In Connecticut, Massachusetts and New Hampshire, our transmission projects include transmission line upgrades, the installation of new transmission interconnection facilities, substations and lines, and transmission substation enhancements.

Distribution Business:  A summary of distribution capital expenditures is as follows:
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Millions of Dollars) CL&P NSTAR Electric PSNH Total Electric Natural GasWater Total
2024
Basic Business$202.4 $346.6 $91.9 $640.9 $171.8 $16.4 $829.1 
Aging Infrastructure129.8 232.3 43.3 405.4 534.8 103.9 1,044.1 
Load Growth and Other81.9 157.0 39.4 278.3 38.2 0.6 317.1 
Total Distribution$414.1 $735.9 $174.6 $1,324.6 $744.8 $120.9 $2,190.3 
2023
Basic Business$209.4 $271.3 $60.5 $541.2 $145.9 $11.8 $698.9 
Aging Infrastructure194.2 216.6 72.3 483.1 507.8 99.4 1,090.3 
Load Growth and Other88.0 136.3 22.9 247.2 46.3 0.5 294.0 
Total Distribution$491.6 $624.2 $155.7 $1,271.5 $700.0 $111.7 $2,083.2 

For the electric distribution business, basic business includes the purchase of meters, tools, vehicles, information technology, transformer replacements, equipment facilities, and the relocation of plant. Aging infrastructure relates to reliability and the replacement of overhead lines, plant substations, underground cable replacement, and equipment failures. Load growth and other includes requests for new business and capacity additions on distribution lines and substation additions and expansions.

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For the natural gas distribution business, basic business addresses daily operational needs including meters, pipe relocations due to public works projects, vehicles, and tools. Aging infrastructure projects seek to improve the reliability of the system through enhancements related to cast iron and bare steel replacement of main and services, corrosion mediation, and station upgrades. Load growth and other reflects growth in existing service territories including new developments, installation of services, and expansion.

For the water distribution business, basic business addresses daily operational needs including periodic meter replacement, water main relocation, facility maintenance, and tools. Aging infrastructure relates to reliability and the replacement of water mains, regulators, storage tanks, pumping stations, wellfields, reservoirs, and treatment facilities. Load growth and other reflects growth in our service territory, including improvements of acquisitions, installation of new services, and interconnections of systems.

Offshore Wind Business: Eversource’s offshore wind business included 50 percent ownership interests in each of North East Offshore and South Fork Class B Member, LLC. In the third quarter of 2024, Eversource sold its interest in these entities, and in doing so, sold its interests in the Revolution Wind project, the South Fork Wind project, and the Sunrise Wind project. Eversource’s offshore wind business continues to hold a noncontrolling tax equity investment in South Fork Wind through a 100 percent ownership in South Fork Wind Holdings, LLC Class A interests.

On May 25, 2023, Eversource announced that it had completed a strategic review of its offshore wind investments and determined that it would pursue the sale of its offshore wind investments. On September 7, 2023, Eversource completed the sale of its 50 percent interest in an uncommitted lease area consisting of approximately 175,000 developable acres located 25 miles off the south coast of Massachusetts to Ørsted for $625 million in an all-cash transaction.

In September of 2023, Eversource made a contribution of $528 million to invest in a tax equity interest for South Fork Wind. South Fork Wind was restructured as a tax equity investment, with Eversource purchasing 100 percent ownership of a new Class A tax equity membership interest. This investment will result in Eversource receiving cash flow benefits from investment tax credits (ITC) and other future cash flow benefits as well. As of September 30, 2024, $459 million of expected investment tax credits and other expected tax benefits were reclassified from the South Fork Wind tax equity investment balance reported in Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates as a reduction in current taxes payable of $54 million and a decrease in Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes of $405 million on the Eversource balance sheet as of September 30, 2024. As a result of these investment tax credits, Eversource expects lower federal income tax payments between 2024 through 2026. As of September 30, 2024, the tax equity interest in South Fork Wind totaled $22.2 million.

On January 24, 2024, Eversource signed an agreement with Ørsted to sell Eversource’s 50 percent share of Sunrise Wind, subject to certain conditions and regulatory approvals. On April 18, 2024, Eversource and Ørsted executed an equity and asset purchase agreement for a gross purchase price of $230 million. The purchase price was subject to reduction for actual capital spending less than forecasted spending between signing the agreement in January and closing of the transaction. On July 9, 2024, Eversource completed the sale of its 50 percent ownership share of Sunrise Wind to Ørsted. In accordance with the equity and asset purchase agreement and after adjustment for the reduction in capital spending compared to forecasted amounts, adjusted proceeds totaled $152 million. Ørsted paid Eversource $118 million at the closing of the sale transaction, which was used to pay off parent company debt. Remaining proceeds of $34 million will be paid after onshore construction is completed and certain other construction milestones are achieved. The remaining expected proceeds have been recorded in Other Long-Term Assets on Eversource’s balance sheet as of September 30, 2024. Eversource recorded a pre-tax gain on the sale of Sunrise Wind of $377 million in the third quarter of 2024. With completion of the sale, Eversource will not have any ongoing financial obligations associated with Sunrise Wind.

On February 13, 2024, Eversource executed an agreement to sell its 50 percent interests in the South Fork Wind and Revolution Wind projects to Global Infrastructure Partners (GIP) for an initial gross purchase price of approximately $1.1 billion. The initial purchase price was subject to adjustments based on, among other things, the progress, timing and the construction cost of Revolution Wind, including changes in actual versus forecasted capital spending between signing the agreement and closing of the transaction. On September 30, 2024, Eversource completed the sale of its 50 percent ownership share in the South Fork Wind and Revolution Wind projects to GIP for adjusted gross proceeds of $745 million, which were received at closing. Adjusted gross proceeds from the sale were reduced by approximately $375 million as compared with the previously estimated purchase price. This reduction reflects approximately $150 million resulting from lower capital spending between announcing the transaction and closing, and approximately $225 million related to the final terms of the sale transaction, primarily due to the delay of the commercial operations date of Revolution Wind. Proceeds from the transaction were used to pay off parent company debt.

As part of the Revolution Wind and South Fork Wind sale, Eversource and GIP agreed to make certain post-closing purchase price adjustment payments, which could further impact the final purchase price. The post-closing purchase price adjustment payments include cost sharing obligations that provide Eversource will share equally with GIP in GIP’s funding obligations up to an effective cap of approximately $240 million of incremental capital expenditure overruns incurred during the construction phase for Revolution Wind, after which Eversource will have responsibility for GIP’s obligations for any additional capital expenditure overruns in excess of the capped amount. The purchase price is also subject to post-closing adjustments as a result of final project economics, which includes Eversource’s obligation to maintain GIP’s internal rate of return for each project as specified in the agreement. Post-closing purchase price adjustment payments will be made following the commercial operation of Revolution Wind.

Upon the completion of both sale transactions, the total proceeds were compared to the carrying value of the investments, including an estimate of liability for post-closing adjustment payments to GIP, and Eversource recognized an aggregate after-tax loss on the sale of its offshore wind investments of $524 million in the third quarter of 2024. The aggregate after-tax loss is comprised of (1) the lower proceeds related to final terms of the sale transaction to GIP of approximately $225 million related to non-construction costs for the Revolution Wind and South Fork Wind projects, primarily due to a purchase price reduction of $150 million resulting from the delay of the commercial operations date of Revolution Wind, (2) recently identified forecasted construction costs as a result of a delay in the anticipated commercial operation date related to Revolution Wind of approximately $350 million, which includes an estimate for the anticipated post-closing adjustment to GIP related to Eversource’s
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expected cost overrun sharing obligation, and (3) approximately $326 million, which includes an estimate for the anticipated post-closing adjustment related to Eversource’s expected obligations to GIP as a result of final economics of the Revolution Wind and South Fork Wind projects and other future costs as well as a net $60 million increase in income tax expense including an increase in the valuation allowance for unused capital losses. These losses were partially offset by the $377 million gain on the sale of Sunrise Wind.

Upon sale, Eversource recorded a liability of $365 million reflecting its best estimate of the future obligations under the GIP sale terms, which primarily include the expected cost overrun sharing obligation, expected obligation to maintain GIP’s internal rate of return for the Revolution Wind project, and obligation of other future costs. The majority of this liability is expected to be settled in 2026. The long-term portion of the liability of $350 million was recorded in Other Long-Term Liabilities, and the remainder was recorded in Other Current Liabilities on Eversource’s balance sheet as of September 30, 2024.

Factors that could increase the post-closing adjustment payments owed to GIP include the ultimate cost of construction and extent of cost overruns for Revolution Wind, delays in constructing Revolution Wind, which would impact the economics associated with the purchase price adjustment, and Revolution Wind’s eligibility for federal investment tax credits at less than the value included in the purchase price. The purchase price included the sales value related to a 40 percent level of federal investment tax credits, 10 percent of which is the energy community ITC adder of approximately $170 million related to Revolution Wind. It is possible that new information or future developments could require a reassessment of the potential exposure of the estimated liability for the post-closing adjustment payments. As this information becomes available, Eversource will continue to assess the potential exposure and adjust the liability if needed. Incremental exposure of this estimated liability remains possible, but management cannot reasonably estimate a range of loss beyond the amount recorded at this time. Total net proceeds could also be adjusted for a benefit due to Eversource if there are lower operation costs or higher availability of the projects through the period that is four years following the commercial operation of Revolution Wind. South Fork Wind has achieved commercial operation and, as a result, Eversource does not expect any material cost sharing or other purchase price adjustment payments related to this project.

Under the agreement with GIP, Eversource’s existing and certain additional credit support obligations for Revolution Wind are expected to roll off as the project completes construction. Under the agreement with Ørsted, Eversource’s existing credit support obligations for Sunrise Wind were either terminated or indemnified by Ørsted as a result of the sale. Eversource has entered into separate construction management agreements to manage Sunrise Wind’s and Revolution Wind’s onshore construction through completion. In this role, Eversource will be solely a service provider to Sunrise Wind and Revolution Wind.

Impairments: In the second quarter of 2023, in connection with the process to divest its offshore wind business, Eversource identified indicators for impairment. In the impairment assessment, Eversource evaluated its investments and determined that the carrying value of the equity method offshore wind investments exceeded the fair value of the investments and that the decline in fair value was other-than-temporary. The completion of the strategic review in the second quarter of 2023 resulted in Eversource recording a pre-tax other-than-temporary impairment charge of $401 million ($331 million after-tax) to reflect the investment at estimated fair value based on the expected purchase price at that time. In the fourth quarter of 2023, Eversource recognized an additional pre-tax other-than-temporary impairment charge of $1.77 billion ($1.62 billion after-tax) in its offshore wind investments and established a new cost basis in the investments as of December 31, 2023. The impairment charges were non-cash charges and did not impact Eversource’s cash position. In the third quarter of 2024, Eversource sold its interest in its offshore wind investments.

FERC Regulatory Matters

FERC ROE Complaints: Four separate complaints were filed at the FERC by combinations of New England state attorneys general, state regulatory commissions, consumer advocates, consumer groups, municipal parties and other parties (collectively, the Complainants). In each of the first three complaints, filed on October 1, 2011, December 27, 2012, and July 31, 2014, respectively, the Complainants challenged the NETOs' base ROE of 11.14 percent that had been utilized since 2005 and sought an order to reduce it prospectively from the date of the final FERC order and for the separate 15-month complaint periods. In the fourth complaint, filed April 29, 2016, the Complainants challenged the NETOs' base ROE billed of 10.57 percent and the maximum ROE for transmission incentive (incentive cap) of 11.74 percent, asserting that these ROEs were unjust and unreasonable.

The ROE originally billed during the period October 1, 2011 (beginning of the first complaint period) through October 15, 2014 consisted of a base ROE of 11.14 percent and incentives up to 13.1 percent. On October 16, 2014, FERC issued Opinion No. 531-A and set the base ROE at 10.57 percent and the incentive cap at 11.74 percent for the first complaint period. This was also effective for all prospective billings to customers beginning October 16, 2014. This FERC order was vacated on April 14, 2017 by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit (the Court).

All amounts associated with the first complaint period have been refunded. Eversource has recorded a reserve of $39.1 million (pre-tax and excluding interest) for the second complaint period as of both September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. This reserve represents the difference between the billed rates during the second complaint period and a 10.57 percent base ROE and 11.74 percent incentive cap. The reserve consisted of $21.4 million for CL&P, $14.6 million for NSTAR Electric and $3.1 million for PSNH as of both September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

On October 16, 2018, FERC issued an order on all four complaints describing how it intends to address the issues that were remanded by the Court. FERC proposed a new framework to determine (1) whether an existing ROE is unjust and unreasonable and, if so, (2) how to calculate a replacement ROE. Initial briefs were filed by the NETOs, Complainants and FERC Trial Staff on January 11, 2019 and reply briefs were filed on March 8, 2019. The NETOs' brief was supportive of the overall ROE methodology determined in the October 16, 2018 order provided the FERC does not change the proposed methodology or alter its implementation in a manner that has a material impact on the results.

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The FERC order included illustrative calculations for the first complaint using FERC's proposed frameworks with financial data from that complaint. Those illustrative calculations indicated that for the first complaint period, for the NETOs, which FERC concludes are of average financial risk, the preliminary just and reasonable base ROE is 10.41 percent and the preliminary incentive cap on total ROE is 13.08 percent.

If the results of the illustrative calculations were included in a final FERC order for each of the complaint periods, then a 10.41 percent base ROE and a 13.08 percent incentive cap would not have a significant impact on our financial statements for all of the complaint periods. These preliminary calculations are not binding and do not represent what we believe to be the most likely outcome of a final FERC order.

On November 21, 2019, FERC issued Opinion No. 569 affecting the two pending transmission ROE complaints against the Midcontinent ISO (MISO) transmission owners, in which FERC adopted a new methodology for determining base ROEs. Various parties sought rehearing. On December 23, 2019, the NETOs filed supplementary materials in the NETOs' four pending cases to respond to this new methodology because of the uncertainty of the applicability to the NETOs' cases. On May 21, 2020, the FERC issued its order in Opinion No. 569-A on the rehearing of the MISO transmission owners' cases, in which FERC again changed its methodology for determining the MISO transmission owners' base ROEs. On November 19, 2020, the FERC issued Opinion No. 569-B denying rehearing of Opinion No. 569-A and reaffirmed the methodology previously adopted in Opinion No. 569-A. The new methodology differs significantly from the methodology proposed by FERC in its October 16, 2018 order to determine the NETOs' base ROEs in its four pending cases. FERC Opinion Nos. 569-A and 569-B were appealed to the Court. On August 9, 2022, the Court issued its decision vacating MISO ROE FERC Opinion Nos. 569, 569-A and 569-B and remanded to FERC to reopen the proceedings. The Court found that FERC’s development of the new return methodology was arbitrary and capricious due to FERC’s failure to offer a reasonable explanation for its decision to reintroduce the risk-premium financial model in its new methodology for calculating a just and reasonable return.

On October 17, 2024, FERC issued an order on the remand of the MISO ROE proceedings. The order addressed the Court’s decision that the reintroduction of the risk-premium financial model in the ROE methodology was arbitrary and capricious by removing the risk-premium financial model from the ROE methodology. The removal of the risk-premium financial model was the only revision to FERC’s ROE methodology and resulted in a two-model approach utilizing the two-step discounted cash flow model and the capital asset pricing model. MISO was directed to provide refunds for the period November 12, 2013 to February 11, 2015 (the first MISO ROE complaint refund period) and for the period from September 28, 2016 (the date of FERC’s order on the first MISO ROE complaint) to October 17, 2024 by December 1, 2025. The order also stated that FERC does not preclude the use of the risk-premium financial model in future proceedings if the parties can demonstrate that FERC’s stated concerns around the inclusion of the model have been addressed.

Given the significant uncertainty regarding the applicability of the FERC order in the MISO transmission owners’ two complaint cases to the NETOs’ pending four complaint cases due to the complex differences between the cases, Eversource concluded that there is no reasonable basis for a change to the reserve or recognized ROEs for any of the complaints or subsequent periods at this time and Eversource cannot reasonably estimate a range of loss for any of the four complaint proceedings at this time. The resolution of these proceedings could have a material impact on the results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH currently record revenues at the 10.57 percent base ROE and incentive cap at 11.74 percent established in the October 16, 2014 FERC order.

A change of 10 basis points to the base ROE used to establish the reserves would impact Eversource’s after-tax earnings by an average of approximately $3 million for each of the four 15-month complaint periods. Prospectively from the date of a final FERC order implementing a new base ROE, based off of estimated 2024 rate base, a change of 10 basis points to the base ROE would impact Eversource’s future annual after-tax earnings by approximately $6 million per year, and will increase slightly over time as we continue to invest in our transmission infrastructure.

FERC Notice of Proposed Rulemaking on Transmission Incentives: On March 20, 2020, FERC issued a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NOPR) on transmission incentives. The NOPR intends to revise FERC’s electric transmission incentive policies to reflect competing uses of transmission due to generation resource mix, technological innovation and shifts in load patterns. FERC proposes to grant transmission incentives based on measurable project economics and reliability benefits to consumers rather than its current project risks and challenges framework. On July 1, 2020, Eversource filed comments generally supporting the NOPR.

On April 15, 2021, FERC issued a Supplemental NOPR that proposes to eliminate the existing 50 basis point return on equity for utilities that have been participating in a regional transmission organization (RTO ROE incentive) for more than three years. On June 25, 2021, the NETOs jointly filed comments strongly opposing FERC’s proposal. On July 26, 2021, the NETOs filed Supplemental NOPR reply comments responding to various parties advocating for the elimination of the RTO Adder. If FERC issues a final order eliminating the RTO ROE incentive as proposed in the Supplemental NOPR, the estimated annual impact (using estimated 2024 rate base) on Eversource's after-tax earnings is approximately $23 million. The Supplemental NOPR contemplates an effective date 30 days from the final order.

At this time, Eversource cannot predict the ultimate outcome of these proceedings, including possible appellate review, and the resulting impact on its transmission incentives.

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Regulatory Developments and Rate Matters

Electric, Natural Gas and Water Utility Base Distribution Rates: The regulated companies’ distribution rates are set by their respective state regulatory commissions, and their tariffs include mechanisms for periodically adjusting their rates for the recovery of specific incurred costs. Other than as described below, for the first nine months of 2024, changes made to the regulated companies’ rates did not have a material impact on their earnings.  For further information, see "Financial Condition and Business Analysis – Regulatory Developments and Rate Matters" included in Item 7, "Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," of the Eversource 2023 Form 10-K.

Connecticut:

CL&P RAM Filing: On April 17, 2024, PURA issued an interim decision in CL&P’s Rate Adjustment Mechanisms (RAM) filing and approved rates for six RAM components, with rates effective July 1, 2024 through April 30, 2025. The rate approvals include the recovery of NBFMCC and SBC net underrecoveries as of December 31, 2023 of $264.9 million and $86.2 million, respectively, and the recovery of expected net costs of $388.5 million for the NBFMCC and $254.4 million for the SBC for the period July 1, 2024 through April 30, 2025. The NBFMCC rate adjustment is primarily driven by long-term nuclear power purchase agreements required by state policy and the SBC rate adjustment is primarily driven by costs associated with accounts receivable hardship customer protection and the new low-income discount rate effective December 2023. On August 14, 2024, PURA issued a final decision that approved a further adjustment to the NBFMCC rate to include the recovery of incurred and deferred electric vehicle program costs from 2021 through May 31, 2024 of $44.4 million and expected electric vehicle program costs from June 1, 2024 through December 31, 2024 of $24.3 million. The $44.4 million, plus $5.4 million in carrying costs, will be recovered over a 20-month period of September 1, 2024 through April 30, 2026, and the $24.3 million will be recovered over an eight-month period of September 1, 2024 through April 30, 2025. In addition, PURA approved an incremental $3.5 million of 2024 Innovative Energy Solutions program costs and $1.5 million of Connecticut Green Bank program costs over an eight-month period of September 1, 2024 through April 30, 2025.

CL&P Advanced Metering Infrastructure Filing: On July 31, 2020, CL&P submitted to PURA its proposed $512 million Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) investment and implementation plan. On November 8, 2021, CL&P submitted an Amended Proposal in response to PURA’s request with an updated schedule for the years 2022 through 2028, which included additional information as required by PURA. As required, the plan includes a full deployment of advanced metering functionality and a composite business case in support of the Advanced Metering Infrastructure plan. On January 3, 2024, PURA issued a final decision regarding CL&P’s Advanced Metering Infrastructure investment and implementation plan, which CL&P had most recently estimated at $766.4 million for capital costs and operating expenses. In CL&P’s view, the final decision does not provide a reasonable path for cost recovery and delays implementation by at least a year during the pendency of the cost recovery proceeding. In addition, in CL&P’s view, the final decision modifies the prudence standard for recovery of costs expended on the project, improperly linking recovery to outcomes not known at the outset of the project. On January 18, 2024, CL&P submitted a motion for reconsideration to PURA asking that the agency modify these aspects of the decision, which PURA subsequently denied on February 14, 2024. On March 6, 2024, CL&P filed written comments citing four major problems associated with PURA’s guidelines for recovery of the costs of AMI implementation, which if not addressed, represent obstacles to AMI implementation in Connecticut. On April 16, 2024, PURA issued a procedural order directing Eversource and inviting all parties and intervenors to submit pre-filed testimony pertaining to AMI by May 14, 2024, and rebuttal testimony by May 29, 2024. CL&P witnesses pre-filed testimony, including an updated estimate of $855 million for capital costs and operating expenses, and then subsequently participated in the AMI cost recovery hearing on June 6, 2024. On October 17, 2024, PURA issued a proposed final decision on recovery of the costs for AMI implementation. Written exceptions to the proposed final decision were filed on October 31, 2024, and oral arguments are scheduled for November 7, 2024. CL&P’s written exceptions focused on three main aspects of the proposed decision, which include (1) clarifying the prudence standard to be used in evaluating AMI investments, (2) timing of prudency reviews, and (3) cost recovery related to incremental O&M expenses. A final decision is currently expected on November 20, 2024.

Aquarion Water Company of Connecticut Distribution Rate Case: On August 29, 2022, Aquarion Water Company of Connecticut (AWC-CT) filed an application with PURA to amend its existing rate schedules to address an operating revenue deficiency. AWC-CT’s rate application requested approval of rate increases of $27.5 million, an additional $13.6 million, and an additional $8.8 million, effective March 15, 2023, 2024, and 2025, respectively. On March 15, 2023, PURA issued a final decision that rejected this request. In this decision, PURA ordered a decrease to total authorized revenues of $4.0 million effective March 15, 2023. The decision allows an authorized regulatory ROE of 8.70 percent. On March 30, 2023, AWC-CT filed an appeal on the decision and requested a stay of the decision with the State of Connecticut Superior Court. On April 5, 2023, the Court temporarily granted AWC-CT’s request to stay and on May 25, 2023 granted a permanent stay of certain orders affecting base rates, which would keep existing rates in place until the appeal is completed. The stay included the condition that AWC-CT place any revenue received from customers above the rates and amounts authorized in the March 15, 2023 decision in a separate, interest bearing account until further order. On March 25, 2024, the State of Connecticut Superior Court issued a decision on the appeal which dismissed nine, remanded back to PURA two, and partially remanded one of AWC-CT’s twelve claims of error in its appeal. On March 28, 2024, AWC-CT filed an appeal of the Connecticut Superior Court decision to the Connecticut Appellate Court and that appeal was subsequently transferred to the Connecticut Supreme Court for review. A ruling on the appeal is pending.

On April 18, 2024, PURA initiated a docket to address the matters on remand. On July 31, 2024, PURA issued a final decision in this docket and increased AWC-CT’s approved revenue requirement by $0.1 million above the amount authorized in the March 15, 2023 decision. Rates went into effect on July 31, 2024. On September 13, 2024, AWC-CT filed an appeal of PURA’s July 31, 2024 final decision to the Connecticut Superior Court. A ruling on the appeal is pending.

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As a result of the State of Connecticut Superior Court’s March 2024 decision on the appeal, AWC-CT recorded the impacts of the PURA rate case decision from the effective date of the order on March 15, 2023 through September 30, 2024. The impacts primarily include a reduction to depreciation expense to reflect lower depreciation rates ordered by PURA in its 2023 final decision, partially offset by lower authorized revenues. These adjustments resulted in after-tax benefits of $3.4 million and $9.7 million recorded in the third quarter and first nine months of 2024, respectively.

Massachusetts:

NSTAR Electric Distribution Rates: NSTAR Electric’s PBR mechanism allows for an annual adjustment to base distribution rates for inflation, exogenous events and future capital additions based on a historical five-year average of total capital additions. On September 16, 2024, NSTAR Electric submitted its annual PBR Adjustment filing for a $56 million increase to base distribution rates, for effect on January 1, 2025. The requested base distribution rate increase is comprised of a $35 million inflation-based adjustment and a $21 million K-bar adjustment for capital additions based on the difference between the historical five-year average of total capital additions and the base capital revenue requirement.

NSTAR Gas Distribution Rates: NSTAR Gas’ PBR mechanism allows for an annual adjustment to base distribution rates for inflation and exogenous events. On September 16, 2024, NSTAR Gas submitted its annual PBR Adjustment filing for a $12.7 million increase to base distribution rates for effect on November 1, 2024. On October 30, 2024, the DPU approved this filing.

EGMA Distribution Rates: On November 4, 2024, EGMA submitted a revised filing for its first rate base reset for rates to be effective November 1, 2024, in accordance with an October 7, 2020 EGMA Rate Settlement Agreement approved by the DPU. The compliance filing was ordered by the DPU on October 31, 2024. The rate base reset occurring on November 1, 2024 adjusts distribution rates to account for capital additions (including the roll-in of GSEP capital additions), depreciation expense, property taxes, and return on rate base for capital additions placed into service through December 31, 2023. The total revenue requirement calculated for the first rate base reset is an increase to base distribution rates of $147.8 million, of which $34.0 million is associated with GSEP investments through December 31, 2023. Under the terms of the Rate Settlement Agreement, EGMA applied a cap on the revenue change to be effective November 1, 2024, and the amount in excess of the cap will be deferred for recovery through the Local Distribution Adjustment Clause (LDAC) on November 1, 2025, including carrying charges. After adjusting for the cap, the increase to base distribution rates is $85.6 million to be effective November 1, 2024 (of which $8.8 million is offset by a reduction in the GSEP revenue requirement and GSEP rate also taking effect on November 1, 2024 for a net distribution rate change November 1, 2024 of $76.8 million), and an increase of $62.2 million to base distribution rates to be effective November 1, 2025. EGMA is awaiting a final decision from the DPU.

NSTAR Electric’s Electric Sector Modernization Plan (ESMP) Filing: On January 29, 2024, in accordance with Massachusetts state law, NSTAR Electric filed its ESMP with the DPU. The law required each electric distribution company to develop and file a comprehensive distribution system plan to proactively upgrade the distribution system (and, where applicable, the associated transmission system) to: (i) improve grid reliability, communications and resiliency; (ii) enable increased, timely adoption of renewable energy and distributed energy resources; (iii) promote energy storage and electrification technologies necessary to decarbonize the environment and economy; (iv) prepare for future climate-driven impacts on the transmission and distribution systems; (v) accommodate increased transportation electrification, increased building electrification and other potential future demands on distribution and, where applicable, the transmission system; and (vi) minimize or mitigate impacts on Massachusetts ratepayers, thereby helping the state realize its statewide greenhouse gas emissions limits and sublimits under the law. NSTAR Electric’s plan meets these requirements by providing a comprehensive view of all the investments required to build a safer, more reliable, more resilient electric distribution system to enable an affordable, equitable clean energy transition taking into account the needs of environmental justice communities. For the five-year period from 2025 through 2029, the proposed incremental capital investment is $608 million and the incremental expense amount is $211 million. On August 29, 2024, the DPU approved the overall ESMP for a five-year period commencing July 1, 2025. The DPU has indicated that it will open a second phase of the proceeding to consider a short-term ESMP-focused cost-recovery mechanism for completion prior to the start of the plan in July 2025.

New Hampshire:

PSNH Distribution Rate Case: On June 11, 2024, PSNH filed an application with the NHPUC for approval of a temporary annual base distribution rate increase. On July 31, 2024, the NHPUC approved a settlement agreement that was reached by PSNH, New Hampshire Department of Energy, and the Office of the Consumer Advocate to implement a temporary annual base distribution rate increase of $61.2 million effective August 1, 2024.

Also on June 11, 2024, PSNH filed an application with the NHPUC to request an increase in permanent base distribution rates of $181.9 million, which is inclusive of the temporary rate increase, and proposed to take effect August 1, 2025. The temporary rates are subject to reconciliation based on the outcome of the permanent rate case back to the date when temporary rates took effect. The permanent rate increase request includes $247 million in unrecovered storm costs to be recovered over a five-year period. As part of the rate case, PSNH proposed to implement a performance-based rate making plan that would adjust rates annually over a four-year term with a corresponding stay out provision. The plan includes a revenue-cap formula adjusted for inflation, a supplemental capital adjustment formula to support PSNH’s planned capital infrastructure improvements, an exogenous events recovery mechanism, performance metrics and an earnings sharing mechanism, among others. The NHPUC is permitted up to twelve months in all to investigate the proposed rates and issue a final order. A decision by the NHPUC on permanent rates is expected by August 1, 2025.

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Critical Accounting Policies

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates, assumptions and, at times, difficult, subjective or complex judgments.  Changes in these estimates, assumptions and judgments, in and of themselves, could materially impact our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.  Our management discusses with the Audit Committee of our Board of Trustees significant matters relating to critical accounting policies.  Our critical accounting policies that we believed were the most critical in nature were reported in the Eversource 2023 Form 10-K.  There have been no material changes with regard to these critical accounting policies.

Other Matters

Web Site:  Additional financial information is available through our website at www.eversource.com.  We make available through our website a link to the SEC's EDGAR website (http://www.sec.gov/edgar/searchedgar/companysearch.html), at which site Eversource's, CL&P's, NSTAR Electric's and PSNH's combined Annual Reports on Form 10-K, combined Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and any amendments to those reports may be reviewed.  Information contained on the Company's website or that can be accessed through the website is not incorporated into and does not constitute a part of this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS – EVERSOURCE ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES

The following provides the amounts and variances in operating revenues and expense line items in the statements of income for Eversource for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 included in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:

For the Three Months Ended September 30,For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Millions of Dollars)20242023Increase/(Decrease)20242023Increase/(Decrease)
Operating Revenues$3,063.2 $2,791.5 $271.7 $8,929.3 $9,216.5 $(287.2)
Operating Expenses:    
Purchased Power, Purchased Natural Gas and Transmission917.9 1,168.6 (250.7)2,995.2 4,232.9 (1,237.7)
Operations and Maintenance510.4 500.7 9.7 1,437.8 1,382.6 55.2 
Depreciation366.1 329.5 36.6 1,060.7 962.5 98.2 
Amortization244.0 (144.0)388.0 127.5 (438.5)566.0 
Energy Efficiency Programs148.0 162.4 (14.4)506.8 531.2 (24.4)
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes264.4 243.7 20.7 740.4 705.0 35.4 
Total Operating Expenses2,450.8 2,260.9 189.9 6,868.4 7,375.7 (507.3)
Operating Income612.4 530.6 81.8 2,060.9 1,840.8 220.1 
Interest Expense300.6 222.3 78.3 822.7 624.3 198.4 
Losses on Offshore Wind Investments464.0 — 464.0 464.0 401.0 63.0 
Other Income, Net112.6 79.1 33.5 318.9 263.0 55.9 
(Loss)/Income Before Income Tax Expense(39.6)387.4 (427.0)1,093.1 1,078.5 14.6 
Income Tax Expense76.6 45.8 30.8 348.4 226.7 121.7 
Net (Loss)/Income(116.2)341.6 (457.8)744.7 851.8 (107.1)
Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests1.9 1.9 — 5.6 5.6 — 
Net (Loss)/Income Attributable to Common Shareholders$(118.1)$339.7 $(457.8)$739.1 $846.2 $(107.1)

Operating Revenues
Sales Volumes: A summary of our retail electric GWh sales volumes, our firm natural gas MMcf sales volumes, and our water MG sales volumes, and percentage changes, is as follows: 
ElectricFirm Natural GasWater
 Sales Volumes (GWh)Percentage
Increase/(Decrease)
Sales Volumes (MMcf)Percentage
Increase
Sales Volumes (MG)Percentage
Increase
Three Months Ended September 30:202420232024202320242023
Traditional2,125 2,090 1.7 %— — — %563 469 20.0 %
Decoupled11,796 12,140 (2.8)%16,633 15,755 5.6 %7,751 7,168 8.1 %
Total Sales Volumes13,921 14,230 (2.2)%16,633 15,755 5.6 %8,314 7,637 8.9 %
Nine Months Ended September 30:
Traditional5,908 5,735 3.0 %— — — %1,283 1,148 11.8 %
Decoupled32,435 31,858 1.8 %102,982 99,289 3.7 %18,257 17,761 2.8 %
Total Sales Volumes38,343 37,593 2.0 %102,982 99,289 3.7 %19,540 18,909 3.3 %

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Weather, fluctuations in energy supply rates, conservation measures (including utility-sponsored energy efficiency programs), and economic conditions affect customer energy usage and water consumption.  Industrial sales volumes are less sensitive to temperature variations than residential and commercial sales volumes.  In our service territories, weather impacts both electric and water sales volumes during the summer and both electric and natural gas sales volumes during the winter; however, natural gas sales volumes are more sensitive to temperature variations than electric sales volumes.  Customer heating or cooling usage may not directly correlate with historical levels or with the level of degree-days that occur.

Fluctuations in retail electric sales volumes at PSNH impact earnings ("Traditional" in the table above).  For CL&P, NSTAR Electric, NSTAR Gas, EGMA, Yankee Gas, and our Connecticut water distribution business, fluctuations in retail sales volumes do not materially impact earnings due to their respective regulatory commission-approved distribution revenue decoupling mechanisms ("Decoupled" in the table above).  These distribution revenues are decoupled from their customer sales volumes, which breaks the relationship between sales volumes and revenues recognized.

Operating Revenues: The variance in Operating Revenues by segment is as follows:
(Millions of Dollars)Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
Electric Distribution$261.5 $(153.5)
Natural Gas Distribution(1.1)(155.9)
Electric Transmission50.4 153.5 
Water Distribution(1.5)(2.3)
Other20.0 36.3 
Eliminations(57.6)(165.3)
Total Operating Revenues$271.7 $(287.2)

Electric and Natural Gas Distribution Revenues:
Base Distribution Revenues:
Base electric distribution revenues increased $43.0 million and $99.8 million for the three and nine month periods, respectively, due primarily to base distribution rate increases at NSTAR Electric effective January 1, 2024 and at PSNH effective August 1, 2024.
Base natural gas distribution revenues increased $0.7 million and $14.9 million for the three and nine month periods, respectively, due primarily to a base distribution rate increase at NSTAR Gas effective November 1, 2023.

NSTAR Electric’s PBR mechanism allows for an annual adjustment to base distribution rates for inflation, exogenous events and future capital additions based on a historical five-year average of total capital additions. On December 26, 2023, the DPU approved a $104.9 million increase to NSTAR Electric’s base distribution rates effective January 1, 2024.

NSTAR Gas’ PBR mechanism allows for an annual adjustment to base distribution rates for inflation and exogenous events. On October 30, 2023, the DPU approved a $25.4 million increase to NSTAR Gas’ base distribution rates, of which, $15.5 million was associated with a base rate adjustment and the remainder for a prior period exogenous cost adjustment, for effect on November 1, 2023.

Tracked Distribution Revenues: Tracked distribution revenues consist of certain costs that are recovered from customers in retail rates through regulatory commission-approved cost tracking mechanisms and therefore, recovery of these costs has no impact on earnings.  Costs recovered through cost tracking mechanisms include, among others, energy supply and natural gas supply procurement and other energy-related costs, electric retail transmission charges, energy efficiency program costs, electric restructuring and stranded cost recovery revenues (including securitized RRB charges), certain capital tracking mechanisms for infrastructure improvements, and additionally for the Massachusetts utilities, pension and PBOP benefits, net metering for distributed generation, and solar-related programs. Revenues from certain of these cost tracking mechanisms also include certain incentives earned, return on capital tracking mechanisms, and carrying charges that are billed in rates to customers, which do impact earnings. Tracked revenues also include wholesale market sales transactions, such as sales of energy and energy-related products into the ISO-NE wholesale electricity market, sales of natural gas to third party marketers, and the sale of RECs to various counterparties.

Customers have the choice to purchase electricity from their Eversource electric utility or from a competitive third party supplier. For customers who have contracted separately with these competitive suppliers, revenue is not recorded for the sale of the electricity commodity, as the utility is acting as an agent on behalf of the third party supplier. For customers that choose to purchase electric generation from CL&P, NSTAR Electric or PSNH, each utility purchases power on behalf of, and is permitted to recover the related energy supply cost without mark-up from, its customers, and records offsetting amounts in revenues and purchased power related to this energy supply procurement. CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH each remain as the distribution service provider for all customers and charge a regulated rate for distribution delivery service recorded in revenues. Certain eligible natural gas customers may elect to purchase natural gas from their Eversource natural gas utility or may contract separately with a gas supply operator. Revenue is not recorded for the sale of the natural gas commodity to customers who have contracted separately with these operators, only the delivery to a customer, as the utility is acting as an agent on behalf of the gas supply operator.

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The variance in tracked distribution revenues for the three and nine month periods is due primarily to the following:
Electric DistributionNatural Gas Distribution
(Millions of Dollars)Three Months Ended Nine Months EndedThree Months EndedNine Months Ended
Retail Tariff Tracked Revenues:
Energy supply procurement$(227.4)$(1,083.0)$34.6 $(162.2)
CL&P FMCC207.3 365.2 — — 
Retail transmission16.5 107.5 — — 
Net Metering42.6 102.1 — — 
Other distribution tracking mechanisms159.4 264.2 6.5 30.6 
Wholesale Market Sales Revenue18.9 (13.3)(42.6)(38.3)

The decrease in energy supply procurement within electric distribution for the three and nine month periods was driven by lower average prices and lower average supply-related sales volumes. The increase in energy supply procurement within natural gas distribution for the three month period was driven by higher average supply-related sales volumes, partially offset by lower average prices. The decrease in energy supply procurement within natural gas distribution for the nine month period was driven by lower average prices, partially offset by higher average supply-related sales volumes.

The increase in CL&P’s FMCC revenues was driven by an increase in the retail Non-Bypassable Federally Mandated Congestion Charge (NBFMCC) rate. The CL&P NBFMCC rate includes the recovery of costs incurred under long-term state approved energy contracts with the Millstone and Seabrook nuclear power plants, net of the benefits received from selling this energy into the ISO-NE wholesale market. Effective January 1, 2023, CL&P reduced the average NBFMCC rate to a credit of $0.01524 per kWh. The rate reduction returned to customers the net benefits of higher wholesale market sales received in the ISO-NE market for these energy contracts. The average NBFMCC rate changed to $0.00000 per kWh effective July 1, 2023 and then to $0.00293 per kWh effective September 1, 2023. As a result of the April 2024 interim decision in the 2024 CL&P RAM filing, the average NBFMCC rate increased to $0.03906 per kWh effective July 1, 2024. As a result of the August final decision in the 2024 CL&P RAM filing, the average NBFMCC increased to $0.04290 per kWh effective September 1, 2024. The rate increases primarily resulted from higher costs associated with power purchase agreements with the Millstone and Seabrook nuclear power plants.

Fluctuations in retail transmission revenues are driven by the recovery of the costs of our wholesale transmission business, such as those billed by ISO-NE and Local and Regional Network Service charges. For further information, see "Purchased Power, Purchased Natural Gas and Transmission” expense below.

Electric Transmission Revenues:  Electric transmission revenues increased $50.4 million and $153.5 million for the three and nine month periods, respectively, due primarily to a higher transmission rate base as a result of our continued investment in our transmission infrastructure and the impact of the annual rate reconciliation filing with FERC.

Other Revenues and Eliminations: Other revenues primarily include the revenues of Eversource's service company, most of which are eliminated in consolidation. Eliminations are also primarily related to the Eversource electric transmission revenues that are derived from ISO-NE regional transmission charges to the distribution businesses of CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH that recover the costs of the wholesale transmission business in rates charged to their customers.

Purchased Power, Purchased Natural Gas and Transmission expense includes costs associated with providing electric generation service supply and natural gas to all customers who have not migrated to third party suppliers, the cost of energy purchase contracts entered into as required by regulation, and transmission costs.  These electric and natural gas supply procurement costs, other energy-related costs, and transmission costs are recovered from customers in rates through commission-approved cost tracking mechanisms, which have no impact on earnings (tracked costs).  The variance in Purchased Power, Purchased Natural Gas and Transmission expense is due primarily to the following:

(Millions of Dollars)Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
Energy supply procurement costs$(231.1)$(1,086.8)
Other electric distribution costs12.1 91.8 
Natural gas supply costs(12.3)(204.0)
Transmission costs15.7 84.7 
Eliminations(35.1)(123.4)
Total Purchased Power, Purchased Natural Gas and Transmission$(250.7)$(1,237.7)

The variance in energy supply procurement costs is offset in Operating Revenues (tracked energy supply procurement revenues). The variance in other electric distribution costs for the three and nine month periods was primarily the result of higher net metering costs at NSTAR Electric, higher long-term contractual energy-related costs that are recovered in the non-bypassable component of the FMCC mechanism at CL&P for the nine month period, partially offset by a decrease in long-term renewable energy purchase contract costs at PSNH.

Costs at the natural gas distribution segment relate to supply procurement costs for retail customers. Total natural gas costs decreased for the three month period due primarily to a decrease in the retail cost deferral and lower average purchased volumes, partially offset by higher average prices. Total natural gas costs decreased for the nine month period due primarily to a decrease in the retail cost deferral and lower average prices, partially offset by higher average purchased volumes.
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The increase in transmission costs for the three month period was primarily the result of an increase in costs billed by ISO-NE that support regional grid investments and an increase in Local Network Service charges, which reflect the cost of transmission service provided by Eversource over our local transmission network. This was partially offset by a decrease in the retail transmission cost deferral, which reflects the actual cost of transmission service compared to estimated amounts billed to customers. The increase in transmission costs for the nine month period was primarily the result of an increase in costs billed by ISO-NE and an increase in Local Network Service charges. This was partially offset by a decrease in the retail transmission cost deferral.

Operations and Maintenance expense includes tracked costs and costs that are part of base electric, natural gas and water distribution rates with changes impacting earnings (non-tracked costs).  The variance in Operations and Maintenance expense is due primarily to the following:
(Millions of Dollars)Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
Base Electric Distribution (Non-Tracked Costs):
Uncollectible expense$12.6 $16.4 
General costs (including vendor services in corporate areas, insurance, fees and assessments)6.0 3.6 
Shared corporate costs (including IT system depreciation at Eversource Service)2.9 9.6 
Storm-related costs(18.4)(2.1)
Employee-related expenses (including labor and benefits)(7.8)(3.0)
Operations-related expenses (including vegetation management, vendor services, vehicles and materials)(3.6)7.7 
Total Base Electric Distribution (Non-Tracked Costs)(8.3)32.2 
Tracked Electric Costs (Electric Distribution and Electric Transmission) - Increase in both periods due primarily to higher transmission expense17.1 64.3 
Total Electric Distribution and Electric Transmission8.8 96.5 
Natural Gas Distribution:
Base (Non-Tracked Costs) - Three month increase due primarily to higher employee-related expenses; nine month decrease due primarily to lower employee-related expenses and uncollectible expense5.9 (16.1)
Tracked Costs4.7 10.8 
Total Natural Gas Distribution10.6 (5.3)
Water Distribution(0.3)5.0 
Eversource Parent and Other Companies - other operations and maintenance11.6 (2.4)
Eliminations(21.0)(38.6)
Total Operations and Maintenance$9.7 $55.2 

Depreciation expense increased for the three and nine month periods due primarily to higher net plant in service balances.

Amortization expense includes the deferral of energy-related costs and other costs that are included in certain regulatory commission-approved cost tracking mechanisms. This deferral adjusts expense to match the corresponding revenues compared to the actual costs incurred. These costs are recovered from customers in rates and have no impact on earnings. Amortization expense also includes the amortization of certain costs as those costs are collected in rates.

The variance in Amortization for the three and nine month periods is due primarily to the deferral adjustment of energy-related and other tracked costs at CL&P (included in the non-bypassable component of the FMCC mechanism), NSTAR Electric and PSNH, which can fluctuate from period to period based on the timing of costs incurred and related rate changes to recover these costs. The CL&P non-bypassable FMCC retail rate increased in 2024 as compared to 2023, and the higher collections lowered the regulatory under-recovery deferral adjustment recorded in the three and nine month periods, resulting in an increase to amortization expense of $228.0 million and $344.3 million, respectively. Amortization expense also increased for the three and nine month periods at NSTAR Electric as a result of an increase in storm costs recovered in rates and increased for the nine month period at PSNH due to the absence of a second quarter 2023 benefit related to the establishment of a new regulatory tracking mechanism that allowed for the recovery of previously incurred operating expenses associated with poles acquired from Consolidated Communications on May 1, 2023. The establishment of the PPAM regulatory asset resulted in a pre-tax benefit of $16.9 million recorded in Amortization expense on the statement of income in the second quarter of 2023.

Energy Efficiency Programs expense includes costs of various state energy policy initiatives and expanded energy efficiency programs that are recovered from customers in rates, most of which have no impact on earnings. Energy Efficiency Programs expense includes a deferral adjustment that reflects the actual costs of energy efficiency programs compared to the amounts billed to customers, which can fluctuate from period to period based on the timing of costs incurred and related rate changes to recover these costs. Energy Efficiency Programs expense decreased for the three and nine month periods due primarily to the deferral adjustment, partially offset by higher program spending.

Taxes Other Than Income Taxes expense increased for the three and nine month periods due primarily to higher property taxes as a result of higher utility plant balances and higher assessments and higher Connecticut gross earnings taxes.

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Interest Expense increased for the three and nine month periods due primarily to an increase in interest on long-term debt as a result of new debt issuances ($57.2 million and $177.7 million, respectively), an increase in interest expense on regulatory deferrals ($7.3 million and $20.4 million, respectively), and higher interest on short-term notes payable due to increased borrowings ($5.7 million and $17.1 million, respectively). Additionally, Interest Expense increased for the three month period as a result of a decrease in capitalized AFUDC related to debt funds and other capitalized interest ($7.3 million), and decreased for the nine month period as a result of an increase in capitalized AFUDC related to debt funds and other capitalized interest ($21.9 million).

Losses on Offshore Wind Investments relates to the loss recorded on the 2024 sales of our equity method offshore wind investments and the impairment charge in 2023 resulting from the expected sales of these offshore wind investments. See "Business Development and Capital Expenditures – Offshore Wind Business" included in this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for further information.

Other Income, Net increased for the three and nine month periods due primarily to an increase in interest income primarily from regulatory deferrals ($14.8 million and $37.4 million, respectively), an increase in equity in earnings related to Eversource's equity method investments ($14.4 million and $36.6 million, respectively), an increase in capitalized AFUDC related to equity funds ($1.7 million and $17.7 million, respectively), and a gain on the sale of an unregulated water business in the third quarter of 2024 ($4.4 million), partially offset by unfavorable investment activity in 2024 compared to 2023 driven by market volatility ($4.8 million and $1.4 million, respectively). Additionally, Other Income, Net increased for the three month period as a result of an increase related to pension, SERP and PBOP non-service income components ($3.1 million), and decreased for the nine month period as a result of a decrease related to pension, SERP and PBOP non-service income components ($7.2 million).

The variance in Other Income, Net for the nine month period was also due to the absence in 2024 of a benefit in both the first and second quarters of 2023 from the liquidation of Eversource’s equity method investment in a renewable energy fund in excess of its carrying value, partially offset by a charitable contribution made with a portion of the proceeds from the liquidation in the first quarter of 2023, as well as the absence in 2024 of a loss on the disposition of land in the second quarter of 2023.

Income Tax Expense increased for the three month period due primarily to an increase in reserves ($208.9 million) primarily related to the loss on sales of Eversource’s offshore wind investments. Other factors were a decrease in amortization of EDIT ($1.0 million), partially offset by lower pre-tax earnings ($89.7 million), lower state taxes ($41.6 million), lower return to provision adjustments ($40.3 million) and a decrease in items that impact our tax rate as a result of regulatory treatment (flow-through items) and permanent differences ($7.5 million).

Income Tax Expense increased for the nine month period due primarily to an increase in reserves ($165.9 million) primarily related to the loss on sales of Eversource’s offshore wind investments in 2024 compared to the impairment on these investments in 2023. Other factors were a decrease in amortization of EDIT ($11.0 million), a higher share-based payment tax deficiency ($1.8 million), and higher pre-tax earnings ($3.0 million), partially offset by lower state taxes ($9.5 million), lower return to provision adjustments ($40.3 million), and a decrease in items that impact our tax rate as a result of regulatory treatment (flow-through items) and permanent differences ($10.2 million).

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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS –
THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY
NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE AND SUBSIDIARIES

The following provides the amounts and variances in operating revenues and expense line items in the statements of income for CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 included in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:

 For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
CL&PNSTAR ElectricPSNH
(Millions of Dollars)20242023Increase/
(Decrease)
20242023Increase/
(Decrease)
20242023Increase/
(Decrease)
Operating Revenues$3,431.2 $3,563.1 $(131.9)$2,870.2 $2,728.8 $141.4 $955.5 $1,123.3 $(167.8)
Operating Expenses:     
Purchased Power and Transmission1,516.1 2,136.9 (620.8)818.0 936.5 (118.5)169.8 499.6 (329.8)
Operations and Maintenance593.1 525.7 67.4 526.3 487.0 39.3 207.3 217.5 (10.2)
Depreciation302.0 281.1 20.9 301.8 277.4 24.4 114.4 104.3 10.1 
Amortization of Regulatory
  (Liabilities)/Assets, Net
(73.5)(425.4)351.9 120.8 14.9 105.9 101.9 (35.2)137.1 
Energy Efficiency Programs114.6 100.7 13.9 222.2 252.3 (30.1)33.0 30.5 2.5 
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes316.0 303.2 12.8 205.8 188.2 17.6 71.8 73.3 (1.5)
Total Operating Expenses2,768.3 2,922.2 (153.9)2,194.9 2,156.3 38.6 698.2 890.0 (191.8)
Operating Income662.9 640.9 22.0 675.3 572.5 102.8 257.3 233.3 24.0 
Interest Expense180.1 145.4 34.7 164.9 139.8 25.1 62.7 55.9 6.8 
Other Income, Net61.4 46.6 14.8 143.0 120.7 22.3 22.9 19.2 3.7 
Income Before Income Tax Expense544.2 542.1 2.1 653.4 553.4 100.0 217.5 196.6 20.9 
Income Tax Expense142.4 141.0 1.4 151.3 120.1 31.2 53.9 44.6 9.3 
Net Income$401.8 $401.1 $0.7 $502.1 $433.3 $68.8 $163.6 $152.0 $11.6 

Operating Revenues
Sales Volumes: A summary of our retail electric GWh sales volumes is as follows:
 For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
 20242023Percentage Increase
CL&P 15,363 14,830 3.6 %
NSTAR Electric17,072 17,028 0.3 %
PSNH5,908 5,735 3.0 %

Fluctuations in retail electric sales volumes at PSNH impact earnings.  For CL&P and NSTAR Electric, fluctuations in retail electric sales volumes do not impact earnings due to their respective regulatory commission-approved distribution revenue decoupling mechanisms.

Operating Revenues: Operating Revenues, which consist of base distribution revenues and tracked revenues further described below, decreased $131.9 million at CL&P and $167.8 million at PSNH, and increased $141.4 million at NSTAR Electric for the nine month period.

Base Distribution Revenues:
CL&P's distribution revenues were flat for the nine month period.
NSTAR Electric's distribution revenues increased $80.7 million for the nine month period due primarily to a base distribution rate increase effective January 1, 2024.
PSNH's distribution revenues increased $19.1 million for the nine month period due primarily to a base distribution rate increase effective August 1, 2024.

Tracked Distribution Revenues: Tracked distribution revenues consist of certain costs that are recovered from customers in retail rates through regulatory commission-approved cost tracking mechanisms and therefore, recovery of these costs has no impact on earnings.  Costs recovered through cost tracking mechanisms include, among others, energy supply procurement and other energy-related costs, retail transmission charges, energy efficiency program costs, electric restructuring and stranded cost recovery revenues (including securitized RRB charges), certain capital tracking mechanisms for infrastructure improvements, and additionally for NSTAR Electric, pension and PBOP benefits, net metering for distributed generation, and solar-related programs. Revenues from certain of these cost tracking mechanisms also include certain incentives earned, return on capital tracking mechanisms, and carrying charges that are billed in rates to customers, which do impact earnings. Tracked revenues also include wholesale market sales transactions, such as sales of energy and energy-related products into the ISO-NE wholesale electricity market and the sale of RECs to various counterparties.

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Customers have the choice to purchase electricity from their Eversource electric utility or from a competitive third party supplier. For customers who have contracted separately with these competitive suppliers, revenue is not recorded for the sale of the electricity commodity, as the utility is acting as an agent on behalf of the third party supplier. For customers that choose to purchase electric generation from CL&P, NSTAR Electric or PSNH, each utility purchases power on behalf of, and is permitted to recover the related energy supply cost without mark-up from, its customers, and records offsetting amounts in revenues and purchased power related to this energy supply procurement. CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH each remain as the distribution service provider for all customers and charge a regulated rate for distribution delivery service recorded in revenues.

The variance in tracked distribution revenues for the nine month period is due primarily to the following:
(Millions of Dollars)CL&PNSTAR ElectricPSNH
Retail Tariff Tracked Revenues:
Energy supply procurement$(613.3)$(217.5)$(252.2)
CL&P FMCC365.2 — — 
Retail transmission20.7 52.6 34.2 
Net Metering— 102.1 — 
Other distribution tracking mechanisms82.0 131.5 50.7 
Wholesale Market Sales Revenue22.4 (11.8)(23.9)

The decrease in energy supply procurement at CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH for the nine month period was driven by lower average prices and lower average supply-related sales volumes.

The increase in CL&P’s FMCC revenues was driven by an increase in the retail Non-Bypassable Federally Mandated Congestion Charge (NBFMCC) rate. The CL&P NBFMCC rate includes the recovery of costs incurred under long-term state approved energy contracts with the Millstone and Seabrook nuclear power plants, net of the benefits received from selling this energy into the ISO-NE wholesale market. Effective January 1, 2023, CL&P reduced the average NBFMCC rate to a credit of $0.01524 per kWh. The rate reduction returned to customers the net benefits of higher wholesale market sales received in the ISO-NE market for these energy contracts. The average NBFMCC rate changed to $0.00000 per kWh effective July 1, 2023 and then to $0.00293 per kWh effective September 1, 2023. As a result of the April 2024 interim decision in the 2024 CL&P RAM filing, the average NBFMCC rate increased to $0.03906 per kWh effective July 1, 2024. As a result of the August final decision in the 2024 CL&P RAM filing, the average NBFMCC increased to $0.04290 per kWh effective September 1, 2024. The rate increases primarily resulted from higher costs associated with power purchase agreements with the Millstone and Seabrook nuclear power plants.

Fluctuations in retail transmission revenues are driven by the recovery of the costs of our wholesale transmission business, such as those billed by ISO-NE and Local and Regional Network Service charges. For further information, see "Purchased Power and Transmission” expense below.

Transmission Revenues: Transmission revenues increased $53.8 million at CL&P, $69.4 million at NSTAR Electric, and $30.3 million at PSNH for the nine month period, due primarily to a higher transmission rate base as a result of our continued investment in our transmission infrastructure and the impact of the annual rate reconciliation filing with FERC.

Eliminations: Eliminations are primarily related to the Eversource electric transmission revenues that are derived from ISO-NE regional transmission charges to the distribution businesses of CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH that recover the costs of the wholesale transmission business in rates charged to their customers. The impact of eliminations decreased revenues by $62.7 million at CL&P, $66.9 million at NSTAR Electric, and $29.2 million at PSNH for the nine month period.

Purchased Power and Transmission expense includes costs associated with providing electric generation service supply to all customers who have not migrated to third party suppliers, the cost of energy purchase contracts entered into as required by regulation, and transmission costs. These energy supply procurement costs, other energy-related costs, and transmission costs are recovered from customers in rates through commission-approved cost tracking mechanisms, which have no impact on earnings (tracked costs). The variance in Purchased Power and Transmission expense is due primarily to the following:
(Millions of Dollars)CL&PNSTAR ElectricPSNH
Energy supply procurement costs$(613.7)$(221.7)$(251.4)
Other electric distribution costs50.1 117.1 (75.4)
Transmission costs5.5 53.0 26.2 
Eliminations(62.7)(66.9)(29.2)
Total Purchased Power and Transmission$(620.8)$(118.5)$(329.8)

The variance in energy supply procurement costs is offset in Operating Revenues (tracked energy supply procurement revenues). The variance in other electric distribution costs at NSTAR Electric is due to an increase in net metering costs, at CL&P is due to higher long-term contractual energy-related costs that are recovered in the non-bypassable component of the FMCC mechanism, and at PSNH is due to a decrease in long-term renewable energy purchase contract costs.

Included in transmission costs are charges that recover the cost of transporting electricity over high-voltage lines from generation facilities to substations, including costs allocated by ISO-NE to maintain the wholesale electric market. The increase in transmission costs at CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH was due primarily to an increase in costs billed by ISO-NE that support regional grid investments and an increase in Local Network Service charges, which reflect the cost of transmission service provided by Eversource over our local transmission network. The
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increases at CL&P and PSNH were partially offset by a decrease resulting from the retail transmission cost deferral, which reflects the actual costs of transmission service compared to estimated amounts billed to customers.

Operations and Maintenance expense includes tracked costs and costs that are part of base distribution rates with changes impacting earnings (non-tracked costs).  The variance in Operations and Maintenance expense is due primarily to the following:
(Millions of Dollars)CL&PNSTAR ElectricPSNH
Base Electric Distribution (Non-Tracked Costs): 
Operations-related expenses (including vegetation management, vendor services, vehicles and materials)$9.4 $2.1 $(3.8)
Employee-related expenses (including labor and benefits)6.4 (7.9)(1.5)
Shared corporate costs (including IT system depreciation at Eversource Service)4.4 3.6 1.6 
Uncollectible expense3.0 13.6 (0.2)
General costs (including vendor services in corporate areas, insurance, fees and assessments) (4.0)4.4 3.2 
Storm-related costs(1.3)3.7 (4.5)
Total Base Electric Distribution (Non-Tracked Costs)17.9 19.5 (5.2)
Total Tracked Costs - Increase at CL&P and NSTAR Electric due primarily to higher transmission expense49.5 19.8 (5.0)
Total Operations and Maintenance$67.4 $39.3 $(10.2)

Depreciation expense increased for the nine month period for CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH due to higher net plant in service balances.

Amortization of Regulatory (Liabilities)/Assets, Net expense includes the deferral of energy-related costs and other costs that are included in certain regulatory commission-approved cost tracking mechanisms. This deferral adjusts expense to match the corresponding revenues compared to the actual costs incurred. These costs are recovered from customers in rates and have no impact on earnings. Amortization expense also includes the amortization of certain costs as those costs are collected in rates. The variance in Amortization of Regulatory (Liabilities)/Assets, Net for the nine month period is due primarily to the following:

The variance at CL&P was due primarily to the deferral adjustment of energy-related and other tracked costs that are included in the non-bypassable component of the FMCC mechanism, which can fluctuate from period to period based on the timing of costs incurred and related rate changes to recover these costs. The CL&P non-bypassable FMCC retail rate increased in 2024 as compared to 2023, and the higher collections lowered the regulatory under-recovery deferral adjustment recorded in the same period, resulting in an increase to amortization expense of $344.3 million.
The increase in expense at NSTAR Electric was due to the deferral adjustment of energy-related and other tracked costs that are included in the transition and solar facilities regulatory mechanisms, and higher amortization of storm costs recovered in rates.
The increase in expense at PSNH was due to the deferral adjustment of energy-related and other tracked costs that are included in the stranded cost recovery charge regulatory mechanism and the absence of a second quarter 2023 benefit related to the establishment of a new regulatory tracking mechanism that allowed for the recovery of previously incurred operating expenses associated with poles acquired from Consolidated Communications on May 1, 2023. The establishment of the PPAM regulatory asset resulted in a pre-tax benefit of $16.9 million recorded in Amortization expense on the PSNH statement of income in the second quarter of 2023.

Energy Efficiency Programs expense includes costs of various state energy policy initiatives and expanded energy efficiency programs that are recovered from customers in rates, most of which have no impact on earnings. Energy Efficiency Programs expense includes a deferral adjustment that reflects the actual costs of energy efficiency programs compared to the amounts billed to customers, which can fluctuate from period to period based on the timing of costs incurred and related rate changes to recover these costs. The variance in Energy Efficiency Programs expense for the nine month period is due primarily to the following:

The increase at CL&P was due to the deferral adjustment, partially offset by lower program spending.
The decrease at NSTAR Electric was due to the deferral adjustment, partially offset by higher program spending.
The increase at PSNH was due to higher program spending, partially offset by the deferral adjustment.

Taxes Other Than Income Taxes - the variance is due primarily to the following:

The increase at CL&P was due to higher Connecticut gross earnings taxes and higher property taxes as a result of higher utility plant balances.
The increase at NSTAR Electric was due to higher property taxes as a result of higher utility plant balances and higher assessments.
The decrease at PSNH was due to lower property taxes as a result of lower assessments.

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Interest Expense - the variance is due primarily to the following:

The increase at CL&P was due to higher interest on long-term debt as a result of new debt issuances ($21.0 million), an increase in interest expense on regulatory deferrals ($7.1 million), higher interest on short-term notes payable due to increased borrowings ($6.2 million), and higher amortization of debt discounts and premiums, net ($0.6 million), partially offset by an increase in capitalized AFUDC related to debt funds ($0.7 million).
The increase at NSTAR Electric was due to higher interest on long-term debt as a result of new debt issuances ($15.4 million), an increase in interest expense on regulatory deferrals ($11.5 million), and higher interest on short-term notes payable due to increased borrowings ($5.7 million), partially offset by an increase in capitalized AFUDC related to debt funds ($8.2 million).
The increase at PSNH was due to higher interest on long-term debt as a result of new debt issuances ($11.7 million) and higher interest on short-term notes payable ($0.3 million), partially offset by an increase in capitalized AFUDC related to debt funds ($3.0 million), a decrease in RRB interest expense ($1.0 million), a decrease in interest expense on regulatory deferrals ($0.8 million), and lower amortization of debt discounts and premiums, net ($0.5 million).

Other Income, Net - the variance is due primarily to the following:

The increase at CL&P was due primarily to an increase in interest income primarily on regulatory deferrals ($16.8 million) and an increase in capitalized AFUDC related to equity funds ($3.0 million), partially offset by a decrease related to pension, SERP and PBOP non-service income components ($3.5 million) and an increase in investment losses driven by market volatility ($1.5 million).
The increase at NSTAR Electric was due primarily to an increase in interest income primarily on regulatory deferrals ($13.8 million) and an increase in capitalized AFUDC related to equity funds ($10.4 million), partially offset by a decrease related to pension, SERP and PBOP non-service income components ($2.2 million).
The increase at PSNH was due primarily to an increase in interest income primarily on regulatory deferrals ($3.5 million) and an increase in capitalized AFUDC related to equity funds ($1.7 million), partially offset by a decrease related to pension, SERP and PBOP non-service income components ($0.6 million) and investment losses in 2024 ($0.5 million).

Income Tax Expense - the variance is due primarily to the following:

The increase at CL&P was due primarily to higher pre-tax earnings ($0.5 million), a decrease in amortization of EDIT ($0.8 million), an increase in valuation allowances ($1.0 million), a higher share-based payment tax deficiency ($0.6 million), and an increase in items that impact our tax rate as a result of regulatory treatment (flow-through items) and permanent differences ($2.3 million), partially offset by lower state taxes ($2.6 million) and lower return to provision adjustments ($1.2 million).
The increase at NSTAR Electric was due primarily to higher pre-tax earnings ($21.1 million), higher state taxes ($6.1 million), a higher share-based payment tax deficiency ($0.6 million), and a decrease in amortization of EDIT ($6.7 million), partially offset by a decrease in items that impact our tax rate as a result of regulatory treatment (flow-through items) and permanent differences ($3.3 million).
The increase at PSNH was due primarily to higher pre-tax earnings ($4.6 million), a decrease in amortization of EDIT ($0.9 million), higher state taxes ($1.2 million), and an increase in items that impact our tax rate as a result of regulatory treatment (flow-through items) and permanent differences ($2.6 million).
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
EARNINGS SUMMARY

CL&P's earnings increased $0.7 million for the nine month period due primarily to higher revenues from its capital tracking mechanism due to increased electric system improvements, an increase in transmission earnings driven primarily by a higher transmission rate base, and an increase in interest income primarily on regulatory deferrals. The earnings increase was partially offset by higher interest expense, higher operations and maintenance expense, higher depreciation expense, and higher property tax expense.

NSTAR Electric's earnings increased $68.8 million for the nine month period due primarily to higher revenues as a result of the base distribution rate increase effective January 1, 2024, an increase in transmission earnings driven primarily by a higher transmission rate base, an increase in interest income primarily on regulatory deferrals, and higher AFUDC equity income. The earnings increase was partially offset by higher interest expense, higher operations and maintenance expense, higher property tax expense, and higher depreciation expense.

PSNH's earnings increased $11.6 million for the nine month period due primarily to an increase in transmission earnings driven primarily by a higher transmission rate base, higher revenues as a result of the base distribution rate increase effective August 1, 2024, and lower operations and maintenance expense. The earnings increase was partially offset by the absence of a prior year benefit related to the establishment of a new regulatory tracking mechanism that allowed for the recovery of previously incurred operating expenses associated with poles acquired on May 1, 2023, higher interest expense, a higher effective tax rate, and higher depreciation expense.

LIQUIDITY

Cash Flows: CL&P had cash flows provided by operating activities of $390.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, as compared to $320.0 million in the same period of 2023. The increase in operating cash flows was due primarily to an $80.6 million increase in income tax refunds received in 2024 compared to 2023, a $42.0 million decrease in cash payments to vendors for storm costs, an improvement in regulatory recoveries driven primarily by the timing of collections for the non-bypassable FMCC and other regulatory tracking mechanisms partially offset by the unfavorable impact in the timing of collections for energy supply costs, and a decrease in cost of removal expenditures. These favorable impacts were partially offset by the timing of cash payments made on our accounts payable, the timing of cash collections on our
61


accounts receivable, and the timing of other working capital items. The impacts of regulatory collections are included in both Regulatory Recoveries and Amortization of Regulatory Liabilities, Net on the statements of cash flows.

NSTAR Electric had cash flows provided by operating activities of $572.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, as compared to $529.0 million in the same period of 2023. The increase in operating cash flows was due primarily to an improvement in regulatory recoveries driven primarily by the timing of collections for net metering costs, solar costs and other regulatory tracking mechanisms, a decrease in cost of removal expenditures, and the timing of other working capital items. The impacts of regulatory collections are included in both Regulatory Recoveries and Amortization of Regulatory Assets, Net on the statements of cash flows. These favorable impacts were partially offset by the timing of cash collections on our accounts receivable, a $75.5 million decrease in operating cash flows due to income tax payments made in 2024 compared to income tax refunds received in 2023, a $24.0 million increase in cash payments to vendors for storm costs, and the timing of cash payments made on our accounts payable.

PSNH had cash flows provided by operating activities of $205.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, as compared to cash flows used in operating activities of $12.9 million in the same period of 2023.  The increase in operating cash flows was due primarily to an improvement in regulatory recoveries driven primarily by the timing of collections for stranded costs, net metering and other regulatory tracking mechanisms, the timing of cash payments made on our accounts payable, a $27.4 million decrease in cash payments to vendors for storm costs, and the timing of other working capital items. The impacts of regulatory collections are included in both Regulatory Recoveries and Amortization of Regulatory Assets/(Liabilities), Net on the statements of cash flows. These favorable impacts were partially offset by the timing of cash collections on our accounts receivable and a $32.3 million decrease in income tax refunds received in 2024 compared to 2023.

For further information on CL&P's, NSTAR Electric's and PSNH's liquidity and capital resources, see "Liquidity" and "Business Development and Capital Expenditures" included in this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

ITEM 3.     QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Market Risk Information

Commodity Price Risk Management:  Our regulated companies enter into energy contracts to serve our customers, and the economic impacts of those contracts are passed on to our customers. Accordingly, the regulated companies have no exposure to loss of future earnings or fair values due to these market risk-sensitive instruments.  Eversource's Energy Supply Risk Committee, comprised of senior officers, reviews and approves all large-scale energy related transactions entered into by its regulated companies.

Other Risk Management Activities

Interest Rate Risk Management:  Interest rate risk is associated with changes in interest rates for our outstanding long-term debt. Our interest rate risk is significantly reduced as typically all or most of our debt financings have fixed interest rates. As of September 30, 2024, all of our long-term debt was at a fixed interest rate.

Credit Risk Management:  Credit risk relates to the risk of loss that we would incur as a result of non-performance by counterparties pursuant to the terms of our contractual obligations.  We serve a wide variety of customers and transact with suppliers that include IPPs, industrial companies, natural gas and electric utilities, oil and natural gas producers, financial institutions, and other energy marketers.  Margin accounts exist within this diverse group, and we realize interest receipts and payments related to balances outstanding in these margin accounts.  This wide customer and supplier mix generates a need for a variety of contractual structures, products and terms that, in turn, require us to manage the portfolio of market risk inherent in those transactions in a manner consistent with the parameters established by our risk management process.

Our regulated companies are subject to credit risk from certain long-term or high-volume supply contracts with energy marketing companies.  Our regulated companies manage the credit risk with these counterparties in accordance with established credit risk practices and monitor contracting risks, including credit risk.  As of September 30, 2024, our regulated companies held collateral (letters of credit or cash) of $5.5 million from counterparties related to our standard service contracts.  As of September 30, 2024, Eversource had $21.1 million of cash posted with ISO-NE related to energy transactions.

We have provided additional disclosures regarding interest rate risk management and credit risk management in Part II, Item 7A, "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk," in Eversource's 2023 Form 10-K, which is incorporated herein by reference. There have been no additional risks identified and no material changes with regard to the items previously disclosed in the Eversource 2023 Form 10-K.

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ITEM 4.    CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Management, on behalf of Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH, evaluated the design and operation of the disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2024 to determine whether they are effective in ensuring that the disclosure of required information is made timely and in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules and regulations of the SEC.  This evaluation was made under management's supervision and with management's participation, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.  There are inherent limitations of disclosure controls and procedures, including the possibility of human error and the circumventing or overriding of the controls and procedures.  Accordingly, even effective disclosure controls and procedures can only provide reasonable assurance of achieving their control objectives.  The principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded, based on their review, that the disclosure controls and procedures of Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (i) is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and regulations and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

There have been no changes in internal controls over financial reporting for Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH during the quarter ended September 30, 2024 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, internal controls over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We are parties to various legal proceedings.  We have disclosed certain legal proceedings in Part I, Item 3, "Legal Proceedings," and elsewhere in our 2023 Form 10-K.  These disclosures are incorporated herein by reference.  There have been no material legal proceedings identified and no material changes with regard to the legal proceedings previously disclosed in our 2023 Form 10-K.

ITEM 1A.    RISK FACTORS

We are subject to a variety of significant risks in addition to the matters set forth under our forward-looking statements section in Item 2, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We have identified a number of these risk factors in Part I, Item 1A, "Risk Factors," in our 2023 Form 10-K, which risk factors are incorporated herein by reference. These risk factors should be considered carefully in evaluating our risk profile. There have been no additional risk factors identified and no material changes with regard to the risk factors previously disclosed in our 2023 Form 10-K.

ITEM 2.    UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

The following table discloses purchases of our common shares made by us or on our behalf for the periods shown below.  The common shares purchased consist of open market purchases made by the Company or an independent agent.  These share transactions related to matching contributions under the Eversource 401k Plan.
PeriodTotal Number of
Shares Purchased
Average Price
Paid per Share
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or ProgramsApproximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans and Programs (at month end)
July 1 - July 31, 2024— $— — — 
August 1 - August 31, 2024— — — — 
September 1 - September 30, 20242,680 67.96 — — 
Total2,680 $67.96 — — 

ITEM 3.    DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

Not applicable.

ITEM 4.    MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

ITEM 5.    OTHER INFORMATION

During the quarter ended September 30, 2024, none of the Company’s directors or officers adopted, modified, or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or a “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as such terms are defined under Item 408 of Regulation S-K.
63


ITEM 6.    EXHIBITS

Each document described below is filed herewith, unless designated with an asterisk (*), which exhibits are incorporated by reference by the registrant under whose name the exhibit appears.
Exhibit No.Description
Listing of Exhibits (Eversource)
31
31.1
32
Listing of Exhibits (CL&P)
*4
Supplemental Indenture (2024 Series B Bonds) between CL&P and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Trustee, dated as of August 1, 2024 (Exhibit 4.1, CL&P Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 13, 2024, File No. 000-00404)
31
31.1
32
Listing of Exhibits (NSTAR Electric Company)
4
31
31.1
32
Listing of Exhibits (PSNH)
31
31.1
32
Listing of Exhibits (Eversource, CL&P, PSNH)
4
Listing of Exhibits (Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH)
101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the interactive data file because its XBRL tags are embedded within the inline XBRL document
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition
64


101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation
104
The cover page from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, formatted in Inline XBRL
65


SIGNATURE


Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

  EVERSOURCE ENERGY
    
November 6, 2024 By:/s/ Jay S. Buth
   Jay S. Buth
   Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer


SIGNATURE


Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

  THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY
    
November 6, 2024 By:/s/ Jay S. Buth
   Jay S. Buth
   Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer


SIGNATURE


Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

  NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY
    
November 6, 2024 By:/s/ Jay S. Buth
   Jay S. Buth
   Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer


SIGNATURE


Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

  PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE
    
November 6, 2024 By:/s/ Jay S. Buth
   Jay S. Buth
   Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer

66

Exhibit 31
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Joseph R. Nolan, Jr., certify that:
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Eversource Energy (the registrant);
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.


Date:  November 6, 2024

/s/Joseph R. Nolan, Jr.
 Joseph R. Nolan, Jr.
 Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer
 (Principal Executive Officer)



Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, John M. Moreira, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Eversource Energy (the registrant);
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Date:  November 6, 2024


/s/John M. Moreira
 John M. Moreira
 Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
 (Principal Financial Officer)


Exhibit 32

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Eversource Energy (the registrant) for the period ending September 30, 2024 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Report), we, Joseph R. Nolan, Jr., Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of the registrant, and John M. Moreira, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the registrant, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Sec. 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1)The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2)The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the registrant.

/s/Joseph R. Nolan, Jr.
 Joseph R. Nolan, Jr.
 Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer


/s/John M. Moreira
 John M. Moreira
 Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

Date:  November 6, 2024



Exhibit 31
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Paul Chodak III, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of The Connecticut Light and Power Company (the registrant);
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.


Date:  November 6, 2024

/s/Paul Chodak III
 Paul Chodak III
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
 (Principal Executive Officer)



Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, John M. Moreira, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of The Connecticut Light and Power Company (the registrant);
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Date:  November 6, 2024


/s/John M. Moreira
 John M. Moreira
 Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
 (Principal Financial Officer)



Exhibit 32

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of The Connecticut Light and Power Company (the registrant) for the period ending September 30, 2024 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Report), we, Paul Chodak III, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the registrant, and John M. Moreira, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the registrant, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Sec. 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1)The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2)The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the registrant.

/s/Paul Chodak III
 Paul Chodak III
 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer


/s/John M. Moreira
 John M. Moreira
 Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

Date:  November 6, 2024



Exhibit 31
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Joseph R. Nolan, Jr., certify that:
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of NSTAR Electric Company (the registrant);
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.


Date:  November 6, 2024

/s/Joseph R. Nolan, Jr.
 Joseph R. Nolan, Jr.
 Chairman
 (Principal Executive Officer)



Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, John M. Moreira, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of NSTAR Electric Company (the registrant);
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Date:  November 6, 2024


/s/John M. Moreira
 John M. Moreira
 Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
 (Principal Financial Officer)



Exhibit 32

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of NSTAR Electric Company (the registrant) for the period ending September 30, 2024 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Report), we, Joseph R. Nolan, Jr., Chairman of the registrant, and John M. Moreira, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the registrant, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Sec. 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1)The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2)The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the registrant.

/s/Joseph R. Nolan, Jr.
 Joseph R. Nolan, Jr.
 Chairman


/s/John M. Moreira
 John M. Moreira
 Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

Date:  November 6, 2024



Exhibit 31
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Joseph R. Nolan, Jr., certify that:
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Public Service Company of New Hampshire (the registrant);
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.


Date:  November 6, 2024

/s/Joseph R. Nolan, Jr.
 Joseph R. Nolan, Jr.
 Chairman
 (Principal Executive Officer)



Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, John M. Moreira, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Public Service Company of New Hampshire (the registrant);
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Date:  November 6, 2024


/s/John M. Moreira
 John M. Moreira
 Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
 (Principal Financial Officer)



Exhibit 32

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Public Service Company of New Hampshire (the registrant) for the period ending September 30, 2024 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Report), we, Joseph R. Nolan, Jr., Chairman of the registrant, and John M. Moreira, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the registrant, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Sec. 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1)The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2)The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the registrant.

/s/Joseph R. Nolan, Jr.
 Joseph R. Nolan, Jr.
 Chairman


/s/John M. Moreira
 John M. Moreira
 Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

Date:  November 6, 2024


Exhibit 4
SECOND AMENDMENT TO SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
dated as of October 11, 2024
by and among
NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY
(DOING BUSINESS AS EVERSOURCE ENERGY),
as the Borrower,
BARCLAYS BANK PLC,
as Administrative Agent and Swing Line Lender,
and
THE LENDERS PARTY HERETO

BOFA SECURITIES, INC.,
BARCLAYS BANK PLC,
CITIBANK, N.A.,
GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA,
MIZUHO BANK, LTD.,
MUFG BANK, LTD.,
TD SECURITIES (USA) LLC,
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
and
WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC,
as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as Syndication Agent
and
CITIBANK, N.A.,
GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA,
MIZUHO BANK, LTD.
MUFG BANK, LTD.
THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK, NEW YORK BRANCH,
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
and
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Co-Documentation Agents

147741844_7


SECOND AMENDMENT TO SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
This SECOND AMENDMENT TO SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “Amendment”), dated as of October 11, 2024 (the “Second Amendment Effective Date”), is entered into by and among NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY, a Massachusetts corporation doing business as Eversource Energy (the “Borrower”), the Lenders party hereto, and BARCLAYS BANK PLC (“Barclays”), as Administrative Agent and Swing Line Lender. Capitalized terms used in this Amendment but not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings provided for such terms in the Existing Credit Agreement (as defined below) or the Credit Agreement (as defined below), as the context may require.
R E C I T A L S
WHEREAS, the Borrower, the Lenders from time to time party thereto, and Barclays, in its capacity as Administrative Agent and Swing Line Lender, entered into that certain Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of October 15, 2021 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, increased, extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, and/or otherwise modified in writing from time to time prior to the Second Amendment Effective Date, the “Existing Credit Agreement”; the Existing Credit Agreement, as amended by this Amendment, the “Credit Agreement”);
WHEREAS, the Borrower has requested that the Lenders make certain modifications to the terms of the Existing Credit Agreement as described in Section 2(a) below and certain modifications to certain Schedules to the Existing Credit Agreement as described in Section 2(b) below; and
WHEREAS, the Lenders have agreed to consent to the modifications to the terms and provisions of the Existing Credit Agreement (including the Schedules thereto) as set forth in Section 2 below, on the terms, and subject to the conditions, set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, each of the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
A G R E E M E N T
1.    Introductory Paragraph and Recitals. The above introductory paragraph and recitals (including any terms defined therein) of this Amendment are incorporated herein by reference as if fully set forth in the body of this Amendment.
2.    Amendments to Existing Credit Agreement. In accordance with Section 11.01 (Amendments, Etc.) of the Existing Credit Agreement, by act of the Lenders, the Existing Credit Agreement is hereby amended in the following respects:
(a)    Terms of Existing Credit Agreement. The terms of the Existing Credit Agreement (but not the Exhibits and/or Schedules thereto) are hereby amended and replaced in their entirety to read as set forth in the copy of the entire body of the Credit Agreement attached hereto as Annex I.
(b)    Schedules to Existing Credit Agreement. Schedules 2.01, 6.11, 6.13, 6.18, 8.01 and 11.02 to the Existing Credit Agreement are each hereby amended and replaced in their entirety to read in the forms attached hereto as Schedules 2.01, 6.11, 6.13, 6.18, 8.01 and 11.02, respectively.
147741844_7


3.    Effectiveness; Conditions Precedent. This Amendment shall become effective as of the Second Amendment Effective Date upon the satisfaction of each of the following conditions precedent:
(a)    Amendment. Receipt by the Administrative Agent of a counterpart of this Amendment duly executed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, each of the Lenders (including the Swing Line Lender), and the Administrative Agent.
(b)    Opinions of Counsel. Receipt by the Administrative Agent of favorable opinions of legal counsel to the Borrower, addressed to the Administrative Agent and each Lender, dated as of the Second Amendment Effective Date, and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
(c)    Financial Statements. The Administrative Agent shall have received: (i) the Audited Financial Statements; and (ii) the Interim Financial Statements.
(d)    No Material Adverse Change. Since December 31, 2023, there has been no event or circumstance that, either individually or in the aggregate, has had a Material Adverse Effect, other than as specifically disclosed in the Disclosure Documents.
(e)    Litigation. There shall not exist any action, suit, investigation or proceeding pending, or, to the knowledge of any Responsible Officer of the Borrower, threatened, in any court or before an arbitrator or Governmental Authority that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, other than as specifically disclosed in the Disclosure Documents.
(f)    Organization Documents, Resolutions, Etc. Receipt by the Administrative Agent of the following:
(i)    copies of the Organization Documents of the Borrower certified to be true and complete as of a recent date by the appropriate Governmental Authority of the state or other jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, where applicable, and certified by a secretary or assistant secretary (or other officer of substantially equivalent title and authority) of the Borrower to be true and correct as of the Second Amendment Effective Date (or, as to any such Organization Documents that have not been amended, modified or terminated since the date last delivered to the Administrative Agent in connection with the Existing Credit Agreement, certifying that such Organization Documents have not been amended, modified or terminated since such date and remain in full force and effect, and true and complete, in the form delivered to the Administrative Agent on such date);
(ii)    such certificates of resolutions or other action, incumbency certificates and/or other certificates of Responsible Officers of the Borrower as the Administrative Agent may require evidencing the identity, authority and capacity of each Responsible Officer thereof authorized to act as a Responsible Officer in connection with this Amendment, the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which the Borrower is a party; and
(iii)    such documents and certifications as the Administrative Agent may require to evidence that the Borrower is duly organized or formed, and is validly existing, in good standing and qualified to engage in business in its state of organization or formation.
(g)    Second Amendment Effective Date Certificate. Receipt by the Administrative Agent of a certificate, dated as of the Second Amendment Effective Date and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, certifying that: (i) each of the conditions specified in the foregoing clauses (d), and (e) of
2
147741844_7


this Section 3 have been satisfied as of the Second Amendment Effective Date; (ii) immediately before and immediately after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Amendment to occur on the Second Amendment Effective Date, (A) the representations and warranties of the Borrower contained in this Amendment, Article VI (REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES) of the Credit Agreement or in any other Loan Document, or which are contained in any document furnished at any time under or in connection herewith or therewith, shall be true and correct, in all material respects, on, and as of, the Second Amendment Effective Date (other than any representation and warranty that is expressly qualified by materiality, in which case, such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all respects), except to the extent that such representations and warranties specifically refer to an earlier date, in which case, they shall be true and correct, in all material respects (other than any representation and warranty that is expressly qualified by materiality, in which case, such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all respects), as of such earlier date, and (B) no Default or Event of Default shall exist; and (iii) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (after giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereby and the incurrence of any Indebtedness on the Second Amendment Effective Date) are Solvent on a consolidated basis.
(h)    OFAC, Patriot Act, Beneficial Ownership Regulation, Etc. Receipt by the Administrative Agent of all documentation and other information that the Administrative Agent or any Lender has reasonably requested prior to the Second Amendment Effective Date in order to comply with its ongoing obligations under applicable “know your customer”, OFAC and anti-corruption laws, including, without limitation, the Patriot Act, and, to the extent that the Borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, a Beneficial Ownership Certification in relation to the Borrower.
(i)    Fees and Expenses. Receipt by the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers and the Lenders of all accrued fees and expenses required to be paid by the Borrower on or prior to the Second Amendment Effective Date, including, without limitation, all reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent to the extent invoiced on, or prior to, the Second Amendment Effective Date, plus such additional amounts of such fees, charges and disbursements as shall constitute such counsel’s reasonable estimate of such fees, charges and disbursements incurred, or to be incurred, by it through the closing proceedings (provided, that, such estimate shall not thereafter preclude a final settling of accounts between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent).
(j)    Other. Receipt by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders of such other documents, instruments, agreements and information as reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, including, without limitation, information regarding litigation, tax, accounting, labor, insurance, pension liabilities (actual or contingent), real estate leases, material contracts, debt agreements, property ownership, environmental matters, contingent liabilities and management of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries.
For purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in this Section 3, each Lender that has signed this Amendment shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted, and to be satisfied with, each document made available to it for review prior to the Second Amendment Effective Date and each matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by, or acceptable or satisfactory to, such Lender, unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from such Lender prior to the proposed Second Amendment Effective Date specifying its objection thereto.
4.    Reallocation. The Administrative Agent, the Borrower and the Lenders each hereby acknowledge and agree that the Revolving Commitments of each Lender as set forth on Schedule 2.01 attached hereto are the Revolving Commitments of such Lender as of the Second Amendment Effective Date, with the reallocation of Loans outstanding under the Revolving Commitments of the Lenders as they existed immediately
3
147741844_7


prior to the Second Amendment Effective Date having been made per instructions from the Administrative Agent, and neither any Assignment and Assumption nor any other action(s) of any Person is required in order to give effect to such Revolving Commitments as set forth on Schedule 2.01 attached hereto.
5.    Miscellaneous.
(a)    Loan Document. The Borrower acknowledges and agrees that this Amendment shall be deemed to be, and shall be, a “Loan Document” as such term is used in the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
(b)    Acknowledgement and Consent; Affirmation of Obligations; Termination of Engagement of Sustainability Coordinators. The Borrower: (i) acknowledges and consents to all of the terms and conditions of this Amendment; (ii) agrees that this Amendment, and all documents and/or certificates executed in connection herewith, do not operate to reduce or discharge its obligations under the Existing Credit Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any certificates, documents, agreements and instruments executed in connection therewith; and (iii) affirms all of its obligations under the Loan Documents. By execution of this Amendment, the Borrower hereby (A) terminates the engagement of the Sustainability Coordinators, and (B) acknowledges, confirms and agrees that, after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Amendment, each Sustainability Coordinator shall no longer have any obligations under the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, in each case, in its capacity as a Sustainability Coordinator.
(c)    Full Force and Effect. Except as expressly modified hereby, all of the terms and provisions of the Existing Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including Schedules and Exhibits thereto) shall remain in full force and effect. The Loan Documents and any and all other documents heretofore, now or hereafter executed and delivered pursuant to the terms of the Existing Credit Agreement are hereby amended so that any reference to the Existing Credit Agreement shall mean a reference to the Credit Agreement.
(d)    Representations and Warranties. The Borrower hereby represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders as follows:
(i)    the execution, delivery and performance of this Amendment by the Borrower has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action;
(ii)    this Amendment has been duly executed and delivered by the Borrower and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Borrower, enforceable against the Borrower in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to creditors’ rights and general principles of equity; and
(iii)    no approval, consent, exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to, or filing with, any Governmental Authority (including FERC and DPU) is necessary or required in connection with the execution, delivery or performance by, or enforcement against, the Borrower of this Amendment, other than those approvals, consents or filings already obtained or made and in full force and effect.
(e)    Electronic Execution; Counterparts. This Amendment may be in the form of an Electronic Record and may be executed using Electronic Signatures. Each party executing this Amendment agrees that any Electronic Signature on, or associated with, this Amendment shall be valid and binding on such Person to the same extent as a manual, original signature, and that this Amendment
4
147741844_7


entered into by Electronic Signature will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of such Person enforceable against such Person in accordance with the terms thereof, to the same extent as if a manually executed original signature was delivered. This Amendment may be executed in as many counterparts as necessary or convenient, including both paper and electronic counterparts, but all such counterparts are one (1) and the same Amendment. For the avoidance of doubt, the authorization provided under this clause (e) may include the use or acceptance of a manually signed paper Amendment that has been converted into electronic form (such as scanned into a “.pdf” format), or an electronically signed Amendment converted into another format, for transmission, delivery and/or retention. The Administrative Agent and each of the other parties executing this Amendment may, at its option, create one (1) or more copies of this Amendment in the form of an Electronic Copy, which shall be deemed created in the ordinary course of such Person’s business, and destroy the original paper document. All Communications in the form of an Electronic Record, including an Electronic Copy, shall be considered an original for all purposes, and shall have the same legal effect, validity and enforceability as a paper record.
(f)    GOVERNING LAW. THIS AMENDMENT AND ANY CLAIMS, CONTROVERSY, DISPUTE OR CAUSE OF ACTION (WHETHER IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE) BASED UPON, ARISING OUT OF, OR RELATING TO, THIS AMENDMENT, AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
(g)    SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; WAIVER OF VENUE; Waiver of Right to Trial by Jury. The terms of Sections 11.14(b), 11.14(c) and 11.15 of the Credit Agreement with respect to submission to jurisdiction, waiver of venue and waiver of right to trial by jury are incorporated herein by reference, mutatis mutandis, and the parties hereto agree to such terms.
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank; Signature Pages Follow]

5
147741844_7


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto have caused a counterpart of this Amendment to be duly executed and delivered by their respective duly authorized officers as of the day and year first written above.
BORROWER:        NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY,
a Massachusetts corporation
By:     /s/ John M. Moreira                    
Name:    John M. Moreira
Title:    Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT:    BARCLAYS BANK PLC,
as Administrative Agent
By:     /s/ Sidney G. Dennis                    
Name:    Sidney G. Dennis
Title:    Director

LENDERS:    BARCLAYS BANK PLC,
as Swing Line Lender and as a Lender
By:     /s/ Sidney G. Dennis                    
Name:    Sidney G. Dennis
Title:    Director


BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as a Lender
By:     /s/ Jaqueline G. Margetis            
Name:    Jaqueline G. Margetis
Title:    Director

[Remaining Lender Signature Pages Intentionally Omitted; See Lender Signature Packet]
Signature Page to Second Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (NSTAR Electric Company)
147741844_7


Annex I
Body of Credit Agreement
See attached.

Cover Page to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (NSTAR Electric Company)
147741845_5


Published CUSIP Numbers:67020NAE4 (Facility)
67020NAF1 (Revolver)
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
dated as of October 15, 2021
by and among
NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY
(DOING BUSINESS AS EVERSOURCE ENERGY),
as the Borrower,
BARCLAYS BANK PLC,
as Administrative Agent and Swing Line Lender,
and
THE OTHER LENDERS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO

BOFA SECURITIES, INC.,
BARCLAYS BANK PLC,
CITIBANK, N.A.,
GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA,
MIZUHO BANK, LTD.,
MUFG BANK, LTD.,
TD SECURITIES (USA) LLC,
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
and
WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC,
as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as Syndication Agent
and
CITIBANK, N.A.,
GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA,
MIZUHO BANK, LTD.
MUFG BANK, LTD.
THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK, NEW YORK BRANCH,
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U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
and
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Co-Documentation Agents
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SectionTitlePage
ARTICLE IDEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS
§–1.01
Defined Terms1
§–1.02
Other Interpretive Provisions21
§–1.03
Accounting Terms22
§–1.04
Rounding23
§–1.05
Times of Day23
§–1.06
Interest Rates23
ARTICLE IITHE COMMITMENTS AND BORROWINGS
§–2.01
Revolving Commitments23
§–2.02
Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans23
§–2.03
Swing Line Loans25
§–2.04
Prepayments27
§–2.05
Termination or Reduction of Aggregate Revolving Commitments 28
§–2.06
Repayment of Loans28
§–2.07
Interest28
§–2.08
Fees29
§–2.09
Computation of Interest and Fees29
§–2.10
Evidence of Debt30
§–2.11
Payments Generally; Administrative Agent’s Clawback30
§–2.12
Sharing of Payments by Lenders32
§–2.13
Cash Collateral32
§–2.14
Defaulting Lenders33
§–2.15
Additional Revolving Commitments34
§–2.16
Extension of Revolving Loan Maturity Date35
ARTICLE IIITAXES, YIELD PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY
§–3.01
Taxes38
§–3.02
Illegality42
§–3.03
Inability to Determine Rates; Successor Rates42
§–3.04
Increased Costs44
§–3.05
Compensation for Losses45
§–3.06
Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders45
§–3.07
Survival45
Table of Contents to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (NSTAR Electric Company)
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ARTICLE IV — [RESERVED]
ARTICLE VCONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO BORROWINGS
§–5.01
[Reserved]
46
§–5.02
Conditions to all Borrowings47
ARTICLE VIREPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
§–6.01
Existence, Qualification and Power49
§–6.02
Authorization; No Contravention49
§–6.03
Governmental Authorization; Other Consents49
§–6.04
Binding Effect49
§–6.05
Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect49
§–6.06
Litigation50
§–6.07
No Default or Event of Default50
§–6.08
Ownership of Property; Liens50
§–6.09
Environmental Compliance50
§–6.10
Insurance50
§–6.11
Taxes50
§–6.12
ERISA Compliance51
§–6.13
Subsidiaries51
§–6.14
Use of Proceeds; Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act52
§–6.15
Disclosure52
§–6.16
Compliance with Laws52
§–6.17
Solvency52
§–6.18
Taxpayer Numbers and Other Information52
§–6.19
Sanctions Concerns; Anti-Corruption Laws52
§–6.20
Affected Financial Institutions; Covered Entities53
§–6.21
Beneficial Ownership Regulation53
ARTICLE VIIAFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
§–7.01
Financial Statements53
§–7.02
Certificates; Other Information54
§–7.03
Notices55
§–7.04
Payment of Taxes56
§–7.05
Preservation of Existence, Etc.56
§–7.06
Maintenance of Properties56
§–7.07
Maintenance of Insurance56
§–7.08
Compliance with Laws56
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§–7.09
Books and Records57
§–7.10
Inspection Rights57
§–7.11
Use of Proceeds57
§–7.12
Further Assurances57
§–7.13
Conduct of Business57
§–7.14
Governmental Approvals57
§–7.15
Anti-Corruption Laws; Sanctions57
ARTICLE VIIINEGATIVE COVENANTS
§–8.01
Liens58
§–8.02
Fundamental Changes59
§–8.03
Change in Nature of Business60
§–8.04
Transactions with Affiliates and Insiders60
§–8.05
Use of Proceeds60
§–8.06
Consolidated Indebtedness to Capitalization Ratio60
§–8.07
Compliance with ERISA60
§–8.08
Interests in Nuclear Plants60
§–8.09
Financing Agreements61
§–8.10
Sanctions61
§–8.11
Anti-Corruption Laws61
ARTICLE IXEVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES
§–9.01
Events of Default61
§–9.02
Remedies Upon Event of Default63
§–9.03
Application of Funds63
ARTICLE XADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
§–10.01
Appointment and Authority64
§–10.02
Rights as a Lender64
§–10.03
Exculpatory Provisions64
§–10.04
Reliance by Administrative Agent65
§–10.05
Delegation of Duties66
§–10.06
Resignation of Administrative Agent66
§–10.07
Non-Reliance on the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers and the Other Lenders67
§–10.08
No Other Duties; Etc.67
§–10.09
Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim67
§–10.10
Lender ERISA Representations68
§–10.11
Recovery of Erroneous Payments69
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ARTICLE XIMISCELLANEOUS
§–11.01
Amendments, Etc.69
§–11.02
Notices and Other Communications; Facsimile Copies71
§–11.03
No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies; Enforcement73
§–11.04
Expenses; Indemnity; and Damage Waiver73
§–11.05
Payments Set Aside75
§–11.06
Successors and Assigns75
§–11.07
Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality79
§–11.08
Set-off80
§–11.09
Interest Rate Limitation80
§–11.10
Integration; Effectiveness80
§–11.11
Survival of Representations and Warranties80
§–11.12
Severability81
§–11.13
Replacement of Lenders81
§–11.14
Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Etc.82
§–11.15
Waiver of Right to Trial by Jury82
§–11.16
Electronic Execution; Electronic Records; Counterparts83
§–11.17
USA Patriot Act; Beneficial Ownership Regulation84
§–11.18
No Advisory or Fiduciary Relationship84
§–11.19
Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions84
§–11.20
Acknowledgement Regarding any Supported QFCs85
§–11.21
Amendment and Restatement; Reallocation; New Lenders85

Schedules to Credit Agreement:
Schedule 2.01
Revolving Commitments and Applicable Percentages
Schedule 6.11
Tax Sharing Agreements
Schedule 6.13
Subsidiaries
Schedule 6.18
Taxpayer and Organizational Identification Numbers; Legal Name; State of Formation; Principal Place of Business
Schedule 8.01
Liens Existing on the Second Amendment Effective Date
Schedule 11.02
Certain Addresses for Notices
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Exhibits to Credit Agreement:
Exhibit 2.02
[Form of] Revolving Loan Notice
Exhibit 2.03
[Form of] Swing Line Loan Notice
Exhibit 2.04
[Form of] Prepayment Notice
Exhibit 2.10–A
[Form of] Revolving Note
Exhibit 2.10–B
[Form of] Swing Line Note
Exhibit 3.01–A-D
[Form of] U.S. Tax Compliance Certificates
Exhibit 7.02
[Form of] Compliance Certificate
Exhibit 11.06
[Form of] Assignment and Assumption
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SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
This SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is entered into as of October 15, 2021 (the “Effective Date”), by and among NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY, a Massachusetts corporation doing business as Eversource Energy (the “Borrower”), the Lenders (as defined herein) from time to time party hereto, and BARCLAYS BANK PLC, as Administrative Agent and Swing Line Lender.
R E C I T A L S
WHEREAS, the Borrower has requested that the Lenders provide Six-Hundred Fifty Million Dollars ($650,000,000) in revolving credit facilities for the purposes set forth herein, and the Lenders are willing to do so on the terms, and subject to the conditions, set forth herein; and
WHEREAS, this Agreement is given in amendment to, restatement of, and substitution for, the Existing Credit Agreement (as defined below).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, each of the parties hereto hereby covenants and agrees as follows:
A G R E E M E N T
1.

DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS
Section 1.01        Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
364-Day Maturity Date” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Revolving Loan Maturity Date” below.
Additional Arranger” means each of Citibank, N.A., Goldman Sachs Bank USA, Mizuho Bank, Ltd., MUFG Bank, Ltd., TD Securities (USA) LLC, U.S. Bank National Association and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC.
Additional Arranger Fee Letter” means that certain fee letter agreement, dated as of September 17, 2024, by and among the Borrower, Eversource, and each of the Additional Arrangers.
Additional Commitment Lender” has the meaning specified in Section 2.16(d).
Administrative Agent” means Barclays, in its capacity as administrative agent under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor administrative agent.
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Administrative Agents Office” means the Administrative Agent’s address and, as appropriate, account as set forth on Schedule 11.02, or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Lenders.
Administrative Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.
Affected Financial Institution” means: (a) any EEA Financial Institution; or (b) any UK Financial Institution.
Affiliate” means, with respect to any specified Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one (1) or more intermediaries, Controls, or is Controlled by or is under common Control with, the Person specified.
Agency Fee Letter” means that certain fee letter agreement, dated as of September 17, 2024, by and between the Borrower and Barclays.
Agent Parties” has the meaning specified in Section 11.02(c).
Aggregate Revolving Commitments” means the Revolving Commitments of all the Lenders. The aggregate principal amount of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments in effect on the Second Amendment Effective Date is SIX-HUNDRED FIFTY MILLION DOLLARS ($650,000,000).
Agreement” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
Applicable Margin” means, with respect to all Revolving Loans, all Swing Line Loans and the Facility Fee, as of any date of determination, the following percentages per annum specified in the table immediately below, based upon the Reference Ratings then in effect:
Pricing LevelReference RatingsSOFR LoansBase Rate LoansFacility Fee
1
≥ AA- / Aa30.690%0.000%0.060%
2
A+ / A10.800%0.000%0.075%
3
A / A20.900%0.000%0.100%
4
A- / A31.000%0.000%0.125%
5
BBB+ / Baa11.075%0.075%0.175%
6
BBB / Baa21.275%0.275%0.225%
7
≤ BBB- / Baa31.475%0.475%0.275%
Any increase or decrease in the Applicable Margin resulting from a change in any Reference Rating shall take effect at the time of such change in such Reference Rating. For purposes of the foregoing: (A) in the case of a split in the Reference Ratings of one (1) level, the higher level shall apply; (B) in the case of a split in the Reference Ratings of more than one (1) level, the Reference Rating that is one (1) level lower than the higher level shall apply; and (C) if, at any time, there is no
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Reference Rating, then Pricing Level 7 shall apply with respect to all Revolving Loans, all Swing Line Loans and the Facility Fee.
Applicable Percentage” means, with respect to any Lender, as of any date of determination, the percentage (carried out to the ninth (9th) decimal place) of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments represented by such Lender’s Revolving Commitment at such time, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 2.14; provided, that, if (A) the commitment of each Lender to make Revolving Loans has been terminated in its entirety pursuant to Section 9.02, or (B) the Aggregate Revolving Commitments have otherwise expired or been terminated, then the Applicable Percentage of each Lender shall be determined based on the Applicable Percentage of such Lender most recently in effect prior to such termination or expiration, as the case may be, giving effect to any subsequent assignments. The initial Applicable Percentage of each Lender is set forth opposite the name of such Lender on Schedule 2.01 or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable.
Approved Fund” means any Fund that is administered or managed by: (a) a Lender; (b) an Affiliate of a Lender; or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.
Approving Lenders” has the meaning specified in Section 2.16(e).
Assignee Group” means two (2) or more Eligible Assignees that are Affiliates of one another, or two (2) or more Approved Funds managed by the same investment advisor, as the case may be.
Assignment and Assumption” means an assignment and assumption entered into by and between a Lender and an Eligible Assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 11.06(b)), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in substantially the form of Exhibit 11.06 or any other form (including, without limitation, electronic documentation generated by use of an electronic platform) approved by the Administrative Agent.
Audited Financial Statements” means the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2021, December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2023, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal year of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, including the notes thereto, audited by independent public accountants of recognized national standing and prepared in conformity with GAAP.
Availability Period” means, with respect to the Revolving Commitments, the period from, and including, the Effective Date to, but excluding, the earliest to occur of: (a) the Revolving Loan Maturity Date; and (b) the date of termination in full of the remaining unused portion of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments pursuant to Section 2.05.
AWC” has the meaning specified in the definition of “AWC-CT Disposition” below.
AWC-CT Disposition” means the disposition by Eversource of one hundred percent (100%) of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of Aquarion Water Company, a Connecticut corporation (“AWC”), and substantially all of the assets of AWC, including one hundred percent (100%) of the
3
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issued and outstanding Equity Interests of Aquarion Water Company of Connecticut, a Connecticut corporation, in a transaction permitted pursuant to this Agreement.
Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an Affected Financial Institution.
Bail-In Legislation” means: (a) with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing Law for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the applicable EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule; and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, Part I of the United Kingdom Banking Act of 2009 (as amended from time to time), and any other Law applicable in the United Kingdom relating to the resolution of unsound or failing banks, investment firms or other financial institutions, or any affiliates of any of the foregoing (other than through liquidation, administration, or other insolvency proceedings).
Bank of America” means Bank of America, N.A., and its successors.
Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the U.S. Code entitled “Bankruptcy”, or any successor statute.
Barclays” means Barclays Bank PLC, and its successors.
Base Rate” means, for any day, a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (a) the Federal Funds Rate plus one-half of one percent (0.50%), (b) the “prime rate” (as defined below) in effect for such day, and (c) Term SOFR plus one percent (1.00%); provided, that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, if the Base Rate shall, at any time, be less than zero percent (0.00%), then the Base Rate shall be deemed to be zero percent (0.00%) for all purposes of this Agreement and each other Loan Document. The “prime rate” is the rate of interest last quoted by The Wall Street Journal as the “Prime Rate” in the U.S. or, if The Wall Street Journal ceases to quote such rate, the highest per annum interest rate published by the FRB in Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) (Selected Interest Rates) as the “bank prime loan” rate, or, if such rate is no longer quoted therein, any similar rate quoted therein (as determined by the Administrative Agent) or any similar release by the FRB (as determined by the Administrative Agent). Any change in the “prime rate” (as defined above) shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change. If the Base Rate is being used as an alternate rate of interest pursuant to Section 3.03 hereof, then the Base Rate shall be the greater of the foregoing clauses (a) and (b) and shall be determined without reference to the foregoing clause (c).
Base Rate Loan” means a Loan that bears interest based on the Base Rate.
Beneficial Ownership Certification” means a certification regarding beneficial ownership required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.
Beneficial Ownership Regulation” means 31 C.F.R. §–1010.230.
Benefit Plan” means any of: (a) an “employee benefit plan” (as defined in ERISA) that is subject to Title I of ERISA; (b) a “plan” as defined in, and subject to, Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code; or (c) any Person whose assets include (for purposes of ERISA Section 3(42), or
4
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otherwise for purposes of Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code) the assets of any such “employee benefit plan” or “plan”.
BHC Act Affiliate” of a party means an “affiliate” (as such term is defined under, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. §–1841(k)) of such party.
BofA Securities” means BofA Securities, Inc. (or any of its designated affiliates), and its successors.
Borrower” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
Borrower Materials” has the meaning specified in Section 7.02.
Borrower Secured Debt” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Reference Ratings” below.
Borrower Unsecured Debt” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Reference Ratings” below.
Borrowing” means each of the following: (a) a borrowing of Swing Line Loans pursuant to Section 2.03; and (b) a borrowing consisting of simultaneous Loans of the same Type, and, in the case of SOFR Loans, having the same Interest Period, made by each of the Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01.
Business Day” means any day, other than a Saturday, a Sunday or any other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the Laws of, or are in fact closed in, the state where the Administrative Agent’s Office is located or in New York, New York.
Cash Collateralize” means to pledge and deposit with, or deliver to, the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent or the Swing Line Lender (as applicable) and the Lenders, as collateral for Obligations in respect of Swing Line Loans or obligations of Lenders to fund participations in respect of Swing Line Loans, cash or deposit account balances, or, if the Swing Line Lender benefitting from such collateral shall agree in its sole discretion, other credit support, in each case of the foregoing, pursuant to documentation in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to: (a) the Administrative Agent; and (b) the Swing Line Lender. “Cash Collateral” shall have a meaning correlative to the foregoing and shall include the proceeds of such cash collateral and other credit support.
Certifying Officer” has the meaning specified in Section 7.02(b).
Change in Law” means the occurrence, after the Effective Date, of any of the following: (a) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty, or in the administration, interpretation, implementation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority, or (c) the making or issuance of any request, rule, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority; provided, that, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith, and (ii) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International
5
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settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States regulatory authorities, in each case of this clause (ii), pursuant to Basel III, shall, in each case of the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), be deemed to be a “Change in Law”, regardless of the date enacted, adopted, implemented or issued.
Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following events:
(a)    any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Section 13(d) and Section 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act, but excluding any employee benefit plan of such person or its subsidiaries, and any Person acting in its capacity as trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator of any such plan) either: (A) becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d–3 and Rule 13d–5 under the Securities Exchange Act, except that a person or group shall be deemed to have “beneficial ownership” of all securities that such person or group has the right to acquire (such right, an “option right”), whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), directly or indirectly, of more than fifty percent (50.0%) of the Equity Interests in Eversource entitled to vote for trustees of Eversource (or equivalent governing body of Eversource) on a fully diluted basis (and taking into account all such securities that such person or group has the right to acquire pursuant to any option right); or (B) obtains the power (whether or not exercised) to elect a majority of Eversource’s trustees;
(b)    the board of trustees of Eversource shall not consist of a majority of Continuing Trustees; provided, that, for purposes of this definition of “Change of Control”, the term “Continuing Trustees” means trustees of Eversource on the Effective Date and each other trustee of Eversource, if such other trustee’s nomination for election to the board of trustees of Eversource is recommended by a majority of the then-Continuing Trustees;
(c)    Eversource shall cease to own and control, of record and beneficially, free and clear of all Liens except for Liens permitted under Section 8.01 of the Eversource Credit Agreement, one hundred percent (100.0%) of the outstanding Equity Interests in the Borrower entitled to vote (currently exercisable, in the case of any preferred Equity Interests) for the election of directors; or
(d)    the Borrower shall cease to own and control, of record and beneficially, free and clear of all Liens except for Liens permitted under Section 8.01, at least eighty-five percent (85.0%) of the outstanding Equity Interests that are entitled to vote (currently exercisable, in the case of any preferred Equity Interests) for the election of directors of any Principal Subsidiary thereof; provided, that, the consummation of the AWC-CT Disposition shall not be deemed to constitute a Change of Control for purposes of this clause (d).
CME” means CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited.
Commodity Exchange Act” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. §–1 et seq.).
Communication” means, collectively, this Agreement, any other Loan Document and any document, amendment, approval, consent, information, notice, certificate, request, statement, disclosure or authorization related to any Loan Document.
Compliance Certificate” has the meaning specified in Section 7.02(a).
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Conforming Changes” means, with respect to the use and/or administration of, and/or any conventions associated with, SOFR, Term SOFR or any proposed Successor Rate, as applicable, any conforming changes to the definition of “Base Rate” above, the definition of “Business Day” above, the definition of “Interest Period” below, the definition of “SOFR” below, the definition of “Term SOFR” below, the definition of “Term SOFR Screen Rate” below, the definition of “U.S. Government Securities Business Day” below, the timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest, and other technical, administrative or operational matters (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the timing of borrowing requests or notices of prepayment, conversion or continuation, the length of lookback periods and the applicability of breakage provisions) as may be appropriate, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, to reflect the adoption and implementation of such applicable rate(s) and to permit the administration thereof by the Administrative Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if the Administrative Agent determines that (i) the adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible, or (ii) no market practice for the administration of such rate exists, in any such case of the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), then in such other manner of administration as the Administrative Agent determines is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents).
Consolidated Capitalization” means, as of any date of determination, the sum of (a) Consolidated Indebtedness as of such date, plus (b) the aggregate of the par value of, or stated capital represented by, the outstanding shares of all classes of common and preferred shares of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of such date, but excluding from such calculation, however, amounts identified as “Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)” in the financial statements of the Borrower set forth in the Borrower’s Report on SEC Form 10–K or SEC Form 10–Q, as the case may be, most recently filed with the SEC prior to such date, plus (c) the consolidated surplus of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, paid-in, earned and other capital, if any, as of such date, in each case of the foregoing clauses (a) through (c), as determined on a consolidated basis for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP.
Consolidated Indebtedness” means, as of any date of determination, Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis determined as of such date in accordance with GAAP, but excluding from such calculation, however, in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness, any amounts as to which the Borrower or its Subsidiaries have: (a) in accordance with the terms of the applicable agreements relating to such Indebtedness, and on or prior to the date of incurring such Refinancing Indebtedness, sent to the holders of the Indebtedness to be refinanced, or their trustee, as applicable, a notice of redemption; and (b) within fourteen (14) calendar days after the incurrence of such Refinancing Indebtedness, segregated with the trustee therefor, or with such other financial institution as may be acceptable to the Administrative Agent, in accordance with the terms of the applicable agreements relating to such Indebtedness, sufficient funds to redeem such Indebtedness and fully discharge the Borrower’s obligations with respect thereto.
Consolidated Indebtedness to Capitalization Ratio” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of: (a) Consolidated Indebtedness as of such date; to (b) Consolidated Capitalization as of such date.
Contractual Obligation” means, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person, or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party, or by which it or any of its property is bound.
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Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct, or cause the direction of, the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, a Person shall be deemed to be Controlled by another Person if such other Person possesses, directly or indirectly, power to vote ten percent (10.0%) or more of the securities having ordinary voting power for the election of directors, managing general partners or the equivalent.
Covered Entity” means any of the following: (a) a “covered entity” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §–252.82(b); (b) a “covered bank” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §–47.3(b); and (c) a “covered FSI” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §–382.2(b).
Covered Party” has the meaning specified in Section 11.20.
Daily Simple SOFR” with respect to any applicable determination date means SOFR published on such date on the FRBNY’s website (or any successor source).
Debtor Relief Laws” means the Bankruptcy Code, and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief Laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.
Default” means, collectively: (a) any act, event or condition that constitutes an Event of Default; and (b) any act, event or condition that, with the giving of any notice, the passage of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default (but, for purposes of clarity in the case of this clause (b), which event or condition, due to the absence of giving of any notice, the lack of passage of time, or both, does not yet constitute an Event of Default).
Default Rate” means an interest rate equal to (a) the Base Rate, plus (b) the Applicable Margin, if any, applicable to Base Rate Loans, plus (c) two percent (2.00%) per annum; provided, that, with respect to a SOFR Loan, the Default Rate shall be an interest rate equal to the interest rate (including any Applicable Margin) otherwise applicable to such Loan plus two percent (2.00%) per annum, in each case of the foregoing clauses (a) through (c), to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.
Default Right” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §§–252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable.
Defaulting Lender” means any Lender, as determined by the Administrative Agent, that (a) has failed to perform any of its funding obligations hereunder, including in respect of its Revolving Loans or participations in respect of Swing Line Loans, within three (3) Business Days of the date required to be funded by it hereunder, unless (other than in respect of fundings of participations of Swing Line Loans) such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrower in writing that such failure is the result of such Lender’s good faith determination that one (1) or more conditions precedent to funding (each of which conditions precedent, together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing) has not been satisfied, (b) has notified the Borrower or the
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Administrative Agent that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations hereunder, or has made a public statement to that effect with respect to its funding obligations hereunder (unless (other than in respect of fundings of participations of Swing Line Loans) such writing or public statement, as the case may be, relates to such Lender’s obligation to fund a Loan hereunder and states that such position is based on such Lender’s good faith determination that a condition precedent to funding (which condition precedent, together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing or public statement) cannot be satisfied), or under other agreements in which it commits to extend credit, (c) has failed, within three (3) Business Days after request by the Administrative Agent, to confirm, in a manner satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, that it will comply with its funding obligations hereunder (provided, that, such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon receipt of such written confirmation by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower), or (d) has, or has a direct or indirect parent company that has, (i) become the subject of a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, (ii) had a receiver, conservator, trustee, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors, or similar Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business or a custodian appointed for it, (iii) taken any action in furtherance of, or otherwise indicated its consent to, approval of or acquiescence in, any such proceeding or appointment, or (iv) become the subject of a Bail-In Action; provided, that, a Lender shall not be a Defaulting Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any Equity Interests in that Lender, or any direct or indirect parent company thereof, by a Governmental Authority, so long as such ownership interest does not result in, or provide such Lender with, immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets, or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender. Such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender when the provisions of Section 2.14(b) shall have been satisfied.
Designated Jurisdiction” means any country, region or territory, to the extent that such country, region or territory is the subject of any Sanction.
Disclosure Documents” means, for the Borrower and each Principal Subsidiary, as applicable: (a) such Person’s Annual Report on SEC Form 10–K for the fiscal year of such Person ended December 31, 2023; (b) such Person’s Quarterly Report on SEC Form 10–Q for the fiscal quarter of such Person ended June 30, 2024; and (c) such Person’s Current Reports on SEC Form 8–K (if any) that are filed after December 31, 2023 but prior to the Second Amendment Effective Date.
Dollar” and “$” mean lawful money of the United States.
Domestic Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is organized under the Laws of any state of the United States or the District of Columbia.
DPU” means the Massachusetts Department of Public Utilities, and any successor agency thereto.
EEA Financial Institution” means: (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority; (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition; or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country
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which is a subsidiary of an institution described in the foregoing clauses (a) or (b) and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.
EEA Member Country” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.
EEA Resolution Authority” means any public administrative authority, or any Person entrusted with public administrative authority, of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.
Effective Date” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
Electronic Copy” has the meaning specified in Section 11.16(a).
Electronic Record” and “Electronic Signature” have the meanings specified for such terms, respectively, by 15 USC § 7006.
Eligible Assignee” means any Person that meets the requirements to be an assignee under Section 11.06(b)(ii) and Section 11.06(b)(iv) (subject to such consents, if any, as may be required under Section 11.06(b)(ii)).
Environmental Laws” means any and all federal, state, local, foreign and other applicable statutes, laws, regulations, ordinances, rules, judgments, orders, decrees, permits, concessions, grants, franchises, licenses, agreements or governmental restrictions relating to pollution and the protection of the environment or the release of any materials into the environment, including those related to hazardous substances or wastes, air emissions and discharges to waste or public systems.
Environmental Liability” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries directly or indirectly resulting from, or based upon: (a) violation of any Environmental Law; (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials; (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials; (d) the release, or threatened release, of any Hazardous Materials into the environment; or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.
Equity Interests” means, with respect to any Person, all of the shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, all of the warrants, options or other rights for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, all of the securities convertible into, or exchangeable for, shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, or warrants, rights or options for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of such shares (or such other interests), and all of the other ownership or profit interests in such Person (including partnership, member or trust interests therein), whether voting or non-voting, and whether or not such shares, warrants, options, rights or other interests are outstanding on any date of determination.
ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. §–18 et seq.).
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ERISA Affiliate” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) under common control with the Borrower within the meaning of Sections 414(b) or (c) of the Internal Revenue Code (and Sections 414(m) and (o) of the Internal Revenue Code for purposes of provisions relating to Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code).
ERISA Event” means: (a) a Reportable Event with respect to a Pension Plan; (b) the withdrawal of the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which such entity was a “substantial employer” (as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA) or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (c) a complete or partial withdrawal by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan or notification that a Multiemployer Plan is insolvent; (d) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate, or the treatment of a Pension Plan amendment as a termination under Sections 4041 of ERISA; (e) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings to terminate a Pension Plan; (f) any event or condition that constitutes grounds under Section 4042(a)(1)–(a)(3) of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan; (g) the determination that any Pension Plan is considered an at-risk plan, or a Multiemployer Plan is in endangered or critical status within the meaning of Section 430, Section 431 and Section 432 of the Internal Revenue Code or Section 303, Section 304 and Section 305 of ERISA, in a manner that would affect the Borrower’s ability to perform its Obligations hereunder; or (h) the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate in a manner that would affect the Borrower’s ability to perform its Obligations hereunder.
EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor Person), as in effect from time to time.
Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 9.01.
Eversource” means Eversource Energy, a voluntary association and Massachusetts business trust organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
Eversource Credit Agreement” means that certain Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of the Effective Date, by and among Eversource, Aquarion Water Company of Connecticut, a Connecticut corporation, NSTAR Gas Company, a Massachusetts corporation doing business as Eversource Energy, The Connecticut Light and Power Company, a Connecticut corporation doing business as Eversource Energy, Public Service Company of New Hampshire, a New Hampshire corporation doing business as Eversource Energy, Yankee Gas Services Company, a Connecticut corporation doing business as Eversource Energy, and Eversource Gas Company of Massachusetts, a Massachusetts corporation doing business as Eversource Energy, as the Borrowers (as defined therein), the Lenders (as defined therein) from time to time party thereto, and Bank of America, as administrative agent for such lenders (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, increased, extended, and/or otherwise modified in writing from time to time).
Excluded Taxes” means, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other recipient of any payment to be made by, or on account of, any obligation of the Borrower hereunder: (a) Taxes imposed on, or measured by, its overall income (however denominated), and franchise (and similar) Taxes imposed on it (in lieu of income Taxes), (i) by the jurisdiction (or any political
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subdivision thereof) under the Laws of which such recipient is organized, or in which its principal office is located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable Lending Office is located, or (ii) as a result of a present or former connection between such recipient and the jurisdiction of the Governmental Authority imposing such Tax (other than a connection arising solely from such recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, perform its obligations under, received a payment under, received or perfected a security interest under, or engaged in any other transaction pursuant to, or enforced under, any Loan Document); (b) any branch profits Taxes imposed by the United States or any similar Tax imposed by any other jurisdiction in which the Borrower is located; (c) in the case of a Foreign Lender (other than an assignee pursuant to a request by the Borrower under Section 11.13), any United States withholding Tax that is required to be imposed on amounts payable to such Foreign Lender pursuant to the Laws in force at the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party hereto (or designates a new Lending Office or changes its place of organization), except to the extent that such Foreign Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new Lending Office (or assignment) or change in its place of organization, as the case may be, to receive additional amounts from the Borrower with respect to such withholding Tax pursuant to Section 3.01(a) or Section 3.01(c); (d) Taxes attributable to such recipient’s failure or inability to comply with Section 3.01(e); and (e) any U.S. federal withholding taxes imposed under FATCA.
Executing Party” has the meaning specified in Section 11.16(a).
Existing Credit Agreement” means that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of December 8, 2017 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, increased, extended, and/or otherwise modified in writing from time to time prior to the Effective Date), by and among the Borrower, the lenders from time to time party thereto, and Barclays, as administrative agent for such lenders.
Facility Fee” has the meaning specified in Section 2.08(a).
FATCA” means Section 1471 through Section 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code, as in effect as of the Effective Date (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), and any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code, any applicable intergovernmental agreements, treaties or conventions implementing any of the foregoing, and any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any such intergovernmental agreements, treaties or conventions.
Federal Funds Rate” means, for any day, the rate per annum calculated by the FRBNY based on such day’s federal funds transactions by depository institutions (as determined in such manner as the FRBNY shall set forth on its public website from time to time) and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the FRBNY as the federal funds effective rate; provided, that, if, at any time, the Federal Funds Rate, as so determined, would be less than zero (0.00%), such rate shall be deemed to be zero (0.00%) for all purposes of this Agreement and each other Loan Document.
Fee Letters” means, collectively, the Joint Fee Letter, the Additional Arranger Fee Letter and the Agency Fee Letter.
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FERC” means the U.S. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, or any successor agency thereto.
Financing Agreements” has the meaning specified in Section 8.09.
Foreign Lender” means any Lender that is not a U.S. Person.
FRB” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States.
FRBNY” means the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or any successor).
Fronting Exposure” means, at any time there is a Defaulting Lender, with respect to the Swing Line Lender, such Defaulting Lender’s Applicable Percentage of Swing Line Loans, other than Swing Line Loans as to which such Defaulting Lender’s participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders or Cash Collateralized in accordance with the terms hereof.
Fund” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is (or will be) engaged in making, purchasing, holding, or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its activities.
GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board, consistently applied and as in effect from time to time.
Governmental Approval” means any authorization, consent, approval, license, permit, certificate, exemption of, or filing or registration with, any Governmental Authority or other legal regulatory body (including, without limitation, the SEC, FERC, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, the Connecticut Public Utility Regulatory Authority, the New Hampshire Public Utilities Commission and the DPU) required in connection with: (a) the execution, delivery or performance of any Loan Document; or (b) the nature of the Borrower’s or any Subsidiary’s business as conducted or the nature of the property owned or leased by it.
Governmental Authority” means the government of the United States or any other nation, or of any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government (including the Financial Conduct Authority, the Prudential Regulatory Authority and any supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).
Hazardous Materials” means all explosive or radioactive substances or wastes, and all hazardous or toxic substances, wastes or other pollutants, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, infectious or medical wastes, and all other substances or wastes of any nature identified as hazardous, dangerous or toxic and regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law.
Indebtedness” of any Person means, as of any date, without duplication: (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money, or for the deferred purchase price of property or services other than
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trade accounts payable; (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments (excluding Stranded Cost Recovery Obligations that are non-recourse to such Person); (c) all obligations of such Person upon which interest charges are customarily paid; (d) all obligations under leases that shall have been, or should be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capital leases in respect of which such Person is liable as lessee; (e) liabilities in respect of unfunded vested benefits incurred under any Multiemployer Plan that is reasonably likely to result in a direct obligation of the Borrower to pay money; (f) reimbursement obligations of such Person (whether contingent or otherwise) in respect of letters of credit, bankers acceptances, surety or other bonds, and similar instruments that are not cash collateralized; (g) all Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person, up to the greater of (i) the extent of the book value of any such asset so pledged, and (ii) the amount of any liability of such Person for any deficiency; and (h) obligations of such Person under direct or indirect guaranties in respect of, and obligations (contingent or otherwise) to purchase or otherwise acquire, or otherwise to assure a creditor against loss in respect of, indebtedness or obligations of others of the kinds referred to above.
Indemnified Taxes” means: (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes imposed on, or with respect to, any payment made by, or on account of, any obligation of the Borrower under any Loan Document; and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in the foregoing clause (a), Other Taxes.
Indemnitees” has the meaning specified in Section 11.04(b).
Information” has the meaning specified in Section 11.07.
Interest Payment Date” means: (a) as to any SOFR Loan, (i) the last day of each Interest Period applicable to such Loan, and (ii) the Revolving Loan Maturity Date, provided, that, if any Interest Period for a SOFR Loan exceeds three (3) months, the respective dates that fall every three (3) calendar months after the beginning of such Interest Period shall also be Interest Payment Dates; and (b) as to any Base Rate Loan (including a Swing Line Loan), (i) the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, and (ii) the Revolving Loan Maturity Date.
Interest Period” means, as to each SOFR Loan, the period commencing on the date on which such SOFR Loan is disbursed, or converted to or continued as, a SOFR Loan, as the case may be, and ending on the date that is one (1), three (3) or six (6) months thereafter (in each case, subject to availability), as selected by the Borrower in its Revolving Loan Notice, provided, that:
(a)    any Interest Period that would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, unless such Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case, such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day;
(b)    any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period; and
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(c)    no Interest Period with respect to any Revolving Loan shall extend beyond the Revolving Loan Maturity Date.
Interim Financial Statements” means the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2024, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal quarter of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, prepared in conformity with GAAP (subject to the absence of footnotes and to normal year-end audit adjustments).
Internal Revenue Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
Internal Revenue Service” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Service, or any successor agency.
Investment Company Act” means the Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. §§–80a-1, 80a-64 et seq.).
Joint Fee Letter” means that certain fee letter agreement, dated as of September 17, 2024, by and among the Borrower, Eversource, Bank of America, BofA Securities and Barclays.
Joint Lead Arrangers” means, collectively, BofA Securities, Barclays and each Additional Arranger, each in their capacities as joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners, in each case of the foregoing, together with their respective successors and assigns.
Laws” means, collectively, all international, foreign, federal, state and local statutes, treaties, rules, guidelines, regulations, ordinances, codes and administrative or judicial precedents or authorities, including the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the enforcement, interpretation or administration thereof, and all applicable administrative orders, directed duties, requests, licenses, authorizations and permits of, and agreements with, any Governmental Authority, in each case of the foregoing, having the force of law.
Lenders” means each of the Persons identified as a “Lender” on the signature pages hereto and their respective successors and assigns, and, as the context requires, includes the Swing Line Lender.
Lending Office” means, as to any Lender, the office or offices of such Lender described as such in such Lender’s Administrative Questionnaire, or such other office or offices as a Lender may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, easement, right-of-way or other encumbrance on title to real property, lien (statutory or other), charge, or preference, priority or other security interest or preferential arrangement in the nature of a security interest of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, and any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).
Loan” means an extension of credit by a Lender to the Borrower under Article II, in the form of a Revolving Loan or a Swing Line Loan.
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Loan Documents” means, collectively, this Agreement (including the Schedules and Exhibits hereto), each Note, each Fee Letter, and any agreement creating or perfecting rights in Cash Collateral pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.13 of this Agreement.
Long-Term Indebtedness Approvals” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Revolving Loan Maturity Date” below.
Master Agreement” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Swap Contract” below.
Material Adverse Effect” means: (a) a material adverse change in, or a material adverse effect upon, the operations, business, properties or financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (b) a material impairment of the rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent or any Lender under the Loan Documents, or of the ability of the Borrower to perform its obligations under any Loan Document to which it is a party; or (c) a material adverse effect upon the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability against the Borrower of any Loan Document to which it is a party.
Maximum Rate” has the meaning specified in Section 11.09.
Moodys” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., and any successor thereto.
Multiemployer Plan” means any employee benefit plan of the type described in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate makes, or is obligated to make, contributions, or, during the preceding five (5) plan years, has made, or been obligated to make, contributions.
Multiple Employer Plan” means a Plan that has two (2) or more contributing sponsors (including, without limitation, the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate), at least two (2) of whom are not under common control, as such plan is described in Section 4064 of ERISA.
Non-Consenting Lender” has the meaning specified in Section 11.13.
Non-Extending Lender” has the meaning specified in Section 2.16(b).
Note” or “Notes” means the Revolving Notes and/or the Swing Line Note, individually or collectively, as appropriate.
Notice Date” has the meaning specified in Section 2.16(b).
Obligations” means, without duplication, all of the obligations of the Borrower to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent, whenever arising, under this Agreement, any Notes or any of the other Loan Documents.
OFAC” means the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury.
Organization Documents” means: (a) with respect to any corporation, the charter or certificate or articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (b) with respect to any limited liability company, the certificate
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or articles of formation or organization and operating or limited liability agreement; and (c) with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or organization and, if applicable, any certificate or articles of formation or organization of such entity.
Other Taxes” means all present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made hereunder or under any other Loan Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document. For the avoidance of doubt, “Other Taxes” shall not include any Excluded Taxes.
Outstanding Amount” means, with respect to any Loans on any date, the aggregate outstanding principal amount thereof, after giving effect to any borrowings and prepayments or repayments of any Loans occurring on such date.
Overnight Rate” means, for any day, with respect to any amount denominated in Dollars, the greater of: (a) the Federal Funds Rate; and (b) an overnight rate determined by the Administrative Agent or the Swing Line Lender, as applicable, in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.
Participant” has the meaning specified in Section 11.06(d).
Participant Register” has the meaning specified in Section 11.06(d).
Patriot Act” means the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (Pub. L. §–107–56).
PBGC means the U.S. Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, as referred to and defined in ERISA, and any successor entity performing similar functions.
Pension Funding Rules” means the rules of the Internal Revenue Code and ERISA regarding minimum required contributions (including any installment payment thereof) with respect to Pension Plans and set forth in Section 412, Section 430, Section 431, Section 432 and Section 436 of the Internal Revenue Code and Section 302, Section 303, Section 304 and Section 305 of ERISA.
Pension Plan” means any “employee pension benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA) (including, without limitation, a Multiple Employer Plan or a Multiemployer Plan) that is maintained, or is contributed to, by the Borrower and any ERISA Affiliate, or with respect to which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate has any liability, and is either covered by Title IV of ERISA or is subject to minimum funding standards under Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code.
Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.
Plan” means any “employee benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) (including, without limitation, a Pension Plan), maintained for employees of the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate,
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or any such Plan to which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate is required to contribute on behalf of any of its employees.
Platform” has the meaning specified in Section 7.02.
Prepayment Notice” means a notice of prepayment pursuant to Section 2.04(a), which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit 2.04 or such other form as may be reasonably approved by the Administrative Agent (including any form on an electronic platform or electronic transmission system as shall be approved by the Administrative Agent), appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer.
Principal Subsidiary” means each Subsidiary of the Borrower that, during any fiscal quarter of the Borrower, represents, with respect to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, at least (a) ten percent (10.0%) of the Borrower’s consolidated assets (calculated as an average of such consolidated assets over the preceding four (4) fiscal quarters), and (b) ten percent (10.0%) of the Borrower’s consolidated net income (or loss) (calculated as a sum of such net income (or loss) over the preceding four (4) fiscal quarters), whether such Subsidiary is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Borrower.
PTE” means a prohibited transaction class exemption issued by the U.S. Department of Labor, as any such exemption may be amended from time to time.
Public Lender” has the meaning specified in Section 7.02.
QFC” has the meaning assigned to the term “qualified financial contract” in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. §–5390(c)(8)(D).
QFC Credit Support” has the meaning specified in Section 11.20.
Recipient” means the Administrative Agent, any Lender, or any other recipient of any payment to be made by, or on account of, any obligation of the Borrower hereunder.
Reference Ratings” means the rating(s) assigned by S&P and/or Moody’s to the long-term senior unsecured, non-credit enhanced debt of the Borrower (the “Borrower Unsecured Debt”), provided, that:
(a)    if neither S&P nor Moody’s maintains a rating on the Borrower Unsecured Debt, whether because no Borrower Unsecured Debt is outstanding or otherwise, then, in such circumstance, the “Reference Ratings” shall, for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, be determined (subject to the proviso to this clause (a)) based on the rating(s) assigned by S&P and/or Moody’s, as applicable, to the long-term senior secured debt of the Borrower (the “Borrower Secured Debt”); provided, that, in such circumstance, the “Reference Ratings” shall be, and be deemed to be, the rating(s) that are one (1) rating category lower than such assigned Borrower Secured Debt rating(s) by S&P and/or Moody’s, as applicable (e.g., a Borrower Secured Debt rating of “AA-” or “Aa3” shall, in such circumstance, yield a corresponding Reference Rating of “A+” or “A1”, as applicable, and a Borrower Secured Debt rating of “A-” or “A3” shall, in such circumstance, yield a corresponding Reference Rating of “BBB+” or “Baa1”, as applicable); and
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(b)    if (i) neither S&P nor Moody’s maintains a rating on the Borrower Unsecured Debt, whether because no Borrower Unsecured Debt is outstanding or otherwise, and (ii) neither S&P nor Moody’s maintains a rating on the Borrower Secured Debt, whether because no Borrower Secured Debt is outstanding or otherwise, then, in such circumstance, the “Reference Ratings” shall, for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, be based on the Borrower’s long-term corporate/issuer rating(s) as maintained by S&P and/or Moody’s, as applicable, if any such rating(s) exist.
Refinancing Indebtedness” means Consolidated Indebtedness incurred for the purpose of refinancing existing Consolidated Indebtedness.
Register” has the meaning specified in Section 11.06(c).
Regulation T” means Regulation T of the FRB, as the same may be in effect from time to time, and any successor regulations.
Regulation U” means Regulation U of the FRB, as the same may be in effect from time to time, and any successor regulations.
Regulation X” means Regulation X of the FRB, as the same may be in effect from time to time, and any successor regulations.
Related Parties” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, administrators, managers, advisors, consultants, service providers and representatives of such Person and of such Person’s Affiliates.
Removal Effective Date” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(b).
Reportable Event” means any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA, other than events for which the thirty (30) calendar day notice period has been waived.
Request for Borrowing” means: (a) with respect to a Borrowing, conversion or continuation of Revolving Loans, a Revolving Loan Notice; and (b) with respect to a Swing Line Loan, a Swing Line Loan Notice.
Required Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders having Total Credit Exposures representing more than fifty percent (50.0%) of the Total Credit Exposures of all Lenders. The Total Credit Exposure of any Defaulting Lender shall be disregarded in determining Required Lenders at any time; provided, that, the amount of any participation in any Swing Line Loan that such Defaulting Lender has failed to fund that have not been reallocated to, and funded by, another Lender shall be deemed to be held by the Lender that is the Swing Line Lender in making such determination.
Rescindable Amount” has the meaning specified in Section 2.11(f)(i).
Resignation Effective Date” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(a).
Resolution Authority” means an EEA Resolution Authority, or, with respect to any UK Financial Institution, a UK Resolution Authority.
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Responsible Officer” means the chief executive officer, president, chief financial officer, treasurer, assistant treasurer or controller (or other officer of substantially equivalent title and authority as any of the foregoing) of the Borrower, and, solely for purposes of the delivery of secretary’s (or equivalent) certificates pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the secretary or any assistant secretary (or other officer of substantially equivalent title and authority) of the Borrower. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the part of the Borrower, and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of the Borrower.
Revolving Commitment” means, as to each Lender, its obligation to (a) make Revolving Loans to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01, and (b) purchase participations in Swing Line Loans, in an aggregate principal amount, at any one time outstanding, not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 2.01 or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as the case may be, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement.
Revolving Credit Exposure” means, as to any Lender at any time, the sum of: (a) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of such Lender’s Revolving Loans at such time; plus (b) such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all Swing Line Loans at such time.
Revolving Loan” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01.
Revolving Loan Notice” means a notice of (a) a Borrowing of Revolving Loans, (b) a conversion of Revolving Loans from one (1) Type to the other, or (c) a continuation of SOFR Loans, in each case of the foregoing, pursuant to Section 2.02(a), which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit 2.02 or such other form as may be approved by the Administrative Agent (including any form on an electronic platform or electronic transmission system as shall be approved by the Administrative Agent), appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower.
Revolving Loan Maturity Date” means (a) the later to occur of (i) October 11, 2029, and (ii) with respect to some or all of the Lenders (as applicable) if the Revolving Loan Maturity Date has been extended pursuant to Section 2.16, such extended Revolving Loan Maturity Date, or (b) such earlier date on which the Loans shall have become due and payable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement; provided, that, (A) if the Borrower is unable to obtain all required Governmental Approvals, such approvals to be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, for the Borrower’s incurrence of indebtedness that, by its terms, is payable more than one (1) year from the date of incurrence thereof (collectively, “Long-Term Indebtedness Approvals”) prior to the initial making of any Loan hereunder, then the Revolving Loan Maturity Date shall instead be the date that is the 364th calendar day to occur following the date of Borrowing of such initial Loan hereunder (the “364-Day Maturity Date”), provided, that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, in no event shall the 364-Day Maturity Date be later than the Revolving Loan Maturity Date as determined in accordance with the foregoing clause (a), and (B) if the Borrower shall obtain such Long-Term Indebtedness Approvals prior to the 364-Day Maturity Date, then, at the request of the Borrower, but, in any event, provided, that, (I) no Default or Event of Default then exists, and (II) the representations and warranties contained in Article VI (other than in Section 6.05(c) and Section 6.06) or in any other Loan Document shall be true and correct in all material respects on, and as of, such date, then, in any such case of the
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foregoing of this clause (B), such 364-Day Maturity Date shall automatically be extended to the extent permitted by such Governmental Approvals, provided, further, that, in no event shall such 364-Day Maturity Date be extended to a date that is later than the Revolving Loan Maturity Date as determined in accordance with the foregoing clause (a).
Revolving Note” has the meaning specified in Section 2.10(a).
S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC, a subsidiary of S&P Global Inc., and any successor thereto.
Sanctions” means any international economic sanction administered or enforced by the U.S. government (including, without limitation, OFAC), the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, His Majesty’s Treasury or other relevant sanctions authority.
Scheduled Unavailability Date” has the meaning specified in Section 3.03(b)(ii).
SEC” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any of its principal functions.
Second Amendment” means that certain Second Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of the Second Amendment Effective Date, by and among the Borrower, the Lenders party thereto, and Barclays, as Administrative Agent and Swing Line Lender.
Second Amendment Effective Date” means October 11, 2024.
Securities Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. §–78a et seq.).
SOFR” means the Secured Overnight Financing Rate as administered by the FRBNY (or a successor administrator).
SOFR Adjustment” means 0.100% (10.0 basis points) per annum.
SOFR Loan” means a Loan that bears interest based on clause (a) of the definition of “Term SOFR” below.
Solvent” or “Solvency” means, with respect to any Person as of a particular date, that, on such date: (a) such Person is able to pay its debts and other liabilities, including contingent obligations as they mature; (b) such Person is not engaged in a business or a transaction, and is not about to engage in a business or a transaction, for which such Person’s property would constitute unreasonably small capital; (c) the fair value of the property of such Person is greater than the total amount of liabilities, including contingent liabilities, of such Person; and (d) the present fair salable value of the assets of such Person is not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of such Person on its debts as they become absolute and matured. In computing the amount of contingent liabilities at any time, it is intended that such liabilities will be computed at the amount which, in light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.
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Stranded Cost Recovery Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s obligations to make principal, interest or other payments to the issuer of stranded cost recovery bonds pursuant to a loan agreement or similar arrangement whereby the issuer has loaned the proceeds of such bonds to such Person.
Subsidiary” of a Person means a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity of which a majority of the shares of Voting Stock is, at the time of determination, beneficially owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly, or indirectly through one (1) or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Borrower.
Successor Rate” has the meaning specified in Section 3.03(b).
Supported QFC” has the meaning specified in Section 11.20.
Swap Contract” means: (a) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement; and (b) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement, or any other master agreement (any such master agreement, together with any related schedules, a “Master Agreement”), including any such obligations or liabilities under any Master Agreement, but excluding in all instances obligations under default service and standard offer power supply agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business.
Swap Obligation” means, with respect to the Borrower, any obligation to pay or perform under any agreement, contract or transaction that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of Section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act.
Swap Termination Value” means, in respect of any one (1) or more Swap Contracts, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Swap Contracts: (a) for any date on or after the date such Swap Contracts have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s); and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in the foregoing clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Contracts, as determined based upon one (1) or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Swap Contracts (which may include a Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender).
Swing Line Lender” means Barclays, in its capacity as provider of Swing Line Loans, or any successor swing line lender hereunder.
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Swing Line Loan” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(a).
Swing Line Loan Notice” means a notice of a Borrowing of Swing Line Loans pursuant to Section 2.03(b), which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit 2.03 or such other form as approved by the Administrative Agent (including any form on an electronic platform or electronic transmission system as shall be approved by the Administrative Agent), appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer.
Swing Line Note” has the meaning specified in Section 2.10(a).
Swing Line Sublimit” means an amount equal to the lesser of: (a) Fifty Million Dollars ($50,000,000); and (b) the Aggregate Revolving Commitments. The Swing Line Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Aggregate Revolving Commitments.
Synthetic Lease” means any synthetic lease, tax retention operating lease, off-balance sheet loan, or similar off-balance sheet financing arrangement whereby the arrangement is considered borrowed money indebtedness for tax purposes but is classified as an operating lease, or does not otherwise appear on a balance sheet under GAAP.
Taxes” means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
Term SOFR” means: (a) for any applicable Interest Period with respect to a SOFR Loan, the rate per annum equal to the sum of: (i) the Term SOFR Screen Rate determined two (2) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to the date of commencement of such Interest Period, with a term equivalent to such Interest Period, provided, that, if the Term SOFR Screen Rate is not published prior to 11:00 a.m. on such date of determination, then the Term SOFR Screen Rate determined on the first (1st) U.S. Government Securities Business Day immediately prior thereto shall be utilized for purposes of this clause (a)(i); plus (ii) the SOFR Adjustment; and (b) for any interest calculation with respect to a Base Rate Loan on any date, the rate per annum equal to the sum of: (i) the Term SOFR Screen Rate determined two (2) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to such date with a term of one month commencing that day, provided, that, if the Term SOFR Screen Rate is not published prior to 11:00 a.m. on such date of determination, then the Term SOFR Screen Rate determined on the first (1st) U.S. Government Securities Business Day immediately prior thereto shall be utilized for purposes of this clause (b)(i); plus (ii) the SOFR Adjustment. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing or elsewhere in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, if, at any time, Term SOFR determined in accordance with the foregoing clause (a) or clause (b) of this definition is less than zero percent (0.00%) per annum, then Term SOFR shall be deemed to equal zero percent (0.00%) per annum for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
Term SOFR Replacement Date” has the meaning specified in Section 3.03(b).
Term SOFR Screen Rate” means the forward-looking SOFR term rate administered by CME (or any successor administrator satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) and published on the applicable Reuters screen page (or such other commercially available source providing such quotations as may be designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time).
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Threshold Amount” means Fifty Million Dollars ($50,000,000).
Total Credit Exposure” means, as to any Lender at any time, the unused Revolving Commitments and Revolving Credit Exposure of such Lender at such time.
Total Revolving Outstandings” means, at any time, the aggregate Outstanding Amount of: (a) all Revolving Loans at such time; and (b) all Swing Line Loans at such time.
Type” means, with respect to any Loan, its character as a Base Rate Loan or a SOFR Loan.
UK Financial Institution” means any BRRD Undertaking (as such term is defined under the PRA Rulebook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Prudential Regulation Authority) or any person falling within IFPRU 11.6 of the FCA Handbook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which includes certain credit institutions and investment firms, and certain affiliates of such credit institutions or investment firms.
UK Resolution Authority” means the Bank of England or any other public administrative authority having responsibility for the resolution of any UK Financial Institution.
U.S.” and “United States” mean the United States of America.
U.S. Government Securities Business Day” means any day except for (a) a Saturday, (b) a Sunday or (c) a day on which the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in United States government securities.
U.S. Person” means any Person that is a “United States person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Internal Revenue Code.
U.S. Special Resolution Regimes” has the meaning specified in Section 11.20.
U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate” has the meaning specified in Section 3.01(e)(ii)(B)(III).
Voting Stock” means, with respect to any Person, Equity Interests issued by such Person the holders of which are ordinarily, in the absence of contingencies, entitled to vote for the election of directors (or persons performing similar functions) of such Person, even though the right so to vote has been suspended by the happening of such a contingency.
Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means: (a) with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule; and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, any powers of the applicable Resolution Authority under the Bail-In Legislation to cancel, reduce, modify or change the form of a liability of any UK Financial Institution, or any contract or instrument under which that liability arises, to convert all or part of that liability into shares, securities or obligations of that Person or any other Person, to provide that any such contract or instrument is to have effect as if a right had been exercised under it, or to suspend any obligation in
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respect of that liability, or any of the powers under that Bail-In Legislation that are related or ancillary to any of those powers.
Section 1.02        Other Interpretive Provisions. With reference to this Agreement and each other Loan Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Loan Document:
(a)    The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “, without limitation,”. The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. In computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, unless otherwise specified, the word “from” shall mean “from, and including,”, and the word “to” shall mean “to, but excluding”. In addition, unless the context requires otherwise:
(i)    any definition of, or reference to, any agreement, instrument or other document (including any Organization Document) shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as it was originally executed, or as it may from time to time be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, increased, extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, and/or otherwise modified in writing, as applicable (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, restatements, amendments and restatements, supplements, increases, extensions, refinancings, renewals, replacements, and/or other written modifications set forth herein);
(ii)    any reference in any Loan Document to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and permitted assigns;
(iii)    the words “hereto”, “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, when used in any Loan Document, shall be construed to refer to such Loan Document in its entirety, and not to any particular provision hereof or thereof;
(iv)    all references in a Loan Document to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and/or Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and/or Schedules, as applicable, to or of the Loan Document in which such references appear;
(v)    all references contained in a Section to clauses or definitions occurring “above” or “below” shall refer to the applicable clause of, or definition set forth in, such Section, and all general references contained in a Section or clause thereof to “the above” or “the below” shall refer, collectively, to all provisions of such Section or clause, as applicable, occurring prior to or after, as applicable, the occurrence of such general reference;
(vi)    any definition of, or reference to, any Law shall include all statutory and regulatory rules, regulations, orders and provisions consolidating, amending, replacing, and/or interpreting such Law, and any definition of, or reference to, any Law shall, unless otherwise specified, refer to such Law as amended, modified, and/or supplemented from time to time; and
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(vii)    the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect, and to refer to any and all real and personal, tangible and intangible assets and/or properties, including, without limitation, cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.
(b)    Section headings herein and in the other Loan Documents are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
(c)    Any reference in any Loan Document to a merger, amalgamation, consolidation, assignment, sale, disposition or transfer, or similar term, shall be deemed to apply to a division of or by a limited liability company, or an allocation of assets to a series of a limited liability company (or the unwinding of such a division or allocation), as if it were a merger, amalgamation, consolidation, assignment, sale, disposition or transfer, or similar term, as applicable, to, of or with a separate Person. Any division of a limited liability company shall constitute a separate Person hereunder or thereunder (and each division of any limited liability company that is a Subsidiary, joint venture or any other like term shall also constitute such a Person or entity).
Section 1.03        Accounting Terms.
(a)    Generally. Except as otherwise specifically prescribed herein, all accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with, GAAP applied on a consistent basis, as in effect from time to time, applied in a manner consistent with that used in preparing the Audited Financial Statements; provided, that, calculations of attributable Indebtedness under any Synthetic Lease or the implied interest component of any Synthetic Lease shall be made by the Borrower in accordance with accepted financial practice and consistent with the terms of such Synthetic Lease.
(b)    Changes in GAAP. If, at any time, any change in GAAP would affect the computation of any financial ratio or requirement set forth in any Loan Document, and either the Borrower or the Required Lenders shall so request, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Borrower shall negotiate in good faith to amend such ratio or requirement to preserve the original intent thereof in light of such change in GAAP (subject to the approval of the Required Lenders); provided that, until so amended, (i) such ratio or requirement shall continue to be computed in accordance with GAAP prior to such change therein, (ii) the Borrower shall provide to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders financial statements and other documents required under this Agreement or as requested hereunder setting forth a reconciliation between calculations of such ratio or requirement made before and after giving effect to such change in GAAP, and (iii) all liability amounts shall be determined excluding any liability relating to any operating lease, all asset amounts shall be determined excluding any right-of-use assets relating to any operating lease, all amortization amounts shall be determined excluding any amortization of a right-of-use asset relating to any operating lease, and all interest amounts shall be determined excluding any deemed interest comprising a portion of fixed rent payable under any operating lease, in each case of the foregoing, to the extent that such liability, asset,
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amortization or interest, as the case may be, pertains to an operating lease under which the covenantor or a member of its consolidated group is the lessee and would not have been accounted for as such under GAAP as in effect on December 31, 2015.
(c)    FASB ASC 825 and FASB ASC 470–20. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, for purposes of determining compliance with any covenant (including, without limitation, the computation of any financial covenant) contained herein, Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall be deemed to be carried at one hundred percent (100.0%) of the outstanding principal amount thereof, and the effects of FASB ASC 825 and FASB ASC 470–20 on financial liabilities shall be disregarded.
Section 1.04        Rounding. Any financial ratios required to be maintained by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one (1) place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein, and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (with a rounding-up if there is no nearest number).
Section 1.05        Times of Day. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to Eastern time (daylight or standard, as applicable).
Section 1.06        Interest Rates. The Administrative Agent does not warrant, nor accept responsibility for, nor shall the Administrative Agent have any liability with respect to, the administration, submission and/or any other matter related to any reference rate referred to herein or with respect to any rate (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the selection  of such rate and any related spread or other adjustment) that is an alternative or replacement for, or successor to, any such rate (including, without limitation, any Successor Rate) (or any component of any of the foregoing), or as to the effect of any of the foregoing, or of any Conforming Changes. The Administrative Agent and its affiliates or other related entities may engage in transactions or other activities that affect any reference rate referred to herein, or any alternative, successor or replacement rate (including, without limitation, any Successor Rate) (or any component of any of the foregoing) or any related spread or other adjustments thereto, in each case, in a manner adverse to the Borrower. The Administrative Agent may select information sources or services in its reasonable discretion to ascertain any reference rate referred to herein or any alternative, successor or replacement rate (including, without limitation, any Successor Rate) (or any component of any of the foregoing), in each case pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, and shall have no liability to the Borrower, any Lender or any other Person for damages of any kind, including direct or indirect, special, punitive, incidental or consequential damages, costs, losses or expenses (whether in tort, contract or otherwise and whether at law or in equity), for any error or other action or omission related to or affecting the selection, determination, or calculation of any rate (or component thereof) provided by any such information source or service.
2.

THE COMMITMENTS AND Borrowings
Section 2.01        Revolving Commitments. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender severally agrees to make loans (each such loan, a “Revolving Loan”) to the
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Borrower, in Dollars, from time to time on any Business Day during the Availability Period, in an aggregate amount not to exceed, at any time outstanding, the amount of such Lender’s Revolving Commitment; provided, that, after giving effect to any Borrowing of Revolving Loans, (a) the Total Revolving Outstandings shall not exceed the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, and (b) the Revolving Credit Exposure of any Lender shall not exceed such Lender’s Revolving Commitment. Within the limits of each Lender’s Revolving Commitment, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower may borrow under this Section 2.01, prepay under Section 2.04, and reborrow under this Section 2.01. Revolving Loans may be Base Rate Loans or SOFR Loans, or a combination thereof, as further provided herein; provided, that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, all Borrowings made on the Effective Date shall be made as Base Rate Loans.
Section 2.02        Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans.
(a)    Each Borrowing, each conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, and each continuation of SOFR Loans shall be made upon the Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent, which may be given by: (i) a Revolving Loan Notice; or (ii) telephone. Each such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. on: (A) the date that is three (3) Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing of, or conversion to or continuation of, SOFR Loans, or of any conversion of SOFR Loans to Base Rate Loans prior to the end of the applicable Interest Period; and (B) the requested date of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans. Each telephonic notice by the Borrower pursuant to this clause (a) must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a Revolving Loan Notice. Each Borrowing of, or conversion to or continuation of, SOFR Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000), or, if greater, in a whole multiple of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) in excess thereof. Except as provided in Section 2.03(c), each Borrowing of, or conversion to, Base Rate Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000), or, if greater, in a whole multiple of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) in excess thereof. Each Revolving Loan Notice and each telephonic notice shall specify: (I) whether the Borrower is requesting a Borrowing, a conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, or a continuation of SOFR Loans; (II) the requested date of the Borrowing, conversion or continuation, as the case may be (which shall be a Business Day); (III) the principal amount of Loans to be borrowed, converted or continued, as the case may be; (IV) the Type of Loans to be borrowed, or to which existing Loans are to be converted; and (V) if applicable, the duration of the Interest Period with respect thereto. If the Borrower fails to specify a Type of a Loan in a Revolving Loan Notice, or if the Borrower fails to give a timely notice requesting a conversion or continuation, then the applicable Loans shall be made as, or converted to, Base Rate Loans. Any such automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans shall be effective as of the last day of the Interest Period then in effect with respect to the applicable SOFR Loans. If the Borrower requests a Borrowing of, or conversion to or continuation of, SOFR Loans in any Revolving Loan Notice, but fails to specify an Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one (1) month.
(b)    Following receipt of a Revolving Loan Notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the amount of its Applicable Percentage of the applicable Loans, and, if no timely notice of a conversion or continuation is provided by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the details of any automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans as described in the foregoing clause (a). In the case of a Borrowing, each Lender shall make the amount of its Loan
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available to the Administrative Agent, in immediately available funds, at the Administrative Agent’s Office by not later than 1:00 p.m. on the Business Day specified in the applicable Revolving Loan Notice. Upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions set forth in Section 5.02 (and, if such Borrowing is made on the Second Amendment Effective Date, Section 3 of the Second Amendment), the Administrative Agent shall make all funds so received available to the Borrower in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent, either by (i) crediting the account of the Borrower on the books of Barclays with the amount of such funds, or (ii) wire transfer of such funds, in each case of the foregoing clauses (b)(i) and (b)(ii), in accordance with instructions provided to (and acceptable to) the Administrative Agent by the Borrower.
(c)    Except as otherwise provided herein, a SOFR Loan may be continued or converted only on the last day of the applicable Interest Period for such SOFR Loan. During the existence of a Default or an Event of Default, no Loans may be requested as, or converted to or continued as, SOFR Loans without the consent of the Required Lenders.
(d)    The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the interest rate applicable to any Interest Period for SOFR Loans upon the determination of such interest rate. At any time that Base Rate Loans are outstanding, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of any change in the “prime rate” (as defined within the definition of “Base Rate” in Section 1.01) used in determining the Base Rate promptly following the public announcement of such change.
(e)    After giving effect to all Borrowings, all conversions of Loans from one Type to the other, and all continuations of Loans as the same Type, there shall not be more than eight (8) Interest Periods in effect with respect to all Loans.
(f)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, any Lender may exchange, continue or rollover all of the portion of its Loans in connection with any refinancing, extension, loan modification or similar transaction permitted by the terms of this Agreement, pursuant to a cashless settlement mechanism approved by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, and such Lender.
(g)    With respect to SOFR or Term SOFR, the Administrative Agent will have the right to make Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing such Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document; provided, that, with respect to any such amendment effected, the Administrative Agent shall post each such amendment implementing such Conforming Changes to the Borrower and the Lenders reasonably promptly after such amendment becomes effective.
Section 2.03        Swing Line Loans.
(a)    Swing Line Facility. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Swing Line Lender, in reliance upon the agreements of the other Lenders set forth in this Section 2.03, shall make loans (each such loan, a “Swing Line Loan”) to the Borrower, in Dollars, from time to time on any Business Day during the Availability Period, in an aggregate amount not to exceed, at any time outstanding, the amount of the Swing Line Sublimit; provided, that, (i) after giving effect to any Swing Line Loan, (A) the Total Revolving Outstandings shall not exceed the Aggregate Revolving
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Commitments, and (B) the Revolving Credit Exposure of any Lender shall not exceed such Lender’s Revolving Commitment, and (ii) the Borrower shall not use the proceeds of any Swing Line Loan to refinance any outstanding Swing Line Loan. Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower may borrow under this Section 2.03, prepay under Section 2.04, and reborrow under this Section 2.03. Each Swing Line Loan shall be a Base Rate Loan. Immediately upon the making of a Swing Line Loan, each Lender shall be deemed, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees, to purchase from the Swing Line Lender a risk participation in such Swing Line Loan in an amount equal to the product of: (I) such Lender’s Applicable Percentage; multiplied by (II) the amount of such Swing Line Loan.
(b)    Borrowing Procedures. Each Borrowing of Swing Line Loans shall be made upon the Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent, which may be given by: (i) a Swing Line Loan Notice; or (ii) telephone. Each such notice must be received by the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent by not later than 2:00 p.m. on the requested borrowing date, and shall specify: (A) the amount to be borrowed, which shall be in a minimum principal amount of Five-Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) or, if greater, in an integral multiple of One-Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) in excess thereof; and (B) the requested borrowing date, which shall be a Business Day. Each such telephonic notice must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent of a Swing Line Loan Notice. Promptly after receipt by the Swing Line Lender of any Swing Line Loan Notice, the Swing Line Lender will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that the Administrative Agent has also received such Swing Line Loan Notice and, if not, the Swing Line Lender will notify the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) of the contents thereof. Unless the Swing Line Lender has received notice (by telephone or in writing) from the Administrative Agent (including at the request of any Lender) prior to 2:00 p.m. on the date of the proposed Borrowing of Swing Line Loans (I) directing the Swing Line Lender not to make such Swing Line Loan as a result of the limitations set forth in the foregoing proviso clause (a)(i), or (II) that one (1) or more of the applicable conditions specified in Article V is not then satisfied, then, in any such case of the foregoing clauses (b)(I) or (b)(II), subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Swing Line Lender will, by not later than 3:00 p.m. on the borrowing date specified in such Swing Line Loan Notice, make the amount of its Swing Line Loan available to the Borrower.
(c)    Refinancing of Swing Line Loans.
(i)    The Swing Line Lender, at any time in its sole discretion, may request, on behalf of the Borrower (which hereby irrevocably requests and authorizes the Swing Line Lender to so request on its behalf), that each Lender make a Base Rate Loan in an amount equal to such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the amount of Swing Line Loans then outstanding. Such request shall be made in writing (which written request shall be deemed to be a Revolving Loan Notice for purposes hereof) and in accordance with the requirements of Section 2.02, without regard to the minimum and multiples specified therein for the principal amount of Base Rate Loans, but subject to the conditions set forth in Section 5.02 (other than the delivery of a Revolving Loan Notice); provided, that, after giving effect to such Borrowing, the Total Revolving Outstandings shall not exceed the Aggregate Revolving Commitments. The Swing Line Lender shall furnish the Borrower with a copy of the applicable Revolving Loan Notice promptly after delivering such notice to the Administrative Agent. Each Lender shall make an
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amount equal to its Applicable Percentage of the amount specified in such Revolving Loan Notice available to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds (and the Administrative Agent may apply Cash Collateral available with respect to the applicable Swing Line Loan) for the account of the Swing Line Lender at the Administrative Agent’s Office by not later than 1:00 p.m. on the date specified in such Revolving Loan Notice, whereupon, subject to the below clause (c)(ii), each Lender that so makes funds available shall be deemed to have made a Base Rate Loan to the Borrower in such amount. The Administrative Agent shall remit the funds so received to the Swing Line Lender.
(ii)    If, for any reason, any Swing Line Loan cannot be refinanced by such a Borrowing of Revolving Loans in accordance with the foregoing clause (c)(i), the request for Base Rate Loans submitted by the Swing Line Lender as set forth herein shall be deemed to be a request by the Swing Line Lender that each of the Lenders fund its risk participation in the relevant Swing Line Loan, and each Lender’s payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Swing Line Lender pursuant to the foregoing clause (c)(i) shall be deemed payment in respect of such participation.
(iii)    If any Lender fails to make available to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Swing Line Lender, any amount required to be paid by such Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this clause (c) by the time specified in the foregoing clause (c)(i), then the Swing Line Lender shall be entitled to recover from such Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent), on demand, such amount, with interest thereon for the period from, and including, the date such payment is required to, and including, the date on which such payment is immediately available to the Swing Line Lender, at a rate per annum equal to the Overnight Rate. A certificate of the Swing Line Lender submitted to any Lender (through the Administrative Agent) with respect to any amounts owing under this clause (c)(iii) shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
(iv)    Each Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Loans, or to purchase and fund risk participations in Swing Line Loans, pursuant to this clause (c) shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including, without limitation, (A) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense, or other right that such Lender may have against the Swing Line Lender, the Borrower, or any other Person for any reason whatsoever, (B) the occurrence or continuance of a Default or an Event of Default, or (C) any other occurrence, event or condition, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing; provided, that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, each Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Loans pursuant to this clause (c) is subject to the conditions set forth in Section 5.02. No such purchase or funding of risk participations shall relieve, or otherwise impair, the obligation of the Borrower to repay Swing Line Loans, together with interest as provided herein.
(d)    Repayment of Participations.
(i)    At any time after any Lender has purchased and funded a risk participation in a Swing Line Loan, if the Swing Line Lender receives any payment on account of such Swing Line Loan, the Swing Line Lender will distribute to such Lender its Applicable Percentage of such payment (appropriately adjusted, in the case of interest payments, to reflect the period of
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time during which such Lender’s risk participation was funded) in the same funds as those received by the Swing Line Lender.
(ii)    If any payment received by the Swing Line Lender in respect of principal or interest on any Swing Line Loan is required to be returned by the Swing Line Lender under any of the circumstances described in Section 11.05 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Swing Line Lender in its discretion), each Lender shall pay to the Swing Line Lender its Applicable Percentage thereof on demand of the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from, and including, the date of such demand to, and including, the date such amount is returned, at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate. The Administrative Agent will make such demand upon the request of the Swing Line Lender. The obligations of the Lenders under this clause (d) shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and the termination thereof.
(e)    Interest for Account of Swing Line Lender. The Swing Line Lender shall be responsible for invoicing the Borrower for interest on the Swing Line Loans. Until each Lender funds its Revolving Loans that are Base Rate Loans or risk participation pursuant to this Section 2.03 to refinance such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of any Swing Line Loan, interest in respect of such Applicable Percentage shall be payable solely for the account of the Swing Line Lender.
(f)    Payments Directly to Swing Line Lender. The Borrower shall make all payments of principal and interest in respect of the Swing Line Loans directly to the Swing Line Lender.
Section 2.04        Prepayments.
(a)    Voluntary Prepayments.
(i)    Revolving Loans. The Borrower may, upon delivery of a Prepayment Notice from the Borrower to the Administrative Agent, at any time or from time to time, voluntarily prepay Revolving Loans, in whole or in part, without premium or penalty; provided, that, (A) such Prepayment Notice must be received by the Administrative Agent by not later than 11:00 a.m. on (I) the date that is three (3) Business Days prior to any date of prepayment of any SOFR Loans (prior to the end of an applicable Interest Period), and (II) the date of prepayment of any Base Rate Loans, (B) any such prepayment of SOFR Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000), or, if greater, in a whole multiple of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) in excess thereof (or, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding), and (C) any prepayment of Base Rate Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000), or, if greater, in a whole multiple of Five-Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) in excess thereof (or, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding). Each such Prepayment Notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment and the Type(s) of Loans to be prepaid. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify each Lender of its receipt of each such Prepayment Notice, and of the amount of such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such prepayment. If such Prepayment Notice is given by the Borrower, the Borrower shall make such prepayment, and the payment amount specified in such Prepayment Notice shall be due and payable, on the date specified therein. Any prepayment of a SOFR Loan shall be accompanied by all accrued interest on the amount prepaid, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 3.05.
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Subject to Section 2.14, each such prepayment shall be applied to the Loans of the Lenders in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentages.
(ii)    Swing Line Loans. The Borrower may, upon delivery of a Prepayment Notice to the Swing Line Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at any time or from time to time, voluntarily prepay Swing Line Loans, in whole or in part, without premium or penalty; provided, that, (A) such Prepayment Notice must be received by the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent by not later than 1:00 p.m. on the date of the prepayment, and (B) any such prepayment shall be in a minimum principal amount of Five-Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000), or, if greater, in a whole multiple of One-Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) in excess thereof (or, if less, the entire principal thereof then outstanding). Each such Prepayment Notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment. If such Prepayment Notice is given by the Borrower, the Borrower shall make such prepayment, and the payment amount specified in such Prepayment Notice shall be due and payable, on the date specified therein.
(b)    Mandatory Prepayments of Loans.
(i)    Revolving Commitments. If, for any reason, the Total Revolving Outstandings, at any time, exceed the Aggregate Revolving Commitments then in effect, then the Borrower shall immediately prepay Revolving Loans and/or the Swing Line Loans in an aggregate amount equal to such excess.
(ii)    Application of Mandatory Prepayments. All amounts required to be paid pursuant to the foregoing clause (b)(i) shall be applied ratably to Revolving Loans and Swing Line Loans. Within the parameters of the applications set forth above, prepayments shall be applied, (A) first, to Base Rate Loans, and (B) then, to SOFR Loans, in direct order of Interest Period maturities. All prepayments under this clause (b) shall be subject to Section 3.05, but otherwise without premium or penalty, and shall be accompanied by interest on the principal amount prepaid through the date of prepayment.
Section 2.05        Termination or Reduction of Aggregate Revolving Commitments.
(a)    Optional Reductions. The Borrower shall have the right, at any time during the Availability Period, upon at least three (3) Business Days’ prior notice to the Administrative Agent, to terminate in whole or, upon same day notice, from time to time to permanently reduce, ratably in part, the unused portion of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments; provided, that, (A) each partial reduction shall be in a minimum aggregate amount of Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000), or, if greater, in an integral multiple of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) in excess thereof, with each such notice of termination or reduction being irrevocable, and (B) if, after giving effect to any such reduction, the Swing Line Sublimit exceeds the amount of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, such sublimit shall be automatically reduced by the amount of such excess. Any Aggregate Revolving Commitment reduced or terminated pursuant to this Section 2.05 may not be reinstated.
(b)    Notice. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Lenders of any termination or reduction of the Swing Line Sublimit or the Aggregate Revolving Commitments under this Section 2.05. Upon any reduction of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, the Revolving Commitment of each Lender shall be reduced by such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such reduction amount. All
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fees in respect of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments accrued until the effective date of any termination of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments shall be paid on the effective date of such termination.
Section 2.06        Repayment of Loans.
(a)    Revolving Loans. The Borrower shall repay to the Lenders, on the Revolving Loan Maturity Date, the aggregate principal amount of all Revolving Loans outstanding on such date.
(b)    Swing Line Loans. The Borrower shall repay to the Swing Line Lender the principal amount of each Swing Line Loan on the earlier to occur of: (i) the date that is one (1) Business Day after the date of demand therefor by the Swing Line Lender; and (ii) the Revolving Loan Maturity Date.
Section 2.07        Interest.
(a)    Subject to the provisions of clause (b) below: (i) each SOFR Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof for each Interest Period, at a rate per annum equal to the sum of (A) Term SOFR for such Interest Period, plus (B) the Applicable Margin; (ii) each Base Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date, at a rate per annum equal to (A) the Base Rate, plus (B) the Applicable Margin; and (iii) each Swing Line Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date, at a rate per annum equal to (A) the Base Rate, plus (B) the Applicable Margin.
(b)    
(i)    If any amount of principal of any Loan is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace periods), whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, all outstanding Obligations shall thereafter bear interest at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.
(ii)    If any amount (other than principal of any Loan) is not paid when due (after giving effect to any applicable grace periods), whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, then, upon the request of the Required Lenders, such amount shall thereafter bear interest at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.
(iii)    Accrued and unpaid interest on past due amounts (including, without limitation, interest on past due interest) shall be due and payable upon demand.
(c)    Interest on each Loan shall be due and payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date applicable thereto and at such other times as may be specified herein. Interest hereunder shall be due
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and payable in accordance with the terms hereof before and after judgment, and before and after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law.
Section 2.08        Fees.
(a)    Facility Fee. The Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of each Lender in accordance with its Applicable Percentage, a facility fee (the “Facility Fee”) at a rate per annum equal to the product of: (i) the Facility Fee rate in effect at such time, as specified in the definition of “Applicable Margin” in Section 1.01; multiplied by (ii) the Aggregate Revolving Commitments. The Facility Fee shall accrue at all times during the Availability Period, including at any time during which one (1) or more of the conditions set forth in Article V is not met, and shall be due and payable quarterly in arrears on (A) the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first (1st) such date to occur after the Effective Date, and (B) the Revolving Loan Maturity Date; provided, that, each Defaulting Lender shall be entitled to receive fees payable under this clause (a) for any period during which that Lender is a Defaulting Lender only to extent allocable to the outstanding principal amount of the Loans funded by it. The Facility Fee shall be calculated quarterly in arrears, and, if there is any change in the Applicable Margin during any quarter, the actual daily amount shall be computed and multiplied by the Applicable Margin separately for each period during such quarter that such Applicable Margin was in effect.
(b)    Fee Letters. The Borrower shall pay to the Joint Lead Arrangers and the Administrative Agent, for their own respective accounts, fees in the amounts and at the times specified in the applicable Fee Letter(s). Such fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall be non-refundable for any reason whatsoever.
Section 2.09        Computation of Interest and Fees. All computations of interest for Base Rate Loans determined by reference to clause (b) of the definition of “Base Rate” in Section 1.01 shall be made on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and the actual number of days elapsed. All other computations of fees and interest (including, without limitation, computations of interest for Base Rate Loans determined by reference to clauses (a) and (c) of the definition of “Base Rate” in Section 1.01) shall be made on the basis of a 360-day year and the actual number of days elapsed (which, for purposes of clarity, results in more fees or interest, as applicable, being paid than if computed on the basis of a 365-day year). Interest shall accrue on each Loan for the day on which the Loan is made, and shall not accrue on a Loan, or any portion thereof, for the day on which the Loan, or such portion, is paid; provided, that, any Loan that is repaid on the same day on which it is made shall, subject to Section 2.11(a), bear interest for one (1) calendar day. Each determination by the Administrative Agent of an interest rate or fee hereunder shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.
Section 2.10        Evidence of Debt.
(a)    The Borrowings made by each Lender shall be evidenced by one (1) or more accounts or records maintained by such Lender in the ordinary course of business. The Administrative Agent shall maintain the Register in accordance with Section 11.06(c). The accounts or records maintained by the Administrative Agent and each Lender shall be conclusive absent manifest error of the amount of the Borrowings made by the Lenders to the Borrower and the interest and payments thereon. Any failure to so record, or any error in doing so, shall not, however, limit, or otherwise affect, the
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obligation of the Borrower hereunder to pay any amount owing with respect to the Loans. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by any Lender and the Register, the Register shall control in the absence of manifest error. Upon the request of any Lender made through the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall execute and deliver to such Lender (through the Administrative Agent) a promissory note, which shall evidence such Lender’s Loans in addition to such accounts or records. Each such promissory note shall: (i) in the case of Revolving Loans, be in the form of Exhibit 2.10–A (a “Revolving Note”); and (ii) in the case of Swing Line Loans, be in the form of Exhibit 2.10–B (a “Swing Line Note”). Each Lender may attach schedules to its Note and endorse thereon the date, Type (if applicable), amount and maturity of its Loans and payments with respect thereto.
(b)    In addition to the accounts and records referred to in the foregoing clause (a), each Lender and the Administrative Agent shall maintain, in accordance with its usual practice, accounts or records evidencing the purchases and sales by such Lender of participations in Swing Line Loans. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by the Administrative Agent and the accounts and records of any Lender in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error.
Section 2.11        Payments Generally; Administrative Agent’s Clawback.
(a)    General. All payments to be made by the Borrower shall be made without condition or deduction for any counterclaim, defense, recoupment or setoff. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all payments by the Borrower hereunder shall be made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the respective Lenders to which such payment is owed, at the Administrative Agent’s Office, in Dollars and in immediately available funds, by not later than 2:00 p.m. on the date specified herein. The Administrative Agent will promptly distribute to each Lender its Applicable Percentage (or other applicable share as provided herein) of such payment in like funds as received by wire transfer to such Lender’s Lending Office. All payments received by the Administrative Agent after 2:00 p.m. on such specified date shall be deemed to be received on the next succeeding Business Day, and any applicable interest or fee shall continue to accrue. Subject to the definition of “Interest Period” in Section 1.01, if any payment to be made by the Borrower shall come due on a day other than a Business Day, payment shall be made on the next following Business Day, and such extension of time shall be reflected in computing interest or fees, as the case may be.
(b)    
(i)    Funding by Lenders; Presumption by Administrative Agent. Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender, prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing of SOFR Loans (or, in the case of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans, prior to 12:00 p.m. (noon) on the date of such Borrowing), that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s share of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with Section 2.02 (or, in the case of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans, that such Lender has made such share available in accordance with, and at the time required by, Section 2.02) and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not, in fact, made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrower severally agree to pay
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to the Administrative Agent, forthwith on demand, such corresponding amount in immediately available funds, with interest thereon for each day from, and including, the date on which such amount is made available to the Borrower to, but excluding, the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at: (A) in the case of a payment to be made by such Lender, the Overnight Rate; and (B) in the case of a payment to be made by the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to Base Rate Loans. If the Borrower and such Lender shall pay such interest to the Administrative Agent for the same or an overlapping period, the Administrative Agent shall promptly remit to the Borrower the amount of such interest paid by the Borrower for such period. If such Lender pays its share of the applicable Borrowing to the Administrative Agent, then the amount so paid shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing. Any payment by the Borrower shall be without prejudice to any claim the Borrower may have against a Lender that shall have failed to make such payment to the Administrative Agent.
(ii)    Payments by Borrower; Presumptions by Administrative Agent. Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower, prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders hereunder, that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith, and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders the amount due. In such event, if the Borrower has not, in fact, made such payment, then each of the Lenders severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent, forthwith on demand, the amount so distributed to such Lender in immediately available funds, with interest thereon for each day from, and including, the date on which such amount is distributed to it to, but excluding, the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the Overnight Rate.
A notice of the Administrative Agent to any Lender or the Borrower with respect to any amount owing under this clause (b) shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.
(c)    Failure to Satisfy Conditions Precedent. If any Lender makes available to the Administrative Agent funds for any Loan to be made by such Lender as provided in the foregoing provisions of this Article II, and such funds are not made available to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent because the conditions to the applicable Borrowing set forth in Article V are not satisfied or waived in accordance with the terms hereof, the Administrative Agent shall promptly return such funds (in like funds as received from such Lender) to such Lender, without interest.
(d)    Obligations of Lenders Several. The obligations of the Lenders hereunder to make Loans, to fund participations in Swing Line Loans, and to make payments pursuant to Section 11.04(c) are several and not joint. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan, to fund any such participation, or to make any payment under Section 11.04(c) on any date required hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender of its corresponding obligation to do so on such date, and no Lender shall be responsible
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for the failure of any other Lender to so make its Loan, to purchase its participation, or to make its payment under Section 11.04(c).
(e)    Funding Source. Nothing herein shall be deemed to obligate any Lender to obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner, or to constitute a representation by any Lender that it has obtained, or will obtain, the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner.
(f)    Erroneous Payments.
(i)    With respect to any payment that the Administrative Agent makes for the account of the Lenders (or any of them) hereunder as to which the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that any of the following circumstances applies (any such payment being referred to as the “Rescindable Amount”), (A) the Borrower has not in fact made such payment, (B) the Administrative Agent has made a payment in excess of the amount so paid by the Borrower (whether or not then owed), or (C) the Administrative Agent has, for any reason, otherwise erroneously made such payment, then, in any such case of the foregoing clauses (f)(i)(A) through (f)(i)(C), each of the Lenders, to the extent at any time in receipt of any such amount(s) (or portion thereof), severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the Rescindable Amount (or portion thereof) so distributed or made available to such Lender, in immediately available funds with interest thereon, for each day from, and including, the date on which such amount (or portion thereof) is distributed or made available to it to, but excluding, the date of payment of the Rescindable Amount (or portion thereof) to the Administrative Agent, at the Overnight Rate.
(ii)    A notice from the Administrative Agent to any Lender or the Borrower with respect to any amount(s) owing pursuant to the foregoing clause (f)(i) shall be conclusive and binding, absent manifest error.
Section 2.12        Sharing of Payments by Lenders. If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of setoff or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of, or interest on, any of the Loans made by it, or the participations in Swing Line Loans held by it (excluding any amounts applied by the Swing Line Lender to outstanding Swing Line Loans) resulting in such Lender’s receiving payment of a proportion of the aggregate amount of such Loans or participations and accrued interest thereon that is greater than its pro rata share thereof as provided herein, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall (a) notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (b) purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Loans and sub-participations in Swing Line Loans of the other Lenders, or make such other adjustments as shall be equitable, so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of, and accrued interest on, their respective Loans and other amounts owing to them, provided, that:
(i)    if any such participations or sub-participations are purchased and all, or any portion, of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations or sub-participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest; and
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(ii)    the provisions of this Section 2.12 shall not be construed to apply to (A) any payment made by, or on behalf of, the Borrower pursuant to, and in accordance with, the express terms of this Agreement (including the application of funds arising from the existence of a Defaulting Lender), (B) the application of Cash Collateral provided for in Section 2.13, or (C) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of, or sale of a participation in, any of its Loans or sub-participations Swing Line Loans to any assignee or participant, other than an assignment to the Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof (as to which the provisions of this Section 2.12 shall apply).
The Borrower consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable Law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against the Borrower rights of setoff and counterclaim with respect to such participation, as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of the Borrower, in the amount of such participation.
Section 2.13        Cash Collateral.
(a)    Certain Credit Support Events. At any time that there shall exist a Defaulting Lender, immediately upon the request of the Administrative Agent or the Swing Line Lender, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent Cash Collateral in an amount sufficient to cover all Fronting Exposure (after giving effect to Section 2.14(a)(iv) and any Cash Collateral provided by the Defaulting Lender).
(b)    Grant of Security Interest. All Cash Collateral (other than credit support not constituting funds subject to deposit) shall be maintained in blocked, non-interest bearing deposit accounts at the Administrative Agent. The Borrower, and, to the extent provided by any Lender, such Lender, hereby grants to (and subjects to the control of) the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders (including the Swing Line Lender), and agrees to maintain, a first priority security interest in all such cash, deposit accounts and all balances therein, and all other property so provided as collateral pursuant hereto, and in all balances therein, and all other property so provided as collateral pursuant hereto, and in all proceeds of the foregoing, all as security for the obligations to which such Cash Collateral may be applied pursuant to the below clause (c). If, at any time, the Administrative Agent determines that Cash Collateral is subject to any right or claim of any Person other than the Administrative Agent as herein provided, or that the total amount of such Cash Collateral is less than the applicable Fronting Exposure and other obligations secured thereby, the Borrower will, promptly upon demand by the Administrative Agent, pay or provide to the Administrative Agent additional Cash Collateral in an amount sufficient to eliminate such deficiency.
(c)    Application. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Cash Collateral provided under any of this Section 2.13, Section 2.03, or Section 2.14 in respect of Swing Line Loans shall be held and applied in satisfaction of the specific Swing Line Loans, obligations to fund participations therein (including, as to Cash Collateral provided by a Defaulting Lender, any interest accrued on such obligation), and other obligations for which the Cash Collateral was so provided, prior to any other application of such property as may be provided herein.
(d)    Release. Cash Collateral (or the appropriate portion thereof) provided to reduce Fronting Exposure or other obligations shall be released promptly following (i) the elimination of the applicable Fronting Exposure or other obligations giving rise thereto (including by the termination of
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Defaulting Lender status of the applicable Lender), or (ii) the Administrative Agent’s good faith determination that there exists excess Cash Collateral; provided, that, (A) that Cash Collateral furnished by, or on behalf of, the Borrower shall not be released during the continuance of a Default or an Event of Default (and, following application as provided in this Section 2.13, may be otherwise applied in accordance with Section 9.03), and (B) the Person providing Cash Collateral and the Swing Line Lender may agree that Cash Collateral shall not be released, but instead held to support future anticipated Fronting Exposure or other obligations.
Section 2.14        Defaulting Lenders.
(a)    Adjustments. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then, until such time as that Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, to the extent permitted by applicable Law:
(i)    Waivers and Amendment. The Defaulting Lender’s right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent with respect to this Agreement shall be restricted as set forth in Section 11.01.
(ii)    Reallocation of Payments. Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amount received by the Administrative Agent for the account of that Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Article IX or otherwise, and including any amounts made available to the Administrative Agent by that Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 11.08), shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent as follows, (A) first, to the payment of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder, (B) second, to the payment, on a pro rata basis, of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to the Swing Line Lender hereunder, (C) third, if so determined by the Administrative Agent or requested by the Swing Line Lender, to be held as Cash Collateral for future funding obligations of that Defaulting Lender of any participation in any Swing Line Loan, (D) fourth, as the Borrower may request (so long as no Default or Event of Default then exists), to the funding of any Loan in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent, (E) fifth, if so determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to be held in a non-interest bearing deposit account and released in order to satisfy obligations of that Defaulting Lender to fund Loans under this Agreement, (F) sixth, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Lenders, the Swing Line Lender as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Lender, the Swing Line Lender against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement, (G) seventh, so long as no Default or Event of Default then exists, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Borrower as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by the Borrower against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement, and (H) eighth, to that Defaulting Lender, or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided, that, if (I) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share, and (II) such Loans were made at a time when the conditions set forth in Section 5.02 were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to the pay the Loans of all non-Defaulting Lenders, on a pro rata basis, prior to being applied to the payment of any Loans of that
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Defaulting Lender. Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender, or to post Cash Collateral pursuant to this clause (a)(ii), shall be deemed paid to, and redirected by, that Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.
(iii)    Certain Fees. The Defaulting Lender shall not be entitled to receive any Facility Fee pursuant to Section 2.08(a) for any period during which such Lender is a Defaulting Lender (and the Borrower shall not be required to pay any such fee that otherwise would have been required to have been paid to such Defaulting Lender).
(iv)    Reallocation of Applicable Percentages to Reduce Fronting Exposure. During any period in which there is a Defaulting Lender, for purposes of computing the amount of the obligation of each non-Defaulting Lender to acquire, refinance or fund participations in Swing Line Loans pursuant to Section 2.03, the “Applicable Percentage” of each non-Defaulting Lender shall be computed without giving effect to the Revolving Commitment of that Defaulting Lender; provided, that, each such reallocation (A) shall be given effect only if, as of the date on which the applicable Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, no Default or Event of Default then exists, and (B) does not cause the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure of any non-Defaulting Lender to exceed such non-Defaulting Lender’s Revolving Commitment.
(b)    Defaulting Lender Cure. If the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Swing Line Lender agree in writing, in their sole discretion, that a Defaulting Lender should no longer be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender, then the Administrative Agent will so notify the parties hereto, whereupon, as of the effective date specified in such notice and subject to any conditions set forth therein (which may include arrangements with respect to any Cash Collateral), that Lender will, to the extent applicable, purchase at par that portion of outstanding Loans of the other Lenders, or take such other actions as the Administrative Agent may determine to be necessary, to cause the Revolving Loans and funded and unfunded participations in Swing Line Loans to be held on a pro rata basis by the Lenders in accordance with their Applicable Percentages (without giving effect to the foregoing clause (a)(iv)), whereupon that Lender will cease to be a Defaulting Lender; provided, that, (i) no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by, or on behalf of, the Borrower while that Lender was a Defaulting Lender, and (ii) except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Lender to Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender having been a Defaulting Lender.
Section 2.15        Additional Revolving Commitments. The Borrower may, at any time and from time to time, upon prior written notice by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent, increase the Aggregate Revolving Commitments (but not the Swing Line Sublimit) by a maximum aggregate amount of up to Fifty Million Dollars ($50,000,000) with additional Revolving Commitments from any existing Lender with a Revolving Commitment or new Revolving Commitments from any other Person
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selected by the Borrower and acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Swing Line Lender (or a combination of the foregoing); provided, that:
(a)    any such increase shall be in a minimum principal amount of Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000) or, if greater in an integral multiple of Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) in excess thereof;
(b)    no Default or Event of Default shall exist and be continuing at the time of any such increase, or would result from any Borrowing on the day of any such increase;
(c)    no existing Lender shall be under any obligation to increase its Revolving Commitment, and any such decision as to whether to increase its Revolving Commitment shall be in such Lender’s sole and absolute discretion;
(d)    any new Lender shall join this Agreement by executing such joinder documents required by the Administrative Agent and/or any existing Lender electing to increase its Revolving Commitment shall have executed a commitment agreement satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
(e)    any existing Lender or any new Lender providing a portion of the increase in Revolving Commitments shall be reasonably acceptable to each of the Administrative Agent and the Swing Line Lender; and
(f)    as a condition precedent to such increase, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent: (i) a certificate of the Borrower, dated as of the date of such increase (in sufficient copies for each Lender), executed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, (A) certifying and attaching the resolutions adopted by the Borrower approving, or consenting to, such increase, and (B) certifying that, before and after giving effect to such increase, the representations and warranties contained in Article VI and the other Loan Documents are true and correct, in all material respects, on, and as of, the date of such increase, except to the extent that such representations and warranties specifically refer to an earlier date, in which case, they are true and correct, in all material respects, as of such earlier date (and except that, for purposes of this Section 2.15, the representations and warranties contained in Section 6.05(a) and Section 6.05(b) shall be deemed to refer to the most recent statements furnished pursuant to Section 7.01(a) and Section 7.01(b), respectively); (ii) legal opinions and other documents reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent; and (iii) (A) upon the reasonable request of any Lender, the Borrower shall have provided to such Lender, and such Lender shall be reasonably satisfied with, the documentation and other information so requested in connection with applicable “know your customer” and anti-money-laundering rules and regulations, including, without limitation, the Patriot Act, and (B) to the extent that the Borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, the Borrower shall have delivered, to each Lender that so requests, a Beneficial Ownership Certification in relation to the Borrower.
The Borrower shall prepay any Loans owing by it and outstanding on the date of any such increase (and pay any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 3.05) to the extent necessary to
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keep the outstanding Loans ratable with any revised Revolving Commitments arising from any non-ratable increase in the Revolving Commitments under this Section 2.15.
Section 2.16        Extension of Revolving Loan Maturity Date.
(a)    Request for Extension. The Borrower may, by written notice to the Administrative Agent (who shall promptly notify the Lenders) given not less than forty-five (45) calendar days prior to any anniversary of the Second Amendment Effective Date, request that each Lender extend the Revolving Loan Maturity Date for an additional one (1) year from the then existing Revolving Loan Maturity Date; provided, that, (i) after the Second Amendment Effective Date, the Borrower shall only be permitted to exercise the extension option set forth in this clause (a) up to three (3) times during the term of this Agreement, and (ii) in no case shall the Revolving Loan Maturity Date, as extended pursuant to this Section 2.16, exceed the date that is five (5) years from any then current date.
(b)    Lenders Election to Extend. Each Lender, acting in its sole and individual discretion, shall, by notice to the Administrative Agent given by not later than fifteen (15) calendar days following the date of receipt of notice of such request described in the foregoing clause (a) from the Administrative Agent (the “Notice Date”), advise the Administrative Agent in writing whether or not such Lender agrees to such extension (and each Lender that determines not to so extend its Revolving Loan Maturity Date (each, a “Non-Extending Lender”, and collectively (if there is more than one (1) such Lender), the “Non-Extending Lenders”) shall notify the Administrative Agent of such fact promptly after such determination (but, in any event, by no later than the Notice Date) and any Lender that does not so advise the Administrative Agent on or before the Notice Date shall be deemed to be a Non-Extending Lender. The election of any Lender to agree to such extension shall not obligate any other Lender to so agree.
(c)    Notification by Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower of each Lender’s determination under this Section 2.16 promptly and, in any event, by no later than the date that is fifteen (15) calendar days after the Notice Date (or, if such date is not a Business Day, on the next preceding Business Day).
(d)    Additional Commitment Lenders. The Borrower shall have the right, on or before the applicable anniversary of the Second Amendment Effective Date, to replace each Non-Extending Lender with, and add as “Lenders” under this Agreement in place thereof, one (1) or more Eligible Assignees (each, an “Additional Commitment Lender”) as provided in Section 11.13, each of which Additional Commitment Lenders shall have entered into an Assignment and Assumption, pursuant to which such Additional Commitment Lender shall undertake a Revolving Commitment (and, if any such Additional Commitment Lender is already a Lender, its Revolving Commitment shall be in addition to such Lender’s Revolving Commitment hereunder on such date) and shall be a “Lender” for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
(e)    Minimum Extension Requirement. If all of the Lenders agree to any such request for extension of the Revolving Loan Maturity Date described in the foregoing of this Section 2.16, then the Revolving Loan Maturity Date for all Lenders shall be extended for the additional one (1) year, as applicable. If there exists any Non-Extending Lenders that are not being replaced by Additional Commitment Lenders, then the Borrower shall (i) withdraw its extension request and the Revolving Loan Maturity Date will remain unchanged, or (ii) solely if the Required Lenders (but, for the
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avoidance of doubt, not including any Additional Commitment Lenders) have agreed to such extension request (such Lenders agreeing to such extension request, the “Approving Lenders”) by no later than the date that is fifteen (15) calendar days prior to such anniversary of the Second Amendment Effective Date, the Borrower may extend the Revolving Loan Maturity Date solely as to the Approving Lenders and the Additional Commitment Lenders, with a reduced amount of Aggregate Revolving Commitments during such extension period being equal to the aggregate Revolving Commitments of the Approving Lenders and the Additional Commitment Lenders, taken together; it being understood that (A) the Revolving Loan Maturity Date relating to any Non-Extending Lenders that are not replaced by Additional Commitment Lenders shall not be extended, and the repayment of all of the Obligations owed to them, and the termination of their respective Revolving Commitments, shall occur on the already existing Revolving Loan Maturity Date, and (B) the Revolving Loan Maturity Date relating to the Approving Lenders and the Additional Commitment Lenders, if any, shall be extended for an additional year, as applicable.
(f)    Conditions to Effectiveness of Extensions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, any extension of the Revolving Loan Maturity Date pursuant to this Section 2.16 shall not be effective with respect to any Lender unless, on and as of the effective date of such extension:
(i)    the conditions for a Borrowing provided in Section 5.02(a) and Section 5.02(b) shall be satisfied;
(ii)    the Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate, duly executed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, certifying that, as of such effective date of such extension: (A) there are no actions, suits, proceedings or disputes pending, or, to the knowledge of any Responsible Officer of the Borrower after due and diligent investigation, threatened or contemplated, at law, in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental Authority, by or against the Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary, or against any of their respective properties or revenues, in any such case of the foregoing of this clause (f)(ii)(A), that (I) purports to affect or pertain to this Agreement and/or any of the other Loan Documents, and/or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or (II) could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, except as specifically disclosed in the Disclosure Documents; and (B) since December 31, 2023, there has been no event or circumstance, either individually or in the aggregate, that has resulted in a Material Adverse Effect, except as specifically disclosed in the Disclosure Documents; and
(iii)    the Borrower shall prepay any Loans outstanding on such date (and pay any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 3.05) to the extent necessary to keep any such outstanding Loans ratable with any revised Applicable Percentages of the respective Lenders effective as of such date (after giving effect to such extension).
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3.

TAXES, YIELD PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY
Section 3.01        Taxes.
(a)    Payments Free of Taxes; Obligation to Withhold; Payments on Account of Taxes.
(i)    Any and all payments by, or on account of, any obligation of the Borrower under any Loan Document shall be made without deduction or withholding for any Taxes, except as required by applicable Laws. If any applicable Laws (as determined in the good faith discretion of the Administrative Agent) require the deduction or withholding of any Tax from any such payment by the Administrative Agent or the Borrower, then the Administrative Agent or the Borrower shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding, upon the basis of the information and documentation to be delivered pursuant to clause (e) below.
(ii)    If the Borrower or the Administrative Agent shall be required by the Internal Revenue Code to withhold or deduct any Taxes, including both U.S. Federal backup withholding and withholding taxes, from any payment, then (A) the Administrative Agent shall withhold or make such deductions as are determined by the Administrative Agent to be required based upon the information and documentation it has received pursuant to clause (e) below, (B) the Administrative Agent shall timely pay the full amount withheld or deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with the Internal Revenue Code, and (C) to the extent that the withholding or deduction is made on account of Indemnified Taxes, the sum payable by the Borrower shall be increased as necessary so that, after any required withholding or the making of all required deductions (including deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 3.01), the applicable Recipient receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such withholding or deduction been made.
(iii)    If the Borrower or the Administrative Agent shall be required, by any applicable Laws other than the Internal Revenue Code, to withhold or deduct any Taxes from any payment, then (A) the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as required by such Laws, shall withhold or make such deductions as are determined by it to be required based upon the information and documentation it has received pursuant to clause (e) below, (B) the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, to the extent required by such Laws, shall timely pay the full amount withheld or deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with such Laws, and (C) to the extent that the withholding or deduction is made on account of Indemnified Taxes, the sum payable by the Borrower shall be increased as necessary so that, after any required withholding or the making of all required deductions (including deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 3.01), the applicable Recipient receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such withholding or deduction been made.
(b)    Payment of Other Taxes by the Borrower. Without limiting the provisions of the foregoing clause (a), the Borrower shall timely pay to the relevant Governmental Authority in
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accordance with applicable Law, or, at the option of the Administrative Agent, timely reimburse it for the payment of, any Other Taxes.
(c)    Tax Indemnifications.
(i)    Without limiting the provisions of the foregoing clauses (a) or (b), but without duplication, the Borrower shall, and does hereby, indemnify each Recipient, and shall make payment in respect thereof within ten (10) calendar days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on, or attributable to, amounts payable under this Section 3.01) payable or paid by such Recipient, or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to such Recipient, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the Borrower by a Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative Agent, on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender, shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall, and does hereby, indemnify the Administrative Agent, and shall make payment in respect thereof within ten (10) calendar days after demand therefor, for any amount that a Lender, for any reason, fails to pay indefeasibly to the Administrative Agent as required pursuant to clause (c)(ii) below.
(ii)    Each Lender shall, and does hereby, severally indemnify, and shall make payment in respect thereof within ten (10) calendar days after demand therefor, (A) the Administrative Agent against any Indemnified Taxes attributable to such Lender (but solely to the extent that the Borrower has not already indemnified the Administrative Agent for such Indemnified Taxes, and without limiting the obligation of the Borrower to do so), (B) the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, as applicable, against any Taxes attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with the provisions of Section 11.06(d) relating to the maintenance of a Participant Register, and (C) the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, as applicable, against any Excluded Taxes attributable to such Lender, in each case of the foregoing clauses (c)(ii)(A) through (c)(ii)(C), that are payable or paid by the Administrative Agent or the Borrower in connection with any Loan Document, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under this clause (c)(ii).
(d)    Evidence of Payments. Upon request by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, after any payment of Taxes by the Borrower or by the Administrative Agent to a Governmental Authority as provided in this Section 3.01, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent, or the Administrative Agent shall deliver to the Borrower, as the case may be, the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of any return required by Laws to report such payment, or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be.
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(e)    Status of Lenders; Tax Documentation.
(i)    Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from, or reduction of, withholding Tax with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable Law or reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will enable the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the two (2) immediately preceding sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in clauses (e)(ii)(A), (e)(ii)(B) and (e)(ii)(D) below) shall not be required if, in the Lender’s reasonable judgment, such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense, or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender; provided, that, this sentence shall not apply to documentation described in clause (e)(ii)(C) below if such documentation is in substance essentially equivalent to, and not materially more onerous to provide than, the documentation set forth in clauses (e)(ii)(A), (e)(ii)(B) or (e)(ii)(D) below.
(ii)    Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in the event that the Borrower is a U.S. Person:
(A)    any Lender that is a U.S. Person shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), executed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W–9, certifying that such Lender is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding Tax;
(B)    any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient), on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), whichever of the following is applicable (together with any required schedules and attachments):
(I)    in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party: (1) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, executed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W–8BEN or W–8BEN–E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty; and (2) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Loan Document, Internal Revenue Service Form W–8BEN or W–8BEN–E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal
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withholding Tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;
(II)    executed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W–8ECI;
(III)    in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Internal Revenue Code: (1) a certificate, substantially in the form of Exhibit 3.01–A, to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code, a “10 percent shareholder” of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code, or a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code (a “U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”); and (2) executed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W–8BEN or W–8BEN–E; or
(IV)    to the extent a Foreign Lender is not the beneficial owner, executed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W–8IMY, accompanied by Internal Revenue Service Form W–8ECI, Internal Revenue Service Form W–8BEN or W–8BEN–E, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate, substantially in the form of Exhibit 3.01–B or Exhibit 3.01–C, Internal Revenue Service Form W–9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided, that, if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one (1) or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate, substantially in the form of Exhibit 3.01–D, on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;
(C)    any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent that it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient), on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), executed copies of any other form prescribed by applicable Law as a basis for claiming exemption from, or a reduction in, U.S. federal withholding Tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable Law to permit the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and
(D)    if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times prescribed by Law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such documentation prescribed by applicable Law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Internal Revenue Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the
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Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA, or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (e)(ii)(D), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the Effective Date.
(iii)    Each Lender agrees that, if any form or certification it previously delivered pursuant to this Section 3.01 expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall update such form or certification or promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing of its legal inability to do so.
(f)    Treatment of Certain Refunds. Unless required by applicable Laws, at no time shall the Administrative Agent have any obligation to file for, or otherwise pursue, on behalf of a Lender, or have any obligation to pay to any Lender, any refund of Taxes withheld or deducted from funds paid for the account of such Lender. If any Recipient determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by the Borrower, or with respect to which the Borrower has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section 3.01, it shall pay to the Borrower an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by the Borrower under this Section 3.01 with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) incurred by such Recipient, and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund); provided, that, the Borrower, upon the request of the Recipient, agrees to repay the amount paid over to the Borrower (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to the Recipient in the event that the Recipient is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this clause (f), in no event will the applicable Recipient be required to pay any amount to the Borrower pursuant to this clause (f) the payment of which would place the Recipient in a less favorable net after-Tax position than such Recipient would have been in if the indemnification payments or additional amounts giving rise to such refund had never been paid. This clause (f) shall not be construed to require any Recipient to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to the Borrower or any other Person.
(g)    Survival. Each party’s obligations under this Section 3.01 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all other Obligations.
Section 3.02        Illegality. If any Lender determines that any Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its applicable Lending Office to make, maintain or fund Loans whose interest is determined by reference to SOFR and/or the Term SOFR Screen Rate, or to determine or charge interest rates based upon SOFR and/or the Term SOFR Screen Rate, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrower (through the Administrative Agent), (a) any obligation of such Lender to make or maintain SOFR Loans, or to convert Base Rate Loans to SOFR Loans, shall be, in each case, suspended, and (b) if such notice asserts the illegality of such Lender making or maintaining Base Rate Loans the interest rate on which is determined by reference to clause (c) of the definition of “Base Rate” in Section 1.01, the interest
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rate on which Base Rate Loans of such Lender shall, if necessary to avoid such illegality, be determined by the Administrative Agent without reference to clause (c) of the definition of “Base Rate” in Section 1.01, in each case of the foregoing, until such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist. Upon receipt of such notice: (i) the Borrower shall, upon demand from such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), prepay or, if applicable, convert all SOFR Loans of such Lender to Base Rate Loans (the interest rate on which Base Rate Loans of such Lender shall, if necessary to avoid such illegality, be determined by the Administrative Agent without reference to clause (c) of the definition of “Base Rate” in Section 1.01), either on the last day of the then applicable Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such SOFR Loans to such day, or immediately, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such SOFR Loans; and (ii) if such notice asserts the illegality of such Lender determining or charging interest rates based upon SOFR and/or the Term SOFR Screen Rate, the Administrative Agent shall, during the period of such suspension, compute the Base Rate applicable to such Lender without reference to clause (c) of the definition of “Base Rate” in Section 1.01 until the Administrative Agent is advised in writing by such Lender that it is no longer illegal for such Lender to determine or charge interest rates based upon SOFR and/or the Term SOFR Screen Rate (as applicable). Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrower shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted, together with any additional amount required pursuant to Section 3.05.
Section 3.03        Inability to Determine Rates; Successor Rates.
(a)    If, in connection with any request for a SOFR Loan, or in connection with a request for a conversion of Base Rate Loans to SOFR Loans or a continuation of SOFR Loans, as applicable, (i) the Administrative Agent shall have determined (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) that (A) no Successor Rate for SOFR or the Term SOFR Screen Rate (as applicable) has been determined in accordance with clause (b) below and either the event(s) and/or circumstance(s) described in clause (b)(i) below or the Scheduled Unavailability Date have occurred with respect to SOFR and/or the Term SOFR Screen Rate (as applicable), or (B) adequate and reasonable means do not otherwise exist for determining SOFR and/or the Term SOFR Screen Rate (as applicable) for any determination date(s) or requested Interest Period(s) or tenors, as applicable, with respect to a proposed SOFR Loan, or otherwise in connection with an existing or proposed Base Rate Loan, or (ii) the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders shall have determined that, for any reason, SOFR, the Term SOFR Screen Rate, and/or Term SOFR with respect to a proposed Borrowing of any SOFR Loan hereunder for any requested Interest Period or determination date(s) does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to the Lenders of funding such proposed Loan, then, in any such case of the foregoing clauses (a)(i) and (a)(ii), the Administrative Agent shall promptly so notify the Borrower and each Lender. Thereafter: (I) the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain SOFR Loans, or to convert Base Rate Loans to SOFR Loans or to continue SOFR Loans, shall be suspended (to the extent of the affected Loans, Interest Period(s), tenors or determination date(s), as applicable); and (II) in the event of a determination described in the first (1st) sentence of this clause (a) with respect to the component of the Base Rate described in clause (c) of the definition of “Base Rate” in Section 1.01, the utilization of such component in determining the Base Rate shall be suspended, in each case of the foregoing clauses (a)(I) and (a)(II), until the Administrative Agent (or, in the case of a determination by the Required Lenders described in the foregoing clause (a)(ii), until the Administrative Agent upon instruction of the Required Lenders) revokes such notice.
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Upon receipt of such notice: (1) the Borrower may revoke any pending request for a Borrowing of, or conversion to or continuation of Loans as, SOFR Loans, in each case of this clause (a)(1), to the extent of the affected Loan(s), Interest Period(s) or determination date(s), as applicable, or, failing that, the Borrower shall be deemed to have converted such request into a request for a Borrowing of, or conversion to (as applicable), Base Rate Loans; and (2) any outstanding affected SOFR Loans, at the Borrower’s election, shall either (x) be converted to Base Rate Loans at the end of the then applicable Interest Period, or (y) be prepaid in full at the end of the applicable Interest Period (provided, that, if no election is made by the Borrower by the last day of the then current Interest Period for such SOFR Loan, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have made the election described in the foregoing clause (a)(2)(x)).
(b)    Replacement of SOFR; Successor Rates. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, if the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error), or the Borrower or the Required Lenders notify the Administrative Agent (with, in the case of such notification provided by the Required Lenders, a copy to the Borrower) that the Borrower or the Required Lenders (as the case may be) have determined, that:
(i)    adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining SOFR and/or the Term SOFR Screen Rate for any applicable tenor (as applicable), because SOFR and/or the Term SOFR Screen Rate for such applicable tenor (as applicable) is not available or published on a current basis and such circumstances are unlikely to be temporary; or
(ii)    CME or any successor administrator of the Term SOFR Screen Rate or a Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Administrative Agent or such administrator with respect to its publication of Term SOFR, in each case, acting in its capacity as such, has made a public statement identifying a specific date after which SOFR and/or the Term SOFR Screen Rate for any applicable tenor (as applicable) shall or will no longer be representative or made available, or permitted to be used for determining the interest rate of syndicated loans denominated in Dollars, or shall or will otherwise cease, provided, that, in each case of this clause (b)(ii), at the time of such statement, there is no successor administrator that is satisfactory to the Administrative Agent that will continue to provide SOFR and/or the Term SOFR Screen Rate for such applicable tenor (as applicable) on a representative basis (the date on which SOFR or the Term SOFR Screen Rate for such applicable tenor (as applicable) is no longer representative or available permanently or indefinitely, the “Scheduled Unavailability Date”);
then, on a date and time determined by the Administrative Agent (any such date, the “Term SOFR Replacement Date”), which date shall be at the end of an Interest Period or on the relevant interest payment date, as applicable, for interest calculated and, solely with respect to clause (ii) above, no later than the Scheduled Unavailability Date, Term SOFR will be replaced hereunder and under any Loan Document with Daily Simple SOFR plus the SOFR Adjustment for any payment period for interest calculated that can be determined by the Administrative Agent, in each case, without any amendment to, or further action or consent of any other party to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document (the “Successor Rate”). If the Successor Rate is Daily Simple SOFR plus the SOFR Adjustment, all interest payments will be payable on a quarterly basis.
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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, (i) if the Administrative Agent determines that Daily Simple SOFR is not available on or prior to the Term SOFR Replacement Date, or (ii) if the event(s) and/or circumstance(s) of the type(s) described in the foregoing Section 3.03(b)(i) and/or (b)(ii) have occurred with respect to the Successor Rate then in effect, then, in any such case of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower may amend this Agreement solely for the purpose of replacing SOFR and/or the Term SOFR, or any then-current Successor Rate, in accordance with this Section 3.03 at the end of any Interest Period, relevant interest payment date or payment period for interest calculated, as applicable, with an alternative benchmark rate, giving due consideration to any evolving, or then-existing, convention for similar credit facilities syndicated and agented in the United States and denominated in Dollars for such alternative benchmarks, and, in each case of the foregoing, including any mathematical or other adjustments to such benchmark (giving due consideration to any evolving, or then-existing, convention for similar credit facilities syndicated and agented in the United States and denominated in Dollars for such benchmarks) (it being understood and agreed that any such proposed rate, including, for the avoidance of doubt, any adjustment(s) thereto, shall constitute a Successor Rate), and any such amendment shall become effective at 5:00 p.m. on the date that is five (5) Business Days after the date on which the Administrative Agent shall have posted such proposed amendment to all Lenders and the Borrowers, unless, prior to such time, Lenders comprising the Required Lenders shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent written notice that such Required Lenders object to such amendment.
(c)    Notification. The Administrative Agent will promptly (in one (1) or more notices) notify the Borrower and each Lender of the implementation of any Successor Rate.
(d)    Manner of Application. Any Successor Rate shall be applied in a manner consistent with market practice; provided, that, to the extent that such market practice is not administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent or a market practice does not exist, then such Successor Rate shall be applied in a manner as otherwise reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent.
(e)    Floor. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, if, at any time, any Successor Rate, as determined in accordance with Section 3.03(b), would (but for the adjustment described in this clause (e)) be less than zero percent (0.0%) per annum, then such Successor Rate shall be deemed to equal zero percent (0.0%) per annum for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
(f)    Conforming Changes. In connection with the implementation of a Successor Rate, the Administrative Agent shall have the right to make Conforming Changes from time to time, and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing any such Conforming Changes shall become effective without any further action(s) by, and/or consent(s) of, any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any other Person; provided, that, with respect to any such amendment effected pursuant to this clause (f), the Administrative Agent shall post a copy of such amendment to the Borrower and the Lenders reasonably promptly after such amendment becomes effective.
(g)    Required Lenders Exclusion. For purposes of this Section 3.03, those Lenders that either have not made, or do not have an obligation under this Agreement to make, the relevant Loans in Dollars shall be excluded from any determination of Required Lenders.
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Section 3.04        Increased Costs.
(a)    Generally. If any Change in Law shall:
(i)    impose, modify, or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance charge, or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended or participated in by, any Lender;
(ii)    subject any Lender to any Tax of any kind whatsoever with respect to this Agreement or any Loan made by it, or change the basis of taxation of payments to such Lender in respect thereof (in each case, except for Indemnified Taxes and Excluded Taxes); or
(iii)    impose on any Lender or any applicable interbank market any other condition, cost or expense affecting this Agreement or Loans made by such Lender;
and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making, continuing, converting or maintaining any Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan), or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender hereunder (whether of principal, interest or any other amount), then, upon request of such Lender, the Borrower will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.
(b)    Capital Requirements. If any Lender determines that any Change in Law affecting such Lender or any Lending Office of such Lender or such Lender’s holding company, if any, regarding capital or liquidity requirements has, or would have, the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement, the Revolving Commitments of such Lender or the Loans made by, or participations in Swing Line Loans held by, such Lender, to a level below that which such Lender or such Lender’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy and liquidity), then, from time to time, the Borrower will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Lender’s holding company, as the case may be, for any such reduction suffered.
(c)    Certificates for Reimbursement. A certificate of a Lender setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in the foregoing clauses (a) or (b), and delivered to the Borrower shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within ten (10) calendar days after receipt thereof.
(d)    Delay in Requests. Any failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.04 shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s right to demand such compensation, provided, that, the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.04 for any increased costs incurred or reductions suffered more than nine (9) months prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions, and of such Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor (provided, that, if the Change in Law giving
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rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the nine (9) month period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof).
Section 3.05        Compensation for Losses. Upon demand of any Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) from time to time, the Borrower shall promptly compensate such Lender for, and hold such Lender harmless from, any loss, cost or expense incurred by it as a result of:
(a)    any continuation, conversion, payment or prepayment of any Loan other than a Base Rate Loan on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period for such Loan (whether voluntary, mandatory, automatic, by reason of acceleration, or otherwise);
(b)    any failure by the Borrower (for a reason other than the failure of such Lender to make a Loan) to prepay, borrow, continue or convert any Loan, other than a Base Rate Loan, on the date or in the amount notified by the Borrower; or
(c)    any assignment of a SOFR Loan on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period therefor as a result of a request by the Borrower pursuant to Section 11.13;
including any loss (other than any loss of anticipated profits) or expense arising from the liquidation or redeployment of funds obtained by it to maintain such Loan or from fees payable to terminate the deposits from which such funds were obtained. The Borrower shall also pay any customary administrative fees charged by such Lender in connection with the foregoing.
Section 3.06        Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders.
(a)    If any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.04, or if the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 3.01, or if any Lender gives a notice pursuant to Section 3.02, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different Lending Office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment: (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 3.01 or Section 3.04, as the case may be, in the future, or eliminate the need for the notice pursuant to Section 3.02, as applicable; and (ii) in each case, would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender. The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.
(b)    If any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.04, or if the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any
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Lender pursuant to Section 3.01, the Borrower may replace such Lender in accordance with Section 11.13.
Section 3.07        Survival. All of the Borrower’s obligations under this Article III shall survive termination of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, repayment of all other Obligations, and resignation of the Administrative Agent.
4.

[
RESERVED]
5.

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO BORROWINGS
Section 5.01        [Reserved].
Section 5.02        Conditions to all Borrowings. The obligation of each Lender to honor any Request for Borrowing from the Borrower, whether on the Effective Date or after the Effective Date, is subject to the following conditions precedent:
(a)    The representations and warranties of the Borrower contained in Article VI (other than in Section 6.05(c) and Section 6.06) or any other Loan Document, or which are contained in any document furnished at any time under or in connection herewith or therewith, shall be true and correct, in all material respects, on, and as of, the date of such Borrowing (other than any representation and warranty that is expressly qualified by materiality, in which case, such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all respects), except to the extent that such representations and warranties specifically refer to an earlier date, in which case, they shall be true and correct, in all material respects (other than any representation and warranty that is expressly qualified by materiality, in which case, such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all respects), as of such earlier date (and except that, for purposes of this Section 5.02, the representations and warranties contained in Section 6.05(a) and Section 6.05(b) shall be deemed to refer to the most recent statements furnished pursuant to Section 7.01(a) and Section 7.01(b), respectively).
(b)    No Default or Event of Default shall exist, or would result from such proposed Borrowing or from the application of the proceeds thereof.
(c)    The Administrative Agent and, if applicable, the Swing Line Lender shall have received a Request for Borrowing from the Borrower in accordance with the requirements hereof.
Each Request for Borrowing submitted by the Borrower shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty that the conditions specified in each of Section 5.02(a) and Section 5.02(b) have been satisfied on, and as of, the date of the applicable Borrowing.
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6.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
The Borrower hereby represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that:
Section 6.01        Existence, Qualification and Power. The Borrower and each Principal Subsidiary (a) is duly organized or formed, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, (b) has all requisite power and authority and all requisite governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals to (i) own its assets and carry on its business, and (ii) execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party, (c) is duly qualified, and is licensed and in good standing, under the Laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of properties, or the conduct of its business, requires such qualification or license, and (d) is in compliance with all Laws, except, in each case of the foregoing clauses (b)(i), (c) or (d), to the extent that failure to do so would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 6.02        Authorization; No Contravention. The execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower of each Loan Document to which such Person is party have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action, and do not and will not: (a) contravene the terms of any of such Person’s Organization Documents; (b) conflict with, or result in any breach or contravention of, or the creation of any Lien under, or require any payment to be made under, (i) any Contractual Obligation to which such Person is a party, or affecting such Person, or the respective properties of such Person or any Principal Subsidiary thereof, or (ii) any order, injunction, writ or decree of any Governmental Authority or any arbitral award to which such Person or its property is subject; or (c) violate any Law. The Borrower and each Principal Subsidiary is in compliance with all Contractual Obligations referred to in the foregoing clause (b)(i), except to the extent that failure to do so would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 6.03        Governmental Authorization; Other Consents. No approval, consent, exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to or filing with, any Governmental Authority (including, without limitation, FERC and DPU) is necessary or required in connection with the execution, delivery or performance by, or enforcement against, the Borrower of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, other than those approvals, consents or filings already obtained or made and in full force and effect.
Section 6.04        Binding Effect. This Agreement has been, and each other Loan Document, when delivered hereunder, will have been, duly executed and delivered by the Borrower. This Agreement constitutes, and each other Loan Document, when so delivered, will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Borrower, enforceable against the Borrower in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to creditors’ rights and general principles of equity.
Section 6.05        Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect.
(a)    The Audited Financial Statements: (i) were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted
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therein; (ii) fairly present, in all material respects, the financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the date thereof, and their results of operations for the period covered thereby, in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein; and (iii) show, to the extent required by GAAP, all material indebtedness and other liabilities, direct or contingent, of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the date thereof, including, without limitation, liabilities for taxes, material commitments and Indebtedness.
(b)    The Interim Financial Statements: (i) were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein, and (ii) fairly present, in all material respects, the financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the date thereof, and their results of operations for the period covered thereby, subject, in each case of the foregoing clauses (b)(i) and (b)(ii), to the absence of footnotes and to normal year-end audit adjustments.
(c)    Since December 31, 2023, there has been no event or circumstance, either individually or in the aggregate, that has had a Material Adverse Effect, except as specifically disclosed in the Disclosure Documents.
Section 6.06        Litigation. There are no actions, suits, proceedings, or disputes pending, or, to the knowledge of any Responsible Officer of the Borrower after due and diligent investigation, threatened or contemplated, at law, in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental Authority, by or against the Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary, or against any of their respective properties or revenues, that: (a) purport to affect or pertain to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any of the transactions contemplated hereby; or (b) could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, except as specifically disclosed in the Disclosure Documents.
Section 6.07        No Default or Event of Default. Neither the Borrower nor any Principal Subsidiary is in default under, or with respect to, any indebtedness for borrowed money in excess of the Threshold Amount. No Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
Section 6.08        Ownership of Property; Liens. The Borrower and each Principal Subsidiary has good record and marketable title in fee simple to, or valid leasehold interests in, all real property necessary or used in the ordinary conduct of its business, except for such defects in title as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. As of the Second Amendment Effective Date, the Borrower and each Principal Subsidiary enjoys peaceful and undisturbed possession under all leases of real property on which facilities operated by it are situated, and all such leases are valid and subsisting and in full force and effect. The respective properties of the Borrower and each Principal Subsidiary are subject to no Liens, other than Liens permitted by Section 8.01.
Section 6.09        Environmental Compliance. The Borrower and each Principal Subsidiary conducts, in the ordinary course of its business, a review of the effect of existing Environmental Laws and claims alleging potential liability or responsibility for violation of any Environmental Law on its respective businesses, operations and properties, and, as a result thereof, the Borrower has reasonably
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concluded that such Environmental Laws and claims would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 6.10        Insurance. The respective properties of the Borrower and each Principal Subsidiary are insured with financially sound and reputable insurance companies that are not Affiliates of the Borrower, in such amounts, with such deductibles, and covering such risks as are customarily carried by companies engaged in similar businesses and owning similar properties in localities where the Borrower or the applicable Principal Subsidiary operates. All of such policies: (a) are in full force and effect; (b) are sufficient for compliance by the Borrower and each Principal Subsidiary with all written agreements or instruments to which the Borrower or such Principal Subsidiary is a party, and all requirements of applicable Law; (c) provide that they will remain in full force and effect through the respective dates set forth in such policies; and (d) will not, in any way, be affected by, or terminate or lapse by reason of, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Neither the Borrower nor any Principal Subsidiary is in default with respect to its respective obligations under any of such insurance policies, and none of the foregoing has received any notification of cancellation of any such insurance policies.
Section 6.11        Taxes. The Borrower and each Principal Subsidiary has filed all federal, state and other material tax returns and reports required to be filed by, or on behalf of, it, and has paid all federal, state and other material taxes, assessments, fees and other governmental charges levied or imposed upon it, or any of its respective properties, income or assets, otherwise due and payable, except: (a) those that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and for which adequate reserves have been provided in accordance with GAAP; and (b) those where the failure to file or pay would not have a Material Adverse Effect. There is no unpaid tax claimed by any Governmental Authority to be due against the Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary that would, if made, have a Material Adverse Effect. As of the Second Amendment Effective Date, neither the Borrower nor any Principal Subsidiary is party to any tax sharing agreements, other than as set forth on Schedule 6.11.
Section 6.12        ERISA Compliance.
(a)    Except as would not reasonably be likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each Plan is in compliance, in all material respects, with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Internal Revenue Code, and other applicable federal or state Laws. Each Pension Plan that is intended to be a qualified Plan under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code has received a favorable determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service to the effect that the form of such Plan is qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code and the trust related thereto has been determined by the Internal Revenue Service to be exempt from federal income tax under Section 501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, or an application for such a letter is currently being processed by the Internal Revenue Service with respect thereto. To the best knowledge of each Responsible Officer of the Borrower, nothing has occurred that has not been, or cannot be, corrected that would prevent, or cause the loss of, such tax-qualified status.
(b)    There are no pending, or, to the best knowledge of each Responsible Officer of the Borrower, threatened, claims, actions or lawsuits, or action by any Governmental Authority with respect to any Plan that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. There has
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been no prohibited transaction or violation of the fiduciary responsibility rules with respect to any Plan that has resulted, or would reasonably be expected to result, in a Material Adverse Effect.
(c)    (i) No ERISA Event has occurred, or is reasonably expected to occur, and no Responsible Officer of the Borrower, nor any Responsible Officer of any ERISA Affiliate, is aware of any fact, event or circumstance that could reasonably be expected to constitute, or result in, an ERISA Event with respect to any Pension Plan; (ii) the Borrower, and, to the best knowledge of each Responsible Officer of the Borrower, each ERISA Affiliate, has met all applicable requirements under the Pension Funding Rules in respect of each Pension Plan, and no waiver of the minimum funding standards under the Pension Funding Rules has been applied for or obtained; (iii) neither the Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred any liability to the PBGC, other than for the payment of premiums, and there are no premium payments which have become due that are unpaid; (iv) neither the Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate has engaged in a transaction that could be subject to Section 4069 or Section 4212(c) of ERISA; and (v) no Pension Plan has been terminated by the plan administrator thereof nor by the PBGC, and no event or circumstance has occurred or exists that could reasonably be expected to cause the PBGC to institute proceedings under Title IV of ERISA to terminate any Pension Plan.
(d)    The Borrower is not, nor will the Borrower be, using “plan assets” (within the meaning of 29 CFR §–2510.3–101, as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA) of one (1) or more Benefit Plans in connection with the Loans or the Revolving Commitments.
Section 6.13        Subsidiaries. As of the Second Amendment Effective Date, the Borrower does not have any Principal Subsidiaries, other than those specifically disclosed on Schedule 6.13, and all of the outstanding Equity Interests entitled to vote for the election of directors or other governing Persons in such Principal Subsidiaries have been validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable, and are owned by the Borrower in the amounts specified on Schedule 6.13, free and clear of all Liens. All of the outstanding Equity Interests entitled to vote in the Borrower have been validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable, and the Equity Interests in the Borrower are owned by Eversource to the extent specified, as of the Second Amendment Effective Date, on Schedule 6.13, free and clear of all Liens.
Section 6.14        Use of Proceeds; Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act.
(a)    The proceeds of the Loans will be used for working capital, capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes. The proceeds of the Loans will not be used in any way that would violate the provisions of Regulation T, Regulation U or Regulation X. The Borrower is not engaged, nor will the Borrower engage, principally or as one of its important activities, in the business of purchasing or carrying margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation T or Regulation U), or extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock.
(b)    Neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries is a “registered investment company” or an “affiliated company” or a “principal underwriter” of a “registered investment company”, as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act.
Section 6.15        Disclosure. The Borrower has disclosed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders all agreements, instruments and corporate or other restrictions to which it or any of its
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Principal Subsidiaries is subject, and all other matters known to it, that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No report, financial statement, certificate or other information furnished (whether in writing or orally) by, or on behalf of, the Borrower to the Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and the negotiation of this Agreement, or delivered hereunder or under any other Loan Document (in each case, as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished), contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
Section 6.16        Compliance with Laws. The Borrower and each Principal Subsidiary are in compliance, in all material respects, with the requirements of all applicable Laws and all orders, writs, injunctions and decrees applicable to it or to any of its respective properties, except in such instances in which: (a) such requirement of applicable Law or order, writ, injunction or decree is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted; or (b) the failure to comply therewith, either individually or in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 6.17        Solvency. The Borrower, together with its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, are on the Second Amendment Effective Date, and, upon the incurrence of any Borrowing on any date on which this representation and warranty is made, will be, Solvent.
Section 6.18        Taxpayer Numbers and Other Information. The Borrower’s (a) true and correct U.S. taxpayer identification number, (b) full legal name, (c) state of incorporation, formation or organization (as the case may be), and (d) address of its principal place of business, are, as of the Second Amendment Effective Date, set forth on Schedule 6.18.
Section 6.19        Sanctions Concerns; Anti-Corruption Laws.
(a)    Sanctions Concerns. Neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of any Responsible Officer of any of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, any director, officer, employee, agent, affiliate or representative thereof, is an individual or entity that is, or is owned or controlled by any individual or entity that is: (i) currently the subject or target of any Sanctions; (ii) included on OFAC’s List of Specially Designated Nationals, HMT’s Consolidated List of Financial Sanctions Targets and the Investment Ban List, or any similar list enforced by any other relevant sanctions authority; or (iii) located, organized or resident in a Designated Jurisdiction so as to result in a violation of Sanctions. The Borrower and its Subsidiaries have conducted their businesses in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Sanctions and have instituted and maintained policies and procedures reasonably designed to promote and achieve compliance with such Sanctions.
(b)    Anti-Corruption Laws. The Borrower and its Subsidiaries, and, to the knowledge of any Responsible Officer of any of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, all directors, officers, employees, agents, affiliates and representatives thereof, have conducted their business in compliance with the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, the UK Bribery Act 2010, and other similar anti-
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corruption legislation in other jurisdictions, and have instituted and maintained policies and procedures reasonably designed to promote and achieve compliance with such laws.
Section 6.20        Affected Financial Institutions; Covered Entities. The Borrower is not an Affected Financial Institution. The Borrower is not a Covered Entity.
Section 6.21        Beneficial Ownership Regulation. To the extent that the Borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, as of the Second Amendment Effective Date, the information included in the Beneficial Ownership Certification is true and correct in all respects.
7.

AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
So long as any Lender shall have any Revolving Commitment hereunder, or any Loan or other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied, the Borrower hereby agrees that it shall, and shall (except in the case of the covenants set forth in Section 7.01, Section 7.02, and Section 7.03) cause each of its Principal Subsidiaries to:
Section 7.01        Financial Statements. Deliver to the Administrative Agent and each Lender, in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders, as soon as available, but, in any event:
(a)    within one-hundred five (105) calendar days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end of such fiscal year, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal year, setting forth, in each case in comparative form (where applicable), the figures for the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with GAAP, audited and accompanied by a report and opinion of an independent certified public accountant of nationally-recognized standing reasonably acceptable to the Required Lenders, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP and shall not be subject to any “going concern” or like qualification or exception or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit, and to the effect that such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a basis consistent with prior years (except as to changes with which such accountants concur and which shall be disclosed in the notes thereto or in a letter) and fairly present, in all material respects, the financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries at the dates thereof, and the results of its consolidated operations for the periods covered thereby; and
(b)    within fifty (50) calendar days after the end of each of the first (1st) three (3) fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Borrower, a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end of such fiscal quarter, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal quarter, and for the portion of the Borrower’s fiscal year then ended, setting forth, in each case in comparative form (where applicable), the figures for the corresponding fiscal quarter of the previous fiscal year
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and the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail, certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower as fairly presenting, in all material respects, the financial condition, results of operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP, subject only to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes.
As to any information contained in materials furnished pursuant to Section 7.02(d), the Borrower shall not be separately required to furnish such information under the foregoing clauses (a) or (b), but the foregoing shall not be in derogation of the obligation of the Borrower to furnish the information and materials described in the foregoing clauses (a) and (b) at the times specified therein.
Section 7.02        Certificates; Other Information. Deliver to the Administrative Agent and each Lender, in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders:
(a)    concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in each of Section 7.01(a) and Section 7.01(b), a certificate, substantially in the form of Exhibit 7.02, signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower (the “Compliance Certificate”): (i) stating that no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing on the date of such certificate, and, if a Default or an Event of Default has then occurred and is continuing, specifying the details thereof and the action(s) that the Borrower has taken, or proposes to take, with respect thereto; (ii) setting forth, in reasonable detail, computations evidencing compliance with the financial covenant set forth in Section 8.06, determined as of the last day of the fiscal quarter immediately preceding the fiscal quarter in respect of which such certifications are to be delivered pursuant to this clause (a); and (iii) stating whether any change in GAAP, or the application thereof, has occurred since the date of the most recently-delivered financial statements pursuant to Section 7.01(a), and, if any change has occurred, specifying the effect of such change on the financial statements accompanying such certificate;
(b)    concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in each of Section 7.01(a) and Section 7.01(b), a copy of the certification (if any), signed by the principal executive officer and the principal financial officer of the Borrower (each, a “Certifying Officer”), as required by SEC Rule 13A–14 under the Securities Exchange Act, and a copy of the internal controls disclosure statement by such Certifying Officer as required by SEC Rule 13A–15 under the Securities Exchange Act, each as included in the Borrower’s Annual Report on SEC Form 10–K or Quarterly Report on SEC Form 10–Q, as the case may be, for the applicable fiscal period;
(c)    contemporaneously with the filing or mailing thereof, copies of all financial statements sent by the Borrower to shareholders and all reports, notices, proxy statements or other communications sent by the Borrower to its shareholders, and all reports under Section 12, Section 13 and Section 14, and under any rules promulgated with respect to such sections (including, without limitation, all reports on SEC Form 8–K, SEC Form 10–K and SEC Form 10–Q, along with all amendments and supplements thereto), of the Securities and Exchange Act, all SEC Schedule 13D and SEC Schedule 13G filings and all amendments thereto, and registration statements filed by the Borrower with any securities exchange, or with the SEC (or any successor agency);
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(d)    promptly, and, in any event, within five (5) Business Days after receipt thereof by the Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof, copies of each formal notice received from the SEC (or comparable agency in any applicable non-U.S. jurisdiction) concerning any investigation, or possible investigation or other inquiry, by such agency regarding financial or other operational results of the Borrower or such Subsidiary that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;
(e)    promptly following any request therefor, provide information and documentation reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or any Lender for purposes of compliance with applicable “know your customer” and anti-money-laundering rules and regulations, including, without limitation, the Patriot Act and, to the extent that the Borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, the Beneficial Ownership Regulation; and
(f)    promptly, such additional information regarding the business, financial or corporate affairs of the Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary, or compliance with the terms of the Loan Documents, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender may from time to time reasonably request.
Documents required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.01(a), Section 7.01(b) or Section 7.02(d) (to the extent that any such documents are included in materials otherwise filed with the SEC) may be delivered electronically and, if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date on which (i) the Borrower posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on the Borrower’s website on the Internet at the website address listed on Schedule 11.02, or (ii) such documents are posted on the Borrower’s behalf on an Internet or intranet website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent); provided, that, the Borrower shall (A) deliver paper copies of such documents to the Administrative Agent or any Lender that requests the Borrower to deliver such paper copies until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is given by the Administrative Agent or such Lender, and (B) notify the Administrative Agent and each Lender (by telecopier or electronic mail) of the posting of any such documents and provide to the Administrative Agent, by electronic mail, electronic versions (i.e., soft copies) of such documents. Except for such Compliance Certificates, the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to request the delivery, or to maintain copies, of the documents referred to above, and, in any event, shall have no responsibility to monitor compliance by the Borrower with any such request for delivery, and each Lender shall be solely responsible for requesting delivery to it or maintaining its copies of such documents.
The Borrower hereby acknowledges that: (a) the Administrative Agent and/or the Joint Lead Arrangers will make available to the Lenders materials and/or information provided by, or on behalf of, the Borrower hereunder (collectively, the “Borrower Materials”) by posting the Borrower Materials on SyndTrak or another similar electronic system (the “Platform”); and (b) certain of the Lenders may be “public-side” Lenders (i.e., Lenders that do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its securities) (each, a “Public Lender”). The Borrower hereby agrees that: (i) all Borrower Materials that are to be made available to Public Lenders shall be clearly and conspicuously marked “PUBLIC”, which, at a minimum, shall mean that the word “PUBLIC” shall appear prominently on the first (1st) page thereof; (ii) by marking Borrower Materials “PUBLIC”, the Borrower shall be deemed to have authorized the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers, and
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the Lenders to treat such Borrower Materials as either publicly available information or not material information (although it may be sensitive and proprietary) with respect to the Borrower or its securities for purposes of U.S. Federal and state securities laws; (iii) all Borrower Materials marked “PUBLIC” are permitted to be made available through a portion of the Platform designated “Public Investor”; and (iv) the Administrative Agent and the Joint Lead Arrangers shall be entitled to treat any Borrower Materials that are not marked “PUBLIC” as being suitable only for posting on a portion of the Platform not designated “Public Investor”.
Section 7.03        Notices. Promptly notify the Administrative Agent and each Lender of:
(a)    the occurrence of any Default or any Event of Default;
(b)    any matter that has resulted, or could reasonably be expected to result, in a Material Adverse Effect, including, without limitation, as a result of: (i) breach or non-performance of, or any default under, any Contractual Obligation of the Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary; (ii) any dispute, litigation, investigation, proceeding or suspension between the Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary, on the one hand, and any Governmental Authority, on the other hand; or (iii) the commencement of, or any material development in, any litigation or proceeding affecting the Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary, including, without limitation, pursuant to any applicable Environmental Laws;
(c)    the occurrence of any ERISA Event;
(d)    any announcement by Moody’s and/or S&P of any change in a credit rating (whether a Borrower Unsecured Debt rating, a Borrower Secured Debt rating, a long-term corporate/issuer rating or otherwise, as applicable) that is used to determine the Reference Ratings; and
(e)    to the extent that the Borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, any change in the information provided in the Beneficial Ownership Certification that would result in a change to the list of beneficial owners identified in part (c) or part (d) of the Beneficial Ownership Certification.
Each notice delivered, or required to be delivered, pursuant to this Section 7.03 shall be accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action(s) the Borrower has taken, and/or proposes to take, with respect thereto. Each notice delivered, or required to be delivered, pursuant to the foregoing clause (a) shall describe with particularity any and all provisions of this Agreement and any other Loan Document that have been breached.
Section 7.04        Payment of Taxes. Pay and discharge, as the same shall become due and payable, all its tax liabilities, assessments and governmental charges or levies upon it or any of its properties and/or assets (including, without limitation, all lawful claims which, if unpaid, would by applicable Law become a Lien upon its property and/or assets), unless the same are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP are being maintained by the Borrower or such Subsidiary, except, in each case of the foregoing, where the failure to pay such amounts would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
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Section 7.05        Preservation of Existence, Etc. (a) Preserve, renew and maintain, in full force and effect, its legal existence and good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, except in a transaction permitted by Section 8.02; (b) take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges, permits, licenses and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business, except to the extent that failure to do so would not have a Material Adverse Effect; and (c) preserve or renew all of its registered patents, trademarks, trade names and service marks, the non-preservation of which would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 7.06        Maintenance of Properties. (a) Maintain, preserve and protect all of its material properties and equipment necessary in the operation of its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, (b) make all necessary repairs thereto and renewals and replacements thereof, except where the failure to do so would not have a Material Adverse Effect, and (c) use the standard of care typical in the industry in the operation and maintenance of its facilities; provided, that, in each case of the foregoing clauses (a), (b), and (c), neither the Borrower nor any Principal Subsidiary will be prevented from discontinuing the operation and maintenance of any such properties if such discontinuance is, in the reasonable judgment of the Borrower or such Principal Subsidiary, as the case may be, desirable in the operation or maintenance of its business and would not result, or be reasonably likely to result, in a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 7.07        Maintenance of Insurance. Maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurance companies that are not Affiliates of the Borrower, insurance with respect to its properties and business against loss or damage of the kinds customarily insured against by Persons engaged in the same or similar business, of such types, and in such amounts, as are customarily carried under similar circumstances by such other Persons.
Section 7.08        Compliance with Laws. Comply (a) with the Patriot Act, the Beneficial Ownership Regulation (to the extent that the Borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation), OFAC rules and regulations, and all Sanctions and laws related thereto, (b) in all material respects, with the requirements of all other applicable Laws (including, without limitation, Environmental Laws and anti-money laundering laws) applicable to it or to its business or property, except in such instances in which such requirement of applicable Law or order, writ, injunction or decree is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, (c) all material provisions of its charter documents, by-laws, operating agreement, certificate and other constituent documents, as applicable, and (d) all material applicable decrees, orders, and judgments; except, solely in each case of the foregoing clauses (b) and (c), where the failure to so comply would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 7.09        Books and Records. Maintain proper books of record and account, in which full, true and correct entries in conformity with GAAP consistently applied shall be made, of all financial transactions and matters involving the respective assets and businesses of the Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary thereof, as the case may be, in material conformity with all applicable requirements of any Governmental Authority having regulatory jurisdiction over the Borrower or any such Principal Subsidiary, as the case may be.
Section 7.10        Inspection Rights. Permit representatives and independent contractors of the Administrative Agent and each Lender to visit and inspect any of its properties, to examine its corporate, financial and operating records, and make copies thereof or abstracts therefrom, and to
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discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with its directors, officers, and independent public accountants, all at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as may be reasonably desired, upon reasonable advance notice to the Borrower.
Section 7.11        Use of Proceeds. Use the proceeds of the Borrowings for working capital, capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes not in contravention of any applicable Law or of any Loan Document. The proceeds of the Loans will not be used in any way that would violate the provisions of Regulation T, Regulation U or Regulation X.
Section 7.12        Further Assurances. (a) Promptly execute and deliver, or cause to be promptly executed and delivered, all further instruments and documents, and take, and cause to be taken, all further actions, that may be necessary, or that the Required Lenders, through the Administrative Agent, may reasonably request, to enable the Lenders and the Administrative Agent to carry out, to their reasonable satisfaction, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, to enforce the terms and provisions of this Agreement, and to exercise their rights and remedies hereunder or under the Notes; and (b) use all commercially reasonable efforts to duly obtain governmental approvals required in connection with this Agreement from time to time on or prior to such date, as the same may become legally required, and thereafter to maintain all such governmental approvals in full force and effect.
Section 7.13        Conduct of Business. Except as permitted by Section 8.02, conduct its primary business in substantially the same manner, and in substantially the same fields, as such business is conducted on the Second Amendment Effective Date.
Section 7.14        Governmental Approvals. Duly obtain, on or prior to such date as the same may become legally required, and thereafter maintain in effect at all times, all Governmental Approvals on its part to be obtained, except, in the case of those Governmental Approvals referred to in clause (b) of the definition of “Governmental Approval” in Section 1.01, (a) those the absence of which could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and (b) those that the Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary thereof is diligently attempting in good faith to obtain, renew or extend, or the requirement for which the Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary thereof is contesting in good faith by appropriate proceedings or by other appropriate means; provided, that, the exception set forth in the foregoing clause (b), shall be available only if, and for so long as, such attempt or contest, and any delay resulting therefrom, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 7.15        Anti-Corruption Laws; Sanctions. Conduct its business in compliance with the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, the UK Bribery Act 2010, and other similar anti-corruption legislation in other jurisdictions and with all applicable Sanctions, and maintain policies and procedures reasonably designed to promote and achieve compliance with such Laws and Sanctions.
8.

NEGATIVE COVENANTS
So long as any Lender shall have any Revolving Commitment hereunder, or any Loan or other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied, the Borrower hereby agrees that it shall not,
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nor shall it permit any of its Principal Subsidiaries to (except in the case of the covenant set forth in Section 8.06, which shall apply only to the Borrower), directly or indirectly:
Section 8.01        Liens. Create, incur, assume, or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its property, assets or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, other than the following:
(a)    Liens granted, incurred or existing in the ordinary course of business not in connection with the borrowing of money or the obtaining of credit;
(b)    Liens arising in connection with the sale of accounts receivable;
(c)    Liens existing on acquired property at the time of acquisition thereof by the Borrower or any Subsidiary, which liens do not extend to any property other than such acquired properties;
(d)    any purchase money Lien or construction mortgage on assets hereafter acquired or constructed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary, and any Lien on any assets existing at the time of acquisition thereof by the Borrower or a Subsidiary, or created within one hundred eighty (180) days from the date of completion of such acquisition or construction; provided, that, such Lien or construction mortgage shall, at all times, be confined solely to the assets so acquired or constructed, and any additions thereto;
(e)    Liens existing on the Second Amendment Effective Date and disclosed on Schedule 8.01;
(f)    [reserved];
(g)    [reserved];
(h)    Liens resulting from legal proceedings being contested in good faith by appropriate legal or administrative proceedings by the Borrower or any Subsidiary, and as to which the Borrower or such Subsidiary, to the extent required by GAAP, shall have set aside on its books adequate reserves;
(i)    Liens created in favor of the other contracting party in connection with advance or progress payments;
(j)    any Liens in favor of any Governmental Authority, or trustee acting on behalf of holders of obligations issued by any Governmental Authority or any financial institutions lending to, or purchasing obligations of, any Governmental Authority, which Liens are created or assumed for the purpose of financing all or part of the cost of acquiring or constructing the property subject thereto;
(k)    Liens resulting from conditional sale agreements, capital leases, or other title retention agreements;
(l)    with respect to sewage facility and pollution control bond financings, Liens on funds, accounts, and other similar intangibles of the Borrower or any Subsidiary created or arising under the relevant indenture, pledges of the related loan agreement with the relevant issuing authority, and
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pledges of the Borrower’s or any Subsidiary’s interest, if any, in any bonds issued pursuant to such financings, to a letter of credit bank, bond issuer or similar credit enhancer;
(m)    Liens granted on accounts receivable in connection with financing transactions, whether denominated as sales or borrowings;
(n)    Liens on the assets of, the stock issued by or other equity of, any Subsidiary of the Borrower created to hold generating or transmission assets, if such Liens are created to secure Indebtedness that is: (i) non-recourse to the Borrower; and (ii) incurred to acquire, construct or otherwise develop such generating or transmission assets;
(o)    Liens created to secure Indebtedness of a transmission company Subsidiary of the Borrower with respect to assets transferred to such transmission company by another Subsidiary of the Borrower;
(p)    any extension, renewal or replacement of any Liens permitted by any of the foregoing clauses (c), (d), (e), (k), (l), (m) and (n); provided, that, (i) the principal amount of Indebtedness secured thereby shall not, at the time of such extension, renewal or replacement, exceed the principal amount of Indebtedness so secured, and (ii) such extension, renewal or replacement shall be limited to all, or a part, of the property that secured the Lien so extended, renewed or replaced, or to other property and/or assets of no greater value than the property and/or assets that secured the Lien so extended, renewed or replaced;
(q)    Liens on the respective assets of the Borrower and/or any Principal Subsidiary thereof granted by the Borrower and/or such Principal Subsidiary to secure long term Indebtedness of the Borrower (exclusive of those Liens granted pursuant to any of the foregoing clauses (c), (d), (e), (k), (l), (m), (n) and (o)); provided, that, at the time of granting such Liens (and after giving effect thereto), the aggregate amount of all such long term Indebtedness of the Borrower and the Principal Subsidiaries, taken together, shall not exceed Four-Hundred Million Dollars ($400,000,000); and
(r)    Stranded Cost Recovery Obligations securitization transactions.
Section 8.02        Fundamental Changes. Merge, amalgamate, dissolve, liquidate, wind-up or consolidate (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution) with or into another Person, or dispose of (whether in a single transaction or a series of transactions) all, or substantially all, of its assets (including, without limitation, Equity Interests in Subsidiaries) (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) to, or in favor of, any Person, unless:
(a)    a Subsidiary of the Borrower merges, amalgamates or consolidates with the Borrower or any other Subsidiary of the Borrower, provided, that: (i) if the Borrower is party to such transaction, the Borrower shall be the surviving entity in such transaction; and (ii) subject to the foregoing clause (a)(i), if a Principal Subsidiary is party to such transaction, a Principal Subsidiary that is a Domestic Subsidiary shall be the surviving entity;
(b)    a Subsidiary of the Borrower liquidates or dissolves into, or makes an asset disposition to, the Borrower or any other Subsidiary of the Borrower, provided, that: (i) if the Borrower is party to such transaction, the Borrower shall be the entity into which assets are
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transferred; and (ii) subject to the foregoing clause (b)(i), if a Principal Subsidiary is party to such transaction, a Principal Subsidiary that is a Domestic Subsidiary shall be the entity into which assets are transferred;
(c)    all corporate and regulatory approvals therefor have been received;
(d)    no Default or Event of Default would exist hereunder after giving effect to such transaction; and
(e)    the ratings assigned by S&P and Moody’s to (i) the Borrower Unsecured Debt, and (ii) to the extent applicable, the long-term senior unsecured, non-credit enhanced debt of (A) the Principal Subsidiary that is the surviving entity in a transaction permitted under the foregoing clause (a), (B) the entity to which assets are transferred in a transaction permitted under the foregoing clause (b), and (C) the Principal Subsidiary disposing of assets to a Person other than the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in a transaction permitted under the foregoing clause (b), in each case of the foregoing of this clause (e), after giving effect to such transaction, shall be at least “BBB-” and “Baa3”, respectively (it being understood and agreed that, if, at any time, S&P and/or Moody’s does not maintain any of the foregoing applicable rating(s) (whether because no Borrower Unsecured Debt or no such long-term senior unsecured, non-credit enhanced debt, as applicable, is outstanding or otherwise), then the condition set forth in this clause (e) shall not be satisfied at such time with respect to such transaction).
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, any disposition of assets permitted by the foregoing provisions of this Section 8.02 to a Person other than the Borrower and its Subsidiaries may be consummated by way of merger, amalgamation or consolidation.
Section 8.03        Change in Nature of Business. Engage in any material line of business substantially different from those lines of business conducted by the Borrower and/or such Subsidiary on the Second Amendment Effective Date, or any business substantially related or incidental thereto.
Section 8.04        Transactions with Affiliates and Insiders. Enter into any transaction of any kind with any officer, director or Affiliate of the Borrower, whether or not in the ordinary course of business, other than: (a) except as otherwise specifically limited in this Agreement, transactions that are on terms and conditions substantially as favorable to such Person as would be obtainable by it in a comparable arms-length transaction with a Person other than such an officer, director or Affiliate; (b) any transaction for which the Borrower or such Subsidiary has obtained the approval of the DPU; (c) immaterial incidental transactions among the Borrower and its Affiliates that are substantially on an arm’s length basis, such as cash management, facility sharing, tax sharing, management services, or other overhead sharing matters; (d) intercompany transactions (including, without limitation, loans and advances and the provision of services) not otherwise prohibited under this Agreement or required under the U.S. Federal Power Act and the rules of FERC or state utility commissions, in each case of the foregoing, to the extent applicable thereto; (e) normal and reasonable compensation and reimbursement expenses of officers and directors in the ordinary course of business; and (f) Stranded Cost Recovery Obligations securitization transactions.
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Section 8.05        Use of Proceeds. Use the proceeds of any Borrowing, whether directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately, to purchase or carry margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation T or Regulation U) or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock or to refund indebtedness originally incurred for such purpose.
Section 8.06        Consolidated Indebtedness to Capitalization Ratio. Permit the Consolidated Indebtedness to Capitalization Ratio, as of the end of any fiscal quarter of the Borrower, to be greater than 0.65:1.00.
Section 8.07        Compliance with ERISA. (a) Terminate, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to terminate, any Pension Plan so as to result in any direct liability of the Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary to the PBGC in an amount greater than the Threshold Amount, or (b) permit to exist any occurrence of any Reportable Event that, alone or together with any other Reportable Event with respect to the same or another Pension Plan, has a reasonable possibility of resulting in direct liability of the Borrower or any Subsidiary to the PBGC in an aggregate amount in excess of the Threshold Amount, or any other event or condition that presents a material risk of such a termination by the PBGC of any Pension Plan, or that has a reasonable possibility of resulting in a liability of the Borrower or any Subsidiary to the PBGC or a Multiemployer Plan, in an aggregate amount in excess of the Threshold Amount.
Section 8.08        Interests in Nuclear Plants. Acquire any nuclear plant, or any interest therein, not held on the Second Amendment Effective Date, other than so called “power entitlements” acquired for use in the ordinary course of business.
Section 8.09        Financing Agreements. With respect to the Borrower only, permit any Principal Subsidiary thereof to enter into any agreement, contract, indenture or similar obligation, or to issue any security (each of the foregoing being referred to, collectively, as “Financing Agreements”), that is not in effect on the Second Amendment Effective Date, or amend or modify any existing Financing Agreement, if the effect of such Financing Agreement (or amendment or modification thereof) is to impose any additional restriction that is not in effect on the Second Amendment Effective Date on the ability of any such Principal Subsidiary to pay dividends to the Borrower; provided, that, the foregoing shall not restrict the right of any Principal Subsidiary created to hold generating or transmission assets to enter into any such Financing Agreement in connection with the incurrence of Indebtedness that (i) is non-recourse to the Borrower, and (ii) is incurred to acquire, construct or otherwise develop generating or transmission assets.
Section 8.10        Sanctions. Directly or indirectly, use any Borrowing or the proceeds of any Borrowing, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such Borrowing or the proceeds of any Borrowing to any Person, to fund any activities of, or business with, any Person, or in any Designated Jurisdiction, that, at the time of such funding, is the subject of Sanctions, or in any other manner that will result in a violation by any Person (including, without limitation, any Person participating in the transaction, whether as a Lender, a Joint Lead Arranger, the Administrative Agent, the Swing Line Lender, or otherwise) of Sanctions.
Section 8.11        Anti-Corruption Laws. Directly or indirectly, use any Borrowing, or the proceeds of any Borrowing, for any purpose that would breach the United States Foreign Corrupt
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Practices Act of 1977, the UK Bribery Act 2010, or any other similar anti-corruption legislation in other jurisdictions.
9.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES
Section 9.01        Events of Default. Any of the following shall constitute an “Event of Default”:
(a)    Non-Payment. The Borrower fails to pay: (i) when and as required to be paid herein, any amount of principal of any Loan; or (ii) within five (5) calendar days after the same becomes due, any interest on any Loan, or any fee due hereunder; or (iii) within five (5) calendar days after the same becomes due, any other amount payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document, whether at the stated maturity or any accelerated date of maturity or at any other date fixed for payment; or
(b)    Specific Covenants. The Borrower fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in any of Section 7.01, Section 7.02(a), Section 7.03(a) Section 7.05, Section 7.10, Section 7.11 or Article VIII; or
(c)    Other Defaults. The Borrower fails to perform or observe any other covenant or agreement (that is not specified in the foregoing clauses (a) or (b)) contained in any Loan Document on its part to be performed or observed, and such failure continues for thirty (30) calendar days after written notice from the Administrative Agent; or
(d)    Representations and Warranties. Any representation or warranty made or deemed made by, or on behalf of, the Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary thereof in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or in any document(s) required to be delivered in connection herewith or therewith, shall be incorrect or misleading in any material respect (or, with respect to any representation and warranty that is expressly qualified by materiality, in any respect) when made or deemed made; or
(e)    Cross-Default. (i) The Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary thereof (A) fails to make any payment when due (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand or otherwise, and after giving effect to any applicable grace period) in respect of any Indebtedness (other than (I) Indebtedness of the Borrower under this Agreement, and (II) Indebtedness under Swap Contracts) having an aggregate principal amount (including, without limitation, undrawn committed or available amounts, and including amounts owing to all creditors under any combined or syndicated credit arrangement) of more than the Threshold Amount, or (B) fails to observe or perform any other agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness or contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating thereto, or any other event occurs, the effect of which default or other event is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Indebtedness to be demanded (or commitments to lend with respect to such Indebtedness to be terminated) or to become due, or to be repurchased, prepaid, defeased or redeemed (automatically or otherwise), or an offer to repurchase, prepay, defease or redeem such Indebtedness to be made, in each case of the foregoing, prior to its stated maturity, or cash collateral in respect thereof to be demanded; or (ii) there occurs, under any Swap Contract, an Early Termination Date (or substantially similar term, as defined in such
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Swap Contract) resulting from an event of default under such Swap Contract as to which the Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary thereof is the Defaulting Party (or substantially similar term, as defined in such Swap Contract), with respect to which the Swap Termination Value owed by the Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary thereof as a result thereof is greater than the Threshold Amount; or
(f)    Insolvency Proceedings, Etc. The Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary thereof: (i) institutes, or consents to the institution of, any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or (ii) applies for, or consents to the appointment of, any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator or similar officer for it, or for all, or any material part, of its respective property; or (iii) any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator or similar officer is appointed without the application or consent of such Person, and the appointment continues undischarged or unstayed for a period of ninety (90) calendar days; or (iv) any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law relating to any such Person, or to all, or any material part, of its respective property, is instituted without the consent of such Person and continues undismissed or unstayed for a period of ninety (90) calendar days, or an order for relief is entered in any such proceeding; or
(g)    Inability to Pay Debts; Attachment. (i) The Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary thereof becomes unable, or admits in writing its inability, or fails generally, to pay its debts as they become due, or (ii) any writ or warrant of attachment or execution or similar process is issued or levied against all, or any material part, of the respective properties of the Borrower and its Principal Subsidiaries that is not released, vacated or fully bonded within ninety (90) calendar days after the date of its issue or levy; or
(h)    Judgments. There is entered against the Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary thereof (i) a final judgment or order for the payment of money in an aggregate amount in excess of the Threshold Amount (to the extent not covered by independent third-party insurance as to which the insurer does not dispute coverage), or (ii) any one (1) or more non-monetary final judgments that have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, and, in any such case of the foregoing clauses (h)(i) and (h)(ii): (A) enforcement proceedings are commenced by any creditor upon such judgment or order that are not stayed within thirty (30) calendar days; or (B) there is a period of thirty (30) consecutive calendar days during which a stay of enforcement of such judgment, by reason of a pending appeal or otherwise, is not in effect; or
(i)    ERISA. (i) An ERISA Event occurs with respect to a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan that has resulted, or could reasonably be expected to result, in direct liability of the Borrower under Title IV of ERISA to the Pension Plan, Multiemployer Plan or the PBGC, in an aggregate amount in excess of the Threshold Amount; or (ii) the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate fails to pay when due, after the expiration of any applicable grace period, any installment payment with respect to its withdrawal liability under Section 4201 of ERISA under a Multiemployer Plan in an aggregate amount in excess of the Threshold Amount; or
(j)    Invalidity of Loan Documents. (i) Any material provision of any Loan Document, at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder or the satisfaction and payment in full of all of the Obligations, ceases to be in full force and effect; or (ii) the Borrower or any other Person contests, in any manner, the validity or enforceability of any provision of any Loan Document; or (iii) the Borrower denies that it has any or
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further liability or obligation under any Loan Document, or purports to revoke, terminate or rescind any provision of any Loan Document; or
(k)    Change of Control. There occurs any Change of Control.
Section 9.02        Remedies Upon Event of Default. If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Administrative Agent shall, at the request of, or may, with the consent of, the Required Lenders, take any or all of the following actions:
(a)    declare the commitment of each Lender to make Loans to be terminated, whereupon such commitments and obligation shall be terminated;
(b)    declare the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans, all interest accrued and unpaid thereon, and all other amounts owing or payable by the Borrower hereunder or under any other Loan Document, to be immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrower;
(c)    exercise, on behalf of itself and the Lenders, all rights and remedies against the Borrower and its property available to it and the Lenders under the Loan Documents;
provided, that, upon the occurrence of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to the Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary thereof under the Bankruptcy Code, the obligation of each Lender to make Loans shall automatically terminate, and the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans and all interest and other amounts as aforesaid shall automatically become due and payable, in each case of the foregoing, without further act of the Administrative Agent or any Lender.
Section 9.03        Application of Funds. After the exercise of remedies provided for in Section 9.02 (or after the Loans have automatically become immediately due and payable as set forth in the proviso to Section 9.02), any amounts received on account of the Obligations shall be applied by the Administrative Agent to the then outstanding Obligations in the following order:
(a)    First, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities, expenses and other amounts (including, without limitation, fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent and amounts payable under Article III) payable to the Administrative Agent in its capacity as such;
(b)    Second, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities and other amounts (other than principal and interest) payable to the Lenders (including, without limitation, fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the respective Lenders) arising under the Loan Documents and amounts payable under Article III, ratably among them in proportion to the respective amounts described in this Second clause payable to them;
(c)    Third, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid interest on the Loans, ratably among the Lenders in proportion to the respective amounts described in this Third clause held by them;
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(d)    Fourth, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid principal of the Loans, ratably among the Lenders in proportion to the respective amounts described in this Fourth clause held by them; and
(e)    Last, the balance, if any, after all of the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full, to the Borrower or as otherwise required by applicable Law.
10.

ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Section 10.01        Appointment and Authority. Each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably appoints Barclays to act on its behalf as the Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms hereof or thereof, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. The provisions of this Article X are solely for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, and none of the Lenders or the Borrower shall have rights as a third party beneficiary of any of such provisions. It is understood and agreed that the use of the term “agent” herein or in any other Loan Document (or any other similar term) with reference to the Administrative Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable Law; instead, such term is used as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between the contracting parties.
Section 10.02        Rights as a Lender. The Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender, and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent, and the term “Lender” or “Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated or unless the context otherwise requires, include the Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder in its individual capacity. Such Person and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, own securities of, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for, and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust, financial, advisory, underwriting or other business with, the Borrower or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof, as if such Person were not the Administrative Agent hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to the Lenders or to provide notice or consent of the Lenders with respect thereto.
Section 10.03        Exculpatory Provisions. Neither the Administrative Agent nor any Joint Lead Arranger shall have any duties or obligations, except those expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, and their respective duties hereunder (if any) shall be administrative in nature. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, none of the Administrative Agent, any Joint Lead Arranger, nor any of the respective Related Parties of any of the foregoing:
(a)    shall be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;
(b)    shall have any duty to take any discretionary action or to exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or
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by the other Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents); provided, that, the Administrative Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Administrative Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable Law, including, for the avoidance of doubt, any action that may be in violation of the automatic stay under any Debtor Relief Law, or that may effect a forfeiture, modification or termination of property of a Defaulting Lender in violation of any Debtor Relief Law;
(c)    shall have any duty or responsibility to disclose, and none of them shall be liable for the failure to disclosure, to any Lender, any credit or other information concerning the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition or creditworthiness of the Borrower or any of its Affiliates, that is communicated to, obtained by, or in the possession of any of the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers, or any of their respective Related Parties in any capacity, except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent herein;
(d)    shall be liable for any action taken, or not taken, by the Administrative Agent under, or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby (i) with the consent, or at the request, of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary, under the circumstances as provided in Section 11.01 and Section 9.02), or (ii) in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by a final, non-appealable judgment); further, the Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default or any Event of Default, unless and until written notice describing such Default or such Event of Default is given to a Responsible Officer of the Administrative Agent by the Borrower or a Lender; and
(e)    shall be responsible for, or have any duty or obligation to any Lender, any participant or any other Person to ascertain or inquire into: (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in, or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document; (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder, or in connection herewith or therewith; (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein, or the occurrence of any Default or of any Event of Default; (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document; or (v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article V or elsewhere herein, or the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Section 3 of the Second Amendment, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent.
Section 10.04        Reliance by Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing (including, without limitation, any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper Person. The Administrative Agent also
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may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have been made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. In determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Loan that, by its terms, must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender, the Administrative Agent may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender, unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice to the contrary from such Lender prior to the making of such Loan. The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants, and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken, or not taken, by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.
Section 10.05        Delegation of Duties. The Administrative Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers hereunder or under any other Loan Document by or through any one (1) or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent, and any such sub-agent, may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of this Article X shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any sub-agents, except to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction determines, in a final and non-appealable judgment, that the Administrative Agent acted with gross negligence or willful misconduct in the selection of such sub-agents.
Section 10.06        Resignation of Administrative Agent.
(a)    The Administrative Agent may, at any time, give notice of its resignation to the Lenders and the Borrower. Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, with the consent of the Borrower so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, to appoint a successor, which shall be a bank with an office in the United States, or an Affiliate of any such bank with an office in the United States. If no such successor shall have been appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within thirty (30) calendar days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation (or such earlier day as shall be agreed by the Required Lenders) (the “Resignation Effective Date”), then the retiring Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to), on behalf of the Lenders, appoint a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above; provided, that, in no event shall any such successor Administrative Agent be a Defaulting Lender. Whether or not a successor has been appointed, such resignation shall become effective in accordance with such notice on the Resignation Effective Date.
(b)    If the Person serving as Administrative Agent is a Defaulting Lender pursuant to clause (d) of the definition thereof in Section 1.01, the Required Lenders may, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, by notice in writing to the Borrower and such Person, remove such Person as the Administrative Agent, and, with the consent of the Borrower so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, appoint a successor. If no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within thirty (30) calendar days (or such earlier day as shall be
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agreed by the Required Lenders) (the “Removal Effective Date”), then such removal shall nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice on the Removal Effective Date.
(c)    With effect from the Resignation Effective Date or the Removal Effective Date (as applicable): (i) the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents; and (ii) except for any indemnity payments or other amounts then owed to the retiring or removed Administrative Agent, all payments, communications and determinations provided to be made by, to, or through the Administrative Agent shall instead be made by or to each Lender directly, until such time, if any, as the Required Lenders appoint a successor Administrative Agent as provided for above in this Section 10.06. Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder, such successor shall succeed to, and become vested with, all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring or removed Administrative Agent (other than as provided in Section 3.01(g) and other than any rights to indemnity payments or other amounts owed to the retiring or removed Administrative Agent as of the Resignation Effective Date or the Removal Effective Date, as applicable), and the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents (if not already discharged therefrom as provided above in this Section 10.06). The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor, unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower and such successor. After the retiring or removed Administrative Agent’s resignation (or removal) hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, the provisions of this Article X and Section 11.04 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring or removed Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties, in respect of any actions taken, or omitted to be taken, by any of them (A) while the retiring Administrative Agent was acting as Administrative Agent, and (B) after such resignation or removal for as long as any of them continues to act in any capacity hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, including, without limitation, in respect of any actions taken in connection with transferring the agency to any successor Administrative Agent.
(d)    Any resignation by, or removal of, Barclays as Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 10.06 shall also constitute its resignation or removal, as the case may be, as Swing Line Lender. Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder: (iii) such successor shall succeed to, and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of, the retiring Swing Line Lender; and (iv) the retiring Swing Line Lender shall be discharged from all of their respective duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents.
Section 10.07        Non-Reliance on the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers and the Other Lenders.
(a)    Each Lender expressly acknowledges that none of the Administrative Agent nor any Joint Lead Arranger has made any representation or warranty to it, and that no act by the Administrative Agent or any Joint Lead Arranger hereafter taken, including, without limitation, any consent to, and acceptance of, any assignment or review of the affairs of the Borrower (or any Affiliate thereof) shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by the Administrative Agent or any Joint Lead Arranger to any other Lender as to any matter, including, without limitation, as to whether the Administrative Agent or any Joint Lead Arranger has disclosed material information in their (or their respective Related Parties’) possession. Each Lender hereby represents to the Administrative Agent and each Joint Lead Arranger that it has, independently and without reliance
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upon the Administrative Agent, any Joint Lead Arranger, any other Lender, or any of the respective Related Parties of any of the foregoing, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis of, appraisal of, and investigation into, the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, and all applicable bank or other regulatory Laws relating to the transactions contemplated hereby, and made its own decision to enter into this Agreement and to extend credit to the Borrower hereunder. Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, any Joint Lead Arranger, any other Lender, or any of the respective Related Parties of any of the foregoing, and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking, or not taking, action under, or based upon, this Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder, and to make such investigations as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries.
(b)    Each Lender hereby represents and warrants that: (i) (A) the Loan Documents set forth the terms of a commercial lending facility, and (B) such Lender is engaged in the making, acquiring or holding of commercial loans in the ordinary course, and is entering into this Agreement as a Lender for the purpose of making, acquiring or holding commercial loans and providing other facilities set forth herein as may be applicable to such Lender, and not, in any event, for the purpose of purchasing, acquiring or holding any other type of financial instrument, and each Lender hereby agrees not to assert a claim in contravention of the foregoing; and (ii) such Lender is sophisticated with respect to decisions to make, acquire and/or hold commercial loans and to provide other facilities as set forth herein, as may be applicable to such Lender, and either it, or the Person exercising discretion in making its decision to make, acquire and/or hold such commercial loans, or to provide such other facilities, as the case may be, is experienced in making, acquiring or holding such commercial loans or providing such other facilities.
Section 10.08        No Other Duties; Etc. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, none of the Joint Lead Arrangers, syndication agents, documentation agents or co-agents shall have any powers, duties or responsibilities under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, except in its capacity, as applicable, as the Administrative Agent or a Lender hereunder.
Section 10.09        Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim. In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition, or other judicial proceeding relative to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise, and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:
(a)    to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid, and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent (including, without limitation, any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders and the
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Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel, and all other amounts due the Lenders and the Administrative Agent under Section 2.08 and Section 11.04) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and
(b)    to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims, and to distribute the same;
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender to make such payments to the Administrative Agent, and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent under Section 2.08 and Section 11.04.
Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to, or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender, any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender, or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender in any such proceeding.
Section 10.10        Lender ERISA Representations.
(a)    Each Lender (A) represents and warrants, as of the date on which such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (B) covenants, from the date on which such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date on which such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent and each Joint Lead Arranger and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to, or for the benefit of, the Borrower, that at least one (1) of the following is and will be true:
(i)    such Lender is not using “plan assets” (within the meaning of Section 3(42) of ERISA) of one (1) or more Benefit Plans with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of, and performance of the Loans, the Revolving Commitments and/or this Agreement, as the case may be;
(ii)    the transaction exemption set forth in one (1) or more PTEs, such as PTE 84–14 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset managers), PTE 95–60 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTE 90–1 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company pooled separate accounts), PTE 91–38 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds) or PTE 96–23 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by in-house asset managers), is applicable with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Revolving Commitments and this Agreement;
(iii)     (A) such Lender is an investment fund managed by a “Qualified Professional Asset Manager” (within the meaning of Part VI of PTE 84–14); (B) such Qualified Professional Asset Manager made the investment decision on behalf of such Lender to enter into, participate
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in, administer and perform the Loans, the Revolving Commitments and this Agreement; (C) the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Revolving Commitments and this Agreement satisfies the requirements of sub-sections (b) through (g) of Part I of PTE 84–14; and (D) to the best knowledge of any Responsible Officer of such Lender, the requirements of subsection (a) of Part I of PTE 84–14 are satisfied with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Revolving Commitments and this Agreement; or
(iv)    such other representation, warranty and covenant as may be agreed in writing between the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, and such Lender.
(b)    In addition, unless the foregoing clause (a)(i) is true with respect to a Lender, or such Lender has provided another representation, warranty and covenant as provided in the foregoing clause (a)(iv), such Lender further (A) represents and warrants, as of the date on which such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (B) covenants, from the date on which such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date on which such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and each Joint Lead Arranger and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to, or for the benefit of, the Borrower, that none of the Administrative Agent or any Joint Lead Arranger, or any of their respective Affiliates, is a fiduciary with respect to the assets of such Lender involved in such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of, and performance of the Loans, the Revolving Commitments and/or this Agreement, as the case may be (including in connection with the reservation or exercise of any rights by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement, any Loan Document, or any documents related to hereto or thereto).
Section 10.11        Recovery of Erroneous Payments. Without limitation of any other provision of this Agreement, if, at any time, the Administrative Agent makes a payment hereunder in error to any Lender, whether or not in respect of an Obligation then due and owing by the Borrower at such time, where such payment (or any portion thereof) is a Rescindable Amount, then, in any such event, each Lender receiving a Rescindable Amount (or portion thereof) severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the Rescindable Amount (or portion thereof) received by such Lender, in immediately available funds in Dollars, with interest thereon, for each day from, and including, the date on which such Rescindable Amount (or portion thereof) is received by or made available to it to, but excluding, the date of payment thereof to the Administrative Agent, at the Overnight Rate. Each Lender irrevocably waives any and all defenses, including any “discharge for value” (under which a creditor might otherwise claim a right to retain funds mistakenly paid by a third party in respect of a debt owed by another) or similar defense to its obligation to return any Rescindable Amount (or portion thereof) received by it. The Administrative Agent shall inform each Lender promptly upon determining that any payment made to such Lender comprised, in whole or in part, a Rescindable Amount.
11.

MISCELLANEOUS
Section 11.01        Amendments, Etc. Subject to Section 2.02(g) and Section 3.03, no amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and no consent
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to any departure therefrom by the Borrower, shall be effective unless in writing signed by the Required Lenders and the Borrower and acknowledged by the Administrative Agent, and each such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance, and for the specific purpose, for which given, provided, that:
(a)    no such amendment, waiver or consent shall:
(i)    extend (except as provided for in Section 2.16) or increase the Revolving Commitment of a Lender (or reinstate any Revolving Commitment terminated pursuant to Section 9.02) without the written consent of such Lender whose Revolving Commitment is being extended or increased (it being understood and agreed that a waiver of any condition precedent set forth in Section 5.02, or of any Default, any Event of Default or a mandatory reduction in Revolving Commitments, is not considered an extension or increase in Revolving Commitments of any Lender);
(ii)    postpone any date fixed by this Agreement or any other Loan Document for any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts due to the Lenders (or any of them), or any scheduled or mandatory reduction of the Revolving Commitments hereunder or under any other Loan Document, in each case of the foregoing, without the written consent of each Lender entitled to receive such payment or whose Revolving Commitments are to be reduced, as the case may be;
(iii)    reduce the principal of, or the rate of interest specified herein on, any Loan, or (subject to clause (i) of the final proviso to this Section 11.01) any fees or other amounts payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document, in each case of the foregoing, without the written consent of each Lender entitled to receive such payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts; provided, that, only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to amend the definition of “Default Rate” in Section 1.01, or to waive any obligation of the Borrower to pay interest at the Default Rate;
(iv)    change any provision of this Section 11.01 or the definition of “Required Lenders” in Section 1.01, in each case of the foregoing, without the written consent of each Lender;
(v)    change the provisions of Section 2.12 or Section 9.03 in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby, in each case of the foregoing, without the written consent of each Lender;
(b)    unless also signed by the Swing Line Lender, no amendment, waiver or consent shall affect the rights or duties of the Swing Line Lender under this Agreement; and
(c)    unless also signed by the Administrative Agent, no amendment, waiver or consent shall affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any other Loan Document;
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provided, that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing or elsewhere in this Agreement or any other Loan Document:
(i)    the Fee Letters may be amended, or rights or privileges thereunder waived, in a writing executed only by the parties thereto;
(ii)    no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder (and any amendment, waiver or consent that, by its terms, requires the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender, as the case may be, may be effected with the consent of the applicable Lenders other than Defaulting Lenders), except that: (A) the Revolving Commitment of any Defaulting Lender may not be increased or extended, nor any principal amount(s) owed to any Defaulting Lender reduced nor the final maturity thereof extended, in each case of the foregoing, without the consent of such Lender; and (B) any waiver, amendment or modification requiring the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender, as the case may be, that, by its terms, affects any Defaulting Lender more adversely than other affected Lenders shall require the consent of such Defaulting Lender;
(iii)    each Lender is entitled to vote as such Lender sees fit on any bankruptcy reorganization plan that affects the Loans, and each Lender acknowledges that the provisions of Section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code supersede the unanimous consent provisions set forth herein;
(iv)    the Required Lenders shall determine whether or not to allow the Borrower to use cash collateral in the context of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, and such determination shall be binding on all of the Lenders;
(v)    this Agreement may be amended in accordance with Section 3.03 (with only the consents and/or approvals expressly required thereby);
(vi)    this Agreement may be amended (or amended and restated) with the written consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent, the Borrower and the relevant Lenders providing such additional credit facilities to: (A) add one (1) or more additional credit facilities to this Agreement, to permit the extensions of credit from time to time outstanding hereunder, and the accrued interest and fees in respect thereof, to share ratably in the benefits of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and the Loans and the accrued interest and fees in respect thereof, and to include appropriately the Lenders holding such credit facilities in any determination of the Required Lenders; and (B) change, modify or alter Section 2.12 or Section 9.03, or any other provision hereof relating to the pro rata sharing of payments among the Lenders, solely to the extent necessary to effectuate any of the amendments (or amendments and restatements) enumerated in this clause (vi) and for no other purpose;
(vii)    this Agreement may be amended (or amended and restated) without the consent of any Lender (but with the consent of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent) if, upon giving effect to such amendment (or such amendment and restatement): (A) such Lender shall no longer be a party to this Agreement (as so amended or so
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amended and restated); (B) the Revolving Commitments of such Lender shall have been terminated; (C) such Lender shall have no other commitment(s) and/or obligation(s) hereunder or under any other Loan Document; and (D) such Lender shall have been paid in full all principal, interest and other amounts owing to it or accrued for its account under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;
(viii)    [reserved]; and
(ix)    if, following the Effective Date, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, acting together, identify any ambiguity, omission, mistake, typographical error and/or other defect in any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document (including, without limitation, the schedules and exhibits hereto or thereto), then the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall be permitted to amend, restate, amend and restate, supplement and/or otherwise modify such provision to cure such ambiguity, omission, mistake, typographical error and/or other defect, and such amendment (or amendment and restatement, as the case may be) shall become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement.
Section 11.02        Notices and Other Communications; Facsimile Copies.
(a)    Notices Generally. Except, in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone (and except as provided in clause (b) below), all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopier as follows, and all notices and other communications expressly permitted hereunder to be given by telephone shall be made to the applicable telephone number, as follows:
(i)    if to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or the Swing Line Lender, to the address, telecopier number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified for such Person on Schedule 11.02; and
(ii)    if to any other Lender, to the address, telecopier number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified in its Administrative Questionnaire (including, as appropriate, notices delivered solely to the Person designated by a Lender on its Administrative Questionnaire then in effect for the delivery of notices that may contain material non-public information relating to the Borrower).
Notices and other communications sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received; notices and other communications sent by telecopier shall be deemed to have been given when sent (provided, that, if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day). Notices and other communications delivered through electronic communications, to the extent provided in clause (b) below, shall be effective as provided in such clause (b).
(b)    Electronic Communications. Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communication (including e-mail, FPML
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messaging and Internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided, that, the foregoing shall not apply to notices to any Lender pursuant to Article II if such Lender, as applicable, has notified the Administrative Agent that it is incapable of receiving notices under Article II by electronic communication. The Administrative Agent or the Borrower may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided, that, approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.
Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes: (i) notices and other communications sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail, or other written acknowledgement), provided, that, if such notice or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next Business Day; and (ii) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (b)(i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor.
(c)    The Platform. THE PLATFORM IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE”. THE AGENT PARTIES (AS DEFINED BELOW) DO NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE ADEQUACY OF THE PLATFORM, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ERRORS IN OR OMISSIONS FROM THE BORROWER MATERIALS. NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS, IS MADE BY ANY AGENT PARTY IN CONNECTION WITH THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE PLATFORM. In no event shall the Administrative Agent or any of its Related Parties (collectively, the “Agent Parties”) have any liability to the Borrower, any Lender, or any other Person for losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses of any kind (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of the Borrower’s or the Administrative Agent’s transmission of Borrower Materials or notices through the Platform, any other electronic platform or electronic messaging service, or through the Internet, except to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, by a final and non-appealable judgment, to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Agent Party; provided, that, in no event shall any Agent Party have any liability to the Borrower, any Lender, or any other Person for indirect, special, incidental, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages).
(d)    Change of Address, Etc. The Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Swing Line Lender may change its address, telecopier or telephone number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto. Each other Lender may change its address, telecopier or telephone number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Swing Line Lender. In addition, each Lender agrees to notify the Administrative Agent from time to time to ensure that the Administrative Agent has on record: (i) an effective address, contact name, telephone number, telecopier number and electronic mail address to
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which notices and other communications may be sent; and (ii) accurate wire instructions for such Lender. Furthermore, each Public Lender agrees to cause at least one (1) individual at, or on behalf of, such Public Lender to, at all times, have selected the “Private Side Information” or similar designation on the content declaration screen of the Platform in order to enable such Public Lender or its delegate, in accordance with such Public Lender’s compliance procedures and applicable Law, including, without limitation, U.S. Federal and state securities Laws, to make reference to Borrower Materials that are not made available through the “Public Side Information” portion of the Platform and that may contain material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its securities for purposes of U.S. Federal or state securities laws.
(e)    Reliance by Administrative Agent and Lenders. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely and act upon any notices (including telephonic Revolving Loan Notices, Swing Line Loan Notices and Prepayment Notices) purportedly given by, or on behalf of, the Borrower, even if: (i) such notices were not made in a manner specified herein, were incomplete, or were not preceded or followed by any other form of notice specified herein; or (ii) the terms thereof, as understood by the recipient, varied from any confirmation thereof. The Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, each Lender, and the Related Parties of each of them from all losses, costs, expenses and liabilities resulting from the reliance by such Person on each notice purportedly given by, or on behalf of, the Borrower. All telephonic notices to, and other telephonic communications with, the Administrative Agent may be recorded by the Administrative Agent, and each of the parties hereto hereby consents to such recording.
Section 11.03        No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies; Enforcement. No failure by any Lender or the Administrative Agent to exercise, and no delay by any such Person in exercising, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by applicable Law.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, the authority to enforce rights and remedies hereunder and under the other Loan Documents against the Borrower shall be vested exclusively in, and all actions and proceedings at Law in connection with such enforcement shall be instituted and maintained exclusively by, the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 9.02 for the benefit of all the Lenders, provided, that: (a) the foregoing shall not prohibit (i) the Administrative Agent from exercising, on its own behalf, the rights and remedies that inure to its benefit (solely in its capacity as Administrative Agent) hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, (ii) the Swing Line Lender from exercising the rights and remedies that inure to its benefit (solely in its capacity as Swing Line Lender) hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, (iii) any Lender from exercising setoff rights in accordance with Section 11.08 (subject to the terms of Section 2.12), or (iv) any Lender from filing proofs of claim or appearing and filing pleadings on its own behalf during the pendency of a proceeding relative to the Borrower under any Debtor Relief Law; and (b) if, at any time, there is no Person acting as Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, then (i) the Required Lenders shall have the rights otherwise ascribed to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 9.02, and (ii) in addition to the matters set forth in the foregoing clauses (a)(ii), (a)(iii) and (a)(iv) and subject to Section 2.12, any Lender may, with the
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consent of the Required Lenders, enforce any rights and remedies available to it and as authorized by the Required Lenders.
Section 11.04        Expenses; Indemnity; and Damage Waiver.
(a)    Costs and Expenses. The Borrower shall pay (i) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers and their respective Affiliates (including, without limitation, the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agent), in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation, negotiation, execution, delivery and administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents or any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions hereof or thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), and (ii) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent, any Lender (including, without limitation, the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of one (1) primary counsel and, to the extent reasonably necessary, one (1) special and one (1) local counsel in each applicable jurisdiction for the Administrative Agent and for all of the Lenders as a group (and, in the event of any actual or potential conflict of interest, one (1) additional counsel for the Administrative Agent and/or each Lender subject to such conflict)) in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights (A) in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section 11.04, or (B) in connection with the Loans made, including, without limitation, all such out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans.
(b)    Indemnification by the Borrower. The Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof), each Joint Lead Arranger, each Lender, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, penalties and reasonable related expenses (including, without limitation, the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of one (1) primary counsel and, to the extent reasonably necessary, one (1) special and one (1) local counsel in each applicable jurisdiction for the Indemnitees (and, in the event of any actual or potential conflict of interest, one (1) additional counsel for the Administrative Agent and/or each Lender subject to such conflict)) incurred by any Indemnitee or asserted against any Indemnitee by any third party or by the Borrower arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of this Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby (including any Indemnitee’s reliance on any Communication executed using an Electronic Signature, or in the form of an Electronic Record), the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations hereunder or thereunder, or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or, in the case of the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof) and its Related Parties only, the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (ii) any Loan or the use, or proposed use, of the proceeds therefrom, (iii) any actual or alleged presence or release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property owned or operated by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Environmental Liability related, in any way, to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or (iv) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory, whether brought by a third party or by the Borrower, and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto, in all cases, whether or not caused by or arising, in whole or in part, out of the comparative, contributory or sole negligence of the Indemnitee; provided, that, such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent
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that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, by final and non-appealable judgment, to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee.
(c)    Reimbursement by Lenders. To the extent that the Borrower, for any reason, fails to indefeasibly pay any amount required under the foregoing clauses (a) or (b) to be paid by it to the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent thereof) or any Related Party of any of the foregoing, each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) or such Related Party, as the case may be, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount; provided, that, the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by, or asserted against, the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) in its capacity as such, or against any Related Party of any of the foregoing acting for the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) in connection with such capacity. The obligations of the Lenders under this clause (c) are subject to the provisions of Section 2.11(d).
(d)    Waiver of Consequential Damages, Etc. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, the Borrower shall not assert, and the Borrower hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, any Loan or the use, or proposed use, of the proceeds thereof. No Indemnitee referred to in the foregoing clause (b) shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by unintended recipients of any information or other materials distributed by it through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
(e)    Payments. All amounts due under this Section 11.04 shall be payable not later than ten (10) Business Days after demand therefor.
(f)    Survival. The agreements in this Section 11.04 shall survive the resignation of the Administrative Agent, the replacement of any Lender, the termination of the Revolving Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all the other Obligations.
Section 11.05        Payments Set Aside. To the extent that any payment by, or on behalf of, the Borrower is made to the Administrative Agent or any Lender, or the Administrative Agent or any Lender exercises its right of setoff, and such payment or the proceeds of such setoff, or any part thereof, is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including, without limitation, pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Administrative Agent or such Lender in its discretion) to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party, in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or otherwise, then: (a) to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect, as if such payment had not been made or such setoff had not occurred; and (b) each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, upon demand, its applicable share (without duplication) of any amount so recovered from, or repaid by, the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from, and including, the date of such demand to, and including, the date such payment is made, at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect. The obligations of the
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Lenders under the foregoing clause (b) shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.
Section 11.06        Successors and Assigns.
(a)    Generally. The provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and thereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, provided, that, the Borrower shall not assign, or otherwise transfer, any of its rights or obligations hereunder or thereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and each Lender, and no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder, except: (i) to an assignee in accordance with the provisions of clause (b) below; (ii) by way of participation in accordance with the provisions of clause (d) below; or (iii) by way of pledge or assignment of a security interest subject to the restrictions of clause (f) below (and any other attempted assignment or transfer by any party hereto shall be null and void). Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants to the extent provided in clause (d) below, and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under, or by reason of, this Agreement.
(b)    Assignments by Lenders. Any Lender may, at any time, assign to one (1) or more assignees all, or a portion, of its rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, all, or a portion, of its Revolving Commitment and the Loans (including, for purposes of this clause (b), participations in Swing Line Loans) at the time owing to it), provided, that, any such assignment shall be subject to the following conditions:
(i)    Minimum Amounts.
(A)    in the case of an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Revolving Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it, or, in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund, no minimum amount need be assigned; and
(B)    in any case not described in the foregoing clause (b)(i)(A), the aggregate amount of the Revolving Commitment (which, for this purpose, includes Loans outstanding thereunder) or, if the Revolving Commitment is not then in effect, the principal outstanding balance of the Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment, determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent, or, if “Trade Date” is specified in the Assignment and Assumption, as of the Trade Date, shall not be less than Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000), in the case of an assignment of Revolving Loans, unless each of the Administrative Agent and, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower otherwise consents (each such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed); provided, that, concurrent
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assignments to members of an Assignee Group and concurrent assignments from members of an Assignee Group to a single assignee (or to an assignee and members of its Assignee Group) will be treated as a single assignment for purposes of determining whether such minimum amount has been met;
(ii)    Required Consents. No consent shall be required for any assignment, except to the extent required by the foregoing clause (b)(i)(B), and, in addition:
(A)    the consent of the Borrower (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) shall be required, unless (I) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at the time of such assignment, or (II) such assignment is to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund; provided, that, the Borrower shall be deemed to have consented to any such assignment unless it shall object thereto by written notice to the Administrative Agent within ten (10) Business Days after having received notice thereof;
(B)    the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) shall be required for assignments in respect of any Revolving Commitment if such assignment is to a Person that is not a Lender with a Revolving Commitment in respect of the Revolving Commitment subject to such assignment, an Affiliate of such Lender, or an Approved Fund with respect to such Lender; and
(C)    the consent of the Swing Line Lender (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) shall be required for any assignment in respect of the Revolving Commitment.
(iii)    Assignment and Assumption. The parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee in the amount of $3,500; provided, that, the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, elect to waive such processing and recordation fee in the case of any assignment. The assignee, if it is not a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire.
(iv)    No Assignment to Certain Persons. No such assignment shall be made: (A) to the Borrower, or any of the Borrower’s Affiliates or Subsidiaries; or (B) to any Defaulting Lender or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Person who, upon becoming a Lender hereunder, would constitute any of the foregoing Persons described in this clause (b)(iv)(B); or (C) to a natural person (or to a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated by, or for the primary benefit of, one or more natural persons).
(v)    Certain Additional Payments. In connection with any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder, no such assignment shall be effective unless and until, in addition to the other conditions thereto set forth herein, the parties to the assignment shall make such additional payments to the Administrative Agent in an aggregate amount sufficient, upon distribution thereof as appropriate
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(which may be outright payment, purchases by the assignee of participations or sub-participations, or other compensating actions, including funding, with the consent of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, the applicable pro rata share of Loans previously requested but not funded by the Defaulting Lender, to each of which the applicable assignee and assignor hereby irrevocably consent), to: (A) pay and satisfy, in full, all payment liabilities then owed by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder (and interest accrued thereon); and (B) acquire (and fund, as appropriate) its full pro rata share of all Loans and participations in Swing Line Loans in accordance with its Applicable Percentage. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, in the event that any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder shall become effective under applicable Law without compliance with the provisions of this clause (b), then the assignee of such interest shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender for all purposes of this Agreement until such compliance occurs.
Subject to the acceptance and recording thereof by the Administrative Agent pursuant to clause (c) below, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, the assignee thereunder shall be a party to this Agreement and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, shall have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto), but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Section 3.01, Section 3.04, Section 3.05 and Section 11.04 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to the effective date of such assignment; provided, that, except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no assignment by a Defaulting Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender’s having been a Defaulting Lender. Upon request, the Borrower (at its expense) shall execute and deliver a Note to the assignee Lender. Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this clause (b), shall be treated, for purposes of this Agreement, as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with clause (d) below.
(c)    Register. The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower (and such agency being solely for tax purposes), shall maintain at the Administrative Agent’s Office a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Revolving Commitments of, and principal amounts (and stated interest) of the Loans owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. In addition, the Administrative Agent shall maintain on the Register information regarding the designation, and revocation of designation, of any Lender as a
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Defaulting Lender. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.
(d)    Participations. Any Lender may, at any time, without the consent of, or notice to, the Borrower, the Swing Line Lender or the Administrative Agent, sell participations to any Person (other than a natural person (or to a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated by, or for the primary benefit of, one or more natural persons), a Defaulting Lender, or the Borrower or any of the Borrower’s Affiliates or Subsidiaries) (each, a “Participant”) in all, or a portion, of such Lender’s rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including, without limitation, all, or a portion, of its Revolving Commitment and/or the Loans (including, without limitation, such Lender’s participations in Swing Line Loans) owing to it), provided, that: (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged; (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations; and (iii) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Swing Line Lender and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, each Lender shall be responsible for the indemnity under Section 11.04(c) without regard to the existence of any participation. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided, that, such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, waiver or other modification described in clauses (a)(i) through (a)(v) of Section 11.01 that affects such Participant. Subject to clause (e) below, the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 3.01, Section 3.04 and Section 3.05 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to the foregoing clause (b). To the extent permitted by applicable Law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 11.08 as though it were a Lender; provided, that, such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.12 as though it were a Lender. Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each Participant’s interest in the Loans or other obligations under the Loan Documents (the “Participant Register”); provided, that, no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all, or any portion, of the Participant Register (including, without limitation, the identity of any Participant, or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any commitments, loans, letters of credit or its other obligations under any Loan Document) to any Person, except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such commitment, loan, letter of credit or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103–1(c) of the U.S. Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent (in its capacity as Administrative Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining a
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Participant Register. No sale of a participation shall be effective unless and until it has been recorded in the Participant Register as provided in this clause (d).
(e)    Limitation on Participant Rights. A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 3.01 or Section 3.04 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Borrower’s prior written consent. Furthermore, a Participant that would be a Foreign Lender if it were a Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 3.01, unless the Borrower is notified of the participation sold to such Participant and such Participant agrees, for the benefit of the Borrower, to comply with Section 3.01(e) as though it were a Lender.
(f)    Certain Pledges. Any Lender may, at any time, pledge or assign a security interest in all, or any portion, of its rights under this Agreement (including under its Note, if any) to secure obligations of such Lender, including, without limitation, any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank or other central banking authority; provided, that, no such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.
(g)    Resignation as Swing Line Lender after Assignment. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if, at any time, Barclays assigns all of its Revolving Commitment and Loans pursuant to the foregoing clause (b), Barclays may, upon thirty (30) calendar days’ notice to the Borrower, resign as Swing Line Lender. In the event of any such resignation as Swing Line Lender, the Borrower shall be entitled to appoint from among the Lenders a successor Swing Line Lender hereunder; provided, that, no failure by the Borrower to appoint any such successor shall affect the resignation of Barclays as Swing Line Lender, as the case may be. If Barclays resigns as Swing Line Lender, it shall retain all the rights of the Swing Line Lender provided for hereunder with respect to Swing Line Loans made by it and outstanding as of the effective date of such resignation, including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans or fund risk participations in outstanding Swing Line Loans pursuant to Section 2.03(c). Upon the appointment of a successor Swing Line Lender, such successor shall succeed to, and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of, the retiring Swing Line Lender, as the case may be.
Notice by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower of any assignment made under this Section 11.06 shall be provided as may be agreed in writing from time to time between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
Section 11.07        Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality. Each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed: (a) to its auditors and to its Affiliates and to its and its Affiliates’ respective partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors and representatives (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential); (b) to the extent required or requested by any regulatory authority purporting to have jurisdiction over it or its Affiliates (including any self-regulatory authority, such as the National Association of
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Insurance Commissioners); (c) to the extent required by applicable Laws or by any subpoena or similar legal process; (d) to any other party hereto; (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or under any other Loan Document, or any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder; (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section 11.07, to (i) any assignee of, or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement, or to any Eligible Assignee invited to be a Lender pursuant to Section 2.15, or (ii) any actual or prospective counterparty (or its advisors) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to the Borrower and its obligations; (g) with the consent of the Borrower; (h) to the extent such Information (i) becomes publicly available, other than as a result of a breach of this Section 11.07, (ii) becomes available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, or any of their respective Affiliates on a non-confidential basis from a source other than the Borrower, or (iii) is independently discovered or developed by a party hereto without utilizing any Information received from the Borrower or violating the terms of this Section 11.07; (i) to rating agencies if requested or required by such agency in connection with a rating relating to the Loans hereunder; and (j) on a confidential basis to the CUSIP Service Bureau or any similar agency in connection with the issuance and monitoring of CUSIP numbers with respect to this Agreement. In addition, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders may disclose the existence of this Agreement and information about this Agreement to market data collectors, similar service providers to the lending industry and service providers to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders in connection with the administration of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, and the Revolving Commitments.
For purposes of this Section 11.07, “Information” means all information received from the Borrower or any Subsidiary relating to the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or any of their respective businesses, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender on a non-confidential basis prior to disclosure by the Borrower or any Subsidiary, provided, that, in the case of information received from the Borrower or any Subsidiary after the Effective Date, such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery as confidential. Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section 11.07 shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information.
Each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders acknowledges that: (A) the Information may include material non-public information concerning the Borrower or any Subsidiary, as the case may be; (B) it has developed compliance procedures regarding the use of material non-public information; and (C) it will handle such material non-public information in accordance with applicable Law, including U.S. federal and state securities Laws.
Section 11.08        Set-off. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender, and each of their respective Affiliates, is hereby authorized, at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final, in whatever currency) at any time held, and other obligations (in whatever currency) at any time owing, by such Lender or any such Affiliate to, or for the credit or the account of, the Borrower, against any and all of the obligations of the Borrower now or hereafter existing under this Agreement or any other Loan Document to such Lender,
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irrespective of whether or not such Lender shall have made any demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and although such obligations of the Borrower may be contingent or unmatured or are owed to a branch or office of such Lender different from the branch or office holding such deposit or obligated on such indebtedness; provided, that, in the event that any Defaulting Lender shall exercise any such right of setoff, (i) all amounts so set off shall be paid over immediately to the Administrative Agent for further application in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.14, and, pending such payment, shall be segregated by such Defaulting Lender from its other funds and deemed held in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, and (ii) the Defaulting Lender shall provide promptly to the Administrative Agent a statement describing, in reasonable detail, the Obligations owing to such Defaulting Lender as to which it exercised such right of setoff. The rights of each Lender and its respective Affiliates under this Section 11.08 are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that such Lender or its respective Affiliates may have. Each Lender agrees to notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent promptly after any such setoff and application; provided, that, the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application.
Section 11.09        Interest Rate Limitation. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any Loan Document, the interest paid, or agreed to be paid, under the Loan Documents shall not exceed the maximum rate of non-usurious interest permitted by applicable Law (the “Maximum Rate”). If the Administrative Agent or any Lender shall receive interest in an amount that exceeds the Maximum Rate, the excess interest shall be applied to the principal of the Loans, or, if it exceeds such unpaid principal, refunded to the Borrower. In determining whether the interest contracted for, charged, or received by the Administrative Agent or a Lender exceeds the Maximum Rate, such Person may, to the extent permitted by applicable Law: (a) characterize any payment that is not principal as an expense, fee, or premium, rather than interest; (b) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof; and (c) amortize, prorate, allocate, and spread, in equal or unequal parts, the total amount of interest throughout the contemplated term of the Obligations hereunder.
Section 11.10        Integration; Effectiveness. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents constitute the entire contract among the parties hereto relating to the subject matter hereof, and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof that, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto.
Section 11.11        Survival of Representations and Warranties. All representations and warranties made hereunder and in any other Loan Document or other document delivered pursuant hereto or thereto, or in connection herewith or therewith, shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and thereof. Such representations and warranties have been, or will be, relied upon by the Administrative Agent and each Lender, regardless of any investigation made by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, or on its or their behalf, and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or any Event of Default at the time of any Borrowing, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as any Loan or any other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied.
Section 11.12        Severability. If any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, (a) the legality, validity and enforceability of
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the remaining provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not be affected or impaired thereby, and (b) the parties shall endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions, the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate, or render unenforceable, such provision in any other jurisdiction. Without limiting the foregoing provisions of this Section 11.12, if, and to the extent, that the enforceability of any provisions in this Agreement relating to Defaulting Lenders shall be limited by Debtor Relief Laws, as determined in good faith by the Administrative Agent or the Swing Line Lender, as applicable, then such provisions shall be deemed to be in effect only to the extent not so limited.
Section 11.13        Replacement of Lenders. If (i) any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.04, (ii) the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 3.01, (iii) a Lender (a “Non-Consenting Lender”) does not consent to a proposed change, waiver, discharge or termination with respect to any Loan Document that has been approved by the Required Lenders as provided in Section 11.01, but requires unanimous consent of all Lenders or all Lenders directly affected thereby (as applicable), (iv) any Lender is a Non-Extending Lender pursuant to Section 2.16(b), or (v) any Lender is a Defaulting Lender, then, in any such case of the foregoing clauses (i) through (v), the Borrower may, at their sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with, and subject to, the rights and restrictions contained in, and consents required by, Section 11.06), all of its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement and the related Loan Documents to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if such other Lender accepts such assignment), provided, that:
(a)    the Borrower shall have paid to the Administrative Agent the assignment fee specified in Section 11.06(b);
(b)    such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to one hundred percent (100.0%) of the outstanding principal of its Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, any amounts under Section 3.05) from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrower (in the case of all other amounts);
(c)    in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 3.04 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 3.01, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments thereafter;
(d)    such assignment does not conflict with applicable Laws; and
(e)    in the case of any such assignment resulting from a Non-Consenting Lender’s or a Non-Extending Lender’s failure to consent to a proposed change, waiver, discharge or termination with respect to any Loan Document, the applicable replacement bank, financial institution or Approved Fund consents to the proposed change, waiver, discharge or termination; provided, that, the failure by such Non-Consenting Lender or such Non-Extending
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Lender, as applicable, to execute and deliver an Assignment and Assumption shall not impair the validity of the removal of such Non-Consenting Lender or such Non-Extending Lender, and the mandatory assignment of such Non-Consenting Lender’s or such Non-Extending Lender’s, as applicable, Revolving Commitments and outstanding Loans and participations in Swing Line Loans pursuant to this Section 11.13 shall nevertheless be effective without the execution by such Non-Consenting Lender or such Non-Extending Lender, as applicable, of an Assignment and Assumption.
A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment or delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrower to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.
Each party hereto agrees that (a) an assignment required pursuant to this Section 11.13 may be effected pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption executed by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the assignee, and (b) the Lender required to make such assignment need not be a party thereto in order for such assignment to be effective and shall be deemed to have consented to an be bound by the terms thereof; provided, that, following the effectiveness of any such assignment, the other parties to such assignment agree to execute and deliver such documents necessary to evidence such assignment as reasonably requested by the applicable Lender; provided, further, that, any such documents shall be without recourse to or warranty by the parties thereto.
Notwithstanding anything in this Section 11.13 to the contrary, the Lender that acts as the Administrative Agent may not be replaced hereunder except in accordance with the terms of Section 10.06.
Section 11.14        Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Etc.
(a)    GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (EXCEPT, AS TO ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH THEREIN) AND ANY CLAIMS, CONTROVERSY, DISPUTE OR CAUSE OF ACTION (WHETHER IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE) BASED UPON, ARISING OUT OF, OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT (EXCEPT, AS TO ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH THEREIN), AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY AND THEREBY, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
(b)    SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION. THE BORROWER IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMITS, FOR ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY, TO THE NONEXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK COUNTY, AND OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT OF THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK COUNTY, AND ANY APPELLATE COURT FROM ANY THEREOF, IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF, OR RELATING TO, THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR FOR RECOGNITION OR ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT, AND EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN SUCH NEW YORK STATE COURT OR, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT
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PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN SUCH FEDERAL COURT. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY APPLICABLE LAW. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR IN ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL AFFECT ANY RIGHT THAT THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER MAY OTHERWISE HAVE TO BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AGAINST THE BORROWER OR ITS PROPERTIES IN THE COURTS OF ANY JURISDICTION.
(c)    WAIVER OF VENUE. THE BORROWER IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF, OR RELATING TO, THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT IN ANY COURT REFERRED TO IN THE FOREGOING CLAUSE (b). EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE DEFENSE OF AN INCONVENIENT FORUM TO THE MAINTENANCE OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT.
(d)    SERVICE OF PROCESS. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO SERVICE OF PROCESS IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR NOTICES IN SECTION 11.02. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY HERETO TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.
Section 11.15        Waiver of Right to Trial by Jury. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, OR RELATING TO, THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO: (a) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PERSON HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PERSON WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER; AND (b) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 11.15.
Section 11.16        Electronic Execution; Electronic Records; Counterparts.
(a)    This Agreement, any other Loan Document and any other Communication, including Communications required to be in writing, may be in the form of an Electronic Record and may be executed using Electronic Signatures. Each of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and each Lender (collectively (including the Borrower), the “Executing Parties”, and each individually, an “Executing Party”) agree that any Electronic Signature on, or associated with, any Communication shall be valid and binding on such Person to the same extent as a manual, original signature, and that
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any Communication entered into by Electronic Signature will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of such Person enforceable against such Person in accordance with the terms thereof, to the same extent as if a manually executed original signature was delivered. Any Communication may be executed in as many counterparts as necessary or convenient, including both paper and electronic counterparts, but all such counterparts are one (1) and the same Communication. For the avoidance of doubt, the authorization provided under this clause (a) may include the use or acceptance of a manually signed paper Communication that has been converted into electronic form (such as scanned into a “.pdf” format), or an electronically signed Communication converted into another format, for transmission, delivery and/or retention. The Administrative Agent and each of the other Executing Parties may, at its option, create one (1) or more copies of any Communication in the form of an imaged Electronic Record (an “Electronic Copy”), which shall be deemed created in the ordinary course of such Person’s business, and destroy the original paper document. All Communications in the form of an Electronic Record, including an Electronic Copy, shall be considered an original for all purposes, and shall have the same legal effect, validity and enforceability as a paper record. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, neither the Administrative Agent nor the Swing Line Lender is under any obligation to accept an Electronic Signature in any form or in any format, unless expressly agreed to by such Person pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided, that, without limitation of the foregoing, (i) to the extent that the Administrative Agent and/or the Swing Line Lender has agreed to accept such Electronic Signature, the Administrative Agent and each of the other Executing Parties shall be entitled to rely on any such Electronic Signature purportedly given by, or on behalf of, the Borrower, any Lender and/or any other Executing Party, without further verification thereof and regardless of the appearance or form of such Electronic Signature, and (ii) upon the request of the Administrative Agent or any other Executing Party, any Communication executed using an Electronic Signature shall be promptly followed by a manually executed counterpart.
(b)    Neither the Administrative Agent nor the Swing Line Lender shall be responsible for, or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into, the sufficiency, validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of any Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument, certificate and/or document (including, for the avoidance of doubt, in connection with the Administrative Agent’s and/or the Swing Line Lender’s respective reliance on any Electronic Signature transmitted by telecopy, emailed in “.pdf” form or transmitted by any other electronic means). Each of the Administrative Agent and the Swing Line Lender shall be entitled to rely on, and shall incur no liability under, or in respect of, this Agreement or any other Loan Document by acting upon, any Communication or any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to be genuine and signed or sent or otherwise authenticated (whether or not such Person in fact meets the requirements set forth in the Loan Documents for being the maker thereof).
(c)    The Borrower and each other Executing Party hereby waives (i) any argument, defense or right to contest the legal effect, validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any other Loan Document (or any other agreement(s), certificate(s), instrument(s) and/or document(s) executed in connection herewith or therewith) based solely on the lack of paper original copies of this Agreement, such other Loan Document and/or such other agreement(s), certificate(s), instrument(s) and/or document(s), and (ii) any claim against the Administrative Agent and/or any other Executing Party (and/or any of their respective Related Parties) for any liabilities arising solely from the Administrative Agent’s and/or any other Executing Party’s reliance on, or use of, Electronic Signatures, including,
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without limitation, any liabilities arising as a result of the failure of the Borrower to use any available security measures in connection with the execution, delivery or transmission of any Electronic Signature.
Section 11.17        USA Patriot Act; Beneficial Ownership Regulation. Each Lender that is subject to the Patriot Act and the Administrative Agent (for itself, and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies the Borrower that, pursuant to the requirements of the Patriot Act and, to the extent that the Borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower, which information includes the name and address of the Borrower and other information that will allow such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to identify the Borrower in accordance with the Patriot Act and, to the extent that the Borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, the Beneficial Ownership Regulation. The Borrower shall, promptly following a request by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, provide all documentation and other information that the Administrative Agent or such Lender requests in order to comply with its ongoing obligations under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including, without limitation, the Patriot Act and, to the extent that the Borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.
Section 11.18        No Advisory or Fiduciary Relationship. In connection with all aspects of each transaction contemplated hereby (including in connection with any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document), the Borrower acknowledges and agrees, and acknowledges its Affiliates’ understanding, that: (a) (i) the arranging and other services regarding this Agreement provided by the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers and the Lenders are, in each case, arm’s-length commercial transactions between the Borrower and its Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers and the Lenders, as applicable, on the other hand, (ii) the Borrower has consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it has deemed appropriate, and (iii) the Borrower is capable of evaluating, and understands and accepts, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Loan Documents; (b) (i) the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers and the Lenders each is, and has been, acting solely as a principal, and, except as expressly agreed in writing by the relevant parties, has not been, is not and will not be acting as, an advisor, agent or fiduciary for the Borrower, any Affiliate of the Borrower or any other Person, and (ii) none of the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers and the Lenders has any obligation to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby, except those obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents; and (c) the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers, the Lenders, and each of their respective Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Borrower and its Affiliates, and none of the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers and the Lenders has any obligation to disclose any of such interests to the Borrower or its Affiliates. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, the Borrower hereby waives and releases any claims that it may have against the Administrative Agent, any Joint Lead
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Arranger or any Lender with respect to any breach, or alleged breach, of agency or fiduciary duty in connection with any aspect of any transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 11.19        Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions. Solely to the extent that any Lender that is an Affected Financial Institution is party to this Agreement, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any Lender that is an Affected Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent that such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of the applicable Resolution Authority, and each party hereto agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by: (a) the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder that may be payable to it by any Lender that is an Affected Financial Institution; and (b) the effects of any Bail-In Action on any such liability, including, if applicable, (i) a reduction, in full or in part, or cancellation of any such liability, (ii) a conversion of all, or a portion, of such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such Affected Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to, or otherwise conferred on, it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or (iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of the applicable Resolution Authority.
Section 11.20        Acknowledgement Regarding any Supported QFCs.
(a)    To the extent that the Loan Documents provide support, through a guarantee or otherwise, for any Swap Obligation or any other agreement or instrument that is a QFC (such support, “QFC Credit Support”; and each such QFC, a “Supported QFC”), the parties acknowledge and agree as follows with respect to the resolution power of the U.S. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation under the U.S. Federal Deposit Insurance Act and Title II of the U.S. Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (together with the regulations promulgated thereunder or in connection therewith, the “U.S. Special Resolution Regimes”) in respect of such Supported QFC and QFC Credit Support (with the provisions below applicable notwithstanding that the Loan Documents and any Supported QFC may in fact be stated to be governed by the Laws of the State of New York and/or of the United States or any other state of the United States).
(b)    In the event that a Covered Entity that is a party to a Supported QFC (each, a “Covered Party”) becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, the transfer of such Supported QFC and the benefit of such QFC Credit Support (and any interest and obligation in or under such Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support, and any rights in property securing such Supported QFC or such QFC Credit Support) from such Covered Party will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support (and any such interest, obligation and rights in property) were governed by the Laws of the United States or a state of the United States. In the event that a Covered Party, or a BHC Act Affiliate of a Covered Party, becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, Default Rights under the Loan Documents that might otherwise apply to such Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support that may be exercised against such Covered Party are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such Default Rights could be exercised under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and the Loan Documents were governed by the
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laws of the United States or a state of the United States. Without limitation of the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that rights and remedies of the parties with respect to a Defaulting Lender shall in no event affect the rights of any Covered Party with respect to a Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support.
Section 11.21        Amendment and Restatement; Reallocation; New Lenders.
(a)    Amendment and Restatement. Each of the parties hereto hereby agree that, on the Effective Date, the following transactions shall be deemed to occur automatically, without further action by any party hereto or any other Person: (i) the Existing Credit Agreement shall be deemed to be amended and restated in its entirety pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) all Obligations (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) under the Existing Credit Agreement that are outstanding on the Effective Date shall, in all respects, be continuing and shall be deemed to constitute Obligations hereunder, except as expressly modified hereby, and this Agreement shall not constitute a novation of any such Obligations (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) or of any of the respective rights, duties and/or obligations of any of the parties hereunder; and (iii) all references in the other Loan Documents to the Existing Credit Agreement shall be deemed (without further amendment) to refer to this Agreement.
(b)    Reallocation. The Administrative Agent, the Borrower and the Lenders each hereby acknowledge and agree that the Revolving Commitments of each Lender as set forth on Schedule 2.01 (as in effect on the Effective Date) are the Revolving Commitments of such Lender as of the Effective Date, with the reallocation of Loans outstanding under the Revolving Commitments of the Lenders as they existed immediately prior to the Effective Date having been made per instructions from the Administrative Agent, and neither any Assignment and Assumption nor any other action(s) of any Person is required in order to give effect to such Revolving Commitments as set forth on Schedule 2.01 (as in effect on the Effective Date).
(c)    New Lenders. From and after the Effective Date, by execution of this Agreement, each Person identified as a “Lender” on each signature page hereto that is not already a Lender (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) under the Existing Credit Agreement hereby acknowledges, agrees and confirms that, by its execution of this Agreement, such Person shall be deemed to be a party to this Agreement and a “Lender” for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and such Person shall have all of the obligations of a Lender hereunder as if such Person had executed the Existing Credit Agreement and continued as a Lender hereunder on the Effective Date in accordance with the foregoing clause (a). Each such Person hereby ratifies, as of the Effective Date, and agrees to be bound by, all of the terms, provisions and conditions applicable to the Lenders that are contained in this Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents.
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank; Signature Pages Intentionally Omitted]

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Exhibit 4
THIRD AMENDMENT TO SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
dated as of October 11, 2024
by and among
EVERSOURCE ENERGY,
AQUARION WATER COMPANY OF CONNECTICUT,
AND, EACH DOING BUSINESS AS EVERSOURCE ENERGY,
NSTAR GAS COMPANY,
THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY,
PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE,
YANKEE GAS SERVICES COMPANY,
and
EVERSOURCE GAS COMPANY OF MASSACHUSETTS,
as the Borrowers,
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent and Swing Line Lender,
and
THE LENDERS PARTY HERETO

BOFA SECURITIES, INC.,
BARCLAYS BANK PLC,
CITIBANK, N.A.,
GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA,
MIZUHO BANK, LTD.,
MUFG BANK, LTD.,
TD SECURITIES (USA) LLC,
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
and
WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC,
as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as Syndication Agent
and
CITIBANK, N.A.,
GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA,
MIZUHO BANK, LTD.
MUFG BANK, LTD.
THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK, NEW YORK BRANCH,
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
and
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Co-Documentation Agents

147741839_7


THIRD AMENDMENT TO SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
This THIRD AMENDMENT TO SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “Amendment”), dated as of October 11, 2024 (the “Third Amendment Effective Date”), is entered into by and among EVERSOURCE ENERGY, a voluntary association and Massachusetts business trust organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (“Eversource”), AQUARION WATER COMPANY OF CONNECTICUT, a Connecticut corporation (“AWCCT”), NSTAR GAS COMPANY, a Massachusetts corporation doing business as Eversource Energy (“NSTAR Gas”), THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY, a Connecticut corporation doing business as Eversource Energy (“CL&P”), PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE, a New Hampshire corporation doing business as Eversource Energy (“PSNH”), YANKEE GAS SERVICES COMPANY, a Connecticut corporation doing business as Eversource Energy (“Yankee Gas”), EVERSOURCE GAS COMPANY OF MASSACHUSETTS, a Massachusetts corporation doing business as Eversource Energy (“Eversource Gas”; and Eversource Gas, together with Eversource, AWC–CT, NSTAR Gas, CL&P, PSNH and Yankee Gas, collectively, the “Borrowers”, and each individually, a “Borrower”), the Lenders party hereto, and BANK OF AMERICA, N.A. (“Bank of America”), as Administrative Agent and Swing Line Lender. Capitalized terms used in this Amendment but not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings provided for such terms in the Existing Credit Agreement (as defined below) or the Credit Agreement (as defined below), as the context may require.
R E C I T A L S
WHEREAS, the Borrowers, the Lenders from time to time party thereto, and Bank of America, in its capacity as Administrative Agent and Swing Line Lender, entered into that certain Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of October 15, 2021 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, increased, extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, and/or otherwise modified in writing from time to time prior to the Third Amendment Effective Date, the “Existing Credit Agreement”; the Existing Credit Agreement, as amended by this Amendment, the “Credit Agreement”);
WHEREAS, the Borrowers have requested that the Lenders make certain modifications to the terms of the Existing Credit Agreement as described in Section 2(a) below and certain modifications to certain Schedules to the Existing Credit Agreement as described in Section 2(b) below; and
WHEREAS, the Lenders have agreed to consent to the modifications to the terms and provisions of the Existing Credit Agreement (including the Schedules thereto) as set forth in Section 2 below, on the terms, and subject to the conditions, set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, each of the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
A G R E E M E N T
1.    Introductory Paragraph and Recitals. The above introductory paragraph and recitals (including any terms defined therein) of this Amendment are incorporated herein by reference as if fully set forth in the body of this Amendment.
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2.    Amendments to Existing Credit Agreement. In accordance with Section 11.01 (Amendments, Etc.) of the Existing Credit Agreement, by act of the Lenders, the Existing Credit Agreement is hereby amended in the following respects:
(a)    Terms of Existing Credit Agreement. The terms of the Existing Credit Agreement (but not the Exhibits and/or Schedules thereto) are hereby amended and replaced in their entirety to read as set forth in the copy of the entire body of the Credit Agreement attached hereto as Annex I.
(b)    Schedules to Existing Credit Agreement. Schedules 2.01, 6.11, 6.13, 6.18, 8.01 and 11.02 to the Existing Credit Agreement are each hereby amended and replaced in their entirety to read in the forms attached hereto as Schedules 2.01, 6.11, 6.13, 6.18, 8.01 and 11.02, respectively.
3.    Effectiveness; Conditions Precedent. This Amendment shall become effective as of the Third Amendment Effective Date upon the satisfaction of each of the following conditions precedent:
(a)    Amendment. Receipt by the Administrative Agent of a counterpart of this Amendment duly executed by a Responsible Officer of each of the Borrowers, each of the Lenders (including the Swing Line Lender), and the Administrative Agent.
(b)    Opinions of Counsel. Receipt by the Administrative Agent of favorable opinions of legal counsel to the Borrowers, addressed to the Administrative Agent and each Lender, dated as of the Third Amendment Effective Date, and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
(c)    Financial Statements. The Administrative Agent shall have received: (i) the Audited Financial Statements; and (ii) the Interim Financial Statements.
(d)    No Material Adverse Change. Since December 31, 2023, there has been no event or circumstance that, either individually or in the aggregate, has had a Material Adverse Effect, other than as specifically disclosed in the Disclosure Documents.
(e)    Litigation. There shall not exist any action, suit, investigation or proceeding pending, or, to the knowledge of any Responsible Officer of any Borrower, threatened, in any court or before an arbitrator or Governmental Authority that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, other than as specifically disclosed in the Disclosure Documents.
(f)    Organization Documents, Resolutions, Etc. Receipt by the Administrative Agent of the following:
(i)    copies of the Organization Documents of each Borrower certified to be true and complete as of a recent date by the appropriate Governmental Authority of the state or other jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, where applicable, and certified by a secretary or assistant secretary (or other officer of substantially equivalent title and authority) of such Borrower to be true and correct as of the Third Amendment Effective Date (or, as to any such Organization Documents that have not been amended, modified or terminated since the date last delivered to the Administrative Agent in connection with the Existing Credit Agreement, certifying that such Organization Documents have not been amended, modified or terminated since such date and remain in full force and effect, and true and complete, in the form delivered to the Administrative Agent on such date);
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(ii)    such certificates of resolutions or other action, incumbency certificates and/or other certificates of Responsible Officers of each Borrower as the Administrative Agent may require evidencing the identity, authority and capacity of each Responsible Officer thereof authorized to act as a Responsible Officer in connection with this Amendment, the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Borrower is a party; and
(iii)    such documents and certifications as the Administrative Agent may require to evidence that each Borrower is duly organized or formed, and is validly existing, in good standing and qualified to engage in business in its state of organization or formation.
(g)    Third Amendment Effective Date Certificate. Receipt by the Administrative Agent of a certificate, dated as of the Third Amendment Effective Date and signed by a Responsible Officer of each Borrower, certifying that: (i) each of the conditions specified in the foregoing clauses (d), and (e) of this Section 3 have been satisfied as of the Third Amendment Effective Date; (ii) immediately before and immediately after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Amendment to occur on the Third Amendment Effective Date, (A) the representations and warranties of each Borrower contained in this Amendment, Article VI (REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES) of the Credit Agreement or in any other Loan Document, or which are contained in any document furnished at any time under or in connection herewith or therewith, shall be true and correct, in all material respects, on, and as of, the Third Amendment Effective Date (other than any representation and warranty that is expressly qualified by materiality, in which case, such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all respects), except to the extent that such representations and warranties specifically refer to an earlier date, in which case, they shall be true and correct, in all material respects (other than any representation and warranty that is expressly qualified by materiality, in which case, such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all respects), as of such earlier date, and (B) no Default or Event of Default shall exist; and (iii) the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries (after giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereby and the incurrence of any Indebtedness on the Third Amendment Effective Date) are Solvent on a consolidated basis.
(h)    OFAC, Patriot Act, Beneficial Ownership Regulation, Etc. Receipt by the Administrative Agent of all documentation and other information that the Administrative Agent or any Lender has reasonably requested prior to the Third Amendment Effective Date in order to comply with its ongoing obligations under applicable “know your customer”, OFAC and anti-corruption laws, including, without limitation, the Patriot Act, and, to the extent that any Borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, a Beneficial Ownership Certification in relation to such Borrower.
(i)    Fees and Expenses. Receipt by the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers and the Lenders of all accrued fees and expenses required to be paid by the Borrowers on or prior to the Third Amendment Effective Date, including, without limitation, all reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent to the extent invoiced on, or prior to, the Third Amendment Effective Date, plus such additional amounts of such fees, charges and disbursements as shall constitute such counsel’s reasonable estimate of such fees, charges and disbursements incurred, or to be incurred, by it through the closing proceedings (provided, that, such estimate shall not thereafter preclude a final settling of accounts between the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent).
(j)    Other. Receipt by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders of such other documents, instruments, agreements and information as reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, including, without limitation, information regarding litigation, tax, accounting, labor, insurance, pension liabilities (actual or contingent), real estate leases, material contracts, debt agreements, property
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ownership, environmental matters, contingent liabilities and management of each Borrower and its Subsidiaries.
For purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in this Section 3, each Lender that has signed this Amendment shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted, and to be satisfied with, each document made available to it for review prior to the Third Amendment Effective Date and each matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by, or acceptable or satisfactory to, such Lender, unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from such Lender prior to the proposed Third Amendment Effective Date specifying its objection thereto.
4.    Reallocation. The Administrative Agent, the Borrowers and the Lenders each hereby acknowledge and agree that the Revolving Commitments of each Lender as set forth on Schedule 2.01 attached hereto are the Revolving Commitments of such Lender as of the Third Amendment Effective Date, with the reallocation of Loans outstanding under the Revolving Commitments of the Lenders as they existed immediately prior to the Third Amendment Effective Date having been made per instructions from the Administrative Agent, and neither any Assignment and Assumption nor any other action(s) of any Person is required in order to give effect to such Revolving Commitments as set forth on Schedule 2.01 attached hereto.
5.    Miscellaneous.
(a)    Loan Document. The Borrowers acknowledge and agree that this Amendment shall be deemed to be, and shall be, a “Loan Document” as such term is used in the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
(b)    Acknowledgement and Consent; Affirmation of Obligations; Termination of Engagement of Sustainability Coordinators. Each Borrower: (i) acknowledges and consents to all of the terms and conditions of this Amendment; (ii) agrees that this Amendment, and all documents and/or certificates executed in connection herewith, do not operate to reduce or discharge its obligations under the Existing Credit Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any certificates, documents, agreements and instruments executed in connection therewith; and (iii) affirms all of its obligations under the Loan Documents. By execution of this Amendment, the Borrowers hereby (A) terminate the engagement of the Sustainability Coordinators, and (B) acknowledge, confirm and agree that, after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Amendment, each Sustainability Coordinator shall no longer have any obligations under the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, in each case, in its capacity as a Sustainability Coordinator.
(c)    Full Force and Effect. Except as expressly modified hereby, all of the terms and provisions of the Existing Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including Schedules and Exhibits thereto) shall remain in full force and effect. The Loan Documents and any and all other documents heretofore, now or hereafter executed and delivered pursuant to the terms of the Existing Credit Agreement are hereby amended so that any reference to the Existing Credit Agreement shall mean a reference to the Credit Agreement.
(d)    Representations and Warranties. Each of the Borrowers hereby represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders as follows:
(i)    the execution, delivery and performance of this Amendment by such Borrower has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action;
(ii)    this Amendment has been duly executed and delivered by such Borrower and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each Borrower, enforceable against such
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Borrower in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to creditors’ rights and general principles of equity; and
(iii)    no approval, consent, exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to, or filing with, any Governmental Authority (including FERC and DPU) is necessary or required in connection with the execution, delivery or performance by, or enforcement against, any Borrower of this Amendment, other than those approvals, consents or filings already obtained or made and in full force and effect.
(e)    Electronic Execution; Counterparts. This Amendment may be in the form of an Electronic Record and may be executed using Electronic Signatures. Each party executing this Amendment agrees that any Electronic Signature on, or associated with, this Amendment shall be valid and binding on such Person to the same extent as a manual, original signature, and that this Amendment entered into by Electronic Signature will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of such Person enforceable against such Person in accordance with the terms thereof, to the same extent as if a manually executed original signature was delivered. This Amendment may be executed in as many counterparts as necessary or convenient, including both paper and electronic counterparts, but all such counterparts are one (1) and the same Amendment. For the avoidance of doubt, the authorization provided under this clause (e) may include the use or acceptance of a manually signed paper Amendment that has been converted into electronic form (such as scanned into a “.pdf” format), or an electronically signed Amendment converted into another format, for transmission, delivery and/or retention. The Administrative Agent and each of the other parties executing this Amendment may, at its option, create one (1) or more copies of this Amendment in the form of an Electronic Copy, which shall be deemed created in the ordinary course of such Person’s business, and destroy the original paper document. All Communications in the form of an Electronic Record, including an Electronic Copy, shall be considered an original for all purposes, and shall have the same legal effect, validity and enforceability as a paper record.
(f)    GOVERNING LAW. THIS AMENDMENT AND ANY CLAIMS, CONTROVERSY, DISPUTE OR CAUSE OF ACTION (WHETHER IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE) BASED UPON, ARISING OUT OF, OR RELATING TO, THIS AMENDMENT, AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
(g)    SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; WAIVER OF VENUE; Waiver of Right to Trial by Jury. The terms of Sections 11.14(b), 11.14(c) and 11.15 of the Credit Agreement with respect to submission to jurisdiction, waiver of venue and waiver of right to trial by jury are incorporated herein by reference, mutatis mutandis, and the parties hereto agree to such terms.
(h)    Limitation of Liability. No shareholder or trustee of Eversource shall be held to any liability whatever for the payment of any sum of money or for damages or otherwise under this Amendment, and this Amendment shall not be enforceable against any such shareholder or trustee in its or his or her individual capacity and this Amendment shall be enforceable against the trustees of Eversource only in such trustee capacity, and every person, firm, association, trust or corporation having any claim or demand arising under this Amendment and relating to Eversource, its shareholders or trustees shall look solely to the trust estate of Eversource for the payment or satisfaction thereof.


6
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[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank; Signature Pages Follow]

7
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto have caused a counterpart of this Amendment to be duly executed and delivered by their respective duly authorized officers as of the day and year first written above.
BORROWERS:        EVERSOURCE ENERGY,
a voluntary association and Massachusetts business trust organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
AQUARION WATER COMPANY OF CONNECTICUT,
a Connecticut corporation
NSTAR GAS COMPANY,
a Massachusetts corporation
THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY,
a Connecticut corporation
PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE,
a New Hampshire corporation
YANKEE GAS SERVICES COMPANY,
a Connecticut corporation
EVERSOURCE GAS COMPANY OF MASSACHUSETTS,
a Massachusetts corporation
By:     /s/ John M. Moreira                    
Name:    John M. Moreira
Title:    Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and
Treasurer


ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT:    BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent
By:     /s/ Erik Truette                    
Name:    Erik Truette
Title:    Vice President


LENDERS:    BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as Swing Line Lender and as a Lender
By:     /s/ Jacqueline G. Margetis            
Name:    Jacqueline G. Margetis
Title:    Director

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BARCLAYS BANK PLC,
as a Lender
By:     /s/ Sydney G. Dennis            
Name:    Sydney G. Dennis
Title:    Director

[Remaining Lender Signature Pages Intentionally Omitted; See Lender Signature Packet]

Signature Page to First Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and Extension Agreement (Eversource Energy)
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Annex I
Body of Credit Agreement
See attached.

Signature Page to First Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and Extension Agreement (Eversource Energy)
147741839_7


Published CUSIP Numbers:30040TAH8 (Facility)
30040TAJ4 (Revolver)
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
dated as of October 15, 2021
by and among
EVERSOURCE ENERGY,
AQUARION WATER COMPANY OF CONNECTICUT,
AND, EACH DOING BUSINESS AS EVERSOURCE ENERGY,
NSTAR GAS COMPANY,
THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY,
PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE,
YANKEE GAS SERVICES COMPANY,
and
EVERSOURCE GAS COMPANY OF MASSACHUSETTS,
as the Borrowers,
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent and Swing Line Lender,
and
THE OTHER LENDERS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO

BOFA SECURITIES, INC.,
BARCLAYS BANK PLC,
CITIBANK, N.A.,
GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA,
MIZUHO BANK, LTD.,
MUFG BANK, LTD.,
TD SECURITIES (USA) LLC,
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
and
WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC,
as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners
BARCLAYS BANK PLC,
as Syndication Agent
and
Cover Page to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (Eversource Energy)
147741843_5


CITIBANK, N.A.,
GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA,
MIZUHO BANK, LTD.
MUFG BANK, LTD.
THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK, NEW YORK BRANCH,
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
and
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Co-Documentation Agents
ii
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SectionTitlePage
ARTICLE IDEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS
§–1.01
Defined Terms1
§–1.02
Other Interpretive Provisions23
§–1.03
Accounting Terms24
§–1.04
Rounding25
§–1.05
Times of Day25
§–1.06
Interest Rates25
ARTICLE IITHE COMMITMENTS AND BORROWINGS
§–2.01
Revolving Commitments26
§–2.02
Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans26
§–2.03
Swing Line Loans27
§–2.04
Prepayments29
§–2.05
Termination or Reduction of Aggregate Revolving Commitments 30
§–2.06
Repayment of Loans31
§–2.07
Interest31
§–2.08
Fees32
§–2.09
Computation of Interest and Fees32
§–2.10
Evidence of Debt32
§–2.11
Payments Generally; Administrative Agent’s Clawback33
§–2.12
Sharing of Payments by Lenders34
§–2.13
Cash Collateral35
§–2.14
Defaulting Lenders36
§–2.15
Additional Revolving Commitments37
§–2.16
Extension of Revolving Loan Maturity Date38
ARTICLE IIITAXES, YIELD PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY
§–3.01
Taxes40
§–3.02
Illegality44
§–3.03
Inability to Determine Rates; Successor Rates45
§–3.04
Increased Costs47
§–3.05
Compensation for Losses48
§–3.06
Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders48
§–3.07
Survival48
Table of Contents to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (Eversource Energy)
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ARTICLE IV — [RESERVED]
ARTICLE VCONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO BORROWINGS
§–5.01
[Reserved]
49
§–5.02
Conditions to all Borrowings50
ARTICLE VIREPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
§–6.01
Existence, Qualification and Power51
§–6.02
Authorization; No Contravention51
§–6.03
Governmental Authorization; Other Consents51
§–6.04
Binding Effect51
§–6.05
Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect52
§–6.06
Litigation52
§–6.07
No Default or Event of Default52
§–6.08
Ownership of Property; Liens52
§–6.09
Environmental Compliance52
§–6.10
Insurance53
§–6.11
Taxes53
§–6.12
ERISA Compliance53
§–6.13
Subsidiaries54
§–6.14
Use of Proceeds; Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act54
§–6.15
Disclosure54
§–6.16
Compliance with Laws54
§–6.17
Solvency54
§–6.18
Taxpayer Numbers and Other Information55
§–6.19
Sanctions Concerns; Anti-Corruption Laws55
§–6.20
Affected Financial Institutions; Covered Entities55
§–6.21
Beneficial Ownership Regulation55
ARTICLE VIIAFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
§–7.01
Financial Statements55
§–7.02
Certificates; Other Information56
§–7.03
Notices58
§–7.04
Payment of Taxes58
§–7.05
Preservation of Existence, Etc.58
§–7.06
Maintenance of Properties58
§–7.07
Maintenance of Insurance59
§–7.08
Compliance with Laws59
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§–7.09
Books and Records59
§–7.10
Inspection Rights59
§–7.11
Use of Proceeds59
§–7.12
Further Assurances59
§–7.13
Conduct of Business60
§–7.14
Governmental Approvals60
§–7.15
Anti-Corruption Laws; Sanctions60
ARTICLE VIIINEGATIVE COVENANTS
§–8.01
Liens60
§–8.02
Fundamental Changes62
§–8.03
Change in Nature of Business63
§–8.04
Transactions with Affiliates and Insiders63
§–8.05
Use of Proceeds63
§–8.06
Consolidated Indebtedness to Capitalization Ratio63
§–8.07
Compliance with ERISA63
§–8.08
Interests in Nuclear Plants63
§–8.09
Financing Agreements63
§–8.10
Sanctions64
§–8.11
Anti-Corruption Laws64
ARTICLE IXEVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES
§–9.01
Events of Default64
§–9.02
Remedies Upon Event of Default66
§–9.03
Application of Funds66
ARTICLE XADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
§–10.01
Appointment and Authority67
§–10.02
Rights as a Lender67
§–10.03
Exculpatory Provisions67
§–10.04
Reliance by Administrative Agent68
§–10.05
Delegation of Duties68
§–10.06
Resignation of Administrative Agent68
§–10.07
Non-Reliance on the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers and the Other Lenders70
§–10.08
No Other Duties; Etc.70
§–10.09
Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim70
§–10.10
Lender ERISA Representations71
§–10.11
Recovery of Erroneous Payments72
§–10.12
Release of AWC-CT72
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ARTICLE XIMISCELLANEOUS
§–11.01
Amendments, Etc.72
§–11.02
Notices and Other Communications; Facsimile Copies74
§–11.03
No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies; Enforcement76
§–11.04
Expenses; Indemnity; and Damage Waiver76
§–11.05
Payments Set Aside78
§–11.06
Successors and Assigns78
§–11.07
Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality82
§–11.08
Set-off83
§–11.09
Interest Rate Limitation83
§–11.10
Integration; Effectiveness83
§–11.11
Survival of Representations and Warranties83
§–11.12
Severability84
§–11.13
Replacement of Lenders84
§–11.14
Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Etc.85
§–11.15
Waiver of Right to Trial by Jury85
§–11.16
Electronic Execution; Electronic Records; Counterparts86
§–11.17
USA Patriot Act; Beneficial Ownership Regulation87
§–11.18
No Advisory or Fiduciary Relationship87
§–11.19
Pro Rata Shares of Obligations of Borrowers88
§–11.20
Limitation of Liability88
§–11.21
Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions88
§–11.22
Acknowledgement Regarding any Supported QFCs89
§–11.23
Amendment, Restatement and Consolidation; Reallocation; New Lenders89

Schedules to Credit Agreement:
Schedule 2.01
Revolving Commitments and Applicable Percentages
Schedule 6.11
Tax Sharing Agreements
Schedule 6.13
Subsidiaries
Schedule 6.18
Taxpayer and Organizational Identification Numbers; Legal Name; State of Formation; Principal Place of Business
Schedule 8.01
Liens Existing on the Third Amendment Effective Date
Schedule 11.02
Certain Addresses for Notices
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Exhibits to Credit Agreement:
Exhibit 2.02
[Form of] Revolving Loan Notice
Exhibit 2.03
[Form of] Swing Line Loan Notice
Exhibit 2.04
[Form of] Prepayment Notice
Exhibit 2.10–A
[Form of] Revolving Note
Exhibit 2.10–B
[Form of] Swing Line Note
Exhibit 3.01–A-D
[Form of] U.S. Tax Compliance Certificates
Exhibit 7.02
[Form of] Compliance Certificate
Exhibit 11.06
[Form of] Assignment and Assumption
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SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
This SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is entered into as of October 15, 2021 (the “Effective Date”), by and among EVERSOURCE ENERGY, a voluntary association and Massachusetts business trust organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (“Eversource”), AQUARION WATER COMPANY OF CONNECTICUT, a Connecticut corporation (“AWCCT”), NSTAR GAS COMPANY, a Massachusetts corporation doing business as Eversource Energy (“NSTAR Gas”), THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY, a Connecticut corporation doing business as Eversource Energy (“CL&P”), PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE, a New Hampshire corporation doing business as Eversource Energy (“PSNH”), YANKEE GAS SERVICES COMPANY, a Connecticut corporation doing business as Eversource Energy (“Yankee Gas”), EVERSOURCE GAS COMPANY OF MASSACHUSETTS, a Massachusetts corporation doing business as Eversource Energy (“Eversource Gas”; and Eversource Gas, together with Eversource, AWC–CT, NSTAR Gas, CL&P, PSNH and Yankee Gas, collectively, the “Borrowers”, and each individually, a “Borrower”), the Lenders (as defined herein) from time to time party hereto, and BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Swing Line Lender.
R E C I T A L S
WHEREAS, the Borrowers have requested that the Lenders provide Two Billion Dollars ($2,000,000,000) in revolving credit facilities for the purposes set forth herein, and the Lenders are willing to do so on the terms, and subject to the conditions, set forth herein; and
WHEREAS, this Agreement is given in amendment to, restatement and consolidation of, and substitution for, each of the Existing Credit Agreements (as defined below).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, each of the parties hereto hereby covenants and agrees as follows:
A G R E E M E N T
1.

DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS
Section 1.01        Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
364-Day Maturity Date” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Revolving Loan Maturity Date” below.
Additional Arranger” means each of Citibank, N.A., Goldman Sachs Bank USA, Mizuho Bank, Ltd., MUFG Bank, Ltd., TD Securities (USA) LLC, U.S. Bank National Association and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC.
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Additional Arranger Fee Letter” means that certain fee letter agreement, dated as of September 17, 2024, by and among Eversource, NSTAR Electric and each of the Additional Arrangers.
Additional Commitment Lender” has the meaning specified in Section 2.16(d).
Administrative Agent” means Bank of America, in its capacity as administrative agent under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor administrative agent.
Administrative Agents Office” means the Administrative Agent’s address and, as appropriate, account as set forth on Schedule 11.02, or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify the Borrowers and the Lenders.
Administrative Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.
Affected Financial Institution” means: (a) any EEA Financial Institution; or (b) any UK Financial Institution.
Affiliate” means, with respect to any specified Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one (1) or more intermediaries, Controls, or is Controlled by or is under common Control with, the Person specified.
Agency Fee Letter” means that certain fee letter agreement, dated as of September 17, 2024, by and between Eversource and Bank of America.
Agent Parties” has the meaning specified in Section 11.02(c).
Aggregate Revolving Commitments” means the Revolving Commitments of all the Lenders. The aggregate principal amount of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments in effect on the Third Amendment Effective Date is TWO BILLION DOLLARS ($2,000,000,000).
Agreement” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
Applicable Margin” means, with respect to all Revolving Loans, all Swing Line Loans and the Facility Fee, determined with respect to each Borrower for any date of determination, the following percentages per annum specified in the table immediately below, based upon the Reference Ratings of the applicable Borrower then in effect:
Pricing LevelReference RatingsSOFR LoansBase Rate LoansFacility Fee
1
≥ AA- / Aa30.690%0.000%0.060%
2
A+ / A10.800%0.000%0.075%
3
A / A20.900%0.000%0.100%
4
A- / A31.000%0.000%0.125%
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5
BBB+ / Baa11.075%0.075%0.175%
6
BBB / Baa21.275%0.275%0.225%
7
≤ BBB- / Baa31.475%0.475%0.275%
Any increase or decrease in the Applicable Margin resulting from a change in any Reference Rating for any Borrower shall take effect at the time of such change in such Reference Rating for such Borrower. For purposes of the foregoing: (A) in the case of a split in the Reference Ratings for any Borrower of one (1) level, the higher level shall apply; (B) in the case of a split in the Reference Ratings for any Borrower of more than one (1) level, the Reference Rating for such Borrower that is one (1) level lower than the higher level shall apply; and (C) if, at any time, there is no Reference Rating for any Borrower, then Pricing Level 7 shall apply with respect to all Revolving Loans, all Swing Line Loans and the Facility Fee for such Borrower.
Applicable Percentage” means, with respect to any Lender, as of any date of determination, the percentage (carried out to the ninth (9th) decimal place) of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments represented by such Lender’s Revolving Commitment at such time, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 2.14; provided, that, if (A) the commitment of each Lender to make Revolving Loans has been terminated in its entirety pursuant to Section 9.02, or (B) the Aggregate Revolving Commitments have otherwise expired or been terminated, then the Applicable Percentage of each Lender shall be determined based on the Applicable Percentage of such Lender most recently in effect prior to such termination or expiration, as the case may be, giving effect to any subsequent assignments. The initial Applicable Percentage of each Lender is set forth opposite the name of such Lender on Schedule 2.01 or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable.
Approved Fund” means any Fund that is administered or managed by: (a) a Lender; (b) an Affiliate of a Lender; or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.
Approving Lenders” has the meaning specified in Section 2.16(e).
Assignee Group” means two (2) or more Eligible Assignees that are Affiliates of one another, or two (2) or more Approved Funds managed by the same investment advisor, as the case may be.
Assignment and Assumption” means an assignment and assumption entered into by and between a Lender and an Eligible Assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 11.06(b)), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in substantially the form of Exhibit 11.06 or any other form (including, without limitation, electronic documentation generated by use of an electronic platform) approved by the Administrative Agent.
Audited Financial Statements” means the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries (other than Eversource Gas) for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2021, December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2023, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal year of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries (other than Eversource Gas), including the notes thereto, audited by independent public accountants of recognized national standing and prepared in conformity with GAAP.
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Availability Period” means, with respect to the Revolving Commitments for each Borrower, the period from, and including, the Effective Date to, but excluding, the earliest to occur of: (a) the Revolving Loan Maturity Date; and (b) the date of termination in full of the remaining unused portion of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments pursuant to Section 2.05.
AWC” has the meaning specified in the definition of “AWC-CT Disposition” below.
AWCCT” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
AWC-CT Disposition” means the disposition by Eversource of one hundred percent (100%) of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of Aquarion Water Company, a Connecticut corporation (“AWC”), and substantially all of the assets of AWC, including one hundred percent (100%) of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of AWC-CT, in a transaction permitted pursuant to this Agreement.
Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an Affected Financial Institution.
Bail-In Legislation” means: (a) with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing Law for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the applicable EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule; and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, Part I of the United Kingdom Banking Act of 2009 (as amended from time to time), and any other Law applicable in the United Kingdom relating to the resolution of unsound or failing banks, investment firms or other financial institutions, or any affiliates of any of the foregoing (other than through liquidation, administration, or other insolvency proceedings).
Bank of America” means Bank of America, N.A., and its successors.
Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the U.S. Code entitled “Bankruptcy”, or any successor statute.
Barclays” means Barclays Bank PLC, and its successors.
Base Rate” means, for any day, a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (a) the Federal Funds Rate plus one-half of one percent (0.50%), (b) the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by Bank of America as its “prime rate”, and (c) Term SOFR plus one percent (1.00%); provided, that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, if the Base Rate shall, at any time, be less than zero percent (0.00%), then the Base Rate shall be deemed to be zero percent (0.00%) for all purposes of this Agreement and each other Loan Document. The “prime rate” is a rate set by Bank of America based upon various factors including Bank of America’s costs and desired return, general economic conditions and other factors, and is used as a reference point for pricing some loans, which may be priced at, above, or below such announced rate. Any change in the “prime rate” announced by Bank of America shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change. If the Base Rate is being used as an alternate rate of interest pursuant to Section 3.03 hereof, then the Base Rate shall be the greater of the foregoing clauses (a) and (b) and shall be determined without reference to the foregoing clause (c).
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Base Rate Loan” means a Loan that bears interest based on the Base Rate.
Beneficial Ownership Certification” means a certification regarding beneficial ownership required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.
Beneficial Ownership Regulation” means 31 C.F.R. §–1010.230.
Benefit Plan” means any of: (a) an “employee benefit plan” (as defined in ERISA) that is subject to Title I of ERISA; (b) a “plan” as defined in, and subject to, Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code; or (c) any Person whose assets include (for purposes of ERISA Section 3(42), or otherwise for purposes of Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code) the assets of any such “employee benefit plan” or “plan”.
BHC Act Affiliate” of a party means an “affiliate” (as such term is defined under, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. §–1841(k)) of such party.
BofA Securities” means BofA Securities, Inc. (or any of its designated affiliates), and its successors.
Borrower” and “Borrowers” have the meanings specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
Borrower Materials” has the meaning specified in Section 7.02.
Borrower Secured Debt” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Reference Ratings” below.
Borrower Sublimit” means, with respect to any Borrower, at any time, the amount set forth opposite such Borrower’s name below:
Borrower
Borrower Sublimit
Eversource
$2,000,000,000
AWC–CT
$100,000,000
NSTAR Gas
$300,000,000
CL&P
$600,000,000
PSNH
$300,000,000
Yankee Gas
$300,000,000
Eversource Gas
$300,000,000
Each Borrower Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Aggregate Revolving Commitments. For purposes of clarity, in the event that any Borrower merges with or into another entity and is not the surviving Person, dissolves, or otherwise ceases to have a legal existence (and, with respect to AWC-CT, upon the consummation of the AWC-CT Disposition), then the Borrower Sublimit with respect to such Borrower shall no longer exist, and the Borrower Sublimits of the remaining Borrowers shall be unaffected by the elimination of such Borrower Sublimit; provided, that,
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(i) if a Borrower merges with, or liquidated into, another Borrower, the Borrower Sublimit of the surviving Borrower shall be increased by the amount of the Borrower Sublimit of the merged or liquidated Borrower on terms, and subject to limitations, reasonably satisfactory to the Lenders; and (ii) in no event shall a Borrower Sublimit exceed the Aggregate Revolving Commitments.
Borrower Unsecured Debt” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Reference Ratings” below.
Borrowing” means each of the following: (a) a borrowing of Swing Line Loans pursuant to Section 2.03; and (b) a borrowing consisting of simultaneous Loans of the same Type, and, in the case of SOFR Loans, having the same Interest Period, made by each of the Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01.
Business Day” means any day, other than a Saturday, a Sunday or any other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the Laws of, or are in fact closed in, the state where the Administrative Agent’s Office is located or in New York, New York.
Cash Collateralize” means to pledge and deposit with, or deliver to, the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent or the Swing Line Lender (as applicable) and the Lenders, as collateral for Obligations in respect of Swing Line Loans or obligations of Lenders to fund participations in respect of Swing Line Loans, cash or deposit account balances, or, if the Swing Line Lender benefitting from such collateral shall agree in its sole discretion, other credit support, in each case of the foregoing, pursuant to documentation in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to: (a) the Administrative Agent; and (b) the Swing Line Lender. “Cash Collateral” shall have a meaning correlative to the foregoing and shall include the proceeds of such cash collateral and other credit support.
Certifying Officer” has the meaning specified in Section 7.02(b).
Change in Law” means the occurrence, after the Effective Date, of any of the following: (a) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty, or in the administration, interpretation, implementation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority, or (c) the making or issuance of any request, rule, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority; provided, that, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith, and (ii) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States regulatory authorities, in each case of this clause (ii), pursuant to Basel III, shall, in each case of the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), be deemed to be a “Change in Law”, regardless of the date enacted, adopted, implemented or issued.
Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following events:
(a)    with respect to Eversource:
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(i)    any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Section 13(d) and Section 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act, but excluding any employee benefit plan of such person or its subsidiaries, and any Person acting in its capacity as trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator of any such plan) either: (A) becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d–3 and Rule 13d–5 under the Securities Exchange Act, except that a person or group shall be deemed to have “beneficial ownership” of all securities that such person or group has the right to acquire (such right, an “option right”), whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), directly or indirectly, of more than fifty percent (50.0%) of the Equity Interests in Eversource entitled to vote for trustees of Eversource (or equivalent governing body of Eversource) on a fully diluted basis (and taking into account all such securities that such person or group has the right to acquire pursuant to any option right); or (B) obtains the power (whether or not exercised) to elect a majority of Eversource’s trustees; or
(ii)    the board of trustees of Eversource shall not consist of a majority of Continuing Trustees; provided, that, for purposes of this definition of “Change of Control”, the term “Continuing Trustees” means trustees of Eversource on the Effective Date and each other trustee of Eversource, if such other trustee’s nomination for election to the board of trustees of Eversource is recommended by a majority of the then-Continuing Trustees;
(b)    with respect to any Borrower (other than Eversource), Eversource shall cease to own and control, of record and beneficially, free and clear of all Liens except for Liens permitted under Section 8.01, one hundred percent (100.0%) of the outstanding Equity Interests in such Borrower (other than Eversource) entitled to vote (currently exercisable, in the case of any preferred Equity Interests) for the election of directors; provided, that, the consummation of the AWC-CT Disposition shall not be deemed to constitute a Change of Control for purposes of this clause (b); or
(c)    with respect to Eversource, Eversource shall cease to own and control, of record and beneficially, free and clear of all Liens except for Liens permitted under Section 8.01, at least eighty-five percent (85.0%) of the outstanding Equity Interests in each of AWC–CT, NSTAR Gas, CL&P, PSNH, Yankee Gas, Eversource Gas and NSTAR Electric entitled to vote (currently exercisable, in the case of any preferred Equity Interests) for the election of directors, in each case of the foregoing, at any time that any such Subsidiary of Eversource is not a Borrower; provided, that, the consummation of the AWC-CT Disposition shall not be deemed to constitute a Change of Control for purposes of this clause (c); or
(d)    with respect to any Borrower, such Borrower shall cease to own and control, of record and beneficially, free and clear of all Liens except for Liens permitted under Section 8.01, at least eighty-five percent (85.0%) of the outstanding Equity Interests that are entitled to vote (currently exercisable, in the case of any preferred Equity Interests) for the election of directors of any Principal Subsidiary thereof; provided, that, the consummation of the AWC-CT Disposition shall not be deemed to constitute a Change of Control for purposes of this clause (d).
CL&P” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
CME” means CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited.
Commodity Exchange Act” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. §–1 et seq.).
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Communication” means, collectively, this Agreement, any other Loan Document and any document, amendment, approval, consent, information, notice, certificate, request, statement, disclosure or authorization related to any Loan Document.
Compliance Certificate” has the meaning specified in Section 7.02(a).
Conforming Changes” means, with respect to the use and/or administration of, and/or any conventions associated with, SOFR, Term SOFR or any proposed Successor Rate, as applicable, any conforming changes to the definition of “Base Rate” above, the definition of “Business Day” above, the definition of “Interest Period” below, the definition of “SOFR” below, the definition of “Term SOFR” below, the definition of “Term SOFR Screen Rate” below, the definition of “U.S. Government Securities Business Day” below, the timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest, and other technical, administrative or operational matters (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the timing of borrowing requests or notices of prepayment, conversion or continuation, the length of lookback periods and the applicability of breakage provisions) as may be appropriate, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, to reflect the adoption and implementation of such applicable rate(s) and to permit the administration thereof by the Administrative Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if the Administrative Agent determines that (i) the adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible, or (ii) no market practice for the administration of such rate exists, in any such case of the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), then in such other manner of administration as the Administrative Agent determines is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents).
Consolidated Capitalization” means, with respect to any Borrower as of any date of determination, the sum of (a) the Consolidated Indebtedness of such Borrower as of such date, plus (b) the aggregate of the par value of, or stated capital represented by, the outstanding shares of all classes of common and preferred shares of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of such date, but excluding from such calculation, however, amounts identified as “Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)” in the financial statements of the Borrowers set forth in the Borrowers’ Report on SEC Form 10–K or SEC Form 10–Q, as the case may be, most recently filed with the SEC prior to such date, plus (c) the consolidated surplus of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries, paid-in, earned and other capital, if any, as of such date, in each case of the foregoing clauses (a) through (c), as determined on a consolidated basis for such Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP.
Consolidated Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Borrower as of any date of determination, Indebtedness of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis determined as of such date in accordance with GAAP, but excluding from such calculation, however, in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness, any amounts as to which such Borrower or its Subsidiaries have: (a) in accordance with the terms of the applicable agreements relating to such Indebtedness, and on or prior to the date of incurring such Refinancing Indebtedness, sent to the holders of the Indebtedness to be refinanced, or their trustee, as applicable, a notice of redemption; and (b) within fourteen (14) calendar days after the incurrence of such Refinancing Indebtedness, segregated with the trustee therefor, or with such other financial institution as may be acceptable to the Administrative Agent, in accordance with the terms of the applicable agreements relating to such Indebtedness, sufficient funds to redeem such Indebtedness and fully discharge such Borrower’s obligations with respect thereto.
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Consolidated Indebtedness to Capitalization Ratio” means, for any Borrower, as of any date of determination, the ratio of: (a) the Consolidated Indebtedness of such Borrower as of such date; to (b) the Consolidated Capitalization of such Borrower as of such date.
Contractual Obligation” means, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person, or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party, or by which it or any of its property is bound.
Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct, or cause the direction of, the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, a Person shall be deemed to be Controlled by another Person if such other Person possesses, directly or indirectly, power to vote ten percent (10.0%) or more of the securities having ordinary voting power for the election of directors, managing general partners or the equivalent.
Covered Entity” means any of the following: (a) a “covered entity” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §–252.82(b); (b) a “covered bank” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §–47.3(b); and (c) a “covered FSI” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §–382.2(b).
Covered Party” has the meaning specified in Section 11.22.
Daily Simple SOFR” with respect to any applicable determination date means SOFR published on such date on the FRBNY’s website (or any successor source).
Debtor Relief Laws” means the Bankruptcy Code, and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief Laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.
Default” means, collectively: (a) any act, event or condition that constitutes an Event of Default; and (b) any act, event or condition that, with the giving of any notice, the passage of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default (but, for purposes of clarity in the case of this clause (b), which event or condition, due to the absence of giving of any notice, the lack of passage of time, or both, does not yet constitute an Event of Default).
Default Rate” means an interest rate equal to (a) the Base Rate, plus (b) the Applicable Margin, if any, applicable to Base Rate Loans, plus (c) two percent (2.00%) per annum; provided, that, with respect to a SOFR Loan, the Default Rate shall be an interest rate equal to the interest rate (including any Applicable Margin) otherwise applicable to such Loan plus two percent (2.00%) per annum, in each case of the foregoing clauses (a) through (c), to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.
Default Right” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §§–252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable.
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Defaulting Lender” means any Lender, as determined by the Administrative Agent, that (a) has failed to perform any of its funding obligations hereunder, including in respect of its Revolving Loans or participations in respect of Swing Line Loans, within three (3) Business Days of the date required to be funded by it hereunder, unless (other than in respect of fundings of participations of Swing Line Loans) such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the applicable Borrower in writing that such failure is the result of such Lender’s good faith determination that one (1) or more conditions precedent to funding (each of which conditions precedent, together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing) has not been satisfied, (b) has notified the applicable Borrower or the Administrative Agent that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations hereunder, or has made a public statement to that effect with respect to its funding obligations hereunder (unless (other than in respect of fundings of participations of Swing Line Loans) such writing or public statement, as the case may be, relates to such Lender’s obligation to fund a Loan hereunder and states that such position is based on such Lender’s good faith determination that a condition precedent to funding (which condition precedent, together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing or public statement) cannot be satisfied), or under other agreements in which it commits to extend credit, (c) has failed, within three (3) Business Days after request by the Administrative Agent, to confirm, in a manner satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, that it will comply with its funding obligations hereunder (provided, that, such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon receipt of such written confirmation by the Administrative Agent and the applicable Borrower), or (d) has, or has a direct or indirect parent company that has, (i) become the subject of a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, (ii) had a receiver, conservator, trustee, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors, or similar Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business or a custodian appointed for it, (iii) taken any action in furtherance of, or otherwise indicated its consent to, approval of or acquiescence in, any such proceeding or appointment, or (iv) become the subject of a Bail-In Action; provided, that, a Lender shall not be a Defaulting Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any Equity Interests in that Lender, or any direct or indirect parent company thereof, by a Governmental Authority, so long as such ownership interest does not result in, or provide such Lender with, immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets, or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender. Such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender when the provisions of Section 2.14(b) shall have been satisfied.
Designated Jurisdiction” means any country, region or territory, to the extent that such country, region or territory is the subject of any Sanction.
Disclosure Documents” means, for each Borrower and each Principal Subsidiary, as applicable: (a) such Person’s Annual Report on SEC Form 10–K for the fiscal year of such Person ended December 31, 2023; (b) such Person’s Quarterly Report on SEC Form 10–Q for the fiscal quarter of such Person ended June 30, 2024; and (c) such Person’s Current Reports on SEC Form 8–K (if any) that are filed after December 31, 2023 but prior to the Third Amendment Effective Date.
Dollar” and “$” mean lawful money of the United States.
Domestic Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is organized under the Laws of any state of the United States or the District of Columbia.
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DPU” means the Massachusetts Department of Public Utilities, and any successor agency thereto.
EEA Financial Institution” means: (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority; (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition; or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in the foregoing clauses (a) or (b) and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.
EEA Member Country” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.
EEA Resolution Authority” means any public administrative authority, or any Person entrusted with public administrative authority, of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.
Effective Date” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
Electronic Copy” has the meaning specified in Section 11.16(a).
Electronic Record” and “Electronic Signature” have the meanings specified for such terms, respectively, by 15 USC § 7006.
Eligible Assignee” means any Person that meets the requirements to be an assignee under Section 11.06(b)(ii) and Section 11.06(b)(iv) (subject to such consents, if any, as may be required under Section 11.06(b)(ii)).
Environmental Laws” means any and all federal, state, local, foreign and other applicable statutes, laws, regulations, ordinances, rules, judgments, orders, decrees, permits, concessions, grants, franchises, licenses, agreements or governmental restrictions relating to pollution and the protection of the environment or the release of any materials into the environment, including those related to hazardous substances or wastes, air emissions and discharges to waste or public systems.
Environmental Liability” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of any of the Borrowers, or any of their respective Subsidiaries directly or indirectly resulting from, or based upon: (a) violation of any Environmental Law; (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials; (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials; (d) the release, or threatened release, of any Hazardous Materials into the environment; or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.
Equity Interests” means, with respect to any Person, all of the shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, all of the warrants, options or other rights for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, all of the securities convertible into, or exchangeable for, shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, or warrants, rights or options for the
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purchase or acquisition from such Person of such shares (or such other interests), and all of the other ownership or profit interests in such Person (including partnership, member or trust interests therein), whether voting or non-voting, and whether or not such shares, warrants, options, rights or other interests are outstanding on any date of determination.
ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. §–18 et seq.).
ERISA Affiliate” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) under common control with any Borrower within the meaning of Sections 414(b) or (c) of the Internal Revenue Code (and Sections 414(m) and (o) of the Internal Revenue Code for purposes of provisions relating to Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code).
ERISA Event” means: (a) a Reportable Event with respect to a Pension Plan; (b) the withdrawal of any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which such entity was a “substantial employer” (as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA) or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (c) a complete or partial withdrawal by any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan or notification that a Multiemployer Plan is insolvent; (d) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate, or the treatment of a Pension Plan amendment as a termination under Sections 4041 of ERISA; (e) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings to terminate a Pension Plan; (f) any event or condition that constitutes grounds under Section 4042(a)(1)–(a)(3) of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan; (g) the determination that any Pension Plan is considered an at-risk plan, or a Multiemployer Plan is in endangered or critical status within the meaning of Section 430, Section 431 and Section 432 of the Internal Revenue Code or Section 303, Section 304 and Section 305 of ERISA, in a manner that would affect a Borrower’s ability to perform its Obligations hereunder; or (h) the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate in a manner that would affect a Borrower’s ability to perform its Obligations hereunder.
EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor Person), as in effect from time to time.
Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 9.01.
Eversource” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
Eversource Gas” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
Excluded Taxes” means, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other recipient of any payment to be made by, or on account of, any obligation of any Borrower hereunder: (a) Taxes imposed on, or measured by, its overall income (however denominated), and franchise (and similar) Taxes imposed on it (in lieu of income Taxes), (i) by the jurisdiction (or any political subdivision thereof) under the Laws of which such recipient is organized, or in which its principal office is located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable Lending Office is located, or (ii) as a result of a present or former connection between such recipient and the jurisdiction of the
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Governmental Authority imposing such Tax (other than a connection arising solely from such recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, perform its obligations under, received a payment under, received or perfected a security interest under, or engaged in any other transaction pursuant to, or enforced under, any Loan Document); (b) any branch profits Taxes imposed by the United States or any similar Tax imposed by any other jurisdiction in which such Borrower is located; (c) in the case of a Foreign Lender (other than an assignee pursuant to a request by such Borrower under Section 11.13), any United States withholding Tax that is required to be imposed on amounts payable to such Foreign Lender pursuant to the Laws in force at the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party hereto (or designates a new Lending Office or changes its place of organization), except to the extent that such Foreign Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new Lending Office (or assignment) or change in its place of organization, as the case may be, to receive additional amounts from such Borrower with respect to such withholding Tax pursuant to Section 3.01(a) or Section 3.01(c); (d) Taxes attributable to such recipient’s failure or inability to comply with Section 3.01(e); and (e) any U.S. federal withholding taxes imposed under FATCA.
Executing Party” has the meaning specified in Section 11.16(a).
Existing Credit Agreements” means, collectively, the Existing Eversource Energy Credit Agreement and the Existing Eversource Gas Credit Agreement.
Existing Eversource Energy Credit Agreement” means that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of December 8, 2017 (as amended by that certain First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and Borrower Joinder Agreement, dated as of August 19, 2020, as further amended by that certain Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of August 9, 2021, and as further amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, increased, extended, and/or otherwise modified in writing from time to time prior to the Effective Date), by and among Eversource, NSTAR Gas, CL&P, PSNH, AWC–CT and Yankee Gas, as borrowers, the lenders from time to time party thereto, and Bank of America, as administrative agent for such lenders.
Existing Eversource Gas Credit Agreement” means that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of October 21, 2020 (as amended by that certain First Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of August 9, 2021, and as further amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, increased, extended, and/or otherwise modified in writing from time to time prior to the Effective Date), by and among Eversource and Eversource Gas, as borrowers, the lenders from time to time party thereto, and Bank of America, as administrative agent for such lenders.
Facility Fee” has the meaning specified in Section 2.08(a).
Facility Percentage” means, with respect to each Borrower, at any time, the percentage equal to the quotient of: (a) the Borrower Sublimit of such Borrower; divided by (b) sum of all Borrower Sublimits for all Borrowers (after giving effect to any reduction of any Borrower Sublimits as provided in Section 2.05). As of the Effective Date, the Facility Percentage of each Borrower is as set forth in the below table:
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Borrower
Facility Percentage (%)
Eversource51.282051282%
AWC–CT2.564102564%
NSTAR Gas7.692307692%
CL&P15.384615384%
PSNH7.692307692%
Yankee Gas7.692307692%
Eversource Gas7.692307692%
Total:
100.000000000%
provided, that, if, for any reason, at any time after the Effective Date, any Borrower ceases to be a “Borrower” under this Agreement (including, with respect to AWC-CT, upon the consummation of the AWC-CT Disposition), the Facility Percentage for each remaining Borrower shall be adjusted accordingly by the Administrative Agent without any further action or consent of any other party hereto or to any other Loan Document.
FATCA” means Section 1471 through Section 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code, as in effect as of the Effective Date (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), and any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code, any applicable intergovernmental agreements, treaties or conventions implementing any of the foregoing, and any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any such intergovernmental agreements, treaties or conventions.
Federal Funds Rate” means, for any day, the rate per annum calculated by the FRBNY based on such day’s federal funds transactions by depository institutions (as determined in such manner as the FRBNY shall set forth on its public website from time to time) and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the FRBNY as the federal funds effective rate; provided, that, if, at any time, the Federal Funds Rate, as so determined, would be less than zero (0.00%), such rate shall be deemed to be zero (0.00%) for all purposes of this Agreement and each other Loan Document.
Fee Letters” means, collectively, the Joint Fee Letter, the Additional Arranger Fee Letter and the Agency Fee Letter.
FERC” means the U.S. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, or any successor agency thereto.
Financing Agreements” has the meaning specified in Section 8.09.
First Mortgage Indentures” means: (a) in the case of CL&P, that certain Indenture of Mortgage and Deed of Trust, dated as of May 1, 1921, given by CL&P to Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as successor trustee, as previously and hereafter amended and supplemented from
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time to time; (b) in the case of Yankee Gas, that certain Indenture of Mortgage and Deed of Trust, dated as of July 1, 1989, given by Yankee Gas to The Bank of New York Mellon, as successor trustee, as in effect on the Effective Date and as amended and supplemented from time to time; (c) in the case of AWC–CT, (i) that certain Indenture of Mortgage, dated as of June 1, 1924, given by AWC–CT (as successor in interest to Bridgeport Hydraulic Company) to City Trust Company, as trustee, as amended and supplemented from time to time, and (ii) that certain Indenture of Mortgage, dated as of May 1, 1968, given from AWC–CT (as successor in interest to Greenwich Water Company) to The Fidelity Bank, NA, as trustee, as amended and supplemented from time to time; (d) in the case of PSNH, that certain First Mortgage Indenture, dated as of August 15, 1978, given by PSNH to U.S. Bank National Association, as successor trustee, as previously and hereafter amended and supplemented from time to time; (e) in the case of NSTAR Gas, that certain Indenture of Trust and First Mortgage, dated as of February 1, 1949, given by NSTAR Gas (formerly known as Commonwealth Gas Company, formerly known as Worcester Gas Light Company), as amended and supplemented from time to time; and (f) in the case of Eversource Gas, that certain First Mortgage Indenture, dated as of July 23, 2021, given by Eversource Gas to The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as amended and supplemented from time to time.
Foreign Lender” means any Lender that is not a U.S. Person.
FRB” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States.
FRBNY” means the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or any successor).
Fronting Exposure” means, at any time there is a Defaulting Lender, with respect to the Swing Line Lender, such Defaulting Lender’s Applicable Percentage of Swing Line Loans, other than Swing Line Loans as to which such Defaulting Lender’s participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders or Cash Collateralized in accordance with the terms hereof.
Fund” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is (or will be) engaged in making, purchasing, holding, or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its activities.
GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board, consistently applied and as in effect from time to time.
Governmental Approval” means any authorization, consent, approval, license, permit, certificate, exemption of, or filing or registration with, any Governmental Authority or other legal regulatory body (including, without limitation, the SEC, FERC, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, the Connecticut Public Utility Regulatory Authority, the New Hampshire Public Utilities Commission and the DPU) required in connection with: (a) the execution, delivery or performance of any Loan Document; or (b) the nature of any Borrower’s or any Subsidiary’s business as conducted or the nature of the property owned or leased by it.
Governmental Authority” means the government of the United States or any other nation, or of any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality,
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regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government (including the Financial Conduct Authority, the Prudential Regulatory Authority and any supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).
Hazardous Materials” means all explosive or radioactive substances or wastes, and all hazardous or toxic substances, wastes or other pollutants, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, infectious or medical wastes, and all other substances or wastes of any nature identified as hazardous, dangerous or toxic and regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law.
Indebtedness” of any Person means, as of any date, without duplication: (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money, or for the deferred purchase price of property or services other than trade accounts payable; (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments (excluding Stranded Cost Recovery Obligations that are non-recourse to such Person); (c) all obligations of such Person upon which interest charges are customarily paid; (d) all obligations under leases that shall have been, or should be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capital leases in respect of which such Person is liable as lessee; (e) liabilities in respect of unfunded vested benefits incurred under any Multiemployer Plan that is reasonably likely to result in a direct obligation of any Borrower to pay money; (f) reimbursement obligations of such Person (whether contingent or otherwise) in respect of letters of credit, bankers acceptances, surety or other bonds, and similar instruments that are not cash collateralized; (g) all Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person, up to the greater of (i) the extent of the book value of any such asset so pledged, and (ii) the amount of any liability of such Person for any deficiency; and (h) obligations of such Person under direct or indirect guaranties in respect of, and obligations (contingent or otherwise) to purchase or otherwise acquire, or otherwise to assure a creditor against loss in respect of, indebtedness or obligations of others of the kinds referred to above.
Indemnified Taxes” means: (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes imposed on, or with respect to, any payment made by, or on account of, any obligation of any Borrower under any Loan Document; and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in the foregoing clause (a), Other Taxes.
Indemnitees” has the meaning specified in Section 11.04(b).
Information” has the meaning specified in Section 11.07.
Interest Payment Date” means: (a) as to any SOFR Loan, (i) the last day of each Interest Period applicable to such Loan, and (ii) the Revolving Loan Maturity Date, provided, that, if any Interest Period for a SOFR Loan exceeds three (3) months, the respective dates that fall every three (3) calendar months after the beginning of such Interest Period shall also be Interest Payment Dates; and (b) as to any Base Rate Loan (including a Swing Line Loan), (i) the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, and (ii) the Revolving Loan Maturity Date.
Interest Period” means, as to each SOFR Loan, the period commencing on the date on which such SOFR Loan is disbursed, or converted to or continued as, a SOFR Loan, as the case may be, and
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ending on the date that is one (1), three (3) or six (6) months thereafter (in each case, subject to availability), as selected by the applicable Borrower in its Revolving Loan Notice, provided, that:
(a)    any Interest Period that would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, unless such Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case, such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day;
(b)    any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period; and
(c)    no Interest Period with respect to any Revolving Loan shall extend beyond the Revolving Loan Maturity Date.
Interim Financial Statements” means the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2024, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal quarter of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries, prepared in conformity with GAAP (subject to the absence of footnotes and to normal year-end audit adjustments).
Internal Revenue Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
Internal Revenue Service” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Service, or any successor agency.
Investment Company Act” means the Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. §§–80a-1, 80a-64 et seq.).
Joint Fee Letter” means that certain fee letter agreement, dated as of September 17, 2024, by and among Eversource, NSTAR Electric, Bank of America, BofA Securities and Barclays.
Joint Lead Arrangers” means, collectively, BofA Securities, Barclays and each Additional Arranger, each in their capacities as joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners, in each case of the foregoing, together with their respective successors and assigns.
Laws” means, collectively, all international, foreign, federal, state and local statutes, treaties, rules, guidelines, regulations, ordinances, codes and administrative or judicial precedents or authorities, including the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the enforcement, interpretation or administration thereof, and all applicable administrative orders, directed duties, requests, licenses, authorizations and permits of, and agreements with, any Governmental Authority, in each case of the foregoing, having the force of law.
Lenders” means each of the Persons identified as a “Lender” on the signature pages hereto and their respective successors and assigns, and, as the context requires, includes the Swing Line Lender.
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Lending Office” means, as to any Lender, the office or offices of such Lender described as such in such Lender’s Administrative Questionnaire, or such other office or offices as a Lender may from time to time notify the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent.
Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, easement, right-of-way or other encumbrance on title to real property, lien (statutory or other), charge, or preference, priority or other security interest or preferential arrangement in the nature of a security interest of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, and any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).
Loan” means an extension of credit by a Lender to any Borrower under Article II, in the form of a Revolving Loan or a Swing Line Loan.
Loan Documents” means, collectively, this Agreement (including the Schedules and Exhibits hereto), each Note, each Fee Letter, and any agreement creating or perfecting rights in Cash Collateral pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.13 of this Agreement.
Long-Term Indebtedness Approvals” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Revolving Loan Maturity Date” below.
Master Agreement” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Swap Contract” below.
Material Adverse Effect” means, with respect to any Borrower: (a) a material adverse change in, or a material adverse effect upon, the operations, business, properties or financial condition of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (b) a material impairment of the rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent or any Lender under the Loan Documents, or of the ability of such Borrower to perform its obligations under any Loan Document to which it is a party; or (c) a material adverse effect upon the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability against such Borrower of any Loan Document to which it is a party.
Maximum Rate” has the meaning specified in Section 11.09.
Moodys” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., and any successor thereto.
Multiemployer Plan” means any employee benefit plan of the type described in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate makes, or is obligated to make, contributions, or, during the preceding five (5) plan years, has made, or been obligated to make, contributions.
Multiple Employer Plan” means a Plan that has two (2) or more contributing sponsors (including, without limitation, any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate), at least two (2) of whom are not under common control, as such plan is described in Section 4064 of ERISA.
Non-Consenting Lender” has the meaning specified in Section 11.13.
Non-Extending Lender” has the meaning specified in Section 2.16(b).
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Note” or “Notes” means the Revolving Notes and/or the Swing Line Note, individually or collectively, as appropriate.
Notice Date” has the meaning specified in Section 2.16(b).
NSTAR Electric” means NSTAR Electric Company, a Massachusetts corporation doing business as Eversource Energy.
NSTAR Gas” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
Obligations” means, without duplication, all of the several but not joint obligations of the Borrowers to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent, whenever arising, under this Agreement, any Notes or any of the other Loan Documents.
OFAC” means the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury.
Organization Documents” means: (a) with respect to any corporation, the charter or certificate or articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (b) with respect to any limited liability company, the certificate or articles of formation or organization and operating or limited liability agreement; and (c) with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or organization and, if applicable, any certificate or articles of formation or organization of such entity.
Other Taxes” means all present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made hereunder or under any other Loan Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document. For the avoidance of doubt, “Other Taxes” shall not include any Excluded Taxes.
Outstanding Amount” means, with respect to any Loans on any date, the aggregate outstanding principal amount thereof, after giving effect to any borrowings and prepayments or repayments of any Loans occurring on such date.
Overnight Rate” means, for any day, with respect to any amount denominated in Dollars, the greater of: (a) the Federal Funds Rate; and (b) an overnight rate determined by the Administrative Agent or the Swing Line Lender, as applicable, in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.
Participant” has the meaning specified in Section 11.06(d).
Participant Register” has the meaning specified in Section 11.06(d).
Patriot Act” means the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (Pub. L. §–107–56).
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PBGC means the U.S. Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, as referred to and defined in ERISA, and any successor entity performing similar functions.
Pension Funding Rules” means the rules of the Internal Revenue Code and ERISA regarding minimum required contributions (including any installment payment thereof) with respect to Pension Plans and set forth in Section 412, Section 430, Section 431, Section 432 and Section 436 of the Internal Revenue Code and Section 302, Section 303, Section 304 and Section 305 of ERISA.
Pension Plan” means any “employee pension benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA) (including, without limitation, a Multiple Employer Plan or a Multiemployer Plan) that is maintained, or is contributed to, by any Borrower and any ERISA Affiliate, or with respect to which any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate has any liability, and is either covered by Title IV of ERISA or is subject to minimum funding standards under Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code.
Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.
Plan” means any “employee benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) (including, without limitation, a Pension Plan), maintained for employees of any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate, or any such Plan to which any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate is required to contribute on behalf of any of its employees.
Platform” has the meaning specified in Section 7.02.
Prepayment Notice” means a notice of prepayment pursuant to Section 2.04(a), which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit 2.04 or such other form as may be reasonably approved by the Administrative Agent (including any form on an electronic platform or electronic transmission system as shall be approved by the Administrative Agent), appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer.
Principal Subsidiary” means: (a) each of AWC–CT, NSTAR Gas, CL&P, PSNH, Yankee Gas, Eversource Gas and NSTAR Electric; (b) each Subsidiary of a Borrower that, during any fiscal quarter of such Borrower, represents, with respect to such Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, at least (i) ten percent (10.0%) of such Borrower’s consolidated assets (calculated as an average of such consolidated assets over the preceding four (4) fiscal quarters), and (ii) ten percent (10.0%) of such Borrower’s consolidated net income (or loss) (calculated as a sum of such net income (or loss) over the preceding four (4) fiscal quarters), whether such Subsidiary is owned, directly or indirectly, by such Borrower; and (c) any Person deemed to be a “Principal Subsidiary” pursuant to Section 8.02.
PSNH” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
PTE” means a prohibited transaction class exemption issued by the U.S. Department of Labor, as any such exemption may be amended from time to time.
Public Lender” has the meaning specified in Section 7.02.
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QFC” has the meaning assigned to the term “qualified financial contract” in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. §–5390(c)(8)(D).
QFC Credit Support” has the meaning specified in Section 11.22.
Recipient” means the Administrative Agent, any Lender, or any other recipient of any payment to be made by, or on account of, any obligation of any Borrower hereunder.
Reference Ratings” means, (A) with respect to Eversource, the rating(s) assigned by S&P and/or Moody’s to the long-term senior unsecured, non-credit enhanced debt (the “Borrower Unsecured Debt”) of Eversource, and (B) with respect to each Borrower other than Eversource, the rating(s) assigned by S&P and/or Moody’s to the Borrower Unsecured Debt of such Borrower, provided, that:
(a)    with respect to Eversource, if neither S&P nor Moody’s maintains a rating on the Borrower Unsecured Debt of Eversource, whether because no such Borrower Unsecured Debt is outstanding or otherwise, then, in such circumstance, the “Reference Ratings” for Eversource shall, for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, be, and be deemed to be, those certain Reference Ratings set forth in Pricing Level 7 of the applicable table in effect at such time set forth in the definition of “Applicable Margin” above; and
(b)    with respect to any Borrower other than Eversource:
(i)    if neither S&P nor Moody’s maintains a rating on the Borrower Unsecured Debt of such Borrower, whether because no such Borrower Unsecured Debt is outstanding or otherwise, then, in such circumstance, the “Reference Ratings” for such Borrower shall, for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, be determined (subject to the proviso to this clause (b)(i)) based on the rating(s) assigned by S&P and/or Moody’s, as applicable, to the long-term senior secured debt (the “Borrower Secured Debt”) of such Borrower; provided, that, in such circumstance, the “Reference Ratings” for such Borrower shall be, and be deemed to be, the rating(s) that are one (1) rating category lower than such assigned Borrower Secured Debt rating(s) by S&P and/or Moody’s, as applicable (e.g., a Borrower Secured Debt rating of “AA-” or “Aa3” shall, in such circumstance, yield a corresponding Reference Rating of “A+” or “A1”, as applicable, and a Borrower Secured Debt rating of “A-” or “A3” shall, in such circumstance, yield a corresponding Reference Rating of “BBB+” or “Baa1”, as applicable); and
(ii)    if (A) neither S&P nor Moody’s maintains a rating on the Borrower Unsecured Debt of such Borrower, whether because no such Borrower Unsecured Debt is outstanding or otherwise, and (B) neither S&P nor Moody’s maintains a rating on the Borrower Secured Debt of such Borrower, whether because no such Borrower Secured Debt is outstanding or otherwise, then, in such circumstance, the “Reference Ratings” for such Borrower shall, for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, be based on such Borrower’s long-term corporate/issuer rating(s) as maintained by S&P and/or Moody’s, as applicable, if any such rating(s) exist.
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Refinancing Indebtedness” means Consolidated Indebtedness incurred for the purpose of refinancing existing Consolidated Indebtedness.
Register” has the meaning specified in Section 11.06(c).
Regulation T” means Regulation T of the FRB, as the same may be in effect from time to time, and any successor regulations.
Regulation U” means Regulation U of the FRB, as the same may be in effect from time to time, and any successor regulations.
Regulation X” means Regulation X of the FRB, as the same may be in effect from time to time, and any successor regulations.
Regulatory Assets” means, with respect to AWC–CT, NSTAR Gas, CL&P, PSNH, Yankee Gas, Eversource Gas, NSTAR Electric or any other direct or indirect Subsidiary of Eversource, an intangible asset established by statute, regulation or regulatory order or similar action of a utility regulatory agency having jurisdiction over such Person or such Subsidiary, and included in the rate base of such Person or such Subsidiary, with the intention that such asset be amortized by rates over time.
Related Parties” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, administrators, managers, advisors, consultants, service providers and representatives of such Person and of such Person’s Affiliates.
Removal Effective Date” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(b).
Reportable Event” means any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA, other than events for which the thirty (30) calendar day notice period has been waived.
Request for Borrowing” means: (a) with respect to a Borrowing, conversion or continuation of Revolving Loans, a Revolving Loan Notice; and (b) with respect to a Swing Line Loan, a Swing Line Loan Notice.
Required Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders having Total Credit Exposures representing more than fifty percent (50.0%) of the Total Credit Exposures of all Lenders. The Total Credit Exposure of any Defaulting Lender shall be disregarded in determining Required Lenders at any time; provided, that, the amount of any participation in any Swing Line Loan that such Defaulting Lender has failed to fund that have not been reallocated to, and funded by, another Lender shall be deemed to be held by the Lender that is the Swing Line Lender in making such determination.
Rescindable Amount” has the meaning specified in Section 2.11(f)(i).
Resignation Effective Date” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(a).
Resolution Authority” means an EEA Resolution Authority, or, with respect to any UK Financial Institution, a UK Resolution Authority.
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Responsible Officer” means the chief executive officer, president, chief financial officer, treasurer, assistant treasurer or controller (or other officer of substantially equivalent title and authority as any of the foregoing) of a Borrower, and, solely for purposes of the delivery of secretary’s (or equivalent) certificates pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the secretary or any assistant secretary (or other officer of substantially equivalent title and authority) of a Borrower. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Borrower shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Borrower, and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Borrower.
Revolving Commitment” means, as to each Lender, its obligation to (a) make Revolving Loans to any Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01, and (b) purchase participations in Swing Line Loans, in an aggregate principal amount, at any one time outstanding, not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 2.01 or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as the case may be, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement.
Revolving Credit Exposure” means, as to any Lender at any time, the sum of: (a) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of such Lender’s Revolving Loans at such time; plus (b) such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all Swing Line Loans at such time.
Revolving Loan” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01.
Revolving Loan Notice” means a notice of (a) a Borrowing of Revolving Loans, (b) a conversion of Revolving Loans from one (1) Type to the other, or (c) a continuation of SOFR Loans, in each case of the foregoing, pursuant to Section 2.02(a), which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit 2.02 or such other form as may be approved by the Administrative Agent (including any form on an electronic platform or electronic transmission system as shall be approved by the Administrative Agent), appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the applicable Borrower.
Revolving Loan Maturity Date” means (a) the later to occur of (i) October 11, 2029, and (ii) with respect to some or all of the Lenders (as applicable) if the Revolving Loan Maturity Date has been extended pursuant to Section 2.16, such extended Revolving Loan Maturity Date, or (b) such earlier date on which the Loans shall have become due and payable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement; provided, that, (A) if any Borrower is unable to obtain all required Governmental Approvals, such approvals to be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, for such Borrower’s incurrence of indebtedness that, by its terms, is payable more than one (1) year from the date of incurrence thereof (collectively, “Long-Term Indebtedness Approvals”) prior to the initial making of any Loan to such Borrower hereunder, then the Revolving Loan Maturity Date for such Borrower shall instead be the date that is the 364th calendar day to occur following the date of Borrowing of such initial Loan to such Borrower hereunder (the “364-Day Maturity Date”), provided, that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, in no event shall the 364-Day Maturity Date be later than the Revolving Loan Maturity Date as determined in accordance with the foregoing clause (a), and (B) if such Borrower shall obtain such Long-Term Indebtedness Approvals prior to the 364-Day Maturity Date, then, at the request of such Borrower, but, in any event, provided, that, (I) no Default or Event of Default then exists with respect to such Borrower, and (II) the representations and warranties of such Borrower contained in Article VI (other than in Section 6.05(c) and Section 6.06) or in any other Loan
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Document shall be true and correct in all material respects on, and as of, such date, then, in any such case of the foregoing of this clause (B), such 364-Day Maturity Date shall automatically be extended to the extent permitted by such Governmental Approvals, provided, further, that, in no event shall such 364-Day Maturity Date be extended to a date that is later than the Revolving Loan Maturity Date as determined in accordance with the foregoing clause (a).
Revolving Note” has the meaning specified in Section 2.10(a).
S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC, a subsidiary of S&P Global Inc., and any successor thereto.
Sanctions” means any international economic sanction administered or enforced by the U.S. government (including, without limitation, OFAC), the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, His Majesty’s Treasury or other relevant sanctions authority.
Scheduled Unavailability Date” has the meaning specified in Section 3.03(b)(ii).
SEC” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any of its principal functions.
Securities Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. §–78a et seq.).
SOFR” means the Secured Overnight Financing Rate as administered by the FRBNY (or a successor administrator).
SOFR Adjustment” means 0.100% (10.0 basis points) per annum.
SOFR Loan” means a Loan that bears interest based on clause (a) of the definition of “Term SOFR” below.
Solvent” or “Solvency” means, with respect to any Person as of a particular date, that, on such date: (a) such Person is able to pay its debts and other liabilities, including contingent obligations as they mature; (b) such Person is not engaged in a business or a transaction, and is not about to engage in a business or a transaction, for which such Person’s property would constitute unreasonably small capital; (c) the fair value of the property of such Person is greater than the total amount of liabilities, including contingent liabilities, of such Person; and (d) the present fair salable value of the assets of such Person is not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of such Person on its debts as they become absolute and matured. In computing the amount of contingent liabilities at any time, it is intended that such liabilities will be computed at the amount which, in light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.
Stranded Cost Recovery Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s obligations to make principal, interest or other payments to the issuer of stranded cost recovery bonds pursuant to a loan agreement or similar arrangement whereby the issuer has loaned the proceeds of such bonds to such Person.
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Subsidiary” of a Person means a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity of which a majority of the shares of Voting Stock is, at the time of determination, beneficially owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly, or indirectly through one (1) or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Borrowers.
Successor Rate” has the meaning specified in Section 3.03(b).
Supported QFC” has the meaning specified in Section 11.22.
Swap Contract” means: (a) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement; and (b) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement, or any other master agreement (any such master agreement, together with any related schedules, a “Master Agreement”), including any such obligations or liabilities under any Master Agreement, but excluding in all instances obligations under default service and standard offer power supply agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business.
Swap Obligation” means, with respect to any Borrower, any obligation to pay or perform under any agreement, contract or transaction that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of Section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act.
Swap Termination Value” means, in respect of any one (1) or more Swap Contracts, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Swap Contracts: (a) for any date on or after the date such Swap Contracts have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s); and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in the foregoing clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Contracts, as determined based upon one (1) or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Swap Contracts (which may include a Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender).
Swing Line Lender” means Bank of America, in its capacity as provider of Swing Line Loans, or any successor swing line lender hereunder.
Swing Line Loan” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(a).
Swing Line Loan Notice” means a notice of a Borrowing of Swing Line Loans pursuant to Section 2.03(b), which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit 2.03 or such other form as
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approved by the Administrative Agent (including any form on an electronic platform or electronic transmission system as shall be approved by the Administrative Agent), appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer.
Swing Line Note” has the meaning specified in Section 2.10(a).
Swing Line Sublimit” means an amount equal to the lesser of: (a) One-Hundred Million Dollars ($100,000,000); and (b) the Aggregate Revolving Commitments. The Swing Line Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Aggregate Revolving Commitments.
Synthetic Lease” means any synthetic lease, tax retention operating lease, off-balance sheet loan, or similar off-balance sheet financing arrangement whereby the arrangement is considered borrowed money indebtedness for tax purposes but is classified as an operating lease, or does not otherwise appear on a balance sheet under GAAP.
Taxes” means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
Term SOFR” means: (a) for any applicable Interest Period with respect to a SOFR Loan, the rate per annum equal to the sum of: (i) the Term SOFR Screen Rate determined two (2) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to the date of commencement of such Interest Period, with a term equivalent to such Interest Period, provided, that, if the Term SOFR Screen Rate is not published prior to 11:00 a.m. on such date of determination, then the Term SOFR Screen Rate determined on the first (1st) U.S. Government Securities Business Day immediately prior thereto shall be utilized for purposes of this clause (a)(i); plus (ii) the SOFR Adjustment; and (b) for any interest calculation with respect to a Base Rate Loan on any date, the rate per annum equal to the sum of: (i) the Term SOFR Screen Rate determined two (2) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to such date with a term of one month commencing that day, provided, that, if the Term SOFR Screen Rate is not published prior to 11:00 a.m. on such date of determination, then the Term SOFR Screen Rate determined on the first (1st) U.S. Government Securities Business Day immediately prior thereto shall be utilized for purposes of this clause (b)(i); plus (ii) the SOFR Adjustment. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing or elsewhere in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, if, at any time, Term SOFR determined in accordance with the foregoing clause (a) or clause (b) of this definition is less than zero percent (0.00%) per annum, then Term SOFR shall be deemed to equal zero percent (0.00%) per annum for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
Term SOFR Replacement Date” has the meaning specified in Section 3.03(b).
Term SOFR Screen Rate” means the forward-looking SOFR term rate administered by CME (or any successor administrator satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) and published on the applicable Reuters screen page (or such other commercially available source providing such quotations as may be designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time).
Third Amendment” means that certain Third Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of the Third Amendment Effective Date, by and among the Borrowers, the Lenders party thereto, and Bank of America, as Administrative Agent and Swing Line Lender.
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Third Amendment Effective Date” means October 11, 2024.
Threshold Amount” means Fifty Million Dollars ($50,000,000).
Total Credit Exposure” means, as to any Lender at any time, the unused Revolving Commitments and Revolving Credit Exposure of such Lender at such time.
Total Revolving Outstandings” means, at any time, the aggregate Outstanding Amount of: (a) all Revolving Loans at such time; and (b) all Swing Line Loans at such time.
Type” means, with respect to any Loan, its character as a Base Rate Loan or a SOFR Loan.
UK Financial Institution” means any BRRD Undertaking (as such term is defined under the PRA Rulebook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Prudential Regulation Authority) or any person falling within IFPRU 11.6 of the FCA Handbook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which includes certain credit institutions and investment firms, and certain affiliates of such credit institutions or investment firms.
UK Resolution Authority” means the Bank of England or any other public administrative authority having responsibility for the resolution of any UK Financial Institution.
U.S.” and “United States” mean the United States of America.
U.S. Government Securities Business Day” means any day except for (a) a Saturday, (b) a Sunday or (c) a day on which the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in United States government securities.
U.S. Person” means any Person that is a “United States person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Internal Revenue Code.
U.S. Special Resolution Regimes” has the meaning specified in Section 11.22.
U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate” has the meaning specified in Section 3.01(e)(ii)(B)(III).
Voting Stock” means, with respect to any Person, Equity Interests issued by such Person the holders of which are ordinarily, in the absence of contingencies, entitled to vote for the election of directors (or persons performing similar functions) of such Person, even though the right so to vote has been suspended by the happening of such a contingency.
Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means: (a) with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule; and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, any powers of the applicable Resolution Authority under the Bail-In Legislation to cancel, reduce, modify or change the form of a liability of any UK Financial Institution, or any contract or instrument under which that liability arises, to convert all or part of that liability into shares,
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securities or obligations of that Person or any other Person, to provide that any such contract or instrument is to have effect as if a right had been exercised under it, or to suspend any obligation in respect of that liability, or any of the powers under that Bail-In Legislation that are related or ancillary to any of those powers.
Yankee Gas” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
Section 1.02        Other Interpretive Provisions. With reference to this Agreement and each other Loan Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Loan Document:
(a)    The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “, without limitation,”. The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. In computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, unless otherwise specified, the word “from” shall mean “from, and including,”, and the word “to” shall mean “to, but excluding”. In addition, unless the context requires otherwise:
(i)    any definition of, or reference to, any agreement, instrument or other document (including any Organization Document) shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as it was originally executed, or as it may from time to time be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, increased, extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, and/or otherwise modified in writing, as applicable (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, restatements, amendments and restatements, supplements, increases, extensions, refinancings, renewals, replacements, and/or other written modifications set forth herein);
(ii)    any reference in any Loan Document to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and permitted assigns;
(iii)    the words “hereto”, “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, when used in any Loan Document, shall be construed to refer to such Loan Document in its entirety, and not to any particular provision hereof or thereof;
(iv)    all references in a Loan Document to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and/or Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and/or Schedules, as applicable, to or of the Loan Document in which such references appear;
(v)    all references contained in a Section to clauses or definitions occurring “above” or “below” shall refer to the applicable clause of, or definition set forth in, such Section, and all general references contained in a Section or clause thereof to “the above” or “the below” shall refer, collectively, to all provisions of such Section or clause, as applicable, occurring prior to or after, as applicable, the occurrence of such general reference;
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(vi)    any definition of, or reference to, any Law shall include all statutory and regulatory rules, regulations, orders and provisions consolidating, amending, replacing, and/or interpreting such Law, and any definition of, or reference to, any Law shall, unless otherwise specified, refer to such Law as amended, modified, and/or supplemented from time to time; and
(vii)    the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect, and to refer to any and all real and personal, tangible and intangible assets and/or properties, including, without limitation, cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.
(b)    Section headings herein and in the other Loan Documents are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
(c)    Any reference in any Loan Document to a merger, amalgamation, consolidation, assignment, sale, disposition or transfer, or similar term, shall be deemed to apply to a division of or by a limited liability company, or an allocation of assets to a series of a limited liability company (or the unwinding of such a division or allocation), as if it were a merger, amalgamation, consolidation, assignment, sale, disposition or transfer, or similar term, as applicable, to, of or with a separate Person. Any division of a limited liability company shall constitute a separate Person hereunder or thereunder (and each division of any limited liability company that is a Subsidiary, joint venture or any other like term shall also constitute such a Person or entity).
Section 1.03        Accounting Terms.
(a)    Generally. Except as otherwise specifically prescribed herein, all accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with, GAAP applied on a consistent basis, as in effect from time to time, applied in a manner consistent with that used in preparing the Audited Financial Statements; provided, that, calculations of attributable Indebtedness under any Synthetic Lease or the implied interest component of any Synthetic Lease shall be made by the Borrowers in accordance with accepted financial practice and consistent with the terms of such Synthetic Lease.
(b)    Changes in GAAP. If, at any time, any change in GAAP would affect the computation of any financial ratio or requirement set forth in any Loan Document, and either the Borrowers or the Required Lenders shall so request, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Borrowers shall negotiate in good faith to amend such ratio or requirement to preserve the original intent thereof in light of such change in GAAP (subject to the approval of the Required Lenders); provided that, until so amended, (i) such ratio or requirement shall continue to be computed in accordance with GAAP prior to such change therein, (ii) the Borrowers shall provide to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders financial statements and other documents required under this Agreement or as requested hereunder setting forth a reconciliation between calculations of such ratio or requirement made before and after giving effect to such change in
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GAAP, and (iii) all liability amounts shall be determined excluding any liability relating to any operating lease, all asset amounts shall be determined excluding any right-of-use assets relating to any operating lease, all amortization amounts shall be determined excluding any amortization of a right-of-use asset relating to any operating lease, and all interest amounts shall be determined excluding any deemed interest comprising a portion of fixed rent payable under any operating lease, in each case of the foregoing, to the extent that such liability, asset, amortization or interest, as the case may be, pertains to an operating lease under which the covenantor or a member of its consolidated group is the lessee and would not have been accounted for as such under GAAP as in effect on December 31, 2015
(c)    FASB ASC 825 and FASB ASC 470–20. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, for purposes of determining compliance with any covenant (including, without limitation, the computation of any financial covenant) contained herein, Indebtedness of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries shall be deemed to be carried at one hundred percent (100.0%) of the outstanding principal amount thereof, and the effects of FASB ASC 825 and FASB ASC 470–20 on financial liabilities shall be disregarded.
Section 1.04        Rounding. Any financial ratios required to be maintained by the Borrowers pursuant to this Agreement shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one (1) place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein, and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (with a rounding-up if there is no nearest number).
Section 1.05        Times of Day. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to Eastern time (daylight or standard, as applicable).
Section 1.06        Interest Rates. The Administrative Agent does not warrant, nor accept responsibility for, nor shall the Administrative Agent have any liability with respect to, the administration, submission and/or any other matter related to any reference rate referred to herein or with respect to any rate (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the selection  of such rate and any related spread or other adjustment) that is an alternative or replacement for, or successor to, any such rate (including, without limitation, any Successor Rate) (or any component of any of the foregoing), or as to the effect of any of the foregoing, or of any Conforming Changes. The Administrative Agent and its affiliates or other related entities may engage in transactions or other activities that affect any reference rate referred to herein, or any alternative, successor or replacement rate (including, without limitation, any Successor Rate) (or any component of any of the foregoing) or any related spread or other adjustments thereto, in each case, in a manner adverse to the Borrowers. The Administrative Agent may select information sources or services in its reasonable discretion to ascertain any reference rate referred to herein or any alternative, successor or replacement rate (including, without limitation, any Successor Rate) (or any component of any of the foregoing), in each case pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, and shall have no liability to any Borrower, any Lender or any other Person for damages of any kind, including direct or indirect, special, punitive, incidental or consequential damages, costs, losses or expenses (whether in tort, contract or otherwise and whether at law or in
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equity), for any error or other action or omission related to or affecting the selection, determination, or calculation of any rate (or component thereof) provided by any such information source or service.
2.

THE COMMITMENTS AND Borrowings
Section 2.01        Revolving Commitments. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender severally agrees to make loans (each such loan, a “Revolving Loan”) to each Borrower, in Dollars, from time to time on any Business Day during the Availability Period, in an aggregate amount not to exceed, at any time outstanding, the amount of such Lender’s Revolving Commitment; provided, that, after giving effect to any Borrowing of Revolving Loans, (a) the Total Revolving Outstandings shall not exceed the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, (b) the Revolving Credit Exposure of any Lender shall not exceed such Lender’s Revolving Commitment, and (c) the Total Revolving Outstandings of any Borrower shall not exceed such Borrower’s Borrower Sublimit. Within the limits of each Lender’s Revolving Commitment, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, each Borrower may borrow under this Section 2.01, prepay under Section 2.04, and reborrow under this Section 2.01. Revolving Loans may be Base Rate Loans or SOFR Loans, or a combination thereof, as further provided herein; provided, that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, all Borrowings made on the Effective Date shall be made as Base Rate Loans.
Section 2.02        Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans.
(a)    Each Borrowing, each conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, and each continuation of SOFR Loans shall be made upon the applicable Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent, which may be given by: (i) a Revolving Loan Notice; or (ii) telephone. Each such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. on: (A) the date that is three (3) Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing of, or conversion to or continuation of, SOFR Loans, or of any conversion of SOFR Loans to Base Rate Loans prior to the end of the applicable Interest Period; and (B) the requested date of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans. Each telephonic notice by a Borrower pursuant to this clause (a) must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a Revolving Loan Notice. Each Borrowing of, or conversion to or continuation of, SOFR Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000), or, if greater, in a whole multiple of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) in excess thereof. Except as provided in Section 2.03(c), each Borrowing of, or conversion to, Base Rate Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000), or, if greater, in a whole multiple of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) in excess thereof. Each Revolving Loan Notice and each telephonic notice shall specify: (I) whether the applicable Borrower is requesting a Borrowing, a conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, or a continuation of SOFR Loans; (II) the requested date of the Borrowing, conversion or continuation, as the case may be (which shall be a Business Day); (III) the principal amount of Loans to be borrowed, converted or continued, as the case may be; (IV) the Type of Loans to be borrowed, or to which existing Loans are to be converted; and (V) if applicable, the duration of the Interest Period with respect thereto. If a Borrower fails to specify a Type of a Loan in a Revolving Loan Notice, or if a Borrower fails to give a timely notice requesting a conversion or continuation, then the applicable Loans shall be made as, or converted to, Base Rate
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Loans. Any such automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans shall be effective as of the last day of the Interest Period then in effect with respect to the applicable SOFR Loans. If a Borrower requests a Borrowing of, or conversion to or continuation of, SOFR Loans in any Revolving Loan Notice, but fails to specify an Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one (1) month.
(b)    Following receipt of a Revolving Loan Notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the amount of its Applicable Percentage of the applicable Loans, and, if no timely notice of a conversion or continuation is provided by the applicable Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the details of any automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans as described in the foregoing clause (a). In the case of a Borrowing, each Lender shall make the amount of its Loan available to the Administrative Agent, in immediately available funds, at the Administrative Agent’s Office by not later than 1:00 p.m. on the Business Day specified in the applicable Revolving Loan Notice. Upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions set forth in Section 5.02 (and, if such Borrowing is made on the Third Amendment Effective Date, Section 3 of the Third Amendment), the Administrative Agent shall make all funds so received available to the applicable Borrower in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent, either by (i) crediting the account of such Borrower on the books of Bank of America with the amount of such funds, or (ii) wire transfer of such funds, in each case of the foregoing clauses (b)(i) and (b)(ii), in accordance with instructions provided to (and acceptable to) the Administrative Agent by such Borrower.
(c)    Except as otherwise provided herein, a SOFR Loan may be continued or converted only on the last day of the applicable Interest Period for such SOFR Loan. During the existence of a Default or an Event of Default with respect to any Borrower, no Loans may be requested as, or converted to or continued as, SOFR Loans with respect to such Borrower without the consent of the Required Lenders.
(d)    The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrowers and the Lenders of the interest rate applicable to any Interest Period for SOFR Loans upon the determination of such interest rate. At any time that Base Rate Loans are outstanding, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrowers and the Lenders of any change in Bank of America’s prime rate used in determining the Base Rate promptly following the public announcement of such change.
(e)    After giving effect to all Borrowings, all conversions of Loans from one Type to the other, and all continuations of Loans as the same Type, there shall not be more than eight (8) Interest Periods in effect with respect to all Loans.
(f)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, any Lender may exchange, continue or rollover all of the portion of its Loans in connection with any refinancing, extension, loan modification or similar transaction permitted by the terms of this Agreement, pursuant to a cashless settlement mechanism approved by the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, and such Lender.
(g)    With respect to SOFR or Term SOFR, the Administrative Agent will have the right to make Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing such Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document; provided, that, with respect to any such amendment effected, the Administrative Agent
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shall post each such amendment implementing such Conforming Changes to the Borrowers and the Lenders reasonably promptly after such amendment becomes effective.
Section 2.03        Swing Line Loans.
(a)    Swing Line Facility. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Swing Line Lender, in reliance upon the agreements of the other Lenders set forth in this Section 2.03, shall make loans (each such loan, a “Swing Line Loan”) to each Borrower, in Dollars, from time to time on any Business Day during the Availability Period, in an aggregate amount not to exceed, at any time outstanding, the amount of the Swing Line Sublimit; provided, that, (i) after giving effect to any Swing Line Loan, (A) the Total Revolving Outstandings shall not exceed the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, (B) the Revolving Credit Exposure of any Lender shall not exceed such Lender’s Revolving Commitment, and (C) the Total Revolving Outstandings of any Borrower shall not exceed such Borrower’s Borrower Sublimit, and (ii) no Borrower shall use the proceeds of any Swing Line Loan to refinance any outstanding Swing Line Loan. Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, each Borrower may borrow under this Section 2.03, prepay under Section 2.04, and reborrow under this Section 2.03. Each Swing Line Loan shall be a Base Rate Loan. Immediately upon the making of a Swing Line Loan, each Lender shall be deemed, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees, to purchase from the Swing Line Lender a risk participation in such Swing Line Loan in an amount equal to the product of: (I) such Lender’s Applicable Percentage; multiplied by (II) the amount of such Swing Line Loan.
(b)    Borrowing Procedures. Each Borrowing of Swing Line Loans shall be made upon the applicable Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent, which may be given by: (i) a Swing Line Loan Notice; or (ii) telephone. Each such notice must be received by the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent by not later than 2:00 p.m. on the requested borrowing date, and shall specify: (A) the amount to be borrowed, which shall be in a minimum principal amount of Five-Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) or, if greater, in an integral multiple of One-Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) in excess thereof; and (B) the requested borrowing date, which shall be a Business Day. Each such telephonic notice must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent of a Swing Line Loan Notice. Promptly after receipt by the Swing Line Lender of any Swing Line Loan Notice, the Swing Line Lender will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that the Administrative Agent has also received such Swing Line Loan Notice and, if not, the Swing Line Lender will notify the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) of the contents thereof. Unless the Swing Line Lender has received notice (by telephone or in writing) from the Administrative Agent (including at the request of any Lender) prior to 2:00 p.m. on the date of the proposed Borrowing of Swing Line Loans (I) directing the Swing Line Lender not to make such Swing Line Loan as a result of the limitations set forth in the foregoing proviso clause (a)(i), or (II) that one (1) or more of the applicable conditions specified in Article V is not then satisfied, then, in any such case of the foregoing clauses (b)(I) or (b)(II), subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Swing Line
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Lender will, by not later than 3:00 p.m. on the borrowing date specified in such Swing Line Loan Notice, make the amount of its Swing Line Loan available to the applicable Borrower.
(c)    Refinancing of Swing Line Loans.
(i)    The Swing Line Lender, at any time in its sole discretion, may request, on behalf of the applicable Borrower (which hereby irrevocably requests and authorizes the Swing Line Lender to so request on its behalf), that each Lender make a Base Rate Loan in an amount equal to such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the amount of Swing Line Loans then outstanding. Such request shall be made in writing (which written request shall be deemed to be a Revolving Loan Notice for purposes hereof) and in accordance with the requirements of Section 2.02, without regard to the minimum and multiples specified therein for the principal amount of Base Rate Loans, but subject to the conditions set forth in Section 5.02 (other than the delivery of a Revolving Loan Notice); provided, that, after giving effect to such Borrowing, the Total Revolving Outstandings shall not exceed the Aggregate Revolving Commitments. The Swing Line Lender shall furnish the applicable Borrower with a copy of the applicable Revolving Loan Notice promptly after delivering such notice to the Administrative Agent. Each Lender shall make an amount equal to its Applicable Percentage of the amount specified in such Revolving Loan Notice available to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds (and the Administrative Agent may apply Cash Collateral available with respect to the applicable Swing Line Loan) for the account of the Swing Line Lender at the Administrative Agent’s Office by not later than 1:00 p.m. on the date specified in such Revolving Loan Notice, whereupon, subject to the below clause (c)(ii), each Lender that so makes funds available shall be deemed to have made a Base Rate Loan to the applicable Borrower in such amount. The Administrative Agent shall remit the funds so received to the Swing Line Lender.
(ii)    If, for any reason, any Swing Line Loan cannot be refinanced by such a Borrowing of Revolving Loans in accordance with the foregoing clause (c)(i), the request for Base Rate Loans submitted by the Swing Line Lender as set forth herein shall be deemed to be a request by the Swing Line Lender that each of the Lenders fund its risk participation in the relevant Swing Line Loan, and each Lender’s payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Swing Line Lender pursuant to the foregoing clause (c)(i) shall be deemed payment in respect of such participation.
(iii)    If any Lender fails to make available to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Swing Line Lender, any amount required to be paid by such Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this clause (c) by the time specified in the foregoing clause (c)(i), then the Swing Line Lender shall be entitled to recover from such Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent), on demand, such amount, with interest thereon for the period from, and including, the date such payment is required to, and including, the date on which such payment is immediately available to the Swing Line Lender, at a rate per annum equal to the Overnight Rate. A certificate of the Swing Line Lender submitted to any Lender (through the Administrative Agent) with respect to any amounts owing under this clause (c)(iii) shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
(iv)    Each Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Loans, or to purchase and fund risk participations in Swing Line Loans, pursuant to this clause (c) shall be absolute and
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unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including, without limitation, (A) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense, or other right that such Lender may have against the Swing Line Lender, any Borrower, or any other Person for any reason whatsoever, (B) the occurrence or continuance of a Default or an Event of Default with respect to any Borrower, or (C) any other occurrence, event or condition, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing; provided, that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, each Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Loans pursuant to this clause (c) is subject to the conditions set forth in Section 5.02. No such purchase or funding of risk participations shall relieve, or otherwise impair, the obligation of any Borrower to repay Swing Line Loans, together with interest as provided herein.
(d)    Repayment of Participations.
(i)    At any time after any Lender has purchased and funded a risk participation in a Swing Line Loan, if the Swing Line Lender receives any payment on account of such Swing Line Loan, the Swing Line Lender will distribute to such Lender its Applicable Percentage of such payment (appropriately adjusted, in the case of interest payments, to reflect the period of time during which such Lender’s risk participation was funded) in the same funds as those received by the Swing Line Lender.
(ii)    If any payment received by the Swing Line Lender in respect of principal or interest on any Swing Line Loan is required to be returned by the Swing Line Lender under any of the circumstances described in Section 11.05 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Swing Line Lender in its discretion), each Lender shall pay to the Swing Line Lender its Applicable Percentage thereof on demand of the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from, and including, the date of such demand to, and including, the date such amount is returned, at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate. The Administrative Agent will make such demand upon the request of the Swing Line Lender. The obligations of the Lenders under this clause (d) shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and the termination thereof.
(e)    Interest for Account of Swing Line Lender. The Swing Line Lender shall be responsible for invoicing the applicable Borrower for interest on the Swing Line Loans. Until each Lender funds its Revolving Loans that are Base Rate Loans or risk participation pursuant to this Section 2.03 to refinance such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of any Swing Line Loan, interest in respect of such Applicable Percentage shall be payable solely for the account of the Swing Line Lender.
(f)    Payments Directly to Swing Line Lender. Each Borrower shall make all payments of principal and interest in respect of the Swing Line Loans directly to the Swing Line Lender.
Section 2.04        Prepayments.
(a)    Voluntary Prepayments.
(i)    Revolving Loans. Each Borrower may, upon delivery of a Prepayment Notice from such Borrower to the Administrative Agent, at any time or from time to time, voluntarily prepay Revolving Loans, in whole or in part, without premium or penalty; provided, that, (A)
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such Prepayment Notice must be received by the Administrative Agent by not later than 11:00 a.m. on (I) the date that is three (3) Business Days prior to any date of prepayment of any SOFR Loans (prior to the end of an applicable Interest Period), and (II) the date of prepayment of any Base Rate Loans, (B) any such prepayment of SOFR Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000), or, if greater, in a whole multiple of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) in excess thereof (or, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding), and (C) any prepayment of Base Rate Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000), or, if greater, in a whole multiple of Five-Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) in excess thereof (or, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding). Each such Prepayment Notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment and the Type(s) of Loans to be prepaid. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify each Lender of its receipt of each such Prepayment Notice, and of the amount of such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such prepayment. If such Prepayment Notice is given by a Borrower, such Borrower shall make such prepayment, and the payment amount specified in such Prepayment Notice shall be due and payable, on the date specified therein. Any prepayment of a SOFR Loan shall be accompanied by all accrued interest on the amount prepaid, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 3.05. Subject to Section 2.14, each such prepayment shall be applied to the Loans of the Lenders in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentages.
(ii)    Swing Line Loans. Each Borrower may, upon delivery of a Prepayment Notice to the Swing Line Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at any time or from time to time, voluntarily prepay Swing Line Loans, in whole or in part, without premium or penalty; provided, that, (A) such Prepayment Notice must be received by the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent by not later than 1:00 p.m. on the date of the prepayment, and (B) any such prepayment shall be in a minimum principal amount of Five-Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000), or, if greater, in a whole multiple of One-Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) in excess thereof (or, if less, the entire principal thereof then outstanding). Each such Prepayment Notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment. If such Prepayment Notice is given by a Borrower, such Borrower shall make such prepayment, and the payment amount specified in such Prepayment Notice shall be due and payable, on the date specified therein.
(b)    Mandatory Prepayments of Loans.
(i)    Revolving Commitments. If, for any reason, (A) the Total Revolving Outstandings, at any time, exceed the Aggregate Revolving Commitments then in effect, or (B) the Total Revolving Outstandings of any Borrower, at any time, exceed such Borrower’s Borrower Sublimit, then, in any such case of the foregoing clauses (b)(i)(A) or (b)(i)(B), the applicable Borrower or Borrowers shall immediately prepay Revolving Loans and/or the Swing Line Loans in an aggregate amount equal to such excess.
(ii)    Application of Mandatory Prepayments. All amounts required to be paid pursuant to the foregoing clause (b)(i) shall be applied ratably to Revolving Loans and Swing Line Loans. Within the parameters of the applications set forth above, prepayments shall be applied, (A) first, to Base Rate Loans, and (B) then, to SOFR Loans, in direct order of Interest Period maturities. All prepayments under this clause (b) shall be subject to Section 3.05, but
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otherwise without premium or penalty, and shall be accompanied by interest on the principal amount prepaid through the date of prepayment.
Section 2.05        Termination or Reduction of Aggregate Revolving Commitments.
(a)    Optional Reductions. The Borrowers, or any Borrower individually, shall have the right, at any time during the Availability Period, upon at least three (3) Business Days’ prior notice to the Administrative Agent, to terminate in whole or, upon same day notice, from time to time to permanently reduce, (i) ratably in part, the unused portion of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, or (ii) the Borrower Sublimit of such Borrower, without ratably reducing the unused portion of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments; provided, that, (A) each partial reduction shall be in a minimum aggregate amount of Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000), or, if greater, in an integral multiple of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) in excess thereof, with each such notice of termination or reduction being irrevocable, and (B) if, after giving effect to any such reduction, the Swing Line Sublimit or any Borrower Sublimit exceeds the amount of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, such sublimit shall be automatically reduced by the amount of such excess. Any Aggregate Revolving Commitment reduced or terminated pursuant to this Section 2.05 may not be reinstated. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing or otherwise in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (I) in the event that any Borrower other than Eversource, at any time during the Availability Period, (x) terminates its right to obtain Revolving Loans, and (y) has otherwise repaid all of its Obligations, then such Borrower (other than Eversource) shall no longer be, or be deemed to be, a “Borrower” hereunder, and (II) upon consummation of the AWC-CT Disposition and upon release of AWC-CT as a Borrower pursuant to Section 10.12, AWC-CT shall no longer be, or deemed to be, a “Borrower” hereunder.
(b)    Notice. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Lenders of any termination or reduction of the Swing Line Sublimit, any Borrower’s Borrower Sublimit, or the Aggregate Revolving Commitments under this Section 2.05. Upon any reduction of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, the Revolving Commitment of each Lender shall be reduced by such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such reduction amount. All fees in respect of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments accrued until the effective date of any termination of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments shall be paid on the effective date of such termination.
Section 2.06        Repayment of Loans.
(a)    Revolving Loans. Each Borrower shall repay to the Lenders, on the Revolving Loan Maturity Date, the aggregate principal amount of all Revolving Loans outstanding on such date.
(b)    Swing Line Loans. Each Borrower shall repay to the Swing Line Lender the principal amount of each Swing Line Loan on the earlier to occur of: (i) the date that is one (1) Business Day after the date of demand therefor by the Swing Line Lender; and (ii) the Revolving Loan Maturity Date.
Section 2.07        Interest.
(a)    Subject to the provisions of clause (b) below: (i) each SOFR Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof for each Interest Period, at a rate per annum equal to the sum
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of (A) Term SOFR for such Interest Period, plus (B) the Applicable Margin; (ii) each Base Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date, at a rate per annum equal to (A) the Base Rate, plus (B) the Applicable Margin; and (iii) each Swing Line Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date, at a rate per annum equal to (A) the Base Rate, plus (B) the Applicable Margin.
(b)    
(i)    If any amount of principal of any Loan is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace periods), whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, all outstanding Obligations shall thereafter bear interest at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.
(ii)    If any amount (other than principal of any Loan) is not paid when due (after giving effect to any applicable grace periods), whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, then, upon the request of the Required Lenders, such amount shall thereafter bear interest at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.
(iii)    Accrued and unpaid interest on past due amounts (including, without limitation, interest on past due interest) shall be due and payable upon demand.
(c)    Interest on each Loan shall be due and payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date applicable thereto and at such other times as may be specified herein. Interest hereunder shall be due and payable in accordance with the terms hereof before and after judgment, and before and after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law.
Section 2.08        Fees.
(a)    Facility Fee. Each Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of each Lender in accordance with its Applicable Percentage, a facility fee (the “Facility Fee”) at a rate per annum equal to the product of: (i) the Facility Fee rate in effect for such Borrower at such time, as specified in the definition of “Applicable Margin” in Section 1.01; multiplied by (ii) such Borrower’s Facility Percentage; multiplied by (iii) the Aggregate Revolving Commitments. The Facility Fee for each Borrower shall accrue at all times during the Availability Period, including at any time during which one (1) or more of the conditions set forth in Article V is not met, and shall be due and payable quarterly in arrears on (A) the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first (1st) such date to occur after the Effective Date, and (B) the Revolving Loan Maturity Date; provided, that, each Defaulting Lender shall be entitled to receive fees payable under this clause (a) for any period during which that Lender is a Defaulting Lender only to extent allocable to the outstanding principal amount of the Loans funded by it. The Facility Fee shall be calculated quarterly in arrears, and, if there is any change in the Applicable Margin during any quarter, the actual daily amount shall be computed and multiplied by the Applicable Margin separately for each period during such quarter that such Applicable Margin was in effect.
(b)    Fee Letters. Each Borrower shall pay to the Joint Lead Arrangers and the Administrative Agent, for their own respective accounts, fees in the amounts and at the times specified
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in the applicable Fee Letter(s). Such fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall be non-refundable for any reason whatsoever.
Section 2.09        Computation of Interest and Fees. All computations of interest for Base Rate Loans determined by reference to clause (b) of the definition of “Base Rate” in Section 1.01 shall be made on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and the actual number of days elapsed. All other computations of fees and interest (including, without limitation, computations of interest for Base Rate Loans determined by reference to clauses (a) and (c) of the definition of “Base Rate” in Section 1.01) shall be made on the basis of a 360-day year and the actual number of days elapsed (which, for purposes of clarity, results in more fees or interest, as applicable, being paid than if computed on the basis of a 365-day year). Interest shall accrue on each Loan for the day on which the Loan is made, and shall not accrue on a Loan, or any portion thereof, for the day on which the Loan, or such portion, is paid; provided, that, any Loan that is repaid on the same day on which it is made shall, subject to Section 2.11(a), bear interest for one (1) calendar day. Each determination by the Administrative Agent of an interest rate or fee hereunder shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.
Section 2.10        Evidence of Debt.
(a)    The Borrowings made by each Lender shall be evidenced by one (1) or more accounts or records maintained by such Lender in the ordinary course of business. The Administrative Agent shall maintain the Register in accordance with Section 11.06(c). The accounts or records maintained by the Administrative Agent and each Lender shall be conclusive absent manifest error of the amount of the Borrowings made by the Lenders to each Borrower and the interest and payments thereon. Any failure to so record, or any error in doing so, shall not, however, limit, or otherwise affect, the obligation of any Borrower hereunder to pay any amount owing with respect to the Loans. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by any Lender and the Register, the Register shall control in the absence of manifest error. Upon the request of any Lender made through the Administrative Agent, the applicable Borrower shall execute and deliver to such Lender (through the Administrative Agent) a promissory note, which shall evidence such Lender’s Loans in addition to such accounts or records. Each such promissory note shall: (i) in the case of Revolving Loans, be in the form of Exhibit 2.10–A (a “Revolving Note”); and (ii) in the case of Swing Line Loans, be in the form of Exhibit 2.10–B (a “Swing Line Note”). Each Lender may attach schedules to its Note and endorse thereon the date, Type (if applicable), amount and maturity of its Loans and payments with respect thereto.
(b)    In addition to the accounts and records referred to in the foregoing clause (a), each Lender and the Administrative Agent shall maintain, in accordance with its usual practice, accounts or records evidencing the purchases and sales by such Lender of participations in Swing Line Loans. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by the Administrative Agent and the accounts and records of any Lender in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error.
Section 2.11        Payments Generally; Administrative Agent’s Clawback.
(a)    General. All payments to be made by any Borrower shall be made without condition or deduction for any counterclaim, defense, recoupment or setoff. Except as otherwise expressly provided
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herein, all payments by any Borrower hereunder shall be made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the respective Lenders to which such payment is owed, at the Administrative Agent’s Office, in Dollars and in immediately available funds, by not later than 2:00 p.m. on the date specified herein. The Administrative Agent will promptly distribute to each Lender its Applicable Percentage (or other applicable share as provided herein) of such payment in like funds as received by wire transfer to such Lender’s Lending Office. All payments received by the Administrative Agent after 2:00 p.m. on such specified date shall be deemed to be received on the next succeeding Business Day, and any applicable interest or fee shall continue to accrue. Subject to the definition of “Interest Period” in Section 1.01, if any payment to be made by any Borrower shall come due on a day other than a Business Day, payment shall be made on the next following Business Day, and such extension of time shall be reflected in computing interest or fees, as the case may be.
(b)    
(i)    Funding by Lenders; Presumption by Administrative Agent. Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender, prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing of SOFR Loans (or, in the case of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans, prior to 12:00 p.m. (noon) on the date of such Borrowing), that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s share of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with Section 2.02 (or, in the case of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans, that such Lender has made such share available in accordance with, and at the time required by, Section 2.02) and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the applicable Borrower a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not, in fact, made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the applicable Borrower severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent, forthwith on demand, such corresponding amount in immediately available funds, with interest thereon for each day from, and including, the date on which such amount is made available to the applicable Borrower to, but excluding, the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at: (A) in the case of a payment to be made by such Lender, the Overnight Rate; and (B) in the case of a payment to be made by such Borrower, the interest rate applicable to Base Rate Loans. If such Borrower and such Lender shall pay such interest to the Administrative Agent for the same or an overlapping period, the Administrative Agent shall promptly remit to such Borrower the amount of such interest paid by such Borrower for such period. If such Lender pays its share of the applicable Borrowing to the Administrative Agent, then the amount so paid shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing. Any payment by such Borrower shall be without prejudice to any claim such Borrower may have against a Lender that shall have failed to make such payment to the Administrative Agent.
(ii)    Payments by Borrowers; Presumptions by Administrative Agent. Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the applicable Borrower, prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders hereunder, that such Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith, and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders the amount due. In such event, if the applicable Borrower has not, in fact, made such payment, then each of the Lenders
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severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent, forthwith on demand, the amount so distributed to such Lender in immediately available funds, with interest thereon for each day from, and including, the date on which such amount is distributed to it to, but excluding, the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the Overnight Rate.
A notice of the Administrative Agent to any Lender or the applicable Borrower with respect to any amount owing under this clause (b) shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.
(c)    Failure to Satisfy Conditions Precedent. If any Lender makes available to the Administrative Agent funds for any Loan to be made by such Lender as provided in the foregoing provisions of this Article II, and such funds are not made available to the applicable Borrower by the Administrative Agent because the conditions to the applicable Borrowing set forth in Article V are not satisfied or waived in accordance with the terms hereof, the Administrative Agent shall promptly return such funds (in like funds as received from such Lender) to such Lender, without interest.
(d)    Obligations of Lenders Several. The obligations of the Lenders hereunder to make Loans, to fund participations in Swing Line Loans, and to make payments pursuant to Section 11.04(c) are several and not joint. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan, to fund any such participation, or to make any payment under Section 11.04(c) on any date required hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender of its corresponding obligation to do so on such date, and no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to so make its Loan, to purchase its participation, or to make its payment under Section 11.04(c).
(e)    Funding Source. Nothing herein shall be deemed to obligate any Lender to obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner, or to constitute a representation by any Lender that it has obtained, or will obtain, the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner.
(f)    Erroneous Payments.
(i)    With respect to any payment that the Administrative Agent makes for the account of the Lenders (or any of them) hereunder as to which the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that any of the following circumstances applies (any such payment being referred to as the “Rescindable Amount”), (A) an applicable Borrower has not in fact made such payment, (B) the Administrative Agent has made a payment in excess of the amount so paid by the applicable Borrower (whether or not then owed), or (C) the Administrative Agent has, for any reason, otherwise erroneously made such payment, then, in any such case of the foregoing clauses (f)(i)(A) through (f)(i)(C), each of the Lenders, to the extent at any time in receipt of any such amount(s) (or portion thereof), severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the Rescindable Amount (or portion thereof) so distributed or made available to such Lender, in immediately available funds with interest thereon, for each day from, and including, the date on which such amount (or portion thereof) is distributed or made available
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to it to, but excluding, the date of payment of the Rescindable Amount (or portion thereof) to the Administrative Agent, at the Overnight Rate.
(ii)    A notice from the Administrative Agent to any Lender or any Borrower with respect to any amount(s) owing pursuant to the foregoing clause (f)(i) shall be conclusive and binding, absent manifest error.
Section 2.12        Sharing of Payments by Lenders. If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of setoff or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of, or interest on, any of the Loans made by it, or the participations in Swing Line Loans held by it (excluding any amounts applied by the Swing Line Lender to outstanding Swing Line Loans) resulting in such Lender’s receiving payment of a proportion of the aggregate amount of such Loans or participations and accrued interest thereon that is greater than its pro rata share thereof as provided herein, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall (a) notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (b) purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Loans and sub-participations in Swing Line Loans of the other Lenders, or make such other adjustments as shall be equitable, so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of, and accrued interest on, their respective Loans and other amounts owing to them, provided, that:
(i)    if any such participations or sub-participations are purchased and all, or any portion, of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations or sub-participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest; and
(ii)    the provisions of this Section 2.12 shall not be construed to apply to (A) any payment made by, or on behalf of, any Borrower pursuant to, and in accordance with, the express terms of this Agreement (including the application of funds arising from the existence of a Defaulting Lender), (B) the application of Cash Collateral provided for in Section 2.13, or (C) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of, or sale of a participation in, any of its Loans or sub-participations Swing Line Loans to any assignee or participant, other than an assignment to any Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof (as to which the provisions of this Section 2.12 shall apply).
Each Borrower consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable Law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against such Borrower rights of setoff and counterclaim with respect to such participation, as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of such Borrower, in the amount of such participation.
Section 2.13        Cash Collateral.
(a)    Certain Credit Support Events. At any time that there shall exist a Defaulting Lender, immediately upon the request of the Administrative Agent or the Swing Line Lender, each Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent Cash Collateral in an amount sufficient to cover all Fronting
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Exposure (after giving effect to Section 2.14(a)(iv) and any Cash Collateral provided by the Defaulting Lender).
(b)    Grant of Security Interest. All Cash Collateral (other than credit support not constituting funds subject to deposit) shall be maintained in blocked, non-interest bearing deposit accounts at the Administrative Agent. Each Borrower, and, to the extent provided by any Lender, such Lender, hereby grants to (and subjects to the control of) the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders (including the Swing Line Lender), and agrees to maintain, a first priority security interest in all such cash, deposit accounts and all balances therein, and all other property so provided as collateral pursuant hereto, and in all balances therein, and all other property so provided as collateral pursuant hereto, and in all proceeds of the foregoing, all as security for the obligations to which such Cash Collateral may be applied pursuant to the below clause (c). If, at any time, the Administrative Agent determines that Cash Collateral is subject to any right or claim of any Person other than the Administrative Agent as herein provided, or that the total amount of such Cash Collateral is less than the applicable Fronting Exposure and other obligations secured thereby, each Borrower will, promptly upon demand by the Administrative Agent, pay or provide to the Administrative Agent additional Cash Collateral in an amount sufficient to eliminate such deficiency.
(c)    Application. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Cash Collateral provided under any of this Section 2.13, Section 2.03, or Section 2.14 in respect of Swing Line Loans shall be held and applied in satisfaction of the specific Swing Line Loans, obligations to fund participations therein (including, as to Cash Collateral provided by a Defaulting Lender, any interest accrued on such obligation), and other obligations for which the Cash Collateral was so provided, prior to any other application of such property as may be provided herein.
(d)    Release. Cash Collateral (or the appropriate portion thereof) provided to reduce Fronting Exposure or other obligations shall be released promptly following (i) the elimination of the applicable Fronting Exposure or other obligations giving rise thereto (including by the termination of Defaulting Lender status of the applicable Lender), or (ii) the Administrative Agent’s good faith determination that there exists excess Cash Collateral; provided, that, (A) that Cash Collateral furnished by, or on behalf of, a Borrower shall not be released during the continuance of a Default or an Event of Default with respect to such Borrower (and, following application as provided in this Section 2.13, may be otherwise applied in accordance with Section 9.03), and (B) the Person providing
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Cash Collateral and the Swing Line Lender may agree that Cash Collateral shall not be released, but instead held to support future anticipated Fronting Exposure or other obligations.
Section 2.14        Defaulting Lenders.
(a)    Adjustments. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then, until such time as that Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, to the extent permitted by applicable Law:
(i)    Waivers and Amendment. The Defaulting Lender’s right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent with respect to this Agreement shall be restricted as set forth in Section 11.01.
(ii)    Reallocation of Payments. Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amount received by the Administrative Agent for the account of that Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Article IX or otherwise, and including any amounts made available to the Administrative Agent by that Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 11.08), shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent as follows, (A) first, to the payment of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder, (B) second, to the payment, on a pro rata basis, of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to the Swing Line Lender hereunder, (C) third, if so determined by the Administrative Agent or requested by the Swing Line Lender, to be held as Cash Collateral for future funding obligations of that Defaulting Lender of any participation in any Swing Line Loan, (D) fourth, as any Borrower may request (so long as no Default or Event of Default with respect to such Borrower then exists), to the funding of any Loan to such Borrower in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent, (E) fifth, if so determined by the Administrative Agent and each Borrower, to be held in a non-interest bearing deposit account and released in order to satisfy obligations of that Defaulting Lender to fund Loans under this Agreement, (F) sixth, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Lenders, the Swing Line Lender as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Lender, the Swing Line Lender against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement, (G) seventh, so long as no Default or Event of Default with respect to such Borrower then exists, to the payment of any amounts owing to any Borrower as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by such Borrower against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement, and (H) eighth, to that Defaulting Lender, or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided, that, if (I) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share, and (II) such Loans were made at a time when the conditions set forth in Section 5.02 were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to the pay the Loans of all non-Defaulting Lenders, on a pro rata basis, prior to being applied to the payment of any Loans of that Defaulting Lender. Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender, or to post Cash Collateral
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pursuant to this clause (a)(ii), shall be deemed paid to, and redirected by, that Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.
(iii)    Certain Fees. The Defaulting Lender shall not be entitled to receive any Facility Fee pursuant to Section 2.08(a) for any period during which such Lender is a Defaulting Lender (and no Borrower shall be required to pay any such fee that otherwise would have been required to have been paid to such Defaulting Lender).
(iv)    Reallocation of Applicable Percentages to Reduce Fronting Exposure. During any period in which there is a Defaulting Lender, for purposes of computing the amount of the obligation of each non-Defaulting Lender to acquire, refinance or fund participations in Swing Line Loans advanced to any Borrower pursuant to Section 2.03, the “Applicable Percentage” of each non-Defaulting Lender shall be computed without giving effect to the Revolving Commitment of that Defaulting Lender; provided, that, each such reallocation (A) shall be given effect only if, as of the date on which the applicable Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, no Default or Event of Default with respect to such Borrower then exists, and (B) does not cause the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure of any non-Defaulting Lender to exceed such non-Defaulting Lender’s Revolving Commitment.
(b)    Defaulting Lender Cure. If each Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Swing Line Lender agree in writing, in their sole discretion, that a Defaulting Lender should no longer be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender, then the Administrative Agent will so notify the parties hereto, whereupon, as of the effective date specified in such notice and subject to any conditions set forth therein (which may include arrangements with respect to any Cash Collateral), that Lender will, to the extent applicable, purchase at par that portion of outstanding Loans of the other Lenders, or take such other actions as the Administrative Agent may determine to be necessary, to cause the Revolving Loans and funded and unfunded participations in Swing Line Loans to be held on a pro rata basis by the Lenders in accordance with their Applicable Percentages (without giving effect to the foregoing clause (a)(iv)), whereupon that Lender will cease to be a Defaulting Lender; provided, that, (i) no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by, or on behalf of, any Borrower while that Lender was a Defaulting Lender, and (ii) except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Lender to Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender having been a Defaulting Lender.
Section 2.15        Additional Revolving Commitments. Eversource may, at any time and from time to time, upon prior written notice by Eversource to the Administrative Agent, increase the Aggregate Revolving Commitments (but not the Swing Line Sublimit or any Borrower Sublimit) by a maximum aggregate amount of up to Two-Hundred Fifty Million Dollars ($250,000,000) with additional Revolving Commitments from any existing Lender with a Revolving Commitment or new
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Revolving Commitments from any other Person selected by Eversource and acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Swing Line Lender (or a combination of the foregoing); provided, that:
(a)    any such increase shall be in a minimum principal amount of Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000) or, if greater in an integral multiple of Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) in excess thereof;
(b)    no Default or Event of Default with respect to any Borrower shall exist and be continuing at the time of any such increase, or would result from any Borrowing on the day of any such increase;
(c)    no existing Lender shall be under any obligation to increase its Revolving Commitment, and any such decision as to whether to increase its Revolving Commitment shall be in such Lender’s sole and absolute discretion;
(d)    any new Lender shall join this Agreement by executing such joinder documents required by the Administrative Agent and/or any existing Lender electing to increase its Revolving Commitment shall have executed a commitment agreement satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
(e)    any existing Lender or any new Lender providing a portion of the increase in Revolving Commitments shall be reasonably acceptable to each of the Administrative Agent and the Swing Line Lender; and
(f)    as a condition precedent to such increase, Eversource shall deliver to the Administrative Agent: (i) a certificate of each Borrower, dated as of the date of such increase (in sufficient copies for each Lender), executed by a Responsible Officer of the applicable Borrower, (A) certifying and attaching the resolutions adopted by such Borrower approving, or consenting to, such increase, and (B) in the case of Eversource, certifying that, before and after giving effect to such increase, the representations and warranties contained in Article VI and the other Loan Documents are true and correct, in all material respects, on, and as of, the date of such increase, except to the extent that such representations and warranties specifically refer to an earlier date, in which case, they are true and correct, in all material respects, as of such earlier date (and except that, for purposes of this Section 2.15, the representations and warranties contained in Section 6.05(a) and Section 6.05(b) shall be deemed to refer to the most recent statements furnished pursuant to Section 7.01(a) and Section 7.01(b), respectively); (ii) legal opinions and other documents reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent; and (iii) (A) upon the reasonable request of any Lender, Eversource shall have provided to such Lender, and such Lender shall be reasonably satisfied with, the documentation and other information so requested in connection with applicable “know your customer” and anti-money-laundering rules and regulations, including, without limitation, the Patriot Act, and (B) to the extent that any Borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, such Borrower shall have delivered, to each Lender that so requests, a Beneficial Ownership Certification in relation to such Borrower.
Each Borrower shall prepay any Loans owing by it and outstanding on the date of any such increase (and pay any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 3.05) to the extent necessary to
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keep the outstanding Loans ratable with any revised Revolving Commitments arising from any non-ratable increase in the Revolving Commitments under this Section 2.15.
Section 2.16        Extension of Revolving Loan Maturity Date.
(a)    Request for Extension. The Borrowers may, by written notice to the Administrative Agent (who shall promptly notify the Lenders) given not less than forty-five (45) calendar days prior to any anniversary of the Third Amendment Effective Date, request that each Lender extend the Revolving Loan Maturity Date for an additional one (1) year from the then existing Revolving Loan Maturity Date; provided, that, (i) after the Third Amendment Effective Date, the Borrowers shall only be permitted to exercise the extension option set forth in this clause (a) up to three (3) times during the term of this Agreement, and (ii) in no case shall the Revolving Loan Maturity Date, as extended pursuant to this Section 2.16, exceed the date that is five (5) years from any then current date.
(b)    Lenders Election to Extend. Each Lender, acting in its sole and individual discretion, shall, by notice to the Administrative Agent given by not later than fifteen (15) calendar days following the date of receipt of notice of such request described in the foregoing clause (a) from the Administrative Agent (the “Notice Date”), advise the Administrative Agent in writing whether or not such Lender agrees to such extension (and each Lender that determines not to so extend its Revolving Loan Maturity Date (each, a “Non-Extending Lender”, and collectively (if there is more than one (1) such Lender), the “Non-Extending Lenders”) shall notify the Administrative Agent of such fact promptly after such determination (but, in any event, by no later than the Notice Date) and any Lender that does not so advise the Administrative Agent on or before the Notice Date shall be deemed to be a Non-Extending Lender. The election of any Lender to agree to such extension shall not obligate any other Lender to so agree.
(c)    Notification by Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrowers of each Lender’s determination under this Section 2.16 promptly and, in any event, by no later than the date that is fifteen (15) calendar days after the Notice Date (or, if such date is not a Business Day, on the next preceding Business Day).
(d)    Additional Commitment Lenders. The Borrowers shall have the right, on or before the applicable anniversary of the Third Amendment Effective Date, to replace each Non-Extending Lender with, and add as “Lenders” under this Agreement in place thereof, one (1) or more Eligible Assignees (each, an “Additional Commitment Lender”) as provided in Section 11.13, each of which Additional Commitment Lenders shall have entered into an Assignment and Assumption, pursuant to which such Additional Commitment Lender shall undertake a Revolving Commitment (and, if any such Additional Commitment Lender is already a Lender, its Revolving Commitment shall be in addition to such Lender’s Revolving Commitment hereunder on such date) and shall be a “Lender” for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
(e)    Minimum Extension Requirement. If all of the Lenders agree to any such request for extension of the Revolving Loan Maturity Date described in the foregoing of this Section 2.16, then the Revolving Loan Maturity Date for all Lenders shall be extended for the additional one (1) year, as applicable. If there exists any Non-Extending Lenders that are not being replaced by Additional Commitment Lenders, then the Borrowers shall (i) withdraw their extension request and the Revolving Loan Maturity Date will remain unchanged, or (ii) solely if the Required Lenders (but, for the
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avoidance of doubt, not including any Additional Commitment Lenders) have agreed to such extension request (such Lenders agreeing to such extension request, the “Approving Lenders”) by no later than the date that is fifteen (15) calendar days prior to such anniversary of the Third Amendment Effective Date, the Borrowers may extend the Revolving Loan Maturity Date solely as to the Approving Lenders and the Additional Commitment Lenders, with a reduced amount of Aggregate Revolving Commitments during such extension period being equal to the aggregate Revolving Commitments of the Approving Lenders and the Additional Commitment Lenders, taken together; it being understood that (A) the Revolving Loan Maturity Date relating to any Non-Extending Lenders that are not replaced by Additional Commitment Lenders shall not be extended, and the repayment of all of the Obligations owed to them, and the termination of their respective Revolving Commitments, shall occur on the already existing Revolving Loan Maturity Date, and (B) the Revolving Loan Maturity Date relating to the Approving Lenders and the Additional Commitment Lenders, if any, shall be extended for an additional year, as applicable.
(f)    Conditions to Effectiveness of Extensions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, any extension of the Revolving Loan Maturity Date pursuant to this Section 2.16 shall not be effective with respect to any Lender unless, on and as of the effective date of such extension:
(i)    the conditions for a Borrowing provided in Section 5.02(a) and Section 5.02(b) shall be satisfied;
(ii)    the Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate, duly executed by a Responsible Officer of each Borrower, certifying that, as of such effective date of such extension: (A) there are no actions, suits, proceedings or disputes pending, or, to the knowledge of any Responsible Officer of any Borrower after due and diligent investigation, threatened or contemplated, at law, in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental Authority, by or against any Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary, or against any of their respective properties or revenues, in any such case of the foregoing of this clause (f)(ii)(A), that (I) purports to affect or pertain to this Agreement and/or any of the other Loan Documents, and/or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or (II) could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower, except as specifically disclosed in the Disclosure Documents; and (B) since December 31, 2023, there has been no event or circumstance, either individually or in the aggregate, that has resulted in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower, except as specifically disclosed in the Disclosure Documents; and
(iii)    the Borrowers shall prepay any Loans outstanding on such date (and pay any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 3.05) to the extent necessary to keep any such outstanding Loans ratable with any revised Applicable Percentages of the respective Lenders effective as of such date (after giving effect to such extension).
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3.

TAXES, YIELD PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY
Section 3.01        Taxes.
(a)    Payments Free of Taxes; Obligation to Withhold; Payments on Account of Taxes.
(i)    Any and all payments by, or on account of, any obligation of any Borrower under any Loan Document shall be made without deduction or withholding for any Taxes, except as required by applicable Laws. If any applicable Laws (as determined in the good faith discretion of the Administrative Agent) require the deduction or withholding of any Tax from any such payment by the Administrative Agent or a Borrower, then the Administrative Agent or such Borrower shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding, upon the basis of the information and documentation to be delivered pursuant to clause (e) below.
(ii)    If any Borrower or the Administrative Agent shall be required by the Internal Revenue Code to withhold or deduct any Taxes, including both U.S. Federal backup withholding and withholding taxes, from any payment, then (A) the Administrative Agent shall withhold or make such deductions as are determined by the Administrative Agent to be required based upon the information and documentation it has received pursuant to clause (e) below, (B) the Administrative Agent shall timely pay the full amount withheld or deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with the Internal Revenue Code, and (C) to the extent that the withholding or deduction is made on account of Indemnified Taxes, the sum payable by the applicable Borrower shall be increased as necessary so that, after any required withholding or the making of all required deductions (including deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 3.01), the applicable Recipient receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such withholding or deduction been made.
(iii)    If any Borrower or the Administrative Agent shall be required, by any applicable Laws other than the Internal Revenue Code, to withhold or deduct any Taxes from any payment, then (A) such Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as required by such Laws, shall withhold or make such deductions as are determined by it to be required based upon the information and documentation it has received pursuant to clause (e) below, (B) such Borrower or the Administrative Agent, to the extent required by such Laws, shall timely pay the full amount withheld or deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with such Laws, and (C) to the extent that the withholding or deduction is made on account of Indemnified Taxes, the sum payable by the applicable Borrower shall be increased as necessary so that, after any required withholding or the making of all required deductions (including deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 3.01), the applicable Recipient receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such withholding or deduction been made.
(b)    Payment of Other Taxes by the Borrowers. Without limiting the provisions of the foregoing clause (a), the Borrowers shall timely pay to the relevant Governmental Authority in
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accordance with applicable Law, or, at the option of the Administrative Agent, timely reimburse it for the payment of, any Other Taxes.
(c)    Tax Indemnifications.
(i)    Without limiting the provisions of the foregoing clauses (a) or (b), but without duplication, each Borrower shall, and does hereby, severally indemnify each Recipient, and shall make payment in respect thereof within ten (10) calendar days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on, or attributable to, amounts payable under this Section 3.01) payable or paid by such Recipient, or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to such Recipient, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Borrower by a Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative Agent, on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender, shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Borrower shall, and does hereby, severally indemnify the Administrative Agent, and shall make payment in respect thereof within ten (10) calendar days after demand therefor, for any amount that a Lender, for any reason, fails to pay indefeasibly to the Administrative Agent as required pursuant to clause (c)(ii) below.
(ii)    Each Lender shall, and does hereby, severally indemnify, and shall make payment in respect thereof within ten (10) calendar days after demand therefor, (A) the Administrative Agent against any Indemnified Taxes attributable to such Lender (but solely to the extent that any Borrower has not already indemnified the Administrative Agent for such Indemnified Taxes, and without limiting the obligation of the Borrowers to do so), (B) the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers, as applicable, against any Taxes attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with the provisions of Section 11.06(d) relating to the maintenance of a Participant Register, and (C) the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers, as applicable, against any Excluded Taxes attributable to such Lender, in each case of the foregoing clauses (c)(ii)(A) through (c)(ii)(C), that are payable or paid by the Administrative Agent or a Borrower in connection with any Loan Document, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under this clause (c)(ii).
(d)    Evidence of Payments. Upon request by any Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, after any payment of Taxes by any Borrower or by the Administrative Agent to a Governmental Authority as provided in this Section 3.01, such Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent, or the Administrative Agent shall deliver to the applicable Borrower, as the case may be, the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of any return required by Laws to report such payment, or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the applicable Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be.
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(e)    Status of Lenders; Tax Documentation.
(i)    Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from, or reduction of, withholding Tax with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to each Borrower and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times reasonably requested by such Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by such Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by any Borrower or the Administrative Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable Law or reasonably requested by such Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will enable such Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the two (2) immediately preceding sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in clauses (e)(ii)(A), (e)(ii)(B) and (e)(ii)(D) below) shall not be required if, in the Lender’s reasonable judgment, such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense, or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender; provided, that, this sentence shall not apply to documentation described in clause (e)(ii)(C) below if such documentation is in substance essentially equivalent to, and not materially more onerous to provide than, the documentation set forth in clauses (e)(ii)(A), (e)(ii)(B) or (e)(ii)(D) below.
(ii)    Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in the event that any Borrower is a U.S. Person:
(A)    any Lender that is a U.S. Person shall deliver to such Borrower and the Administrative Agent, on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of such Borrower or the Administrative Agent), executed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W–9, certifying that such Lender is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding Tax;
(B)    any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to such Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient), on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of such Borrower or the Administrative Agent), whichever of the following is applicable (together with any required schedules and attachments):
(I)    in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party: (1) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, executed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W–8BEN or W–8BEN–E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty; and (2) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Loan Document, Internal Revenue Service Form W–8BEN or W–8BEN–E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal
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withholding Tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;
(II)    executed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W–8ECI;
(III)    in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Internal Revenue Code: (1) a certificate, substantially in the form of Exhibit 3.01–A, to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code, a “10 percent shareholder” of such Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code, or a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code (a “U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”); and (2) executed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W–8BEN or W–8BEN–E; or
(IV)    to the extent a Foreign Lender is not the beneficial owner, executed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W–8IMY, accompanied by Internal Revenue Service Form W–8ECI, Internal Revenue Service Form W–8BEN or W–8BEN–E, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate, substantially in the form of Exhibit 3.01–B or Exhibit 3.01–C, Internal Revenue Service Form W–9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided, that, if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one (1) or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate, substantially in the form of Exhibit 3.01–D, on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;
(C)    any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent that it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to such Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient), on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of such Borrower or the Administrative Agent), executed copies of any other form prescribed by applicable Law as a basis for claiming exemption from, or a reduction in, U.S. federal withholding Tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable Law to permit such Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and
(D)    if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to such Borrower and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times prescribed by Law and at such time or times reasonably requested by such Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such documentation prescribed by applicable Law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Internal Revenue Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by such Borrower or the
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Administrative Agent as may be necessary for such Borrower and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA, or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (e)(ii)(D), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the Effective Date.
(iii)    Each Lender agrees that, if any form or certification it previously delivered pursuant to this Section 3.01 expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall update such form or certification or promptly notify each applicable Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing of its legal inability to do so.
(f)    Treatment of Certain Refunds. Unless required by applicable Laws, at no time shall the Administrative Agent have any obligation to file for, or otherwise pursue, on behalf of a Lender, or have any obligation to pay to any Lender, any refund of Taxes withheld or deducted from funds paid for the account of such Lender. If any Recipient determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by any Borrower, or with respect to which any Borrower has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section 3.01, it shall pay to such Borrower an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by a Borrower under this Section 3.01 with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) incurred by such Recipient, and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund); provided, that, such Borrower, upon the request of the Recipient, agrees to repay the amount paid over to such Borrower (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to the Recipient in the event that the Recipient is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this clause (f), in no event will the applicable Recipient be required to pay any amount to any Borrower pursuant to this clause (f) the payment of which would place the Recipient in a less favorable net after-Tax position than such Recipient would have been in if the indemnification payments or additional amounts giving rise to such refund had never been paid. This clause (f) shall not be construed to require any Recipient to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to any Borrower or any other Person.
(g)    Survival. Each party’s obligations under this Section 3.01 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all other Obligations.
Section 3.02        Illegality. If any Lender determines that any Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its applicable Lending Office to make, maintain or fund Loans whose interest is determined by reference to SOFR and/or the Term SOFR Screen Rate, or to determine or charge interest rates based upon SOFR and/or the Term SOFR Screen Rate, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to each applicable Borrower (through the Administrative Agent), (a) any obligation of such Lender to make or maintain SOFR Loans, or to convert Base Rate Loans to SOFR Loans, shall be, in each case, suspended, and (b) if such notice asserts the illegality of such Lender making or maintaining Base Rate Loans the interest rate on which is determined by reference to clause (c) of the definition of “Base Rate” in Section 1.01, the
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interest rate on which Base Rate Loans of such Lender shall, if necessary to avoid such illegality, be determined by the Administrative Agent without reference to clause (c) of the definition of “Base Rate” in Section 1.01, in each case of the foregoing, until such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and each applicable Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist. Upon receipt of such notice: (i) each such Borrower shall, upon demand from such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), prepay or, if applicable, convert all SOFR Loans of such Lender to Base Rate Loans (the interest rate on which Base Rate Loans of such Lender shall, if necessary to avoid such illegality, be determined by the Administrative Agent without reference to clause (c) of the definition of “Base Rate” in Section 1.01), either on the last day of the then applicable Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such SOFR Loans to such day, or immediately, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such SOFR Loans; and (ii) if such notice asserts the illegality of such Lender determining or charging interest rates based upon SOFR and/or the Term SOFR Screen Rate, the Administrative Agent shall, during the period of such suspension, compute the Base Rate applicable to such Lender without reference to clause (c) of the definition of “Base Rate” in Section 1.01 until the Administrative Agent is advised in writing by such Lender that it is no longer illegal for such Lender to determine or charge interest rates based upon SOFR and/or the Term SOFR Screen Rate (as applicable). Upon any such prepayment or conversion, each applicable Borrower shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted, together with any additional amount required pursuant to Section 3.05.
Section 3.03        Inability to Determine Rates; Successor Rates.
(a)    If, in connection with any request for a SOFR Loan, or in connection with a request for a conversion of Base Rate Loans to SOFR Loans or a continuation of SOFR Loans, as applicable, (i) the Administrative Agent shall have determined (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) that (A) no Successor Rate for SOFR or the Term SOFR Screen Rate (as applicable) has been determined in accordance with clause (b) below and either the event(s) and/or circumstance(s) described in clause (b)(i) below or the Scheduled Unavailability Date have occurred with respect to SOFR and/or the Term SOFR Screen Rate (as applicable), or (B) adequate and reasonable means do not otherwise exist for determining SOFR and/or the Term SOFR Screen Rate (as applicable) for any determination date(s) or requested Interest Period(s) or tenors, as applicable, with respect to a proposed SOFR Loan, or otherwise in connection with an existing or proposed Base Rate Loan, or (ii) the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders shall have determined that, for any reason, SOFR, the Term SOFR Screen Rate, and/or Term SOFR with respect to a proposed Borrowing of any SOFR Loan hereunder for any requested Interest Period or determination date(s) does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to the Lenders of funding such proposed Loan, then, in any such case of the foregoing clauses (a)(i) and (a)(ii), the Administrative Agent shall promptly so notify each Borrower and each Lender. Thereafter: (I) the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain SOFR Loans, or to convert Base Rate Loans to SOFR Loans or to continue SOFR Loans, shall be suspended (to the extent of the affected Loans, Interest Period(s), tenors or determination date(s), as applicable); and (II) in the event of a determination described in the first (1st) sentence of this clause (a) with respect to the component of the Base Rate described in clause (c) of the definition of “Base Rate” in Section 1.01, the utilization of such component in determining the Base Rate shall be suspended, in each case of the foregoing clauses (a)(I) and (a)(II), until the Administrative Agent (or, in the case of a determination by the Required Lenders described in the foregoing clause (a)(ii), until the Administrative Agent upon instruction of the Required Lenders) revokes such notice.
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Upon receipt of such notice: (1) any Borrower may revoke any pending request for a Borrowing of, or conversion to or continuation of Loans as, SOFR Loans, in each case of this clause (a)(1), to the extent of the affected Loan(s), Interest Period(s) or determination date(s), as applicable, or, failing that, the Borrowers shall be deemed to have converted such request into a request for a Borrowing of, or conversion to (as applicable), Base Rate Loans; and (2) any outstanding affected SOFR Loans, at the applicable Borrower’s election, shall either (x) be converted to Base Rate Loans at the end of the then applicable Interest Period, or (y) be prepaid in full at the end of the applicable Interest Period (provided, that, if no election is made by the applicable Borrower by the last day of the then current Interest Period for such SOFR Loan, then such Borrower shall be deemed to have made the election described in the foregoing clause (a)(2)(x)).
(b)    Replacement of SOFR; Successor Rates. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, if the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error), or the Borrowers or the Required Lenders notify the Administrative Agent (with, in the case of such notification provided by the Required Lenders, a copy to the Borrowers) that the Borrowers or the Required Lenders (as the case may be) have determined, that:
(i)    adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining SOFR and/or the Term SOFR Screen Rate for any applicable tenor (as applicable), because SOFR and/or the Term SOFR Screen Rate for such applicable tenor (as applicable) is not available or published on a current basis and such circumstances are unlikely to be temporary; or
(ii)    CME or any successor administrator of the Term SOFR Screen Rate or a Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Administrative Agent or such administrator with respect to its publication of Term SOFR, in each case, acting in its capacity as such, has made a public statement identifying a specific date after which SOFR and/or the Term SOFR Screen Rate for any applicable tenor (as applicable) shall or will no longer be representative or made available, or permitted to be used for determining the interest rate of syndicated loans denominated in Dollars, or shall or will otherwise cease, provided, that, in each case of this clause (b)(ii), at the time of such statement, there is no successor administrator that is satisfactory to the Administrative Agent that will continue to provide SOFR and/or the Term SOFR Screen Rate for such applicable tenor (as applicable) on a representative basis (the date on which SOFR or the Term SOFR Screen Rate for such applicable tenor (as applicable) is no longer representative or available permanently or indefinitely, the “Scheduled Unavailability Date”);
then, on a date and time determined by the Administrative Agent (any such date, the “Term SOFR Replacement Date”), which date shall be at the end of an Interest Period or on the relevant interest payment date, as applicable, for interest calculated and, solely with respect to clause (ii) above, no later than the Scheduled Unavailability Date, Term SOFR will be replaced hereunder and under any Loan Document with Daily Simple SOFR plus the SOFR Adjustment for any payment period for interest calculated that can be determined by the Administrative Agent, in each case, without any amendment to, or further action or consent of any other party to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document (the “Successor Rate”). If the Successor Rate is Daily Simple SOFR plus the SOFR Adjustment, all interest payments will be payable on a quarterly basis.
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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, (i) if the Administrative Agent determines that Daily Simple SOFR is not available on or prior to the Term SOFR Replacement Date, or (ii) if the event(s) and/or circumstance(s) of the type(s) described in the foregoing Section 3.03(b)(i) and/or (b)(ii) have occurred with respect to the Successor Rate then in effect, then, in any such case of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers may amend this Agreement solely for the purpose of replacing SOFR and/or the Term SOFR, or any then-current Successor Rate, in accordance with this Section 3.03 at the end of any Interest Period, relevant interest payment date or payment period for interest calculated, as applicable, with an alternative benchmark rate, giving due consideration to any evolving, or then-existing, convention for similar credit facilities syndicated and agented in the United States and denominated in Dollars for such alternative benchmarks, and, in each case of the foregoing, including any mathematical or other adjustments to such benchmark (giving due consideration to any evolving, or then-existing, convention for similar credit facilities syndicated and agented in the United States and denominated in Dollars for such benchmarks) (it being understood and agreed that any such proposed rate, including, for the avoidance of doubt, any adjustment(s) thereto, shall constitute a Successor Rate), and any such amendment shall become effective at 5:00 p.m. on the date that is five (5) Business Days after the date on which the Administrative Agent shall have posted such proposed amendment to all Lenders and the Borrowers, unless, prior to such time, Lenders comprising the Required Lenders shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent written notice that such Required Lenders object to such amendment.
(c)    Notification. The Administrative Agent will promptly (in one (1) or more notices) notify each Borrower and each Lender of the implementation of any Successor Rate.
(d)    Manner of Application. Any Successor Rate shall be applied in a manner consistent with market practice; provided, that, to the extent that such market practice is not administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent or a market practice does not exist, then such Successor Rate shall be applied in a manner as otherwise reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent.
(e)    Floor. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, if, at any time, any Successor Rate, as determined in accordance with Section 3.03(b), would (but for the adjustment described in this clause (e)) be less than zero percent (0.0%) per annum, then such Successor Rate shall be deemed to equal zero percent (0.0%) per annum for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
(f)    Conforming Changes. In connection with the implementation of a Successor Rate, the Administrative Agent shall have the right to make Conforming Changes from time to time, and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing any such Conforming Changes shall become effective without any further action(s) by, and/or consent(s) of, any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any other Person; provided, that, with respect to any such amendment effected pursuant to this clause (f), the Administrative Agent shall post a copy of such amendment to the Borrowers and the Lenders reasonably promptly after such amendment becomes effective.
(g)    Required Lenders Exclusion. For purposes of this Section 3.03, those Lenders that either have not made, or do not have an obligation under this Agreement to make, the relevant Loans in Dollars shall be excluded from any determination of Required Lenders.
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Section 3.04        Increased Costs.
(a)    Generally. If any Change in Law shall:
(i)    impose, modify, or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance charge, or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended or participated in by, any Lender;
(ii)    subject any Lender to any Tax of any kind whatsoever with respect to this Agreement or any Loan made by it, or change the basis of taxation of payments to such Lender in respect thereof (in each case, except for Indemnified Taxes and Excluded Taxes); or
(iii)    impose on any Lender or any applicable interbank market any other condition, cost or expense affecting this Agreement or Loans made by such Lender;
and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making, continuing, converting or maintaining any Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan), or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender hereunder (whether of principal, interest or any other amount), then, upon request of such Lender, each Borrower will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.
(b)    Capital Requirements. If any Lender determines that any Change in Law affecting such Lender or any Lending Office of such Lender or such Lender’s holding company, if any, regarding capital or liquidity requirements has, or would have, the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement, the Revolving Commitments of such Lender or the Loans made by, or participations in Swing Line Loans held by, such Lender, to a level below that which such Lender or such Lender’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy and liquidity), then, from time to time, each applicable Borrower will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Lender’s holding company, as the case may be, for any such reduction suffered.
(c)    Certificates for Reimbursement. A certificate of a Lender setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in the foregoing clauses (a) or (b), and delivered to each applicable Borrower shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Such Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within ten (10) calendar days after receipt thereof.
(d)    Delay in Requests. Any failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.04 shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s right to demand such compensation, provided, that, no Borrower shall be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.04 for any increased costs incurred or reductions suffered more than nine (9) months prior to the date that such Lender notifies such Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions, and of such Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor (provided, that, if the Change in Law giving rise to
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such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the nine (9) month period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof).
(e)    Payment Obligations. Payment obligations of the Borrowers under this Section 3.04 shall be subject to Section 11.19.
Section 3.05        Compensation for Losses. Upon demand of any Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) from time to time, the Borrowers shall promptly compensate such Lender for, and hold such Lender harmless from, any loss, cost or expense incurred by it as a result of:
(a)    any continuation, conversion, payment or prepayment of any Loan other than a Base Rate Loan on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period for such Loan (whether voluntary, mandatory, automatic, by reason of acceleration, or otherwise);
(b)    any failure by any Borrower (for a reason other than the failure of such Lender to make a Loan) to prepay, borrow, continue or convert any Loan, other than a Base Rate Loan, on the date or in the amount notified by such Borrower; or
(c)    any assignment of a SOFR Loan on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period therefor as a result of a request by any Borrower pursuant to Section 11.13;
including any loss (other than any loss of anticipated profits) or expense arising from the liquidation or redeployment of funds obtained by it to maintain such Loan or from fees payable to terminate the deposits from which such funds were obtained. Each Borrower shall also pay any customary administrative fees charged by such Lender in connection with the foregoing. Payment obligations of the Borrowers under this Section 3.05 shall be subject to Section 11.19.
Section 3.06        Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders.
(a)    If any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.04, or if any Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 3.01, or if any Lender gives a notice pursuant to Section 3.02, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different Lending Office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment: (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 3.01 or Section 3.04, as the case may be, in the future, or eliminate the need for the notice pursuant to Section 3.02, as applicable; and (ii) in each case, would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender. Each Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.
(b)    If any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.04, or if any Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any
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Lender pursuant to Section 3.01, the Borrowers may replace such Lender in accordance with Section 11.13.
Section 3.07        Survival. All of each Borrower’s obligations under this Article III shall survive termination of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, repayment of all other Obligations, and resignation of the Administrative Agent.
4.

[
RESERVED]
5.

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO BORROWINGS
Section 5.01        [Reserved].
Section 5.02        Conditions to all Borrowings. The obligation of each Lender to honor any Request for Borrowing from any Borrower, whether on the Effective Date or after the Effective Date, is subject to the following conditions precedent:
(a)    The representations and warranties of such Borrower contained in Article VI (other than in Section 6.05(c) and Section 6.06) or any other Loan Document, or which are contained in any document furnished at any time under or in connection herewith or therewith, shall be true and correct, in all material respects, on, and as of, the date of such Borrowing (other than any representation and warranty that is expressly qualified by materiality, in which case, such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all respects), except to the extent that such representations and warranties specifically refer to an earlier date, in which case, they shall be true and correct, in all material respects (other than any representation and warranty that is expressly qualified by materiality, in which case, such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all respects), as of such earlier date (and except that, for purposes of this Section 5.02, the representations and warranties contained in Section 6.05(a) and Section 6.05(b) shall be deemed to refer to the most recent statements furnished pursuant to Section 7.01(a) and Section 7.01(b), respectively).
(b)    No Default or Event of Default with respect to such Borrower shall exist, or would result from such proposed Borrowing or from the application of the proceeds thereof.
(c)    The Administrative Agent and, if applicable, the Swing Line Lender shall have received a Request for Borrowing from such Borrower in accordance with the requirements hereof.
Each Request for Borrowing submitted by any Borrower shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty that the conditions specified in each of Section 5.02(a) and Section 5.02(b) have been satisfied on, and as of, the date of the applicable Borrowing.
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6.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Each Borrower hereby represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that:
Section 6.01        Existence, Qualification and Power. Each Borrower and each Principal Subsidiary (a) is duly organized or formed, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, (b) has all requisite power and authority and all requisite governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals to (i) own its assets and carry on its business, and (ii) execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party, (c) is duly qualified, and is licensed and in good standing, under the Laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of properties, or the conduct of its business, requires such qualification or license, and (d) is in compliance with all Laws, except, in each case of the foregoing clauses (b)(i), (c) or (d), to the extent that failure to do so would not have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower.
Section 6.02        Authorization; No Contravention. The execution, delivery and performance by each Borrower of each Loan Document to which such Person is party have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action, and do not and will not: (a) contravene the terms of any of such Person’s Organization Documents; (b) conflict with, or result in any breach or contravention of, or the creation of any Lien under, or require any payment to be made under, (i) any Contractual Obligation to which such Person is a party, or affecting such Person, or the respective properties of such Person or any Principal Subsidiary thereof, or (ii) any order, injunction, writ or decree of any Governmental Authority or any arbitral award to which such Person or its property is subject; or (c) violate any Law. Each Borrower and each Principal Subsidiary is in compliance with all Contractual Obligations referred to in the foregoing clause (b)(i), except to the extent that failure to do so would not have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower.
Section 6.03        Governmental Authorization; Other Consents. No approval, consent, exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to or filing with, any Governmental Authority (including, without limitation, FERC and DPU) is necessary or required in connection with the execution, delivery or performance by, or enforcement against, any Borrower of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, other than those approvals, consents or filings already obtained or made and in full force and effect.
Section 6.04        Binding Effect. This Agreement has been, and each other Loan Document, when delivered hereunder, will have been, duly executed and delivered by each Borrower. This Agreement constitutes, and each other Loan Document, when so delivered, will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of each Borrower, enforceable against each Borrower that is party thereto
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in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to creditors’ rights and general principles of equity.
Section 6.05        Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect.
(a)    The Audited Financial Statements: (i) were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein; (ii) fairly present, in all material respects, the financial condition of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries as of the date thereof, and their results of operations for the period covered thereby, in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein; and (iii) show, to the extent required by GAAP, all material indebtedness and other liabilities, direct or contingent, of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries as of the date thereof, including, without limitation, liabilities for taxes, material commitments and Indebtedness.
(b)    The Interim Financial Statements: (i) were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein, and (ii) fairly present, in all material respects, the financial condition of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries as of the date thereof, and their results of operations for the period covered thereby, subject, in each case of the foregoing clauses (b)(i) and (b)(ii), to the absence of footnotes and to normal year-end audit adjustments.
(c)    Since December 31, 2023, there has been no event or circumstance, either individually or in the aggregate, that has had a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower, except as specifically disclosed in the Disclosure Documents.
Section 6.06        Litigation. There are no actions, suits, proceedings, or disputes pending, or, to the knowledge of any Responsible Officer of any Borrower after due and diligent investigation, threatened or contemplated, at law, in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental Authority, by or against any Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary, or against any of their respective properties or revenues, that: (a) purport to affect or pertain to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any of the transactions contemplated hereby; or (b) could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower, except as specifically disclosed in the Disclosure Documents.
Section 6.07        No Default or Event of Default. No Borrower nor any Principal Subsidiary is in default under, or with respect to, any indebtedness for borrowed money in excess of the Threshold Amount. No Default or Event of Default with respect to any Borrower has occurred and is continuing or would result from the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
Section 6.08        Ownership of Property; Liens. Each Borrower and each Principal Subsidiary has good record and marketable title in fee simple to, or valid leasehold interests in, all real property necessary or used in the ordinary conduct of its business, except for such defects in title as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower. As of the Third Amendment Effective Date, each Borrower and each Principal Subsidiary enjoys peaceful and undisturbed possession under all leases of real property on which facilities operated by it are situated, and all such leases are valid and subsisting and in full force and effect. The
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respective properties of each Borrower and each Principal Subsidiary are subject to no Liens, other than Liens permitted by Section 8.01.
Section 6.09        Environmental Compliance. Each Borrower and each Principal Subsidiary conducts, in the ordinary course of its business, a review of the effect of existing Environmental Laws and claims alleging potential liability or responsibility for violation of any Environmental Law on its respective businesses, operations and properties, and, as a result thereof, each Borrower has reasonably concluded that such Environmental Laws and claims would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower.
Section 6.10        Insurance. The respective properties of each Borrower and each Principal Subsidiary are insured with financially sound and reputable insurance companies that are not Affiliates of any Borrower, in such amounts, with such deductibles, and covering such risks as are customarily carried by companies engaged in similar businesses and owning similar properties in localities where the applicable Borrower or the applicable Principal Subsidiary operates. All of such policies: (a) are in full force and effect; (b) are sufficient for compliance by each Borrower and each Principal Subsidiary with all written agreements or instruments to which such Borrower or such Principal Subsidiary is a party, and all requirements of applicable Law; (c) provide that they will remain in full force and effect through the respective dates set forth in such policies; and (d) will not, in any way, be affected by, or terminate or lapse by reason of, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. No Borrower nor any Principal Subsidiary is in default with respect to its respective obligations under any of such insurance policies, and none of the foregoing has received any notification of cancellation of any such insurance policies.
Section 6.11        Taxes. Each Borrower and each Principal Subsidiary has filed all federal, state and other material tax returns and reports required to be filed by, or on behalf of, it, and has paid all federal, state and other material taxes, assessments, fees and other governmental charges levied or imposed upon it, or any of its respective properties, income or assets, otherwise due and payable, except: (a) those that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and for which adequate reserves have been provided in accordance with GAAP; and (b) those where the failure to file or pay would not have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower. There is no unpaid tax claimed by any Governmental Authority to be due against any Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary that would, if made, have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower. As of the Third Amendment Effective Date, no Borrower nor any Principal Subsidiary is party to any tax sharing agreements, other than as set forth on Schedule 6.11.
Section 6.12        ERISA Compliance.
(a)    Except as would not reasonably be likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower, each Plan is in compliance, in all material respects, with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Internal Revenue Code, and other applicable federal or state Laws. Each Pension Plan that is intended to be a qualified Plan under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code has received a favorable determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service to the effect that the form of such Plan is qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code and the trust related thereto has been determined by the Internal Revenue Service to be exempt from federal income tax under Section 501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, or an application for such a letter is currently being processed by the Internal Revenue Service with respect thereto. To the best knowledge of each
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Responsible Officer of each Borrower, nothing has occurred that has not been, or cannot be, corrected that would prevent, or cause the loss of, such tax-qualified status.
(b)    There are no pending, or, to the best knowledge of each Responsible Officer of each Borrower, threatened, claims, actions or lawsuits, or action by any Governmental Authority with respect to any Plan that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower. There has been no prohibited transaction or violation of the fiduciary responsibility rules with respect to any Plan that has resulted, or would reasonably be expected to result, in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower.
(c)    (i) No ERISA Event has occurred, or is reasonably expected to occur, and no Responsible Officer of any Borrower, nor any Responsible Officer of any ERISA Affiliate, is aware of any fact, event or circumstance that could reasonably be expected to constitute, or result in, an ERISA Event with respect to any Pension Plan; (ii) each Borrower, and, to the best knowledge of each Responsible Officer of each Borrower, each ERISA Affiliate, has met all applicable requirements under the Pension Funding Rules in respect of each Pension Plan, and no waiver of the minimum funding standards under the Pension Funding Rules has been applied for or obtained; (iii) no Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred any liability to the PBGC, other than for the payment of premiums, and there are no premium payments which have become due that are unpaid; (iv) no Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate has engaged in a transaction that could be subject to Section 4069 or Section 4212(c) of ERISA; and (v) no Pension Plan has been terminated by the plan administrator thereof nor by the PBGC, and no event or circumstance has occurred or exists that could reasonably be expected to cause the PBGC to institute proceedings under Title IV of ERISA to terminate any Pension Plan.
(d)    No Borrower is, or will be, using “plan assets” (within the meaning of 29 CFR §–2510.3–101, as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA) of one (1) or more Benefit Plans in connection with the Loans or the Revolving Commitments.
Section 6.13        Subsidiaries. As of the Third Amendment Effective Date, none of the Borrowers has any Principal Subsidiaries, other than those specifically disclosed on Schedule 6.13, and all of the outstanding Equity Interests entitled to vote for the election of directors or other governing Persons in such Principal Subsidiaries have been validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable, and are owned by the applicable Borrower(s) as specified, and in the amounts so specified, on Schedule 6.13, free and clear of all Liens. All of the outstanding Equity Interests entitled to vote in each Borrower have been validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable, and the Equity Interests in each Borrower (other than Eversource) are owned by Eversource to the extent specified, as of the Third Amendment Effective Date, on Schedule 6.13, free and clear of all Liens.
Section 6.14        Use of Proceeds; Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act.
(a)    The proceeds of the Loans will be used for working capital, capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes. The proceeds of the Loans will not be used in any way that would violate the provisions of Regulation T, Regulation U or Regulation X. No Borrower is engaged or will engage, principally or as one of its important activities, in the business of purchasing or carrying
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margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation T or Regulation U), or extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock.
(b)    None of the Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries is a “registered investment company” or an “affiliated company” or a “principal underwriter” of a “registered investment company”, as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act.
Section 6.15        Disclosure. Each Borrower has disclosed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders all agreements, instruments and corporate or other restrictions to which it or any of its respective Principal Subsidiaries is subject, and all other matters known to it, that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower. No report, financial statement, certificate or other information furnished (whether in writing or orally) by, or on behalf of, any Borrower to the Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and the negotiation of this Agreement, or delivered hereunder or under any other Loan Document (in each case, as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished), contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
Section 6.16        Compliance with Laws. Each Borrower and each Principal Subsidiary is in compliance, in all material respects, with the requirements of all applicable Laws and all orders, writs, injunctions and decrees applicable to it or to any of its respective properties, except in such instances in which: (a) such requirement of applicable Law or order, writ, injunction or decree is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted; or (b) the failure to comply therewith, either individually or in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower.
Section 6.17        Solvency. Each Borrower, together with its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, are on the Third Amendment Effective Date, and, upon the incurrence of any Borrowing on any date on which this representation and warranty is made, will be, Solvent.
Section 6.18        Taxpayer Numbers and Other Information. Each Borrower’s (a) true and correct U.S. taxpayer identification number, (b) full legal name, (c) state of incorporation, formation or organization (as the case may be), and (d) address of its principal place of business, are, as of the Third Amendment Effective Date, set forth on Schedule 6.18.
Section 6.19        Sanctions Concerns; Anti-Corruption Laws.
(a)    Sanctions Concerns. No Borrower, nor any Subsidiary of any Borrower, nor, to the knowledge of any Responsible Officer of any of the Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries, any director, officer, employee, agent, affiliate or representative thereof, is an individual or entity that is, or is owned or controlled by any individual or entity that is: (i) currently the subject or target of any Sanctions; (ii) included on OFAC’s List of Specially Designated Nationals, HMT’s Consolidated List of Financial Sanctions Targets and the Investment Ban List, or any similar list enforced by any other relevant sanctions authority; or (iii) located, organized or resident in a Designated Jurisdiction so as to result in a violation of Sanctions. Each of the Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries have conducted their businesses in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Sanctions and
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have instituted and maintained policies and procedures reasonably designed to promote and achieve compliance with such Sanctions.
(b)    Anti-Corruption Laws. Each of the Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries, and, to the knowledge of any Responsible Officer of any of the Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries, all directors, officers, employees, agents, affiliates and representatives thereof, have conducted their business in compliance with the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, the UK Bribery Act 2010, and other similar anti-corruption legislation in other jurisdictions, and have instituted and maintained policies and procedures reasonably designed to promote and achieve compliance with such laws.
Section 6.20        Affected Financial Institutions; Covered Entities. No Borrower is an Affected Financial Institution. No Borrower is a Covered Entity.
Section 6.21        Beneficial Ownership Regulation. To the extent that any Borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, as of the Third Amendment Effective Date, the information included in the applicable Beneficial Ownership Certification is true and correct in all respects.
7.

AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
So long as any Lender shall have any Revolving Commitment hereunder, or any Loan or other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied, each Borrower hereby agrees that it shall, and shall (except in the case of the covenants set forth in Section 7.01, Section 7.02, and Section 7.03) cause each of its respective Principal Subsidiaries to:
Section 7.01        Financial Statements. Deliver to the Administrative Agent and each Lender, in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders, with respect to each Borrower, as soon as available, but, in any event:
(a)    within one-hundred five (105) calendar days after the end of each fiscal year of such Borrower, a consolidated balance sheet of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end of such fiscal year, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal year, setting forth, in each case in comparative form (where applicable), the figures for the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with GAAP, audited and accompanied by a report and opinion of an independent certified public accountant of nationally-recognized standing reasonably acceptable to the Required Lenders, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP and shall not be subject to any “going concern” or like qualification or exception or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit, and to the effect that such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a basis consistent with prior years (except as to changes with which such accountants concur and which shall be disclosed in the notes thereto or in a letter) and fairly present, in all material
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respects, the financial condition of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries at the dates thereof, and the results of its consolidated operations for the periods covered thereby; and
(b)    within fifty (50) calendar days after the end of each of the first (1st) three (3) fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of such Borrower, a consolidated balance sheet of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end of such fiscal quarter, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal quarter, and for the portion of such Borrower’s fiscal year then ended, setting forth, in each case in comparative form (where applicable), the figures for the corresponding fiscal quarter of the previous fiscal year and the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail, certified by a Responsible Officer of such Borrower as fairly presenting, in all material respects, the financial condition, results of operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP, subject only to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes.
As to any information contained in materials furnished pursuant to Section 7.02(d), no Borrower shall be separately required to furnish such information under the foregoing clauses (a) or (b), but the foregoing shall not be in derogation of the obligation of each Borrower to furnish the information and materials described in the foregoing clauses (a) and (b) at the times specified therein. For purposes of clarity, in the event that any Borrower merges with or into another entity and is not the surviving Person, dissolves, or otherwise ceases to have a legal existence (and, with respect to AWC-CT, upon the consummation of the AWC-CT Disposition), then the financial delivery requirements in this Section 7.01 shall no longer apply to such Borrower.
Section 7.02        Certificates; Other Information. Deliver to the Administrative Agent and each Lender, in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders:
(a)    concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in each of Section 7.01(a) and Section 7.01(b), a certificate, substantially in the form of Exhibit 7.02, signed by a Responsible Officer of each Borrower (the “Compliance Certificate”): (i) stating that no Default or Event of Default with respect to any Borrower has occurred and is continuing on the date of such certificate, and, if a Default or an Event of Default with respect to any Borrower has then occurred and is continuing, specifying the details thereof and the action(s) that such Borrower has taken, or proposes to take, with respect thereto; (ii) setting forth, in reasonable detail, computations evidencing compliance with the financial covenant set forth in Section 8.06, determined as of the last day of the fiscal quarter immediately preceding the fiscal quarter in respect of which such certifications are to be delivered pursuant to this clause (a); and (iii) stating whether any change in GAAP, or the application thereof, has occurred since the date of the most recently-delivered financial statements pursuant to Section 7.01(a), and, if any change has occurred, specifying the effect of such change on the financial statements accompanying such certificate;
(b)    concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in each of Section 7.01(a) and Section 7.01(b), a copy of the certification (if any), signed by the principal executive officer and the principal financial officer of each Borrower (each, a “Certifying Officer”), as required by SEC Rule 13A–14 under the Securities Exchange Act, and a copy of
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the internal controls disclosure statement by such Certifying Officer as required by SEC Rule 13A–15 under the Securities Exchange Act, each as included in such Borrower’s Annual Report on SEC Form 10–K or Quarterly Report on SEC Form 10–Q, as the case may be, for the applicable fiscal period;
(c)    contemporaneously with the filing or mailing thereof, copies of all financial statements sent by each Borrower to shareholders and all reports, notices, proxy statements or other communications sent by such Borrower to its shareholders, and all reports under Section 12, Section 13 and Section 14, and under any rules promulgated with respect to such sections (including, without limitation, all reports on SEC Form 8–K, SEC Form 10–K and SEC Form 10–Q, along with all amendments and supplements thereto), of the Securities and Exchange Act, all SEC Schedule 13D and SEC Schedule 13G filings and all amendments thereto, and registration statements filed by such Borrower with any securities exchange, or with the SEC (or any successor agency);
(d)    promptly, and, in any event, within five (5) Business Days after receipt thereof by any Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof, copies of each formal notice received from the SEC (or comparable agency in any applicable non-U.S. jurisdiction) concerning any investigation, or possible investigation or other inquiry, by such agency regarding financial or other operational results of such Borrower or such Subsidiary that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower;
(e)    promptly following any request therefor, provide information and documentation reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or any Lender for purposes of compliance with applicable “know your customer” and anti-money-laundering rules and regulations, including, without limitation, the Patriot Act and, to the extent that any Borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, the Beneficial Ownership Regulation; and
(f)    promptly, such additional information regarding the business, financial or corporate affairs of any Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary, or compliance with the terms of the Loan Documents, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender may from time to time reasonably request.
Documents required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.01(a), Section 7.01(b) or Section 7.02(d) (to the extent that any such documents are included in materials otherwise filed with the SEC) may be delivered electronically and, if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date on which (i) Eversource or the applicable Borrower posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on Eversource’s or such Borrower’s website on the Internet at the website address listed on Schedule 11.02, or (ii) such documents are posted on Eversource’s or such Borrower’s behalf on an Internet or intranet website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent); provided, that, each Borrower shall (A) deliver paper copies of such documents to the Administrative Agent or any Lender that requests such Borrower to deliver such paper copies until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is given by the Administrative Agent or such Lender, and (B) notify the Administrative Agent and each Lender (by telecopier or electronic mail) of the posting of any such documents and provide to the Administrative Agent, by electronic mail, electronic versions (i.e., soft
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copies) of such documents. Except for such Compliance Certificates, the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to request the delivery, or to maintain copies, of the documents referred to above, and, in any event, shall have no responsibility to monitor compliance by any Borrower with any such request for delivery, and each Lender shall be solely responsible for requesting delivery to it or maintaining its copies of such documents.
Each Borrower hereby acknowledges that: (a) the Administrative Agent and/or the Joint Lead Arrangers will make available to the Lenders materials and/or information provided by, or on behalf of, such Borrower hereunder (collectively, the “Borrower Materials”) by posting the Borrower Materials on SyndTrak or another similar electronic system (the “Platform”); and (b) certain of the Lenders may be “public-side” Lenders (i.e., Lenders that do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect to such Borrower or its securities) (each, a “Public Lender”). Each Borrower hereby agrees that: (i) all Borrower Materials that are to be made available to Public Lenders shall be clearly and conspicuously marked “PUBLIC”, which, at a minimum, shall mean that the word “PUBLIC” shall appear prominently on the first (1st) page thereof; (ii) by marking Borrower Materials “PUBLIC”, such Borrower shall be deemed to have authorized the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers, and the Lenders to treat such Borrower Materials as either publicly available information or not material information (although it may be sensitive and proprietary) with respect to such Borrower or its securities for purposes of U.S. Federal and state securities laws; (iii) all Borrower Materials marked “PUBLIC” are permitted to be made available through a portion of the Platform designated “Public Investor”; and (iv) the Administrative Agent and the Joint Lead Arrangers shall be entitled to treat any Borrower Materials that are not marked “PUBLIC” as being suitable only for posting on a portion of the Platform not designated “Public Investor”.
Section 7.03        Notices. Promptly notify the Administrative Agent and each Lender of:
(a)    the occurrence of any Default or any Event of Default with respect to any Borrower;
(b)    any matter that has resulted, or could reasonably be expected to result, in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower, including, without limitation, as a result of: (i) breach or non-performance of, or any default under, any Contractual Obligation of any Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary; (ii) any dispute, litigation, investigation, proceeding or suspension between any Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary, on the one hand, and any Governmental Authority, on the other hand; or (iii) the commencement of, or any material development in, any litigation or proceeding affecting any Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary, including, without limitation, pursuant to any applicable Environmental Laws;
(c)    the occurrence of any ERISA Event;
(d)    any announcement by Moody’s and/or S&P of any change in a credit rating (whether a Borrower Unsecured Debt rating, a Borrower Secured Debt rating, a long-term corporate/issuer rating or otherwise, as applicable) that is used to determine the Reference Ratings for any Borrower; and
(e)    to the extent that any Borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, any change in the information provided in the applicable
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Beneficial Ownership Certification that would result in a change to the list of beneficial owners identified in part (c) or part (d) of such Beneficial Ownership Certification.
Each notice delivered, or required to be delivered, pursuant to this Section 7.03 shall be accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer of the applicable Borrower setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action(s) such Borrower has taken, and/or proposes to take, with respect thereto. Each notice delivered, or required to be delivered, pursuant to the foregoing clause (a) shall describe with particularity any and all provisions of this Agreement and any other Loan Document that have been breached.
Section 7.04        Payment of Taxes. Pay and discharge, as the same shall become due and payable, all its tax liabilities, assessments and governmental charges or levies upon it or any of its properties and/or assets (including, without limitation, all lawful claims which, if unpaid, would by applicable Law become a Lien upon its property and/or assets), unless the same are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP are being maintained by such Borrower or such Subsidiary, except, in each case of the foregoing, where the failure to pay such amounts would not have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower.
Section 7.05        Preservation of Existence, Etc. (a) Preserve, renew and maintain, in full force and effect, its legal existence and good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, except in a transaction permitted by Section 8.02; (b) take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges, permits, licenses and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business, except to the extent that failure to do so would not have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower; and (c) preserve or renew all of its registered patents, trademarks, trade names and service marks, the non-preservation of which would not have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower.
Section 7.06        Maintenance of Properties. (a) Maintain, preserve and protect all of its material properties and equipment necessary in the operation of its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, (b) make all necessary repairs thereto and renewals and replacements thereof, except where the failure to do so would not have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower, and (c) use the standard of care typical in the industry in the operation and maintenance of its facilities; provided, that, in each case of the foregoing clauses (a), (b), and (c), no Borrower nor any Principal Subsidiary will be prevented from discontinuing the operation and maintenance of any such properties if such discontinuance is, in the reasonable judgment of such Borrower or such Principal Subsidiary, as the case may be, desirable in the operation or maintenance of its business and would not result, or be reasonably likely to result, in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower.
Section 7.07        Maintenance of Insurance. Maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurance companies that are not Affiliates of any Borrower, insurance with respect to its properties and business against loss or damage of the kinds customarily insured against by Persons engaged in the same or similar business, of such types, and in such amounts, as are customarily carried under similar circumstances by such other Persons.
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Section 7.08        Compliance with Laws. Comply (a) with the Patriot Act, the Beneficial Ownership Regulation (to the extent that any Borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation), OFAC rules and regulations, and all Sanctions and laws related thereto, (b) in all material respects, with the requirements of all other applicable Laws (including, without limitation, Environmental Laws and anti-money laundering laws) applicable to it or to its business or property, except in such instances in which such requirement of applicable Law or order, writ, injunction or decree is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, (c) all material provisions of its charter documents, by-laws, operating agreement, certificate and other constituent documents, as applicable, and (d) all material applicable decrees, orders, and judgments; except, solely in each case of the foregoing clauses (b) and (c), where the failure to so comply would not have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower.
Section 7.09        Books and Records. Maintain proper books of record and account, in which full, true and correct entries in conformity with GAAP consistently applied shall be made, of all financial transactions and matters involving the respective assets and businesses of such Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary thereof, as the case may be, in material conformity with all applicable requirements of any Governmental Authority having regulatory jurisdiction over such Borrower or any such Principal Subsidiary, as the case may be.
Section 7.10        Inspection Rights. Permit representatives and independent contractors of the Administrative Agent and each Lender to visit and inspect any of its properties, to examine its corporate, financial and operating records, and make copies thereof or abstracts therefrom, and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with its directors, officers, and independent public accountants, all at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as may be reasonably desired, upon reasonable advance notice to the applicable Borrower.
Section 7.11        Use of Proceeds. Use the proceeds of the Borrowings for working capital, capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes not in contravention of any applicable Law or of any Loan Document. The proceeds of the Loans will not be used in any way that would violate the provisions of Regulation T, Regulation U or Regulation X.
Section 7.12        Further Assurances. (a) Promptly execute and deliver, or cause to be promptly executed and delivered, all further instruments and documents, and take, and cause to be taken, all further actions, that may be necessary, or that the Required Lenders, through the Administrative Agent, may reasonably request, to enable the Lenders and the Administrative Agent to carry out, to their reasonable satisfaction, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, to enforce the terms and provisions of this Agreement, and to exercise their rights and remedies hereunder or under the Notes; and (b) use all commercially reasonable efforts to duly obtain governmental approvals required in connection with this Agreement from time to time on or prior to such date, as the same may become legally required, and thereafter to maintain all such governmental approvals in full force and effect.
Section 7.13        Conduct of Business. Except as permitted by Section 8.02, conduct its primary business in substantially the same manner, and in substantially the same fields, as such business is conducted on the Third Amendment Effective Date.
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Section 7.14        Governmental Approvals. Duly obtain, on or prior to such date as the same may become legally required, and thereafter maintain in effect at all times, all Governmental Approvals on its part to be obtained, except, in the case of those Governmental Approvals referred to in clause (b) of the definition of “Governmental Approval” in Section 1.01, (a) those the absence of which could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower, and (b) those that such Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary thereof is diligently attempting in good faith to obtain, renew or extend, or the requirement for which such Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary thereof is contesting in good faith by appropriate proceedings or by other appropriate means; provided, that, the exception set forth in the foregoing clause (b), shall be available only if, and for so long as, such attempt or contest, and any delay resulting therefrom, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower.
Section 7.15        Anti-Corruption Laws; Sanctions. Conduct its business in compliance with the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, the UK Bribery Act 2010, and other similar anti-corruption legislation in other jurisdictions and with all applicable Sanctions, and maintain policies and procedures reasonably designed to promote and achieve compliance with such Laws and Sanctions.
8.

NEGATIVE COVENANTS
So long as any Lender shall have any Revolving Commitment hereunder, or any Loan or other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied, each Borrower hereby agrees that it shall not, nor shall it permit any of its respective Principal Subsidiaries to (except in the case of the covenant set forth in Section 8.06, which shall apply only to the Borrowers), directly or indirectly:
Section 8.01        Liens. Create, incur, assume, or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its property, assets or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, other than the following:
(a)    Liens granted, incurred or existing in the ordinary course of business not in connection with the borrowing of money or the obtaining of credit;
(b)    Liens arising in connection with the sale of accounts receivable;
(c)    Liens existing on acquired property at the time of acquisition thereof by such Borrower or a Subsidiary, which liens do not extend to any property other than such acquired properties;
(d)    any purchase money Lien or construction mortgage on assets hereafter acquired or constructed by a Borrower or any Subsidiary, and any Lien on any assets existing at the time of acquisition thereof by a Borrower or a Subsidiary, or created within one hundred eighty (180) days from the date of completion of such acquisition or construction; provided, that, such Lien or
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construction mortgage shall, at all times, be confined solely to the assets so acquired or constructed, and any additions thereto;
(e)    Liens existing on the Third Amendment Effective Date and disclosed on Schedule 8.01;
(f)    Liens created by the First Mortgage Indentures, so long as, by the terms thereof, no “event of default” (howsoever designated) in respect of any bonds issued thereunder will arise upon the occurrence of a Default or an Event of Default with respect to any Borrower hereunder;
(g)    with respect to any Subsidiary that is party to a First Mortgage Indenture, “Permitted Liens” or “Permitted Encumbrances” under the First Mortgage Indenture to which such Subsidiary is a party, in each case of the foregoing, to the extent that such Liens do not secure Indebtedness of such Subsidiary;
(h)    Liens resulting from legal proceedings being contested in good faith by appropriate legal or administrative proceedings by any Borrower or any Subsidiary, and as to which such Borrower or such Subsidiary, to the extent required by GAAP, shall have set aside on its books adequate reserves;
(i)    Liens created in favor of the other contracting party in connection with advance or progress payments;
(j)    any Liens in favor of any Governmental Authority, or trustee acting on behalf of holders of obligations issued by any Governmental Authority or any financial institutions lending to, or purchasing obligations of, any Governmental Authority, which Liens are created or assumed for the purpose of financing all or part of the cost of acquiring or constructing the property subject thereto;
(k)    Liens resulting from conditional sale agreements, capital leases, or other title retention agreements;
(l)    with respect to sewage facility and pollution control bond financings, Liens on funds, accounts, and other similar intangibles of any Borrower or any Subsidiary created or arising under the relevant indenture, pledges of the related loan agreement with the relevant issuing authority, and pledges of any Borrower’s or any Subsidiary’s interest, if any, in any bonds issued pursuant to such financings, to a letter of credit bank, bond issuer or similar credit enhancer;
(m)    Liens granted on accounts receivable and Regulatory Assets in connection with financing transactions, whether denominated as sales or borrowings;
(n)    Liens on the assets of, the stock issued by or other equity of, any Subsidiary of any Borrower created to hold generating or transmission assets, if such Liens are created to secure
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Indebtedness that is: (i) non-recourse to such Borrower; and (ii) incurred to acquire, construct or otherwise develop such generating or transmission assets;
(o)    Liens created to secure Indebtedness of a transmission company Subsidiary of any Borrower with respect to assets transferred to such transmission company by another Subsidiary of such Borrower;
(p)    any extension, renewal or replacement of any Liens permitted by any of the foregoing clauses (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (k), (l), (m) and (n); provided, that, (i) the principal amount of Indebtedness secured thereby shall not, at the time of such extension, renewal or replacement, exceed the principal amount of Indebtedness so secured, and (ii) such extension, renewal or replacement shall be limited to all, or a part, of the property that secured the Lien so extended, renewed or replaced, or to other property and/or assets of no greater value than the property and/or assets that secured the Lien so extended, renewed or replaced;
(q)    Liens on the respective assets of any Borrower and/or any Principal Subsidiary thereof granted by such Borrower and/or such Principal Subsidiary to secure long term Indebtedness of such Borrower (exclusive of those Liens granted pursuant to any of the foregoing clauses (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (k), (l), (m), (n) and (o)); provided, that, at the time of granting such Liens (and after giving effect thereto), the aggregate amount of all such long term Indebtedness of all of the Borrowers and the Principal Subsidiaries, taken together, shall not exceed Seven-Hundred Million Dollars ($700,000,000); and
(r)    Stranded Cost Recovery Obligations securitization transactions.
Section 8.02        Fundamental Changes. Merge, amalgamate, dissolve, liquidate, wind-up or consolidate (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution) with or into another Person, or dispose of (whether in a single transaction or a series of transactions) all, or substantially all, of its assets (including, without limitation, Equity Interests in Subsidiaries) (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) to, or in favor of, any Person, unless:
(a)    a Subsidiary of Eversource merges, amalgamates or consolidates with Eversource or any other Subsidiary of Eversource, provided, that: (i) if Eversource is party to such transaction, Eversource shall be the surviving entity in such transaction; (ii) if any Borrower other than Eversource is a party to such transaction, either (A) such Borrower (other than Eversource) shall be the surviving entity in such transaction, or (B) if a Subsidiary of Eversource other than a Borrower is the surviving entity in such transaction, such surviving Subsidiary shall (I) be a Domestic Subsidiary, and (II) expressly assume, by an amendment to this Agreement in form satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, the Obligations under, and due and punctual performance of, this Agreement; and (iii) in the event that a Subsidiary is the surviving entity in such transaction, such Subsidiary shall be deemed to be, and shall be at all times thereafter, a “Principal Subsidiary” as defined in Section 1.01;
(b)    a Subsidiary of Eversource liquidates or dissolves into, or makes an asset disposition to, Eversource or any other Subsidiary of Eversource, provided, that: (i) if Eversource is party to such transaction, Eversource shall be the entity into which assets are transferred; (ii) if any Borrower (other than Eversource) is a party to such transaction, either
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(A) such Borrower (other than Eversource) shall be the entity into which assets are transferred in such transaction, or (B) if a Subsidiary of Eversource other than a Borrower is the surviving entity into which assets are transferred in such transaction, such surviving Subsidiary shall (I) be a Domestic Subsidiary, and (II) expressly assume, by an amendment to this Agreement in form satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, the Obligations under, and due and punctual performance of, this Agreement; and (iii) in the event that a Subsidiary is the entity to which assets are transferred, such Subsidiary shall be deemed to be, and shall be at all times thereafter, “Principal Subsidiary” as defined in Section 1.01;
(c)    all corporate and regulatory approvals therefor have been received;
(d)    no Default or Event of Default with respect to any Borrower would exist hereunder after giving effect to such transaction; and
(e)    the ratings assigned by S&P and Moody’s to, (i) if Eversource is the surviving entity in a transaction permitted under the foregoing clauses (a) or (b), the Borrower Unsecured Debt of Eversource, and (ii) to the extent applicable, the long-term senior unsecured, non-credit enhanced debt of (A) the Borrower (other than Eversource) or other Principal Subsidiary that is the surviving entity in a transaction permitted under the foregoing clause (a), (B) the entity to which assets are transferred in a transaction permitted under the foregoing clause (b), and (C) the Borrower (other than Eversource) or other Principal Subsidiary disposing of assets to a Person other than Eversource or any of its Subsidiaries in a transaction permitted under the foregoing clause (b), in each case of the foregoing of this clause (e), after giving effect to such transaction, shall be at least “BBB-” and “Baa3”, respectively (it being understood and agreed that, if, at any time, S&P and/or Moody’s does not maintain any of the foregoing applicable rating(s) (whether because no such Borrower Unsecured Debt or no such long-term senior unsecured, non-credit enhanced debt, as applicable, is outstanding or otherwise), then the condition set forth in this clause (e) shall not be satisfied at such time with respect to such transaction).
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, any disposition of assets permitted by the foregoing provisions of this Section 8.02 to a Person other than Eversource and its Subsidiaries may be consummated by way of merger, amalgamation or consolidation.
Section 8.03        Change in Nature of Business. Engage in any material line of business substantially different from those lines of business conducted by such Borrower and/or such Subsidiary on the Third Amendment Effective Date, or any business substantially related or incidental thereto.
Section 8.04        Transactions with Affiliates and Insiders. Enter into any transaction of any kind with any officer, director or Affiliate of any Borrower, whether or not in the ordinary course of business, other than: (a) except as otherwise specifically limited in this Agreement, transactions that are on terms and conditions substantially as favorable to such Person as would be obtainable by it in a comparable arms-length transaction with a Person other than such an officer, director or Affiliate; (b) any transaction for which such Borrower or such Subsidiary has obtained the approval of the DPU; (c) immaterial incidental transactions among any Borrower and its Affiliates that are substantially on an arm’s length basis, such as cash management, facility sharing, tax sharing, management services, or other overhead sharing matters; (d) intercompany transactions (including, without limitation, loans and
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advances and the provision of services) not otherwise prohibited under this Agreement or required under the U.S. Federal Power Act and the rules of FERC or state utility commissions, in each case of the foregoing, to the extent applicable thereto; (e) normal and reasonable compensation and reimbursement expenses of officers and directors in the ordinary course of business; and (f) Stranded Cost Recovery Obligations securitization transactions.
Section 8.05        Use of Proceeds. Use the proceeds of any Borrowing, whether directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately, to purchase or carry margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation T or Regulation U) or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock or to refund indebtedness originally incurred for such purpose.
Section 8.06        Consolidated Indebtedness to Capitalization Ratio. With respect to (a) Eversource, permit the Consolidated Indebtedness to Capitalization Ratio of Eversource, as of the end of any fiscal quarter of Eversource, to be greater than 0.70:1.00 and (b) each other Borrower (other than Eversource), permit the Consolidated Indebtedness to Capitalization Ratio of such Borrower, as of the end of any fiscal quarter of such Borrower, to be greater than 0.65:1.00.
Section 8.07        Compliance with ERISA. (a) Terminate, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to terminate, any Pension Plan so as to result in any direct liability of any Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary to the PBGC in an amount greater than the Threshold Amount, or (b) permit to exist any occurrence of any Reportable Event that, alone or together with any other Reportable Event with respect to the same or another Pension Plan, has a reasonable possibility of resulting in direct liability of such Borrower or any Subsidiary to the PBGC in an aggregate amount in excess of the Threshold Amount, or any other event or condition that presents a material risk of such a termination by the PBGC of any Pension Plan, or that has a reasonable possibility of resulting in a liability of such Borrower or any Subsidiary to the PBGC or a Multiemployer Plan, in an aggregate amount in excess of the Threshold Amount.
Section 8.08        Interests in Nuclear Plants. Acquire any nuclear plant, or any interest therein, not held on the Third Amendment Effective Date, other than so called “power entitlements” acquired for use in the ordinary course of business.
Section 8.09        Financing Agreements. With respect to each Borrower only, permit any Principal Subsidiary thereof to enter into any agreement, contract, indenture or similar obligation, or to issue any security (each of the foregoing being referred to, collectively, as “Financing Agreements”), that is not in effect on the Third Amendment Effective Date, or amend or modify any existing Financing Agreement, if the effect of such Financing Agreement (or amendment or modification thereof) is to impose any additional restriction that is not in effect on the Third Amendment Effective Date on the ability of any such Principal Subsidiary to pay dividends to the applicable Borrower(s); provided, that, the foregoing shall not restrict the right of any Principal Subsidiary created to hold generating or transmission assets to enter into any such Financing Agreement in connection with the incurrence of Indebtedness that (i) is non-recourse to the applicable Borrower(s), and (ii) is incurred to acquire, construct or otherwise develop generating or transmission assets.
Section 8.10        Sanctions. Directly or indirectly, use any Borrowing or the proceeds of any Borrowing, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such Borrowing or the proceeds of any Borrowing to any Person, to fund any activities of, or business with, any Person, or in any Designated
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Jurisdiction, that, at the time of such funding, is the subject of Sanctions, or in any other manner that will result in a violation by any Person (including, without limitation, any Person participating in the transaction, whether as a Lender, a Joint Lead Arranger, the Administrative Agent, the Swing Line Lender, or otherwise) of Sanctions.
Section 8.11        Anti-Corruption Laws. Directly or indirectly, use any Borrowing, or the proceeds of any Borrowing, for any purpose that would breach the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, the UK Bribery Act 2010, or any other similar anti-corruption legislation in other jurisdictions.
9.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES
Section 9.01        Events of Default. Any of the following shall constitute an “Event of Default” with respect to any particular Borrower:
(a)    Non-Payment. Such Borrower fails to pay: (i) when and as required to be paid herein, any amount of principal of any Loan; or (ii) within five (5) calendar days after the same becomes due, any interest on any Loan, or any fee due hereunder; or (iii) within five (5) calendar days after the same becomes due, any other amount payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document, whether at the stated maturity or any accelerated date of maturity or at any other date fixed for payment; or
(b)    Specific Covenants. Such Borrower fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in any of Section 7.01, Section 7.02(a), Section 7.03(a) Section 7.05, Section 7.10, Section 7.11 or Article VIII; or
(c)    Other Defaults. Such Borrower fails to perform or observe any other covenant or agreement (that is not specified in the foregoing clauses (a) or (b)) contained in any Loan Document on its part to be performed or observed, and such failure continues for thirty (30) calendar days after written notice from the Administrative Agent; or
(d)    Representations and Warranties. Any representation or warranty made or deemed made by, or on behalf of, such Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary thereof in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or in any document(s) required to be delivered in connection herewith or therewith, shall be incorrect or misleading in any material respect (or, with respect to any representation and warranty that is expressly qualified by materiality, in any respect) when made or deemed made; or
(e)    Cross-Default. (i) Such Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary thereof (A) fails to make any payment when due (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand or otherwise, and after giving effect to any applicable grace period) in respect of any Indebtedness (other than (I) Indebtedness of such Borrower under this Agreement, but including, with respect to Eversource, Indebtedness of any Principal Subsidiary hereunder, and (II) Indebtedness under Swap Contracts) having an aggregate principal amount (including, without limitation, undrawn committed or available amounts, and including amounts owing to all creditors under any combined or syndicated credit arrangement) of more than the Threshold Amount, or (B) fails to observe or perform any other agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness or contained in any instrument or agreement
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evidencing, securing or relating thereto, or any other event occurs, the effect of which default or other event is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Indebtedness to be demanded (or commitments to lend with respect to such Indebtedness to be terminated) or to become due, or to be repurchased, prepaid, defeased or redeemed (automatically or otherwise), or an offer to repurchase, prepay, defease or redeem such Indebtedness to be made, in each case of the foregoing, prior to its stated maturity, or cash collateral in respect thereof to be demanded; or (ii) there occurs, under any Swap Contract, an Early Termination Date (or substantially similar term, as defined in such Swap Contract) resulting from an event of default under such Swap Contract as to which such Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary thereof is the Defaulting Party (or substantially similar term, as defined in such Swap Contract), with respect to which the Swap Termination Value owed by such Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary thereof as a result thereof is greater than the Threshold Amount; or
(f)    Insolvency Proceedings, Etc. Such Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary thereof: (i) institutes, or consents to the institution of, any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or (ii) applies for, or consents to the appointment of, any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator or similar officer for it, or for all, or any material part, of its respective property; or (iii) any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator or similar officer is appointed without the application or consent of such Person, and the appointment continues undischarged or unstayed for a period of ninety (90) calendar days; or (iv) any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law relating to any such Person, or to all, or any material part, of its respective property, is instituted without the consent of such Person and continues undismissed or unstayed for a period of ninety (90) calendar days, or an order for relief is entered in any such proceeding; or
(g)    Inability to Pay Debts; Attachment. (i) Such Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary thereof becomes unable, or admits in writing its inability, or fails generally, to pay its debts as they become due, or (ii) any writ or warrant of attachment or execution or similar process is issued or levied against all, or any material part, of the respective properties of such Borrower and its Principal Subsidiaries that is not released, vacated or fully bonded within ninety (90) calendar days after the date of its issue or levy; or
(h)    Judgments. There is entered against such Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary thereof (i) a final judgment or order for the payment of money in an aggregate amount in excess of the Threshold Amount (to the extent not covered by independent third-party insurance as to which the insurer does not dispute coverage), or (ii) any one (1) or more non-monetary final judgments that have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Borrower, and, in any such case of the foregoing clauses (h)(i) and (h)(ii): (A) enforcement proceedings are commenced by any creditor upon such judgment or order that are not stayed within thirty (30) calendar days; or (B) there is a period of thirty (30) consecutive calendar days during which a stay of enforcement of such judgment, by reason of a pending appeal or otherwise, is not in effect; or
(i)    ERISA. (i) An ERISA Event occurs with respect to a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan that has resulted, or could reasonably be expected to result, in direct liability of such Borrower under Title IV of ERISA to the Pension Plan, Multiemployer Plan or the PBGC, in an aggregate amount in excess of the Threshold Amount; or (ii) such Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate fails to pay
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when due, after the expiration of any applicable grace period, any installment payment with respect to its withdrawal liability under Section 4201 of ERISA under a Multiemployer Plan in an aggregate amount in excess of the Threshold Amount; or
(j)    Invalidity of Loan Documents. (i) Any material provision of any Loan Document, at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder or the satisfaction and payment in full of all of the Obligations, ceases to be in full force and effect; or (ii) such Borrower or any other Person contests, in any manner, the validity or enforceability of any provision of any Loan Document; or (iii) such Borrower denies that it has any or further liability or obligation under any Loan Document, or purports to revoke, terminate or rescind any provision of any Loan Document; or
(k)    Change of Control. There occurs any Change of Control with respect to such Borrower.
Section 9.02        Remedies Upon Event of Default. If any Event of Default with respect to any Borrower occurs and is continuing, the Administrative Agent shall, at the request of, or may, with the consent of, the Required Lenders, take any or all of the following actions with respect to such Borrower:
(a)    declare the commitment of each Lender to make Loans to such Borrower to be terminated, whereupon such commitments and obligation shall be terminated;
(b)    declare the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans, all interest accrued and unpaid thereon, and all other amounts owing or payable by such Borrower hereunder or under any other Loan Document, to be immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by such Borrower;
(c)    exercise, on behalf of itself and the Lenders, all rights and remedies against such Borrower and its property available to it and the Lenders under the Loan Documents;
provided, that, upon the occurrence of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to such Borrower or any Principal Subsidiary thereof under the Bankruptcy Code, the obligation of each Lender to make Loans to such Borrower shall automatically terminate, and the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans of such Borrower and all interest and other amounts as aforesaid of such Borrower shall automatically become due and payable, in each case of the foregoing, without further act of the Administrative Agent or any Lender.
Section 9.03        Application of Funds. After the exercise of remedies provided for in Section 9.02 (or after the Loans have automatically become immediately due and payable as set forth in the proviso to Section 9.02), any amounts received on account of the Obligations of any Borrower shall be applied by the Administrative Agent to the then outstanding Obligations of such Borrower in the following order:
(a)    First, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities, expenses and other amounts (including, without limitation, fees, charges and
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disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent and amounts payable under Article III) payable to the Administrative Agent in its capacity as such;
(b)    Second, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities and other amounts (other than principal and interest) payable to the Lenders (including, without limitation, fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the respective Lenders) arising under the Loan Documents and amounts payable under Article III, ratably among them in proportion to the respective amounts described in this Second clause payable to them;
(c)    Third, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid interest on the Loans, ratably among the Lenders in proportion to the respective amounts described in this Third clause held by them;
(d)    Fourth, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid principal of the Loans, ratably among the Lenders in proportion to the respective amounts described in this Fourth clause held by them; and
(e)    Last, the balance, if any, after all of the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full, to such Borrower or as otherwise required by applicable Law.
10.

ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Section 10.01        Appointment and Authority. Each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably appoints Bank of America to act on its behalf as the Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms hereof or thereof, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. The provisions of this Article X are solely for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, and none of the Lenders or the Borrowers shall have rights as a third party beneficiary of any of such provisions. It is understood and agreed that the use of the term “agent” herein or in any other Loan Document (or any other similar term) with reference to the Administrative Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable Law; instead, such term is used as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between the contracting parties.
Section 10.02        Rights as a Lender. The Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender, and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent, and the term “Lender” or “Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated or unless the context otherwise requires, include the Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder in its individual capacity. Such Person and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, own securities of, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for, and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust, financial, advisory, underwriting or other business with, any Borrower or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate
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thereof, as if such Person were not the Administrative Agent hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to the Lenders or to provide notice or consent of the Lenders with respect thereto.
Section 10.03        Exculpatory Provisions. Neither the Administrative Agent nor any Joint Lead Arranger shall have any duties or obligations, except those expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, and their respective duties hereunder (if any) shall be administrative in nature. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, none of the Administrative Agent, any Joint Lead Arranger, nor any of the respective Related Parties of any of the foregoing:
(a)    shall be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default or an Event of Default with respect to any Borrower has occurred and is continuing;
(b)    shall have any duty to take any discretionary action or to exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents); provided, that, the Administrative Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Administrative Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable Law, including, for the avoidance of doubt, any action that may be in violation of the automatic stay under any Debtor Relief Law, or that may effect a forfeiture, modification or termination of property of a Defaulting Lender in violation of any Debtor Relief Law;
(c)    shall have any duty or responsibility to disclose, and none of them shall be liable for the failure to disclosure, to any Lender, any credit or other information concerning the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition or creditworthiness of any of the Borrowers or any of their respective Affiliates, that is communicated to, obtained by, or in the possession of any of the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers, or any of their respective Related Parties in any capacity, except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent herein;
(d)    shall be liable for any action taken, or not taken, by the Administrative Agent under, or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby (i) with the consent, or at the request, of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary, under the circumstances as provided in Section 11.01 and Section 9.02), or (ii) in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by a final, non-appealable judgment); further, the Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default or any Event of Default with respect to any Borrower, unless and until written notice describing such Default or such Event of Default with respect to the applicable Borrower(s) is given to a Responsible Officer of the Administrative Agent by a Borrower or a Lender; and
(e)    shall be responsible for, or have any duty or obligation to any Lender, any participant or any other Person to ascertain or inquire into: (i) any statement, warranty or
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representation made in, or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document; (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder, or in connection herewith or therewith; (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein, or the occurrence of any Default or of any Event of Default with respect to any Borrower; (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document; or (v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article V or elsewhere herein, or the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Section 3 of the Third Amendment, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent.
Section 10.04        Reliance by Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing (including, without limitation, any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper Person. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have been made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. In determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Loan that, by its terms, must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender, the Administrative Agent may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender, unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice to the contrary from such Lender prior to the making of such Loan. The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrowers), independent accountants, and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken, or not taken, by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.
Section 10.05        Delegation of Duties. The Administrative Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers hereunder or under any other Loan Document by or through any one (1) or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent, and any such sub-agent, may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of this Article X shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any sub-agents, except to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction determines, in a final and non-appealable judgment, that the Administrative Agent acted with gross negligence or willful misconduct in the selection of such sub-agents.
Section 10.06        Resignation of Administrative Agent.
(a)    The Administrative Agent may, at any time, give notice of its resignation to the Lenders and the Borrowers. Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, with the consent of the Borrowers so long as no Event of Default with respect to any Borrower has occurred and is continuing, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, to appoint a successor, which shall be a bank with an office in the United States, or an Affiliate of any such bank with an office in the United States. If no such successor shall have been appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within thirty (30)
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calendar days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation (or such earlier day as shall be agreed by the Required Lenders) (the “Resignation Effective Date”), then the retiring Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to), on behalf of the Lenders, appoint a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above; provided, that, in no event shall any such successor Administrative Agent be a Defaulting Lender. Whether or not a successor has been appointed, such resignation shall become effective in accordance with such notice on the Resignation Effective Date.
(b)    If the Person serving as Administrative Agent is a Defaulting Lender pursuant to clause (d) of the definition thereof in Section 1.01, the Required Lenders may, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, by notice in writing to the Borrowers and such Person, remove such Person as the Administrative Agent, and, with the consent of the Borrowers so long as no Event of Default with respect to any Borrower has occurred and is continuing, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, appoint a successor. If no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within thirty (30) calendar days (or such earlier day as shall be agreed by the Required Lenders) (the “Removal Effective Date”), then such removal shall nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice on the Removal Effective Date.
(c)    With effect from the Resignation Effective Date or the Removal Effective Date (as applicable): (i) the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents; and (ii) except for any indemnity payments or other amounts then owed to the retiring or removed Administrative Agent, all payments, communications and determinations provided to be made by, to, or through the Administrative Agent shall instead be made by or to each Lender directly, until such time, if any, as the Required Lenders appoint a successor Administrative Agent as provided for above in this Section 10.06. Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder, such successor shall succeed to, and become vested with, all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring or removed Administrative Agent (other than as provided in Section 3.01(g) and other than any rights to indemnity payments or other amounts owed to the retiring or removed Administrative Agent as of the Resignation Effective Date or the Removal Effective Date, as applicable), and the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents (if not already discharged therefrom as provided above in this Section 10.06). The fees payable by the Borrowers to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor, unless otherwise agreed between the Borrowers and such successor. After the retiring or removed Administrative Agent’s resignation (or removal) hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, the provisions of this Article X and Section 11.04 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring or removed Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties, in respect of any actions taken, or omitted to be taken, by any of them (A) while the retiring Administrative Agent was acting as Administrative Agent, and (B) after such resignation or removal for as long as any of them continues to act in any capacity hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, including, without limitation, in respect of any actions taken in connection with transferring the agency to any successor Administrative Agent.
(d)    Any resignation by, or removal of, Bank of America as Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 10.06 shall also constitute its resignation or removal, as the case may be, as Swing Line
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Lender. Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder: (iii) such successor shall succeed to, and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of, the retiring Swing Line Lender; and (iv) the retiring Swing Line Lender shall be discharged from all of their respective duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents.
Section 10.07        Non-Reliance on the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers and the Other Lenders.
(a)    Each Lender expressly acknowledges that none of the Administrative Agent nor any Joint Lead Arranger has made any representation or warranty to it, and that no act by the Administrative Agent or any Joint Lead Arranger hereafter taken, including, without limitation, any consent to, and acceptance of, any assignment or review of the affairs of any Borrower (or any Affiliate thereof) shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by the Administrative Agent or any Joint Lead Arranger to any other Lender as to any matter, including, without limitation, as to whether the Administrative Agent or any Joint Lead Arranger has disclosed material information in their (or their respective Related Parties’) possession. Each Lender hereby represents to the Administrative Agent and each Joint Lead Arranger that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, any Joint Lead Arranger, any other Lender, or any of the respective Related Parties of any of the foregoing, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis of, appraisal of, and investigation into, the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries, and all applicable bank or other regulatory Laws relating to the transactions contemplated hereby, and made its own decision to enter into this Agreement and to extend credit to the applicable Borrowers hereunder. Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, any Joint Lead Arranger, any other Lender, or any of the respective Related Parties of any of the foregoing, and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking, or not taking, action under, or based upon, this Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder, and to make such investigations as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries.
(b)    Each Lender hereby represents and warrants that: (i) (A) the Loan Documents set forth the terms of a commercial lending facility, and (B) such Lender is engaged in the making, acquiring or holding of commercial loans in the ordinary course, and is entering into this Agreement as a Lender for the purpose of making, acquiring or holding commercial loans and providing other facilities set forth herein as may be applicable to such Lender, and not, in any event, for the purpose of purchasing, acquiring or holding any other type of financial instrument, and each Lender hereby agrees not to assert a claim in contravention of the foregoing; and (ii) such Lender is sophisticated with respect to decisions to make, acquire and/or hold commercial loans and to provide other facilities as set forth herein, as may be applicable to such Lender, and either it, or the Person exercising discretion in making its decision to make, acquire and/or hold such commercial loans, or to provide such other facilities, as the case may be, is experienced in making, acquiring or holding such commercial loans or providing such other facilities.
Section 10.08        No Other Duties; Etc. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, none of the Joint Lead Arrangers, syndication agents,
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documentation agents or co-agents shall have any powers, duties or responsibilities under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, except in its capacity, as applicable, as the Administrative Agent or a Lender hereunder.
Section 10.09        Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim. In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition, or other judicial proceeding relative to any Borrower, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise, and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on any Borrower) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:
(a)    to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid, and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent (including, without limitation, any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel, and all other amounts due the Lenders and the Administrative Agent under Section 2.08 and Section 11.04) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and
(b)    to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims, and to distribute the same;
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender to make such payments to the Administrative Agent, and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent under Section 2.08 and Section 11.04.
Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to, or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender, any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender, or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender in any such proceeding.
Section 10.10        Lender ERISA Representations.
(a)    Each Lender (A) represents and warrants, as of the date on which such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (B) covenants, from the date on which such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date on which such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent and each Joint Lead Arranger and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the
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avoidance of doubt, to, or for the benefit of, any Borrower, that at least one (1) of the following is and will be true:
(i)    such Lender is not using “plan assets” (within the meaning of Section 3(42) of ERISA) of one (1) or more Benefit Plans with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of, and performance of the Loans, the Revolving Commitments and/or this Agreement, as the case may be;
(ii)    the transaction exemption set forth in one (1) or more PTEs, such as PTE 84–14 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset managers), PTE 95–60 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTE 90–1 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company pooled separate accounts), PTE 91–38 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds) or PTE 96–23 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by in-house asset managers), is applicable with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Revolving Commitments and this Agreement;
(iii)     (A) such Lender is an investment fund managed by a “Qualified Professional Asset Manager” (within the meaning of Part VI of PTE 84–14); (B) such Qualified Professional Asset Manager made the investment decision on behalf of such Lender to enter into, participate in, administer and perform the Loans, the Revolving Commitments and this Agreement; (C) the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Revolving Commitments and this Agreement satisfies the requirements of sub-sections (b) through (g) of Part I of PTE 84–14; and (D) to the best knowledge of any Responsible Officer of such Lender, the requirements of subsection (a) of Part I of PTE 84–14 are satisfied with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Revolving Commitments and this Agreement; or
(iv)    such other representation, warranty and covenant as may be agreed in writing between the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, and such Lender.
(b)    In addition, unless the foregoing clause (a)(i) is true with respect to a Lender, or such Lender has provided another representation, warranty and covenant as provided in the foregoing clause (a)(iv), such Lender further (A) represents and warrants, as of the date on which such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (B) covenants, from the date on which such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date on which such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and each Joint Lead Arranger and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to, or for the benefit of, any Borrower, that none of the Administrative Agent or any Joint Lead Arranger, or any of their respective Affiliates, is a fiduciary with respect to the assets of such Lender involved in such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of, and performance of the Loans, the Revolving Commitments and/or this Agreement, as the case may be (including in connection with the reservation or exercise of any rights by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement, any Loan Document, or any documents related to hereto or thereto).
Section 10.11        Recovery of Erroneous Payments. Without limitation of any other provision of this Agreement, if, at any time, the Administrative Agent makes a payment hereunder in error to any
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Lender, whether or not in respect of an Obligation then due and owing by any Borrower at such time, where such payment (or any portion thereof) is a Rescindable Amount, then, in any such event, each Lender receiving a Rescindable Amount (or portion thereof) severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the Rescindable Amount (or portion thereof) received by such Lender, in immediately available funds in Dollars, with interest thereon, for each day from, and including, the date on which such Rescindable Amount (or portion thereof) is received by or made available to it to, but excluding, the date of payment thereof to the Administrative Agent, at the Overnight Rate. Each Lender irrevocably waives any and all defenses, including any “discharge for value” (under which a creditor might otherwise claim a right to retain funds mistakenly paid by a third party in respect of a debt owed by another) or similar defense to its obligation to return any Rescindable Amount (or portion thereof) received by it. The Administrative Agent shall inform each Lender promptly upon determining that any payment made to such Lender comprised, in whole or in part, a Rescindable Amount.
Section 10.12        Release of AWC-CT. The Lenders irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent, at its option and in its discretion, to release AWC-CT from its obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents upon consummation of the AWC-CT Disposition. Upon request by the Administrative Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent’s authority to release AWC-CT from its obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents pursuant to this Section 10.12. In the case of the release of ACW-CT from its obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents pursuant to this Section 10.12, the Administrative Agent will, at the sole expense of Eversource, execute and deliver to Eversource such documents as Eversource may reasonably request to evidence the release of AWC-CT from its obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents pursuant to this Section 10.12.
11.

MISCELLANEOUS
Section 11.01        Amendments, Etc. Subject to Section 2.02(g) and Section 3.03, no amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and no consent to any departure therefrom by any Borrower, shall be effective unless in writing signed by the Required Lenders and the Borrowers and acknowledged by the Administrative Agent, and each such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance, and for the specific purpose, for which given, provided, that:
(a)    no such amendment, waiver or consent shall:
(i)    extend (except as provided for in Section 2.16) or increase the Revolving Commitment of a Lender (or reinstate any Revolving Commitment terminated pursuant to Section 9.02) without the written consent of such Lender whose Revolving Commitment is being extended or increased (it being understood and agreed that a waiver of any condition precedent set forth in Section 5.02, or of any Default with respect to any Borrower, any Event of Default with respect to any Borrower or a
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mandatory reduction in Revolving Commitments, is not considered an extension or increase in Revolving Commitments of any Lender);
(ii)    postpone any date fixed by this Agreement or any other Loan Document for any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts due to the Lenders (or any of them), or any scheduled or mandatory reduction of the Revolving Commitments hereunder or under any other Loan Document, in each case of the foregoing, without the written consent of each Lender entitled to receive such payment or whose Revolving Commitments are to be reduced, as the case may be;
(iii)    reduce the principal of, or the rate of interest specified herein on, any Loan, or (subject to clause (i) of the final proviso to this Section 11.01) any fees or other amounts payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document, in each case of the foregoing, without the written consent of each Lender entitled to receive such payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts; provided, that, only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to amend the definition of “Default Rate” in Section 1.01, or to waive any obligation of the Borrowers to pay interest at the Default Rate;
(iv)    change any provision of this Section 11.01 or the definition of “Required Lenders” in Section 1.01, in each case of the foregoing, without the written consent of each Lender;
(v)    change the provisions of Section 2.12 or Section 9.03 in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby, in each case of the foregoing, without the written consent of each Lender;
(b)    unless also signed by the Swing Line Lender, no amendment, waiver or consent shall affect the rights or duties of the Swing Line Lender under this Agreement; and
(c)    unless also signed by the Administrative Agent, no amendment, waiver or consent shall affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any other Loan Document;
provided, that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing or elsewhere in this Agreement or any other Loan Document:
(i)    the Fee Letters may be amended, or rights or privileges thereunder waived, in a writing executed only by the parties thereto;
(ii)    no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder (and any amendment, waiver or consent that, by its terms, requires the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender, as the case may be, may be effected with the consent of the applicable Lenders other than Defaulting Lenders), except that: (A) the Revolving Commitment of any Defaulting Lender may not be increased or extended, nor any principal amount(s) owed to any Defaulting Lender reduced nor the final maturity thereof extended, in each case of the
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foregoing, without the consent of such Lender; and (B) any waiver, amendment or modification requiring the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender, as the case may be, that, by its terms, affects any Defaulting Lender more adversely than other affected Lenders shall require the consent of such Defaulting Lender;
(iii)    each Lender is entitled to vote as such Lender sees fit on any bankruptcy reorganization plan that affects the Loans, and each Lender acknowledges that the provisions of Section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code supersede the unanimous consent provisions set forth herein;
(iv)    the Required Lenders shall determine whether or not to allow a Borrower to use cash collateral in the context of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, and such determination shall be binding on all of the Lenders;
(v)    this Agreement may be amended in accordance with Section 3.03 (with only the consents and/or approvals expressly required thereby);
(vi)    this Agreement may be amended (or amended and restated) with the written consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent, the Borrowers and the relevant Lenders providing such additional credit facilities to: (A) add one (1) or more additional credit facilities to this Agreement, to permit the extensions of credit from time to time outstanding hereunder, and the accrued interest and fees in respect thereof, to share ratably in the benefits of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and the Loans and the accrued interest and fees in respect thereof, and to include appropriately the Lenders holding such credit facilities in any determination of the Required Lenders; and (B) change, modify or alter Section 2.12 or Section 9.03, or any other provision hereof relating to the pro rata sharing of payments among the Lenders, solely to the extent necessary to effectuate any of the amendments (or amendments and restatements) enumerated in this clause (vi) and for no other purpose;
(vii)    this Agreement may be amended (or amended and restated) without the consent of any Lender (but with the consent of the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent) if, upon giving effect to such amendment (or such amendment and restatement): (A) such Lender shall no longer be a party to this Agreement (as so amended or so amended and restated); (B) the Revolving Commitments of such Lender shall have been terminated; (C) such Lender shall have no other commitment(s) and/or obligation(s) hereunder or under any other Loan Document; and (D) such Lender shall have been paid in full all principal, interest and other amounts owing to it or accrued for its account under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;
(viii)    upon the consummation of the AWC-CT Disposition, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended to reflect the release of AWC-CT as a Borrower in accordance with Section 10.12 with only the consent of the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent; provided, that, with respect to any such amendment effected, the Administrative Agent shall post such amendment to the Borrowers and the Lenders reasonably promptly after such amendment becomes effective; and
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(ix)    if, following the Effective Date, the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers, acting together, identify any ambiguity, omission, mistake, typographical error and/or other defect in any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document (including, without limitation, the schedules and exhibits hereto or thereto), then the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers shall be permitted to amend, restate, amend and restate, supplement and/or otherwise modify such provision to cure such ambiguity, omission, mistake, typographical error and/or other defect, and such amendment (or amendment and restatement, as the case may be) shall become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement.
Section 11.02        Notices and Other Communications; Facsimile Copies.
(a)    Notices Generally. Except, in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone (and except as provided in clause (b) below), all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopier as follows, and all notices and other communications expressly permitted hereunder to be given by telephone shall be made to the applicable telephone number, as follows:
(i)    if to any Borrower, the Administrative Agent or the Swing Line Lender, to the address, telecopier number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified for such Person on Schedule 11.02; and
(ii)    if to any other Lender, to the address, telecopier number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified in its Administrative Questionnaire (including, as appropriate, notices delivered solely to the Person designated by a Lender on its Administrative Questionnaire then in effect for the delivery of notices that may contain material non-public information relating to a Borrower).
Notices and other communications sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received; notices and other communications sent by telecopier shall be deemed to have been given when sent (provided, that, if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day). Notices and other communications delivered through electronic communications, to the extent provided in clause (b) below, shall be effective as provided in such clause (b).
(b)    Electronic Communications. Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communication (including e-mail, FPML messaging and Internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided, that, the foregoing shall not apply to notices to any Lender pursuant to Article II if such Lender, as applicable, has notified the Administrative Agent that it is incapable of receiving notices under Article II by electronic communication. The Administrative Agent or any Borrower may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic
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communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided, that, approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.
Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes: (i) notices and other communications sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail, or other written acknowledgement), provided, that, if such notice or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next Business Day; and (ii) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (b)(i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor.
(c)    The Platform. THE PLATFORM IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE”. THE AGENT PARTIES (AS DEFINED BELOW) DO NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE ADEQUACY OF THE PLATFORM, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ERRORS IN OR OMISSIONS FROM THE BORROWER MATERIALS. NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS, IS MADE BY ANY AGENT PARTY IN CONNECTION WITH THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE PLATFORM. In no event shall the Administrative Agent or any of its Related Parties (collectively, the “Agent Parties”) have any liability to any Borrower, any Lender, or any other Person for losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses of any kind (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of any Borrower’s or the Administrative Agent’s transmission of Borrower Materials or notices through the Platform, any other electronic platform or electronic messaging service, or through the Internet, except to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, by a final and non-appealable judgment, to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Agent Party; provided, that, in no event shall any Agent Party have any liability to any Borrower, any Lender, or any other Person for indirect, special, incidental, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages).
(d)    Change of Address, Etc. Each Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Swing Line Lender may change its address, telecopier or telephone number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto. Each other Lender may change its address, telecopier or telephone number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Swing Line Lender. In addition, each Lender agrees to notify the Administrative Agent from time to time to ensure that the Administrative Agent has on record: (i) an effective address, contact name, telephone number, telecopier number and electronic mail address to which notices and other communications may be sent; and (ii) accurate wire instructions for such Lender. Furthermore, each Public Lender agrees to cause at least one (1) individual at, or on behalf of, such Public Lender to, at all times, have selected the “Private Side Information” or similar designation on the content declaration screen of the Platform in order to enable such Public Lender or its delegate, in accordance with such Public Lender’s compliance procedures and applicable Law, including,
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without limitation, U.S. Federal and state securities Laws, to make reference to Borrower Materials that are not made available through the “Public Side Information” portion of the Platform and that may contain material non-public information with respect to any Borrower or its securities for purposes of U.S. Federal or state securities laws.
(e)    Reliance by Administrative Agent and Lenders. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely and act upon any notices (including telephonic Revolving Loan Notices, Swing Line Loan Notices and Prepayment Notices) purportedly given by, or on behalf of, any Borrower, even if: (i) such notices were not made in a manner specified herein, were incomplete, or were not preceded or followed by any other form of notice specified herein; or (ii) the terms thereof, as understood by the recipient, varied from any confirmation thereof. The Borrowers shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, each Lender, and the Related Parties of each of them from all losses, costs, expenses and liabilities resulting from the reliance by such Person on each notice purportedly given by, or on behalf of, a Borrower. All telephonic notices to, and other telephonic communications with, the Administrative Agent may be recorded by the Administrative Agent, and each of the parties hereto hereby consents to such recording.
Section 11.03        No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies; Enforcement. No failure by any Lender or the Administrative Agent to exercise, and no delay by any such Person in exercising, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by applicable Law.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, the authority to enforce rights and remedies hereunder and under the other Loan Documents against any Borrower shall be vested exclusively in, and all actions and proceedings at Law in connection with such enforcement shall be instituted and maintained exclusively by, the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 9.02 for the benefit of all the Lenders, provided, that: (a) the foregoing shall not prohibit (i) the Administrative Agent from exercising, on its own behalf, the rights and remedies that inure to its benefit (solely in its capacity as Administrative Agent) hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, (ii) the Swing Line Lender from exercising the rights and remedies that inure to its benefit (solely in its capacity as Swing Line Lender) hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, (iii) any Lender from exercising setoff rights in accordance with Section 11.08 (subject to the terms of Section 2.12), or (iv) any Lender from filing proofs of claim or appearing and filing pleadings on its own behalf during the pendency of a proceeding relative to any Borrower under any Debtor Relief Law; and (b) if, at any time, there is no Person acting as Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, then (i) the Required Lenders shall have the rights otherwise ascribed to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 9.02, and (ii) in addition to the matters set forth in the foregoing clauses (a)(ii), (a)(iii) and (a)(iv) and subject to Section 2.12, any Lender may, with the consent of the Required Lenders, enforce any rights and remedies available to it and as authorized by the Required Lenders.
Section 11.04        Expenses; Indemnity; and Damage Waiver.
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(a)    Costs and Expenses. Each Borrower shall pay (i) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers and their respective Affiliates (including, without limitation, the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agent), in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation, negotiation, execution, delivery and administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents or any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions hereof or thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), and (ii) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent, any Lender (including, without limitation, the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of one (1) primary counsel and, to the extent reasonably necessary, one (1) special and one (1) local counsel in each applicable jurisdiction for the Administrative Agent and for all of the Lenders as a group (and, in the event of any actual or potential conflict of interest, one (1) additional counsel for the Administrative Agent and/or each Lender subject to such conflict)) in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights (A) in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section 11.04, or (B) in connection with the Loans made, including, without limitation, all such out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans.
(b)    Indemnification by the Borrowers. Each Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof), each Joint Lead Arranger, each Lender, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, penalties and reasonable related expenses (including, without limitation, the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of one (1) primary counsel and, to the extent reasonably necessary, one (1) special and one (1) local counsel in each applicable jurisdiction for the Indemnitees (and, in the event of any actual or potential conflict of interest, one (1) additional counsel for the Administrative Agent and/or each Lender subject to such conflict)) incurred by any Indemnitee or asserted against any Indemnitee by any third party or by any Borrower arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of this Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby (including any Indemnitee’s reliance on any Communication executed using an Electronic Signature, or in the form of an Electronic Record), the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations hereunder or thereunder, or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or, in the case of the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof) and its Related Parties only, the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (ii) any Loan or the use, or proposed use, of the proceeds therefrom, (iii) any actual or alleged presence or release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property owned or operated by a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Environmental Liability related, in any way, to a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or (iv) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory, whether brought by a third party or by any Borrower, and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto, in all cases, whether or not caused by or arising, in whole or in part, out of the comparative, contributory or sole negligence of the Indemnitee; provided, that, such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses are determined by a court of competent
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jurisdiction, by final and non-appealable judgment, to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee.
(c)    Reimbursement by Lenders. To the extent that any Borrower, for any reason, fails to indefeasibly pay any amount required under the foregoing clauses (a) or (b) to be paid by it to the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent thereof) or any Related Party of any of the foregoing, each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) or such Related Party, as the case may be, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount; provided, that, the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by, or asserted against, the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) in its capacity as such, or against any Related Party of any of the foregoing acting for the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) in connection with such capacity. The obligations of the Lenders under this clause (c) are subject to the provisions of Section 2.11(d).
(d)    Waiver of Consequential Damages, Etc. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, no Borrower shall assert, and each Borrower hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, any Loan or the use, or proposed use, of the proceeds thereof. No Indemnitee referred to in the foregoing clause (b) shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by unintended recipients of any information or other materials distributed by it through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
(e)    Payments. All amounts due under this Section 11.04 shall be payable not later than ten (10) Business Days after demand therefor. Payment obligations of the Borrowers under this Section 11.04 shall be subject to Section 11.19.
(f)    Survival. The agreements in this Section 11.04 shall survive: (i) the resignation of the Administrative Agent, the replacement of any Lender, the termination of the Revolving Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all the other Obligations; and (ii) the repayment of Obligations and the termination of rights of any Borrower pursuant to Section 2.05 (including the release of AWC-CT in accordance with Section 10.12 upon consummation of the AWC-CT Disposition).
Section 11.05        Payments Set Aside. To the extent that any payment by, or on behalf of, any Borrower is made to the Administrative Agent or any Lender, or the Administrative Agent or any Lender exercises its right of setoff, and such payment or the proceeds of such setoff, or any part thereof, is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including, without limitation, pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Administrative Agent or such Lender in its discretion) to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party, in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or otherwise, then: (a) to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect, as if such payment had not been made or such setoff had not occurred; and (b) each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, upon demand, its applicable share (without
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duplication) of any amount so recovered from, or repaid by, the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from, and including, the date of such demand to, and including, the date such payment is made, at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect. The obligations of the Lenders under the foregoing clause (b) shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.
Section 11.06        Successors and Assigns.
(a)    Generally. The provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and thereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, provided, that, no Borrower may assign, or otherwise transfer, any of its rights or obligations hereunder or thereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and each Lender, and no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder, except: (i) to an assignee in accordance with the provisions of clause (b) below; (ii) by way of participation in accordance with the provisions of clause (d) below; or (iii) by way of pledge or assignment of a security interest subject to the restrictions of clause (f) below (and any other attempted assignment or transfer by any party hereto shall be null and void). Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants to the extent provided in clause (d) below, and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under, or by reason of, this Agreement.
(b)    Assignments by Lenders. Any Lender may, at any time, assign to one (1) or more assignees all, or a portion, of its rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, all, or a portion, of its Revolving Commitment and the Loans (including, for purposes of this clause (b), participations in Swing Line Loans) at the time owing to it), provided, that, any such assignment shall be subject to the following conditions:
(i)    Minimum Amounts.
(A)    in the case of an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Revolving Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it, or, in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund, no minimum amount need be assigned; and
(B)    in any case not described in the foregoing clause (b)(i)(A), the aggregate amount of the Revolving Commitment (which, for this purpose, includes Loans outstanding thereunder) or, if the Revolving Commitment is not then in effect, the principal outstanding balance of the Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment, determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent, or, if “Trade Date” is specified in the Assignment and Assumption, as of the Trade Date, shall not be less than Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000), in the case of an assignment of Revolving Loans, unless each of
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the Administrative Agent and, so long as no Event of Default with respect to any Borrower has occurred and is continuing, the Borrowers otherwise consent (each such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed); provided, that, concurrent assignments to members of an Assignee Group and concurrent assignments from members of an Assignee Group to a single assignee (or to an assignee and members of its Assignee Group) will be treated as a single assignment for purposes of determining whether such minimum amount has been met;
(ii)    Required Consents. No consent shall be required for any assignment, except to the extent required by the foregoing clause (b)(i)(B), and, in addition:
(A)    the consent of the Borrowers (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) shall be required, unless (I) an Event of Default with respect to any Borrower has occurred and is continuing at the time of such assignment, or (II) such assignment is to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund; provided, that, each Borrower shall be deemed to have consented to any such assignment unless it shall object thereto by written notice to the Administrative Agent within ten (10) Business Days after having received notice thereof;
(B)    the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) shall be required for assignments in respect of any Revolving Commitment if such assignment is to a Person that is not a Lender with a Revolving Commitment in respect of the Revolving Commitment subject to such assignment, an Affiliate of such Lender, or an Approved Fund with respect to such Lender; and
(C)    the consent of the Swing Line Lender (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) shall be required for any assignment in respect of the Revolving Commitment.
(iii)    Assignment and Assumption. The parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee in the amount of $3,500; provided, that, the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, elect to waive such processing and recordation fee in the case of any assignment. The assignee, if it is not a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire.
(iv)    No Assignment to Certain Persons. No such assignment shall be made: (A) to any Borrower, or any of the Borrowers’ respective Affiliates or Subsidiaries; or (B) to any Defaulting Lender or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Person who, upon becoming a Lender hereunder, would constitute any of the foregoing Persons described in this clause (b)(iv)(B); or (C) to a natural person (or to a holding company, investment
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vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated by, or for the primary benefit of, one or more natural persons).
(v)    Certain Additional Payments. In connection with any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder, no such assignment shall be effective unless and until, in addition to the other conditions thereto set forth herein, the parties to the assignment shall make such additional payments to the Administrative Agent in an aggregate amount sufficient, upon distribution thereof as appropriate (which may be outright payment, purchases by the assignee of participations or sub-participations, or other compensating actions, including funding, with the consent of each Borrower and the Administrative Agent, the applicable pro rata share of Loans previously requested but not funded by the Defaulting Lender, to each of which the applicable assignee and assignor hereby irrevocably consent), to: (A) pay and satisfy, in full, all payment liabilities then owed by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder (and interest accrued thereon); and (B) acquire (and fund, as appropriate) its full pro rata share of all Loans and participations in Swing Line Loans in accordance with its Applicable Percentage. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, in the event that any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder shall become effective under applicable Law without compliance with the provisions of this clause (b), then the assignee of such interest shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender for all purposes of this Agreement until such compliance occurs.
Subject to the acceptance and recording thereof by the Administrative Agent pursuant to clause (c) below, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, the assignee thereunder shall be a party to this Agreement and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, shall have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto), but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Section 3.01, Section 3.04, Section 3.05 and Section 11.04 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to the effective date of such assignment; provided, that, except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no assignment by a Defaulting Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender’s having been a Defaulting Lender. Upon request, the applicable Borrower (at its expense) shall execute and deliver a Note to the assignee Lender. Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this clause (b), shall be treated, for purposes of this Agreement, as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with clause (d) below.
(c)    Register. The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the Borrowers (and such agency being solely for tax purposes), shall maintain at the Administrative Agent’s Office a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Revolving
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Commitments of, and principal amounts (and stated interest) of the Loans owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. In addition, the Administrative Agent shall maintain on the Register information regarding the designation, and revocation of designation, of any Lender as a Defaulting Lender. The Register shall be available for inspection by any Borrower and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.
(d)    Participations. Any Lender may, at any time, without the consent of, or notice to, the Borrowers, the Swing Line Lender or the Administrative Agent, sell participations to any Person (other than a natural person (or to a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated by, or for the primary benefit of, one or more natural persons), a Defaulting Lender, or any Borrower or any of the Borrowers’ respective Affiliates or Subsidiaries) (each, a “Participant”) in all, or a portion, of such Lender’s rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including, without limitation, all, or a portion, of its Revolving Commitment and/or the Loans (including, without limitation, such Lender’s participations in Swing Line Loans) owing to it), provided, that: (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged; (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations; and (iii) the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, the Swing Line Lender and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, each Lender shall be responsible for the indemnity under Section 11.04(c) without regard to the existence of any participation. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided, that, such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, waiver or other modification described in clauses (a)(i) through (a)(v) of Section 11.01 that affects such Participant. Subject to clause (e) below, each Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 3.01, Section 3.04 and Section 3.05 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to the foregoing clause (b). To the extent permitted by applicable Law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 11.08 as though it were a Lender; provided, that, such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.12 as though it were a Lender. Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrowers, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each Participant’s interest in the Loans or other obligations under the Loan Documents (the “Participant Register”); provided, that, no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all, or any portion, of the Participant Register (including, without limitation, the identity of any Participant, or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any commitments, loans, letters of credit or its other obligations under any Loan Document) to any Person, except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such commitment, loan, letter of credit or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103–1(c) of the U.S. Treasury Regulations.
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The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent (in its capacity as Administrative Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining a Participant Register. No sale of a participation shall be effective unless and until it has been recorded in the Participant Register as provided in this clause (d).
(e)    Limitation on Participant Rights. A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 3.01 or Section 3.04 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with each Borrower’s prior written consent. Furthermore, a Participant that would be a Foreign Lender if it were a Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 3.01, unless the Borrowers are notified of the participation sold to such Participant and such Participant agrees, for the benefit of the Borrowers, to comply with Section 3.01(e) as though it were a Lender.
(f)    Certain Pledges. Any Lender may, at any time, pledge or assign a security interest in all, or any portion, of its rights under this Agreement (including under its Note, if any) to secure obligations of such Lender, including, without limitation, any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank or other central banking authority; provided, that, no such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.
(g)    Resignation as Swing Line Lender after Assignment. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if, at any time, Bank of America assigns all of its Revolving Commitment and Loans pursuant to the foregoing clause (b), Bank of America may, upon thirty (30) calendar days’ notice to the Borrowers, resign as Swing Line Lender. In the event of any such resignation as Swing Line Lender, the Borrowers shall be entitled to appoint from among the Lenders a successor Swing Line Lender hereunder; provided, that, no failure by the Borrowers to appoint any such successor shall affect the resignation of Bank of America as Swing Line Lender, as the case may be. If Bank of America resigns as Swing Line Lender, it shall retain all the rights of the Swing Line Lender provided for hereunder with respect to Swing Line Loans made by it and outstanding as of the effective date of such resignation, including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans or fund risk participations in outstanding Swing Line Loans pursuant to Section 2.03(c). Upon the appointment of a successor Swing Line Lender, such successor shall succeed to, and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of, the retiring Swing Line Lender, as the case may be.
Notice by the Administrative Agent to the Borrowers of any assignment made under this Section 11.06 shall be provided as may be agreed in writing from time to time between the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent.
Section 11.07        Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality. Each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed: (a) to its auditors and to its Affiliates and to
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its and its Affiliates’ respective partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors and representatives (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential); (b) to the extent required or requested by any regulatory authority purporting to have jurisdiction over it or its Affiliates (including any self-regulatory authority, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners); (c) to the extent required by applicable Laws or by any subpoena or similar legal process; (d) to any other party hereto; (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or under any other Loan Document, or any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder; (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section 11.07, to (i) any assignee of, or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement, or to any Eligible Assignee invited to be a Lender pursuant to Section 2.15, or (ii) any actual or prospective counterparty (or its advisors) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to a Borrower and its obligations; (g) with the consent of each Borrower; (h) to the extent such Information (i) becomes publicly available, other than as a result of a breach of this Section 11.07, (ii) becomes available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, or any of their respective Affiliates on a non-confidential basis from a source other than any Borrower, or (iii) is independently discovered or developed by a party hereto without utilizing any Information received from the Borrowers or violating the terms of this Section 11.07; (i) to rating agencies if requested or required by such agency in connection with a rating relating to the Loans hereunder; and (j) on a confidential basis to the CUSIP Service Bureau or any similar agency in connection with the issuance and monitoring of CUSIP numbers with respect to this Agreement. In addition, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders may disclose the existence of this Agreement and information about this Agreement to market data collectors, similar service providers to the lending industry and service providers to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders in connection with the administration of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, and the Revolving Commitments.
For purposes of this Section 11.07, “Information” means all information received from a Borrower or any Subsidiary relating to the Borrowers or any Subsidiary, or any of their respective businesses, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender on a non-confidential basis prior to disclosure by such Borrower or any Subsidiary, provided, that, in the case of information received from a Borrower or any Subsidiary after the Effective Date, such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery as confidential. Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section 11.07 shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information.
Each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders acknowledges that: (A) the Information may include material non-public information concerning any Borrower or any Subsidiary, as the case may be; (B) it has developed compliance procedures regarding the use of material non-public information; and (C) it will handle such material non-public information in accordance with applicable Law, including U.S. federal and state securities Laws.
Section 11.08        Set-off. If an Event of Default with respect to any Borrower shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender, and each of their respective Affiliates, is hereby authorized,
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at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final, in whatever currency) at any time held, and other obligations (in whatever currency) at any time owing, by such Lender or any such Affiliate to, or for the credit or the account of, such Borrower, against any and all of the obligations of such Borrower now or hereafter existing under this Agreement or any other Loan Document to such Lender, irrespective of whether or not such Lender shall have made any demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and although such obligations of such Borrower may be contingent or unmatured or are owed to a branch or office of such Lender different from the branch or office holding such deposit or obligated on such indebtedness; provided, that, in the event that any Defaulting Lender shall exercise any such right of setoff, (i) all amounts so set off shall be paid over immediately to the Administrative Agent for further application in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.14, and, pending such payment, shall be segregated by such Defaulting Lender from its other funds and deemed held in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, and (ii) the Defaulting Lender shall provide promptly to the Administrative Agent a statement describing, in reasonable detail, the Obligations owing to such Defaulting Lender as to which it exercised such right of setoff. The rights of each Lender and its respective Affiliates under this Section 11.08 are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that such Lender or its respective Affiliates may have. Each Lender agrees to notify such Borrower and the Administrative Agent promptly after any such setoff and application; provided, that, the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application.
Section 11.09        Interest Rate Limitation. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any Loan Document, the interest paid, or agreed to be paid, under the Loan Documents shall not exceed the maximum rate of non-usurious interest permitted by applicable Law (the “Maximum Rate”). If the Administrative Agent or any Lender shall receive interest in an amount that exceeds the Maximum Rate, the excess interest shall be applied to the principal of the Loans, or, if it exceeds such unpaid principal, refunded to the applicable Borrower. In determining whether the interest contracted for, charged, or received by the Administrative Agent or a Lender exceeds the Maximum Rate, such Person may, to the extent permitted by applicable Law: (a) characterize any payment that is not principal as an expense, fee, or premium, rather than interest; (b) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof; and (c) amortize, prorate, allocate, and spread, in equal or unequal parts, the total amount of interest throughout the contemplated term of the Obligations hereunder.
Section 11.10        Integration; Effectiveness. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents constitute the entire contract among the parties hereto relating to the subject matter hereof, and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof that, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto.
Section 11.11        Survival of Representations and Warranties. All representations and warranties made hereunder and in any other Loan Document or other document delivered pursuant hereto or thereto, or in connection herewith or therewith, shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and thereof. Such representations and warranties have been, or will be, relied upon by the Administrative Agent and each Lender, regardless of any investigation made by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, or on its or their behalf, and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent or
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any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or any Event of Default with respect to any Borrower at the time of any Borrowing, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as any Loan or any other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied.
Section 11.12        Severability. If any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, (a) the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not be affected or impaired thereby, and (b) the parties shall endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions, the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate, or render unenforceable, such provision in any other jurisdiction. Without limiting the foregoing provisions of this Section 11.12, if, and to the extent, that the enforceability of any provisions in this Agreement relating to Defaulting Lenders shall be limited by Debtor Relief Laws, as determined in good faith by the Administrative Agent or the Swing Line Lender, as applicable, then such provisions shall be deemed to be in effect only to the extent not so limited.
Section 11.13        Replacement of Lenders. If (i) any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.04, (ii) any Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 3.01, (iii) a Lender (a “Non-Consenting Lender”) does not consent to a proposed change, waiver, discharge or termination with respect to any Loan Document that has been approved by the Required Lenders as provided in Section 11.01, but requires unanimous consent of all Lenders or all Lenders directly affected thereby (as applicable), (iv) any Lender is a Non-Extending Lender pursuant to Section 2.16(b), or (v) any Lender is a Defaulting Lender, then, in any such case of the foregoing clauses (i) through (v), the Borrowers may, at their sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with, and subject to, the rights and restrictions contained in, and consents required by, Section 11.06), all of its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement and the related Loan Documents to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if such other Lender accepts such assignment), provided, that:
(a)    the applicable Borrower shall have paid to the Administrative Agent the assignment fee specified in Section 11.06(b);
(b)    such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to one hundred percent (100.0%) of the outstanding principal of its Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, any amounts under Section 3.05) from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrowers (in the case of all other amounts);
(c)    in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 3.04 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 3.01, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments thereafter;
(d)    such assignment does not conflict with applicable Laws; and
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(e)    in the case of any such assignment resulting from a Non-Consenting Lender’s or a Non-Extending Lender’s failure to consent to a proposed change, waiver, discharge or termination with respect to any Loan Document, the applicable replacement bank, financial institution or Approved Fund consents to the proposed change, waiver, discharge or termination; provided, that, the failure by such Non-Consenting Lender or such Non-Extending Lender, as applicable, to execute and deliver an Assignment and Assumption shall not impair the validity of the removal of such Non-Consenting Lender or such Non-Extending Lender, and the mandatory assignment of such Non-Consenting Lender’s or such Non-Extending Lender’s, as applicable, Revolving Commitments and outstanding Loans and participations in Swing Line Loans pursuant to this Section 11.13 shall nevertheless be effective without the execution by such Non-Consenting Lender or such Non-Extending Lender, as applicable, of an Assignment and Assumption.
A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment or delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrowers to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.
Each party hereto agrees that (a) an assignment required pursuant to this Section 11.13 may be effected pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption executed by the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the assignee, and (b) the Lender required to make such assignment need not be a party thereto in order for such assignment to be effective and shall be deemed to have consented to an be bound by the terms thereof; provided, that, following the effectiveness of any such assignment, the other parties to such assignment agree to execute and deliver such documents necessary to evidence such assignment as reasonably requested by the applicable Lender; provided, further, that, any such documents shall be without recourse to or warranty by the parties thereto.
Notwithstanding anything in this Section 11.13 to the contrary, the Lender that acts as the Administrative Agent may not be replaced hereunder except in accordance with the terms of Section 10.06.
Section 11.14        Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Etc.
(a)    GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (EXCEPT, AS TO ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH THEREIN) AND ANY CLAIMS, CONTROVERSY, DISPUTE OR CAUSE OF ACTION (WHETHER IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE) BASED UPON, ARISING OUT OF, OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT (EXCEPT, AS TO ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH THEREIN), AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY AND THEREBY, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
(b)    SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION. EACH BORROWER IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMITS, FOR ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY, TO THE NONEXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK COUNTY, AND OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT OF THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK COUNTY, AND ANY APPELLATE COURT FROM ANY THEREOF, IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING
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OUT OF, OR RELATING TO, THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR FOR RECOGNITION OR ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT, AND EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN SUCH NEW YORK STATE COURT OR, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN SUCH FEDERAL COURT. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY APPLICABLE LAW. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR IN ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL AFFECT ANY RIGHT THAT THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER MAY OTHERWISE HAVE TO BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AGAINST ANY BORROWER OR ITS PROPERTIES IN THE COURTS OF ANY JURISDICTION.
(c)    WAIVER OF VENUE. EACH BORROWER IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF, OR RELATING TO, THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT IN ANY COURT REFERRED TO IN THE FOREGOING CLAUSE (b). EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE DEFENSE OF AN INCONVENIENT FORUM TO THE MAINTENANCE OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT.
(d)    SERVICE OF PROCESS. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO SERVICE OF PROCESS IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR NOTICES IN SECTION 11.02. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY HERETO TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.
Section 11.15        Waiver of Right to Trial by Jury. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, OR RELATING TO, THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO: (a) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PERSON HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PERSON WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER; AND (b) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER
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LOAN DOCUMENTS BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 11.15.
Section 11.16        Electronic Execution; Electronic Records; Counterparts.
(a)    This Agreement, any other Loan Document and any other Communication, including Communications required to be in writing, may be in the form of an Electronic Record and may be executed using Electronic Signatures. Each Borrower, the Administrative Agent and each Lender (collectively (including each Borrower), the “Executing Parties”, and each individually, an “Executing Party”) agree that any Electronic Signature on, or associated with, any Communication shall be valid and binding on such Person to the same extent as a manual, original signature, and that any Communication entered into by Electronic Signature will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of such Person enforceable against such Person in accordance with the terms thereof, to the same extent as if a manually executed original signature was delivered. Any Communication may be executed in as many counterparts as necessary or convenient, including both paper and electronic counterparts, but all such counterparts are one (1) and the same Communication. For the avoidance of doubt, the authorization provided under this clause (a) may include the use or acceptance of a manually signed paper Communication that has been converted into electronic form (such as scanned into a “.pdf” format), or an electronically signed Communication converted into another format, for transmission, delivery and/or retention. The Administrative Agent and each of the other Executing Parties may, at its option, create one (1) or more copies of any Communication in the form of an imaged Electronic Record (an “Electronic Copy”), which shall be deemed created in the ordinary course of such Person’s business, and destroy the original paper document. All Communications in the form of an Electronic Record, including an Electronic Copy, shall be considered an original for all purposes, and shall have the same legal effect, validity and enforceability as a paper record. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, neither the Administrative Agent nor the Swing Line Lender is under any obligation to accept an Electronic Signature in any form or in any format, unless expressly agreed to by such Person pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided, that, without limitation of the foregoing, (i) to the extent that the Administrative Agent and/or the Swing Line Lender has agreed to accept such Electronic Signature, the Administrative Agent and each of the other Executing Parties shall be entitled to rely on any such Electronic Signature purportedly given by, or on behalf of, any Borrower, any Lender and/or any other Executing Party, without further verification thereof and regardless of the appearance or form of such Electronic Signature, and (ii) upon the request of the Administrative Agent or any other Executing Party, any Communication executed using an Electronic Signature shall be promptly followed by a manually executed counterpart.
(b)    Neither the Administrative Agent nor the Swing Line Lender shall be responsible for, or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into, the sufficiency, validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of any Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument, certificate and/or document (including, for the avoidance of doubt, in connection with the Administrative Agent’s and/or the Swing Line Lender’s respective reliance on any Electronic Signature transmitted by telecopy, emailed in “.pdf” form or transmitted by any other electronic means). Each of the Administrative Agent and the Swing Line Lender shall be entitled to rely on, and shall incur no liability under, or in respect of, this Agreement or any other Loan Document by acting upon, any Communication or any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to be genuine and signed or sent or otherwise authenticated
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(whether or not such Person in fact meets the requirements set forth in the Loan Documents for being the maker thereof).
(c)    Each Borrower and each other Executing Party hereby waives (i) any argument, defense or right to contest the legal effect, validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any other Loan Document (or any other agreement(s), certificate(s), instrument(s) and/or document(s) executed in connection herewith or therewith) based solely on the lack of paper original copies of this Agreement, such other Loan Document and/or such other agreement(s), certificate(s), instrument(s) and/or document(s), and (ii) any claim against the Administrative Agent and/or any other Executing Party (and/or any of their respective Related Parties) for any liabilities arising solely from the Administrative Agent’s and/or any other Executing Party’s reliance on, or use of, Electronic Signatures, including, without limitation, any liabilities arising as a result of the failure of the Borrowers to use any available security measures in connection with the execution, delivery or transmission of any Electronic Signature.
Section 11.17        USA Patriot Act; Beneficial Ownership Regulation. Each Lender that is subject to the Patriot Act and the Administrative Agent (for itself, and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies each Borrower that, pursuant to the requirements of the Patriot Act and, to the extent that any Borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each Borrower, which information includes the name and address of each Borrower and other information that will allow such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to identify such Borrower in accordance with the Patriot Act and, to the extent that any Borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, the Beneficial Ownership Regulation. Each Borrower shall, promptly following a request by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, provide all documentation and other information that the Administrative Agent or such Lender requests in order to comply with its ongoing obligations under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including, without limitation, the Patriot Act and, to the extent that any Borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.
Section 11.18        No Advisory or Fiduciary Relationship. In connection with all aspects of each transaction contemplated hereby (including in connection with any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document), each Borrower acknowledges and agrees, and acknowledges its Affiliates’ understanding, that: (a) (i) the arranging and other services regarding this Agreement provided by the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers and the Lenders are, in each case, arm’s-length commercial transactions between the Borrowers and their Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers and the Lenders, as applicable, on the other hand, (ii) each Borrower has consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it has deemed appropriate, and (iii) each Borrower is capable of evaluating, and understands and accepts, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Loan Documents; (b) (i) the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers and the Lenders each is, and has been, acting solely as a principal, and, except as expressly agreed in writing by the relevant parties, has not been, is not and will not be acting as, an advisor, agent or fiduciary for any Borrower, any Affiliate of any Borrower or any other Person, and (ii) none of the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers and the Lenders has any obligation to any Borrower or any of its Affiliates with
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respect to the transactions contemplated hereby, except those obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents; and (c) the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers, the Lenders, and each of their respective Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Borrowers and their Affiliates, and none of the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers and the Lenders has any obligation to disclose any of such interests to any Borrower or its Affiliates. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, each Borrower hereby waives and releases any claims that it may have against the Administrative Agent, any Joint Lead Arranger or any Lender with respect to any breach, or alleged breach, of agency or fiduciary duty in connection with any aspect of any transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 11.19        Pro Rata Shares of Obligations of Borrowers. Each Borrower shall be liable for its pro rata share of any payment to be made by the Borrowers under Section 3.01, Section 3.04, Section 3.05, and Section 11.04, such pro rata share to be determined on the basis of such Borrower’s Facility Percentage; provided, that, if, and to the extent that, any such liabilities are reasonably determined by the Borrowers (subject to the approval of the Administrative Agent, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) to be directly attributable to a specific Borrower, only such Borrower shall be liable for such payments.
Section 11.20        Limitation of Liability. No shareholder or trustee of Eversource shall be held to any liability whatsoever for the payment of any sum of money, for damages or otherwise under any Loan Document, and such Loan Documents shall not be enforceable against any such shareholder or trustee in its, his or her individual capacity, and such Loan Documents shall be enforceable against the trustees of Eversource only in such trustee capacity, and every person, firm, association, trust or corporation having any claim or demand arising under such Loan Documents and relating to Eversource, its shareholders or trustees shall look solely to the trust estate of Eversource for the payment or satisfaction thereof.
Section 11.21        Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions. Solely to the extent that any Lender that is an Affected Financial Institution is party to this Agreement, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any Lender that is an Affected Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent that such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of the applicable Resolution Authority, and each party hereto agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by: (a) the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder that may be payable to it by any Lender that is an Affected Financial Institution; and (b) the effects of any Bail-In Action on any such liability, including, if applicable, (i) a reduction, in full or in part, or cancellation of any such liability, (ii) a conversion of all, or a portion, of such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such Affected Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to, or otherwise conferred on, it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or
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any other Loan Document, or (iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of the applicable Resolution Authority.
Section 11.22        Acknowledgement Regarding any Supported QFCs.
(a)    To the extent that the Loan Documents provide support, through a guarantee or otherwise, for any Swap Obligation or any other agreement or instrument that is a QFC (such support, “QFC Credit Support”; and each such QFC, a “Supported QFC”), the parties acknowledge and agree as follows with respect to the resolution power of the U.S. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation under the U.S. Federal Deposit Insurance Act and Title II of the U.S. Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (together with the regulations promulgated thereunder or in connection therewith, the “U.S. Special Resolution Regimes”) in respect of such Supported QFC and QFC Credit Support (with the provisions below applicable notwithstanding that the Loan Documents and any Supported QFC may in fact be stated to be governed by the Laws of the State of New York and/or of the United States or any other state of the United States).
(b)    In the event that a Covered Entity that is a party to a Supported QFC (each, a “Covered Party”) becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, the transfer of such Supported QFC and the benefit of such QFC Credit Support (and any interest and obligation in or under such Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support, and any rights in property securing such Supported QFC or such QFC Credit Support) from such Covered Party will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support (and any such interest, obligation and rights in property) were governed by the Laws of the United States or a state of the United States. In the event that a Covered Party, or a BHC Act Affiliate of a Covered Party, becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, Default Rights under the Loan Documents that might otherwise apply to such Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support that may be exercised against such Covered Party are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such Default Rights could be exercised under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and the Loan Documents were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. Without limitation of the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that rights and remedies of the parties with respect to a Defaulting Lender shall in no event affect the rights of any Covered Party with respect to a Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support.
Section 11.23        Amendment, Restatement and Consolidation; Reallocation; New Lenders.
(a)    Amendment, Restatement and Consolidation. Each of the parties hereto hereby agree that, on the Effective Date, the following transactions shall be deemed to occur automatically, without further action by any party hereto or any other Person: (i) each of the Existing Credit Agreements shall be deemed to be amended and restated in their entirety and consolidated pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) all Obligations (as defined in either of the Existing Credit Agreements, as applicable) under either of the Existing Credit Agreements that are outstanding on the Effective Date shall, in all respects, be continuing and shall be deemed to constitute Obligations hereunder, except as expressly modified hereby, and this Agreement shall not constitute a novation of any such Obligations (as defined in either of the Existing Credit Agreements, as applicable) or of any of the respective rights, duties and/or obligations of any of the parties hereunder; and (iii) all references in the other Loan Documents to
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either of the Existing Credit Agreements shall be deemed (without further amendment) to refer to this Agreement.
(b)    Reallocation. The Administrative Agent, the Borrowers and the Lenders each hereby acknowledge and agree that the Revolving Commitments of each Lender as set forth on Schedule 2.01 (as in effect on the Effective Date) are the Revolving Commitments of such Lender as of the Effective Date, with the reallocation of Loans outstanding under the Revolving Commitments of the Lenders as they existed immediately prior to the Effective Date having been made per instructions from the Administrative Agent, and neither any Assignment and Assumption nor any other action(s) of any Person is required in order to give effect to such Revolving Commitments as set forth on Schedule 2.01 (as in effect on the Effective Date).
(c)    New Lenders. From and after the Effective Date, by execution of this Agreement, each Person identified as a “Lender” on each signature page hereto that is not already a Lender (as defined in either of the Existing Credit Agreements, as applicable) under either of the Existing Credit Agreements hereby acknowledges, agrees and confirms that, by its execution of this Agreement, such Person shall be deemed to be a party to this Agreement and a “Lender” for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and such Person shall have all of the obligations of a Lender hereunder as if such Person had executed either of the Existing Credit Agreements and continued as a Lender hereunder on the Effective Date in accordance with the foregoing clause (a). Each such Person hereby ratifies, as of the Effective Date, and agrees to be bound by, all of the terms, provisions and conditions applicable to the Lenders that are contained in this Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents.
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank; Signature Pages Intentionally Omitted]

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