UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

Form 10‑K

 

Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013            Commission File Number 001‑2979

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware                                                        No. 41-0449260

(State of incorporation)                      (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

                                                                                                                                                     

420 Montgomery Street, San Francisco, California 94163

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  1-866-878-5865

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

                                                                                                                                                                                  Name of Each Exchange

                Title of Each Class                                                                                                                                   on Which Registered

Common Stock, par value $1-2/3

Warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock (expiring October 28, 2018)

New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)

NYSE

Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/40 th interest in a share of 8.00% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock, Series J

 

NYSE

7.5% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Convertible Class A Preferred Stock, Series L

NYSE

Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/1000 th interest in a share of Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock, Series N

 

NYSE

Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/1000 th interest in a share of Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock, Series O

 

NYSE

Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/1000 th interest in a share of Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock, Series P

 

NYSE

Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/1000 th interest in a share of 5.85% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock, Series Q

 

NYSE

Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/1000 th interest in a share of 6.625% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock, Series R

 

NYSE

Guarantee of 5.80% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Normal Wachovia Income Trust Securities of Wachovia Capital Trust III

 

NYSE

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

Dividend Equalization Preferred Shares, no par value

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.                                                        Yes þ    No ¨    

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.                                     Yes ¨    No þ    

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.                      Yes þ    No ¨    

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Yes þ    No ¨    

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10‑K.                                                                                                                           ¨ 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b‑2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer  þ                                Accelerated filer  ¨ 

Non-accelerated filer  ¨                                  Smaller reporting company  ¨                    

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)  

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell Company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).                                                                              Yes ¨    No þ     

 

At June 30, 2013, the aggregate market value of common stock held by non-affiliates was approximately $217.6 billion, based on a closing price of $41.27. At January 31, 2014, 5,261,842,959 shares of common stock were outstanding.

 

Documents Incorporated by Reference in Form 10-K

                                 Incorporated Documents                                                                              Where incorporated in Form 10‑K

1.     Portions of the Company’s Annual Report to Stockholders for the
year ended December 31, 2013 (“2013 Annual Report to Stockholders”)

Part I – Items 1, 1A, 2 and 3; Part II – Items 5, 6, 7,

7A, 8 and 9A; and Part IV– Item 15.

2.     Portions of the Company’s Proxy Statement for the Annual
Meeting of Stockholders to be held April 29, 2014 (“2014 Proxy Statement”)

Part III – Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

PART I.

 

Item 1.        Business  

 

Wells Fargo & Company is a corporation organized under the laws of Delaware and a financial holding company and a bank holding company registered under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (BHC Act). Its principal business is to act as a holding company for its subsidiaries. References in this report to “the Parent” mean the holding company. References to “we,” “our,” “us” or “the Company” mean the holding company and its subsidiaries that are consolidated for financial reporting purposes.

At December 31, 2013, we had assets of $1.5 trillion, loans of $826 billion, deposits of $1.1  trillion and stockholders’ equity of $170 billion. Based on assets, we were the fourth largest bank holding company in the United States. At December 31, 2013, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. was the Company’s principal subsidiary with assets of $1.4 trillion, or 90% of the Company’s assets.

At December 31, 2013, we had 264,900 active, full-time equivalent team members.

Our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports, are available for free at www.wellsfargo.com/invest_relations/filings  as soon as reasonably practicable after they are electronically filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). They are also available for free on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov


DESCRIPTION OF BusinesS

 

General

 

We are a diversified financial services company. We provide retail, commercial and corporate banking services through banking stores and offices, the internet and other distribution channels to individuals, businesses and institutions in all 50 states, the District of Columbia and in other countries. We provide other financial services through subsidiaries engaged in various businesses, principally: wholesale banking, mortgage banking, consumer finance, equipment leasing, agricultural finance, commercial finance, securities brokerage and investment banking, insurance agency and brokerage services, computer and data processing services, trust services, investment advisory services, mortgage-backed securities servicing and venture capital investment.

We have three operating segments for management reporting purposes: Community Banking; Wholesale Banking; and Wealth, Brokerage and Retirement. The 2013 Annual Report to Stockholders includes financial information and descriptions of these operating segments.

 

Competition

 

The financial services industry is highly competitive. Our subsidiaries compete with financial services providers such as banks, savings and loan associations, credit unions, finance companies, mortgage banking companies, insurance companies, investment banks and mutual fund companies. They also face increased competition from nonbank institutions such as brokerage houses, as well as from financial services subsidiaries of commercial and manufacturing companies. Many of these competitors enjoy fewer regulatory constraints and some may have lower cost structures.

Securities firms and insurance companies that elect to become financial holding companies may acquire banks and other financial institutions. Combinations of this type could significantly change the competitive environment in which we conduct business. The financial services industry is also likely to become more competitive as further technological advances enable more companies to provide financial services. These technological advances may diminish the importance of depository institutions and other financial intermediaries in the transfer of funds between parties.

 

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REGULATION AND SUPERVISION

 

We describe below, and in Notes 3 (Cash, Loan and Dividend Restrictions) and 26 (Regulatory and Agency Capital Requirements) to Financial Statements included in the 2013 Annual Report to Stockholders, the material elements of the regulatory framework applicable to us. Banking statutes, regulations and policies are continually under review by Congress and state legislatures and federal and state regulatory agencies, as well as foreign governments and financial regulators, and a change in them, including changes in how they are interpreted or implemented, could have a material effect on our business. The regulatory framework applicable to bank holding companies is intended to protect depositors, federal deposit insurance funds, consumers and the banking system as a whole, and not necessarily investors in bank holding companies such as the Company.

Statutes, regulations and policies could restrict our ability to diversify into other areas of financial services, acquire depository institutions, and pay dividends on our capital stock. They may also require us to provide financial support to one or more of our subsidiary banks, maintain capital balances in excess of amounts desired by management, and pay higher deposit insurance premiums as a result of a general deterioration in the financial condition of depository institutions. See the “Risk Factors” section in the 2013 Annual Report to Stockholders for additional information.

 

General

 

Parent Bank Holding Company.  As a bank holding company, the Parent is subject to regulation under the BHC Act and to inspection, examination and supervision by its primary regulator, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Federal Reserve Board or FRB). The Parent is also subject to the disclosure and regulatory requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, both as administered by the SEC. As a company with securities listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), the Parent is subject to the rules of the NYSE for listed companies.

 

Subsidiary Banks.   Our subsidiary national banks, and their subsidiaries, are subject to regulation and examination primarily by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) and also by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), the FRB, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), the SEC and the Commodities Futures Trading Commission (CFTC). The foreign branches and representative offices of our subsidiary national banks are subject to regulation and examination by their respective foreign financial regulators as well as by the OCC and the FRB. Foreign subsidiaries of our national bank subsidiaries may be subject to the laws and regulations of the foreign countries in which they conduct business. Our state-chartered bank is subject to primary federal regulation and examination by the FDIC and, in addition, is regulated and examined by its state banking department.

 

Nonbank Subsidiaries.   Many of our nonbank subsidiaries are also subject to regulation by the FRB and other applicable federal and state agencies. Our insurance subsidiaries are subject to regulation by applicable state insurance regulatory agencies, as well as the FRB. Our brokerage subsidiaries are regulated by the SEC, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) and, in some cases, the CFTC and the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board, and state securities regulators. Our other nonbank subsidiaries may be subject to the laws and regulations of the federal government and/or the various states as well as foreign countries in which they conduct business.

 

Parent Bank Holding Company Activities

 

“Financial in Nature” Requirement.  We became a financial holding company effective March 13, 2000. We continue to maintain our status as a bank holding company for purposes of other FRB regulations. As a bank holding company that has elected to become a financial holding company pursuant to the BHC Act, we may affiliate with securities firms and insurance companies and engage in other activities that are financial in nature or incidental or complementary to activities that are financial in nature. “Financial in nature” activities include securities underwriting, dealing and market making; sponsoring mutual funds and investment companies; insurance underwriting and agency; merchant banking; and activities that the FRB, in consultation with the Secretary of the U.S. Treasury, determines to be financial in nature or incidental to such financial activity. “Complementary activities” are activities that the FRB determines upon application to be complementary to a financial activity and do not pose a safety and soundness risk.

FRB approval is not generally required for us to acquire a company (other than a bank holding company, bank or savings association) engaged in activities that are financial in nature or incidental to activities that are financial in nature, as determined by the FRB. Prior notice to the FRB may be required, however, if the company to be acquired has total consolidated assets of $10 billion or more. Prior FRB approval is required before we may acquire the beneficial ownership or control of more than 5% of the voting shares or substantially all of the assets of a bank holding company, bank or savings association. In addition, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (Dodd-Frank Act) also prohibits our ability to merge, acquire all or substantially all of the assets of, or acquire control of another company if our total resulting consolidated liabilities would exceed 10% of the aggregate consolidated liabilities of all financial companies.

Because we are a financial holding company, if any of our subsidiary banks receives a rating under the Community Reinvestment Act of 1977, as amended (CRA), of less than satisfactory, we will be prohibited, until the rating is raised to satisfactory or better, from engaging in new activities or acquiring companies other than bank holding companies, banks or savings associations, except that we could engage in new activities, or acquire companies engaged in activities, that are closely related to banking under the BHC Act. In addition, if the FRB finds that the Company or any one of our subsidiary banks is not well capitalized or well managed, we would be required to enter into an agreement with the FRB to comply with all applicable capital and management requirements and which may contain additional limitations or conditions. Until corrected, we could be prohibited from engaging in any new activity or acquiring companies engaged in activities that are not closely related to banking under the BHC Act without prior FRB approval. If we fail to correct any such condition within a prescribed period, the FRB could order us to divest our banking subsidiaries or, in the alternative, to cease engaging in activities other than those closely related to banking under the BHC Act.

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Interstate Banking .  Under the Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Act (Riegle-Neal Act), a bank holding company may acquire banks in states other than its home state, subject to any state requirement that the bank has been organized and operating for a minimum period of time, not to exceed five years, and the requirement that the bank holding company not control, prior to or following the proposed acquisition, more than 10% of the total amount of deposits of insured depository institutions nationwide or, unless the acquisition is the bank holding company’s initial entry into the state, more than 30% of such deposits in the state (or such lesser or greater amount set by the state). The Riegle-Neal Act also authorizes banks to merge across state lines, thereby creating interstate branches. Banks are also permitted to acquire and to establish new branches in other states.

 

Regulatory Approval.   In determining whether to approve a proposed bank acquisition, federal banking regulators will consider, among other factors, the effect of the acquisition on competition, financial condition, and future prospects including current and projected capital ratios and levels, the competence, experience, and integrity of management and record of compliance with laws and regulations, the convenience and needs of the communities to be served, including the acquiring institution’s record of compliance under the CRA, the effectiveness of the acquiring institution in combating money laundering activities and the risk to the stability of the United States banking system.

 

Dividend Restrictions

 

The Parent is a legal entity separate and distinct from its subsidiary banks and other subsidiaries. A significant source of funds to pay dividends on our common and preferred stock and principal and interest on our debt is dividends from the Parent’s subsidiaries. Various federal and state statutory provisions and regulations limit the amount of dividends the Parent’s subsidiary banks and certain other subsidiaries may pay without regulatory approval. Federal banking regulators have the authority to prohibit the Parent’s subsidiary banks from engaging in unsafe or unsound practices in conducting their businesses. The payment of dividends, depending on the financial condition of the bank in question, could be deemed an unsafe or unsound practice. The ability of the Parent’s subsidiary banks to pay dividends in the future is currently, and could be further, influenced by bank regulatory policies and capital guidelines. For information about the restrictions applicable to the Parent’s subsidiary banks, see Note 3 (Cash, Loan and Dividend Restrictions) to Financial Statements included in the 2013 Annual Report to Stockholders.

In addition to these restrictions on the ability of our subsidiary banks to pay dividends to us, the FRB finalized rules in late December 2011 that require large bank holding companies (BHCs), including Wells Fargo, to submit annual capital plans and to obtain regulatory approval before making capital distributions, such as the payment of dividends. The FRB also finalized rules in July 2013 implementing in the United States the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision’s regulatory capital guidelines, including the reforms known as Basel III. These rules introduce new capital conservation buffer requirements. The failure to maintain the capital buffers, once effective, could result in limitations or restrictions on our ability to make capital distributions.

A number of regulatory proposals are also under consideration that could further limit our ability to pay dividends. In late 2011 the FRB proposed enhanced regulations for large BHCs like Wells Fargo that would impose capital distribution restrictions, including on the payment of dividends, upon the occurrence of capital, stress test, risk management, or liquidity risk management triggers. Federal banking regulators are also considering proposals that would impose an enhanced supplementary leverage ratio requirement on large BHCs like Wells Fargo and our insured depository institutions. Under the proposal, we would be required to maintain a supplementary leverage ratio of at least 5% in order to avoid restrictions on capital distributions and discretionary bonus payments.

 

Holding Company Structure

 

Transfer of Funds from Subsidiary Banks.   The Parent’s subsidiary banks are subject to restrictions under federal law that limit the transfer of funds or other items of value from such subsidiaries to the Parent and its nonbank subsidiaries (including affiliates) in so-called “covered transactions.” In general, covered transactions include loans and other extensions of credit, investments and asset purchases, as well as certain other transactions involving the transfer of value from a subsidiary bank to an affiliate or for the benefit of an affiliate. Unless an exemption applies, covered transactions by a subsidiary bank with a single affiliate are limited to 10% of the subsidiary bank’s capital and surplus and, with respect to all covered transactions with affiliates in the aggregate, to 20% of the subsidiary bank’s capital and surplus. Also, loans and extensions of credit to affiliates generally are required to be secured by qualifying collateral. A bank’s transactions with its nonbank affiliates are also generally required to be on arm’s length terms.

 

Source of Strength.   The FRB has a policy that a BHC is expected to act as a source of financial and managerial strength to each of its subsidiary banks and, under appropriate circumstances, to commit resources to support each such subsidiary bank. This support may be required at times when the BHC may not have the resources to provide the support.

The OCC may order an assessment of the Parent if the capital of one of its national bank subsidiaries were to become impaired. If the Parent failed to pay the assessment within three months, the OCC could order the sale of the Parent’s stock in the national bank to cover the deficiency.

 

Depositor Preference.   In the event of the “liquidation or other resolution” of an insured depository institution, the claims of deposits payable in the United States (including the claims of the FDIC as subrogee of insured depositors) and certain claims for administrative expenses of the FDIC as a receiver will have priority over other general unsecured claims against the institution. If an insured depository institution fails, claims of insured and uninsured U.S. depositors, along with claims of the FDIC, will have priority in payment ahead of unsecured creditors, including the Parent, and depositors whose deposits are solely payable at such insured depository institution’s non-U.S. offices.

 

Liability of Commonly Controlled Institutions.   All of the Company’s subsidiary banks are insured by the FDIC. FDIC-insured depository

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institutions can be held liable for any loss incurred, or reasonably expected to be incurred, by the FDIC due to the default of an FDIC-insured depository institution controlled by the same bank holding company, and for any assistance provided by the FDIC to an FDIC-insured depository institution that is in danger of default and that is controlled by the same bank holding company. “Default” means generally the appointment of a conservator or receiver. “In danger of default” means generally the existence of certain conditions indicating that a default is likely to occur in the absence of regulatory assistance.

 

Dodd-Frank Act  

 

The Dodd-Frank Act, enacted on July 21, 2010, will result in broad changes to the U.S. financial system and is the most significant financial reform legislation since the 1930s. Federal regulatory agencies have issued numerous rulemakings to implement its provisions, but a number of the provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act still require final rulemaking or additional guidance and interpretation by these agencies. As a result, the ultimate impact of the Dodd-Frank Act is not yet known, but it has affected, and we expect it will continue to affect most of our businesses in some way, either directly through regulation of specific activities or indirectly through regulation of concentration risks, capital or liquidity. At the enterprise level, the FRB has finalized a number of regulations designed to prevent or mitigate the risks that may arise from the material distress or failure of a large BHC. These rules implement enhanced prudential requirements for large BHCs like Wells Fargo regarding risk-based capital and leverage, risk and liquidity management, and stress testing and would impose debt-to-equity limits on any BHC that regulators determine poses a grave threat to the financial stability of the United States. The FRB has also proposed, but not yet finalized, additional enhanced prudential standards that would implement single counterparty credit limits and establish remediation requirements for large BHCs experiencing financial distress.

In addition to requiring rules for the enhanced supervision and regulation of large BHCs and other systemically important firms, the Dodd-Frank Act also requires the FDIC and FRB to implement rules requiring large BHCs like Wells Fargo to prepare and submit resolution plans, known as “living wills,” to facilitate the rapid and orderly resolution of the Company in the event of material distress or its failure. Under the rules implemented by the FDIC and FRB in this regard, Wells Fargo submitted its resolution plan on June 29, 2013. If the FRB and FDIC determine that our resolution plan is deficient, the Dodd-Frank Act authorizes the FRB and FDIC to impose more stringent capital, leverage or liquidity requirements on us or restrict our growth or activities until we submit a plan remedying the deficiencies. If the FRB and FDIC ultimately determine that we have been unable to remedy the deficiencies, they could order us to divest assets or operations in order to facilitate our orderly resolution in the event of our material distress or failure. Our national bank subsidiary, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., is also required to prepare a resolution plan for the FDIC under separate regulatory authority and submitted the plan on June 29, 2013.

The FDIC also recently released a notice regarding a proposed resolution strategy, known as “single point of entry,” designed to resolve a large financial institution in a manner that holds management responsible for its failure, maintains market stability, and imposes losses on shareholders and creditors in accordance with statutory priorities, without imposing a cost on U.S. taxpayers. Implementation of the strategy would require that institutions maintain a sufficient amount of available equity and unsecured debt to absorb losses and recapitalize operating subsidiaries. The FDIC has requested public comment on this proposed resolution strategy.

Federal regulatory agencies have also recently finalized rules to implement the provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act known as the “Volcker Rule.” The Volcker Rule substantially restricts banking entities from engaging in proprietary trading or owning any interest in or sponsoring or having certain relationships with a hedge fund, a private equity fund or certain structured transactions that are deemed covered funds. Wells Fargo is not required to come into compliance with the Volcker Rule’s restrictions until July 21, 2015, but we will be required to report certain trading metrics beginning June 30, 2014. During the conformance period, banking entities are expected to engage in “good faith” planning efforts, appropriate for their activities and investments, to enable them to conform all of their activities and investments to the Volcker Rule’s restrictions by no later than July 21, 2015. As a banking entity with more than $50 billion in consolidated assets, Wells Fargo will also be subject to enhanced compliance program requirements.

With respect to consumer protection maters, the Dodd-Frank Act established the CFPB to ensure consumers receive clear and accurate disclosures regarding financial products and to protect consumers from hidden fees and unfair or abusive practices. The CFPB concentrated much of its initial rulemaking efforts on a variety of mortgage-related topics required under the Dodd-Frank Act, including ability-to-repay and qualified mortgage standards, mortgage servicing standards, loan originator compensation standards, high-cost mortgage requirements, appraisal and escrow standards and requirements for higher-priced mortgages. The CFPB also recently finalized rules integrating disclosures required of lenders and settlement agents under the Truth in Lending Act and the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act. In addition to the exercise of its rulemaking authority, the CFPB is continuing its on-going examination activities with respect to a number of consumer businesses and products, including credit card add-on products, fair lending requirements, and student lending activities.

Federal regulatory agencies issued numerous other proposals to implement various other requirements of the Dodd-Frank Act, including rules issued by the CFTC and SEC establishing a comprehensive framework for regulating over-the-counter derivatives. Many other proposals have not yet been finalized, including proposed rules requiring sponsors of asset-backed securities (ABS) to retain an ownership stake in the ABS. In addition, both the Financial Stability Oversight Council and the SEC are considering additional regulations to address perceived risks that money market mutual funds may pose to the financial stability of the United States. Although we have analyzed these and other proposed rules, the absence of final rules makes it difficult for us to fully estimate their impact on the Company

 

Capital Requirements

 

The Company and each of our insured depository institutions are subject to various regulatory capital adequacy requirements administered by federal banking regulators. In July 2013, federal banking regulators issued final rules that substantially amended the risk-based capital rules for banking organizations. The rules implement the Basel III regulatory capital reforms in the U.S., comply with

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changes required by the Dodd-Frank Act, and replace the existing Basel I-based capital requirements. These final capital rules, among other things, establish required minimum ratios relating capital to different categories of assets and exposures. We were required to begin complying with the rules on January 1, 2014, subject to phase-in periods that are scheduled to be fully phased in by January 1, 2022. Federal banking regulators have also issued proposals to impose a supplementary leverage ratio on large BHCs like Wells Fargo and our insured depository institutions and to implement a liquidity coverage ratio. Our capital adequacy assessment process contemplates a wide range of risks that the Company is exposed to and also takes into consideration our performance under a variety of stressed economic conditions, as well as regulatory expectations and guidance, rating agency viewpoints and the view of capital markets participants.

From time to time, the FRB and the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC) propose changes and amendments to, and issue interpretations of, risk-based capital guidelines and related reporting instructions. In addition, the FRB closely monitors capital levels of the institutions it supervises and may require such institutions to modify capital levels based on FRB determinations. Such determinations, proposals or interpretations could, if implemented in the future, affect our reported capital ratios and net risk-adjusted assets.

As an additional means to identify problems in the financial management of depository institutions, the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (FDI Act) requires federal banking regulators to establish certain non-capital safety and soundness standards for institutions for which they are the primary federal regulator. The standards relate generally to operations and management, asset quality, interest rate exposure, executive compensation and risk management. The agencies are authorized to take action against institutions that fail to meet such standards.

The FDI Act requires federal banking regulators to take “prompt corrective action” with respect to FDIC-insured depository institutions that do not meet minimum capital requirements. A depository institution’s treatment for purposes of the prompt corrective action provisions will depend upon how its capital levels compare to various capital measures and certain other factors, as established by regulation.

 

Capital Planning

 

In late 2011, the FRB finalized rules to require large BHCs to submit capital plans annually for review to determine if the FRB had any objections before making any capital distributions. The rule requires updates to capital plans in the event of material changes in a BHC’s risk profile, including as a result of any significant acquisitions.

On March 14, 2013, the FRB notified us that it did not object to our 2013 capital plan included in the 2013 Comprehensive Capital Analysis and Review (CCAR). Since the FRB notification, the Company took several capital actions, including increasing its quarterly common stock dividend rate to $0.30 per share, redeeming Wachovia Preferred Funding Corp. preferred securities that will no longer count as Tier 1 capital under the Dodd-Frank Act and the final Basel III capital standards, and repurchasing shares of our common stock.

Our 2014 CCAR, which was submitted on January 3, 2014, included a comprehensive capital plan supported by an assessment of expected uses and sources of capital over a given planning horizon under a range of expected and stress scenarios, similar to the process the FRB used to conduct the CCAR in 2013. As part of the 2014 CCAR, the FRB also generated a supervisory stress test, which assumed a sharp decline in the economy and significant decline in asset pricing using the information provided by the Company to estimate performance. The FRB is expected to review the supervisory stress results both as required under the Dodd-Frank Act using a common set of capital actions for all large BHCs and by taking into account the Company’s proposed capital actions. The FRB has indicated that it will publish its supervisory stress test results as required under the Dodd-Frank Act, and the related CCAR results, taking into account the Company’s proposed capital actions, in March 2014.

 

Deposit Insurance Assessments

 

Our bank subsidiaries, including Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., are members of the Deposit Insurance Fund (DIF) maintained by the FDIC. Through the DIF, the FDIC insures the deposits of our banks up to prescribed limits for each depositor. The DIF was formed March 31, 2006, upon the merger of the Bank Insurance Fund and the Savings Insurance Fund in accordance with the Federal Deposit Insurance Reform Act of 2005 (the FDIR Act). The FDIR Act established a range of 1.15% to 1.50% within which the FDIC Board of Directors may set the Designated Reserve Ratio (reserve ratio or DRR). The FDIR Act also granted the FDIC Board the discretion to price deposit insurance according to risk for all insured institutions regardless of the level of the reserve ratio.

The Dodd-Frank Act gave the FDIC greater discretion to manage the DIF, raised the minimum DRR to 1.35% and removed the upper limit of the range. In October 2010, the FDIC Board adopted a Restoration Plan to ensure that the DIF reserve ratio reaches 1.35% by September 30, 2020, as required by the Dodd-Frank Act. At the same time, the FDIC Board proposed a comprehensive, long-range plan for DIF management. In December 2010, as part of the comprehensive plan, the FDIC Board adopted a final rule to set the DRR at 2%, and in February 2011, the FDIC Board approved the remainder of the comprehensive plan.

On February 7, 2011, the FDIC Board approved a final rule on assessments, dividends, assessment base and large bank pricing that took effect on April 1, 2011. To maintain the DIF, member institutions are assessed an insurance premium based on an assessment base and an assessment rate. Generally, the assessment base is an institution’s average consolidated total assets minus average tangible equity. For large and highly complex institutions (those that are very large and are structurally and operationally complex or that pose unique challenges and risks in the case of failure), the assessment rate is determined by combining supervisory ratings and certain financial measures into scorecards. The score received by an institution is converted into an assessment rate for the institution. The FDIC retains the ability to adjust the total score of large and highly complex institutions based upon quantitative or qualitative measures not adequately captured in the scorecards.

All FDIC-insured depository institutions must also pay a quarterly assessment towards interest payments on bonds issued by the Financing Corporation, a federal corporation chartered under the authority of the Federal Housing Finance Board. The bonds (commonly referred to as FICO bonds) were used to capitalize the former Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation. This assessment was 0.64% of the assessable deposit base during 2013, and

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is 0.62% of the assessable deposit base for first quarter 2014. For the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company’s FDIC deposit insurance assessments, including FICO assessments, totaled $1.0 billion.

The FDIC may terminate a depository institution’s deposit insurance upon a finding that the institution’s financial condition is unsafe or unsound or that the institution has engaged in unsafe or unsound practices or has violated any applicable rule, regulation, order or condition enacted or imposed by the institution’s regulatory agency. The termination of deposit insurance for one or more of our bank subsidiaries could have a material adverse effect on our earnings, depending on the collective size of the particular banks involved.

 

Fiscal and Monetary Policies

 

Our business and earnings are affected significantly by the fiscal and monetary policies of the federal government and its agencies. We are particularly affected by the policies of the FRB, which regulates the supply of money and credit in the United States. Among the instruments of monetary policy available to the FRB are (a) conducting open market operations in United States government securities, (b) changing the discount rates of borrowings of depository institutions, (c) imposing or changing reserve requirements against depository institutions’ deposits, and (d) imposing or changing reserve requirements against certain borrowings by banks and their affiliates. These methods are used in varying degrees and combinations to directly affect the availability of bank loans and deposits, as well as the interest rates charged on loans and paid on deposits. The policies of the FRB may have a material effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

Privacy Provisions of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act and Restrictions on Cross-Selling

 

Federal banking regulators, as required under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (the GLB Act), have adopted rules limiting the ability of banks and other financial institutions to disclose nonpublic information about consumers to nonaffiliated third parties. The rules require disclosure of privacy policies to consumers and, in some circumstances, allow consumers to prevent disclosure of certain personal information to nonaffiliated third parties. The privacy provisions of the GLB Act affect how consumer information is transmitted through diversified financial services companies and conveyed to outside vendors. Federal financial regulators have issued regulations under the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act that have the effect of increasing the length of the waiting period, after privacy disclosures are provided to new customers, before information can be shared among different affiliated companies for the purpose of cross-selling products and services between those affiliated companies.

 

Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Sarbanes-Oxley) implemented a broad range of corporate governance and accounting measures to increase corporate responsibility, to provide for enhanced penalties for accounting and auditing improprieties at publicly traded companies, and to protect investors by improving the accuracy and reliability of disclosures under federal securities laws. We are subject to Sarbanes-Oxley because we are required to file periodic reports with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Among other things, Sarbanes-Oxley and/or its implementing regulations established membership requirements and additional responsibilities for our audit committee, imposed restrictions on the relationship between us and our outside auditors (including restrictions on the types of non-audit services our auditors may provide to us), imposed additional responsibilities for our external financial statements on our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, expanded the disclosure requirements for our corporate insiders, required our management to evaluate our disclosure controls and procedures and our internal control over financial reporting, and required our independent registered public accounting firm to issue a report on our internal control over financial reporting.

 

Patriot Act

 

The Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (Patriot Act) is intended to strengthen the ability of U.S. law enforcement agencies and intelligence communities to work together to combat terrorism on a variety of fronts. The Patriot Act has significant implications for depository institutions, brokers, dealers and other businesses involved in the transfer of money. The Patriot Act required us to implement new or revised policies and procedures relating to anti‑money laundering, compliance, suspicious activities, and currency transaction reporting and due diligence on customers. The Patriot Act also requires federal banking regulators to evaluate the effectiveness of an applicant in combating money laundering in determining whether to approve a proposed bank acquisition.

 

Future Legislation or Regulation

 

In light of recent conditions in the U.S. and global financial markets and the U.S. and global economy, legislators, the presidential administration and regulators have continued their increased focus on regulation of the financial services industry. Proposals that further increase regulation of the financial services industry have been and are expected to continue to be introduced in the U.S. Congress, in state legislatures and abroad. In addition, not all regulations authorized or required under the Dodd-Frank Act have been proposed or finalized by federal regulators. Further legislative changes and additional regulations may change  our operating environment in substantial and unpredictable ways. Such legislation and regulations could increase our cost of doing business, affect our compensation structure, restrict or expand the activities in which we may engage or affect the competitive balance among banks, savings associations, credit unions, and other financial institutions. We cannot predict whether future legislative proposals will be enacted and, if enacted, the effect that they, or any implementing regulations, would have on our business, results of operations or financial condition. The same uncertainty exists with respect to regulations authorized or required under the Dodd-Frank Act but that have not yet been proposed or finalized.

 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

Additional information in response to this Item 1 can be found in the 2013 Annual Report to Stockholders under “Financial Review” and

6

 


 

 

 

under “Financial Statements.” That information is incorporated into this item by reference.

 

Item 1A.     Risk Factors

 

Information in response to this Item 1A can be found in this report on pages 2-7 and in the 2013 Annual Report to Stockholders under “Financial Review – Risk Factors.” That information is incorporated into this item by reference.

 

Item 1B.     Unresolved Staff

Comments

 

Not applicable.

7

 


 

 

 

Item 2.        PROPERTIES  

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

City

  

State

  

  

  

State

We own our corporate

  

  

  

We lease office space for various

  

  

  

headquarters building in:

  

San Francisco

  

California

  

  

administrative departments

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

in major locations in:

Arizona

  

New Jersey

We own administrative

  

  

  

  

  

  

California

  

New York

  

 facilities in:

  

Anchorage

  

Alaska

  

  

  

Colorado

  

North Carolina

  

  

  

Chandler

  

Arizona

  

  

  

Delaware

  

North Dakota

  

  

  

Phoenix

  

Arizona

  

  

  

Florida

  

Oregon

  

  

  

Tempe

  

Arizona

  

  

  

Georgia

  

Pennsylvania

  

  

  

El Monte

  

California

  

  

  

Illinois

  

South Carolina

  

  

  

Fremont

  

California

  

  

  

Iowa

  

South Dakota

  

  

  

Irvine

  

California

  

  

  

Kansas

  

Texas

  

  

  

San Francisco

  

California

  

  

  

Maryland

  

Virginia

  

  

  

Walnut Creek

  

California

  

  

  

Massachusetts

  

Washington

  

  

  

Boise

  

Idaho

  

  

  

Minnesota

  

Wisconsin

  

  

  

Clive

  

Iowa

  

  

  

Missouri

  

Puerto Rico

  

  

  

Des Moines

  

Iowa

  

  

  

Nevada

  

  

  

  

  

West Des Moines

  

Iowa

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Minneapolis

  

Minnesota

  

We lease office space for

  

  

  

  

  

Shoreview

  

Minnesota

  

  

various operations/

  

  

  

  

  

St. Louis

  

Missouri

  

  

servicing centers in:

California

  

Oregon

  

  

  

Billings

  

Montana

  

  

  

Florida

  

Pennsylvania

  

  

  

Omaha

  

Nebraska

  

  

  

Georgia

  

Virginia

  

  

  

Albuquerque

  

New Mexico

  

  

  

North Carolina

  

  

  

  

  

Summit

  

New Jersey

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Charlotte

  

North Carolina

  

  

  

City

  

State

  

  

  

Portland

  

Oregon

  

We are a joint venture partner

  

  

  

  

  

Sioux Falls

  

South Dakota

  

  

in an office building in:

Minneapolis

  

Minnesota

  

  

  

Salt Lake City

  

Utah

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Glen Allen

  

Virginia

  

  

  

Country

  

  

  

Menomonee Falls

  

Wisconsin

  

We lease office space for

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

international operations in:

Argentina

  

Japan

We own operations/servicing

  

  

  

  

  

  

Australia

  

Malaysia

  

centers in:

  

Birmingham

  

Alabama

  

  

  

Bahamas

  

Mexico

  

  

  

Homewood

  

Alabama

  

  

  

Bangladesh

  

Netherlands

  

  

  

San Leandro

  

California

  

  

  

Brazil

  

Philippines

  

  

  

Springfield

  

Illinois

  

  

  

Canada

  

Puerto Rico

  

  

  

West Des Moines

  

Iowa

  

  

  

Chile

  

Russia

  

  

  

Minneapolis

  

Minnesota

  

  

  

China

  

Singapore

  

  

  

St. Louis

  

Missouri

  

  

  

Colombia

  

South Africa

  

  

  

Charlotte

  

North Carolina

  

  

  

Dominican Republic

  

South Korea

  

  

  

Winston-Salem

  

North Carolina

  

  

  

Ecuador

  

Spain

  

  

  

Sioux Falls

  

South Dakota

  

  

  

France

  

Taiwan

  

  

  

San Antonio

  

Texas

  

  

  

Germany

  

Thailand

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

India

  

Turkey

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Indonesia

  

United Arab Emirates

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Ireland

  

United Kingdom

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Israel

  

Vietnam

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Italy

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

As of December 31, 2013, we provided banking, insurance, investments, mortgage and consumer and commercial finance from more than 9,000 domestic stores under ownership and lease agreements.

 


ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

Additional information in response to this Item 2 can be found in the 2013 Annual Report to Stockholders under “Financial Statements – Notes to Financial Statements – Note 7 (Premises, Equipment, Lease Commitments and Other Assets).” That information is incorporated into this item by reference.

8

 


 

 

 

Item 3.        Legal Proceedings

 

Information in response to this Item 3 can be found in the 2013 Annual Report to Stockholders under “Financial Statements – Notes to Financial Statements – Note 15 (Legal Actions).” That information is incorporated into this item by reference.

 

Item 4.        MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

Not applicable.

9

 


 

 

 

PART II

 

Item 5.        Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

MARKET INFORMATION

 

The Company’s common stock is listed on the NYSE (symbol “WFC”). The Quarterly Financial Data table of the 2013 Annual Report to Stockholders provides the quarterly prices of, and quarterly dividends paid on, the Company’s common stock for the two-year period ended December 31, 2013, and is incorporated herein by reference. Prices shown represent the daily high and low, and the quarter-end sale prices of the Company’s common stock as reported on the NYSE Composite Transaction Reporting System for the periods indicated. The “Stock Performance” section of the 2013 Annual Report to Stockholders provides stockholder return comparisons and is incorporated herein by reference. At January 31, 2014, there were 192,141 holders of record of the Company’s common stock.

 

DIVIDENDS

 

The dividend restrictions discussions on page 3 of this report and in the 2013 Annual Report to Stockholders under “Financial Statements – Notes to Financial Statements – Note 3 (Cash, Loan and Dividend Restrictions)” are incorporated into this item by reference.


REPURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

 

In October 2012, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of 200 million shares of our common stock. The authorization covers shares repurchased to meet team member benefit plan requirements. The Company maintains a variety of retirement plans for its team members and typically is a net issuer of shares of common stock to these plans. From time to time, it also purchases shares of common stock from these plans to accommodate team member preferences. Share repurchases are subtracted from the Company’s repurchase authority without offset for share issuances. Shares may be repurchased as part of employee stock option exercises, from the different benefit plans or in the open market, subject to regulatory approval.

The amount and timing of stock repurchases will be based on various factors, including our capital requirements, the number of shares we expect to issue for employee benefit plans and acquisitions, market conditions (including the trading price of our stock), and regulatory and legal considerations. In June 2010, our Board of Directors also authorized the repurchase of up to $1 billion of warrants to purchase our common stock. The warrants are listed on the NYSE under the symbol “WFCWS.” The amount and timing of warrant repurchases will be based on various factors including market conditions. See the “Capital Management” section in the 2013 Annual Report to Stockholders for additional information about our common stock and warrant repurchases.

10

 


 

 

 

 

The following table shows Company repurchases of its common stock for each calendar month in the quarter ended December 31, 2013.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Maximum number of 

  

  

  

  

  

Total number 

  

  

shares that may yet 

  

  

  

  

  

of shares 

Weighted-average 

be purchased under 

Calendar month

repurchased (1) 

price paid per share 

the authorizations 

October

 8,026,129 

  

 42.23 

  

 95,535,237 

November

 6,565,119 

  

  

 42.65 

  

 88,970,118 

December (2)

 15,443,151 

  

  

 42.63 

  

 73,526,967 

  

Total

 30,034,399 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

All shares were repurchased under the authorization covering up to 200 million shares of common stock approved by the Board of Directors and publicly announced by the Company on October 23, 2012. Unless modified or revoked by the Board, this authorization does not expire.

(2)

Includes 9,551,965 shares at a weighted-average price paid per share of $41.88 repurchased in a private transaction.

 

The following table shows Company repurchases of the warrants for each calendar month in the quarter ended December 31, 2013.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total number 

  

  

Maximum dollar value 

  

  

  

  

  

of warrants 

Average price 

of warrants that 

Calendar month

repurchased (1) 

paid per warrant 

may yet be purchased 

October

 - 

  

 - 

  

 451,944,402 

November

 - 

  

  

 - 

  

 451,944,402 

December

 - 

  

  

 - 

  

 451,944,402 

  

Total

 - 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Warrants are purchased under the authorization covering up to $1 billion in warrants approved by the Board of Directors (ratified and approved on June 22, 2010). Unless modified or revoked by the Board, this authorization does not expire.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Item 6.        Selected Financial Data

 

Information in response to this Item 6 can be found in the 2013   Annual Report to Stockholders under “Financial Review” in Table 1. That information is incorporated into this item by reference.

 

Item 7.        Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Information in response to this Item 7 can be found in the 2013   Annual Report to Stockholders under “Financial Review.” That information is incorporated into this item by reference.

 

Item 7A.     Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

Information in response to this Item 7A can be found in the 2013 Annual Report to Stockholders under “Financial Review – Risk Management – Asset/Liability Management.” That information is incorporated into this item by reference.


Item 8.        Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

 

Information in response to this Item 8 can be found in the 2013 Annual Report to Stockholders under “Financial Statements,” under “Notes to Financial Statements” and under “Quarterly Financial Data.” That information is incorporated into this item by reference.

 

Item 9.        Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 9A.     Controls and Procedures

 

Information in response to this Item 9A can be found in the

2013 Annual Report to Stockholders under “Controls and

Procedures.” That information is incorporated into this item

by reference.

 

Item 9B.     Other Information

 

Not applicable.

11

 


 

 

 

PART III

 

Item 10.      Directors, Executive Officers AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

 

Patricia R. Callahan (age 60)

Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer since February 2011;

Executive Vice President (Office of Transition) from January 2009 to February 2011.

Ms. Callahan has served with the Company or its predecessors for 36 years.

 

David M. Carroll (age 56)

Senior Executive Vice President (Wealth, Brokerage and Retirement) since January 2009.

Mr. Carroll has served with the Company or its predecessors for 32 years.

 

Michael J. Heid (age 56)

Executive Vice President (Home Lending) since July   2011;  

Co-President of Wells Fargo Home Mortgage from May 2004 to July 2011.

Mr. Heid has served with the Company or its predecessors for 26 years.

 

David A. Hoyt (age 58)

Senior Executive Vice President (Wholesale Banking) since August 2005.  

Mr. Hoyt has served with the Company or its predecessors for 32 years.

 

Richard D. Levy (age 56)

Executive Vice President and Controller since February 2007.

Mr. Levy has served with the Company for 11 years.

 

Michael J. Loughlin (age 58)

Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Officer since July 2011;

Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Officer from November 2010 to July 2011;

Executive Vice President and Chief Credit and Risk Officer from April 2006 to November 2010.

Mr. Loughlin has served with the Company or its predecessors for 32 years.

 

Avid Modjtabai (age 52)

Senior Executive Vice President (Consumer Lending) since July 2011;

Executive Vice President and Chief Information Officer from April 2007 to July 2011.

Ms. Modjtabai has served with the Company or its predecessors for 20 years.

 

Kevin A. Rhein (age 60)

Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Information Officer since July 2011;

Executive Vice President (Card Services and Consumer Lending) from January 2009 to July 2011.

Mr. Rhein has served with the Company or its predecessors for 35 years.

 

Timothy J. Sloan (age 53)

Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since February 2011;

Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer from September 2010 to February 2011;

Executive Vice President (Commercial Banking, Real Estate and Specialized Financial Services) of Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.

from June 2006 to September 2010.

Mr. Sloan has served with the Company or its predecessors for 26 years.

 

James M. Strother (age 62)

Senior Executive Vice President and General Counsel since July 2011;

Executive Vice President and General Counsel from January 2004 to July 2011.

Mr. Strother has served with the Company or its predecessors for 27 years.

 

12

 


 

 

 

John G. Stumpf (age 60)

Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer since January 2010;

President and Chief Executive Officer from June 2007 to January 2010.

Mr. Stumpf has served with the Company or its predecessors for 32 years.

 

Carrie L. Tolstedt (age 54)

Senior Executive Vice President (Community Banking) since June 2007.

Ms. Tolstedt has served with the Company or its predecessors for 24 years.

 

There is no family relationship between any of the Company’s executive officers or directors. All executive officers serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors.

  

AUDIT COMMITTEE INFORMATION

 

The Audit and Examination Committee is a standing audit committee of the Board of Directors established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Committee has five members: John D. Baker II, Enrique Hernandez, Jr., Federico F. Peña, James H. Quigley (Chair) and Susan G. Swenson. Each member is independent, as independence for audit committee members is defined by NYSE rules. The Board of Directors has determined, in its business judgment, that each member of the Audit and Examination Committee is financially literate, as required by NYSE rules, and that each qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” as defined by SEC regulations.

 

CODE OF ETHICS AND BUSINESS

CONDUCT

 

The Company’s Code of Ethics and Business Conduct for team members (including executive officers), Director Code of Ethics, the Company’s corporate governance guidelines, and the charters for the Audit and Examination, Governance and Nominating, Human Resources, Corporate Responsibility, Credit, Finance, and Risk Committees are available at www.wellsfargo.com/about/corporate/corporate_governance This information is also available in print to any stockholder upon written request to the Office of the Corporate Secretary, Wells Fargo & Company, MAC N9305-173, Wells Fargo Center, Sixth and Marquette, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55479.

 


ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

Additional information in response to this Item 10 can be found in the Company’s 2014 Proxy Statement under “Ownership of Our Common Stock – Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance,” “Item 1 – Election of Directors – Director Nominees for Election” and “– Other Matters Relating to Directors” and “Corporate Governance – Director Nomination Process and Board Diversity.” That information is incorporated into this item by reference.

 

Item 11.      Executive Compensation

 

Information in response to this Item 11 can be found in the Company’s 2014 Proxy Statement under “Item 1– Election of Directors – Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation,” under “Director Compensation,” under “Corporate Governance – Risk Management and Compensation Practices,” under “Information About Related Persons – Related Person Transactions,” and under “Item 2 – Executive Compensation and Advisory Resolution to Approve Executive Compensation (Say on  Pay)” excluding “– Advisory Resolution to Approve Executive Compensation (Say on Pay).” That information is incorporated into this item by reference.

13

 


 

 

 

Item 12.      Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial OwnerS and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

 

EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION


The following table provides information about our equity compensation plans in effect on December 31, 2013, separately aggregated for plans approved by stockholders and for plans not approved by stockholders. A description of the material features of each equity compensation plan not approved by stockholders follows the table. All outstanding awards relate to shares of our common stock. Information is as of December 31, 2013, unless otherwise indicated.

 

Equity Compensation Plan Information (1) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(a)

  

(b)

(c)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

# of shares remaining 

  

  

  

  

  

  

# of shares to be 

  

  

available for future 

  

  

  

  

  

  

issued upon exercise 

  

Weighted-average 

issuance under equity 

  

  

  

  

  

  

of outstanding 

  

exercise price of 

compensation plans 

  

  

  

  

  

  

options, warrants 

  

outstanding options, 

(excluding securities 

  

Plan category

  

and rights 

  

warrants and rights (2) 

reflected in column (a)) 

  

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

 203,636,847 

(3)

  

 28.78 

  

 282,698,098 

(4)

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders

 21,741,793 

(5)

  

  

 154.38 

  

 3,119,219 

(6)

  

Total

  

  

 225,378,640 

  

  

  

 42.18 

  

 285,817,317 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

The table above does not include information about equity compensation plans assumed in mergers that we froze at the time of the merger. Under these assumed plans a total of 1,483,828 shares of common stock were issuable upon exercise of options. The weighted average exercise price per share of our common stock of the outstanding options was $103.04. We assumed the amended and restated Wachovia Corporation 2003 Stock Incentive Plan (2003 SIP) in the Wachovia merger and in February 2009 used substantially all remaining available shares for stock option grants to legacy Wachovia team members. Information for the 2003 SIP is included in the table above under the plan category for equity compensation plans not approved by security holders. No awards have been granted since February 2009, and no future awards will be granted under the 2003 SIP.

  

(2)

Does not reflect restricted share rights (RSRs), restricted share units (RSUs), or restricted share awards (RSAs) or deferred compensation benefits because they have no exercise price.

  

(3)

For the Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan (LTICP), consists of 124,119,009 shares subject to options, 60,048,670 shares subject to unvested RSRs, and a maximum of 14,840,431 performance shares. For the Supplemental 401(k) Plan, consists of 3,481,941 shares issuable upon distribution of benefits. For the Directors Stock Compensation and Deferral Plan (Directors Plan), consists of 479,637 shares subject to options, 281,435 shares issuable upon distribution of vested but deferred stock awards, and 385,724 shares issuable upon distribution of deferred compensation benefits.

  

(4)

We could have issued the number of shares of our common stock indicated in the following table pursuant to any of the award types listed for the plan or, if indicated for the plan, pursuant to distributions of deferred compensation benefits. Each share of common stock issued under the LTICP pursuant to awards other than options or SARs counts as two shares.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Plan

  

  

# of shares 

  

Award types 

  

  

  

LTICP

  

  

 281,967,433 

  

Stock options, stock, SARs, restricted stock, 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

RSRs, performance shares, performance units 

  

Supplemental 401(k) Plan

  

  

 155,657 

  

Deferral distribution 

  

Directors Plan

  

  

 575,008 

  

Stock options, deferral distribution 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(5)

For the 2003 SIP, consists of 14,881,119 shares subject to options and 595,324 shares subject to RSAs. For the other plans, consists of 6,265,350 shares of common stock issuable upon distribution of deferred compensation benefits.

  

(6)

We could have issued the number of shares of our common stock indicated in the following table pursuant to any of the award types listed for the plan or, if indicated for the plan, pursuant to distributions of deferred compensation benefits. No information is provided for the 2003 SIP, the Norwest Corporation Directors’ Formula Stock Award Plan and the Norwest Corporation Directors’ Stock Deferral Plan because no future awards or deferrals will be made under these plans and because column (a) reflects all shares issuable under those plans upon exercise or distribution of outstanding awards or deferred compensation benefits.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Plan

  

  

# of shares 

  

Award types 

  

  

  

Deferred Compensation Plan

  

  

 2,830,499 

  

Deferral distribution 

  

  

Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Contractors

  

  

 288,720 

  

Deferral distribution 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Material Features of Equity Compensation Plans Not Approved by Stockholders

 

The 2003 SIP .  The amended and restated Wachovia Corporation 2003 Stock Incentive Plan (2003 SIP) was originally approved by Wachovia’s shareholders in 2003 and prior to the merger had been used for equity awards to Wachovia’s executive officers and other key employees. We assumed the 2003 SIP in the merger and in February 2009 used substantially all remaining available shares for stock option grants to legacy Wachovia team members. No awards have been granted since then, and no future awards will be granted under the 2003 SIP.

At December 31, 2013, only options and stock awards in the form of RSAs were outstanding under the 2003 SIP. The options generally expire on the tenth anniversary of the grant date and vest ratably over a three-year period from the grant date. The option price is payable to us in full by methods the Board’s Human Resources Committee (HRC) designates, including, but not limited to, in cash or its equivalent, by tendering or withholding shares of our common stock having a fair market value at the time of exercise equal to the total option price, or by a combination of the foregoing. Unless the HRC determines otherwise or except as prohibited by applicable law, options may also be exercised by a “cashless exercise” where the participant gives irrevocable instructions to a broker to promptly

14

 


 

 

 

deliver to us the amount of sale proceeds from the shares covered by the option exercised, together with any withholding taxes due to the Company. The proceeds from any cash payments upon option exercise are added to our general funds and used for general corporate purposes. The outstanding RSAs vest upon the achievement of the specified performance criteria. Prior to vesting, the holders of RSAs may exercise full voting rights with respect to those shares and are entitled to receive all dividends and other distributions paid with respect to those shares. Each participant’s award agreement will state the extent, if any, to which the participant may receive unvested stock awards following termination of employment.

 

Deferred Compensation Plan .  Under the Deferred Compensation Plan eligible team members may defer receipt of salary, bonuses and certain other compensation subject to the terms of the plan. Deferral elections are irrevocable once made except for limited re-deferral opportunities. We treat amounts deferred by a participant as if invested in the earnings options selected by the participant, and determine the deferred compensation benefit payable to the participant based on the performance of those earnings options. The plan offers a number of earnings options, including one based on our common stock with dividends reinvested. We generally distribute amounts allocated to the common stock option in shares of common stock. Participants have no direct interest in any of the earnings options and are general unsecured creditors of the Company with respect to their deferred compensation benefits under the plan.

 

Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Contractors .  Under the Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Contractors participants who perform qualifying investment or other financial services for participating affiliates as independent contractors may defer all or part of their eligible compensation payable to them by the affiliate subject to the terms of the plan. Deferral elections are irrevocable once made. Amounts deferred by a participant are treated as if invested in the earnings options selected by the participant, which determine the deferred compensation benefit payable to the participant. The plan offers a number of earnings options, including one based on our common stock with dividends reinvested. We generally distribute amounts allocated to the common stock option in shares of common stock. The plan is sponsored by a wholly owned subsidiary, WF Deferred Compensation Holdings, Inc. We have guaranteed its obligations under the plan. Participants have no direct interest in any of the earnings options and are general unsecured creditors of the plan sponsor and the Company with respect to their deferred compensation benefits under the plan.

 

Norwest Corporation Directors’ Formula Stock Award Plan .  Under the Norwest Corporation Directors’ Formula Stock Award Plan we awarded shares of common stock to non-employee directors. The plan allowed participants to defer receipt of all or a portion of their awards, with dividends reinvested, until a future year or years as selected by the participants subject to the terms of the plan. Participants can elect one time to defer commencement of distribution of their deferral accounts if the election is made sufficiently in advance of the original distribution commencement date and the new distribution commencement date is sufficiently beyond the original distribution commencement date. Participants have no direct interest in the shares deferred under the plan and are general unsecured creditors of the Company with respect to payment of their deferred stock awards under the plan. No future stock awards or deferrals may be made under this plan.

 

Norwest Corporation Directors’ Stock Deferral Plan .  Under the Norwest Corporation Directors’ Stock Deferral Plan a participating director could defer receipt of all or part of the annual cash retainer and meeting fees payable to the director until a future year or years as selected by the director subject to the terms of the plan. A participating director could elect distribution of his or her deferral account in a lump sum in either cash or whole shares of common stock, or a combination of both. Alternatively, the director could elect to receive the distribution in up to ten annual installments of cash. A participant can elect one time to defer commencement of distribution of his or her deferral account if the election is made sufficiently in advance of the original distribution commencement date and the new distribution commencement date is sufficiently beyond the original distribution commencement date. No future deferrals may be made under this plan.


15

 


 

 

 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

Additional information in response to this Item 12 can be found in the Company’s 2014 Proxy Statement under “Ownership of Our Common Stock – Directors and Executive Officers” and “– Principal Stockholders.” That information is incorporated into this item by reference.

 

Item 13.      Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

 

Information in response to this Item 13 can be found in the Company’s 2014 Proxy Statement under “Corporate Governance – Director Independence” and under “Information About Related Persons.” That information is incorporated into this item by reference.

 

Item 14.      Principal AccountING Fees and Services

 

Information in response to this Item 14 can be found in the Company’s 2014 Proxy Statement under “Item 3 – Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for 2014 – KPMG Fees” and “– Audit and Examination Committee Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures.” That information is incorporated into this item by reference.

16

 


 

 

 

PART IV

 

Item 15.      Exhibits AND Financial Statement Schedules

 

1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The Company’s consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto, and the report of the independent registered public accounting firm thereon, are set forth in the 2013 Annual Report to Stockholders, and are incorporated into this item by reference.

 

2.  FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

 

All financial statement schedules for the Company have been included in the consolidated financial statements or the related footnotes, or are either inapplicable or not required.

 


3.  EXHIBITS 

 

A list of exhibits to this Form 10-K is set forth on the Exhibit Index immediately preceding such exhibits and is incorporated into this item by reference.

Stockholders may obtain a copy of any of the following exhibits, upon payment of a reasonable fee, by writing to Wells Fargo & Company, Office of the Corporate Secretary, Wells Fargo Center, N9305‑173, Sixth and Marquette, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55479.

The Company’s SEC file number is 001-2979. On and before November 2, 1998, the Company filed documents with the SEC under the name Norwest Corporation. The former Wells Fargo & Company filed documents under SEC file number 001-6214. The former Wachovia Corporation filed documents under SEC file number 001-10000.

17

 


 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on February 26, 2014.

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

 

 

By:       /s/ JOHN G. STUMPF                                             

John G. Stumpf

Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

 

By:       /s/ JOHN G. STUMPF                                             

John G. Stumpf

Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

February 26, 2014

 

 

By:       /s/ TIMOTHY J. SLOAN                                         

Timothy J. Sloan

Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

February 26, 2014

 

 

By:       /s/ RICHARD D. LEVY                                          

Richard D. Levy

Executive Vice President and Controller

(Principal Accounting Officer)

February 26, 2014

 

 

The Directors of Wells Fargo & Company listed below have duly executed powers of attorney empowering James H. Quigley to sign this document on their behalf.

 

John D. Baker II

Enrique Hernandez, Jr.

James H. Quigley

Susan G. Swenson

Elaine L. Chao

Donald M. James

Judith M. Runstad

 

Lloyd H. Dean

Cynthia H. Milligan

Stephen W. Sanger

 

Susan E. Engel

Federico F. Peña

John G. Stumpf

 

 

 

By:       /s/ JAMES H. QUIGLEY                                        

James H. Quigley

Director and Attorney-in-fact

February 26, 2014

18

 


 

 

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit

Number

 

Description

 

Location

 

     3(a) 

Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended and in effect on the date hereof.

Filed herewith.

    3(b) 

By-Laws.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 28, 2011.

     4(a) 

See Exhibits 3(a) and 3(b).

 

    4(b) 

The Company agrees to furnish upon request to the Commission a copy of each instrument defining the rights of holders of senior and subordinated debt of the Company.

 

10(a) *

Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan (as amended and restated on April 23, 2013), which includes Performance-Based Compensation Policy.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(b) to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 26, 2013.

 

Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan.  

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2009.

 

Forms of Performance Share Award Agreement:

 

 

For grants on or after February 26, 2013;

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

 

For grants on February 28, 2012; 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

For grants on February 22, 2011; and

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.

 

For grants to John G. Stumpf, David M. Carroll, David A. Hoyt, and Carrie L. Tolstedt on June 22, 2010.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 25, 2010.

 

Form of Retention Performance Share Award Agreement for grants to John G. Stumpf, David A. Hoyt, and Carrie L. Tolstedt on December 24, 2009.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed December 31, 2009.

 

Forms of Award Agreement for grants of stock awards to John G. Stumpf and David A. Hoyt.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibits 10(a), 10(b), 10(c) and 10(d) to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 6, 2009.

 

Forms of Restricted Share Rights Award Agreement:

 

 

For grants on or after February 26, 2013, including grants to John G. Stumpf, Timothy J. Sloan, David M. Carroll, David A. Hoyt, and Carrie L. Tolstedt;

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

 

For grants on February 28, 2012, including grants to John G. Stumpf, Timothy J. Sloan, David M. Carroll, David A. Hoyt, and Carrie L. Tolstedt;

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

For grants on February 22, 2011, including grants to John G. Stumpf, David M. Carroll, David A. Hoyt, Timothy J. Sloan, and Carrie L. Tolstedt;

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.

 

For grants prior to February 22, 2011, including grants to John G. Stumpf, David M. Carroll, David A. Hoyt, Timothy J. Sloan, and Carrie L. Tolstedt;

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.

 

For grant to David M. Carroll on December 24, 2009;

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.

 

For grant to John G. Stumpf on August 3, 2009; and

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(e) to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 6, 2009.

 

For grants to David A. Hoyt and Carrie L. Tolstedt on February 24, 2009, as amended on November 16, 2010.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 27, 2009, and Exhibit 10(a) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.

 

Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement, including grants to John G. Stumpf, David M. Carroll, David A. Hoyt, Timothy J. Sloan, and Carrie L. Tolstedt.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(b) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2013.

10(b)*

Long-Term Incentive Plan.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A to the former Wells Fargo’s Proxy Statement filed March 14, 1994.

10(c)*

Wells Fargo Bonus Plan, as amended effective January 1, 2011.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(c) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2011.

10(d)*

Performance-Based Compensation Policy.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(b) to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 5, 2008.

10(e)*

Deferred Compensation Plan, as amended effective January 1, 2008.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(f) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.

 

Amendment to Deferred Compensation Plan, effective January 1, 2013.

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(e) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

 

Amendment to Deferred Compensation Plan, effective January 1, 2011.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2011.

 

Amendment to Deferred Compensation Plan, effective December 1, 2009.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(f) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.

10(f)*

Directors Stock Compensation and Deferral Plan.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(f) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.

 

Amendment to Directors Stock Compensation and Deferral Plan, effective April 1, 2013.

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2013.

 

Amendment to Directors Stock Compensation and Deferral Plan, effective January 1, 2013.

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2013.

 

Amendment to Directors Stock Compensation and Deferral Plan, effective January 24, 2012.

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(f) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

Amendment to Directors Stock Compensation and Deferral Plan, effective January 25, 2011.

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(d) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2011.

 

Amendment to Directors Stock Compensation and Deferral Plan, effective February 24, 2009.

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2009.

 

Amendments to Directors Stock Compensation and Deferral Plan, effective September 23, 2008.

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2008.

 

Amendment to Directors Stock Compensation and Deferral Plan, effective January 22, 2008.

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(f) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.

 

Action of Governance and Nominating Committee Increasing Amount of Formula Stock and Option Awards Under Directors Stock Compensation and Deferral Plan, effective January 1, 2007.

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(f) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.

 

Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement for grants to directors on or before April 29, 2008.

 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(b) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2013.

10(g)*

Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors of the former Norwest.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(c) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1999.

            

Amendment to Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors, effective November 1, 2000.

Filed as paragraph (4) of Exhibit 10(ff) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10‑K for the year ended December 31, 2000.

 

Amendment to Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors, effective January 1, 2004.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2003.

10(h)*

Directors’ Stock Deferral Plan for directors of the former Norwest.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(d) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1999.

 

Amendment to Directors’ Stock Deferral Plan, effective November 1, 2000.

Filed as paragraph (5) of Exhibit 10(ff) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10‑K for the year ended December 31, 2000.

 

Amendment to Directors’ Stock Deferral Plan, effective January 1, 2004.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(c) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2003.

10(i)*

Directors’ Formula Stock Award Plan for directors of the former Norwest.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(e) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1999.

            

Amendment to Directors’ Formula Stock Award Plan, effective November 1, 2000.

Filed as paragraph (6) of Exhibit 10(ff) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10‑K for the year ended December 31, 2000.

            

Amendment to Directors’ Formula Stock Award Plan, effective January 1, 2004.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(b) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2003.

10(j)*

Deferral Plan for Directors of the former Wells Fargo.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(b) to the former Wells Fargo’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997.

 

Amendment to Deferral Plan, effective January 1, 2004.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(d) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2003.

10(k)*

Supplemental 401(k) Plan.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(c) to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 4, 2009.

10(l)*

Supplemental Cash Balance Plan.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(b) to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 4, 2009.

10(m)*

Supplemental Long-Term Disability Plan.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(f) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1990.

 

Amendment to Supplemental Long-Term Disability Plan.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(g) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992.

10(n)*

Description of Relocation Program.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(y) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.

  10(o) 

Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Contractors.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(x) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.

 

Amendment to Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Contractors, effective January 1, 2009.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(w) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.

10(p)*

Description of Chairman/CEO Post-Retirement Policy.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(w) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.

10(q)*

Description of Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Program.

Filed herewith.

10(r)*

Employment Agreement, dated December 30, 2008, between the Company and David M. Carroll.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(y) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.

10(s)*

Amended and Restated Wachovia Corporation Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (10)(f) to Wachovia Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed December 29, 2008.

 

Amendment to Amended and Restated Wachovia Corporation Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors, effective June 1, 2009.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(aa) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.

10(t)*

Wachovia Corporation Executive Deferred Compensation Plan.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (10)(d) to Wachovia Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997.

10(u)*

Wachovia Corporation Supplemental Executive Long-Term Disability Plan, as amended and restated.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (99) to Wachovia Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 5, 2005.

10(v)*

Amended and Restated Wachovia Corporation Elective Deferral Plan (as amended and restated effective January 1, 2009).

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (10)(a) to Wachovia Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed December 29, 2008.

10(w)*

Wachovia Corporation 1998 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (10)(j) to Wachovia Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001.

10(x)*

Employment Agreement between Wachovia Corporation and David M. Carroll.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (10)(m) to Wachovia Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.

 

Amendment No. 1 to Employment Agreement between Wachovia Corporation and David M. Carroll.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (10)(a) to Wachovia Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed December 22, 2005.

 

Amendment No. 2 to Employment Agreement between Wachovia Corporation and David M. Carroll.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (10)(h) to Wachovia Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed December 29, 2008.

10(y)*

Wachovia Corporation 2001 Stock Incentive Plan.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (10)(v) to Wachovia Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001.

10(z)*

Wachovia Corporation Savings Restoration Plan.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (10)(gg) to Wachovia Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.

10(aa)*

Amendment 2007-1 to Wachovia Corporation Savings Restoration Plan. 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (10)(b) to Wachovia Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed December 20, 2007.

 

Amendment 2008-1 to Wachovia Corporation Savings Restoration Plan. 

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (10)(c) to Wachovia Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed December 29, 2008.

10(bb)*

Amended and Restated Wachovia Corporation Savings Restoration Plan.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (10)(b) to Wachovia Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed December 29, 2008.

10(cc)*

Form of stock award agreement for Executive Officers of Wachovia Corporation, including David M. Carroll.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (10)(ss) to Wachovia Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.

10(dd)*

Amended and Restated Wachovia Corporation 2003 Stock Incentive Plan.

Incorporated by reference to Appendix E to Wachovia Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Reg. No. 333-134656) filed on July 24, 2006.

 

Amendment to Amended and Restated Wachovia Corporation 2003 Stock Incentive Plan, effective February 24, 2009.

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(b) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2009.

12(a)

  

Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges:

  

Filed herewith.

 

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31,

  

  

 

  

  

  

  

2013 

2012 

2011 

2010 

2009 

  

  

 

  

  

Including interest

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 

  

  

  

on deposits

7.91 

6.08 

4.32 

3.21 

2.68 

  

  

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 

  

  

Excluding interest

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 

  

  

  

on deposits

10.68 

8.40 

5.92 

4.32 

3.64 

  

  

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 

12(b)

  

Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Dividends:

  

Filed herewith.

 

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31,

  

  

 

  

  

  

  

2013 

2012 

2011 

2010 

2009 

  

  

 

  

  

Including interest

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 

  

  

  

on deposits

5.99 

4.90 

3.67 

2.84 

1.69 

  

  

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 

  

  

Excluding interest

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 

  

  

  

on deposits

7.36 

6.21 

4.69 

3.61 

1.90 

  

  

 

                           

*   Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

19

 


 

 

 

     
     

Exhibit

Number

Description

Location

  13

2013 Annual Report to Stockholders.

Filed herewith. 

  21

Subsidiaries of the Company.

Filed herewith.

  23

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.

Filed herewith.

  24

Powers of Attorney.

Filed herewith.

   31(a)

Certification of principal executive officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

Filed herewith.

  31(b)

Certification of principal financial officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

Filed herewith.

   32(a)

Certification of Periodic Financial Report by Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and 18 U.S.C. § 1350.

Furnished herewith.

  32(b)

Certification of Periodic Financial Report by Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and 18 U.S.C. § 1350.

Furnished herewith.

 

       99

Description of Replacement Capital Covenants of Wells Fargo and Wachovia.

Filed herewith.

 

101.INS

XBRL Instance Document.

Filed herewith.

101.SCH

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.

Filed herewith.

101.CAL

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.

Filed herewith.

101.LAB

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.

Filed herewith.

101.PRE

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.

Filed herewith.

101.DEF

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions Linkbase Document.

Filed herewith.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

24

 


 
 

 

 

Exhibit 3(a)

 

RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

 

OF

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

 

___________________________________

 

Pursuant to Section 245 of the

General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware

___________________________________

 

Wells Fargo & Company, a corporation organized and existing under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, hereby certifies as follows:

 

1.                   The present name of the corporation is Wells Fargo & Company. 

 

2.                   The corporation was originally incorporated under the name Northwest Bancorporation, and its original Certificate of Incorporation was filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on January 24, 1929.  On April 26, 1983 the corporation filed an amendment to its Certificate of Incorporation to change its name from Northwest Bancorporation to Norwest Corporation effective April 29, 1983, and on November 2, 1998 the corporation filed an amendment to its Certificate of Incorporation to change its name from Norwest Corporation to Wells Fargo & Company.

 

3.                   The corporation’s Board of Directors has duly adopted this Restated Certificate of Incorporation in accordance with the provisions of Section 245 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.  This Restated Certificate of Incorporation only restates and integrates and does not further amend the provisions of the corporation's Certificate of Incorporation, as theretofore amended or supplemented or restated, and there is no discrepancy between those provisions and the provisions of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation.

 

4.                   The text of the corporation’s Certificate of Incorporation, as heretofore amended or supplemented or restated, is hereby restated to read in its entirety as follows:

 

            FIRST:  The name of this corporation is Wells Fargo & Company.

 

            SECOND:  Its registered office in the State of Delaware is located in the City of Wilmington, County of New Castle.  The name and address of its registered agent is Corporation Service Company, 2711 Centerville Road, Suite 400, Wilmington, New Castle County, Delaware 19808.

 

            THIRD:  The nature of the business, or objects or purposes to be transacted, promoted or carried on, are:

 

            To acquire by purchase, subscription or otherwise, and to own and hold, for investment purposes, the capital stock, scrip or any voting trust certificates in respect of the shares of capital stock issued or created by any moneyed, financial or investment corporation or association created and organized, or to be created and organized, under the laws of the United States of America or of any State or territory thereof; and to issue in exchange therefor shares of the capital stock of this corporation; and while the holder or owner of any such shares of capital stock, scrip or voting trust certificates, to possess and exercise in respect thereof any and all rights, powers and privileges of ownership, including the right to vote thereon;

 

            To loan money to any aforesaid corporation or association, any of whose shares of capital stock, scrip or voting trust certificates aforesaid shall be owned at the time of such loan by this corporation, and to do any and all lawful things designed to protect, preserve, improve or enhance the value of any such shares, scrip or voting trust certificates;

 

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            In addition to and not in limitation of any of the aforesaid powers, to invest temporarily any of its capital or surplus funds in bonds, mortgages or evidences of indebtedness and any other securities issued or created by any individual, copartnership or other corporation, joint stock company or association, public or private, or of the Government of the United States of America, or of any Foreign Government, or of any State, territory, municipality or other political subdivision or of any governmental agency;

 

            To acquire, hold, sell, reissue or cancel any shares of its own capital stock; provided, however, that this corporation may not use any of its funds or property for the purchase of its own shares of capital stock when such use would cause any impairment of the capital of this corporation, and provided further that the shares of its own capital stock belonging to this corporation shall not be voted, directly or indirectly;

 

            To organize, incorporate and reorganize subsidiary corporations for all lawful purposes;

 

            To conduct all or any part of its operations and business without restriction or limit as to amount in the State of Delaware or in any or all other States, territories, districts, colonies and dependencies of the United States of America;

 

            To have and to exercise any and all powers and privileges now or hereafter conferred by the laws of the State of Delaware upon corporations formed under the Acts hereinafter referred to, or under any Act amendatory thereof or supplemental thereto or substituted therefor;

 

            The foregoing clauses shall be construed both as objects and powers; and it is hereby expressly provided that the foregoing enumeration of specific powers shall not be held to limit or restrict in any manner the powers of this corporation.

 

            FOURTH:  The total number of shares of all classes of stock which the corporation shall have authority to issue is Six Billion Twenty-Four Million (6,024,000,000), consisting of Twenty Million (20,000,000) shares of Preferred Stock without par value, Four Million (4,000,000) shares of Preference Stock without par value, and Six Billion (6,000,000,000) shares of Common Stock of the par value of $1-2/3 per share.

 

            The designations and the voting powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights, and qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, of the Preferred Stock, the Preference Stock and the Common Stock which are fixed by the Certificate of Incorporation and the express grant of authority to the Board of Directors of the corporation (hereinafter referred to as the “Board of Directors”) to fix by resolution or resolutions the designations and the voting powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights, and qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, of the Preferred Stock and the Preference Stock which are not fixed by the Certificate of Incorporation are as follows:

 

            1.         The Preferred Stock may be issued at any time or from time to time in any amount, provided not more than 20,000,000 shares thereof shall be outstanding at any one time, as Preferred Stock of one or more series, as hereinafter provided.  Each share of any one series of Preferred Stock shall be identical in all respects except as to the date from which dividends thereon may be cumulative, each series of Preferred Stock shall be distinctly designated by letter or descriptive words, and all series of Preferred Stock shall rank equally and be identical in all respects except as permitted by the provisions of Section 2 of this Article FOURTH.  Shares of Preferred Stock shall be issued only as fully paid and non-assessable shares.

 

The Preference Stock may be issued at any time or from time to time in any amount, provided not more than 4,000,000 shares thereof shall be outstanding at any one time, as Preference Stock of one or more series, as hereinafter provided.  Each share of any one series of Preference Stock shall be identical in all respects except as to the date from which dividends thereon may be cumulative, each series of Preference Stock shall be distinctly designated by letter or descriptive words, and all series of Preference Stock shall rank equally and be identical in all respects except as permitted by the provisions of Section 2 of this Article FOURTH.  Shares of Preference Stock shall be issued only as fully paid and non-assessable shares.

 

            2.         Authority is hereby expressly granted to and vested in the Board of Directors at any time or from time to time to issue the Preferred Stock as Preferred Stock of any series and the Preference Stock as Preference Stock of any series and, in connection with the creation of each such series, to fix by resolution or resolutions providing for the issue of shares

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thereof the designations and the voting powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, of such series so far as not inconsistent with the provisions of this Article FOURTH applicable to all series of Preferred Stock or Preference Stock, respectively, and to the full extent now or hereafter permitted by the laws of the State of Delaware, including the following:

 

                        (a)        The distinctive designation of such series and the number of shares which shall constitute such series, which number may be increased (except where otherwise provided by the Board of Directors in creating such series) or decreased (but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding) from time to time by like action of the Board of Directors;

 

                        (b)        The annual rate or rates of dividends payable on shares of such series, whether dividends shall be cumulative and, if so, the date or dates from which dividends shall be cumulative on the shares of such series, the preferences, restrictions, limitations and conditions upon the payment of dividends, and the dates on which dividends, if declared, shall be payable;

 

                        (c)        Whether shares of such series shall be redeemable and, if so, the terms and conditions of such redemption, including the date or dates upon or after which they shall be redeemable, and the amount per share payable in case of redemption, which amount may vary under different conditions and at different redemption dates;

 

                        (d)        The rights of the shares of such series in the event of voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the corporation, and the relative rights of priority, if any, of payment of shares of such series;

 

                        (e)        Whether shares of such series shall have a purchase, retirement or sinking fund for the purchase, retirement, or redemption of shares of such series and, if so, the terms and provisions thereof;

 

                        (f)        Whether shares of such series shall have conversion privileges and, if so, the terms and provisions thereof, including provision for adjustment of the conversion rate in such events as the Board of Directors shall determine;

 

                        (g)        Whether shares of such series shall have voting rights, in addition to voting rights provided by law, and, if so, the terms and provisions thereof; and

 

                        (h)        Any other preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights, and qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof.

 

            3.         The holders of the Preferred Stock of each series and the holders of the Preference Stock of each series, respectively, shall be entitled to receive such dividends, when and as declared by the Board of Directors, out of funds legally available therefor, as they may be entitled to in accordance with the resolution or resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors providing for the issue of such series, payable on such dates as may be fixed in such resolution or resolutions.  So long as there shall be outstanding any shares of Preferred Stock of any series or any shares of Preference Stock of any series entitled to cumulative dividends pursuant to the resolution or resolutions providing for the issue of such series, no dividend, whether in cash or property, shall be paid or declared, nor shall any distribution be made, on the Common Stock, nor shall any shares of Common Stock be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for value by the corporation, if at the time of making such payment, declaration, distribution, purchase, redemption or acquisition the corporation shall be in default with respect to any dividend payable on, or obligation to maintain a purchase, retirement or sinking fund with respect to or to redeem, shares of Preferred Stock of any series or shares of Preference Stock of any series.  The foregoing provisions of this Section 3 shall not, however, apply to a dividend payable in Common Stock or to the acquisition of shares of Common Stock in exchange for, or through application of the proceeds of the sale of, shares of Common Stock.

 

            Subject to the foregoing and to any further limitations prescribed in accordance with the provisions of Section 2 of this Article FOURTH, the Board of Directors may declare, out of any funds legally available therefor, dividends upon the then outstanding shares of Common Stock, and shares of Preferred Stock of any series and shares of Preference Stock of any series shall not be entitled to participate therein.

 

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            4.         In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the corporation, the holders of the Preferred Stock of each series and the holders of the Preference Stock of each series shall be entitled to receive, out of the assets of the corporation available for distribution to its stockholders, before any distribution of assets shall be made to the holders of the Common Stock, the amount per share fixed by the Board of Directors pursuant to Section 2 of this Article FOURTH, plus in each such case an amount equal to any cumulative dividends thereon to the date of final distribution to the holders of the Preferred Stock or to the holders of the Preference Stock, respectively; and the holders of the Common Stock shall be entitled, to the exclusion of the holders of the Preferred Stock of any and all series and the holders of the Preference Stock of any and all series, respectively, to participate ratably in all the assets of the corporation then remaining in accordance with their respective rights and preferences.  If upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the corporation the assets available for distribution shall be insufficient to pay the holders of all outstanding shares of Preferred Stock or the holders of all outstanding shares of Preference Stock the full amounts to which they respectively shall be entitled, the holders of shares of Preferred Stock of all series and the holders of shares of Preference Stock of all series, respectively, shall participate ratably in any distribution of assets according to the respective amounts which would be payable in respect of the shares of Preferred Stock or shares of Preference Stock held by them upon such distribution if all amounts payable in respect of the Preferred Stock of all series or the Preference Stock of all series, respectively, were paid in full.  Neither the statutory merger nor consolidation of the corporation into or with any other corporation, nor the statutory merger or consolidation of any other corporation into or with the corporation, nor a sale, transfer or lease of all or any part of the assets of the corporation, shall be deemed to be a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the corporation within the meaning of this Section 4.

 

            5.         The corporation, at the option of the Board of Directors, may redeem the whole or any part of the Preferred Stock of any series or of the Preference Stock of any series at the price or prices and on the terms and conditions provided in the resolution or resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors providing for the issue of such series.

 

            6.         Anything herein or in any resolution or resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors providing for the issue of any series of Preferred Stock or any series of Preference Stock contained to the contrary notwithstanding, the rights of the holders of all classes of stock of the corporation in respect of dividends and purchase, retirement or sinking funds, if any, shall at all times be subject to the power of the Board of Directors from time to time to set aside such reserves and to make such other provisions, if any, as the Board of Directors shall deem to be necessary or advisable for working capital, for expansion of the corporation's business (including the acquisition of real and personal property for that purpose) and for any other purpose of the corporation.

 

            7.         Except as otherwise provided by the statutes of the State of Delaware or by the Certificate of Incorporation or by the resolution or resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors providing for the issue of any series of Preferred Stock or any series of Preference Stock, the holders of the Preferred Stock and the holders of the Preference Stock shall have no right to vote.  The holders of the Preferred Stock and the holders of the Preference Stock shall not be entitled to receive notice of any meeting of stockholders at which they are not entitled to vote or consent.  The holders of shares of Preference Stock shall not be entitled to more than one vote per share.

 

            8.         Except as otherwise provided by the statutes of the State of Delaware or by the Certificate of Incorporation or by the resolution or resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors providing for the issue of any series of Preferred Stock or any series of Preference Stock, the vote of the holders of all or any portion of any class of stock, as a class, shall not be required for any action whatsoever to be taken or authorized by the stockholders of the corporation, including any amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation.

 

            9.         No holder of shares of the corporation of any class or of any security or obligation convertible into, or of any warrant, option or right to subscribe for, purchase or otherwise acquire, shares of the corporation of any class, whether now or hereafter authorized, shall, as such holder, have any preemptive right whatsoever to subscribe for, purchase or otherwise acquire shares of the corporation of any class or any security or obligation convertible into, or any warrant, option or right to subscribe for, purchase or otherwise acquire, shares of the corporation of any class, whether now or hereafter authorized.

 

            10.       If it deems it desirable so to do, the Board of Directors may from time to time issue scrip for fractional shares of stock.  Such scrip shall not confer upon the holder any voting or other rights of a stockholder of the corporation, but the corporation shall from time to time, within such time as the Board of Directors may determine, issue one whole share

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of stock upon the surrender of scrip for fractional shares aggregating one whole share, properly endorsed if in registered form.

 

        Pursuant to the authority conferred by this Article FOURTH, the following series of Preferred Stock have been designated, each such series consisting of such number of shares, with such voting powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights, and qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof as are stated and expressed in the exhibit with respect to such series attached hereto as specified below and incorporated herein by reference:

 

Exhibit A

1997 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock

Exhibit B

1998 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock

Exhibit C

1999 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock

Exhibit D

2000 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock

Exhibit E

2001 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock

Exhibit F

2002 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock

Exhibit G

2003 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock

Exhibit H

2004 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock

Exhibit I

2005 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock

Exhibit J

2006 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock

 

*Wells Fargo & Company has filed Certificates Eliminating the Certificates of Designations for each of Wells Fargo's 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, and 2004 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (Exhibits A through H above)

 

            FIFTH:  The amount of capital with which this corporation will commence business is One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00), being twenty (20) shares of the par value of Fifty Dollars ($50.00) each. 

 

            SIXTH:  The names and places of residence of the subscribers to the capital stock and the number of shares subscribed for by each are as follows:

 

                                Name                                 Residence                      No. of Shares

 

                          A. V. Lane                    Wilmington, Delaware                   18

                          C. S. Peabbles               Wilmington, Delaware                    1

                          L. E. Gray                     Wilmington, Delaware                    1

 

            SEVENTH:  This corporation is to have perpetual existence.

 

            EIGHTH:  The private property of the stockholders shall not be subject to the payment of corporate debts to any extent whatever.

 

            NINTH:  The number of Directors of the corporation shall be as specified in the By-Laws, and such number may from time to time be increased or decreased in such manner as may be prescribed in the By-Laws, provided the number of Directors of the corporation shall not be less than three (3).  In case of any increase in the number of Directors, the additional Directors may be elected by the Board of Directors to hold office until the next annual meeting of the stockholders and until their successors are elected and qualified.  In case of a vacancy in the Board of Directors, a majority of the remaining members of the Board may elect Directors to fill such vacancy.

 

            Directors shall be stockholders.

 

            TENTH:  In furtherance and not in limitation of the powers conferred by the laws of the State of Delaware, the Board of Directors is expressly authorized:

 

            To make, alter, amend or repeal the By-Laws of the corporation, except as otherwise provided in said By-Laws;

 

            To determine from time to time whether and to what extent and at what times and places and under what conditions and regulations the accounts and books of the corporation, or any of them, shall be open to the inspection of the stockholders; and no stockholder shall have any right to inspect any account or book or document of the corporation except

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as conferred by the laws of the State of Delaware, unless and until authorized so to do by resolution of the Board of Directors, or of the stockholders.

 

            To set apart out of any funds of the corporation available for dividends a reserve or reserves for working capital or for any other lawful purpose, and also to abolish any such reserve in the same manner in which it was created;

 

            If the By-Laws so provide, to designate two or more of its number to constitute an Executive Committee, which Committee shall for the time being, as provided in said resolution or in the By-Laws of this corporation, have and exercise any or all of the powers of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of this corporation and have power to authorize the seal of this corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it.

 

            This corporation may in its By-Laws confer powers upon its Directors in addition to the foregoing and in addition to the powers and authorities expressly conferred upon them by the Statute.

 

            Both stockholders and Directors shall have power, if the By-Laws so provide, to hold their meetings and to have one or more offices within or without the State of Delaware and to keep the books of this corporation (subject to the provisions of the Statutes) outside of the State of Delaware at such places as may be from time to time designated by the Board of Directors.

 

            ELEVENTH:  In the absence of fraud, no contract or transaction between this corporation and any other association or corporation shall be affected by the fact that any of the Directors or officers of this corporation are interested in or are Directors or officers of such other association or corporation, and any Director or officer of this corporation individually may be a party to or may be interested in any such contract or transaction of this corporation; and no such contract or transaction of this corporation with any person or persons, firm, association or corporation shall be affected by the fact that any Director or officer of this corporation is a party to or interested in such contract or transaction in any way connected with such person or persons, firm, association or corporation; provided that such contract or other transaction shall be authorized or ratified by the vote of a majority of the Directors of this corporation not so interested; and each and every person who may become a Director or officer of this corporation is hereby relieved from any liability that might otherwise exist from thus contracting with this corporation for the benefit of himself or any person, firm, association or corporation in which he may be in anywise interested.

 

            TWELFTH:  This corporation reserves the right to amend, alter, change or repeal any provision contained in this Certificate of Incorporation in the manner now or hereafter prescribed by Statute, and all rights conferred upon stockholders herein are granted subject to this reservation.

 

            THIRTEENTH:  The Board of Directors is expressly authorized:

 

                        (i)         to adopt, and from time to time to amend, one or more pension, profit sharing, retirement, and benefit plans benefiting any or all officers and employees and former officers and employees of this corporation and affiliated banks and companies;

 

                        (ii)        to adopt, and from time to time to amend, one or more stock option, stock purchase, stock bonus, incentive, and compensation plans benefiting any or all officers and employees of this corporation and affiliated banks and corporations; and

 

                        (iii)       to authorize affiliated banks and companies, on behalf of this corporation as a stockholder therein, to adopt, and from time to time to amend, any of said types of plans enumerated in clause (i) of this Article THIRTEENTH benefiting any or all officers and employees and former officers and employees thereof and any of said types of plans enumerated in clause (ii) of this Article THIRTEENTH benefiting any or all officers and employees thereof.

 

            No action shall be taken under this Article except by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors in office at the time such action is taken, and such majority shall not include any director who is a salaried officer of the corporation or of any affiliated bank or company.

 

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            FOURTEENTH:  (a)  Elimination of Certain Liability of Directors .  A director of the corporation shall not be personally liable to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability (i) for any breach of the director's duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) under Section 174 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.

 

            (b)(1)   Right to Indemnification .  Each person who was or is made a party or is threatened to be a made a party to or is involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (hereinafter a “proceeding”), by reason of the fact that he or she, or a person of whom he or she is the legal representative, is or was a director or officer of the corporation or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, whether the basis of such proceeding is alleged action or inaction in an official capacity as a director, officer, employee or agent or in any other capacity while serving as a director, officer, employee or agent, shall be indemnified and held harmless by the corporation to the fullest extent authorized by the Delaware General Corporation Law, as the same exists or may hereafter be amended (but, in the case of any such amendment, only to the extent that such amendment permits the corporation to provide broader indemnification rights than said law permitted the corporation to provide prior to such amendment), against all expense, liability and loss (including attorneys' fees, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes or penalties and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement) reasonably incurred or suffered by such person in connection therewith and such indemnification shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of his or her heirs, executors and administrators; provided, however, that, except as provided in subparagraph (b)(2), the corporation shall indemnify any such person seeking indemnification in connection with a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such person only if such proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized by the Board of Directors of the corporation.  The right to indemnification conferred in this paragraph (b) shall be a contract right and shall include the right to be paid by the corporation the expenses incurred in defending any such proceeding in advance of its final disposition; provided, however, that, if the Delaware General Corporation Law requires, the payment of such expenses incurred by a director or officer in his or her capacity as a director or officer (and not in any other capacity in which service was or is rendered by such person while a director or officer, including, without limitation, service to an employee benefit plan) in advance of the final disposition of a proceeding, shall be made only upon delivery to the corporation of an undertaking, by or on behalf of such director or officer, to repay all amounts so advanced if it shall ultimately be determined that such director or officer is not entitled to be indemnified under this paragraph (b) or otherwise.  The corporation may, by action of its Board of Directors, provide indemnification to employees and agents of the corporation with the same scope and effect as the foregoing indemnification of directors and officers.

 

            (2)  Right of Claimant to Bring Suit .  If a claim under subparagraph (b)(1) is not paid in full by the corporation within 30 days after a written claim has been received by the corporation, the claimant may at any time thereafter bring suit against the corporation to recover the unpaid amount of the claim and, if successful in whole or in part, the claimant shall be entitled to be paid also the expense of prosecuting such claim.  It shall be a defense to any such action (other than an action brought to enforce a claim for expenses incurred in defending any proceeding in advance of its final disposition where the required undertaking, if any is required, has been tendered to the corporation) that the claimant has not met the standards of conduct which make it permissible under the Delaware General Corporation Law for the corporation to indemnify the claimant for the amount claimed, but the burden of proving such defense shall be on the corporation.  Neither the failure of the corporation (including its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) to have made a determination prior to the commencement of such action that indemnification of the claimant is proper in the circumstances because he or she has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in the Delaware General Corporation Law, nor an actual determination by the corporation (including its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) that the claimant has not met such applicable standard of conduct, shall be a defense to the action or create a presumption that the claimant has not met the applicable standard of conduct.

 

            (3)  Non-Exclusivity of Rights .  The right to indemnification and the payment of expenses incurred in defending a proceeding in advance of its final disposition conferred in this paragraph (b) shall not be exclusive of any other right which any person may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, provision of the Certificate of Incorporation, by-law, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise.

 

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            (4)  Insurance .  The corporation may maintain insurance, at its expense, to protect itself and any director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation or another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any such expense, liability or loss, whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify such person against such expense, liability or loss under the Delaware General Corporation Law.

 

 

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Restated Certificate of Incorporation is executed on behalf of the corporation by its Chairman and attested by its Secretary this  28 th  day of September, 2006.

 

 

 

                                                                                          /s/ Richard M. Kovacevich                                     

                                                                              Richard M. Kovacevich, Chairman

 

 

Attest:        /s/ Laurel A. Holschuh                        

            Laurel A. Holschuh, Secretary

 

 

[As filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on September 28, 2006.]

 

EXHIBIT I

 

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS

Pursuant to Section 151 of the

General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware

___________________________________

 

2005 ESOP CUMULATIVE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

(Without Par Value)

___________________________________

 

 

            WELLS FARGO & COMPANY, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Company”), HEREBY CERTIFIES that, pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) by the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, which authorizes the issuance of not more than 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value (the “Preferred Stock”), and pursuant to authority conferred upon the ESOP Preferred Stock Committee I of the Board (the “ESOP Committee”) in accordance with Section 141(c) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “General Corporation Law”) and by the resolutions of the Board set forth herein, the following resolutions were duly adopted by the Board at a meeting of the Board duly held on January 25, 2000, and by the ESOP Committee pursuant to the written consent of the ESOP Committee duly adopted on March 11, 2005, in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

 

            1.         On January 25, 2000, the Board adopted the following resolutions (the “ESOP Board Resolutions”) appointing the ESOP Committee and delegating to the ESOP Committee the full powers of the Board, subject to the ESOP Board Resolutions, in all matters relating to issuance of one or more series of Preferred Stock (“ESOP Preferred Stock”) to the trustee on behalf of the Company’s 401(k) Plan hereinafter referred to:

 

RESOLVED that a committee of one member of the Board of the Company is hereby appointed by the Board as the ESOP Preferred Stock Committee I (the “First Committee”), which shall have and may exercise the full powers of the Board, subject to these resolutions, to issue from time to time one or more series of ESOP Preferred Stock, including any shares of Company common stock ($1-2/3 par value) issuable upon conversion of ESOP Preferred Stock, and in connection therewith, to fix the designations, voting powers, preferences, and all other rights, qualifications and restrictions of such ESOP Preferred Stock, to sell such ESOP Preferred Stock to the Plan on such terms and conditions

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and for such purchase price as the First Committee in its discretion shall approve, and to take any and all actions as the First Committee shall deem necessary or appropriate.

 

RESOLVED that Richard M. Kovacevich is designated to serve as the sole member of the First Committee until his successor is duly elected and qualified.

 

*  *  *  *

 

            RESOLVED that any series of ESOP Preferred Stock authorized for issuance by the First Committee . . . shall have the voting rights set forth in Appendix A to these resolutions.

 

 

APPENDIX A - VOTING RIGHTS

 

No series of the Preferred Stock, except as hereinafter set forth in this resolution or as otherwise from time to time required by law, shall have voting rights.  Whenever, at any time or times, dividends payable on any shares of a designated series of the Preferred Stock (such shares of such designated series of Preferred Stock being hereinafter referred to as the “Shares of such series”) shall be in arrears for such number of dividend periods which shall in the aggregate contain not less than 540 days, the holders of the outstanding Shares of such series shall have the exclusive right, voting together as a class with holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with the Shares of such series, either as to dividends or on the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, to elect two directors of the Company at the Company's next annual meeting of stockholders and at each subsequent annual meeting of stockholders.  At elections for such directors, each holder of the Shares of such series shall be entitled to one vote for each share held (the holders of shares of any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity being entitled to such number of votes, if any, for each share of Preferred Stock held as may be granted to them).  Upon the vesting of such right of such holders, the maximum authorized number of members of the Board shall automatically be increased by two and the two vacancies so created shall be filled by vote of the holders of such outstanding Shares of such series (together with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) as herein set forth.  The right of such holders of such Shares of such series (voting together as a class with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) to elect members of the Board as aforesaid shall continue until such time as all dividends accumulated on such Shares of such series shall have been paid in full, at which time such right with respect to such Shares of such series shall terminate, except as herein or by law expressly provided, subject to revesting in the event of each and every subsequent default of the character above mentioned.

 

            Upon any termination of the right of the holders of all shares of Preferred Stock entitled to vote for directors as herein provided, the term of office of all directors then in office elected by such holders voting as a class shall terminate immediately.  If the office of any director elected by such holders voting as a class becomes vacant by reason of death, resignation, retirement, disqualification, removal from office or otherwise, the remaining director elected by such holders may choose a successor to fill such vacancy, which such successor shall hold office for the unexpired term in respect of which such vacancy occurred.  Whenever the term of office of the directors elected by such holders voting as a class shall end and the special voting powers vested in such holders as provided in this resolution shall have expired, the number of directors shall be such number as may be provided for in the By-Laws of the Company irrespective of any increase made pursuant to the provisions of this resolution.

 

            So long as any Shares of such series remain outstanding, the consent of the holders of the outstanding Shares of such series and outstanding shares of all other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with such Shares of such series either as to dividends or the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, by a vote of at least two-thirds of all such outstanding Shares of such series and such other series of Preferred Stock voting together as a class, given in person or by proxy, either in writing or at any special or annual meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary to permit, effect or validate any one or more of the following:

 

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            (a)        the authorization, creation or issuance, or any increase in the authorized or issued amount, of any class or series of stock ranking prior to the Shares of such series with respect to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets on liquidation, dissolution or winding up, or

 

            (b)        the amendment, alteration or repeal, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, of any of the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or of the resolutions set forth in a Certificate of Designation for the Shares of such series designating the Shares of such series and the preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof which would materially and adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting power of the Shares of such series or of the holders thereof; provided, however, that any increase in the amount of authorized Preferred Stock or the creation and issuance of other series of Preferred Stock, or any increase in the amount of authorized shares of any series of Preferred Stock, in each case ranking on a parity with or junior to the Shares of such series with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.

 

            The foregoing voting provisions shall not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding Shares of such series shall have been redeemed or sufficient funds shall have been deposited in trust to effect such redemption.

 

            2.         On March 11, 2005, pursuant to authority conferred upon it by the Board in the ESOP Board Resolutions, the ESOP Committee adopted the following resolutions by written consent in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

 

            RESOLVED that the issuance of a series of Preferred Stock, without par value, of the Company is hereby authorized and the designation, voting powers, preferences, and relative, participating, optional, and other special rights, and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, in addition to those set forth in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, are hereby fixed as follows:

 

2005 ESOP CUMULATIVE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

 

            1.   Designation and Number of Shares; Restricted Issue

 

                        (a) The designation of the series of Preferred Stock, without par value, provided for herein shall be “2005 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock” (hereinafter referred to as the “2005 ESOP Preferred Stock”) and the number of authorized shares constituting the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock is 363,000, based on an offering price for the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock of $1,067.10 per share.  Each share of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have a stated value of $1,000.00 per share.  The number of authorized shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock may be reduced by further resolution duly adopted by the Board or the Securities Committee and by the filing of a certificate pursuant to the provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware stating that such reduction has been so authorized, provided, however, that the authorized number of shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be decreased below the then outstanding number of such shares, and provided further that the number of authorized shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be increased.  All shares of the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock purchased, redeemed, or converted by the Company shall be retired and canceled and shall be restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock, without designation as to series, and may thereafter be issued, but not as shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock.

 

                        (b)  Shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be issued only to a trustee (the “Trustee”) acting on behalf of the Wells Fargo & Company 401(k) Plan, or any successor to such plan (the “Plan”).  All references to the holder of shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall mean the Trustee or any company with which or into which the Trustee may merge or any successor trustee under the trust agreement with respect to the Plan.  In the event of any transfer of record ownership of shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock to any person other than any successor trustee under the Plan, the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock so transferred, upon such transfer and without any further action by the Company or the holder thereof, shall be automatically converted into shares of the common stock, par value $1-2/3 per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”) on the terms otherwise provided for the conversion of the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to paragraph (a) of Section 4 hereof, and no such transferee

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shall have any of the voting powers, preferences, and relative, participating, optional or special rights ascribed to shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock hereunder but, rather, only the powers and rights pertaining to the Common Stock into which such shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be so converted.  In the event of such a conversion, the transferee of the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder of the shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock have been automatically converted as of the date of such transfer.  Shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock may be certificated or uncertificated, at the Company’s option.  Certificates representing shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall bear a legend to reflect the foregoing provisions.  In the case of uncertificated 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock, the transfer agent for the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall note the foregoing provisions on each 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock book entry account.  The Company may require that, as a condition to transferring record ownership of any uncertificated 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock, the proposed transferee acknowledge in writing that the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock are subject to the foregoing provisions.  Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this paragraph (b) of Section 1, shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock (i)(A) shall be converted into shares of Common Stock as provided in paragraph (a) of Section 4 hereof, and (B) may be converted into shares of Common Stock as provided by paragraph (b) of Section 4 hereof and the shares of Common Stock issued upon such conversion may be transferred by the holder thereof as permitted by law and (ii) shall be redeemable by the Company upon the terms and conditions provided in Sections 5 and 6(c) hereof.

            2.   Voting Rights .  No shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have voting rights except such voting rights as may from time to time be required by law and as set forth in this Section 2, as follows:

 

                        (a)  Whenever, at any time or times, dividends payable on shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be in arrears for such number of dividend periods which shall in the aggregate contain not less than 540 days, the holders of the outstanding shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have the exclusive right, voting together as a class with holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or on the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, to elect two directors of the Company at the Company's next annual meeting of stockholders and at each subsequent annual meeting of stockholders.  At elections for such directors, each holder of the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to one vote for each share held (the holders of shares of any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity being entitled to such number of votes, if any, for each share of Preferred Stock held as may be granted to them).  Upon the vesting of such right of such holders, the maximum authorized number of members of the Board shall automatically be increased by two and the two vacancies so created shall be filled by vote of the holders of such outstanding shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock (together with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) as herein set forth.  The right of such holders of such shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock (voting together as a class with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) to elect members of the Board as aforesaid shall continue until such time as all dividends accumulated on such shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been paid in full, at which time such right with respect to such shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall terminate, except as herein or by law expressly provided, subject to revesting in the event of each and every subsequent default of the character above mentioned.

 

                        (b)  Upon any termination of the right of the holders of all shares of Preferred Stock entitled to vote for directors as herein provided, the term of office of all directors then in office elected by such holders voting as a class shall terminate immediately.  If the office of any director elected by such holders voting as a class becomes vacant by reason of death, resignation, retirement, disqualification, removal from office or otherwise, the remaining director elected by such holders may choose a successor to fill such vacancy, which such successor shall hold office for the unexpired term in respect of which such vacancy occurred.  Whenever the term of office of the directors elected by such holders voting as a class shall end and the special voting powers vested in such holders as provided in this resolution shall have expired, the number of directors shall be such number as may be provided for in the By-Laws of the Company irrespective of any increase made pursuant to the provisions of this resolution.

 

                        (c)  So long as any shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the consent of the holders of the outstanding shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock and outstanding shares of all other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with such shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock either as to dividends or the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, by a vote of at least two-thirds of all such outstanding shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred

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Stock voting together as a class, given in person or by proxy, either in writing or at any special or annual meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary to permit, effect or validate any one or more of the following:

 

                                    (i)  the authorization, creation or issuance, or any increase in the authorized or issued amount, of any class or series of stock ranking prior to shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock with respect to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets on liquidation, dissolution or winding up, or

 

                                    (ii)  the amendment, alteration or repeal, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, of any of the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or of the resolutions set forth in a Certificate of Designations designating shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock and the preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof which would materially and adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting power of the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock or of the holders thereof; provided, however, that any increase in the amount of authorized Preferred Stock, or the creation and issuance of other series of Preferred Stock, or any increase in the amount of authorized shares of any series of Preferred Stock, in each case ranking on a parity with or junior to the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.

 

                        (d)  The foregoing voting provisions shall not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been redeemed or sufficient funds shall have been deposited in trust to effect such redemption.

 

            3.  Dividends .  (a)(i)  Holders of shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive, when and as declared by the Board or a duly authorized committee thereof, out of assets of the Company legally available for payment, an annual cash dividend of $97.50 (the “Base Dividend”) per share, which Base Dividend shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 3.

 

                                    (ii)  The Base Dividend shall be adjusted, effective on December 1, 2006 and on each December 1 thereafter until December 1, 2014, as follows: 

 

                                                (1)  If the Current Market Price (as hereinafter defined) of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or the next preceding Trading Day (as hereinafter defined) if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is equal to or greater than the First Target Price but less than the Second Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then holders of shares of the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to $102.50 per share (the “First Adjusted Dividend”). 

 

                                                (2)  If the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or the next preceding Trading Day if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is equal to or greater than the Second Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then holders of shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to $107.50 per share (the “Second Adjusted Dividend”).

 

                                                (3)  If the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or next preceding Trading Day if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is less than the First Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then the holders of shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to the Base Dividend.

 

1)                   Dividend Adjustment Table

 

2)                               Closing Price on 11/30

3)                                     First Target Price

4)                                           Second Target Price

2006

$  66.659

$74.447

2007

71.591

85.167

2008

76.889

97.431

2009

82.579

111.461

2010

88.690

127.511

2011

95.253

145.873

2012

102.302

166.879

2013

109.872

190.909

2014

118.002

218.400

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                                                (4)  As an example of the adjustments described in subparagraphs (1) through (3) above, if on November 30, 2008, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $85.00, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $102.50, with the first quarterly payment of such $102.50 dividend to be made on March 1, 2009.  If on November 30, 2009, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $115.00, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $107.50, with the first quarterly payment of such $107.50 dividend to be made on March 1, 2010.  If on November 30, 2010, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $85.00, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $97.50, with the first quarterly payment of such $97.50 dividend to be made on March 1, 2011.

 

                                                (5)  For purposes of this Section 3, the terms “First Adjusted Dividend” and “Second Adjusted Dividend” are sometimes referred to as an “Adjusted Dividend;” the term “Current Market Price” shall have the meaning given to it in Section 4(c)(iv); and the term “Trading Day” shall have the meaning given to it in Section 4(c)(vi).

 

                                    (iii)  If one share of Common Stock in any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table shall be changed into a different number of shares or a different class of shares by reason of any reclassification, recapitalization, split-up, combination, exchange of shares or readjustment, or if a stock dividend thereon shall be declared with a record date within such period, then the First Target Price and the Second Target Price listed in such table for that year and each subsequent year will be appropriately and proportionately adjusted.

 

                                    (iv)  Dividends payable on shares of the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock (whether such dividends are equal to the Base Dividend or to an Adjusted Dividend) shall be payable quarterly on March 1, June 1, September 1, and December 1 of each year, commencing June 1, 2005.  Dividends on shares of the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock will be cumulative from the date of initial issuance of such shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock.  Dividends will be payable, in arrears, to holders of record as they appear on the stock books of the Company on such record dates, not more than 30 days nor less than 15 days preceding the payment dates thereof, as shall be fixed by the Board or a duly authorized committee thereof.  The amount of dividends payable per share for each dividend period shall be computed by dividing by four the Base Dividend or the Adjusted Dividend, whichever is then applicable.  The amount of dividends payable for the initial dividend period or any period shorter than a full dividend period shall be calculated on the basis of actual days elapsed in a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

 

                        (b)(i)  No full dividends shall be declared or paid or set apart for payment on any stock of the Company ranking, as to dividends, on a parity with or junior to the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock for any period unless full cumulative dividends have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof has been set apart for such payment on shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock for all dividend payment periods terminating on or prior to the date of payment of such full cumulative dividends.  When dividends are not paid in full, as aforesaid, upon the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock and any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock, all dividends declared upon shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock and any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be declared pro rata so that the amount of dividends declared per share on 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred Stock shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accrued dividends per share on the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred Stock bear to each other.  Holders of shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any dividend, whether payable in cash, property, or stock, in excess of full cumulative dividends, as herein provided, on 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock.  No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any dividend payment or payments on 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock which may be in arrears.

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                                    (ii)  So long as any shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock are outstanding, no dividend (other than dividends or distributions paid in shares of, or options, warrants, or rights to subscribe for or purchase shares of, Common Stock or any other stock ranking junior to 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation and other than as provided in paragraph (b)(i) of this Section 3) shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment or other distribution declared or made upon Common Stock or any other capital stock of the Company ranking junior to or on a parity with 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation, nor shall any Common Stock or any other capital stock of the Company ranking junior to or on a parity with 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation be redeemed, purchased, or otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any moneys be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any shares of any such stock) by the Company (except by conversion into or exchange for stock of the Company ranking junior to 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation), unless, in each case, the full cumulative dividends on all outstanding shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been paid or declared and set aside for payment of the then current dividend payment period and all past dividend payment periods.

 

            4.   Conversion .  Shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock are convertible from time to time hereafter pursuant to the provisions of paragraphs (a) or (b) of this Section 4 into that number of shares of Common Stock determined by dividing the stated value of each share of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock by the then applicable Conversion Price, (as determined in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (c)(iii) of this Section 4), as follows:

 

                        (a)  Each share of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock released from the unallocated reserve of the Plan in accordance with the terms thereof shall be automatically converted, without any further action by the Company or the holder thereof, as of the date such release occurs (the “Release Date”), into fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock at the then applicable Conversion Price for the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock provided for in paragraph (c) of this Section 4.

 

                        (b)  Subject to and upon compliance with the provisions of this Section 4, a holder of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled at any time, prior to the close of business on the date fixed for redemption of such shares pursuant to Sections 5 or 6 hereof, to cause any or all of the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock held by such holder to be converted into fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock at the then applicable Conversion Price for 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock provided for in paragraph (c) of this Section 4.

 

                        (c)  For purposes of these resolutions, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

 

                                    (i)  The “Average Current Market Price” per share of Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the average of the Current Market Price for one share of Common Stock for the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day occurring prior to the date the “Purchase Offer” is made (as that term is defined in Section 6(d) hereof).

 

                                    (ii)  A “Business Day” means each day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or a day on which state or federally chartered banking institutions in the State of New York are not required to be open.

 

                                    (iii)  (A)  For purposes of a mandatory conversion of shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (a) of this Section 4, the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on the relevant Release Date.

 

                                                (B)  For purposes of an optional conversion of shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (b) of this Section 4, the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on the date the Conversion Notice (as that term is defined in paragraph (d) of this Section 4) is received by the Company, by the transfer agent for the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock or by any agent for conversion of the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock designated as such pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section 4.

 

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                                                (C)  For purposes of a conversion of shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock in connection with a “Purchase Offer” (as defined in Section 6(d) hereof), the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Average Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock.

 

Each share of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be valued at its stated value of $1,000.00 for purposes of computing, based on the applicable Conversion Price, the number of shares of Common Stock into which the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock will be converted. 

 

                                    (iv)  The “Current Market Price” of publicly traded shares of Common Stock or any other class of capital stock or other security of the Company or any other issuer for any day shall mean the reported last sale price, regular way, or, in case no sale takes place on such day, the average of the reported closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either case as reported on the New York Stock Exchange only or, if the Common Stock is not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, on the principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is listed or admitted to trading or, if not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, on the National Market System of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotations System (“NASDAQ”) or, if the Common Stock is not quoted on such National Market System, the average of the closing bid and asked prices on such day in the over-the-counter market as reported by NASDAQ or, if bid and asked prices for the Common Stock on each such day shall not have been reported through NASDAQ, the average of the bid and asked prices for such day as furnished by any New York Stock Exchange member firm regularly making a market in the Common Stock selected for such purpose by the Board or a committee thereof or, if no such quotations are available, the fair market value of the Common Stock as determined by a New York Stock Exchange member firm regularly making a market in the Common Stock selected for such purpose by the Board or a committee thereof.

                                    (v)  “Common Stock” shall mean the Common Stock of the Company as the same exists at the date of this Certificate of Designations or as such stock may be constituted from time to time.

 

                                    (vi)  “Trading Day” with respect to Common Stock means (x) if the Common Stock is listed or admitted for trading on the New York Stock Exchange or another national securities exchange, a day on which the New York Stock Exchange or such other national securities exchange is open for business or (y) if the Common Stock is quoted on the National Market System of NASDAQ, a day on which trades may be made on such National Market System or (z) otherwise, any Business Day.

                        (d)  In connection with any conversion of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 4, a written notice of conversion (the “Conversion Notice”) shall be delivered to the Company at its principal executive office or the offices of the transfer agent for the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock or such office or offices in the continental United States of an agent for conversion as may from time to time be designated by notice to the holders of the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock by the Company or the transfer agent for the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock, which notice shall be accompanied by (a) in the case of certificated 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock, the certificate or certificates representing the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted pursuant to this Section 4, duly assigned or endorsed for transfer to the Company (or accompanied by duly executed stock powers relating thereto) and (b) in the case of uncertificated 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock, duly executed assignment and transfer documents for the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted pursuant to this Section 4.  Each Conversion Notice shall specify (i)(y) in the case of a mandatory conversion pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 4, the number of shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock released from the unallocated reserve of the Plan on the Release Date or (z) in the case of an optional conversion pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 4, the number of shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted, and (ii) in connection with any conversion hereunder, (x) the name or names in which such holder wishes the certificate or certificates for Common Stock and, in the case of certificated 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock, for any shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock not to be so converted to be issued, (y) the address to which such holder wishes delivery to be made of such new certificates to be issued upon such conversion, and (z) such other information as the Company or its agents may reasonably request.

 

                        (e)  Upon delivery to the Company or the transfer agent for the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock of the Conversion Notice and all other documentation and certificates required to effect the conversion, as provided in paragraph (d) of this Section 4,  the Company shall issue and send by hand delivery, by courier or by first-class mail (postage prepaid) to the holder thereof or to such holder's designee, at the address designated by such holder, a certificate or certificates for the number of shares of Common Stock to which such holder shall be entitled upon conversion.  If there shall have been surrendered a certificate or certificates representing shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock only part of

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which are to be converted, the Company shall issue and deliver to such holder or such holder's designee, in the manner set forth in the preceding sentence, a new certificate or certificates representing the number of shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock which shall not have been converted.

                        (f)  The issuance by the Company of shares of Common Stock upon a conversion of shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock made pursuant to this Section 4 shall be effective (i) in the case of a mandatory conversion of shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 4, as of the Release Date; and (ii) in the case of an optional conversion of such shares pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 4, as of the earlier of (A) the delivery to such holder or such holder's designee of the certificates representing the shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion thereof or (B) the commencement of business on the second Business Day after the delivery to the Company or the transfer agent for the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock of the Conversion Notice and all other documentation and certificates required to effect the conversion, as provided in paragraph (d) of this Section 4.  On and after the effective date of conversion, the person or persons entitled to receive the Common Stock issuable upon such conversion shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such shares of Common Stock, but no allowance or adjustment shall be made in respect of dividends payable to holders of Common Stock in respect of any period prior to such effective date.  The Company shall not be obligated to pay any dividends which shall have accrued or have been declared and shall be payable to holders of shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock if the date on which such dividends are paid is on or after the effective date of conversion of such shares.

                        (g)  The Company shall not be obligated to deliver to holders of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock any fractional share or shares of Common Stock issuable upon any conversion of such shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock, but in lieu thereof may make a cash payment in respect thereof in any manner permitted by law.

                        (h)  The Company shall at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued Common Stock, solely for issuance upon the conversion of shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock as herein provided, free from any preemptive rights, such number of shares of Common Stock as shall from time to time be issuable upon the conversion of all the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock then outstanding.

                        (i)  The Company will use its best efforts to cause the listing of the shares of Common Stock required to be delivered upon conversion of the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock prior to distribution to Plan participants on the national securities exchange, if any, upon which the outstanding Common Stock is listed at the time of such delivery.

                        (j)  The Company will pay any and all documentary stamp or similar issue or transfer taxes payable in respect of the issue or delivery of shares of Common Stock on conversions of the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant hereto; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issue or delivery of shares of Common Stock in a name other than that of the holder of the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock to be converted and no such issue or delivery shall be made unless and until the person requesting such issue or delivery has paid to the Company the amount of any such tax or has established, to the satisfaction of the Company, that such tax has been paid.

                        5.   Redemption At the Option of the Company .  (a)  The 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be redeemable, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company at any time, at a redemption price per share of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock equal to the higher of (x) $1,000.00 per share, plus an amount equal to all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the date fixed for redemption, and (y) the Fair Market Value (as that term is defined in paragraph (d) of this Section 5) per share of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock on the date fixed for redemption.  Payment of the redemption price shall be made by the Company in cash or shares of Common Stock, or a combination thereof, as permitted by paragraph (c) of this Section 5.  From and after the date fixed for redemption, dividends on shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock called for redemption will cease to accrue and all rights in respect of such shares of the Company shall cease, except the right to receive the redemption price.  Upon payment of the redemption price, such shares shall be deemed to have been transferred to the Company, to be retired as provided in paragraph (a) of Section 1.  If the full cumulative dividends have not been paid, or contemporaneously declared and set aside for payment, on all outstanding shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock, the Company may not redeem fewer than all the outstanding shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 5.

                        (b)  Unless otherwise required by law, notice of any redemption pursuant to this Section 5 will be sent to the holders of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock at the address shown on the books of the Company or any transfer agent for the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock by hand delivery, by courier, by standard form of telecommunication or by first-class mail

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(postage prepaid) delivered, sent or mailed, as the case may be, not less than twenty (20) days nor more than sixty (60) days prior to the redemption date.  Each such notice shall state:  (i) the redemption date; (ii) the total number of shares of the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock to be redeemed and, if fewer than all the shares held by such holder are to be redeemed, the number of such shares to be redeemed from such holder; (iii) the redemption price; (iv) whether the redemption price shall be paid in cash or in shares of Common Stock, or in a combination of such Common Stock and cash; (v) in the case of certificated 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock the place or places where certificates for such shares are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price; (vi) that dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue on such redemption date; and (vii) the conversion rights of the shares to be redeemed, the period within which conversion rights may be exercised and the manner in which the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of a share of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock will be determined.  The Company shall redeem shares so called for redemption and not previously converted at the date fixed for redemption and at the redemption price set forth in this Section 5, provided that, in the case of certificated 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock, the Company shall not be obligated to pay the redemption price until the certificates for the shares to be redeemed are surrendered (properly endorsed or assigned for transfer, if the Board of Directors of the Company shall so require and the notice shall so state).

                        (c)  The Company, at its option, may make payment of the redemption price required upon redemption of shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock in cash or in shares of Common Stock, or in a combination of such Common Stock and cash, any such shares of Common Stock to be valued for such purposes at their Fair Market Value (as defined in paragraph (d)(ii) of this Section 5) or their Current Market Price, in either case as of the date fixed for redemption of the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock, whichever value will result in the issuance of the greater number of shares of Common Stock to the holder of the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock then being redeemed.

                        (d)  For purposes of these resolutions, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

                                    (i)  ”Adjustment Period” shall mean the period of five (5) consecutive Trading Days preceding the date as of which the Fair Market Value of a security is to be determined.

                                    (ii)  ”Fair Market Value” shall mean, as to shares of Common Stock or any other class of capital stock or securities of the Company or any other issue which are publicly traded, the average of the Current Market Prices of such shares or securities for each day of the Adjustment Period.  The “Fair Market Value” of any security which is not publicly traded (other than the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock) or of any other property shall mean the fair value thereof on the date as of which the Fair Market Value of the security is to be determined, as determined by an independent investment banking or appraisal firm experienced in the valuation of such securities or property selected in good faith by the Board or a committee thereof.  The “Fair Market Value” of the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock for purposes of paragraph (a) of Section 5, and for purposes of paragraph (c) of Section 6 shall mean the fair market value thereof determined by an independent appraiser, appointed by the Trustee of the Plan in accordance with the provisions of the Plan, as of the date fixed for redemption of the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock (in the case of a redemption pursuant to Section 5) or as of the date specified in paragraph (c) of Section 6 (in the case of a redemption under that section).  For purposes of determining the Fair Market Value of the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock, the independent appraiser shall assume (i) that all dividends on the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock would have been paid when due, and (ii) that the mandatory conversion of shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock held by the Plan into shares of Common Stock pursuant to Section 4(a) hereof would have occurred when and as payments of principal (together with accrued interest thereon) would have been made by the Trustee of the Plan in accordance with the terms of that certain 2005 ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock Note Agreement dated on or about March 17, 2005 between the Company and the Plan (including any amendments or modifications thereto).

            6.   Consolidation, Merger, Etc.   (a)  If the Company consummates any consolidation or merger or similar business combination, pursuant to which the outstanding shares of Common Stock are by operation of law exchanged solely for or changed, reclassified or converted solely into stock of any successor or resulting corporation (including the Company) that constitutes “qualifying employer securities” with respect to a holder of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock within the meaning of Section 409(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and Section 407(d)(5) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or any successor provisions of law, and, if applicable, for a cash payment in lieu of fractional shares, if any, the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock of such holder shall, in connection with such consolidation, merger or similar business combination, be assumed by and shall become Preferred Stock of such successor or resulting corporation, having in respect of such corporation, insofar as possible, the same powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights (including the redemption rights provided by Sections 5 and 6

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hereof), and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereon, that the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock had immediately prior to such transaction, subject to the following:

                        (1)  After such transaction each share of the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be convertible, otherwise on the terms and conditions provided by Section 4 hereof, into the number and kind of qualifying employer securities so receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction.

                        (2)  The Company shall not consummate any such merger, consolidation or similar transaction unless all then outstanding shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be assumed and authorized by the successor or resulting corporation as aforesaid.

                        (b)  If the Company consummates any consolidation or merger or similar business combination, pursuant to which the outstanding shares of Common Stock are by operation of law exchanged for or changed, reclassified or converted into other stock or securities or cash or any other property, or any combination thereof, other than any such consideration which is constituted solely of qualifying employer securities (as referred to in paragraph (a) of this Section 6) and cash payments, if applicable, in lieu of fractional shares, outstanding shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, without any action on the part of the Company or any holder thereof (but subject to paragraph (c) of this Section 6), be automatically converted by virtue of such merger, consolidation or similar transaction immediately prior to such consummation into the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted at such time so that each share of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, by virtue of such transaction and on the same terms as apply to the holders of Common Stock, be converted into or exchanged for the aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash or other property (payable in like kind) receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction.  However, if by virtue of the structure of such transaction, a holder of Common Stock is required to make an election with respect to the nature and kind of consideration to be received in such transaction, which election cannot practicably be made by the holders of the 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock, then the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, by virtue of such transaction and on the same terms as apply to the holders of Common Stock, be converted into or exchanged for the aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash or other property (payable in kind) receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction if such holder of Common Stock failed to exercise any rights of election as to the kind or amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction.  If the kind or amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction is not the same for each non-electing share, then the kind and amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction for each non-electing share shall be the kind and amount so receivable per share by a plurality of the non-electing shares.

                        (c)  In the event the Company shall enter into any agreement providing for any consolidation or merger or similar business combination described in paragraph (b) of this Section 6 (a “Business Combination”), then the Company shall as soon as practicable thereafter (and in any event at least fifteen (15) Business Days before consummation of such transaction) give notice of such agreement and the material terms thereof to each holder of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock and each such holder shall have the right to elect, by written notice to the Company, to receive, upon consummation of such transaction (if and when such transaction is consummated), from the Company or the successor of the Company, in redemption and retirement of such 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock, a cash payment per share of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock equal to the higher of (x) $1,000.00, plus accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the date of consummation of such transaction or (y) the Fair Market Value per share of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock, as of the last Business Day (as defined in paragraph (c) of Section 4 hereof) immediately preceding the date the Business Combination is consummated.  No such notice of redemption shall be effective unless given to the Company prior to the close of business on the last Business Day prior to consummation of such transaction, unless the Company or the successor of the Company shall waive such prior notice, but any notice of redemption so given prior to such time may be withdrawn by notice of withdrawal given to the Company prior to the close of business on the last Business Day prior to consummation of such transaction.

 

                        (d)  In the event that a Purchase Offer (as defined below) shall have been made and shall be continuing, each holder of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have the right to convert shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock at the Conversion Price specified in Section 4(c)(iii)(C) hereof until the date the Purchase Offer is terminated, including without limitation because the original Purchase Offer is withdrawn or because the Purchase Offer has expired and is not renewed, upon notice of such conversion given to the Company not later than the close of

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business on the date the Purchase Offer terminates (the “Purchase Offer Conversion Period”), unless the Company or any successor of the Company shall waive such prior notice, but any notice of conversion so given may be withdrawn by notice of withdrawal given to the Company prior to the end of the Purchase Offer Conversion Period.

 

                        For purposes of this paragraph (d), the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

 

                                    (i)  “Beneficial Ownership” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and “person” shall have the meanings specified in Sections 3(a)(9) and 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act.

 

                                    (ii)  A “Purchase Offer” shall have been made when any person (other than the Company or any affiliate of the Company) shall have “commenced” (as such term is defined in Rule 14d‑2 under the Exchange Act) a tender offer or exchange offer to purchase shares of Common Stock, such that, upon consummation of such offer, such person would have Beneficial Ownership (as defined herein) or the right to acquire Beneficial Ownership, of twenty percent (20%) or more of the voting power of the Company.

 

            7.   Liquidation Rights .  (a)  Upon the dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, the holders of the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive and to be paid out of the assets of the Company available for distribution to its stockholders, before any payment or distribution shall be made on the Common Stock or any other class of stock ranking junior to 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation, the amount of $1,000.00 per share, plus a sum equal to all dividends (whether or not earned or declared) on such shares accrued and unpaid thereon to the date of final distribution.

 

                        (b)  Neither the sale of all or substantially all the property and assets of the Company, nor the merger or consolidation of the Company into or with any other corporation, nor the merger or consolidation of any other corporation into or with the Company shall be deemed to be a dissolution, liquidation, or winding up, voluntary or involuntary, for the purposes of this Section 7.

 

                        (c)  After the payment to the holders of the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock of the full preferential amounts provided for in this Section 7, the holders of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock, as such, shall have no right or claim to any of the remaining assets of the Company.

 

                        (d)  In the event the assets of the Company available for distribution to the holders of shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock upon any dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, shall be insufficient to pay in full all amounts to which such holders are entitled pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 7, no such distribution shall be made on account of any shares of any other series of Preferred Stock or other capital stock of the Company ranking on a parity with the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock upon such dissolution, liquidation, or winding up unless proportionate distributive amounts shall be paid on account of the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock, ratably, in proportion to the full distributable amounts for which holders of all such parity shares are respectively entitled upon such dissolution, liquidation, or winding up.

             

(e)  Subject to the rights of the holders of the shares of any series or class or classes of stock ranking on a parity with or prior to the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, upon any liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company, after payment shall have been made in full to the holders of the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock as provided in this Section 7, but not prior thereto, any other series or class or classes of stock ranking junior to the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation shall, subject to the respective terms and provisions (if any) applying thereto, be entitled to receive any and all assets remaining to be paid or distributed, and the holders of the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to share therein.

 

            8.   Ranking .  For the purposes of these resolutions, any stock of any series or class or classes of the Company shall be deemed to rank:

 

                        (a)  prior to the shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, if the holders of such series or class or classes shall be entitled to the receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon

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dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in preference or priority to the holders of shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock;

 

                        (b)  on a parity with shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, whether or not the dividend rates, dividend payment dates, or redemption or liquidation prices per share, or sinking fund provisions, if any, be different from those of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock, if the holders of such stock shall be entitled to the receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in proportion to their respective dividend rates or liquidation prices, without preference or priority, one over the other, as between the holders of such stock and the holders of shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock; and

 

                        (c)  junior to shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, if such class shall be Common Stock or if the holders of shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in preference or priority to the holders of shares of such series or class or classes.

 

            9.   Priority of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock .  The shares of 2005 ESOP Preferred Stock will rank on a parity, both as to payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, with the Company's 1996 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 1997 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 1998 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 1999 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2000 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2001 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2002 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2003 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, and its 2004 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock. 

EXHIBIT J

 

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS

Pursuant to Section 151 of the

General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware

___________________________________

 

2006 ESOP CUMULATIVE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

(Without Par Value)

___________________________________

 

 

            WELLS FARGO & COMPANY, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Company”), HEREBY CERTIFIES that, pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) by the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, which authorizes the issuance of not more than 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value (the “Preferred Stock”), and pursuant to authority conferred upon the ESOP Preferred Stock Committee I of the Board (the “ESOP Committee”) in accordance with Section 141(c) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “General Corporation Law”) and by the resolutions of the Board set forth herein, the following resolutions were duly adopted by the Board at a meeting of the Board duly held on January 25, 2000, and by the ESOP Committee pursuant to the written consent of the ESOP Committee duly adopted on March 17, 2006, in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

 

            1.         On January 25, 2000, the Board adopted the following resolutions (the “ESOP Board Resolutions”) appointing the ESOP Committee and delegating to the ESOP Committee the full powers of the Board, subject to the ESOP Board Resolutions, in all matters relating to issuance of one or more series of Preferred Stock (“ESOP Preferred Stock”) to the trustee on behalf of the Company’s 401(k) Plan hereinafter referred to:

 

RESOLVED that a committee of one member of the Board of the Company is hereby appointed by the Board as the ESOP Preferred Stock Committee I (the “First Committee”), which shall have and may exercise the full powers of the Board, subject to these resolutions, to issue from time to time one or more series of ESOP Preferred Stock, including any shares of Company common stock ($1-2/3 par value) issuable upon conversion of ESOP Preferred Stock, and in connection therewith, to fix the designations, voting powers, preferences, and all other rights, qualifications and restrictions of such ESOP Preferred Stock, to sell such ESOP Preferred Stock to the Plan on such terms and conditions

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and for such purchase price as the First Committee in its discretion shall approve, and to take any and all actions as the First Committee shall deem necessary or appropriate.

 

RESOLVED that Richard M. Kovacevich is designated to serve as the sole member of the First Committee until his successor is duly elected and qualified.

 

*  *  *  *

 

            RESOLVED that any series of ESOP Preferred Stock authorized for issuance by the First Committee . . . shall have the voting rights set forth in Appendix A to these resolutions.

 

APPENDIX A - VOTING RIGHTS

 

No series of the Preferred Stock, except as hereinafter set forth in this resolution or as otherwise from time to time required by law, shall have voting rights.  Whenever, at any time or times, dividends payable on any shares of a designated series of the Preferred Stock (such shares of such designated series of Preferred Stock being hereinafter referred to as the “Shares of such series”) shall be in arrears for such number of dividend periods which shall in the aggregate contain not less than 540 days, the holders of the outstanding Shares of such series shall have the exclusive right, voting together as a class with holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with the Shares of such series, either as to dividends or on the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, to elect two directors of the Company at the Company’s next annual meeting of stockholders and at each subsequent annual meeting of stockholders.  At elections for such directors, each holder of the Shares of such series shall be entitled to one vote for each share held (the holders of shares of any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity being entitled to such number of votes, if any, for each share of Preferred Stock held as may be granted to them).  Upon the vesting of such right of such holders, the maximum authorized number of members of the Board shall automatically be increased by two and the two vacancies so created shall be filled by vote of the holders of such outstanding Shares of such series (together with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) as herein set forth.  The right of such holders of such Shares of such series (voting together as a class with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) to elect members of the Board as aforesaid shall continue until such time as all dividends accumulated on such Shares of such series shall have been paid in full, at which time such right with respect to such Shares of such series shall terminate, except as herein or by law expressly provided, subject to revesting in the event of each and every subsequent default of the character above mentioned.

 

            Upon any termination of the right of the holders of all shares of Preferred Stock entitled to vote for directors as herein provided, the term of office of all directors then in office elected by such holders voting as a class shall terminate immediately.  If the office of any director elected by such holders voting as a class becomes vacant by reason of death, resignation, retirement, disqualification, removal from office or otherwise, the remaining director elected by such holders may choose a successor to fill such vacancy, which such successor shall hold office for the unexpired term in respect of which such vacancy occurred.  Whenever the term of office of the directors elected by such holders voting as a class shall end and the special voting powers vested in such holders as provided in this resolution shall have expired, the number of directors shall be such number as may be provided for in the By-Laws of the Company irrespective of any increase made pursuant to the provisions of this resolution.

 

            So long as any Shares of such series remain outstanding, the consent of the holders of the outstanding Shares of such series and outstanding shares of all other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with such Shares of such series either as to dividends or the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, by a vote of at least two-thirds of all such outstanding Shares of such series and such other series of Preferred Stock voting together as a class, given in person or by proxy, either in writing or at any special or annual meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary to permit, effect or validate any one or more of the following:

 

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            (a)        the authorization, creation or issuance, or any increase in the authorized or issued amount, of any class or series of stock ranking prior to the Shares of such series with respect to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets on liquidation, dissolution or winding up, or

 

            (b)        the amendment, alteration or repeal, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, of any of the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or of the resolutions set forth in a Certificate of Designation for the Shares of such series designating the Shares of such series and the preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof which would materially and adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting power of the Shares of such series or of the holders thereof; provided, however, that any increase in the amount of authorized Preferred Stock or the creation and issuance of other series of Preferred Stock, or any increase in the amount of authorized shares of any series of Preferred Stock, in each case ranking on a parity with or junior to the Shares of such series with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.

 

            The foregoing voting provisions shall not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding Shares of such series shall have been redeemed or sufficient funds shall have been deposited in trust to effect such redemption.

 

            2.         On March 17, 2006, pursuant to authority conferred upon it by the Board in the ESOP Board Resolutions, the ESOP Committee adopted the following resolutions by written consent in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

 

            RESOLVED that the issuance of a series of Preferred Stock, without par value, of the Company is hereby authorized and the designation, voting powers, preferences, and relative, participating, optional, and other special rights, and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, in addition to those set forth in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, are hereby fixed as follows:

 

2006 ESOP CUMULATIVE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

 

            1.   Designation and Number of Shares; Restricted Issue

 

                        (a)  The designation of the series of Preferred Stock, without par value, provided for herein shall be “2006 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock” (hereinafter referred to as the “2006 ESOP Preferred Stock”) and the number of authorized shares constituting the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock is 414,000, based on an offering price for the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock of $1,070.40 per share.  Each share of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have a stated value of $1,000.00 per share.  The number of authorized shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock may be reduced by further resolution duly adopted by the Board or the Securities Committee and by the filing of a certificate pursuant to the provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware stating that such reduction has been so authorized, provided, however, that the authorized number of shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be decreased below the then outstanding number of such shares, and provided further that the number of authorized shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be increased.  All shares of the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock purchased, redeemed, or converted by the Company shall be retired and canceled and shall be restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock, without designation as to series, and may thereafter be issued, but not as shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock.

 

                        (b)  Shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be issued only to a trustee (the “Trustee”) acting on behalf of the Wells Fargo & Company 401(k) Plan, or any successor to such plan (the “Plan”).  All references to the holder of shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall mean the Trustee or any company with which or into which the Trustee may merge or any successor trustee under the trust agreement with respect to the Plan.  In the event of any transfer of record ownership of shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock to any person other than any successor trustee under the Plan, the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock so transferred, upon such transfer and without any further action by the Company or the holder thereof, shall be automatically converted into shares of the common stock, par value $1-2/3 per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”) on the terms otherwise provided for the conversion of the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to paragraph (a) of Section 4 hereof, and no such transferee

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shall have any of the voting powers, preferences, and relative, participating, optional or special rights ascribed to shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock hereunder but, rather, only the powers and rights pertaining to the Common Stock into which such shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be so converted.  In the event of such a conversion, the transferee of the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder of the shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock have been automatically converted as of the date of such transfer.  Shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock may be certificated or uncertificated, at the Company’s option.  Certificates representing shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall bear a legend to reflect the foregoing provisions.  In the case of uncertificated 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock, the transfer agent for the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall note the foregoing provisions on each 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock book entry account.  The Company may require that, as a condition to transferring record ownership of any uncertificated 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock, the proposed transferee acknowledge in writing that the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock are subject to the foregoing provisions.  Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this paragraph (b) of Section 1, shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock (i)(A) shall be converted into shares of Common Stock as provided in paragraph (a) of Section 4 hereof, and (B) may be converted into shares of Common Stock as provided by paragraph (b) of Section 4 hereof and the shares of Common Stock issued upon such conversion may be transferred by the holder thereof as permitted by law and (ii) shall be redeemable by the Company upon the terms and conditions provided in Sections 5 and 6(c) hereof.

            2.   Voting Rights .  No shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have voting rights except such voting rights as may from time to time be required by law and as set forth in this Section 2, as follows:

 

                        (a)  Whenever, at any time or times, dividends payable on shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be in arrears for such number of dividend periods which shall in the aggregate contain not less than 540 days, the holders of the outstanding shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have the exclusive right, voting together as a class with holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or on the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, to elect two directors of the Company at the Company’s next annual meeting of stockholders and at each subsequent annual meeting of stockholders.  At elections for such directors, each holder of the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to one vote for each share held (the holders of shares of any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity being entitled to such number of votes, if any, for each share of Preferred Stock held as may be granted to them).  Upon the vesting of such right of such holders, the maximum authorized number of members of the Board shall automatically be increased by two and the two vacancies so created shall be filled by vote of the holders of such outstanding shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock (together with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) as herein set forth.  The right of such holders of such shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock (voting together as a class with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) to elect members of the Board as aforesaid shall continue until such time as all dividends accumulated on such shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been paid in full, at which time such right with respect to such shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall terminate, except as herein or by law expressly provided, subject to revesting in the event of each and every subsequent default of the character above mentioned.

 

                        (b)  Upon any termination of the right of the holders of all shares of Preferred Stock entitled to vote for directors as herein provided, the term of office of all directors then in office elected by such holders voting as a class shall terminate immediately.  If the office of any director elected by such holders voting as a class becomes vacant by reason of death, resignation, retirement, disqualification, removal from office or otherwise, the remaining director elected by such holders may choose a successor to fill such vacancy, which such successor shall hold office for the unexpired term in respect of which such vacancy occurred.  Whenever the term of office of the directors elected by such holders voting as a class shall end and the special voting powers vested in such holders as provided in this resolution shall have expired, the number of directors shall be such number as may be provided for in the By-Laws of the Company irrespective of any increase made pursuant to the provisions of this resolution.

 

                        (c)  So long as any shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the consent of the holders of the outstanding shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock and outstanding shares of all other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with such shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock either as to dividends or the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, by a vote of at least two-thirds of all such outstanding shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred

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Stock voting together as a class, given in person or by proxy, either in writing or at any special or annual meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary to permit, effect or validate any one or more of the following:

 

                                    (i)  the authorization, creation or issuance, or any increase in the authorized or issued amount, of any class or series of stock ranking prior to shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock with respect to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets on liquidation, dissolution or winding up, or

 

                                    (ii)  the amendment, alteration or repeal, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, of any of the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or of the resolutions set forth in a Certificate of Designations designating shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock and the preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof which would materially and adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting power of the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock or of the holders thereof; provided, however, that any increase in the amount of authorized Preferred Stock, or the creation and issuance of other series of Preferred Stock, or any increase in the amount of authorized shares of any series of Preferred Stock, in each case ranking on a parity with or junior to the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.

 

                        (d)  The foregoing voting provisions shall not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been redeemed or sufficient funds shall have been deposited in trust to effect such redemption.

 

            3.  Dividends .  (a)(i)  Holders of shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive, when and as declared by the Board or a duly authorized committee thereof, out of assets of the Company legally available for payment, an annual cash dividend of $107.50 (the “Base Dividend”) per share, which Base Dividend shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 3.

 

                                    (ii)  The Base Dividend shall be adjusted, effective on December 1, 2007 and on each December 1 thereafter until December 1, 2015, as follows: 

 

                                                (1)  If the Current Market Price (as hereinafter defined) of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or the next preceding Trading Day (as hereinafter defined) if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is equal to or greater than the First Target Price but less than the Second Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then holders of shares of the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to $112.50 per share (the “First Adjusted Dividend”). 

 

                                                (2)  If the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or the next preceding Trading Day if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is equal to or greater than the Second Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then holders of shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to $117.50 per share (the “Second Adjusted Dividend”).

 

                                                (3)  If the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or next preceding Trading Day if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is less than the First Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then the holders of shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to the Base Dividend.

 

5)                   Dividend Adjustment Table

 

6)                               Closing Price on 11/30

7)                                     First Target Price

8)                                           Second Target Price

2007

$72.625

$81.118

2008

77.926

92.718

2009

83.615

105.976

2010

89.719

121.131

2011

96.268

138.453

2012

103.296

158.251

2013

110.837

180.881

2014

118.928

206.747

2015

127.609

236.312

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                                                (4)  As an example of the adjustments described in subparagraphs (1) through (3) above, if on November 30, 2009, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $85.00, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $112.50, with the first quarterly payment of such $112.50 dividend to be made on March 1, 2010.  If on November 30, 2010, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $125.00, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $117.50, with the first quarterly payment of such $117.50 dividend to be made on March 1, 2011.  If on November 30, 2011, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $85.00, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $107.50, with the first quarterly payment of such $107.50 dividend to be made on March 1, 2012.

 

                                                (5)  For purposes of this Section 3, the terms “First Adjusted Dividend” and “Second Adjusted Dividend” are sometimes referred to as an “Adjusted Dividend;” the term “Current Market Price” shall have the meaning given to it in Section 4(c)(iv); and the term “Trading Day” shall have the meaning given to it in Section 4(c)(vi).

 

                                    (iii)  If one share of Common Stock in any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table shall be changed into a different number of shares or a different class of shares by reason of any reclassification, recapitalization, split-up, combination, exchange of shares or readjustment, or if a stock dividend thereon shall be declared with a record date within such period, then the First Target Price and the Second Target Price listed in such table for that year and each subsequent year will be appropriately and proportionately adjusted.

 

                                    (iv)  Dividends payable on shares of the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock (whether such dividends are equal to the Base Dividend or to an Adjusted Dividend) shall be payable quarterly on March 1, June 1, September 1, and December 1 of each year, commencing June 1, 2006.  Dividends on shares of the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock will be cumulative from the date of initial issuance of such shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock.  Dividends will be payable, in arrears, to holders of record as they appear on the stock books of the Company on such record dates, not more than 30 days nor less than 15 days preceding the payment dates thereof, as shall be fixed by the Board or a duly authorized committee thereof.  The amount of dividends payable per share for each dividend period shall be computed by dividing by four the Base Dividend or the Adjusted Dividend, whichever is then applicable.  The amount of dividends payable for the initial dividend period or any period shorter than a full dividend period shall be calculated on the basis of actual days elapsed in a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

 

                        (b)(i)  No full dividends shall be declared or paid or set apart for payment on any stock of the Company ranking, as to dividends, on a parity with or junior to the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock for any period unless full cumulative dividends have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof has been set apart for such payment on shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock for all dividend payment periods terminating on or prior to the date of payment of such full cumulative dividends.  When dividends are not paid in full, as aforesaid, upon the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock and any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock, all dividends declared upon shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock and any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be declared pro rata so that the amount of dividends declared per share on 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred Stock shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accrued dividends per share on the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred Stock bear to each other.  Holders of shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any dividend, whether payable in cash, property, or stock, in excess of full cumulative dividends, as herein provided, on 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock.  No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any dividend payment or payments on 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock which may be in arrears.

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                                    (ii)  So long as any shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock are outstanding, no dividend (other than dividends or distributions paid in shares of, or options, warrants, or rights to subscribe for or purchase shares of, Common Stock or any other stock ranking junior to 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation and other than as provided in paragraph (b)(i) of this Section 3) shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment or other distribution declared or made upon Common Stock or any other capital stock of the Company ranking junior to or on a parity with 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation, nor shall any Common Stock or any other capital stock of the Company ranking junior to or on a parity with 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation be redeemed, purchased, or otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any moneys be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any shares of any such stock) by the Company (except by conversion into or exchange for stock of the Company ranking junior to 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation), unless, in each case, the full cumulative dividends on all outstanding shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been paid or declared and set aside for payment of the then current dividend payment period and all past dividend payment periods.

 

            4.   Conversion .  Shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock are convertible from time to time hereafter pursuant to the provisions of paragraphs (a) or (b) of this Section 4 into that number of shares of Common Stock determined by dividing the stated value of each share of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock by the then applicable Conversion Price, (as determined in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (c)(iii) of this Section 4), as follows:

 

                        (a)  Each share of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock released from the unallocated reserve of the Plan in accordance with the terms thereof shall be automatically converted, without any further action by the Company or the holder thereof, as of the date such release occurs (the “Release Date”), into fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock at the then applicable Conversion Price for the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock provided for in paragraph (c) of this Section 4.

 

                        (b)  Subject to and upon compliance with the provisions of this Section 4, a holder of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled at any time, prior to the close of business on the date fixed for redemption of such shares pursuant to Sections 5 or 6 hereof, to cause any or all of the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock held by such holder to be converted into fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock at the then applicable Conversion Price for 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock provided for in paragraph (c) of this Section 4.

 

                        (c)  For purposes of these resolutions, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

 

                                    (i)  The “Average Current Market Price” per share of Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the average of the Current Market Price for one share of Common Stock for the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day occurring prior to the date the “Purchase Offer” is made (as that term is defined in Section 6(d) hereof).

 

                                    (ii)  A “Business Day” means each day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or a day on which state or federally chartered banking institutions in the State of New York are not required to be open.

 

                                    (iii)  (A)  For purposes of a mandatory conversion of shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (a) of this Section 4, the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on the relevant Release Date.

 

                                                (B)  For purposes of an optional conversion of shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (b) of this Section 4, the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on the date the Conversion Notice (as that term is defined in paragraph (d) of this Section 4) is received by the Company, by the transfer agent for the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock or by any agent for conversion of the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock designated as such pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section 4.

 

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                                                (C)  For purposes of a conversion of shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock in connection with a “Purchase Offer” (as defined in Section 6(d) hereof), the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Average Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock.

 

Each share of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be valued at its stated value of $1,000.00 for purposes of computing, based on the applicable Conversion Price, the number of shares of Common Stock into which the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock will be converted. 

 

                                    (iv)  The “Current Market Price” of publicly traded shares of Common Stock or any other class of capital stock or other security of the Company or any other issuer for any day shall mean the reported last sale price, regular way, or, in case no sale takes place on such day, the average of the reported closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either case as reported on the New York Stock Exchange only or, if the Common Stock is not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, on the principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is listed or admitted to trading or, if not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, on the National Market System of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotations System (“NASDAQ”) or, if the Common Stock is not quoted on such National Market System, the average of the closing bid and asked prices on such day in the over-the-counter market as reported by NASDAQ or, if bid and asked prices for the Common Stock on each such day shall not have been reported through NASDAQ, the average of the bid and asked prices for such day as furnished by any New York Stock Exchange member firm regularly making a market in the Common Stock selected for such purpose by the Board or a committee thereof or, if no such quotations are available, the fair market value of the Common Stock as determined by a New York Stock Exchange member firm regularly making a market in the Common Stock selected for such purpose by the Board or a committee thereof.

                                    (v)  “Common Stock” shall mean the Common Stock of the Company as the same exists at the date of this Certificate of Designations or as such stock may be constituted from time to time.

 

                                    (vi)  “Trading Day” with respect to Common Stock means (x) if the Common Stock is listed or admitted for trading on the New York Stock Exchange or another national securities exchange, a day on which the New York Stock Exchange or such other national securities exchange is open for business or (y) if the Common Stock is quoted on the National Market System of NASDAQ, a day on which trades may be made on such National Market System or (z) otherwise, any Business Day.

                        (d)  In connection with any conversion of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 4, a written notice of conversion (the “Conversion Notice”) shall be delivered to the Company at its principal executive office or the offices of the transfer agent for the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock or such office or offices in the continental United States of an agent for conversion as may from time to time be designated by notice to the holders of the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock by the Company or the transfer agent for the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock, which notice shall be accompanied by (a) in the case of certificated 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock, the certificate or certificates representing the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted pursuant to this Section 4, duly assigned or endorsed for transfer to the Company (or accompanied by duly executed stock powers relating thereto) and (b) in the case of uncertificated 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock, duly executed assignment and transfer documents for the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted pursuant to this Section 4.  Each Conversion Notice shall specify (i)(y) in the case of a mandatory conversion pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 4, the number of shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock released from the unallocated reserve of the Plan on the Release Date or (z) in the case of an optional conversion pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 4, the number of shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted, and (ii) in connection with any conversion hereunder, (x) the name or names in which such holder wishes the certificate or certificates for Common Stock and, in the case of certificated 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock, for any shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock not to be so converted to be issued, (y) the address to which such holder wishes delivery to be made of such new certificates to be issued upon such conversion, and (z) such other information as the Company or its agents may reasonably request.

 

                        (e)  Upon delivery to the Company or the transfer agent for the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock of the Conversion Notice and all other documentation and certificates required to effect the conversion, as provided in paragraph (d) of this Section 4,  the Company shall issue and send by hand delivery, by courier or by first-class mail (postage prepaid) to the holder thereof or to such holder’s designee, at the address designated by such holder, a certificate or certificates for the number of shares of Common Stock to which such holder shall be entitled upon conversion.  If there shall have been surrendered a certificate or certificates representing shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock only part of

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which are to be converted, the Company shall issue and deliver to such holder or such holder’s designee, in the manner set forth in the preceding sentence, a new certificate or certificates representing the number of shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock which shall not have been converted.

                        (f)  The issuance by the Company of shares of Common Stock upon a conversion of shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock made pursuant to this Section 4 shall be effective (i) in the case of a mandatory conversion of shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 4, as of the Release Date; and (ii) in the case of an optional conversion of such shares pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 4, as of the earlier of (A) the delivery to such holder or such holder’s designee of the certificates representing the shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion thereof or (B) the commencement of business on the second Business Day after the delivery to the Company or the transfer agent for the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock of the Conversion Notice and all other documentation and certificates required to effect the conversion, as provided in paragraph (d) of this Section 4.  On and after the effective date of conversion, the person or persons entitled to receive the Common Stock issuable upon such conversion shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such shares of Common Stock, but no allowance or adjustment shall be made in respect of dividends payable to holders of Common Stock in respect of any period prior to such effective date.  The Company shall not be obligated to pay any dividends which shall have accrued or have been declared and shall be payable to holders of shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock if the date on which such dividends are paid is on or after the effective date of conversion of such shares.

                        (g)  The Company shall not be obligated to deliver to holders of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock any fractional share or shares of Common Stock issuable upon any conversion of such shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock, but in lieu thereof may make a cash payment in respect thereof in any manner permitted by law.

                        (h)  The Company shall at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued Common Stock, solely for issuance upon the conversion of shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock as herein provided, free from any preemptive rights, such number of shares of Common Stock as shall from time to time be issuable upon the conversion of all the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock then outstanding.

                        (i)  The Company will use its best efforts to cause the listing of the shares of Common Stock required to be delivered upon conversion of the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock prior to distribution to Plan participants on the national securities exchange, if any, upon which the outstanding Common Stock is listed at the time of such delivery.

                        (j)  The Company will pay any and all documentary stamp or similar issue or transfer taxes payable in respect of the issue or delivery of shares of Common Stock on conversions of the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant hereto; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issue or delivery of shares of Common Stock in a name other than that of the holder of the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock to be converted and no such issue or delivery shall be made unless and until the person requesting such issue or delivery has paid to the Company the amount of any such tax or has established, to the satisfaction of the Company, that such tax has been paid.

                        5.   Redemption At the Option of the Company .  (a)  The 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be redeemable, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company at any time, at a redemption price per share of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock equal to the higher of (x) $1,000.00 per share, plus an amount equal to all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the date fixed for redemption, and (y) the Fair Market Value (as that term is defined in paragraph (d) of this Section 5) per share of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock on the date fixed for redemption.  Payment of the redemption price shall be made by the Company in cash or shares of Common Stock, or a combination thereof, as permitted by paragraph (c) of this Section 5.  From and after the date fixed for redemption, dividends on shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock called for redemption will cease to accrue and all rights in respect of such shares of the Company shall cease, except the right to receive the redemption price.  Upon payment of the redemption price, such shares shall be deemed to have been transferred to the Company, to be retired as provided in paragraph (a) of Section 1.  If the full cumulative dividends have not been paid, or contemporaneously declared and set aside for payment, on all outstanding shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock, the Company may not redeem fewer than all the outstanding shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 5.

                        (b)  Unless otherwise required by law, notice of any redemption pursuant to this Section 5 will be sent to the holders of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock at the address shown on the books of the Company or any transfer agent for the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock by hand delivery, by courier, by standard form of telecommunication or by first-class mail

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(postage prepaid) delivered, sent or mailed, as the case may be, not less than twenty (20) days nor more than sixty (60) days prior to the redemption date.  Each such notice shall state:  (i) the redemption date; (ii) the total number of shares of the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock to be redeemed and, if fewer than all the shares held by such holder are to be redeemed, the number of such shares to be redeemed from such holder; (iii) the redemption price; (iv) whether the redemption price shall be paid in cash or in shares of Common Stock, or in a combination of such Common Stock and cash; (v) in the case of certificated 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock the place or places where certificates for such shares are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price; (vi) that dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue on such redemption date; and (vii) the conversion rights of the shares to be redeemed, the period within which conversion rights may be exercised and the manner in which the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of a share of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock will be determined.  The Company shall redeem shares so called for redemption and not previously converted at the date fixed for redemption and at the redemption price set forth in this Section 5, provided that, in the case of certificated 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock, the Company shall not be obligated to pay the redemption price until the certificates for the shares to be redeemed are surrendered (properly endorsed or assigned for transfer, if the Board of Directors of the Company shall so require and the notice shall so state).

                        (c)  The Company, at its option, may make payment of the redemption price required upon redemption of shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock in cash or in shares of Common Stock, or in a combination of such Common Stock and cash, any such shares of Common Stock to be valued for such purposes at their Fair Market Value (as defined in paragraph (d)(ii) of this Section 5) or their Current Market Price, in either case as of the date fixed for redemption of the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock, whichever value will result in the issuance of the greater number of shares of Common Stock to the holder of the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock then being redeemed.

                        (d)  For purposes of these resolutions, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

                                    (i)  ”Adjustment Period” shall mean the period of five (5) consecutive Trading Days preceding the date as of which the Fair Market Value of a security is to be determined.

                                    (ii)  ”Fair Market Value” shall mean, as to shares of Common Stock or any other class of capital stock or securities of the Company or any other issue which are publicly traded, the average of the Current Market Prices of such shares or securities for each day of the Adjustment Period.  The “Fair Market Value” of any security which is not publicly traded (other than the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock) or of any other property shall mean the fair value thereof on the date as of which the Fair Market Value of the security is to be determined, as determined by an independent investment banking or appraisal firm experienced in the valuation of such securities or property selected in good faith by the Board or a committee thereof.  The “Fair Market Value” of the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock for purposes of paragraph (a) of Section 5, and for purposes of paragraph (c) of Section 6 shall mean the fair market value thereof determined by an independent appraiser, appointed by the Trustee of the Plan in accordance with the provisions of the Plan, as of the date fixed for redemption of the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock (in the case of a redemption pursuant to Section 5) or as of the date specified in paragraph (c) of Section 6 (in the case of a redemption under that section).  For purposes of determining the Fair Market Value of the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock, the independent appraiser shall assume (i) that all dividends on the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock would have been paid when due, and (ii) that the mandatory conversion of shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock held by the Plan into shares of Common Stock pursuant to Section 4(a) hereof would have occurred when and as payments of principal (together with accrued interest thereon) would have been made by the Trustee of the Plan in accordance with the terms of that certain 2006 ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock Note Agreement dated on or about March 21, 2006 between the Company and the Plan (including any amendments or modifications thereto).

            6.   Consolidation, Merger, Etc.   (a)  If the Company consummates any consolidation or merger or similar business combination, pursuant to which the outstanding shares of Common Stock are by operation of law exchanged solely for or changed, reclassified or converted solely into stock of any successor or resulting corporation (including the Company) that constitutes “qualifying employer securities” with respect to a holder of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock within the meaning of Section 409(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and Section 407(d)(5) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or any successor provisions of law, and, if applicable, for a cash payment in lieu of fractional shares, if any, the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock of such holder shall, in connection with such consolidation, merger or similar business combination, be assumed by and shall become Preferred Stock of such successor or resulting corporation, having in respect of such corporation, insofar as possible, the same powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights (including the redemption rights provided by Sections 5 and 6

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hereof), and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereon, that the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock had immediately prior to such transaction, subject to the following:

                        (1)  After such transaction each share of the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be convertible, otherwise on the terms and conditions provided by Section 4 hereof, into the number and kind of qualifying employer securities so receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction.

                        (2)  The Company shall not consummate any such merger, consolidation or similar transaction unless all then outstanding shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be assumed and authorized by the successor or resulting corporation as aforesaid.

                        (b)  If the Company consummates any consolidation or merger or similar business combination, pursuant to which the outstanding shares of Common Stock are by operation of law exchanged for or changed, reclassified or converted into other stock or securities or cash or any other property, or any combination thereof, other than any such consideration which is constituted solely of qualifying employer securities (as referred to in paragraph (a) of this Section 6) and cash payments, if applicable, in lieu of fractional shares, outstanding shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, without any action on the part of the Company or any holder thereof (but subject to paragraph (c) of this Section 6), be automatically converted by virtue of such merger, consolidation or similar transaction immediately prior to such consummation into the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted at such time so that each share of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, by virtue of such transaction and on the same terms as apply to the holders of Common Stock, be converted into or exchanged for the aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash or other property (payable in like kind) receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction.  However, if by virtue of the structure of such transaction, a holder of Common Stock is required to make an election with respect to the nature and kind of consideration to be received in such transaction, which election cannot practicably be made by the holders of the 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock, then the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, by virtue of such transaction and on the same terms as apply to the holders of Common Stock, be converted into or exchanged for the aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash or other property (payable in kind) receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction if such holder of Common Stock failed to exercise any rights of election as to the kind or amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction.  If the kind or amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction is not the same for each non-electing share, then the kind and amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction for each non-electing share shall be the kind and amount so receivable per share by a plurality of the non-electing shares.

                        (c)  In the event the Company shall enter into any agreement providing for any consolidation or merger or similar business combination described in paragraph (b) of this Section 6 (a “Business Combination”), then the Company shall as soon as practicable thereafter (and in any event at least fifteen (15) Business Days before consummation of such transaction) give notice of such agreement and the material terms thereof to each holder of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock and each such holder shall have the right to elect, by written notice to the Company, to receive, upon consummation of such transaction (if and when such transaction is consummated), from the Company or the successor of the Company, in redemption and retirement of such 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock, a cash payment per share of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock equal to the higher of (x) $1,000.00, plus accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the date of consummation of such transaction or (y) the Fair Market Value per share of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock, as of the last Business Day (as defined in paragraph (c) of Section 4 hereof) immediately preceding the date the Business Combination is consummated.  No such notice of redemption shall be effective unless given to the Company prior to the close of business on the last Business Day prior to consummation of such transaction, unless the Company or the successor of the Company shall waive such prior notice, but any notice of redemption so given prior to such time may be withdrawn by notice of withdrawal given to the Company prior to the close of business on the last Business Day prior to consummation of such transaction.

 

                        (d)  In the event that a Purchase Offer (as defined below) shall have been made and shall be continuing, each holder of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have the right to convert shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock at the Conversion Price specified in Section 4(c)(iii)(C) hereof until the date the Purchase Offer is terminated, including without limitation because the original Purchase Offer is withdrawn or because the Purchase Offer has expired and is not renewed, upon notice of such conversion given to the Company not later than the close of

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business on the date the Purchase Offer terminates (the “Purchase Offer Conversion Period”), unless the Company or any successor of the Company shall waive such prior notice, but any notice of conversion so given may be withdrawn by notice of withdrawal given to the Company prior to the end of the Purchase Offer Conversion Period.

 

                        For purposes of this paragraph (d), the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

 

                                    (i)  “Beneficial Ownership” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and “person” shall have the meanings specified in Sections 3(a)(9) and 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act.

 

                                    (ii)  A “Purchase Offer” shall have been made when any person (other than the Company or any affiliate of the Company) shall have “commenced” (as such term is defined in Rule 14d‑2 under the Exchange Act) a tender offer or exchange offer to purchase shares of Common Stock, such that, upon consummation of such offer, such person would have Beneficial Ownership (as defined herein) or the right to acquire Beneficial Ownership, of twenty percent (20%) or more of the voting power of the Company.

 

            7.   Liquidation Rights .  (a)  Upon the dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, the holders of the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive and to be paid out of the assets of the Company available for distribution to its stockholders, before any payment or distribution shall be made on the Common Stock or any other class of stock ranking junior to 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation, the amount of $1,000.00 per share, plus a sum equal to all dividends (whether or not earned or declared) on such shares accrued and unpaid thereon to the date of final distribution.

 

                        (b)  Neither the sale of all or substantially all the property and assets of the Company, nor the merger or consolidation of the Company into or with any other corporation, nor the merger or consolidation of any other corporation into or with the Company shall be deemed to be a dissolution, liquidation, or winding up, voluntary or involuntary, for the purposes of this Section 7.

 

                        (c)  After the payment to the holders of the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock of the full preferential amounts provided for in this Section 7, the holders of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock, as such, shall have no right or claim to any of the remaining assets of the Company.

 

                        (d)  In the event the assets of the Company available for distribution to the holders of shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock upon any dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, shall be insufficient to pay in full all amounts to which such holders are entitled pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 7, no such distribution shall be made on account of any shares of any other series of Preferred Stock or other capital stock of the Company ranking on a parity with the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock upon such dissolution, liquidation, or winding up unless proportionate distributive amounts shall be paid on account of the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock, ratably, in proportion to the full distributable amounts for which holders of all such parity shares are respectively entitled upon such dissolution, liquidation, or winding up.

             

(e)  Subject to the rights of the holders of the shares of any series or class or classes of stock ranking on a parity with or prior to the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, upon any liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company, after payment shall have been made in full to the holders of the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock as provided in this Section 7, but not prior thereto, any other series or class or classes of stock ranking junior to the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation shall, subject to the respective terms and provisions (if any) applying thereto, be entitled to receive any and all assets remaining to be paid or distributed, and the holders of the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to share therein.

 

            8.   Ranking .  For the purposes of these resolutions, any stock of any series or class or classes of the Company shall be deemed to rank:

 

                        (a)  prior to the shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, if the holders of such series or class or classes shall be entitled to the receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon

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dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in preference or priority to the holders of shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock;

 

                        (b)  on a parity with shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, whether or not the dividend rates, dividend payment dates, or redemption or liquidation prices per share, or sinking fund provisions, if any, be different from those of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock, if the holders of such stock shall be entitled to the receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in proportion to their respective dividend rates or liquidation prices, without preference or priority, one over the other, as between the holders of such stock and the holders of shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock; and

 

                        (c)  junior to shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, if such class shall be Common Stock or if the holders of shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in preference or priority to the holders of shares of such series or class or classes.

 

            9.   Priority of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock .  The shares of 2006 ESOP Preferred Stock will rank on a parity, both as to payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, with the Company’s 1997 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 1998 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 1999 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2000 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2001 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2002 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2003 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2004 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, and its 2005 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock. 

 

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

___________________________________

 

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS

Pursuant to Section 151 of the

General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware

___________________________________

 

2007 ESOP CUMULATIVE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

(Without Par Value)

___________________________________

 

 

            WELLS FARGO & COMPANY, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Company”), HEREBY CERTIFIES that, pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) by the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, which authorizes the issuance of not more than 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value (the “Preferred Stock”), and pursuant to authority conferred upon the ESOP Preferred Stock Committee I of the Board (the “ESOP Committee”) in accordance with Section 141(c) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “General Corporation Law”) and by the resolutions of the Board set forth herein, the following resolutions were duly adopted by the Board at a meeting of the Board duly held on January 25, 2000, and by the ESOP Committee pursuant to the written consent of the ESOP Committee duly adopted on March 13, 2007, in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

 

            1.         On January 25, 2000, the Board adopted the following resolutions (the “ESOP Board Resolutions”) appointing the ESOP Committee and delegating to the ESOP Committee the full powers of the Board, subject to the ESOP Board Resolutions, in all matters relating to issuance of one or more series of Preferred Stock (“ESOP Preferred Stock”) to the trustee on behalf of the Company’s 401(k) Plan hereinafter referred to:

 

RESOLVED that a committee of one member of the Board of the Company is hereby appointed by the Board as the ESOP Preferred Stock Committee I (the “First Committee”), which shall have and may exercise the full powers of the Board, subject to these resolutions, to issue from time to time one or more series of ESOP Preferred Stock, including any

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shares of Company common stock ($1 2/3 par value) issuable upon conversion of ESOP Preferred Stock, and in connection therewith, to fix the designations, voting powers, preferences, and all other rights, qualifications and restrictions of such ESOP Preferred Stock, to sell such ESOP Preferred Stock to the Plan on such terms and conditions and for such purchase price as the First Committee in its discretion shall approve, and to take any and all actions as the First Committee shall deem necessary or appropriate.

 

RESOLVED that Richard M. Kovacevich is designated to serve as the sole member of the First Committee until his successor is duly elected and qualified.

 

*  *  *  *

 

            RESOLVED that any series of ESOP Preferred Stock authorized for issuance by the First Committee . . . shall have the voting rights set forth in Appendix A to these resolutions.

 

 

APPENDIX A - VOTING RIGHTS

 

No series of the Preferred Stock, except as hereinafter set forth in this resolution or as otherwise from time to time required by law, shall have voting rights.  Whenever, at any time or times, dividends payable on any shares of a designated series of the Preferred Stock (such shares of such designated series of Preferred Stock being hereinafter referred to as the “Shares of such series”) shall be in arrears for such number of dividend periods which shall in the aggregate contain not less than 540 days, the holders of the outstanding Shares of such series shall have the exclusive right, voting together as a class with holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with the Shares of such series, either as to dividends or on the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, to elect two directors of the Company at the Company’s next annual meeting of stockholders and at each subsequent annual meeting of stockholders.  At elections for such directors, each holder of the Shares of such series shall be entitled to one vote for each share held (the holders of shares of any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity being entitled to such number of votes, if any, for each share of Preferred Stock held as may be granted to them).  Upon the vesting of such right of such holders, the maximum authorized number of members of the Board shall automatically be increased by two and the two vacancies so created shall be filled by vote of the holders of such outstanding Shares of such series (together with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) as herein set forth.  The right of such holders of such Shares of such series (voting together as a class with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) to elect members of the Board as aforesaid shall continue until such time as all dividends accumulated on such Shares of such series shall have been paid in full, at which time such right with respect to such Shares of such series shall terminate, except as herein or by law expressly provided, subject to revesting in the event of each and every subsequent default of the character above mentioned.

 

            Upon any termination of the right of the holders of all shares of Preferred Stock entitled to vote for directors as herein provided, the term of office of all directors then in office elected by such holders voting as a class shall terminate immediately.  If the office of any director elected by such holders voting as a class becomes vacant by reason of death, resignation, retirement, disqualification, removal from office or otherwise, the remaining director elected by such holders may choose a successor to fill such vacancy, which such successor shall hold office for the unexpired term in respect of which such vacancy occurred.  Whenever the term of office of the directors elected by such holders voting as a class shall end and the special voting powers vested in such holders as provided in this resolution shall have expired, the number of directors shall be such number as may be provided for in the By-Laws of the Company irrespective of any increase made pursuant to the provisions of this resolution.

 

            So long as any Shares of such series remain outstanding, the consent of the holders of the outstanding Shares of such series and outstanding shares of all other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with such Shares of such series either as to dividends or the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, by a vote of at least two-thirds of all such outstanding Shares of such series and such other series of Preferred Stock voting together as a class, given in person or by proxy, either in writing or

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at any special or annual meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary to permit, effect or validate any one or more of the following:

 

            (a)        the authorization, creation or issuance, or any increase in the authorized or issued amount, of any class or series of stock ranking prior to the Shares of such series with respect to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets on liquidation, dissolution or winding up, or

 

            (b)        the amendment, alteration or repeal, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, of any of the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or of the resolutions set forth in a Certificate of Designation for the Shares of such series designating the Shares of such series and the preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof which would materially and adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting power of the Shares of such series or of the holders thereof; provided, however, that any increase in the amount of authorized Preferred Stock or the creation and issuance of other series of Preferred Stock, or any increase in the amount of authorized shares of any series of Preferred Stock, in each case ranking on a parity with or junior to the Shares of such series with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.

 

            The foregoing voting provisions shall not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding Shares of such series shall have been redeemed or sufficient funds shall have been deposited in trust to effect such redemption.

 

            2.         On March 13, 2007, pursuant to authority conferred upon it by the Board in the ESOP Board Resolutions, the ESOP Committee adopted the following resolutions by written consent in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

 

            RESOLVED that the issuance of a series of Preferred Stock, without par value, of the Company is hereby authorized and the designation, voting powers, preferences, and relative, participating, optional, and other special rights, and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, in addition to those set forth in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, are hereby fixed as follows:

 

2007 ESOP CUMULATIVE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

 

            1.   Designation and Number of Shares; Restricted Issue

 

                        (a) The designation of the series of Preferred Stock, without par value, provided for herein shall be “2007 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock” (hereinafter referred to as the “2007 ESOP Preferred Stock”) and the number of authorized shares constituting the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock is 484,000, based on an offering price for the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock of $1,070.00 per share.  Each share of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have a stated value of $1,000.00 per share.  The number of authorized shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock may be reduced by further resolution duly adopted by the Board or the Securities Committee and by the filing of a certificate pursuant to the provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware stating that such reduction has been so authorized, provided, however, that the authorized number of shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be decreased below the then outstanding number of such shares, and provided further that the number of authorized shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be increased.  All shares of the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock purchased, redeemed, or converted by the Company shall be retired and canceled and shall be restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock, without designation as to series, and may thereafter be issued, but not as shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock.

 

                        (b)  Shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be issued only to a trustee (the “Trustee”) acting on behalf of the Wells Fargo & Company 401(k) Plan, or any successor to such plan (the “Plan”).  All references to the holder of shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall mean the Trustee or any company with which or into which the Trustee may merge or any successor trustee under the trust agreement with respect to the Plan.  In the event of any transfer of record ownership of shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock to any person other than any successor trustee under the Plan, the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock so transferred, upon such transfer and without any further action by the

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Company or the holder thereof, shall be automatically converted into shares of the common stock, par value $1-2/3 per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”) on the terms otherwise provided for the conversion of the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to paragraph (a) of Section 4 hereof, and no such transferee shall have any of the voting powers, preferences, and relative, participating, optional or special rights ascribed to shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock hereunder but, rather, only the powers and rights pertaining to the Common Stock into which such shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be so converted.  In the event of such a conversion, the transferee of the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder of the shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock have been automatically converted as of the date of such transfer.  Shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock may be certificated or uncertificated, at the Company’s option.  Certificates representing shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall bear a legend to reflect the foregoing provisions.  In the case of uncertificated 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock, the transfer agent for the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall note the foregoing provisions on each 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock book entry account.  The Company may require that, as a condition to transferring record ownership of any uncertificated 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock, the proposed transferee acknowledge in writing that the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock are subject to the foregoing provisions.  Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this paragraph (b) of Section 1, shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock (i)(A) shall be converted into shares of Common Stock as provided in paragraph (a) of Section 4 hereof, and (B) may be converted into shares of Common Stock as provided by paragraph (b) of Section 4 hereof and the shares of Common Stock issued upon such conversion may be transferred by the holder thereof as permitted by law and (ii) shall be redeemable by the Company upon the terms and conditions provided in Sections 5 and 6(c) hereof.

            2.   Voting Rights .  No shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have voting rights except such voting rights as may from time to time be required by law and as set forth in this Section 2, as follows:

 

                        (a)  Whenever, at any time or times, dividends payable on shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be in arrears for such number of dividend periods which shall in the aggregate contain not less than 540 days, the holders of the outstanding shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have the exclusive right, voting together as a class with holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or on the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, to elect two directors of the Company at the Company’s next annual meeting of stockholders and at each subsequent annual meeting of stockholders.  At elections for such directors, each holder of the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to one vote for each share held (the holders of shares of any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity being entitled to such number of votes, if any, for each share of Preferred Stock held as may be granted to them).  Upon the vesting of such right of such holders, the maximum authorized number of members of the Board shall automatically be increased by two and the two vacancies so created shall be filled by vote of the holders of such outstanding shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock (together with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) as herein set forth.  The right of such holders of such shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock (voting together as a class with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) to elect members of the Board as aforesaid shall continue until such time as all dividends accumulated on such shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been paid in full, at which time such right with respect to such shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall terminate, except as herein or by law expressly provided, subject to revesting in the event of each and every subsequent default of the character above mentioned.

 

                        (b)  Upon any termination of the right of the holders of all shares of Preferred Stock entitled to vote for directors as herein provided, the term of office of all directors then in office elected by such holders voting as a class shall terminate immediately.  If the office of any director elected by such holders voting as a class becomes vacant by reason of death, resignation, retirement, disqualification, removal from office or otherwise, the remaining director elected by such holders may choose a successor to fill such vacancy, which such successor shall hold office for the unexpired term in respect of which such vacancy occurred.  Whenever the term of office of the directors elected by such holders voting as a class shall end and the special voting powers vested in such holders as provided in this resolution shall have expired, the number of directors shall be such number as may be provided for in the By-Laws of the Company irrespective of any increase made pursuant to the provisions of this resolution.

 

                        (c)  So long as any shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the consent of the holders of the outstanding shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock and outstanding shares of all other series of Preferred Stock

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ranking on a parity with such shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock either as to dividends or the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, by a vote of at least two-thirds of all such outstanding shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred Stock voting together as a class, given in person or by proxy, either in writing or at any special or annual meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary to permit, effect or validate any one or more of the following:

 

                                    (i)  the authorization, creation or issuance, or any increase in the authorized or issued amount, of any class or series of stock ranking prior to shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock with respect to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets on liquidation, dissolution or winding up, or

 

                                    (ii)  the amendment, alteration or repeal, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, of any of the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or of the resolutions set forth in a Certificate of Designations designating shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock and the preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof which would materially and adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting power of the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock or of the holders thereof; provided, however, that any increase in the amount of authorized Preferred Stock, or the creation and issuance of other series of Preferred Stock, or any increase in the amount of authorized shares of any series of Preferred Stock, in each case ranking on a parity with or junior to the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.

 

                        (d)  The foregoing voting provisions shall not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been redeemed or sufficient funds shall have been deposited in trust to effect such redemption.

 

            3.         Dividends .  (a)(i)  Holders of shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive, when and as declared by the Board or a duly authorized committee thereof, out of assets of the Company legally available for payment, an annual cash dividend of $107.50 (the “Base Dividend”) per share, which Base Dividend shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 3.

 

                                    (ii)  The Base Dividend shall be adjusted, effective on December 1, 2008 and on each December 1 thereafter until December 1, 2016, as follows: 

 

                                                (1)  If the Current Market Price (as hereinafter defined) of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or the next preceding Trading Day (as hereinafter defined) if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is equal to or greater than the First Target Price but less than the Second Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then holders of shares of the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to $112.50 per share (the “First Adjusted Dividend”). 

 

                                                (2)  If the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or the next preceding Trading Day if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is equal to or greater than the Second Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then holders of shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to $117.50 per share (the “Second Adjusted Dividend”).

 

                                                (3)  If the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or next preceding Trading Day if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is less than the First Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then the holders of shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to the Base Dividend.

 

9)                   Dividend Adjustment Table

 

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10)                           Closing Price on 11/30

11)                                 First Target Price

12)                                       Second Target Price

2008

$38.649

$43.120

2009

41.316

49.071

2010

44.167

55.843

2011

47.215

63.549

2012

50.472

72.319

2013

53.955

82.299

2014

57.678

93.656

2015

61.658

106.580

2016

65.912

121.288

 

                                                (4)  As an example of the adjustments described in subparagraphs (1) through (3) above, if on November 30, 2010, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $50, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $112.50, with the first quarterly payment of such $112.50 dividend to be made on March 1, 2011.  If on November 30, 2011, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $65, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $117.50, with the first quarterly payment of such $117.50 dividend to be made on March 1, 2012.  If on November 30, 2012, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $45, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $107.50, with the first quarterly payment of such $107.50 dividend to be made on March 1, 2013.

 

                                                (5)  For purposes of this Section 3, the terms “First Adjusted Dividend” and “Second Adjusted Dividend” are sometimes referred to as an “Adjusted Dividend;” the term “Current Market Price” shall have the meaning given to it in Section 4(c)(iv); and the term “Trading Day” shall have the meaning given to it in Section 4(c)(vi).

 

                                    (iii)  If one share of Common Stock in any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table shall be changed into a different number of shares or a different class of shares by reason of any reclassification, recapitalization, split-up, combination, exchange of shares or readjustment, or if a stock dividend thereon shall be declared with a record date within such period, then the First Target Price and the Second Target Price listed in such table for that year and each subsequent year will be appropriately and proportionately adjusted.

 

                                    (iv)  Dividends payable on shares of the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock (whether such dividends are equal to the Base Dividend or to an Adjusted Dividend) shall be payable quarterly on March 1, June 1, September 1, and December 1 of each year, commencing June 1, 2007.  Dividends on shares of the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock will be cumulative from the date of initial issuance of such shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock.  Dividends will be payable, in arrears, to holders of record as they appear on the stock books of the Company on such record dates, not more than 30 days nor less than 15 days preceding the payment dates thereof, as shall be fixed by the Board or a duly authorized committee thereof.  The amount of dividends payable per share for each dividend period shall be computed by dividing by four the Base Dividend or the Adjusted Dividend, whichever is then applicable.  The amount of dividends payable for the initial dividend period or any period shorter than a full dividend period shall be calculated on the basis of actual days elapsed in a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

 

                        (b)(i)  No full dividends shall be declared or paid or set apart for payment on any stock of the Company ranking, as to dividends, on a parity with or junior to the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock for any period unless full cumulative dividends have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof has been set apart for such payment on shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock for all dividend payment periods terminating on or prior to the date of payment of such full cumulative dividends.  When dividends are not paid in full, as aforesaid, upon the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock and any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock, all dividends declared upon shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock and any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be declared pro rata so that the amount of dividends declared per share on 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred Stock shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accrued dividends per share on the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock

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and such other series of Preferred Stock bear to each other.  Holders of shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any dividend, whether payable in cash, property, or stock, in excess of full cumulative dividends, as herein provided, on 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock.  No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any dividend payment or payments on 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock which may be in arrears.

 

                                    (ii)  So long as any shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock are outstanding, no dividend (other than dividends or distributions paid in shares of, or options, warrants, or rights to subscribe for or purchase shares of, Common Stock or any other stock ranking junior to 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation and other than as provided in paragraph (b)(i) of this Section 3) shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment or other distribution declared or made upon Common Stock or any other capital stock of the Company ranking junior to or on a parity with 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation, nor shall any Common Stock or any other capital stock of the Company ranking junior to or on a parity with 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation be redeemed, purchased, or otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any moneys be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any shares of any such stock) by the Company (except by conversion into or exchange for stock of the Company ranking junior to 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation), unless, in each case, the full cumulative dividends on all outstanding shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been paid or declared and set aside for payment of the then current dividend payment period and all past dividend payment periods.

 

            4.   Conversion .  Shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock are convertible from time to time hereafter pursuant to the provisions of paragraphs (a) or (b) of this Section 4 into that number of shares of Common Stock determined by dividing the stated value of each share of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock by the then applicable Conversion Price, (as determined in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (c)(iii) of this Section 4), as follows:

 

                        (a)  Each share of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock released from the unallocated reserve of the Plan in accordance with the terms thereof shall be automatically converted, without any further action by the Company or the holder thereof, as of the date such release occurs (the “Release Date”), into fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock at the then applicable Conversion Price for the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock provided for in paragraph (c) of this Section 4.

 

                        (b)  Subject to and upon compliance with the provisions of this Section 4, a holder of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled at any time, prior to the close of business on the date fixed for redemption of such shares pursuant to Sections 5 or 6 hereof, to cause any or all of the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock held by such holder to be converted into fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock at the then applicable Conversion Price for 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock provided for in paragraph (c) of this Section 4.

 

                        (c)  For purposes of these resolutions, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

 

                                    (i)  The “Average Current Market Price” per share of Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the average of the Current Market Price for one share of Common Stock for the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day occurring prior to the date the “Purchase Offer” is made (as that term is defined in Section 6(d) hereof).

 

                                    (ii)  A “Business Day” means each day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or a day on which state or federally chartered banking institutions in the State of New York are not required to be open.

 

                                    (iii)  (A)  For purposes of a mandatory conversion of shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (a) of this Section 4, the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on the relevant Release Date.

 

                                                (B)  For purposes of an optional conversion of shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (b) of this Section 4, the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on the date the Conversion Notice (as that term is defined in paragraph (d) of this Section 4) is received by the Company, by the transfer

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agent for the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock or by any agent for conversion of the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock designated as such pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section 4.

 

                                                (C)  For purposes of a conversion of shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock in connection with a “Purchase Offer” (as defined in Section 6(d) hereof), the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Average Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock.

 

Each share of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be valued at its stated value of $1,000.00 for purposes of computing, based on the applicable Conversion Price, the number of shares of Common Stock into which the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock will be converted. 

 

                                    (iv)  The “Current Market Price” of publicly traded shares of Common Stock or any other class of capital stock or other security of the Company or any other issuer for any day shall mean the reported last sale price, regular way, or, in case no sale takes place on such day, the average of the reported closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either case as reported on the New York Stock Exchange only or, if the Common Stock is not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, on the principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is listed or admitted to trading or, if not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, on the National Market System of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotations System (“NASDAQ”) or, if the Common Stock is not quoted on such National Market System, the average of the closing bid and asked prices on such day in the over-the-counter market as reported by NASDAQ or, if bid and asked prices for the Common Stock on each such day shall not have been reported through NASDAQ, the average of the bid and asked prices for such day as furnished by any New York Stock Exchange member firm regularly making a market in the Common Stock selected for such purpose by the Board or a committee thereof or, if no such quotations are available, the fair market value of the Common Stock as determined by a New York Stock Exchange member firm regularly making a market in the Common Stock selected for such purpose by the Board or a committee thereof.

                                    (v)  “Common Stock” shall mean the Common Stock of the Company as the same exists at the date of this Certificate of Designations or as such stock may be constituted from time to time.

 

                                    (vi)  “Trading Day” with respect to Common Stock means (x) if the Common Stock is listed or admitted for trading on the New York Stock Exchange or another national securities exchange, a day on which the New York Stock Exchange or such other national securities exchange is open for business or (y) if the Common Stock is quoted on the National Market System of NASDAQ, a day on which trades may be made on such National Market System or (z) otherwise, any Business Day.

                        (d)  In connection with any conversion of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 4, a written notice of conversion (the “Conversion Notice”) shall be delivered to the Company at its principal executive office or the offices of the transfer agent for the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock or such office or offices in the continental United States of an agent for conversion as may from time to time be designated by notice to the holders of the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock by the Company or the transfer agent for the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock, which notice shall be accompanied by (a) in the case of certificated 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock, the certificate or certificates representing the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted pursuant to this Section 4, duly assigned or endorsed for transfer to the Company (or accompanied by duly executed stock powers relating thereto) and (b) in the case of uncertificated 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock, duly executed assignment and transfer documents for the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted pursuant to this Section 4.  Each Conversion Notice shall specify (i)(y) in the case of a mandatory conversion pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 4, the number of shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock released from the unallocated reserve of the Plan on the Release Date or (z) in the case of an optional conversion pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 4, the number of shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted, and (ii) in connection with any conversion hereunder, (x) the name or names in which such holder wishes the certificate or certificates for Common Stock and, in the case of certificated 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock, for any shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock not to be so converted to be issued, (y) the address to which such holder wishes delivery to be made of such new certificates to be issued upon such conversion, and (z) such other information as the Company or its agents may reasonably request.

 

                        (e)  Upon delivery to the Company or the transfer agent for the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock of the Conversion Notice and all other documentation and certificates required to effect the conversion, as provided in paragraph (d) of this Section 4,  the Company shall issue and send by hand delivery, by courier or by first-class mail

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(postage prepaid) to the holder thereof or to such holder’s designee, at the address designated by such holder, a certificate or certificates for the number of shares of Common Stock to which such holder shall be entitled upon conversion.  If there shall have been surrendered a certificate or certificates representing shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock only part of which are to be converted, the Company shall issue and deliver to such holder or such holder’s designee, in the manner set forth in the preceding sentence, a new certificate or certificates representing the number of shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock which shall not have been converted.

                        (f)  The issuance by the Company of shares of Common Stock upon a conversion of shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock made pursuant to this Section 4 shall be effective (i) in the case of a mandatory conversion of shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 4, as of the Release Date; and (ii) in the case of an optional conversion of such shares pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 4, as of the earlier of (A) the delivery to such holder or such holder’s designee of the certificates representing the shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion thereof or (B) the commencement of business on the second Business Day after the delivery to the Company or the transfer agent for the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock of the Conversion Notice and all other documentation and certificates required to effect the conversion, as provided in paragraph (d) of this Section 4.  On and after the effective date of conversion, the person or persons entitled to receive the Common Stock issuable upon such conversion shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such shares of Common Stock, but no allowance or adjustment shall be made in respect of dividends payable to holders of Common Stock in respect of any period prior to such effective date.  The Company shall not be obligated to pay any dividends which shall have accrued or have been declared and shall be payable to holders of shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock if the date on which such dividends are paid is on or after the effective date of conversion of such shares.

                        (g)  The Company shall not be obligated to deliver to holders of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock any fractional share or shares of Common Stock issuable upon any conversion of such shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock, but in lieu thereof may make a cash payment in respect thereof in any manner permitted by law.

                        (h)  The Company shall at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued Common Stock, solely for issuance upon the conversion of shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock as herein provided, free from any preemptive rights, such number of shares of Common Stock as shall from time to time be issuable upon the conversion of all the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock then outstanding.

                        (i)  The Company will use its best efforts to cause the listing of the shares of Common Stock required to be delivered upon conversion of the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock prior to distribution to Plan participants on the national securities exchange, if any, upon which the outstanding Common Stock is listed at the time of such delivery.

                        (j)  The Company will pay any and all documentary stamp or similar issue or transfer taxes payable in respect of the issue or delivery of shares of Common Stock on conversions of the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant hereto; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issue or delivery of shares of Common Stock in a name other than that of the holder of the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock to be converted and no such issue or delivery shall be made unless and until the person requesting such issue or delivery has paid to the Company the amount of any such tax or has established, to the satisfaction of the Company, that such tax has been paid.

                        5.   Redemption At the Option of the Company .  (a)  The 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be redeemable, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company at any time, at a redemption price per share of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock equal to the higher of (x) $1,000.00 per share, plus an amount equal to all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the date fixed for redemption, and (y) the Fair Market Value (as that term is defined in paragraph (d) of this Section 5) per share of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock on the date fixed for redemption.  Payment of the redemption price shall be made by the Company in cash or shares of Common Stock, or a combination thereof, as permitted by paragraph (c) of this Section 5.  From and after the date fixed for redemption, dividends on shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock called for redemption will cease to accrue and all rights in respect of such shares of the Company shall cease, except the right to receive the redemption price.  Upon payment of the redemption price, such shares shall be deemed to have been transferred to the Company, to be retired as provided in paragraph (a) of Section 1.  If the full cumulative dividends have not been paid, or contemporaneously declared and set aside for payment, on all outstanding shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock, the Company may not redeem fewer than all the outstanding shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 5.

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                        (b)  Unless otherwise required by law, notice of any redemption pursuant to this Section 5 will be sent to the holders of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock at the address shown on the books of the Company or any transfer agent for the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock by hand delivery, by courier, by standard form of telecommunication or by first-class mail (postage prepaid) delivered, sent or mailed, as the case may be, not less than twenty (20) days nor more than sixty (60) days prior to the redemption date.  Each such notice shall state:  (i) the redemption date; (ii) the total number of shares of the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock to be redeemed and, if fewer than all the shares held by such holder are to be redeemed, the number of such shares to be redeemed from such holder; (iii) the redemption price; (iv) whether the redemption price shall be paid in cash or in shares of Common Stock, or in a combination of such Common Stock and cash; (v) in the case of certificated 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock the place or places where certificates for such shares are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price; (vi) that dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue on such redemption date; and (vii) the conversion rights of the shares to be redeemed, the period within which conversion rights may be exercised and the manner in which the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of a share of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock will be determined.  The Company shall redeem shares so called for redemption and not previously converted at the date fixed for redemption and at the redemption price set forth in this Section 5, provided that, in the case of certificated 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock, the Company shall not be obligated to pay the redemption price until the certificates for the shares to be redeemed are surrendered (properly endorsed or assigned for transfer, if the Board of Directors of the Company shall so require and the notice shall so state).

                        (c)  The Company, at its option, may make payment of the redemption price required upon redemption of shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock in cash or in shares of Common Stock, or in a combination of such Common Stock and cash, any such shares of Common Stock to be valued for such purposes at their Fair Market Value (as defined in paragraph (d)(ii) of this Section 5) or their Current Market Price, in either case as of the date fixed for redemption of the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock, whichever value will result in the issuance of the greater number of shares of Common Stock to the holder of the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock then being redeemed.

                        (d)  For purposes of these resolutions, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

                                    (i)  “Adjustment Period” shall mean the period of five (5) consecutive Trading Days preceding the date as of which the Fair Market Value of a security is to be determined.

                                    (ii)  “Fair Market Value” shall mean, as to shares of Common Stock or any other class of capital stock or securities of the Company or any other issue which are publicly traded, the average of the Current Market Prices of such shares or securities for each day of the Adjustment Period.  The “Fair Market Value” of any security which is not publicly traded (other than the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock) or of any other property shall mean the fair value thereof on the date as of which the Fair Market Value of the security is to be determined, as determined by an independent investment banking or appraisal firm experienced in the valuation of such securities or property selected in good faith by the Board or a committee thereof.  The “Fair Market Value” of the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock for purposes of paragraph (a) of Section 5, and for purposes of paragraph (c) of Section 6 shall mean the fair market value thereof determined by an independent appraiser, appointed by the Trustee of the Plan in accordance with the provisions of the Plan, as of the date fixed for redemption of the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock (in the case of a redemption pursuant to Section 5) or as of the date specified in paragraph (c) of Section 6 (in the case of a redemption under that section).  For purposes of determining the Fair Market Value of the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock, the independent appraiser shall assume (i) that all dividends on the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock would have been paid when due, and (ii) that the mandatory conversion of shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock held by the Plan into shares of Common Stock pursuant to Section 4(a) hereof would have occurred when and as payments of principal (together with accrued interest thereon) would have been made by the Trustee of the Plan in accordance with the terms of that certain 2007 ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock Note Agreement dated on or about March 20, 2007 between the Company and the Plan (including any amendments or modifications thereto).

            6.   Consolidation, Merger, etc.   (a)  If the Company consummates any consolidation or merger or similar business combination, pursuant to which the outstanding shares of Common Stock are by operation of law exchanged solely for or changed, reclassified or converted solely into stock of any successor or resulting corporation (including the Company) that constitutes “qualifying employer securities” with respect to a holder of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock within the meaning of Section 409(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and Section 407(d)(5) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or any successor provisions of law, and, if applicable, for a cash payment in lieu of fractional shares, if any, the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock of such holder shall, in connection with such consolidation, merger or similar business combination, be assumed by and shall become Preferred Stock of such successor

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or resulting corporation, having in respect of such corporation, insofar as possible, the same powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights (including the redemption rights provided by Sections 5 and 6 hereof), and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereon, that the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock had immediately prior to such transaction, subject to the following:

                        (1)  After such transaction each share of the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be convertible, otherwise on the terms and conditions provided by Section 4 hereof, into the number and kind of qualifying employer securities so receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction.

                        (2)  The Company shall not consummate any such merger, consolidation or similar transaction unless all then outstanding shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be assumed and authorized by the successor or resulting corporation as aforesaid.

                        (b)  If the Company consummates any consolidation or merger or similar business combination, pursuant to which the outstanding shares of Common Stock are by operation of law exchanged for or changed, reclassified or converted into other stock or securities or cash or any other property, or any combination thereof, other than any such consideration which is constituted solely of qualifying employer securities (as referred to in paragraph (a) of this Section 6) and cash payments, if applicable, in lieu of fractional shares, outstanding shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, without any action on the part of the Company or any holder thereof (but subject to paragraph (c) of this Section 6), be automatically converted by virtue of such merger, consolidation or similar transaction immediately prior to such consummation into the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted at such time so that each share of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, by virtue of such transaction and on the same terms as apply to the holders of Common Stock, be converted into or exchanged for the aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash or other property (payable in like kind) receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction.  However, if by virtue of the structure of such transaction, a holder of Common Stock is required to make an election with respect to the nature and kind of consideration to be received in such transaction, which election cannot practicably be made by the holders of the 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock, then the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, by virtue of such transaction and on the same terms as apply to the holders of Common Stock, be converted into or exchanged for the aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash or other property (payable in kind) receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction if such holder of Common Stock failed to exercise any rights of election as to the kind or amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction.  If the kind or amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction is not the same for each non-electing share, then the kind and amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction for each non-electing share shall be the kind and amount so receivable per share by a plurality of the non-electing shares.

                        (c)  In the event the Company shall enter into any agreement providing for any consolidation or merger or similar business combination described in paragraph (b) of this Section 6 (a “Business Combination”), then the Company shall as soon as practicable thereafter (and in any event at least fifteen (15) Business Days before consummation of such transaction) give notice of such agreement and the material terms thereof to each holder of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock and each such holder shall have the right to elect, by written notice to the Company, to receive, upon consummation of such transaction (if and when such transaction is consummated), from the Company or the successor of the Company, in redemption and retirement of such 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock, a cash payment per share of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock equal to the higher of (x) $1,000.00, plus accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the date of consummation of such transaction or (y) the Fair Market Value per share of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock, as of the last Business Day (as defined in paragraph (c) of Section 4 hereof) immediately preceding the date the Business Combination is consummated.  No such notice of redemption shall be effective unless given to the Company prior to the close of business on the last Business Day prior to consummation of such transaction, unless the Company or the successor of the Company shall waive such prior notice, but any notice of redemption so given prior to such time may be withdrawn by notice of withdrawal given to the Company prior to the close of business on the last Business Day prior to consummation of such transaction.

 

                        (d)  In the event that a Purchase Offer (as defined below) shall have been made and shall be continuing, each holder of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have the right to convert shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock at the Conversion Price specified in Section 4(c)(iii)(C) hereof until the date the Purchase Offer

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is terminated, including without limitation because the original Purchase Offer is withdrawn or because the Purchase Offer has expired and is not renewed, upon notice of such conversion given to the Company not later than the close of business on the date the Purchase Offer terminates (the “Purchase Offer Conversion Period”), unless the Company or any successor of the Company shall waive such prior notice, but any notice of conversion so given may be withdrawn by notice of withdrawal given to the Company prior to the end of the Purchase Offer Conversion Period.

 

                        For purposes of this paragraph (d), the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

 

                                    (i)  “Beneficial Ownership” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and “person” shall have the meanings specified in Sections 3(a)(9) and 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act.

 

                                    (ii)  A “Purchase Offer” shall have been made when any person (other than the Company or any affiliate of the Company) shall have “commenced” (as such term is defined in Rule 14d-2 under the Exchange Act) a tender offer or exchange offer to purchase shares of Common Stock, such that, upon consummation of such offer, such person would have Beneficial Ownership (as defined herein) or the right to acquire Beneficial Ownership, of twenty percent (20%) or more of the voting power of the Company.

 

            7.   Liquidation Rights .  (a)  Upon the dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, the holders of the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive and to be paid out of the assets of the Company available for distribution to its stockholders, before any payment or distribution shall be made on the Common Stock or any other class of stock ranking junior to 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation, the amount of $1,000.00 per share, plus a sum equal to all dividends (whether or not earned or declared) on such shares accrued and unpaid thereon to the date of final distribution.

 

                        (b)  Neither the sale of all or substantially all the property and assets of the Company, nor the merger or consolidation of the Company into or with any other corporation, nor the merger or consolidation of any other corporation into or with the Company shall be deemed to be a dissolution, liquidation, or winding up, voluntary or involuntary, for the purposes of this Section 7.

 

                        (c)  After the payment to the holders of the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock of the full preferential amounts provided for in this Section 7, the holders of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock, as such, shall have no right or claim to any of the remaining assets of the Company.

 

                        (d)  In the event the assets of the Company available for distribution to the holders of shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock upon any dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, shall be insufficient to pay in full all amounts to which such holders are entitled pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 7, no such distribution shall be made on account of any shares of any other series of Preferred Stock or other capital stock of the Company ranking on a parity with the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock upon such dissolution, liquidation, or winding up unless proportionate distributive amounts shall be paid on account of the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock, ratably, in proportion to the full distributable amounts for which holders of all such parity shares are respectively entitled upon such dissolution, liquidation, or winding up.

 

                        (e)  Subject to the rights of the holders of the shares of any series or class or classes of stock ranking on a parity with or prior to the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, upon any liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company, after payment shall have been made in full to the holders of the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock as provided in this Section 7, but not prior thereto, any other series or class or classes of stock ranking junior to the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation shall, subject to the respective terms and provisions (if any) applying thereto, be entitled to receive any and all assets remaining to be paid or distributed, and the holders of the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to share therein.

 

            8.   Ranking .  For the purposes of these resolutions, any stock of any series or class or classes of the Company shall be deemed to rank:

 

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                        (a)  prior to the shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, if the holders of such series or class or classes shall be entitled to the receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in preference or priority to the holders of shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock;

 

                        (b)  on a parity with shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, whether or not the dividend rates, dividend payment dates, or redemption or liquidation prices per share, or sinking fund provisions, if any, be different from those of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock, if the holders of such stock shall be entitled to the receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in proportion to their respective dividend rates or liquidation prices, without preference or priority, one over the other, as between the holders of such stock and the holders of shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock; and

 

                        (c)  junior to shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, if such class shall be Common Stock or if the holders of shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in preference or priority to the holders of shares of such series or class or classes.

 

            9.   Priority of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock .  The shares of 2007 ESOP Preferred Stock will rank on a parity, both as to payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, with the Company’s 1998 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 1999 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2000 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2001 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2002 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2003 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2004 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2005 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock and its 2006 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock. 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Certificate of Designations to be signed by Richard M. Kovacevich, its Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and attested by Rachelle M. Graham, its Assistant Secretary, whereby such Chairman and Chief Executive Officer affirms, under penalties of perjury, that this Certificate of Designations is the act and deed of the Company and that the facts stated herein are true, this 13 th day of March, 2007.

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

 

 

 

By         /s/ Richard M. Kovacevich              

Richard M. Kovacevich

i)                             Chairman and

ii)                           Chief Executive Officer

 

 

Attest:

 

     /s/ Rachelle M. Graham     

Rachelle M. Graham

Assistant Secretary

 

 

[As filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on March 15, 2007.]

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

___________________________________

 

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS

Pursuant to Section 151 of the

General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware

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___________________________________

 

2008 ESOP CUMULATIVE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

(Without Par Value)

___________________________________

 

 

            WELLS FARGO & COMPANY, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Company”), HEREBY CERTIFIES that, pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) by the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, which authorizes the issuance of not more than 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value (the “Preferred Stock”), and pursuant to authority conferred upon the ESOP Preferred Stock Committee II of the Board (the “ESOP Committee”) in accordance with Section 141(c) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “General Corporation Law”) and by the resolutions of the Board set forth herein, the following resolutions were duly adopted by the Board at meetings of the Board duly held on January 25, 2000 and February 27, 2007, and by the ESOP Committee pursuant to the written consent of the ESOP Committee duly adopted on March 11, 2008, in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

 

            1.         On January 25, 2000, the Board adopted the following resolutions (the “ESOP Board Resolutions”) appointing the ESOP Committee and delegating to the ESOP Committee the full powers of the Board, subject to the ESOP Board Resolutions, in all matters relating to issuance of one or more series of Preferred Stock (“ESOP Preferred Stock”) to the trustee on behalf of the Company’s 401(k) Plan hereinafter referred to:

 

RESOLVED that a committee of one member of the Board of the Company is hereby appointed by the Board as the ESOP Preferred Stock Committee II (the “Second Committee”), which shall have and may exercise the full powers of the Board, subject to these resolutions, to issue from time to time one or more series of ESOP Preferred Stock, including any shares of Company common stock ($1 2/3 par value) issuable upon conversion of ESOP Preferred Stock, and in connection therewith, to fix the designations, voting powers, preferences, and all other rights, qualifications and restrictions of such ESOP Preferred Stock, to sell such ESOP Preferred Stock to the Plan on such terms and conditions and for such purchase price as the Second Committee in its discretion shall approve, and to take any and all actions as the Second Committee shall deem necessary or appropriate.

*  *  *  *

 

            RESOLVED that any series of ESOP Preferred Stock authorized for issuance by the . . . Second Committee shall have the voting rights set forth in Appendix A to these resolutions.

 

APPENDIX A - VOTING RIGHTS

 

No series of the Preferred Stock, except as hereinafter set forth in this resolution or as otherwise from time to time required by law, shall have voting rights.  Whenever, at any time or times, dividends payable on any shares of a designated series of the Preferred Stock (such shares of such designated series of Preferred Stock being hereinafter referred to as the “Shares of such series”) shall be in arrears for such number of dividend periods which shall in the aggregate contain not less than 540 days, the holders of the outstanding Shares of such series shall have the exclusive right, voting together as a class with holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with the Shares of such series, either as to dividends or on the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, to elect two directors of the Company at the Company’s next annual meeting of stockholders and at each subsequent annual meeting of stockholders.  At elections for such directors, each holder of the Shares of such series shall be entitled to one vote for each share held (the holders of shares of any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity being entitled to such number of votes, if any, for each share of Preferred Stock held as may be granted to them).  Upon the vesting of such right of such holders, the maximum authorized number of members of the Board shall automatically be increased by two and the two vacancies so created shall be filled by vote of the holders of such outstanding Shares of such series (together with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) as herein set forth.  The right of such holders of such Shares of such series (voting together as a class with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a

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parity and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) to elect members of the Board as aforesaid shall continue until such time as all dividends accumulated on such Shares of such series shall have been paid in full, at which time such right with respect to such Shares of such series shall terminate, except as herein or by law expressly provided, subject to revesting in the event of each and every subsequent default of the character above mentioned.

 

            Upon any termination of the right of the holders of all shares of Preferred Stock entitled to vote for directors as herein provided, the term of office of all directors then in office elected by such holders voting as a class shall terminate immediately.  If the office of any director elected by such holders voting as a class becomes vacant by reason of death, resignation, retirement, disqualification, removal from office or otherwise, the remaining director elected by such holders may choose a successor to fill such vacancy, which such successor shall hold office for the unexpired term in respect of which such vacancy occurred.  Whenever the term of office of the directors elected by such holders voting as a class shall end and the special voting powers vested in such holders as provided in this resolution shall have expired, the number of directors shall be such number as may be provided for in the By-Laws of the Company irrespective of any increase made pursuant to the provisions of this resolution.

 

            So long as any Shares of such series remain outstanding, the consent of the holders of the outstanding Shares of such series and outstanding shares of all other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with such Shares of such series either as to dividends or the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, by a vote of at least two-thirds of all such outstanding Shares of such series and such other series of Preferred Stock voting together as a class, given in person or by proxy, either in writing or at any special or annual meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary to permit, effect or validate any one or more of the following:

 

            (a)        the authorization, creation or issuance, or any increase in the authorized or issued amount, of any class or series of stock ranking prior to the Shares of such series with respect to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets on liquidation, dissolution or winding up, or

 

            (b)        the amendment, alteration or repeal, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, of any of the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or of the resolutions set forth in a Certificate of Designation for the Shares of such series designating the Shares of such series and the preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof which would materially and adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting power of the Shares of such series or of the holders thereof; provided, however, that any increase in the amount of authorized Preferred Stock or the creation and issuance of other series of Preferred Stock, or any increase in the amount of authorized shares of any series of Preferred Stock, in each case ranking on a parity with or junior to the Shares of such series with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.

 

            The foregoing voting provisions shall not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding Shares of such series shall have been redeemed or sufficient funds shall have been deposited in trust to effect such redemption.

 

            2.         Pursuant to resolutions adopted on February 27, 2007, the Board designated John G. Stumpf as the sole member of the ESOP Committee, effective April 25, 2007.

 

3.         On March 11, 2008, pursuant to authority conferred upon it by the Board in the ESOP Board Resolutions, the ESOP Committee adopted the following resolutions by written consent in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

 

            RESOLVED that the issuance of a series of Preferred Stock, without par value, of the Company is hereby authorized and the designation, voting powers, preferences, and relative, participating, optional, and other special rights, and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, in addition to those set forth in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, are hereby fixed as follows:

 

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2008 ESOP CUMULATIVE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

 

            1.   Designation and Number of Shares; Restricted Issue

 

                        (a) The designation of the series of Preferred Stock, without par value, provided for herein shall be “2008 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock” (hereinafter referred to as the “2008 ESOP Preferred Stock”) and the number of authorized shares constituting the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock is 520,500, based on an offering price for the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock of $1,058.00 per share.  Each share of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have a stated value of $1,000.00 per share.  The number of authorized shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock may be reduced by further resolution duly adopted by the Board or the Securities Committee and by the filing of a certificate pursuant to the provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware stating that such reduction has been so authorized, provided, however, that the authorized number of shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be decreased below the then outstanding number of such shares, and provided further that the number of authorized shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be increased.  All shares of the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock purchased, redeemed, or converted by the Company shall be retired and canceled and shall be restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock, without designation as to series, and may thereafter be issued, but not as shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock.

 

                        (b)  Shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be issued only to a trustee (the “Trustee”) acting on behalf of the Wells Fargo & Company 401(k) Plan, or any successor to such plan (the “Plan”).  All references to the holder of shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall mean the Trustee or any company with which or into which the Trustee may merge or any successor trustee under the trust agreement with respect to the Plan.  In the event of any transfer of record ownership of shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock to any person other than any successor trustee under the Plan, the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock so transferred, upon such transfer and without any further action by the Company or the holder thereof, shall be automatically converted into shares of the common stock, par value $1-2/3 per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”) on the terms otherwise provided for the conversion of the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to paragraph (a) of Section 4 hereof, and no such transferee shall have any of the voting powers, preferences, and relative, participating, optional or special rights ascribed to shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock hereunder but, rather, only the powers and rights pertaining to the Common Stock into which such shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be so converted.  In the event of such a conversion, the transferee of the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder of the shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock have been automatically converted as of the date of such transfer.  Shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock may be certificated or uncertificated, at the Company’s option.  Certificates representing shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall bear a legend to reflect the foregoing provisions.  In the case of uncertificated 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock, the transfer agent for the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall note the foregoing provisions on each 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock book entry account.  The Company may require that, as a condition to transferring record ownership of any uncertificated 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock, the proposed transferee acknowledge in writing that the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock are subject to the foregoing provisions.  Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this paragraph (b) of Section 1, shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock (i)(A) shall be converted into shares of Common Stock as provided in paragraph (a) of Section 4 hereof, and (B) may be converted into shares of Common Stock as provided by paragraph (b) of Section 4 hereof and the shares of Common Stock issued upon such conversion may be transferred by the holder thereof as permitted by law and (ii) shall be redeemable by the Company upon the terms and conditions provided in Sections 5 and 6(c) hereof.

            2.   Voting Rights .  No shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have voting rights except such voting rights as may from time to time be required by law and as set forth in this Section 2, as follows:

 

                        (a)  Whenever, at any time or times, dividends payable on shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be in arrears for such number of dividend periods which shall in the aggregate contain not less than 540 days, the holders of the outstanding shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have the exclusive right, voting together as a class with holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or on the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, to elect two directors of the Company at the Company’s next annual meeting of stockholders and at each subsequent annual meeting of stockholders.  At elections for such directors, each holder of the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to one vote for each share held (the holders of shares of any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity being entitled to such number of

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votes, if any, for each share of Preferred Stock held as may be granted to them).  Upon the vesting of such right of such holders, the maximum authorized number of members of the Board shall automatically be increased by two and the two vacancies so created shall be filled by vote of the holders of such outstanding shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock (together with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) as herein set forth.  The right of such holders of such shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock (voting together as a class with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) to elect members of the Board as aforesaid shall continue until such time as all dividends accumulated on such shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been paid in full, at which time such right with respect to such shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall terminate, except as herein or by law expressly provided, subject to revesting in the event of each and every subsequent default of the character above mentioned.

 

                        (b)  Upon any termination of the right of the holders of all shares of Preferred Stock entitled to vote for directors as herein provided, the term of office of all directors then in office elected by such holders voting as a class shall terminate immediately.  If the office of any director elected by such holders voting as a class becomes vacant by reason of death, resignation, retirement, disqualification, removal from office or otherwise, the remaining director elected by such holders may choose a successor to fill such vacancy, which such successor shall hold office for the unexpired term in respect of which such vacancy occurred.  Whenever the term of office of the directors elected by such holders voting as a class shall end and the special voting powers vested in such holders as provided in this resolution shall have expired, the number of directors shall be such number as may be provided for in the By-Laws of the Company irrespective of any increase made pursuant to the provisions of this resolution.

 

                        (c)  So long as any shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the consent of the holders of the outstanding shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock and outstanding shares of all other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with such shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock either as to dividends or the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, by a vote of at least two-thirds of all such outstanding shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred Stock voting together as a class, given in person or by proxy, either in writing or at any special or annual meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary to permit, effect or validate any one or more of the following:

 

                                    (i)  the authorization, creation or issuance, or any increase in the authorized or issued amount, of any class or series of stock ranking prior to shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock with respect to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets on liquidation, dissolution or winding up, or

 

                                    (ii)  the amendment, alteration or repeal, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, of any of the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or of the resolutions set forth in a Certificate of Designations designating shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock and the preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof which would materially and adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting power of the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock or of the holders thereof; provided, however, that any increase in the amount of authorized Preferred Stock, or the creation and issuance of other series of Preferred Stock, or any increase in the amount of authorized shares of any series of Preferred Stock, in each case ranking on a parity with or junior to the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.

 

                        (d)  The foregoing voting provisions shall not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been redeemed or sufficient funds shall have been deposited in trust to effect such redemption.

 

            3.         Dividends .  (a)(i)  Holders of shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive, when and as declared by the Board or a duly authorized committee thereof, out of assets of the Company legally available for payment, an annual cash dividend of $105.00 (the “Base Dividend”) per share, which Base Dividend shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 3.

 

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                                    (ii)  The Base Dividend shall be adjusted, effective on December 1, 2009 and on each December 1 thereafter until December 1, 2017, as follows: 

 

                                                (1)  If the Current Market Price (as hereinafter defined) of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or the next preceding Trading Day (as hereinafter defined) if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is equal to or greater than the First Target Price but less than the Second Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then holders of shares of the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to $110.00 per share (the “First Adjusted Dividend”). 

 

                                                (2)  If the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or the next preceding Trading Day if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is equal to or greater than the Second Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then holders of shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to $115.00 per share (the “Second Adjusted Dividend”).

 

                                                (3)  If the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or next preceding Trading Day if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is less than the First Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then the holders of shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to the Base Dividend.

13)                 

14)               Dividend Adjustment Table

 

15)                           Closing Price on 11/30

16)                                 First Target Price

17)                                       Second Target Price

2009

33.444

37.899

2010

36.120

43.963

2011

39.009

50.997

2012

42.130

59.157

2013

45.500

68.622

2014

49.140

79.601

2015

53.072

92.338

2016

57.317

107.112

2017

61.903

124.249

 

                                                (4)  As an example of the adjustments described in subparagraphs (1) through (3) above, if on November 30, 2011, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $50.00, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $110.00, with the first quarterly payment of such $110.00 dividend to be made on March 1, 2012.  If on November 30, 2012, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $60.00, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $115.00, with the first quarterly payment of such $115.00 dividend to be made on March 1, 2013.  If on November 30, 2013, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $40.00, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $105.00, with the first quarterly payment of such $105.00 dividend to be made on March 1, 2014.

 

                                                (5)  For purposes of this Section 3, the terms “First Adjusted Dividend” and “Second Adjusted Dividend” are sometimes referred to as an “Adjusted Dividend;” the term “Current Market Price” shall have the meaning given to it in Section 4(c)(iv); and the term “Trading Day” shall have the meaning given to it in Section 4(c)(vi).

 

                                    (iii)  If one share of Common Stock in any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table shall be changed into a different number of shares or a different class of shares by reason of any reclassification, recapitalization, split-up, combination, exchange of shares or readjustment, or if a stock dividend thereon shall be declared with a record

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date within such period, then the First Target Price and the Second Target Price listed in such table for that year and each subsequent year will be appropriately and proportionately adjusted.

 

                                    (iv)  Dividends payable on shares of the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock (whether such dividends are equal to the Base Dividend or to an Adjusted Dividend) shall be payable quarterly on March 1, June 1, September 1, and December 1 of each year, commencing June 1, 2008.  Dividends on shares of the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock will be cumulative from the date of initial issuance of such shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock.  Dividends will be payable, in arrears, to holders of record as they appear on the stock books of the Company on such record dates, not more than 30 days nor less than 15 days preceding the payment dates thereof, as shall be fixed by the Board or a duly authorized committee thereof.  The amount of dividends payable per share for each dividend period shall be computed by dividing by four the Base Dividend or the Adjusted Dividend, whichever is then applicable.  The amount of dividends payable for the initial dividend period or any period shorter than a full dividend period shall be calculated on the basis of actual days elapsed in a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

 

                        (b)(i)  No full dividends shall be declared or paid or set apart for payment on any stock of the Company ranking, as to dividends, on a parity with or junior to the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock for any period unless full cumulative dividends have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof has been set apart for such payment on shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock for all dividend payment periods terminating on or prior to the date of payment of such full cumulative dividends.  When dividends are not paid in full, as aforesaid, upon the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock and any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock, all dividends declared upon shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock and any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be declared pro rata so that the amount of dividends declared per share on 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred Stock shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accrued dividends per share on the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred Stock bear to each other.  Holders of shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any dividend, whether payable in cash, property, or stock, in excess of full cumulative dividends, as herein provided, on 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock.  No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any dividend payment or payments on 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock which may be in arrears.

 

                                    (ii)  So long as any shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock are outstanding, no dividend (other than dividends or distributions paid in shares of, or options, warrants, or rights to subscribe for or purchase shares of, Common Stock or any other stock ranking junior to 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation and other than as provided in paragraph (b)(i) of this Section 3) shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment or other distribution declared or made upon Common Stock or any other capital stock of the Company ranking junior to or on a parity with 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation, nor shall any Common Stock or any other capital stock of the Company ranking junior to or on a parity with 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation be redeemed, purchased, or otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any moneys be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any shares of any such stock) by the Company (except by conversion into or exchange for stock of the Company ranking junior to 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation), unless, in each case, the full cumulative dividends on all outstanding shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been paid or declared and set aside for payment of the then current dividend payment period and all past dividend payment periods.

 

            4.   Conversion .  Shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock are convertible from time to time hereafter pursuant to the provisions of paragraphs (a) or (b) of this Section 4 into that number of shares of Common Stock determined by dividing the stated value of each share of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock by the then applicable Conversion Price, (as determined in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (c)(iii) of this Section 4), as follows:

 

                        (a)  Each share of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock released from the unallocated reserve of the Plan in accordance with the terms thereof shall be automatically converted, without any further action by the Company or the holder thereof, as of the date such release occurs (the “Release Date”), into fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock at the then applicable Conversion Price for the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock provided for in paragraph (c) of this Section 4.

 

                        (b)  Subject to and upon compliance with the provisions of this Section 4, a holder of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled at any time, prior to the close of business on the date fixed for redemption of such shares

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pursuant to Sections 5 or 6 hereof, to cause any or all of the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock held by such holder to be converted into fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock at the then applicable Conversion Price for 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock provided for in paragraph (c) of this Section 4.

 

                        (c)  For purposes of these resolutions, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

 

                                    (i)  The “Average Current Market Price” per share of Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the average of the Current Market Price for one share of Common Stock for the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day occurring prior to the date the “Purchase Offer” is made (as that term is defined in Section 6(d) hereof).

 

                                    (ii)  A “Business Day” means each day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or a day on which state or federally chartered banking institutions in the State of New York are not required to be open.

 

                                    (iii)  (A)  For purposes of a mandatory conversion of shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (a) of this Section 4, the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on the relevant Release Date.

 

                                                (B)  For purposes of an optional conversion of shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (b) of this Section 4, the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on the date the Conversion Notice (as that term is defined in paragraph (d) of this Section 4) is received by the Company, by the transfer agent for the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock or by any agent for conversion of the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock designated as such pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section 4.

 

                                                (C)  For purposes of a conversion of shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock in connection with a “Purchase Offer” (as defined in Section 6(d) hereof), the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Average Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock.

 

Each share of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be valued at its stated value of $1,000.00 for purposes of computing, based on the applicable Conversion Price, the number of shares of Common Stock into which the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock will be converted. 

 

                                    (iv)  The “Current Market Price” of publicly traded shares of Common Stock or any other class of capital stock or other security of the Company or any other issuer for any day shall mean the reported last sale price, regular way, or, in case no sale takes place on such day, the average of the reported closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either case as reported on the New York Stock Exchange only or, if the Common Stock is not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, on the principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is listed or admitted to trading or, if not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, on the National Market System of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotations System (“NASDAQ”) or, if the Common Stock is not quoted on such National Market System, the average of the closing bid and asked prices on such day in the over-the-counter market as reported by NASDAQ or, if bid and asked prices for the Common Stock on each such day shall not have been reported through NASDAQ, the average of the bid and asked prices for such day as furnished by any New York Stock Exchange member firm regularly making a market in the Common Stock selected for such purpose by the Board or a committee thereof or, if no such quotations are available, the fair market value of the Common Stock as determined by a New York Stock Exchange member firm regularly making a market in the Common Stock selected for such purpose by the Board or a committee thereof.

                                    (v)  “Common Stock” shall mean the Common Stock of the Company as the same exists at the date of this Certificate of Designations or as such stock may be constituted from time to time.

 

                                    (vi)  “Trading Day” with respect to Common Stock means (x) if the Common Stock is listed or admitted for trading on the New York Stock Exchange or another national securities exchange, a day on which the New York Stock Exchange or such other national securities exchange is open for business or (y) if the Common Stock is

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quoted on the National Market System of NASDAQ, a day on which trades may be made on such National Market System or (z) otherwise, any Business Day.

                        (d)  In connection with any conversion of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 4, a written notice of conversion (the “Conversion Notice”) shall be delivered to the Company at its principal executive office or the offices of the transfer agent for the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock or such office or offices in the continental United States of an agent for conversion as may from time to time be designated by notice to the holders of the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock by the Company or the transfer agent for the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock, which notice shall be accompanied by (a) in the case of certificated 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock, the certificate or certificates representing the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted pursuant to this Section 4, duly assigned or endorsed for transfer to the Company (or accompanied by duly executed stock powers relating thereto) and (b) in the case of uncertificated 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock, duly executed assignment and transfer documents for the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted pursuant to this Section 4.  Each Conversion Notice shall specify (i)(y) in the case of a mandatory conversion pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 4, the number of shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock released from the unallocated reserve of the Plan on the Release Date or (z) in the case of an optional conversion pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 4, the number of shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted, and (ii) in connection with any conversion hereunder, (x) the name or names in which such holder wishes the certificate or certificates for Common Stock and, in the case of certificated 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock, for any shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock not to be so converted to be issued, (y) the address to which such holder wishes delivery to be made of such new certificates to be issued upon such conversion, and (z) such other information as the Company or its agents may reasonably request.

 

                        (e)  Upon delivery to the Company or the transfer agent for the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock of the Conversion Notice and all other documentation and certificates required to effect the conversion, as provided in paragraph (d) of this Section 4,  the Company shall issue and send by hand delivery, by courier or by first-class mail (postage prepaid) to the holder thereof or to such holder’s designee, at the address designated by such holder, a certificate or certificates for the number of shares of Common Stock to which such holder shall be entitled upon conversion.  If there shall have been surrendered a certificate or certificates representing shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock only part of which are to be converted, the Company shall issue and deliver to such holder or such holder’s designee, in the manner set forth in the preceding sentence, a new certificate or certificates representing the number of shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock which shall not have been converted.

                        (f)  The issuance by the Company of shares of Common Stock upon a conversion of shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock made pursuant to this Section 4 shall be effective (i) in the case of a mandatory conversion of shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 4, as of the Release Date; and (ii) in the case of an optional conversion of such shares pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 4, as of the earlier of (A) the delivery to such holder or such holder’s designee of the certificates representing the shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion thereof or (B) the commencement of business on the second Business Day after the delivery to the Company or the transfer agent for the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock of the Conversion Notice and all other documentation and certificates required to effect the conversion, as provided in paragraph (d) of this Section 4.  On and after the effective date of conversion, the person or persons entitled to receive the Common Stock issuable upon such conversion shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such shares of Common Stock, but no allowance or adjustment shall be made in respect of dividends payable to holders of Common Stock in respect of any period prior to such effective date.  The Company shall not be obligated to pay any dividends which shall have accrued or have been declared and shall be payable to holders of shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock if the date on which such dividends are paid is on or after the effective date of conversion of such shares.

                        (g)  The Company shall not be obligated to deliver to holders of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock any fractional share or shares of Common Stock issuable upon any conversion of such shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock, but in lieu thereof may make a cash payment in respect thereof in any manner permitted by law.

                        (h)  The Company shall at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued Common Stock, solely for issuance upon the conversion of shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock as herein provided, free from any preemptive rights, such number of shares of Common Stock as shall from time to time be issuable upon the conversion of all the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock then outstanding.

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                        (i)  The Company will use its best efforts to cause the listing of the shares of Common Stock required to be delivered upon conversion of the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock prior to distribution to Plan participants on the national securities exchange, if any, upon which the outstanding Common Stock is listed at the time of such delivery.

                        (j)  The Company will pay any and all documentary stamp or similar issue or transfer taxes payable in respect of the issue or delivery of shares of Common Stock on conversions of the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant hereto; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issue or delivery of shares of Common Stock in a name other than that of the holder of the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock to be converted and no such issue or delivery shall be made unless and until the person requesting such issue or delivery has paid to the Company the amount of any such tax or has established, to the satisfaction of the Company, that such tax has been paid.

                        5.   Redemption At the Option of the Company .  (a)  The 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be redeemable, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company at any time, at a redemption price per share of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock equal to the higher of (x) $1,000.00 per share, plus an amount equal to all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the date fixed for redemption, and (y) the Fair Market Value (as that term is defined in paragraph (d) of this Section 5) per share of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock on the date fixed for redemption.  Payment of the redemption price shall be made by the Company in cash or shares of Common Stock, or a combination thereof, as permitted by paragraph (c) of this Section 5.  From and after the date fixed for redemption, dividends on shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock called for redemption will cease to accrue and all rights in respect of such shares of the Company shall cease, except the right to receive the redemption price.  Upon payment of the redemption price, such shares shall be deemed to have been transferred to the Company, to be retired as provided in paragraph (a) of Section 1.  If the full cumulative dividends have not been paid, or contemporaneously declared and set aside for payment, on all outstanding shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock, the Company may not redeem fewer than all the outstanding shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 5.

                        (b)  Unless otherwise required by law, notice of any redemption pursuant to this Section 5 will be sent to the holders of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock at the address shown on the books of the Company or any transfer agent for the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock by hand delivery, by courier, by standard form of telecommunication or by first-class mail (postage prepaid) delivered, sent or mailed, as the case may be, not less than twenty (20) days nor more than sixty (60) days prior to the redemption date.  Each such notice shall state:  (i) the redemption date; (ii) the total number of shares of the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock to be redeemed and, if fewer than all the shares held by such holder are to be redeemed, the number of such shares to be redeemed from such holder; (iii) the redemption price; (iv) whether the redemption price shall be paid in cash or in shares of Common Stock, or in a combination of such Common Stock and cash; (v) in the case of certificated 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock the place or places where certificates for such shares are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price; (vi) that dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue on such redemption date; and (vii) the conversion rights of the shares to be redeemed, the period within which conversion rights may be exercised and the manner in which the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of a share of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock will be determined.  The Company shall redeem shares so called for redemption and not previously converted at the date fixed for redemption and at the redemption price set forth in this Section 5, provided that, in the case of certificated 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock, the Company shall not be obligated to pay the redemption price until the certificates for the shares to be redeemed are surrendered (properly endorsed or assigned for transfer, if the Board of Directors of the Company shall so require and the notice shall so state).

                        (c)  The Company, at its option, may make payment of the redemption price required upon redemption of shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock in cash or in shares of Common Stock, or in a combination of such Common Stock and cash, any such shares of Common Stock to be valued for such purposes at their Fair Market Value (as defined in paragraph (d)(ii) of this Section 5) or their Current Market Price, in either case as of the date fixed for redemption of the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock, whichever value will result in the issuance of the greater number of shares of Common Stock to the holder of the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock then being redeemed.

                        (d)  For purposes of these resolutions, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

                                    (i)  “Adjustment Period” shall mean the period of five (5) consecutive Trading Days preceding the date as of which the Fair Market Value of a security is to be determined.

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                                    (ii)  “Fair Market Value” shall mean, as to shares of Common Stock or any other class of capital stock or securities of the Company or any other issue which are publicly traded, the average of the Current Market Prices of such shares or securities for each day of the Adjustment Period.  The “Fair Market Value” of any security which is not publicly traded (other than the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock) or of any other property shall mean the fair value thereof on the date as of which the Fair Market Value of the security is to be determined, as determined by an independent investment banking or appraisal firm experienced in the valuation of such securities or property selected in good faith by the Board or a committee thereof.  The “Fair Market Value” of the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock for purposes of paragraph (a) of Section 5, and for purposes of paragraph (c) of Section 6 shall mean the fair market value thereof determined by an independent appraiser, appointed by the Trustee of the Plan in accordance with the provisions of the Plan, as of the date fixed for redemption of the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock (in the case of a redemption pursuant to Section 5) or as of the date specified in paragraph (c) of Section 6 (in the case of a redemption under that section).  For purposes of determining the Fair Market Value of the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock, the independent appraiser shall assume (i) that all dividends on the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock would have been paid when due, and (ii) that the mandatory conversion of shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock held by the Plan into shares of Common Stock pursuant to Section 4(a) hereof would have occurred when and as payments of principal (together with accrued interest thereon) would have been made by the Trustee of the Plan in accordance with the terms of that certain 2008 ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock Note Agreement dated on or about March 13, 2008 between the Company and the Plan (including any amendments or modifications thereto).

            6.   Consolidation, Merger, etc.   (a)  If the Company consummates any consolidation or merger or similar business combination, pursuant to which the outstanding shares of Common Stock are by operation of law exchanged solely for or changed, reclassified or converted solely into stock of any successor or resulting corporation (including the Company) that constitutes “qualifying employer securities” with respect to a holder of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock within the meaning of Section 409(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and Section 407(d)(5) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or any successor provisions of law, and, if applicable, for a cash payment in lieu of fractional shares, if any, the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock of such holder shall, in connection with such consolidation, merger or similar business combination, be assumed by and shall become Preferred Stock of such successor or resulting corporation, having in respect of such corporation, insofar as possible, the same powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights (including the redemption rights provided by Sections 5 and 6 hereof), and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereon, that the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock had immediately prior to such transaction, subject to the following:

                        (1)  After such transaction each share of the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be convertible, otherwise on the terms and conditions provided by Section 4 hereof, into the number and kind of qualifying employer securities so receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction.

                        (2)  The Company shall not consummate any such merger, consolidation or similar transaction unless all then outstanding shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be assumed and authorized by the successor or resulting corporation as aforesaid.

                        (b)  If the Company consummates any consolidation or merger or similar business combination, pursuant to which the outstanding shares of Common Stock are by operation of law exchanged for or changed, reclassified or converted into other stock or securities or cash or any other property, or any combination thereof, other than any such consideration which is constituted solely of qualifying employer securities (as referred to in paragraph (a) of this Section 6) and cash payments, if applicable, in lieu of fractional shares, outstanding shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, without any action on the part of the Company or any holder thereof (but subject to paragraph (c) of this Section 6), be automatically converted by virtue of such merger, consolidation or similar transaction immediately prior to such consummation into the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted at such time so that each share of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, by virtue of such transaction and on the same terms as apply to the holders of Common Stock, be converted into or exchanged for the aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash or other property (payable in like kind) receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction.  However, if by virtue of the structure of such transaction, a holder of Common Stock is required to make an election with respect to the nature and kind of consideration to be received in such transaction, which election cannot practicably be made by the holders of the 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock, then the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, by virtue of such transaction and on the same terms as apply to the holders of Common Stock, be converted into or

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exchanged for the aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash or other property (payable in kind) receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction if such holder of Common Stock failed to exercise any rights of election as to the kind or amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction.  If the kind or amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction is not the same for each non-electing share, then the kind and amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction for each non-electing share shall be the kind and amount so receivable per share by a plurality of the non-electing shares.

                        (c)  In the event the Company shall enter into any agreement providing for any consolidation or merger or similar business combination described in paragraph (b) of this Section 6 (a “Business Combination”), then the Company shall as soon as practicable thereafter (and in any event at least fifteen (15) Business Days before consummation of such transaction) give notice of such agreement and the material terms thereof to each holder of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock and each such holder shall have the right to elect, by written notice to the Company, to receive, upon consummation of such transaction (if and when such transaction is consummated), from the Company or the successor of the Company, in redemption and retirement of such 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock, a cash payment per share of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock equal to the higher of (x) $1,000.00, plus accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the date of consummation of such transaction or (y) the Fair Market Value per share of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock, as of the last Business Day (as defined in paragraph (c) of Section 4 hereof) immediately preceding the date the Business Combination is consummated.  No such notice of redemption shall be effective unless given to the Company prior to the close of business on the last Business Day prior to consummation of such transaction, unless the Company or the successor of the Company shall waive such prior notice, but any notice of redemption so given prior to such time may be withdrawn by notice of withdrawal given to the Company prior to the close of business on the last Business Day prior to consummation of such transaction.

 

                        (d)  In the event that a Purchase Offer (as defined below) shall have been made and shall be continuing, each holder of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have the right to convert shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock at the Conversion Price specified in Section 4(c)(iii)(C) hereof until the date the Purchase Offer is terminated, including without limitation because the original Purchase Offer is withdrawn or because the Purchase Offer has expired and is not renewed, upon notice of such conversion given to the Company not later than the close of business on the date the Purchase Offer terminates (the “Purchase Offer Conversion Period”), unless the Company or any successor of the Company shall waive such prior notice, but any notice of conversion so given may be withdrawn by notice of withdrawal given to the Company prior to the end of the Purchase Offer Conversion Period.

 

                        For purposes of this paragraph (d), the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

 

                                    (i)  “Beneficial Ownership” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and “person” shall have the meanings specified in Sections 3(a)(9) and 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act.

 

                                    (ii)  A “Purchase Offer” shall have been made when any person (other than the Company or any affiliate of the Company) shall have “commenced” (as such term is defined in Rule 14d-2 under the Exchange Act) a tender offer or exchange offer to purchase shares of Common Stock, such that, upon consummation of such offer, such person would have Beneficial Ownership (as defined herein) or the right to acquire Beneficial Ownership, of twenty percent (20%) or more of the voting power of the Company.

 

            7.   Liquidation Rights .  (a)  Upon the dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, the holders of the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive and to be paid out of the assets of the Company available for distribution to its stockholders, before any payment or distribution shall be made on the Common Stock or any other class of stock ranking junior to 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation, the amount of $1,000.00 per share, plus a sum equal to all dividends (whether or not earned or declared) on such shares accrued and unpaid thereon to the date of final distribution.

 

                        (b)  Neither the sale of all or substantially all the property and assets of the Company, nor the merger or consolidation of the Company into or with any other corporation, nor the merger or consolidation of any other corporation into or with the Company shall be deemed to be a dissolution, liquidation, or winding up, voluntary or involuntary, for the purposes of this Section 7.

 

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                        (c)  After the payment to the holders of the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock of the full preferential amounts provided for in this Section 7, the holders of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock, as such, shall have no right or claim to any of the remaining assets of the Company.

 

                        (d)  In the event the assets of the Company available for distribution to the holders of shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock upon any dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, shall be insufficient to pay in full all amounts to which such holders are entitled pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 7, no such distribution shall be made on account of any shares of any other series of Preferred Stock or other capital stock of the Company ranking on a parity with the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock upon such dissolution, liquidation, or winding up unless proportionate distributive amounts shall be paid on account of the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock, ratably, in proportion to the full distributable amounts for which holders of all such parity shares are respectively entitled upon such dissolution, liquidation, or winding up.

             

(e)  Subject to the rights of the holders of the shares of any series or class or classes of stock ranking on a parity with or prior to the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, upon any liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company, after payment shall have been made in full to the holders of the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock as provided in this Section 7, but not prior thereto, any other series or class or classes of stock ranking junior to the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation shall, subject to the respective terms and provisions (if any) applying thereto, be entitled to receive any and all assets remaining to be paid or distributed, and the holders of the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to share therein.

 

            8.   Ranking .  For the purposes of these resolutions, any stock of any series or class or classes of the Company shall be deemed to rank:

 

                        (a)  prior to the shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, if the holders of such series or class or classes shall be entitled to the receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in preference or priority to the holders of shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock;

 

                        (b)  on a parity with shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, whether or not the dividend rates, dividend payment dates, or redemption or liquidation prices per share, or sinking fund provisions, if any, be different from those of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock, if the holders of such stock shall be entitled to the receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in proportion to their respective dividend rates or liquidation prices, without preference or priority, one over the other, as between the holders of such stock and the holders of shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock; and

 

                        (c)  junior to shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, if such class shall be Common Stock or if the holders of shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in preference or priority to the holders of shares of such series or class or classes.

 

            9.   Priority of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock .  The shares of 2008 ESOP Preferred Stock will rank on a parity, both as to payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, with the Company’s 1999 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2000 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2001 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2002 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2003 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2004 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2005 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2006 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock and its 2007 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock. 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Certificate of Designations to be signed by John G. Stumpf, its President and Chief Executive Officer, and attested by Jeannine E. Zahn, its Assistant Secretary, whereby such President and Chief Executive Officer affirms, under penalties of perjury, that this Certificate of Designations is the act and deed of the Company and that the facts stated herein are true, this 12th day of March, 2008.

 

 

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WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

 

 

 

By /s/ John G. Stumpf                                   

John G. Stumpf

i)                             President and

ii)                           Chief Executive Officer

 

 

Attest:

 

/s/ Jeannine E. Zahn                                        

Jeannine E. Zahn

Assistant Secretary

 

 

[As filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on March 12, 2008.]

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

 

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS

Pursuant to Section 151(g) of the
General Corporation Law
of the State of Delaware

 

DIVIDEND EQUALIZATION PREFERRED SHARES
(Without Par Value)

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Corporation”), HEREBY CERTIFIES that, pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “Board of Directors”) by the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended, which authorizes the issuance of not more than 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value, and pursuant to authority conferred upon the Securities Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Committee”) in accordance with Section 141(c) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “General Corporation Law”), the following resolutions were duly adopted by the Committee pursuant to the written consent of the Committee duly adopted on November 20, 2008, in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

RESOLVED, that pursuant to the authority vested in the Committee and in accordance with the resolutions of the Board of Directors dated October 2, 2008, the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the By-laws of the Corporation and applicable law, a series of Preferred Stock, no par value, of the Corporation be and hereby is created, and that the designation and number of shares of such series, and the voting and other powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, of the shares of such series, are as follows:

18)               1.         Designation. 

                        (a)        The shares of such series of Preferred Stock shall be designated Dividend Equalization Preferred Shares (“DEPs”), and the number of shares constituting such series shall be 97,000.

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                        (b)        DEPs redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired by the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries (other than in a bona fide fiduciary capacity) shall be cancelled and may not be reissued.  DEPs may be issued in fractional shares which are whole number multiples of one one-millionth of a share, which fractional shares shall entitle the holder, in proportion to such holder’s fractional share, to all rights of a holder of a whole share of DEPs.

                        (c)        DEPs shall, with respect to distributions upon the liquidation, winding-up and dissolution of the Corporation, rank (x) senior to the Common Stock for the Liquidation Preference stated and defined in Section 3(a) below and (y) junior to each class or series of preferred stock issued in exchange for preferred stock of Wachovia Corporation established by the board of directors of Wachovia Corporation after September 1, 2001 and each class or series of preferred stock established by the Board of Directors after the date hereof.

19)                             2.         Dividends.  DEPs shall not entitle the holders thereof to any dividends, whether payable in cash, property, stock or otherwise.

20)                             3.         Liquidation. 

                        (a)        In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, the holders of full and fractional DEPs shall be entitled, before any distribution or payment is made on any date to the holders of the Common Stock or any other stock of the Corporation ranking junior to the DEPs upon liquidation, to be paid in full an amount per whole share of DEPs equal to $10.00 (the “Liquidation Preference”), together with accrued dividends to such distribution or payment date, whether or not earned or declared.  If such payment shall have been made in full to all holders of DEPs, the holders of DEPs as such shall have no right or claim to any of the remaining assets of the Corporation. 

                        (b)        In the event the assets of the Corporation available for distribution to the holders of DEPs upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, shall be insufficient to pay in full all amounts to which such holders are entitled pursuant to Section 3(a), no such distribution shall be made on account of any shares of any other class or series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with the DEPs upon such liquidation, dissolution or winding up unless proportionate distributive amounts shall be paid on account of the DEPs, ratably in proportion to the full distributable amounts for which holders of all such parity shares are respectively entitled upon such liquidation, dissolution or winding up. 

                        (c)        Upon the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, the holders of DEPs then outstanding shall be entitled to be paid out of assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its shareholders all amounts to which such holders are entitled pursuant to the first paragraph of this Section 3 before any payment shall be made to the holders of Common Stock or any other stock of the Corporation ranking junior upon liquidation to the DEPs. 

                        (d)        For the purposes of this Section 3, the consolidation or merger of, or binding statutory share exchange by, the Corporation with any other corporation shall not be deemed to constitute a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation. 

21)               4.         Redemption, Conversion, Exchange.

                        (a)        The DEPs shall not be convertible or exchangeable.  Other than as described in the next sentence, the DEPs shall not be redeemable.  The DEPs shall be redeemable by the Corporation, at the Corporation’s option and in its sole discretion, for an amount in cash equal to the Liquidation Preference per share of DEPs, after December 31, 2021.

                        (b)        In case of redemption of less than all of the DEPs at the time outstanding, the shares to be redeemed shall be selected pro rata or by lot as determined by the Corporation in its sole discretion, provided that the Corporation may redeem all shares held by holders of fewer than 0.100 DEPs (or by holders that would hold fewer than 0.100 DEPs following such redemption) prior to its redemption of other DEPs. 

                        (c)        Notice of any redemption shall be sent by or on behalf of the Corporation no less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the date specified for redemption in such notice (the “Redemption Date”), by first class mail, postage prepaid, to all holders of record of the DEPs at their last addresses as they appear on the books of the

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Corporation; provided, however, that no failure to give such notice or any defect therein or in the mailing thereof shall affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any DEPs except as to the holder to whom the Corporation has failed to give notice or except as to the holder to whom notice was defective.  In addition to any information required by applicable law or regulation or the rules of any exchange upon which the DEPs may be listed or admitted to trading, such notice shall state (1) that such redemption is being made pursuant to the redemption provisions of this Section 5, (2) the Redemption Date, (3) the redemption price, (4) the total number of DEPs to be redeemed and, if less than all shares held by such holder are to be redeemed, the number of such shares to be redeemed, and (5) the place or places where certificates for such shares are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price, including any procedures applicable to redemption to be accomplished through book-entry transfers.  Upon the mailing of any such notice of redemption, the Corporation shall become obligated to redeem, on the Redemption Date, all shares called for redemption. 

22)               5.         Voting Rights .  Except as otherwise required by applicable law or regulation or the rules of a securities exchange upon which the DEPs may be listed or quoted, holders of the DEPs shall have no voting rights.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, WELLS FARGO & COMPANY has caused this Certificate of Designations to be signed by Barbara S. Brett, its Senior Vice President and Assistant Treasurer, and Laurel A. Holschuh, its Secretary, this  30 th  day of December, 2008.

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY


By:      
            /s/ Barbara S. Brett                  
            Barbara S. Brett, Senior Vice President
            and Assistant Treasurer

            /s/ Laurel A. Holschuh            
Laurel A. Holschuh, Secretary

 

 

 [As filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on December 30, 2008.]

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

 

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS

Pursuant to Section 151(g) of the
General Corporation Law
of the State of Delaware

 

CLASS A PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES G
(Without Par Value)

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Corporation”), HEREBY CERTIFIES that, pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “Board of Directors”) by the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended, which authorizes the issuance of not more than 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value, and pursuant to authority conferred upon the Securities Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Committee”) in accordance with Section 141(c) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “General Corporation Law”), the

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following resolutions were duly adopted by the Committee pursuant to the written consent of the Committee duly adopted on November 20, 2008, in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

RESOLVED, that pursuant to the authority vested in the Committee and in accordance with the resolutions of the Board of Directors dated October 2, 2008, the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the By-laws of the Corporation and applicable law, a series of Preferred Stock, no par value, of the Corporation be and hereby is created, and that the designation and number of shares of such series, and the voting and other powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, of the shares of such series, are as follows:

1.         Designation .  The shares of such series of Preferred Stock shall be designated Class A Preferred Stock, Series G, with no par value and with a liquidation preference of $15,000.00 per share (hereinafter referred to as the “Series G Preferred Stock”), and the number of shares constituting such series shall be 50,000, which number may be increased or decreased (but not below the number of shares then outstanding) from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.  The Series G Preferred Stock shall rank prior to the common stock of the Corporation, $1-2/3 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), and on a parity with each series of the Corporation’s Parity Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation as expressly provided for herein.

2.         Defined Terms .  As used in this Certificate of Designations, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

“Affiliate” of any specified Person shall mean (i) any other Person which, directly or indirectly, is in Control of, is controlled by or is under common Control with such specified Person, or (ii) any other Person who is a director or executive officer (A) of such specified Person, (B) of any subsidiary of such specified Person, or (C) of any Person described in clause (i) above.

“Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banks located in the City of New York, New York or Charlotte, North Carolina generally are authorized or required by law or regulation to close.

“Common Stock” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.

“Conditional Exchange” shall mean the exchange of one Depositary Share for each share of WPFC Series A Preferred Securities following the occurrence of a Supervisory Event.

“Control” means the power, direct or indirect, to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of any Person whether by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

“Corporation” means Wells Fargo & Company, a Delaware corporation, together with its successors and assigns.

“Depositary Company” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(c).

“Depositary Share” means a depositary share representing a one-six hundredth interest in one share of Series G Preferred Stock.

“Dividend Payment” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a).

“Dividend Payment Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a).

“Dividend Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a).

“Dividend Record Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a).

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“Federal Reserve Board” means the United States Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

“Initial Dividend Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a).

“Junior Stock” means the Common Stock and all other classes and series of securities of the Corporation that rank below the Series G Preferred Stock as to dividend rights and rights upon liquidation, winding up, or dissolution.

“OCC” means the United States Office of the Comptroller of the Currency.

“Parity Stock” means any outstanding class or series of Preferred Stock of the Corporation ranking, in accordance to its terms, as to dividends and upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of affairs of the Corporation on parity with the Series G Preferred Stock.

“Person” means an individual, corporation, partnership, estate, trust (or portion thereof), association, private foundation, joint stock company or other entity or any government or agency or political subdivision thereof and also includes a group as that term is used for purposes of Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

“Preferred Stock” means the Corporation’s preferred stock, no par value, of which 20,000,000 shares are authorized as of the date hereof.

“Redemption Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(c).

“Redemption Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(b).

“Regulatory Capital Event” means a determination by the Corporation, based on the receipt by the Corporation of an opinion or letter of counsel, rendered by a law firm experienced in such matters, in form and substance satisfactory to the Corporation, which states that there is a significant risk that the Series G Preferred Stock will no longer constitute Tier 1 capital of the Corporation for purposes of the capital adequacy regulations or guidelines or policies of the Federal Reserve Board, or its successor, as the Corporation’s primary Federal banking regulator, as a result of (i) any amendment to, clarification of, or change in applicable laws or related regulations, guidelines, policies or official interpretations thereof, or (ii) any official administrative pronouncement or judicial decision interpreting or applying such laws or related regulations, guidelines, policies or official interpretations thereof.

“Series G Preferred Stock” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.

“Supervisory Event” means the occurrence of one of the following:  (i) Wachovia Bank becomes “undercapitalized” under the OCC’s prompt corrective action regulations, (ii) Wachovia Bank is placed into conservatorship or receivership, or (iii) the OCC, in its sole discretion, anticipates Wachovia Bank becoming “undercapitalized” in the near term or takes supervisory action that limits the payment of dividends by WPFC and in connection therewith the OCC directs an exchange of the WPFC Series A Preferred Securities for the Series G Preferred Stock.

“Wachovia Bank” means Wachovia Bank, National Association, a national banking association, or its successors and assigns.

“WPFC” means Wachovia Preferred Funding Corp., a Delaware corporation.

“WPFC Series A Preferred Securities” means the 7.25% Non-cumulative Series A Preferred Securities, par value $0.01, liquidation preference $25.00 per share, of WPFC.

3.         Dividends .  (a)  The dividend rate for the Series G Preferred Stock shall be 7.25% per share per annum of the initial liquidation preference of $15,000.00 per share, accruing from the effective date of the Conditional Exchange to and including the last day of March, the last day of June, the last day of September or the last day of December,

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whichever occurs first, after issuance of the Series G Preferred Stock following the Conditional Exchange (such period being the “Initial Dividend Period”) and then for each quarterly period thereafter, commencing on April 1, July 1, October 1 or January 1, as the case may be, of each year and ending on and including the day next preceding the first day of the next such quarterly period (each such period, including the Initial Dividend Period, being a “Dividend Period”), payable to holders of record of the Series G Preferred Stock on the respective record dates fixed for such purpose by the Board of Directors in advance of payment of such dividend, which shall be the 15th calendar day of the last calendar month of the applicable Dividend Period (each such date, a “Dividend Record Date”).  If such Dividend Record Date is not a Business Day, then the Dividend Record Date for the applicable Dividend Period shall be the first Business Day immediately following the 15th calendar day of the last calendar month of the applicable Dividend Period, except if such Business Day falls in the calendar month following the last calendar month of the applicable Dividend Period, the Dividend Record Date shall be the last Business Date immediately preceding the 15th calendar day of the last calendar month of the applicable Dividend Period.  Until no longer outstanding, the holders of the Series G Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive such cash dividends, and the Corporation shall be bound to pay the same, but only as, if and when declared by the Board of Directors, out of funds legally available for the payment thereof (each such payment, a “Dividend Payment”), on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year (each a “Dividend Payment Date”) for the respective Dividend Period ending on such date; provided , however , that the Dividend Payment for the Initial Dividend Period shall include any unpaid dividends accrued from the payment date of the last dividend paid prior to such date on the WPFC Series A Preferred Securities.  If a Dividend Payment Date is not a Business Day, the Dividend Payment due on such Dividend Payment Date shall be paid on the first Business Day immediately following such Dividend Payment Date, except if such Business Day falls in a different calendar year than such Dividend Payment Date, such Dividend Payment shall be paid on the last Business Date immediately preceding such Dividend Payment Date.  The amount of dividends payable for the Initial Dividend Period or any period shorter than a full Dividend Period shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year having 30-day months and the actual number of days elapsed in the period.

(b)        Dividends shall be non-cumulative .  If the Board of Directors fails to or chooses not to declare a dividend on the Series G Preferred Stock for a Dividend Period, then holders of the Series G Preferred Stock shall have no right to receive a dividend for that Dividend Period, and the Corporation shall have no obligation to pay a dividend for that Dividend Period, whether or not dividends are declared and paid for any future Dividend Period, with respect to either the Series G Preferred Stock, other series of preferred stock of the Corporation, or the Common Stock.

(c)        Holders of Series G Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any dividends, whether payable in cash, property or stock, in excess of full dividends for each Dividend Period, as herein provided, on the Series G Preferred Stock.  No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any Dividend Payment or Dividend Payments or failure to make any Dividend Payment or Dividend Payments.

(d)        Unless full dividend payments on the Series G Preferred Stock have been declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for such payment has been set apart for payment for the immediately preceding Dividend Period, no dividends shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment and no other distribution shall be declared or made or set aside for payment upon any shares of Junior Stock, nor shall shares of Junior Stock be redeemed, purchased, or otherwise acquired for any consideration, nor shall any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such securities by the Corporation, except by conversion into or exchange for other Junior Stock.

4.         Liquidation Preference .  (a)  The amount payable on the Series G Preferred Stock in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding-up of affairs of the Corporation shall be $15,000.00 per share, plus authorized, declared but unpaid dividends up to the date of such liquidation, dissolution, or winding-up of affairs of the Corporation, and no more before any distribution shall be made to the holders of any shares of Junior Stock.  The holders of Series G Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any further payments in the event of any such voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding-up of affairs of the Corporation other than what is expressly provided for in this Section 4(a).

(b)        If the amounts available for distribution in respect of the Series G Preferred Stock and any Parity Stock are not sufficient to satisfy the full liquidation rights of all of the outstanding Series G Preferred Stock and any Parity Stock, then the holders of the Series G Preferred Stock and any Parity Stock shall share ratably in any such distribution of assets in proportion to the full respective liquidation preference to which they are entitled.

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(c)        The sale, conveyance, exchange or transfer (for cash, shares of stock, securities or other consideration) of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Corporation shall not be deemed a dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, nor shall the merger, consolidation or any other business combination transaction of the Corporation into or with any other corporation or Person or the merger, consolidation or any other business combination transaction of any other corporation or Person into or with the Corporation be deemed to be a dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation.

5.         Redemption .  (a)  The Series G Preferred Stock shall not be redeemable by the Corporation prior to December 31, 2022, except upon the occurrence of a Regulatory Capital Event.

(b)        Prior to December 31, 2022, upon the occurrence of a Regulatory Capital Event and with the prior approval of the OCC, the Corporation, at the option of the Board of Directors, may redeem the outstanding Series G Preferred Stock, in whole, but not in part, at a price equal to $15,000.00 per share of Series G Preferred Stock, plus authorized, declared but unpaid dividends to the Redemption Date, without interest, on shares redeemed (collectively, the “Redemption Price”) from funds legally available for such purpose.  On or after December 31, 2022, the Corporation may redeem the Series G Preferred Stock for cash, with the prior approval of the OCC, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time for the Redemption Price from funds legally available for such purpose.  In the event the Corporation redeems fewer than all the outstanding Series A Preferred Securities, the shares to be redeemed shall be determined by lot, pro rata , or by such other method as the Board of Directors in its sole discretion determines.

(c)        Not more than 60 days and not less than 30 days prior to the date established for such redemption by the Board of Directors (the “Redemption Date”), notice of the proposed redemption shall be mailed to the holders of record of the Series G Preferred Stock to be redeemed, such notice to be addressed to each such stockholder at his last known address shown on the records of the Corporation, and the time of mailing such notice shall be deemed to be the time of the giving thereof.  On or after the Redemption Date, the Series G Preferred Stock called for redemption shall automatically, and without further action on the part of the holder thereof, be deemed to have been redeemed and the former holder thereof shall thereupon only be entitled to receive payment of the Redemption Price.  If such notice of redemption shall have been given as aforesaid, and if on or before the Redemption Date the funds necessary for the redemption shall have been set aside so as to be available therefore, then the dividends thereon shall cease to accrue after the Redemption Date and all rights with respect to the Series G Preferred Stock so called for redemption shall forthwith after such Redemption Date cease, except the right of the holders to receive the Redemption Price, without interest.  If such notice of redemption of all or any part of the Series G Preferred Stock shall have been mailed as aforesaid and the Corporation shall thereafter deposit money for the payment of the Redemption Price pursuant thereto with any bank or trust company (the “Depositary Company”), including any Affiliate of the Corporation, selected by the Board of Directors for that purpose, to be applied to such redemption, then from and after the making of such deposit, such Series G Preferred Stock shall not be deemed to be outstanding for any purpose, and the rights of the holders thereof shall be limited to the rights to receive payment of the Redemption Price, without interest but including any declared, authorized, but unpaid, dividends to the Redemption Date, from the Depositary Company, if applicable, upon endorsement, if required, and surrender of the certificates therefore.  The Corporation shall be entitled to receive, from time to time, from the Depositary Company, the interest, if any, allowed on such moneys deposited with it, and the holders of any Series G Preferred Stock so redeemed shall have no claim to any such interest.  Any moneys so deposited and remaining unclaimed at the end of three years from the Redemption Date shall, if thereafter requested by resolution of the Board of Directors, be repaid to the Corporation, and in the event of such repayment to the Corporation, such holders of record of the Series G Preferred Stock so redeemed which shall not have made claim against such moneys prior to such repayment to the Corporation shall be deemed to be unsecured creditors of the Corporation for an amount equivalent to the amount deposited as stated above for the redemption of the Series G Preferred Stock and so repaid to the Corporation, but shall in no event be entitled to any interest.

(d)        Subject to the provisions herein, the Board of Directors shall have authority to prescribe from time to time the manner in which the Series G Preferred Stock shall be redeemed.

(e)        Nothing contained herein shall limit any legal right of the Corporation to purchase any shares of the Series G Preferred Stock.

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6.         Conversion .  The holders of the Series G Preferred Stock shall not have any rights to convert such Series G Preferred Stock into shares of any other class of capital stock of the Corporation.

7.         Rank .  Notwithstanding anything set forth in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation or this Certificate of Designations to the contrary, the Board of Directors, without the vote of the holders of the Series G Preferred Stock, may authorize and issue additional shares of Junior Stock, Parity Stock or any class or series of stock ranking senior to Series G Preferred Stock as to dividends and upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of affairs of the Corporation.

8.         Repurchase .  Subject to the limitations imposed herein, the Corporation may purchase and sell Series G Preferred Stock from time to time to such extent, in such manner, and upon such terms as the Board of Directors may determine; provided , however , that the Corporation shall not use any of its funds for any such purchase when there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Corporation is, or by such purchase would be, rendered insolvent.

9.         Voting Rights .  The holders of Series G Preferred Stock will have no voting rights except as expressly provided by applicable law.

10.       Unissued or Reacquired Shares .  Shares of Series G Preferred Stock not issued or which have been issued and converted, redeemed or otherwise purchased or acquired by the Corporation shall be restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock without designation as to series.

11.       No Sinking Fund .  Shares of Series G Preferred Stock are not subject to the operation of a sinking fund.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, WELLS FARGO & COMPANY has caused this Certificate of Designations to be signed by Barbara S. Brett, its Senior Vice President and Assistant Treasurer, and Laurel A. Holschuh, its Secretary, this  30 th  day of December, 2008.

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY


By:      
            /s/ Barbara S. Brett                              
            Barbara S. Brett, Senior Vice President
            and Assistant Treasurer

            /s/ Laurel A. Holschuh
Laurel A. Holschuh, Secretary

 

 

[As filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on December 30, 2008.]

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WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

 

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS

Pursuant to Section 151(g) of the
General Corporation Law
of the State of Delaware

 

CLASS A PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES H
(Without Par Value)

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Corporation”), HEREBY CERTIFIES that, pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “Board of Directors”) by the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended, which authorizes the issuance of not more than 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value, and pursuant to authority conferred upon the Securities Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Committee”) in accordance with Section 141(c) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “General Corporation Law”), the following resolutions were duly adopted by the Committee pursuant to the written consent of the Committee duly adopted on November 20, 2008, in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

RESOLVED, that pursuant to the authority vested in the Committee and in accordance with the resolutions of the Board of Directors dated October 2, 2008, the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the By-laws of the Corporation and applicable law, a series of Preferred Stock, no par value, of the Corporation be and hereby is created, and that the designation and number of shares of such series, and the voting and other powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, of the shares of such series, are as follows:

Designation .  The shares of such series of Preferred Stock shall be designated Class A Preferred Stock, Series H, with no par value and with a liquidation preference of $20,000.00 per share (hereinafter referred to as the “Series H Preferred Stock”), and the number of shares constituting such series shall be 50,000, which number may be increased or decreased (but not below the number of shares then outstanding) from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.  The Series H Preferred Stock shall rank prior to the common stock of the Corporation, $1-2/3 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), and on a parity with each series of the Corporation’s Parity Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation as expressly provided for herein.

Defined Terms .  As used in this Certificate of Designations, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

“Affiliate” of any specified Person shall mean (i) any other Person which, directly or indirectly, is in Control of, is controlled by or is under common Control with such specified Person, or (ii) any other Person who is a director or executive officer (A) of such specified Person, (B) of any subsidiary of such specified Person, or (C) of any Person described in clause (i) above.

 “Applicable Rate” means, with respect to distributions on each Dividend Period, (i) a rate per annum equal to Three-Month LIBOR plus 1.83%, or (ii) upon the occurrence of an initial Fixed Rate Event and thereafter, a fixed rate equal to the Assigned Fixed Rate.

“Assigned Fixed Rate” means the fixed rate equal to the Applicable Rate on the date of the occurrence of the initial Fixed Rate Event.

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“Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banks located in the City of New York, New York or Charlotte, North Carolina generally are authorized or required by law or regulation to close.

“Common Stock” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.

“Conditional Exchange” shall mean the exchange of one Depositary Share for each share of WPFC Series B Preferred Securities following the occurrence of a Supervisory Event.

“Control” means the power, direct or indirect, to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of any Person whether by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

“Corporation” means Wells Fargo & Company, a Delaware corporation, together with its successors and assigns.

“Depositary Company” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(c).

“Depositary Share” means a depositary share representing a one-eight hundredth interest in one share of Series H Preferred Stock.

“Dividend Payment” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a).

“Dividend Payment Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a).

“Dividend Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a).

“Dividend Record Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a).

“Federal Reserve Board” means the United States Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

“Fixed Rate Event” means any Transfer with respect to all or a portion of the WPFC Series B Preferred Securities, subsequent to the initial issuance of the WPFC Series B Preferred Securities, through an initial public offering, private placement or otherwise, to any Person who is not an Affiliate of the Corporation.

“Initial Dividend Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a).

“Junior Stock” means the Common Stock and all other classes and series of securities of the Corporation that rank below the Series H Preferred Stock as to dividend rights and rights upon liquidation, winding up, or dissolution.

“LIBOR Business Day” means any day on which commercial banks and foreign exchange markets settle payments and are open for general business (including dealings in foreign exchange and foreign currency deposits) in London and New York.

“LIBOR Determination Date” means, as to each Dividend Period, commencing with the Initial Dividend Period, the date that is two LIBOR Business Days prior to the first day of such Dividend Period.

“OCC” means the United States Office of the Comptroller of the Currency.

“Parity Stock” means any outstanding class or series of Preferred Stock of the Corporation ranking, in accordance to its terms, as to dividends and upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of affairs of the Corporation on parity with the Series H Preferred Stock.

“Person” means an individual, corporation, partnership, estate, trust (or portion thereof), association, private foundation, joint stock company or other entity or any government or agency or political subdivision thereof and also

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includes a group as that term is used for purposes of Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

“Preferred Stock” means the Corporation’s preferred stock, no par value, of which 20,000,000 shares are authorized as of the date hereof.

“Redemption Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(c).

“Redemption Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(a).

“Regulatory Capital Event” means a determination by the Corporation, based on the receipt by the Corporation of an opinion or letter of counsel, rendered by a law firm experienced in such matters, in form and substance satisfactory to the Corporation, which states that there is a significant risk that the Series H Preferred Stock will no longer constitute Tier 1 capital of the Corporation for purposes of the capital adequacy regulations or guidelines or policies of the Federal Reserve Board, or its successor, as the Corporation’s primary Federal banking regulator, as a result of (i) any amendment to, clarification of, or change in applicable laws or related regulations, guidelines, policies or official interpretations thereof, or (ii) any official administrative pronouncement or judicial decision interpreting or applying such laws or related regulations, guidelines, policies or official interpretations thereof.

“Series H Preferred Stock” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.

“Supervisory Event” means the occurrence of one of the following:  (i) Wachovia Bank becomes “undercapitalized” under the OCC’s prompt corrective action regulations, (ii) Wachovia Bank is placed into conservatorship or receivership, or (iii) the OCC, in its sole discretion, anticipates Wachovia Bank becoming “undercapitalized” in the near term or takes supervisory action that limits the payment of dividends by WPFC and in connection therewith the OCC directs an exchange of the WPFC Series B Preferred Securities for the Series H Preferred Stock.

“Three-Month LIBOR” means, with respect to any LIBOR Determination Date, a rate determined on the basis of the offered rates for three-month U.S. dollar deposits of not less than a principal amount equal to that which is representative for a single transaction in such market at such time, commencing on the second LIBOR Business Day immediately following such LIBOR Determination Date, which appears on US LIBOR Telerate Page 3750 as of approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on such LIBOR Determination Date.

If on any LIBOR Determination Date no rate appears on US LIBOR Telerate Page 3750 as of approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, the Corporation shall on such LIBOR Determination Date require four major reference banks in the London interbank market selected by the Corporation to provide the Corporation with a quotation of the rate at which three-month deposits in U.S. dollars, commencing on the second LIBOR Business Day immediately following such LIBOR Determination Date, are offered by them to prime banks in the London interbank market as of approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on such LIBOR Determination Date and in a principal amount equal to that which is representative for a single transaction in such market at such time.  If at least two such quotations are provided, Three-Month LIBOR for such LIBOR Determination Date will be the arithmetic mean of such quotations as calculated by the Corporation.  If fewer than two quotations are provided, Three-Month LIBOR for such LIBOR Determination Date will be the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted as of approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on such LIBOR Determination Date by three major banks in the London inter-bank market selected by the Corporation for loans in U.S. dollars to leading European banks, having a three-month maturity commencing on the second LIBOR Business Day immediately following such LIBOR Determination Date and in a principal amount equal to that which is representative for a single transaction in such market at such time; provided, however, that, if the banks selected as aforesaid by the Corporation are not quoting as mentioned in this sentence, Three-Month LIBOR for such LIBOR Determination Date will be the Three-Month LIBOR determined with respect to the immediately preceding Dividend Period.

“Transfer” means any sale, transfer, gift, assignment, devise or other disposition of the WPFC Series B Preferred Securities, including, but not limited to, (i) the granting of any option or entering into any agreement for the sale, transfer or other disposition of such securities, or (ii) the sale, transfer, assignment or other disposition of any

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securities or rights convertible into or exchangeable for WPFC Series B Preferred Securities, whether voluntary or involuntary, whether of record or beneficially and whether by operation of law or otherwise.

“Wachovia Bank” means Wachovia Bank, National Association, a national banking association, or its successors and assigns.

“WPFC” means Wachovia Preferred Funding Corp., a Delaware corporation.

“WPFC Series B Preferred Securities” means the Floating Rate Non-cumulative Series B Preferred Securities, par value $0.01, liquidation preference $25.00 per share, of WPFC.

Dividends .  (a) The dividend rate for the Series H Preferred Stock shall be the Applicable Rate per share per annum of the initial liquidation preference of $20,000.00 per share, accruing from the effective date of the Conditional Exchange to and including the last day of March, the last day of June, the last day of September or the last day of December, whichever occurs first, after issuance of the Series H Preferred Stock following the Conditional Exchange (such period being the “Initial Dividend Period”) and then for each quarterly period thereafter, commencing on April 1, July 1, October 1 or January 1, as the case may be, of each year and ending on and including the day next preceding the first day of the next such quarterly period (each such period, including the Initial Dividend Period, being a “Dividend Period”), payable to holders of record of the Series H Preferred Stock on the respective record dates fixed for such purpose by the Board of Directors in advance of payment of such dividend, which shall be the 15th calendar day of the last calendar month of the applicable Dividend Period (each such date, a “Dividend Record Date”).  If such Dividend Record Date is not a Business Day, then the Dividend Record Date for the applicable Dividend Period shall be the first Business Day immediately following the 15th calendar day of the last calendar month of the applicable Dividend Period, except if such Business Day falls in the calendar month following the last calendar month of the applicable Dividend Period, the Dividend Record Date shall be the last Business Date immediately preceding the 15th calendar day of the last calendar month of the applicable Dividend Period.  Until no longer outstanding, the holders of the Series H Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive such cash dividends, and the Corporation shall be bound to pay the same, but only as, if and when declared by the Board of Directors, out of funds legally available for the payment thereof (each such payment, a “Dividend Payment”), on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year (each a “Dividend Payment Date”) for the respective Dividend Period ending on such date; provided, however, that the Dividend Payment for the Initial Dividend Period shall include any unpaid dividends accrued from the payment date of the last dividend paid prior to such date on the WPFC Series B Preferred Securities.  If a Dividend Payment Date is not a Business Day, the Dividend Payment due on such Dividend Payment Date shall be paid on the first Business Day immediately following such Dividend Payment Date, except if such Business Day falls in a different calendar year than such Dividend Payment Date, such Dividend Payment shall be paid on the last Business Date immediately preceding such Dividend Payment Date.  The amount of dividends payable for the Initial Dividend Period or any period shorter than a full Dividend Period shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year having 30-day months and the actual number of days elapsed in the period.

(b)  Dividends shall be non-cumulative.  If the Board of Directors fails to or chooses not to declare a dividend on the Series H Preferred Stock for a Dividend Period, then holders of the Series H Preferred Stock shall have no right to receive a dividend for that Dividend Period, and the Corporation shall have no obligation to pay a dividend for that Dividend Period, whether or not dividends are declared and paid for any future Dividend Period, with respect to either the Series H Preferred Stock, other series of preferred stock of the Corporation, or the Common Stock.

(c)  Holders of Series H Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any dividends, whether payable in cash, property or stock, in excess of full dividends for each Dividend Period, as herein provided, on the Series H Preferred Stock.  No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any Dividend Payment or Dividend Payments or failure to make any Dividend Payment or Dividend Payments.

(d)  Unless full dividend payments on the Series H Preferred Stock have been declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for such payment has been set apart for payment for the immediately preceding Dividend Period, no dividends shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment and no other distribution shall be declared or made or set aside for payment upon any shares of Junior Stock, nor shall shares of Junior Stock be redeemed, purchased, or otherwise acquired for any consideration, nor shall any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such securities by the Corporation, except by conversion into or exchange for other Junior Stock.

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Liquidation Preference .  (a) The amount payable on the Series H Preferred Stock in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding-up of affairs of the Corporation shall be $20,000.00 per share, plus authorized, declared but unpaid dividends up to the date of such liquidation, dissolution, or winding-up of affairs of the Corporation, and no more before any distribution shall be made to the holders of any shares of Junior Stock.  The holders of Series H Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any further payments in the event of any such voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding-up of affairs of the Corporation other than what is expressly provided for in this Section 4(a).

(b)  If the amounts available for distribution in respect of the Series H Preferred Stock and any Parity Stock are not sufficient to satisfy the full liquidation rights of all of the outstanding Series H Preferred Stock and any Parity Stock, then the holders of the Series H Preferred Stock and any Parity Stock shall share ratably in any such distribution of assets in proportion to the full respective liquidation preference to which they are entitled.

(c)  The sale, conveyance, exchange or transfer (for cash, shares of stock, securities or other consideration) of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Corporation shall not be deemed a dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, nor shall the merger, consolidation or any other business combination transaction of the Corporation into or with any other corporation or Person or the merger, consolidation or any other business combination transaction of any other corporation or Person into or with the Corporation be deemed to be a dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation.

Redemption .  (a) The Series H Preferred Stock shall not be redeemable by the Corporation prior to the fifth anniversary of the initial issuance of the WPFC Series B Preferred Securities, except upon the occurrence of a Regulatory Capital Event.  On or after the fifth anniversary of the initial issuance of the WPFC Series B Preferred Securities, the Corporation may, with the prior approval of the OCC, redeem the Series H Preferred Stock for cash, in whole or in part, at a price equal to $20,000.00 per share of Series H Preferred Stock, plus authorized, declared, but unpaid dividends to the Redemption Date, without interest, on shares redeemed (collectively, the “Redemption Price”) from funds legally available for such purpose.

(b)  On or after the fifth anniversary of the initial issuance of the WPFC Series B Preferred Securities, the Corporation, at the option of the Board of Directors, may at any time redeem fewer than all the outstanding Series H Preferred Stock.  In that event, the shares to be redeemed shall be determined by lot, pro rata, or by such other method as the Board of Directors in its sole discretion determines to be equitable.

(c)  Prior to the fifth anniversary of the initial issuance of the WPFC Series B Preferred Securities, but only upon or after the occurrence of a Regulatory Capital Event, the Corporation, at the option of the Board of Directors, may redeem the outstanding Series H Preferred Stock, in whole, but not in part, for the Redemption Price from funds legally available for such purpose.

(d)  Not more than 60 days and not less than 30 days prior to the date established for such redemption by the Board of Directors (the “Redemption Date”), notice of the proposed redemption shall be mailed to the holders of record of the Series H Preferred Stock to be redeemed, such notice to be addressed to each such stockholder at his last known address shown on the records of the Corporation, and the time of mailing such notice shall be deemed to be the time of the giving thereof.  On or after the Redemption Date, the Series H Preferred Stock called for redemption shall automatically, and without further action on the part of the holder thereof, be deemed to have been redeemed and the former holder thereof shall thereupon only be entitled to receive payment of the Redemption Price.  If such notice of redemption shall have been given as aforesaid, and if on or before the Redemption Date the funds necessary for the redemption shall have been set aside so as to be available therefore, then the dividends thereon shall cease to accrue after the Redemption Date and all rights with respect to the Series H Preferred Stock so called for redemption shall forthwith after such Redemption Date cease, except the right of the holders to receive the Redemption Price, without interest.  If such notice of redemption of all or any part of the Series H Preferred Stock shall have been mailed as aforesaid and the Corporation shall thereafter deposit money for the payment of the Redemption Price pursuant thereto with any bank or trust company (the “Depositary Company”), including any Affiliate of the Corporation, selected by the Board of Directors for that purpose, to be applied to such redemption, then from and after the making of such deposit, such Series H Preferred Stock shall not be deemed to be outstanding for any purpose, and the rights of the holders thereof shall be limited to the rights to receive payment of the Redemption Price, without interest but including any declared, authorized, but unpaid, dividends to the Redemption Date, from the Depositary Company, if

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applicable, upon endorsement, if required, and surrender of the certificates therefore.  The Corporation shall be entitled to receive, from time to time, from the Depositary Company, the interest, if any, allowed on such moneys deposited with it, and the holders of any Series H Preferred Stock so redeemed shall have no claim to any such interest.  Any moneys so deposited and remaining unclaimed at the end of three years from the Redemption Date shall, if thereafter requested by resolution of the Board of Directors, be repaid to the Corporation, and in the event of such repayment to the Corporation, such holders of record of the Series H Preferred Stock so redeemed which shall not have made claim against such moneys prior to such repayment to the Corporation shall be deemed to be unsecured creditors of the Corporation for an amount equivalent to the amount deposited as stated above for the redemption of the Series H Preferred Stock and so repaid to the Corporation, but shall in no event be entitled to any interest.

(e)  Subject to the provisions herein, the Board of Directors shall have authority to prescribe from time to time the manner in which the Series H Preferred Stock shall be redeemed.

(f)  Nothing contained herein shall limit any legal right of the Corporation to purchase any shares of the Series H Preferred Stock.

Conversion .  The holders of the Series H Preferred Stock shall not have any rights to convert such Series H Preferred Stock into shares of any other class of capital stock of the Corporation.

Rank .  Notwithstanding anything set forth in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation or this Certificate of Designations to the contrary, the Board of Directors, without the vote of the holders of the Series H Preferred Stock, may authorize and issue additional shares of Junior Stock, Parity Stock or any class or series of stock ranking senior to Series H Preferred Stock as to dividends and upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of affairs of the Corporation.

Repurchase .  Subject to the limitations imposed herein, the Corporation may purchase and sell Series H Preferred Stock from time to time to such extent, in such manner, and upon such terms as the Board of Directors may determine; provided, however, that the Corporation shall not use any of its funds for any such purchase when there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Corporation is, or by such purchase would be, rendered insolvent.

Voting Rights .  The holders of Series H Preferred Stock will have no voting rights except as expressly provided by applicable law.

Unissued or Reacquired Shares .  Shares of Series H Preferred Stock not issued or which have been issued and converted, redeemed or otherwise purchased or acquired by the Corporation shall be restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock without designation as to series.

No Sinking Fund .  Shares of Series H Preferred Stock are not subject to the operation of a sinking fund.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, WELLS FARGO & COMPANY has caused this Certificate of Designations to be signed by Barbara S. Brett, its Senior Vice President and Assistant Treasurer, and Laurel A. Holschuh, its Secretary, this  30 th  day of December, 2008.

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY


By:      
            /s/ Barbara S. Brett                              
            Barbara S. Brett, Senior Vice President
            and Assistant Treasurer

            /s/ Laurel A. Holschuh            
Laurel A. Holschuh, Secretary

 

 

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 [As filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on December 30, 2008.]

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

 

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS

Pursuant to Section 151(g) of the
General Corporation Law
of the State of Delaware

 

CLASS A PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES I
(Without Par Value)

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Corporation”), HEREBY CERTIFIES that, pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “Board of Directors”) by the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended, which authorizes the issuance of not more than 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value, and pursuant to authority conferred upon the Securities Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Committee”) in accordance with Section 141(c) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “General Corporation Law”), the following resolutions were duly adopted by the Committee pursuant to the written consent of the Committee duly adopted on November 20, 2008, in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

RESOLVED, that pursuant to the authority vested in the Committee and in accordance with the resolutions of the Board of Directors dated October 2, 2008, the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the By-laws of the Corporation and applicable law, a series of Preferred Stock, no par value, of the Corporation be and hereby is created, and that the designation and number of shares of such series, and the voting and other powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, of the shares of such series, are as follows:

Section 1.         Designation .  The shares of such series of Preferred Stock shall be designated Class A Preferred Stock, Series I, with no par value and a liquidation preference of $100,000 per share (hereinafter referred to as the “Series I Preferred Stock”).  Each share of Series I Preferred Stock shall be identical in all respects to every other share of Series I Preferred Stock.  Series I Preferred Stock will rank equally with Parity Stock, if any, and will rank senior to Junior Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

Section 2.         Number of Shares .  The number of shares of Series I Preferred Stock shall be 25,010.  Such number may from time to time be increased (but not in excess of the total number of authorized shares of preferred stock) or decreased (but not below the number of shares of Series I Preferred Stock then outstanding) by the board of directors.  Shares of Series I Preferred Stock that are redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired by the Corporation shall be cancelled and shall revert to authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock undesignated as to series.  The Corporation shall have the authority to issue fractional shares of Series I Preferred Stock.

Section 3.         Definitions .  As used herein with respect to Series I Preferred Stock:

“Business Day” means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday or Friday on which banking institutions in Charlotte, North Carolina or New York, New York are not authorized or obligated by law, regulation or executive order to close.

“Depositary Company” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(d).

“Dividend Payment Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(a).

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“Dividend Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(a).

“DTC” means The Depositary Trust Company, together with its successors and assigns.

“Junior Stock” means the Corporation’s common stock and any other class or series of stock of the Corporation hereafter authorized over which Series I Preferred Stock has preference or priority in the payment of dividends or in the distribution of assets on any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation.

“London Banking Day” means any day on which commercial banks are open for general business (including dealings in deposits in U.S. dollars) in London.

“Parity Stock” means any other class or series of stock of the Corporation that ranks on a par with Series I Preferred Stock in the payment of dividends or in the distribution of assets on any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation.

“Series I Preferred Stock” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.

“Telerate Page 3750” means the display page so designated on the Moneyline/Telerate Service (or such other page as may replace that page on that service, or such other service as may be nominated as the information vendor, for the purpose of displaying rates or prices comparable to London Interbank Offered Rate for U.S. dollar deposits).

“Three-Month LIBOR” means, with respect to any Dividend Period, the rate (expressed as a percentage per annum ) for deposits in U.S. dollars for a three-month period commencing on the first day of that Dividend Period that appears on Telerate Page 3750 as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the second London Banking Day preceding the first day of that Dividend Period.  If such rate does not appear on Telerate Page 3750, Three-Month LIBOR will be determined on the basis of the rates at which deposits in U.S. dollars for a three-month period commencing on the first day of that Dividend Period and in a principal amount of not less than $1,000,000 are offered to prime banks in the London interbank market by four major banks in the London interbank market selected by the Corporation, at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time on the second London Banking Day preceding the first day of that Dividend Period.  Wachovia Bank, National Association, as calculation agent for the Preferred Stock, will request the principal London office of each of such banks to provide a quotation of its rate.  If at least two such quotations are provided, Three-Month LIBOR with respect to that Dividend Period will be the arithmetic mean (rounded upward if necessary to the nearest .00001 of 1%) of such quotations.  If fewer than two quotations are provided, Three-Month LIBOR with respect to that Dividend Period will be the arithmetic mean (rounded upward if necessary to the nearest .00001 of 1%) of the rates quoted by three major banks in New York City selected by the calculation agent, at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the first day of that Dividend Period for loans in U.S. dollars to leading European banks for a three-month period commencing on the first day of that Dividend Period and in a principal amount of not less than $1,000,000.  However, if the banks selected by the calculation agent to provide quotations are not quoting as described above, Three-Month LIBOR for that Dividend Period will be the same as Three-Month LIBOR as determined for the previous Dividend Period, or in the case of the first Dividend Period, the most recent rate that could have been determined in accordance with the first sentence of this paragraph had Series I Preferred Stock been outstanding.  The calculation agent’s establishment of Three-Month LIBOR and calculation of the amount of dividends for each Dividend Period will be on file at the principal offices of the Corporation, will be made available to any holder of Series I Preferred Stock upon request and will be final and binding in the absence of manifest error.

Section 4.         Dividends

(a)        Rate .  Holders of Series I Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the board of directors, but only out of funds legally available therefor, non-cumulative cash dividends on the liquidation preference of $100,000 per share of Series I Preferred Stock, and no more, payable:  (1) if the Series I Preferred Stock is issued prior to March 15, 2011, semi-annually in arrears on each March 15 and September 15 through March 15, 2011 and (2) from and including the later of March 15, 2011 and the date of issuance, quarterly in arrears on each March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15.  If any date prior to March 15, 2011 specified pursuant to the preceding sentence is not a Business Day, then dividends will be payable on the first Business Day following such date, without accrual to the actual payment date; if any date on or after March 15, 2011 specified pursuant the preceding sentence is not a Business Day, then dividends will be payable on the

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first Business Day following such date and dividends shall accrue to the actual payment date.  The term “Dividend Payment Date” means each of the following dates occurring after the date of issuance of the Series I Preferred Stock:  (i) each March 15 and September 15 through September 15, 2010 and (ii) each March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15, or if any such day in the case of this clause (ii) is not a Business Day, the next Business Day.  The term “Dividend Period” means each period from and including a Dividend Payment Date (or the date of issuance of the Series I Preferred Stock for the first Dividend Payment Date) to but excluding the next Dividend Payment Date.  For any Dividend Period ending prior to the Dividend Payment Date in March 2011 dividends will accrue at a rate per annum equal to 5.80%, and for any Dividend Period ending after the Dividend Payment Date in March 2011, dividends will accrue at a rate per annum equal to the greater of (x) Three-Month LIBOR for the related Dividend Period plus 0.93% and (y) 5.56975%.  The amount of dividends payable for any Dividend Period (1) ending prior to the Dividend Payment Date in March 2011 shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months and (2) beginning on or after the Dividend Payment Date in March 2011 shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year and the actual number of days elapsed.

(b)        Non-Cumulative Dividends .  Dividends on shares of Series I Preferred Stock shall be non-cumulative.  To the extent that any dividends payable on the shares of Series I Preferred Stock on any Dividend Payment Date are not declared and paid, in full or otherwise, on such Dividend Payment Date, then such unpaid dividends shall not cumulate and shall cease to accrue and be payable and the Corporation shall have no obligation to pay, and the holders of Series I Preferred Stock shall have no right to receive, dividends accrued for the Dividend Period ending immediately prior to such Dividend Payment Date after such Dividend Payment Date or to pay interest with respect to such dividends, whether or not dividends are declared for any subsequent Dividend Period with respect to Series I Preferred Stock, Parity Stock, Junior Stock or any other class or series of authorized preferred stock of the Corporation.  Holders of Series I Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any dividends, whether payable in cash, property or stock, in excess of full dividends for each Dividend Period on the Series I Preferred Stock. No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any Dividend Payment or Dividend Payments or failure to make any Dividend Payment or Dividend Payments.

(c)        Priority of Dividends .  So long as any share of Series I Preferred Stock remains outstanding, (i) no dividend shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment and no distribution shall be declared or made or set aside for payment on any Junior Stock, other than a dividend payable solely in Junior Stock, (ii) no shares of Junior Stock shall be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation, directly or indirectly (other than as a result of a reclassification of Junior Stock for or into Junior Stock, or the exchange or conversion of one share of Junior Stock for or into another share of Junior Stock, and other than through the use of the proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of Junior Stock), nor shall any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such securities by the Corporation, and (iii) no shares of Parity Stock shall be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation otherwise than pursuant to pro rata offers to purchase all, or a pro rata portion, of the Series I Preferred Stock and such Parity Stock except by conversion into or exchange for Junior Stock, unless full dividends on all outstanding shares of Series I Preferred Stock for the then-current Dividend Period have been paid in full or declared and set aside for payment.  The foregoing shall not restrict the ability of the Corporation, or any affiliate of the Corporation, to engage in any market-making transactions in the Junior Stock or Parity Stock in the ordinary course of business.  When dividends are not paid in full upon the shares of Series I Preferred Stock and any Parity Stock, all dividends declared upon shares of Series I Preferred Stock and any Parity Stock shall be declared on a proportional basis so that the amount of dividends declared per share will bear to each other the same ratio that accrued dividends for the then-current Dividend Period per share on Series I Preferred Stock, and accrued dividends, including any accumulations on Parity Stock, bear to each other.  No interest will be payable in respect of any dividend payment on such offered stock that may be in arrears.  If the board of directors determines not to pay any dividend or a full dividend on a Dividend Payment Date, the Corporation will provide written notice to the holders of the Series I Preferred Stock prior to such date.  Subject to the foregoing, and not otherwise, such dividends (payable in cash, stock or otherwise) as may be determined by the board of directors may be declared and paid on any Junior Stock from time to time out of any funds legally available therefor, and the shares of Series I Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to participate in any such dividend.

Section 5.         Liquidation Rights

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(a)        Liquidation .  In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, holders of Series I Preferred Stock shall be entitled, before any distribution or payment out of the assets of the Corporation may be made to or set aside for the holders of any Junior Stock and subject to the rights of the holders of any class or series of securities ranking senior to or on parity with Series I Preferred Stock upon liquidation and the rights of the Corporation’s depositors and other creditors, to receive in full a liquidation preference in an amount equal to $100,000 per share, plus an amount equal to all accrued and unpaid dividends for the then-current Dividend Period to the date of liquidation.  The holder of Series I Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any further payments in the event of any such voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation other than what is expressly provided for in this Section 5.

(b)        Partial Payment .  If the assets of the Corporation are not sufficient to pay in full the liquidation preference to all holders of Series I Preferred Stock and the liquidation preferences of any Parity Stock to all holders of such Parity Stock, the amounts paid to the holders of Series I Preferred Stock and to the holders of all Parity Stock shall be pro rata in accordance with the respective aggregate liquidation preferences of Series I Preferred Stock and all such Parity Stock.

(c)        Residual Distributions .  If the liquidation preference has been paid in full to all holders of Series I Preferred Stock and all holders of any Parity Stock, the holders of Junior Stock shall be entitled to receive all remaining assets of the Corporation according to their respective rights and preferences.

(d)        Merger, Consolidation and Sale of Assets Not Liquidation .  For purposes of this Section 5, the sale, conveyance, exchange or transfer (for cash, shares of stock, securities or other consideration) of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Corporation shall not be deemed a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, nor shall the merger, consolidation or any other business combination transaction of the Corporation into or with any other corporation or person or the merger, consolidation or any other business combination transaction of any other corporation or person into or with the Corporation be deemed to be a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

Section 6.         Redemption

(a)        Optional Redemption .  So long as full dividends for all outstanding shares of Series I Preferred Stock for the then-current Dividend Period have been paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set aside, the Corporation, at the option of the board of directors, may redeem in whole or in part the shares of Series I Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, at any time on or after the later of March 15, 2011 and the date of original issuance of the Series I Preferred Stock, upon notice given as provided in Subsection (b) below, at the redemption price in effect at the redemption date as provided in this Section 6.  The redemption price for shares of Series I Preferred Stock shall be $100,000 per share plus dividends that have been declared but not paid plus accrued and unpaid dividends for the then-current Dividend Period to the redemption date.

(b)        Notice of Redemption .  Notice of every redemption of shares of Series I Preferred Stock shall be mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the holders of record of the shares to be redeemed at their respective last addresses appearing on the books of the Corporation.  Such mailing shall be at least 30 days and not more than 60 days before the date fixed for redemption.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Series I Preferred Stock is held in book-entry form through DTC, the Corporation may give such notice in any manner permitted by DTC.  Any notice mailed as provided in this Subsection shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the holder receives such notice, but failure duly to give such notice by mail, or any defect in such notice or in the mailing thereof, to any holder of shares of Series I Preferred Stock designated for redemption shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other shares of Series I Preferred Stock.  Each notice shall state (i) the redemption date; (ii) the number of shares of Series I Preferred Stock to be redeemed; (iii) the redemption price; (iv) the place or places where the Series I Preferred Stock are to be redeemed; and (v) that dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue on the redemption date.

(c)        Partial Redemption .  In case of any redemption of only part of the shares of Series I Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, the shares of Series I Preferred Stock to be redeemed shall be selected either pro  

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rata from the holders of record of Series I Preferred Stock in proportion to the number of Series I Preferred Stock held by such holders or by lot or in such other manner as the board of directors may determine to be fair and equitable.  Subject to the provisions hereof, the board of directors shall have full power and authority to prescribe the terms and conditions upon which shares of Series I Preferred Stock shall be redeemed from time to time.

(d)        Effectiveness of Redemption .  If notice of redemption has been duly given and if on or before the redemption date specified in the notice all funds necessary for the redemption have been set aside by the Corporation, separate and apart from its other funds, in trust for the pro rata benefit of the holders of the shares called for redemption, so as to be and continue to be available therefor, or deposited by the Corporation with a bank or trust company selected by the board of directors (the “Depositary Company”) in trust for the pro rata benefit of the holders of the shares called for redemption, then, notwithstanding that any certificate for any share so called for redemption has not been surrendered for cancellation, on and after the redemption date all shares so called for redemption shall cease to be outstanding, all dividends with respect to such shares shall cease to accrue after such redemption date, and all rights with respect to such shares shall forthwith on such redemption date cease and terminate, except only the right of the holders thereof to receive the amount payable on such redemption from such bank or trust company at any time after the redemption date the funds so deposited, without interest.  The Corporation shall be entitled to receive, from time to time, from the Depositary Company any interest accrued on such funds, and the holders of any shares called for redemption shall have no claim to any such interest.  Any funds so deposited and unclaimed at the end of three years from the redemption date shall, to the extent permitted by law, be released or repaid to the Corporation, and in the event of such repayment to the Corporation, the holders of record of the shares so called for redemption shall be deemed to be unsecured creditors of the Corporation for an amount equivalent to the amount deposited as stated above for the redemption of such shares and so repaid to the Corporation, but shall in no event be entitled to any interest.

Section 7.         Voting Rights .  The holders of Series I Preferred Stock will have no voting rights and will not be entitled to elect any directors, except as expressly provided by law.

Section 8.         Conversion .  The holders of Series I Preferred Stock shall not have any rights to convert such Series I Preferred Stock into shares of any other class of capital stock of the Corporation.

Section 9.         Rank .  Notwithstanding anything set forth in the Restated Certificate  of Incorporation of the Corporation or this Certificate of Designations to the contrary, the board of directors, without the vote of the holders of the Series I Preferred Stock, may authorize and issue additional shares of Junior Stock, Parity Stock or any class of securities ranking senior to the Series I Preferred Stock as to dividends and upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

Section 10.       Repurchase .  Subject to the limitations imposed herein, the Corporation may purchase and sell Series I Preferred Stock from time to time to such extent, in such manner, and upon such terms as the board of directors may determine; provided, however, that the Corporation shall not use any of its funds for any such purchase when there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Corporation is, or by such purchase would be, rendered insolvent.

Section 11.       Unissued or Reacquired Shares .  Shares of Series I Preferred Stock not issued or which have been issued and converted, redeemed or otherwise purchased or acquired by the Corporation shall be restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock without designation as to series.

Section 12.       No Sinking Fund .  Shares of Series I Preferred Stock are not subject to the operation of a sinking fund.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, WELLS FARGO & COMPANY has caused this Certificate of Designations to be signed by Barbara S. Brett, its Senior Vice President and Assistant Treasurer, and Laurel A. Holschuh, its Secretary, this  30 th  day of December, 2008.

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY


By:      
            /s/ Barbara S. Brett                              

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            Barbara S. Brett, Senior Vice President
            and Assistant Treasurer

            /s/ Laurel A. Holschuh            
Laurel A. Holschuh, Secretary

 

 

[As filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on December 30, 2008.]

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

 

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS

Pursuant to Section 151(g) of the
General Corporation Law
of the State of Delaware

 

8.00% NON-CUMULATIVE PERPETUAL CLASS A PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES J
(Without Par Value)

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Corporation”), HEREBY CERTIFIES that, pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “Board of Directors”) by the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended, which authorizes the issuance of not more than 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value, and pursuant to authority conferred upon the Securities Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Committee”) in accordance with Section 141(c) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “General Corporation Law”), the following resolutions were duly adopted by the Committee pursuant to the written consent of the Committee duly adopted on November 20, 2008, in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

RESOLVED, that pursuant to the authority vested in the Committee and in accordance with the resolutions of the Board of Directors dated October 2, 2008, the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the By-laws of the Corporation and applicable law, a series of Preferred Stock, no par value, of the Corporation be and hereby is created, and that the designation and number of shares of such series, and the voting and other powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, of the shares of such series, are as follows:

Section 1.         Designation .  The shares of such series of Preferred Stock shall be designated 8.00% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock, Series J, with no par value and a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share (hereinafter referred to as the “ Series J Preferred Stock ”).  Each share of Series J Preferred Stock shall be identical in all respects to every other share of Series J Preferred Stock.  Series J Preferred Stock will rank equally with Parity Stock, if any, and will rank senior to Junior Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

Section 2.         Number of Shares .  The number of shares of Series J Preferred Stock shall be 2,300,000.  Such number may from time to time be increased (but not in excess of the total number of authorized shares of Preferred Stock) or decreased (but not below the number of shares of Series J Preferred Stock then outstanding) by the board of directors.  Shares of Series J Preferred Stock that are redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired by the Corporation shall be cancelled and shall revert to authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock undesignated as to series.  The Corporation shall have the authority to issue fractional shares of Series J Preferred Stock.

Section 3.         Definitions .  As used herein with respect to Series J Preferred Stock:

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Business Day ” means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday or Friday on which banking institutions in Charlotte, North Carolina or New York, New York are not authorized or obligated by law, regulation or executive order to close.

Depositary Company ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(d).

Dividend Payment Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(a).

Dividend Period ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(a).

DTC ” means The Depositary Trust Company, together with its successors and assigns.

Junior Stock ” means the Corporation’s common stock and any other class or series of stock of the Corporation hereafter authorized over which Series J Preferred Stock has preference or priority in the payment of dividends or in the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

Parity Stock ” means any other class or series of stock of the Corporation that ranks on a par with Series J Preferred Stock in the payment of dividends (whether such dividends are cumulative or non-cumulative) or in the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

Series J Preferred Stock ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.

Voting Parity Stock ” means any Parity Stock having similar voting rights as the Series J Preferred Stock.

Section 4.         Dividends. 

(a)        Rate .  Holders of Series J Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the board of directors, but only out of funds legally available therefor, non-cumulative cash dividends on the liquidation preference of $1,000 per share of Series J Preferred Stock, and no more, payable quarterly in arrears on each March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15.  If any date specified pursuant the preceding sentence is not a Business Day, then dividends will be payable on the first Business Day following such date and dividends shall accrue to the actual payment date.  The term “ Dividend Payment Date ” means March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15, or if any such day in the case of this clause is not a Business Day, the next Business Day.  The term “ Dividend Period ” means each period from and including a Dividend Payment Date (or the date of issuance of the Series J Preferred Stock for the first Dividend Payment Date) to but excluding the next Dividend Payment Date; provided that the first Dividend Period shall be deemed to have commenced on December 15, 2008.  Dividends will accrue at a rate per annum equal to 8.00%.  The amount of dividends payable for any Dividend Period shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.

(b)        Non-Cumulative Dividends .  Dividends on shares of Series J Preferred Stock shall be non-cumulative.  To the extent that any dividends payable on the shares of Series J Preferred Stock on any Dividend Payment Date are not declared and paid, in full or otherwise, on such Dividend Payment Date, then such unpaid dividends shall not cumulate and shall cease to accrue and be payable and the Corporation shall have no obligation to pay, and the holders of Series J Preferred Stock shall have no right to receive, dividends accrued for the Dividend Period ending immediately prior to such Dividend Payment Date after such Dividend Payment Date, whether or not dividends are declared for any subsequent Dividend Period with respect to Series J Preferred Stock, Parity Stock, Junior Stock or any other class or series of authorized preferred stock of the Corporation.  Holders of Series J Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any dividends, whether payable in cash, property or stock, in excess of full dividends for each Dividend Period on the Series J Preferred Stock.  No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any Dividend Payment or Dividend Payments or failure to make any Dividend Payment or Dividend Payments.

(c)        Priority of Dividends .  So long as any share of Series J Preferred Stock remains outstanding, unless full dividends on all outstanding shares of Series J Preferred Stock for the then-current Dividend Period have been paid in full or declared and set aside for payment, (i) no dividend shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment and no

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distribution shall be declared or made or set aside for payment on any Junior Stock, other than a dividend payable solely in Junior Stock, (ii) no shares of Junior Stock shall be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation, directly or indirectly (other than as a result of a reclassification of Junior Stock for or into Junior Stock, or the exchange or conversion of one share of Junior Stock for or into another share of Junior Stock, and other than through the use of the proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of Junior Stock), nor shall any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such securities by the Corporation, and (iii) no shares of Parity Stock shall be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation, directly or indirectly (other than as a result of a reclassification of Parity Stock for or into Parity Stock or Junior Stock, or the exchange or conversion of one share of Parity Stock for or into another share of Parity Stock or for or into Junior Stock, and other than through the use of the proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of Parity Stock or Junior Stock), nor shall any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such securities by the Corporation, otherwise than pursuant to pro rata offers to purchase all, or a pro rata portion, of the Series J Preferred Stock and such Parity Stock.  The foregoing shall not restrict the ability of the Corporation, or any affiliate of the Corporation, to engage in any market-making transactions in the Junior Stock or Parity Stock in the ordinary course of business.  When dividends are not paid in full upon the shares of Series J Preferred Stock and any Parity Stock, all dividends declared upon shares of Series J Preferred Stock and any Parity Stock shall be declared on a proportional basis so that the amount of dividends declared per share will bear to each other the same ratio that accrued dividends for the then-current Dividend Period per share on Series J Preferred Stock, and accrued dividends, including any accumulations, on Parity Stock, bear to each other.  No interest will be payable in respect of any dividend payment on such Parity Stock that may be in arrears.  If the board of directors determines not to pay any dividend or a full dividend on a Dividend Payment Date, the Corporation will provide written notice to the holders of the Series J Preferred Stock prior to such date.  Subject to the foregoing, and not otherwise, such dividends (payable in cash, stock or otherwise) as may be determined by the board of directors may be declared and paid on any Junior Stock from time to time out of any funds legally available therefor, and the shares of Series J Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to participate in any such dividend.

Section 5.         Liquidation Rights.

(a)        Liquidation .  In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, holders of Series J Preferred Stock shall be entitled, before any distribution or payment out of the assets of the Corporation may be made to or set aside for the holders of any Junior Stock and subject to the rights of the holders of any class or series of securities ranking senior to or on parity with Series J Preferred Stock upon liquidation and the rights of the Corporation’s depositors and other creditors, to receive in full a liquidation preference in an amount equal to $1,000 per share, plus an amount equal to all declared and unpaid dividends for the then-current Dividend Period to the date of liquidation.  The holder of Series J Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any further payments in the event of any such voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation other than what is expressly provided for in this Section 5.

(b)        Partial Payment .  If the assets of the Corporation are not sufficient to pay in full the liquidation preference to all holders of Series J Preferred Stock and the liquidation preferences of any Parity Stock to all holders of such Parity Stock, the amounts paid to the holders of Series J Preferred Stock and to the holders of all Parity Stock shall be pro rata in accordance with the respective aggregate liquidation preferences of Series J Preferred Stock and all such Parity Stock.

(c)        Residual Distributions .  If the liquidation preference has been paid in full to all holders of Series J Preferred Stock and all holders of any Parity Stock, the holders of Junior Stock shall be entitled to receive all remaining assets of the Corporation according to their respective rights and preferences.

(d)        Merger, Consolidation and Sale of Assets Not Liquidation .  For purposes of this Section 5, the sale, conveyance, exchange or transfer (for cash, shares of stock, securities or other consideration) of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Corporation shall not be deemed a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, nor shall the merger, consolidation or any other business combination transaction of the Corporation into or with any other corporation or person or the merger, consolidation or any other business combination transaction of any other corporation or person into or with the Corporation be deemed to be a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

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Section 6.         Redemption. 

(a)        Optional Redemption .  So long as full dividends for all outstanding shares of Series J Preferred Stock for the then-current Dividend Period have been paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set aside, and subject to applicable regulatory approvals, the Corporation, at the option of the board of directors, may redeem in whole or in part the shares of Series J Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, on any Dividend Payment Date on or after December 15, 2017 upon notice given as provided in Subsection (b) below, at the redemption price in effect at the redemption date as provided in this Section 6.  The redemption price for shares of Series J Preferred Stock shall be $1,000 per share plus declared and unpaid dividends for the then-current Dividend Period, without interest.

(b)        Notice of Redemption .  Notice of every redemption of shares of Series J Preferred Stock shall be mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the holders of record of the shares to be redeemed at their respective last addresses appearing on the books of the Corporation.  Such mailing shall be at least 30 days and not more than 60 days before the date fixed for redemption.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Series J Preferred Stock is held in book-entry form through DTC, the Corporation may give such notice in any manner permitted by DTC.  Any notice mailed as provided in this Subsection shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the holder receives such notice, but failure duly to give such notice by mail, or any defect in such notice or in the mailing thereof, to any holder of shares of Series J Preferred Stock designated for redemption shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other shares of Series J Preferred Stock.  Each notice shall state (i) the redemption date; (ii) the number of shares of Series J Preferred Stock to be redeemed; (iii) the redemption price; and (iv) the place or places where the Series J Preferred Stock are to be redeemed.

(c)        Partial Redemption .  In case of any redemption of only part of the shares of Series J Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, the shares of Series J Preferred Stock to be redeemed shall be selected either pro rata from the holders of record of Series J Preferred Stock in proportion to the number of Series J Preferred Stock held by such holders or by lot or in such other manner as the board of directors may determine to be fair and equitable.  Subject to the provisions hereof, the board of directors shall have full power and authority to prescribe the terms and conditions upon which shares of Series J Preferred Stock shall be redeemed from time to time.

(d)        Effectiveness of Redemption .  If notice of redemption has been duly given and if on or before the redemption date specified in the notice all funds necessary for the redemption have been set aside by the Corporation, separate and apart from its other funds, in trust for the pro rata benefit of the holders of the shares called for redemption, so as to be and continue to be available therefor, or deposited by the Corporation with a bank or trust company selected by the board of directors (the “ Depositary Company ”) in trust for the pro rata benefit of the holders of the shares called for redemption, then, notwithstanding that any certificate for any share so called for redemption has not been surrendered for cancellation, on and after the redemption date all shares so called for redemption shall cease to be outstanding, all dividends with respect to such shares shall cease to accrue after such redemption date, and all rights with respect to such shares shall forthwith on such redemption date cease and terminate, except only the right of the holders thereof to receive the amount payable on such redemption from such bank or trust company at any time after the redemption date the funds so deposited, without interest.  The Corporation shall be entitled to receive, from time to time, from the Depositary Company any interest accrued on such funds, and the holders of any shares called for redemption shall have no claim to any such interest.  Any funds so deposited and unclaimed at the end of three years from the redemption date shall, to the extent permitted by law, be released or repaid to the Corporation, and in the event of such repayment to the Corporation, the holders of record of the shares so called for redemption shall be deemed to be unsecured creditors of the Corporation for an amount equivalent to the amount deposited as stated above for the redemption of such shares and so repaid to the Corporation, but shall in no event be entitled to any interest.

Section 7.         Voting Rights .  The holders of Series J Preferred Stock shall not have any voting rights except as set forth below or as otherwise from time to time required by applicable law.

(a)        Right To Elect Two Directors Upon Nonpayment Events .  If and whenever the dividends on the Series J Preferred Stock or any class or series of Voting Parity Stock have not been declared and paid in an aggregate amount equal to full dividends for at least six Dividend Periods or their equivalent (whether or not consecutive) (a “ Nonpayment Event ”), the number of directors then constituting the board of directors shall automatically be increased by two and the holders of Series J Preferred Stock, voting together as a single and separate class with the holders of any outstanding shares of Voting Parity Stock, shall be entitled to elect the two additional directors (the “ Preferred Stock

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Directors ”) by a plurality of the votes cast, provided that it shall be a qualification for election for any such Preferred Stock Director that the election of such director shall not cause the Corporation to violate the corporate governance requirement of the New York Stock Exchange (or any other securities exchange or other trading facility on which securities of the Corporation may then be listed or traded) that listed or traded companies must have a majority of independent directors, and provided further that the board of directors shall at no time include more than two Preferred Stock Directors (including, for purposes of this limitation, all directors that the holders of any series of Voting Parity Stock are entitled to elect pursuant to like voting rights).

In the event that the holders of Series J Preferred Stock and such other holders of Voting Parity Stock shall be entitled to vote for the election of the Preferred Stock Directors following a Nonpayment Event, such directors shall be initially elected following such Nonpayment Event at the Corporation’s next annual meeting of shareholders, and, except as provided below, at each subsequent annual meeting of shareholders of the Corporation.

When dividends have been paid in full on the Series J Preferred Stock and any and all Voting Parity Stock for at least four consecutive Dividend Periods or their equivalent after a Nonpayment Event, then the right of the holders of Series J Preferred Stock to elect the Preferred Stock Directors shall cease (but subject always to revesting of such voting rights in the case of any future Nonpayment Event), and, if and when all rights of holders of Series J Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock to elect the Preferred Stock Directors shall have ceased, the terms of office of all the Preferred Stock Directors shall forthwith terminate and the number of directors constituting the board of directors shall automatically be reduced accordingly.

Any Preferred Stock Director may be removed at any time without cause by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Series J Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock, when they have the voting rights described above (voting together as a single and separate class).  In case any vacancy shall occur among the Preferred Stock Directors, a successor shall be elected by a plurality of the votes cast by the holders of Series J Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock having the voting rights described above, voting together as a single and separate class.  The Preferred Stock Directors shall each be entitled to one vote per director on any matter that shall come before the board of directors for a vote.

(b)        Other Voting Rights .  So long as any shares of Series J Preferred Stock are outstanding, in addition to any other vote or consent of shareholders required by law or by the certificate of incorporation, the vote or consent of the holders of at least 66 2/3% of the shares of Series J Preferred Stock at the time outstanding and entitled to vote thereon, voting separately as a single class with all other series of preferred stock ranking equally with the Series J Preferred Stock and entitled to vote thereon, given in person or by proxy, either in writing without a meeting or by vote at any meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary for effecting or validating any of the following actions, whether or not such approval is required by Delaware law:

(i)               Issuance of Senior Stock .  The issuance of any class or series of preferred stock of the Corporation ranking senior to the Series J Preferred Stock with respect to either the payment of dividends or the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation;

(ii)              Amendment Affecting Series J Preferred Stock .  Any amendment, alteration or repeal of any provision of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws so as to adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series J Preferred Stock;

(iii) Authorization of Senior Stock .  Any amendment or alteration of any provision of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws to authorize, create or increase the authorized amount of, any shares of, or any securities convertible into shares of, any class or series of capital stock of the Corporation ranking senior to the Series J Preferred Stock with respect to either the payment of dividends or the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation; or

(iv)             Share Exchanges, Reclassifications, Mergers and Consolidations .  Any consummation of a binding share exchange or reclassification involving the Series J Preferred Stock, or of a merger or consolidation of the Corporation with another corporation or other entity, unless in each case (x) the shares of Series J Preferred Stock remain outstanding or, in the case of any such merger or consolidation with respect to which the

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Corporation is not the surviving or resulting corporation, are converted into or exchanged for preference securities of the surviving or resulting corporation or a corporation controlling such corporation, and (y) such Series J Preferred Stock shares remaining outstanding or such preference securities, as the case may be, have such rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers, taken as a whole, as are not materially less favorable to the holders thereof than the rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers of the Series J Preferred Stock, taken as a whole;

provided however , that any amendment of the certificate of incorporation to authorize or create or to increase the authorized amount of any Junior Stock or any class or series or any securities convertible into shares of any class or series of Parity Stock or Junior Stock will not be deemed to adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series J Preferred Stock, and the Series J Preferred Stock shall have no right to vote thereon.

If any amendment, alteration, repeal, share exchange, reclassification, merger or consolidation specified in this Section 7(b) would adversely affect one or more but not all series of voting preferred stock (including the Series J Preferred Stock), then only those series affected by and entitled to vote on the matter shall vote on the matter together as a single class (in lieu of all other series of preferred stock).

(c)        Changes for Clarification .  Without the consent of the holders of Series J Preferred Stock, so long as such action does not adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers, and limitations and restrictions thereof, of the Series J Preferred Stock, the Corporation may amend, alter, supplement or repeal any terms of the Series J Preferred Stock:

(i)               to cure any ambiguity, or to cure, correct or supplement any provision contained in this Certificate of Designations that may be defective or inconsistent; or

(ii)              to make any provision with respect to matters or questions arising with respect to the Series J Preferred Stock that is not inconsistent with the provisions of this Certificate of Designations.

(d)        Changes after Provision for Redemption .  No vote or consent of the holders of Series J Preferred Stock shall be required pursuant to this Section 7 if, at or prior to the time when any such vote or consent would otherwise be required pursuant to such Section, all outstanding shares of Series J Preferred Stock shall have been redeemed, or shall have been called for redemption upon proper notice and sufficient funds shall have been set aside for such redemption, in each case pursuant to Section 6.

(e)        Procedures for Voting and Consents .  The rules and procedures for calling and conducting any meeting of the holders of Series J Preferred Stock (including, without limitation, the fixing of a record date in connection therewith), the solicitation and use of proxies at such a meeting, the obtaining of written consents and any other aspect or matter with regard to such a meeting or such consents shall be governed by any rules the board of directors, in its discretion, may adopt from time to time, which rules and procedures shall conform to the requirements of the certificate of incorporation, the bylaws, applicable law and any national securities exchange or other trading facility in which the Series J Preferred Stock is listed or traded at the time.  Whether the vote or consent of the holders of a plurality, majority or other portion of the shares of Series J Preferred Stock and any Voting Parity Stock has been cast or given on any matter on which the holders of shares of Series J Preferred Stock are entitled to vote shall be determined by the Corporation by reference to the specified liquidation amounts of the shares voted or covered by the consent.

For purposes of determining the voting rights of the holders of Series J Preferred Stock under this Section 7, each holder will be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 of liquidation preference to which his or her shares are entitled.  Holders of shares of Series J Preferred Stock will be entitled to one vote for each such share of Series J Preferred Stock held by them.

Section 8.         Conversion.    The holders of Series J Preferred Stock shall not have any rights to convert such Series J Preferred Stock into shares of any other class of capital stock of the Corporation.

Section 9.         Rank .  Notwithstanding anything set forth in the certificate of incorporation or this Certificate of Designations to the contrary, the board of directors, without the vote of the holders of the Series J Preferred Stock, may authorize and issue additional shares of Junior Stock or Parity Stock.

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Section 10.       Repurchase .  Subject to the limitations imposed herein, the Corporation may purchase and sell Series J Preferred Stock from time to time to such extent, in such manner, and upon such terms as the board of directors may determine; provided however , that the Corporation shall not use any of its funds for any such purchase when there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Corporation is, or by such purchase would be, rendered insolvent.

Section 11.       Unissued or Reacquired Shares .  Shares of Series J Preferred Stock not issued or which have been issued and redeemed or otherwise purchased or acquired by the Corporation shall be restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock without designation as to series.

Section 12.       No Sinking Fund .  Shares of Series J Preferred Stock are not subject to the operation of a sinking fund.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, WELLS FARGO & COMPANY has caused this Certificate of Designations to be signed by Barbara S. Brett, its Senior Vice President and Assistant Treasurer, and Laurel A. Holschuh, its Secretary, this  30 th  day of December, 2008.

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY


By:      
            /s/ Barbara S. Brett                              
            Barbara S. Brett, Senior Vice President
            and Assistant Treasurer

            /s/ Laurel A. Holschuh            
Laurel A. Holschuh, Secretary

 

 

[As filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on December 30, 2008.]

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

 

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS

Pursuant to Section 151(g) of the
General Corporation Law
of the State of Delaware

 

FIXED-TO-FLOATING RATE NON-CUMULATIVE PERPETUAL CLASS A PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES K
(Without Par Value)

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Corporation”), HEREBY CERTIFIES that, pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “Board of Directors”) by the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended, which authorizes the issuance of not more than 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value, and pursuant to authority conferred upon the Securities Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Committee”) in accordance with Section 141(c) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “General Corporation Law”), the following resolutions were duly adopted by the Committee pursuant to the written consent of the Committee duly adopted on November 20, 2008, in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

RESOLVED, that pursuant to the authority vested in the Committee and in accordance with the resolutions of the Board of Directors dated October 2, 2008, the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the By-laws of the

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Corporation and applicable law, a series of Preferred Stock, no par value, of the Corporation be and hereby is created, and that the designation and number of shares of such series, and the voting and other powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, of the shares of such series, are as follows:

Section 1.         Designation .  The shares of such series of Preferred Stock shall be designated Fixed-to-Floating Rate non Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock, Series K, with no par value and a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share (hereinafter referred to as the “ Series K Preferred Stock ”).  Each share of Series K Preferred Stock shall be identical in all respects to every other share of Series K Preferred Stock.  Series K Preferred Stock will rank equally with Parity Stock, if any, and will rank senior to Junior Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

Section 2.         Number of Shares .  The number of shares of Series K Preferred Stock shall be 3,500,000.  Such number may from time to time be increased (but not in excess of the total number of authorized shares of Preferred Stock) or decreased (but not below the number of shares of Series K Preferred Stock then outstanding) by the board of directors.  Shares of Series K Preferred Stock that are redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired by the Corporation shall be cancelled and shall revert to authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock undesignated as to series.  The Corporation shall have the authority to issue fractional shares of Series K Preferred Stock.

Section 3.         Definitions .  As used herein with respect to Series K Preferred Stock:

Business Day ” means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday or Friday on which banking institutions in Charlotte, North Carolina or New York, New York are not authorized or obligated by law, regulation or executive order to close.

Depositary Company ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(d).

Dividend Payment Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(a).

Dividend Period ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(a).

DTC ” means The Depositary Trust Company, together with its successors and assigns.

Fixed Rate Period ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(a).

Floating Rate Period ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(a).

Junior Stock ” means the Corporation’s common stock and any other class or series of stock of the Corporation hereafter authorized over which Series K Preferred Stock has preference or priority in the payment of dividends or in the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

London Banking Day ” means any day on which commercial banks are open for general business (including dealings in deposits in U.S. dollars) in London.

Nonpayment Event ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(a).

Parity Stock ” means any other class or series of stock of the Corporation that ranks on a par with Series K Preferred Stock in the payment of dividends (whether such dividends are cumulative or non-cumulative) or in the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

Preferred Stock Directors ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(a).

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Reuters Screen LIBOR01 page ” means the display page so designated on Reuters (or such other page as may replace that page on that service, or such other service as may be nominated as the information vendor, for the purpose of displaying rates or prices comparable to London Interbank Offered Rate for U.S. dollar deposits).

Series K Preferred Stock ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.

Three-Month LIBOR ” means, with respect to any Dividend Period beginning on or after March 15, 2018, the rate for deposits in U.S. dollars for a three-month period that appears on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 page as of 11:00 a.m.  (London time) on the second London Banking Day preceding the first day of that Dividend Period.  If the rate described above does not appear on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 page, Three-Month LIBOR will be determined on the basis of the rates at which deposits in U.S. dollars for a three-month period and in a principal amount of not less than $1,000,000 are offered to prime banks in the London interbank market by four major banks in the London interbank market selected by us, at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time on the second London Banking Day preceding the first day of that Dividend Period.  Wachovia Bank, National Association, as calculation agent for the Preferred Stock, will request the principal London office of each of such banks to provide a quotation of its rate.  If at least two such quotations are provided, Three-Month LIBOR with respect to that Dividend Period will be the arithmetic mean (rounded upward if necessary to the nearest .00001 of 1%) of such quotations.  If fewer than two quotations are provided, Three-Month LIBOR with respect to that Dividend Period will be the arithmetic mean (rounded upward if necessary to the nearest .00001 of 1%) of the rates quoted by three major banks in New York, New York, selected by the calculation agent, at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the first day of that Dividend Period for loans in U.S. dollars to leading European banks for a three-month period and in a principal amount of not less than $1,000,000.  However, if the banks selected by the calculation agent to provide quotations are not quoting as described above, Three-Month LIBOR for that Dividend Period will be the same as Three-Month LIBOR as determined for the previous Dividend Period, or in the case of the first Dividend Period, the most recent rate that could have been determined in accordance with the first sentence of this paragraph had the Preferred Stock been outstanding.  The calculation agent’s establishment of Three-Month LIBOR and calculation of the amount of dividends for each Dividend Period will be on file at our principal offices, will be made available to any holder of Preferred Stock upon request and will be final and binding in the absence of manifest error.

Voting Parity Stock ” means any Parity Stock having similar voting rights as the Series K Preferred Stock.

Section 4.         Dividends

(a)        Rate .  Holders of Series K Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the board of directors, but only out of funds legally available therefor, non-cumulative cash dividends on the liquidation preference of $1,000 per share of Series K Preferred Stock, and no more, from the date of issuance to, but excluding March 15, 2018 at a rate of 7.98% per annum (the “ Fixed Rate Period ”) payable semi-annually in arrears on each March 15 and September 15, beginning on September 15, 2008.  Thereafter, declared dividends will be at a floating rate equal to Three-Month LIBOR plus 3.77% per annum, payable quarterly in arrears, on March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15 of each year, beginning on June 15, 2018 (the “ Floating Rate Period ”).  If any date specified pursuant to the preceding sentence is not a Business Day, then dividends will be payable on the first Business Day following such date and dividends shall accrue to the actual payment date.  The term “ Dividend Payment Date ” means, with respect to the Fixed Rate Period, March 15 and September 15, and with respect to the Floating Rate Period, March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15, or if any such day in the case of this clause is not a Business Day, the next Business Day.  The term “ Dividend Period ” means each period from and including a Dividend Payment Date (or the date of issuance of the Series K Preferred Stock for the first Dividend Payment Date) to but excluding the next Dividend Payment Date; provided that the first Dividend Period shall be deemed to have commenced on December 15, 2008.  The amount of dividends payable for any Dividend Period during the Fixed Rate Period shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.  The amount of dividends payable for any Dividend Period during the Floating Rate Period shall be computed on the basis of actual number of days in a Dividend Period and a 360-day year.

(b)        Non-Cumulative Dividends .  Dividends on shares of Series K Preferred Stock shall be non-cumulative.  To the extent that any dividends payable on the shares of Series K Preferred Stock on any Dividend Payment Date are not declared and paid, in full or otherwise, on such Dividend Payment Date, then such unpaid dividends shall not cumulate and shall cease to accrue and be payable and the Corporation shall have no obligation to pay, and the holders of Series K Preferred Stock shall have no right to receive, dividends accrued for the Dividend Period ending immediately prior to such Dividend Payment Date after such Dividend Payment Date, whether or not dividends are declared for any subsequent

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Dividend Period with respect to Series K Preferred Stock, Parity Stock, Junior Stock or any other class or series of authorized preferred stock of the Corporation.  Holders of Series K Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any dividends, whether payable in cash, property or stock, in excess of full dividends for each Dividend Period on the Series K Preferred Stock.  No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any Dividend Payment or Dividend Payments or failure to make any Dividend Payment or Dividend Payments.

(c)        Priority of Dividends .  So long as any share of Series K Preferred Stock remains outstanding, unless full dividends on all outstanding shares of Series K Preferred Stock for the then-current Dividend Period have been paid in full or declared and set aside for payment, (i) no dividend shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment and no distribution shall be declared or made or set aside for payment on any Junior Stock, other than a dividend payable solely in Junior Stock, (ii) no shares of Junior Stock shall be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation, directly or indirectly (other than as a result of a reclassification of Junior Stock for or into Junior Stock, or the exchange or conversion of one share of Junior Stock for or into another share of Junior Stock, and other than through the use of the proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of Junior Stock), nor shall any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such securities by the Corporation, and (iii) no shares of Parity Stock shall be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation, directly or indirectly (other than as a result of a reclassification of Parity Stock for or into Parity Stock or Junior Stock, or the exchange or conversion of one share of Parity Stock for or into another share of Parity Stock or for or into Junior Stock, and other than through the use of the proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of Parity Stock or Junior Stock), nor shall any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such securities by the Corporation, otherwise than pursuant to pro rata offers to purchase all, or a pro rata portion, of the Series K Preferred Stock and such Parity Stock.  The foregoing shall not restrict the ability of the Corporation, or any affiliate of the Corporation, to engage in any market-making transactions in the Junior Stock or Parity Stock in the ordinary course of business.  When dividends are not paid in full upon the shares of Series K Preferred Stock and any Parity Stock, all dividends declared upon shares of Series K Preferred Stock and any Parity Stock shall be declared on a proportional basis so that the amount of dividends declared per share will bear to each other the same ratio that accrued dividends for the then-current Dividend Period per share on Series K Preferred Stock, and accrued dividends, including any accumulations, on Parity Stock, bear to each other.  No interest will be payable in respect of any dividend payment on such Parity Stock that may be in arrears.  If the board of directors determines not to pay any dividend or a full dividend on a Dividend Payment Date, the Corporation will provide written notice to the holders of the Series K Preferred Stock prior to such date.  Subject to the foregoing, and not otherwise, such dividends (payable in cash, stock or otherwise) as may be determined by the board of directors may be declared and paid on any Junior Stock from time to time out of any funds legally available therefor, and the shares of Series K Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to participate in any such dividend.

Section 5.         Liquidation Rights

(a)        Liquidation .  In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, holders of Series K Preferred Stock shall be entitled, before any distribution or payment out of the assets of the Corporation may be made to or set aside for the holders of any Junior Stock and subject to the rights of the holders of any class or series of securities ranking senior to or on parity with Series K Preferred Stock upon liquidation and the rights of the Corporation’s depositors and other creditors, to receive in full a liquidation preference in an amount equal to $1,000 per share, plus an amount equal to all declared and unpaid dividends for the then-current Dividend Period to the date of liquidation.  The holder of Series K Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any further payments in the event of any such voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation other than what is expressly provided for in this Section 5.

(b)        Partial Payment .  If the assets of the Corporation are not sufficient to pay in full the liquidation preference to all holders of Series K Preferred Stock and the liquidation preferences of any Parity Stock to all holders of such Parity Stock, the amounts paid to the holders of Series K Preferred Stock and to the holders of all Parity Stock shall be pro rata in accordance with the respective aggregate liquidation preferences of Series K Preferred Stock and all such Parity Stock.

(c)        Residual Distributions .  If the liquidation preference has been paid in full to all holders of Series K Preferred Stock and all holders of any Parity Stock, the holders of Junior Stock shall be entitled to receive all remaining assets of the Corporation according to their respective rights and preferences.

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(d)        Merger, Consolidation and Sale of Assets Not Liquidation .  For purposes of this Section 5, the sale, conveyance, exchange or transfer (for cash, shares of stock, securities or other consideration) of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Corporation shall not be deemed a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, nor shall the merger, consolidation or any other business combination transaction of the Corporation into or with any other corporation or person or the merger, consolidation or any other business combination transaction of any other corporation or person into or with the Corporation be deemed to be a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

Section 6.         Redemption

(a)        Optional Redemption .  So long as full dividends for all outstanding shares of Series K Preferred Stock and Parity Stock for the then-current Dividend Period have been paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set aside, and subject to applicable regulatory approvals, the Corporation, at the option of the board of directors, may redeem in whole or in part the shares of Series K Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, on any Dividend Payment Date on or after March 15, 2018 upon notice given as provided in Subsection (b) below, at the redemption price in effect at the redemption date as provided in this Section 6.  The redemption price for shares of Series K Preferred Stock shall be $1,000 per share plus declared and unpaid dividends for the then-current Dividend Period, without interest.

(b)        Notice of Redemption .  Notice of every redemption of shares of Series K Preferred Stock shall be mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the holders of record of the shares to be redeemed at their respective last addresses appearing on the books of the Corporation.  Such mailing shall be at least 30 days and not more than 60 days before the date fixed for redemption.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Series K Preferred Stock is held in book-entry form through DTC, the Corporation may give such notice in any manner permitted by DTC.  Any notice mailed as provided in this Subsection shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the holder receives such notice, but failure duly to give such notice by mail, or any defect in such notice or in the mailing thereof, to any holder of shares of Series K Preferred Stock designated for redemption shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other shares of Series K Preferred Stock.  Each notice shall state (i) the redemption date; (ii) the number of shares of Series K Preferred Stock to be redeemed; (iii) the redemption price; and (iv) the place or places where the Series K Preferred Stock are to be redeemed.

(c)        Partial Redemption .  In case of any redemption of only part of the shares of Series K Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, the shares of Series K Preferred Stock to be redeemed shall be selected either pro rata from the holders of record of Series K Preferred Stock in proportion to the number of Series K Preferred Stock held by such holders or by lot or in such other manner as the board of directors may determine to be fair and equitable.  Subject to the provisions hereof, the board of directors shall have full power and authority to prescribe the terms and conditions upon which shares of Series K Preferred Stock shall be redeemed from time to time.

(d)        Effectiveness of Redemption .  If notice of redemption has been duly given and if on or before the redemption date specified in the notice all funds necessary for the redemption have been set aside by the Corporation, separate and apart from its other funds, in trust for the   pro rata benefit of the holders of the shares called for redemption, so as to be and continue to be available therefor, or deposited by the Corporation with a bank or trust company selected by the board of directors (the “ Depositary Company ”) in trust for the pro rata benefit of the holders of the shares called for redemption, then, notwithstanding that any certificate for any share so called for redemption has not been surrendered for cancellation, on and after the redemption date all shares so called for redemption shall cease to be outstanding, all dividends with respect to such shares shall cease to accrue after such redemption date, and all rights with respect to such shares shall forthwith on such redemption date cease and terminate, except only the right of the holders thereof to receive the amount payable on such redemption from such bank or trust company at any time after the redemption date the funds so deposited, without interest.  The Corporation shall be entitled to receive, from time to time, from the Depositary Company any interest accrued on such funds, and the holders of any shares called for redemption shall have no claim to any such interest.  Any funds so deposited and unclaimed at the end of three years from the redemption date shall, to the extent permitted by law, be released or repaid to the Corporation, and in the event of such repayment to the Corporation, the holders of record of the shares so called for redemption shall be deemed to be unsecured creditors of the Corporation for an amount equivalent to the amount deposited as stated above for the redemption of such shares and so repaid to the Corporation, but shall in no event be entitled to any interest.

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Section 7.         Voting Rights .  The holders of Series K Preferred Stock shall not have any voting rights except as set forth below or as otherwise from time to time required by applicable law.

(a)        Right To Elect Two Directors Upon Nonpayment Events .  If and whenever the dividends on the Series K Preferred Stock or any class or series of Voting Parity Stock have not been declared and paid in an aggregate amount equal to full dividends for at least six Dividend Periods or their equivalent (whether or not consecutive) (a “ Nonpayment Event ”), the number of directors then constituting the board of directors shall automatically be increased by two and the holders of Series K Preferred Stock, voting together as a single and separate class with the holders of any outstanding shares of Voting Parity Stock, shall be entitled to elect the two additional directors (the “ Preferred Stock Directors ”) by a plurality of the votes cast, provided that it shall be a qualification for election for any such Preferred Stock Director that the election of such director shall not cause the Corporation to violate the corporate governance requirement of the New York Stock Exchange (or any other securities exchange or other trading facility on which securities of the Corporation may then be listed or traded) that listed or traded companies must have a majority of independent directors, and provided further that the board of directors shall at no time include more than two Preferred Stock Directors (including, for purposes of this limitation, all directors that the holders of any series of Voting Parity Stock are entitled to elect pursuant to like voting rights).

In the event that the holders of Series K Preferred Stock and such other holders of Voting Parity Stock shall be entitled to vote for the election of the Preferred Stock Directors following a Nonpayment Event, such directors shall be initially elected following such Nonpayment Event at the Corporation’s next annual meeting of shareholders, and, except as provided below, at each subsequent annual meeting of shareholders of the Corporation.

When dividends have been paid in full on the Series K Preferred Stock and any and all Voting Parity Stock for at least four consecutive Dividend Periods or their equivalent after a Nonpayment Event, then the right of the holders of Series K Preferred Stock to elect the Preferred Stock Directors shall cease (but subject always to revesting of such voting rights in the case of any future Nonpayment Event), and, if and when all rights of holders of Series K Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock to elect the Preferred Stock Directors shall have ceased, the terms of office of all the Preferred Stock Directors shall forthwith terminate and the number of directors constituting the board of directors shall automatically be reduced accordingly.

Any Preferred Stock Director may be removed at any time without cause by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Series K Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock, when they have the voting rights described above (voting together as a single and separate class).  In case any vacancy shall occur among the Preferred Stock Directors, a successor shall be elected by a plurality of the votes cast by the holders of Series K Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock having the voting rights described above, voting together as a single and separate class.  The Preferred Stock Directors shall each be entitled to one vote per director on any matter that shall come before the board of directors for a vote.

(b)        Other Voting Rights .  So long as any shares of Series K Preferred Stock are outstanding, in addition to any other vote or consent of shareholders required by law or by the certificate of incorporation, the vote or consent of the holders of at least 66 2/3% of the shares of Series K Preferred Stock at the time outstanding and entitled to vote thereon, voting separately as a single class with all other series of preferred stock ranking equally with the Series K Preferred Stock and entitled to vote thereon, given in person or by proxy, either in writing without a meeting or by vote at any meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary for effecting or validating any of the following actions, whether or not such approval is required by Delaware law:

(i)         Issuance of Senior Stock .  The issuance of any class or series of preferred stock of the Corporation ranking senior to the Series K Preferred Stock with respect to either the payment of dividends or the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation;

(ii)        Amendment Affecting Series K Preferred Stock .  Any amendment, alteration or repeal of any provision of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws so as to adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series K Preferred Stock;

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(iii)       Authorization of Senior Stock .  Any amendment or alteration of any provision of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws to authorize, create or increase the authorized amount of, any shares of, or any securities convertible into shares of, any class or series of capital stock of the Corporation ranking senior to the Series K Preferred Stock with respect to either the payment of dividends or the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation; or

(iv)       Share Exchanges, Reclassifications, Mergers and Consolidations .  Any consummation of a binding share exchange or reclassification involving the Series K Preferred Stock, or of a merger or consolidation of the Corporation with another corporation or other entity, unless in each case (x) the shares of Series K Preferred Stock remain outstanding or, in the case of any such merger or consolidation with respect to which the Corporation is not the surviving or resulting corporation, are converted into or exchanged for preference securities of the surviving or resulting corporation or a corporation controlling such corporation, and (y) such Series K Preferred Stock shares remaining outstanding or such preference securities, as the case may be, have such rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers, taken as a whole, as are not materially less favorable to the holders thereof than the rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers of the Series K Preferred Stock, taken as a whole;

provided however , that any amendment of the certificate of incorporation to authorize or create or to increase the authorized amount of any Junior Stock or any class or series or any securities convertible into shares of any class or series of Parity Stock or Junior Stock will not be deemed to adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series K Preferred Stock, and the Series K Preferred Stock shall have no right to vote thereon.

If any amendment, alteration, repeal, share exchange, reclassification, merger or consolidation specified in this Section 7(b) would adversely affect one or more but not all series of voting preferred stock (including the Series K Preferred Stock), then only those series affected by and entitled to vote on the matter shall vote on the matter together as a single class (in lieu of all other series of preferred stock).

(c)        Changes for Clarification .  Without the consent of the holders of Series K Preferred Stock, so long as such action does not adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers, and limitations and restrictions thereof, of the Series K Preferred Stock, the Corporation may amend, alter, supplement or repeal any terms of the Series K Preferred Stock:

(i)         to cure any ambiguity, or to cure, correct or supplement any provision contained in this Certificate of Designations that may be defective or inconsistent; or

(ii)        to make any provision with respect to matters or questions arising with respect to the Series K Preferred Stock that is not inconsistent with the provisions of this Certificate of Designations.

(d)        Changes after Provision for Redemption .  No vote or consent of the holders of Series K Preferred Stock shall be required pursuant to this Section 7 if, at or prior to the time when any such vote or consent would otherwise be required pursuant to such Section, all outstanding shares of Series K Preferred Stock shall have been redeemed, or shall have been called for redemption upon proper notice and sufficient funds shall have been set aside for such redemption, in each case pursuant to Section 6.

(e)        Procedures for Voting and Consents .  The rules and procedures for calling and conducting any meeting of the holders of Series K Preferred Stock (including, without limitation, the fixing of a record date in connection therewith), the solicitation and use of proxies at such a meeting, the obtaining of written consents and any other aspect or matter with regard to such a meeting or such consents shall be governed by any rules the board of directors, in its discretion, may adopt from time to time, which rules and procedures shall conform to the requirements of the certificate of incorporation, the bylaws, applicable law and any national securities exchange or other trading facility in which the Series K Preferred Stock is listed or traded at the time.  Whether the vote or consent of the holders of a plurality, majority or other portion of the shares of Series K Preferred Stock and any Voting Parity Stock has been cast or given on any matter on which the holders of shares of Series K Preferred Stock are entitled to vote shall be determined by the Corporation by reference to the specified liquidation amounts of the shares voted or covered by the consent.

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For purposes of determining the voting rights of the holders of Series K Preferred Stock under this Section 7, each holder will be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 of liquidation preference to which his or her shares are entitled.  Holders of shares of Series K Preferred Stock will be entitled to one vote for each such share of Series K Preferred Stock held by them.

Section 8.         Conversion .  The holders of Series K Preferred Stock shall not have any rights to convert such Series K Preferred Stock into shares of any other class of capital stock of the Corporation.

Section 9.         Rank .  Notwithstanding anything set forth in the certificate of incorporation or this Certificate of Designations to the contrary, the board of directors, without the vote of the holders of the Series K Preferred Stock, may authorize and issue additional shares of Junior Stock or Parity Stock.

Section 10.       Repurchase .  Subject to the limitations imposed herein, the Corporation may purchase and sell Series K Preferred Stock from time to time to such extent, in such manner, and upon such terms as the board of directors may determine; provided however , that the Corporation shall not use any of its funds for any such purchase when there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Corporation is, or by such purchase would be, rendered insolvent.

Section 11.       Unissued or Reacquired Shares .  Shares of Series K Preferred Stock not issued or which have been issued and redeemed or otherwise purchased or acquired by the Corporation shall be restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock without designation as to series.

Section 12.       No Sinking Fund .  Shares of Series K Preferred Stock are not subject to the operation of a sinking fund.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, WELLS FARGO & COMPANY has caused this Certificate of Designations to be signed by Barbara S. Brett, its Senior Vice President and Assistant Treasurer, and Laurel A. Holschuh, its Secretary, this  30 th  day of December, 2008.

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY


By:      
            /s/ Barbara S. Brett                              
            Barbara S. Brett, Senior Vice President
            and Assistant Treasurer

            /s/ Laurel A. Holschuh            
Laurel A. Holschuh, Secretary

 

 

 [As filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on December 30, 2008.]

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WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

 

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS

Pursuant to Section 151(g) of the
General Corporation Law
of the State of Delaware

 

7.50% NON-CUMULATIVE PERPETUAL CONVERTIBLE

CLASS A PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES L
(Without Par Value)

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Corporation”), HEREBY CERTIFIES that, pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “Board of Directors”) by the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended, which authorizes the issuance of not more than 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value, and pursuant to authority conferred upon the Securities Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Committee”) in accordance with Section 141(c) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “General Corporation Law”), the following resolutions were duly adopted by the Committee pursuant to the written consent of the Committee duly adopted on November 20, 2008, in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

RESOLVED, that pursuant to the authority vested in the Committee and in accordance with the resolutions of the Board of Directors dated October 2, 2008, the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the By-laws of the Corporation and applicable law, a series of Preferred Stock, no par value, of the Corporation be and hereby is created, and that the designation and number of shares of such series, and the voting and other powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, of the shares of such series, are as follows:

Section 1.     Designation .  The shares of such series of Preferred Stock shall be designated 7.50% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Convertible Class A Preferred Stock, Series L, with no par value and a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share (hereinafter referred to as the “ Series L Preferred Stock ”). Each share of Series L Preferred Stock shall be identical in all respects to every other share of Series L Preferred Stock. Series L Preferred Stock will rank equally with Parity Stock, if any, and will rank senior to Junior Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-up and liquidation of the Corporation.

Section 2.     Number of Shares .  The authorized number of shares of Series L Preferred Stock shall be 4,025,000. Such number may from time to time be increased (but not in excess of the total number of authorized shares of Preferred Stock) or decreased (but not below the number of shares of Series L Preferred Stock then outstanding) by the board of directors. Shares of Series L Preferred Stock that are converted in accordance with the terms hereof, purchased or otherwise acquired by the Corporation shall be cancelled and shall revert to authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock undesignated as to series. The Corporation shall have the authority to issue fractional shares of Series L Preferred Stock.

Section 3.     Definitions .  As used herein with respect to Series L Preferred Stock:

Applicable Conversion Price ” at any given time means, for each share of Series L Preferred Stock, the price equal to $1,000 divided by the Applicable Conversion Rate in effect at such time.

Applicable Conversion Rate ” means the Conversion Rate in effect at any given time.

Base Price ” has the meaning set forth in Section 13(d)(i).

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Business Day ” means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday or Friday on which banking institutions in Charlotte, North Carolina or New York, New York are not authorized or obligated by law, regulation or executive order to close.

Capital Stock ” of any Person means any and all shares, interests, rights to purchase, warrants, options, participations or other equivalents of or interests in (however designated) equity of such Person, including any preferred stock, excluding any debt securities convertible into such equity.

Closing Price ” of the Common Stock on any date of determination means the closing sale price or, if no closing sale price is reported, the last reported sale price of the shares of the Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange on that date. If the Common Stock is not traded on the New York Stock Exchange on any date of determination, the Closing Price of the Common Stock on such date of determination means the closing sale price as reported in the composite transactions for the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange or securities exchange in the European Economic Area on which the Common Stock is so listed or quoted, or, if no closing sale price is reported, the last reported sale price on the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange or securities exchange in the European Economic Area on which the Common Stock is so listed or quoted, or if the Common Stock is not so listed or quoted on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange or securities exchange in the European Economic Area, the last quoted bid price for the Common Stock in the over-the-counter market as reported by Pink Sheets LLC or a similar organization, or, if that bid price is not available, the market price of the Common Stock on that date as determined by a nationally recognized independent investment banking firm (unaffiliated with the Corporation) retained by the Corporation for this purpose. The “Closing Price” for any other share of Capital Stock shall be determined on a comparable basis, mutatis mutandis

For purposes of this Certificate of Designations, all references herein to the “Closing Price” and “last reported sale price” of the Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange shall be such closing sale price and last reported sale price as reflected on the website of the New York Stock Exchange (http://www.nyse.com) and as reported by Bloomberg Professional Service; provided that in the event that there is a discrepancy between the closing sale price or last reported sale price as reflected on the website of the New York Stock Exchange and as reported by Bloomberg Professional Service, the closing sale price and last reported sale price on the website of the New York Stock Exchange will govern.

For purposes of calculating the Closing Price, if a Reorganization Event has occurred and (1) the Exchange Property consists only of shares of common securities, the Closing Price shall be based on the Closing Price of such common securities; (2) the Exchange Property consists only of cash, the Closing Price shall be the cash amount paid per share; and (3) the Exchange Property consists of securities, cash and/or other property, the Closing Price shall be based on the sum, as applicable, of (x) the Closing Price of such common securities, (y) the cash amount paid per share of Common Stock and (z) the value (as determined by the board of directors from time-to-time) of any other securities or property paid to holders of Common Stock in connection with the Reorganization Event.

Common Stock ” means the common stock, $1-2/3 par value per share, of the Corporation.

Conversion Agent ” means American Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting in its capacity as conversion agent for the Series L Preferred Stock, and its successors and assigns or any other conversion agent appointed by the Corporation.

Conversion Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 13(a)(iv)(B).

Conversion Rate ” means for each share of Series L Preferred Stock, 6.3814 shares of Common Stock, plus cash in lieu of fractional shares, subject to adjustment as set forth herein.

Current Market Price ” per share of Common Stock on any date of determination means the average of the VWAP per share of Common Stock on each of the 10 consecutive VWAP Trading Days ending on the earlier of the day in question and the day before the Ex-Date or other specified date with respect to the issuance or distribution requiring such computation, appropriately adjusted to take into account the occurrence during such period of any event described in Section 14(a)(i) through (v).

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Depositary ” means DTC or its nominee or any successor depositary appointed by the Corporation.

Dividend Payment Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(a).

Dividend Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(a).

Dividend Threshold Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 14(a)(iv).

DTC ” means The Depository Trust Company, together with its successors and assigns.

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Exchange Property ” has the meaning set forth in Section 15(a).

Ex-Date ” when used with respect to any issuance or distribution, means the first date on which such shares of Common Stock or other securities trade without the right to receive an issuance or distribution with respect thereto.

Expiration Time ” has the meaning set forth in Section 12(a)(v).

Expiration Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 14(a)(v).

Fiscal Quarter ” means, with respect to the Corporation, the fiscal quarter publicly disclosed by the Corporation.

Fundamental Change ” has the meaning set forth in Section 13(d)(i).

Holder ” means the Person in whose name the shares of Series L Preferred Stock are registered, which may be treated by the Corporation, Transfer Agent, Registrar, paying agent and Conversion Agent as the absolute owner of the shares of Series L Preferred Stock for the purpose of making payment and settling conversions and for all other purposes.

Junior Stock ” means the Common Stock and any other class or series of stock of the Corporation hereafter authorized over which Series L Preferred Stock has preference or priority in the payment of dividends or in the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding-up of the affairs of the Corporation.

Make-Whole Acquisition ” means the occurrence, prior to any Conversion Date, of one of the following:

(a)        “ person ” or “ group ” within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act files a Schedule TO or any schedule, form or report under the Exchange Act disclosing that such person or group has become the direct or indirect ultimate “beneficial owner,” as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, of common equity of the Corporation representing more than 50% of the voting power of the Common Stock; or

(b)        consummation of any consolidation or merger of the Corporation or similar transaction or any sale, lease or other transfer in one transaction or a series of related transactions of all or substantially all of the consolidated assets of the Corporation and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any Person other than one of the Corporation’s subsidiaries, in each case, pursuant to which the Common Stock will be converted into cash, securities, or other property, other than pursuant to a transaction in which the Persons that “beneficially owned” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) directly or indirectly, Voting Shares immediately prior to such transaction beneficially own, directly or indirectly, Voting Shares representing a majority of the total voting power of all outstanding classes of Voting Shares of the continuing or surviving Person immediately after the transaction;

provided however that a Make-Whole Acquisition will not be deemed to have occurred if at least 90% of the consideration received by holders of the Common Stock in the transaction or transactions (as determined by the board of directors) consists of shares of common securities of a Person or American Depositary Receipts in respect of such

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common securities that are traded on a U.S. national securities exchange or a securities exchange in the European Economic Area or that will be traded on a U.S. national securities exchange or a securities exchange in the European Economic Area when issued or exchanged in connection with a Make-Whole Acquisition.

Make-Whole Acquisition Conversion ” has the meaning set forth in Section 13(c)(i).

Make-Whole Acquisition Conversion Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 13(c)(i).

Make-Whole Acquisition Effective Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 13(c)(i).

Make-Whole Acquisition Stock Price ” means the price paid per share of Common Stock in the event of a Make-Whole Acquisition. If the holders of shares of Common Stock receive only cash in the Make-Whole Acquisition in a single per-share amount, other than with respect to appraisal and similar rights, the Make-Whole Acquisition Stock Price shall be the cash amount paid per share of Common Stock. For purposes of the preceding sentence as applied to a Make-Whole Acquisition of the type set forth in clause (a) of the definition Make-Whole Acquisition, a single price per share of Common Stock shall be deemed to have been paid only if the transaction or transactions that caused the Make-Whole Acquisition to occur was a tender offer for more than 50% of the then-outstanding Common Stock. Otherwise, the Make-Whole Acquisition Stock Price shall be the average of the Closing Price per share of Common Stock on the ten Trading Days up to, but not including, the Make-Whole Acquisition Effective Date.

Make-Whole Shares ” has the meaning set forth in Section 13(c)(i).

Mandatory Conversion Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 13(b)(iii).

Market Disruption Event ” means any of the following events that has occurred:

(a)        change or quotation system on which the VWAP is determined pursuant to the definition of the VWAP Trading Day (a “ Relevant Exchange ”) during the one-hour period prior to the close of trading for the regular trading session on the Relevant Exchange (or for purposes of determining the VWAP per share of Common Stock any period or periods aggregating one half-hour or longer during the regular trading session on the relevant day) and whether by reason of movements in price exceeding limits permitted by the Relevant Exchange, or otherwise relating to Common Stock or in futures or options contracts relating to the Common Stock on the Relevant Exchange;

(b)        any event (other than an event described in clause (c)) that disrupts or impairs (as determined by the Corporation in its reasonable discretion) the ability of market participants during the one-hour period prior to the close of trading for the regular trading session on the Relevant Exchange (or for purposes of determining the VWAP per share of Common Stock any period or periods aggregating one half-hour or longer during the regular trading session on the relevant day) in general to effect transactions in, or obtain market values for, the Common Stock on the Relevant Exchange or to effect transactions in, or obtain market values for, futures or options contracts relating to the Common Stock on the Relevant Exchange; or

(c)        the failure to open of the Relevant Exchange on which futures or options contracts relating to the Common Stock, are traded or the closure of such Relevant Exchange prior to its respective scheduled closing time for the regular trading session on such day (without regard to after hours or any other trading outside of the regular trading session hours) unless such earlier closing time is announced by such Relevant Exchange at least one hour prior to the earlier of the actual closing time for the regular trading session on such day and the submission deadline for orders to be entered into such Relevant Exchange for execution at the actual closing time on such day.

Nonpayment Event ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7(a).

Notice of Mandatory Conversion ” has the meaning set forth in Section 13(b)(iii).

Parity Stock ” means any other class or series of stock of the Corporation that ranks on a par with Series L Preferred Stock in the payment of dividends (whether such dividends are cumulative or non-cumulative) or in the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-up and liquidation of the Corporation.

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Person ” means a legal person, including any individual, corporation, estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, limited liability company or trust.

Preferred Stock Directors ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7(a).

Purchased Shares ” has the meaning set forth in Section 12(a)(v).

Record Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 12(d), except for purposes of Section 14.

Reference Price ” means the applicable Make-Whole Acquisition Stock Price.

Registrar ” means American Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting in its capacity as registrar for the Series L Preferred Stock, and its successors and assigns or any other registrar appointed by the Corporation.

Relevant Exchange ” has the meaning set forth above in the definition of Market Disruption Event.

Reorganization Event ” has the meaning set forth in Section 15(a).

Series L Preferred Stock ” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.

Trading Day ” means a day on which the shares of Common Stock:

(a)        are not suspended from trading on any national or regional securities exchange or association or over-the-counter market at the close of business; and

(b)        have traded at least once on the national or regional securities exchange or association or over-the-counter market that is the primary market for the trading of the Common Stock.

Transfer Agent ” shall mean American Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting in its capacity as transfer agent for the Series L Preferred Stock, and its successors and assigns or any other transfer agent appointed by the Corporation.

Voting Parity Stock ” means any Parity Stock having similar voting rights as the Series L Preferred Stock.

Voting Shares ” of a Person means shares of all classes of Capital Stock of such Person then outstanding and normally entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of the board of directors of such Person.

VWAP ” per share of the Common Stock on any VWAP Trading Day means the per share volume-weighted average price as displayed under the heading Bloomberg VWAP on Bloomberg page WFC<equity>AQR (or its equivalent successor if such page is not available) in respect of the period from the open of trading on the relevant VWAP Trading Day until the close of trading on the relevant VWAP Trading Day (or if such volume-weighted average price is unavailable, the market price of one share of Common Stock on such VWAP Trading Days determined, using a volume-weighted average method, by a nationally recognized investment banking firm (unaffiliated with the Corporation) retained for this purpose by the Corporation). The VWAP for any other share of Capital Stock shall be determined on a comparable basis, mutatis mutandis.

VWAP Trading Day ” means, for purposes of determining a VWAP per share of Common Stock, a Business Day on which the Relevant Exchange (as defined in the definition of Market Disruption Event) is scheduled to be open for business and on which there has not occurred or does not exist a Market Disruption Event.

Section 4.     Dividends

(a)        Rate .  Holders of Series L Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, if, as and when declared by the board of directors, but only out of funds legally available therefor, non-cumulative cash dividends on the

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liquidation preference of $1,000 per share of Series L Preferred Stock, and no more, from the date of issuance at a rate per annum equal to 7.50%, payable quarterly in arrears on each March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15, commencing June 15, 2008. The term “Dividend Payment Date” means March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15. If any date specified pursuant the preceding sentence is not a Business Day, then dividends will be payable on the first Business Day following such date and dividends shall be payable to the actual payment date and no interest or other payment shall be paid with respect of such delay. The term “Dividend Period” means each period from and including a Dividend Payment Date (or the date of issuance of the Series L Preferred Stock for the first Dividend Payment Date) to but excluding the next Dividend Payment Date; provided that the first Dividend Period shall be deemed to have commenced on December 15, 2008. The amount of dividends payable for any Dividend Period shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.

(b)        Non-Cumulative Dividends .  Dividends on shares of Series L Preferred Stock shall be non-cumulative. To the extent that any dividends payable on the shares of Series L Preferred Stock on any Dividend Payment Date are not declared and paid, in full or otherwise, on such Dividend Payment Date, then such unpaid dividends shall not cumulate and shall cease to be payable and the Corporation shall have no obligation to pay, and the holders of Series L Preferred Stock shall have no right to receive, dividends payable in respect of the Dividend Period ending immediately prior to such Dividend Payment Date after such Dividend Payment Date, whether or not dividends are declared for any subsequent Dividend Period with respect to the Series L Preferred Stock, any Parity Stock, any Junior Stock or any other class or series of authorized preferred stock of the Corporation. Holders of Series L Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any dividends, whether payable in cash, property or stock, in excess of full dividends for each Dividend Period on the Series L Preferred Stock. No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any Dividend Payment or Dividend Payments or failure to make any Dividend Payment or Dividend Payments.

(c)        Priority of Dividends .  So long as any share of Series L Preferred Stock remains outstanding and, as to any Junior Stock or Parity Stock then outstanding, unless full dividends on all outstanding shares of Series L Preferred Stock for the Dividend Period ending on or immediately prior to the dividend payment date or other payment date for such Junior Stock or Parity Stock have been paid in full or declared and set aside for payment, (i) no dividend shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment and no distribution shall be declared or made or set aside for payment on such Junior Stock (other than a dividend payable solely in Junior Stock) or on such Parity Stock, subject to the immediately following paragraph in the case of Parity Stock, (ii) no shares of Junior Stock shall be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation, directly or indirectly (other than (1) as a result of a reclassification of Junior Stock for or into Junior Stock, (2) the exchange or conversion of one share of Junior Stock for or into another share of Junior Stock, (3) through the use of the proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of Junior Stock or (4) in connection with the satisfaction of the Corporation’s obligations pursuant to any contract entered into in the ordinary course prior to the beginning of such Dividend Period), nor shall any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such securities by the Corporation, and (iii) no shares of Parity Stock shall be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation, directly or indirectly (other than (1) as a result of a reclassification of Parity Stock for or into Parity Stock or Junior Stock, (2) the exchange or conversion of one share of Parity Stock for or into another share of Parity Stock or for or into Junior Stock, (3) through the use of the proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of Parity Stock or Junior Stock or (4) in connection with the satisfaction of the Corporation’s obligations pursuant to any contract entered into in the ordinary course prior to the beginning of such Dividend Period), nor shall any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such securities by the Corporation (other than through the use of the proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale described in clause (ii)(3) or (iii)(3) above), otherwise than pursuant to pro rata offers to purchase all, or a pro rata portion, of the Series L Preferred Stock and such Parity Stock.

When dividends are not paid in full upon the Series L Preferred Stock and any Parity Stock, dividends upon shares of the Series L Preferred Stock and such Parity Stock will be declared on a proportional basis, based upon the ratio of the amount of dividends declared on the Series L Preferred Stock and such Parity Stock to the amount that, if declared, would be full dividends (including accrued and unpaid dividends as to any Parity Stock that bears dividends on a cumulative basis) on the Series L Preferred Stock and such Parity Stock through the next succeeding applicable dividend payment date. If the board of directors determines not to pay any dividend or a full dividend on a Dividend Payment Date, the Corporation will provide written notice to the holders of the Series L Preferred Stock prior to such date. Subject to the foregoing, and not otherwise, such dividends (payable in cash, stock or otherwise) as may be determined by the board of directors may be declared and paid on any Junior Stock from time to time out of any funds legally available therefor, and the shares of Series L Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to participate in any such dividend.

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Section 5.     Liquidation Rights

(a)        Liquidation .  In the event of any voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-up and liquidation of the Corporation, holders of Series L Preferred Stock shall be entitled, before any distribution or payment out of the assets of the Corporation may be made to or set aside for the holders of any Junior Stock and subject to the rights of the holders of any Parity Stock or class or series of securities ranking senior to or on parity with the Series L Preferred Stock upon liquidation and the rights of the Corporation’s creditors, to receive in full a liquidation preference in an amount equal to $1,000 per share, plus an amount equal to all declared and unpaid dividends for the then-current Dividend Period to the date of liquidation. The holder of Series L Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any further payments in the event of any such voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-up and liquidation of the Corporation other than what is expressly provided for in this Section 5.

(b)        Partial Payment .  If the assets of the Corporation are not sufficient to pay in full the liquidation preference to all holders of Series L Preferred Stock and the liquidation preferences of any Parity Stock to all holders of such Parity Stock, the amounts paid to the holders of Series L Preferred Stock and to the holders of all Parity Stock shall be   pro rata   in accordance with the respective aggregate liquidation preferences of Series L Preferred Stock and all such Parity Stock.

(c)        Residual Distributions .  If the applicable liquidation preference has been paid in full to all holders of Series L Preferred Stock and all holders of any Parity Stock, the holders of Junior Stock shall be entitled to receive all remaining assets of the Corporation according to their respective rights and preferences.

(d)        Merger, Consolidation and Sale of Assets Not Liquidation .  For purposes of this Section 5, the sale, conveyance, exchange or transfer (for cash, shares of stock, securities or other consideration) of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Corporation shall not be deemed a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding-up of the affairs of the Corporation, nor shall the merger, consolidation or any other business combination transaction of the Corporation into or with any other corporation or person or the merger, consolidation or any other business combination transaction of any other corporation or person into or with the Corporation be deemed to be a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding-up of the affairs of the Corporation.

Section 6.     Redemption .  The shares of Series L Preferred Stock shall not be redeemable.

Section 7.     Voting Rights .  The holders of Series L Preferred Stock shall not have any voting rights except as set forth below or as otherwise from time to time required by applicable law.

(a)        Right To Elect Two Directors Upon Nonpayment Events .  If after the issuance of the Series L Preferred Stock the Corporation fails to pay, or declare and set aside for payment, full dividends on the Series L Preferred Stock or any class or series of Voting Parity Stock for six Dividend Periods or their equivalent (whether or not consecutive) (a “ Nonpayment Event ”), the number of directors then constituting the board of directors shall automatically be increased by two and the holders of Series L Preferred Stock, voting together as a single and separate class with the holders of all outstanding shares of Voting Parity Stock, shall be entitled to elect the two additional directors (the “ Preferred Stock Directors ”) by a plurality of the votes cast; provided that it shall be a qualification for election for any such Preferred Stock Director that the election of such director shall not cause the Corporation to violate the corporate governance requirement of the New York Stock Exchange (or any other securities exchange or other trading facility on which securities of the Corporation may then be listed or traded) that listed or traded companies must have a majority of independent directors; and provided further that the board of directors shall at no time include more than two Preferred Stock Directors (including, for purposes of this limitation, all directors that the holders of any series of Voting Parity Stock are entitled to elect pursuant to like voting rights).

In the event that the holders of Series L Preferred Stock and such other holders of Voting Parity Stock shall be entitled to vote for the election of the Preferred Stock Directors following a Nonpayment Event, such directors shall be initially elected following such Nonpayment Event at the Corporation’s next annual meeting of shareholders, and, except as provided below, at each subsequent annual meeting of shareholders of the Corporation.

When dividends have been paid in full on the Series L Preferred Stock and any and all Voting Parity Stock for at least four consecutive Dividend Periods or their equivalent after a Nonpayment Event, then the right of the

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holders of Series L Preferred Stock to elect the Preferred Stock Directors shall cease (but subject always to revesting of such rights in the case of any future Nonpayment Event), and, if and when all rights of holders of Series L Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock to elect the Preferred Stock Directors shall have ceased, the terms of office of all the Preferred Stock Directors shall forthwith terminate and the number of directors constituting the board of directors shall automatically be reduced accordingly.

Any Preferred Stock Director may be removed at any time without cause by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Series L Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock, when they have the voting rights described above (voting together as a single and separate class). In case any vacancy shall occur among the Preferred Stock Directors, a successor shall be elected by a plurality of the votes cast by the holders of Series L Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock having the voting rights described above, voting together as a single and separate class. The Preferred Stock Directors shall each be entitled to one vote per director on any matter that shall come before the board of directors for a vote.

(b)        Other Voting Rights .  So long as any shares of Series L Preferred Stock are outstanding, the vote or consent of the holders of at least 66   2/3 % of the shares of Series L Preferred Stock at the time outstanding and entitled to vote thereon, voting separately as a single class with all other classes or series of preferred stock ranking equally with the Series L Preferred Stock and entitled to vote thereon, given in person or by proxy, either in writing without a meeting or by vote at any meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary for effecting or validating any of the following actions, whether or not such approval is required by Delaware law:

(i)         Amendment Affecting Series L Preferred Stock .  Any amendment, alteration or repeal of any provision of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws so as to adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series L Preferred Stock.

(ii)        Authorization or Issuance of Senior Stock .  Any amendment or alteration of any provision of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws to authorize, create or increase the authorized amount of, or any issuance of, any shares of, or any securities convertible into shares of, any class or series of Capital Stock of the Corporation ranking senior to the Series L Preferred Stock with respect to either the payment of dividends or the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-up and liquidation of the affairs of the Corporation; or

(iii)       Share Exchanges, Reclassifications, Mergers and Consolidations .  Any consummation of a binding share exchange or reclassification involving the Series L Preferred Stock, or of a merger or consolidation of the Corporation with another Person, unless in each case (x) the shares of Series L Preferred Stock remain outstanding or, in the case of any such merger or consolidation with respect to which the Corporation is not the surviving or resulting Person, are converted into or exchanged for preference securities of the surviving or resulting Person or a Person controlling such Person, and (y) such Series L Preferred Stock shares remaining outstanding or such preference securities, as the case may be, have such rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers, taken as a whole, as are not materially less favorable to the holders thereof than the rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers of the Series L Preferred Stock, taken as a whole;

provided however , that any authorization, creation or increase in the authorized amount of or issuance of Series L Preferred Stock or any class or series of Parity Stock or Junior Stock or any securities convertible into any class or series of Parity Stock (whether dividends payable in respect of such Parity Stock are cumulative or non-cumulative) or Junior Stock will be deemed not to adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series L Preferred Stock, and holders of the Series L Preferred Stock shall have no right to vote thereon.

If any amendment, alteration, repeal, share exchange, reclassification, merger or consolidation specified in this Section 7(b) would adversely affect one or more but not all series of voting preferred stock (including the Series L Preferred Stock), then only those series affected by and entitled to vote on the matter shall vote on the matter together as a single class (in lieu of all other series of preferred stock).

(c)        Changes for Clarification .  Without the consent of the holders of Series L Preferred Stock, so long as such action does not adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers, and

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limitations and restrictions thereof, of the Series L Preferred Stock, the Corporation may amend, alter, supplement or repeal any terms of the Series L Preferred Stock:

(i)         to cure any ambiguity, or to cure, correct or supplement any provision contained in this Certificate of Designations that may be defective or inconsistent; or

(ii)        to make any provision with respect to matters or questions arising with respect to the Series L Preferred Stock that is not inconsistent with the provisions of this Certificate of Designations.

(d)        Procedures for Voting and Consents .  The rules and procedures for calling and conducting any meeting of the holders of Series L Preferred Stock (including, without limitation, the fixing of a record date in connection therewith), the solicitation and use of proxies at such a meeting, the obtaining of written consents and any other aspect or matter with regard to such a meeting or such consents shall be governed by any rules the board of directors, in its discretion, may adopt from time to time, which rules and procedures shall conform to the requirements of the certificate of incorporation, the bylaws, applicable law and any national securities exchange or other trading facility in which the Series L Preferred Stock is listed or traded at the time. Whether the vote or consent of the holders of a plurality, majority or other portion of the shares of Series L Preferred Stock and any Voting Parity Stock has been cast or given on any matter on which the holders of shares of Series L Preferred Stock are entitled to vote shall be determined by the Corporation by reference to the specified liquidation amounts of the shares voted or covered by the consent.

For purposes of determining the voting rights of the holders of Series L Preferred Stock under this Section 7, each holder will be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 of liquidation preference to which his or her shares are entitled. Holders of shares of Series L Preferred Stock will be entitled to one vote for each such share of Series L Preferred Stock held by them.

Section 8.     Rank .  Notwithstanding anything set forth in the certificate of incorporation or this Certificate of Designations to the contrary, the board of directors, without the vote of the holders of the Series L Preferred Stock, may authorize and issue additional shares of Junior Stock or Parity Stock.

Section 9.     Repurchase .  Subject to the limitations imposed herein, the Corporation may purchase and sell Series L Preferred Stock from time to time to such extent, in such manner, and upon such terms as the board of directors may determine; provided however , that the Corporation shall not use any of its funds for any such purchase when there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Corporation is, or by such purchase would be, rendered insolvent.

Section 10.   Unissued or Reacquired Shares .  Shares of Series L Preferred Stock not issued or which have been issued and converted in accordance with the terms hereof or otherwise purchased or acquired by the Corporation shall be restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock without designation as to series.

Ssection 11.  No Sinking Fund .  Shares of Series L Preferred Stock are not subject to the operation of a sinking fund.

Section 12.   Right to Convert .  Each Holder shall have the right, at such Holder’s option, at any time, to convert all or any portion of such Holder’s Series L Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock at the Applicable Conversion Rate (subject to the conversion procedures set forth in Section 13 herein) plus cash in lieu of fractional shares.

Section 13.   Conversion

(a)        Conversion Procedures

(i)         Effective immediately prior to the close of business on the Mandatory Conversion Date or any applicable Conversion Date, dividends shall no longer be declared on any converted shares of Series L Preferred Stock and such shares of Series L Preferred Stock shall cease to be outstanding, in each case, subject to the right of Holders to receive any declared and unpaid dividends on such shares and any other payments to which they are otherwise entitled pursuant to Section 12, Section 13(b), Section 13(c), Section 13(d), Section 15 or Section 16, as applicable.

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(ii)        Prior to the close of business on the Mandatory Conversion Date or any applicable Conversion Date, shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of, or other securities issuable upon conversion of, any shares of Series L Preferred Stock shall not be deemed outstanding for any purpose, and Holders shall have no rights with respect to the Common Stock or other securities issuable upon conversion (including voting rights, rights to respond to tender offers for the Common Stock and rights to receive any dividends or other distributions on the Common Stock and/or other securities issuable upon conversion), by virtue of holding shares of Series L Preferred Stock.

(iii)       The Person or Persons entitled to receive the Common Stock and/or other securities issuable upon conversion of Series L Preferred Stock shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder(s) of such shares of Common Stock and/or such other securities as of the close of business on the Mandatory Conversion Date or any applicable Conversion Date except to the extent that all or a portion of such Common Stock is subject to the limitations set forth in Section 18. In the event that a Holder shall not by written notice designate the name in which shares of Common Stock and/or cash, other securities or other property (including payments of cash in lieu of fractional shares) to be issued or paid upon conversion of shares of Series L Preferred Stock should be registered or paid or the manner in which such shares should be delivered, the Corporation shall be entitled to register and deliver such shares, and make such payment, in the name of the Holder and in the manner shown on the records of the Corporation through book-entry transfer through the Depositary.

(iv)       Conversion into shares of Common Stock will occur on the Mandatory Conversion Date or any applicable Conversion Date as follows:

(A)       On the Mandatory Conversion Date or applicable Conversion Date, certificates or evidence of shares in book-entry form representing shares of Common Stock shall be issued and delivered to Holders or their designee upon presentation and surrender of the certificate evidencing the Series L Preferred Stock to the Conversion Agent if shares of the Series L Preferred Stock are held in certificated form, and, if required, the furnishing of appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the payment of all transfer and similar taxes. If a Holder’s interest is a beneficial interest in a global certificate representing Series L Preferred Stock, a book-entry transfer through the Depositary will be made by the Conversion Agent upon compliance with the Depositary’s procedures for converting a beneficial interest in a global security.

(B)       On the date of any conversion at the option of Holders pursuant to Section 12, Section 13(c) or Section 13(d), if a Holder’s interest is in certificated form, a Holder must do each of the following in order to convert:

(1)        complete and manually sign the conversion notice provided by the Conversion Agent, or a facsimile of the conversion notice, and deliver this irrevocable notice to the Conversion Agent;

(2)        surrender the shares of Series L Preferred Stock to the Conversion Agent;

(3)        if required, furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents;

(4)        if required, pay all transfer or similar taxes; and

(5)        if required, pay funds equal to any declared and unpaid dividend payable on the next Dividend Payment Date.

If a Holder’s interest is a beneficial interest in a global certificate representing Series L Preferred Stock, in order to convert a Holder must comply with clauses (3) through (5) listed above and comply with the Depositary’s procedures for converting a beneficial interest in a global security.

The date on which a Holder complies with the procedures in this clause (v) is the “Conversion Date.”

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(C)       Conversion Agent shall, on a Holder’s behalf, convert the Series L Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock and/or cash, other securities or other property (involving payments of cash in lieu of fractional shares), in accordance with the terms of the notice delivered by such Holder described in clause (B) above. If a Conversion Date on which a Holder elects to convert Series L Preferred Stock is prior to the Record Date relating to any declared dividend for the Dividend Period, such Holder will not have the right to receive any declared dividends for that Dividend Period. If a Conversion Date on which a Holder elects to convert Series L Preferred Stock or the Mandatory Conversion Date is after the Record Date for any declared dividend and prior to the Dividend Payment Date, such Holder shall receive that dividend on the relevant Dividend Payment Date if such Holder was the Holder of record on the Record Date for that dividend. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if the Conversion Date is after the Record Date and prior to the Dividend Payment Date, whether or not such Holder was the Holder of record on the Record Date, the Holder must pay to the Conversion Agent upon conversion of the shares of Series L Preferred Stock an amount in cash equal to the full dividend actually paid on the Dividend Payment Date for the then-current Dividend Period on the shares of Series L Preferred Stock being converted, unless the Holder’s shares of Series L Preferred Stock are being converted pursuant to Section 13(b), Section 13(c) or Section 13(d).

(b)        Mandatory Conversion at the Corporation’s Option

(i)         On or after March 15, 2013, the Corporation may, at its option, at any time or from time to time, cause some or all of the Series L Preferred Stock to be converted into shares of Common Stock at the Applicable Conversion Rate if, for 20 Trading Days during any period of 30 consecutive Trading Days, including the last Trading Day of such period, the Closing Price of the Common Stock exceeds 130% of the Applicable Conversion Price of the Series L Preferred Stock. The Corporation will provide Notice of Mandatory Conversion as set forth in Section 13(b)(iii) within three Trading Days after the end of the 30 consecutive Trading Day period.

(ii)        If the Corporation elects to cause less than all of the Series L Preferred Stock to be converted under clause (i) above, the Conversion Agent will select the Series L Preferred Stock to be converted by lot, or on a pro rata basis or by another method the Conversion Agent considers fair and appropriate, including any method required by the Depositary (so long as such method is not prohibited by the rules of any stock exchange or quotation association on which the Series L Preferred Stock is then traded or quoted). If the Conversion Agent selects a portion of a Holder’s Series L Preferred Stock for partial conversion at the Corporation’s option and such Holder converts a portion of its shares of Series L Preferred Stock at the same time, the portion converted at such Holder’s option will reduce the portion selected for conversion at the Corporation’s option under this Section 13(b).

(iii)       If the Corporation exercises the optional conversion right described in this Section 13(b), the Corporation shall give notice (such notice a “ Notice of Mandatory Conversion ”) by (i) providing a notice of such conversion by first class mail to each Holder of record for the shares of Series L Preferred Stock to be converted or (ii) issuing a press release and making this information available on its website. The Conversion Date shall be a date selected by the Corporation (the “ Mandatory Conversion Date ”), not less than 10 days, and not more than 20 days, after the date on which the Corporation provides the Notice of Mandatory Conversion. In addition to any information required by applicable law or regulation, the Notice of Mandatory Conversion shall state, as appropriate:

(A)       the Mandatory Conversion Date;

(B)       the number of shares of Common Stock to be issued upon conversion of each share of Series L Preferred Stock; and

(C)       the aggregate number of shares of Series L Preferred Stock to be converted.

(c)        Conversion upon Make-Whole Acquisition

(i)         In the event of a Make-Whole Acquisition occurring prior to a Mandatory Conversion Date or Conversion Date, each Holder shall have the option to convert its shares of Series L Preferred Stock (a “ Make-Whole Acquisition Conversion ”) during the period (the “ Make-Whole Acquisition Conversion Period ”) beginning on the effective date of the Make-Whole Acquisition (the “ Make-Whole Acquisition Effective Date ”) and

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ending on the date that is 30 days after the Make-Whole Acquisition Effective Date and receive an additional number of shares of Common Stock (the “ Make-Whole Shares ”) as set forth in clause (ii) below.

(ii)        The number of Make-Whole Shares per share of Series L Preferred Stock shall be determined by reference to the table below for the applicable Make-Whole Acquisition Effective Date and the applicable Make-Whole Acquisition Stock Price:

Make-Whole Acquisition Stock Price

Effective Date

$120.54

$125.57

$138.12

$150.68

$156.71

$175.79

$203.72

$226.02

$251.13

$301.36

$401.81

$502.26

April 17, 2008........

1.9153

1.8855

1.5191

1.1110

0.9497

0.6471

0.3962

0.2847

0.2091

0.1354

0.0757

0.0458

March 15, 2009........

1.9153

1.8775

1.5052

1.0951

0.9437

0.6331

0.3763

0.2588

0.1852

0.1175

0.0697

0.0438

March 15, 2010........

1.9153

1.8397

1.4913

1.0871

0.9378

0.6073

0.3365

0.2210

0.1533

0.0956

0.0577

0.0358

March 15, 2011........

1.9153

1.7899

1.4694

1.0731

0.9238

0.5794

0.2887

0.1712

0.1075

0.0657

0.0398

0.0259

March 15, 2012........

1.9153

1.7561

1.4355

1.0652

0.9139

0.5356

0.2051

0.0896

0.0458

0.0299

0.0199

0.0119

March 15, 2013........

1.9153

1.6704

1.4275

1.0592

0.9119

0.5097

0.0916

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

Thereafter................

1.9153

1.6704

1.4275

1.0592

0.9119

0.5097

0.0916

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

 

(A)       The exact Make-Whole Acquisition Stock Prices and Make-Whole Acquisition Effective Dates may not be set forth in the table, in which case:

(1)        if the Make-Whole Acquisition Stock Price is between two Make-Whole Acquisition Stock Price amounts in the table or the Make-Whole Acquisition Effective Date is between two dates in the table, the number of Make-Whole Shares will be determined by straight-line interpolation between the number of Make-Whole Shares set forth for the higher and lower Make-Whole Acquisition Stock Price amounts and the two Make-Whole Acquisition Effective Dates, as applicable, based on a 365-day year;

(2)        if the Make-Whole Acquisition Stock Price is in excess of $502.26 per share (subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 14), no Make-Whole Shares will be issued upon conversion of the Series L Preferred Stock; and

(3)        if the Make-Whole Acquisition Stock Price is less than $120.54 per share (subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 14), no Make-Whole Shares will be issued upon conversion of the Series L Preferred Stock.

(B)       The Make-Whole Acquisition Stock Prices set forth in the table above are subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 14 hereof and shall be adjusted as of any date the Conversion Rate is adjusted. The adjusted Make-Whole Acquisition Stock Prices will equal the Make-Whole Acquisition Stock Prices applicable immediately prior to such adjustment multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the Conversion Rate immediately prior to the adjustment giving rise to the Make-Whole Acquisition Stock Prices adjustment and the denominator of which is the Conversion Rate as so adjusted. Each of the number of Make-Whole Shares in the table shall also be subject to adjustment in the same manner as the Conversion Rate pursuant to Section 14.

(iii)       On or before the twentieth day prior to the date the Corporation anticipates being the effective date for the Make-Whole Acquisition or within two business days of becoming aware of a Make-Whole Acquisition of the type set forth in clause (a) of the definition Make-Whole Acquisition, a written notice shall be sent by or on behalf of the Corporation, by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the Holders as they appear in the records of the Corporation. Such notice shall contain:

(A)       the anticipated effective date or effective date of the Make-Whole Acquisition; and

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(B)       the date, which shall be 30 days after the Make-Whole Acquisition Effective Date, by which a Make-Whole Acquisition Conversion must be exercised.

(iv)       On the Make-Whole Acquisition Effective Date or as soon as practicable thereafter, another written notice shall be sent by or on behalf of the Corporation, by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the Holders as they appear in the records of the Corporation. Such notice shall contain:

(A)       the date that shall be 30 days after the Make-Whole Acquisition Effective Date;

(B)       the number of Make-Whole Shares;

(C)       the amount of cash, securities and other consideration receivable by a Holder of Series L Preferred Stock upon conversion; and

(D)       the instructions a Holder must follow to exercise its conversion option in connection with such Make-Whole Acquisition.

(v)        To exercise a Make-Whole Acquisition Conversion option, a Holder must, no later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time on or before the date by which the Make-Whole Acquisition Conversion option must be exercised as specified in the notice delivered under clause (iv) above, comply with the procedures set forth in Section 13(a)(iv)(B).

(vi)       If a Holder does not elect to exercise the Make-Whole Acquisition Conversion option in accordance with the provisions specified in this Section 13(c), the shares of Series L Preferred Stock or successor security held by it shall remain outstanding (unless otherwise converted as provided herein), and the Holder will not be eligible to receive Make-Whole Shares.

(vii)      Upon a Make-Whole Acquisition Conversion, the Conversion Agent shall, except as otherwise provided in the instructions provided by the Holder thereof in the written notice provided to the Corporation or its successor as set forth in Section 13(a)(iv) above, deliver to the Holder such cash, securities or other property as are issuable with respect to Make-Whole Shares in the Make-Whole Acquisition.

(viii)     In the event that a Make-Whole Acquisition Conversion is effected with respect to shares of Series L Preferred Stock or a successor security representing less than all the shares of Series L Preferred Stock or a successor security held by a Holder, upon such Make-Whole Acquisition Conversion the Corporation or its successor shall execute and the Conversion Agent shall, unless otherwise instructed in writing, countersign and deliver to the Holder thereof, at the expense of the Corporation or its successors, a certificate evidencing the shares of Series L Preferred Stock or such successor security held by the Holder as to which a Make-Whole Acquisition Conversion was not effected.

(d)        Conversion Upon Fundamental Change

(i)         If the Reference Price in connection with a Make-Whole Acquisition is less than $120.54 (a “ Fundamental Change ”), a Holder may elect to convert each share of Series L Preferred Stock during the period beginning on the effective date of the Fundamental Change and ending on the date that is 30 days after the effective date of such Fundamental Change at an adjusted conversion price equal to the greater of (1) the Reference Price and (2) $60.27, subject to adjustment as described in clause (ii) below (the “ Base Price ”). If the Reference Price is less than the Base Price, Holders will receive a maximum of 16.5916 shares of Common Stock per share of Series L Preferred Stock converted, subject to adjustment as a result of any adjustment to the Base Price described in clause (ii) below.

(ii)        The Base Price shall be adjusted as of any date the Conversion Rate of the Series L Preferred Stock is adjusted pursuant to Section 14. The adjusted Base Price shall equal the Base Price applicable immediately prior to such adjustment multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the Conversion Rate immediately prior to the adjustment giving rise to the Conversion Rate adjustment and the denominator of which is the Conversion Rate as so adjusted.

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(iii)       In lieu of issuing Common Stock upon conversion in the event of a Fundamental Change, the Corporation may at its option, and if it obtains any necessary regulatory approval, pay an amount in cash (computed to the nearest cent) equal to the Reference Price for each share of Common Stock otherwise issuable upon conversion.

(iv)       On or before the twentieth day prior to the date the Corporation anticipates being the effective date for the Fundamental Change or within two business days of becoming aware of the Fundamental Change if it is a Make-Whole Acquisition of the type set forth in clause (a) of the definition Make-Whole Acquisition, a written notice shall be sent by or on behalf of the Corporation, by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the Holders as they appear in the records of the Corporation. Such notice shall contain:

(A)       the anticipated effective date of the Fundamental Change; and

(B)       the date, which shall be 30 days after the anticipated effective date of a Fundamental Change, by which a Fundamental Change conversion must be exercised.

(v)        On the effective date of a Fundamental Change or as soon as practicable thereafter, another written notice shall be sent by or on behalf of the Corporation, by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the Holders as they appear in the records of the Corporation. Such notice shall contain:

(A)       the date that shall be 30 days after the effective date of the Fundamental Change;

(B)       the adjusted conversion price following the Fundamental Change;

(C)       the amount of cash, securities and other consideration received by a Holder of Series L Preferred Stock upon conversion; and

(D)       the instructions a Holder must follow to exercise its conversion option in connection with such Fundamental Change.

(vi)       To exercise its conversion option upon a Fundamental Change, a Holder must, no later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time on or before the date by which the conversion option upon the Fundamental Change must be exercised as specified in the notice delivered under clause (v) above, comply with the procedures set forth in Section 13 (a)(v)(B) and indicate that it is exercising the Fundamental Change conversion option.

(vii)      If a Holder does not elect to exercise its conversion option upon a Fundamental Change in accordance with the provisions specified in this Section 13(d), the shares of Series L Preferred Stock or successor security held by it shall remain outstanding (unless otherwise converted as provided herein) and the Holder will not be eligible to convert its shares pursuant to this Section 13(d).

(viii)     Upon a conversion upon a Fundamental Change, the Conversion Agent shall, except as otherwise provided in the instructions provided by the Holder thereof in the written notice provided to the Corporation or its successor as set forth in Section 13(a)(iv), deliver to the Holder such cash, securities or other property as are issuable with respect to the adjusted conversion price following the Fundamental Change.

(ix)       In the event that a conversion upon a Fundamental Change is effected with respect to shares of Series L Preferred Stock or a successor security representing less than all the shares of Series L Preferred Stock or a successor security held by a Holder, upon such conversion the Corporation or its successor shall execute and the Conversion Agent shall, unless otherwise instructed in writing, countersign and deliver to the Holder thereof, at the expense of the Corporation, a certificate evidencing the shares of Series L Preferred Stock or such successor security held by the Holder as to which a conversion upon a Fundamental Change was not effected.

Section 14.   Anti-Dilution Adjustments

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(a)        Adjustments .  The Conversion Rate will be subject to adjustment, without duplication, under the following circumstances:

(i)         The issuance of Common Stock as a dividend or distribution to all holders of Common Stock or a subdivision or combination of Common Stock (other than in connection with a Reorganization Event), in which event the Conversion Rate will be adjusted based on the following formula:

CR 1 = CR 0 x (OS 1 / OS 0 )

where,

CR 0           =          the Conversion Rate in effect at the close of business on the Record Date

CR 1           =          the Conversion Rate in effect immediately after the Record Date

OS 0           =          the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on the Record Date prior to giving effect to such event

OS 1           =          the number of shares of Common Stock that would be outstanding immediately after, and solely as a result of, such event

Notwithstanding the foregoing, (1) no adjustment will be made for the issuance of Common Stock as a dividend or distribution to all holders of Common Stock that is made in lieu of a quarterly or annual cash dividend or distribution to such holders, to the extent such dividend or distribution does not exceed the applicable Dividend Threshold Amount (with the amount of any such dividend or distribution equaling the number of such shares being issued multiplied by the average of the VWAP of the Common Stock over each of the five consecutive VWAP Trading Days prior to the Ex-Date for such dividend or distribution) and (2) in the event any dividend, distribution, subdivision or combination that is the subject of this Section 14(a)(i) is declared but not so paid or made, the Conversion Rate shall be immediately readjusted, effective as of the date the board of directors publicly announces its decision not to pay or make such dividend or distribution or effect such subdivision or combination, to the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such dividend or distribution had not been declared or such subdivision or combination had not been announced.

(ii)        The issuance to all holders of Common Stock of certain rights or warrants (other than rights issued pursuant to a shareholder rights plan or rights or warrants issued in connection with a Reorganization Event) entitling them for a period expiring 60 days or less from the date of issuance of such rights or warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock (or securities convertible into Common Stock) at less than (or having a conversion price per share less than) the Current Market Price as of the Record Date, in which event each Conversion Rate will be adjusted based on the following formula:

CR 1 = CR 0 x [(OS 0 + X) / (OS 0 + Y)]

where,

CR 0           =          the Conversion Rate in effect at the close of business on the Record Date

CR 1           =          the Conversion Rate in effect immediately after the Record Date

OS 0           =          the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on the Record Date

X           =          the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to such rights or warrants (or upon conversion of such securities)

Y           =          the number of shares equal to the quotient of the aggregate price payable to exercise such rights or warrants (or the conversion price for such securities paid upon conversion) divided by the average of the VWAP of the Common Stock over each of the ten consecutive VWAP Trading Days prior to the Business Day immediately preceding the announcement of the issuance of such rights or warrants

Notwithstanding the foregoing, (1) in the event that such rights or warrants described in this Section 14(a)(ii) are not so issued, the Conversion Rate shall be immediately readjusted, effective as of the date the board of directors publicly announces its decision not to issue such rights or warrants, to the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such issuance had not been declared and (2) to the extent that such rights or warrants are not exercised prior to their expiration or shares of the Common Stock are otherwise not delivered pursuant to such rights or warrants upon the

103

 


 

 

 

exercise of such rights or warrants, the Conversion Rate shall be readjusted to the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect had the adjustments made upon the issuance of such rights or warrants been made on the basis of delivery of only the number of shares of Common Stock actually delivered.

In determining the aggregate price payable for such shares of the Common Stock, there shall be taken into account any consideration received by the Corporation for such rights or warrants and the value of such consideration (if other than cash, to be determined by the board of directors). If an adjustment to the Conversion Rate may be required pursuant to this Section 14(a)(ii), delivery of any additional shares of Common Stock that may be deliverable upon conversion as a result of an adjustment required pursuant to this Section 14(a)(ii) shall be delayed to the extent necessary in order to complete the calculations provided for in this Section 14(a)(ii).

(iii)       The dividend or other distribution to all holders of Common Stock of shares of capital stock of the Corporation (other than Common Stock) or evidences of its indebtedness or its assets (excluding any dividend, distribution or issuance covered by clauses (a)(i) or (a)(ii) above or (a)(iv) below, any dividend or distribution in connection with a Reorganization Event or any spin-off to which the provisions set forth below in this clause (a)(iii) apply) in which event the Conversion Rate will be adjusted based on the following formula:

CR 1 = CR 0 x [SP 0 / (SP 0 – FMV)]

where,

CR 0           =          the Conversion Rate in effect at the close of business on the Record Date

CR 1           =          the Conversion Rate in effect immediately after the Record Date

SP 0            =          the Current Market Price as of the Record Date

FMV     =          the fair market value (as determined by the board of directors) on the Record Date of the shares of capital stock of the Corporation, evidences of indebtedness or assets so distributed, applicable to one share of Common Stock

However, if the transaction that gives rise to an adjustment pursuant to this clause (iii) is one pursuant to which the payment of a dividend or other distribution on Common Stock consists of shares of capital stock of the Corporation of, or similar equity interests in, a subsidiary or other business unit of the Corporation ( i.e.,  a spin-off) that are, or, when issued, will be, traded on the New York Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq Stock Market or any other national or regional securities exchange or market, then the Conversion Rate will instead be adjusted based on the following formula:

CR 1 = CR 0 x [(FMV 0 + MP 0 ) / MP 0 ]

where,

CR 0           =          the Conversion Rate in effect at the close of business on the Record Date

CR 1           =          the Conversion Rate in effect immediately after the Record Date

FMV 0       =          the average of the VWAP of the Capital Stock distributed to holders of Common Stock applicable to one share of Common Stock over each of the 10 consecutive VWAP Trading Days commencing on and including the third VWAP Trading Day after the date on which “ex-distribution trading” commences for such dividend or distribution on the NYSE or such other national or regional exchange or association or over-the-counter market, or, if not so traded or quoted, the fair market value of the capital stock or similar equity interests distributed to holders of Common Stock applicable to one share of Common Stock as determined by the board of directors

MP 0      =          the average of the VWAP of the Common Stock over each of the 10 consecutive VWAP Trading Days commencing on and including the third VWAP Trading Day after the date on which “ex-distribution trading” commences for such dividend or distribution on the NYSE or such other national or regional exchange or association or over-the-counter market on which Common Stock is then traded or quoted

Notwithstanding the foregoing, (1) if any dividend or distribution of the type described in this Section 14(a)(iii) is declared but not so paid or made, the Conversion Rate shall be immediately readjusted, effective as of

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the date the board of directors publicly announces its decision not to pay such dividend or distribution, to the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such dividend or distribution had not been declared. If an adjustment to the Conversion Rate may be required under this Section 14(a)(iii), delivery of any additional shares of Common Stock that may be deliverable upon conversion as a result of an adjustment required under this Section 14(a)(iii) shall be delayed to the extent necessary in order to complete the calculations provided for in this Section 14(a)(iii).

(iv)       The Corporation makes a distribution consisting exclusively of cash to all holders of Common Stock, excluding (a) any regular cash dividend on Common Stock to the extent that the aggregate cash dividend per share of Common Stock does not exceed $1.8835 in any fiscal quarter (the “ Dividend Threshold Amount ”) and (b) any consideration payable in connection with a tender or exchange offer made by the Corporation or any its subsidiaries referred to in clause (v) below, in which event, the Conversion Rate will be adjusted based on the following formula:

CR 1 = CR 0 x [SP 0 / (SP 0 – C)]

where,

CR 0           =          the Conversion Rate in effect at the close of business on the Record Date

CR 1           =          the Conversion Rate in effect immediately after the Record Date

SP 0            =          the Current Market Price as of the Record Date

C           =          the amount in cash per share equal to (1) in the case of a regular quarterly dividend, the amount the Corporation distributes to holders or pays, less the Dividend Threshold Amount or (2) in any other case, the amount the Corporation distributes to holders or pays

The Dividend Threshold Amount is subject to adjustment on an inversely proportional basis whenever the Conversion Rate is adjusted; provided that no adjustment will be made to the Dividend Threshold Amount for any adjustment made to the Conversion Rate pursuant to this clause (iv).

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any dividend or distribution of the type described in this Section 14(a)(iv) is declared but not so paid or made, the Conversion Rate shall be immediately readjusted, effective as of the date the board of directors publicly announces its decision not to pay such dividend or distribution, to the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such dividend or distribution had not been declared.

(v)        The Corporation or one or more of its subsidiaries make purchases of Common Stock pursuant to a tender offer or exchange offer by the Corporation or a subsidiary of the Corporation for Common Stock to the extent that the cash and value (as determined by the board of directors) of any other consideration included in the payment per share of Common Stock validly tendered or exchanged exceeds the VWAP per share of Common Stock on the VWAP Trading Day next succeeding the last date on which tenders or exchanges may be made pursuant to such tender or exchange offer (the “ Expiration Date ”), in which event the Conversion Rate will be adjusted based on the following formula:

CR 1 = CR 0 x [(FMV + (SP 1 x OS 1 ) / (SP 1 x OS 0 )]

where,

CR 0           =          the Conversion Rate in effect at the close of business on the Expiration Date

CR 1           =          the Conversion Rate in effect immediately after the Expiration Date

FMV     =          the fair market value (as determined by the board of directors), on the Expiration Date, of the aggregate value of all cash and any other consideration paid or payable for shares validly tendered or exchanged and not withdrawn as of the Expiration Date (the “ Purchased Shares ”) 

OS 1           =          the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of the last time tenders or exchanges may be made pursuant to such tender or exchange offer (the “ Expiration Time ”) less any Purchased Shares

OS 0           =          the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the Expiration Time, including any Purchased Shares

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SP 1            =          the average of the VWAP of the Common Stock over each of the ten consecutive VWAP Trading Days commencing with the VWAP Trading Day immediately after the Expiration Date.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Corporation, or one of its subsidiaries, is obligated to purchase shares of Common Stock pursuant to any such tender or exchange offer, but the Corporation or such subsidiary is permanently prevented by applicable law from effecting any such purchases, or all such purchases are rescinded, then the Conversion Rate shall be readjusted to be the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such tender or exchange offer had not been made. If an adjustment to the Conversion Rate may be required under this Section 14(a)(v), delivery of any additional shares of Common Stock that may be deliverable upon conversion as a result of an adjustment required under this Section 14(a)(v) shall be delayed to the extent necessary in order to complete the calculations provided for in this Section 14(a)(v).

(b)        Calculation of Adjustments .  All adjustments to the Conversion Rate shall be calculated by the Corporation to the nearest 1/10,000th of one share of Common Stock (or if there is not a nearest 1/10,000th of a share, to the next lower 1/10,000th of a share). No adjustment to the Conversion Rate will be required unless such adjustment would require an increase or decrease of at least one percent; provided , however , that any such minor adjustments that are not required to be made will be carried forward and taken into account in any subsequent adjustment, and provided further that any such adjustment of less than one percent that has not been made will be made prior to any conversion pursuant to Section 13(b), Section 13(c) or Section 13(d).

(c)        When No Adjustment Required

(i)         Except as otherwise provided in this Section 14, the Conversion Rate will not be adjusted for the issuance of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock or carrying the right to purchase any of the foregoing or for the repurchase of Common Stock.

(ii)        Rights Plans .  To the extent that the Corporation has a stockholders’ rights plan in effect upon conversion of the Series L Preferred Stock into Common Stock, Holders will receive, in addition to any of Common Stock deliverable and in lieu of any adjustment to the Conversion Rate, the rights under the stockholders’ rights plan, unless prior to any conversion, the rights have separated from Common Stock, in which case the Conversion Rate will be adjusted at the time of separation as if we distributed to all holders of Common Stock, shares of the Corporation’s Capital Stock, evidences of indebtedness or assets as described in Section 14(a)(iii). A further adjustment will occur as described in Section 14(a)(iii), if such rights become exercisable to purchase different securities, evidences of indebtedness or assets, subject to readjustment in the event of the expiration, termination or redemption of such rights.

(iii)       No adjustment to the Conversion Rate need be made:

(A)       upon the issuance of any shares of Common Stock pursuant to any present or future plan providing for the reinvestment of dividends or interest payable on securities of the Corporation and the investment of additional optional amounts in Common Stock under any plan;

(B)       upon the issuance of any shares of Common Stock or options or rights to purchase those shares pursuant to any present or future employee, director or consultant benefit plan or program of or assumed by the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries; or

(C)       upon the issuance of any shares of Common Stock pursuant to any option, warrant, right, or exercisable, exchangeable or convertible security outstanding as of the date the Series L Preferred Stock was first issued.

(iv)       No adjustment to the Conversion Rate need be made for a transaction referred to in Section 14(a)(i) through (v) if Holders may participate in the transaction on a basis and with notice that the board of directors determines to be fair and appropriate in light of the basis and notice on which holders of Common Stock participate in the transaction.

(v)        No adjustment to the Conversion Rate need be made for a change in the par value or no par value of the Common Stock.

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(vi)       No adjustment to the Conversion Rate will be made to the extent that such adjustment would result in the Conversion Price being less than the par value of the Common Stock.

(d)        Record Date .  For purposes of this Section 14, “Record Date” means, with respect to any dividend, distribution or other transaction or event in which the holders of the Common Stock have the right to receive any cash, securities or other property or in which the Common Stock (or other applicable security) is exchanged for or converted into any combination of cash, securities or other property, the date fixed for determination of holders of the Common Stock entitled to receive such cash, securities or other property (whether such date is fixed by the board of directors or by statute, contract or otherwise).

(e)        Successive Adjustments .  After an adjustment to the Conversion Rate under this Section 14, any subsequent event requiring an adjustment under this Section 14 shall cause an adjustment to such Conversion Rate as so adjusted.

(f)        Multiple Adjustments .  For the avoidance of doubt, if an event occurs that would trigger an adjustment to the Conversion Rate pursuant to this Section 14 under more than one subsection hereof, such event, to the extent fully taken into account in a single adjustment, shall not result in multiple adjustments hereunder.

(g)        Other Adjustments .  The Corporation may (but is not required to) make such increases in the Conversion Rate, in addition to those required by Section 14(a)(i) through (v), as the board of directors considers to be advisable to avoid or diminish any income tax to holders of Common Stock resulting from any dividend or distribution of stock (or rights to acquire stock) or from any event treated as such for income tax purposes.

In addition to the foregoing, to the extent permitted by applicable law and subject to the applicable rules of the New York Stock Exchange, the Corporation from time to time may increase the Conversion Rate by any amount for any period of time if the period is at least 20 business days, the increase is irrevocable during the period and the board of directors shall have made a determination that such increase would be in the best interests of the Corporation, which determination shall be conclusive.

(h)        Notice of Adjustments .  Whenever a Conversion Rate is adjusted as provided under Section 14, the Corporation shall within 10 Business Days following the occurrence of an event that requires such adjustment (or if the Corporation is not aware of such occurrence, as soon as reasonably practicable after becoming so aware) or within 15 calendar days of the date the Corporation makes an adjustment pursuant to Section 14(g):

(i)         compute the adjusted applicable Conversion Rate in accordance with Section 14 and prepare and transmit to the Conversion Agent an Officers’ Certificate setting forth the applicable Conversion Rate, as the case may be, the method of calculation thereof in reasonable detail, and the facts requiring such adjustment and upon which such adjustment is based; and

(ii)        provide a written notice to the Holders of the occurrence of such event and a statement in reasonable detail setting forth the method by which the adjustment to the applicable Conversion Rate was determined and setting forth the adjusted applicable Conversion Rate.

(i)         Conversion Agent .  The Conversion Agent shall not at any time be under any duty or responsibility to any Holder to determine whether any facts exist that may require any adjustment of the applicable Conversion Rate or with respect to the nature or extent or calculation of any such adjustment when made, or with respect to the method employed in making the same. The Conversion Agent shall be fully authorized and protected in relying on any Officers’ Certificate delivered pursuant to Section 14(h) and any adjustment contained therein and the Conversion Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any adjustment unless and until it has received such certificate. The Conversion Agent shall not be accountable with respect to the validity or value (or the kind or amount) of any shares of Common Stock, or of any securities or property, that may at the time be issued or delivered with respect to any of the Series L Preferred Stock; and the Conversion Agent makes no representation with respect thereto. The Conversion Agent shall not be responsible for any failure of the Corporation to issue, transfer or deliver any shares of Common Stock pursuant to a the conversion of the Series L Preferred Stock or to comply with any of the duties, responsibilities or covenants of the Corporation contained in this Section 14.

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Section 15.   Reorganization Events

(a)        In the event of:

(i)         any consolidation or merger of the Corporation with or into another Person, in each case pursuant to which the Common Stock will be converted into cash, securities, or other property of the Corporation or another Person;

(ii)        any sale, transfer, lease, or conveyance to another Person of all or substantially all of the consolidated assets of the Corporation and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in each case pursuant to which the Common Stock will be converted into cash, securities, or other property; or

(iii)       any reclassification of the Common Stock into securities, including securities other than the Common Stock; or

(iv)       any statutory exchange of the Corporation’s securities with another Person (other than in connection with a merger or acquisition);

(any such event specified in this Section 15(a), a “ Reorganization Event ”); each share of Series L Preferred Stock outstanding immediately prior to such Reorganization Event shall, without the consent of Holders, become convertible into the types and amounts of securities, cash, and other property that is or was receivable in such Reorganization Event by a holder of the shares of Common Stock that was not the counterparty to the Reorganization Event or an affiliate of such other party in exchange for such Common Stock (such securities, cash, and other property, the “ Exchange Property ”). 

(b)        In the event that holders of the shares of the Common Stock have the opportunity to elect the form of consideration to be received in such transaction, the consideration that the Holders are entitled to receive upon conversion shall be deemed to be the types and amounts of consideration received by the majority of the holders of the shares of the Common Stock that affirmatively make an election (or of all such holders if none make an election). On each Conversion Date following a Reorganization Event, the Conversion Rate then in effect will be applied to the value on such Conversion Date of the securities, cash, or other property received per share of Common Stock, determined as set forth above. The amount of Exchange Property receivable upon conversion of any Series L Preferred Stock in accordance with Section 12, Section 13(b), Section 13(c) or Section 13(d) hereof shall be determined based upon the then Applicable Conversion Rate.

(c)        The above provisions of this Section 15 shall similarly apply to successive Reorganization Events and the provisions of Section 14 shall apply to any shares of Capital Stock of the Corporation (or any successor) received by the holders of the Common Stock in any such Reorganization Event.

(d)        The Corporation (or any successor) shall, within 20 days of the occurrence of any Reorganization Event, provide written notice to the Holders of such occurrence of such event and of the type and amount of the cash, securities or other property that constitutes the Exchange Property. Failure to deliver such notice shall not affect the operation of this Section 15.

Section 16.   Fractional Shares

(a)        No fractional shares of Common Stock will be issued as a result of any conversion of shares of Series L Preferred Stock.

(b)        In lieu of any fractional share of Common Stock otherwise issuable in respect of any conversion at the Corporation’s option pursuant to Section 13(b) hereof or any conversion at the option of the Holder pursuant to Section 12, Section 13(c) or Section 13(d) hereof, the Corporation shall pay an amount in cash (computed to the nearest cent) equal to the same fraction of the Closing Price of the Common Stock determined as of the second Trading Day immediately preceding the effective date of conversion.

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(c)        If more than one share of the Series L Preferred Stock is surrendered for conversion at one time by or for the same Holder, the number of full shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion thereof shall be computed on the basis of the aggregate number of shares of the Series L Preferred Stock so surrendered.

Section 17.   Reservation of Common Stock

(a)        The Corporation shall at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued Common Stock, solely for issuance upon the conversion of shares of Series L Preferred Stock as provided in this Certificate of Designations, free from any preemptive or other similar rights, such number of shares of Common Stock as shall from time to time be issuable upon the conversion of all the shares of Series L Preferred Stock then outstanding, calculated assuming the Applicable Conversion Price equals the Base Price, subject to adjustment as described under Section 14. For purposes of this Section 17(a), the number of shares of Common Stock that shall be deliverable upon the conversion of all outstanding shares of Series L Preferred Stock shall be computed as if at the time of computation all such outstanding shares were held by a single Holder.

(b)        All shares of Common Stock delivered upon conversion of the Series L Preferred Stock shall be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, free and clear of all liens, claims, security interests and other encumbrances (other than liens, charges, security interests and other encumbrances created by the Holders).

(c)        Prior to the delivery of any securities that the Corporation shall be obligated to deliver upon conversion of the Series L Preferred Stock, the Corporation shall use its reasonable best efforts to comply with all federal and state laws and regulations thereunder requiring the registration of such securities with, or any approval of or consent to the delivery thereof by, any governmental authority.

(d)        The Corporation hereby covenants and agrees that, so long as the Common Stock shall be listed on the New York Stock Exchange or any other national securities exchange or automated quotation system, the Corporation will, if permitted by the rules of such exchange or automated quotation system, list and keep listed all the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Series L Preferred Stock; provided however , that if the rules of such exchange or automated quotation system permit the Corporation to defer the listing of such Common Stock until the first conversion of Series L Preferred Stock into Common Stock in accordance with the provisions hereof, the Corporation covenants to list such Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Series L Preferred Stock in accordance with the requirements of such exchange or automated quotation system at such time.

Ssection 18.  Limitations on Beneficial Ownership .  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, and subject to the last sentence of this Section 18, no holder of Series L Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive shares of Common Stock upon conversion pursuant to Section 12 and Section 13 hereof to the extent, but only to the extent, that such receipt would cause such converting holder to become, directly or indirectly, a “beneficial owner” (within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder) of more than 9.9% of the shares of Common Stock outstanding at such time. Any delivery of shares of Common Stock upon a purported conversion of Series L Preferred Stock shall be void and have no effect and such shares shall for all purposes continue to represent outstanding shares of Series L Preferred Stock to the extent (but only to the extent) that such delivery would result in the converting holder becoming the beneficial owner of more than 9.9% of the shares of Common Stock outstanding at such time. If any delivery of shares of Common Stock owed to a holder upon conversion of Series L Preferred Stock is not made, in whole or in part, as a result of this limitation, the Corporation’s obligation to make such delivery shall not be extinguished and the Corporation shall deliver such shares as promptly as practicable after any such converting holder gives notice to the Corporation that such delivery would not result in it being the beneficial owner of more than 9.9% of the shares of Common Stock outstanding at such time. Notwithstanding anything in this paragraph to the contrary, these limitations on beneficial ownership shall not be applicable to or limit the number of shares of Series L Preferred Stock to be converted as a result of a mandatory conversion by the Corporation pursuant to Section 13(b).

Section 19.   Preemptive or Subscription Rights .  The Holders of Series L Preferred Stock shall not have any preemptive or subscription rights.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, WELLS FARGO & COMPANY has caused this Certificate of Designations to be signed by Barbara S. Brett, its Senior Vice President and Assistant Treasurer, and Laurel A. Holschuh, its Secretary, this  30 th  day of December, 2008.

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WELLS FARGO & COMPANY


By:      
            /s/ Barbara S. Brett                              
            Barbara S. Brett, Senior Vice President
            and Assistant Treasurer

            /s/ Laurel A. Holschuh            
Laurel A. Holschuh, Secretary

 

 

[As filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on December 30, 2008.]

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

___________________________________

 

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS

Pursuant to Section 151 of the

General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware

___________________________________

 

2010 ESOP CUMULATIVE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

(Without Par Value)

___________________________________

 

 

            WELLS FARGO & COMPANY, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Company”), HEREBY CERTIFIES that, pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) by the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, which authorizes the issuance of not more than 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value (the “Preferred Stock”), and pursuant to authority conferred upon the ESOP Preferred Stock Committee I of the Board (the “ESOP Committee”) in accordance with Section 141(c) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “General Corporation Law”) and by the resolutions of the Board set forth herein, the following resolutions were duly adopted by the Board at meetings of the Board duly held on January 25, 2000 and February 24, 2009, and by the ESOP Committee pursuant to the written consent of the ESOP Committee duly adopted on March 23, 2010, in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

 

            1.         On January 25, 2000, the Board adopted the following resolutions (the “ESOP Board Resolutions”) appointing the ESOP Committee and delegating to the ESOP Committee the full powers of the Board, subject to the ESOP Board Resolutions, in all matters relating to issuance of one or more series of Preferred Stock (“ESOP Preferred Stock”) to the trustee on behalf of the Company’s 401(k) Plan hereinafter referred to:

 

RESOLVED that a committee of one member of the Board of the Company is hereby appointed by the Board as the ESOP Preferred Stock Committee I (the “First Committee”), which shall have and may exercise the full powers of the Board, subject to these resolutions, to issue from time to time one or more series of ESOP Preferred Stock, including any shares of Company common stock ($1 2/3 par value) issuable upon conversion of ESOP Preferred Stock, and in connection therewith, to fix the designations, voting powers, preferences, and all other rights, qualifications and restrictions of such ESOP Preferred Stock, to sell such ESOP Preferred Stock to the Plan on such terms and conditions and for such purchase price as the First Committee in its discretion shall approve, and to take any and all actions as the First Committee shall deem necessary or appropriate.

 

            2.         Pursuant to resolutions adopted on February 24, 2009, the Board designated John G. Stumpf as the sole member of the ESOP Committee, effective April 29, 2009.

 

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3.         On March 23, 2010, pursuant to authority conferred upon it by the Board in the ESOP Board Resolutions, the ESOP Committee adopted the following resolutions by written consent in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

 

            RESOLVED that the issuance of a series of Preferred Stock, without par value, of the Company is hereby authorized and the designation, voting powers, preferences, and relative, participating, optional, and other special rights, and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, in addition to those set forth in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, are hereby fixed as follows:

 

2010 ESOP CUMULATIVE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

 

            1.   Designation and Number of Shares; Restricted Issue

 

                        (a) The designation of the series of Preferred Stock, without par value, provided for herein shall be “2010 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock” (hereinafter referred to as the “2010 ESOP Preferred Stock”) and the number of authorized shares constituting the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock is 1,000,000, based on an offering price for the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock of $1,080.00 per share.  Each share of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have a stated value of $1,000.00 per share.  The number of authorized shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock may be reduced by further resolution duly adopted by the Board or the Securities Committee and by the filing of a certificate pursuant to the provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware stating that such reduction has been so authorized, provided, however, that the authorized number of shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be decreased below the then outstanding number of such shares, and provided further that the number of authorized shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be increased.  All shares of the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock purchased, redeemed, or converted by the Company shall be retired and canceled and shall be restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock, without designation as to series, and may thereafter be issued, but not as shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock.

 

                        (b)  Shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be issued only to a trustee (the “Trustee”) acting on behalf of the Wells Fargo & Company 401(k) Plan, or any successor to such plan (the “Plan”).  All references to the holder of shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall mean the Trustee or any company with which or into which the Trustee may merge or any successor trustee under the trust agreement with respect to the Plan.  In the event of any transfer of record ownership of shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock to any person other than any successor trustee under the Plan, the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock so transferred, upon such transfer and without any further action by the Company or the holder thereof, shall be automatically converted into shares of the common stock, par value $1-2/3 per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”) on the terms otherwise provided for the conversion of the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to paragraph (a) of Section 4 hereof, and no such transferee shall have any of the voting powers, preferences, and relative, participating, optional or special rights ascribed to shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock hereunder but, rather, only the powers and rights pertaining to the Common Stock into which such shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be so converted.  In the event of such a conversion, the transferee of the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder of the shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock have been automatically converted as of the date of such transfer.  Shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock may be certificated or uncertificated, at the Company’s option.  Certificates representing shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall bear a legend to reflect the foregoing provisions.  In the case of uncertificated 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock, the transfer agent for the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall note the foregoing provisions on each 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock book entry account.  The Company may require that, as a condition to transferring record ownership of any uncertificated 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock, the proposed transferee acknowledge in writing that the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock are subject to the foregoing provisions.  Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this paragraph (b) of Section 1, shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock (i)(A) shall be converted into shares of Common Stock as provided in paragraph (a) of Section 4 hereof, and (B) may be converted into shares of Common Stock as provided by paragraph (b) of Section 4 hereof and the shares of Common Stock issued upon such conversion may be transferred by the holder thereof as permitted by law and (ii) shall be redeemable by the Company upon the terms and conditions provided in Sections 5 and 6(c) hereof.

            2.   Voting Rights .  No shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have voting rights except such voting rights as may from time to time be required by law and as set forth in this Section 2, as follows:

 

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                        (a)  Whenever, at any time or times, dividends payable on shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be in arrears for such number of dividend periods which shall in the aggregate contain not less than 540 days, the holders of the outstanding shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have the exclusive right, voting together as a class with holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or on the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, to elect two directors of the Company at the Company’s next annual meeting of stockholders and at each subsequent annual meeting of stockholders.  At elections for such directors, each holder of the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to one vote for each share held (the holders of shares of any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity being entitled to such number of votes, if any, for each share of Preferred Stock held as may be granted to them).  Upon the vesting of such right of such holders, the maximum authorized number of members of the Board shall automatically be increased by two and the two vacancies so created shall be filled by vote of the holders of such outstanding shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock (together with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) as herein set forth.  The right of such holders of such shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock (voting together as a class with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) to elect members of the Board as aforesaid shall continue until such time as all dividends accumulated on such shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been paid in full, at which time such right with respect to such shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall terminate, except as herein or by law expressly provided, subject to revesting in the event of each and every subsequent default of the character above mentioned.

 

                        (b)  Upon any termination of the right of the holders of all shares of Preferred Stock entitled to vote for directors as herein provided, the term of office of all directors then in office elected by such holders voting as a class shall terminate immediately.  If the office of any director elected by such holders voting as a class becomes vacant by reason of death, resignation, retirement, disqualification, removal from office or otherwise, the remaining director elected by such holders may choose a successor to fill such vacancy, which such successor shall hold office for the unexpired term in respect of which such vacancy occurred.  Whenever the term of office of the directors elected by such holders voting as a class shall end and the special voting powers vested in such holders as provided in this resolution shall have expired, the number of directors shall be such number as may be provided for in the By-Laws of the Company irrespective of any increase made pursuant to the provisions of this resolution.

 

                        (c)  So long as any shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the consent of the holders of the outstanding shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock and outstanding shares of all other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with such shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock either as to dividends or the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, by a vote of at least two-thirds of all such outstanding shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred Stock voting together as a class, given in person or by proxy, either in writing or at any special or annual meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary to permit, effect or validate any one or more of the following:

 

                                    (i)  the authorization, creation or issuance, or any increase in the authorized or issued amount, of any class or series of stock ranking prior to shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock with respect to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets on liquidation, dissolution or winding up, or

 

                                    (ii)  the amendment, alteration or repeal, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, of any of the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or of the resolutions set forth in a Certificate of Designations designating shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock and the preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof which would materially and adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting power of the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock or of the holders thereof; provided, however, that any increase in the amount of authorized Preferred Stock, or the creation and issuance of other series of Preferred Stock, or any increase in the amount of authorized shares of any series of Preferred Stock, in each case ranking on a parity with or junior to the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.

 

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                        (d)  The foregoing voting provisions shall not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been redeemed or sufficient funds shall have been deposited in trust to effect such redemption.

 

            3.         Dividends .  (a)(i)  Holders of shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive, when and as declared by the Board or a duly authorized committee thereof, out of assets of the Company legally available for payment, an annual cash dividend of $95.00 (the “Base Dividend”) per share, which Base Dividend shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 3.

 

                                    (ii)  The Base Dividend shall be adjusted, effective on December 1, 2011 and on each December 1 thereafter until December 1, 2019, as follows: 

 

                                                (1)  If the Current Market Price (as hereinafter defined) of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or the next preceding Trading Day (as hereinafter defined) if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is equal to or greater than the First Target Price but less than the Second Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then holders of shares of the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to $100.00 per share (the “First Adjusted Dividend”). 

 

                                                (2)  If the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or the next preceding Trading Day if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is equal to or greater than the Second Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then holders of shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to $105.00 per share (the “Second Adjusted Dividend”).

 

                                                (3)  If the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or next preceding Trading Day if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is less than the First Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then the holders of shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to the Base Dividend.

23)                 

24)               Dividend Adjustment Table

 

25)                           Closing Price on 11/30

26)                                 First Target Price

27)                                       Second Target Price

2011

35.445

41.275

2012

38.990

49.530

2013

42.889

59.436

2014

47.178

71.323

2015

51.895

85.588

2016

57.085

102.706

2017

62.793

123.247

2018

69.073

147.896

2019

75.980

177.475

 

                                                (4)  As an example of the adjustments described in subparagraphs (1) through (3) above, if on November 30, 2011, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $40.00, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $100.00, with the first quarterly payment of such $100.00 dividend to be made on March 1, 2012.  If on November 30, 2012, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $60.00, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $105.00, with the first quarterly payment of such $105.00 dividend to be made on March 1, 2013.  If on November 30, 2013, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $40.00, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $95.00, with the first quarterly payment of such $95.00 dividend to be made on March 1, 2014.

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                                                (5)  For purposes of this Section 3, the terms “First Adjusted Dividend” and “Second Adjusted Dividend” are sometimes referred to as an “Adjusted Dividend;” the term “Current Market Price” shall have the meaning given to it in Section 4(c)(iv); and the term “Trading Day” shall have the meaning given to it in Section 4(c)(vi).

 

                                    (iii)  If one share of Common Stock in any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table shall be changed into a different number of shares or a different class of shares by reason of any reclassification, recapitalization, split-up, combination, exchange of shares or readjustment, or if a stock dividend thereon shall be declared with a record date within such period, then the First Target Price and the Second Target Price listed in such table for that year and each subsequent year will be appropriately and proportionately adjusted.

 

                                    (iv)  Dividends payable on shares of the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock (whether such dividends are equal to the Base Dividend or to an Adjusted Dividend) shall be payable quarterly on March 1, June 1, September 1, and December 1 of each year, commencing June 1, 2010.  Dividends on shares of the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock will be cumulative from the date of initial issuance of such shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock.  Dividends will be payable, in arrears, to holders of record as they appear on the stock books of the Company on such record dates, not more than 30 days nor less than 15 days preceding the payment dates thereof, as shall be fixed by the Board or a duly authorized committee thereof.  The amount of dividends payable per share for each dividend period shall be computed by dividing by four the Base Dividend or the Adjusted Dividend, whichever is then applicable.  The amount of dividends payable for the initial dividend period or any period shorter than a full dividend period shall be calculated on the basis of actual days elapsed in a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

 

                        (b)(i)  No full dividends shall be declared or paid or set apart for payment on any stock of the Company ranking, as to dividends, on a parity with or junior to the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock for any period unless full cumulative dividends have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof has been set apart for such payment on shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock for all dividend payment periods terminating on or prior to the date of payment of such full cumulative dividends.  When dividends are not paid in full, as aforesaid, upon the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock and any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock, all dividends declared upon shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock and any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be declared pro rata so that the amount of dividends declared per share on 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred Stock shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accrued dividends per share on the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred Stock bear to each other.  Holders of shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any dividend, whether payable in cash, property, or stock, in excess of full cumulative dividends, as herein provided, on 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock.  No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any dividend payment or payments on 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock which may be in arrears.

 

                                    (ii)  So long as any shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock are outstanding, no dividend (other than dividends or distributions paid in shares of, or options, warrants, or rights to subscribe for or purchase shares of, Common Stock or any other stock ranking junior to 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation and other than as provided in paragraph (b)(i) of this Section 3) shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment or other distribution declared or made upon Common Stock or any other capital stock of the Company ranking junior to or on a parity with 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation, nor shall any Common Stock or any other capital stock of the Company ranking junior to or on a parity with 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation be redeemed, purchased, or otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any moneys be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any shares of any such stock) by the Company (except by conversion into or exchange for stock of the Company ranking junior to 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation), unless, in each case, the full cumulative dividends on all outstanding shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been paid or declared and set aside for payment of the then current dividend payment period and all past dividend payment periods.

 

            4.   Conversion .  Shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock are convertible from time to time hereafter pursuant to the provisions of paragraphs (a) or (b) of this Section 4 into that number of shares of Common Stock determined by dividing the stated value of each share of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock by the then applicable Conversion Price, (as determined in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (c)(iii) of this Section 4), as follows:

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                        (a)  Each share of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock released from the unallocated reserve of the Plan in accordance with the terms thereof shall be automatically converted, without any further action by the Company or the holder thereof, as of the date such release occurs (the “Release Date”), into fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock at the then applicable Conversion Price for the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock provided for in paragraph (c) of this Section 4.

 

                        (b)  Subject to and upon compliance with the provisions of this Section 4, a holder of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled at any time, prior to the close of business on the date fixed for redemption of such shares pursuant to Sections 5 or 6 hereof, to cause any or all of the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock held by such holder to be converted into fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock at the then applicable Conversion Price for 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock provided for in paragraph (c) of this Section 4.

 

                        (c)  For purposes of these resolutions, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

 

                                    (i)  The “Average Current Market Price” per share of Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the average of the Current Market Price for one share of Common Stock for the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day occurring prior to the date the “Purchase Offer” is made (as that term is defined in Section 6(d) hereof).

 

                                    (ii)  A “Business Day” means each day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or a day on which state or federally chartered banking institutions in the State of New York are not required to be open.

 

                                    (iii)  (A)  For purposes of a mandatory conversion of shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (a) of this Section 4, the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on the relevant Release Date.

 

                                                (B)  For purposes of an optional conversion of shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (b) of this Section 4, the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on the date the Conversion Notice (as that term is defined in paragraph (d) of this Section 4) is received by the Company, by the transfer agent for the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock or by any agent for conversion of the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock designated as such pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section 4.

 

                                                (C)  For purposes of a conversion of shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock in connection with a “Purchase Offer” (as defined in Section 6(d) hereof), the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Average Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock.

 

Each share of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be valued at its stated value of $1,000.00 for purposes of computing, based on the applicable Conversion Price, the number of shares of Common Stock into which the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock will be converted. 

 

                                    (iv)  The “Current Market Price” of publicly traded shares of Common Stock or any other class of capital stock or other security of the Company or any other issuer for any day shall mean the reported last sale price, regular way, or, in case no sale takes place on such day, the average of the reported closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either case as reported on the New York Stock Exchange only or, if the Common Stock is not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, on the principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is listed or admitted to trading or, if not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, on the National Market System of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotations System (“NASDAQ”) or, if the Common Stock is not quoted on such National Market System, the average of the closing bid and asked prices on such day in the over-the-counter market as reported by NASDAQ or, if bid and asked prices for the Common Stock on each such day shall not have been reported through NASDAQ, the average of the bid and asked prices for such day as furnished by any New York Stock Exchange member firm regularly making a market in the Common Stock selected for such purpose by the Board or a committee thereof or, if no such quotations are available, the fair market value of the

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Common Stock as determined by a New York Stock Exchange member firm regularly making a market in the Common Stock selected for such purpose by the Board or a committee thereof.

                                    (v)  “Common Stock” shall mean the Common Stock of the Company as the same exists at the date of this Certificate of Designations or as such stock may be constituted from time to time.

 

                                    (vi)  “Trading Day” with respect to Common Stock means (x) if the Common Stock is listed or admitted for trading on the New York Stock Exchange or another national securities exchange, a day on which the New York Stock Exchange or such other national securities exchange is open for business or (y) if the Common Stock is quoted on the National Market System of NASDAQ, a day on which trades may be made on such National Market System or (z) otherwise, any Business Day.

                        (d)  In connection with any conversion of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 4, a written notice of conversion (the “Conversion Notice”) shall be delivered to the Company at its principal executive office or the offices of the transfer agent for the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock or such office or offices in the continental United States of an agent for conversion as may from time to time be designated by notice to the holders of the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock by the Company or the transfer agent for the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock, which notice shall be accompanied by (a) in the case of certificated 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock, the certificate or certificates representing the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted pursuant to this Section 4, duly assigned or endorsed for transfer to the Company (or accompanied by duly executed stock powers relating thereto) and (b) in the case of uncertificated 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock, duly executed assignment and transfer documents for the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted pursuant to this Section 4.  Each Conversion Notice shall specify (i)(y) in the case of a mandatory conversion pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 4, the number of shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock released from the unallocated reserve of the Plan on the Release Date or (z) in the case of an optional conversion pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 4, the number of shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted, and (ii) in connection with any conversion hereunder, (x) the name or names in which such holder wishes the certificate or certificates for Common Stock and, in the case of certificated 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock, for any shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock not to be so converted to be issued, (y) the address to which such holder wishes delivery to be made of such new certificates to be issued upon such conversion, and (z) such other information as the Company or its agents may reasonably request.

 

                        (e)  Upon delivery to the Company or the transfer agent for the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock of the Conversion Notice and all other documentation and certificates required to effect the conversion, as provided in paragraph (d) of this Section 4,  the Company shall issue and send by hand delivery, by courier or by first-class mail (postage prepaid) to the holder thereof or to such holder’s designee, at the address designated by such holder, a certificate or certificates for the number of shares of Common Stock to which such holder shall be entitled upon conversion.  If there shall have been surrendered a certificate or certificates representing shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock only part of which are to be converted, the Company shall issue and deliver to such holder or such holder’s designee, in the manner set forth in the preceding sentence, a new certificate or certificates representing the number of shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock which shall not have been converted.

                        (f)  The issuance by the Company of shares of Common Stock upon a conversion of shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock made pursuant to this Section 4 shall be effective (i) in the case of a mandatory conversion of shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 4, as of the Release Date; and (ii) in the case of an optional conversion of such shares pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 4, as of the earlier of (A) the delivery to such holder or such holder’s designee of the certificates representing the shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion thereof or (B) the commencement of business on the second Business Day after the delivery to the Company or the transfer agent for the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock of the Conversion Notice and all other documentation and certificates required to effect the conversion, as provided in paragraph (d) of this Section 4.  On and after the effective date of conversion, the person or persons entitled to receive the Common Stock issuable upon such conversion shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such shares of Common Stock, but no allowance or adjustment shall be made in respect of dividends payable to holders of Common Stock in respect of any period prior to such effective date.  The Company shall not be obligated to pay any dividends which shall have accrued or have been declared and shall be payable to holders of shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock if the date on which such dividends are paid is on or after the effective date of conversion of such shares.

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                        (g)  The Company shall not be obligated to deliver to holders of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock any fractional share or shares of Common Stock issuable upon any conversion of such shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock, but in lieu thereof may make a cash payment in respect thereof in any manner permitted by law.

                        (h)  The Company shall at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued Common Stock, solely for issuance upon the conversion of shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock as herein provided, free from any preemptive rights, such number of shares of Common Stock as shall from time to time be issuable upon the conversion of all the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock then outstanding.

                        (i)  The Company will use its best efforts to cause the listing of the shares of Common Stock required to be delivered upon conversion of the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock prior to distribution to Plan participants on the national securities exchange, if any, upon which the outstanding Common Stock is listed at the time of such delivery.

                        (j)  The Company will pay any and all documentary stamp or similar issue or transfer taxes payable in respect of the issue or delivery of shares of Common Stock on conversions of the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant hereto; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issue or delivery of shares of Common Stock in a name other than that of the holder of the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock to be converted and no such issue or delivery shall be made unless and until the person requesting such issue or delivery has paid to the Company the amount of any such tax or has established, to the satisfaction of the Company, that such tax has been paid.

                        5.   Redemption At the Option of the Company .  (a)  The 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be redeemable, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company at any time, at a redemption price per share of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock equal to the higher of (x) $1,000.00 per share, plus an amount equal to all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the date fixed for redemption, and (y) the Fair Market Value (as that term is defined in paragraph (d) of this Section 5) per share of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock on the date fixed for redemption.  Payment of the redemption price shall be made by the Company in cash or shares of Common Stock, or a combination thereof, as permitted by paragraph (c) of this Section 5.  From and after the date fixed for redemption, dividends on shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock called for redemption will cease to accrue and all rights in respect of such shares of the Company shall cease, except the right to receive the redemption price.  Upon payment of the redemption price, such shares shall be deemed to have been transferred to the Company, to be retired as provided in paragraph (a) of Section 1.  If the full cumulative dividends have not been paid, or contemporaneously declared and set aside for payment, on all outstanding shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock, the Company may not redeem fewer than all the outstanding shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 5.

                        (b)  Unless otherwise required by law, notice of any redemption pursuant to this Section 5 will be sent to the holders of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock at the address shown on the books of the Company or any transfer agent for the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock by hand delivery, by courier, by standard form of telecommunication or by first-class mail (postage prepaid) delivered, sent or mailed, as the case may be, not less than twenty (20) days nor more than sixty (60) days prior to the redemption date.  Each such notice shall state:  (i) the redemption date; (ii) the total number of shares of the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock to be redeemed and, if fewer than all the shares held by such holder are to be redeemed, the number of such shares to be redeemed from such holder; (iii) the redemption price; (iv) whether the redemption price shall be paid in cash or in shares of Common Stock, or in a combination of such Common Stock and cash; (v) in the case of certificated 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock the place or places where certificates for such shares are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price; (vi) that dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue on such redemption date; and (vii) the conversion rights of the shares to be redeemed, the period within which conversion rights may be exercised and the manner in which the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of a share of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock will be determined.  The Company shall redeem shares so called for redemption and not previously converted at the date fixed for redemption and at the redemption price set forth in this Section 5, provided that, in the case of certificated 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock, the Company shall not be obligated to pay the redemption price until the certificates for the shares to be redeemed are surrendered (properly endorsed or assigned for transfer, if the Board of Directors of the Company shall so require and the notice shall so state).

                        (c)  The Company, at its option, may make payment of the redemption price required upon redemption of shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock in cash or in shares of Common Stock, or in a combination of such Common Stock and cash, any such shares of Common Stock to be valued for such purposes at their Fair Market Value (as defined in paragraph (d)(ii) of this Section 5) or their Current Market Price, in either case as of the date fixed for redemption of the

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2010 ESOP Preferred Stock, whichever value will result in the issuance of the greater number of shares of Common Stock to the holder of the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock then being redeemed.

                        (d)  For purposes of these resolutions, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

                                    (i)  “Adjustment Period” shall mean the period of five (5) consecutive Trading Days preceding the date as of which the Fair Market Value of a security is to be determined.

                                    (ii)  “Fair Market Value” shall mean, as to shares of Common Stock or any other class of capital stock or securities of the Company or any other issue which are publicly traded, the average of the Current Market Prices of such shares or securities for each day of the Adjustment Period.  The “Fair Market Value” of any security which is not publicly traded (other than the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock) or of any other property shall mean the fair value thereof on the date as of which the Fair Market Value of the security is to be determined, as determined by an independent investment banking or appraisal firm experienced in the valuation of such securities or property selected in good faith by the Board or a committee thereof.  The “Fair Market Value” of the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock for purposes of paragraph (a) of Section 5, and for purposes of paragraph (c) of Section 6 shall mean the fair market value thereof determined by an independent appraiser, appointed by the Trustee of the Plan in accordance with the provisions of the Plan, as of the date fixed for redemption of the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock (in the case of a redemption pursuant to Section 5) or as of the date specified in paragraph (c) of Section 6 (in the case of a redemption under that section).  For purposes of determining the Fair Market Value of the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock, the independent appraiser shall assume (i) that all dividends on the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock would have been paid when due, and (ii) that the mandatory conversion of shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock held by the Plan into shares of Common Stock pursuant to Section 4(a) hereof would have occurred when and as payments of principal (together with accrued interest thereon) would have been made by the Trustee of the Plan in accordance with the terms of that certain 2010 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock Note Agreement dated on or about March 26, 2010 between the Company and the Plan (including any amendments or modifications thereto).

            6.   Consolidation, Merger, etc.   (a)  If the Company consummates any consolidation or merger or similar business combination, pursuant to which the outstanding shares of Common Stock are by operation of law exchanged solely for or changed, reclassified or converted solely into stock of any successor or resulting corporation (including the Company) that constitutes “qualifying employer securities” with respect to a holder of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock within the meaning of Section 409(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and Section 407(d)(5) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or any successor provisions of law, and, if applicable, for a cash payment in lieu of fractional shares, if any, the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock of such holder shall, in connection with such consolidation, merger or similar business combination, be assumed by and shall become Preferred Stock of such successor or resulting corporation, having in respect of such corporation, insofar as possible, the same powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights (including the redemption rights provided by Sections 5 and 6 hereof), and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereon, that the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock had immediately prior to such transaction, subject to the following:

                        (1)  After such transaction each share of the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be convertible, otherwise on the terms and conditions provided by Section 4 hereof, into the number and kind of qualifying employer securities so receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction.

                        (2)  The Company shall not consummate any such merger, consolidation or similar transaction unless all then outstanding shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be assumed and authorized by the successor or resulting corporation as aforesaid.

                        (b)  If the Company consummates any consolidation or merger or similar business combination, pursuant to which the outstanding shares of Common Stock are by operation of law exchanged for or changed, reclassified or converted into other stock or securities or cash or any other property, or any combination thereof, other than any such consideration which is constituted solely of qualifying employer securities (as referred to in paragraph (a) of this Section 6) and cash payments, if applicable, in lieu of fractional shares, outstanding shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, without any action on the part of the Company or any holder thereof (but subject to paragraph (c) of this Section 6), be automatically converted by virtue of such merger, consolidation or similar transaction immediately prior to such

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consummation into the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted at such time so that each share of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, by virtue of such transaction and on the same terms as apply to the holders of Common Stock, be converted into or exchanged for the aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash or other property (payable in like kind) receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction.  However, if by virtue of the structure of such transaction, a holder of Common Stock is required to make an election with respect to the nature and kind of consideration to be received in such transaction, which election cannot practicably be made by the holders of the 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock, then the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, by virtue of such transaction and on the same terms as apply to the holders of Common Stock, be converted into or exchanged for the aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash or other property (payable in kind) receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction if such holder of Common Stock failed to exercise any rights of election as to the kind or amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction.  If the kind or amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction is not the same for each non-electing share, then the kind and amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction for each non-electing share shall be the kind and amount so receivable per share by a plurality of the non-electing shares.

                        (c)  In the event the Company shall enter into any agreement providing for any consolidation or merger or similar business combination described in paragraph (b) of this Section 6 (a “Business Combination”), then the Company shall as soon as practicable thereafter (and in any event at least fifteen (15) Business Days before consummation of such transaction) give notice of such agreement and the material terms thereof to each holder of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock and each such holder shall have the right to elect, by written notice to the Company, to receive, upon consummation of such transaction (if and when such transaction is consummated), from the Company or the successor of the Company, in redemption and retirement of such 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock, a cash payment per share of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock equal to the higher of (x) $1,000.00, plus accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the date of consummation of such transaction or (y) the Fair Market Value per share of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock, as of the last Business Day (as defined in paragraph (c) of Section 4 hereof) immediately preceding the date the Business Combination is consummated.  No such notice of redemption shall be effective unless given to the Company prior to the close of business on the last Business Day prior to consummation of such transaction, unless the Company or the successor of the Company shall waive such prior notice, but any notice of redemption so given prior to such time may be withdrawn by notice of withdrawal given to the Company prior to the close of business on the last Business Day prior to consummation of such transaction.

 

                        (d)  In the event that a Purchase Offer (as defined below) shall have been made and shall be continuing, each holder of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have the right to convert shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock at the Conversion Price specified in Section 4(c)(iii)(C) hereof until the date the Purchase Offer is terminated, including without limitation because the original Purchase Offer is withdrawn or because the Purchase Offer has expired and is not renewed, upon notice of such conversion given to the Company not later than the close of business on the date the Purchase Offer terminates (the “Purchase Offer Conversion Period”), unless the Company or any successor of the Company shall waive such prior notice, but any notice of conversion so given may be withdrawn by notice of withdrawal given to the Company prior to the end of the Purchase Offer Conversion Period.

 

                        For purposes of this paragraph (d), the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

 

                                    (i)  “Beneficial Ownership” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and “person” shall have the meanings specified in Sections 3(a)(9) and 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act.

 

                                    (ii)  A “Purchase Offer” shall have been made when any person (other than the Company or any affiliate of the Company) shall have “commenced” (as such term is defined in Rule 14d-2 under the Exchange Act) a tender offer or exchange offer to purchase shares of Common Stock, such that, upon consummation of such offer, such person would have Beneficial Ownership (as defined herein) or the right to acquire Beneficial Ownership, of twenty percent (20%) or more of the voting power of the Company.

 

            7.   Liquidation Rights .  (a)  Upon the dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, the holders of the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive and to be paid out of the assets of the Company available for distribution to its stockholders, before any payment or distribution shall be made on the Common Stock or any other

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class of stock ranking junior to 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation, the amount of $1,000.00 per share, plus a sum equal to all dividends (whether or not earned or declared) on such shares accrued and unpaid thereon to the date of final distribution.

 

                        (b)  Neither the sale of all or substantially all the property and assets of the Company, nor the merger or consolidation of the Company into or with any other corporation, nor the merger or consolidation of any other corporation into or with the Company shall be deemed to be a dissolution, liquidation, or winding up, voluntary or involuntary, for the purposes of this Section 7.

 

                        (c)  After the payment to the holders of the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock of the full preferential amounts provided for in this Section 7, the holders of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock, as such, shall have no right or claim to any of the remaining assets of the Company.

 

                        (d)  In the event the assets of the Company available for distribution to the holders of shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock upon any dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, shall be insufficient to pay in full all amounts to which such holders are entitled pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 7, no such distribution shall be made on account of any shares of any other series of Preferred Stock or other capital stock of the Company ranking on a parity with the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock upon such dissolution, liquidation, or winding up unless proportionate distributive amounts shall be paid on account of the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock, ratably, in proportion to the full distributable amounts for which holders of all such parity shares are respectively entitled upon such dissolution, liquidation, or winding up.

             

                        (e)  Subject to the rights of the holders of the shares of any series or class or classes of stock ranking on a parity with or prior to the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, upon any liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company, after payment shall have been made in full to the holders of the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock as provided in this Section 7, but not prior thereto, any other series or class or classes of stock ranking junior to the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation shall, subject to the respective terms and provisions (if any) applying thereto, be entitled to receive any and all assets remaining to be paid or distributed, and the holders of the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to share therein.

 

            8.   Ranking .  For the purposes of these resolutions, any stock of any series or class or classes of the Company shall be deemed to rank:

 

                        (a)  prior to the shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, if the holders of such series or class or classes shall be entitled to the receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in preference or priority to the holders of shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock;

 

                        (b)  on a parity with shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, whether or not the dividend rates, dividend payment dates, or redemption or liquidation prices per share, or sinking fund provisions, if any, be different from those of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock, if the holders of such stock shall be entitled to the receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in proportion to their respective dividend rates or liquidation prices, without preference or priority, one over the other, as between the holders of such stock and the holders of shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock; and

 

                        (c)  junior to shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, if such class shall be Common Stock or if the holders of shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in preference or priority to the holders of shares of such series or class or classes.

 

            9.   Priority of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock .  The shares of 2010 ESOP Preferred Stock will rank on a parity, both as to payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, with the Company’s 2001 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2002 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2003 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2004 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2005 ESOP Cumulative

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Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2006 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2007 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock and its 2008 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock. 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Certificate of Designations to be signed by John G. Stumpf, its Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, and attested by Jeannine E. Zahn, its Assistant Secretary, whereby such President and Chief Executive Officer affirms, under penalties of perjury, that this Certificate of Designations is the act and deed of the Company and that the facts stated herein are true, this  23 rd  day of March, 2010.

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

 

 

 

By         /s/ John G. Stumpf                                  

John G. Stumpf

i)                             Chairman, President and

ii)                           Chief Executive Officer

 

 

Attest:

 

    /s/ Jeannine E. Zahn                                    

Jeannine E. Zahn

Assistant Secretary

 

[As filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on March 23, 2010.]

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

_______________

 

CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT

 OF  

CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION 

_______________

 

Pursuant to Section 242 of the

General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware

_______________

 

Laurel A. Holschuh, Senior Vice President, and Rachelle M. Graham, Assistant Secretary, of Wells Fargo & Company, a corporation organized and existing under and by virtue of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “Company”), do hereby certify:

 

FIRST:  That at a meeting of the Board of Directors of the Company duly held on February 23, 2010, a resolution was duly adopted setting forth a proposed amendment of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, declaring the advisability of the amendment, and directing that the amendment be presented to stockholders of the Company for their consideration at the next annual meeting of the stockholders to be held on April 27, 2010.  The resolution setting forth the proposed amendment is as follows:

 

RESOLVED that an amendment to ARTICLE FOURTH of the Company’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, to increase the authorized common stock to 9,000,000,000 shares is hereby proposed and declared advisable, and the following amendment to the first sentence of ARTICLE FOURTH is hereby directed to be presented to the stockholders of the Company for consideration at the annual meeting of stockholders to be held on April 27, 2010:

 

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            FOURTH:  The total number of shares of all classes of stock which the corporation shall have authority to issue is Nine Billion Twenty-Four Million (9,024,000,000), consisting of Twenty Million (20,000,000) shares of Preferred Stock without par value, Four Million (4,000,000) shares of Preference Stock without par value, and Nine Billion (9,000,000,000) shares of Common Stock of the par value of $1 2/3 per share.

 

            SECOND:  That at such annual meeting of stockholders, duly called and held upon notice in accordance with Section 222 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, which notice set forth in full the proposed amendment, a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Company were voted in favor of the amendment.

 

            THIRD:  That the amendment was duly adopted in accordance with the provisions of Section 242 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, WELLS FARGO & COMPANY has caused this Certificate to be signed by Laurel A. Holschuh, its Senior Vice President, and attested by Rachelle M. Graham, its Assistant Secretary, this  29 th  day of April, 2010.

 

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY:

 

(Corporate Seal)

 

By:             /s/ Laurel A. Holschuh                

Senior Vice President

 

 

ATTEST:

 

 

 

By:         /s/ Rachelle M. Graham       

Assistant Secretary

 

 

[As filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on April 29, 2010.]

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

___________________________________

 

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS

Pursuant to Section 151 of the

General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware

___________________________________

 

2011 ESOP CUMULATIVE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

(Without Par Value)

___________________________________

 

 

            WELLS FARGO & COMPANY, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Company”), HEREBY CERTIFIES that, pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of Directors of the

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Company (the “Board”) by the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, which authorizes the issuance of not more than 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value (the “Preferred Stock”), and pursuant to authority conferred upon the ESOP Preferred Stock Committee I of the Board (the “ESOP Committee”) in accordance with Section 141(c) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “General Corporation Law”) and by the resolutions of the Board set forth herein, the following resolutions were duly adopted by the Board at meetings of the Board duly held on January 25, 2000 and February 24, 2009, and by the ESOP Committee pursuant to the written consent of the ESOP Committee duly adopted on March 15, 2011, in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

 

            1.         On January 25, 2000, the Board adopted the following resolutions (the “ESOP Board Resolutions”) appointing the ESOP Committee and delegating to the ESOP Committee the full powers of the Board, subject to the ESOP Board Resolutions, in all matters relating to issuance of one or more series of Preferred Stock (“ESOP Preferred Stock”) to the trustee on behalf of the Company’s 401(k) Plan hereinafter referred to:

 

RESOLVED that a committee of one member of the Board of the Company is hereby appointed by the Board as the ESOP Preferred Stock Committee I (the “First Committee”), which shall have and may exercise the full powers of the Board, subject to these resolutions, to issue from time to time one or more series of ESOP Preferred Stock, including any shares of Company common stock ($1 2/3 par value) issuable upon conversion of ESOP Preferred Stock, and in connection therewith, to fix the designations, voting powers, preferences, and all other rights, qualifications and restrictions of such ESOP Preferred Stock, to sell such ESOP Preferred Stock to the Plan on such terms and conditions and for such purchase price as the First Committee in its discretion shall approve, and to take any and all actions as the First Committee shall deem necessary or appropriate.

 

            2.         Pursuant to resolutions adopted on February 24, 2009, the Board designated John G. Stumpf as the sole member of the ESOP Committee, effective April 29, 2009.

 

3.         On March 15, 2011, pursuant to authority conferred upon it by the Board in the ESOP Board Resolutions, the ESOP Committee adopted the following resolutions by written consent in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

 

            RESOLVED that the issuance of a series of Preferred Stock, without par value, of the Company is hereby authorized and the designation, voting powers, preferences, and relative, participating, optional, and other special rights, and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, in addition to those set forth in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, are hereby fixed as follows:

 

2011 ESOP CUMULATIVE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

 

            1.   Designation and Number of Shares; Restricted Issue

 

                        (a) The designation of the series of Preferred Stock, without par value, provided for herein shall be “2011 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock” (hereinafter referred to as the “2011 ESOP Preferred Stock”) and the number of authorized shares constituting the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock is 1,200,000, based on an offering price for the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock of $1,085.00 per share.  Each share of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have a stated value of $1,000.00 per share.  The number of authorized shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock may be reduced by further resolution duly adopted by the Board or the Securities Committee and by the filing of a certificate pursuant to the provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware stating that such reduction has been so authorized, provided, however, that the authorized number of shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be decreased below the then outstanding number of such shares, and provided further that the number of authorized shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be increased.  All shares of the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock purchased, redeemed, or converted by the Company shall be retired and canceled and shall be restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock, without designation as to series, and may thereafter be issued, but not as shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock.

 

                        (b)  Shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be issued only to a trustee (the “Trustee”) acting on behalf of the Wells Fargo & Company 401(k) Plan, or any successor to such plan (the “Plan”).  All references to the

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holder of shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall mean the Trustee or any company with which or into which the Trustee may merge or any successor trustee under the trust agreement with respect to the Plan.  In the event of any transfer of record ownership of shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock to any person other than any successor trustee under the Plan, the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock so transferred, upon such transfer and without any further action by the Company or the holder thereof, shall be automatically converted into shares of the common stock, par value $1-2/3 per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”) on the terms otherwise provided for the conversion of the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to paragraph (a) of Section 4 hereof, and no such transferee shall have any of the voting powers, preferences, and relative, participating, optional or special rights ascribed to shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock hereunder but, rather, only the powers and rights pertaining to the Common Stock into which such shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be so converted.  In the event of such a conversion, the transferee of the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder of the shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock have been automatically converted as of the date of such transfer.  Shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock may be certificated or uncertificated, at the Company’s option.  Certificates representing shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall bear a legend to reflect the foregoing provisions.  In the case of uncertificated 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock, the transfer agent for the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall note the foregoing provisions on each 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock book entry account.  The Company may require that, as a condition to transferring record ownership of any uncertificated 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock, the proposed transferee acknowledge in writing that the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock are subject to the foregoing provisions.  Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this paragraph (b) of Section 1, shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock (i)(A) shall be converted into shares of Common Stock as provided in paragraph (a) of Section 4 hereof, and (B) may be converted into shares of Common Stock as provided by paragraph (b) of Section 4 hereof and the shares of Common Stock issued upon such conversion may be transferred by the holder thereof as permitted by law and (ii) shall be redeemable by the Company upon the terms and conditions provided in Sections 5 and 6(c) hereof.

            2.   Voting Rights .  No shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have voting rights except such voting rights as may from time to time be required by law and as set forth in this Section 2, as follows:

 

                        (a)  Whenever, at any time or times, dividends payable on shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be in arrears for such number of dividend periods which shall in the aggregate contain not less than 540 days, the holders of the outstanding shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have the exclusive right, voting together as a class with holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or on the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, to elect two directors of the Company at the Company’s next annual meeting of stockholders and at each subsequent annual meeting of stockholders.  At elections for such directors, each holder of the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to one vote for each share held (the holders of shares of any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity being entitled to such number of votes, if any, for each share of Preferred Stock held as may be granted to them).  Upon the vesting of such right of such holders, the maximum authorized number of members of the Board shall automatically be increased by two and the two vacancies so created shall be filled by vote of the holders of such outstanding shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock (together with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) as herein set forth.  The right of such holders of such shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock (voting together as a class with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) to elect members of the Board as aforesaid shall continue until such time as all dividends accumulated on such shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been paid in full, at which time such right with respect to such shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall terminate, except as herein or by law expressly provided, subject to revesting in the event of each and every subsequent default of the character above mentioned.

 

                        (b)  Upon any termination of the right of the holders of all shares of Preferred Stock entitled to vote for directors as herein provided, the term of office of all directors then in office elected by such holders voting as a class shall terminate immediately.  If the office of any director elected by such holders voting as a class becomes vacant by reason of death, resignation, retirement, disqualification, removal from office or otherwise, the remaining director elected by such holders may choose a successor to fill such vacancy, which such successor shall hold office for the unexpired term in respect of which such vacancy occurred.  Whenever the term of office of the directors elected by such holders voting as a class shall end and the special voting powers vested in such holders as provided in this resolution shall have expired, the

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number of directors shall be such number as may be provided for in the By-Laws of the Company irrespective of any increase made pursuant to the provisions of this resolution.

 

                        (c)  So long as any shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the consent of the holders of the outstanding shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock and outstanding shares of all other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with such shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock either as to dividends or the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, by a vote of at least two-thirds of all such outstanding shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred Stock voting together as a class, given in person or by proxy, either in writing or at any special or annual meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary to permit, effect or validate any one or more of the following:

 

                                    (i)  the authorization, creation or issuance, or any increase in the authorized or issued amount, of any class or series of stock ranking prior to shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock with respect to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets on liquidation, dissolution or winding up, or

 

                                    (ii)  the amendment, alteration or repeal, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, of any of the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or of the resolutions set forth in a Certificate of Designations designating shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock and the preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof which would materially and adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting power of the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock or of the holders thereof; provided, however, that any increase in the amount of authorized Preferred Stock, or the creation and issuance of other series of Preferred Stock, or any increase in the amount of authorized shares of any series of Preferred Stock, in each case ranking on a parity with or junior to the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.

 

                        (d)  The foregoing voting provisions shall not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been redeemed or sufficient funds shall have been deposited in trust to effect such redemption.

 

            3.         Dividends .  (a)(i)  Holders of shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive, when and as declared by the Board or a duly authorized committee thereof, out of assets of the Company legally available for payment, an annual cash dividend of $90.00 (the “Base Dividend”) per share, which Base Dividend shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 3.

 

                                    (ii)  The Base Dividend shall be adjusted, effective on December 1, 2012 and on each December 1 thereafter until December 1, 2020, as follows: 

 

                                                (1)  If the Current Market Price (as hereinafter defined) of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or the next preceding Trading Day (as hereinafter defined) if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is equal to or greater than the First Target Price but less than the Second Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then holders of shares of the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to $95.00 per share (the “First Adjusted Dividend”). 

 

                                                (2)  If the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or the next preceding Trading Day if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is equal to or greater than the Second Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then holders of shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to $100.00 per share (the “Second Adjusted Dividend”).

 

                                                (3)  If the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or next preceding Trading Day if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is less than the First Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then the holders of shares of 2011

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ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to the Base Dividend.

28)               Dividend Adjustment Table

 

29)                           Closing Price on 11/30

30)                                 First Target Price

31)                                       Second Target Price

2012

38.559

45.346

2013

42.705

55.095

2014

47.295

66.941

2015

52.380

81.333

2016

58.010

98.820

2017

64.247

120.066

2018

71.153

145.880

2019

78.802

177.244

2020

87.273

215.352

 

                                                (4)  As an example of the adjustments described in subparagraphs (1) through (3) above, if on November 30, 2012, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $40.00, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $95.00, with the first quarterly payment of such $95.00 dividend to be made on March 1, 2013.  If on November 30, 2013, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $60.00, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $100.00, with the first quarterly payment of such $100.00 dividend to be made on March 1, 2014.  If on November 30, 2014, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $40.00, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $90.00, with the first quarterly payment of such $90.00 dividend to be made on March 1, 2015.

 

                                                (5)  For purposes of this Section 3, the terms “First Adjusted Dividend” and “Second Adjusted Dividend” are sometimes referred to as an “Adjusted Dividend;” the term “Current Market Price” shall have the meaning given to it in Section 4(c)(iv); and the term “Trading Day” shall have the meaning given to it in Section 4(c)(vi).

 

                                    (iii)  If one share of Common Stock in any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table shall be changed into a different number of shares or a different class of shares by reason of any reclassification, recapitalization, split-up, combination, exchange of shares or readjustment, or if a stock dividend thereon shall be declared with a record date within such period, then the First Target Price and the Second Target Price listed in such table for that year and each subsequent year will be appropriately and proportionately adjusted.

 

                                    (iv)  Dividends payable on shares of the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock (whether such dividends are equal to the Base Dividend or to an Adjusted Dividend) shall be payable quarterly on March 1, June 1, September 1, and December 1 of each year, commencing June 1, 2011.  Dividends on shares of the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock will be cumulative from the date of initial issuance of such shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock.  Dividends will be payable, in arrears, to holders of record as they appear on the stock books of the Company on such record dates, not more than 30 days nor less than 15 days preceding the payment dates thereof, as shall be fixed by the Board or a duly authorized committee thereof.  The amount of dividends payable per share for each dividend period shall be computed by dividing by four the Base Dividend or the Adjusted Dividend, whichever is then applicable.  The amount of dividends payable for the initial dividend period or any period shorter than a full dividend period shall be calculated on the basis of actual days elapsed in a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

 

                        (b)(i)  No full dividends shall be declared or paid or set apart for payment on any stock of the Company ranking, as to dividends, on a parity with or junior to the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock for any period unless full cumulative dividends have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof has been set apart for such payment on shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock for all dividend payment periods terminating on or prior to the date of payment of such full cumulative dividends.  When dividends are not paid in full, as aforesaid, upon the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock and any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity as to dividends

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with 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock, all dividends declared upon shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock and any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be declared pro rata so that the amount of dividends declared per share on 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred Stock shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accrued dividends per share on the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred Stock bear to each other.  Holders of shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any dividend, whether payable in cash, property, or stock, in excess of full cumulative dividends, as herein provided, on 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock.  No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any dividend payment or payments on 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock which may be in arrears.

 

                                    (ii)  So long as any shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock are outstanding, no dividend (other than dividends or distributions paid in shares of, or options, warrants, or rights to subscribe for or purchase shares of, Common Stock or any other stock ranking junior to 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation and other than as provided in paragraph (b)(i) of this Section 3) shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment or other distribution declared or made upon Common Stock or any other capital stock of the Company ranking junior to or on a parity with 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation, nor shall any Common Stock or any other capital stock of the Company ranking junior to or on a parity with 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation be redeemed, purchased, or otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any moneys be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any shares of any such stock) by the Company (except by conversion into or exchange for stock of the Company ranking junior to 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation), unless, in each case, the full cumulative dividends on all outstanding shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been paid or declared and set aside for payment of the then current dividend payment period and all past dividend payment periods.

 

            4.   Conversion .  Shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock are convertible from time to time hereafter pursuant to the provisions of paragraphs (a) or (b) of this Section 4 into that number of shares of Common Stock determined by dividing the stated value of each share of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock by the then applicable Conversion Price, (as determined in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (c)(iii) of this Section 4), as follows:

 

                        (a)  Each share of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock released from the unallocated reserve of the Plan in accordance with the terms thereof shall be automatically converted, without any further action by the Company or the holder thereof, as of the date such release occurs (the “Release Date”), into fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock at the then applicable Conversion Price for the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock provided for in paragraph (c) of this Section 4.

 

                        (b)  Subject to and upon compliance with the provisions of this Section 4, a holder of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled at any time, prior to the close of business on the date fixed for redemption of such shares pursuant to Sections 5 or 6 hereof, to cause any or all of the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock held by such holder to be converted into fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock at the then applicable Conversion Price for 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock provided for in paragraph (c) of this Section 4.

 

                        (c)  For purposes of these resolutions, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

 

                                    (i)  The “Average Current Market Price” per share of Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the average of the Current Market Price for one share of Common Stock for the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day occurring prior to the date the “Purchase Offer” is made (as that term is defined in Section 6(d) hereof).

 

                                    (ii)  A “Business Day” means each day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or a day on which state or federally chartered banking institutions in the State of New York are not required to be open.

 

                                    (iii)  (A)  For purposes of a mandatory conversion of shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (a) of this Section 4, the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on the relevant Release Date.

 

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                                                (B)  For purposes of an optional conversion of shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (b) of this Section 4, the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on the date the Conversion Notice (as that term is defined in paragraph (d) of this Section 4) is received by the Company, by the transfer agent for the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock or by any agent for conversion of the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock designated as such pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section 4.

 

                                                (C)  For purposes of a conversion of shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock in connection with a “Purchase Offer” (as defined in Section 6(d) hereof), the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Average Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock.

 

Each share of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be valued at its stated value of $1,000.00 for purposes of computing, based on the applicable Conversion Price, the number of shares of Common Stock into which the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock will be converted. 

 

                                    (iv)  The “Current Market Price” of publicly traded shares of Common Stock or any other class of capital stock or other security of the Company or any other issuer for any day shall mean the reported last sale price, regular way, or, in case no sale takes place on such day, the average of the reported closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either case as reported on the New York Stock Exchange only or, if the Common Stock is not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, on the principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is listed or admitted to trading or, if not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, on the National Market System of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotations System (“NASDAQ”) or, if the Common Stock is not quoted on such National Market System, the average of the closing bid and asked prices on such day in the over-the-counter market as reported by NASDAQ or, if bid and asked prices for the Common Stock on each such day shall not have been reported through NASDAQ, the average of the bid and asked prices for such day as furnished by any New York Stock Exchange member firm regularly making a market in the Common Stock selected for such purpose by the Board or a committee thereof or, if no such quotations are available, the fair market value of the Common Stock as determined by a New York Stock Exchange member firm regularly making a market in the Common Stock selected for such purpose by the Board or a committee thereof.

                                    (v)  “Common Stock” shall mean the Common Stock of the Company as the same exists at the date of this Certificate of Designations or as such stock may be constituted from time to time.

 

                                    (vi)  “Trading Day” with respect to Common Stock means (x) if the Common Stock is listed or admitted for trading on the New York Stock Exchange or another national securities exchange, a day on which the New York Stock Exchange or such other national securities exchange is open for business or (y) if the Common Stock is quoted on the National Market System of NASDAQ, a day on which trades may be made on such National Market System or (z) otherwise, any Business Day.

                        (d)  In connection with any conversion of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 4, a written notice of conversion (the “Conversion Notice”) shall be delivered to the Company at its principal executive office or the offices of the transfer agent for the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock or such office or offices in the continental United States of an agent for conversion as may from time to time be designated by notice to the holders of the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock by the Company or the transfer agent for the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock, which notice shall be accompanied by (a) in the case of certificated 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock, the certificate or certificates representing the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted pursuant to this Section 4, duly assigned or endorsed for transfer to the Company (or accompanied by duly executed stock powers relating thereto) and (b) in the case of uncertificated 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock, duly executed assignment and transfer documents for the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted pursuant to this Section 4.  Each Conversion Notice shall specify (i)(y) in the case of a mandatory conversion pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 4, the number of shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock released from the unallocated reserve of the Plan on the Release Date or (z) in the case of an optional conversion pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 4, the number of shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted, and (ii) in connection with any conversion hereunder, (x) the name or names in which such holder wishes the certificate or certificates for Common Stock and, in the case of certificated 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock, for any shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock not to be so converted to be issued, (y) the address to which such holder wishes delivery to be made of such new certificates to be issued upon such conversion, and (z) such other information as the Company or its agents may reasonably request.

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                        (e)  Upon delivery to the Company or the transfer agent for the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock of the Conversion Notice and all other documentation and certificates required to effect the conversion, as provided in paragraph (d) of this Section 4,  the Company shall issue and send by hand delivery, by courier or by first-class mail (postage prepaid) to the holder thereof or to such holder’s designee, at the address designated by such holder, a certificate or certificates for the number of shares of Common Stock to which such holder shall be entitled upon conversion.  If there shall have been surrendered a certificate or certificates representing shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock only part of which are to be converted, the Company shall issue and deliver to such holder or such holder’s designee, in the manner set forth in the preceding sentence, a new certificate or certificates representing the number of shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock which shall not have been converted.

                        (f)  The issuance by the Company of shares of Common Stock upon a conversion of shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock made pursuant to this Section 4 shall be effective (i) in the case of a mandatory conversion of shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 4, as of the Release Date; and (ii) in the case of an optional conversion of such shares pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 4, as of the earlier of (A) the delivery to such holder or such holder’s designee of the certificates representing the shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion thereof or (B) the commencement of business on the second Business Day after the delivery to the Company or the transfer agent for the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock of the Conversion Notice and all other documentation and certificates required to effect the conversion, as provided in paragraph (d) of this Section 4.  On and after the effective date of conversion, the person or persons entitled to receive the Common Stock issuable upon such conversion shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such shares of Common Stock, but no allowance or adjustment shall be made in respect of dividends payable to holders of Common Stock in respect of any period prior to such effective date.  The Company shall not be obligated to pay any dividends which shall have accrued or have been declared and shall be payable to holders of shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock if the date on which such dividends are paid is on or after the effective date of conversion of such shares.

                        (g)  The Company shall not be obligated to deliver to holders of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock any fractional share or shares of Common Stock issuable upon any conversion of such shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock, but in lieu thereof may make a cash payment in respect thereof in any manner permitted by law.

                        (h)  The Company shall at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued Common Stock, solely for issuance upon the conversion of shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock as herein provided, free from any preemptive rights, such number of shares of Common Stock as shall from time to time be issuable upon the conversion of all the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock then outstanding.

                        (i)  The Company will use its best efforts to cause the listing of the shares of Common Stock required to be delivered upon conversion of the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock prior to distribution to Plan participants on the national securities exchange, if any, upon which the outstanding Common Stock is listed at the time of such delivery.

                        (j)  The Company will pay any and all documentary stamp or similar issue or transfer taxes payable in respect of the issue or delivery of shares of Common Stock on conversions of the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant hereto; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issue or delivery of shares of Common Stock in a name other than that of the holder of the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock to be converted and no such issue or delivery shall be made unless and until the person requesting such issue or delivery has paid to the Company the amount of any such tax or has established, to the satisfaction of the Company, that such tax has been paid.

            5.   Redemption At the Option of the Company .  (a)  The 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be redeemable, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company at any time, at a redemption price per share of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock equal to the higher of (x) $1,000.00 per share, plus an amount equal to all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the date fixed for redemption, and (y) the Fair Market Value (as that term is defined in paragraph (d) of this Section 5) per share of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock on the date fixed for redemption.  Payment of the redemption price shall be made by the Company in cash or shares of Common Stock, or a combination thereof, as permitted by paragraph (c) of this Section 5.  From and after the date fixed for redemption, dividends on shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock called for redemption will cease to accrue and all rights in respect of such shares of the Company shall cease, except the right to receive the redemption price.  Upon payment of the redemption price, such shares shall be deemed to have been transferred to the

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Company, to be retired as provided in paragraph (a) of Section 1.  If the full cumulative dividends have not been paid, or contemporaneously declared and set aside for payment, on all outstanding shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock, the Company may not redeem fewer than all the outstanding shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 5.

                        (b)  Unless otherwise required by law, notice of any redemption pursuant to this Section 5 will be sent to the holders of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock at the address shown on the books of the Company or any transfer agent for the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock by hand delivery, by courier, by standard form of telecommunication or by first-class mail (postage prepaid) delivered, sent or mailed, as the case may be, not less than twenty (20) days nor more than sixty (60) days prior to the redemption date.  Each such notice shall state:  (i) the redemption date; (ii) the total number of shares of the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock to be redeemed and, if fewer than all the shares held by such holder are to be redeemed, the number of such shares to be redeemed from such holder; (iii) the redemption price; (iv) whether the redemption price shall be paid in cash or in shares of Common Stock, or in a combination of such Common Stock and cash; (v) in the case of certificated 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock the place or places where certificates for such shares are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price; (vi) that dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue on such redemption date; and (vii) the conversion rights of the shares to be redeemed, the period within which conversion rights may be exercised and the manner in which the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of a share of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock will be determined.  The Company shall redeem shares so called for redemption and not previously converted at the date fixed for redemption and at the redemption price set forth in this Section 5, provided that, in the case of certificated 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock, the Company shall not be obligated to pay the redemption price until the certificates for the shares to be redeemed are surrendered (properly endorsed or assigned for transfer, if the Board of Directors of the Company shall so require and the notice shall so state).

                        (c)  The Company, at its option, may make payment of the redemption price required upon redemption of shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock in cash or in shares of Common Stock, or in a combination of such Common Stock and cash, any such shares of Common Stock to be valued for such purposes at their Fair Market Value (as defined in paragraph (d)(ii) of this Section 5) or their Current Market Price, in either case as of the date fixed for redemption of the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock, whichever value will result in the issuance of the greater number of shares of Common Stock to the holder of the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock then being redeemed.

                        (d)  For purposes of these resolutions, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

                                    (i)  “Adjustment Period” shall mean the period of five (5) consecutive Trading Days preceding the date as of which the Fair Market Value of a security is to be determined.

                                    (ii)  “Fair Market Value” shall mean, as to shares of Common Stock or any other class of capital stock or securities of the Company or any other issue which are publicly traded, the average of the Current Market Prices of such shares or securities for each day of the Adjustment Period.  The “Fair Market Value” of any security which is not publicly traded (other than the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock) or of any other property shall mean the fair value thereof on the date as of which the Fair Market Value of the security is to be determined, as determined by an independent investment banking or appraisal firm experienced in the valuation of such securities or property selected in good faith by the Board or a committee thereof.  The “Fair Market Value” of the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock for purposes of paragraph (a) of Section 5, and for purposes of paragraph (c) of Section 6 shall mean the fair market value thereof determined by an independent appraiser, appointed by the Trustee of the Plan in accordance with the provisions of the Plan, as of the date fixed for redemption of the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock (in the case of a redemption pursuant to Section 5) or as of the date specified in paragraph (c) of Section 6 (in the case of a redemption under that section).  For purposes of determining the Fair Market Value of the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock, the independent appraiser shall assume (i) that all dividends on the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock would have been paid when due, and (ii) that the mandatory conversion of shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock held by the Plan into shares of Common Stock pursuant to Section 4(a) hereof would have occurred when and as payments of principal (together with accrued interest thereon) would have been made by the Trustee of the Plan in accordance with the terms of that certain 2011 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock Note Agreement dated on or about March 18, 2011 between the Company and the Plan (including any amendments or modifications thereto).

            6.   Consolidation, Merger, etc.   (a)  If the Company consummates any consolidation or merger or similar business combination, pursuant to which the outstanding shares of Common Stock are by operation of law exchanged solely for or changed, reclassified or converted solely into stock of any successor or resulting corporation (including the Company) that

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constitutes “qualifying employer securities” with respect to a holder of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock within the meaning of Section 409(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and Section 407(d)(5) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or any successor provisions of law, and, if applicable, for a cash payment in lieu of fractional shares, if any, the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock of such holder shall, in connection with such consolidation, merger or similar business combination, be assumed by and shall become Preferred Stock of such successor or resulting corporation, having in respect of such corporation, insofar as possible, the same powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights (including the redemption rights provided by Sections 5 and 6 hereof), and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereon, that the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock had immediately prior to such transaction, subject to the following:

                        (1)  After such transaction each share of the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be convertible, otherwise on the terms and conditions provided by Section 4 hereof, into the number and kind of qualifying employer securities so receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction.

                        (2)  The Company shall not consummate any such merger, consolidation or similar transaction unless all then outstanding shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be assumed and authorized by the successor or resulting corporation as aforesaid.

                        (b)  If the Company consummates any consolidation or merger or similar business combination, pursuant to which the outstanding shares of Common Stock are by operation of law exchanged for or changed, reclassified or converted into other stock or securities or cash or any other property, or any combination thereof, other than any such consideration which is constituted solely of qualifying employer securities (as referred to in paragraph (a) of this Section 6) and cash payments, if applicable, in lieu of fractional shares, outstanding shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, without any action on the part of the Company or any holder thereof (but subject to paragraph (c) of this Section 6), be automatically converted by virtue of such merger, consolidation or similar transaction immediately prior to such consummation into the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted at such time so that each share of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, by virtue of such transaction and on the same terms as apply to the holders of Common Stock, be converted into or exchanged for the aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash or other property (payable in like kind) receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction.  However, if by virtue of the structure of such transaction, a holder of Common Stock is required to make an election with respect to the nature and kind of consideration to be received in such transaction, which election cannot practicably be made by the holders of the 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock, then the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, by virtue of such transaction and on the same terms as apply to the holders of Common Stock, be converted into or exchanged for the aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash or other property (payable in kind) receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction if such holder of Common Stock failed to exercise any rights of election as to the kind or amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction.  If the kind or amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction is not the same for each non-electing share, then the kind and amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction for each non-electing share shall be the kind and amount so receivable per share by a plurality of the non-electing shares.

                        (c)  In the event the Company shall enter into any agreement providing for any consolidation or merger or similar business combination described in paragraph (b) of this Section 6 (a “Business Combination”), then the Company shall as soon as practicable thereafter (and in any event at least fifteen (15) Business Days before consummation of such transaction) give notice of such agreement and the material terms thereof to each holder of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock and each such holder shall have the right to elect, by written notice to the Company, to receive, upon consummation of such transaction (if and when such transaction is consummated), from the Company or the successor of the Company, in redemption and retirement of such 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock, a cash payment per share of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock equal to the higher of (x) $1,000.00, plus accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the date of consummation of such transaction or (y) the Fair Market Value per share of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock, as of the last Business Day (as defined in paragraph (c) of Section 4 hereof) immediately preceding the date the Business Combination is consummated.  No such notice of redemption shall be effective unless given to the Company prior to the close of business on the last Business Day prior to consummation of such transaction, unless the Company or the successor of the Company shall waive such prior

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notice, but any notice of redemption so given prior to such time may be withdrawn by notice of withdrawal given to the Company prior to the close of business on the last Business Day prior to consummation of such transaction.

 

                        (d)  In the event that a Purchase Offer (as defined below) shall have been made and shall be continuing, each holder of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have the right to convert shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock at the Conversion Price specified in Section 4(c)(iii)(C) hereof until the date the Purchase Offer is terminated, including without limitation because the original Purchase Offer is withdrawn or because the Purchase Offer has expired and is not renewed, upon notice of such conversion given to the Company not later than the close of business on the date the Purchase Offer terminates (the “Purchase Offer Conversion Period”), unless the Company or any successor of the Company shall waive such prior notice, but any notice of conversion so given may be withdrawn by notice of withdrawal given to the Company prior to the end of the Purchase Offer Conversion Period.

 

                        For purposes of this paragraph (d), the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

 

                                    (i)  “Beneficial Ownership” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and “person” shall have the meanings specified in Sections 3(a)(9) and 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act.

 

                                    (ii)  A “Purchase Offer” shall have been made when any person (other than the Company or any affiliate of the Company) shall have “commenced” (as such term is defined in Rule 14d-2 under the Exchange Act) a tender offer or exchange offer to purchase shares of Common Stock, such that, upon consummation of such offer, such person would have Beneficial Ownership (as defined herein) or the right to acquire Beneficial Ownership, of twenty percent (20%) or more of the voting power of the Company.

 

            7.   Liquidation Rights .  (a)  Upon the dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, the holders of the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive and to be paid out of the assets of the Company available for distribution to its stockholders, before any payment or distribution shall be made on the Common Stock or any other class of stock ranking junior to 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation, the amount of $1,000.00 per share, plus a sum equal to all dividends (whether or not earned or declared) on such shares accrued and unpaid thereon to the date of final distribution.

 

                        (b)  Neither the sale of all or substantially all the property and assets of the Company, nor the merger or consolidation of the Company into or with any other corporation, nor the merger or consolidation of any other corporation into or with the Company shall be deemed to be a dissolution, liquidation, or winding up, voluntary or involuntary, for the purposes of this Section 7.

 

                        (c)  After the payment to the holders of the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock of the full preferential amounts provided for in this Section 7, the holders of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock, as such, shall have no right or claim to any of the remaining assets of the Company.

 

                        (d)  In the event the assets of the Company available for distribution to the holders of shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock upon any dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, shall be insufficient to pay in full all amounts to which such holders are entitled pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 7, no such distribution shall be made on account of any shares of any other series of Preferred Stock or other capital stock of the Company ranking on a parity with the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock upon such dissolution, liquidation, or winding up unless proportionate distributive amounts shall be paid on account of the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock, ratably, in proportion to the full distributable amounts for which holders of all such parity shares are respectively entitled upon such dissolution, liquidation, or winding up.

             

(e)  Subject to the rights of the holders of the shares of any series or class or classes of stock ranking on a parity with or prior to the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, upon any liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company, after payment shall have been made in full to the holders of the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock as provided in this Section 7, but not prior thereto, any other series or class or classes of stock ranking junior to the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation shall, subject to the respective

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terms and provisions (if any) applying thereto, be entitled to receive any and all assets remaining to be paid or distributed, and the holders of the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to share therein.

 

            8.   Ranking .  For the purposes of these resolutions, any stock of any series or class or classes of the Company shall be deemed to rank:

 

                        (a)  prior to the shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, if the holders of such series or class or classes shall be entitled to the receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in preference or priority to the holders of shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock;

 

                        (b)  on a parity with shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, whether or not the dividend rates, dividend payment dates, or redemption or liquidation prices per share, or sinking fund provisions, if any, be different from those of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock, if the holders of such stock shall be entitled to the receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in proportion to their respective dividend rates or liquidation prices, without preference or priority, one over the other, as between the holders of such stock and the holders of shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock; and

 

                        (c)  junior to shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, if such class shall be Common Stock or if the holders of shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in preference or priority to the holders of shares of such series or class or classes.

 

            9.   Priority of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock .  The shares of 2011 ESOP Preferred Stock will rank on a parity, both as to payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, with the Company’s 2002 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2003 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2004 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2005 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2006 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2007 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2008 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock and its 2010 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock. 

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Certificate of Designations to be signed by John G. Stumpf, its Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, and attested by Jeannine E. Zahn, its Assistant Secretary, whereby such President and Chief Executive Officer affirms, under penalties of perjury, that this Certificate of Designations is the act and deed of the Company and that the facts stated herein are true, this 17th day of March, 2011.

 

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

 

 

 

By         /s/ John G. Stumpf                           

John G. Stumpf

i)                             Chairman, President and

ii)                           Chief Executive Officer

 

 

Attest:

 

/s/ Jeannine E. Zahn                                        

Jeannine E. Zahn

Assistant Secretary

 

 

 

[As filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on March 17, 2011.]

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

___________________________________

 

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS

Pursuant to Section 151 of the

General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware

___________________________________

 

2012 ESOP CUMULATIVE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

(Without Par Value)

___________________________________

 

 

            WELLS FARGO & COMPANY, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Company”), HEREBY CERTIFIES that, pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) by the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, which authorizes the issuance of not more than 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value (the “Preferred Stock”), and pursuant to authority conferred upon the ESOP Preferred Stock Committee I of the Board (the “ESOP Committee”) in accordance with Section 141(c) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “General Corporation Law”) and by the resolutions of the Board set forth herein, the following resolutions were duly adopted by the Board at meetings of the Board duly held on January 25, 2000 and February 24, 2009, and by the ESOP Committee pursuant to the written consent of the ESOP Committee duly adopted on January 9, 2012, in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

 

            1.         On January 25, 2000, the Board adopted the following resolutions (the “ESOP Board Resolutions”) appointing the ESOP Committee and delegating to the ESOP Committee the full powers of the Board, subject to the ESOP Board Resolutions, in all matters relating to issuance of one or more series of Preferred Stock (“ESOP Preferred Stock”) to the trustee on behalf of the Company’s 401(k) Plan hereinafter referred to:

 

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RESOLVED that a committee of one member of the Board of the Company is hereby appointed by the Board as the ESOP Preferred Stock Committee I (the “First Committee”), which shall have and may exercise the full powers of the Board, subject to these resolutions, to issue from time to time one or more series of ESOP Preferred Stock, including any shares of Company common stock ($1 2/3 par value) issuable upon conversion of ESOP Preferred Stock, and in connection therewith, to fix the designations, voting powers, preferences, and all other rights, qualifications and restrictions of such ESOP Preferred Stock, to sell such ESOP Preferred Stock to the Plan on such terms and conditions and for such purchase price as the First Committee in its discretion shall approve, and to take any and all actions as the First Committee shall deem necessary or appropriate.

 

            2.         Pursuant to resolutions adopted on February 24, 2009, the Board designated John G. Stumpf as the sole member of the ESOP Committee, effective April 29, 2009.

 

3.         On January 9, 2012, pursuant to authority conferred upon it by the Board in the ESOP Board Resolutions, the ESOP Committee adopted the following resolutions by written consent in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

 

            RESOLVED that the issuance of a series of Preferred Stock, without par value, of the Company is hereby authorized and the designation, voting powers, preferences, and relative, participating, optional, and other special rights, and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, in addition to those set forth in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, are hereby fixed as follows:

 

2012 ESOP CUMULATIVE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

 

            1.   Designation and Number of Shares; Restricted Issue

 

                        (a) The designation of the series of Preferred Stock, without par value, provided for herein shall be “2012 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock” (hereinafter referred to as the “2012 ESOP Preferred Stock”) and the number of authorized shares constituting the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock is 940,000, based on an offering price for the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock of $1,094.00 per share.  Each share of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have a stated value of $1,000.00 per share.  The number of authorized shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock may be reduced by further resolution duly adopted by the Board or the Securities Committee and by the filing of a certificate pursuant to the provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware stating that such reduction has been so authorized, provided, however, that the authorized number of shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be decreased below the then outstanding number of such shares, and provided further that the number of authorized shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be increased.  All shares of the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock purchased, redeemed, or converted by the Company shall be retired and canceled and shall be restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock, without designation as to series, and may thereafter be issued, but not as shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock.

 

                        (b)  Shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be issued only to a trustee (the “Trustee”) acting on behalf of the Wells Fargo & Company 401(k) Plan, or any successor to such plan (the “Plan”).  All references to the holder of shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall mean the Trustee or any company with which or into which the Trustee may merge or any successor trustee under the trust agreement with respect to the Plan.  In the event of any transfer of record ownership of shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock to any person other than any successor trustee under the Plan, the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock so transferred, upon such transfer and without any further action by the Company or the holder thereof, shall be automatically converted into shares of the common stock, par value $1-2/3 per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”) on the terms otherwise provided for the conversion of the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to paragraph (a) of Section 4 hereof, and no such transferee shall have any of the voting powers, preferences, and relative, participating, optional or special rights ascribed to shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock hereunder but, rather, only the powers and rights pertaining to the Common Stock into which such shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be so converted.  In the event of such a conversion, the transferee of the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder of the shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock have been automatically converted as of the date of such transfer.  Shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock may be certificated or uncertificated, at the Company’s option.  Certificates representing shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall bear a legend to reflect the foregoing provisions.  In the case of

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uncertificated 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock, the transfer agent for the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall note the foregoing provisions on each 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock book entry account.  The Company may require that, as a condition to transferring record ownership of any uncertificated 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock, the proposed transferee acknowledge in writing that the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock are subject to the foregoing provisions.  Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this paragraph (b) of Section 1, shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock (i)(A) shall be converted into shares of Common Stock as provided in paragraph (a) of Section 4 hereof, and (B) may be converted into shares of Common Stock as provided by paragraph (b) of Section 4 hereof and the shares of Common Stock issued upon such conversion may be transferred by the holder thereof as permitted by law and (ii) shall be redeemable by the Company upon the terms and conditions provided in Sections 5 and 6(c) hereof.

            2.   Voting Rights .  No shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have voting rights except such voting rights as may from time to time be required by law and as set forth in this Section 2, as follows:

 

                        (a)  Whenever, at any time or times, dividends payable on shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be in arrears for such number of dividend periods which shall in the aggregate contain not less than 540 days, the holders of the outstanding shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have the exclusive right, voting together as a class with holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or on the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, to elect two directors of the Company at the Company’s next annual meeting of stockholders and at each subsequent annual meeting of stockholders.  At elections for such directors, each holder of the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to one vote for each share held (the holders of shares of any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity being entitled to such number of votes, if any, for each share of Preferred Stock held as may be granted to them).  Upon the vesting of such right of such holders, the maximum authorized number of members of the Board shall automatically be increased by two and the two vacancies so created shall be filled by vote of the holders of such outstanding shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock (together with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) as herein set forth.  The right of such holders of such shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock (voting together as a class with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Preferred Stock ranking on such a parity and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) to elect members of the Board as aforesaid shall continue until such time as all dividends accumulated on such shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been paid in full, at which time such right with respect to such shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall terminate, except as herein or by law expressly provided, subject to revesting in the event of each and every subsequent default of the character above mentioned.

 

                        (b)  Upon any termination of the right of the holders of all shares of Preferred Stock entitled to vote for directors as herein provided, the term of office of all directors then in office elected by such holders voting as a class shall terminate immediately.  If the office of any director elected by such holders voting as a class becomes vacant by reason of death, resignation, retirement, disqualification, removal from office or otherwise, the remaining director elected by such holders may choose a successor to fill such vacancy, which such successor shall hold office for the unexpired term in respect of which such vacancy occurred.  Whenever the term of office of the directors elected by such holders voting as a class shall end and the special voting powers vested in such holders as provided in this resolution shall have expired, the number of directors shall be such number as may be provided for in the By-Laws of the Company irrespective of any increase made pursuant to the provisions of this resolution.

 

                        (c)  So long as any shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the consent of the holders of the outstanding shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock and outstanding shares of all other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with such shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock either as to dividends or the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, by a vote of at least two-thirds of all such outstanding shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred Stock voting together as a class, given in person or by proxy, either in writing or at any special or annual meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary to permit, effect or validate any one or more of the following:

 

                                    (i)  the authorization, creation or issuance, or any increase in the authorized or issued amount, of any class or series of stock ranking prior to shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock with respect to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets on liquidation, dissolution or winding up, or

 

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                                    (ii)  the amendment, alteration or repeal, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, of any of the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or of the resolutions set forth in a Certificate of Designations designating shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock and the preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof which would materially and adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting power of the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock or of the holders thereof; provided, however, that any increase in the amount of authorized Preferred Stock, or the creation and issuance of other series of Preferred Stock, or any increase in the amount of authorized shares of any series of Preferred Stock, in each case ranking on a parity with or junior to the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.

 

                        (d)  The foregoing voting provisions shall not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been redeemed or sufficient funds shall have been deposited in trust to effect such redemption.

 

            3.         Dividends .  (a)(i)  Holders of shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive, when and as declared by the Board or a duly authorized committee thereof, out of assets of the Company legally available for payment, an annual cash dividend of $100.00 (the “Base Dividend”) per share, which Base Dividend shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 3.

 

                                    (ii)  The Base Dividend shall be adjusted, effective on December 1, 2013 and on each December 1 thereafter until December 1, 2021, as follows: 

 

                                                (1)  If the Current Market Price (as hereinafter defined) of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or the next preceding Trading Day (as hereinafter defined) if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is equal to or greater than the First Target Price but less than the Second Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then holders of shares of the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to $105.00 per share (the “First Adjusted Dividend”). 

 

                                                (2)  If the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or the next preceding Trading Day if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is equal to or greater than the Second Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then holders of shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to $110.00 per share (the “Second Adjusted Dividend”).

 

                                                (3)  If the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or next preceding Trading Day if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is less than the First Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then the holders of shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to the Base Dividend.

32)                 

33)               Dividend Adjustment Table

 

34)                           Closing Price on 11/30

35)                                 First Target Price

36)                                       Second Target Price

 

 

 

2013

28.424

30.617

2014

31.124

34.980

2015

34.081

39.964

2016

37.319

45.659

2017

40.864

52.166

2018

44.746

59.599

2019

48.997

68.092

2020

53.652

77.795

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                                                (4)  As an example of the adjustments described in subparagraphs (1) through (3) above, if on November 30, 2013, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $30.00, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $105.00, with the first quarterly payment of such $105.00 dividend to be made on March 1, 2014.  If on November 30, 2014, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $40.00, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $110.00, with the first quarterly payment of such $110.00 dividend to be made on March 1, 2015.  If on November 30, 2015, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $30.00, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $100.00, with the first quarterly payment of such $100.00 dividend to be made on March 1, 2016.

 

                                                (5)  For purposes of this Section 3, the terms “First Adjusted Dividend” and “Second Adjusted Dividend” are sometimes referred to as an “Adjusted Dividend;” the term “Current Market Price” shall have the meaning given to it in Section 4(c)(iv); and the term “Trading Day” shall have the meaning given to it in Section 4(c)(vi).

 

                                    (iii)  If one share of Common Stock in any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table shall be changed into a different number of shares or a different class of shares by reason of any reclassification, recapitalization, split-up, combination, exchange of shares or readjustment, or if a stock dividend thereon shall be declared with a record date within such period, then the First Target Price and the Second Target Price listed in such table for that year and each subsequent year will be appropriately and proportionately adjusted.

 

                                    (iv)  Dividends payable on shares of the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock (whether such dividends are equal to the Base Dividend or to an Adjusted Dividend) shall be payable quarterly on March 1, June 1, September 1, and December 1 of each year, commencing March 1, 2012.  Dividends on shares of the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock will be cumulative from the date of initial issuance of such shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock.  Dividends will be payable, in arrears, to holders of record as they appear on the stock books of the Company on such record dates, not more than 30 days nor less than 15 days preceding the payment dates thereof, as shall be fixed by the Board or a duly authorized committee thereof.  The amount of dividends payable per share for each dividend period shall be computed by dividing by four the Base Dividend or the Adjusted Dividend, whichever is then applicable.  The amount of dividends payable for the initial dividend period or any period shorter than a full dividend period shall be calculated on the basis of actual days elapsed in a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

 

                        (b)(i)  No full dividends shall be declared or paid or set apart for payment on any stock of the Company ranking, as to dividends, on a parity with or junior to the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock for any period unless full cumulative dividends have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof has been set apart for such payment on shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock for all dividend payment periods terminating on or prior to the date of payment of such full cumulative dividends.  When dividends are not paid in full, as aforesaid, upon the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock and any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock, all dividends declared upon shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock and any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be declared pro rata so that the amount of dividends declared per share on 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred Stock shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accrued dividends per share on the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred Stock bear to each other.  Holders of shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any dividend, whether payable in cash, property, or stock, in excess of full cumulative dividends, as herein provided, on 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock.  No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any dividend payment or payments on 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock which may be in arrears.

 

                                    (ii)  So long as any shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock are outstanding, no dividend (other than dividends or distributions paid in shares of, or options, warrants, or rights to subscribe for or purchase shares of, Common Stock or any other stock ranking junior to 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation and other than as provided in paragraph (b)(i) of this Section 3) shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment or other distribution declared or made upon Common Stock or any other capital stock of the Company ranking junior to or on a parity with 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation, nor shall any Common Stock or any other capital stock of

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the Company ranking junior to or on a parity with 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation be redeemed, purchased, or otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any moneys be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any shares of any such stock) by the Company (except by conversion into or exchange for stock of the Company ranking junior to 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation), unless, in each case, the full cumulative dividends on all outstanding shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been paid or declared and set aside for payment of the then current dividend payment period and all past dividend payment periods.

 

            4.   Conversion .  Shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock are convertible from time to time hereafter pursuant to the provisions of paragraphs (a) or (b) of this Section 4 into that number of shares of Common Stock determined by dividing the stated value of each share of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock by the then applicable Conversion Price, (as determined in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (c)(iii) of this Section 4), as follows:

 

                        (a)  Each share of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock released from the unallocated reserve of the Plan in accordance with the terms thereof shall be automatically converted, without any further action by the Company or the holder thereof, as of the date such release occurs (the “Release Date”), into fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock at the then applicable Conversion Price for the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock provided for in paragraph (c) of this Section 4.

 

                        (b)  Subject to and upon compliance with the provisions of this Section 4, a holder of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled at any time, prior to the close of business on the date fixed for redemption of such shares pursuant to Sections 5 or 6 hereof, to cause any or all of the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock held by such holder to be converted into fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock at the then applicable Conversion Price for 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock provided for in paragraph (c) of this Section 4.

 

                        (c)  For purposes of these resolutions, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

 

                                    (i)  The “Average Current Market Price” per share of Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the average of the Current Market Price for one share of Common Stock for the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day occurring prior to the date the “Purchase Offer” is made (as that term is defined in Section 6(d) hereof).

 

                                    (ii)  A “Business Day” means each day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or a day on which state or federally chartered banking institutions in the State of New York are not required to be open.

 

                                    (iii)  (A)  For purposes of a mandatory conversion of shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (a) of this Section 4, the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on the relevant Release Date.

 

                                                (B)  For purposes of an optional conversion of shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (b) of this Section 4, the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on the date the Conversion Notice (as that term is defined in paragraph (d) of this Section 4) is received by the Company, by the transfer agent for the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock or by any agent for conversion of the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock designated as such pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section 4.

 

                                                (C)  For purposes of a conversion of shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock in connection with a “Purchase Offer” (as defined in Section 6(d) hereof), the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Average Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock.

 

Each share of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be valued at its stated value of $1,000.00 for purposes of computing, based on the applicable Conversion Price, the number of shares of Common Stock into which the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock will be converted. 

 

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                                    (iv)  The “Current Market Price” of publicly traded shares of Common Stock or any other class of capital stock or other security of the Company or any other issuer for any day shall mean the reported last sale price, regular way, or, in case no sale takes place on such day, the average of the reported closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either case as reported on the New York Stock Exchange only or, if the Common Stock is not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, on the principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is listed or admitted to trading or, if not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, on the National Market System of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotations System (“NASDAQ”) or, if the Common Stock is not quoted on such National Market System, the average of the closing bid and asked prices on such day in the over-the-counter market as reported by NASDAQ or, if bid and asked prices for the Common Stock on each such day shall not have been reported through NASDAQ, the average of the bid and asked prices for such day as furnished by any New York Stock Exchange member firm regularly making a market in the Common Stock selected for such purpose by the Board or a committee thereof or, if no such quotations are available, the fair market value of the Common Stock as determined by a New York Stock Exchange member firm regularly making a market in the Common Stock selected for such purpose by the Board or a committee thereof.

                                    (v)  “Common Stock” shall mean the Common Stock of the Company as the same exists at the date of this Certificate of Designations or as such stock may be constituted from time to time.

 

                                    (vi)  “Trading Day” with respect to Common Stock means (x) if the Common Stock is listed or admitted for trading on the New York Stock Exchange or another national securities exchange, a day on which the New York Stock Exchange or such other national securities exchange is open for business or (y) if the Common Stock is quoted on the National Market System of NASDAQ, a day on which trades may be made on such National Market System or (z) otherwise, any Business Day.

                        (d)  In connection with any conversion of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 4, a written notice of conversion (the “Conversion Notice”) shall be delivered to the Company at its principal executive office or the offices of the transfer agent for the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock or such office or offices in the continental United States of an agent for conversion as may from time to time be designated by notice to the holders of the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock by the Company or the transfer agent for the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock, which notice shall be accompanied by (a) in the case of certificated 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock, the certificate or certificates representing the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted pursuant to this Section 4, duly assigned or endorsed for transfer to the Company (or accompanied by duly executed stock powers relating thereto) and (b) in the case of uncertificated 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock, duly executed assignment and transfer documents for the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted pursuant to this Section 4.  Each Conversion Notice shall specify (i)(y) in the case of a mandatory conversion pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 4, the number of shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock released from the unallocated reserve of the Plan on the Release Date or (z) in the case of an optional conversion pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 4, the number of shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted, and (ii) in connection with any conversion hereunder, (x) the name or names in which such holder wishes the certificate or certificates for Common Stock and, in the case of certificated 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock, for any shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock not to be so converted to be issued, (y) the address to which such holder wishes delivery to be made of such new certificates to be issued upon such conversion, and (z) such other information as the Company or its agents may reasonably request.

 

                        (e)  Upon delivery to the Company or the transfer agent for the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock of the Conversion Notice and all other documentation and certificates required to effect the conversion, as provided in paragraph (d) of this Section 4,  the Company shall issue and send by hand delivery, by courier or by first-class mail (postage prepaid) to the holder thereof or to such holder’s designee, at the address designated by such holder, a certificate or certificates for the number of shares of Common Stock to which such holder shall be entitled upon conversion.  If there shall have been surrendered a certificate or certificates representing shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock only part of which are to be converted, the Company shall issue and deliver to such holder or such holder’s designee, in the manner set forth in the preceding sentence, a new certificate or certificates representing the number of shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock which shall not have been converted.

                        (f)  The issuance by the Company of shares of Common Stock upon a conversion of shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock made pursuant to this Section 4 shall be effective (i) in the case of a mandatory conversion of shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 4, as of the Release Date; and (ii) in the case of an optional conversion of such shares pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 4, as

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of the earlier of (A) the delivery to such holder or such holder’s designee of the certificates representing the shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion thereof or (B) the commencement of business on the second Business Day after the delivery to the Company or the transfer agent for the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock of the Conversion Notice and all other documentation and certificates required to effect the conversion, as provided in paragraph (d) of this Section 4.  On and after the effective date of conversion, the person or persons entitled to receive the Common Stock issuable upon such conversion shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such shares of Common Stock, but no allowance or adjustment shall be made in respect of dividends payable to holders of Common Stock in respect of any period prior to such effective date.  The Company shall not be obligated to pay any dividends which shall have accrued or have been declared and shall be payable to holders of shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock if the date on which such dividends are paid is on or after the effective date of conversion of such shares.

                        (g)  The Company shall not be obligated to deliver to holders of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock any fractional share or shares of Common Stock issuable upon any conversion of such shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock, but in lieu thereof may make a cash payment in respect thereof in any manner permitted by law.

                        (h)  The Company shall at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued Common Stock, solely for issuance upon the conversion of shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock as herein provided, free from any preemptive rights, such number of shares of Common Stock as shall from time to time be issuable upon the conversion of all the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock then outstanding.

                        (i)  The Company will use its best efforts to cause the listing of the shares of Common Stock required to be delivered upon conversion of the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock prior to distribution to Plan participants on the national securities exchange, if any, upon which the outstanding Common Stock is listed at the time of such delivery.

                        (j)  The Company will pay any and all documentary stamp or similar issue or transfer taxes payable in respect of the issue or delivery of shares of Common Stock on conversions of the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant hereto; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issue or delivery of shares of Common Stock in a name other than that of the holder of the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock to be converted and no such issue or delivery shall be made unless and until the person requesting such issue or delivery has paid to the Company the amount of any such tax or has established, to the satisfaction of the Company, that such tax has been paid.

                        5.   Redemption At the Option of the Company .  (a)  The 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be redeemable, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company at any time, at a redemption price per share of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock equal to the higher of (x) $1,000.00 per share, plus an amount equal to all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the date fixed for redemption, and (y) the Fair Market Value (as that term is defined in paragraph (d) of this Section 5) per share of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock on the date fixed for redemption.  Payment of the redemption price shall be made by the Company in cash or shares of Common Stock, or a combination thereof, as permitted by paragraph (c) of this Section 5.  From and after the date fixed for redemption, dividends on shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock called for redemption will cease to accrue and all rights in respect of such shares of the Company shall cease, except the right to receive the redemption price.  Upon payment of the redemption price, such shares shall be deemed to have been transferred to the Company, to be retired as provided in paragraph (a) of Section 1.  If the full cumulative dividends have not been paid, or contemporaneously declared and set aside for payment, on all outstanding shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock, the Company may not redeem fewer than all the outstanding shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 5.

                        (b)  Unless otherwise required by law, notice of any redemption pursuant to this Section 5 will be sent to the holders of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock at the address shown on the books of the Company or any transfer agent for the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock by hand delivery, by courier, by standard form of telecommunication or by first-class mail (postage prepaid) delivered, sent or mailed, as the case may be, not less than twenty (20) days nor more than sixty (60) days prior to the redemption date.  Each such notice shall state:  (i) the redemption date; (ii) the total number of shares of the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock to be redeemed and, if fewer than all the shares held by such holder are to be redeemed, the number of such shares to be redeemed from such holder; (iii) the redemption price; (iv) whether the redemption price shall be paid in cash or in shares of Common Stock, or in a combination of such Common Stock and cash; (v) in the case of certificated 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock the place or places where certificates for such shares are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price; (vi) that dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue on such redemption date; and (vii) the conversion rights of the shares to be redeemed, the period within which conversion rights may be

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exercised and the manner in which the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of a share of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock will be determined.  The Company shall redeem shares so called for redemption and not previously converted at the date fixed for redemption and at the redemption price set forth in this Section 5, provided that, in the case of certificated 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock, the Company shall not be obligated to pay the redemption price until the certificates for the shares to be redeemed are surrendered (properly endorsed or assigned for transfer, if the Board of Directors of the Company shall so require and the notice shall so state).

                        (c)  The Company, at its option, may make payment of the redemption price required upon redemption of shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock in cash or in shares of Common Stock, or in a combination of such Common Stock and cash, any such shares of Common Stock to be valued for such purposes at their Fair Market Value (as defined in paragraph (d)(ii) of this Section 5) or their Current Market Price, in either case as of the date fixed for redemption of the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock, whichever value will result in the issuance of the greater number of shares of Common Stock to the holder of the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock then being redeemed.

                        (d)  For purposes of these resolutions, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

                                    (i)  “Adjustment Period” shall mean the period of five (5) consecutive Trading Days preceding the date as of which the Fair Market Value of a security is to be determined.

                                    (ii)  “Fair Market Value” shall mean, as to shares of Common Stock or any other class of capital stock or securities of the Company or any other issue which are publicly traded, the average of the Current Market Prices of such shares or securities for each day of the Adjustment Period.  The “Fair Market Value” of any security which is not publicly traded (other than the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock) or of any other property shall mean the fair value thereof on the date as of which the Fair Market Value of the security is to be determined, as determined by an independent investment banking or appraisal firm experienced in the valuation of such securities or property selected in good faith by the Board or a committee thereof.  The “Fair Market Value” of the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock for purposes of paragraph (a) of Section 5, and for purposes of paragraph (c) of Section 6 shall mean the fair market value thereof determined by an independent appraiser, appointed by the Trustee of the Plan in accordance with the provisions of the Plan, as of the date fixed for redemption of the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock (in the case of a redemption pursuant to Section 5) or as of the date specified in paragraph (c) of Section 6 (in the case of a redemption under that section).  For purposes of determining the Fair Market Value of the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock, the independent appraiser shall assume (i) that all dividends on the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock would have been paid when due, and (ii) that the mandatory conversion of shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock held by the Plan into shares of Common Stock pursuant to Section 4(a) hereof would have occurred when and as payments of principal (together with accrued interest thereon) would have been made by the Trustee of the Plan in accordance with the terms of that certain 2012 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock Note Agreement dated on or about January 12, 2012 between the Company and the Plan (including any amendments or modifications thereto).

            6.   Consolidation, Merger, etc.   (a)  If the Company consummates any consolidation or merger or similar business combination, pursuant to which the outstanding shares of Common Stock are by operation of law exchanged solely for or changed, reclassified or converted solely into stock of any successor or resulting corporation (including the Company) that constitutes “qualifying employer securities” with respect to a holder of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock within the meaning of Section 409(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and Section 407(d)(5) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or any successor provisions of law, and, if applicable, for a cash payment in lieu of fractional shares, if any, the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock of such holder shall, in connection with such consolidation, merger or similar business combination, be assumed by and shall become Preferred Stock of such successor or resulting corporation, having in respect of such corporation, insofar as possible, the same powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights (including the redemption rights provided by Sections 5 and 6 hereof), and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereon, that the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock had immediately prior to such transaction, subject to the following:

                        (1)  After such transaction each share of the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be convertible, otherwise on the terms and conditions provided by Section 4 hereof, into the number and kind of qualifying employer securities so receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction.

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                        (2)  The Company shall not consummate any such merger, consolidation or similar transaction unless all then outstanding shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be assumed and authorized by the successor or resulting corporation as aforesaid.

                        (b)  If the Company consummates any consolidation or merger or similar business combination, pursuant to which the outstanding shares of Common Stock are by operation of law exchanged for or changed, reclassified or converted into other stock or securities or cash or any other property, or any combination thereof, other than any such consideration which is constituted solely of qualifying employer securities (as referred to in paragraph (a) of this Section 6) and cash payments, if applicable, in lieu of fractional shares, outstanding shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, without any action on the part of the Company or any holder thereof (but subject to paragraph (c) of this Section 6), be automatically converted by virtue of such merger, consolidation or similar transaction immediately prior to such consummation into the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted at such time so that each share of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, by virtue of such transaction and on the same terms as apply to the holders of Common Stock, be converted into or exchanged for the aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash or other property (payable in like kind) receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction.  However, if by virtue of the structure of such transaction, a holder of Common Stock is required to make an election with respect to the nature and kind of consideration to be received in such transaction, which election cannot practicably be made by the holders of the 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock, then the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, by virtue of such transaction and on the same terms as apply to the holders of Common Stock, be converted into or exchanged for the aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash or other property (payable in kind) receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction if such holder of Common Stock failed to exercise any rights of election as to the kind or amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction.  If the kind or amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction is not the same for each non-electing share, then the kind and amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction for each non-electing share shall be the kind and amount so receivable per share by a plurality of the non-electing shares.

                        (c)  In the event the Company shall enter into any agreement providing for any consolidation or merger or similar business combination described in paragraph (b) of this Section 6 (a “Business Combination”), then the Company shall as soon as practicable thereafter (and in any event at least fifteen (15) Business Days before consummation of such transaction) give notice of such agreement and the material terms thereof to each holder of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock and each such holder shall have the right to elect, by written notice to the Company, to receive, upon consummation of such transaction (if and when such transaction is consummated), from the Company or the successor of the Company, in redemption and retirement of such 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock, a cash payment per share of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock equal to the higher of (x) $1,000.00, plus accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the date of consummation of such transaction or (y) the Fair Market Value per share of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock, as of the last Business Day (as defined in paragraph (c) of Section 4 hereof) immediately preceding the date the Business Combination is consummated.  No such notice of redemption shall be effective unless given to the Company prior to the close of business on the last Business Day prior to consummation of such transaction, unless the Company or the successor of the Company shall waive such prior notice, but any notice of redemption so given prior to such time may be withdrawn by notice of withdrawal given to the Company prior to the close of business on the last Business Day prior to consummation of such transaction.

 

                        (d)  In the event that a Purchase Offer (as defined below) shall have been made and shall be continuing, each holder of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have the right to convert shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock at the Conversion Price specified in Section 4(c)(iii)(C) hereof until the date the Purchase Offer is terminated, including without limitation because the original Purchase Offer is withdrawn or because the Purchase Offer has expired and is not renewed, upon notice of such conversion given to the Company not later than the close of business on the date the Purchase Offer terminates (the “Purchase Offer Conversion Period”), unless the Company or any successor of the Company shall waive such prior notice, but any notice of conversion so given may be withdrawn by notice of withdrawal given to the Company prior to the end of the Purchase Offer Conversion Period.

 

                        For purposes of this paragraph (d), the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

 

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                                    (i)  “Beneficial Ownership” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and “person” shall have the meanings specified in Sections 3(a)(9) and 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act.

 

                                    (ii)  A “Purchase Offer” shall have been made when any person (other than the Company or any affiliate of the Company) shall have “commenced” (as such term is defined in Rule 14d-2 under the Exchange Act) a tender offer or exchange offer to purchase shares of Common Stock, such that, upon consummation of such offer, such person would have Beneficial Ownership (as defined herein) or the right to acquire Beneficial Ownership, of twenty percent (20%) or more of the voting power of the Company.

 

            7.   Liquidation Rights .  (a)  Upon the dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, the holders of the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive and to be paid out of the assets of the Company available for distribution to its stockholders, before any payment or distribution shall be made on the Common Stock or any other class of stock ranking junior to 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation, the amount of $1,000.00 per share, plus a sum equal to all dividends (whether or not earned or declared) on such shares accrued and unpaid thereon to the date of final distribution.

 

                        (b)  Neither the sale of all or substantially all the property and assets of the Company, nor the merger or consolidation of the Company into or with any other corporation, nor the merger or consolidation of any other corporation into or with the Company shall be deemed to be a dissolution, liquidation, or winding up, voluntary or involuntary, for the purposes of this Section 7.

 

                        (c)  After the payment to the holders of the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock of the full preferential amounts provided for in this Section 7, the holders of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock, as such, shall have no right or claim to any of the remaining assets of the Company.

 

                        (d)  In the event the assets of the Company available for distribution to the holders of shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock upon any dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, shall be insufficient to pay in full all amounts to which such holders are entitled pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 7, no such distribution shall be made on account of any shares of any other series of Preferred Stock or other capital stock of the Company ranking on a parity with the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock upon such dissolution, liquidation, or winding up unless proportionate distributive amounts shall be paid on account of the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock, ratably, in proportion to the full distributable amounts for which holders of all such parity shares are respectively entitled upon such dissolution, liquidation, or winding up.

             

(e)  Subject to the rights of the holders of the shares of any series or class or classes of stock ranking on a parity with or prior to the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, upon any liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company, after payment shall have been made in full to the holders of the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock as provided in this Section 7, but not prior thereto, any other series or class or classes of stock ranking junior to the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation shall, subject to the respective terms and provisions (if any) applying thereto, be entitled to receive any and all assets remaining to be paid or distributed, and the holders of the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to share therein.

 

            8.   Ranking .  For the purposes of these resolutions, any stock of any series or class or classes of the Company shall be deemed to rank:

 

                        (a)  prior to the shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, if the holders of such series or class or classes shall be entitled to the receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in preference or priority to the holders of shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock;

 

                        (b)  on a parity with shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, whether or not the dividend rates, dividend payment dates, or redemption or liquidation prices per share, or sinking fund provisions, if any, be different from those of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock, if the holders of such stock shall be entitled to the receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the

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case may be, in proportion to their respective dividend rates or liquidation prices, without preference or priority, one over the other, as between the holders of such stock and the holders of shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock; and

 

                        (c)  junior to shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, if such class shall be Common Stock or if the holders of shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in preference or priority to the holders of shares of such series or class or classes.

 

            9.   Priority of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock .  The shares of 2012 ESOP Preferred Stock will rank on a parity, both as to payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, with the Company’s 2003 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2004 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2005 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2006 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2007 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2008 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2010 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock and its 2011 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock. 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Certificate of Designations to be signed by John G. Stumpf, its Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, and attested by Jeannine E. Zahn, its Assistant Secretary, whereby such President and Chief Executive Officer affirms, under penalties of perjury, that this Certificate of Designations is the act and deed of the Company and that the facts stated herein are true, this 10th day of January, 2012.

 

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

 

 

 

By         /s/ John G. Stumpf                                  

John G. Stumpf

i)                             Chairman, President and

ii)                           Chief Executive Officer

 

 

Attest:

 

/s/ Jeannine E. Zahn                                        

Jeannine E. Zahn

Assistant Secretary

 

[As filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on January 10, 2012.]

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

_____________________

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION
Pursuant to Section 151(g) of the
General Corporation Law
of the State of Delaware
_____________________

NON-CUMULATIVE PERPETUAL CLASS A PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES N
(Without Par Value)

_____________________

                        WELLS FARGO & COMPANY, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “ Corporation ”), HEREBY CERTIFIES that, pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “ Board of Directors ”) by the provisions of the Restated Certificate of

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Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended, which authorize the issuance of not more than 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value, and pursuant to authority conferred upon the Securities Committee of the Board of Directors (the “ Committee ”) in accordance with Section 141(c) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “ General Corporation Law ”), the following resolutions were duly adopted by the Committee pursuant to the unanimous written consent of the Committee duly adopted on August 14, 2012, in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

 

                        Resolved, that pursuant to the authority vested in the Committee and in accordance with the resolutions of the Board of Directors dated January 27, 2009, the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the By-laws of the Corporation, and applicable law, a series of Preferred Stock, no par value, of the Corporation be and hereby is created, and that the designation and number of shares of such series, and the voting and other powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, of the shares of such series, are as follows:

 

RIGHTS AND PREFERENCES

 

            Section 1.        Designation .  The shares of such series of Preferred Stock shall be designated Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock, Series N, with no par value and a liquidation preference amount of $25,000 per share  (the “ Series N Preferred Stock ”).  Each share of Series N Preferred Stock shall be identical in all respects to every other share of Series N Preferred Stock except with respect to the date from which dividends may accrue. Series N Preferred Stock will rank equally with Parity Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation and will rank senior to Junior Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and/or the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

 

            Section 2.        Number of Shares .  The number of authorized shares of Series N Preferred Stock shall be 30,000.  Such number may from time to time be increased (but not in excess of the total number of authorized shares of Preferred Stock) or decreased (but not below the number of shares of Series N Preferred Stock then outstanding) by further resolution duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation and by the filing of a certificate pursuant to the provisions of the General Corporation Law stating that such increase or decrease, as the case may be, has been so authorized.  The Corporation shall have the authority to issue fractional shares of Series N Preferred Stock.

Section 3.        Definitions .  As used herein with respect to Series N Preferred Stock:

Business Day ” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to close in New York, New York.

Certificate of Designation ” means this Certificate of Designation relating to the Series N Preferred Stock, as it may be amended from time to time.

“Common Stock” means the common stock of the Corporation, par value $1⅔ per share, as the same exists at the date of this Certificate of Designation or as such stock may be constituted from time to time.

Depositary Company ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6(d) hereof.

“Dividend Payment Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(a) hereof.

Dividend Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(a) hereof.

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DTC ” means The Depository Trust Company, together with its successors and assigns.

 “Junior Stock ” means the Common Stock and any other class or series of stock of the Corporation now existing or hereafter authorized over which the Series N Preferred Stock has preference or priority in the payment of dividends or in the distribution of assets on any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

Liquidation Preference ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(a) hereof.

Nonpayment Event ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(b).

Parity Stock ” means any other class or series of stock of the Corporation now existing or hereafter authorized that ranks on par with the Series N Preferred Stock in the payment of dividends (whether such dividends are cumulative or non-cumulative) or in the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

Preference Stock ” means any and all series of preference stock, having no par value, of the Corporation. 

Preferred Stock ” means any and all series of preferred stock, having no par value, of the Corporation, including the Series N Preferred Stock.

Preferred Stock Directors ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(b).

Regulatory Capital Treatment Event ” means the Corporation’s reasonable determination that as a result of any (i) amendment to, or change (including any announced prospective change) in, the laws or regulations of the United States or any political subdivision of or in the United States that is enacted or becomes effective after the initial issuance of any shares of Series N Preferred Stock; (ii) proposed change in those laws or regulations that is announced or becomes effective after the initial issuance of any shares of Series N Preferred Stock; or (iii) official administrative decision or judicial decision or administrative action or other official pronouncement interpreting or applying those laws or regulations that is announced after the initial issuance of any shares of Series N Preferred Stock, there is more than an insubstantial risk that the Corporation will not be entitled to treat the full liquidation preference amount of all shares of Series N Preferred Stock then outstanding as Tier 1 capital (or its equivalent) for purposes of the capital adequacy guidelines or regulations of the appropriate federal banking agency, as then in effect and applicable, for as long as any share of Series N Preferred Stock is outstanding.

Series N Preferred Stock ” has the meaning set forth in Section 1 hereof.

iii)                                                                                         Voting Parity Stock ” means any Parity Stock having similar voting rights as the Series N Preferred Stock.

iv)                                                                                           

            Section 4.        Dividends.

(a)        Rate .  Dividends on the Series N Preferred Stock will not be mandatory.  Holders of Series N Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, but only out of assets legally available therefor, non-cumulative cash dividends on the liquidation preference amount of $25,000 per share of the Series N Preferred Stock, payable quarterly in arrears on the 15th day of March, June, September and December of each year (commencing on December 15, 2012); provided , however , if any such day is not a Business Day, then payment of any dividend otherwise payable on that date will be made on the

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next succeeding day that is a Business Day, without any interest or other payment in respect of such delay (each such day on which dividends are payable a “ Dividend Payment Date ”).  A “ Dividend Period ” means the period from, and including, a Dividend Payment Date to, but excluding, the next succeeding Dividend Payment Date, except for the initial Dividend Period, which will be the period from, and including, August 16, 2012 to, but excluding, December 15, 2012.  Dividends on each share of Series N Preferred Stock will accrue at a rate per annum equal to 5.20%.  The record date for payment of dividends on the Series N Preferred Stock shall be the last Business Day of the calendar month immediately preceding the month during which the Dividend Payment Date falls or such other date as determined by the Corporation’s Board of Directors.  The amount of dividends payable shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.  Dollar amounts resulting from that calculation will be rounded to the nearest cent, with one-half cent being rounded upward.

(b)       Non-Cumulative Dividends .  Dividends on shares of Series N Preferred Stock shall be non-cumulative.  To the extent that any dividends payable on the shares of Series N Preferred Stock on any Dividend Payment Date are not declared prior to such Dividend Payment Date, then such dividends shall not cumulate and shall cease to accrue and be payable, and the Corporation shall have no obligation to pay, and the holders of Series N Preferred Stock shall have no right to receive, dividends accrued for such Dividend Period on the Dividend Payment Date for such Dividend Period or at any time in the future or interest with respect to such dividends, whether or not dividends are declared for any subsequent Dividend Period with respect to Series N Preferred Stock or any other series of authorized Preferred Stock, Preference Stock, or Common Stock of the Corporation.

(c)        Priority of Dividends .  So long as any shares of Series N Preferred Stock remain outstanding,

 

(1)                no dividend shall be declared and paid or set aside for payment and no distribution shall be declared and made or set aside for payment on any Common Stock, and no shares of Common Stock shall be repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation, directly or indirectly, nor shall any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such Common Stock by the Corporation (other than (i) a dividend payable in Common Stock or (ii) the acquisition of shares of Common Stock in exchange for, or through application of proceeds of the sale of, shares of Common Stock);

 

(2)                no dividend shall be declared and paid or set aside for payment and no distribution shall be declared and made or set aside for payment on any Junior Stock other than Common Stock, and no shares of Junior Stock other than Common Stock shall be repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation, directly or indirectly, nor shall any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such Junior Stock other than Common Stock by the Corporation (other than (i) a dividend payable solely in shares of Junior Stock, (ii) any dividend in connection with the implementation of a stockholder rights plan, or the redemption or repurchase of any rights under any such plan, (iii) any dividend in the form of stock, warrants, options or other rights where the dividend stock or stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants, options or other rights is the same stock as that on which the dividend is being paid or ranks equally with or junior to such stock, (iv) as a result of a reclassification of Junior Stock other than Common Stock for or into other Junior Stock, (v) the exchange or conversion of one share of Junior Stock other than Common Stock for or into another share of Junior Stock, (vi) through the use of proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of Junior Stock, (vii) any purchase, redemption or other acquisition of Junior Stock other than Common Stock pursuant to any of the Corporation’s or any of its subsidiaries’ employee, consultant or director incentive or benefit plans or arrangements (including any employment, severance or consulting arrangements) adopted before or after August 9, 2012, (viii) any purchase of fractional interests in shares of Junior Stock other than Common Stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such Junior Stock other than Common Stock or the securities being converted or exchanged, (ix) the purchase of Junior Stock other than Common Stock by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, or any other affiliate of the Corporation, in connection with the distribution thereof or (x) the purchase of Junior Stock other than Common

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Stock by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, or any other affiliate of the Corporation, in connection with market-making or other secondary market activities in the ordinary course of business); and

 

(3)                no shares of Parity Stock will be repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation otherwise than pursuant to pro rata offers to purchase all, or a pro rata portion, of the Series N Preferred Stock and such Parity Stock during a Dividend Period (other than (i) as a result of a reclassification of Parity Stock for or into other Parity Stock or Junior Stock, (ii) the exchange or conversion of one share of Parity Stock for or into another share of Parity Stock or Junior Stock, (iii) through the use of proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of Parity Stock or Junior Stock, (iv) any purchase, redemption or other acquisition of Parity Stock pursuant to any of the Corporation’s or any of its subsidiaries’ employee, consultant or director incentive or benefit plans or arrangements (including any employment, severance or consulting arrangements) adopted before or after August 9, 2012, (v) any purchase of fractional interests in shares of Parity Stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such Parity Stock or the securities being converted or exchanged, (vi) the purchase of Parity Stock by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, or any other affiliate of the Corporation, in connection with the distribution thereof or (vii) the purchase of Parity Stock by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, or any other affiliate of the Corporation, in connection with market-making or other secondary market activities in the ordinary course of business),

 

unless, in each case, the full dividends for the then-current Dividend Period on all outstanding shares of the Series N Preferred Stock have been declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment of those dividends has been set aside.

 

Subject to the succeeding sentence, for so long as any shares of Series N Preferred Stock remain outstanding, no dividends shall be declared, paid, or set aside for payment on any Parity Stock for any period unless full dividends on all outstanding shares of Series N Preferred Stock for the then-current Dividend Period have been paid in full or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set aside.  To the extent the Corporation declares dividends on the Series N Preferred Stock and on any Parity Stock but cannot make full payment of those declared dividends, the Corporation will allocate the dividend payments on a proportional basis among the holders of shares of Series N Preferred Stock and the holders of any Parity Stock then outstanding where the terms of such Parity Stock provide similar dividend rights. 

 

            Subject to the foregoing, and not otherwise, such dividends (payable in cash, stock or otherwise) as may be determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the board of Directors of the Corporation may be declared and paid on the Common Stock and any other stock that is Parity Stock or Junior Stock, from time to time out of any assets legally available for such payment, and the shares of Series N Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to participate in any such dividends.

Section 5.        Liquidation Rights.

(a)        Liquidation .  In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, holders of Series N Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive in full out of assets available for distribution to its stockholders before any distribution or payment out of the assets of the Corporation may be made to or set aside for the holders of the Common Stock or any other Junior Stock, and subject to the rights of the holders of Parity Stock or any stock of the Corporation ranking senior to the Series N Preferred Stock as to such distribution, a liquidating distribution in the amount of $25,000 per share, plus an amount equal to any dividends which have been declared but not yet paid, without accumulation of any undeclared dividends, to the date of liquidation (the “ Liquidation Preference ”).  The holders of Series N Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any further payments in the event of any such voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation other than what is expressly provided for in this Section 5.

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(b)       Partial Payment .  If the assets of the Corporation are not sufficient to pay in full the Liquidation Preference to all holders of Series N Preferred Stock and all holders of any Parity Stock, the amounts paid to the holders of Series N Preferred Stock and to the holders of all Parity Stock shall be pro rata in accordance with the respective aggregate liquidation preference of Series N Preferred Stock and all such Parity Stock. 

(c)        Residual Distributions .  If the Liquidation Preference has been paid in full to all holders of Series N Preferred Stock and all other amounts payable upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation have been paid in full to all holders of any Parity Stock, the holders of Common Stock and any other Junior Stock shall be entitled to receive all remaining assets of the Corporation according to their respective rights and preferences.

(d)       Merger, Consolidation and Sale of Assets Not Liquidation .  For purposes of this Section 5, the sale, conveyance, exchange or transfer (for cash, shares of stock, securities or other consideration) of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Corporation shall not be deemed a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, nor shall the merger, consolidation or any other business combination transaction of the Corporation into or with any other corporation or person or the merger, consolidation or any other business combination transaction of any other corporation or person into or with the Corporation be deemed to be a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

Section 6.        Redemption.

(a)        Optional Redemption .  The Corporation, at the option of its Board of Directors or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, may redeem, subject to the prior approval of the Federal Reserve Board, out of funds legally available therefor, in whole or in part, the shares of Series N Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, at any time on any Dividend Payment Date on or after September 15, 2017, upon notice given as provided in Section 6(b) below.  The redemption price for shares of Series N Preferred Stock shall be $25,000 per share plus an amount equal to any dividends that have been declared but not paid up to the redemption date without accumulation of any undeclared dividends.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, within 90 days of the Corporation’s good faith determination that a Regulatory Capital Treatment Event has occurred, the Corporation, at the option of its Board of Directors or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, may, subject to the approval of the appropriate federal banking agency, redeem out of funds legally available therefor, in whole, but not in part, the shares of Series N Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, prior to September 15, 2017, upon notice given as provided in Section 6(b) below.  The redemption price for shares of Series N Preferred Stock shall be $25,000 per share plus an amount equal to any dividends that have been declared but not paid, without accumulation of any undeclared dividends.

(b)       Notice of Redemption .  Notice of every redemption of shares of Series N Preferred Stock shall be mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the holders of record of such shares to be redeemed at their respective last addresses appearing on the stock register of the Corporation.  Such mailing shall be at least 40 days and not more than 70 days before the date fixed for redemption.  Any notice mailed as provided in this Section 6(b) shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the holder receives such notice, but failure duly to give such notice by mail, or any defect in such notice or in the mailing thereof, to any holder of shares of Series N Preferred Stock designated for redemption shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other shares of Series N Preferred Stock.  Each notice shall state (i) the redemption date; (ii) the number of shares of Series N Preferred Stock to be redeemed and, if fewer than all the shares held by such holder are to be redeemed, if applicable, the number of such shares to be redeemed from such holder; (iii) the redemption price; (iv) the place or places where the certificates for those shares are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price; and (v) that dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease

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to accrue on the redemption date.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Series N Preferred Stock is held in book-entry form through DTC, the Corporation may give such notice in any manner permitted by DTC. 

(c)        Partial Redemption .  In case of any redemption of only part of the shares of Series N Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, the shares of Series N Preferred Stock to be redeemed shall be selected either pro rata from the holders of record of Series N Preferred Stock in proportion to the number of Series N Preferred Stock held by such holders or in such other manner as the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation may determine to be fair and equitable.  Subject to the provisions of this Section 6, the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors shall have full power and authority to prescribe the terms and conditions upon which shares of Series N Preferred Stock shall be redeemed from time to time.

(d)       Effectiveness of Redemption .  If notice of redemption has been duly given and if on or before the redemption date specified in the notice all funds necessary for the redemption have been irrevocably set aside by the Corporation, separate and apart from its other assets, in trust for the pro rata benefit of the holders of the shares called for redemption, so as to be and continue to be available therefor, or deposited by the Corporation with a bank or trust company selected by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors (the “ Depositary Company ”) in trust for the pro rata benefit of the holders of the shares called for redemption, then, notwithstanding that any certificate for any share so called for redemption has not been surrendered for cancellation, on and after the redemption date all shares so called for redemption shall cease to be outstanding, all dividends with respect to such shares shall cease to accrue after such redemption date, and all rights with respect to such shares shall forthwith on such redemption date cease and terminate, except only the right of the holders  thereof to receive the amount payable on such redemption from the Depository Company at any time after the redemption date from the funds so deposited, without interest.  The Corporation shall be entitled to receive, from time to time, from the Depositary Company any interest accrued on such funds, and the holders of any shares called for redemption shall have no claim to any such interest.  Any funds so deposited and unclaimed at the end of two years from the redemption date shall, to the extent permitted by law, be released or repaid to the Corporation, after which time the holders of the shares so called for redemption shall look only to the Corporation for payment of the redemption price of such shares.

Section 7.        Voting Rights.

(a)        General.  The holders of Series N Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to vote on any matter except as set forth in paragraph 7(b) below or as required by applicable law.

(b)       Right To Elect Two Directors Upon Nonpayment Events.  Whenever dividends payable on any shares of Series N Preferred Stock or any class or series of Voting Parity Stock have not been declared and paid in an aggregate amount equal to, as to any class or series, at least six quarterly Dividend Periods or their equivalent, whether or not for consecutive Dividend Periods (a “ Nonpayment Event ”), the holders of the outstanding Series N Preferred Stock, voting together as a class with holders of Voting Parity Stock whose voting rights are exercisable, will be entitled to vote for the election of two additional directors of the Corporation’s Board of Directors at the Corporation’s next annual meeting of stockholders and at each subsequent annual meeting of stockholders (the “ Preferred Stock Directors ”) by a plurality of the votes cast; provided that the Board of Directors shall at no time include more than two Preferred Stock Directors (including, for purposes of this limitation, all directors that the holders of any series of Voting Parity Stock are entitled to elect pursuant to like voting rights).  Upon the vesting of such right of such holders, the maximum authorized number of members of the Board of Directors shall automatically be increased by two and the two vacancies so created shall be filled by vote of the holders of the outstanding Series N Preferred Stock (together with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Voting Parity Stock).  At elections for such directors, each holder of the Series N Preferred Stock shall be entitled to 25 votes for each share held (the holders of shares of any other series of Voting Parity Stock being entitled to such number of votes, if any, for

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each share of such stock as may be granted to them).  The right of the holders of the Series N Preferred Stock (voting together as a class with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Voting Parity Stock) to elect Preferred Stock Directors shall continue until such time as the Corporation has paid in full dividends for the equivalent of at least four quarterly Dividend Periods or their equivalent, at which time such right with respect to the Series N Preferred Stock shall terminate, except as provided by law, and subject to revesting in the event of each and every subsequent default of the character described in this Section 7(b).

Upon any termination of the right of the holders of all shares of Series N Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock to vote for Preferred Stock Directors, the term of office of all Preferred Stock Directors then in office elected by only those holders voting as a class shall terminate immediately.  Any Preferred Stock Director may be removed at any time without cause by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Series N Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock, when they have the voting rights described above (voting together as a class). In case any vacancy shall occur among the Preferred Stock Directors, a successor may be elected by a plurality of the votes cast by the holders of Series N Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock having the voting rights described above, voting together as a class, unless the vacancy has already been filled. The Preferred Stock Directors shall each be entitled to one vote per director on any matter that shall come before the Board of Directors for a vote.  Whenever the term of office of the directors elected by such holders voting as a class shall end and the special voting powers vested in such holders as provided in this Section 7(b) shall have expired, the number of directors shall be such number as may be provided for in the By-Laws irrespective of any increase made pursuant to this Section 7(b).

(c)     Other Voting Rights .  In addition to any other vote required by law or the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, so long as any shares of the Series N Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the vote or consent of the holders of the outstanding shares of Series N Preferred Stock and outstanding shares of all other series of Voting Parity Stock entitled to vote on the matter, by a vote of at least 66 2/3% in voting power of all such outstanding Series N Preferred Stock and such Voting Parity Stock, voting together as a class, given in person or by proxy, either in writing without a meeting or at any meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary to permit, effect or validate any one or more of the following actions, whether or not such approval is required by Delaware law: (i) the issuance of any class or series of Preferred Stock or Preference Stock ranking senior to the Series N Preferred Stock in the payment of dividends or the distribution of assets in the event of the Corporation’s voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up; (ii) any amendment, alteration or repeal of any provision of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, including the Certificate of Designation, or the Bylaws that would adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series N Preferred Stock; (iii) any amendment or alteration of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, including the Certificate of Designation, or Bylaws to authorize, create, or increase the authorized amount of, any shares of, or any securities convertible into shares of, any class or series of the Corporation’s capital stock ranking senior to the Series N Preferred Stock with respect to either the payment of dividends or in the distribution of assets in the event of the Corporation’s voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up; or (iv) any consummation of a reclassification involving the Series N Preferred Stock or a merger or consolidation with another corporation or other entity, except holders of the Series N Preferred Stock will have no right to vote under this section 7(c)(iv) if in each case (a) the shares of Series N Preferred Stock remain outstanding or, in the case of any such merger or consolidation with respect to which the Corporation is not the surviving or resulting entity, are converted into or exchanged for preference securities of the surviving or resulting entity or its ultimate parent, and (b) such shares of Series N Preferred Stock remaining outstanding or such preference securities, as the case may be, have such rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers, taken as a whole, as are not materially less favorable to the holders thereof than the rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers of the Series N Preferred Stock, taken as a whole; provided, however , that any authorization, creation or increase in the authorized amount of or issuance of the Series N Preferred Stock or any Parity Stock or Junior Stock or any securities convertible into any class or series of Parity Stock (whether dividends payable in respect of such Parity Stock are cumulative or non-cumulative) or Junior Stock will be deemed not to adversely affect

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the rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series N Preferred Stock, and holders of the Series N Preferred Stock shall have no right to vote thereon.

If any amendment, alteration, repeal, reclassification, merger or consolidation specified in this Section 7(c) would adversely affect one or more but not all series of voting Preferred Stock (including the Series N Preferred Stock), then only those series affected by and entitled to vote on the matter shall vote on the matter together as a  class (in lieu of all other series of Preferred Stock).

Each holder of the Series N Preferred Stock will have 25 votes per share on any matter on which holders of the Series N Preferred Stock are entitled to vote, whether separately or together with any other series of stock of the Corporation (the holders of any shares of any other series of stock being entitled to such number of votes, if any, for each share of stock as may be granted to them), pursuant to Delaware law or otherwise, including by written consent.

(1)           (d)       Changes after Provision for Redemption.  No vote or consent of the holders of Series N Preferred Stock shall be required pursuant to Section 7(b) or (c) above if, at or prior to the time when any such vote or consent would otherwise be required pursuant to such Section, all outstanding Series N Preferred Stock shall have been redeemed, or notice of redemption has been given and sufficient funds shall have been irrevocably deposited in trust to effect such redemption.

 

(e)        Procedures for Voting and Consents. The rules and procedures for calling and conducting any meeting of the holders of Series N Preferred Stock (including, without limitation, the fixing of a record date in connection therewith), the solicitation and use of proxies at such a meeting, the obtaining of written consents and any other aspect or matter with regard to such a meeting or such consents shall be governed by any rules the Board of Directors, in its discretion, may adopt from time to time, which rules and procedures shall conform to the requirements of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the Bylaws, applicable law and any national securities exchange or other trading facility in which the Series N Preferred Stock is listed or traded at the time.

Section 8.        Preemption and Conversion .  The holders of Series N Preferred Stock shall not have any rights of preemption or rights to convert such Series N Preferred Stock into shares of any other class of capital stock of the Corporation.

Section 9.        Reacquired Shares .  Shares of Series N Preferred Stock which have been issued and redeemed or otherwise purchased or acquired by the Corporation shall be restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock without designation as to series.

Section 10.      No Sinking Fund .  Shares of Series N Preferred Stock are not subject to the operation of a sinking fund.

Section 11.      Additional Classes or Series of Stock .  Notwithstanding anything set forth in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or this Certificate of Designation to the contrary, the Board of Directors of the Corporation, or any authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, (i) without the vote of the holders of the Series N Preferred Stock, may authorize and issue additional shares of Junior Stock and Parity Stock and (ii) with the requisite vote of the holders of the Series N Preferred Stock and Parity Stock entitled to vote thereon, may authorize and issue any additional class or series of Preferred Stock or Preference Stock senior to the Series N Preferred Stock as to the payment of dividends and/or the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

 

 

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                        In Witness Whereof, Wells Fargo & Company has caused this Certificate of Designation to be signed by Barbara S. Brett, its Senior Vice President and Assistant Treasurer, and Jeannine E. Zahn, its Assistant Secretary, this 14 th day of August, 2012.

 

Wells Fargo & Company

By

/s/ Barbara S. Brett

 

Barbara S. Brett, Senior Vice President and Assistant Treasurer

 

 

/s/ Jeannine E. Zahn                           
Jeannine E. Zahn, Assistant Secretary

 

[As filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on August 15, 2012.]

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

_____________________

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION
Pursuant to Section 151(g) of the
General Corporation Law
of the State of Delaware
_____________________

NON-CUMULATIVE PERPETUAL CLASS A PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES O
(Without Par Value)

_____________________

                        WELLS FARGO & COMPANY, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “ Corporation ”), HEREBY CERTIFIES that, pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “ Board of Directors ”) by the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended, which authorize the issuance of not more than 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value, and pursuant to authority conferred upon the Securities Committee of the Board of Directors (the “ Committee ”) in accordance with Section 141(c) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “ General Corporation Law ”), the following resolutions were duly adopted by the Committee pursuant to the unanimous written consent of the Committee duly adopted on November 16, 2012, in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

 

                        Resolved, that pursuant to the authority vested in the Committee and in accordance with the resolutions of the Board of Directors dated January 27, 2009, the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the By-laws of the Corporation, and applicable law, a series of Preferred Stock, no par value, of the Corporation be and hereby is created, and that the designation and number of shares of such series, and the voting and other powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, of the shares of such series, are as follows:

 

RIGHTS AND PREFERENCES

 

            Section 1.        Designation .  The shares of such series of Preferred Stock shall be designated Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock, Series O, with no par value and a liquidation preference amount

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of $25,000 per share  (the “ Series O Preferred Stock ”).  Each share of Series O Preferred Stock shall be identical in all respects to every other share of Series O Preferred Stock except with respect to the date from which dividends may accrue. Series O Preferred Stock will rank equally with Parity Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation and will rank senior to Junior Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and/or the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

 

            Section 2.        Number of Shares .  The number of authorized shares of Series O Preferred Stock shall be 27,600.  Such number may from time to time be increased (but not in excess of the total number of authorized shares of Preferred Stock) or decreased (but not below the number of shares of Series O Preferred Stock then outstanding) by further resolution duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation and by the filing of a certificate pursuant to the provisions of the General Corporation Law stating that such increase or decrease, as the case may be, has been so authorized.  The Corporation shall have the authority to issue fractional shares of Series O Preferred Stock.

Section 3.        Definitions .  As used herein with respect to Series O Preferred Stock:

Business Day ” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to close in New York, New York.

Certificate of Designation ” means this Certificate of Designation relating to the Series O Preferred Stock, as it may be amended from time to time.

“Common Stock” means the common stock of the Corporation, par value $1⅔ per share, as the same exists at the date of this Certificate of Designation or as such stock may be constituted from time to time.

Depositary Company ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6(d) hereof.

“Dividend Payment Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(a) hereof.

Dividend Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(a) hereof.

DTC ” means The Depository Trust Company, together with its successors and assigns.

 “Junior Stock ” means the Common Stock and any other class or series of stock of the Corporation now existing or hereafter authorized over which the Series O Preferred Stock has preference or priority in the payment of dividends or in the distribution of assets on any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

Liquidation Preference ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(a) hereof.

Nonpayment Event ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(b).

Parity Stock ” means any other class or series of stock of the Corporation now existing or hereafter authorized that ranks on par with the Series O Preferred Stock in the payment of dividends (whether such dividends are cumulative or non-cumulative) or in the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

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Preference Stock ” means any and all series of preference stock, having no par value, of the Corporation. 

Preferred Stock ” means any and all series of preferred stock, having no par value, of the Corporation, including the Series O Preferred Stock.

Preferred Stock Directors ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(b).

Regulatory Capital Treatment Event ” means the Corporation’s reasonable determination that as a result of any (i) amendment to, clarification of, or change (including any announced prospective change) in, the laws or regulations of the United States or any political subdivision of or in the United States that is enacted or becomes effective on or after November 13, 2012; (ii) proposed change in those laws or regulations that is announced or becomes effective on or after November 13, 2012; or (iii) official administrative decision or judicial decision or administrative action or other official pronouncement interpreting or applying those laws or regulations that is announced on or after November 13, 2012, there is more than an insubstantial risk that the Corporation will not be entitled to treat the full liquidation preference amount of all shares of Series O Preferred Stock then outstanding as Tier 1 capital (or its equivalent) for purposes of the capital adequacy guidelines or regulations of the appropriate federal banking agency, as then in effect and applicable, for as long as any share of Series O Preferred Stock is outstanding.

Series O Preferred Stock ” has the meaning set forth in Section 1 hereof.

v)                                                                                           Voting Parity Stock ” means any Parity Stock having similar voting rights as the Series O Preferred Stock.

 

vi)                     Section 4.        Dividends.

(a)        Rate .  Dividends on the Series O Preferred Stock will not be mandatory.  Holders of Series O Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, but only out of assets legally available therefor, non-cumulative cash dividends on the liquidation preference amount of $25,000 per share of the Series O Preferred Stock, payable quarterly in arrears on the 15th day of March, June, September and December of each year (commencing on March 15, 2013); provided , however , if any such day is not a Business Day, then payment of any dividend otherwise payable on that date will be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day, without any interest or other payment in respect of such delay (each such day on which dividends are payable a “ Dividend Payment Date ”).  A “ Dividend Period ” means the period from, and including, a Dividend Payment Date to, but excluding, the next succeeding Dividend Payment Date, except for the initial Dividend Period, which will be the period from, and including, November 20, 2012 to, but excluding, March 15, 2013.  Dividends on each share of Series O Preferred Stock will accrue at a rate per annum equal to 5.125%.  The record date for payment of dividends on the Series O Preferred Stock shall be the last Business Day of the calendar month immediately preceding the month during which the Dividend Payment Date falls or such other date as determined by the Corporation’s Board of Directors.  The amount of dividends payable shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.  Dollar amounts resulting from that calculation will be rounded to the nearest cent, with one-half cent being rounded upward.

(b)       Non-Cumulative Dividends .  Dividends on shares of Series O Preferred Stock shall be non-cumulative.  To the extent that any dividends payable on the shares of Series O Preferred Stock on any Dividend Payment Date are not declared prior to such Dividend Payment Date, then such dividends shall not cumulate and shall cease to accrue and be payable, and the Corporation shall have no obligation to pay, and the holders of Series O Preferred Stock shall have no right to receive, dividends accrued for such Dividend Period on the Dividend Payment Date for such Dividend Period or at any time in the future or interest with respect to

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such dividends, whether or not dividends are declared for any subsequent Dividend Period with respect to Series O Preferred Stock or any other series of authorized Preferred Stock, Preference Stock, or Common Stock of the Corporation.

(c)        Priority of Dividends .  So long as any shares of Series O Preferred Stock remain outstanding,

 

(1) no dividend shall be declared and paid or set aside for payment and no distribution shall be declared and made or set aside for payment on any Common Stock, and no shares of Common Stock shall be repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation, directly or indirectly, nor shall any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such Common Stock by the Corporation (other than (i) a dividend payable in Common Stock or (ii) the acquisition of shares of Common Stock in exchange for, or through application of proceeds of the sale of, shares of Common Stock);

 

(2) no dividend shall be declared and paid or set aside for payment and no distribution shall be declared and made or set aside for payment on any Junior Stock other than Common Stock, and no shares of Junior Stock other than Common Stock shall be repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation, directly or indirectly, nor shall any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such Junior Stock other than Common Stock by the Corporation (other than (i) a dividend payable solely in shares of Junior Stock, (ii) any dividend in connection with the implementation of a stockholder rights plan, or the redemption or repurchase of any rights under any such plan, (iii) any dividend in the form of stock, warrants, options or other rights where the dividend stock or stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants, options or other rights is the same stock as that on which the dividend is being paid or ranks equally with or junior to such stock, (iv) as a result of a reclassification of Junior Stock other than Common Stock for or into other Junior Stock, (v) the exchange or conversion of one share of Junior Stock other than Common Stock for or into another share of Junior Stock, (vi) through the use of proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of Junior Stock, (vii) any purchase, redemption or other acquisition of Junior Stock other than Common Stock pursuant to any of the Corporation’s or any of its subsidiaries’ employee, consultant or director incentive or benefit plans or arrangements (including any employment, severance or consulting arrangements) adopted before or after November 13, 2012, (viii) any purchase of fractional interests in shares of Junior Stock other than Common Stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such Junior Stock other than Common Stock or the securities being converted or exchanged, (ix) the purchase of Junior Stock other than Common Stock by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, or any other affiliate of the Corporation, in connection with the distribution thereof or (x) the purchase of Junior Stock other than Common Stock by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, or any other affiliate of the Corporation, in connection with market-making or other secondary market activities in the ordinary course of business); and

 

(3) no shares of Parity Stock will be repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation otherwise than pursuant to pro rata offers to purchase all, or a pro rata portion, of the Series O Preferred Stock and such Parity Stock during a Dividend Period (other than (i) as a result of a reclassification of Parity Stock for or into other Parity Stock or Junior Stock, (ii) the exchange or conversion of one share of Parity Stock for or into another share of Parity Stock or Junior Stock, (iii) through the use of proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of Parity Stock or Junior Stock, (iv) any purchase, redemption or other acquisition of Parity Stock pursuant to any of the Corporation’s or any of its subsidiaries’ employee, consultant or director incentive or benefit plans or arrangements (including any employment, severance or consulting arrangements) adopted before or after November 13, 2012, (v) any purchase of fractional interests in shares of Parity Stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such Parity Stock or the securities being converted or exchanged, (vi) the purchase of Parity Stock by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, or any other affiliate of the Corporation, in connection with the distribution thereof or (vii) the purchase of Parity Stock by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, or any other affiliate of the Corporation, in connection with market-making or other secondary market activities in the ordinary course of business),

 

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unless, in each case, the full dividends for the then-current Dividend Period on all outstanding shares of the Series O Preferred Stock have been declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment of those dividends has been set aside.

 

  Subject to the succeeding sentence, for so long as any shares of Series O Preferred Stock remain outstanding, no dividends shall be declared, paid, or set aside for payment on any Parity Stock for any period unless full dividends on all outstanding shares of Series O Preferred Stock for the then-current Dividend Period have been paid in full or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set aside.  To the extent the Corporation declares dividends on the Series O Preferred Stock and on any Parity Stock but cannot make full payment of those declared dividends, the Corporation will allocate the dividend payments on a proportional basis among the holders of shares of Series O Preferred Stock and the holders of any Parity Stock then outstanding where the terms of such Parity Stock provide similar dividend rights. 

 

            Subject to the foregoing, and not otherwise, such dividends (payable in cash, stock or otherwise) as may be determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the board of Directors of the Corporation may be declared and paid on the Common Stock and any other stock that is Parity Stock or Junior Stock, from time to time out of any assets legally available for such payment, and the shares of Series O Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to participate in any such dividends.

 

Section 5.        Liquidation Rights.

(a)        Liquidation .  In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, holders of Series O Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive in full out of assets available for distribution to its stockholders before any distribution or payment out of the assets of the Corporation may be made to or set aside for the holders of the Common Stock or any other Junior Stock, and subject to the rights of the holders of Parity Stock or any stock of the Corporation ranking senior to the Series O Preferred Stock as to such distribution, a liquidating distribution in the amount of $25,000 per share, plus an amount equal to any dividends which have been declared but not yet paid, without accumulation of any undeclared dividends, to the date of liquidation (the “ Liquidation Preference ”).  The holders of Series O Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any further payments in the event of any such voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation other than what is expressly provided for in this Section 5.

(b)       Partial Payment .  If the assets of the Corporation are not sufficient to pay in full the Liquidation Preference to all holders of Series O Preferred Stock and all holders of any Parity Stock, the amounts paid to the holders of Series O Preferred Stock and to the holders of all Parity Stock shall be pro rata in accordance with the respective aggregate liquidation preference of Series O Preferred Stock and all such Parity Stock. 

(c)        Residual Distributions .  If the Liquidation Preference has been paid in full to all holders of Series O Preferred Stock and all other amounts payable upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation have been paid in full to all holders of any Parity Stock, the holders of Common Stock and any other Junior Stock shall be entitled to receive all remaining assets of the Corporation according to their respective rights and preferences.

(d)       Merger, Consolidation and Sale of Assets Not Liquidation .  For purposes of this Section 5, the sale, conveyance, exchange or transfer (for cash, shares of stock, securities or other consideration) of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Corporation shall not be deemed a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, nor shall the merger, consolidation or any other business combination transaction of the Corporation into or with any other corporation or person or the merger, consolidation or any other business combination transaction of any other corporation or person into

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or with the Corporation be deemed to be a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

Section 6.        Redemption.

(a)        Optional Redemption .  The Corporation, at the option of its Board of Directors or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, may redeem, subject to the prior approval of the Federal Reserve Board, out of funds legally available therefor, in whole or in part, the shares of Series O Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, at any time on any Dividend Payment Date on or after December 15, 2017, upon notice given as provided in Section 6(b) below.  The redemption price for shares of Series O Preferred Stock shall be $25,000 per share plus an amount equal to any dividends that have been declared but not paid up to the redemption date without accumulation of any undeclared dividends.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, within 90 days of the Corporation’s good faith determination that a Regulatory Capital Treatment Event has occurred, the Corporation, at the option of its Board of Directors or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, may, subject to the approval of the appropriate federal banking agency, redeem out of funds legally available therefor, in whole, but not in part, the shares of Series O Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, prior to December 15, 2017, upon notice given as provided in Section 6(b) below.  The redemption price for shares of Series O Preferred Stock shall be $25,000 per share plus an amount equal to any dividends that have been declared but not paid, without accumulation of any undeclared dividends.

(b)       Notice of Redemption .  Notice of every redemption of shares of Series O Preferred Stock shall be mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the holders of record of such shares to be redeemed at their respective last addresses appearing on the stock register of the Corporation.  Such mailing shall be at least 40 days and not more than 70 days before the date fixed for redemption.  Any notice mailed as provided in this Section 6(b) shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the holder receives such notice, but failure duly to give such notice by mail, or any defect in such notice or in the mailing thereof, to any holder of shares of Series O Preferred Stock designated for redemption shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other shares of Series O Preferred Stock.  Each notice shall state (i) the redemption date; (ii) the number of shares of Series O Preferred Stock to be redeemed and, if fewer than all the shares held by such holder are to be redeemed, if applicable, the number of such shares to be redeemed from such holder; (iii) the redemption price; (iv) the place or places where the certificates for those shares are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price; and (v) that dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue on the redemption date.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Series O Preferred Stock is held in book-entry form through DTC, the Corporation may give such notice in any manner permitted by DTC. 

(c)        Partial Redemption .  In case of any redemption of only part of the shares of Series O Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, the shares of Series O Preferred Stock to be redeemed shall be selected either pro rata from the holders of record of Series O Preferred Stock in proportion to the number of Series O Preferred Stock held by such holders or in such other manner as the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation may determine to be fair and equitable.  Subject to the provisions of this Section 6, the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors shall have full power and authority to prescribe the terms and conditions upon which shares of Series O Preferred Stock shall be redeemed from time to time.

(d)       Effectiveness of Redemption .  If notice of redemption has been duly given and if on or before the redemption date specified in the notice all funds necessary for the redemption have been irrevocably set aside by the Corporation, separate and apart from its other assets, in trust for the pro rata benefit of the holders of the shares called for redemption, so as to be and continue to be available therefor, or deposited by the Corporation with a bank or trust company selected by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly

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authorized committee of the Board of Directors (the “ Depositary Company ”) in trust for the pro rata benefit of the holders of the shares called for redemption, then, notwithstanding that any certificate for any share so called for redemption has not been surrendered for cancellation, on and after the redemption date all shares so called for redemption shall cease to be outstanding, all dividends with respect to such shares shall cease to accrue after such redemption date, and all rights with respect to such shares shall forthwith on such redemption date cease and terminate, except only the right of the holders  thereof to receive the amount payable on such redemption from the Depository Company at any time after the redemption date from the funds so deposited, without interest.  The Corporation shall be entitled to receive, from time to time, from the Depositary Company any interest accrued on such funds, and the holders of any shares called for redemption shall have no claim to any such interest.  Any funds so deposited and unclaimed at the end of two years from the redemption date shall, to the extent permitted by law, be released or repaid to the Corporation, after which time the holders of the shares so called for redemption shall look only to the Corporation for payment of the redemption price of such shares.

Section 7.        Voting Rights.

(a)        General.  The holders of Series O Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to vote on any matter except as set forth in paragraph 7(b) below or as required by applicable law.

(b)       Right To Elect Two Directors Upon Nonpayment Events.  Whenever dividends payable on any shares of Series O Preferred Stock or any class or series of Voting Parity Stock have not been declared and paid in an aggregate amount equal to, as to any class or series, at least six quarterly Dividend Periods or their equivalent, whether or not for consecutive Dividend Periods (a “ Nonpayment Event ”), the holders of the outstanding Series O Preferred Stock, voting together as a class with holders of Voting Parity Stock whose voting rights are exercisable, will be entitled to vote for the election of two additional directors of the Corporation’s Board of Directors at the Corporation’s next annual meeting of stockholders and at each subsequent annual meeting of stockholders (the “ Preferred Stock Directors ”) by a plurality of the votes cast; provided that the Board of Directors shall at no time include more than two Preferred Stock Directors (including, for purposes of this limitation, all directors that the holders of any series of Voting Parity Stock are entitled to elect pursuant to like voting rights).  Upon the vesting of such right of such holders, the maximum authorized number of members of the Board of Directors shall automatically be increased by two and the two vacancies so created shall be filled by vote of the holders of the outstanding Series O Preferred Stock (together with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Voting Parity Stock).  At elections for such directors, each holder of the Series O Preferred Stock shall be entitled to 25 votes for each share held (the holders of shares of any other series of Voting Parity Stock being entitled to such number of votes, if any, for each share of such stock as may be granted to them).  The right of the holders of the Series O Preferred Stock (voting together as a class with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Voting Parity Stock) to elect Preferred Stock Directors shall continue until such time as the Corporation has paid in full dividends for the equivalent of at least four quarterly Dividend Periods or their equivalent, at which time such right with respect to the Series O Preferred Stock shall terminate, except as provided by law, and subject to revesting in the event of each and every subsequent default of the character described in this Section 7(b).

Upon any termination of the right of the holders of all shares of Series O Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock to vote for Preferred Stock Directors, the term of office of all Preferred Stock Directors then in office elected by only those holders voting as a class shall terminate immediately.  Any Preferred Stock Director may be removed at any time without cause by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Series O Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock, when they have the voting rights described above (voting together as a class). In case any vacancy shall occur among the Preferred Stock Directors, a successor may be elected by a plurality of the votes cast by the holders of Series O Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock having the voting rights described above, voting together as a class, unless the vacancy has already been filled. The Preferred Stock Directors shall each be entitled to one vote per director on any matter that shall come before the Board of Directors for a vote.  Whenever the term of office of the directors elected by such holders voting as a class shall

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end and the special voting powers vested in such holders as provided in this Section 7(b) shall have expired, the number of directors shall be such number as may be provided for in the By-Laws irrespective of any increase made pursuant to this Section 7(b).

(c)     Other Voting Rights .  In addition to any other vote required by law or the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, so long as any shares of the Series O Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the vote or consent of the holders of the outstanding shares of Series O Preferred Stock and outstanding shares of all other series of Voting Parity Stock entitled to vote on the matter, by a vote of at least 66 2/3% in voting power of all such outstanding Series O Preferred Stock and such Voting Parity Stock, voting together as a class, given in person or by proxy, either in writing without a meeting or at any meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary to permit, effect or validate any one or more of the following actions, whether or not such approval is required by Delaware law: (i) the issuance of any class or series of Preferred Stock or Preference Stock ranking senior to the Series O Preferred Stock in the payment of dividends or the distribution of assets in the event of the Corporation’s voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up; (ii) any amendment, alteration or repeal of any provision of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, including the Certificate of Designation, or the Bylaws that would adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series O Preferred Stock; (iii) any amendment or alteration of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, including the Certificate of Designation, or Bylaws to authorize, create, or increase the authorized amount of, any shares of, or any securities convertible into shares of, any class or series of the Corporation’s capital stock ranking senior to the Series O Preferred Stock with respect to either the payment of dividends or in the distribution of assets in the event of the Corporation’s voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up; or (iv) any consummation of a reclassification involving the Series O Preferred Stock or a merger or consolidation with another corporation or other entity, except holders of the Series O Preferred Stock will have no right to vote under this section 7(c)(iv) if in each case (a) the shares of Series O Preferred Stock remain outstanding or, in the case of any such merger or consolidation with respect to which the Corporation is not the surviving or resulting entity, are converted into or exchanged for preference securities of the surviving or resulting entity or its ultimate parent, and (b) such shares of Series O Preferred Stock remaining outstanding or such preference securities, as the case may be, have such rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers, taken as a whole, as are not materially less favorable to the holders thereof than the rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers of the Series O Preferred Stock, taken as a whole; provided, however , that any authorization, creation or increase in the authorized amount of or issuance of the Series O Preferred Stock or any Parity Stock or Junior Stock or any securities convertible into any class or series of Parity Stock (whether dividends payable in respect of such Parity Stock are cumulative or non-cumulative) or Junior Stock will be deemed not to adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series O Preferred Stock, and holders of the Series O Preferred Stock shall have no right to vote thereon.

If any amendment, alteration, repeal, reclassification, merger or consolidation specified in this Section 7(c) would adversely affect one or more but not all series of voting Preferred Stock (including the Series O Preferred Stock), then only those series affected by and entitled to vote on the matter shall vote on the matter together as a  class (in lieu of all other series of Preferred Stock).

 

Each holder of the Series O Preferred Stock will have 25 votes per share on any matter on which holders of the Series O Preferred Stock are entitled to vote, whether separately or together with any other series of stock of the Corporation (the holders of any shares of any other series of stock being entitled to such number of votes, if any, for each share of stock as may be granted to them), pursuant to Delaware law or otherwise, including by written consent.

(1)           (d)       Changes after Provision for Redemption.  No vote or consent of the holders of Series O Preferred Stock shall be required pursuant to Section 7(b) or (c) above if, at or prior to the time when any such vote or consent would otherwise be required pursuant to such Section, all

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outstanding Series O Preferred Stock shall have been redeemed, or notice of redemption has been given and sufficient funds shall have been irrevocably deposited in trust to effect such redemption.

 

(e)        Procedures for Voting and Consents. The rules and procedures for calling and conducting any meeting of the holders of Series O Preferred Stock (including, without limitation, the fixing of a record date in connection therewith), the solicitation and use of proxies at such a meeting, the obtaining of written consents and any other aspect or matter with regard to such a meeting or such consents shall be governed by any rules the Board of Directors, in its discretion, may adopt from time to time, which rules and procedures shall conform to the requirements of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the Bylaws, applicable law and any national securities exchange or other trading facility in which the Series O Preferred Stock is listed or traded at the time.

Section 8.        Preemption and Conversion .  The holders of Series O Preferred Stock shall not have any rights of preemption or rights to convert such Series O Preferred Stock into shares of any other class of capital stock of the Corporation.

Section 9.        Reacquired Shares .  Shares of Series O Preferred Stock which have been issued and redeemed or otherwise purchased or acquired by the Corporation shall be restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock without designation as to series.

Section 10.      No Sinking Fund .  Shares of Series O Preferred Stock are not subject to the operation of a sinking fund.

Section 11.      Additional Classes or Series of Stock .  Notwithstanding anything set forth in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or this Certificate of Designation to the contrary, the Board of Directors of the Corporation, or any authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, (i) without the vote of the holders of the Series O Preferred Stock, may authorize and issue additional shares of Junior Stock and Parity Stock and (ii) with the requisite vote of the holders of the Series O Preferred Stock and Parity Stock entitled to vote thereon, may authorize and issue any additional class or series of Preferred Stock or Preference Stock senior to the Series O Preferred Stock as to the payment of dividends and/or the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

dms.us.51005459.05

 

 

                        In Witness Whereof, Wells Fargo & Company has caused this Certificate of Designation to be signed by Barbara S. Brett, its Senior Vice President and Assistant Treasurer, and Jeannine E. Zahn, its Assistant Secretary, this 19 th day of November, 2012.

 

Wells Fargo & Company

By

/s/ Barbara S. Brett

 

Barbara S. Brett, Senior Vice President and Assistant Treasurer

 

 

 /s/ Jeannine E. Zahn                          
Jeannine E. Zahn, Assistant Secretary

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[As filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on November 19, 2012.]

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

___________________________________

 

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION

Pursuant to Section 151 of the

General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware

___________________________________

 

2013 ESOP CUMULATIVE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

(Without Par Value)

___________________________________

 

 

            WELLS FARGO & COMPANY, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Company”), HEREBY CERTIFIES that, pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) by the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, which authorize the issuance of not more than 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value (the “Preferred Stock”), and pursuant to authority conferred upon the ESOP Preferred Stock Committee I of the Board (the “ESOP Committee”) in accordance with Section 141(c) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “General Corporation Law”) and by the resolutions of the Board set forth herein, the following resolutions were duly adopted by the Board at meetings of the Board duly held on January 25, 2000, January 27, 2009, and February 24, 2009, and by the ESOP Committee pursuant to the written consent of the ESOP Committee duly adopted on January 7, 2013, in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

 

            1.         On January 25, 2000, the Board adopted the following resolution (the “ESOP Board Resolutions”) appointing the ESOP Committee and delegating to the ESOP Committee the full powers of the Board, subject to the ESOP Board Resolutions, in all matters relating to issuance of one or more series of Preferred Stock (“ESOP Preferred Stock”) to the trustee on behalf of the Company’s 401(k) Plan hereinafter referred to:

 

RESOLVED that a committee of one member of the Board of the Company is hereby appointed by the Board as the ESOP Preferred Stock Committee I (the “First Committee”), which shall have and may exercise the full powers of the Board, subject to these resolutions, to issue from time to time one or more series of ESOP Preferred Stock, including any shares of Company common stock ($1 2/3 par value) issuable upon conversion of ESOP Preferred Stock, and in connection therewith, to fix the designations, voting powers, preferences, and all other rights, qualifications and restrictions of such ESOP Preferred Stock, to sell such ESOP Preferred Stock to the Plan on such terms and conditions and for such purchase price as the First Committee in its discretion shall approve, and to take any and all actions as the First Committee shall deem necessary or appropriate.

 

            2.         On January 27, 2009, the Board adopted the following resolutions (the “January 2009 Resolutions”) amending the ESOP Board Resolutions to allow the ESOP Committee to establish the voting rights of any series of ESOP Preferred Stock:

 

RESOLVED that the resolution set forth in the [ESOP Board Resolutions] under the caption “Voting Rights of ESOP Preferred Stock” is hereby deleted in its entirety.

 

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RESOLVED that the [ESOP Board Resolutions] are hereby further amended to delete “Appendix A – Voting Rights” in its entirety.

 

3.         Pursuant to resolutions adopted on February 24, 2009, the Board designated John G. Stumpf as the sole member of the ESOP Committee, effective April 29, 2009.

 

4.         On January 7, 2013, pursuant to authority conferred upon it by the Board in the ESOP Board Resolutions as amended by the January 2009 Resolutions, the ESOP Committee adopted the following resolution by written consent in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

 

            RESOLVED that the issuance of a series of Preferred Stock, without par value, of the Company is hereby authorized and the designation, voting powers, preferences, and relative, participating, optional, and other special rights, and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, in addition to those set forth in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, are hereby fixed as follows:

 

2013 ESOP CUMULATIVE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

 

            1.   Designation and Number of Shares; Restricted Issue

 

                        (a) The designation of the series of Preferred Stock, without par value, provided for herein shall be “2013 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock” (hereinafter referred to as the “2013 ESOP Preferred Stock”) and the number of authorized shares constituting the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock is 1,200,000, based on an offering price for the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock of $1,090.00 per share.  Each share of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have a stated value of $1,000.00 per share.  The number of authorized shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock may be reduced by further resolution duly adopted by the Board or the Securities Committee and by the filing of a certificate pursuant to the provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware stating that such reduction has been so authorized, provided, however, that the authorized number of shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be decreased below the then outstanding number of such shares, and provided further that the number of authorized shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be increased.  All shares of the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock purchased, redeemed, or converted by the Company shall be retired and canceled and shall be restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock, without designation as to series, and may thereafter be issued, but not as shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock.

 

                        (b)  Shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be issued only to a trustee (the “Trustee”) acting on behalf of the Wells Fargo & Company 401(k) Plan, or any successor to such plan (the “Plan”).  All references to the holder of shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall mean the Trustee or any company with which or into which the Trustee may merge or any successor trustee under the trust agreement with respect to the Plan.  In the event of any transfer of record ownership of shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock to any person other than any successor trustee under the Plan, the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock so transferred, upon such transfer and without any further action by the Company or the holder thereof, shall be automatically converted into shares of the common stock, par value $1-2/3 per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”) on the terms otherwise provided for the conversion of the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to paragraph (a) of Section 4 hereof, and no such transferee shall have any of the voting powers, preferences, and relative, participating, optional or special rights ascribed to shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock hereunder but, rather, only the powers and rights pertaining to the Common Stock into which such shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be so converted.  In the event of such a conversion, the transferee of the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder of the shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock have been automatically converted as of the date of such transfer.  Shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock may be certificated or uncertificated, at the Company’s option.  Certificates representing shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall

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bear a legend to reflect the foregoing provisions.  In the case of uncertificated 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock, the transfer agent for the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall note the foregoing provisions on each 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock book entry account.  The Company may require that, as a condition to transferring record ownership of any uncertificated 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock, the proposed transferee acknowledge in writing that the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock are subject to the foregoing provisions.  Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this paragraph (b) of Section 1, shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock (i)(A) shall be converted into shares of Common Stock as provided in paragraph (a) of Section 4 hereof, and (B) may be converted into shares of Common Stock as provided by paragraph (b) of Section 4 hereof and the shares of Common Stock issued upon such conversion may be transferred by the holder thereof as permitted by law and (ii) shall be redeemable by the Company upon the terms and conditions provided in Sections 5 and 6(c) hereof.

            2.   Voting Rights .  No shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have voting rights except such voting rights as may from time to time be required by law and as set forth in this Section 2, as follows:

 

                        (a)  Whenever, at any time or times, dividends payable on shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be in arrears for such number of dividend periods which shall in the aggregate contain not less than 540 days, the holders of the outstanding shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have the exclusive right, voting together as a class with holders of shares of any one or more series of Voting Parity Stock, as defined in paragraph (e) of this Section 2,whose voting rights are exercisable, to elect two directors of the Company’s Board at the Company’s next annual meeting of stockholders and at each subsequent annual meeting of stockholders (the “Preferred Stock Directors”) by a plurality of the votes cast; provided that the Board of Directors shall at no time include more than two Preferred Stock Directors (including, for purposes of this limitation, all directors that the holders of any series of Voting Parity Stock are entitled to elect pursuant to like voting rights).  At elections for such directors, each holder of the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to one vote for each share held (the holders of shares of any series of Voting Parity Stock being entitled to such number of votes, if any, for each share of Preferred Stock held as may be granted to them).  Upon the vesting of such right of such holders, the maximum authorized number of members of the Board shall automatically be increased by two and the two vacancies so created shall be filled by vote of the holders of such outstanding shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock (together with the holders of shares of any one or more series of Voting Parity Stock whose voting rights are exercisable) as herein set forth.  The right of such holders of such shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock (voting together as a class with the holders of shares of any one or more series of Voting Parity Stock whose voting rights are exercisable) to elect Preferred Stock Directors as aforesaid shall continue until such time as all dividends accumulated on such shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been paid in full, at which time such right with respect to such shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall terminate, except as herein or by law expressly provided, subject to revesting in the event of each and every subsequent default of the character above mentioned.

 

                        (b)  Upon any termination of the right of the holders of all shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock entitled to vote for Preferred Stock Directors, the term of office of all Preferred Stock Directors then in office elected by such holders voting as a class shall terminate immediately.  Any Preferred Stock Director may be removed at any time without cause by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock, when they have the voting rights described above (voting together as a class). In case any vacancy shall occur among the Preferred Stock Directors, a successor may be elected by a plurality of the votes cast by the holders of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock having the voting rights described above, voting together as a class, unless the vacancy has already been filled. The Preferred Stock Directors shall each be entitled to one vote per director on any matter that shall come before the Board of Directors for a vote.  Whenever the term of office of the directors elected by such holders voting as a class shall end and the special voting powers vested in such holders as provided in this resolution shall have expired, the number of directors shall be such number as may be provided for in the By-Laws of the Company irrespective of any increase made pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2(b).

 

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                        (c)  In addition to any other vote required by law or the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, so long as any shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the vote or consent of the holders of the outstanding shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock and outstanding shares of all series of Voting Parity Stock entitled to vote on the matter, by a vote of at least two-thirds in voting power of all such outstanding shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock and such series of Voting Parity Stock voting together as a class, given in person or by proxy, either in writing or at any special or annual meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary to permit, effect or validate any one or more of the following whether or not such approval is required by Delaware law:

 

                                    (i)  the authorization, creation or issuance, or any increase in the authorized or issued amount, of any class or series of stock ranking prior to shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock with respect to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets on the Company’s voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up, or

 

                                    (ii)  the amendment, alteration or repeal, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, of any of the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or of the resolutions set forth in a Certificate of Designation designating shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock and the preferences, powers and relative, participating, optional and other special rights and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof which would materially and adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting power of the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock or of the holders thereof; provided, however, that any increase in the amount of authorized Preferred Stock, or the creation and issuance of other series of Preferred Stock, or any increase in the amount of authorized shares of any series of Preferred Stock, in each case ranking on a parity with or junior to the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.

 

                        (d)  The foregoing voting provisions shall not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been redeemed or sufficient funds shall have been irrevocably deposited in trust to effect such redemption.

 

                        (e)  As used in this Section 2, “Voting Parity Stock” means any other class or series of stock of the Company now existing or hereafter authorized that ranks on par with the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock in the payment of dividends (whether such dividends are cumulative or non-cumulative) or in the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Company and having similar voting rights as the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock.

 

            3.         Dividends .  (a)(i)  Holders of shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive, when and as declared by the Board or a duly authorized committee thereof, out of assets of the Company legally available for payment, an annual cash dividend of $85.00 (the “Base Dividend”) per share, which Base Dividend shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 3.

 

                                    (ii)  The Base Dividend shall be adjusted, effective on December 1, 2014 and on each December 1 thereafter until December 1, 2021, as follows: 

 

                                                (1)  If the Current Market Price (as hereinafter defined) of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or the next preceding Trading Day (as hereinafter defined) if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is equal to or greater than the First Target Price but less than the Second Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then holders of shares of the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to $90.00 per share (the “First Adjusted Dividend”). 

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                                                (2)  If the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or the next preceding Trading Day if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is equal to or greater than the Second Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then holders of shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to $95.00 per share (the “Second Adjusted Dividend”).

 

                                                (3)  If the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or next preceding Trading Day if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is less than the First Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then the holders of shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to the Base Dividend.

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Dividend Adjustment Table

 

Closing Price on 11/30

First Target Price

Second Target Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

2014

$36.562

$39.174

2015

$39.761

$44.316

2016

$43.240

$50.132

2017

$47.023

$56.712

2018

$51.138

$64.156

2019

$55.612

$72.576

2020

$60.479

$82.102

2021

$65.770

$92.878

 

                                                (4)  As an example of the adjustments described in subparagraphs (1) through (3) above, if on November 30, 2014, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $37.00, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $90.00, with the first quarterly payment of such $90.00 dividend to be made on March 1, 2015.  If on November 30, 2015, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $45.00, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $95.00, with the first quarterly payment of such $95.00 dividend to be made on March 1, 2016.  If on November 30, 2016, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $40.00, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $85.00, with the first quarterly payment of such $85.00 dividend to be made on March 1, 2017.

 

                                                (5)  For purposes of this Section 3, the terms “First Adjusted Dividend” and “Second Adjusted Dividend” are sometimes referred to as an “Adjusted Dividend;” the term “Current Market Price” shall have the meaning given to it in Section 4(c)(iv); and the term “Trading Day” shall have the meaning given to it in Section 4(c)(vi).

 

                                    (iii)  If one share of Common Stock in any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table shall be changed into a different number of shares or a different class of shares by reason of any reclassification, recapitalization, split-up, combination, exchange of shares or readjustment, or if a stock dividend thereon shall be declared with a record date within such period, then the First Target Price and the Second Target Price listed in such table for that year and each subsequent year will be appropriately and proportionately adjusted.

 

                                    (iv)  Dividends payable on shares of the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock (whether such dividends are equal to the Base Dividend or to an Adjusted Dividend) shall be payable quarterly on March 1, June 1, September 1, and December 1 of each year, commencing March 1, 2013.  Dividends on shares of the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock will be cumulative from the date of initial issuance of such shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock.  Dividends will be payable, in arrears, to holders of record as they appear on the stock books of the Company on such record dates, not more than 30 days nor less than 15 days preceding the payment dates thereof, as shall be fixed by the Board or a duly authorized committee thereof.  The amount of dividends payable per share for each dividend period shall be computed by dividing by four the Base Dividend or the Adjusted Dividend, whichever is then applicable.  The amount of dividends payable for the initial dividend period or any period shorter than a full dividend period shall be calculated on the basis of actual days elapsed in a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

 

                        (b)(i)  No full dividends shall be declared or paid or set apart for payment on any stock of the Company ranking, as to dividends, on a parity with or junior to the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock for any period

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unless full cumulative dividends have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof has been set apart for such payment on shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock for all dividend payment periods terminating on or prior to the date of payment of such full cumulative dividends.  When dividends are not paid in full, as aforesaid, upon the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock and any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock, all dividends declared upon shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock and any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be declared pro rata so that the amount of dividends declared per share on 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred Stock shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accrued dividends per share on the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred Stock bear to each other.  Holders of shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any dividend, whether payable in cash, property, or stock, in excess of full cumulative dividends, as herein provided, on 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock.  No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any dividend payment or payments on 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock which may be in arrears.

 

                                    (ii)  So long as any shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock are outstanding, no dividend (other than dividends or distributions paid in shares of, or options, warrants, or rights to subscribe for or purchase shares of, Common Stock or any other stock ranking junior to 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation and other than as provided in paragraph (b)(i) of this Section 3) shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment or other distribution declared or made upon Common Stock or any other capital stock of the Company ranking junior to or on a parity with 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation, nor shall any Common Stock or any other capital stock of the Company ranking junior to or on a parity with 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up be redeemed, purchased, or otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any moneys be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any shares of any such stock) by the Company (except by conversion into or exchange for stock of the Company ranking junior to 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up), unless, in each case, the full cumulative dividends on all outstanding shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been paid or declared and set aside for payment of the then current dividend payment period and all past dividend payment periods.

 

            4.   Conversion .  Shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock are convertible from time to time hereafter pursuant to the provisions of paragraphs (a) or (b) of this Section 4 into that number of shares of Common Stock determined by dividing the stated value of each share of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock by the then applicable Conversion Price, (as determined in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (c)(iii) of this Section 4), as follows:

 

                        (a)  Each share of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock released from the unallocated reserve of the Plan in accordance with the terms thereof shall be automatically converted, without any further action by the Company or the holder thereof, as of the date such release occurs (the “Release Date”), into fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock at the then applicable Conversion Price for the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock provided for in paragraph (c) of this Section 4.

 

                        (b)  Subject to and upon compliance with the provisions of this Section 4, a holder of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled at any time, prior to the close of business on the date fixed for redemption of such shares pursuant to Sections 5 or 6 hereof, to cause any or all of the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock held by such holder to be converted into fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock at the then applicable Conversion Price for 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock provided for in paragraph (c) of this Section 4.

 

                        (c)  For purposes of these resolutions, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

 

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                                    (i)  The “Average Current Market Price” per share of Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the average of the Current Market Price for one share of Common Stock for the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day occurring prior to the date the “Purchase Offer” is made (as that term is defined in Section 6(d) hereof).

 

                                    (ii)  A “Business Day” means each day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or a day on which state or federally chartered banking institutions in the State of New York are not required to be open.

 

                                    (iii)  (A)  For purposes of a mandatory conversion of shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (a) of this Section 4, the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on the relevant Release Date.

 

                                                (B)  For purposes of an optional conversion of shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (b) of this Section 4, the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on the date the Conversion Notice (as that term is defined in paragraph (d) of this Section 4) is received by the Company, by the transfer agent for the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock or by any agent for conversion of the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock designated as such pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section 4.

 

                                                (C)  For purposes of a conversion of shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock in connection with a “Purchase Offer” (as defined in Section 6(d) hereof), the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Average Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock.

 

Each share of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be valued at its stated value of $1,000.00 for purposes of computing, based on the applicable Conversion Price, the number of shares of Common Stock into which the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock will be converted. 

 

                                    (iv)  The “Current Market Price” of publicly traded shares of Common Stock or any other class of capital stock or other security of the Company or any other issuer for any day shall mean the reported last sale price, regular way, or, in case no sale takes place on such day, the average of the reported closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either case as reported on the New York Stock Exchange only or, if the Common Stock is not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, on the principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is listed or admitted to trading or, if not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, on the National Market System of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotations System (“NASDAQ”) or, if the Common Stock is not quoted on such National Market System, the average of the closing bid and asked prices on such day in the over-the-counter market as reported by NASDAQ or, if bid and asked prices for the Common Stock on each such day shall not have been reported through NASDAQ, the average of the bid and asked prices for such day as furnished by any New York Stock Exchange member firm regularly making a market in the Common Stock selected for such purpose by the Board or a committee thereof or, if no such quotations are available, the fair market value of the Common Stock as determined by a New York Stock Exchange member firm regularly making a market in the Common Stock selected for such purpose by the Board or a committee thereof.

                                    (v)  “Common Stock” shall mean the Common Stock of the Company as the same exists at the date of this Certificate of Designation or as such stock may be constituted from time to time.

 

                                    (vi)  “Trading Day” with respect to Common Stock means (x) if the Common Stock is listed or admitted for trading on the New York Stock Exchange or another national securities exchange, a day on which the New York Stock Exchange or such other national securities exchange is open for business or (y) if

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the Common Stock is quoted on the National Market System of NASDAQ, a day on which trades may be made on such National Market System or (z) otherwise, any Business Day.

                        (d)  In connection with any conversion of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 4, a written notice of conversion (the “Conversion Notice”) shall be delivered to the Company at its principal executive office or the offices of the transfer agent for the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock or such office or offices in the continental United States of an agent for conversion as may from time to time be designated by notice to the holders of the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock by the Company or the transfer agent for the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock, which Conversion Notice shall be accompanied by (a) in the case of certificated 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock, the certificate or certificates representing the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted pursuant to this Section 4, duly assigned or endorsed for transfer to the Company (or accompanied by duly executed stock powers relating thereto) and (b) in the case of uncertificated 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock, duly executed assignment and transfer documents for the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted pursuant to this Section 4.  Each Conversion Notice shall specify (i)(y) in the case of a mandatory conversion pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 4, the number of shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock released from the unallocated reserve of the Plan on the Release Date or (z) in the case of an optional conversion pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 4, the number of shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted, and (ii) in connection with any conversion hereunder, (x) the name or names in which such holder wishes the certificate or certificates for Common Stock and, in the case of certificated 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock, for any shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock not to be so converted to be issued, (y) the address to which such holder wishes delivery to be made of such new certificates to be issued upon such conversion, and (z) such other information as the Company or its agents may reasonably request.

 

                        (e)  Upon delivery to the Company or the transfer agent for the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock of the Conversion Notice and all other documentation and certificates required to effect the conversion, as provided in paragraph (d) of this Section 4,  the Company shall issue and send by hand delivery, by courier or by first-class mail (postage prepaid) to the holder thereof or to such holder’s designee, at the address designated by such holder, a certificate or certificates for the number of shares of Common Stock to which such holder shall be entitled upon conversion.  If there shall have been surrendered a certificate or certificates representing shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock only part of which are to be converted, the Company shall issue and deliver to such holder or such holder’s designee, in the manner set forth in the preceding sentence, a new certificate or certificates representing the number of shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock which shall not have been converted.

                        (f)  The issuance by the Company of shares of Common Stock upon a conversion of shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock made pursuant to this Section 4 shall be effective (i) in the case of a mandatory conversion of shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 4, as of the Release Date; and (ii) in the case of an optional conversion of such shares pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 4, as of the earlier of (A) the delivery to such holder or such holder’s designee of the certificates representing the shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion thereof or (B) the commencement of business on the second Business Day after the delivery to the Company or the transfer agent for the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock of the Conversion Notice and all other documentation and certificates required to effect the conversion, as provided in paragraph (d) of this Section 4.  On and after the effective date of a conversion, the person or persons entitled to receive the Common Stock issuable upon such conversion shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such shares of Common Stock, but no allowance or adjustment shall be made in respect of dividends payable to holders of Common Stock in respect of any period prior to such effective date.  The Company shall not be obligated to pay any dividends which shall have accrued or have been declared and shall be payable to holders of shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock if the date on which such dividends are paid is on or after the effective date of conversion of such shares.

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                        (g)  The Company shall not be obligated to deliver to holders of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock any fractional share or shares of Common Stock issuable upon any conversion of such shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock, but in lieu thereof may make a cash payment in respect thereof in any manner permitted by law.

                        (h)  The Company shall at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued Common Stock, solely for issuance upon the conversion of shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock as herein provided, free from any preemptive rights, such number of shares of Common Stock as shall from time to time be issuable upon the conversion of all the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock then outstanding.

                        (i)  The Company will use its best efforts to cause the listing of the shares of Common Stock required to be delivered upon conversion of the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock prior to distribution to Plan participants on the national securities exchange, if any, upon which the outstanding Common Stock is listed at the time of such delivery.

                        (j)  The Company will pay any and all documentary stamp or similar issue or transfer taxes payable in respect of the issue or delivery of shares of Common Stock on conversions of the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant hereto; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issue or delivery of shares of Common Stock in a name other than that of the holder of the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock to be converted and no such issue or delivery shall be made unless and until the person requesting such issue or delivery has paid to the Company the amount of any such tax or has established, to the satisfaction of the Company, that such tax has been paid.

                        5.   Redemption At the Option of the Company .  (a)  The 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be redeemable out of assets legally available therefor, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company at any time, at a redemption price per share of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock equal to the higher of (x) $1,000.00 per share, plus an amount equal to all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the date fixed for redemption, and (y) the Fair Market Value (as that term is defined in paragraph (d) of this Section 5) per share of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock on the date fixed for redemption.  Payment of the redemption price shall be made by the Company in cash or shares of Common Stock, or a combination thereof, as permitted by paragraph (c) of this Section 5.  From and after the date fixed for redemption, dividends on shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock called for redemption will cease to accrue and all rights in respect of such shares of the Company shall cease, except the right to receive the redemption price.  Upon payment of the redemption price, such shares shall be deemed to have been transferred to the Company, to be retired as provided in paragraph (a) of Section 1.  If the full cumulative dividends have not been paid, or contemporaneously declared and set aside for payment, on all outstanding shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock, the Company may not redeem fewer than all the outstanding shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 5.

                        (b)  Unless otherwise required by law, notice of any redemption pursuant to this Section 5 will be sent to the holders of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock at the address shown on the books of the Company or any transfer agent for the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock by hand delivery, by courier, by standard form of telecommunication or by first-class mail (postage prepaid) delivered, sent or mailed, as the case may be, not less than twenty (20) days nor more than sixty (60) days prior to the redemption date.  Each such notice shall state:  (i) the redemption date; (ii) the total number of shares of the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock to be redeemed and, if fewer than all the shares held by such holder are to be redeemed, the number of such shares to be redeemed from such holder; (iii) the redemption price; (iv) whether the redemption price shall be paid in cash or in shares of Common Stock, or in a combination of such Common Stock and cash; (v) in the case of certificated 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock the place or places where certificates for such shares are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price; (vi) that dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue on such redemption date; and (vii) the conversion rights of the shares to be redeemed, the period within which conversion rights may be exercised and the manner in which the number of shares of Common Stock issuable

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upon conversion of a share of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock will be determined.  The Company shall redeem shares so called for redemption and not previously converted at the date fixed for redemption and at the redemption price set forth in this Section 5, provided that, in the case of certificated 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock, the Company shall not be obligated to pay the redemption price until the certificates for the shares to be redeemed are surrendered (properly endorsed or assigned for transfer, if the Board of Directors of the Company shall so require and the notice shall so state).

                        (c)  The Company, at its option, may make payment of the redemption price required upon redemption of shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock in cash or in shares of Common Stock, or in a combination of such Common Stock and cash, any such shares of Common Stock to be valued for such purposes at their Fair Market Value (as defined in paragraph (d)(ii) of this Section 5) or their Current Market Price, in either case as of the date fixed for redemption of the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock, whichever value will result in the issuance of the greater number of shares of Common Stock to the holder of the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock then being redeemed.

                        (d)  For purposes of these resolutions, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

                                    (i)  “Adjustment Period” shall mean the period of five (5) consecutive Trading Days preceding the date as of which the Fair Market Value of a security is to be determined.

                                    (ii)  “Fair Market Value” shall mean, as to shares of Common Stock or any other class of capital stock or securities of the Company or any other issue which are publicly traded, the average of the Current Market Prices of such shares or securities for each day of the Adjustment Period.  The “Fair Market Value” of any security which is not publicly traded (other than the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock) or of any other property shall mean the fair value thereof on the date as of which the Fair Market Value of the security is to be determined, as determined by an independent investment banking or appraisal firm experienced in the valuation of such securities or property selected in good faith by the Board or a committee thereof.  The “Fair Market Value” of the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock for purposes of paragraph (a) of Section 5, and for purposes of paragraph (c) of Section 6 shall mean the fair market value thereof determined by an independent appraiser, appointed by the Trustee of the Plan in accordance with the provisions of the Plan, as of the date fixed for redemption of the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock (in the case of a redemption pursuant to Section 5) or as of the date specified in paragraph (c) of Section 6 (in the case of a redemption under that section).  For purposes of determining the Fair Market Value of the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock, the independent appraiser shall assume (i) that all dividends on the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock would have been paid when due, and (ii) that the mandatory conversion of shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock held by the Plan into shares of Common Stock pursuant to Section 4(a) hereof would have occurred when and as payments of principal (together with accrued interest thereon) would have been made by the Trustee of the Plan in accordance with the terms of that certain 2013 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock Note Agreement dated on or about January 10, 2013 between the Company and the Plan (including any amendments or modifications thereto).

            6.   Consolidation, Merger, etc.   (a)  If the Company consummates any consolidation or merger or similar business combination, pursuant to which the outstanding shares of Common Stock are by operation of law exchanged solely for or changed, reclassified or converted solely into stock of any successor or resulting corporation (including the Company) that constitutes “qualifying employer securities” with respect to a holder of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock within the meaning of Section 409(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and Section 407(d)(5) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or any successor provisions of law, and, if applicable, for a cash payment in lieu of fractional shares, if any, the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock of such holder shall, in connection with such consolidation, merger or similar business combination, be assumed by and shall become Preferred Stock of such successor or resulting corporation, having in respect of such corporation, insofar as possible, the same powers, preferences and

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relative, participating, optional or other special rights (including the redemption rights provided by Sections 5 and 6 hereof), and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereon, that the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock had immediately prior to such transaction, subject to the following:

                        (1)  After such transaction each share of the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be convertible, otherwise on the terms and conditions provided by Section 4 hereof, into the number and kind of qualifying employer securities so receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction.

                        (2)  The Company shall not consummate any such merger, consolidation or similar transaction unless all then outstanding shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be assumed and authorized by the successor or resulting corporation as aforesaid.

                        (b)  If the Company consummates any consolidation or merger or similar business combination, pursuant to which the outstanding shares of Common Stock are by operation of law exchanged for or changed, reclassified or converted into other stock or securities or cash or any other property, or any combination thereof, other than any such consideration which is constituted solely of qualifying employer securities (as referred to in paragraph (a) of this Section 6) and cash payments, if applicable, in lieu of fractional shares, outstanding shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, without any action on the part of the Company or any holder thereof (but subject to paragraph (c) of this Section 6), be automatically converted by virtue of such merger, consolidation or similar transaction immediately prior to such consummation into the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted at such time so that each share of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, by virtue of such transaction and on the same terms as apply to the holders of Common Stock, be converted into or exchanged for the aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash or other property (payable in like kind) receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction.  However, if by virtue of the structure of such transaction, a holder of Common Stock is required to make an election with respect to the nature and kind of consideration to be received in such transaction, which election cannot practicably be made by the holders of the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock, then the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, by virtue of such transaction and on the same terms as apply to the holders of Common Stock, be converted into or exchanged for the aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash or other property (payable in kind) receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction if such holder of Common Stock failed to exercise any rights of election as to the kind or amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction.  If the kind or amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction is not the same for each non-electing share, then the kind and amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction for each non-electing share shall be the kind and amount so receivable per share by a plurality of the non-electing shares.

                        (c)  In the event the Company shall enter into any agreement providing for any consolidation or merger or similar business combination described in paragraph (b) of this Section 6 (a “Business Combination”), then the Company shall as soon as practicable thereafter (and in any event at least fifteen (15) Business Days before consummation of such transaction) give notice of such agreement and the material terms thereof to each holder of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock and each such holder shall have the right to elect, by written notice to the Company, to receive, upon consummation of such transaction (if and when such transaction is consummated), from the Company or the successor of the Company, in redemption and retirement of such 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock, a cash payment per share of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock equal to the higher of (x) $1,000.00, plus accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the date of consummation of such transaction or (y) the Fair Market Value per share of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock, as of the last Business Day (as defined in paragraph (c) of Section 4 hereof) immediately preceding the date the Business Combination is

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consummated.  No such notice of redemption shall be effective unless given to the Company prior to the close of business on the last Business Day prior to consummation of such transaction, unless the Company or the successor of the Company shall waive such prior notice, but any notice of redemption so given prior to such time may be withdrawn by notice of withdrawal given to the Company prior to the close of business on the last Business Day prior to consummation of such transaction.

 

                        (d)  In the event that a Purchase Offer (as defined below) shall have been made and shall be continuing, each holder of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have the right to convert shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock at the Conversion Price specified in Section 4(c)(iii)(C) hereof until the date the Purchase Offer is terminated, including without limitation because the original Purchase Offer is withdrawn or because the Purchase Offer has expired and is not renewed, upon notice of such conversion given to the Company not later than the close of business on the date the Purchase Offer terminates (the “Purchase Offer Conversion Period”), unless the Company or any successor of the Company shall waive such prior notice, but any notice of conversion so given may be withdrawn by notice of withdrawal given to the Company prior to the end of the Purchase Offer Conversion Period.

 

                        For purposes of this paragraph (d), the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

 

                                    (i)  “Beneficial Ownership” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and “person” shall have the meanings specified in Sections 3(a)(9) and 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act.

 

                                    (ii)  A “Purchase Offer” shall have been made when any person (other than the Company or any affiliate of the Company) shall have “commenced” (as such term is defined in Rule 14d-2 under the Exchange Act) a tender offer or exchange offer to purchase shares of Common Stock, such that, upon consummation of such offer, such person would have Beneficial Ownership (as defined herein) or the right to acquire Beneficial Ownership, of twenty percent (20%) or more of the voting power of the Company.

 

            7.   Liquidation Rights .  (a)  Upon the dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, the holders of the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive and to be paid out of the assets of the Company available for distribution to its stockholders, before any payment or distribution shall be made on or set aside for the Common Stock or any other class of stock ranking junior to 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock and subject to the rights of the holders of the shares of any series or class or classes of stock ranking on parity with or senior to the 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock, the amount of $1,000.00 per share, plus a sum equal to all dividends (whether or not earned or declared) on such shares accrued and unpaid thereon to the date of final distribution.

 

                        (b)  Neither the sale of all or substantially all the property and assets of the Company, nor the merger, consolidation or other business combination of the Company into or with any other corporation, nor the merger, consolidation or other business combination of any other corporation into or with the Company shall be deemed to be a dissolution, liquidation, or winding up, voluntary or involuntary, for the purposes of this Section 7.

 

                        (c)  After the payment to the holders of the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock of the full preferential amounts provided for in this Section 7, the holders of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock, as such, shall have no right or claim to any of the remaining assets of the Company.

 

                        (d)  In the event the assets of the Company available for distribution to the holders of shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock upon any dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, shall be insufficient to pay in full all amounts to which such holders are entitled pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 7, no such distribution shall be made on account of any shares of any

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other series of Preferred Stock or other capital stock of the Company ranking on a parity with the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock upon such dissolution, liquidation, or winding up unless proportionate distributive amounts shall be paid on account of the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock, ratably, in proportion to the full distributable amounts for which holders of all such parity shares are respectively entitled upon such dissolution, liquidation, or winding up.

             

(e)  Subject to the rights of the holders of the shares of any series or class or classes of stock ranking on parity with or prior to the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, upon any liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company, after payment shall have been made in full to the holders of the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock as provided in this Section 7, but not prior thereto, any other series or class or classes of stock ranking junior to the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation shall, subject to the respective terms and provisions (if any) applying thereto, be entitled to receive any and all assets remaining to be paid or distributed, and the holders of the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to share therein.

 

            8.   Ranking .  For the purposes of these resolutions, any stock of any series or class or classes of the Company shall be deemed to rank:

 

                        (a)  prior to the shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, if the holders of such series or class or classes shall be entitled to the receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in preference or priority to the holders of shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock;

 

                        (b)  on a parity with shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, whether or not the dividend rates, dividend payment dates, or redemption or liquidation prices per share, or sinking fund provisions, if any, be different from those of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock, if the holders of such stock shall be entitled to the receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in proportion to their respective dividend rates or liquidation prices, without preference or priority, one over the other, as between the holders of such stock and the holders of shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock; and

 

                        (c)  junior to shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, if such class shall be Common Stock or if the holders of shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in preference or priority to the holders of shares of such series or class or classes.

 

            9.   Priority of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock .  The shares of 2013 ESOP Preferred Stock will rank on a parity, both as to payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, with the Company’s 2004 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2005 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2006 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2007 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2008 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2010 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2011 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, and its 2012 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock. 

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Certificate of Designation to be signed by John G. Stumpf, its Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, and attested by Jeannine E. Zahn, its Assistant Secretary, on this 9th day of January, 2013.

 

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

 

 

 

By         /s/ John G. Stumpf                          

John G. Stumpf

Chairman, President and

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

Attest:

 

/s/ Jeannine E. Zahn                                       

Jeannine E. Zahn

Assistant Secretary

 

 

 

[As filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on January 9, 2013.]

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

_____________________

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION
Pursuant to Section 151(g) of the
General Corporation Law
of the State of Delaware
_____________________

NON-CUMULATIVE PERPETUAL CLASS A PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES P
(Without Par Value)

_____________________

                        WELLS FARGO & COMPANY, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “ Corporation ”), HEREBY CERTIFIES that, pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “ Board of Directors ”) by the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended, which authorize the issuance of not more than 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value, and pursuant to authority conferred upon the Securities Committee of the Board of Directors (the “ Committee ”) in accordance with Section 141(c) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “ General Corporation Law ”), the following resolutions were duly adopted by the Committee pursuant to the unanimous written consent of the Committee duly adopted on March 19, 2013, in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

 

                        Resolved, that pursuant to the authority vested in the Committee and in accordance with the resolutions of the Board of Directors dated January 27, 2009, the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the By-laws of the Corporation, and applicable law, a series of Preferred Stock, no par value, of the Corporation be and hereby is created, and that the designation and number of shares of such series, and the

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voting and other powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, of the shares of such series, are as follows:

 

RIGHTS AND PREFERENCES

 

            Section 1.        Designation .  The shares of such series of Preferred Stock shall be designated Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock, Series P, with no par value and a liquidation preference amount of $25,000 per share  (the “ Series P Preferred Stock ”).  Each share of Series P Preferred Stock shall be identical in all respects to every other share of Series P Preferred Stock except with respect to the date from which dividends may accrue. Series P Preferred Stock will rank equally with Parity Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation and will rank senior to Junior Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and/or the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

 

            Section 2.        Number of Shares .  The number of authorized shares of Series P Preferred Stock shall be 26,400.  Such number may from time to time be increased (but not in excess of the total number of authorized shares of Preferred Stock) or decreased (but not below the number of shares of Series P Preferred Stock then outstanding) by further resolution duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation and by the filing of a certificate pursuant to the provisions of the General Corporation Law stating that such increase or decrease, as the case may be, has been so authorized.  The Corporation shall have the authority to issue fractional shares of Series P Preferred Stock.

Section 3.        Definitions .  As used herein with respect to Series P Preferred Stock:

Business Day ” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to close in New York, New York.

Certificate of Designation ” means this Certificate of Designation relating to the Series P Preferred Stock, as it may be amended from time to time.

“Common Stock” means the common stock of the Corporation, par value $1⅔ per share, as the same exists at the date of this Certificate of Designation or as such stock may be constituted from time to time.

Depositary Company ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6(d) hereof.

            “ Dividend Payment Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(a) hereof.

Dividend Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(a) hereof.

DTC ” means The Depository Trust Company, together with its successors and assigns.

 “Junior Stock ” means the Common Stock and any other class or series of stock of the Corporation now existing or hereafter authorized over which the Series P Preferred Stock has preference or priority in the payment of dividends or in the distribution of assets on any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

Liquidation Preference ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(a) hereof.

Nonpayment Event ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(b).

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Parity Stock ” means any other class or series of stock of the Corporation now existing or hereafter authorized that ranks on par with the Series P Preferred Stock in the payment of dividends (whether such dividends are cumulative or non-cumulative) or in the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

Preference Stock ” means any and all series of preference stock, having no par value, of the Corporation. 

Preferred Stock ” means any and all series of preferred stock, having no par value, of the Corporation, including the Series P Preferred Stock.

Preferred Stock Directors ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(b).

Regulatory Capital Treatment Event ” means the Corporation’s reasonable determination that as a result of any (i) amendment to, clarification of, or change (including any announced prospective change) in, the laws or regulations of the United States or any political subdivision of or in the United States that is enacted or becomes effective on or after March 15, 2013; (ii) proposed change in those laws or regulations that is announced or becomes effective on or after March 15, 2013; or (iii) official administrative decision or judicial decision or administrative action or other official pronouncement interpreting or applying those laws or regulations that is announced on or after March 15, 2013, there is more than an insubstantial risk that the Corporation will not be entitled to treat the full liquidation preference amount of all shares of Series P Preferred Stock then outstanding as Tier 1 capital (or its equivalent) for purposes of the capital adequacy guidelines or regulations of the appropriate federal banking agency, as then in effect and applicable, for as long as any share of Series P Preferred Stock is outstanding.

Series P Preferred Stock ” has the meaning set forth in Section 1 hereof.

Voting Parity Stock ” means any Parity Stock having similar voting rights as the Series P Preferred Stock.

            Section 4.        Dividends.

(a)        Rate .  Dividends on the Series P Preferred Stock will not be mandatory.  Holders of Series P Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, but only out of assets legally available therefor, non-cumulative cash dividends on the liquidation preference amount of $25,000 per share of the Series P Preferred Stock, payable quarterly in arrears on the 15th day of March, June, September and December of each year (commencing on June 15, 2013); provided , however , if any such day is not a Business Day, then payment of any dividend otherwise payable on that date will be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day, without any interest or other payment in respect of such delay (each such day on which dividends are payable a “ Dividend Payment Date ”).  A “ Dividend Period ” means the period from, and including, a Dividend Payment Date to, but excluding, the next succeeding Dividend Payment Date, except for the initial Dividend Period, which will be the period from, and including, March 22, 2013 to, but excluding, June 15, 2013.  Dividends on each share of Series P Preferred Stock will accrue at a rate per annum equal to 5.25%.  The record date for payment of dividends on the Series P Preferred Stock shall be the last Business Day of the calendar month immediately preceding the month during which the Dividend Payment Date falls or such other date as determined by the Corporation’s Board of Directors.  The amount of dividends payable shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.  Dollar amounts resulting from that calculation will be rounded to the nearest cent, with one-half cent being rounded upward.

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(b)       Non-Cumulative Dividends .  Dividends on shares of Series P Preferred Stock shall be non-cumulative.  To the extent that any dividends payable on the shares of Series P Preferred Stock on any Dividend Payment Date are not declared prior to such Dividend Payment Date, then such dividends shall not cumulate and shall cease to accrue and be payable, and the Corporation shall have no obligation to pay, and the holders of Series P Preferred Stock shall have no right to receive, dividends accrued for such Dividend Period on the Dividend Payment Date for such Dividend Period or at any time in the future or interest with respect to such dividends, whether or not dividends are declared for any subsequent Dividend Period with respect to Series P Preferred Stock or any other series of authorized Preferred Stock, Preference Stock, or Common Stock of the Corporation.

(c)        Priority of Dividends .  So long as any shares of Series P Preferred Stock remain outstanding,

(1) no dividend shall be declared and paid or set aside for payment and no distribution shall be declared and made or set aside for payment on any Common Stock, and no shares of Common Stock shall be repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation, directly or indirectly, nor shall any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such Common Stock by the Corporation (other than (i) a dividend payable in Common Stock or (ii) the acquisition of shares of Common Stock in exchange for, or through application of proceeds of the sale of, shares of Common Stock);

(2) no dividend shall be declared and paid or set aside for payment and no distribution shall be declared and made or set aside for payment on any Junior Stock other than Common Stock, and no shares of Junior Stock other than Common Stock shall be repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation, directly or indirectly, nor shall any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such Junior Stock other than Common Stock by the Corporation (other than (i) a dividend payable solely in shares of Junior Stock, (ii) any dividend in connection with the implementation of a stockholder rights plan, or the redemption or repurchase of any rights under any such plan, (iii) any dividend in the form of stock, warrants, options or other rights where the dividend stock or stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants, options or other rights is the same stock as that on which the dividend is being paid or ranks equally with or junior to such stock, (iv) as a result of a reclassification of Junior Stock other than Common Stock for or into other Junior Stock, (v) the exchange or conversion of one share of Junior Stock other than Common Stock for or into another share of Junior Stock, (vi) through the use of proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of Junior Stock, (vii) any purchase, redemption or other acquisition of Junior Stock other than Common Stock pursuant to any of the Corporation’s or any of its subsidiaries’ employee, consultant or director incentive or benefit plans or arrangements (including any employment, severance or consulting arrangements) adopted before or after March 15, 2013, (viii) any purchase of fractional interests in shares of Junior Stock other than Common Stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such Junior Stock other than Common Stock or the securities being converted or exchanged, (ix) the purchase of Junior Stock other than Common Stock by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, or any other affiliate of the Corporation, in connection with the distribution thereof or (x) the purchase of Junior Stock other than Common Stock by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, or any other affiliate of the Corporation, in connection with market-making or other secondary market activities in the ordinary course of business); and

(3) no shares of Parity Stock will be repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation otherwise than pursuant to pro rata offers to purchase all, or a pro rata portion, of the Series P Preferred Stock and such Parity Stock during a Dividend Period (other than (i) as a result of a reclassification of Parity Stock for or into other Parity Stock or Junior Stock, (ii) the exchange or conversion of one share of Parity Stock for or into another share of Parity Stock or Junior Stock, (iii) through the use of proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of Parity Stock or Junior Stock, (iv) any purchase, redemption or other acquisition of Parity Stock pursuant to any of the Corporation’s or any of its subsidiaries’ employee, consultant or director incentive or benefit plans or arrangements (including any employment, severance or consulting arrangements) adopted before or after March 15, 2013, (v) any purchase of fractional

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interests in shares of Parity Stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such Parity Stock or the securities being converted or exchanged, (vi) the purchase of Parity Stock by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, or any other affiliate of the Corporation, in connection with the distribution thereof or (vii) the purchase of Parity Stock by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, or any other affiliate of the Corporation, in connection with market-making or other secondary market activities in the ordinary course of business), unless, in each case, the full dividends for the then-current Dividend Period on all outstanding shares of the Series P Preferred Stock have been declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment of those dividends has been set aside.

  Subject to the succeeding sentence, for so long as any shares of Series P Preferred Stock remain outstanding, no dividends shall be declared, paid, or set aside for payment on any Parity Stock for any period unless full dividends on all outstanding shares of Series P Preferred Stock for the then-current Dividend Period have been paid in full or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set aside.  To the extent the Corporation declares dividends on the Series P Preferred Stock and on any Parity Stock but cannot make full payment of those declared dividends, the Corporation will allocate the dividend payments on a proportional basis among the holders of shares of Series P Preferred Stock and the holders of any Parity Stock then outstanding where the terms of such Parity Stock provide similar dividend rights. 

            Subject to the foregoing, and not otherwise, such dividends (payable in cash, stock or otherwise) as may be determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the board of Directors of the Corporation may be declared and paid on the Common Stock and any other stock that is Parity Stock or Junior Stock, from time to time out of any assets legally available for such payment, and the shares of Series P Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to participate in any such dividends.

Section 5.        Liquidation Rights.

(a)        Liquidation .  In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, holders of Series P Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive in full out of assets available for distribution to its stockholders before any distribution or payment out of the assets of the Corporation may be made to or set aside for the holders of the Common Stock or any other Junior Stock, and subject to the rights of the holders of Parity Stock or any stock of the Corporation ranking senior to the Series P Preferred Stock as to such distribution, a liquidating distribution in the amount of $25,000 per share, plus an amount equal to any dividends which have been declared but not yet paid, without accumulation of any undeclared dividends, to the date of liquidation (the “ Liquidation Preference ”).  The holders of Series P Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any further payments in the event of any such voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation other than what is expressly provided for in this Section 5.

(b)       Partial Payment .  If the assets of the Corporation are not sufficient to pay in full the Liquidation Preference to all holders of Series P Preferred Stock and all holders of any Parity Stock, the amounts paid to the holders of Series P Preferred Stock and to the holders of all Parity Stock shall be pro rata in accordance with the respective aggregate liquidation preference of Series P Preferred Stock and all such Parity Stock. 

(c)        Residual Distributions .  If the Liquidation Preference has been paid in full to all holders of Series P Preferred Stock and all other amounts payable upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation have been paid in full to all holders of any Parity Stock, the holders of Common Stock and any other Junior Stock shall be entitled to receive all remaining assets of the Corporation according to their respective rights and preferences.

(d)       Merger, Consolidation and Sale of Assets Not Liquidation .  For purposes of this Section 5, the sale, conveyance, exchange or transfer (for cash, shares of stock, securities or other consideration) of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Corporation shall not be deemed a voluntary or involuntary

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dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, nor shall the merger, consolidation or any other business combination transaction of the Corporation into or with any other corporation or person or the merger, consolidation or any other business combination transaction of any other corporation or person into or with the Corporation be deemed to be a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

Section 6.        Redemption.

(a)        Optional Redemption .  The Corporation, at the option of its Board of Directors or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, may redeem, subject to the prior approval of the Federal Reserve Board, out of funds legally available therefor, in whole or in part, the shares of Series P Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, at any time on any Dividend Payment Date on or after June 15, 2018, upon notice given as provided in Section 6(b) below.  The redemption price for shares of Series P Preferred Stock shall be $25,000 per share plus an amount equal to any dividends that have been declared but not paid up to the redemption date without accumulation of any undeclared dividends.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, within 90 days of the Corporation’s good faith determination that a Regulatory Capital Treatment Event has occurred, the Corporation, at the option of its Board of Directors or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, may, subject to the approval of the appropriate federal banking agency, redeem out of funds legally available therefor, in whole, but not in part, the shares of Series P Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, prior to June 15, 2018, upon notice given as provided in Section 6(b) below.  The redemption price for shares of Series P Preferred Stock shall be $25,000 per share plus an amount equal to any dividends that have been declared but not paid, without accumulation of any undeclared dividends.

(b)       Notice of Redemption .  Notice of every redemption of shares of Series P Preferred Stock shall be mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the holders of record of such shares to be redeemed at their respective last addresses appearing on the stock register of the Corporation.  Such mailing shall be at least 40 days and not more than 70 days before the date fixed for redemption.  Any notice mailed as provided in this Section 6(b) shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the holder receives such notice, but failure duly to give such notice by mail, or any defect in such notice or in the mailing thereof, to any holder of shares of Series P Preferred Stock designated for redemption shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other shares of Series P Preferred Stock.  Each notice shall state (i) the redemption date; (ii) the number of shares of Series P Preferred Stock to be redeemed and, if fewer than all the shares held by such holder are to be redeemed, if applicable, the number of such shares to be redeemed from such holder; (iii) the redemption price; (iv) the place or places where the certificates for those shares are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price; and (v) that dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue on the redemption date.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Series P Preferred Stock is held in book-entry form through DTC, the Corporation may give such notice in any manner permitted by DTC. 

(c)        Partial Redemption .  In case of any redemption of only part of the shares of Series P Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, the shares of Series P Preferred Stock to be redeemed shall be selected either pro rata from the holders of record of Series P Preferred Stock in proportion to the number of Series P Preferred Stock held by such holders or in such other manner as the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation may determine to be fair and equitable.  Subject to the provisions of this Section 6, the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors shall have full power and authority to prescribe the terms and conditions upon which shares of Series P Preferred Stock shall be redeemed from time to time.

(d)       Effectiveness of Redemption .  If notice of redemption has been duly given and if on or before the redemption date specified in the notice all funds necessary for the redemption have been irrevocably set

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aside by the Corporation, separate and apart from its other assets, in trust for the pro rata benefit of the holders of the shares called for redemption, so as to be and continue to be available therefor, or deposited by the Corporation with a bank or trust company selected by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors (the “ Depositary Company ”) in trust for the pro rata benefit of the holders of the shares called for redemption, then, notwithstanding that any certificate for any share so called for redemption has not been surrendered for cancellation, on and after the redemption date all shares so called for redemption shall cease to be outstanding, all dividends with respect to such shares shall cease to accrue after such redemption date, and all rights with respect to such shares shall forthwith on such redemption date cease and terminate, except only the right of the holders  thereof to receive the amount payable on such redemption from the Depository Company at any time after the redemption date from the funds so deposited, without interest.  The Corporation shall be entitled to receive, from time to time, from the Depositary Company any interest accrued on such funds, and the holders of any shares called for redemption shall have no claim to any such interest.  Any funds so deposited and unclaimed at the end of two years from the redemption date shall, to the extent permitted by law, be released or repaid to the Corporation, after which time the holders of the shares so called for redemption shall look only to the Corporation for payment of the redemption price of such shares.

Section 7.        Voting Rights.

(a)        General.  The holders of Series P Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to vote on any matter except as set forth in paragraph 7(b) below or as required by applicable law.

(b)       Right To Elect Two Directors Upon Nonpayment Events.  Whenever dividends payable on any shares of Series P Preferred Stock or any class or series of Voting Parity Stock have not been declared and paid in an aggregate amount equal to, as to any class or series, at least six quarterly Dividend Periods or their equivalent, whether or not for consecutive Dividend Periods (a “ Nonpayment Event ”), the holders of the outstanding Series P Preferred Stock, voting together as a class with holders of Voting Parity Stock whose voting rights are exercisable, will be entitled to vote for the election of two additional directors of the Corporation’s Board of Directors at the Corporation’s next annual meeting of stockholders and at each subsequent annual meeting of stockholders (the “ Preferred Stock Directors ”) by a plurality of the votes cast; provided that the Board of Directors shall at no time include more than two Preferred Stock Directors (including, for purposes of this limitation, all directors that the holders of any series of Voting Parity Stock are entitled to elect pursuant to like voting rights).  Upon the vesting of such right of such holders, the maximum authorized number of members of the Board of Directors shall automatically be increased by two and the two vacancies so created shall be filled by vote of the holders of the outstanding Series P Preferred Stock (together with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Voting Parity Stock).  At elections for such directors, each holder of the Series P Preferred Stock shall be entitled to 25 votes for each share held (the holders of shares of any other series of Voting Parity Stock being entitled to such number of votes, if any, for each share of such stock as may be granted to them).  The right of the holders of the Series P Preferred Stock (voting together as a class with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Voting Parity Stock) to elect Preferred Stock Directors shall continue until such time as the Corporation has paid in full dividends for the equivalent of at least four quarterly Dividend Periods or their equivalent, at which time such right with respect to the Series P Preferred Stock shall terminate, except as provided by law, and subject to revesting in the event of each and every subsequent default of the character described in this Section 7(b).

Upon any termination of the right of the holders of all shares of Series P Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock to vote for Preferred Stock Directors, the term of office of all Preferred Stock Directors then in office elected by only those holders voting as a class shall terminate immediately.  Any Preferred Stock Director may be removed at any time without cause by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Series P Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock, when they have the voting rights described above (voting together as a class). In case any vacancy shall occur among the Preferred Stock Directors, a successor may be elected by a plurality of the votes cast by the holders of Series P Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock having the voting

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rights described above, voting together as a class, unless the vacancy has already been filled. The Preferred Stock Directors shall each be entitled to one vote per director on any matter that shall come before the Board of Directors for a vote.  Whenever the term of office of the directors elected by such holders voting as a class shall end and the special voting powers vested in such holders as provided in this Section 7(b) shall have expired, the number of directors shall be such number as may be provided for in the By-Laws irrespective of any increase made pursuant to this Section 7(b).

(c)     Other Voting Rights .  In addition to any other vote required by law or the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, so long as any shares of the Series P Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the vote or consent of the holders of the outstanding shares of Series P Preferred Stock and outstanding shares of all other series of Voting Parity Stock entitled to vote on the matter, by a vote of at least 66 2/3% in voting power of all such outstanding Series P Preferred Stock and such Voting Parity Stock, voting together as a class, given in person or by proxy, either in writing without a meeting or at any meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary to permit, effect or validate any one or more of the following actions, whether or not such approval is required by Delaware law: (i) the issuance of any class or series of Preferred Stock or Preference Stock ranking senior to the Series P Preferred Stock in the payment of dividends or the distribution of assets in the event of the Corporation’s voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up; (ii) any amendment, alteration or repeal of any provision of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, including the Certificate of Designation, or the Bylaws that would adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series P Preferred Stock; (iii) any amendment or alteration of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, including the Certificate of Designation, or Bylaws to authorize, create, or increase the authorized amount of, any shares of, or any securities convertible into shares of, any class or series of the Corporation’s capital stock ranking senior to the Series P Preferred Stock with respect to either the payment of dividends or in the distribution of assets in the event of the Corporation’s voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up; or (iv) any consummation of a reclassification involving the Series P Preferred Stock or a merger or consolidation with another corporation or other entity, except holders of the Series P Preferred Stock will have no right to vote under this section 7(c)(iv) if in each case (a) the shares of Series P Preferred Stock remain outstanding or, in the case of any such merger or consolidation with respect to which the Corporation is not the surviving or resulting entity, are converted into or exchanged for preference securities of the surviving or resulting entity or its ultimate parent, and (b) such shares of Series P Preferred Stock remaining outstanding or such preference securities, as the case may be, have such rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers, taken as a whole, as are not materially less favorable to the holders thereof than the rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers of the Series P Preferred Stock, taken as a whole; provided, however , that any authorization, creation or increase in the authorized amount of or issuance of the Series P Preferred Stock or any Parity Stock or Junior Stock or any securities convertible into any class or series of Parity Stock (whether dividends payable in respect of such Parity Stock are cumulative or non-cumulative) or Junior Stock will be deemed not to adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series P Preferred Stock, and holders of the Series P Preferred Stock shall have no right to vote thereon.

If any amendment, alteration, repeal, reclassification, merger or consolidation specified in this Section 7(c) would adversely affect one or more but not all series of voting Preferred Stock (including the Series P Preferred Stock), then only those series affected by and entitled to vote on the matter shall vote on the matter together as a class (in lieu of all other series of Preferred Stock).

Each holder of the Series P Preferred Stock will have 25 votes per share on any matter on which holders of the Series P Preferred Stock are entitled to vote, whether separately or together with any other series of stock of the Corporation (the holders of any shares of any other series of stock being entitled to such number of votes, if any, for each share of stock as may be granted to them), pursuant to Delaware law or otherwise, including by written consent.

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(d)       Changes after Provision for Redemption .  No vote or consent of the holders of Series P Preferred Stock shall be required pursuant to Section 7(b) or (c) above if, at or prior to the time when any such vote or consent would otherwise be required pursuant to such Section, all outstanding Series P Preferred Stock shall have been redeemed, or notice of redemption has been given and sufficient funds shall have been irrevocably deposited in trust to effect such redemption.

(e)        Procedures for Voting and Consents. The rules and procedures for calling and conducting any meeting of the holders of Series P Preferred Stock (including, without limitation, the fixing of a record date in connection therewith), the solicitation and use of proxies at such a meeting, the obtaining of written consents and any other aspect or matter with regard to such a meeting or such consents shall be governed by any rules the Board of Directors, in its discretion, may adopt from time to time, which rules and procedures shall conform to the requirements of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the Bylaws, applicable law and any national securities exchange or other trading facility in which the Series P Preferred Stock is listed or traded at the time.

Section 8.        Preemption and Conversion .  The holders of Series P Preferred Stock shall not have any rights of preemption or rights to convert such Series P Preferred Stock into shares of any other class of capital stock of the Corporation.

Section 9.        Reacquired Shares .  Shares of Series P Preferred Stock which have been issued and redeemed or otherwise purchased or acquired by the Corporation shall be restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock without designation as to series.

Section 10.      No Sinking Fund .  Shares of Series P Preferred Stock are not subject to the operation of a sinking fund.

Section 11.      Additional Classes or Series of Stock .  Notwithstanding anything set forth in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or this Certificate of Designation to the contrary, the Board of Directors of the Corporation, or any authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, (i) without the vote of the holders of the Series P Preferred Stock, may authorize and issue additional shares of Junior Stock and Parity Stock and (ii) with the requisite vote of the holders of the Series P Preferred Stock and Parity Stock entitled to vote thereon, may authorize and issue any additional class or series of Preferred Stock or Preference Stock senior to the Series P Preferred Stock as to the payment of dividends and/or the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

                        In Witness Whereof, Wells Fargo & Company has caused this Certificate of Designation to be signed by Barbara S. Brett, its Senior Vice President and Assistant Treasurer, and Jeannine E. Zahn, its Assistant Secretary, this 21 st day of March, 2013.

 

Wells Fargo & Company

By:

/s/ Barbara S. Brett

 

Barbara S. Brett, Senior Vice President and Assistant Treasurer

 

 

/s/ Jeannine E. Zahn                           
Jeannine E. Zahn, Assistant Secretary

 

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 [As filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on March 21, 2013.]

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

_____________________

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION
Pursuant to Section 151(g) of the
General Corporation Law
of the State of Delaware
_____________________

5.85% FIXED-TO-FLOATING RATE NON-CUMULATIVE PERPETUAL
CLASS A PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES Q
(Without Par Value)

_____________________

                        WELLS FARGO & COMPANY, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “ Corporation ”), HEREBY CERTIFIES that, pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “ Board of Directors ”) by the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended, which authorize the issuance of not more than 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value, and pursuant to authority conferred upon the Securities Committee of the Board of Directors (the “ Committee ”) in accordance with Section 141(c) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “ General Corporation Law ”), the following resolutions were duly adopted by the Committee pursuant to the unanimous written consent of the Committee duly adopted on July 19, 2013, in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

 

                        Resolved, that pursuant to the authority vested in the Committee and in accordance with the resolutions of the Board of Directors dated January 27, 2009, the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the By-laws of the Corporation, and applicable law, a series of Preferred Stock, no par value, of the Corporation be and hereby is created, and that the designation and number of shares of such series, and the voting and other powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, of the shares of such series, are as follows:

 

RIGHTS AND PREFERENCES

 

            Section 1.        Designation .  The shares of such series of Preferred Stock shall be designated 5.85% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock, Series Q, with no par value and a liquidation preference amount of $25,000 per share (the “ Series Q Preferred Stock ”).  Each share of Series Q Preferred Stock shall be identical in all respects to every other share of Series Q Preferred Stock except with respect to the date from which dividends may accrue. Series Q Preferred Stock will rank equally with Parity Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation and will rank senior to Junior Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and/or the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

 

            Section 2.        Number of Shares .  The number of authorized shares of Series Q Preferred Stock shall be 69,000.  Such number may from time to time be increased (but not in excess of the total number of authorized shares of Preferred Stock) or decreased (but not below the number of shares of Series Q Preferred Stock then outstanding) by further resolution duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation and by the filing of a certificate pursuant to the provisions of the General Corporation Law stating that such increase or decrease, as the case

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may be, has been so authorized.  The Corporation shall have the authority to issue fractional shares of Series Q Preferred Stock.

Section 3.        Definitions .  As used herein with respect to Series Q Preferred Stock:

Business Day ” means for dividends payable for the Fixed Rate Period (as defined below) any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to close in New York, New York, and for dividends payable for the Floating Rate Period (as defined below), it means any date that would be considered a Business Day during the Fixed Rate Period that is also a London Banking Day (as defined below).

Calculation Agent ”  means Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. or any other successor appointed by the Corporation, acting as Calculation Agent.

Certificate of Designation ” means this Certificate of Designation relating to the Series Q Preferred Stock, as it may be amended from time to time.

“Common Stock” means the common stock of the Corporation, par value $1⅔ per share, as the same exists at the date of this Certificate of Designation or as such stock may be constituted from time to time.

Depositary Company ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6(d) hereof.

Designated LIBOR Page” means the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on page LIBOR01, or any other page as may replace that page on that service, for the purpose of displaying the London interbank rates for U.S. dollars.

            “ Dividend Payment Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(a) hereof.

Dividend Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(a) hereof.

DTC ” means The Depository Trust Company, together with its successors and assigns.

Fixed Rate Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(a) hereof.

Floating Rate Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(a) hereof.

“Junior Stock ” means the Common Stock and any other class or series of stock of the Corporation now existing or hereafter authorized over which the Series Q Preferred Stock has preference or priority in the payment of dividends or in the distribution of assets on any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

LIBOR Determination Date ” means the second London Banking Day immediately preceding the first day of the relevant Dividend Period.

Liquidation Preference ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(a) hereof.

London Banking Day ” means any day on which commercial banks and foreign exchange markets settle payments in London.

Nonpayment Event ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(b).

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Parity Stock ” means any other class or series of stock of the Corporation now existing or hereafter authorized that ranks on par with the Series Q Preferred Stock in the payment of dividends (whether such dividends are cumulative or non-cumulative) or in the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

Preference Stock ” means any and all series of preference stock, having no par value, of the Corporation. 

Preferred Stock ” means any and all series of preferred stock, having no par value, of the Corporation, including the Series Q Preferred Stock.

Preferred Stock Directors ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(b).

Regulatory Capital Treatment Event ” means the Corporation’s reasonable determination that as a result of any (i) amendment to, clarification of, or change (including any announced prospective change) in, the laws or regulations of the United States or any political subdivision of or in the United States that is enacted or becomes effective on or after July 15, 2013; (ii) proposed change in those laws or regulations that is announced or becomes effective on or after July 15, 2013; or (iii) official administrative decision or judicial decision or administrative action or other official pronouncement interpreting or applying those laws or regulations that is announced on or after July 15, 2013, there is more than an insubstantial risk that the Corporation will not be entitled to treat the full liquidation preference amount of all shares of Series Q Preferred Stock then outstanding as Tier 1 capital (or its equivalent) for purposes of the capital adequacy guidelines or regulations of the appropriate federal banking agency, as then in effect and applicable, for as long as any share of Series Q Preferred Stock is outstanding.

Series Q Preferred Stock ” has the meaning set forth in Section 1 hereof.

Three-month LIBOR ” means, for any LIBOR Determination Date, the arithmetic mean of the offered rates for deposits in U.S. dollars for a three-month period commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following that LIBOR Determination Date that appear on the Designated LIBOR Page as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on that LIBOR Determination Date, if at least two offered rates appear on the Designated LIBOR Page, provided that if the specified Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate, that single rate will be used.  If (i) fewer than two offered rates appear or (ii) no rate appears and the Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate, then the Calculation Agent will request the principal London offices of each of four major banks in the London interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent, to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered quotation for deposits in U.S. dollars for a three-month period commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following that LIBOR Determination Date to prime banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on that LIBOR Determination Date and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in U.S. dollars in that market at that time.  If at least two quotations are provided, Three-month LIBOR determined on that LIBOR Determination Date will be the arithmetic mean of those quotations.  If fewer than two quotations are provided, Three-month LIBOR will be the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on that LIBOR Determination Date by three major banks in New York City selected by the Calculation Agent for loans in U.S. dollars to leading European banks for a three-month period and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in U.S. dollars in that market at that time.  If the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, Three-month LIBOR for that LIBOR Determination Date will remain Three-month LIBOR for the immediately preceding Dividend Period or, in the case of the Dividend Period beginning September 15, 2023, 5.85%.  All percentages used in or resulting from any calculation of Three-month LIBOR will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred-thousandth of a percentages point, with .000005% rounded up to .00001%.  The determination of Three-month

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LIBOR for each relevant Dividend Period by the Calculation Agent will (in the absence of manifest error) be final and binding.

Voting Parity Stock ” means any Parity Stock having similar voting rights as the Series Q Preferred Stock.

            Section 4.        Dividends.

(a)        Rate .  Dividends on the Series Q Preferred Stock will not be mandatory.  Holders of Series Q Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, but only out of assets legally available therefor, non-cumulative cash dividends on the liquidation preference amount of $25,000 per share of the Series Q Preferred Stock, payable quarterly in arrears on the 15 th day of March, June, September and December, commencing September 15, 2013.  From July 22, 2013 to, but excluding, September 15, 2023 (the “ Fixed Rate Period ”), dividends will accrue at an annual rate of 5.85%, and from, and including, September 15, 2023 (the “ Floating Rate Period ”), dividends will accrue at an annual rate equal to Three-month LIBOR plus 3.09%.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any date on or prior to September 15, 2023 on which dividends otherwise would be payable is not a Business Day, then payment of any dividend otherwise payable on that date will be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day, without any interest or other payment in respect of such delay, and if any date after September 15, 2023 on which dividends otherwise would be payable is not a Business Day, then payment of any dividend otherwise payable on that date will be made on the next succeeding Business Day unless that day falls in the next calendar month, in which case payment of any dividend otherwise payable on that date will be the immediately preceding Business Day, and dividends will accrue to the actual payment date (each such day on which dividends are payable a “ Dividend Payment Date ”).  A “ Dividend Period ” means the period from, and including, a Dividend Payment Date to, but excluding, the next succeeding Dividend Payment Date, except for the initial Dividend Period, which will be the period from, and including, July 22, 2013 to, but excluding, September 15, 2013.  The record date for payment of dividends on the Series Q Preferred Stock shall be the last Business Day of the calendar month immediately preceding the month during which the Dividend Payment Date falls or such other date as determined by the Corporation’s Board of Directors.  The amount of dividends payable for the Fixed Rate Period shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.  The amount of dividends payable for the Floating Rate Period shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year and the actual number of days elapsed.  Dollar amounts resulting from that calculation will be rounded to the nearest cent, with one-half cent being rounded upward.  The Calculation Agent’s determination of any dividend rate, and its calculation of the amount of dividends payable for the Floating Rate Period, will be maintained on file at the Calculation Agent’s principal offices.

(b)       Non-Cumulative Dividends .  Dividends on shares of Series Q Preferred Stock shall be non-cumulative.  To the extent that any dividends payable on the shares of Series Q Preferred Stock on any Dividend Payment Date are not declared prior to such Dividend Payment Date, then such dividends shall not cumulate and shall cease to accrue and be payable, and the Corporation shall have no obligation to pay, and the holders of Series Q Preferred Stock shall have no right to receive, dividends accrued for such Dividend Period on the Dividend Payment Date for such Dividend Period or at any time in the future or interest with respect to such dividends, whether or not dividends are declared for any subsequent Dividend Period with respect to Series Q Preferred Stock or any other series of authorized Preferred Stock, Preference Stock, or Common Stock of the Corporation.

(c)        Priority of Dividends .  So long as any shares of Series Q Preferred Stock remain outstanding,

(1) no dividend shall be declared and paid or set aside for payment and no distribution shall be declared and made or set aside for payment on any Common Stock, and no shares of Common Stock shall be

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repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation, directly or indirectly, nor shall any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such Common Stock by the Corporation (other than (i) a dividend payable in Common Stock or (ii) the acquisition of shares of Common Stock in exchange for, or through application of proceeds of the sale of, shares of Common Stock);

(2) no dividend shall be declared and paid or set aside for payment and no distribution shall be declared and made or set aside for payment on any Junior Stock other than Common Stock, and no shares of Junior Stock other than Common Stock shall be repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation, directly or indirectly, nor shall any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such Junior Stock other than Common Stock by the Corporation (other than (i) a dividend payable solely in shares of Junior Stock, (ii) any dividend in connection with the implementation of a stockholder rights plan, or the redemption or repurchase of any rights under any such plan, (iii) any dividend in the form of stock, warrants, options or other rights where the dividend stock or stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants, options or other rights is the same stock as that on which the dividend is being paid or ranks equally with or junior to such stock, (iv) as a result of a reclassification of Junior Stock other than Common Stock for or into other Junior Stock, (v) the exchange or conversion of one share of Junior Stock other than Common Stock for or into another share of Junior Stock, (vi) through the use of proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of Junior Stock, (vii) any purchase, redemption or other acquisition of Junior Stock other than Common Stock pursuant to any of the Corporation’s or any of its subsidiaries’ employee, consultant or director incentive or benefit plans or arrangements (including any employment, severance or consulting arrangements) adopted before or after July 15, 2013, (viii) any purchase of fractional interests in shares of Junior Stock other than Common Stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such Junior Stock other than Common Stock or the securities being converted or exchanged, (ix) the purchase of Junior Stock other than Common Stock by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, or any other affiliate of the Corporation, in connection with the distribution thereof or (x) the purchase of Junior Stock other than Common Stock by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, or any other affiliate of the Corporation, in connection with market-making or other secondary market activities in the ordinary course of business); and

(3) no shares of Parity Stock will be repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation otherwise than pursuant to pro rata offers to purchase all, or a pro rata portion, of the Series Q Preferred Stock and such Parity Stock during a Dividend Period (other than (i) as a result of a reclassification of Parity Stock for or into other Parity Stock or Junior Stock, (ii) the exchange or conversion of one share of Parity Stock for or into another share of Parity Stock or Junior Stock, (iii) through the use of proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of Parity Stock or Junior Stock, (iv) any purchase, redemption or other acquisition of Parity Stock pursuant to any of the Corporation’s or any of its subsidiaries’ employee, consultant or director incentive or benefit plans or arrangements (including any employment, severance or consulting arrangements) adopted before or after July 15, 2013, (v) any purchase of fractional interests in shares of Parity Stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such Parity Stock or the securities being converted or exchanged, (vi) the purchase of Parity Stock by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, or any other affiliate of the Corporation, in connection with the distribution thereof or (vii) the purchase of Parity Stock by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, or any other affiliate of the Corporation, in connection with market-making or other secondary market activities in the ordinary course of business),

unless, in each case, the full dividends for the then-current Dividend Period on all outstanding shares of the Series Q Preferred Stock have been declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment of those dividends has been set aside.

  Subject to the succeeding sentence, for so long as any shares of Series Q Preferred Stock remain outstanding, no dividends shall be declared, paid, or set aside for payment on any Parity Stock for any period unless full dividends on all outstanding shares of Series Q Preferred Stock for the then-current Dividend Period have been paid in full or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set aside.  To the extent the

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Corporation declares dividends on the Series Q Preferred Stock and on any Parity Stock but cannot make full payment of those declared dividends, the Corporation will allocate the dividend payments on a proportional basis among the holders of shares of Series Q Preferred Stock and the holders of any Parity Stock then outstanding where the terms of such Parity Stock provide similar dividend rights. 

            Subject to the foregoing, and not otherwise, such dividends (payable in cash, stock or otherwise) as may be determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation may be declared and paid on the Common Stock and any other stock that is Parity Stock or Junior Stock, from time to time out of any assets legally available for such payment, and the shares of Series Q Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to participate in any such dividends.

Section 5.        Liquidation Rights.

(a)        Liquidation .  In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, holders of Series Q Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive in full out of assets available for distribution to its stockholders before any distribution or payment out of the assets of the Corporation may be made to or set aside for the holders of the Common Stock or any other Junior Stock, and subject to the rights of the holders of Parity Stock or any stock of the Corporation ranking senior to the Series Q Preferred Stock as to such distribution, a liquidating distribution in the amount of $25,000 per share, plus an amount equal to any dividends which have been declared but not yet paid, without accumulation of any undeclared dividends, to the date of liquidation (the “ Liquidation Preference ”).  The holders of Series Q Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any further payments in the event of any such voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation other than what is expressly provided for in this Section 5.

(b)       Partial Payment .  If the assets of the Corporation are not sufficient to pay in full the Liquidation Preference to all holders of Series Q Preferred Stock and all holders of any Parity Stock, the amounts paid to the holders of Series Q Preferred Stock and to the holders of all Parity Stock shall be pro rata in accordance with the respective aggregate liquidation preference of Series Q Preferred Stock and all such Parity Stock. 

(c)        Residual Distributions .  If the Liquidation Preference has been paid in full to all holders of Series Q Preferred Stock and all other amounts payable upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation have been paid in full to all holders of any Parity Stock, the holders of Common Stock and any other Junior Stock shall be entitled to receive all remaining assets of the Corporation according to their respective rights and preferences.

(d)       Merger, Consolidation and Sale of Assets Not Liquidation .  For purposes of this Section 5, the sale, conveyance, exchange or transfer (for cash, shares of stock, securities or other consideration) of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Corporation shall not be deemed a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, nor shall the merger, consolidation or any other business combination transaction of the Corporation into or with any other corporation or person or the merger, consolidation or any other business combination transaction of any other corporation or person into or with the Corporation be deemed to be a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

Section 6.        Redemption.

(a)        Optional Redemption .  The Corporation, at the option of its Board of Directors or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, may redeem, subject to the prior approval of the Federal Reserve Board, out of funds legally available therefor, in whole or in part, the shares of Series Q Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, at any time on any Dividend Payment Date on or after September 15,

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2023, upon notice given as provided in Section 6(b) below.  The redemption price for shares of Series Q Preferred Stock shall be $25,000 per share plus an amount equal to any dividends that have been declared but not paid up to the redemption date without accumulation of any undeclared dividends.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, within 90 days of the Corporation’s good faith determination that a Regulatory Capital Treatment Event has occurred, the Corporation, at the option of its Board of Directors or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, may, subject to the approval of the appropriate federal banking agency, redeem out of funds legally available therefor, in whole, but not in part, the shares of Series Q Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, prior to September 15, 2023, upon notice given as provided in Section 6(b) below.  The redemption price for shares of Series Q Preferred Stock shall be $25,000 per share plus an amount equal to any dividends that have been declared but not paid, without accumulation of any undeclared dividends.

(b)       Notice of Redemption .  Notice of every redemption of shares of Series Q Preferred Stock shall be mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the holders of record of such shares to be redeemed at their respective last addresses appearing on the stock register of the Corporation.  Such mailing shall be at least 40 days and not more than 70 days before the date fixed for redemption.  Any notice mailed as provided in this Section 6(b) shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the holder receives such notice, but failure duly to give such notice by mail, or any defect in such notice or in the mailing thereof, to any holder of shares of Series Q Preferred Stock designated for redemption shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other shares of Series Q Preferred Stock.  Each notice shall state (i) the redemption date; (ii) the number of shares of Series Q Preferred Stock to be redeemed and, if fewer than all the shares held by such holder are to be redeemed, if applicable, the number of such shares to be redeemed from such holder; (iii) the redemption price; (iv) the place or places where the certificates for those shares are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price; and (v) that dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue on the redemption date.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Series Q Preferred Stock is held in book-entry form through DTC, the Corporation may give such notice in any manner permitted by DTC. 

(c)        Partial Redemption .  In case of any redemption of only part of the shares of Series Q Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, the shares of Series Q Preferred Stock to be redeemed shall be selected either pro rata from the holders of record of Series Q Preferred Stock in proportion to the number of Series Q Preferred Stock held by such holders or in such other manner as the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation may determine to be fair and equitable.  Subject to the provisions of this Section 6, the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors shall have full power and authority to prescribe the terms and conditions upon which shares of Series Q Preferred Stock shall be redeemed from time to time.

(d)       Effectiveness of Redemption .  If notice of redemption has been duly given and if on or before the redemption date specified in the notice all funds necessary for the redemption have been irrevocably set aside by the Corporation, separate and apart from its other assets, in trust for the pro rata benefit of the holders of the shares called for redemption, so as to be and continue to be available therefor, or deposited by the Corporation with a bank or trust company selected by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors (the “ Depositary Company ”) in trust for the pro rata benefit of the holders of the shares called for redemption, then, notwithstanding that any certificate for any share so called for redemption has not been surrendered for cancellation, on and after the redemption date all shares so called for redemption shall cease to be outstanding, all dividends with respect to such shares shall cease to accrue after such redemption date, and all rights with respect to such shares shall forthwith on such redemption date cease and terminate, except only the right of the holders  thereof to receive the amount payable on such redemption from the Depository Company at any time after the redemption date from the funds so deposited, without interest.  The Corporation shall be entitled to receive, from time to time, from the Depositary Company any interest accrued on such funds, and the holders of any shares called for redemption shall have no claim to any

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such interest.  Any funds so deposited and unclaimed at the end of two years from the redemption date shall, to the extent permitted by law, be released or repaid to the Corporation, after which time the holders of the shares so called for redemption shall look only to the Corporation for payment of the redemption price of such shares.

Section 7.        Voting Rights.

(a)        General.  The holders of Series Q Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to vote on any matter except as set forth in paragraph 7(b) below or as required by applicable law.

(b)       Right To Elect Two Directors Upon Nonpayment Events.  Whenever dividends payable on any shares of Series Q Preferred Stock or any class or series of Voting Parity Stock have not been declared and paid in an aggregate amount equal to, as to any class or series, at least six quarterly Dividend Periods or their equivalent, whether or not for consecutive Dividend Periods (a “ Nonpayment Event ”), the holders of the outstanding Series Q Preferred Stock, voting together as a class with holders of Voting Parity Stock whose voting rights are exercisable, will be entitled to vote for the election of two additional directors of the Corporation’s Board of Directors at the Corporation’s next annual meeting of stockholders and at each subsequent annual meeting of stockholders (the “ Preferred Stock Directors ”) by a plurality of the votes cast; provided that the Board of Directors shall at no time include more than two Preferred Stock Directors (including, for purposes of this limitation, all directors that the holders of any series of Voting Parity Stock are entitled to elect pursuant to like voting rights).  Upon the vesting of such right of such holders, the maximum authorized number of members of the Board of Directors shall automatically be increased by two and the two vacancies so created shall be filled by vote of the holders of the outstanding Series Q Preferred Stock (together with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Voting Parity Stock).  At elections for such directors, each holder of the Series Q Preferred Stock shall be entitled to 25 votes for each share held (the holders of shares of any other series of Voting Parity Stock being entitled to such number of votes, if any, for each share of such stock as may be granted to them).  The right of the holders of the Series Q Preferred Stock (voting together as a class with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Voting Parity Stock) to elect Preferred Stock Directors shall continue until such time as the Corporation has paid in full dividends for the equivalent of at least four quarterly Dividend Periods or their equivalent, at which time such right with respect to the Series Q Preferred Stock shall terminate, except as provided by law, and subject to revesting in the event of each and every subsequent default of the character described in this Section 7(b).

Upon any termination of the right of the holders of all shares of Series Q Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock to vote for Preferred Stock Directors, the term of office of all Preferred Stock Directors then in office elected by only those holders voting as a class shall terminate immediately.  Any Preferred Stock Director may be removed at any time without cause by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Series Q Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock, when they have the voting rights described above (voting together as a class). In case any vacancy shall occur among the Preferred Stock Directors, a successor may be elected by a plurality of the votes cast by the holders of Series Q Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock having the voting rights described above, voting together as a class, unless the vacancy has already been filled. The Preferred Stock Directors shall each be entitled to one vote per director on any matter that shall come before the Board of Directors for a vote.  Whenever the term of office of the directors elected by such holders voting as a class shall end and the special voting powers vested in such holders as provided in this Section 7(b) shall have expired, the number of directors shall be such number as may be provided for in the By-Laws irrespective of any increase made pursuant to this Section 7(b).

(c)     Other Voting Rights .  In addition to any other vote required by law or the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, so long as any shares of the Series Q Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the vote or consent of the holders of the outstanding shares of Series Q Preferred Stock and outstanding shares of all other series of Voting Parity Stock entitled to vote on the matter, by a vote of at least 66 2/3% in voting power of all such outstanding Series Q Preferred Stock and such Voting Parity Stock, voting together as a class, given in person

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or by proxy, either in writing without a meeting or at any meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary to permit, effect or validate any one or more of the following actions, whether or not such approval is required by Delaware law: (i) the issuance of any class or series of Preferred Stock or Preference Stock ranking senior to the Series Q Preferred Stock in the payment of dividends or the distribution of assets in the event of the Corporation’s voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up; (ii) any amendment, alteration or repeal of any provision of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, including the Certificate of Designation, or the Bylaws that would adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series Q Preferred Stock; (iii) any amendment or alteration of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, including the Certificate of Designation, or Bylaws to authorize, create, or increase the authorized amount of, any shares of, or any securities convertible into shares of, any class or series of the Corporation’s capital stock ranking senior to the Series Q Preferred Stock with respect to either the payment of dividends or in the distribution of assets in the event of the Corporation’s voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up; or (iv) any consummation of a reclassification involving the Series Q Preferred Stock or a merger or consolidation with another corporation or other entity, except holders of the Series Q Preferred Stock will have no right to vote under this section 7(c)(iv) if in each case (a) the shares of Series Q Preferred Stock remain outstanding or, in the case of any such merger or consolidation with respect to which the Corporation is not the surviving or resulting entity, are converted into or exchanged for preference securities of the surviving or resulting entity or its ultimate parent, and (b) such shares of Series Q Preferred Stock remaining outstanding or such preference securities, as the case may be, have such rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers, taken as a whole, as are not materially less favorable to the holders thereof than the rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers of the Series Q Preferred Stock, taken as a whole; provided, however , that any authorization, creation or increase in the authorized amount of or issuance of the Series Q Preferred Stock or any Parity Stock or Junior Stock or any securities convertible into any class or series of Parity Stock (whether dividends payable in respect of such Parity Stock are cumulative or non-cumulative) or Junior Stock will be deemed not to adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series Q Preferred Stock, and holders of the Series Q Preferred Stock shall have no right to vote thereon.

If any amendment, alteration, repeal, reclassification, merger or consolidation specified in this Section 7(c) would adversely affect one or more but not all series of voting Preferred Stock (including the Series Q Preferred Stock), then only those series affected by and entitled to vote on the matter shall vote on the matter together as a class (in lieu of all other series of Preferred Stock).

Each holder of the Series Q Preferred Stock will have 25 votes per share on any matter on which holders of the Series Q Preferred Stock are entitled to vote, whether separately or together with any other series of stock of the Corporation (the holders of any shares of any other series of stock being entitled to such number of votes, if any, for each share of stock as may be granted to them), pursuant to Delaware law or otherwise, including by written consent.

(d)       Changes after Provision for Redemption .  No vote or consent of the holders of Series Q Preferred Stock shall be required pursuant to Section 7(b) or (c) above if, at or prior to the time when any such vote or consent would otherwise be required pursuant to such Section, all outstanding Series Q Preferred Stock shall have been redeemed, or notice of redemption has been given and sufficient funds shall have been irrevocably deposited in trust to effect such redemption.

(e)        Procedures for Voting and Consents. The rules and procedures for calling and conducting any meeting of the holders of Series Q Preferred Stock (including, without limitation, the fixing of a record date in connection therewith), the solicitation and use of proxies at such a meeting, the obtaining of written consents and any other aspect or matter with regard to such a meeting or such consents shall be governed by any rules the Board of Directors, in its discretion, may adopt from time to time, which rules and procedures shall conform to the requirements of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the Bylaws, applicable law and any national securities exchange or other trading facility in which the Series Q Preferred Stock is listed or traded at the time.

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Section 8.        Preemption and Conversion .  The holders of Series Q Preferred Stock shall not have any rights of preemption or rights to convert such Series Q Preferred Stock into shares of any other class of capital stock of the Corporation.

Section 9.        Reacquired Shares .  Shares of Series Q Preferred Stock which have been issued and redeemed or otherwise purchased or acquired by the Corporation shall be restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock without designation as to series.

Section 10.      No Sinking Fund .  Shares of Series Q Preferred Stock are not subject to the operation of a sinking fund.

Section 11.      Additional Classes or Series of Stock .  Notwithstanding anything set forth in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or this Certificate of Designation to the contrary, the Board of Directors of the Corporation, or any authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, (i) without the vote of the holders of the Series Q Preferred Stock, may authorize and issue additional shares of Junior Stock and Parity Stock and (ii) with the requisite vote of the holders of the Series Q Preferred Stock and Parity Stock entitled to vote thereon, may authorize and issue any additional class or series of Preferred Stock or Preference Stock senior to the Series Q Preferred Stock as to the payment of dividends and/or the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

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                        In Witness Whereof, Wells Fargo & Company has caused this Certificate of Designation to be signed by Barbara S. Brett, its Senior Vice President and Assistant Treasurer, and Jeannine E. Zahn, its Assistant Secretary, this 19th day of July, 2013.

 

Wells Fargo & Company

By:

/s/ Barbara S. Brett

 

Barbara S. Brett, Senior Vice President and Assistant Treasurer

 

 

/s/ Jeannine E. Zahn                           
Jeannine E. Zahn, Assistant Secretary

 

[As filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on July 19, 2013.]

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

_____________________

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION
Pursuant to Section 151(g) of the
General Corporation Law
of the State of Delaware
_____________________

6.625% FIXED-TO-FLOATING RATE NON-CUMULATIVE PERPETUAL
CLASS A PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES R
(Without Par Value)

_____________________

                        WELLS FARGO & COMPANY, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “ Corporation ”), HEREBY CERTIFIES that, pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “ Board of Directors ”) by the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended, which authorize the issuance of not more than 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value, and pursuant to authority conferred upon the Securities Committee of the Board of Directors (the “ Committee ”) in accordance with Section 141(c) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “ General Corporation Law ”), the following resolutions were duly adopted by the Committee pursuant to the unanimous written consent of the Committee duly adopted on December 11, 2013, in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

 

                        Resolved, that pursuant to the authority vested in the Committee and in accordance with the resolutions of the Board of Directors dated January 27, 2009, the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the By-laws of the Corporation, and applicable law, a series of Preferred Stock, no par value, of the Corporation be and hereby is created, and that the designation and number of shares of such series, and the voting and other powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, of the shares of such series, are as follows:

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RIGHTS AND PREFERENCES

 

            Section 1.        Designation .  The shares of such series of Preferred Stock shall be designated 6.625% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock, Series R, with no par value and a liquidation preference amount of $25,000 per share (the “ Series R Preferred Stock ”).  Each share of Series R Preferred Stock shall be identical in all respects to every other share of Series R Preferred Stock except with respect to the date from which dividends may accrue. Series R Preferred Stock will rank equally with Parity Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation and will rank senior to Junior Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and/or the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

 

            Section 2.        Number of Shares .  The number of authorized shares of Series R Preferred Stock shall be 34,500.  Such number may from time to time be increased (but not in excess of the total number of authorized shares of Preferred Stock) or decreased (but not below the number of shares of Series R Preferred Stock then outstanding) by further resolution duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation and by the filing of a certificate pursuant to the provisions of the General Corporation Law stating that such increase or decrease, as the case may be, has been so authorized.  The Corporation shall have the authority to issue fractional shares of Series R Preferred Stock.

Section 3.        Definitions .  As used herein with respect to Series R Preferred Stock:

Business Day ” means for dividends payable for the Fixed Rate Period (as defined below) any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to close in New York, New York, and for dividends payable for the Floating Rate Period (as defined below), it means any date that would be considered a Business Day during the Fixed Rate Period that is also a London Banking Day (as defined below).

Calculation Agent ”  means Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. or any other successor appointed by the Corporation, acting as Calculation Agent.

Certificate of Designation ” means this Certificate of Designation relating to the Series R Preferred Stock, as it may be amended from time to time.

“Common Stock” means the common stock of the Corporation, par value $1⅔ per share, as the same exists at the date of this Certificate of Designation or as such stock may be constituted from time to time.

Depositary Company ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6(d) hereof.

Designated LIBOR Page” means the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on page LIBOR01, or any other page as may replace that page on that service, for the purpose of displaying the London interbank rates for U.S. dollars.

            “ Dividend Payment Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(a) hereof.

Dividend Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(a) hereof.

DTC ” means The Depository Trust Company, together with its successors and assigns.

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Fixed Rate Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(a) hereof.

Floating Rate Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(a) hereof.

“Junior Stock ” means the Common Stock and any other class or series of stock of the Corporation now existing or hereafter authorized over which the Series R Preferred Stock has preference or priority in the payment of dividends or in the distribution of assets on any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

LIBOR Determination Date ” means the second London Banking Day immediately preceding the first day of the relevant Dividend Period.

Liquidation Preference ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(a) hereof.

London Banking Day ” means any day on which commercial banks and foreign exchange markets settle payments in London.

Nonpayment Event ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(b).

Parity Stock ” means any other class or series of stock of the Corporation now existing or hereafter authorized that ranks on par with the Series R Preferred Stock in the payment of dividends (whether such dividends are cumulative or non-cumulative) or in the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

Preference Stock ” means any and all series of preference stock, having no par value, of the Corporation. 

Preferred Stock ” means any and all series of preferred stock, having no par value, of the Corporation, including the Series R Preferred Stock.

Preferred Stock Directors ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(b).

Regulatory Capital Treatment Event ” means the Corporation’s reasonable determination that as a result of any (i) amendment to, clarification of, or change (including any announced prospective change) in, the laws or regulations of the United States or any political subdivision of or in the United States that is enacted or becomes effective on or after December 11, 2013; (ii) proposed change in those laws or regulations that is announced or becomes effective on or after December 11, 2013; or (iii) official administrative decision or judicial decision or administrative action or other official pronouncement interpreting or applying those laws or regulations that is announced on or after December 11, 2013, there is more than an insubstantial risk that the Corporation will not be entitled to treat the full liquidation preference amount of all shares of Series R Preferred Stock then outstanding as Tier 1 capital (or its equivalent) for purposes of the capital adequacy guidelines or regulations of the appropriate federal banking agency, as then in effect and applicable, for as long as any share of Series R Preferred Stock is outstanding.

Series R Preferred Stock ” has the meaning set forth in Section 1 hereof.

Three-month LIBOR ” means, for any LIBOR Determination Date, the arithmetic mean of the offered rates for deposits in U.S. dollars for a three-month period commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following that LIBOR Determination Date that appear on the Designated LIBOR Page as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on that LIBOR Determination Date, if at least two offered rates appear on the Designated LIBOR Page, provided that if the specified Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate,

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that single rate will be used.  If (i) fewer than two offered rates appear or (ii) no rate appears and the Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate, then the Calculation Agent will request the principal London offices of each of four major banks in the London interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent, to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered quotation for deposits in U.S. dollars for a three-month period commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following that LIBOR Determination Date to prime banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on that LIBOR Determination Date and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in U.S. dollars in that market at that time.  If at least two quotations are provided, Three-month LIBOR determined on that LIBOR Determination Date will be the arithmetic mean of those quotations.  If fewer than two quotations are provided, Three-month LIBOR will be the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on that LIBOR Determination Date by three major banks in New York City selected by the Calculation Agent for loans in U.S. dollars to leading European banks for a three-month period and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in U.S. dollars in that market at that time.  If the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, Three-month LIBOR for that LIBOR Determination Date will remain Three-month LIBOR for the immediately preceding Dividend Period or, in the case of the Dividend Period beginning March 15, 2024, 6.625%.  All percentages used in or resulting from any calculation of Three-month LIBOR will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred-thousandth of a percentages point, with .000005% rounded up to .00001%.  The determination of Three-month LIBOR for each relevant Dividend Period by the Calculation Agent will (in the absence of manifest error) be final and binding.

Voting Parity Stock ” means any Parity Stock having similar voting rights as the Series R Preferred Stock.

            Section 4.        Dividends.

(a)        Rate .  Dividends on the Series R Preferred Stock will not be mandatory.  Holders of Series R Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, but only out of assets legally available therefor, non-cumulative cash dividends on the liquidation preference amount of $25,000 per share of the Series R Preferred Stock, payable quarterly in arrears on the 15 th day of March, June, September and December, commencing March 15, 2014,   From December 18, 2013 to, but excluding, March 15, 2024 (the “ Fixed Rate Period ”), dividends will accrue at an annual rate of 6.625%, and from, and including, March 15, 2024 (the “ Floating Rate Period ”), dividends will accrue at an annual rate equal to Three-month LIBOR plus 3.69%.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any date on or prior to March 15, 2024 on which dividends otherwise would be payable is not a Business Day, then payment of any dividend otherwise payable on that date will be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day, without any interest or other payment in respect of such delay, and if any date after March 15, 2024 on which dividends otherwise would be payable is not a Business Day, then payment of any dividend otherwise payable on that date will be made on the next succeeding Business Day unless that day falls in the next calendar month, in which case payment of any dividend otherwise payable on that date will be the immediately preceding Business Day, and dividends will accrue to the actual payment date (each such day on which dividends are payable a “ Dividend Payment Date ”).  A “ Dividend Period ” means the period from, and including, a Dividend Payment Date to, but excluding, the next succeeding Dividend Payment Date, except for the initial Dividend Period, which will be the period from, and including, December 18, 2013 to, but excluding, March 15, 2014.  The record date for payment of dividends on the Series R Preferred Stock shall be the last Business Day of the calendar month immediately preceding the month during which the Dividend Payment Date falls or such other date as determined by the Corporation’s Board of Directors.  The amount of dividends payable for the Fixed Rate Period shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.  The amount of dividends payable for the Floating Rate Period shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year and the actual number of days elapsed.  Dollar amounts resulting from that calculation will be rounded to the nearest cent, with one-half

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cent being rounded upward.  The Calculation Agent’s determination of any dividend rate, and its calculation of the amount of dividends payable for the Floating Rate Period, will be maintained on file at the Calculation Agent’s principal offices.

(b)       Non-Cumulative Dividends .  Dividends on shares of Series R Preferred Stock shall be non-cumulative.  To the extent that any dividends payable on the shares of Series R Preferred Stock on any Dividend Payment Date are not declared prior to such Dividend Payment Date, then such dividends shall not cumulate and shall cease to accrue and be payable, and the Corporation shall have no obligation to pay, and the holders of Series R Preferred Stock shall have no right to receive, dividends accrued for such Dividend Period on the Dividend Payment Date for such Dividend Period or at any time in the future or interest with respect to such dividends, whether or not dividends are declared for any subsequent Dividend Period with respect to Series R Preferred Stock or any other series of authorized Preferred Stock, Preference Stock, or Common Stock of the Corporation.

(c)        Priority of Dividends .  So long as any shares of Series R Preferred Stock remain outstanding,

(1) no dividend shall be declared and paid or set aside for payment and no distribution shall be declared and made or set aside for payment on any Common Stock, and no shares of Common Stock shall be repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation, directly or indirectly, nor shall any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such Common Stock by the Corporation (other than (i) a dividend payable in Common Stock or (ii) the acquisition of shares of Common Stock in exchange for, or through application of proceeds of the sale of, shares of Common Stock);

(2) no dividend shall be declared and paid or set aside for payment and no distribution shall be declared and made or set aside for payment on any Junior Stock other than Common Stock, and no shares of Junior Stock other than Common Stock shall be repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation, directly or indirectly, nor shall any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such Junior Stock other than Common Stock by the Corporation (other than (i) a dividend payable solely in shares of Junior Stock, (ii) any dividend in connection with the implementation of a stockholder rights plan, or the redemption or repurchase of any rights under any such plan, (iii) any dividend in the form of stock, warrants, options or other rights where the dividend stock or stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants, options or other rights is the same stock as that on which the dividend is being paid or ranks equally with or junior to such stock, (iv) as a result of a reclassification of Junior Stock other than Common Stock for or into other Junior Stock, (v) the exchange or conversion of one share of Junior Stock other than Common Stock for or into another share of Junior Stock, (vi) through the use of proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of Junior Stock, (vii) any purchase, redemption or other acquisition of Junior Stock other than Common Stock pursuant to any of the Corporation’s or any of its subsidiaries’ employee, consultant or director incentive or benefit plans or arrangements (including any employment, severance or consulting arrangements) adopted before or after December 11, 2013, (viii) any purchase of fractional interests in shares of Junior Stock other than Common Stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such Junior Stock other than Common Stock or the securities being converted or exchanged, (ix) the purchase of Junior Stock other than Common Stock by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, or any other affiliate of the Corporation, in connection with the distribution thereof or (x) the purchase of Junior Stock other than Common Stock by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, or any other affiliate of the Corporation, in connection with market-making or other secondary market activities in the ordinary course of business); and

(3) no shares of Parity Stock will be repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation otherwise than pursuant to pro rata offers to purchase all, or a pro rata portion, of the Series R Preferred Stock and such Parity Stock during a Dividend Period (other than (i) as a result of a reclassification of Parity Stock for or into other Parity Stock or Junior Stock, (ii) the exchange or conversion of one share of Parity Stock for or into another share of Parity Stock or Junior Stock, (iii) through the use of proceeds of a

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substantially contemporaneous sale of other shares of Parity Stock or Junior Stock, (iv) any purchase, redemption or other acquisition of Parity Stock pursuant to any of the Corporation’s or any of its subsidiaries’ employee, consultant or director incentive or benefit plans or arrangements (including any employment, severance or consulting arrangements) adopted before or after December 11, 2013, (v) any purchase of fractional interests in shares of Parity Stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such Parity Stock or the securities being converted or exchanged, (vi) the purchase of Parity Stock by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, or any other affiliate of the Corporation, in connection with the distribution thereof or (vii) the purchase of Parity Stock by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, or any other affiliate of the Corporation, in connection with market-making or other secondary market activities in the ordinary course of business),

unless, in each case, the full dividends for the then-current Dividend Period on all outstanding shares of the Series R Preferred Stock have been declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment of those dividends has been set aside.

  Subject to the succeeding sentence, for so long as any shares of Series R Preferred Stock remain outstanding, no dividends shall be declared, paid, or set aside for payment on any Parity Stock for any period unless full dividends on all outstanding shares of Series R Preferred Stock for the then-current Dividend Period have been paid in full or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set aside.  To the extent the Corporation declares dividends on the Series R Preferred Stock and on any Parity Stock but cannot make full payment of those declared dividends, the Corporation will allocate the dividend payments on a proportional basis among the holders of shares of Series R Preferred Stock and the holders of any Parity Stock then outstanding where the terms of such Parity Stock provide similar dividend rights. 

            Subject to the foregoing, and not otherwise, such dividends (payable in cash, stock or otherwise) as may be determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation may be declared and paid on the Common Stock and any other stock that is Parity Stock or Junior Stock, from time to time out of any assets legally available for such payment, and the shares of Series R Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to participate in any such dividends.

Section 5.        Liquidation Rights.

(a)        Liquidation .  In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, holders of Series R Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive in full out of assets available for distribution to its stockholders before any distribution or payment out of the assets of the Corporation may be made to or set aside for the holders of the Common Stock or any other Junior Stock, and subject to the rights of the holders of Parity Stock or any stock of the Corporation ranking senior to the Series R Preferred Stock as to such distribution, a liquidating distribution in the amount of $25,000 per share, plus an amount equal to any dividends which have been declared but not yet paid, without accumulation of any undeclared dividends, to the date of liquidation (the “ Liquidation Preference ”).  The holders of Series R Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any further payments in the event of any such voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation other than what is expressly provided for in this Section 5.

(b)       Partial Payment .  If the assets of the Corporation are not sufficient to pay in full the Liquidation Preference to all holders of Series R Preferred Stock and all holders of any Parity Stock, the amounts paid to the holders of Series R Preferred Stock and to the holders of all Parity Stock shall be pro rata in accordance with the respective aggregate liquidation preference of Series R Preferred Stock and all such Parity Stock. 

(c)        Residual Distributions .  If the Liquidation Preference has been paid in full to all holders of Series R Preferred Stock and all other amounts payable upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation have been paid in full to all holders of any Parity Stock, the holders of Common Stock and any

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other Junior Stock shall be entitled to receive all remaining assets of the Corporation according to their respective rights and preferences.

(d)       Merger, Consolidation and Sale of Assets Not Liquidation .  For purposes of this Section 5, the sale, conveyance, exchange or transfer (for cash, shares of stock, securities or other consideration) of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Corporation shall not be deemed a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, nor shall the merger, consolidation or any other business combination transaction of the Corporation into or with any other corporation or person or the merger, consolidation or any other business combination transaction of any other corporation or person into or with the Corporation be deemed to be a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

Section 6.        Redemption.

(a)        Optional Redemption .  The Corporation, at the option of its Board of Directors or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, may redeem, subject to the prior approval of the Federal Reserve Board, out of funds legally available therefor, in whole or in part, the shares of Series R Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, at any time on any Dividend Payment Date on or after March 15, 2024, upon notice given as provided in Section 6(b) below.  The redemption price for shares of Series R Preferred Stock shall be $25,000 per share plus an amount equal to any dividends that have been declared but not paid up to the redemption date without accumulation of any undeclared dividends.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, within 90 days of the Corporation’s good faith determination that a Regulatory Capital Treatment Event has occurred, the Corporation, at the option of its Board of Directors or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, may, subject to the approval of the appropriate federal banking agency, redeem out of funds legally available therefor, in whole, but not in part, the shares of Series R Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, prior to March 15, 2024, upon notice given as provided in Section 6(b) below.  The redemption price for shares of Series R Preferred Stock shall be $25,000 per share plus an amount equal to any dividends that have been declared but not paid, without accumulation of any undeclared dividends.

(b)       Notice of Redemption .  Notice of every redemption of shares of Series R Preferred Stock shall be mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the holders of record of such shares to be redeemed at their respective last addresses appearing on the stock register of the Corporation.  Such mailing shall be at least 40 days and not more than 70 days before the date fixed for redemption.  Any notice mailed as provided in this Section 6(b) shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the holder receives such notice, but failure duly to give such notice by mail, or any defect in such notice or in the mailing thereof, to any holder of shares of Series R Preferred Stock designated for redemption shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other shares of Series R Preferred Stock.  Each notice shall state (i) the redemption date; (ii) the number of shares of Series R Preferred Stock to be redeemed and, if fewer than all the shares held by such holder are to be redeemed, if applicable, the number of such shares to be redeemed from such holder; (iii) the redemption price; (iv) the place or places where the certificates for those shares are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price; and (v) that dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue on the redemption date.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Series R Preferred Stock is held in book-entry form through DTC, the Corporation may give such notice in any manner permitted by DTC. 

(c)        Partial Redemption .  In case of any redemption of only part of the shares of Series R Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, the shares of Series R Preferred Stock to be redeemed shall be selected either pro rata from the holders of record of Series R Preferred Stock in proportion to the number of Series R Preferred Stock held by such holders or in such other manner consistent with the rules and policies of the New York Stock Exchange as the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of

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Directors of the Corporation may determine to be fair and equitable.  Subject to the provisions of this Section 6, the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors shall have full power and authority to prescribe the terms and conditions upon which shares of Series R Preferred Stock shall be redeemed from time to time.

(d)       Effectiveness of Redemption .  If notice of redemption has been duly given and if on or before the redemption date specified in the notice all funds necessary for the redemption have been irrevocably set aside by the Corporation, separate and apart from its other assets, in trust for the pro rata benefit of the holders of the shares called for redemption, so as to be and continue to be available therefor, or deposited by the Corporation with a bank or trust company selected by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors (the “ Depositary Company ”) in trust for the pro rata benefit of the holders of the shares called for redemption, then, notwithstanding that any certificate for any share so called for redemption has not been surrendered for cancellation, on and after the redemption date all shares so called for redemption shall cease to be outstanding, all dividends with respect to such shares shall cease to accrue after such redemption date, and all rights with respect to such shares shall forthwith on such redemption date cease and terminate, except only the right of the holders  thereof to receive the amount payable on such redemption from the Depository Company at any time after the redemption date from the funds so deposited, without interest.  The Corporation shall be entitled to receive, from time to time, from the Depositary Company any interest accrued on such funds, and the holders of any shares called for redemption shall have no claim to any such interest.  Any funds so deposited and unclaimed at the end of two years from the redemption date shall, to the extent permitted by law, be released or repaid to the Corporation, after which time the holders of the shares so called for redemption shall look only to the Corporation for payment of the redemption price of such shares.

Section 7.        Voting Rights.

(a)        General.  The holders of Series R Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to vote on any matter except as set forth in paragraph 7(b) below or as required by applicable law.

(b)       Right To Elect Two Directors Upon Nonpayment Events.  Whenever dividends payable on any shares of Series R Preferred Stock or any class or series of Voting Parity Stock have not been declared and paid in an aggregate amount equal to, as to any class or series, at least six quarterly Dividend Periods or their equivalent, whether or not for consecutive Dividend Periods (a “ Nonpayment Event ”), the holders of the outstanding Series R Preferred Stock, voting together as a class with holders of Voting Parity Stock whose voting rights are exercisable, will be entitled to vote for the election of two additional directors of the Corporation’s Board of Directors at the Corporation’s next annual meeting of stockholders and at each subsequent annual meeting of stockholders (the “ Preferred Stock Directors ”) by a plurality of the votes cast; provided that the Board of Directors shall at no time include more than two Preferred Stock Directors (including, for purposes of this limitation, all directors that the holders of any series of Voting Parity Stock are entitled to elect pursuant to like voting rights).  Upon the vesting of such right of such holders, the maximum authorized number of members of the Board of Directors shall automatically be increased by two and the two vacancies so created shall be filled by vote of the holders of the outstanding Series R Preferred Stock (together with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Voting Parity Stock).  At elections for such directors, each holder of the Series R Preferred Stock shall be entitled to 25 votes for each share held (the holders of shares of any other series of Voting Parity Stock being entitled to such number of votes, if any, for each share of such stock as may be granted to them).  The right of the holders of the Series R Preferred Stock (voting together as a class with the holders of shares of any one or more other series of Voting Parity Stock) to elect Preferred Stock Directors shall continue until such time as the Corporation has paid in full dividends for the equivalent of at least four quarterly Dividend Periods or their equivalent, at which time such right with respect to the Series R Preferred Stock shall terminate, except as provided by law, and subject to revesting in the event of each and every subsequent default of the character described in this Section 7(b).

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Upon any termination of the right of the holders of all shares of Series R Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock to vote for Preferred Stock Directors, the term of office of all Preferred Stock Directors then in office elected by only those holders voting as a class shall terminate immediately.  Any Preferred Stock Director may be removed at any time without cause by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Series R Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock, when they have the voting rights described above (voting together as a class). In case any vacancy shall occur among the Preferred Stock Directors, a successor may be elected by a plurality of the votes cast by the holders of Series R Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock having the voting rights described above, voting together as a class, unless the vacancy has already been filled. The Preferred Stock Directors shall each be entitled to one vote per director on any matter that shall come before the Board of Directors for a vote.  Whenever the term of office of the directors elected by such holders voting as a class shall end and the special voting powers vested in such holders as provided in this Section 7(b) shall have expired, the number of directors shall be such number as may be provided for in the By-Laws irrespective of any increase made pursuant to this Section 7(b).

(c)     Other Voting Rights .  In addition to any other vote required by law or the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, so long as any shares of the Series R Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the vote or consent of the holders of the outstanding shares of Series R Preferred Stock and outstanding shares of all other series of Voting Parity Stock entitled to vote on the matter, by a vote of at least 66 2/3% in voting power of all such outstanding Series R Preferred Stock and such Voting Parity Stock, voting together as a class, given in person or by proxy, either in writing without a meeting or at any meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary to permit, effect or validate any one or more of the following actions, whether or not such approval is required by Delaware law: (i) the issuance of any class or series of Preferred Stock or Preference Stock ranking senior to the Series R Preferred Stock in the payment of dividends or the distribution of assets in the event of the Corporation’s voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up; (ii) any amendment, alteration or repeal of any provision of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, including the Certificate of Designation, or the Bylaws that would adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series R Preferred Stock; (iii) any amendment or alteration of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, including the Certificate of Designation, or Bylaws to authorize, create, or increase the authorized amount of, any shares of, or any securities convertible into shares of, any class or series of the Corporation’s capital stock ranking senior to the Series R Preferred Stock with respect to either the payment of dividends or in the distribution of assets in the event of the Corporation’s voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up; or (iv) any consummation of a reclassification involving the Series R Preferred Stock or a merger or consolidation with another corporation or other entity, except holders of the Series R Preferred Stock will have no right to vote under this section 7(c)(iv) if in each case (a) the shares of Series R Preferred Stock remain outstanding or, in the case of any such merger or consolidation with respect to which the Corporation is not the surviving or resulting entity, are converted into or exchanged for preference securities of the surviving or resulting entity or its ultimate parent, and (b) such shares of Series R Preferred Stock remaining outstanding or such preference securities, as the case may be, have such rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers, taken as a whole, as are not materially less favorable to the holders thereof than the rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers of the Series R Preferred Stock, taken as a whole; provided, however , that any authorization, creation or increase in the authorized amount of or issuance of the Series R Preferred Stock or any Parity Stock or Junior Stock or any securities convertible into any class or series of Parity Stock (whether dividends payable in respect of such Parity Stock are cumulative or non-cumulative) or Junior Stock will be deemed not to adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series R Preferred Stock, and holders of the Series R Preferred Stock shall have no right to vote thereon.

If any amendment, alteration, repeal, reclassification, merger or consolidation specified in this Section 7(c) would adversely affect one or more but not all series of voting Preferred Stock (including the Series R Preferred Stock), then only those series affected by and entitled to vote on the matter shall vote on the matter together as a class (in lieu of all other series of Preferred Stock).

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Each holder of the Series R Preferred Stock will have 25 votes per share on any matter on which holders of the Series R Preferred Stock are entitled to vote, whether separately or together with any other series of stock of the Corporation (the holders of any shares of any other series of stock being entitled to such number of votes, if any, for each share of stock as may be granted to them), pursuant to Delaware law or otherwise, including by written consent.

(d)       Changes after Provision for Redemption .  No vote or consent of the holders of Series R Preferred Stock shall be required pursuant to Section 7(b) or (c) above if, at or prior to the time when any such vote or consent would otherwise be required pursuant to such Section, all outstanding Series R Preferred Stock shall have been redeemed, or notice of redemption has been given and sufficient funds shall have been irrevocably deposited in trust to effect such redemption.

(e)        Procedures for Voting and Consents. The rules and procedures for calling and conducting any meeting of the holders of Series R Preferred Stock (including, without limitation, the fixing of a record date in connection therewith), the solicitation and use of proxies at such a meeting, the obtaining of written consents and any other aspect or matter with regard to such a meeting or such consents shall be governed by any rules the Board of Directors, in its discretion, may adopt from time to time, which rules and procedures shall conform to the requirements of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the Bylaws, applicable law and any national securities exchange or other trading facility in which the Series R Preferred Stock is listed or traded at the time.

Section 8.        Preemption and Conversion .  The holders of Series R Preferred Stock shall not have any rights of preemption or rights to convert such Series R Preferred Stock into shares of any other class of capital stock of the Corporation.

Section 9.        Reacquired Shares .  Shares of Series R Preferred Stock which have been issued and redeemed or otherwise purchased or acquired by the Corporation shall be restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock without designation as to series.

Section 10.      No Sinking Fund .  Shares of Series R Preferred Stock are not subject to the operation of a sinking fund.

Section 11.      Additional Classes or Series of Stock .  Notwithstanding anything set forth in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or this Certificate of Designation to the contrary, the Board of Directors of the Corporation, or any authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, (i) without the vote of the holders of the Series R Preferred Stock, may authorize and issue additional shares of Junior Stock and Parity Stock and (ii) with the requisite vote of the holders of the Series R Preferred Stock and Parity Stock entitled to vote thereon, may authorize and issue any additional class or series of Preferred Stock or Preference Stock senior to the Series R Preferred Stock as to the payment of dividends and/or the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation.

dms.us.53285252.04

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                        In Witness Whereof, Wells Fargo & Company has caused this Certificate of Designation to be signed by Barbara S. Brett, its Senior Vice President and Assistant Treasurer, and Jeannine E. Zahn, its Assistant Secretary, this 17 th day of December, 2013.

 

Wells Fargo & Company

By:

/s/ Barbara S. Brett

 

Barbara S. Brett, Senior Vice President and Assistant Treasurer

 

 

/s/ Jeannine E. Zahn                                                   
Jeannine E. Zahn, Assistant Secretary

 

[As filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on December 17, 2013.]

 

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

___________________________________

 

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION

Pursuant to Section 151 of the

General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware

___________________________________

 

2014 ESOP CUMULATIVE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

(Without Par Value)

___________________________________

 

 

            WELLS FARGO & COMPANY, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Company”), HEREBY CERTIFIES that, pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) by the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, which authorize the issuance of not more than 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value (the “Preferred Stock”), and pursuant to authority conferred upon the ESOP Preferred Stock Committee I of the Board (the “ESOP Committee”) in accordance with Section 141(c) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “General Corporation Law”) and by the resolutions of the Board set forth herein, the following resolutions were duly adopted by the Board at meetings of the Board duly held on January 25, 2000, January 27, 2009, and February 24, 2009, and by the ESOP Committee pursuant to the written consent of the ESOP Committee duly adopted on January 7, 2014, in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

 

            1.         On January 25, 2000, the Board adopted the following resolution (the “ESOP Board Resolutions”) appointing the ESOP Committee and delegating to the ESOP Committee the full powers of the Board, subject to the ESOP Board Resolutions, in all matters relating to issuance of one or more series of

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Preferred Stock (“ESOP Preferred Stock”) to the trustee on behalf of the Company’s 401(k) Plan hereinafter referred to:

 

RESOLVED that a committee of one member of the Board of the Company is hereby appointed by the Board as the ESOP Preferred Stock Committee I (the “First Committee”), which shall have and may exercise the full powers of the Board, subject to these resolutions, to issue from time to time one or more series of ESOP Preferred Stock, including any shares of Company common stock ($1 2/3 par value) issuable upon conversion of ESOP Preferred Stock, and in connection therewith, to fix the designations, voting powers, preferences, and all other rights, qualifications and restrictions of such ESOP Preferred Stock, to sell such ESOP Preferred Stock to the Plan on such terms and conditions and for such purchase price as the First Committee in its discretion shall approve, and to take any and all actions as the First Committee shall deem necessary or appropriate.

 

            2.         On January 27, 2009, the Board adopted the following resolutions (the “January 2009 Resolutions”) amending the ESOP Board Resolutions to allow the ESOP Committee to establish the voting rights of any series of ESOP Preferred Stock:

 

RESOLVED that the resolution set forth in the [ESOP Board Resolutions] under the caption “Voting Rights of ESOP Preferred Stock” is hereby deleted in its entirety.

 

RESOLVED that the [ESOP Board Resolutions] are hereby further amended to delete “Appendix A – Voting Rights” in its entirety.

 

3.         Pursuant to resolutions adopted on February 24, 2009, the Board designated John G. Stumpf as the sole member of the ESOP Committee, effective April 29, 2009.

 

4.         On January 7, 2014, pursuant to authority conferred upon it by the Board in the ESOP Board Resolutions as amended by the January 2009 Resolutions, the ESOP Committee adopted the following resolution by written consent in accordance with Section 141(f) of the General Corporation Law:

 

            RESOLVED that the issuance of a series of Preferred Stock, without par value, of the Company is hereby authorized and the designation, voting powers, preferences, and relative, participating, optional, and other special rights, and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, in addition to those set forth in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, are hereby fixed as follows:

 

2014 ESOP CUMULATIVE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

 

            1.   Designation and Number of Shares; Restricted Issue

 

                        (a) The designation of the series of Preferred Stock, without par value, provided for herein shall be “2014 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock” (hereinafter referred to as the “2014 ESOP Preferred Stock”) and the number of authorized shares constituting the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock is 1,217,000, based on an offering price for the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock of $1,089.00 per share.  Each share of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have a stated value of $1,000.00 per share.  The number of authorized shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock may be reduced by further resolution duly adopted by the Board or the Securities Committee and by the filing of a certificate pursuant to the provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware stating that such reduction has been so authorized, provided, however, that the authorized number of shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be decreased below the then outstanding number of such shares, and provided further that the number of authorized shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be increased.  All shares of the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock purchased, redeemed, or converted by the Company shall be retired and canceled and shall be restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of Preferred

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Stock, without designation as to series, and may thereafter be issued, but not as shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock.

 

                        (b)  Shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be issued only to a trustee (the “Trustee”) acting on behalf of the Wells Fargo & Company 401(k) Plan, or any successor to such plan (the “Plan”).  All references to the holder of shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall mean the Trustee or any company with which or into which the Trustee may merge or any successor trustee under the trust agreement with respect to the Plan.  In the event of any transfer of record ownership of shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock to any person other than any successor trustee under the Plan, the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock so transferred, upon such transfer and without any further action by the Company or the holder thereof, shall be automatically converted into shares of the common stock, par value $1-2/3 per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”) on the terms otherwise provided for the conversion of the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to paragraph (a) of Section 4 hereof, and no such transferee shall have any of the voting powers, preferences, and relative, participating, optional or special rights ascribed to shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock hereunder but, rather, only the powers and rights pertaining to the Common Stock into which such shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be so converted.  In the event of such a conversion, the transferee of the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder of the shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock have been automatically converted as of the date of such transfer.  Shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock may be certificated or uncertificated, at the Company’s option.  Certificates representing shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall bear a legend to reflect the foregoing provisions.  In the case of uncertificated 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock, the transfer agent for the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall note the foregoing provisions on each 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock book entry account.  The Company may require that, as a condition to transferring record ownership of any uncertificated 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock, the proposed transferee acknowledge in writing that the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock are subject to the foregoing provisions.  Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this paragraph (b) of Section 1, shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock (i)(A) shall be converted into shares of Common Stock as provided in paragraph (a) of Section 4 hereof, and (B) may be converted into shares of Common Stock as provided by paragraph (b) of Section 4 hereof and the shares of Common Stock issued upon such conversion may be transferred by the holder thereof as permitted by law and (ii) shall be redeemable by the Company upon the terms and conditions provided in Sections 5 and 6(c) hereof.

            2.   Voting Rights .  No shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have voting rights except such voting rights as may from time to time be required by law and as set forth in this Section 2, as follows:

 

                        (a)  Whenever, at any time or times, dividends payable on shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be in arrears for such number of dividend periods which shall in the aggregate contain not less than 540 days, the holders of the outstanding shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have the exclusive right, voting together as a class with holders of shares of any one or more series of Voting Parity Stock, as defined in paragraph (e) of this Section 2,whose voting rights are exercisable, to elect two directors of the Company’s Board at the Company’s next annual meeting of stockholders and at each subsequent annual meeting of stockholders (the “Preferred Stock Directors”) by a plurality of the votes cast; provided that the Board of Directors shall at no time include more than two Preferred Stock Directors (including, for purposes of this limitation, all directors that the holders of any series of Voting Parity Stock are entitled to elect pursuant to like voting rights).  At elections for such directors, each holder of the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to one vote for each share held (the holders of shares of any series of Voting Parity Stock being entitled to such number of votes, if any, for each share of Preferred Stock held as may be granted to them).  Upon the vesting of such right of such holders, the maximum authorized number of members of the Board shall automatically be increased by two and the two vacancies so created shall be filled by vote of the holders of such outstanding shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock (together with the holders of shares of any one or more series of Voting Parity Stock whose voting rights are exercisable) as herein set forth.  The right of such holders of such shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock (voting together as a class with the holders of shares of any one or

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more series of Voting Parity Stock whose voting rights are exercisable) to elect Preferred Stock Directors as aforesaid shall continue until such time as all dividends accumulated on such shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been paid in full, at which time such right with respect to such shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall terminate, except as herein or by law expressly provided, subject to revesting in the event of each and every subsequent default of the character above mentioned.

 

                        (b)  Upon any termination of the right of the holders of all shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock entitled to vote for Preferred Stock Directors, the term of office of all Preferred Stock Directors then in office elected by such holders voting as a class shall terminate immediately.  Any Preferred Stock Director may be removed at any time without cause by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock, when they have the voting rights described above (voting together as a class). In case any vacancy shall occur among the Preferred Stock Directors, a successor may be elected by a plurality of the votes cast by the holders of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock and Voting Parity Stock having the voting rights described above, voting together as a class, unless the vacancy has already been filled. The Preferred Stock Directors shall each be entitled to one vote per director on any matter that shall come before the Board of Directors for a vote.  Whenever the term of office of the directors elected by such holders voting as a class shall end and the special voting powers vested in such holders as provided in this resolution shall have expired, the number of directors shall be such number as may be provided for in the By-Laws of the Company irrespective of any increase made pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2(b).

 

                        (c)  In addition to any other vote required by law or the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, so long as any shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the vote or consent of the holders of the outstanding shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock and outstanding shares of all series of Voting Parity Stock entitled to vote on the matter, by a vote of at least two-thirds in voting power of all such outstanding shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock and such series of Voting Parity Stock voting together as a class, given in person or by proxy, either in writing or at any special or annual meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary to permit, effect or validate any one or more of the following whether or not such approval is required by Delaware law:

 

                                    (i)  the authorization, creation or issuance, or any increase in the authorized or issued amount, of any class or series of stock ranking prior to shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock with respect to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets on the Company’s voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up, or

 

                                    (ii)  the amendment, alteration or repeal, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, of any of the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or of the resolutions set forth in a Certificate of Designation designating shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock and the preferences, powers and relative, participating, optional and other special rights and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof which would materially and adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting power of the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock or of the holders thereof; provided, however, that any increase in the amount of authorized Preferred Stock, or the creation and issuance of other series of Preferred Stock, or any increase in the amount of authorized shares of any series of Preferred Stock, in each case ranking on a parity with or junior to the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.

 

                        (d)  The foregoing voting provisions shall not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been redeemed or sufficient funds shall have been irrevocably deposited in trust to effect such redemption.

 

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                        (e)  As used in this Section 2, “Voting Parity Stock” means any other class or series of stock of the Company now existing or hereafter authorized that ranks on par with the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock in the payment of dividends (whether such dividends are cumulative or non-cumulative) or in the distribution of assets in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Company and having similar voting rights as the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock.

 

            3.         Dividends .  (a)(i)  Holders of shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive, when and as declared by the Board or a duly authorized committee thereof, out of assets of the Company legally available for payment, an annual cash dividend of $87.00 (the “Base Dividend”) per share, which Base Dividend shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 3.

 

                                    (ii)  The Base Dividend shall be adjusted, effective on December 1, 2015 and on each December 1 thereafter until December 1, 2022, as follows: 

 

                                                (1)  If the Current Market Price (as hereinafter defined) of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or the next preceding Trading Day (as hereinafter defined) if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is equal to or greater than the First Target Price but less than the Second Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then holders of shares of the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to $92.00 per share (the “First Adjusted Dividend”). 

 

                                                (2)  If the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or the next preceding Trading Day if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is equal to or greater than the Second Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then holders of shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to $97.00 per share (the “Second Adjusted Dividend”).

 

                                                (3)  If the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on November 30 (or next preceding Trading Day if November 30 is not a Trading Day) of any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table below is less than the First Target Price shown opposite that year in such table, then the holders of shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a cash dividend for the immediately following twelve month period equal to the Base Dividend.

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Dividend Adjustment Table

 

Closing Price on 11/30

First Target Price

Second Target Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

2015

$50.366

$53.676

2016

$54.396

$60.117

2017

$58.747

$67.331

2018

$63.447

$75.411

2019

$68.523

$84.461

2020

$74.005

$94.596

2021

$79.925

$105.947

2022

$86.319

$118.661

 

 

 

 

                                                (4)  As an example of the adjustments described in subparagraphs (1) through (3) above, if on November 30, 2015, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $51.00, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $92.00, with the first quarterly payment of such $92.00 dividend to be made on March 1, 2016.  If on November 30, 2016, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $61.00, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $97.00, with the first quarterly payment of such $97.00 dividend to be made on March 1, 2017.  If on November 30, 2017, the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock is $55.00, then the cash dividend payable for the immediately following twelve month period per share of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock would equal $87.00, with the first quarterly payment of such $87.00 dividend to be made on March 1, 2018.

 

                                                (5)  For purposes of this Section 3, the terms “First Adjusted Dividend” and “Second Adjusted Dividend” are sometimes referred to as an “Adjusted Dividend;” the term “Current Market Price” shall have the meaning given to it in Section 4(c)(iv); and the term “Trading Day” shall have the meaning given to it in Section 4(c)(vi).

 

                                    (iii)  If one share of Common Stock in any year listed in the Dividend Adjustment Table shall be changed into a different number of shares or a different class of shares by reason of any reclassification, recapitalization, split-up, combination, exchange of shares or readjustment, or if a stock dividend thereon shall be declared with a record date within such period, then the First Target Price and the Second Target Price listed in such table for that year and each subsequent year will be appropriately and proportionately adjusted.

 

                                    (iv)  Dividends payable on shares of the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock (whether such dividends are equal to the Base Dividend or to an Adjusted Dividend) shall be payable quarterly on March 1, June 1, September 1, and December 1 of each year, commencing March 1, 2014.  Dividends on shares of the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock will be cumulative from the date of initial issuance of such shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock.  Dividends will be payable, in arrears, to holders of record as they appear on the stock books of the Company on such record dates, not more than 30 days nor less than 15 days preceding the payment dates thereof, as shall be fixed by the Board or a duly authorized committee thereof.  The amount of dividends payable per share for each dividend period shall be computed by dividing by four the Base Dividend or the Adjusted Dividend, whichever is then applicable.  The amount of dividends payable for the initial dividend period or any period shorter than a full dividend period shall be calculated on the basis of actual days elapsed in a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

 

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                        (b)(i)  No full dividends shall be declared or paid or set apart for payment on any stock of the Company ranking, as to dividends, on a parity with or junior to the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock for any period unless full cumulative dividends have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof has been set apart for such payment on shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock for all dividend payment periods terminating on or prior to the date of payment of such full cumulative dividends.  When dividends are not paid in full, as aforesaid, upon the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock and any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock, all dividends declared upon shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock and any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be declared pro rata so that the amount of dividends declared per share on 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred Stock shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accrued dividends per share on the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock and such other series of Preferred Stock bear to each other.  Holders of shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any dividend, whether payable in cash, property, or stock, in excess of full cumulative dividends, as herein provided, on 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock.  No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any dividend payment or payments on 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock which may be in arrears.

 

                                    (ii)  So long as any shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock are outstanding, no dividend (other than dividends or distributions paid in shares of, or options, warrants, or rights to subscribe for or purchase shares of, Common Stock or any other stock ranking junior to 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation and other than as provided in paragraph (b)(i) of this Section 3) shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment or other distribution declared or made upon Common Stock or any other capital stock of the Company ranking junior to or on a parity with 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation, nor shall any Common Stock or any other capital stock of the Company ranking junior to or on a parity with 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up be redeemed, purchased, or otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any moneys be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any shares of any such stock) by the Company (except by conversion into or exchange for stock of the Company ranking junior to 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up), unless, in each case, the full cumulative dividends on all outstanding shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have been paid or declared and set aside for payment of the then current dividend payment period and all past dividend payment periods.

 

            4.   Conversion .  Shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock are convertible from time to time hereafter pursuant to the provisions of paragraphs (a) or (b) of this Section 4 into that number of shares of Common Stock determined by dividing the stated value of each share of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock by the then applicable Conversion Price, (as determined in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (c)(iii) of this Section 4), as follows:

 

                        (a)  Each share of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock released from the unallocated reserve of the Plan in accordance with the terms thereof shall be automatically converted, without any further action by the Company or the holder thereof, as of the date such release occurs (the “Release Date”), into fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock at the then applicable Conversion Price for the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock provided for in paragraph (c) of this Section 4.

 

                        (b)  Subject to and upon compliance with the provisions of this Section 4, a holder of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled at any time, prior to the close of business on the date fixed for redemption of such shares pursuant to Sections 5 or 6 hereof, to cause any or all of the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock held by such holder to be converted into fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock at the then applicable Conversion Price for 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock provided for in paragraph (c) of this Section 4.

 

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                        (c)  For purposes of these resolutions, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

 

                                    (i)  The “Average Current Market Price” per share of Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the average of the Current Market Price for one share of Common Stock for the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day occurring prior to the date the “Purchase Offer” is made (as that term is defined in Section 6(d) hereof).

 

                                    (ii)  A “Business Day” means each day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or a day on which state or federally chartered banking institutions in the State of New York are not required to be open.

 

                                    (iii)  (A)  For purposes of a mandatory conversion of shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (a) of this Section 4, the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on the relevant Release Date.

 

                                                (B)  For purposes of an optional conversion of shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (b) of this Section 4, the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock on the date the Conversion Notice (as that term is defined in paragraph (d) of this Section 4) is received by the Company, by the transfer agent for the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock or by any agent for conversion of the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock designated as such pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section 4.

 

                                                (C)  For purposes of a conversion of shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock in connection with a “Purchase Offer” (as defined in Section 6(d) hereof), the “Conversion Price” for such shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be the Average Current Market Price of one share of Common Stock.

 

Each share of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be valued at its stated value of $1,000.00 for purposes of computing, based on the applicable Conversion Price, the number of shares of Common Stock into which the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock will be converted. 

 

                                    (iv)  The “Current Market Price” of publicly traded shares of Common Stock or any other class of capital stock or other security of the Company or any other issuer for any day shall mean the reported last sale price, regular way, or, in case no sale takes place on such day, the average of the reported closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either case as reported on the New York Stock Exchange only or, if the Common Stock is not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, on the principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is listed or admitted to trading or, if not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, on the National Market System of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotations System (“NASDAQ”) or, if the Common Stock is not quoted on such National Market System, the average of the closing bid and asked prices on such day in the over-the-counter market as reported by NASDAQ or, if bid and asked prices for the Common Stock on each such day shall not have been reported through NASDAQ, the average of the bid and asked prices for such day as furnished by any New York Stock Exchange member firm regularly making a market in the Common Stock selected for such purpose by the Board or a committee thereof or, if no such quotations are available, the fair market value of the Common Stock as determined by a New York Stock Exchange member firm regularly making a market in the Common Stock selected for such purpose by the Board or a committee thereof.

                                    (v)  “Common Stock” shall mean the Common Stock of the Company as the same exists at the date of this Certificate of Designation or as such stock may be constituted from time to time.

 

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                                    (vi)  “Trading Day” with respect to Common Stock means (x) if the Common Stock is listed or admitted for trading on the New York Stock Exchange or another national securities exchange, a day on which the New York Stock Exchange or such other national securities exchange is open for business or (y) if the Common Stock is quoted on the National Market System of NASDAQ, a day on which trades may be made on such National Market System or (z) otherwise, any Business Day.

                        (d)  In connection with any conversion of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 4, a written notice of conversion (the “Conversion Notice”) shall be delivered to the Company at its principal executive office or the offices of the transfer agent for the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock or such office or offices in the continental United States of an agent for conversion as may from time to time be designated by notice to the holders of the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock by the Company or the transfer agent for the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock, which Conversion Notice shall be accompanied by (a) in the case of certificated 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock, the certificate or certificates representing the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted pursuant to this Section 4, duly assigned or endorsed for transfer to the Company (or accompanied by duly executed stock powers relating thereto) and (b) in the case of uncertificated 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock, duly executed assignment and transfer documents for the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted pursuant to this Section 4.  Each Conversion Notice shall specify (i)(y) in the case of a mandatory conversion pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 4, the number of shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock released from the unallocated reserve of the Plan on the Release Date or (z) in the case of an optional conversion pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 4, the number of shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock being converted, and (ii) in connection with any conversion hereunder, (x) the name or names in which such holder wishes the certificate or certificates for Common Stock and, in the case of certificated 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock, for any shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock not to be so converted to be issued, (y) the address to which such holder wishes delivery to be made of such new certificates to be issued upon such conversion, and (z) such other information as the Company or its agents may reasonably request.

 

                        (e)  Upon delivery to the Company or the transfer agent for the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock of the Conversion Notice and all other documentation and certificates required to effect the conversion, as provided in paragraph (d) of this Section 4,  the Company shall issue and send by hand delivery, by courier or by first-class mail (postage prepaid) to the holder thereof or to such holder’s designee, at the address designated by such holder, a certificate or certificates for the number of shares of Common Stock to which such holder shall be entitled upon conversion.  If there shall have been surrendered a certificate or certificates representing shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock only part of which are to be converted, the Company shall issue and deliver to such holder or such holder’s designee, in the manner set forth in the preceding sentence, a new certificate or certificates representing the number of shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock which shall not have been converted.

                        (f)  The issuance by the Company of shares of Common Stock upon a conversion of shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock made pursuant to this Section 4 shall be effective (i) in the case of a mandatory conversion of shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 4, as of the Release Date; and (ii) in the case of an optional conversion of such shares pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 4, as of the earlier of (A) the delivery to such holder or such holder’s designee of the certificates representing the shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion thereof or (B) the commencement of business on the second Business Day after the delivery to the Company or the transfer agent for the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock of the Conversion Notice and all other documentation and certificates required to effect the conversion, as provided in paragraph (d) of this Section 4.  On and after the effective date of a conversion, the person or persons entitled to receive the Common Stock issuable upon such conversion shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such shares of Common Stock, but no allowance or adjustment shall be made in respect of dividends payable to holders of Common Stock in respect of any period prior to such effective date.  The Company shall not be obligated to pay any dividends which shall

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have accrued or have been declared and shall be payable to holders of shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock if the date on which such dividends are paid is on or after the effective date of conversion of such shares.

                        (g)  The Company shall not be obligated to deliver to holders of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock any fractional share or shares of Common Stock issuable upon any conversion of such shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock, but in lieu thereof may make a cash payment in respect thereof in any manner permitted by law.

                        (h)  The Company shall at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued Common Stock, solely for issuance upon the conversion of shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock as herein provided, free from any preemptive rights, such number of shares of Common Stock as shall from time to time be issuable upon the conversion of all the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock then outstanding.

                        (i)  The Company will use its best efforts to cause the listing of the shares of Common Stock required to be delivered upon conversion of the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock prior to distribution to Plan participants on the national securities exchange, if any, upon which the outstanding Common Stock is listed at the time of such delivery.

                        (j)  The Company will pay any and all documentary stamp or similar issue or transfer taxes payable in respect of the issue or delivery of shares of Common Stock on conversions of the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant hereto; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issue or delivery of shares of Common Stock in a name other than that of the holder of the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock to be converted and no such issue or delivery shall be made unless and until the person requesting such issue or delivery has paid to the Company the amount of any such tax or has established, to the satisfaction of the Company, that such tax has been paid.

                        5.   Redemption At the Option of the Company .  (a)  The 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be redeemable out of assets legally available therefor, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company at any time, at a redemption price per share of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock equal to the higher of (x) $1,000.00 per share, plus an amount equal to all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the date fixed for redemption, and (y) the Fair Market Value (as that term is defined in paragraph (d) of this Section 5) per share of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock on the date fixed for redemption.  Payment of the redemption price shall be made by the Company in cash or shares of Common Stock, or a combination thereof, as permitted by paragraph (c) of this Section 5.  From and after the date fixed for redemption, dividends on shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock called for redemption will cease to accrue and all rights in respect of such shares of the Company shall cease, except the right to receive the redemption price.  Upon payment of the redemption price, such shares shall be deemed to have been transferred to the Company, to be retired as provided in paragraph (a) of Section 1.  If the full cumulative dividends have not been paid, or contemporaneously declared and set aside for payment, on all outstanding shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock, the Company may not redeem fewer than all the outstanding shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 5.

                        (b)  Unless otherwise required by law, notice of any redemption pursuant to this Section 5 will be sent to the holders of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock at the address shown on the books of the Company or any transfer agent for the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock by hand delivery, by courier, by standard form of telecommunication or by first-class mail (postage prepaid) delivered, sent or mailed, as the case may be, not less than twenty (20) days nor more than sixty (60) days prior to the redemption date.  Each such notice shall state:  (i) the redemption date; (ii) the total number of shares of the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock to be redeemed and, if fewer than all the shares held by such holder are to be redeemed, the number of such shares to be redeemed from such holder; (iii) the redemption price; (iv) whether the redemption price shall be paid in cash or in shares of Common Stock, or in a combination of such Common Stock and cash; (v) in the case of certificated 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock the place or places where certificates for such shares are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price; (vi) that dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue on such

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redemption date; and (vii) the conversion rights of the shares to be redeemed, the period within which conversion rights may be exercised and the manner in which the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of a share of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock will be determined.  The Company shall redeem shares so called for redemption and not previously converted at the date fixed for redemption and at the redemption price set forth in this Section 5, provided that, in the case of certificated 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock, the Company shall not be obligated to pay the redemption price until the certificates for the shares to be redeemed are surrendered (properly endorsed or assigned for transfer, if the Board of Directors of the Company shall so require and the notice shall so state).

                        (c)  The Company, at its option, may make payment of the redemption price required upon redemption of shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock in cash or in shares of Common Stock, or in a combination of such Common Stock and cash, any such shares of Common Stock to be valued for such purposes at their Fair Market Value (as defined in paragraph (d)(ii) of this Section 5) or their Current Market Price, in either case as of the date fixed for redemption of the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock, whichever value will result in the issuance of the greater number of shares of Common Stock to the holder of the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock then being redeemed.

                        (d)  For purposes of these resolutions, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

                                    (i)  “Adjustment Period” shall mean the period of five (5) consecutive Trading Days preceding the date as of which the Fair Market Value of a security is to be determined.

                                    (ii)  “Fair Market Value” shall mean, as to shares of Common Stock or any other class of capital stock or securities of the Company or any other issue which are publicly traded, the average of the Current Market Prices of such shares or securities for each day of the Adjustment Period.  The “Fair Market Value” of any security which is not publicly traded (other than the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock) or of any other property shall mean the fair value thereof on the date as of which the Fair Market Value of the security is to be determined, as determined by an independent investment banking or appraisal firm experienced in the valuation of such securities or property selected in good faith by the Board or a committee thereof.  The “Fair Market Value” of the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock for purposes of paragraph (a) of Section 5, and for purposes of paragraph (c) of Section 6 shall mean the fair market value thereof determined by an independent appraiser, appointed by the Trustee of the Plan in accordance with the provisions of the Plan, as of the date fixed for redemption of the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock (in the case of a redemption pursuant to Section 5) or as of the date specified in paragraph (c) of Section 6 (in the case of a redemption under that section).  For purposes of determining the Fair Market Value of the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock, the independent appraiser shall assume (i) that all dividends on the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock would have been paid when due, and (ii) that the mandatory conversion of shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock held by the Plan into shares of Common Stock pursuant to Section 4(a) hereof would have occurred when and as payments of principal (together with accrued interest thereon) would have been made by the Trustee of the Plan in accordance with the terms of that certain 2014 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock Note Agreement dated on or about January 10, 2014 between the Company and the Plan (including any amendments or modifications thereto).

            6.   Consolidation, Merger, etc.   (a)  If the Company consummates any consolidation or merger or similar business combination, pursuant to which the outstanding shares of Common Stock are by operation of law exchanged solely for or changed, reclassified or converted solely into stock of any successor or resulting corporation (including the Company) that constitutes “qualifying employer securities” with respect to a holder of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock within the meaning of Section 409(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and Section 407(d)(5) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or any successor provisions of law, and, if applicable, for a cash payment in lieu of fractional shares, if any, the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock of such holder shall, in connection with such consolidation, merger or similar

216

 


 

 

 

business combination, be assumed by and shall become Preferred Stock of such successor or resulting corporation, having in respect of such corporation, insofar as possible, the same powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights (including the redemption rights provided by Sections 5 and 6 hereof), and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereon, that the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock had immediately prior to such transaction, subject to the following:

                        (1)  After such transaction each share of the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be convertible, otherwise on the terms and conditions provided by Section 4 hereof, into the number and kind of qualifying employer securities so receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction.

                        (2)  The Company shall not consummate any such merger, consolidation or similar transaction unless all then outstanding shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be assumed and authorized by the successor or resulting corporation as aforesaid.

                        (b)  If the Company consummates any consolidation or merger or similar business combination, pursuant to which the outstanding shares of Common Stock are by operation of law exchanged for or changed, reclassified or converted into other stock or securities or cash or any other property, or any combination thereof, other than any such consideration which is constituted solely of qualifying employer securities (as referred to in paragraph (a) of this Section 6) and cash payments, if applicable, in lieu of fractional shares, outstanding shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, without any action on the part of the Company or any holder thereof (but subject to paragraph (c) of this Section 6), be automatically converted by virtue of such merger, consolidation or similar transaction immediately prior to such consummation into the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted at such time so that each share of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, by virtue of such transaction and on the same terms as apply to the holders of Common Stock, be converted into or exchanged for the aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash or other property (payable in like kind) receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction.  However, if by virtue of the structure of such transaction, a holder of Common Stock is required to make an election with respect to the nature and kind of consideration to be received in such transaction, which election cannot practicably be made by the holders of the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock, then the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall, by virtue of such transaction and on the same terms as apply to the holders of Common Stock, be converted into or exchanged for the aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash or other property (payable in kind) receivable by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock could have been converted immediately prior to such transaction if such holder of Common Stock failed to exercise any rights of election as to the kind or amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction.  If the kind or amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction is not the same for each non-electing share, then the kind and amount of stock, securities, cash or other property receivable upon such transaction for each non-electing share shall be the kind and amount so receivable per share by a plurality of the non-electing shares.

                        (c)  In the event the Company shall enter into any agreement providing for any consolidation or merger or similar business combination described in paragraph (b) of this Section 6 (a “Business Combination”), then the Company shall as soon as practicable thereafter (and in any event at least fifteen (15) Business Days before consummation of such transaction) give notice of such agreement and the material terms thereof to each holder of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock and each such holder shall have the right to elect, by written notice to the Company, to receive, upon consummation of such transaction (if and when such transaction is consummated), from the Company or the successor of the Company, in redemption and retirement of such 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock, a cash payment per share of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock equal to the higher of (x) $1,000.00, plus accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the date of consummation of such

217

 


 

 

 

transaction or (y) the Fair Market Value per share of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock, as of the last Business Day (as defined in paragraph (c) of Section 4 hereof) immediately preceding the date the Business Combination is consummated.  No such notice of redemption shall be effective unless given to the Company prior to the close of business on the last Business Day prior to consummation of such transaction, unless the Company or the successor of the Company shall waive such prior notice, but any notice of redemption so given prior to such time may be withdrawn by notice of withdrawal given to the Company prior to the close of business on the last Business Day prior to consummation of such transaction.

 

                        (d)  In the event that a Purchase Offer (as defined below) shall have been made and shall be continuing, each holder of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall have the right to convert shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock at the Conversion Price specified in Section 4(c)(iii)(C) hereof until the date the Purchase Offer is terminated, including without limitation because the original Purchase Offer is withdrawn or because the Purchase Offer has expired and is not renewed, upon notice of such conversion given to the Company not later than the close of business on the date the Purchase Offer terminates (the “Purchase Offer Conversion Period”), unless the Company or any successor of the Company shall waive such prior notice, but any notice of conversion so given may be withdrawn by notice of withdrawal given to the Company prior to the end of the Purchase Offer Conversion Period.

 

                        For purposes of this paragraph (d), the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

 

                                    (i)  “Beneficial Ownership” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and “person” shall have the meanings specified in Sections 3(a)(9) and 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act.

 

                                    (ii)  A “Purchase Offer” shall have been made when any person (other than the Company or any affiliate of the Company) shall have “commenced” (as such term is defined in Rule 14d-2 under the Exchange Act) a tender offer or exchange offer to purchase shares of Common Stock, such that, upon consummation of such offer, such person would have Beneficial Ownership (as defined herein) or the right to acquire Beneficial Ownership, of twenty percent (20%) or more of the voting power of the Company.

 

            7.   Liquidation Rights .  (a)  Upon the dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, the holders of the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive and to be paid out of the assets of the Company available for distribution to its stockholders, before any payment or distribution shall be made on or set aside for the Common Stock or any other class of stock ranking junior to 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock and subject to the rights of the holders of the shares of any series or class or classes of stock ranking on parity with or senior to the 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock, the amount of $1,000.00 per share, plus a sum equal to all dividends (whether or not earned or declared) on such shares accrued and unpaid thereon to the date of final distribution.

 

                        (b)  Neither the sale of all or substantially all the property and assets of the Company, nor the merger, consolidation or other business combination of the Company into or with any other corporation, nor the merger, consolidation or other business combination of any other corporation into or with the Company shall be deemed to be a dissolution, liquidation, or winding up, voluntary or involuntary, for the purposes of this Section 7.

 

                        (c)  After the payment to the holders of the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock of the full preferential amounts provided for in this Section 7, the holders of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock, as such, shall have no right or claim to any of the remaining assets of the Company.

 

                        (d)  In the event the assets of the Company available for distribution to the holders of shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock upon any dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, whether

218

 


 

 

 

voluntary or involuntary, shall be insufficient to pay in full all amounts to which such holders are entitled pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 7, no such distribution shall be made on account of any shares of any other series of Preferred Stock or other capital stock of the Company ranking on a parity with the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock upon such dissolution, liquidation, or winding up unless proportionate distributive amounts shall be paid on account of the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock, ratably, in proportion to the full distributable amounts for which holders of all such parity shares are respectively entitled upon such dissolution, liquidation, or winding up.

 

(e)  Subject to the rights of the holders of the shares of any series or class or classes of stock ranking on parity with or prior to the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, upon any liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company, after payment shall have been made in full to the holders of the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock as provided in this Section 7, but not prior thereto, any other series or class or classes of stock ranking junior to the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock upon liquidation shall, subject to the respective terms and provisions (if any) applying thereto, be entitled to receive any and all assets remaining to be paid or distributed, and the holders of the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to share therein.

 

            8.   Ranking .  For the purposes of these resolutions, any stock of any series or class or classes of the Company shall be deemed to rank:

 

                        (a)  prior to the shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, if the holders of such series or class or classes shall be entitled to the receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in preference or priority to the holders of shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock;

 

                        (b)  on a parity with shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, whether or not the dividend rates, dividend payment dates, or redemption or liquidation prices per share, or sinking fund provisions, if any, be different from those of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock, if the holders of such stock shall be entitled to the receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in proportion to their respective dividend rates or liquidation prices, without preference or priority, one over the other, as between the holders of such stock and the holders of shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock; and

 

                        (c)  junior to shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock, either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, if such class shall be Common Stock or if the holders of shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company, as the case may be, in preference or priority to the holders of shares of such series or class or classes.

 

            9.   Priority of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock .  The shares of 2014 ESOP Preferred Stock will rank on a parity, both as to payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, with the Company’s 2005 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2006 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2007 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2008 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2010 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2011 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, its 2012 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, and its 2013 ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock. 

 

219

 


 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Certificate of Designation to be signed by John G. Stumpf, its Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, and attested by Jeannine E. Zahn, its Assistant Secretary, on this 8th day of January, 2014.

 

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

 

 

 

By         /s/ John G. Stumpf                          

John G. Stumpf

Chairman, President and

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

Attest:

 

/s/ Jeannine E. Zahn                                       

Jeannine E. Zahn

Assistant Secretary

 

 

[As filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on January 8, 2014.]

 

 

 

220

 


 
 

 

 

Exhibit 10(q)  

 

Description of Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Program
(Effective January 1, 2014)

Stock Awards

 

 

 

Award Value :  

 

 

o

Each non-employee director elected at the Company’s annual meeting of stockholders shall automatically be granted, as of the date of such meeting, under the Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan (LTICP), an award of Company common stock having an award value of $160,000.

 

 

o

A non-employee director who joins the Board effective as of any other date shall automatically be granted, as of such other date, under the LTICP, an award of Company common stock having an award value based on the full-year award value of $160,000 prorated to reflect the number of months (rounded up to the next whole month) remaining until the next annual meeting of stockholders; provided, however, that if the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is not open on the day such director joins the Board, the award shall be granted as of the next following day on which the NYSE is open.

 

 

 

Number of Shares Subject to Award : The number of shares of Company common stock subject to an award shall be determined by dividing the award value by the NYSE-only closing price of Company common stock on the date of grant (rounded up to the nearest whole share).

 

 

 

Vesting : The stock awards shall vest in full immediately upon grant.

 

 

 

Deferral : Non-employee directors may elect to defer receipt of their stock awards in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Company’s Directors Stock Compensation and Deferral Plan.

 

221

 


 
 

      

 

EXHIBIT 12(a)

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

COMPUTATION OF RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31,

($ in millions)

  

2013 

  

2012 

  

2011 

  

2010 

  

2009 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Earnings including interest on deposits (1):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Income before income tax expense

$

 32,629 

  

 28,471 

  

 23,656 

  

 19,001 

  

 17,998 

  

Less: Net income from noncontrolling interests

  

 346 

  

 471 

  

 342 

  

 301 

  

 392 

  

Income before income tax expense and after noncontrolling interests

  

 32,283 

  

 28,000 

  

 23,314 

  

 18,700 

  

 17,606 

  

Fixed charges

  

 4,673 

  

 5,511 

  

 7,013 

  

 8,463 

  

 10,455 

  

  

$

 36,956 

  

 33,511 

  

 30,327 

  

 27,163 

  

 28,061 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Fixed charges (1):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest expense

  

 4,289 

  

 5,161 

  

 6,649 

  

 8,039 

  

 9,950 

  

Estimated interest component of net rental expense

  

 384 

  

 350 

  

 364 

  

 424 

  

 505 

  

  

$

 4,673 

  

 5,511 

  

 7,013 

  

 8,463 

  

 10,455 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (2)

  

 7.91 

  

 6.08 

  

 4.32 

  

 3.21 

  

 2.68 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Earnings excluding interest on deposits:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Income before income tax expense and after noncontrolling interests

$

 32,283 

  

 28,000 

  

 23,314 

  

 18,700 

  

 17,606 

  

Fixed charges

  

 3,336 

  

 3,784 

  

 4,738 

  

 5,631 

  

 6,681 

  

  

$

 35,619 

  

 31,784 

  

 28,052 

  

 24,331 

  

 24,287 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Fixed charges:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest expense

$

 4,289 

  

 5,161 

  

 6,649 

  

 8,039 

  

 9,950 

  

Less: Interest on deposits

  

 1,337 

  

 1,727 

  

 2,275 

  

 2,832 

  

 3,774 

  

Estimated interest component of net rental expense

  

 384 

  

 350 

  

 364 

  

 424 

  

 505 

  

  

$

 3,336 

  

 3,784 

  

 4,738 

  

 5,631 

  

 6,681 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (2)

  

 10.68 

  

 8.40 

  

 5.92 

  

 4.32 

  

 3.64 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

As defined in Item 503(d) of Regulation S-K.

(2)

These computations are included herein in compliance with Securities and Exchange Commission regulations.  However, management believes that fixed charge ratios are not meaningful measures for the business of the Company because of two factors. First, even if there was no change in net income, the ratios would decline with an increase in the proportion of income which is tax-exempt or, conversely, they would increase with a decrease in the proportion of income which is tax-exempt. Second, even if there was no change in net income, the ratios would decline if interest income and interest expense increase by the same amount due to an increase in the level of interest rates or, conversely, they would increase if interest income and interest expense decrease by the same amount due to a decrease in the level of interest rates.

 

262

 


 
 

 

 

EXHIBIT 12(b)

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

COMPUTATION OF RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

AND PREFERRED DIVIDENDS

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31,

(in millions)

  

2013 

  

2012 

  

2011 

  

2010 

  

2009 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Earnings including interest on deposits (1): 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Income before income tax expense

 32,629 

  

 28,471 

  

 23,656 

  

 19,001 

  

 17,998 

  

Less: Net income from noncontrolling interests

  

 346 

  

 471 

  

 342 

  

 301 

  

 392 

  

Income before income tax expense and after noncontrolling interests

  

 32,283 

  

 28,000 

  

 23,314 

  

 18,700 

  

 17,606 

  

Fixed charges

  

 4,673 

  

 5,511 

  

 7,013 

  

 8,463 

  

 10,455 

  

  

 36,956 

  

 33,511 

  

 30,327 

  

 27,163 

  

 28,061 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Preferred dividend requirement

  

 1,017 

  

 898 

  

 844 

  

 730 

  

 4,285 

Tax factor (based on effective tax rate)  

  

1.48 

  

1.48 

  

1.47 

  

1.51 

  

1.43 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Preferred dividends (2)

 1,501 

  

 1,331 

  

 1,240 

  

 1,104 

  

 6,128 

Fixed charges (1):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest expense

  

 4,289 

  

 5,161 

  

 6,649 

  

 8,039 

  

 9,950 

  

Estimated interest component of net rental expense

  

 384 

  

 350 

  

 364 

  

 424 

  

 505 

  

  

  

 4,673 

  

 5,511 

  

 7,013 

  

 8,463 

  

 10,455 

  

Fixed charges and preferred dividends

 6,174 

  

 6,842 

  

 8,253 

  

 9,567 

  

 16,583 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred dividends (3)

  

5.99 

  

4.90 

  

3.67 

  

2.84 

  

1.69 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Earnings excluding interest on deposits:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Income before income tax expense and after noncontrolling interests

 32,283 

  

 28,000 

  

 23,314 

  

 18,700 

  

 17,606 

  

Fixed charges

  

 3,336 

  

 3,784 

  

 4,738 

  

 5,631 

  

 6,681 

  

  

 35,619 

  

 31,784 

  

 28,052 

  

 24,331 

  

 24,287 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Preferred dividends (2)

  

 1,501 

  

 1,331 

  

 1,240 

  

 1,104 

  

 6,128 

Fixed charges:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest expense

$

 4,289 

  

 5,161 

  

 6,649 

  

 8,039 

  

 9,950 

  

Less: Interest on deposits

  

 1,337 

  

 1,727 

  

 2,275 

  

 2,832 

  

 3,774 

  

Estimated interest component of net rental expense

  

 384 

  

 350 

  

 364 

  

 424 

  

 505 

  

  

  

 3,336 

  

 3,784 

  

 4,738 

  

 5,631 

  

 6,681 

  

Fixed charges and preferred dividends

 4,837 

  

 5,115 

  

 5,978 

  

 6,735 

  

 12,809 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred dividends (3)

  

7.36 

  

6.21 

  

4.69 

  

3.61 

  

1.90 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

As defined in Item 503(d) of Regulation S-K.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(2)

The preferred dividends, including accretion, were increased to amounts representing the pretax earnings that would be required to cover such dividend and accretion requirements.

(3)

These computations are included herein in compliance with Securities and Exchange Commission regulations. However, management believes that fixed charge ratios are not meaningful measures for the business of the Company because of two factors. First, even if there was no change in net income, the ratios would decline with an increase in the proportion of income which is tax-exempt or, conversely, they would increase with a decrease in the proportion of income which is tax-exempt. Second, even if there was no change in net income, the ratios would decline if interest income and interest expense increase by the same amount due to an increase in the level of interest rates or, conversely, they would increase if interest income and interest expense decrease by the same amount due to a decrease in the level of interest rates.

 

263

 


 
 

 

 

Exhibit 13

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Financial Review

  

  

  

  

30 

  

Overview

  

154 

Cash, Loan and Dividend Restrictions

34 

  

Earnings Performance

  

154 

Federal Funds Sold, Securities Purchased under Resale Agreements and Other Short-Term Investments

46 

  

Balance Sheet Analysis

  

155 

Investment Securities

49 

  

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

  

163 

Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses

51 

  

Risk Management

  

182 

Premises, Equipment, Lease Commitments and Other Assets

99 

  

Capital Management

  

183 

Securitizations and Variable Interest Entities

105 

  

Regulatory Reform

  

194 

Mortgage Banking Activities

107 

  

Critical Accounting Policies

  

197 

10 

Intangible Assets

114 

  

Current Accounting Developments

  

198 

11 

Deposits

115 

  

Forward-Looking Statements

  

198 

12 

Short-Term Borrowings

116 

  

Risk Factors

  

199 

13 

Long-Term Debt

  

  

  

  

201 

14 

Guarantees, Pledged Assets and Collateral

  

  

Controls and Procedures

  

205 

15 

Legal Actions

131 

  

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

  

206 

16 

Derivatives

131 

  

Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

  

215 

17 

Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities

131 

  

Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

  

239 

18 

Preferred Stock

132 

  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

  

241 

19 

Common Stock and Stock Plans

  

  

  

  

245 

20 

Employee Benefits and Other Expenses

  

  

Financial Statements

  

252 

21 

Income Taxes

133 

  

Consolidated Statement of Income

  

254 

22 

Earnings Per Common Share

134 

  

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

  

255 

23 

Other Comprehensive Income

135 

  

Consolidated Balance Sheet

  

257 

24 

Operating Segments

136 

  

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

  

259 

25 

Parent-Only Financial Statements

140 

  

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

  

262 

26 

Regulatory and Agency Capital Requirements

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Notes to Financial Statements

  

263 

  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

141 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

  

264 

  

Quarterly Financial Data

153 

Business Combinations

  

265 

  

Glossary of Acronyms

29

 


 

 

This Annual Report, including the Financial Review and the Financial Statements and related Notes, contains forward-looking statements, which may include forecasts of our financial results and condition, expectations for our operations and business, and our assumptions for those forecasts and expectations. Do not unduly rely on forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ materially from our forward-looking statements due to several factors. Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from our forward-looking statements are described in this Report, including in the “Forward-Looking Statements” and  “Risk Factors” sections, and in the “Regulation and Supervision” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 (2013 Form 10-K).

 

When we refer to “Wells Fargo,” “the Company,” “we,” “our” or “us” in this Report, we mean Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries (consolidated). When we refer to the “Parent,” we mean Wells Fargo & Company. When we refer to “legacy Wells Fargo,” we mean Wells Fargo excluding Wachovia Corporation (Wachovia). See the Glossary of Acronyms at the end of this Report for terms used throughout this Report.

 

Financial Review

 

Overview                                                                                                                                                                      

Wells Fargo & Company is a nationwide, diversified, community-based financial services company with $1.5 trillion in assets. Founded in 1852 and headquartered in San Francisco, we provide banking, insurance, investments, mortgage, and consumer and commercial finance through more than 9,000 locations, 12,000 ATMs and the Internet (wellsfargo.com), and we have offices in 36 countries to support our customers who conduct business in the global economy. With more than 264,000 active, full-time equivalent team members, we serve one in three households in the United States and rank No. 25 on Fortune’s  2013 rankings of America’s largest corporations. We ranked fourth in assets and first in the market value of our common stock among all U.S. banks at December 31, 2013.  

Our vision is to satisfy all our customers’ financial needs, help them succeed financially, be recognized as the premier financial services company in our markets and be one of America’s great companies. Our primary strategy to achieve this vision is to increase the number of our products our customers utilize and to offer them all of the financial products that fulfill their needs. Our cross-sell strategy, diversified business model and the breadth of our geographic reach facilitate growth in both strong and weak economic cycles. We can grow by expanding the number of products our current customers have with us, gain new customers in our extended markets, and increase market share in many businesses.

 

Financial Performance

We produced another outstanding year of financial results in 2013 and ended the year as America’s most profitable bank. We continued to demonstrate the benefit of our diversified business model by generating record earnings, growing loans and deposits, achieving significant improvement in credit quality and rewarding our shareholders by increasing our dividend and buying back more shares. Wells Fargo net income was $21.9 billion in 2013, an increase of 16% compared with 2012, with record diluted earnings per share (EPS) of $3.89, also up 16% from the prior year. We achieved 16 consecutive quarters of EPS growth and 11   consecutive quarters of record EPS. The drivers of our earnings growth during 2013 reflected the changing economic and interest rate environment. Home affordability remained str0ng, despite an increase in interest rates and home prices. As interest rates rose during 2013, mortgage refinance volume declined compared with 2012. However, over the same period we had double-digit fee growth in brokerage, investment banking, cards and mortgage servicing. The economy maintained its pace of moderate growth with gains in consumer spending, business investment and employment.  

Noteworthy items included:  

·          our loans increased $26.2 billion, up 3% even with the planned runoff in our non-strategic/liquidating portfolios, and our core loan portfolio grew by $39.9 billion, up 6%;

·          our deposit franchise continued to generate strong deposit growth, with total deposits up $76.3 billion, or 8%;

·          our credit performance continued to be strong with total net charge-offs down $4.5 billion, or 50%, from a year ago;

·          we resolved many outstanding issues including the Independent Foreclosure Review as well as repurchase demands and mortgage-backed securities matters, primarily involving pre-2009 mortgage loan originations, with government-sponsored entities;

·          we continued to focus on meeting our customers’ financial needs and achieved record cross-sell across the Company;

·          our return on assets (ROA) increased by 10 basis points to 1.51%, and return on equity (ROE) increased by 92 basis points to 13.87%;

·          we continued to generate strong capital growth as our estimated Common Equity Tier I ratio under Basel III increased to 9.78%, above our internal target of 9%; and

·          our  common stock price increased 33% and we returned $11.4 billion in capital to our shareholders through an increased common stock dividend and additional share repurchases (up 33% from 2012).

 

Balance Sheet and Liquidity

Our balance sheet grew 7% in 2013 to $1.5 trillion, funded largely by strong deposit growth. These deposits have diluted our net interest margin (down to 3.39% in 2013 compared with 3.76% in 2012), but provide an opportunity to generate business through cross-selling efforts in the future. We also have been able to grow our loans on a year-over-year basis for 10 consecutive quarters, and for the past seven quarters year-over-year loan growth has been at least 3%, despite the planned runoff from our non-strategic/liquidating portfolios. Our non-strategic/liquidating loan portfolios decreased $13.7 billion during the year (now less than 10% of total loans) and our core loan portfolios increased $39.9 billion from the prior year. O ur federal funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and other short-term investments (collectively referred to as federal funds sold and other short-term investments elsewhere in this Report) increased by

30

 


 

    

$76.5   billion during the year on continued strong growth in interest-earning deposits, and we grew our investment securities portfolio by $29.2 billion in 2013.  

While we believe our liquidity position was already strong with increased regulatory expectations, we have been adding to our position over the past year. We issued long-term debt and term-deposits at very low interest rates and most of the proceeds went into cash and federal funds sold and other short term investments. Deposit growth remained strong with period-end deposits up $76.3   billion from 2012. Average deposits have grown while deposit costs (down 5 basis points from a year ago to 11 basis points in fourth quarter 2013) have declined for 13 consecutive quarters. We grew our primary consumer checking customers by a net 4.7% from a year ago (November 2013 compared with November 2012) . The growth in these relationship-based customers should benefit our future results as we remain focused on meeting more of our customers’ financial needs.

 

Credit Quality

Credit quality continued to improve in 2013, with solid performance in several of our commercial and consumer loan portfolios, reflecting our long-term risk focus and the benefit from the improving housing market. Net charge-offs of $4.5 billion were 0.56% of average loans, down 61   basis points from a year ago. Net losses in our commercial portfolio were only $206 million, or 6 basis points of average loans. Net consumer losses declined to 98 basis points in 2013 from 184 basis points in 2012. We continued to have strong improvement in our commercial and residential real estate portfolios. Our commercial real estate portfolios were in a net recovery position for each quarter of 2013 and losses on our consumer real estate portfolios declined $3.5   billion from a year ago, down 59%. The consumer loss levels reflected the positive momentum in the residential real estate market, with home values improving significantly in many markets, as well as lower default frequency.

Reflecting these improvements in our loan portfolios, our provision for credit losses in 2013 was $2.3 billion, which was $4.9 billion less than a year ago. This provision reflected a release of $2.2 billion from the allowance for credit losses, compared with a release of $1.8 billion a year ago. Given current favorable conditions, we continue to expect future allowance releases, absent a significant deterioration in the economy.

In addition to lower net charge-offs and provision expense, nonperforming assets (NPAs) also improved and were down $4.9 billion, or 20%, from 2012. Nonaccrual loans declined $4.8 billion from the prior year while foreclosed assets were down slightly from 2012.

Capital

We continued to strengthen our capital levels in 2013 even as we returned more capital to our shareholders, increasing total equity to $171.0 billion at December 31, 2013, up $12.1 billion from the prior year. Our Tier 1 common equity ratio was 10.82% of risk-weighted assets (RWA) under Basel I. Our estimated Common Equity Tier 1 ratio under Basel III, using the advanced approach method, increased to 9.76% in 2013, exceeding our internal target of 9%, which includes a 100 basis point internal capital buffer. The increase in the Basel III ratio was the result of our strong underlying earnings performance and a reduction in RWA, which was due to our improved credit profile and model refinements for our commercial portfolios. We gained more clarity regarding Basel III capital requirements in 2013 and took a number of actions to further reduce RWA such as disposing of an asset that had a punitive risk weighting and obtaining more granular data related to the underlying investments of life insurance assets.

For 2013 we paid a total dividend of $1.15 per share, an increase of 31% from the prior year, and we purchased 124 million shares of common stock in the year. We also executed a $500 million forward purchase contract that is expected to settle in first quarter 2014 for approximately 11 million shares.

Our other regulatory capital ratios under Basel I remained strong with a total risk-based capital ratio of 15.43%, Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 12.33% and Tier 1 leverage ratio of 9.60% at December 31, 2013, compared with 14.63%, 11.75% and 9.47%, respectively, at December 31, 2012. In July 2013, U.S. banking regulatory agencies issued a supplementary leverage ratio proposal for Basel III. Based on our review, our current leverage levels would exceed the applicable proposed requirements for the holding company and each of our insured depository institutions. See the “Capital Management” section in this Report for more information regarding our capital, including the calculation of common equity for regulatory purposes. We remain committed to returning more capital to our shareholders.

 

 

31

 


 

Overview (continued)  

 

Table 1:  Six-Year Summary of Selected Financial Data (1)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Five-year 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Change 

compound 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

2013/ 

growth 

(in millions, except per share amounts)

  

 2013 

 2012 

 2011 

 2010 

 2009 

 2008 

2012 

rate 

Income statement

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net interest income

$

 42,800 

 43,230 

 42,763 

 44,757 

 46,324 

 25,143 

 (1) 

%

 11 

Noninterest income

  

 40,980 

 42,856 

 38,185 

 40,453 

 42,362 

 16,734 

 (4) 

  

 20 

    Revenue

  

 83,780 

 86,086 

 80,948 

 85,210 

 88,686 

 41,877 

 (3) 

  

 15 

Provision for credit losses

  

 2,309 

 7,217 

 7,899 

 15,753 

 21,668 

 15,979 

 (68) 

  

 (32) 

Noninterest expense

  

 48,842 

 50,398 

 49,393 

 50,456 

 49,020 

 22,598 

 (3) 

  

 17 

Net income before

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

    noncontrolling interests

  

 22,224 

 19,368 

 16,211 

 12,663 

 12,667 

 2,698 

 15 

  

 52 

Less: Net income from

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

    noncontrolling interests

  

 346 

 471 

 342 

 301 

 392 

 43 

 (27) 

  

 52 

Wells Fargo net income

  

 21,878 

 18,897 

 15,869 

 12,362 

 12,275 

 2,655 

 16 

  

 52 

Earnings per common share

  

 3.95 

 3.40 

 2.85 

 2.23 

 1.76 

 0.70 

 16 

  

 41 

Diluted earnings per common share

  

 3.89 

 3.36 

 2.82 

 2.21 

 1.75 

 0.70 

 16 

  

 41 

Dividends declared per common share

  

 1.15 

 0.88 

 0.48 

 0.20 

 0.49 

 1.30 

 31 

  

 (2) 

Balance sheet (at year end)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Investment securities

$

 264,353 

 235,199 

 222,613 

 172,654 

 172,710 

 151,569 

 12 

%

 12 

Loans

  

 825,799 

 799,574 

 769,631 

 757,267 

 782,770 

 864,830 

 3 

  

 (1) 

Allowance for loan losses

  

 14,502 

 17,060 

 19,372 

 23,022 

 24,516 

 21,013 

 (15) 

  

 (7) 

Goodwill

  

 25,637 

 25,637 

 25,115 

 24,770 

 24,812 

 22,627 

 - 

  

 3 

Assets

  

 1,527,015 

 1,422,968 

 1,313,867 

 1,258,128 

 1,243,646 

 1,309,639 

 7 

  

 3 

Core deposits (2)

  

 980,063 

 945,749 

 872,629 

 798,192 

 780,737 

 745,432 

 4 

  

 6 

Long-term debt

  

 152,998 

 127,379 

 125,354 

 156,983 

 203,861 

 267,158 

 20 

  

 (11) 

Wells Fargo stockholders' equity

  

 170,142 

 157,554 

 140,241 

 126,408 

 111,786 

 99,084 

 8 

  

 11 

Noncontrolling interests

  

 866 

 1,357 

 1,446 

 1,481 

 2,573 

 3,232 

 (36) 

  

 (23) 

Total equity

  

 171,008 

 158,911 

 141,687 

 127,889 

 114,359 

 102,316 

 8 

  

 11 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

The Company acquired Wachovia Corporation (Wachovia) on December 31, 2008. Because the acquisition was completed on December 31, 2008, Wachovia's results are included in the income statement, average balances and related metrics beginning in 2009. Wachovia's assets and liabilities are included in the consolidated balance sheet beginning on December 31, 2008.

(2)

Core deposits are noninterest-bearing deposits, interest-bearing checking, savings certificates, certain market rate and other savings, and certain foreign deposits (Eurodollar sweep balances).

32

 


 

    

  

Table 2:  Ratios and Per Common Share Data

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

  

  

  

  

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

 2011 

Profitability ratios

  

  

  

  

  

Wells Fargo net income to average assets (ROA)

  

 1.51 

%

 1.41 

 1.25 

Wells Fargo net income applicable to common stock to average

  

  

  

  

  

  

Wells Fargo common stockholders' equity (ROE)

  

 13.87 

  

 12.95 

 11.93 

Efficiency ratio (1) 

  

 58.3 

  

 58.5 

 61.0 

Capital ratios

  

  

  

  

  

At year end:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Wells Fargo common stockholders' equity to assets

  

 10.15 

  

 10.23 

 9.87 

  

Total equity to assets

  

 11.20 

  

 11.17 

 10.78 

  

Risk-based capital (2)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Tier 1 capital

  

 12.33 

  

 11.75 

 11.33 

  

  

Total capital

  

 15.43 

  

 14.63 

 14.76 

  

Tier 1 leverage (2)

  

 9.60 

  

 9.47 

 9.03 

  

Tier 1 common equity (3)

  

 10.82 

  

 10.12 

 9.46 

Average balances:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Average Wells Fargo common stockholders' equity to average assets

  

 10.40 

  

 10.36 

 9.91 

  

Average total equity to average assets

  

 11.39 

  

 11.27 

 10.80 

Per common share data

  

  

  

  

  

  

Dividend payout (4)

  

 29.6 

  

 26.2 

 17.0 

  

Book value

$

 29.48 

  

 27.64 

 24.64 

  

Market price (5)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

High

  

 45.64 

  

 36.60 

 34.25 

  

  

Low

  

 34.43 

  

 27.94 

 22.58 

  

  

Year end

  

 45.40 

  

 34.18 

 27.56 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

The efficiency ratio is noninterest expense divided by total revenue (net interest income and noninterest income).

(2)

See Note 26 (Regulatory and Agency Capital Requirements) to Financial Statements in this Report for additional information.

(3)

See the "Capital Management" section in this Report for additional information.

(4)

Dividends declared per common share as a percentage of diluted earnings per common share.

(5)

Based on daily prices reported on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Transaction Reporting System.

33

 


 

        

Earnings Performance                                                                                                                                               

Wells Fargo net income for 2013 was $21.9 billion ($3.89 diluted earnings per common share), compared with $18.9   billion ($3.36 diluted per share) for 2012 and $15.9 billion ($2.82 diluted per share) for 2011. Our 2013 earnings reflected strong execution of our business strategy as well as growth in many of our businesses. Our financial performance in 2013 was significantly affected by a reduced provision for credit losses, reflecting strong underlying credit performance. We also generated diversified sources of fee income across many of our businesses and grew loans and deposits.

Revenue, the sum of net interest income and noninterest income, was $83.8 billion in 2013, compared with $86.1 billion in 2012 and $80.9 billion in 2011. The decrease in revenue for 2013 was predominantly due to a decrease in noninterest income, reflecting declines in mortgage banking origination volume as interest rates rose during 2013. In 2013, net interest income of $42.8 billion represented 51% of revenue, compared with $43.2 billion (50%) in 2012 and $42.8 billion (53%) in 2011.


Noninterest income was $41.0 billion in 2013, representing 49% of revenue, compared with $42.9 billion (50%) in 2012 and $38.2 billion (47%) in 2011. The decrease in 2013 was driven predominantly by a 25% decline in mortgage banking income due to decreased net gains on mortgage loan origination/sales activities, offset by higher servicing income. Mortgage loan originations were $351 billion in 2013, down from $524 billion a year ago.

Noninterest expense was $48.8 billion in 2013, compared with $50.4 billion in 2012 and $49.4 billion in 2011. Noninterest expense as a percentage of revenue (efficiency ratio) was 58.3% in 2013, 58.5% in 2012 and 61.0% in 2011, reflecting our expense management efforts. The decrease in 2013 compared with 2012 reflected lower operating losses, lower foreclosed assets expense, and lower FDIC and other deposit assessments.

Table 3 presents the components of revenue and noninterest expense as a percentage of revenue for year-over-year results.

34

 


 

        

 

Table 3:  Net Interest Income, Noninterest Income and Noninterest Expense as a Percentage of Revenue

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

  

  

  

  

  

% of  

  

  

  

  

% of 

  

  

  

  

% of 

  

(in millions)

  

 2013 

revenue 

  

  

  

 2012 

revenue 

  

  

  

 2011 

revenue 

  

Interest income

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Trading assets

 1,406 

 2 

%

  

 1,380 

 2 

%

  

 1,463 

 2 

%

Investment securities

  

 8,841 

 11 

  

  

  

 8,757 

 10 

  

  

  

 9,107 

 11 

  

Mortgages held for sale (MHFS)

  

 1,290 

 1 

  

  

  

 1,825 

 2 

  

  

  

 1,644 

 2 

  

Loans held for sale (LHFS)

  

 13 

 - 

  

  

  

 41 

 - 

  

  

  

 58 

 - 

  

Loans

  

 35,618 

 42 

  

  

  

 36,517 

 42 

  

  

  

 37,302 

 46 

  

Other interest income

  

 724 

 1 

  

  

  

 587 

 1 

  

  

  

 548 

 1 

  

  

Total interest income

  

 47,892 

 57 

  

  

  

 49,107 

 57 

  

  

  

 50,122 

 62 

  

Interest expense

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Deposits

  

 1,337 

 2 

  

  

  

 1,727 

 2 

  

  

  

 2,275 

 3 

  

Short-term borrowings

  

 71 

 - 

  

  

  

 94 

 - 

  

  

  

 94 

 - 

  

Long-term debt

  

 2,585 

 3 

  

  

  

 3,110 

 4 

  

  

  

 3,978 

 5 

  

Other interest expense

  

 307 

 - 

  

  

  

 245 

 - 

  

  

  

 316 

 - 

  

  

Total interest expense

  

 4,300 

 5 

  

  

  

 5,176 

 6 

  

  

  

 6,663 

 8 

  

Net interest income (on a taxable-equivalent basis)

  

 43,592 

 52 

  

  

  

 43,931 

 51 

  

  

  

 43,459 

 54 

  

Taxable-equivalent adjustment

  

 (792) 

 (1) 

  

  

  

 (701) 

 (1) 

  

  

  

 (696) 

 (1) 

  

Net interest income  (A) 

  

 42,800 

 51 

  

  

  

 43,230 

 50 

  

  

  

 42,763 

 53 

  

Noninterest income

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Service charges on deposit accounts

  

 5,023 

 6 

  

  

  

 4,683 

 5 

  

  

  

 4,280 

 5 

  

Trust and investment fees (1)

  

 13,430 

 16 

  

  

  

 11,890 

 14 

  

  

  

 11,304 

 14 

  

Card fees

  

 3,191 

 4 

  

  

  

 2,838 

 3 

  

  

  

 3,653 

 5 

  

Other fees (1)

  

 4,340 

 5 

  

  

  

 4,519 

 5 

  

  

  

 4,193 

 5 

  

Mortgage banking (1)

  

 8,774 

 10 

  

  

  

 11,638 

 14 

  

  

  

 7,832 

 10 

  

Insurance

  

 1,814 

 2 

  

  

  

 1,850 

 2 

  

  

  

 1,960 

 2 

  

Net gains from trading activities

  

 1,623 

 2 

  

  

  

 1,707 

 2 

  

  

  

 1,014 

 1 

  

Net gains (losses) on debt securities

  

 (29) 

 - 

  

  

  

 (128) 

 - 

  

  

  

 54 

 - 

  

Net gains from equity investments

  

 1,472 

 2 

  

  

  

 1,485 

 2 

  

  

  

 1,482 

 2 

  

Lease income

  

 663 

 1 

  

  

  

 567 

 1 

  

  

  

 524 

 1 

  

Other

  

 679 

 1 

  

  

  

 1,807 

 2 

  

  

  

 1,889 

 2 

  

  

Total noninterest income  (B)

  

 40,980 

 49 

  

  

  

 42,856 

 50 

  

  

  

 38,185 

 47 

  

Noninterest expense

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Salaries

  

 15,152 

 18 

  

  

  

 14,689 

 17 

  

  

  

 14,462 

 18 

  

Commission and incentive compensation

  

 9,951 

 12 

  

  

  

 9,504 

 11 

  

  

  

 8,857 

 11 

  

Employee benefits

  

 5,033 

 6 

  

  

  

 4,611 

 6 

  

  

  

 4,348 

 5 

  

Equipment

  

 1,984 

 2 

  

  

  

 2,068 

 2 

  

  

  

 2,283 

 3 

  

Net occupancy

  

 2,895 

 3 

  

  

  

 2,857 

 3 

  

  

  

 3,011 

 4 

  

Core deposit and other intangibles

  

 1,504 

 2 

  

  

  

 1,674 

 2 

  

  

  

 1,880 

 2 

  

FDIC and other deposit assessments

  

 961 

 1 

  

  

  

 1,356 

 2 

  

  

  

 1,266 

 2 

  

Other (2)

  

 11,362 

 14 

  

  

  

 13,639 

 16 

  

  

  

 13,286 

 16 

  

  

Total noninterest expense

  

 48,842 

 58 

  

  

  

 50,398 

 59 

  

  

  

 49,393 

 61 

  

Revenue  (A) + (B)

 83,780 

  

  

  

 86,086 

  

  

  

 80,948 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1) 

See Table 7 – Noninterest Income in this Report for additional detail.

  

(2) 

See Table 8 – Noninterest Expense in this Report for additional detail.

  

35

 


 

Earnings Performance   (continued)  

Net Interest Income

Net interest income is the interest earned on debt securities, loans (including yield-related loan fees) and other interest-earning assets minus the interest paid for deposits, short-term borrowings and long-term debt. The net interest margin is the average yield on earning assets minus the average interest rate paid for deposits and our other sources of funding. Net interest income and the net interest margin are presented on a taxable-equivalent basis in Table 5 to consistently reflect income from taxable and tax-exempt loans and securities based on a 35% federal statutory tax rate.

While the Company believes that it has the ability to increase net interest income over time, net interest income and the net interest margin in any one period can be significantly affected by a variety of factors including the mix and overall size of our earning assets portfolio and the cost of funding those assets. In addition, some variable sources of interest income, such as resolutions from purchased credit-impaired (PCI) loans, loan prepayment fees and collection of interest on nonaccrual loans, can vary from period to period. Net interest income growth has been challenged during the prolonged low interest rate environment as higher yielding loans and securities runoff have been replaced with lower yielding assets. The pace of this repricing has slowed in recent periods.

Net interest income on a taxable-equivalent basis was $43.6   billion in 2013, compared with $43.9 billion in 2012, and $43.5 billion in 2011. The net interest margin was 3.39% in 2013, down 37 basis points from 3.76% in 2012 and down 55   basis points from 3.94% in 2011. The decrease in net interest income for 2013, compared with 2012, was largely driven by declines in interest income from MHFS and loans as the portfolio mix changed. Strong growth in commercial, retained real estate and automobile loans has replaced runoff of higher yielding liquidating portfolios. Net interest income declines were partially offset by reduced funding costs due to disciplined deposit pricing and the maturity of higher yielding long-term debt . The decline in net interest margin in 2013, compared with a year ago, was primarily driven by higher funding balances, including actions taken in response to increased regulatory liquidity expectations which raised long-term debt and term deposits in addition to customer-driven deposit growth. This growth in funding increased cash and federal funds sold and other short-term investments and was dilutive to net interest margin although essentially neutral to net interest income.


Table 4 presents the components of earning assets and funding sources as a percentage of earning assets to provide a more meaningful analysis of year-over-year changes that influenced net interest income.

Average earning assets increased $115.2 billion in 2013 from a year ago, as average investment securities increased $26.1   billion and average federal funds sold and other short-term investments increased $70.8   billion for the same period, respectively. In addition, average loans increased $29.8 billion in 2013, compared with a year ago. The increases in average investment securities, average federal funds sold and other short-term investments and average loans were partially offset by a $13.7 billion decline in average MHFS.

Core deposits are an important low-cost source of funding and affect both net interest income and the net interest margin. Core deposits include noninterest-bearing deposits, interest-bearing checking, savings certificates, market rate and other savings, and certain foreign deposits (Eurodollar sweep balances). Average core deposits rose to $942.1 billion in 2013, compared with $893.9 billion in 2012, and funded 117% of average loans compared with 115% a year ago. Average core deposits decreased to 73% of average earning assets in 2013, compared with 76% a year ago. The cost of these deposits has continued to decline due to a sustained low interest rate environment and a shift in our deposit mix from higher cost certificates of deposit to lower yielding checking and savings products. About 95% of our average core deposits are in checking and savings deposits, one of the highest industry percentages.

Table 5 presents the individual components of net interest income and the net interest margin. The effect on interest income and costs of earning asset and funding mix changes described above, combined with rate changes during 2013, are analyzed in Table 6.

36

 


 

        

 

Table 4:  Average Earning Assets and Funding Sources as a Percentage of Average Earnings Assets

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31,

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

2013 

  

  

  

  

2012 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

% of

  

  

  

  

% of

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Average

earning

  

  

  

Average

earning

  

(in millions)

  

balance

assets

  

  

  

balance

assets

  

Earning assets

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

and other short-term investments

$

 154,902 

 12 

%

  

$

 84,081 

 7 

%

Trading assets

  

 44,745 

 4 

  

  

  

 41,950 

 4 

  

Investment securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Available-for-sale securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

  

 6,750 

 1 

  

  

  

 3,604 

 - 

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions

  

 39,922 

 3 

  

  

  

 34,875 

 3 

  

  

  

Mortgage-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal agencies

  

 107,148 

 8 

  

  

  

 92,887 

 8 

  

  

  

  

Residential and commercial

  

 30,717 

 3 

  

  

  

 33,545 

 3 

  

  

  

  

  

Total mortgage-backed securities

  

 137,865 

 11 

  

  

  

 126,432 

 11 

  

  

  

Other debt and equity securities

  

 55,002 

 4 

  

  

  

 49,245 

 4 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total available-for-sale securities

  

 239,539 

 19 

  

  

  

 214,156 

 18 

  

  

Held-to-maturity securities

  

 717 

 - 

  

  

  

 - 

 - 

  

Mortgages held for sale (1)

  

 35,273 

 3 

  

  

  

 48,955 

 4 

  

Loans held for sale (1)

  

 163 

 - 

  

  

  

 661 

 - 

  

Loans:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial and industrial

  

 188,092 

 15 

  

  

  

 173,913 

 15 

  

  

  

Real estate mortgage

  

 105,475 

 8 

  

  

  

 105,437 

 9 

  

  

  

Real estate construction

  

 16,445 

 1 

  

  

  

 17,963 

 2 

  

  

  

Lease financing

  

 12,048 

 1 

  

  

  

 12,771 

 1 

  

  

  

Foreign

  

  

  

 43,447 

 3 

  

  

  

 39,852 

 4 

  

  

  

  

Total commercial

  

 365,507 

 28 

  

  

  

 349,936 

 31 

  

  

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage

  

 254,000 

 20 

  

  

  

 234,619 

 20 

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage

  

 70,227 

 5 

  

  

  

 80,840 

 7 

  

  

  

Credit card

  

 24,747 

 2 

  

  

  

 22,772 

 2 

  

  

  

Automobile

  

 48,476 

 4 

  

  

  

 44,986 

 4 

  

  

  

Other revolving credit and installment

  

 42,035 

 3 

  

  

  

 42,071 

 3 

  

  

  

  

Total consumer

  

 439,485 

 34 

  

  

  

 425,288 

 36 

  

  

  

  

  

Total loans (1)

  

 804,992 

 62 

  

  

  

 775,224 

 67 

  

Other

  

 4,354 

 - 

  

  

  

 4,438 

 - 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total earning assets

$

 1,284,685 

 100 

%

  

$

 1,169,465 

 100 

%

Funding sources

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Deposits:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest-bearing checking

$

 35,570 

 3 

%

  

$

 30,564 

 3 

%

  

Market rate and other savings

  

 550,394 

 43 

  

  

  

 505,310 

 43 

  

  

Savings certificates

  

 49,510 

 4 

  

  

  

 59,484 

 5 

  

  

Other time deposits

  

 28,090 

 2 

  

  

  

 13,363 

 1 

  

  

Deposits in foreign offices

  

 76,894 

 6 

  

  

  

 67,920 

 6 

  

  

  

  

Total interest-bearing deposits

  

 740,458 

 58 

  

  

  

 676,641 

 58 

  

Short-term borrowings

  

 54,716 

 4 

  

  

  

 51,196 

 4 

  

Long-term debt

  

 134,937 

 10 

  

  

  

 127,547 

 11 

  

Other liabilities

  

 12,471 

 1 

  

  

  

 10,032 

 1 

  

  

  

  

Total interest-bearing liabilities

  

 942,582 

 73 

  

  

  

 865,416 

 74 

  

Portion of noninterest-bearing funding sources

  

 342,103 

 27 

  

  

  

 304,049 

 26 

  

  

  

  

  

Total funding sources

$

 1,284,685 

 100 

%

  

$

 1,169,465 

 100 

%

Noninterest-earning assets

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Cash and due from banks

$

 16,272 

  

  

  

  

 16,303 

  

  

Goodwill

  

 25,637 

  

  

  

  

 25,417 

  

  

Other

  

 121,711 

  

  

  

  

 130,450 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total noninterest-earning assets

$

 163,620 

  

  

  

  

 172,170 

  

  

Noninterest-bearing funding sources

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Deposits

$

 280,229 

  

  

  

  

 263,863 

  

  

Other liabilities

  

 60,500 

  

  

  

  

 61,214 

  

  

Total equity

  

 164,994 

  

  

  

  

 151,142 

  

  

Noninterest-bearing funding sources used to fund earning assets

  

 (342,103) 

  

  

  

  

 (304,049) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net noninterest-bearing funding sources

$

 163,620 

  

  

  

  

 172,170 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total assets

$

 1,448,305 

  

  

  

  

 1,341,635 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Nonaccrual loans are included in their respective loan categories.

  

  

  

  

37

 


 

Earnings Performance   (continued)  

 

Table 5:  Average Balances, Yields and Rates Paid (Taxable-Equivalent Basis) (1)(2)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 2013 

  

  

  

  

  

 2012 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest 

  

  

  

  

  

Interest 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Average 

Yields/ 

  

  

income/ 

  

Average 

Yields/ 

  

  

income/ 

(in millions) 

  

balance 

rates 

  

  

expense 

  

balance 

rates 

  

  

expense 

Earning assets

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal funds sold, securities purchased under

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

resale agreements and other short-term investments

$

 154,902 

 0.32 

%

$

 489 

  

 84,081 

 0.45 

%

$

 378 

Trading assets (3)

  

 44,745 

 3.14 

  

  

 1,406 

  

 41,950 

 3.29 

  

  

 1,380 

Investment securities (4):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Available-for-sale securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

  

 6,750 

 1.66 

  

  

 112 

  

 3,604 

 1.31 

  

  

 47 

  

  

Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions

  

 39,922 

 4.38 

  

  

 1,748 

  

 34,875 

 4.48 

  

  

 1,561 

  

  

Mortgage-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal agencies

  

 107,148 

 2.83 

  

  

 3,031 

  

 92,887 

 3.12 

  

  

 2,893 

  

  

  

Residential and commercial

  

 30,717 

 6.47 

  

  

 1,988 

  

 33,545 

 6.75 

  

  

 2,264 

  

  

  

  

Total mortgage-backed securities

  

 137,865 

 3.64 

  

  

 5,019 

  

 126,432 

 4.08 

  

  

 5,157 

  

  

Other debt and equity securities

  

 55,002 

 3.53 

  

  

 1,940 

  

 49,245 

 4.04 

  

  

 1,992 

  

  

  

  

  

Total available-for-sale securities

  

 239,539 

 3.68 

  

  

 8,819 

  

 214,156 

 4.09 

  

  

 8,757 

  

Held-to-maturity securities (5)

  

 717 

 3.06 

  

  

 22 

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

 - 

Mortgages held for sale (6)

  

 35,273 

 3.66 

  

  

 1,290 

  

 48,955 

 3.73 

  

  

 1,825 

Loans held for sale (6)

  

 163 

 7.95 

  

  

 13 

  

 661 

 6.22 

  

  

 41 

Loans:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial and industrial

  

 188,092 

 3.62 

  

  

 6,807 

  

 173,913 

 4.01 

  

  

 6,981 

  

  

Real estate mortgage

  

 105,475 

 3.93 

  

  

 4,147 

  

 105,437 

 4.18 

  

  

 4,411 

  

  

Real estate construction

  

 16,445 

 4.77 

  

  

 784 

  

 17,963 

 4.98 

  

  

 894 

  

  

Lease financing

  

 12,048 

 6.13 

  

  

 738 

  

 12,771 

 7.22 

  

  

 921 

  

  

Foreign

  

 43,447 

 2.18 

  

  

 946 

  

 39,852 

 2.47 

  

  

 984 

  

  

  

Total commercial

  

 365,507 

 3.67 

  

  

 13,422 

  

 349,936 

 4.06 

  

  

 14,191 

  

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage

  

 254,000 

 4.22 

  

  

 10,716 

  

 234,619 

 4.55 

  

  

 10,671 

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage

  

 70,227 

 4.29 

  

  

 3,013 

  

 80,840 

 4.28 

  

  

 3,457 

  

  

Credit card

  

 24,747 

 12.46 

  

  

 3,083 

  

 22,772 

 12.67 

  

  

 2,885 

  

  

Automobile

  

 48,476 

 6.94 

  

  

 3,365 

  

 44,986 

 7.54 

  

  

 3,390 

  

  

Other revolving credit and installment

  

 42,035 

 4.80 

  

  

 2,019 

  

 42,071 

 4.57 

  

  

 1,923 

  

  

  

Total consumer

  

 439,485 

 5.05 

  

  

 22,196 

  

 425,288 

 5.25 

  

  

 22,326 

  

  

  

  

Total loans (6)

  

 804,992 

 4.42 

  

  

 35,618 

  

 775,224 

 4.71 

  

  

 36,517 

Other

  

 4,354 

 5.39 

  

  

 235 

  

 4,438 

 4.70 

  

  

 209 

  

  

  

  

  

Total earning assets

$

 1,284,685 

 3.73 

%

$

 47,892 

  

 1,169,465 

 4.20 

%

$

 49,107 

Funding sources

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Deposits:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest-bearing checking

$

 35,570 

 0.06 

%

$

 22 

  

 30,564 

 0.06 

%

$

 19 

  

Market rate and other savings

  

 550,394 

 0.08 

  

  

 450 

  

 505,310 

 0.12 

  

  

 592 

  

Savings certificates

  

 49,510 

 1.13 

  

  

 559 

  

 59,484 

 1.31 

  

  

 782 

  

Other time deposits

  

 28,090 

 0.69 

  

  

 194 

  

 13,363 

 1.68 

  

  

 225 

  

Deposits in foreign offices

  

 76,894 

 0.15 

  

  

 112 

  

 67,920 

 0.16 

  

  

 109 

  

  

Total interest-bearing deposits

  

 740,458 

 0.18 

  

  

 1,337 

  

 676,641 

 0.26 

  

  

 1,727 

Short-term borrowings

  

 54,716 

 0.13 

  

  

 71 

  

 51,196 

 0.18 

  

  

 94 

Long-term debt

  

 134,937 

 1.92 

  

  

 2,585 

  

 127,547 

 2.44 

  

  

 3,110 

Other liabilities

  

 12,471 

 2.46 

  

  

 307 

  

 10,032 

 2.44 

  

  

 245 

  

  

Total interest-bearing liabilities

  

 942,582 

 0.46 

  

  

 4,300 

  

 865,416 

 0.60 

  

  

 5,176 

Portion of noninterest-bearing funding sources

  

 342,103 

 - 

  

  

 - 

  

 304,049 

 - 

  

  

 - 

  

  

  

  

  

Total funding sources

$

 1,284,685 

 0.34 

  

  

 4,300 

  

 1,169,465 

 0.44 

  

  

 5,176 

Net interest margin and net interest income

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

on a taxable-equivalent basis (7) 

  

  

 3.39 

%

$

 43,592 

  

  

 3.76 

%

$

 43,931 

Noninterest-earning assets

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Cash and due from banks

$

 16,272 

  

  

  

  

  

 16,303 

  

  

  

  

Goodwill

  

 25,637 

  

  

  

  

  

 25,417 

  

  

  

  

Other

  

 121,711 

  

  

  

  

  

 130,450 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total noninterest-earning assets

$

 163,620 

  

  

  

  

  

 172,170 

  

  

  

  

Noninterest-bearing funding sources

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Deposits

$

 280,229 

  

  

  

  

  

 263,863 

  

  

  

  

Other liabilities

  

 60,500 

  

  

  

  

  

 61,214 

  

  

  

  

Total equity

  

 164,994 

  

  

  

  

  

 151,142 

  

  

  

  

Noninterest-bearing funding sources used to

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

fund earning assets

  

 (342,103) 

  

  

  

  

  

 (304,049) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net noninterest-bearing funding sources

$

 163,620 

  

  

  

  

  

 172,170 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total assets

$

 1,448,305 

  

  

  

  

  

 1,341,635 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Our average prime rate was 3.25% for 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively. The average three-month London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) was 0.27%, 0.43%, 0.34%, 0.34%, and 0.69% for the same years, respectively.

(2)   Yield/rates and amounts include the effects of hedge and risk management activities associated with the respective asset and liability categories.

(3)   Interest income/expense for trading assets represents interest and dividend income earned on trading securities.

(4)   The average balance amounts represent amortized cost for the periods presented.

38

 


 

        

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 2011 

  

  

  

  

  

 2010 

  

  

  

  

  

 2009 

  

  

  

  

  

Interest 

  

  

  

  

  

Interest 

  

  

  

  

  

Interest 

  

Average 

Yields/ 

  

  

income/ 

  

Average 

Yields/ 

  

  

income/ 

  

Average 

Yields/ 

  

  

income/ 

  

balance 

rates 

  

  

expense 

  

balance 

rates 

  

  

expense 

  

balance 

rates 

  

  

expense 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

$

 87,186 

 0.40 

%

$

 345 

  

 62,961 

 0.36 

%

$

 230 

  

 26,869 

 0.56 

%

$

 150 

  

 39,737 

 3.68 

  

  

 1,463 

  

 29,920 

 3.75 

  

  

 1,121 

  

 21,092 

 4.48 

  

  

 944 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 5,503 

 1.25 

  

  

 69 

  

 1,870 

 3.24 

  

  

 61 

  

 2,436 

 2.83 

  

  

 69 

  

 24,035 

 5.09 

  

  

 1,223 

  

 16,089 

 6.09 

  

  

 980 

  

 13,098 

 6.42 

  

  

 840 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 74,665 

 4.36 

  

  

 3,257 

  

 71,953 

 5.14 

  

  

 3,697 

  

 84,295 

 5.45 

  

  

 4,591 

  

 31,902 

 8.20 

  

  

 2,617 

  

 31,815 

 10.67 

  

  

 3,396 

  

 45,672 

 9.09 

  

  

 4,150 

  

 106,567 

 5.51 

  

  

 5,874 

  

 103,768 

 6.84 

  

  

 7,093 

  

 129,967 

 6.73 

  

  

 8,741 

  

 38,625 

 5.03 

  

  

 1,941 

  

 32,611 

 6.45 

  

  

 2,102 

  

 32,022 

 7.16 

  

  

 2,291 

  

 174,730 

 5.21 

  

  

 9,107 

  

 154,338 

 6.63 

  

  

 10,236 

  

 177,523 

 6.73 

  

  

 11,941 

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

 - 

  

 37,232 

 4.42 

  

  

 1,644 

  

 36,716 

 4.73 

  

  

 1,736 

  

 37,416 

 5.16 

  

  

 1,930 

  

 1,104 

 5.25 

  

  

 58 

  

 3,773 

 2.67 

  

  

 101 

  

 6,293 

 2.90 

  

  

 183 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 157,608 

 4.37 

  

  

 6,894 

  

 149,576 

 4.80 

  

  

 7,186 

  

 180,924 

 4.22 

  

  

 7,643 

  

 102,236 

 4.07 

  

  

 4,163 

  

 98,497 

 3.89 

  

  

 3,836 

  

 96,273 

 3.50 

  

  

 3,365 

  

 21,592 

 4.88 

  

  

 1,055 

  

 31,286 

 3.36 

  

  

 1,051 

  

 40,885 

 2.91 

  

  

 1,190 

  

 12,944 

 7.54 

  

  

 976 

  

 13,451 

 9.21 

  

  

 1,239 

  

 14,751 

 9.32 

  

  

 1,375 

  

 36,768 

 2.56 

  

  

 941 

  

 29,726 

 3.49 

  

  

 1,037 

  

 30,661 

 3.95 

  

  

 1,212 

  

 331,148 

 4.24 

  

  

 14,029 

  

 322,536 

 4.45 

  

  

 14,349 

  

 363,494 

 4.07 

  

  

 14,785 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 226,980 

 4.89 

  

  

 11,090 

  

 235,568 

 5.18 

  

  

 12,206 

  

 238,359 

 5.45 

  

  

 12,992 

  

 90,705 

 4.33 

  

  

 3,926 

  

 101,537 

 4.45 

  

  

 4,519 

  

 106,957 

 4.76 

  

  

 5,089 

  

 21,463 

 13.02 

  

  

 2,794 

  

 22,375 

 13.35 

  

  

 2,987 

  

 23,357 

 12.16 

  

  

 2,841 

  

 43,744 

 8.13 

  

  

 3,555 

  

 43,642 

 8.84 

  

  

 3,856 

  

 44,196 

 9.22 

  

  

 4,077 

  

 43,104 

 4.43 

  

  

 1,908 

  

 44,943 

 4.21 

  

  

 1,891 

  

 46,470 

 4.04 

  

  

 1,875 

  

 425,996 

 5.46 

  

  

 23,273 

  

 448,065 

 5.68 

  

  

 25,459 

  

 459,339 

 5.85 

  

  

 26,874 

  

 757,144 

 4.93 

  

  

 37,302 

  

 770,601 

 5.17 

  

  

 39,808 

  

 822,833 

 5.06 

  

  

 41,659 

  

 4,929 

 4.12 

  

  

 203 

  

 5,849 

 3.56 

  

  

 207 

  

 6,113 

 3.05 

  

  

 186 

$

 1,102,062 

 4.55 

%

$

 50,122 

  

 1,064,158 

 5.02 

%

$

 53,439 

  

 1,098,139 

 5.19 

%

$

 56,993 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

$

 47,705 

 0.08 

%

$

 40 

  

 60,941 

 0.12 

%

$

 72 

  

 70,179 

 0.14 

%

$

 100 

  

 464,450 

 0.18 

  

  

 836 

  

 416,877 

 0.26 

  

  

 1,088 

  

 351,892 

 0.39 

  

  

 1,375 

  

 69,711 

 1.43 

  

  

 995 

  

 87,133 

 1.43 

  

  

 1,247 

  

 140,197 

 1.24 

  

  

 1,738 

  

 13,126 

 2.04 

  

  

 268 

  

 14,654 

 2.07 

  

  

 302 

  

 20,459 

 2.03 

  

  

 415 

  

 61,566 

 0.22 

  

  

 136 

  

 55,097 

 0.22 

  

  

 123 

  

 53,166 

 0.27 

  

  

 146 

  

 656,558 

 0.35 

  

  

 2,275 

  

 634,702 

 0.45 

  

  

 2,832 

  

 635,893 

 0.59 

  

  

 3,774 

  

 51,781 

 0.18 

  

  

 94 

  

 46,824 

 0.22 

  

  

 106 

  

 51,972 

 0.44 

  

  

 231 

  

 141,079 

 2.82 

  

  

 3,978 

  

 185,426 

 2.64 

  

  

 4,888 

  

 231,801 

 2.50 

  

  

 5,786 

  

 10,955 

 2.88 

  

  

 316 

  

 6,863 

 3.31 

  

  

 227 

  

 4,904 

 3.50 

  

  

 172 

  

 860,373 

 0.77 

  

  

 6,663 

  

 873,815 

 0.92 

  

  

 8,053 

  

 924,570 

 1.08 

  

  

 9,963 

  

 241,689 

 - 

  

  

 - 

  

 190,343 

 - 

  

  

 - 

  

 173,569 

 - 

  

  

 - 

$

 1,102,062 

 0.61 

  

  

 6,663 

  

 1,064,158 

 0.76 

  

  

 8,053 

  

 1,098,139 

 0.91 

  

  

 9,963 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 3.94 

%

$

 43,459 

  

  

 4.26 

%

$

 45,386 

  

  

 4.28 

%

$

 47,030 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

$

 17,388 

  

  

  

  

  

 17,618 

  

  

  

  

  

 19,218 

  

  

  

  

  

 24,904 

  

  

  

  

  

 24,824 

  

  

  

  

  

 23,997 

  

  

  

  

  

 125,911 

  

  

  

  

  

 120,338 

  

  

  

  

  

 121,000 

  

  

  

  

$

 168,203 

  

  

  

  

  

 162,780 

  

  

  

  

  

 164,215 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

$

 215,242 

  

  

  

  

  

 183,008 

  

  

  

  

  

 171,712 

  

  

  

  

  

 57,399 

  

  

  

  

  

 47,877 

  

  

  

  

  

 48,193 

  

  

  

  

  

 137,251 

  

  

  

  

  

 122,238 

  

  

  

  

  

 117,879 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (241,689) 

  

  

  

  

  

 (190,343) 

  

  

  

  

  

 (173,569) 

  

  

  

  

$

 168,203 

  

  

  

  

  

 162,780 

  

  

  

  

  

 164,215 

  

  

  

  

$

 1,270,265 

  

  

  

  

  

 1,226,938 

  

  

  

  

  

 1,262,354 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(5)   Includes $6.3 billion of federal agency mortgage-backed securities purchased during the fourth quarter of 2013 and $6.0 billion of auto asset-backed securities that were transferred near the end of 2013 from the available-for-sale portfolio.

(6)   Nonaccrual loans and related income are included in their respective loan categories.

(7)   Includes taxable-equivalent adjustments of $792 million, $701 million, $696 million, $629 million and $706 million for 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively, primarily related to tax-exempt income on certain loans and securities. The federal statutory tax rate utilized was 35% for the periods presented.    

39

 


 

Earnings Performance   (continued)  

Table 6 allocates the changes in net interest income on a taxable-equivalent basis to changes in either average balances or average rates for both interest-earning assets and interest‑bearing liabilities. Because of the numerous simultaneous volume and rate changes during any period, it is not possible to precisely allocate such changes between volume and rate. For this table, changes that are not solely due to either volume or rate are allocated to these categories on a pro-rata basis based on the absolute value of the change due to average volume and average rate.

 

Table 6:  Analysis of Changes of Net Interest Income

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

2013 over 2012 

  

2012 over 2011 

(in millions)

  

Volume 

Rate 

Total 

  

Volume 

Rate 

Total 

Increase (decrease) in interest income:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal funds sold, securities purchased under resale

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

agreements and other short-term investments

$

 245 

 (134) 

 111 

  

 (12) 

 45 

 33 

Trading assets

  

 90 

 (64) 

 26 

  

 78 

 (161) 

 (83) 

Investment securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Available-for-sale securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

  

 49 

 16 

 65 

  

 (25) 

 3 

 (22) 

  

  

Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions

  

 223 

 (36) 

 187 

  

 499 

 (161) 

 338 

  

  

Mortgage-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal agencies

  

 421 

 (283) 

 138 

  

 687 

 (1,051) 

 (364) 

  

  

  

Residential and commercial

  

 (185) 

 (91) 

 (276) 

  

 129 

 (482) 

 (353) 

  

  

  

Total mortgage-backed securities

  

 236 

 (374) 

 (138) 

  

 816 

 (1,533) 

 (717) 

  

Other debt and equity securities

  

 217 

 (269) 

 (52) 

  

 475 

 (424) 

 51 

  

  

  

  

Total available-for-sale securities

  

 725 

 (663) 

 62 

  

 1,765 

 (2,115) 

 (350) 

  

Held-to-maturity securities

  

 22 

 - 

 22 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

Mortgages held for sale

  

 (502) 

 (33) 

 (535) 

  

 465 

 (284) 

 181 

Loans held for sale

  

 (37) 

 9 

 (28) 

  

 (26) 

 9 

 (17) 

Loans:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial and industrial

  

 539 

 (713) 

 (174) 

  

 680 

 (593) 

 87 

  

  

Real estate mortgage

  

 2 

 (266) 

 (264) 

  

 133 

 115 

 248 

  

  

Real estate construction

  

 (73) 

 (37) 

 (110) 

  

 (182) 

 21 

 (161) 

  

  

Lease financing

  

 (50) 

 (133) 

 (183) 

  

 (13) 

 (42) 

 (55) 

  

  

Foreign

  

 84 

 (122) 

 (38) 

  

 77 

 (34) 

 43 

  

  

  

Total commercial

  

 502 

 (1,271) 

 (769) 

  

 695 

 (533) 

 162 

  

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage

  

 848 

 (803) 

 45 

  

 367 

 (786) 

 (419) 

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage

  

 (452) 

 8 

 (444) 

  

 (424) 

 (45) 

 (469) 

  

  

Credit card

  

 247 

 (49) 

 198 

  

 167 

 (76) 

 91 

  

  

Automobile

  

 254 

 (279) 

 (25) 

  

 99 

 (264) 

 (165) 

  

  

Other revolving credit and installment

  

 (2) 

 98 

 96 

  

 (46) 

 61 

 15 

  

  

  

Total consumer

  

 895 

 (1,025) 

 (130) 

  

 163 

 (1,110) 

 (947) 

  

  

  

  

Total loans

  

 1,397 

 (2,296) 

 (899) 

  

 858 

 (1,643) 

 (785) 

Other

  

 (4) 

 30 

 26 

  

 (21) 

 27 

 6 

  

  

  

  

  

Total increase (decrease) in interest income

  

 1,936 

 (3,151) 

 (1,215) 

  

 3,107 

 (4,122) 

 (1,015) 

Increase (decrease) in interest expense:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Deposits:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest-bearing checking

  

 3 

 - 

 3 

  

 (12) 

 (9) 

 (21) 

  

Market rate and other savings

  

 55 

 (197) 

 (142) 

  

 65 

 (309) 

 (244) 

  

Savings certificates

  

 (123) 

 (100) 

 (223) 

  

 (135) 

 (78) 

 (213) 

  

Other time deposits

  

 152 

 (183) 

 (31) 

  

 5 

 (48) 

 (43) 

  

Deposits in foreign offices

  

 11 

 (8) 

 3 

  

 13 

 (40) 

 (27) 

  

  

Total interest-bearing deposits

  

 98 

 (488) 

 (390) 

  

 (64) 

 (484) 

 (548) 

Short-term borrowings

  

 6 

 (29) 

 (23) 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

Long-term debt

  

 171 

 (696) 

 (525) 

  

 (362) 

 (506) 

 (868) 

Other liabilities

  

 61 

 1 

 62 

  

 (25) 

 (46) 

 (71) 

  

  

  

Total increase (decrease) in interest expense

  

 336 

 (1,212) 

 (876) 

  

 (451) 

 (1,036) 

 (1,487) 

Increase (decrease) in net interest income

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

on a taxable-equivalent basis

$

 1,600 

 (1,939) 

 (339) 

  

 3,558 

 (3,086) 

 472 

40

 


 

        

 

Noninterest Income

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Table 7:  Noninterest Income

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

 2011 

Service charges on

  

  

  

  

  

deposit accounts

$

 5,023 

 4,683 

 4,280 

Trust and investment fees:

  

  

  

  

  

Brokerage advisory, commissions

  

  

  

  

  

and other fees (1)

  

 8,395 

 7,524 

 7,332 

  

Trust and investment management (1)

 3,289 

 3,080 

 3,008 

  

Investment banking

  

 1,746 

 1,286 

 964 

  

  

Total trust and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

investment fees

  

 13,430 

 11,890 

 11,304 

Card fees

  

 3,191 

 2,838 

 3,653 

Other fees:

  

  

  

  

  

Charges and fees on loans

  

 1,540 

 1,746 

 1,641 

  

Merchant transaction

  

  

  

  

  

  

processing fees

  

 669 

 583 

 478 

  

Cash network fees

  

 493 

 470 

 389 

  

Commercial real estate

  

  

  

  

  

  

 brokerage commissions

  

 338 

 307 

 236 

  

Letters of credit fees

  

 410 

 441 

 472 

  

All other fees

  

 890 

 972 

 977 

  

  

Total other fees

  

 4,340 

 4,519 

 4,193 

Mortgage banking:

  

  

  

  

  

Servicing income, net

  

 1,920 

 1,378 

 3,266 

  

Net gains on mortgage loan

  

  

  

  

  

  

origination/sales activities

  

 6,854 

 10,260 

 4,566 

  

  

Total mortgage banking

  

 8,774 

 11,638 

 7,832 

Insurance

  

 1,814 

 1,850 

 1,960 

Net gains from trading activities

  

 1,623 

 1,707 

 1,014 

Net gains (losses) on debt securities

  

 (29) 

 (128) 

 54 

Net gains from equity investments

  

 1,472 

 1,485 

 1,482 

Lease income

  

 663 

 567 

 524 

Life insurance investment income

  

 566 

 757 

 700 

All other

  

 113 

 1,050 

 1,189 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total

$

 40,980 

 42,856 

 38,185 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Prior year periods have been revised to reflect all fund distribution fees as brokerage related income.

 

Noninterest income of $41.0 billion represented 49% of revenue for 2013 compared with $42.9 billion, or 50%, for 2012 and $38.2 billion, or 47%, for 2011. The decrease  in noninterest income in 2013 reflected declines in our mortgage banking business, partially offset by growth in many of our other businesses, including retail deposits, credit card, merchant card processing, commercial banking, corporate banking, capital markets, asset-backed finance, commercial real estate, commercial mortgage servicing, corporate trust, asset management, wealth management, brokerage and retirement. Excluding mortgage banking, noninterest income increased $988 million from a year ago.

Our service charges on deposit accounts increased in 2013 by $340 million, or 7%,  from  2012,  due to primary consumer checking customer growth, product changes and continued customer adoption of overdraft services. These charges increased $403 million, or 9%, in 2012 compared with 2011, predominantly due to product and account changes including changes to service charges and fewer fee waivers, continued customer adoption of overdraft services and customer account growth.

Brokerage advisory, commissions and other fees are received for providing services to full‑service and discount brokerage customers. Income from these brokerage-related activities include transactional commissions based on the number of transactions executed at the customer’s direction, and asset‑based fees, which are based on the market value of the customer’s assets. These fees increased to $8.4 billion  in  2013, from $7.5 billion and $7.3   billion in 2012 and 2011, respectively. The increase in brokerage income for both periods was predominantly due to higher asset-based fees as a result of higher market values and growth in assets under management. Brokerage client assets totaled $1.4 trillion at December 31, 2013, an increase from $1.2 trillion at December 31, 2012 and $1.1 trillion at December 31, 2011.

We earn trust and investment management fees from managing and administering assets, including mutual funds, corporate trust, personal trust, employee benefit trust and agency assets. Trust and investment management fees are largely based on a tiered scale relative to the market value of the assets under management or administration. These fees increased to $3.3 billion in 2013 from $3.1 billion in 2012 and $3.0 billion in 2011, primarily due to growth in assets under management reflecting higher market values. At December 31, 2013, these assets totaled $2.4 trillion, an increase from $2.2 trillion at both December 31, 2012 and 2011.

We earn investment banking fees from underwriting debt and equity securities, arranging loan syndications, and performing other related advisory services. Investment banking fees increased to $1.7 billion in 2013, from $1.3 billion in 2012 and $964 million in 2011, primarily due to increased loan syndication volume and equity originations.

Card fees were $3.2 billion in 2013, compared with $2.8 billion in 2012, which was down from $3.7 billion in 2011. Card fees increased in 2013 due to account growth and increased purchase activity. During 2012, card fees decreased compared with 2011 because of lower debit card interchange rates resulting from the Federal Reserve Board rules implementing the debit interchange provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act, which became effective in fourth quarter 2011. The reduction in debit interchange income for 2012 was partially offset by growth in purchase volume and new accounts.

Mortgage banking income, consisting of net servicing income and net gains on loan origination/sales activities, totaled $8.8 billion in 2013, compared with $11.6   billion in 2012 and $7.8 billion in 2011.

Net mortgage loan servicing income includes amortization of commercial mortgage servicing rights (MSRs), changes in the fair value of residential MSRs during the period, as well as changes in the value of derivatives (economic hedges) used to hedge the residential MSRs. Net servicing income of $1.9 billion for 2013 included a $489 million net MSR valuation gain ($3.4   billion increase in the fair value of the MSRs offset by a $2.9 billion hedge loss). Net servicing income of $1.4 billion for 2012 included a $681 million net MSR valuation gain ($2.9 billion decrease in the fair value of MSRs offset by a $3.6 billion hedge gain), and net servicing income of $3.3 billion for 2011 included a $1.6 billion net MSR valuation gain ($3.7 billion decrease in the fair value of MSRs offset by a $5.3 billion hedge gain). The decrease in the 2012 net MSR valuation gain from that for 2011 reflected a $677 million reduction in valuation due to additional costs associated with implementation of the servicing standards developed in connection with our settlement with the Department of Justice (DOJ) and other state and federal agencies relating to our mortgage servicing

41

 


 

Earnings Performance   (continued)  

and foreclosure practices as well as higher foreclosure costs. Our portfolio of loans serviced for others was $1.90 trillion at December 31, 2013, $1.91 trillion at December 31, 2012, and $1.85 trillion at December 31, 2011. At December 31, 2013, the ratio of MSRs to related loans serviced for others was 0.88%, compared with 0.67% at December 31, 2012 and 0.76% at December 31, 2011. See the “Risk Management – Mortgage Banking Interest Rate and Market Risk” section in this Report for additional information regarding our MSRs risks and hedging approach.

Net gains on mortgage loan origination/sale activities were $6.9 billion in 2013 , compared with $10.3 billion in 2012 and $4.6 billion in 2011. The decrease from 2012 was primarily driven by lower margins and origination volumes, and the increase in 2012 from 2011 was driven by higher loan origination volume and margins. Mortgage loan originations were $351 billion in 2013, of which 47% were for home purchases, compared with $524 billion and 35%, respectively, for 2012 and $357 billion and 40%, respectively, for 2011. During 2013,  we retained for investment $3.6   billion ($19.4 billion for 2012) of 1-4 family conforming first mortgage loans, forgoing approximately $120 million ($575 million for 2012) of revenue that could have been generated had the loans been originated for sale along with other agency conforming loan production. While retaining these mortgage loans on our balance sheet reduced mortgage revenue, we expect to generate spread income in future quarters from mortgage loans with higher yields than mortgage-backed securities we could have purchased in the market. While we do not currently plan to hold additional conforming mortgages on balance sheet, we have a large mortgage business and strong capital that provides us with the flexibility to make such choices in the future to benefit our long-term results. Mortgage applications were $438   billion in 2013, compared with $736 billion in 2012 and $537 billion in 2011. The 1-4 family first mortgage unclosed pipeline was $25 billion at December 31, 2013, compared with $81 billion at December 31, 2012 and $72 billion at December 31, 2011. For additional information about our mortgage banking activities and results, see the “Risk Management – Mortgage Banking Interest Rate and Market Risk” section and Note 9 (Mortgage Banking Activities) and Note 17 (Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities) to Financial Statements in this Report.

Net gains on mortgage loan origination/sales activities include the cost of additions to the mortgage repurchase liability. Mortgage loans are repurchased from third parties based on standard representations and warranties, and early payment default clauses in mortgage sale contracts. Additions to the mortgage repurchase liability that were charged against net gains on mortgage loan origination/sales activities during 2013  totaled $428 million (compared with $1.9 billion for 2012 and $1.3 billion for 2011 ), of which $285   million ($1.7   billion for 2012 and $1.2 billion for 2011 ) was for subsequent increases in estimated losses on prior period loan sales. In September and December 2013, we announced agreements with Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC) and Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA), respectively, which resolved substantially all agency repurchase liabilities for mortgage loans sold or originated prior to 2009. As a result, outstanding repurchase demands were down $1.2   billion from a year ago and our repurchase liability declined to $899 million, the lowest level since second quarter 2009. For additional information about mortgage loan repurchases, see the “Risk Management – Credit Risk Management – Liability for Mortgage Loan Repurchase Losses” section and Note 9 (Mortgage Banking Activities) to Financial Statements in this Report.

We engage in trading activities primarily to accommodate the investment activities of our customers, execute economic hedging to manage certain of our balance sheet risks and for a very limited amount of proprietary trading for our own account. Net gains (losses) from trading activities, which reflect unrealized changes in fair value of our trading positions and realized gains and losses, were $1.6 billion in 2013, $1.7 billion in 2012 and $1.0 billion in 2011. The year-over-year decrease in 2013 was largely driven by lower results in customer accommodation, and the increase in 2012 from 2011 was driven by gains on customer accommodation trading activities and economic hedging gains, which included higher gains on deferred compensation plan investments based on participant elections (offset entirely in employee benefit expense). Net gains from trading activities do not include interest and dividend income and expense on trading securities. Those amounts are reported within interest income from trading assets and other interest expense from trading liabilities. Proprietary trading generated $13 million and $15 million of net gains in 2013 and 2012, respectively, and $14 million of net losses in 2011. Interest and fees related to proprietary trading are reported in their corresponding income statement line items. Proprietary trading activities are not significant to our client-focused business model. For additional information about proprietary and other trading, see the “Risk Management – Asset and Liability Management – Market Risk – Trading Activities” section in this Report.

Net gains on debt and equity securities totaled $1.4   billion for both 2013 and 2012 and $1.5 billion for 2011, after other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) write-downs of $344 million, $416 million and $711 million, respectively, for the same periods.

All other income was $113 million for 2013 compared with $1.1 billion in 2012 and $1.2 billion in 2011. All other income includes ineffectiveness recognized on derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting and pre-tax losses on tax credits and foreign currency adjustments, any of which can cause other income losses. Lower other income for 2013 compared with a year ago reflected larger ineffectiveness losses on derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting and interest-related valuation changes on certain mortgage-related assets carried at fair value.  

42

 


 

        

 

Noninterest Expense

  

  

  

  

  

  

Table 8:  Noninterest Expense

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

 2011 

Salaries

 15,152 

 14,689 

 14,462 

Commission and incentive

  

  

  

  

  

compensation

  

 9,951 

 9,504 

 8,857 

Employee benefits

  

 5,033 

 4,611 

 4,348 

Equipment

  

 1,984 

 2,068 

 2,283 

Net occupancy

  

 2,895 

 2,857 

 3,011 

Core deposit and other intangibles

  

 1,504 

 1,674 

 1,880 

FDIC and other deposit

  

  

  

  

  

assessments

  

 961 

 1,356 

 1,266 

Outside professional services

  

 2,519 

 2,729 

 2,692 

Outside data processing

  

 983 

 910 

 935 

Contract services

  

 935 

 1,011 

 1,407 

Travel and entertainment

  

 885 

 839 

 821 

Operating losses

  

 821 

 2,235 

 1,261 

Postage, stationery and supplies

  

 756 

 799 

 942 

Advertising and promotion

  

 610 

 578 

 607 

Foreclosed assets

  

 605 

 1,061 

 1,354 

Telecommunications

  

 482 

 500 

 523 

Insurance

  

 437 

 453 

 515 

Operating leases

  

 204 

 109 

 112 

All other

  

 2,125 

 2,415 

 2,117 

  

Total

$

 48,842 

 50,398 

 49,393 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Noninterest expense was $48.8 billion in 2013, down 3% from $50.4 billion in 2012, which was up 2% from $49.4 billion in 2011. The decrease in 2013 was driven predominantly by lower operating losses ($821 million, down from $2.2 billion in 2012), lower foreclosed assets expense ($605 million, down from $1.1 billion in 2012), lower FDIC and other deposit assessments ($961 million, down from $1.4 billion in 2012), and the completion of Wachovia merger integration activities in the prior year ($218 million in first quarter 2012), partially offset by higher personnel expense ($30.1 billion, up from $28.8 billion in 2012). The increase in 2012 from 2011 was driven by higher personnel expense and higher operating losses, partially offset by lower merger integration costs.

Personnel expenses, which include salaries, commissions, incentive compensation and employee benefits, were up $1.3   billion, or 5%, in 2013 compared with 2012, primarily due to annual salary increases and related salary taxes, and higher revenue-based compensation (non-mortgage-related). Included in personnel expense was a $422 million increase in employee benefits, a significant portion of which was driven by higher deferred compensation expense (offset in trading income). For 2012, these expenses were up 4% compared with 2011 due mostly to higher revenue-based compensation, higher employee benefits, and increased staffing.

The completion of Wachovia integration activities in the prior year contributed to a year-over-year reduction in noninterest expense for 2013, primarily in outside professional services and contract services. Lower costs associated with our mortgage servicing regulatory consent orders also contributed to the decline in outside professional services in 2013, though this was partially offset by project spend on business investments and compliance and regulatory related initiatives. Outside professional services were also elevated in 2012 and 2011, reflecting investments by our businesses in their service delivery systems and higher costs associated with regulatory driven mortgage servicing and foreclosure matters.

Foreclosed assets expense was down 43% in 2013 compared with 2012 and down 22% in 2012 compared with 2011, reflecting lower write-downs, gains on sale, and lower expenses associated with foreclosed properties, primarily driven by the real estate market improvement.

FDIC and other deposit assessments were down 29% in 2013 compared with 2012, due primarily to lower FDIC assessment rates related to improved credit performance and the Company’s liquidity position.

Operating losses were down 63% in 2013 compared with 2012, which was elevated predominantly due to mortgage servicing and foreclosure-related matters, including the Attorneys General settlement announced in February 2012, a $175 million settlement in July 2012 with the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), which resolved alleged claims related to our mortgage lending practices, and the $766   million accrual for the Independent Foreclosure Review (IFR) settlement and additional remediation-related costs.

All other expenses of $2.1 billion in 2013 were down from $2.4 billion in 2012, primarily due to a $250 million charitable contribution to the Wells Fargo Foundation in 2012.

 

Income Tax Expense

The 2013 annual effective tax rate was 32.2% compared with 32.5% in 2012 and 31.9% in 2011. The effective tax rate for 2013 included a net reduction in the reserve for uncertain tax positions primarily due to settlements with authorities regarding certain cross border transactions and tax benefits recognized from the realization for tax purposes of a previously written down investment. The 2012 effective tax rate included a tax benefit resulting from the surrender of previously written-down Wachovia life insurance investments. The 2011 effective tax rate included a decrease in tax expense associated with leverage leases, as well as tax benefits related to charitable donations of appreciated securities. See Note 21 (Income Taxes) to Financial Statements in this Report for information regarding tax matters related to undistributed foreign earnings.  

43

 


 

Earnings Performance   (continued)  

Operating Segment Results

We are organized for management reporting purposes into three operating segments: Community Banking; Wholesale Banking; and Wealth, Brokerage and Retirement. These segments are defined by product type and customer segment and their results are based on our management accounting process, for which there is no comprehensive, authoritative financial accounting guidance equivalent to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Table 9 and the following discussion present our results by operating segment. For a more complete description of our operating segments, including additional financial information and the underlying management accounting process, see Note 24 (Operating Segments) to Financial Statements in this Report.

 

Table 9:  Operating Segment Results – Highlights

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31,

  

  

  

  

  

Community 

  

Wholesale 

Wealth, Brokerage 

  

  

  

Consolidated 

(in billions)

  

Banking 

  

Banking 

  

and Retirement 

  

Other (1) 

  

Company 

2013 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Revenue

 50.3 

  

 24.1 

  

 13.2 

  

 (3.8) 

  

 83.8 

Provision (reversal of

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

provision) for credit losses

 2.8 

  

 (0.4) 

  

 - 

  

 (0.1) 

  

 2.3 

Noninterest expense

  

 28.7 

  

 12.4 

  

 10.5 

  

 (2.8) 

  

 48.8 

Net income (loss)

  

 12.7 

  

 8.1 

  

 1.7 

  

 (0.6) 

  

 21.9 

Average loans

 499.3 

  

 290.0 

  

 46.1 

  

 (30.4) 

  

 805.0 

Average core deposits

 620.1 

  

 237.2 

  

 150.1 

  

 (65.3) 

  

 942.1 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

2012 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Revenue

 53.4 

  

 24.1 

  

 12.2 

  

 (3.6) 

  

 86.1 

Provision for credit losses

 6.8 

  

 0.3 

  

 0.1 

  

 - 

  

 7.2 

Noninterest expense

  

 30.8 

  

 12.1 

  

 9.9 

  

 (2.4) 

  

 50.4 

Net income (loss)

  

 10.5 

  

 7.8 

  

 1.3 

  

 (0.7) 

  

 18.9 

Average loans

 487.1 

  

 273.8 

  

 42.7 

  

 (28.4) 

  

 775.2 

Average core deposits

 591.2 

  

 227.0 

  

 137.5 

  

 (61.8) 

  

 893.9 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

2011 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Revenue

 50.8 

  

 21.6 

  

 12.2 

  

 (3.7) 

  

 80.9 

Provision (reversal of

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

provision) for credit losses

 8.0 

  

 (0.1) 

  

 0.2 

  

 (0.2) 

  

 7.9 

Noninterest expense

  

 29.3 

  

 11.2 

  

 9.9 

  

 (1.0) 

  

 49.4 

Net income (loss)

  

 9.1 

  

 7.0 

  

 1.3 

  

 (1.5) 

  

 15.9 

Average loans

 496.3 

  

 249.1 

  

 43.0 

  

 (31.3) 

  

 757.1 

Average core deposits

 556.3 

  

 202.1 

  

 130.0 

  

 (61.7) 

  

 826.7 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Includes corporate items not specific to a business segment and the elimination of certain items that are included in more than one business segment, substantially all of which represents products and services for wealth management customers provided in Community Banking stores.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Community Banking offers a complete line of diversified financial products and services for consumers and small businesses. These products include investment, insurance and trust services in 39 states and D.C., and mortgage and home equity loans in all 50 states and D.C. through its Regional Banking and Wells Fargo Home Lending business units. Cross-sell of our products is an important part of our strategy to achieve our vision to satisfy all our customers’ financial needs. Our retail bank household cross-sell was a record 6.16 products per household in November 2013, up from 6.05 in November 2012 and 5.93 in November 2011. We believe there is more opportunity for cross-sell as we continue to earn more business from our customers. Our goal is eight products per household, which is approximately one-half of our estimate of potential demand for an average U.S. household. In November 2013, one of every four of our retail banking households had eight or more of our products.

Community Banking reported net income of $12.7 billion in 2013, up $2.2 billion, or 21%, from $10.5 billion in 2012, which was up 15% from $9.1 billion in 2011. Revenue was $50.3 billion in 2013, a decrease of $3.1 billion, or 6%, compared with $53.4 billion in 2012, which was up 5% compared with $50.8 billion in 2011. The decrease in 2013 was a result of lower mortgage banking revenue, partially offset by higher trust and investment fees, and revenue from debit, credit and merchant card volumes. The increase in 2012 was the result of higher mortgage banking revenue and growth in deposit service charges, partially offset by lower debit card revenue due to regulatory changes enacted in October 2011, and lower net interest income. Average core deposits increased $28.9 billion in 2013, or 5%, from 2012, which increased $34.9 billion, or 6%, from 2011. Noninterest expense declined $2.1 billion in 2013, or 7%, from 2012, which increased $1.6 billion, or 5%, from 2011. The decrease in noninterest expense for 2013 reflected lower FDIC and other deposit insurance assessments due to lower FDIC assessment rates. Noninterest expense for 2012 was elevated, compared with 2013 and 2011, due to costs associated with settling mortgage servicing and foreclosure-related matters including the DOJ and the IFR settlement, and a $250 million contribution to the Wells Fargo Foundation. The provision for credit losses of $2.8 billion in 2013 was 60% lower than 2012, which was $1.1 billion, or 14%, lower than 2011, due to improved portfolio performance in both 2013 and 2012.  

  

44

 


 

        

Wholesale Banking provides financial solutions to businesses across the United States and globally with annual sales generally in excess of $20 million. Products and business segments include Middle Market Commercial Banking, Government and Institutional Banking, Corporate Banking, Commercial Real Estate, Treasury Management, Wells Fargo Capital Finance, Insurance, International, Real Estate Capital Markets, Commercial Mortgage Servicing, Corporate Trust, Equipment Finance, Wells Fargo Securities, Principal Investments, Asset Backed Finance, and Asset Management. Wholesale Banking cross-sell was a record 7.1 products per customer in September 2013, up from 6.8 in September 2012 and 6.5 in September   2011. 

Wholesale Banking reported net income of $8.1 billion in 2013, up $359 million, or 5%, from $7.8 billion in 2012, which was up 11% from $7.0 billion in 2011. The year over year increase in net income during 2013 was the result of improvement in provision for credit losses and stable revenue performance partially offset by increased noninterest expense. The year over year increase in net income during 2012 was the result of strong revenue growth partially offset by increased noninterest expense and a higher provision for credit losses. Revenue in 2013 of $24.1 billion was flat from 2012, as business growth from asset backed finance, asset management, capital markets and commercial real estate was offset by lower PCI resolution income. Revenue in 2012 of $24.1 billion increased $2.5 billion, or 12%, from 2011, due to broad-based business growth as well as growth from acquisitions. Net interest income of $12.3 billion in 2013 decreased $350 million, or 3%, from 2012, which was up 9% from 2011. The decrease in 2013 was due to a strong loan and deposit growth, which was more than offset by lower PCI resolutions and net interest margin compression. The increase in 2012 was driven by strong loan and deposit growth. Average loans of $290.0 billion in 2013 increased $16.2 billion, or 6%, from $273.8 billion in 2012, which was up 10% from $249.1 billion in 2011. The loan growth in both 2013 and 2012 was driven by strong customer demand as well as growth from acquisitions. Average core deposits of $237.2 billion in 2013 increased $10.2 billion, or 4%, from 2012 which was up 12%, from 2011, reflecting continued strong customer liquidity for both years. Noninterest income of $11.8   billion in 2013 increased $322 million, or 3%, from 2012 due to strong growth in asset backed finance, asset management, capital markets, commercial banking, commercial real estate and corporate banking. Noninterest income of $11.4 billion in 2012 increased $1.5 billion, or 15%, from 2011 due to strong growth in asset backed finance, capital markets, commercial banking, commercial real estate and real estate capital markets Total noninterest expense in 2013 increased $296 million, or 2%, compared with 2012, which was up 8%, or $905 million, from 2011. The increase in both 2013 and 2012 was due to higher personnel expenses and higher non-personnel expenses related to growth initiatives and compliance and regulatory requirements, partially offset in 2013 by lower foreclosed asset expenses. The provision for credit losses decreased $731 million from 2012, due to lower loan losses, while the provision for credit losses increased $396 million in 2012 from 2011, as a $319 million decline in loan losses was more than offset by a provision for increase in loans, particularly from acquisitions.

 

Wealth, Brokerage and Retirement provides a full range of financial advisory services to clients using a planning approach to meet each client's financial needs. Wealth Management provides affluent and high net worth clients with a complete range of wealth management solutions, including financial planning, private banking, credit, investment management and fiduciary services. Abbot Downing, a Wells Fargo business, provides comprehensive wealth management services to ultra high net worth families and individuals as well as endowments and foundations. Brokerage serves customers' advisory, brokerage and financial needs as part of one of the largest full-service brokerage firms in the United States. Retirement is a national leader in providing institutional retirement and trust services (including 401(k) and pension plan record keeping) for businesses, retail retirement solutions for individuals, and reinsurance services for the life insurance industry. Wealth, Brokerage and Retirement cross-sell reached a record 10.42 products per household in November 2013, up from 10.27 in November 2012 and 10.05 in November 2011.

Wealth , Brokerage and Retirement reported net income of $1.7 billion in 2013, up $384 million, or 29%, from 2012, which was up 4% from $1.3 billion in 2011. Net income growth in 2013 was driven by higher noninterest income and improved credit quality. Growth in net income for 2012 was affected by the $153   million gain on the sale of the H.D. Vest Financial Services business included in the 2011 results. Revenue of $13.2 billion in 2013 increased $1.0 billion from 2012, which was flat compared with 2011. The increase in revenue for 2013 was due to increases in both net interest income and noninterest income. Net interest income increased 4% in 2013, due to growth in loan balances and low-cost core deposits, partially offset by lower interest rates on the loan and investment portfolios. Net interest income decreased 3% in 2012 due to lower interest rates on the loan and investment portfolios partially offset by the impact of growth in low-cost core deposits . Average core deposits in 2013 of $150.1 billion increased 9% from 2012, which was up 6% from 2011. Noninterest income increased 10% in 2013 from 2012, largely due to strong growth in asset-based fees from improved market performance and growth in assets under management, partially offset by reduced securities gains in the brokerage business. A slight increase of $59 million in noninterest income in 2012 compared with 2011 was due to higher asset-based fees and gains on deferred compensation plan investments (offset in expense), partially offset by the 2011 gain on the sale of H.D. Vest Financial Services business, lower transaction revenue and reduced securities gains in the brokerage business. Noninterest expense for 2013 was up 6% from 2012, which was flat from 2011. The increase in 2013 was predominantly due to higher personnel expenses, primarily reflecting increased broker commissions. Noninterest expense for 2012 included the impact of deferred compensation plan expense (offset in revenue). Total provision for credit losses improved for both 2013 and 2012, driven by lower net charge-offs and continued improvement in credit quality.  

 

 

 

Balance Sheet Analysis                                                                                                                                               

At December 31, 2013, our assets totaled $1.5 trillion, up $104.0   billion from December 31, 2012. The predominant areas of asset growth were in federal funds sold and other short-term investments, which increased $76.5 billion, investment securities,

45

 


 

Balance Sheet Analysis (continued)  

which increased $29.2 billion, and loans, which increased $26.2 billion, partially  offset by a $30.4 billion decrease in mortgages held for sale. Deposit growth of $76.3 billion, total equity growth of $12.1 billion and an increase in long-term debt of $25.6 billion from December 31, 2012 were the predominant sources funding our asset growth during 2013. The deposit growth resulted in an increase in the proportion of interest-bearing deposits. Equity growth benefited from $14.7   billion in earnings net of dividends paid, as well as from the issuance of preferred stock.  The strength of our business model produced record earnings and continued internal capital generation as reflected in our capital ratios, all of which improved from December 31, 2012. Tier 1 capital as a percentage of total risk-weighted assets increased to 12.33%, total capital increased to 15.43%, Tier 1 leverage increased to 9.60%, and Tier 1 common equity increased to 10.82% at December 31, 2013, compared with 11.75%, 14.63%, 9.47%, and 10.12%, respectively, at December 31, 2012.

The following discussion provides additional information about the major components of our balance sheet. Information regarding our capital and changes in our asset mix is included in the “Earnings Performance – Net Interest Income” and “Capital Management” sections and Note 26 (Regulatory and Agency Capital Requirements) to Financial Statements in this Report.

 

 

Investment Securities

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Table 10:  Investment Securities – Summary

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013 

  

December 31, 2012 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net 

  

  

  

Net 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

unrealized 

Fair 

  

  

unrealized 

Fair 

(in millions)

  

Cost 

gain (loss) 

value 

  

Cost 

gain 

value 

Available-for-sale securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Debt securities

$

 246,048 

 2,574 

 248,622 

  

 220,946 

 11,468 

 232,414 

  

Marketable equity securities

  

 2,039 

 1,346 

 3,385 

  

 2,337 

 448 

 2,785 

  

  

Total available-for-sale securities

  

 248,087 

 3,920 

 252,007 

  

 223,283 

 11,916 

 235,199 

Held-to-maturity securities

  

 12,346 

 (99) 

 12,247 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

  

  

Total investment securities (1)

$

 260,433 

 3,821 

 264,254 

  

 223,283 

 11,916 

 235,199 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Available-for-sale securities are carried on the balance sheet at fair value. Held-to-maturity securities are carried on the balance sheet at amortized cost.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Table 10 presents a summary of our investment securities portfolio, which consists of debt securities classified as available-for-sale and held-to-maturity and marketable equity securities classified as available-for-sale. During fourth quarter 2013, we began purchasing high-quality agency mortgage-backed securities (MBS) into our held-to-maturity portfolio. Additionally, we transferred a portfolio of asset-backed securities (ABS) primarily collateralized by auto loans and leases from available-for-sale, reflecting our intent to hold these securities to maturity. Our investment securities portfolio increased $29.2 billion from December 31, 2012, primarily due to purchases of agency MBS. The total net unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities were $3.9 billion at December 31, 2013, down from net unrealized gains of $11.9 billion at December 31, 2012, due primarily to an increase in long-term interest rates.

The size and composition of the investment securities portfolio is largely dependent upon the Company’s liquidity and interest rate risk management objectives. Our business generates assets and liabilities, such as loans, deposits and long-term debt, which have different maturities, yields, re-pricing, prepayment characteristics and other provisions that expose us to interest rate and liquidity risk. The available-for-sale securities portfolio consists primarily of liquid, high quality agency debt and MBS, privately issued residential and commercial MBS, securities issued by U.S. states and political subdivisions, corporate debt securities, and highly rated collateralized loan obligations. Due to its highly liquid nature, the available-for-sale portfolio can be used to meet funding needs that arise in the normal course of business or due to market stress. Changes in our interest rate risk profile may occur due to changes in overall economic or market conditions, which could influence loan origination demand, prepayment speeds, or deposit balances and mix. In response, the available-for-sale securities portfolio can be rebalanced to meet the Company’s interest rate risk management objectives. In addition to meeting liquidity and interest rate risk management objectives, the available-for-sale securities portfolio may provide yield enhancement over other short-term assets. See the “Risk Management – Asset/Liability Management” section in this Report for more information on liquidity and interest rate risk. The held-to-maturity securities portfolio consists primarily of high quality agency MBS and ABS primarily collateralized by auto loans and leases, where our intent is to hold these securities to maturity and collect the contractual cash flows. The held-to-maturity portfolio may also provide yield enhancement over  short-term assets.

We analyze securities for OTTI quarterly or more often if a potential loss-triggering event occurs. Of the $344 million in OTTI write-downs recognized in 2013, $158 million related to debt securities and $25 million related to marketable equity securities, which are each included in available-for-sale securities. Another $161 million in OTTI write-downs is related to nonmarketable equity investments, which are included in other assets. For a discussion of our OTTI accounting policies and underlying considerations and analysis see Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – Investments) and Note 5 (Investment Securities) to Financial Statements in this Report.

At December 31, 2013, investment securities included $42.5 billion of municipal bonds, of which 86% were rated “A-” or better based predominantly on external and, in some cases, internal ratings. Additionally, some of the securities in our total municipal bond portfolio are guaranteed against loss by bond insurers. These guaranteed bonds are predominantly investment grade and were generally underwritten in accordance with our own investment standards prior to the determination to purchase, without relying on the

46

 


 

        

bond insurer’s guarantee in making the investment decision. Our municipal bond holdings are monitored as part of our ongoing impairment analysis.

The weighted-average expected maturity of debt securities available-for-sale was 7.5 years at December 31, 2013. Because 60% of this portfolio is MBS, the expected remaining maturity is shorter than the remaining contractual maturity because borrowers generally have the right to prepay obligations before the underlying mortgages mature. The estimated effects of a 200 basis point increase or decrease in interest rates on the fair value and the expected remaining maturity of the MBS available-for-sale are shown in Table 11.

 

Table 11:  Mortgage-Backed Securities

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Expected 

  

  

  

  

  

Net 

remaining 

  

  

  

  

Fair 

unrealized 

maturity 

(in billions)

  

value 

gain (loss) 

(in years) 

At December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

Actual

$

 148.8 

 0.7 

 6.4 

  

Assuming a 200 basis point:

  

  

  

  

  

Increase in interest rates

  

 133.7 

 (14.4) 

 7.5 

  

Decrease in interest rates

  

 159.1 

 11.0 

 3.6 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

See Note 5 (Investment Securities) to Financial Statements in this Report for a summary of investment securities by security type.

47

 


 

Balance Sheet Analysis (continued)  

Loan Portfolio

Total loans were $825.8 billion at December 31, 2013, up $26.2   billion from December 31, 2012 . Table 12 provides a summary of total outstanding loans by non-strategic/liquidating and core loan portfolios. The runoff in the non-strategic/liquidating portfolios was $13.7 billion, while loans in the core portfolio grew $39.9 billion from December 31, 2012. Our core loan growth in 2013 included:

·          a $20.7 billion increase in the commercial segment predominantly from growth in commercial and industrial loans and foreign loans, which included $5.2 billion of commercial real estate portfolio acquisitions, consisting of $4.0 billion U.K. commercial real estate loans classified within foreign loans and $1.2 billion within commercial real estate mortgage; and

·          a $19.2 billion increase in consumer loans, predominantly from growth in first lien mortgages.  

 

Additional information on the non-strategic and liquidating loan portfolios is included in Table 17 in the “Risk Management – Credit Risk Management” section in this Report.

 

Table 12:  Loan Portfolios

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013 

  

December 31, 2012 

(in millions)

  

Core 

Liquidating  

Total 

  

Core 

Liquidating 

Total 

Commercial

$

 378,743 

 2,013 

 380,756 

  

 358,028 

 3,170 

 361,198 

Consumer

  

 366,190 

 78,853 

 445,043 

  

 346,984 

 91,392 

 438,376 

  

Total loans

 744,933 

 80,866 

 825,799 

  

 705,012 

 94,562 

 799,574 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

A discussion of average loan balances and a comparative detail of average loan balances is included in Table 5 under “Earnings Performance – Net Interest Income” earlier in this Report. Additional information on total loans outstanding by portfolio segment and class of financing receivable is included in the “Risk Management – Credit Risk Management” section in this Report. Period-end balances and other loan related information are in Note 6 (Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses) to Financial Statements in this Report

Table 13 shows contractual loan maturities for loan categories normally not subject to regular periodic principal reduction and sensitivities of those loans to changes in interest rates.

 

Table 13:  Maturities for Selected Commercial Loan Categories

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013 

  

December 31, 2012 

  

  

  

  

  

  

After 

  

  

  

  

After 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Within 

one year 

After 

  

  

Within 

one year 

After 

  

  

  

  

  

  

one 

through 

five 

  

  

one 

through 

five 

  

(in millions)

  

year 

five years 

years 

Total 

  

year 

five years 

years 

Total 

Selected loan maturities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial and industrial

$

 44,801 

  

 131,745 

 20,664 

 197,210 

  

 45,212 

 123,578 

 18,969 

 187,759 

  

Real estate mortgage

  

 17,746 

  

 60,004 

 29,350 

 107,100 

  

 22,328 

 56,085 

 27,927 

 106,340 

  

Real estate construction

  

 6,095 

  

 9,207 

 1,445 

 16,747 

  

 7,685 

 7,961 

 1,258 

 16,904 

  

Foreign

  

 33,681 

  

 11,602 

 2,382 

 47,665 

  

 27,219 

 7,460 

 3,092 

 37,771 

  

  

  

Total selected loans

$

 102,323 

  

 212,558 

 53,841 

 368,722 

  

 102,444 

 195,084 

 51,246 

 348,774 

Distribution of loans to

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

changes in interest rates:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Loans at fixed

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

interest rates

$

 18,409 

  

 23,891 

 14,684 

 56,984 

  

 17,218 

 20,894 

 11,387 

 49,499 

  

  

Loans at floating/variable

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

interest rates

  

 83,914 

  

 188,667 

 39,157 

 311,738 

  

 85,226 

 174,190 

 39,859 

 299,275 

  

  

  

Total selected loans

$

 102,323 

  

 212,558 

 53,841 

 368,722 

  

 102,444 

 195,084 

 51,246 

 348,774 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

48

 


 

        

Deposits

Deposits totaled $1.1 trillion at December 31, 2013, compared with $1.0 trillion at December 31, 2012. Table 14 provides additional information regarding deposits. Deposit growth of $76 billion from December 31, 2012 reflected continued customer-driven growth as well as liquidity-related issuances of term deposits. Information regarding the impact of deposits on net interest income and a comparison of average deposit balances is provided in “Earnings Performance – Net Interest Income” and Table 5 earlier in this Report. Total core deposits were $980.1 billion at December 31, 2013, up $34.4 billion from $945.7 billion at December 31, 2012.

 

 

 

Table 14:  Deposits

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

% of  

  

  

  

  

% of  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Dec. 31, 

total 

  

  

  

Dec. 31, 

total 

  

($ in millions)

  

 2013 

deposits 

  

  

  

 2012 

deposits 

  

Change 

Noninterest-bearing

$

 288,116 

 27 

  

 288,207 

 29 

 - 

Interest-bearing checking

  

 37,346 

 3 

  

  

  

 35,275 

 4 

  

 6 

Market rate and other savings

  

 556,763 

 52 

  

  

  

 517,464 

 52 

  

 8 

Savings certificates

  

 41,567 

 4 

  

  

  

 55,966 

 6 

  

 (26) 

Foreign deposits (1)

  

 56,271 

 5 

  

  

  

 48,837 

 4 

  

 15 

  

Core deposits

  

 980,063 

 91 

  

  

  

 945,749 

 95 

  

 4 

Other time and savings deposits

  

 64,477 

 6 

  

  

  

 33,755 

 3 

  

 91 

Other foreign deposits

  

 34,637 

 3 

  

  

  

 23,331 

 2 

  

 48 

  

  

Total deposits

$

 1,079,177 

 100 

  

 1,002,835 

 100 

 8 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Reflects Eurodollar sweep balances included in core deposits.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Equity

Total equity was $171.0 billion at December 31, 2013 compared with $158.9 billion at December 31, 2012. The increase was predominantly driven by a $14.7 billion increase in retained earnings from earnings net of dividends paid, partially offset by a $4.3 billion decline in cumulative other comprehensive income (OCI). The decline in OCI was due to $7.9  billion ($4.9 billion after tax) reduction in net unrealized gains on our investment securities portfolio  resulting from an increase in long-term interest rates. This decline was partially offset by our re-measurement of our pension and post-retirement plan liabilities, combined with pension settlement losses and amortization of actuarial losses, which increased cumulative other comprehensive income by $1.8 billion ($1.1 billion after tax). See Note 5 (Investment Securities) and Note 20 (Employee Benefits and Other Expenses) to Financial Statements in this Report for additional information.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements                                                                                                                              

In the ordinary course of business, we engage in financial transactions that are not recorded on the balance sheet, or may be recorded on the balance sheet in amounts that are different from the full contract or notional amount of the transaction. Our off-balance sheet arrangements include commitments to lend, transactions with unconsolidated entities, guarantees, derivatives, and other commitments. These transactions are designed to (1) meet the financial needs of customers, (2) manage our credit, market or liquidity risks, and/or (3) diversify our funding sources.

 

Commitments to Lend

We enter into commitments to lend funds to customers, which are usually at a stated interest rate, if funded, and for specific purposes and time periods. When we make commitments, we are exposed to credit risk. However, the maximum credit risk for these commitments will generally be lower than the contractual amount because a significant portion of these commitments are not expected to be fully utilized or will expire without being used by the customer. For more information on lending commitments, see Note 6 (Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses) to Financial Statements in this Report.

 

Transactions with Unconsolidated Entities

We routinely enter into various types of on- and off-balance sheet transactions with special purpose entities (SPEs), which are corporations, trusts or partnerships that are established for a limited purpose. Generally, SPEs are formed in connection with securitization transactions. For more information on securitizations, including sales proceeds and cash flows from securitizations, see Note 8 (Securitizations and Variable Interest Entities) to Financial Statements in this Report.

 

Guarantees and Certain Contingent Arrangements

Guarantees are contracts that contingently require us to make payments to a guaranteed party based on an event or a change in an underlying asset, liability, rate or index. Guarantees are generally in the form of standby letters of credit, securities lending and other indemnifications, liquidity agreements, written put options, recourse obligations for loans and mortgages sold, and contingent consideration.

For more information on guarantees and certain contingent arrangements, see Note 14 (Guarantees, Pledged Assets and Collateral) to Financial Statements in this Report.

 

Derivatives

49

 


 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements   (continued)  

We primarily use derivatives to manage exposure to market risk, including interest rate risk, credit risk and foreign currency risk, and to assist customers with their risk management objectives. Derivatives are recorded on the balance sheet at fair value and can be measured in terms of the notional amount, which is generally not exchanged, but is used only as the basis on which interest and other payments are determined. The notional amount is not recorded on the balance sheet and is not, when viewed in isolation, a meaningful measure of the risk profile of the instruments.

For more information on derivatives, see Note 16 (Derivatives) to Financial Statements in this Report.

 


Contractual Cash Obligations

In addition to the contractual commitments and arrangements previously described, which, depending on the nature of the obligation, may or may not require use of our resources, we enter into other contractual obligations that may require future cash payments in the ordinary course of business, including debt issuances for the funding of operations and leases for premises and equipment.

Table 15 summarizes these contractual obligations as of December 31, 2013, excluding the projected cash payments for obligations for short-term borrowing arrangements and pension and postretirement benefit plans. More information on those obligations is in Note 12 (Short-Term Borrowings) and Note 20 (Employee Benefits and Other Expenses) to Financial Statements in this Report.  

Table 15:  Contractual Cash Obligations

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Note(s) to 

  

  

  

  

  

More 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Financial 

  

  

Less than 

1-3 

3-5 

than 

Indeterminate 

  

  

(in millions)

Statements 

  

  

1 year 

years 

years 

5 years 

maturity 

  

Total 

Contractual payments by period:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Deposits (1)

11 

  

 86,958 

 20,932 

 5,924 

 3,619 

 961,744 

  

 1,079,177 

  

Long-term debt (2)

7, 13

  

  

 12,800 

 46,263 

 39,981 

 53,954 

 - 

  

 152,998 

  

Interest (3)

  

  

  

 2,494 

 3,776 

 2,436 

 10,292 

 - 

  

 18,998 

  

Operating leases

  

  

 1,155 

 1,960 

 1,426 

 2,812 

 - 

  

 7,353 

  

Unrecognized tax obligations

21 

  

  

 8 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 2,839 

  

 2,847 

  

Commitments to purchase debt

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

and equity securities (4)

  

  

  

 3,041 

 1,013 

 7 

 - 

 - 

  

 4,061 

  

Purchase and other obligations (5)

  

  

  

 302 

 592 

 51 

 7 

 - 

  

 952 

  

  

Total contractual obligations

  

  

 106,758 

 74,536 

 49,825 

 70,684 

 964,583 

  

 1,266,386 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Includes interest-bearing and noninterest-bearing checking, and market rate and other savings accounts.

(2)

Balances are presented net of unamortized debt discounts and premiums and purchase accounting adjustments.

(3)

Represents the future interest obligations related to interest-bearing time deposits and long-term debt in the normal course of business including a net reduction of $26 billion related to hedges used to manage interest rate risk. These interest obligations assume no early debt redemption. We estimated variable interest rate payments using December, 31 2013 rates, which we held constant until maturity. We have excluded interest related to structured notes where our payment obligation is contingent on the performance of certain benchmarks.

(4)

Includes unfunded commitments to purchase debt and equity investments, excluding trade date payables, of $2.8 billion and $1.2 billion, respectively. Our unfunded equity commitments include certain investments subject to the Volcker Rule, which we expect to divest in the near future. For additional information regarding the Volcker Rule, see the "Regulatory Reform" section in this Report. We have presented our contractual obligations on equity investments above in the maturing in less than one year category as there are no specified contribution dates in the agreements. These obligations may be requested at any time by the investment manager.

(5)

Represents agreements to purchase goods or services.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

We are subject to the income tax laws of the U.S., its states and municipalities, and those of the foreign jurisdictions in which we operate. We have various unrecognized tax obligations related to these operations that may require future cash tax payments to various taxing authorities. Because of their uncertain nature, the expected timing and amounts of these payments generally are not reasonably estimable or determinable. We attempt to estimate the amount payable in the next 12 months based on the status of our tax examinations and settlement discussions. See Note 21 (Income Taxes) to Financial Statements in this Report for more information.

 


Transactions with Related Parties

The Related Party Disclosures topic of the Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) requires disclosure of material related party transactions, other than compensation arrangements, expense allowances and other similar items in the ordinary course of business. We had no related party transactions required to be reported for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011.

50

 


 

            

Risk Management                                                                                                                                                    

Financial institutions must manage a variety of business risks that can significantly affect their financial performance. Among the key risks that we must manage are operational risks, credit risks, and asset/liability management risks, which include interest rate, market, and liquidity and funding risks. Our risk culture is strongly rooted in our Vision and Values , and in order to succeed in our mission of satisfying all our customers’ financial needs and helping them succeed financially, our business practices and operating model must support prudent risk management practices.

Risk Management Framework and Culture

The key elements of our risk management framework and culture include the following:

·          We strongly believe in managing risk as close to the source as possible .  We manage risk through three lines of defense, and the first line of defense is our team members in our lines of business who are responsible for identifying, assessing, monitoring, managing, mitigating, and owning the risks in their businesses. All of our team members have accountability for risk management.

·          We recognize the importance of strong oversight .  Our Corporate Risk group, led by our Chief Risk Officer who reports to the Board’s Risk Committee, as well as other corporate functions such as the Law Department, Corporate Controllers, and the Human Resources Department serve as the second line of defense and provide company-wide leadership, oversight, an enterprise view, and appropriate challenge to help ensure effective and consistent understanding and management of all risks by our lines of business. Wells Fargo Audit Services, led by our Chief Auditor who reports to the Board’s Audit and Examination Committee, serves as the third line of defense and through its audit, assurance, and advisory work evaluates and helps improve the effectiveness of the governance, risk management, and control processes across the enterprise.

·          We have a significant bias for conservatism .  We strive to maintain a conservative financial position measured by satisfactory asset quality, capital levels, funding sources, and diversity of revenues. Our risk is distributed by geography, product type, industry segment, and asset class, and while we want to grow the Company, we will attempt to do so in a way that supports our long-term goals and does not compromise our ability to manage risk.

·          We have a long-term customer focus .  Our focus is on knowing our customers and meeting our customers’ long-term financial needs by offering products and value-added services that are appropriate for their needs and circumstances. In addition, our team members are committed to operational excellence, and we recognize that our infrastructure, systems, processes, and compliance programs must support the financial success of our customers through a superior customer service experience.

·          We must understand and follow our risk appetite .  Our risk management framework is based on understanding and following our overall enterprise statement of risk appetite, which describes the nature and level of risks that we are willing to take to achieve our strategic and business objectives. This statement provides the philosophical underpinnings that guide business and risk leaders as they manage risk on a day-to-day basis. Our CEO and Operating Committee, which consists of our Chief Risk Officer and other senior executives, develop our enterprise statement of risk appetite in the context of our risk management framework and culture described above. The Board approves our statement of risk appetite annually, and the Board’s Risk Committee reviews and approves any proposed changes to the statement to help ensure that it remains consistent with our risk profile.

As part of our review of our risk appetite, we maintain metrics along with associated objectives to measure and monitor the amount of risk that the Company is prepared to take. Actual results of these metrics are reported to the Enterprise Risk Management Committee on a quarterly basis as well as to the Risk Committee of the Board. Our operating segments also have business-specific risk appetite statements based on the enterprise statement of risk appetite. The metrics included in the operating segment statements are harmonized with the enterprise level metrics to ensure consistency where appropriate. Business lines also maintain metrics and qualitative statements that are unique to their line of business. This allows for monitoring of risk and definition of risk appetite deeper within the organization.

Our risk culture seeks to promote proactive risk management and putting the customer first by implementing an ongoing program of training, performance management, and regular communication. Our risk culture also depends on the “tone at the top” set by our Board, CEO, and Operating Committee members. Through oversight of the three lines of defense, the Board and the Operating Committee are the starting point for establishing and reinforcing our risk culture and have overall and ultimate responsibility for oversight of our risks, which they carry out through committees with specific risk management functions.

Board Oversight of Risk

The Board performs its risk oversight function primarily through its seven standing committees, all of which report to the full Board. Each of the Board’s committees is responsible for oversight of specific risks, including reputation risks, as outlined in each of their charters and as summarized on the following chart. The Risk Committee assists the Board and its other committees by, among other things, helping to ensure end-to-end ownership of oversight of all risk issues in one Board committee, overseeing risk across the entire Company and across all risk types, and by reviewing and monitoring the Company’s overall risk appetite. To facilitate discussion and communication about enterprise-wide risk matters and avoid unnecessary duplication, the Risk Committee’s members consist of the chairs of each of the Board’s other committees.

 

 

 

 

 

 

51

 


 

Risk Management – Credit Risk   Management (continued)  

 

 

52

 


 

        

Management’s Oversight of Risk

The Board and its committees work closely with management in overseeing risk. Each Board committee receives reports and information regarding risk issues directly from management. Managers are accountable for managing risks through day-to-day operations and, in some cases, management committees have been established to inform the risk management framework and provide governance and advice regarding management functions. These committees include:

·          The Operating Committee , which meets weekly to, among other things, discuss strategic, operational and risk issues at the enterprise level.

·          The Enterprise Risk Management Committee (ERMC) , which meets regularly during the year and reviews significant and emerging risk topics and high-risk business initiatives, particularly those that may result in additional regulatory or reputational risk.

·          The Asset and Liability Committee (ALCO) , which is responsible for enterprise-wide oversight of the Company's balance sheet, interest rate exposure, market risks, liquidity, and capital. The committee provides guidance and recommendations to management and the Board related to risk management for these areas.

·          The Market Risk Committee, which provides oversight of the Company’s market risk exposures to ensure significant market risks throughout the Company are identified, measured and monitored in accordance with the Company’s stated risk appetite.

·          The Compliance and Operational Risk Committee (CORC) , which provides a forum for senior risk managers to focus on enterprise-wide compliance and operational risk issues, and provides leadership and direction in evaluating management of operational risks, establishing priorities, and fostering collaboration and coordination of risk management activities across the Company.

·          The Regulatory Compliance Risk Management Committee (RCRM) , which provides a forum for senior compliance managers to provide leadership, direction, and assessment of the management of enterprise-wide regulatory risks, and to escalate such risks to the chief compliance officer as necessary

·          The Corporate Allowance for Credit Losses Approval Committee, which reviews the process and supporting analytics for allowance for loan and lease losses and the allowance for unfunded credit commitments to help ensure allowances for credit losses are maintained at adequate levels in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and regulatory guidelines.


These committees help management facilitate enterprise-wide understanding and monitoring of risks and challenges faced by the Company. Management’s corporate risk organization, which is part of the second line of defense, is headed by the Company’s Chief Risk Officer who, among other things, provides oversight, opines on the performance and strategy of all risks taken by the businesses, and provides credible challenge to risks incurred. The Chief Risk Officer, as well as the Chief Enterprise, Credit, Market, and Operational Risk Officers as his or her direct reports, work closely with the Board’s committees and frequently provide reports and updates to the committees and the committee chairs on risk issues during and outside of regular committee meetings, as appropriate. The full Board receives reports at each of its meetings from the committee chairs about committee activities, including risk oversight matters, and receives a quarterly report from the ERMC regarding current or emerging risk issues.

Further discussion and specific examples of reporting, measurement and monitoring techniques we use in each risk area are included within the subsequent sub-sections of the Risk Management section in this Report.

 

Operational Risk Management

Operational risk is the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes or systems, or resulting from external events or third parties. Information security is a significant operational risk for financial institutions such as Wells Fargo, and includes the risk of losses resulting from cyber attacks. Wells Fargo and reportedly other financial institutions continue to be the target of various evolving and adaptive denial-of-service or other cyber attacks as part of what appears to be a coordinated effort to disrupt the operations of financial institutions and potentially test their cybersecurity capabilities. Wells Fargo has not experienced any material losses relating to these or other cyber attacks. Cybersecurity and the continued development and enhancement of our controls, processes and systems to protect our networks, computers, software, and data from attack, damage or unauthorized access remain a priority for Wells Fargo. See the “Risk Factors” section in this Report for additional information regarding the risks associated with a failure or breach of our operational or security systems or infrastructure, including as a result of cyber attacks.

 


53

 


 

Risk Management – Credit Risk   Management (continued)  

Credit Risk Management

Loans represent the largest component of assets on our balance sheet and their related credit risk is a significant risk we manage. We define credit risk as the risk of loss associated with a borrower or counterparty default (failure to meet obligations in accordance with agreed upon terms). Table 16 presents our total loans outstanding by portfolio segment and class of financing receivable.

 

Table 16:  Total Loans Outstanding by Portfolio Segment and Class of Financing Receivable

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31,

(in millions)

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial and industrial

$

 197,210 

  

 187,759 

  

Real estate mortgage

  

 107,100 

  

 106,340 

  

Real estate construction

  

 16,747 

  

 16,904 

  

Lease financing

  

 12,034 

  

 12,424 

  

Foreign (1)

  

 47,665 

  

 37,771 

  

  

Total commercial

  

 380,756 

  

 361,198 

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage

  

 258,497 

  

 249,900 

  

Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage

 65,914 

  

 75,465 

  

Credit card

  

 26,870 

  

 24,640 

  

Automobile

  

 50,808 

  

 45,998 

  

Other revolving credit and installment

  

 42,954 

  

 42,373 

  

  

Total consumer

  

 445,043 

  

 438,376 

  

  

  

Total loans

$

 825,799 

  

 799,574 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)    

Substantially all of our foreign loan portfolio is commercial loans. Loans are classified as foreign primarily based on whether the borrower’s primary address is outside of the United States.

  

  


We manage our credit risk by establishing what we believe are sound credit policies for underwriting new business, while monitoring and reviewing the performance of our existing loan portfolios. We employ various credit risk management and monitoring activities to mitigate risks associated with multiple risk factors affecting loans we hold, could acquire or originate including: 

·          Loan concentrations and related credit quality

·          Counterparty credit risk

·          Economic and market conditions

·          Legislative or regulatory mandates

·          Changes in interest rates

·          Merger and acquisition activities

·          Reputation risk

 

Our credit risk management oversight process is governed centrally, but provides for decentralized management and accountability by our lines of business. Our overall credit process includes comprehensive credit policies, disciplined credit underwriting, frequent and detailed risk measurement and modeling, extensive credit training programs, and a continual loan review and audit process.

A key to our credit risk management is adherence to a well-controlled underwriting process, which we believe is appropriate for the needs of our customers as well as investors who purchase the loans or securities collateralized by the loans.

54

 


 

        

Credit Quality Overview   Credit quality continued to improve during 2013 due in part to improving economic conditions as well as our proactive credit risk management activities. The improvement occurred for both commercial and consumer portfolios as evidenced by their credit metrics:

·       Nonaccrual loans decreased to $3.5 billion and $12.2 billion in our commercial and consumer portfolios, respectively, at December 31, 2013, from $5.8 billion and $14.7 billion at December 31, 2012. Nonaccrual loans represented 1.90% of total loans at December 31, 2013, compared with 2.56% at December 31, 2012.

·       Net charge-offs as a percentage of average total loans improved to 0.56% in 2013 compared with 1.17% a year ago and were 0.06% and 0.98% in our commercial and consumer portfolios, respectively, compared with 0.35% and 1.84% in  2012. 

·       Loans that are not government insured/guaranteed and 90 days or more past due and still accruing decreased to $143 million and $902 million in our commercial and consumer portfolios, respectively, at December 31, 2013, from $303 million and $1.1 billion at December 31, 2012.

 

In addition to credit metric improvements we saw improvement in various economic indicators such as home prices that influenced our evaluation of the allowance and provision for credit losses. Accordingly:

·       Our provision for credit losses decreased to $2.3 billion in 2013 from $7.2 billion in 2012.

·       The allowance for credit losses decreased to $15.0 billion at December 31, 2013 from $17.5 billion at December 31, 2012.

 

Additional information on our loan portfolios and our credit quality trends follows.

 

Non-Strategic and Liquidating Loan Portfolios   We continually evaluate and modify our credit policies to address appropriate levels of risk. We may designate certain portfolios and loan products as non-strategic or liquidating after we cease their continued origination and actively work to limit losses and reduce our exposures.

Table 17 identifies our non-strategic and liquidating loan portfolios. They consist primarily of the Pick-a-Pay mortgage portfolio and PCI loans acquired from Wachovia, certain portfolios from legacy Wells Fargo Home Equity and Wells Fargo Financial, and our education finance government guaranteed loan portfolio. The total balance of our non-strategic and liquidating loan portfolios has decreased 58% since the merger with Wachovia at December 31, 2008, and decreased 14% from the end of 2012.

The home equity portfolio of loans generated through third party channels is designated as liquidating. Additional information regarding this portfolio, as well as the liquidating PCI and Pick-a-Pay loan portfolios, is provided in the discussion of loan portfolios that follows.

 

Table 17:  Non-Strategic and Liquidating Loan Portfolios

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Outstanding balance 

  

  

  

  

December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

 2008 

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

  

Legacy Wachovia commercial and industrial, CRE and foreign PCI loans (1)

$

 2,013 

 3,170 

 18,704 

  

  

Total commercial

  

 2,013 

 3,170 

 18,704 

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Pick-a-Pay mortgage (1)

  

 50,971 

 58,274 

 95,315 

  

Liquidating home equity

  

 3,695 

 4,647 

 10,309 

  

Legacy Wells Fargo Financial indirect auto

  

 207 

 830 

 18,221 

  

Legacy Wells Fargo Financial debt consolidation

  

 12,893 

 14,519 

 25,299 

  

Education Finance - government guaranteed

  

 10,712 

 12,465 

 20,465 

  

Legacy Wachovia other PCI loans (1)

  

 375 

 657 

 2,478 

  

  

Total consumer

  

 78,853 

 91,392 

 172,087 

  

  

  

Total non-strategic and liquidating loan portfolios

 80,866 

 94,562 

 190,791 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Net of purchase accounting adjustments related to PCI loans.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

55

 


 

Risk Management – Credit Risk   Management (continued)  

PURCHASED CREDIT-IMPAIRED (PCI) Loans   L oans acquired with evidence of credit deterioration since their origination and where it is probable that we will not collect all contractually required principal and interest payments are PCI loans. Substantially all of our PCI loans were acquired in the Wachovia acquisition on December 31, 2008. PCI loans are recorded at fair value at the date of acquisition, and the historical allowance for credit losses related to these loans is not carried over. The carrying value of PCI loans totaled  $26.7 billion at December 31, 2013 , down from $31.0 billion and $58.8 billion at December 31, 2012 and 2008, respectively. Such loans are considered to be accruing due to the existence of the accretable yield and not based on consideration given to contractual interest payments. The accretable yield at December 31, 2013, was $17.4 billion, which reflects a revision from the $19.1 billion reported in our earnings release, filed January 14, 2014, on Form 8-K. This revision primarily reflects a correction of our projected cash flow estimates for our Pick-a-Pay portfolio related to the anticipated volume of future modifications and defaults on modified loans. As a result, the estimated weighted-average life of our projected cash flow estimates for our Pick-a-Pay portfolio declined from 14.0 years to 12.7 years.

A nonaccretable difference is established for PCI loans to absorb losses expected on those loans at the date of acquisition. Amounts absorbed by the nonaccretable difference do not affect the income statement or the allowance for credit losses.

Substantially all commercial and industrial, CRE and foreign PCI loans are accounted for as individual loans. Conversely, Pick-a-Pay and other consumer PCI loans have been aggregated into pools based on common risk characteristics. Each pool is accounted for as a single asset with a single composite interest rate and an aggregate expectation of cash flows.


Resolutions of loans may include sales to third parties, receipt of payments in settlement with the borrower, or foreclosure of the collateral. Our policy is to remove an individual PCI loan from a pool based on comparing the amount received from its resolution with its contractual amount. Any difference between these amounts is absorbed by the nonaccretable difference. This removal method assumes that the amount received from resolution approximates pool performance expectations. The accretable yield percentage is unaffected by the resolution and any changes in the effective yield for the remaining loans in the pool are addressed by our quarterly cash flow evaluation process for each pool. For loans that are resolved by payment in full, there is no release of the nonaccretable difference for the pool because there is no difference between the amount received at resolution and the contractual amount of the loan. Modified PCI loans are not removed from a pool even if those loans would otherwise be deemed TDRs. Modified PCI loans that are accounted for individually are TDRs, and removed from PCI accounting, if there has been a concession granted in excess of the original nonaccretable difference. We include these TDRs in our impaired loans.

During 2013, we recognized as income $91 million released from the nonaccretable difference related to commercial PCI loans due to payoffs and other resolutions. We also transferred $971 million from the nonaccretable difference to the accretable yield for PCI loans with improving credit-related cash flows and absorbed $751 million of losses in the nonaccretable difference from loan resolutions and write-downs. Our cash flows expected to be collected have been favorably affected by lower than expected defaults and losses as a result of observed economic strengthening, particularly in housing prices, and by our loan modification efforts. See the “Real Estate 1-4 Family First and Junior Lien Mortgage Loans” section in this Report for additional information. Table 18 provides an analysis of changes in the nonaccretable difference.

56

 


 

        

 

Table 18:  Changes in Nonaccretable Difference for PCI Loans

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Other 

  

(in millions)

Commercial 

Pick-a-Pay 

consumer 

Total 

Balance, December 31, 2008

 10,410 

 26,485 

 4,069 

 40,964 

Addition of nonaccretable difference due to acquisitions

  

 188 

 - 

 - 

 188 

Release of nonaccretable difference due to:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Loans resolved by settlement with borrower (1)

  

 (1,345) 

 - 

 - 

 (1,345) 

  

Loans resolved by sales to third parties (2)

  

 (299) 

 - 

 (85) 

 (384) 

  

Reclassification to accretable yield for loans with improving credit-related cash flows (3)

  

 (1,216) 

 (2,383) 

 (614) 

 (4,213) 

Use of nonaccretable difference due to:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Losses from loan resolutions and write-downs (4)

  

 (6,809) 

 (14,976) 

 (2,718) 

 (24,503) 

Balance, December 31, 2011

  

 929 

 9,126 

 652 

 10,707 

Addition of nonaccretable difference due to acquisitions

  

 7 

 - 

 - 

 7 

Release of nonaccretable difference due to:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Loans resolved by settlement with borrower (1)

  

 (81) 

 - 

 - 

 (81) 

  

Loans resolved by sales to third parties (2)

  

 (4) 

 - 

 - 

 (4) 

  

Reclassification to accretable yield for loans with improving credit-related cash flows (3)

  

 (315) 

 (648) 

 (178) 

 (1,141) 

Use of nonaccretable difference due to:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Losses from loan resolutions and write-downs (4)

  

 (114) 

 (2,246) 

 (164) 

 (2,524) 

Balance, December 31, 2012

  

 422 

 6,232 

 310 

 6,964 

Addition of nonaccretable difference due to acquisitions

  

 18 

 - 

 - 

 18 

Release of nonaccretable difference due to:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Loans resolved by settlement with borrower (1)

  

 (86) 

 - 

 - 

 (86) 

  

Loans resolved by sales to third parties (2)

  

 (5) 

 - 

 - 

 (5) 

  

Reclassification to accretable yield for loans with improving credit-related cash flows (3)

  

 (74) 

 (866) 

 (31) 

 (971) 

Use of nonaccretable difference due to:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Losses from loan resolutions and write-downs (4)

  

 (10) 

 (662) 

 (79) 

 (751) 

Balance, December 31, 2013

$

 265 

 4,704 

 200 

 5,169 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Release of the nonaccretable difference for settlement with borrower, on individually accounted PCI loans, increases interest income in the period of settlement. Pick-a-Pay and Other consumer PCI loans do not reflect nonaccretable difference releases for settlements with borrowers due to pool accounting for those loans, which assumes that the amount received approximates the pool performance expectations.

(2)

Release of the nonaccretable difference as a result of sales to third parties increases noninterest income in the period of the sale.

(3)

Reclassification of nonaccretable difference to accretable yield for loans with increased cash flow estimates will result in increased interest income as a prospective yield adjustment over the remaining life of the loan or pool of loans.

(4)

Write-downs to net realizable value of PCI loans are absorbed by the nonaccretable difference when severe delinquency (normally 180 days) or other indications of severe borrower financial stress exist that indicate there will be a loss of contractually due amounts upon final resolution of the loan. Also includes foreign exchange adjustments related to underlying principal for which the nonaccretable difference was established.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Since December 31, 2008, we have released $8.2 billion in nonaccretable difference, including $6.3 billion transferred from the nonaccretable difference to the accretable yield and $1.9 billion released to income through loan resolutions. Also, we have provided $1.7 billion for losses on certain PCI loans or pools of PCI loans that have had credit-related decreases to cash flows expected to be collected. The net result is a $6.5 billion reduction from December 31, 2008, through December 31, 2013 , in our initial projected losses of $41.0 billion on all PCI loans.


At December 31, 2013 , the allowance for credit losses on certain PCI loans was $30 million. The allowance is to absorb credit-related decreases in cash flows expected to be collected and primarily relates to individual PCI commercial loans. Table 19 analyzes the actual and projected loss results on PCI loans since acquisition through December 31, 2013

For additional information on PCI loans, see Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – Loans) and Note 6 (Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses) to Financial Statements in this Report

57

 


 

Risk Management – Credit Risk   Management (continued)  

 

Table 19:  Actual and Projected Loss Results on PCI Loans Since Acquisition of Wachovia

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Other 

  

(in millions)

Commercial 

Pick-a-Pay 

consumer 

Total 

Release of nonaccretable difference due to:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Loans resolved by settlement with borrower (1)

 1,512 

 - 

 - 

 1,512 

  

Loans resolved by sales to third parties (2)

  

 308 

 - 

 85 

 393 

  

Reclassification to accretable yield for loans with improving credit-related cash flows (3)

  

 1,605 

 3,897 

 823 

 6,325 

  

  

Total releases of nonaccretable difference due to better than expected losses

  

 3,425 

 3,897 

 908 

 8,230 

Provision for losses due to credit deterioration (4)

  

 (1,641) 

 - 

 (107) 

 (1,748) 

  

  

  

Actual and projected losses on PCI loans less than originally expected

 1,784 

 3,897 

 801 

 6,482 

  

  

(1)

Release of the nonaccretable difference for settlement with borrower, on individually accounted PCI loans, increases interest income in the period of settlement. Pick-a-Pay and Other consumer PCI loans do not reflect nonaccretable difference releases for settlements with borrowers due to pool accounting for those loans, which assumes that the amount received approximates the pool performance expectations.

(2)

Release of the nonaccretable difference as a result of sales to third parties increases noninterest income in the period of the sale.

(3)

Reclassification of nonaccretable difference to accretable yield for loans with increased cash flow estimates will result in increased interest income as a prospective yield adjustment over the remaining life of the loan or pool of loans.

(4)

Provision for additional losses is recorded as a charge to income when it is estimated that the cash flows expected to be collected for a PCI loan or pool of loans may not support full realization of the carrying value.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Significant Loan Portfolio Reviews    Measuring and monitoring our credit risk is an ongoing process that tracks delinquencies, collateral values, FICO scores, economic trends by geographic areas, loan-level risk grading for certain portfolios (typically commercial) and other indications of credit risk. Our credit risk monitoring process is designed to enable early identification of developing risk and to support our determination of an appropriate allowance for credit losses. The following discussion provides additional characteristics and analysis of our significant portfolios. See Note 6 (Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses) to Financial Statements in this Report for more analysis and credit metric information.

 

Commercial AND INDUSTRIAL Loans and Lease Financing   For purposes of portfolio risk management, we aggregate commercial and industrial loans and lease financing according to market segmentation and standard industry codes. Table 20 summarizes commercial and industrial loans and lease financing by industry with the related nonaccrual totals. We generally subject commercial and industrial loans and lease financing to individual risk assessment using our internal borrower and collateral quality ratings. Our ratings are aligned to regulatory definitions of pass and criticized categories with criticized divided between special mention, substandard and doubtful categories.

The commercial and industrial loans and lease financing portfolio, which totaled $209.2   billion or 25% of total loans at December   31, 2013,  generally experienced credit improvement in 2013. The net charge-off rate for this portfolio declined to 0.18% in 2013 from 0.46% in 2012. At December   31,   2013, 0.37% of this portfolio was nonaccruing compared with 0.72% at December 31,   2012.  In addition, $15.5   billion of this portfolio was rated as criticized in accordance with regulatory guidance at December   31,   2013, down from $19.0 billion at December   31,   2012. 

A majority of our commercial and industrial loans and lease financing portfolio is secured by short-term assets, such as accounts receivable, inventory and securities, as well as long-lived assets, such as equipment and other business assets. Generally, the collateral securing this portfolio represents a secondary source of repayment. See Note 6 (Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses) to Financial Statements in this Report for additional credit metric information.

 

Table 20:  Commercial and Industrial Loans and Lease Financing by Industry

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

% of 

  

  

  

  

Nonaccrual 

Total 

  

total 

  

(in millions)

loans 

portfolio 

(1)

loans 

  

Investors

 17 

 19,627 

  

 2 

%

Cyclical Retailers

  

 25 

 15,112 

  

 2 

  

Oil & Gas

  

 67 

 14,102 

  

 2 

  

Food and beverage

  

 45 

 12,719 

  

 2 

  

Financial Institutions

  

 44 

 12,055 

  

 1 

  

Healthcare

  

 39 

 11,608 

  

 1 

  

Real Estate Lessor

  

 16 

 11,242 

  

 1 

  

Industrial Equipment

  

 6 

 10,483 

  

 1 

  

Technology

  

 7 

 7,386 

  

 1 

  

Transportation

  

 7 

 5,936 

  

 1 

  

Public Administration

  

 16 

 5,832 

  

 1 

  

Business Services

  

 34 

 5,798 

  

 1 

  

Other

  

 444 

 77,344 

(2)

 9 

  

  

Total

 767 

 209,244 

  

 25 

%

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

*      Less than 1%.

(1)   Includes $215 million PCI loans, which are considered to be accruing due to the existence of the accretable yield and not based on consideration given to contractual interest payments.

(2)   No other single category had loans in excess of $4.8 billion. 

 

Risk mitigation actions, including the restructuring of repayment terms, securing collateral or guarantees, and entering into extensions, are based on a re-underwriting of the loan and our assessment of the borrower’s ability to perform under the agreed-upon terms. Extension terms generally range from six to thirty-six months and may require that the borrower provide additional economic support in the form of partial repayment, or additional collateral or guarantees. In cases where the value of collateral or financial condition of the borrower is insufficient to repay our loan, we may rely upon the support of an outside repayment guarantee in providing the extension.

Our ability to seek performance under a guarantee is directly related to the guarantor’s creditworthiness, capacity and willingness to perform, which is evaluated on an annual basis, or more frequently as warranted. Our evaluation is based on the most current financial information available and is focused on various key financial metrics, including net worth, leverage, and current and future liquidity. We consider the guarantor’s reputation, creditworthiness, and willingness to work with us based on our analysis as well as other lenders’ experience with the guarantor. Our assessment of the guarantor’s credit strength is reflected in our loan risk ratings for such loans. The loan

58

 


 

        

risk rating and accruing status are important factors in our allowance methodology.

In considering the accrual status of the loan, we evaluate the collateral and future cash flows as well as the anticipated support of any repayment guarantor. In many cases the strength of the guarantor provides sufficient assurance that full repayment of the loan is expected. When full and timely collection of the loan becomes uncertain, including the performance of the guarantor, we place the loan on nonaccrual status. As appropriate, we also charge the loan down in accordance with our charge-off policies, generally to the net realizable value of the collateral securing the loan, if any.

A t the time of any modification of terms or extensions of maturity, we evaluate whether the loan should be classified as a TDR, and account for it accordingly. For more information on TDRs, see “Troubled Debt Restructurings” later in this section and Note 6 (Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses) to Financial Statements in this Report.
Commercial Real Estate (CRE) 
The CRE portfolio totaled $123.8 billion, or 15% of total loans at December 31, 2013, and consisted of $107.1   billion of mortgage loans and $16.7   billion of construction loans. Table 21 summarizes CRE loans by state and property type with the related nonaccrual totals. The portfolio is diversified both geographically and by property type. The largest geographic concentrations of combined CRE loans are in California (28% of the total CRE portfolio), and in Florida and Texas (8% in each state). By property type, the largest concentrations are office buildings at 28% and apartments at 13% of the portfolio. CRE nonaccrual loans totaled 2.2% of the CRE outstanding balance at December 31, 2013, compared with 3.5% at December 31, 2012 At December 31, 2013, we had $11.8 billion of criticized CRE mortgage loans, down from $18.8   billion at December 31, 2012, and $2.0 billion of criticized CRE construction loans, down from $4.5   billion at December 31, 2012. See Note 6 (Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses) to Financial Statements in this Report for additional information on criticized loans.  

At December 31, 2013, the recorded investment in PCI CRE loans totaled $1.6   billion, down from $12.3   billion when acquired at December 31, 2008, reflecting principal payments, loan resolutions and write-downs.

Table 21:  CRE Loans by State and Property Type

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013 

  

  

  

  

Real estate mortgage 

  

Real estate construction 

  

Total 

  

% of  

  

  

  

  

  

Nonaccrual 

Total 

  

Nonaccrual 

Total 

  

Nonaccrual 

Total 

  

total 

  

(in millions)

  

loans 

portfolio 

(1)

loans 

portfolio 

(1)

loans 

portfolio 

(1)

loans 

  

By state:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

California

 536 

 30,854 

  

 50 

 3,550 

  

 586 

 34,404 

  

 4 

%

Florida

  

 303 

 8,971 

  

 49 

 1,426 

  

 352 

 10,397 

  

 1 

  

Texas

  

 166 

 8,598 

  

 23 

 1,673 

  

 189 

 10,271 

  

 1 

  

New York

  

 48 

 6,610 

  

 5 

 1,188 

  

 53 

 7,798 

  

 1 

  

North Carolina

  

 148 

 4,058 

  

 26 

 971 

  

 174 

 5,029 

  

 1 

  

Arizona

  

 104 

 3,992 

  

 7 

 422 

  

 111 

 4,414 

  

 1 

  

Virginia

  

 77 

 2,742 

  

 6 

 1,054 

  

 83 

 3,796 

  

 1 

  

Washington

  

 30 

 3,244 

  

 3 

 423 

  

 33 

 3,667 

  

  

Georgia

  

 153 

 3,026 

  

 45 

 453 

  

 198 

 3,479 

  

  

Colorado

  

 39 

 2,829 

  

 7 

 602 

  

 46 

 3,431 

  

  

Other

  

 648 

 32,176 

  

 195 

 4,985 

  

 843 

 37,161 

(2) 

 5 

  

  

Total

$

 2,252 

 107,100 

  

 416 

 16,747 

  

 2,668 

 123,847 

  

 15 

%

By property:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Office buildings

$

 572 

 32,294 

  

 49 

 2,030 

  

 621 

 34,324 

  

 4 

%

Apartments

  

 139 

 10,606 

  

 3 

 4,883 

  

 142 

 15,489 

  

 2 

  

Industrial/warehouse

  

 367 

 12,038 

  

 - 

 732 

  

 367 

 12,770 

  

 2 

  

Retail (excluding shopping center)

  

 278 

 11,627 

  

 22 

 890 

  

 300 

 12,517 

  

 2 

  

Real estate - other

  

 272 

 10,709 

  

 5 

 335 

  

 277 

 11,044 

  

 1 

  

Hotel/motel

  

 93 

 8,919 

  

 10 

 792 

  

 103 

 9,711 

  

 1 

  

Shopping center

  

 184 

 8,042 

  

 9 

 880 

  

 193 

 8,922 

  

 1 

  

Institutional

  

 77 

 2,850 

  

 - 

 430 

  

 77 

 3,280 

  

 1 

  

Land (excluding 1-4 family)

  

 7 

 80 

  

 97 

 2,992 

  

 104 

 3,072 

  

  

Agriculture

  

 45 

 2,295 

  

 - 

 29 

  

 45 

 2,324 

  

  

Other

  

 218 

 7,640 

  

 221 

 2,754 

  

 439 

 10,394 

  

 1 

  

  

Total

$

 2,252 

 107,100 

  

 416 

 16,747 

  

 2,668 

 123,847 

  

 15 

%

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

*

Less than 1%.

  

(1)

Includes a total of $1.6 billion PCI loans, consisting of $1.1 billion of real estate mortgage and $433 million of real estate construction, which are considered to be accruing due to the existence of the accretable yield and not based on consideration given to contractual interest payments.

  

(2)

Includes 40 states; no state had loans in excess of $2.8 billion.

  

FOREIGN Loans and country risk exposure    We classify loans for financial statement and certain regulatory purposes as foreign primarily based on whether the borrower’s primary address is outside of the United States. At December 31, 2013, foreign loans totaled $47.7 billion, representing approximately 6% of our total consolidated loans outstanding, compared with $37.8 billion, or approximately 5% of total consolidated loans outstanding, at December 31, 2012. A significant portion of the growth in foreign loans was due to the acquisition of CRE loans in the U.K. in third quarter 2013. Foreign loans were approximately 3% of our

59

 


 

Risk Management – Credit Risk   Management (continued)  

consolidated total assets at December 31, 2013 and at December 31, 2012.

Our foreign country risk monitoring process incorporates frequent dialogue with our financial institution customers, counterparties and regulatory agencies, enhanced by centralized monitoring of macroeconomic and capital markets conditions in the respective countries. We establish exposure limits for each country through a centralized oversight process based on customer needs, and in consideration of relevant economic, political, social, legal, and transfer risks. We monitor exposures closely and adjust our country limits in response to changing conditions.


We evaluate our individual country risk exposure on an ultimate country of risk basis, which is normally based on the country of residence of the guarantor or collateral location, and is different from the reporting based on the borrower’s primary address. Our largest single foreign country exposure on an ultimate risk basis at December 31, 2013, was the United Kingdom, which totaled $21.1 billion, or approximately 1% of our total assets, and included $3.0 billion of sovereign claims. Our United Kingdom sovereign claims arise primarily from deposits we have placed with the Bank of England pursuant to regulatory requirements in support of our London branch.

We conduct periodic stress tests of our significant country risk exposures, analyzing the direct and indirect impacts on the risk of loss from various macroeconomic and capital markets scenarios. We do not have significant exposure to foreign country risks because our foreign portfolio is relatively small. However, we have identified exposure to increased loss from U.S. borrowers associated with the potential impact of a regional or worldwide economic downturn on the U.S. economy. We mitigate these potential impacts on the risk of loss through our normal risk management processes which include active monitoring and, if necessary, the application of aggressive loss mitigation strategies.

Table 22 provides information regarding our top 20 exposures by country (excluding the U.S.) and our Eurozone exposure, on an ultimate risk basis.

60

 


 

        

 

Table 22:  Select Country Exposures

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Lending (1)

  

Securities (2)

  

Derivatives and other (3)

  

Total exposure

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Non-

  

  

Non-

  

  

Non-

  

  

  

Non-

  

(in millions)

  

Sovereign

sovereign

  

Sovereign

sovereign

  

Sovereign

sovereign

  

Sovereign

  

sovereign (4)

Total

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Top 20 country exposures:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

United Kingdom

$

 3,031 

 10,024 

  

 1 

 7,120 

  

 - 

 911 

  

 3,032 

  

 18,055 

 21,087 

Canada

  

 - 

 6,636 

  

 - 

 4,778 

  

 - 

 575 

  

 - 

  

 11,989 

 11,989 

China

  

 - 

 5,575 

  

 - 

 55 

  

 3 

 1 

  

 3 

  

 5,631 

 5,634 

Brazil

  

 - 

 2,751 

  

 - 

 13 

  

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 2,764 

 2,764 

Germany

  

 66 

 1,470 

  

 - 

 788 

  

 - 

 137 

  

 66 

  

 2,395 

 2,461 

Netherlands

  

 - 

 1,784 

  

 - 

 401 

  

 - 

 40 

  

 - 

  

 2,225 

 2,225 

Switzerland

  

 - 

 1,251 

  

 - 

 351 

  

 - 

 440 

  

 - 

  

 2,042 

 2,042 

Bermuda

  

 - 

 1,775 

  

 - 

 77 

  

 - 

 42 

  

 - 

  

 1,894 

 1,894 

France

  

 - 

 519 

  

 - 

 1,192 

  

 - 

 152 

  

 - 

  

 1,863 

 1,863 

Turkey

  

 - 

 1,653 

  

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 1,653 

 1,653 

Australia

  

 - 

 913 

  

 - 

 664 

  

 - 

 11 

  

 - 

  

 1,588 

 1,588 

South Korea

  

 - 

 1,381 

  

 - 

 51 

  

 12 

 - 

  

 12 

  

 1,432 

 1,444 

India

  

 - 

 1,266 

  

 7 

 140 

  

 - 

 - 

  

 7 

  

 1,406 

 1,413 

Chile

  

 - 

 1,265 

  

 - 

 18 

  

 - 

 57 

  

 - 

  

 1,340 

 1,340 

Luxembourg

  

 - 

 1,065 

  

 - 

 105 

  

 - 

 6 

  

 - 

  

 1,176 

 1,176 

Mexico

  

 - 

 1,131 

  

 - 

 38 

  

 5 

 1 

  

 5 

  

 1,170 

 1,175 

Ireland

  

 34 

 940 

  

 - 

 154 

  

 2 

 25 

  

 36 

  

 1,119 

 1,155 

Russia

  

 - 

 754 

  

 - 

 32 

  

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 786 

 786 

Spain

  

 - 

 714 

  

 - 

 62 

  

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 776 

 776 

Taiwan

  

 - 

 754 

  

 - 

 1 

  

 - 

 2 

  

 - 

  

 757 

 757 

  

Total top 20 country exposures

$

 3,131 

 43,621 

  

 8 

 16,040 

  

 22 

 2,400 

  

 3,161 

  

 62,061 

 65,222 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Eurozone exposure:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Eurozone countries included in Top 20 above (5)

$

 100 

 6,492 

  

 - 

 2,702 

  

 2 

 360 

  

 102 

  

 9,554 

 9,656 

Austria

  

 103 

 331 

  

 - 

 2 

  

 - 

 2 

  

 103 

  

 335 

 438 

Italy

  

 - 

 242 

  

 - 

 86 

  

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 328 

 328 

Belgium

  

 - 

 115 

  

 - 

 50 

  

 - 

 8 

  

 - 

  

 173 

 173 

Other Eurozone countries (6)

  

 - 

 55 

  

 - 

 25 

  

 26 

 2 

  

 26 

  

 82 

 108 

  

Total Eurozone exposure

$

 203 

 7,235 

  

 - 

 2,865 

  

 28 

 372 

  

 231 

  

 10,472 

 10,703 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Lending exposure includes funded loans and unfunded commitments, leveraged leases, and money market placements presented on a gross basis prior to the deduction of impairment allowance and collateral received under the terms of the credit agreements. For the countries listed above, includes $472 million in PCI loans, predominantly to customers in Germany and the United Kingdom, and $2.0 billion in defeased leases secured largely by U.S. Treasury and government agency securities, or government guaranteed.

(2)

Represents issuer exposure on cross-border debt and equity securities.

(3)

Represents counterparty exposure on foreign exchange and derivative contracts, and securities resale and lending agreements. This exposure is presented net of counterparty netting adjustments and reduced by the amount of cash collateral. It includes credit default swaps (CDS) predominantly used to manage our U.S. and London-based cash credit trading businesses, which sometimes results in selling and purchasing protection on the identical reference entity. Generally, we do not use market instruments such as CDS to hedge the credit risk of our investment or loan positions, although we do use them to manage risk in our trading businesses. At December 31, 2013, the gross notional amount of our CDS sold that reference assets in the Top 20 or Eurozone countries was $5.4 billion, which was offset by the notional amount of CDS purchased of $5.4 billion. We did not have any CDS purchased or sold that reference pools of assets that contain sovereign debt or where the reference asset was solely the sovereign debt of a foreign country.

(4)

For countries presented in the table, total non-sovereign exposure comprises $30.8 billion exposure to financial institutions and $32.2 billion to non-financial corporations at December 31, 2013.

(5)

Consists of exposure to Germany, Netherlands, France, Luxembourg, Ireland and Spain included in Top 20.

(6)

Includes non-sovereign exposure to Greece, Cyprus and Portugal in the amount of $1 million, $7 million and $39 million, respectively. We had no sovereign debt exposure to these countries at December 31, 2013.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real Estate 1-4 Family FIRST AND JUNIOR LIEN Mortgage Loans   Our real estate 1-4 family first and junior lien mortgage loans primarily include loans we have made to customers and retained as part of our asset liability management strategy. These loans include the Pick-a-Pay portfolio acquired from Wachovia and the home equity portfolio, which are discussed later in this Report. These loans also include other purchased loans and loans included on our balance sheet due to the adoption of consolidation accounting guidance related to variable interest entities (VIEs).

Our underwriting and periodic review of loans secured by residential real estate collateral includes appraisals or estimates from automated valuation models (AVMs) to support property values. AVMs are computer-based tools used to estimate the market value of homes. AVMs are a lower-cost alternative to appraisals and support valuations of large numbers of properties in a short period of time using market comparables and price trends for local market areas. The primary risk associated with the use of AVMs is that the value of an individual property may vary significantly from the average for the market area. We have processes to periodically validate AVMs and specific risk management guidelines addressing the circumstances when AVMs may be used. AVMs are generally used in underwriting to support property values on loan originations only where the loan amount is under $250,000. We generally require property visitation appraisals by a qualified independent appraiser for larger residential property loans.

Some of our real estate 1-4 family first and junior lien mortgage loans include an interest-only feature as part of the loan terms. These interest-only loans were approximately 15% of total loans at December 31, 2013, compared with 18% at December 31, 2012.

We believe we have manageable adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) reset risk across our owned mortgage loan portfolios. We do not offer option ARM products, nor do we offer variable-rate mortgage products with fixed payment amounts, commonly referred to within the financial services industry as negative amortizing mortgage loans. Our liquidating option ARM loans are included in the Pick-a-Pay portfolio which was acquired from Wachovia. Since our acquisition of the Pick-a-Pay loan portfolio at the end of 2008, we have reduced the option payment portion of the portfolio, from 86% to 44% at December 31, 2013. For more information, see the “Pick-a-Pay Portfolio” section in this Report.

We continue to modify real estate 1-4 family mortgage loans to assist homeowners and other borrowers experiencing financial difficulties. Loans are underwritten at the time of the modification in accordance with underwriting guidelines established for governmental and proprietary loan modification programs. As a participant in the U.S. Treasury’s Making Home Affordable (MHA) programs, we are focused on helping customers stay in their homes. The MHA programs

61

 


 

Risk Management – Credit Risk   Management (continued)  

create a standardization of modification terms including incentives paid to borrowers, servicers, and investors. MHA includes the Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP) for first lien loans and the Second Lien Modification Program (2MP) for junior lien loans. Under both our proprietary programs and the MHA programs, we may provide concessions such as interest rate reductions, forbearance of principal, and in some cases, principal forgiveness. These programs generally include trial payment periods of three to four months, and after successful completion and compliance with terms during this period, the loan is permanently modified. Once the loan enters a trial period or permanent modification, it is accounted for as a TDR. See the “Critical Accounting Policies – Allowance for Credit Losses” section in this Report for discussion on how we determine the allowance attributable to our modified residential real estate portfolios.

Real estate 1-4 family first and junior lien mortgage loans by state are presented in Table 23. Our real estate 1-4 family mortgage loans to borrowers in California represented approximately 13% of total loans at December 31, 2013, located mostly within the larger metropolitan areas, with no single California metropolitan area consisting of more than 3% of total loans. We monitor changes in real estate values and underlying economic or market conditions for all geographic areas of our real estate 1-4 family mortgage portfolio as part of our credit risk management process.

We monitor the credit performance of our junior lien mortgage portfolio for trends and factors that influence the frequency and severity of loss. In 2012, we aligned our nonaccrual reporting with Interagency Guidance issued by bank regulators so that a junior lien is reported as a nonaccrual loan if the related first lien is 120 days past due or is in the process of foreclosure, regardless of delinquency status. Additionally, in third quarter 2012, we aligned our nonaccrual and troubled debt reclassification policies in accordance with guidance in the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) update to the Bank Accounting Advisory Series (OCC Guidance), which requires consumer loans discharged in bankruptcy to be written down to net realizable collateral value and classified as nonaccrual TDRs, regardless of their delinquency status.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 23:  Real Estate 1-4 Family First and Junior Lien Mortgage Loans by State

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013 

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 

Real estate 

Total real 

  

  

  

  

  

  

1-4 family 

1-4 family 

estate 1-4 

% of 

  

  

  

  

  

first 

junior lien 

family 

total 

  

(in millions)

  

mortgage 

mortgage 

mortgage 

loans 

  

PCI loans:

  

  

  

  

  

  

California

$

 16,228 

 31 

 16,259 

 2 

%

Florida

  

 1,884 

 21 

 1,905 

  

New Jersey

  

 1,007 

 16 

 1,023 

  

Other (1)

  

 4,981 

 55 

 5,036 

 1 

  

  

Total PCI loans

$

 24,100 

 123 

 24,223 

 3 

%

All other loans:

  

  

  

  

  

  

California

$

 71,422 

 18,325 

 89,747 

 11 

%

Florida

  

 14,872 

 5,943 

 20,815 

 2 

  

New York

  

 14,338 

 2,877 

 17,215 

 2 

  

New Jersey

  

 10,122 

 5,107 

 15,229 

 2 

  

Virginia

  

 6,850 

 3,532 

 10,382 

 1 

  

Pennsylvania

  

 5,925 

 3,160 

 9,085 

 1 

  

North Carolina

  

 5,978 

 2,848 

 8,826 

 1 

  

Texas

  

 7,770 

 944 

 8,714 

 1 

  

Georgia

  

 4,830 

 2,618 

 7,448 

 1 

  

Other (2)

  

 61,553 

 20,437 

 81,990 

 10 

  

Government insured/

  

  

  

  

  

  

  guaranteed loans (3)

  

 30,737 

 - 

 30,737 

 4 

  

  

Total all other loans

$

 234,397 

 65,791 

 300,188 

 36 

%

  

  

Total

$

 258,497 

 65,914 

 324,411 

 39 

%

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

*      Less than 1%.

(1)   Consists of 45 states; no state had loans in excess of $614 million.

(2)   Consists of 41 states; no state had loans in excess of $7.1 billion.

(3)   Represents loans whose repayments are predominantly insured by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) or guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA).

 

Part of our credit monitoring includes tracking delinquency, FICO scores and collateral values (LTV/CLTV) on the entire real estate 1-4 family mortgage loan portfolio. These credit risk indicators, which exclude government insured/guaranteed loans, continued to improve in fourth quarter 2013 on the non-PCI mortgage portfolio. Loans 30 days or more delinquent at December 31, 2013, totaled $11.9 billion, or 4%, of total non-PCI mortgages, compared with $15.5 billion, or 5%, at December 31, 2012. Loans with FICO scores lower than 640 totaled $31.5 billion at December 31, 2013, or 10% of total non-PCI mortgages, compared with $37.7 billion, or 13%, at December 31, 2012. Mortgages with a LTV/CLTV greater than 100% totaled $34.3 billion at December 31, 2013, or 11% of total non-PCI mortgages, compared with $58.7 billion, or 20%, at December 31, 2012. Information regarding credit risk indicators can be found in Note 6 (Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses) to Financial Statements in this Report.

62

 


 

        

Pick‑a‑Pay Portfolio   The Pick-a-Pay portfolio was one of the consumer residential first mortgage portfolios we acquired from Wachovia and a majority of the portfolio was identified as PCI loans.

The Pick-a-Pay portfolio includes loans that offer payment options (Pick-a-Pay option payment loans), and also includes loans that were originated without the option payment feature, loans that no longer offer the option feature as a result of our modification efforts since the acquisition, and loans where the customer voluntarily converted to a fixed-rate product. The Pick-a-Pay portfolio is included in the consumer real estate 1-4 family first mortgage class of loans throughout this Report. Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgages and lines of credit associated with Pick-a-Pay loans are reported in the home equity portfolio. Table 24 provides balances by types of loans as of December 31, 2013, as a result of modification efforts, compared to the types of loans included in the portfolio at acquisition. Total adjusted unpaid principal balance of PCI Pick-a-Pay loans was $28.8 billion at December 31, 2013, compared with $61.0 billion at acquisition. Modification efforts have largely involved option payment PCI loans, which, based on adjusted unpaid principal balance, have declined to 17% of the total Pick-a-Pay portfolio at December 31, 2013, compared with 51% at acquisition.

 

 

 

Table 24:  Pick-a-Pay Portfolio - Comparison to Acquisition Date

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

2013 

  

  

  

 2008 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Adjusted 

  

  

  

  

Adjusted 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

unpaid 

  

  

  

  

unpaid 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

principal 

  

  

  

  

principal 

  

  

(in millions)

balance (1) 

% of total 

  

  

  

balance (1) 

% of total 

  

Option payment loans

 24,420 

 44 

%

  

 99,937 

 86 

%

Non-option payment adjustable-rate

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

and fixed-rate loans (2)

  

 7,892 

 14 

  

  

  

 15,763 

 14 

  

Full-term loan modifications

  

 23,509 

 42 

  

  

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

Total adjusted unpaid principal balance (2)

 55,821 

 100 

%

  

 115,700 

 100 

%

  

Total carrying value

 50,971 

  

  

  

 95,315 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Adjusted unpaid principal balance includes write-downs taken on loans where severe delinquency (normally 180 days) or other indications of severe borrower financial stress exist that indicate there will be a loss of contractually due amounts upon final resolution of the loan.

  

(2)

Includes loans refinanced under the Consumer Relief Refinance Program.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Pick-a-Pay loans may have fixed or adjustable rates with payment options that include a minimum payment, an interest-only payment or fully amortizing payment (both 15 and 30 year options). Total interest deferred due to negative amortization on Pick-a-Pay loans was $902   million at December 31, 2013, and $1.4 billion at December 31, 2012. Approximately 93% of the Pick-a-Pay customers making a minimum payment in December 2013 did not defer interest, compared with 90% in December 2012

Deferral of interest on a Pick-a-Pay loan may continue as long as the loan balance remains below a pre-defined principal cap, which is based on the percentage that the current loan balance represents to the original loan balance. The majority of the Pick-a-Pay portfolio has a cap of 125% of the original loan balance. Most of the Pick-a-Pay loans on which there is a deferred interest balance re-amortize (the monthly payment amount is reset or “recast”) on the earlier of the date when the loan balance reaches its principal cap, or generally the 10-year anniversary of the loan. After a recast, the customers’ new payment terms are reset to the amount necessary to repay the balance over the remainder of the original loan term.

Due to the terms of the Pick-a-Pay portfolio, there is little recast risk in the near term where borrowers will have a payment change over 7.5%. Based on assumptions of a flat rate environment, if all eligible customers elect the minimum payment option 100% of the time and no balances prepay, we would expect the following balances of loans to recast based on reaching the principal cap and also experiencing a payment change over the annual 7.5% reset: $40 million in 2014, $69 million in 2015 and $45 million in 2016. In addition, in a flat rate environment, we would expect the following balances of loans to start fully amortizing due to reaching their recast anniversary date and also having a payment change over the annual 7.5% reset: $211 million in 2014, $411 million in 2015 and $470 million in 2016. In 2013, the amount of loans reaching their recast anniversary date and also having a payment change over the annual 7.5% reset was $36 million. 

Table 25 reflects the geographic distribution of the Pick-a-Pay portfolio broken out between PCI loans and all other loans. The LTV ratio is a useful metric in predicting future real estate 1-4 family first mortgage loan performance, including potential charge-offs. Because PCI loans were initially recorded at fair value, including write-downs for expected credit losses, the ratio of the carrying value to the current collateral value will be lower compared with the LTV based on the adjusted unpaid principal balance. For informational purposes, we have included both ratios for PCI loans in the following table.

63

 


 

Risk Management – Credit Risk   Management (continued)  

 

Table 25:  Pick-a-Pay Portfolio (1)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

PCI loans 

  

All other loans 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Ratio of 

  

  

  

Ratio of 

  

  

  

  

Adjusted 

  

  

  

  

carrying 

  

  

  

carrying 

  

  

  

  

unpaid 

Current 

  

  

  

value to 

  

  

  

value to 

  

  

  

principal 

LTV 

  

Carrying 

current 

  

  

Carrying 

current 

  

(in millions)

balance (2) 

ratio (3) 

  

value (4) 

value (5) 

  

  

value (4) 

value (5) 

  

California

$

 19,797 

 89 

 16,213 

 72 

 13,219 

 65 

Florida

  

 2,395 

 98 

  

  

 1,827 

 69 

  

  

 2,764 

 80 

  

New Jersey

  

 1,029 

 87 

  

  

 974 

 74 

  

  

 1,770 

 74 

  

New York

  

 609 

 84 

  

  

 592 

 73 

  

  

 797 

 73 

  

Texas

  

 266 

 70 

  

  

 241 

 62 

  

  

 1,081 

 56 

  

Other states

  

 4,704 

 89 

  

  

 4,001 

 74 

  

  

 7,492 

 75 

  

  

Total Pick-a-Pay loans

 28,800 

  

  

 23,848 

  

  

 27,123 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

The individual states shown in this table represent the top five states based on the total net carrying value of the Pick-a-Pay loans at the beginning of 2013.

  

(2)

Adjusted unpaid principal balance includes write-downs taken on loans where severe delinquency (normally 180 days) or other indications of severe borrower financial stress exist that indicate there will be a loss of contractually due amounts upon final resolution of the loan.

  

(3)

The current LTV ratio is calculated as the adjusted unpaid principal balance divided by the collateral value. Collateral values are generally determined using automated valuation models (AVM) and are updated quarterly. AVMs are computer-based tools used to estimate market values of homes based on processing large volumes of market data including market comparables and price trends for local market areas.

  

(4)

Carrying value, which does not reflect the allowance for loan losses, includes remaining purchase accounting adjustments, which, for PCI loans may include the nonaccretable difference and the accretable yield and, for all other loans, an adjustment to mark the loans to a market yield at date of merger less any subsequent charge-offs.

  

(5)

The ratio of carrying value to current value is calculated as the carrying value divided by the collateral value.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

To maximize return and allow flexibility for customers to avoid foreclosure, we have in place several loss mitigation strategies for our Pick-a-Pay loan portfolio. We contact customers who are experiencing financial difficulty and may in certain cases modify the terms of a loan based on a customer’s documented income and other circumstances.

We also have taken steps to work with customers to refinance or restructure their Pick-a-Pay loans into other loan products. For customers at risk, we offer combinations of term extensions of up to 40 years (from 30 years), interest rate reductions, forbearance of principal, and, in geographies with substantial property value declines, we may offer permanent principal forgiveness.

In 2013, we completed more than 11,800 proprietary and Home Affordability Modification Program (HAMP) Pick-a-Pay loan modifications. We have completed more than 123,000 modifications since the Wachovia acquisition, resulting in $5.8 billion of principal forgiveness to our Pick-a-Pay customers as well as an additional $229 million of conditional forgiveness that can be earned by borrowers through performance over a three year period.

Due to better than expected performance observed on the Pick-a-Pay PCI portfolio compared with the original acquisition estimates, we have reclassified $3.9 billion from the nonaccretable difference to the accretable yield since acquisition, including $866 million in 2013. Our cash flows expected to be collected have been favorably affected by lower expected defaults and losses as a result of observed and forecasted economic strengthening, particularly in housing prices, and our loan modification efforts. These factors are expected to reduce the frequency and severity of defaults and keep these loans performing for a longer period, thus increasing future principal and interest cash flows. The resulting increase in the accretable yield will be realized over the remaining life of the portfolio, which is estimated to have a weighted-average remaining life of approximately 12.7   years at December 31, 2013. The accretable yield percentage at December 31, 2013 was 4.98%, up from 4.70% at the end of 2012 due to increased cash flows from improved economic outlook and credit trends. Fluctuations in the accretable yield are driven by changes in interest rate indices for variable rate PCI loans, prepayment assumptions, and expected principal and interest payments over the estimated life of the portfolio, which will be affected by the pace and degree of improvements in the U.S. economy and housing markets and projected lifetime performance resulting from loan modification activity. Changes in the projected timing of cash flow events, including loan liquidations, modifications and short sales, can also affect the accretable yield rate and the estimated weighted-average life of the portfolio.

The Pick-a-Pay portfolio includes a significant portion of our PCI loans. For further information on the judgment involved in estimating expected cash flows for PCI loans,  see the “Critical Accounting Policies – Purchased Credit-Impaired Loans” section and Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) to Financial Statements in this Report.

64

 


 

        

Home Equity Portfolios   Our home equity portfolios consist of real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgages and first and junior lien lines of credit secured by real estate. Our first lien lines of credit represent 22% of our home equity portfolio and are included in real estate 1-4 family first mortgages. The majority of our junior lien loan products are amortizing payment loans with fixed interest rates and repayment periods between five to 30 years.  

Our first and junior lien lines of credit products generally have a draw period of 10 years (with some up to 15 or 20 years) with variable interest rate and payment options during the draw period of (1) interest only or (2) 1.5% of outstanding principal balance plus accrued interest. During the draw period, the borrower has the option of converting all or a portion of the line from a variable interest rate to a fixed rate with terms including interest-only payments for a fixed period between three to seven years or a fully amortizing payment with a fixed period between five to 30 years. At the end of the draw period, a line of credit generally converts to an amortizing payment schedule with repayment terms of up to 30 years based on the balance at time of conversion. Certain lines and loans have been structured with a balloon payment, which requires full repayment of the outstanding balance at the end of the term period. The conversion of lines or loans to fully amortizing or balloon payoff may result in a significant payment increase, which can affect some borrowers’ ability to repay the outstanding balance.

The lines that enter their amortization period may experience higher delinquencies and higher loss rates than the ones in their draw or term period. We have considered this increased inherent risk in our allowance for credit loss estimate.

In anticipation of our borrowers reaching the end of their contractual commitment, we have created a program to inform, educate and help these borrowers transition from interest-only to fully-amortizing payments or full repayment. We monitor the performance of the borrowers moving through the program in an effort to refine our ongoing program strategy.

Table 26 reflects the outstanding balance of our home equity portfolio segregated into scheduled end of draw or end of term periods and products that are currently amortizing, or in balloon repayment status. It excludes real estate 1-4 family first lien line reverse mortgages, which total $2.4 billion, because they are predominantly insured by the FHA, and it excludes PCI loans, which total $156 million, because their losses were generally reflected in our nonaccretable difference established at the date of acquisition.

 

Table 26:  Home Equity Portfolios Payment Schedule

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Scheduled end of draw / term

  

  

  

  

  

  

Outstanding balance 

  

  

  

  

  

  

2019 and

  

  

(in millions)

December 31, 2013 

  

2014 

2015 

2016 

2017 

2018 

thereafter (1)

  

Amortizing

Home equity lines secured by real estate:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Junior residential lines

$

 57,379 

  

 3,174 

 6,107 

 7,621 

 7,685 

 4,202 

 25,472 

  

 3,118 

  

First residential lines

  

 18,326 

  

 983 

 1,361 

 1,081 

 1,051 

 1,207 

 11,852 

  

 791 

  

  

Total residential lines (2)(3)

 75,705 

  

 4,157 

 7,468 

 8,702 

 8,736 

 5,409 

 37,324 

  

 3,909 

Junior loans (4)

  

 8,425 

  

 10 

 102 

 136 

 141 

 15 

 1,466 

  

 6,555 

  

  

  

Total

$

 84,130 

  

 4,167 

 7,570 

 8,838 

 8,877 

 5,424 

 38,790 

  

 10,464 

  

  

  

% of portfolios

  

 100 

%

 5 

 9 

 11 

 11 

 6 

 46 

  

 12 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

The annual scheduled end of draw or term ranges from $2.0 billion to $10.9 billion per year for 2019 and thereafter. The loans that convert in 2025 and thereafter have draw periods that generally extend to 15 or 20 years.

(2)

Lines in their draw period are predominantly interest-only. The unfunded credit commitments total $73.6 billion at December 31, 2013.

  

  

(3)

Includes scheduled end-of-term balloon payments totaling $890 million, $525 million, $348 million, $436 million, $601 million and $1.3 billion for 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 and thereafter, respectively. Amortizing lines include $125 million of end-of-term balloon payments, which are past due. At December 31, 2013, $274 million, or 7% of outstanding lines of credit that are amortizing, are 30 or more days past due compared to $1.5 billion, or 2% for lines in their draw period. 

(4)

Junior loans within the term period predominantly represent principal and interest products that require a balloon payment upon the end of the loan term. Amortizing junior loans include $70 million of balloon loans that have reached end of term and are now past due.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

65

 


 

Risk Management – Credit Risk   Management (continued)  

We continuously monitor the credit performance of our junior lien mortgage portfolio for trends and factors that influence the frequency and severity of loss. We have observed that the severity of loss for junior lien mortgages is high and generally not affected by whether we or a third party own or service the related first mortgage, but that the frequency of loss has historically been lower when we own or service the first mortgage. In general, we have limited information available on the delinquency status of the third party owned or serviced senior lien where we also hold a junior lien. To capture this inherent loss content, we use the experience of our junior lien mortgages behind delinquent first liens that are owned or serviced by us adjusted for observed higher delinquency rates associated with junior lien mortgages behind third party first mortgages. We incorporate this inherent loss content into our allowance for loan losses. Our allowance process for junior liens ensures appropriate consideration of the relative difference in loss experience for junior liens behind first lien mortgage loans we own or service, compared with those behind first lien mortgage loans owned or serviced by third parties. In addition, our allowance process for junior liens that are current, but are in their revolving period, appropriately reflects the inherent loss where the borrower is delinquent on the corresponding first lien mortgage loans.

Table 27 summarizes delinquency and loss rates for our junior lien mortgages and lines by the holder of the first lien.

 

 

 

 

 

Table 27:  Home Equity Portfolios Performance by Holder of 1st Lien (1)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

% of loans 

  

Loss rate 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

two payments 

  

(annualized) 

  

  

  

  

Outstanding balance (2) 

  

or more past due 

  

quarter  ended 

  

  

  

  

December 31, 

  

December 31, 

  

Dec. 31, 

Sept. 30, 

June 30, 

Mar. 31, 

Dec. 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

  

 2013 

 2013 

 2013 

 2013 

2012 (3) 

Junior lien mortgages and lines behind:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Wells Fargo owned or

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

serviced first lien

$

 32,683 

 37,913 

  

 2.37 

 2.65 

  

 1.35 

 1.60 

 2.08 

 2.46 

 3.81 

  

Third party first lien

 33,121 

 37,417 

  

 2.54 

  

 2.86 

  

 1.38 

 1.65 

 2.00 

 2.48 

 3.15 

  

  

Total junior lien mortgages and lines

 65,804 

 75,330 

  

 2.45 

  

 2.75 

  

 1.36 

 1.62 

 2.04 

 2.47 

 3.48 

First lien lines

 18,326 

 19,744 

  

 3.00 

  

 3.08 

  

 0.41 

 0.41 

 0.56 

 0.61 

 1.00 

  

  

  

Total

 84,130 

 95,074 

  

 2.57 

  

 2.82 

  

 1.16 

 1.36 

 1.72 

 2.08 

 2.97 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Excludes both real estate 1-4 family first lien line reverse mortgages predominantly insured by the FHA and PCI loans.

(2)

Includes $1.2 billion and $1.3 billion at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, associated with the Pick-a-Pay portfolio.

(3)

Reflects the impact of the OCC guidance issued in third quarter 2012, which requires consumer loans discharged in bankruptcy to be written down to net realizable collateral value, regardless of their delinquency status. The junior lien loss rates for third quarter 2012 reflect losses based on estimates of collateral value to implement the OCC guidance, which were then adjusted in the fourth quarter to reflect actual appraisals. Fourth quarter 2012 losses on the junior liens where Wells Fargo owns or services the first lien were elevated primarily due to the OCC guidance.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

We monitor the number of borrowers paying the minimum amount due on a monthly basis. In December 2013, approximately 94% of our borrowers with a home equity outstanding balance paid the minimum amount due or more, while approximately 45% paid only the minimum amount due.

  The home equity liquidating portfolio includes home equity loans generated through third party channels, including correspondent loans. This liquidating portfolio represents less than 1% of our total loans outstanding at December 31, 2013, and contains some of the highest risk in our home equity portfolio, with a loss rate of 4.80% compared with 1.43% for the core (non-liquidating) home equity portfolio for the year ended December   31, 2013.

 

66

 


 

        

Table 28 shows the credit attributes of the core and liquidating home equity portfolios and lists the top five states by outstanding balance for the core portfolio. Loans to California borrowers represent the largest state concentration in each of these portfolios. The decrease in outstanding balances since December 31, 2012 primarily reflects loan paydowns and charge-offs. As of December 31, 2013, 23% of the outstanding balance of the core home equity portfolio was associated with loans that had a combined loan to value (CLTV) ratio in excess of 100%. CLTV means the ratio of the total loan balance of first mortgages and junior lien mortgages (including unused line amounts for credit line products) to property collateral value. The unsecured portion of the outstanding balances of these loans (the outstanding amount that was in excess of the most recent property collateral value) totaled 9% of the core home equity portfolio at December 31, 2013.

 

Table 28:  Home Equity Portfolios (1)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

% of loans 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

two payments 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Outstanding balance 

  

or more past due 

  

Loss rate

  

  

  

  

December 31, 

  

December 31, 

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

  

 2013 

2012 (2) 

Core portfolio (3)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

California

 20,198 

 22,900 

  

 2.08 

%

 2.46 

  

 1.34 

 3.59 

Florida

  

 8,699 

 9,763 

  

 3.57 

  

 4.15 

  

 1.99 

 4.10 

New Jersey

  

 6,734 

 7,338 

  

 3.57 

  

 3.43 

  

 1.47 

 2.50 

Virginia

  

 4,328 

 4,758 

  

 1.96 

  

 2.04 

  

 1.00 

 1.83 

Pennsylvania

  

 4,282 

 4,683 

  

 2.79 

  

 2.67 

  

 1.07 

 1.73 

Other

  

 36,194 

 40,985 

  

 2.37 

  

 2.59 

  

 1.44 

 2.84 

  

Total

  

 80,435 

 90,427 

  

 2.53 

  

 2.77 

  

 1.43 

 3.03 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Liquidating portfolio

  

 3,695 

 4,647 

  

 3.49 

  

 3.82 

  

 4.80 

 9.03 

  

  

Total core and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

liquidating portfolios

 84,130 

 95,074 

  

 2.57 

  

 2.82 

  

 1.59 

 3.34 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Consists predominantly of real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgages and first and junior lines of credit secured by real estate, but excludes PCI loans because their losses were generally reflected in PCI accounting adjustments at the date of acquisition, and excludes real estate 1-4 family first lien open-ended line reverse mortgages because they do not have scheduled payments. These reverse mortgage loans are predominantly insured by the FHA.

(2)

Reflects the impact of the OCC guidance issued in third quarter 2012, which requires consumer loans discharged in bankruptcy to be written down to net realizable collateral value, regardless of their delinquency status.

(3)

Includes $1.2 billion and $1.3 billion at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, associated with the Pick-a-Pay portfolio.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Credit Cards   Our credit card portfolio totaled $26.9 billion at December 31, 2013, which represented 3% of our total outstanding loans. The net charge-off rate for our credit card portfolio was 3.62% for 2013, compared with 4.02% for 2012.

 

AUTOmobile   Our automobile portfolio, predominantly composed of indirect loans, totaled $50.8 billion at December 31, 2013. The net charge-off rate for our automobile portfolio was 0.63% for 2013, compared with 0.64% for 2012. 

  


Other revolving Credit and installment   Other revolving credit and installment loans totaled $43.0 billion at December 31, 2013, and primarily included student and security-based margin loans. Student loans totaled $22.0 billion at December 31, 2013 , of which $10.7 billion were government guaranteed. The net charge-off rate for other revolving credit and installment loans was 1.43 % for 2013, compared with 1.38 % for 2012. Excluding government guaranteed student loans, the net charge-off rates were 1.88 % for 2013 and 1.96 % for 2012 , respectively.

67

 


 

Risk Management – Credit Risk   Management (continued)  

nonperforming assets (Nonaccrual Loans and Foreclosed assets)     Table 29 summarizes nonperforming assets (NPAs) for each of the last five years. We generally place loans on nonaccrual status when:

·          the full and timely collection of interest or principal becomes uncertain (generally based on an assessment of the borrower’s financial condition and the adequacy of collateral, if any);

·          they are 90 days (120 days with respect to real estate 1-4 family first and junior lien mortgages) past due for interest or principal, unless both well-secured and in the process of collection;

·          part of the principal balance has been charged off (including loans discharged in bankruptcy);

·          for junior lien mortgages, we have evidence that the related first lien mortgage may be 120 days past due or in the process of foreclosure regardless of the junior lien delinquency status ; or

·          performing consumer loans are discharged in bankruptcy, regardless of their delinquency status.

 

Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – Loans) to Financial Statements in this Report describes our accounting policy for nonaccrual and impaired loans.

 

Table 29:  Nonperforming Assets (Nonaccrual Loans and Foreclosed Assets)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

 2011 

 2010 

 2009 

Nonaccrual loans:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial and industrial

$

 738 

  

 1,422 

 2,142 

 3,213 

 4,397 

  

  

Real estate mortgage

  

 2,252 

  

 3,322 

 4,085 

 5,227 

 3,696 

  

  

Real estate construction

  

 416 

  

 1,003 

 1,890 

 2,676 

 3,313 

  

  

Lease financing

  

 29 

  

 27 

 53 

 108 

 171 

  

  

Foreign

  

 40 

  

 50 

 47 

 127 

 146 

  

  

  

Total commercial (1)

  

 3,475 

  

 5,824 

 8,217 

 11,351 

 11,723 

  

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage (2)

  

 9,799 

  

 11,455 

 10,913 

 12,289 

 10,100 

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage

  

 2,188 

  

 2,922 

 1,975 

 2,302 

 2,263 

  

  

Automobile

  

 173 

  

 245 

 159 

 244 

 270 

  

  

Other revolving credit and installment

  

 33 

  

 40 

 40 

 56 

 62 

  

  

  

Total consumer (3)

  

 12,193 

  

 14,662 

 13,087 

 14,891 

 12,695 

  

  

  

  

Total nonaccrual loans (4)(5)(6)

  

 15,668 

  

 20,486 

 21,304 

 26,242 

 24,418 

  

  

  

  

As a percentage of total loans

  

 1.90 

 2.56 

 2.77 

 3.47 

 3.12 

Foreclosed assets:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Government insured/guaranteed (7)

$

 2,093 

  

 1,509 

 1,319 

 1,479 

 960 

  

Non-government insured/guaranteed

  

 1,844 

  

 2,514 

 3,342 

 4,530 

 2,199 

  

  

  

Total foreclosed assets

  

 3,937 

  

 4,023 

 4,661 

 6,009 

 3,159 

  

  

  

  

  

Total nonperforming assets

 19,605 

  

 24,509 

 25,965 

 32,251 

 27,577 

  

  

  

  

  

As a percentage of total loans

  

 2.37 

 3.07 

 3.37 

 4.26 

 3.52 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Includes LHFS of $1 million, $16 million, $25 million, $3 million and $27 million at December 31, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010, and 2009 respectively.

(2)

Includes MHFS of $227 million, $336 million, $301 million, $426 million and $339 million at December 31, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010, and 2009 respectively.

(3)

December 31, 2012, includes the impact of the implementation of the Interagency and OCC Guidance issued in 2012.

(4)

Excludes PCI loans because they continue to earn interest income from accretable yield, independent of performance in accordance with their contractual terms.

(5)

Real estate 1-4 family mortgage loans predominantly insured by the FHA or guaranteed by the VA and student loans predominantly guaranteed by agencies on behalf of the U.S. Department of Education under the Federal Family Education Loan Program are not placed on nonaccrual status because they are insured or guaranteed.

(6)

See Note 6 (Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses) to Financial Statements in this Report for further information on impaired loans.

(7)

Consistent with regulatory reporting requirements, foreclosed real estate resulting from government insured/guaranteed loans are classified as nonperforming. Both principal and interest related to these foreclosed real estate assets are collectible because the loans were predominantly insured by the FHA or guaranteed by the VA. Increase in balance at December 31, 2013, reflects the impact of changes to loan modification programs, slowing foreclosures earlier in the year.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

68

 


 

        

  

     Table 30 provides a summary of nonperforming assets during 2013.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Table 30:  Nonperforming Assets During 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013

  

September 30, 2013

  

June 30, 2013

  

March 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

% of 

  

  

  

% of 

  

  

  

% of 

  

  

  

% of 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

total 

  

  

  

total 

  

  

  

total 

  

  

  

total 

  

($ in millions)

  

Balance 

loans 

  

  

Balance 

loans 

  

  

Balance 

loans 

  

  

Balance 

loans 

  

Nonaccrual loans:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial and industrial

$

 738 

 0.37 

%

$

 809 

 0.42 

%

$

 1,022 

 0.54 

%

$

 1,193 

 0.64 

%

  

  

Real estate mortgage

  

 2,252 

 2.10 

  

  

 2,496 

 2.36 

  

  

 2,708 

 2.59 

  

  

 3,098 

 2.92 

  

  

  

Real estate construction

  

 416 

 2.48 

  

  

 517 

 3.15 

  

  

 665 

 4.04 

  

  

 870 

 5.23 

  

  

  

Lease financing

  

 29 

 0.24 

  

  

 17 

 0.15 

  

  

 20 

 0.17 

  

  

 25 

 0.20 

  

  

  

Foreign

  

 40 

 0.08 

  

  

 47 

 0.10 

  

  

 40 

 0.10 

  

  

 56 

 0.14 

  

  

  

  

Total commercial

  

 3,475 

 0.91 

  

  

 3,886 

 1.04 

  

  

 4,455 

 1.23 

  

  

 5,242 

 1.45 

  

  

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

first mortgage

  

 9,799 

 3.79 

  

  

 10,450 

 4.10 

  

  

 10,705 

 4.23 

  

  

 11,320 

 4.49 

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

junior lien mortgage

  

 2,188 

 3.32 

  

  

 2,333 

 3.45 

  

  

 2,522 

 3.60 

  

  

 2,712 

 3.74 

  

  

  

Automobile

  

 173 

 0.34 

  

  

 188 

 0.38 

  

  

 200 

 0.41 

  

  

 220 

 0.47 

  

  

  

Other revolving credit and installment

  

 33 

 0.08 

  

  

 36 

 0.08 

  

  

 33 

 0.08 

  

  

 32 

 0.08 

  

  

  

  

Total consumer

  

 12,193 

 2.74 

  

  

 13,007 

 2.95 

  

  

 13,460 

 3.07 

  

  

 14,284 

 3.26 

  

  

  

  

  

Total nonaccrual

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

     loans

  

 15,668 

 1.90 

  

  

 16,893 

 2.08 

  

  

 17,915 

 2.23 

  

  

 19,526 

 2.44 

  

Foreclosed assets:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Government insured/guaranteed

  

 2,093 

  

  

  

 1,781 

  

  

  

 1,026 

  

  

  

 969 

  

  

  

Non-government insured/guaranteed

  

 1,844 

  

  

  

 2,021 

  

  

  

 2,114 

  

  

  

 2,381 

  

  

  

  

  

Total foreclosed assets

  

 3,937 

  

  

  

 3,802 

  

  

  

 3,140 

  

  

  

 3,350 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total nonperforming assets

$

 19,605 

 2.37 

%

$

 20,695 

 2.55 

%

$

 21,055 

 2.63 

%

$

 22,876 

 2.86 

%

Change in NPAs from prior quarter

$

 (1,090) 

  

  

  

 (360) 

  

  

  

 (1,821) 

  

  

  

 (1,633) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

69

 


 

Risk Management – Credit Risk   Management (continued)  

Table 31 provides an analysis of the changes in nonaccrual loans.

 

 

Table 31:  Analysis of Changes in Nonaccrual Loans

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Quarter ended 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Dec. 31, 

Sept. 30, 

June 30, 

Mar. 31, 

  

Year ended Dec. 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2013 

 2013 

 2013 

  

 2013 

 2012 

Commercial nonaccrual loans

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Balance, beginning of period

$

 3,886 

 4,455 

 5,242 

 5,824 

  

 5,824 

 8,217 

  

Inflows

  

 520 

 490 

 557 

 611 

  

 2,178 

 3,812 

  

Outflows:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Returned to accruing

  

 (67) 

 (192) 

 (128) 

 (109) 

  

 (496) 

 (655) 

  

  

Foreclosures

  

 (34) 

 (77) 

 (120) 

 (91) 

  

 (322) 

 (469) 

  

  

Charge-offs

  

 (191) 

 (150) 

 (193) 

 (189) 

  

 (723) 

 (1,435) 

  

  

Payments, sales and other (1)

  

 (639) 

 (640) 

 (903) 

 (804) 

  

 (2,986) 

 (3,646) 

  

  

  

Total outflows

  

 (931) 

 (1,059) 

 (1,344) 

 (1,193) 

  

 (4,527) 

 (6,205) 

Balance, end of period

  

 3,475 

 3,886 

 4,455 

 5,242 

  

 3,475 

 5,824 

Consumer nonaccrual loans

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Balance, beginning of period

  

 13,007 

 13,460 

 14,284 

 14,662 

  

 14,662 

 13,087 

  

Inflows

  

 1,691 

 2,015 

 2,071 

 2,340 

  

 8,117 

 14,569 

  

Outflows:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Returned to accruing

  

 (953) 

 (997) 

 (1,156) 

 (1,031) 

  

 (4,137) 

 (4,219) 

  

  

Foreclosures

  

 (162) 

 (167) 

 (95) 

 (173) 

  

 (597) 

 (745) 

  

  

Charge-offs

  

 (437) 

 (480) 

 (651) 

 (775) 

  

 (2,343) 

 (4,541) 

  

  

Payments, sales and other (1)

  

 (953) 

 (824) 

 (993) 

 (739) 

  

 (3,509) 

 (3,489) 

  

  

  

Total outflows

  

 (2,505) 

 (2,468) 

 (2,895) 

 (2,718) 

  

 (10,586) 

 (12,994) 

Balance, end of period

  

 12,193 

 13,007 

 13,460 

 14,284 

  

 12,193 

 14,662 

  

  

Total nonaccrual loans

$

 15,668 

 16,893 

 17,915 

 19,526 

  

 15,668 

 20,486 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Other outflows include the effects of VIE deconsolidations and adjustments for loans carried at fair value.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Typically, changes to nonaccrual loans period-over-period represent inflows for loans that are placed on nonaccrual status in accordance with our policy, offset by reductions for loans that are paid down, charged off, sold, transferred to foreclosed properties, or are no longer classified as nonaccrual as a result of continued performance and an improvement in the borrower’s financial condition and loan repayment capabilities. Also, reductions can come from borrower repayments even if the loan remains on nonaccrual.

While nonaccrual loans are not free of loss content, we believe exposure to loss is significantly mitigated by the following factors at December 31, 2013:

·       97% of total commercial nonaccrual loans and 99% of total consumer nonaccrual loans are secured. Of the consumer nonaccrual loans, 98% are secured by real estate and 64% have a combined LTV (CLTV) ratio of 80% or less.

·       losses of $938 million and $3.9 billion have already been recognized on 35% of commercial nonaccrual loans and 52% of consumer nonaccrual loans, respectively. Generally, when a consumer real estate loan is 120 days past due (except when required earlier by the Interagency or OCC Guidance), we transfer it to nonaccrual status. When the loan reaches 180 days past due, or is discharged in bankruptcy, it is our policy to write these loans down to net realizable value (fair value of collateral less estimated costs to sell), except for modifications in their trial period that are not written down as long as trial payments are made on time. Thereafter, we reevaluate each loan regularly and record additional write-downs if needed.

·       66% of commercial nonaccrual loans were current on interest.

·       the risk of loss of all nonaccrual loans has been considered and we believe is adequately covered by the allowance for loan losses.  

·       $2.3  billion of consumer loans discharged in bankruptcy and classified as nonaccrual were 60 days or less past due, of which $2.1 billion were current.

 

We continue to work with our customers experiencing financial difficulty to determine if they can qualify for a loan modification so that they can stay in their homes. Under both our proprietary modification programs and the MHA programs, customers may be required to provide updated documentation, and some programs require completion of payment during trial periods to demonstrate sustained performance before the loan can be removed from nonaccrual status. In addition, for loans in foreclosure, some states, including California, Oregon and Massachusetts, have recently enacted legislation or the courts have changed the foreclosure process in a manner that significantly increases the time to complete the foreclosure process; therefore loans remain in nonaccrual status for longer periods. In certain other states, including New York, New Jersey and Florida, the foreclosure timeline has significantly increased due to backlogs in an already complex process.  

If interest due on all nonaccrual loans (including loans that were, but are no longer on nonaccrual at year end) had been accrued under the original terms, approximately $764 million of interest would have been recorded as income on these loans, compared with $575 million actually recorded as interest income in 2013, versus $938 million and $406 million, respectively, in 2012.

70

 


 

        

Table 32 provides a summary of foreclosed assets and an analysis of changes in foreclosed assets.

 

Table 32:  Foreclosed Assets

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Quarter ended

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Dec. 31, 

Sept. 30, 

June 30, 

Mar. 31, 

  

Year ended Dec. 31

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2013 

 2013 

 2013 

  

 2013 

 2012 

Government insured/guaranteed (1)

$

2,093 

1,781 

1,026 

969 

  

2,093 

1,509 

PCI loans:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial

  

497 

559 

597 

641 

  

497 

667 

  

Consumer

  

149 

125 

127 

179 

  

149 

219 

  

  

Total PCI loans

  

646 

684 

724 

820 

  

646 

886 

All other loans:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial

  

759 

944 

1,012 

1,060 

  

759 

1,073 

  

Consumer

  

439 

393 

378 

501 

  

439 

555 

  

  

Total all other loans

  

1,198 

1,337 

1,390 

1,561 

  

1,198 

1,628 

  

  

  

Total foreclosed assets

$

3,937 

3,802 

3,140 

3,350 

  

3,937 

4,023 

Analysis of changes in foreclosed assets

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Balance, beginning of period

$

3,802 

3,140 

3,350 

4,023 

  

4,023 

4,661 

  

Net change in government insured/guaranteed (1)(2)

  

312 

755 

57 

(540)

  

584 

190 

  

Additions to foreclosed assets (3)

  

428 

459 

406 

559 

  

1,852 

2,819 

  

Reductions:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Sales

  

(823)

(545)

(647)

(658)

  

(2,673)

(3,359)

  

  

Write-downs and net gains (losses) on sales

  

218 

(7)

(26)

(34)

  

151 

(288)

  

  

  

Total reductions

  

(605)

(552)

(673)

(692)

  

(2,522)

(3,647)

Balance, end of period

$

3,937 

3,802 

3,140 

3,350 

  

3,937 

4,023 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Consistent with regulatory reporting requirements, foreclosed real estate resulting from government insured/guaranteed loans are classified as nonperforming. Both principal and interest related to these foreclosed real estate assets are collectible because the loans were predominantly insured by the FHA or guaranteed by the VA. Increase in balances at December 31 and September 30, 2013, reflects the impact of changes to loan modification programs, slowing foreclosures in prior quarters.

(2)

Foreclosed government insured/guaranteed loans are temporarily transferred to and held by us as servicer, until reimbursement is received from FHA or VA. The net change in government insured/guaranteed foreclosed assets is made up of inflows from mortgages held for investment and MHFS, and outflows when we are reimbursed by FHA/VA. Transfers from government insured/guaranteed loans to foreclosed assets amounted to $892 million, $1.3 billion, $639 million and $71 million for the quarter ended December 31, September 30, June 30 and March 31, 2013, respectively, and $2.9 billion and $3.7 billion for the year ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. These transfer amounts have been revised for the quarters and year ended prior to December 31, 2013 to conform with the current period presentation.

(3)

Predominantly include loans moved into foreclosure from nonaccrual status, PCI loans transitioned directly to foreclosed assets and repossessed automobiles.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Foreclosed assets at December 31, 2013, included $2.1   billion of foreclosed real estate that is predominantly FHA insured or VA guaranteed and expected to have minimal or no loss content. The remaining balance of $1.8 billion of foreclosed assets has been written down to estimated net realizable value. Foreclosed assets at December 31, 2013 were stable, compared with December 31, 2012. At December 31, 2013, 68%  of foreclosed assets of $3.9 billion have been in the foreclosed assets portfolio one year or less.

Given our real estate-secured loan concentrations, current economic conditions, and recent changes to loan modification programs slowing down foreclosures in prior periods, we anticipate continuing to hold an elevated level of foreclosed assets on our balance sheet.

71

 


 

Risk Management – Credit Risk   Management (continued)  

 

TROUBLED DEBT RESTRUCTURINGS (TDRs)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Table 33:  Troubled Debt Restructurings (TDRs)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

 2011 

 2010 

 2009 

Commercial TDRs

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial and industrial

$

 1,032 

 1,683 

 2,026 

 613 

 82 

  

Real estate mortgage

  

 2,248 

 2,625 

 2,262 

 725 

 73 

  

Real estate construction

  

 475 

 801 

 1,008 

 407 

 110 

  

Lease financing

  

 8 

 20 

 33 

 - 

 - 

  

Foreign

  

 2 

 17 

 20 

 6 

 - 

  

  

Total commercial TDRs

  

 3,765 

 5,146 

 5,349 

 1,751 

 265 

Consumer TDRs

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage

  

 18,925 

 17,804 

 13,799 

 11,603 

 6,685 

  

Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage

  

 2,468 

 2,390 

 1,986 

 1,626 

 1,566 

  

Credit Card

  

 431 

 531 

 593 

 548 

 - 

  

Automobile

  

 189 

 314 

 260 

 214 

 - 

  

Other revolving credit and installment

  

 33 

 24 

 19 

 16 

 17 

  

Trial modifications

  

 650 

 705 

 651 

 - 

 - 

  

  

Total consumer TDRs (1)(2)

  

 22,696 

 21,768 

 17,308 

 14,007 

 8,268 

  

  

  

Total TDRs

$

 26,461 

 26,914 

 22,657 

 15,758 

 8,533 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

TDRs on nonaccrual status

$

 8,172 

 10,149 

 6,811 

 5,185 

 2,289 

TDRs on accrual status (1)

  

 18,289 

 16,765 

 15,846 

 10,573 

 6,244 

  

  

  

Total TDRs

$

 26,461 

 26,914 

 22,657 

 15,758 

 8,533 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

TDR loans include $2.5 billion, $1.9 billion, $318 million, $429 million and $486 million at December 31, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively, of government insured/guaranteed loans that are predominantly insured by the FHA or guaranteed by the VA and are accruing.

(2)

Reflects the impact of the prospective adoption of the OCC guidance issued in 2012.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Table 34:  TDRs Balance by Quarter During 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Dec. 31, 

Sept. 30, 

June 30, 

Mar. 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2013 

 2013 

 2013 

Commercial TDRs

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial and industrial

$

 1,032 

 1,153 

 1,238 

 1,493 

  

Real estate mortgage

  

 2,248 

 2,457 

 2,605 

 2,556 

  

Real estate construction

  

 475 

 598 

 680 

 735 

  

Lease financing

  

 8 

 9 

 11 

 17 

  

Foreign

  

 2 

 2 

 17 

 17 

  

  

Total commercial TDRs

  

 3,765 

 4,219 

 4,551 

 4,818 

Consumer TDRs

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage

  

 18,925 

 18,974 

 19,093 

 18,928 

  

Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage

  

 2,468 

 2,399 

 2,408 

 2,431 

  

Credit Card

  

 431 

 455 

 477 

 501 

  

Automobile

  

 189 

 212 

 246 

 279 

  

Other revolving credit and installment

  

 33 

 32 

 29 

 27 

  

Trial modifications

  

 650 

 717 

 716 

 723 

  

  

Total consumer TDRs

  

 22,696 

 22,789 

 22,969 

 22,889 

  

  

  

Total TDRs

$

 26,461 

 27,008 

 27,520 

 27,707 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

TDRs on nonaccrual status

$

 8,172 

 8,609 

 9,030 

 10,332 

TDRs on accrual status

  

 18,289 

 18,399 

 18,490 

 17,375 

  

  

  

Total TDRs

$

 26,461 

 27,008 

 27,520 

 27,707 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

                       

Table 33 and Table 34 provide information regarding the recorded investment of loans modified in TDRs. The allowance for loan losses for TDRs was $4.5 billion and $5.0 billion at December 31, 2013  and 2012, respectively. See Note 6 (Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses) to Financial Statements in this Report for additional information regarding TDRs. In those situations where principal is forgiven, the entire amount of such forgiveness is immediately charged off to the extent not done so prior to the modification. We sometimes delay the timing on the repayment of a portion of principal (principal forbearance) and charge off the amount of forbearance if that amount is not considered fully collectible.

72

 


 

        

Our nonaccrual policies are generally the same for all loan types when a restructuring is involved. We re-underwrite loans at the time of restructuring to determine whether there is sufficient evidence of sustained repayment capacity based on the borrower’s documented income, debt to income ratios, and other factors. Loans lacking sufficient evidence of sustained repayment capacity at the time of modification are charged down to the fair value of the collateral, if applicable. For an accruing loan that has been modified, if the borrower has demonstrated performance under the previous terms and the underwriting process shows the capacity to continue to perform under the restructured terms, the loan will generally remain in accruing status. Otherwise, the loan will be placed in nonaccrual status until the borrower demonstrates a sustained period of performance, generally six consecutive months of payments, or equivalent, inclusive of consecutive payments made prior to modification. Loans will also be placed on nonaccrual, and a corresponding charge-off is recorded to the loan balance, when we believe that principal and interest contractually due under the modified agreement will not be collectible.

Table 35 provides an analysis of the changes in TDRs. Loans that may be modified more than once are reported as TDR inflows only in the period they are first modified. Other than resolutions such as foreclosures, sales and transfers to held for sale, we may remove loans held for investment from TDR classification, but only if they have been refinanced or restructured at market terms and qualify as a new loan.  

 

Table 35:  Analysis of Changes in TDRs

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Quarter ended 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Dec. 31, 

Sept. 30, 

June 30, 

Mar. 31, 

  

Year ended Dec. 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2013 

 2013 

 2013 

  

2013 

2012 

Commercial TDRs

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Balance, beginning of period

$

 4,219 

 4,551 

 4,818 

 5,146 

  

 5,146 

 5,349 

  

Inflows

  

 292 

 534 

 468 

 500 

  

 1,794 

 2,559 

  

Outflows

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Charge-offs

  

 (44) 

 (24) 

 (24) 

 (40) 

  

 (132) 

 (381) 

  

  

Foreclosure

  

 (16) 

 (16) 

 (26) 

 (30) 

  

 (88) 

 (60) 

  

  

Payments, sales and other (1)

  

 (686) 

 (826) 

 (685) 

 (758) 

  

 (2,955) 

 (2,321) 

Balance, end of period

  

 3,765 

 4,219 

 4,551 

 4,818 

  

 3,765 

 5,146 

Consumer TDRs

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Balance, beginning of period

  

 22,789 

 22,969 

 22,889 

 21,768 

  

 21,768 

 17,308 

  

Inflows

  

 1,248 

 1,282 

 1,352 

 2,076 

  

 5,958 

 8,050 

  

Outflows

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Charge-offs (2)

  

 (155) 

 (183) 

 (241) 

 (280) 

  

 (859) 

 (1,400) 

  

  

Foreclosure

  

 (417) 

 (519) 

 (240) 

 (114) 

  

 (1,290) 

 (426) 

  

  

Payments, sales and other (1)

  

 (701) 

 (761) 

 (785) 

 (579) 

  

 (2,826) 

 (1,818) 

  

Net change in trial modifications (3)

  

 (68) 

 1 

 (6) 

 18 

  

 (55) 

 54 

Balance, end of period

  

 22,696 

 22,789 

 22,969 

 22,889 

  

 22,696 

 21,768 

  

  

Total TDRs

$

 26,461 

 27,008 

 27,520 

 27,707 

  

 26,461 

 26,914 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Other outflows include normal amortization/accretion of loan basis adjustments and loans transferred to held-for-sale. It also includes $29 million, $40 million and $15 million of loans refinanced or restructured as new loans and removed from TDR classification for the quarters ended September 30, June 30, and March 31, 2013, respectively. No loans were removed from TDR classification in 2012 as a result of being refinanced or restructured as new loans.

(2)

Year ended December 31, 2012 charge-offs reflect the impact of loans discharged in bankruptcy being reported as TDRs in accordance with the OCC guidance issued in 2012. 

(3)

Net change in trial modifications includes: inflows of new TDRs entering the trial payment period, net of outflows for modifications that either (i) successfully perform and enter into a permanent modification, or (ii) did not successfully perform according to the terms of the trial period plan and are subsequently charged-off, foreclosed upon or otherwise resolved. Our experience is that most of the mortgages that enter a trial payment period program are successful in completing the program requirements.

73

 


 

Risk Management – Credit Risk   Management (continued)  

Loans 90 Days or More Past Due and Still AccruinG  Loans 90 days or more past due as to interest or principal are still accruing if they are (1) well-secured and in the process of collection or (2) real estate 1‑4 family mortgage loans or consumer loans exempt under regulatory rules from being classified as nonaccrual until later delinquency, usually 120 days past due. PCI loans are not included in past due and still accruing loans even though they are 90 days or more contractually past due. These PCI loans are considered to be accruing because they continue to earn interest from accretable yield, independent of performance in accordance with their contractual terms.

Excluding insured/guaranteed loans, loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing at December 31, 2013, were down $390 million, or 27%, from December 31, 2012, due to payoffs, modifications and other loss mitigation activities, decline in non-strategic and liquidating portfolios, and credit stabilization.

Loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing whose repayments are predominantly insured by the FHA or guaranteed by the VA for mortgages and the U.S. Department of Education for student loans under the Federal Family Education Loan Program (FFELP) were $22.2 billion at December 31, 2013, up from $21.8 billion  at December 31, 2012.

Table 36 reflects non-PCI loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing by class for loans not government insured/guaranteed. For additional information on delinquencies by loan class, see Note 6 (Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses) to Financial Statements in this Report.

 

Table 36:  Loans 90 Days or More Past Due and Still Accruing

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

 2011 

 2010 

 2009 

Loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total (excluding PCI (1)):

$

 23,219 

 23,245 

 22,569 

 18,488 

 22,188 

  

  

Less: FHA insured/guaranteed by the VA (2)(3)

  

 21,274 

 20,745 

 19,240 

 14,733 

 15,336 

  

  

Less: Student loans guaranteed under the FFELP (4)

  

 900 

 1,065 

 1,281 

 1,106 

 994 

  

  

  

  

Total, not government insured/guaranteed

$

 1,045 

 1,435 

 2,048 

 2,649 

 5,858 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

By segment and class, not government insured/guaranteed:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial and industrial

$

 11 

 47 

 153 

 308 

 590 

  

  

Real estate mortgage

  

 35 

 228 

 256 

 104 

 1,014 

  

  

Real estate construction

  

 97 

 27 

 89 

 193 

 909 

  

  

Foreign

  

 - 

 1 

 6 

 22 

 73 

  

  

  

Total commercial

  

 143 

 303 

 504 

 627 

 2,586 

  

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage (3)

  

 354 

 564 

 781 

 941 

 1,623 

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage (3)

  

 86 

 133 

 279 

 366 

 515 

  

  

Credit card

  

 321 

 310 

 346 

 516 

 795 

  

  

Automobile

  

 55 

 40 

 51 

 79 

 92 

  

  

Other revolving credit and installment

  

 86 

 85 

 87 

 120 

 247 

  

  

  

Total consumer

  

 902 

 1,132 

 1,544 

 2,022 

 3,272 

  

  

  

  

Total, not government insured/guaranteed

$

 1,045 

 1,435 

 2,048 

 2,649 

 5,858 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

PCI loans totaled $4.5 billion, $6.0 billion, $8.7 billion, $11.6 billion and $16.1 billion at December 31, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

(2)

Represents loans whose repayments are predominantly insured by the FHA or guaranteed by the VA.

(3)

Includes MHFS 90 days or more past due and still accruing.

(4)

Represents loans whose repayments are predominantly guaranteed by agencies on behalf of the U.S. Department of Education under the FFELP.

74

 


 

        

 

NET CHARGE-OFFS

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Table 37:  Net Charge-offs

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Quarter ended 

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 

  

  

December 31, 

  

  

September 30, 

  

  

June 30, 

  

  

March 31, 

  

  

  

  

  

Net loan 

% of 

  

Net loan 

% of 

  

Net loan 

% of 

  

Net loan 

% of 

  

Net loan 

% of 

  

  

  

  

  

charge- 

avg. 

  

charge- 

avg. 

  

charge- 

avg. 

  

charge- 

avg. 

  

charge- 

avg. 

  

($ in millions)

offs 

loans 

  

offs 

loans (1) 

  

offs 

loans (1) 

  

offs 

loans (1) 

  

offs 

loans (1) 

  

2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

industrial

$

 335 

 0.18 

%

$

 107 

 0.22 

%

$

 58 

 0.12 

%

$

 77 

 0.17 

%

$

 93 

 0.20 

%

  

Real estate mortgage

  

 (37) 

 (0.03) 

  

  

 (41) 

 (0.15) 

  

  

 (20) 

 (0.08) 

  

  

 (5) 

 (0.02) 

  

  

 29 

 0.11 

  

  

Real estate construction

  

 (109) 

 (0.66) 

  

  

 (13) 

 (0.32) 

  

  

 (17) 

 (0.41) 

  

  

 (45) 

 (1.10) 

  

  

 (34) 

 (0.83) 

  

  

Lease financing

  

 17 

 0.15 

  

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

 18 

 0.57 

  

  

 (1) 

 (0.02) 

  

  

Foreign

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

 (2) 

 (0.02) 

  

  

 (1) 

 (0.01) 

  

  

 3 

 0.03 

  

Total commercial

  

 206 

 0.06 

  

  

 53 

 0.06 

  

  

 19 

 0.02 

  

  

 44 

 0.05 

  

  

 90 

 0.10 

  

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

first mortgage

  

 1,194 

 0.47 

  

  

 195 

 0.30 

  

  

 242 

 0.38 

  

  

 328 

 0.52 

  

  

 429 

 0.69 

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

junior lien mortgage

 1,309 

 1.86 

  

  

 226 

 1.34 

  

  

 275 

 1.58 

  

  

 359 

 2.02 

  

  

 449 

 2.46 

  

  

Credit card

  

 896 

 3.62 

  

  

 220 

 3.38 

  

  

 207 

 3.28 

  

  

 234 

 3.90 

  

  

 235 

 3.96 

  

  

Automobile

  

 304 

 0.63 

  

  

 108 

 0.85 

  

  

 78 

 0.63 

  

  

 42 

 0.35 

  

  

 76 

 0.66 

  

  

Other revolving credit

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

and installment

 600 

 1.43 

  

  

 161 

 1.50 

  

  

 154 

 1.46 

  

  

 145 

 1.38 

  

  

 140 

 1.37 

  

Total consumer

  

 4,303 

 0.98 

  

  

 910 

 0.82 

  

  

 956 

 0.86 

  

  

 1,108 

 1.01 

  

  

 1,329 

 1.23 

  

  

  

  

Total

$

 4,509 

 0.56 

%

 963 

 0.47 

%

 975 

 0.48 

%

 1,152 

 0.58 

%

 1,419 

 0.72 

%

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial and industrial

$

 845 

 0.49 

%

 209 

 0.46 

%

 131 

 0.29 

%

 249 

 0.58 

%

 256 

 0.62 

%

  

Real estate mortgage

  

 219 

 0.21 

  

  

 38 

 0.14 

  

  

 54 

 0.21 

  

  

 81 

 0.31 

  

  

 46 

 0.17 

  

  

Real estate construction

  

 67 

 0.37 

  

  

 (18) 

 (0.43) 

  

  

 1 

 0.03 

  

  

 17 

 0.40 

  

  

 67 

 1.43 

  

  

Lease financing

  

 5 

 0.04 

  

  

 2 

 0.04 

  

  

 1 

 0.03 

  

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

 2 

 0.06 

  

  

Foreign

  

 79 

 0.20 

  

  

 24 

 0.25 

  

  

 30 

 0.29 

  

  

 11 

 0.11 

  

  

 14 

 0.14 

  

Total commercial

  

 1,215 

 0.35 

  

  

 255 

 0.29 

  

  

 217 

 0.24 

  

  

 358 

 0.42 

  

  

 385 

 0.45 

  

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

first mortgage

  

 2,856 

 1.22 

  

  

 649 

 1.05 

  

  

 673 

 1.15 

  

  

 743 

 1.30 

  

  

 791 

 1.39 

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

junior lien mortgage

  

 3,178 

 3.93 

  

  

 690 

 3.57 

  

  

 1,036 

 5.17 

  

  

 689 

 3.38 

  

  

 763 

 3.62 

  

  

Credit card

  

 916 

 4.02 

  

  

 222 

 3.71 

  

  

 212 

 3.67 

  

  

 240 

 4.37 

  

  

 242 

 4.40 

  

  

Automobile

  

 289 

 0.64 

  

  

 112 

 0.97 

  

  

 75 

 0.66 

  

  

 28 

 0.25 

  

  

 74 

 0.68 

  

  

Other revolving credit

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

and installment

  

 580 

 1.38 

  

  

 153 

 1.46 

  

  

 145 

 1.38 

  

  

 142 

 1.35 

  

  

 140 

 1.32 

  

Total consumer (2)

  

 7,819 

 1.84 

  

  

 1,826 

 1.68 

  

  

 2,141 

 2.01 

  

  

 1,842 

 1.76 

  

  

 2,010 

 1.91 

  

  

  

  

Total

$

 9,034 

 1.17 

%

 2,081 

 1.05 

%

 2,358 

 1.21 

%

 2,200 

 1.15 

%

 2,395 

 1.25 

%

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Quarterly net charge-offs (recoveries) as a percentage of average respective loans are annualized.

  

(2)

The year ended December 31, 2012, reflects the impact of the OCC guidance issued in third quarter 2012.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

75

 


 

Risk Management – Credit Risk   Management (continued)  

Table 37 presents net charge-offs for the four quarters and full year of 2013 and 2012. Net charge-offs in 2013 were $4.5 billion (0.56% of average total loans outstanding) compared with $9.0 billion (1.17%) in 2012. We continued to have strong improvement in our commercial and residential real estate secured portfolios. Our commercial real estate portfolios were in a net recovery position every quarter in 2013. Our consumer real estate portfolios continued to benefit from the improvement in the housing market with losses down $3.5   billion, or 59%, from 2012.

 


Allowance for Credit Losses   The allowance for credit losses, which consists of the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for unfunded credit commitments, is management’s estimate of credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio and unfunded credit commitments at the balance sheet date, excluding loans carried at fair value. The detail of the changes in the allowance for credit losses by portfolio segment (including charge-offs and recoveries by loan class) is in Note 6 (Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses) to Financial Statements in this Report.

We apply a disciplined process and methodology to establish our allowance for credit losses each quarter. This process takes into consideration many factors, including historical and forecasted loss trends, loan-level credit quality ratings and loan grade-specific loss factors. The process involves subjective and complex judgments. In addition, we review a variety of credit metrics and trends. These credit metrics and trends, however, do not solely determine the amount of the allowance as we use several analytical tools. For additional information on our allowance for credit losses, see the “Critical Accounting Policies – Allowance for Credit Losses” section and  Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) and Note 6 (Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses) to Financial Statements in this Report.

Table 38 presents the allocation of the allowance for credit losses by loan segment and class for the last five years.

76

 


 

        

 

Table 38:  Allocation of the Allowance for Credit Losses (ACL)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Dec. 31, 2013

  

  

Dec. 31, 2012 

  

  

Dec. 31, 2011 

  

  

Dec. 31, 2010 

  

  

Dec. 31, 2009 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Loans 

  

  

Loans 

  

  

Loans 

  

  

Loans 

  

  

Loans 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

as % 

  

  

  

as % 

  

  

  

as % 

  

  

  

as % 

  

  

  

as % 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

of total 

  

  

  

of total 

  

  

  

of total 

  

  

  

of total 

  

  

  

of total 

  

(in millions)

ACL (1) 

loans 

  

  

ACL 

loans 

  

  

ACL 

loans 

  

  

ACL 

loans 

  

  

ACL 

loans 

  

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial and industrial

$

 2,775 

 24 

%

$

 2,543 

 23 

 2,649 

 22 

 3,299 

 20 

 4,014 

 20 

  

Real estate mortgage

  

 2,102 

 13 

  

  

 2,283 

 13 

  

  

 2,550 

 14 

  

  

 3,072 

 13 

  

  

 2,398 

 12 

  

  

Real estate construction

  

 770 

 2 

  

  

 552 

 2 

  

  

 893 

 2 

  

  

 1,387 

 4 

  

  

 1,242 

 5 

  

  

Lease financing

  

 127 

 1 

  

  

 85 

 2 

  

  

 82 

 2 

  

  

 173 

 2 

  

  

 181 

 2 

  

  

Foreign

  

 329 

 6 

  

  

 251 

 5 

  

  

 184 

 5 

  

  

 238 

 4 

  

  

 306 

 4 

  

  

  

Total commercial

  

 6,103 

 46 

  

  

 5,714 

 45 

  

  

 6,358 

 45 

  

  

 8,169 

 43 

  

  

 8,141 

 43 

  

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage

 4,087 

 32 

  

  

 6,100 

 31 

  

  

 6,934 

 30 

  

  

 7,603 

 30 

  

  

 6,449 

 29 

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

junior lien mortgage

  

 2,534 

 8 

  

  

 3,462 

 10 

  

  

 3,897 

 11 

  

  

 4,557 

 13 

  

  

 5,430 

 13 

  

  

Credit card

  

 1,224 

 3 

  

  

 1,234 

 3 

  

  

 1,294 

 3 

  

  

 1,945 

 3 

  

  

 2,745 

 3 

  

  

Automobile

  

 475 

 6 

  

  

 417 

 6 

  

  

 555 

 6 

  

  

 771 

 6 

  

  

 1,381 

 6 

  

  

Other revolving credit and installment

 548 

 5 

  

  

 550 

 5 

  

  

 630 

 5 

  

  

 418 

 5 

  

  

 885 

 6 

  

  

  

Total consumer

  

 8,868 

 54 

  

  

 11,763 

 55 

  

  

 13,310 

 55 

  

  

 15,294 

 57 

  

  

 16,890 

 57 

  

  

  

  

Total

$

 14,971 

 100 

%

$

 17,477 

 100 

 19,668 

 100 

 23,463 

 100 

 25,031 

 100 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Dec. 31, 2013

  

  

Dec. 31, 2012 

  

  

Dec. 31, 2011 

  

  

Dec. 31, 2010 

  

  

Dec. 31, 2009 

  

Components:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Allowance for loan losses

$

 14,502 

  

  

 17,060 

  

  

 19,372 

  

  

 23,022 

  

  

 24,516 

  

  

Allowance for unfunded

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

credit commitments

  

 469 

  

  

 417 

  

  

 296 

  

  

 441 

  

  

 515 

  

  

  

Allowance for credit losses

$

 14,971 

  

  

 17,477 

  

  

 19,668 

  

  

 23,463 

  

  

 25,031 

  

Allowance for loan losses as a percentage

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

of total loans

  

 1.76 

%

  

 2.13 

  

  

 2.52 

  

  

 3.04 

  

  

 3.13 

  

Allowance for loan losses as a percentage

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

of total net charge-offs

  

 322 

  

  

 189 

  

  

 171 

  

  

 130 

  

  

 135 

  

Allowance for credit losses as a percentage

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

of total loans

  

 1.81 

  

  

 2.19 

  

  

 2.56 

  

  

 3.10 

  

  

 3.20 

  

Allowance for credit losses as a percentage

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

of total nonaccrual loans

  

 96 

  

  

 85 

  

  

 92 

  

  

 89 

  

  

 103 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Reflects refinement in determination of allowance for the credit losses inherent in the respective loan classes.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

77

 


 

Risk Management – Credit Risk   Management (continued)  

In addition to the allowance for credit losses, there was $5.2   billion at December 31,   2013, and $7.0   billion at December   31,   2012, of nonaccretable difference to absorb losses for PCI loans. The allowance for credit losses is lower than otherwise would have been required without PCI loan accounting. As a result of PCI loans, certain ratios of the Company may not be directly comparable with credit-related metrics for other financial institutions. For additional information on PCI loans, see the “Risk Management – Credit Risk Management – Purchased Credit-Impaired Loans” section, Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) and Note 6 (Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses) to Financial Statements in this Report.  

The ratio of the allowance for credit losses to total nonaccrual loans may fluctuate significantly from period to period due to such factors as the mix of loan types in the portfolio, borrower credit strength and the value and marketability of collateral. Over one-half of nonaccrual loans were home mortgages at December 31, 2013.

The allowance for credit losses again declined in 2013, which reflected continued improvement in consumer loss severity, delinquency trends and improved portfolio performance, particularly in residential real estate and primarily associated with continued improvement in the housing market. The total provision for credit losses was $2.3   billion in 2013, $7.2 billion in 2012 and $7.9 billion in 2011.

The 2013 provision for credit losses was $2.3 billion, $2.2 billion less than net charge-offs, due to strong underlying credit, and home prices and market fundamentals improving faster and in more markets than forecasted.

The 2012 provision was $7.2 billion, $1.8 billion less than net charge-offs, and the 2011 provision was $7.9   billion,  $3.4   billion less than net charge-offs. In each of 2012 and 2011 the provision was influenced by continually improving credit performance.

We believe the allowance for credit losses of $15.0   billion at December 31,   2013, was appropriate to cover credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio, including unfunded credit commitments, at that date. The allowance for credit losses is subject to change and reflects existing factors as of the date of determination, including economic or market conditions and ongoing internal and external examination processes. Due to the sensitivity of the allowance for credit losses to changes in the economic and business environment, it is possible that we will incur incremental credit losses not anticipated as of the balance sheet date. Given current favorable conditions, we continue to expect future allowance releases, absent a significant deterioration in the economy. Our process for determining the allowance for credit losses is discussed in the “Critical Accounting Policies – Allowance for Credit Losses” section and Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) to Financial Statements in this Report.

 


LIABILITY for Mortgage Loan Repurchase Losses   We sell residential mortgage loans to various parties, including (1) government-sponsored entities (GSEs) Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC) and Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) who include the mortgage loans in GSE-guaranteed mortgage securitizations, (2) SPEs that issue private label MBS, and (3) other financial institutions that purchase mortgage loans for investment or private label securitization. In addition, we pool FHA-insured and VA-guaranteed mortgage loans that are then used to back securities guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA). We may be required to repurchase these mortgage loans, indemnify the securitization trust, investor or insurer, or reimburse the securitization trust, investor or insurer for credit losses incurred on loans (collectively, repurchase) in the event of a breach of contractual representations or warranties that is not remedied within a period (usually 90 days or less) after we receive notice of the breach.

We have established a mortgage repurchase liability, initially at fair value, related to various representations and warranties that reflect management’s estimate of losses for loans for which we could have a repurchase obligation, whether or not we currently service those loans, based on a combination of factors. Our mortgage repurchase liability estimation process also incorporates a forecast of repurchase demands associated with mortgage insurance rescission activity.

The overall level of unresolved repurchase demands and mortgage insurance rescissions outstanding at December 31, 2013, was down from a year ago both in number of outstanding loans and in total dollar balances as we continued to work through the new demands and mortgage insurance rescissions and as we announced settlements with both FHLMC and FNMA in 2013, that resolved substantially all repurchase liabilities associated with loans sold to FHLMC prior to January 1, 2009, and loans sold to FNMA that were originated prior to January 1, 2009. Table 39 provides the number of unresolved repurchase demands and mortgage insurance rescissions.

Customary with industry practice, we have the right of recourse against correspondent lenders from whom we have purchased loans with respect to representations and warranties. Of total repurchase demands and mortgage insurance rescissions outstanding as of December 31, 2013, presented in Table 39, approximately 10% relate to loans purchased from correspondent lenders. Due primarily to the financial difficulties of some correspondent lenders, we have been recovering on average approximately 45% of losses from these lenders. Historical recovery rates as well as projected lender performance are incorporated in the establishment of our mortgage repurchase liability.

We do not typically receive repurchase requests from GNMA, FHA and the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) or VA. As an originator of an FHA-insured or VA-guaranteed loan, we are responsible for obtaining the insurance with FHA or the guarantee with the VA. To the extent we are not able to obtain the insurance or the guarantee we must request permission to repurchase the loan from the GNMA pool. Such repurchases from GNMA pools typically represent a self-initiated process upon discovery of the uninsurable loan (usually within 180 days from funding of the loan). Alternatively, in lieu of repurchasing loans from GNMA pools, we may be asked by FHA/HUD or the VA to indemnify them (as applicable) for defects found in the Post Endorsement Technical Review process or audits performed by FHA/HUD or the VA. The Post Endorsement Technical Review is a process whereby HUD performs underwriting audits of

78

 


 

        

closed/insured FHA loans for potential deficiencies. Our liability for mortgage loan repurchase losses incorporates probable losses associated with such indemnification.

 

 

 

Table 39:  Unresolved Repurchase Demands and Mortgage Insurance Rescissions

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Government 

  

  

  

  

  

Mortgage insurance 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

sponsored entities (1) 

  

Private 

  

rescissions with no demand (2) 

  

Total 

  

  

  

Number of  

  

Original loan 

  

Number of  

  

Original loan 

  

Number of  

  

Original loan 

  

Number of  

  

Original loan 

($ in millions)

loans 

  

balance (3) 

  

loans 

  

balance (3) 

  

loans 

  

balance (3) 

  

loans 

  

balance (3) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

2013 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31,

 674 

$

 124 

  

 2,260 

$

 497 

  

 394 

$

 87 

  

 3,328 

$

 708 

September 30,

 4,422 

  

 958 

  

 1,240 

  

 264 

  

 385 

  

 87 

  

 6,047 

  

 1,309 

June 30,

 6,313 

  

 1,413 

  

 1,206 

  

 258 

  

 561 

  

 127 

  

 8,080 

  

 1,798 

March 31,

 5,910 

  

 1,371 

  

 1,278 

  

 278 

  

 652 

  

 145 

  

 7,840 

  

 1,794 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

2012 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31,

 6,621 

  

 1,503 

  

 1,306 

  

 281 

  

 753 

  

 160 

  

 8,680 

  

 1,944 

September 30,

 6,525 

  

 1,489 

  

 1,513 

  

 331 

  

 817 

  

 183 

  

 8,855 

  

 2,003 

June 30,

 5,687 

  

 1,265 

  

 913 

  

 213 

  

 840 

  

 188 

  

 7,440 

  

 1,666 

March 31,

 6,333 

  

 1,398 

  

 857 

  

 241 

  

 970 

  

 217 

  

 8,160 

  

 1,856 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Includes unresolved repurchase demands of 42 and $6 million, 1,247 and $225 million, 942 and $190 million, 674 and $147 million, 661 and $132 million, 534 and $111 million, 526 and $103 million and 694 and $131 million at December 31, September 30, June 30 and March 31, 2013, and December 31, September 30, June 30 and March 31, 2012, respectively, received from investors on mortgage servicing rights acquired from other originators. We generally have the right of recourse against the seller and may be able to recover losses related to such repurchase demands subject to counterparty risk associated with the seller.

(2)

As part of our representations and warranties in our loan sales contracts, we typically represent to GSEs and private investors that certain loans have mortgage insurance to the extent there are loans that have loan to value ratios in excess of 80% that require mortgage insurance. To the extent the mortgage insurance is rescinded by the mortgage insurer due to a claim of breach of a contractual representation or warranty, the lack of insurance may result in a repurchase demand from an investor. Similar to repurchase demands, we evaluate mortgage insurance rescission notices for validity and appeal for reinstatement if the rescission was not based on a contractual breach. When investor demands are received due to lack of mortgage insurance, they are reported as unresolved repurchase demands based on the applicable investor category for the loan (GSE or private). Over the last year, approximately 7% of our repurchase demands from GSEs had mortgage insurance rescission as one of the reasons for the repurchase demand. Of all the mortgage insurance rescission notices received in 2012, approximately 78% have resulted in repurchase demands through December 2013. Not all mortgage insurance rescissions received in 2012 have been completed through the appeals process with the mortgage insurer and, upon successful appeal, we work with the investor to rescind the repurchase demand.

(3)

While the original loan balances related to these demands are presented above, the establishment of the repurchase liability is based on a combination of factors, such as our appeals success rates, reimbursement by correspondent and other third party originators, and projected loss severity, which is driven by the difference between the current loan balance and the estimated collateral value less costs to sell the property.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

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Risk Management – Credit Risk   Management (continued)  

We believe we have a high quality residential mortgage loan servicing portfolio. Of the $1.8 trillion in the residential mortgage loan servicing portfolio at December 31, 2013, 94% was current, less than 2% was subprime at origination, and less than 1% was related to home equity loan securitizations. Our combined delinquency and foreclosure rate on this portfolio was 6.40% at December 31, 2013, compared with 7.04% at December 31, 2012. Three percent of this portfolio is private label securitizations for which we originated the loans and therefore have some repurchase risk. We have observed an increase in outstanding demands, compared with December 31, 2012, associated with our pre-2009 private label securitizations due to an increase in new demands received in fourth quarter 2013, most of which were anticipated and were covered through mortgage loan repurchase accruals established in prior periods. Investors continue to review defaulted loans for potential breaches of our loan sale representations and warranties, and we continue to believe the risk of repurchase in our private label securitizations is substantially reduced, relative to third-party issued private label securitizations, because approximately one-half of this portfolio of private label securitizations does not contain representations and warranties regarding borrower or other third party misrepresentations related to the mortgage loan, general compliance with underwriting guidelines, or property valuation, which are commonly asserted bases for repurchase. For the 3% private label securitization segment of our residential mortgage loan servicing portfolio (weighted-average age of 98 months), 57% are loans from 2005 vintages or earlier; 76% were prime at origination; and approximately 60% are jumbo loans. The weighted-average LTV as of December 31, 2013 for this private securitization segment was 67%. We believe the highest risk segment of these private label securitizations is the subprime loans originated in 2006 and 2007. These subprime loans have seller representations and warranties and currently have LTVs close to or exceeding 100%, and represent 10% of the private label securitization portion of the residential mortgage servicing portfolio. We had $67 million of repurchases related to private label securitizations in 2013 compared with $180 million in 2012.

Of the servicing portfolio, 3% is non-agency acquired servicing and 1% is private whole loan sales. We did not underwrite and securitize the non-agency acquired servicing and therefore we have no obligation on that portion of our servicing portfolio to the investor for any repurchase demands arising from origination practices. For the private whole loan segment, while we do have repurchase risk on these loans, less than 2% were subprime at origination and loans that were sold and subsequently securitized are included in the private label securitization segment discussed above.

Table 40 summarizes the changes in our mortgage repurchase liability. We incurred net losses on repurchased loans and investor reimbursements totalling $481 million on mortgage loans with original balances of $1.4 billion in 2013, excluding the $746 million and the $508 million cash payments for the FHLMC and FNMA settlement agreements, respectively, compared with net losses of $1.1 billion on mortgage loans with original balances of $2.5 billion for 2012. Both the FHLMC and FNMA settlement agreements executed in the third and fourth quarters of 2013, respectively, were covered through mortgage loan repurchase accruals established in prior periods.

 

Table 40:  Changes in Mortgage Repurchase Liability

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Quarter ended 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Dec. 31, 

Sept. 30, 

June 30, 

Mar. 31, 

  

 Year ended Dec. 31, 

  

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2013 

 2013 

 2013 

  

 2013 

 2012 

 2011 

  

Balance, beginning of period

$

 1,421 

 2,222 

 2,317 

 2,206 

  

 2,206 

 1,326 

 1,289 

  

  

Provision for repurchase losses:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Loan sales

  

 16 

 28 

 40 

 59 

  

 143 

 275 

 101 

  

  

  

Change in estimate (1)

  

 10 

25 

250 

  

 285 

 1,665 

 1,184 

  

  

  

  

  

Total additions

  

 26 

 28 

 65 

 309 

  

 428 

 1,940 

 1,285 

  

  

Losses (2)

  

 (548) 

 (829) 

 (160) 

 (198) 

  

 (1,735) 

 (1,060) 

 (1,248) 

  

Balance, end of period

$

 899 

 1,421 

 2,222 

 2,317 

  

 899 

 2,206 

 1,326 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Results from changes in investor demand and mortgage insurer practices, credit deterioration and changes in the financial stability of correspondent lenders.

  

(2)

Quarter and year ended September 30 and December 31, 2013, respectively, reflect $746 million as a result of the agreement with FHLMC that resolves substantially all repurchase liabilities related to loans sold to FHLMC prior to January 1, 2009. Quarter and year ended December 31, 2013, reflect $508 million as a result of the agreement with FNMA that resolves substantially all repurchase liabilities related to loans sold to FNMA that were originated prior to January 1, 2009.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

80

 


 

        

Our liability for mortgage repurchases, included in “Accrued expenses and other liabilities” in our consolidated balance sheet, was $899 million at December 31, 2013 and $2.2 billion at December 31, 2012. In 2013,  we provided $428 million, which reduced net gains on mortgage loan origination/sales activities, compared with a provision of $1.9 billion for 2012 and $1.3 billion for 2011. Our provision in 2013 reflected an increase in projected repurchase losses for the GSE pre-2009 vintages to incorporate the impact of trends in file requests and repurchase demand activity observed in the first quarter (comprising approximately 58% of the 2013 provision), an increase for indemnifications and specific private investor demands (approximately 8%) and new loan sales (approximately 34%). Our provision in 2012 reflected an increase in projections of future GSE repurchase demands, net of appeals, for the pre-2009 vintages to incorporate the impact of trends in file requests and repurchase demand activity (comprising approximately 58% of the 2012 provision), an increase in probable loss estimates for mortgage insurance rescissions (approximately 10%), new loan sales (approximately 14%), an increase in probable loss estimates for non-agency risk (approximately 9%), and various other observed trends affecting our repurchase liability including higher than anticipated loss severity (approximately 9%). The increase in projected future GSE repurchase demands in 2012 was predominantly a result of an increase in the expected file reviews by the GSEs as well as an increase in observed demand rates on these file reviews based on our experience with them at that time.  

The mortgage repurchase liability of $899 million at December 31, 2013, represents our best estimate of the probable loss that we expect to incur for various representations and warranties in the contractual provisions of our sales of mortgage loans. The mortgage repurchase liability estimation process requires management to make difficult, subjective and complex judgments about matters that are inherently uncertain, including demand expectations, economic factors, and the specific characteristics of the loans subject to repurchase. Our evaluation considers all vintages and the collective actions of the GSEs and their regulator, the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), mortgage insurers and our correspondent lenders. We maintain regular contact with the GSEs, the FHFA, and other significant investors to monitor their repurchase demand practices and issues as part of our process to update our repurchase liability estimate as new information becomes available.

Because of the uncertainty in the various estimates underlying the mortgage repurchase liability, there is a range of losses in excess of the recorded mortgage repurchase liability that are reasonably possible. The estimate of the range of possible loss for representations and warranties does not represent a probable loss, and is based on currently available information, significant judgment, and a number of assumptions that are subject to change. The high end of this range of reasonably possible losses in excess of our recorded liability was $896 million at December 31, 2013, and was determined based upon modifying the assumptions (particularly to assume significant changes in investor repurchase demand practices) utilized in our best estimate of probable loss to reflect what we believe to be the high end of reasonably possible adverse assumptions. For additional information on our repurchase liability, see the “Critical Accounting Policies – Liability for Mortgage Loan Repurchase Losses” section and Note 9 (Mortgage Banking Activities) to Financial Statements in this Report.

 

Table 41:  Mortgage Repurchase Liability - Sensitivity Assumptions

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Mortgage 

  

  

  

  

  

repurchase 

  

(in millions)

  

liability 

  

Balance at December 31, 2013

$

 899 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Loss on repurchases (1)

  

 28.3 

     

Increase in liability from:

  

  

  

         

  

10% higher losses

$

 80 

  

         

  

25% higher losses

  

 200 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Repurchase rate assumption (2)

  

 0.2 

  

Increase in liability from:

  

  

  

         

  

10% higher repurchase rates

$

 65 

  

         

  

25% higher repurchase rates

  

 162 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Represents total estimated average loss rate on repurchased loans, net of recovery from third party originators, based on historical experience and current economic conditions. The average loss rate includes the impact of repurchased loans for which no loss is expected to be realized.

  

(2)

Represents the combination of the estimated investor audit/file review rate, the investor demand rate on those audited loans, and the unsuccessful appeal rate on those demands. As such, the repurchase rate can be significantly impacted by changes in investor behavior if they decide to review/audit more loans or demand more repurchases on the loans they audit. These behavior changes drive a significant component of our estimated high end of the range of reasonably possible losses in excess of our recorded repurchase liability, which includes adverse assumptions in excess of the sensitivity ranges presented in this table.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

To the extent that economic conditions and the housing market do not recover or future investor repurchase demands and appeals success rates differ from past experience, we could continue to have increased demands and increased loss severity on repurchases, causing future additions to the repurchase liability. However, some of the underwriting standards that were permitted by the GSEs for conforming loans in the 2006 through 2008 vintages, which significantly contributed to recent levels of repurchase demands, were tightened starting in mid to late 2008 and as of December 31, 2013, we have resolved substantially all of our repurchase exposures on the pre-2009 vintages with FNMA and FHLMC. Given the tightening of underwriting standards in late 2008, we do not expect a similar rate of repurchase requests from the 2009 and prospective vintages, absent deterioration in economic conditions or changes in investor behavior.

 

RISKS RELATING TO SERVICING ACTIVITIES   In addition to servicing loans in our portfolio, we act as servicer and/or master servicer of residential mortgage loans included in GSE-guaranteed mortgage securitizations, GNMA-guaranteed mortgage securitizations of FHA-insured/VA-guaranteed mortgages and private label mortgage securitizations, as well as for unsecuritized loans owned by institutional investors. The following discussion summarizes the primary duties and requirements of servicing and related industry developments.


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Risk Management – Credit Risk   Management (continued)  

General Servicing Duties and Requirements

The loans we service were originated by us or by other mortgage loan originators. As servicer, our primary duties are typically to (1) collect payments due from borrowers, (2) advance certain delinquent payments of principal and interest, (3) maintain and administer any hazard, title or primary mortgage insurance policies relating to the mortgage loans, (4) maintain any required escrow accounts for payment of taxes and insurance and administer escrow payments, (5) foreclose on defaulted mortgage loans or, to the extent consistent with the documents governing a securitization, consider alternatives to foreclosure, such as loan modifications or short sales, and (6) for loans sold into private label securitizations, manage the foreclosed property through liquidation. As master servicer, our primary duties are typically to (1) supervise, monitor and oversee the servicing of the mortgage loans by the servicer, (2) consult with each servicer and use reasonable efforts to cause the servicer to fulfill its servicing obligations, (3) prepare monthly distribution statements to security holders and, if required by the securitization documents, certain periodic reports required to be filed with the SEC, (4) if required by the securitization documents, calculate distributions and loss allocations on the mortgage-backed securities, (5) prepare tax and information returns of the securitization trust, and (6) advance amounts required by non-affiliated servicers who fail to perform their advancing obligations.

Each agreement under which we act as servicer or master servicer generally specifies a standard of responsibility for actions we take in such capacity and provides protection against expenses and liabilities we incur when acting in compliance with the specified standard. For example, most private label securitization agreements under which we act as servicer or master servicer typically provide that the servicer and the master servicer are entitled to indemnification by the securitization trust for taking action or refraining from taking action in good faith or errors in judgment. However, we are not indemnified, but rather are required to indemnify the securitization trustee, against any failure by us, as servicer or master servicer, to perform our servicing obligations or against any of our acts or omissions that involve wilful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of, or reckless disregard of, our duties. In addition, if we commit a material breach of our obligations as servicer or master servicer, we may be subject to termination if the breach is not cured within a specified period following notice, which can generally be given by the securitization trustee or a specified percentage of security holders. Whole loan sale contracts under which we act as servicer generally include similar provisions with respect to our actions as servicer. The standards governing servicing in GSE-guaranteed securitizations, and the possible remedies for violations of such standards, vary, and those standards and remedies are determined by servicing guides maintained by the GSEs, contracts between the GSEs and individual servicers and topical guides published by the GSEs from time to time. Such remedies could include indemnification or repurchase of an affected mortgage loan.

 

Consent Orders and Settlement Agreements for Mortgage Servicing and Foreclosure Practices

In April 2011, the FRB and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) issued Consent Orders that require us to correct deficiencies in our residential mortgage loan servicing and foreclosure practices that were identified by federal banking regulators in their fourth quarter 2010 review. The Consent Orders also require that we improve our servicing and foreclosure practices. We believe that we have implemented all of the operational changes that resulted from the expanded servicing responsibilities outlined in the Consent Orders.

On February 28, 2013, we entered into amendments to the April 2011 Consent Order with both the OCC and the FRB, which effectively ceased the Independent Foreclosure Review (IFR) program created by such Consent Order and replaced it with an accelerated remediation process to be administered by the OCC and the FRB.

In aggregate, the servicers agreed to make cash payments into a qualified settlement fund to be administered by the OCC and the FRB and to provide additional assistance, such as loan modifications, to consumers. Our portion of the cash settlement was $766 million, which was based on the proportionate share of Wells Fargo-serviced loans in the overall IFR population. We accrued the cash portion of the settlement in 2012, along with our estimate of other remediation-related costs, and we paid this settlement in first quarter 2013. We also committed to foreclosure prevention actions which include first and second lien modifications and short sales/deeds-in-lieu of foreclosure on $1.2 billion of loans. We anticipate meeting this commitment primarily through first lien modification and short sale activities. We are required to meet this commitment by January 7, 2015, and we anticipate that we will be able to meet our commitment within the required timeline. This commitment did not result in any charge as we believe that this commitment is covered through the existing allowance for credit losses and the nonaccretable difference relating to the purchased credit-impaired loan portfolios.

On February 9, 2012, a federal/state settlement was announced among the DOJ, HUD, the Department of the Treasury, the Department of Veterans Affairs, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), the Executive Office of the U.S. Trustee, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, a task force of Attorneys General representing 49 states, Wells Fargo, and four other servicers related to investigations of mortgage industry servicing and foreclosure practices. While Oklahoma did not participate in the larger settlement, it settled separately with the five servicers under a simplified agreement. Under the terms of the larger settlement, which will remain in effect for three and a half years (subject to a trailing review period) we have agreed to the following programmatic commitments, consisting of three components totaling approximately $5.3 billion:

·          Consumer Relief Program commitment of $3.4 billion

·          Refinance Program commitment of $900 million

·          Foreclosure Assistance Program of $1 billion

 

Additionally and simultaneously, the OCC and FRB announced the imposition of civil money penalties of $83 million and $87 million, respectively, pursuant to the Consent Orders. While still subject to FRB confirmation, Wells Fargo believes the civil money obligations were satisfied through payments made under the Foreclosure Assistance Program to the federal government and participating states for their use to address the impact of foreclosure challenges as they determine and which may include direct payments to consumers.

We believe we have successfully executed activities required under both the Consumer Relief (and state-level sub-commitments) and the Refinance Programs in accordance with the terms of our commitments. In our August 14, 2013, submission to the Monitor of the National Mortgage Settlement, we reported sufficient credits to satisfy the requirements of both programs. Our earned credits are subject to review and approval by the Monitor.

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Asset/Liability Management

Asset/liability management involves evaluating, monitoring and managing interest rate risk, market risk, liquidity and funding. Primary oversight of these risks resides with the Finance Committee of our Board of Directors (Board), which oversees the administration and effectiveness of financial risk management policies and processes used to assess and manage these risks. At the management level we utilize a Corporate Asset/Liability Management Committee (Corporate ALCO), which consists of senior financial and business executives, to oversee these risks and report on them periodically to the Board’s Finance Committee. Each of our principal lines of business has its own asset/liability management committee and process linked to the Corporate ALCO process. As discussed in more detail for trading activities below, we employ separate management level oversight specific to the market risks related to our trading activities. Market risk, in its broadest sense, refers to the possibility that losses will result from the impact of adverse changes in market rates and prices on our trading and non-trading portfolios and financial instruments.

 

Interest Rate Risk Interest rate risk, which potentially can have a significant earnings impact, is an integral part of being a financial intermediary. We are subject to interest rate risk because:

·          assets and liabilities may mature or reprice at different times (for example, if assets reprice faster than liabilities and interest rates are generally falling, earnings will initially decline);

·          assets and liabilities may reprice at the same time but by different amounts (for example, when the general level of interest rates is falling, we may reduce rates paid on checking and savings deposit accounts by an amount that is less than the general decline in market interest rates);

·          short-term and long-term market interest rates may change by different amounts (for example, the shape of the yield curve may affect new loan yields and funding costs differently);  

·          the remaining maturity of various assets or liabilities may shorten or lengthen as interest rates change (for example, if long-term mortgage interest rates decline sharply, MBS held in the investment securities portfolio may prepay significantly earlier than anticipated, which could reduce portfolio income); or

·          interest rates may also have a direct or indirect effect on loan demand, collateral values, credit losses, mortgage origination volume, the fair value of MSRs and other financial instruments, the value of the pension liability and other items affecting earnings.

 

We assess interest rate risk by comparing outcomes under various earnings simulations using many interest rate scenarios that differ in the direction of interest rate changes, the degree of change over time, the speed of change and the projected shape of the yield curve. These simulations require assumptions regarding how changes in interest rates and related market conditions could influence drivers of earnings and balance sheet composition such as loan origination demand, prepayment speeds, deposit balances and mix, as well as pricing strategies.

Our risk measures include both net interest income sensitivity and interest rate sensitive noninterest income and expense impacts. We refer to the combination of these exposures as interest rate sensitive earnings. In general, the Company is positioned to benefit from higher interest rates. Currently, our profile is such that net interest income will benefit from higher interest rates as our assets reprice faster and to a greater degree than our liabilities, and, in response to lower market rates, our assets will reprice downward and to a greater degree than our liabilities. Our interest rate sensitive noninterest income and expense is largely driven by mortgage activity, and tends to move in the opposite direction of our net interest income. So, in response to higher interest rates, mortgage activity, primarily refinancing activity, generally declines. And in response to lower rates, mortgage activity generally increases. Mortgage results are also impacted by the valuation of MSRs and related hedge positions. See the “Risk Management – Mortgage Banking Interest Rate and Market Risk” section in this Report for more information.

The degree to which these sensitivities offset each other is dependent upon the timing and magnitude of changes in interest rates, and the slope of the yield curve. During a transition to a higher or lower interest rate environment, a reduction or increase in interest-sensitive earnings from the mortgage banking business could occur quickly, while the benefit or detriment from balance sheet repricing could take more time to develop. For example, our lower rate scenarios  (scenario 1 and scenario 2) in the following table initially measure a decline in long-term interest rates versus our most likely scenario. Although the performance in both lower rate scenarios contains initial benefit from increased mortgage banking activity, each results in lower earnings relative to the most likely scenario over time given pressure on net interest income. The higher rate scenarios (scenario 3 and scenario 4) measure the impact of varying degrees of rising short-term and long-term interest rates over the course of the forecast horizon relative to the most likely scenario, both resulting in positive earnings sensitivity.

As of December 31, 2013, our most recent simulations estimate earnings at risk over the next 24 months under a range of both lower and higher interest rates. The results of the simulations are summarized in Table 42, indicating cumulative net income after tax earnings sensitivity relative to the most likely earnings plan over the 24 month horizon (a positive range indicates a beneficial earnings sensitivity measurement relative to the most likely earnings plan).

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Risk Management – Asset/Liability Management   (continued)  

  

Table 42:  Earnings Sensitivity Over 24 Month Horizon Relative to Most Likely Earnings Plan

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Most 

  

Lower rates 

  

Higher rates 

  

  

  

  

likely 

  

Scenario 1 

Scenario 2 

  

Scenario 3 

Scenario 4 

Ending rates:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Fed funds

 0.50 

 0.25 

 0.25 

  

 1.25 

 4.00 

  

10-year treasury (1)

 3.60 

  

 1.70 

 3.10 

  

 4.10 

 5.40 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Earnings relative to

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

most likely

N/A 

  

-4.2%

-0.4%

  

0 - 5% 

>5%

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

   U.S. Constant Maturity Treasury Rate

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

We use the investment securities portfolio and exchange-traded and over-the-counter (OTC) interest rate derivatives to hedge our interest rate exposures. See the “Balance Sheet Analysis – Investment Securities” section in this Report for more information on the use of the available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities portfolios. The notional or contractual amount, credit risk amount and fair value of the derivatives used to hedge our interest rate risk exposures as of December 31, 2013, and December 31, 2012, are presented in Note   16 (Derivatives) to Financial Statements in this Report. We use derivatives for asset/liability management in three main ways:

·          to convert a major portion of our long-term fixed-rate debt, which we issue to finance the Company, from fixed-rate payments to floating-rate payments by entering into receive-fixed swaps;

·          to convert the cash flows from selected asset and/or liability instruments/portfolios from fixed-rate payments to floating-rate payments or vice versa; and

·          to economically hedge our mortgage origination pipeline, funded mortgage loans and MSRs using interest rate swaps, swaptions, futures, forwards and options.

 

Mortgage Banking Interest Rate and Market Risk   We originate, fund and service mortgage loans, which subjects us to various risks, including credit, liquidity and interest rate risks. Based on market conditions and other factors, we reduce credit and liquidity risks by selling or securitizing some or all of the long-term fixed-rate mortgage loans we originate and most of the ARMs we originate. On the other hand, we may hold originated ARMs and fixed-rate mortgage loans in our loan portfolio as an investment for our growing base of core deposits. We determine whether the loans will be held for investment or held for sale at the time of commitment. We may subsequently change our intent to hold loans for investment and sell some or all of our ARMs or fixed-rate mortgages as part of our corporate asset/liability management. We may also acquire and add to our securities available for sale a portion of the securities issued at the time we securitize MHFS.

As expected, with the increase in mortgage interest rates in 2013, our mortgage banking revenue declined as the level of mortgage loan refinance activity significantly decreased compared with 2012. The decline in mortgage loan origination income (primarily driven by the decline in mortgage loan refinancing volume) more than offset the increase in net servicing income. The 2012 results reflected an environment of very low mortgage interest rates which led to high origination volumes and margins. Despite the increase in mortgage interest rates, the slow recovery in the housing sector, and the continued lack of liquidity in the nonconforming secondary markets, our mortgage banking revenue was strong in 2013, reflecting the complementary origination and servicing strengths of the business. The secondary market for agency-conforming mortgages functioned well during 2013.

Interest rate and market risk can be substantial in the mortgage business. Changes in interest rates may potentially reduce total origination and servicing fees, the value of our residential MSRs measured at fair value, the value of MHFS and the associated income and loss reflected in mortgage banking noninterest income, the income and expense associated with instruments (economic hedges) used to hedge changes in the fair value of MSRs and MHFS, and the value of derivative loan commitments (interest rate “locks”) extended to mortgage applicants.

Interest rates affect the amount and timing of origination and servicing fees because consumer demand for new mortgages and the level of refinancing activity are sensitive to changes in mortgage interest rates. Typically, a decline in mortgage interest rates will lead to an increase in mortgage originations and fees and may also lead to an increase in servicing fee income, depending on the level of new loans added to the servicing portfolio and prepayments. Given the time it takes for consumer behavior to fully react to interest rate changes, as well as the time required for processing a new application, providing the commitment, and securitizing and selling the loan, interest rate changes will affect origination and servicing fees with a lag. The amount and timing of the impact on origination and servicing fees will depend on the magnitude, speed and duration of the change in interest rates.

We measure originations of MHFS at fair value where an active secondary market and readily available market prices exist to reliably support fair value pricing models used for these loans. Loan origination fees on these loans are recorded when earned, and related direct loan origination costs are recognized when incurred. We also measure at fair value certain of our other interests held related to residential loan sales and securitizations. We believe fair value measurement for MHFS and other interests held, which we hedge with free-standing derivatives (economic hedges) along with our MSRs measured at fair value, reduces certain timing differences and better matches changes in the value of these assets with changes in the value of derivatives used as economic hedges for these assets. During 2013 and 2012, in response to continued secondary market illiquidity, we continued to originate certain prime non-agency loans to be held for investment for the foreseeable future rather than to be held for sale. In addition, in 2013 and 2012, we originated certain prime agency-eligible loans to be held for investment as part of our asset/liability management strategy.

We initially measure all of our MSRs at fair value and carry substantially all of them at fair value depending on our strategy for managing interest rate risk . Under this method, the MSRs are recorded at fair value at the time we sell or securitize the related mortgage loans. The carrying value of MSRs carried at fair value reflects changes in fair value at the end of each quarter and changes are included in net servicing income, a component of mortgage banking noninterest income. If the fair value of the MSRs increases, income is recognized; if the fair value of the MSRs decreases, a loss is recognized. We use a dynamic and sophisticated model to estimate the fair value of our MSRs and periodically benchmark our estimates to independent appraisals. The valuation of MSRs can be highly subjective and involve complex judgments by management about matters that are inherently unpredictable. See “Critical Accounting Policies – Valuation of Residential Mortgage Servicing Rights” section in this Report for

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additional information. Changes in interest rates influence a variety of significant assumptions included in the periodic valuation of MSRs, including prepayment speeds, expected returns and potential risks on the servicing asset portfolio, the value of escrow balances and other servicing valuation elements.

A decline in interest rates generally increases the propensity for refinancing, reduces the expected duration of the servicing portfolio and therefore reduces the estimated fair value of MSRs. This reduction in fair value causes a charge to income for MSRs carried at fair value , net of any gains on free-standing derivatives (economic hedges) used to hedge MSRs. We may choose not to fully hedge all the potential decline in the value of our MSRs resulting from a decline in interest rates because the potential increase in origination/servicing fees in that scenario provides a partial “natural business hedge.” An increase in interest rates generally reduces the propensity for refinancing, extends the expected duration of the servicing portfolio and therefore increases the estimated fair value of the MSRs. However, an increase in interest rates can also reduce mortgage loan demand and therefore reduce origination income.

The price risk associated with our MSRs is economically hedged with a combination of highly liquid interest rate forward instruments including mortgage forward contracts, interest rate swaps and interest rate options. All of the instruments included in the hedge are marked to market daily. Because the hedging instruments are traded in highly liquid markets, their prices are readily observable and are fully reflected in each quarter’s mark to market. Quarterly MSR hedging results include a combination of directional gain or loss due to market changes as well as any carry income generated. If the economic hedge is effective, its overall directional hedge gain or loss will offset the change in the valuation of the underlying MSR asset. Gains or losses associated with these economic hedges are included in mortgage banking noninterest income. Consistent with our longstanding approach to hedging interest rate risk in the mortgage business, the size of the hedge and the particular combination of forward hedging instruments at any point in time is designed to reduce the volatility of the mortgage business’s earnings over various time frames within a range of mortgage interest rates. Because market factors, the composition of the mortgage servicing portfolio and the relationship between the origination and servicing sides of our mortgage business change continually, the types of instruments used in our hedging are reviewed daily and rebalanced based on our evaluation of current market factors and the interest rate risk inherent in our MSRs portfolio. Throughout 2013, our economic hedging strategy generally used forward mortgage purchase contracts that were effective at offsetting the impact of interest rates on the value of the MSR asset.

Mortgage forward contracts are designed to pass the full economics of the underlying reference mortgage securities to the holder of the contract, including both the directional gain and loss from the forward delivery of the reference securities and the corresponding carry income. Carry income represents the contract’s price accretion from the forward delivery price to the spot price including both the yield earned on the reference securities and the market implied cost of financing during the period. The actual amount of carry income earned on the hedge each quarter will depend on the amount of the underlying asset that is hedged and the particular instruments included in the hedge. The level of carry income is driven by the slope of the yield curve and other market driven supply and demand factors affecting the specific reference securities. A steep yield curve generally produces higher carry income while a flat or inverted yield curve can result in lower or potentially negative carry income. The level of carry income is also affected by the type of instrument used. In general, mortgage forward contracts tend to produce higher carry income than interest rate swap contracts. Carry income is recognized over the life of the mortgage forward as a component of the contract’s mark to market gain or loss.

Hedging the various sources of interest rate risk in mortgage banking is a complex process that requires sophisticated modeling and constant monitoring. While we attempt to balance these various aspects of the mortgage business, there are several potential risks to earnings:

·          Valuation changes for MSRs associated with interest rate changes are recorded in earnings immediately within the accounting period in which those interest rate changes occur, whereas the impact of those same changes in interest rates on origination and servicing fees occur with a lag and over time. Thus, the mortgage business could be protected from adverse changes in interest rates over a period of time on a cumulative basis but still display large variations in income from one accounting period to the next.

·          The degree to which the “natural business hedge” offsets valuation changes for MSRs is imperfect, varies at different points in the interest rate cycle, and depends not just on the direction of interest rates but on the pattern of quarterly interest rate changes.

·          Origination volumes, the valuation of MSRs and hedging results and associated costs are also affected by many factors. Such factors include the mix of new business between ARMs and fixed-rate mortgages, the relationship between short-term and long-term interest rates, the degree of volatility in interest rates, the relationship between mortgage interest rates and other interest rate markets, and other interest rate factors. Additional factors that can impact the valuation of the MSRs include changes in servicing and foreclosure costs due to changes in investor or regulatory guidelines, as well as individual state foreclosure legislation, and changes in discount rates due to market participants requiring a higher return due to updated market expectations on costs and risks associated with investing in MSRs. Many of these factors are hard to predict and we may not be able to directly or perfectly hedge their effect.

·          While our hedging activities are designed to balance our mortgage banking interest rate risks, the financial instruments we use may not perfectly correlate with the values and income being hedged. For example, the change in the value of ARM production held for sale from changes in mortgage interest rates may or may not be fully offset by Treasury and LIBOR index-based financial instruments used as economic hedges for such ARMs. Additionally, hedge-carry income we earn on our economic hedges for the MSRs may not continue if the spread between short-term and long-term rates decreases, we shift composition of the hedge to more interest rate swaps, or there are other changes in the market for mortgage forwards that affect the implied carry.

 

The total carrying value of our residential and commercial MSRs was $16.8 billion and $12.7 billion at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The weighted-average note rate on our portfolio of loans serviced for others was 4.52% and 4.77% at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The carrying value of our total MSRs represented 0.88% and 0.67% of mortgage loans serviced for others at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

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Risk Management – Asset/Liability Management   (continued)  

As part of our mortgage banking activities, we enter into commitments to fund residential mortgage loans at specified times in the future. A mortgage loan commitment is an interest rate lock that binds us to lend funds to a potential borrower at a specified interest rate and within a specified period of time, generally up to 60 days after inception of the rate lock. These loan commitments are derivative loan commitments if the loans that will result from the exercise of the commitments will be held for sale. These derivative loan commitments are recognized at fair value on the balance sheet with changes in their fair values recorded as part of mortgage banking noninterest income. The fair value of these commitments include, at inception and during the life of the loan commitment, the expected net future cash flows related to the associated servicing of the loan as part of the fair value measurement of derivative loan commitments. Changes subsequent to inception are based on changes in fair value of the underlying loan resulting from the exercise of the commitment and changes in the probability that the loan will not fund within the terms of the commitment, referred to as a fall-out factor. The value of the underlying loan commitment is affected primarily by changes in interest rates and the passage of time.

Outstanding derivative loan commitments expose us to the risk that the price of the mortgage loans underlying the commitments might decline due to increases in mortgage interest rates from inception of the rate lock to the funding of the loan. To minimize this risk, we employ mortgage forwards and options, Eurodollar futures and options, and Treasury futures, forwards and options contracts as economic hedges against the potential decreases in the values of the loans. We expect that these derivative financial instruments will experience changes in fair value that will either fully or partially offset the changes in fair value of the derivative loan commitments. However, changes in investor demand, such as concerns about credit risk, can also cause changes in the spread relationships between underlying loan value and the derivative financial instruments that cannot be hedged.

 

Market Risk – Trading Activities   We engage in trading activities primarily to accommodate the investment and risk management activities of our customers, execute economic hedging to manage certain of our balance sheet risks and for a very limited amount of proprietary trading for our own account. These activities primarily occur within our trading businesses and include entering into transactions with our customers that are recorded as trading assets and liabilities on our balance sheet. The primary risk metric used to monitor our trading assets and liabilities is Value-at-Risk (VaR). Value-at-Risk is covered in more detail in the Value-At-Risk Overview section in this Report. Assets and liabilities held outside of our trading portfolio are primarily monitored through the use of earnings simulations as described above.  

 

Valuation Process   All of our trading assets and liabilities, including securities, foreign exchange transactions, commodity transactions and derivatives are carried at fair value. Income earned related to these trading activities include net interest income and changes in fair value related to trading assets and liabilities. Net interest income earned on trading assets and liabilities is reflected in the interest income and interest expense components of our income statement. Changes in fair value of trading assets and liabilities are reflected in net gains (losses) on trading activities, a component of noninterest income in our income statement. For a discussion of our significant accounting policies and how we determine fair value, see Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) to Financial Statements in this Report. For descriptions of the valuation methodologies we use for assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis and for estimating fair value for financial instruments at fair value, see Note 16 (Derivatives) and Note 17 (Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities) to Financial Statements in this Report.  

From a market risk perspective, our net income is exposed to changes in the fair value of trading assets and liabilities due to changes in interest rates, credit spreads, foreign exchange rates, equity and commodity prices. Our Market Risk Committee, which is a management committee reporting to the Finance Committee of the Board, provides governance and oversight over market risk-taking activities across the Company.             

 


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Table 43 presents total revenue from trading activities.

 

Table 43:  Income from Trading Activities

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

 2011 

Interest income (1)

 1,376 

 1,358 

 1,440 

Less: Interest expense (2)

  

 307 

 245 

 316 

  

Net interest income

  

 1,069 

 1,113 

 1,124 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Noninterest income:

  

  

  

  

  

Net gains (losses) from

  

  

  

  

  

  

trading activities (3):

  

  

  

  

  

  

Customer accommodation

 1,278 

 1,347 

 1,029 

  

  

Economic hedges and other (4)

 332 

 345 

 (1) 

  

  

Proprietary trading

  

 13 

 15 

 (14) 

  

  

  

Total net trading gains

 1,623 

 1,707 

 1,014 

Total trading-related net interest

  

  

  

  

  

and noninterest income

 2,692 

 2,820 

 2,138 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Represents interest and dividend income earned on trading securities.

(2)

Represents interest and dividend expense incurred on trading securities we have sold but have not yet purchased.

(3)

Represents realized gains (losses) from our trading activity and unrealized gains (losses) due to changes in fair value of our trading positions, attributable to the type of business activity.

(4)

Excludes economic hedging of mortgage banking activities and asset/liability management.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Customer accommodation  Customer accommodation activities are conducted to help customers manage their investment needs and risk management and hedging activities. We engage in market-making activities or act as an intermediary to purchase or sell financial instruments in anticipation of or in response to customer needs. This category also includes positions we use to manage our exposure to such transactions.

For the majority of our customer accommodation trading, we serve as intermediary between buyer and seller. For example, we may purchase or sell a derivative to a customer who wants to manage interest rate risk exposure. We typically enter into offsetting derivative or security positions with a separate counterparty or exchange to manage our exposure to the derivative with our customer. We earn income on this activity based on the transaction price difference between the customer and offsetting derivative or security positions, which is reflected in the fair value changes of the positions recorded in net gains (losses) on trading activities.

Customer accommodation trading also includes net gains related to market-making activities in which we take positions to facilitate customer order flow. For example, we may own securities recorded as trading assets (long positions) or sold securities we have not yet purchased, recorded as trading liabilities (short positions), typically on a short-term basis, to facilitate anticipated buying and selling demand from our customers. As market-maker in these securities, we earn income due (1) to the difference between the price paid or received for the purchase and sale of the security (bid-ask spread) and (2) the net interest income and change in fair value of the long or short positions during the short-term period held on our balance sheet. Additionally, we may enter into separate derivative or security positions to manage our exposure related to our long or short security positions. Collectively, income earned on this type of market-making activity is reflected in the fair value changes of these positions recorded in net gain (losses) on trading activities.

  

Economic hedges and other  Economic hedges in trading are not designated in a hedge accounting relationship and exclude economic hedging related to our asset/liability risk management and substantially all mortgage banking risk management activities. Economic hedging activities include the use of trading securities to economically hedge risk exposures related to non-trading activities or derivatives to hedge risk exposures related to trading assets or trading liabilities. Economic hedges are unrelated to our customer accommodation activities. Other activities include financial assets held for investment purposes that we elected to carry at fair value with changes in fair value recorded to earnings in order to mitigate accounting measurement mismatches or avoid embedded derivative accounting complexities.  

 

Proprietary trading  Proprietary  trading consists of security or derivative positions executed for our own account based upon market expectations or to benefit from price differences between financial instruments and markets. Proprietary trading activity has been substantially restricted by the Dodd-Frank Act provisions known as the “Volcker Rule.” On December 10, 2013, federal banking regulators, the SEC and CFTC jointly released a final rule to implement the Volcker Rule’s restrictions. Banking entities are not required to come into compliance with the Volcker Rule’s restrictions until July 21, 2015, however, we will be required to report certain trading metrics beginning June   30,   2014. During the conformance period, banking entities are expected to engage in “good faith” planning efforts, appropriate for their activities and investments, to enable them to conform all of their activities and investments to the Volcker Rule’s restrictions by no later than July 21, 2015. Accordingly, we reduced and are exiting certain business activities in anticipation of the final Volcker Rule . As discussed within this section and the noninterest income section of our financial results, proprietary trading activity is insignificant to our business and financial results. For more details on the Volcker Rule, see the “Regulatory Reform” section in this Report.

 

Daily Trading Revenue  Table 44 and Table 45 provide information on daily trading-related revenues for the Company’s trading portfolio. This trading-related revenue is defined as the change in value of the trading assets and trading liabilities, trading-related net interest income and trading-related intra-day gains and losses. Net trading-related revenue does not include activity related to long-term positions held for economic hedging purposes, period-end adjustments and other activity not representative of daily price changes driven by market factors.

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Risk Management – Asset/Liability Management   (continued)  

Table 44:  Distribution of Daily Trading-Related Revenues (for the year ended December 31, 2013) 

 

 

Table 45:  Daily Trading-Related Revenues

 

 

Market Risk Governance   The Finance Committee of our Board reviews and approves the acceptable level of market risk for the Company. The Corporate Risk Group’s Market Risk Committee is responsible for governance and oversight over market risk-taking activities across the Company as well as the establishment of risk tolerances and line of business VaR limits. The Corporate Market Risk Group, which is part of the Corporate Risk Group, administers and monitors compliance with the requirements established by the Market Risk Committee. The Corporate Market Risk Group has oversight responsibilities in identifying, measuring and monitoring the Company’s market risk. The group is responsible for quantitative market risk model development, establishing independent risk limits, calculation and analysis of market risk capital, and reporting aggregated and line of business market risk information. Limits are regularly reviewed to ensure they remain relevant and within the market risk appetite for the Company. There is an automated limits monitoring system that enables a daily comprehensive review of multiple limits mandated across businesses by the Corporate Market Risk Group. Limits are set with inner boundaries that will be periodically breached to promote an ongoing dialogue of risk exposure within the Company. Each line of business that exposes the Company to market risk has direct responsibility for managing market risk in accordance with defined risk tolerances and approved market risk mandates and hedging strategies. As described below, we measure and monitor market risk for both management and regulatory capital purposes.

 

Market Risk Measurement  Market Risk is the risk of adverse changes in the fair value of the trading portfolios and financial instruments held by the Company due to changes in market risk factors such as interest rates, credit spreads, foreign exchange rates, equity, and commodity prices. Market risk is intrinsic to the Company’s sales and trading, market making, investing, and risk management activities.

The Company uses VaR metrics complemented with sensitivity analysis and stress testing in measuring and monitoring market risk. These market risk measures are monitored at both the business unit level and at aggregated levels on a daily basis. Our corporate market risk management function aggregates all Company exposures to

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monitor whether risk measures are within our established risk appetite. Changes to the Company’s market risk profile are analyzed and reported on a daily basis. The Company monitors various market risk exposure measures from a variety of perspectives, which include line of business, product, risk type and legal entity.

 

Value-at-Risk Overview   VaR is a statistical risk measure used to estimate the potential loss from adverse moves in the financial markets. We utilize VaR models to measure market risk on an aggregate basis as well as on a disaggregated basis for each individual line of business. The VaR measures assume that historical changes in market values (historical simulation analysis) are representative of the potential future outcomes and measure the expected loss over a given time interval (for example, 1 day or 10 days) within a given confidence level. The historical simulation analysis approach uses historical changes of the risk factors from each trading day in the previous 12 months. The risk drivers of each trading position with respect to interest rates, credit spreads, foreign exchange rates, and equity and commodity prices are updated on a daily basis. We measure and report VaR for a 1-day holding period and a 10-day holding period at a 99% confidence level. This means that we would expect to incur single day losses greater than predicted by VaR estimates for the measured positions one time in every 100 trading days. We treat data from all historical periods as equally relevant and consider utilizing data for the previous 12 months as appropriate for determining VaR. We believe using a 12 month look back period helps ensure the Company’s VaR is responsive to current market conditions.

VaR measurement between different financial institutions is not readily comparable due to modeling and assumption differences from company to company. VaR measures are more useful when interpreted as an indication of trends rather than an absolute measure to be compared across institutions.

The VaR model is subject to limitations which are well established in the industry. Some of the primary limitations include availability of historical data and determining the appropriate mathematical model assumptions. These limitations are monitored by a management committee of the Market Risk Committee and Corporate Model Risk Committee (CMoR). The CMoR consists of senior executive management and reports on material model risk issues to the Risk Committee of the Board.

 

Sensitivity Analysis Overview   Sensitivity analysis is the measure of exposure to a single risk factor, such as a one basis point increase in rates or a 1% increase in equity prices. We conduct and monitor sensitivity on interest rates, credit spreads, volatility, equity, commodity, and foreign exchange exposure. Since VaR is based upon previous moves in market risk factors over recent historical periods, it may not provide accurate predictions of future market moves. Sensitivity analysis complements VaR as it provides an indication of risk relative to each factor irrespective of historical market moves.

 

Stress Testing Overview   While VaR captures the risk of loss due to adverse changes in markets using recent historical market data, stress testing captures the Company’s exposure to extreme, but low probability market movements. Stress scenarios estimate the risk of losses based on management’s assumptions of abnormal but severe market movements such as severe credit spread widening or a large decline in equity prices. These scenarios also assume that the market moves happen instantaneously and no repositioning or hedging activity takes place to mitigate losses as events unfold (although experience demonstrates otherwise).

An inventory of scenarios is maintained representing both historical and hypothetical stress events that affect a broad range of market risk factors with varying degrees of correlation and differing time horizons. Historical scenarios utilize an event-driven approach: the stress scenarios are based on plausible but rare events, and the analysis addresses how these events might affect the risk factors relevant to a portfolio. Hypothetical scenarios assess the impact of large movements in financial variables on portfolio values. Typical examples include a 100 basis point increase across the yield curve or a 10% decline in stock market indexes. However, this analysis lacks historical and economic content, which can limit its usefulness.

The Company’s stress testing framework is also used in calculating results in support of the Federal Reserve Board’s Comprehensive Capital Analysis & Review (CCAR) and internal risk measures. Stress scenarios are regularly reviewed and updated to address potential market events or concerns. For more detail on the CCAR process, see the “Capital Management” section in this Report.

 

Market Risk Monitoring    Trading VaR is the VaR measure used to provide insight into the market risk exhibited by the Company’s trading positions. The Company calculates Trading VaR for risk management purposes to establish line of business risk limits. Trading VaR is calculated based on all trading positions classified as trading assets or trading liabilities on our balance sheet. In addition, the Company monitors and manages a variety of sensitivity exposures and stress testing estimates.

Table 46 shows the results of the Company’s Trading VaR by risk category. As presented in the table, average Trading VaR was $21 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2013, compared with $18 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2013. The increase was primarily driven by changes in portfolio composition.

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Risk Management – Asset/Liability Management   (continued)  

 

Table 46:  Trading 1-Day 99% VaR Metrics

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Quarter ended 

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013 

  

September 30, 2013 

  

  

  

  

Period 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Period 

  

  

  

  

  

(in millions)

end 

Average 

  

Low 

High 

  

end 

Average 

  

Low 

High 

VaR Risk Categories

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Credit

$

 32 

  

 33 

  

 30 

 36 

  

 31 

  

 32 

  

 29 

 34 

Interest rate

  

 20 

  

 19 

  

 13 

 25 

  

 25 

  

 24 

  

 17 

 31 

Equity

  

 9 

  

 6 

  

 4 

 9 

  

 6 

  

 7 

  

 6 

 8 

Commodity

  

 1 

  

 2 

  

 1 

 3 

  

 3 

  

 3 

  

 2 

 4 

Foreign exchange

  

 - 

  

 1 

  

 - 

 2 

  

 1 

  

 1 

  

 1 

 2 

Diversification benefit (1)

  

 (38) 

  

 (40) 

  

  

  

  

 (47) 

  

 (49) 

  

  

  

  

Total VaR

  

 24 

  

 21 

  

  

  

  

 19 

  

 18 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

The period-end VaR was less than the sum of the VaR components described above, which is due to portfolio diversification. The diversification effect arises because the risks are not perfectly correlated causing a portfolio of positions to usually be less risky than the sum of the risks of the positions alone. The diversification benefit is not meaningful for low and high metrics since they may occur on different days.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Model Risk Management   Internal market risk models are governed by our Corporate Model Risk policies and procedures, which include model validation. The purpose of model validation includes ensuring the model is appropriate for its intended use and that appropriate controls exist to help mitigate the risk of invalid results. Model validation assesses the adequacy and appropriateness of the model, including reviewing its key components such as inputs, processing components, logic or theory, output results and supporting model documentation. Validation also includes ensuring significant unobservable model inputs are appropriate given observable market transactions or other market data within the same or similar asset classes. This ensures modeled approaches are appropriate given similar product valuation techniques and are in line with their intended purpose. The Corporate Model Risk group provides oversight of model validation and assessment processes.

All internal valuation models are subject to ongoing review by business-unit-level management, and all models are subject to additional oversight by a corporate-level risk management department. Corporate oversight responsibilities include evaluating the adequacy of business unit risk management programs, maintaining company-wide model validation policies and standards and reporting the results of these activities to management and CMoR.  


Regulatory Market Risk Capital   Effective January 1, 2013, U.S. banking regulators adopted “Risk-Based Capital Guidelines: Market Risk” as the regulations covering the calculation of market risk regulatory capital. The market risk capital rule, commonly known as Basel 2.5, requires banking organizations with significant trading activities to adjust their capital requirements to better account for the market risks of those activities. The rule substantially modified the determination of market risk-weighted assets, and implements a more risk sensitive methodology. The Basel 2.5 regulatory market risk capital rule introduced new measures of market risk including stressed VaR, an incremental risk charge, and updates to standard specific risk charges. The market risk capital rule was reflected in the Company’s calculation of risk-weighted assets upon initial adoption in first quarter 2013.

Table 47 summarizes the market risk-based capital requirements charge and market RWA as of December 31, 2013, in accordance with the Basel 2.5 market risk capital rule.

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Table 47:  Market Risk Regulatory Capital  and RWA

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

Risk-

  

Risk-

  

  

  

  

  

based

  

weighted

(in millions)

  

capital

  

assets

Total VaR Measure

$

 252 

  

 3,149 

Total Stressed VaR Measure

 921 

  

 11,512 

Incremental Risk Charge (IRC)

 393 

  

 4,913 

  

Total Modeled Capital (1)

  

 1,566 

  

 19,574 

Comprehensive Risk Charge (CRC)

 - 

  

 - 

Standard Specific Risk Charge:

  

  

  

  

Securitized Charge

 633 

  

 7,913 

  

Non-securitized Charge

 583 

  

 7,289 

  

  

Total Standard Specific Risk Charge

 1,216 

  

 15,202 

De minimus Charges

  

 125 

  

 1,563 

  

  

  

Total

$

 2,907 

  

 36,339 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Includes the capital multiplier.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Composition of Material Portfolio of Covered Positions  The Basel 2.5 market risk capital rule substantially modified the determination of market RWA, and implemented a more risk sensitive methodology for the risks inherent in certain “covered” trading positions. The positions that are “covered” by the market risk capital rule are generally a subset of our trading assets and trading liabilities, specifically those held by the Company for the purpose of short-term resale or with the intent of benefiting from actual or expected short-term price movements, or to lock in arbitrage profits.

The material portfolio of the Company’s “covered” positions is predominantly concentrated in the trading assets and trading liabilities managed within Wholesale Banking, which is the predominant contributor to the Company’s overall VaR. Wholesale Banking engages in the fixed income, traded credit, foreign exchange, equities, and commodities markets businesses.

 

Regulatory Market Risk Capital Components   The Company’s “covered’ positions are subject to the market risk capital requirements, which are based on internally developed models or standardized specific risk charges. The market risk regulatory capital models are subject to internal model risk management and validation. The models are continuously monitored and enhanced in response to changes in market conditions, improvements in system capabilities, and changes in the Company’s market risk exposure. The Company is required to obtain and has received prior written approval from its regulators before using its internally developed models to calculate the market risk capital charge.

Basel 2.5 prescribes various VaR measures (e.g., Total VaR Measure) in the determination of regulatory capital and risk-weighted assets. The Company uses the same VaR models for both market risk management purposes as well as regulatory capital calculations.

 

Regulatory VaR   The  Regulatory VaR measures include:

·          Total  VaR Measure – is composed of General VaR and Specific Risk VaR and uses the previous 12 months of historical market data to comply with regulatory requirements.

o     General VaR  

§   Measures the risk of broad market movements such as changes in the level of interest rates, credit spreads, equity prices, foreign exchange rates, and commodity prices. 

§   Uses historical simulation analysis based on 99% confidence level and a 10-day time horizon.

o     Specific Risk VaR 

§   Measures the risk of loss that could result from factors other than broad market movement or name specific market risk.  

§   Uses Monte Carlo simulation analysis based on a 99% confidence level and a 10-day time horizon.  

·          Total Stressed VaR Measure – uses a historical period of significant financial stress over a continuous 12 month period using historically available market data and is composed of General Stressed VaR and Specific Risk Stressed VaR. Stressed VaR uses the same methodology and models as the Total VaR measure.

 

Incremental Risk Charge  An Incremental Risk model, according to the market risk capital rule, must capture losses due to both issuer default and migration risk at the 99.9% confidence level over the one-year capital horizon under the assumption of constant level of risk or a constant position assumption. The model covers all credit-sensitive non-securitized products.

The Company calculates Incremental Risk by generating a portfolio loss distribution utilizing Monte Carlo simulation, which assumes numerous scenarios, where an assumption is made that the portfolio’s composition remains constant for a one-year time horizon. That is, the model will utilize a constant positions assumption. Individual issuer credit grade migration and issuer default risk is modeled through generation of the issuer’s credit rating transition based upon statistical modeling. Correlation between credit grade migration and default is captured by a multifactor proprietary model which takes into account industry classifications as well as regional effects. Additionally, the impact of market and issuer specific concentrations is reflected in the modeling framework by assignment of a higher charge for portfolios that have increasing concentrations in particular issuers or sectors. Lastly, the model captures product basis risk; that is, it reflects the material disparity between a position and its hedge.

Table 48 shows the General VaR measure categorized by major risk categories. Table 49 shows the results of the Company’s modeled components for regulatory capital calculations. As presented in Table 48, average 10-day General VaR was $80 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2013, compared with $64 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2013. The increase was primarily driven by changes in portfolio composition.

 

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Risk Management – Asset/Liability Management   (continued)  

 

Table 48:  10-Day 99% Regulatory General VaR Categories

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Quarter ended 

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013 

  

September 30, 2013 

  

  

  

  

Period 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Period 

  

  

  

  

  

(in millions)

end 

Average 

  

Low 

High 

  

end 

Average 

  

Low 

High 

Wholesale General VaR Risk Categories

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Credit

$

 102 

  

 107 

  

 92 

 120 

  

 111 

  

 107 

  

 81 

 130 

Interest rate

  

 40 

  

 40 

  

 24 

 61 

  

 51 

  

 39 

  

 23 

 58 

Equity

  

 7 

  

 4 

  

 2 

 8 

  

 4 

  

 4 

  

 2 

 8 

Commodity

  

 4 

  

 4 

  

 2 

 5 

  

 3 

  

 3 

  

 2 

 4 

Foreign exchange

  

 1 

  

 2 

  

 1 

 6 

  

 2 

  

 2 

  

 1 

 4 

Diversification benefit (1)

  

 (81) 

  

 (92) 

  

 - 

 - 

  

 (115) 

  

 (105) 

  

 - 

 - 

Wholesale General VaR

$

 73 

  

 65 

  

 49 

 79 

  

 56 

  

 50 

  

 26 

 66 

Company General VaR

  

 79 

  

 80 

  

 60 

 96 

  

 70 

  

 64 

  

 41 

 81 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

The period-end VaR was less than the sum of the VaR components described above, which is due to portfolio diversification. The diversification effect arises because the risks are not perfectly correlated causing a portfolio of positions to usually be less risky than the sum of the risks of the positions alone. The diversification benefit is not meaningful for low and high metrics since they may occur on different days.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Table 49:  Regulatory Modeled Components Used to Calculate RWA

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 

  

  

  

  

  

Quarter ended 

 

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013 

  

September 30, 2013 

 

  

  

  

  

  

Period 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Period 

  

  

  

  

  

 

(in millions)

  

end 

  

Average 

  

Low 

High 

  

end 

  

Average 

  

Low 

High 

 

Total VaR Measure

$

 84 

  

 84 

  

 67 

 103 

  

 75 

  

 70 

  

 47 

 86 

 

Total Stressed VaR Measure

  

 328 

  

 307 

  

 245 

 420 

  

 746 

  

 355 

  

 269 

 746 

 

Incremental Risk Charge (IRC)

 425 

  

 393 

  

 354 

 442 

  

 383 

  

 348 

  

 297 

 403 

 

Comprehensive Risk Charge (CRC)

 - 

  

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

 

Total Modeled Capital

$

 837 

  

 784 

  

  

  

  

 1,204 

  

 773 

  

  

  

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 

                                                           

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Securitization Positions   Basel 2.5 imposes a separate market risk capital charge for positions classified as a securitization or re-securitization. The primary criteria for classification as a securitization is whether there is a transfer of risk and whether the credit risk associated with the underlying exposures has been separated into at least two tranches reflecting different levels of seniority. Covered trading securitizations positions under Basel 2.5 include ABS, commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS), residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS), and collateralized loan and other debt obligations (CLO/CDO) positions. The securitization capital requirements are the greater of the capital requirements of the net long or short exposure, and are capped at the maximum loss that could be incurred on any given transaction. Table 50 shows the aggregate net fair market value of securities and derivative securitization positions by exposure type that meet the regulatory definition of a covered trading securitization position at December 31, 2013.

  

Table 50:  Covered Securitization Positions by Exposure Type (Market Value)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013 

(in millions)

ABS 

CMBS 

RMBS 

CLO/CDO 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securitization Exposure

  

  

  

  

Securities

$

 604 

 559 

 479 

 561 

Derivatives

  

 (2) 

 2 

 16 

 (72) 

  

Total

$

 602 

 561 

 495 

 489 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  


Securitization Due Diligence and Risk Monitoring   The market risk capital rule requires that for every covered trading securitization and re-securitization position, the Company conducts due diligence on the risk of each position within three days of the execution of the purchase of that position. The Company’s due diligence provides an understanding of the features that would materially affect the performance of a securitization or re-securitization. The due diligence procedures are again performed on a quarterly basis for each securitization and re-securitization position. The Company attempts to manage the risks associated with securitization and re-securitization positions through the use of offsetting positions and portfolio diversification. The Company has implemented an automated solution intended to track the due diligence associated with every transaction and position.

 

Comprehensive Risk Charge / Correlation Trading   The market risk capital rule requires capital for correlation trading positions. The net market value of correlation trading positions that meet the definition of a covered position at December 31, 2013 was a net loss of less than $1 million, all of which were long positions. Correlation trading is a discontinued business in which the Company is no longer active, with current positions hedged and maturing over time. Given the immaterial aspect of this discontinued activity, the Company has elected not to develop an internal model based approach but will utilize standard specific risk charges for these positions.

 

Other Specific Risk   For positions that are not evaluated by the approved internal specific risk models, a regulatory prescribed standard specific risk charge is applied. The standard specific risk add-on for sovereign entities, public sector entities and depository institutions is based on the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) country risk classifications (CRC) and the remaining contractual maturity of the position. These risk add-ons for debt positions ranges from 0.25% to 12%. The add-on for corporate debt is based on credit spreads and the remaining contractual maturity of the position. All other types of debt positions are subject to an 8% add-on. The standard specific risk add-on for equity positions is generally 8%.

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Risk Management – Asset/Liability Management   (continued)  

VaR Backtesting   The  Basel 2.5 market risk capital rule requires conducting backtesting as one form of validation of the VaR model. Backtesting is a comparison of the daily VaR estimate with the actual clean profit and loss (clean P&L) as defined by the market risk capital rule. Clean P&L is the change in the value of the Company’s covered trading positions that would have occurred had previous end-of-day covered trading positions remained unchanged (therefore, excluding fees, commissions, net interest income, and intraday trading gains and losses). The backtesting analysis compares the daily Total VaR Measure for each of the trading days in the preceding 12 months with the net clean P&L. Clean P&L does not include credit adjustments and other activity not representative of daily price changes driven by market risk factors. The clean P&L measure of revenue is used to evaluate the performance of the Total VaR Measure and is not comparable to our actual daily trading net revenues, as reported elsewhere in this Report.

Any observed clean P&L loss in excess of the Total VaR Measure is considered an exception. The actual number of exceptions (that is, the number of business days for which the clean P&L losses exceed the corresponding 1-day, 99% Total VaR Measure) over the preceding 12 months is used to determine the VaR multiplier for the capital calculation. The number of actual backtesting exceptions is dependent on current market performance relative to historic market volatility. This capital multiplier increases from a minimum of three to a maximum of four, depending on the number of exceptions.

There were no backtesting exceptions which occurred in fourth quarter 2013. There were exceptions in second quarter 2013 that were driven by increased volatility in the fixed income markets from uncertainty about the Federal Reserve’s intentions regarding their quantitative easing efforts. These exceptions did not result in an increase in the capital multiplier.

Table 51 shows daily Total VaR Measure (1-day, 99%) for the year ended December 31, 2013. The Wells Fargo average Total VaR Measure for fourth quarter 2013 was $21 million with a low of $18 million and a high of $25 million.

  

 

Table 51:  Daily Total VaR Measure

 

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Market Risk – Equity INVESTMENTS   We are directly and indirectly affected by changes in the equity markets. We make and manage direct equity investments in start-up businesses, emerging growth companies, management buy-outs, acquisitions and corporate recapitalizations. We also invest in non-affiliated funds that make similar private equity investments. These private equity investments are made within capital allocations approved by management and the Board. The Board’s policy is to review business developments, key risks and historical returns for the private equity investment portfolio at least annually. Management reviews the valuations of these investments at least quarterly and assesses them for possible OTTI. For nonmarketable investments, the analysis is based on facts and circumstances of each individual investment and the expectations for that investment’s cash flows and capital needs, the viability of its business model and our exit strategy. Nonmarketable investments include private equity investments accounted for under the cost method and equity method. Private equity investments are subject to OTTI.

As part of our business to support our customers, we trade public equities, listed/OTC equity derivatives and convertible bonds. We have parameters that govern these activities. We also have marketable equity securities in the securities available-for-sale portfolio, including securities relating to our venture capital activities. We manage these investments within capital risk limits approved by management and the Board and monitored by Corporate ALCO. Gains and losses on these securities are recognized in net income when realized and periodically include OTTI charges.

Changes in equity market prices may also indirectly affect our net income by (1) the value of third party assets under management and, hence, fee income, (2) borrowers whose ability to repay principal and/or interest may be affected by the stock market, or (3) brokerage activity, related commission income and other business activities. Each business line monitors and manages these indirect risks.


Table 52 provides information regarding our marketable and nonmarketable equity investments.

 

Table 52:  Nonmarketable and Marketable Equity Investments

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31,

(in millions)

  

2013 

2012 

Nonmarketable equity investments:

  

  

  

  

Cost method:

  

  

  

  

  

Private equity investments

$

 2,308 

 2,572 

  

  

Federal bank stock

  

 4,670 

 4,227 

  

  

  

Total cost method

  

 6,978 

 6,799 

  

Equity method and other:

  

  

  

  

  

LIHTC investments (1)

  

 6,209 

 4,767 

  

  

Private equity and other

  

 5,782 

 6,156 

  

  

  

Total equity method and other

  

 11,991 

 10,923 

  

Fair value (2)

  

 1,386 

 - 

  

  

  

  

Total nonmarketable

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

equity investments (3)

$

 20,355 

 17,722 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Marketable equity securities:

  

  

  

  

Cost

$

 2,039 

 2,337 

  

Net unrealized gains

  

 1,346 

 448 

  

  

  

  

Total marketable

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

equity securities (4)

$

 3,385 

 2,785 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Represents low income housing tax credit investments.

(2)

Represents nonmarketable equity investments for which we have elected the fair value option. See Note 7 (Premises, Equipment, Lease Commitments and Other Assets) and Note 17 (Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities) to Financial Statements in this Report for additional information.

(3)

Included in other assets on the balance sheet. See Note 7 (Premises, Equipment, Lease Commitments and Other Assets) to Financial Statements in this Report for additional information.

(4)

Included in securities available for sale. See Note 5 (Investment Securities) to Financial Statements in this Report for additional information.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Liquidity and Funding   The objective of effective liquidity management is to ensure that we can meet customer loan requests, customer deposit maturities/withdrawals and other cash commitments efficiently under both normal operating conditions and under periods of Wells Fargo-specific and/or market stress . To achieve this objective, the Corporate ALCO establishes and monitors liquidity guidelines that require sufficient asset-based liquidity to cover potential funding requirements and to avoid over-dependence on volatile, less reliable funding markets. We set these guidelines for both the consolidated company and for the Parent to ensure that the Parent is a source of strength for its regulated, deposit-taking banking subsidiaries.

We maintain liquidity in the form of cash, cash equivalents and unencumbered high-quality, liquid securities. These assets make up our primary sources of liquidity. Our cash is primarily on deposit with the Federal Reserve. Securities included as part of our primary sources of liquidity are comprised of U.S. Treasury and federal agency debt, and mortgage-backed securities issued by federal agencies within the available-for-sale securities portfolio. We believe these securities provide quick sources of liquidity through repurchase agreements or sales, regardless of market conditions. High-quality, liquid held-to-maturity securities are not intended for sale but may be utilized in repurchase agreements to obtain financing. Some of the legal entities within our consolidated group of companies are subject to various regulatory, tax, legal and other restrictions that can limit the transferability of their funds. Accordingly, we believe we maintain

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Risk Management – Asset/Liability Management   (continued)  

adequate liquidity at these entities in consideration of such funds transfer restrictions.

Table 53 provides the primary sources of liquidity as of December 31, 2013.  

 

Table 53:  Primary Sources of Liquidity

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013 

(in millions)

  

  

  

Total 

Encumbered 

Unencumbered 

Cash on deposit

$

 186,249 

 - 

 186,249 

Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

  

 6,280 

 571 

 5,709 

Mortgage-backed securities of federal agencies (1)

  

 123,796 

 60,605 

 63,191 

  

Total

  

  

$

 316,325 

 61,176 

 255,149 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Included in encumbered securities are securities with a fair value of $653 million which were purchased in December 2013 but settled in January 2014.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Other than our primary sources of liquidity shown in Table 53, liquidity is also available through the sale or financing of other securities including trading and/or available-for-sale securities, as well as through the sale, securitization or financing of loans, to the extent such securities and loans are not encumbered. In addition, other held-to-maturity securities, to the extent not encumbered, may be used in repurchase agreements to obtain financing.

Core customer deposits have historically provided a sizeable source of relatively stable and low-cost funds. At December 31, 2013, core deposits were 119% of total loans compared with 118% a year ago. Additional funding is provided by long-term debt, other foreign deposits, and short-term borrowings. Long-term debt averaged $134.9 billion in 2013 and $127.5 billion in 2012. Short-term borrowings averaged $54.7 billion in 2013 and $51.2 billion in 2012.

We access domestic and international capital markets for long-term funding (generally greater than one year) through issuances of registered debt securities, private placements and asset-backed secured funding. Investors in the long-term capital markets, as well as other market participants, generally will consider, among other factors, a company’s debt rating in making investment decisions. Rating agencies base their ratings on many quantitative and qualitative factors, including capital adequacy, liquidity, asset quality, business mix, the level and quality of earnings, and rating agency assumptions regarding the probability and extent of federal financial assistance or support for certain large financial institutions. Adverse changes in these factors could result in a reduction of our credit rating; however, our debt securities do not contain credit rating covenants.

Generally, rating agencies review a firm’s ratings at least annually. There were no changes to our credit ratings in 2013, and both the Parent and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. remain among the top-rated financial firms in the U.S. On October 8, 2013, Fitch Ratings affirmed all the ratings of the Parent and its rated subsidiaries; on October 25, 2013, Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (S&P) affirmed all the ratings of the Parent and its rated subsidiaries; and on November 14, 2013, Moody’s Investors Service (Moody’s) confirmed all the ratings of the Parent and its rated subsidiaries. This ratings confirmation by Moody’s followed completion of their review regarding whether to continue incorporating the possibility of federal support in ratings applicable to certain bank holding companies in light of recent regulatory developments related to the Title II Orderly Liquidation Authority of the Dodd-Frank Act. Moody’s decided to eliminate any assumption of federal support for the impacted holding companies, including the Parent. However, Moody’s also concluded that the same regulatory developments were likely to reduce the severity of losses for bank holding company creditors in the event of default, reflecting the potential benefits of a more orderly resolution of bank holding companies and their related banks. The net result of these offsetting conclusions was the confirmation of our ratings. S&P is likewise reviewing their support assumptions for certain bank holding companies in light of the same regulatory developments. That review is ongoing and S&P has not specified a timeframe for completion of their review.

See the “Risk Management – Asset/Liability Management” and “Risk Factors” sections in this Report for additional information regarding our credit ratings as of December 31, 2013, and the potential impact a credit rating downgrade would have on our liquidity and operations, as well as Note 16 (Derivatives) to Financial Statements in this Report for information regarding additional collateral and funding obligations required for certain derivative instruments in the event our credit ratings were to fall below investment grade.

The credit ratings of the Parent and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. as of December 31, 2013, are presented in Table 54.  

 

Table 54:  Credit Ratings

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Wells Fargo & Company 

  

Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. 

  

  

  

  

  

Short-term 

  

Long-term 

  

Short-term 

  

Senior debt 

  

 borrowings 

  

 deposits 

  

 borrowings 

Moody's

A2 

  

P-1 

  

Aa3 

  

P-1 

S&P

A+ 

  

A-1 

  

AA- 

  

A-1+ 

Fitch Ratings

AA- 

  

F1+ 

  

AA 

  

F1+ 

DBRS

AA 

  

R-1* 

  

AA** 

  

R-1** 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

* middle    **high

96

 


 

        

On January 6, 2013, the Basel Committee on Bank Supervision (BCBS) endorsed a revised Basel III liquidity framework for banks. In October   2013, a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPR) regarding the U.S. implementation of the Basel III liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) was issued by the FRB, OCC and FDIC. The NPR’s public comment period closed on January 31, 2014, and the agencies will review and take into consideration the comments filed on the proposal before adopting a final rule . The FRB recently finalized rules imposing enhanced liquidity management standards on large BHCs such as Wells Fargo. We will continue to analyze these proposed and recently finalized rules and other regulatory proposals that may affect liquidity risk management to determine the level of operational or compliance impact to Wells Fargo. For additional information see the “Capital Management” and “Regulatory Reform” sections in this Report.

 

Parent Under SEC rules, our Parent is classified as a “well-known seasoned issuer,” which allows it to file a registration statement that does not have a limit on issuance capacity. In April 2012, the Parent filed a registration statement with the SEC for the issuance of senior and subordinated notes, preferred stock and other securities. The Parent’s ability to issue debt and other securities under this registration statement is limited by the debt issuance authority granted by the Board. The Parent is currently authorized by the Board to issue $60 billion in outstanding short-term debt and $170 billion in outstanding long-term debt. At December 31, 2013, the Parent had available $41.9 billion in short-term debt issuance authority and $82.2 billion in long-term debt issuance authority. The Parent’s debt issuance authority granted by the Board includes short-term and long-term debt issued to affiliates. During 2013, the Parent issued $13.1 billion of senior notes, of which $6.9 billion were registered with the SEC. In addition, during 2013, the Parent issued $5.5 billion of subordinated notes, all of which were registered with the SEC. During fourth quarter 2013, the Parent exchanged $2.1 billion of subordinated notes issued by Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. for $2.4   billion of unregistered subordinated notes issued by the Parent. In addition, during fourth quarter 2013, the Parent exchanged $672 million of subordinated notes issued by the Parent for $723 million of unregistered subordinated notes issued by the Parent. A registration statement filed by the Parent on December 17, 2013, was declared effective on January 3, 2014, and provides for these newly issued unregistered subordinated notes to be exchanged for registered securities. The offer to exchange these unregistered subordinated notes for registered notes commenced on January 6, 2014. In addition, in January 2014, the Parent issued $1.7 billion of registered senior notes.

The Parent’s proceeds from securities issued in 2013 were used for general corporate purposes, and, unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus or prospectus supplement, we expect the proceeds from securities issued in the future will be used for the same purposes. Depending on market conditions, we may purchase our outstanding debt securities from time to time in privately negotiated or open market transactions, by tender offer, or otherwise.

Table 55 provides information regarding the Parent’s medium-term note (MTN) programs. The Parent may issue senior and subordinated debt securities under Series L & M, and the European and Australian programmes. Under Series K, the Parent may issue senior debt securities linked to one or more indices or bearing interest at a fixed or floating rate.

 

Table 55:  Medium-Term Note (MTN) Programs

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

Debt 

Available 

  

  

  

Date 

  

  

issuance 

for 

(in billions)

established 

  

  

authority 

issuance 

MTN program:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Series L & M (1)

May 2012 

$

 25.0 

 9.4 

  

Series K (1)(3)

April 2010 

  

  

 25.0 

 22.3 

  

European (2)(4)

December 2009 

  

  

 25.0 

 16.7 

  

European (2)(5)

August 2013 

  

  

 10.0 

 10.0 

  

Australian (2)(6)

June 2005 

AUD

 10.0 

 5.7 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

SEC registered.

(2)

Not registered with the SEC. May not be offered in the United States without applicable exemptions from registration.

(3)

As amended in April 2012.

(4)

As amended in April 2012 and April 2013. For securities to be admitted to listing on the Official List of the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority and to trade on the Regulated Market of the London Stock Exchange.

(5)

For securities that will not be admitted to listing, trading and/or quotation by any stock exchange or quotation system, or will be admitted to listing, trading and/or quotation by a stock exchange or quotation system that is not considered to be a regulated market.

(6)

As amended in October 2005, March 2010 and September 2013.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. is authorized by its board of directors to issue $100 billion in outstanding short-term debt and $125 billion in outstanding long-term debt. At December 31, 2013, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. had available $100 billion in short-term debt issuance authority and $80.1 billion in long-term debt issuance authority. In March 2012, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. established a $100 billion bank note program under which, subject to any other debt outstanding under the limits described above, it may issue $50 billion in outstanding short-term senior notes and $50 billion in outstanding long-term senior or subordinated notes. During 2013, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. issued $8.9 billion of senior notes under the bank note program. At December 31, 2013, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. had remaining issuance capacity under the bank note program of $50 billion in short-term senior notes and $36.6 billion in long-term senior or subordinated notes. In addition, during 2013, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. executed advances of $24.0 billion with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines, of which $19.0 billion remained outstanding at December 31, 2013.

 

Wells Fargo Canada Corporation In February 2014, Wells Fargo Canada Corporation (WFCC), an indirect wholly owned Canadian subsidiary of the Parent, qualified with the Canadian provincial securities commissions a base shelf prospectus for the distribution from time to time in Canada of up to CAD $7.0 billion in medium-term notes. During 2013 , WFCC issued CAD $1.5 billion in medium-term notes using availability outstanding under its prior base shelf prospectus. In January 2014, WFCC issued an additional CAD $1.3 billion in medium-term notes also using availability outstanding under its prior base shelf prospectus. All medium-term notes issued by WFCC are unconditionally guaranteed by the Parent.

 

Federal Home Loan Bank Membership The Federal Home Loan Banks (the FHLBs) are a group of cooperatives that lending institutions use to finance housing and economic development in local communities. We are a member of the FHLBs based in Dallas, Des Moines and San Francisco. Each member of the FHLBs is required to maintain a minimum investment in capital stock of the applicable FHLB. The board of directors of each FHLB can increase the minimum investment requirements in the event it has concluded that additional capital is required to allow it to meet its own regulatory capital requirements. Any increase in the minimum investment

97

 


 

Risk Management – Asset/Liability Management   (continued)  

requirements outside of specified ranges requires the approval of the Federal Housing Finance Board. Because the extent of any obligation to increase our investment in any of the FHLBs depends entirely upon the occurrence of a future event, potential future payments to the FHLBs are not determinable.

 

Capital Management                                                                                                                                                  

We have an active program for managing stockholders’ equity and regulatory capital, and maintain a comprehensive process for assessing the Company’s overall capital adequacy. Our objective is to maintain capital at an amount commensurate with our risk profile and risk tolerance objectives, and to meet both regulatory and market expectations. Our potential sources of stockholders’ equity primarily include retention of earnings net of dividends, as well as issuances of common and preferred stock. Retained earnings increased $14.7 billion from December 31, 2012, predominantly from Wells Fargo net income of $21.9 billion, less common and preferred stock dividends of $7.2 billion. During 2013, we issued approximately 115 million shares of common stock, substantially all of which related to employee benefit plans. In March 2013, w e issued 25 million Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/1,000 th interest in a share of the Company’s newly issued 5.25% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock, Series P, for an aggregate public offering price of $625 million. In July 2013, we issued 69 million Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/1,000 th interest in a share of the Company’s newly issued 5.85% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock, Series Q, for an aggregate public offering price of $1.7 billion. In December 2013, we issued 34 million Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/1000 th interest in a share of the Company’s newly issued 6.625% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock, Series R, for an aggregate public offering price of $840 million. During 2013, we repurchased approximately 124 million shares of common stock in open market transactions and from employee benefit plans, at a net cost of $5.1 billion. In addition, t he Company entered into a $500 million forward purchase contract in December 2013 with an unrelated third party that is expected to settle in first quarter 2014 for approximately 11 million shares. For additional information about our forward repurchase agreements see Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) to Financial Statements in this Report.

 

Regulatory Capital Guidelines

The Company and each of our insured depository institutions are subject to various regulatory capital adequacy requirements administered by the FRB and the OCC. Risk-based capital (RBC) guidelines establish a risk-adjusted ratio relating capital to different categories of assets and off-balance sheet exposures. At December 31, 2013, the Company and each of our insured depository institutions were “well-capitalized” under applicable regulatory capital adequacy guidelines. See Note 26 (Regulatory and Agency Capital Requirements) to Financial Statements in this Report for additional information.

Current regulatory RBC rules are based primarily on broad credit risk considerations and market-related risks, but do not take into account other types of risk facing a financial services company. The RBC rules are based primarily upon the 1988 capital accord of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) establishing international guidelines for determining regulatory capital known as “Basel I.” Our capital adequacy assessment process contemplates a wide range of risks that the Company is exposed to and also takes into consideration our performance under a variety of stressed economic conditions, as well as regulatory expectations and guidance, rating agency viewpoints and the view of capital markets participants.

Effective January 1, 2013, the Company implemented changes to the market risk capital rule, commonly referred to as Basel 2.5, as required by federal banking regulators. Basel 2.5 requires banking organizations with significant trading activities to adjust their capital requirements to better account for the market risks of those activities. The market risk capital rule is reflected in the Company’s calculation of RWA and, upon initial adoption in first quarter 2013, reduced capital ratios under Basel I by approximately 25 basis points, but did not impact our ratio under Basel III, as its impact has historically been included in our calculations. In December 2013, the FRB approved a final rule, effective April 1, 2014, revising the market risk capital rule to, among other things, conform the rule to the FRB’s new capital framework finalized in July 2013 and discussed below. For additional information see the “Risk Management – Asset/Liability Management” section in this Report.

In 2007, federal banking regulators approved a final rule adopting revised international guidelines for determining regulatory capital known as “Basel II.” Basel II incorporates three pillars that address (a) capital adequacy, (b) supervisory review, which relates to the computation of capital and internal assessment processes, and (c) market discipline, through increased disclosure requirements. We entered the “parallel run phase” of Basel II in July 2012. During the “parallel run phase,” banking organizations must successfully complete an evaluation period under supervision from regulatory agencies in order to receive approval to calculate risk-based capital requirements under the advanced approach guidelines. The parallel run phase will continue until we receive regulatory approval to exit parallel reporting and subsequently begin publicly reporting our advanced approach regulatory capital results and related disclosures.

In December 2010, the BCBS finalized a set of further revised international guidelines for determining regulatory capital known as “Basel III.” These guidelines were developed in response to the financial crisis of 2008 and 2009 and were intended to address many of the weaknesses identified in the previous Basel standards, as well as in the banking sector that contributed to the crisis including excessive leverage, inadequate and low quality capital and insufficient liquidity buffers.

In July 2013, federal banking regulators approved final and interim final rules to implement the BCBS Basel III capital guidelines for U.S. banking organizations. These final capital rules, among other things:

·          implement in the United States the Basel III regulatory capital reforms including those that revise the definition of capital, increase minimum capital ratios, and introduce a minimum Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio of 4.5% and a capital conservation buffer of 2.5% (for a total minimum CET1 ratio of 7.0%) and a potential countercyclical buffer of up to 2.5%, which would be imposed by regulators at their discretion if it is

98

 


 

        

determined that a period of excessive credit growth is contributing to an increase in systemic risk;

·          require a Tier 1 capital to average total consolidated assets ratio of 4% and introduce, for large and internationally active bank holding companies (BHCs), a Tier 1 supplementary leverage ratio of 3% that incorporates off-balance sheet exposures;

·          revise Basel I rules for calculating RWA to enhance risk sensitivity under a standardized approach;

·          modify the existing Basel II advanced approaches rules for calculating RWA to implement Basel III;

·          deduct certain assets from CET1, such as deferred tax assets that could not be realized through net operating loss carry-backs, significant investments in non-consolidated financial entities, and MSRs, to the extent any one category exceeds 10% of CET1 or all such items, in the aggregate, exceed 15% of CET1;

·          eliminate the accumulated other comprehensive income or loss filter that applies under RBC rules over a five-year phase in beginning in 2014; and

·          comply with the Dodd-Frank Act provision prohibiting the reliance on external credit ratings.  

 

We were required to comply with the final Basel III capital rules beginning January 2014, with certain provisions subject to phase-in periods. The Basel III capital rules are scheduled to be fully phased in by January 1, 2022. Based on our interpretation of the final capital rules, we estimate that our CET1 ratio under the final Basel III capital rules using the advanced approach method exceeded the fully phased-in minimum of 7.0% by 276 basis points at December 31, 2013. Because the rules were only recently finalized, the interpretations and assumptions we use in estimating our calculations are subject to change depending on our ongoing review of the final capital rules and any guidance received from our regulators.

Consistent with the Collins Amendment to the Dodd-Frank Act, banking organizations that have completed their parallel run process and have been approved by the FRB to use the advanced approach methodology to determine applicable minimum risk-weighted capital ratios and additional buffers must use the higher of their RWA as calculated under (i) the advanced approach rules, and (ii) from January 1, 2014, to December 31, 2014, the general Basel I RBC rules and, commencing on January 1, 2015, and thereafter, the risk weightings under the standardized approach.

In July 2013, federal banking regulators introduced proposals that would enhance the recently finalized supplementary leverage ratio requirements for large BHCs like Wells Fargo and their insured depository institutions. Under the proposals, effective on January 1, 2018, a covered BHC would be required to maintain a supplementary leverage ratio of at least 5% to avoid restrictions on capital distributions and discretionary bonus payments. The proposals would also require that all of our insured depository institutions maintain a supplementary leverage ratio of 6% in order to be considered well capitalized. Based on our review, our current leverage levels would exceed the applicable proposed requirements for the holding company and each of our insured  depository institutions. Federal banking regulators, however, have indicated they may make further changes to the U.S. supplementary leverage ratio requirements based on revisions to the Basel III leverage framework proposed by the BCBS in 2013 and finalized in January 2014. In addition, as discussed in the “ Risk Management – Asset/Liability Management – Liquidity and Funding” section in this Report, a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking regarding the U.S. implementation of the Basel III LCR was issued by the FRB, OCC and FDIC in October 2013. The proposal, which has not been finalized, was substantially similar to the BCBS proposal but differed in some respects that may be viewed as a stricter version of the LCR, such as proposing a more aggressive phase-in period.

The FRB has also indicated that it is in the process of considering new rules to address the amount of equity and unsecured debt a company must hold to facilitate its orderly liquidation and to address risks related to banking organizations that are substantially reliant on short-term wholesale funding. In addition, the FRB is developing rules to implement an additional CET1 capital surcharge on those U.S. banking organizations, such as the Company, that have been designated by the Financial Stability Board (FSB) as global systemically important banks (G-SIBs). The G-SIB surcharge would be in addition to the minimum Basel III 7.0% CET1 requirement and ranges from 1.0% to 3.5% of RWA, depending on the bank’s systemic importance, which would be determined under an indicator-based approach that considers five broad categories: cross-jurisdictional activity; size; inter-connectedness; substitutability/financial institution infrastructure; and complexity. The G-SIB surcharge is expected to be phased in beginning in January 2016 and become fully effective on January 1, 2019. The FSB, in an updated listing published in November 2013 based on year-end 2012 data, identified the Company as one of the 29 G-SIBs and provisionally determined that the Company’s surcharge would be 1.0%. The FSB is expected to update the list of G-SIBs and their required surcharges prior to implementation based on additional or future data.

 

Capital Planning and Stress Testing  

Under the FRB’s capital plan rule, large BHCs are required to submit capital plans annually for review to determine if the FRB has any objections before making any capital distributions. The rule requires updates to capital plans in the event of material changes in a BHC’s risk profile, including as a result of any significant acquisitions.

On March 14, 2013, the FRB notified us that it did not object to our 2013 capital plan included in the 2013 CCAR. Since the FRB notification, the Company took several capital actions, including increasing its quarterly common stock dividend rate to $0.30   per share, redeeming Wachovia Preferred Funding Corp. preferred securities that will no longer count as Tier 1 capital under the Dodd-Frank Act and the final Basel III capital standards, and repurchasing shares of our common stock.

Our 2014 CCAR, which was submitted on January 3, 2014, included a comprehensive capital plan supported by an assessment of expected uses and sources of capital over a given planning horizon under a range of expected and stress scenarios, similar to the process the FRB used to conduct the CCAR in 2013. As part of the 2014 CCAR, the FRB also generated a supervisory stress test, which assumed a sharp decline in the economy and significant decline in asset pricing using the information provided by the Company to estimate performance. The FRB is expected to review the supervisory stress results both as required under the Dodd-Frank Act using a common set of capital actions for all large BHCs and by taking into account the Company’s proposed capital actions. The FRB has indicated that it will publish its supervisory stress test results as required under the Dodd-Frank Act, and the related CCAR results

99

 


 

Capital Management (continued)  

taking into account the Company’s proposed capital actions, in March 2014.

In addition to CCAR, federal banking regulators also require stress tests to evaluate whether an institution has sufficient capital to continue to operate during periods of adverse economic and financial conditions. In October 2012, t he FRB issued final rules regarding stress testing requirements as required under the Dodd-Frank Act provision imposing enhanced prudential standards on large BHCs such as Wells Fargo. The OCC issued and finalized similar rules during 2012 for stress testing of large national banks. The FRB issued interim final rules in September 2013 clarifying how companies should incorporate the Basel III capital rules into their capital planning and stress testing exercises. These stress testing rules, which became effective for Wells Fargo on November 15, 2012, set forth the timing and type of stress test activities large BHCs and banks must undertake as well as rules governing stress testing controls, oversight and disclosure requirements. As required under the FRB’s stress testing rule, we completed a mid-cycle stress test based on March 31, 2013, data and scenarios developed by the Company. We submitted the results of the mid-cycle stress test to the FRB in July 2013 and disclosed a summary of the results in September 2013.

 


Securities Repurchases

From time to time the Board authorizes the Company to repurchase shares of our common stock. Although we announce when the Board authorizes share repurchases, we typically do not give any public notice before we repurchase our shares. Future stock repurchases may be private or open-market repurchases, including block transactions, accelerated or delayed block transactions, forward transactions, and similar transactions. Additionally, we may enter into plans to purchase stock that satisfy the conditions of Rule 10b5-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Various factors determine the amount and timing of our share repurchases, including our capital requirements, the number of shares we expect to issue for employee benefit plans and acquisitions, market conditions (including the trading price of our stock), and regulatory and legal considerations, including the FRB’s response to our capital plan and to changes in our risk profile.

In October 2012, the Board authorized the repurchase of 200 million shares. At December 31, 2013 , we had remaining authority under this authorization to purchase approximately 74 million shares, subject to regulatory and legal conditions. For more information about share repurchases during 2013, see Part II, Item 2 in this Report.

Historically, our policy has been to repurchase shares under the “safe harbor” conditions of Rule 10b-18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 including a limitation on the daily volume of repurchases. Rule 10b-18 imposes an additional daily volume limitation on share repurchases during a pending merger or acquisition in which shares of our stock will constitute some or all of the consideration. Our management may determine that during a pending stock merger or acquisition when the safe harbor would otherwise be available, it is in our best interest to repurchase shares in excess of this additional daily volume limitation. In such cases, we intend to repurchase shares in compliance with the other conditions of the safe harbor, including the standing daily volume limitation that applies whether or not there is a pending stock merger or acquisition.

In connection with our participation in the Capital Purchase Program (CPP), a part of the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP), we issued to the U.S. Treasury Department warrants to purchase 110,261,688 shares of our common stock with an exercise price of $34.01 per share expiring on October 28, 2018. The Board authorized the repurchase by the Company of up to $1 billion of the warrants. On May 26, 2010, in an auction by the U.S. Treasury, we purchased 70,165,963 of the warrants at a price of $7.70 per warrant. We have purchased an additional 986,426 warrants, all on the open market, since the U.S. Treasury auction. At December 31, 2013, there were 39,108,864 warrants outstanding and exercisable and $452 million of unused warrant repurchase authority. Depending on market conditions, we may purchase from time to time additional warrants in privately negotiated or open market transactions, by tender offer or otherwise.

 

Risk-Based Capital and Risk-Weighted Assets

Table 56 and Table 57 provide information regarding the composition of and change in our risk-based capital, respectively, under Basel I.

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Table 56:  Risk-Based Capital Components Under Basel I

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 

(in billions)

  

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

Total equity

  

$

 171.0 

  

 158.9 

Noncontrolling interests

  

  

 (0.9) 

  

 (1.3) 

  

Common stockholders' equity

  

  

 170.1 

  

 157.6 

Adjustments:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Preferred stock

  

  

 (15.2) 

  

 (12.0) 

  

Cumulative other comprehensive income

  

  

 (1.4) 

  

 (5.6) 

  

Goodwill and other intangible assets (1)

  

  

 (29.6) 

  

 (30.4) 

  

Investment in certain subsidiaries and other

  

  

 (0.4) 

  

 (0.6) 

Tier 1 common equity (2)

(A)

  

 123.5 

  

 109.0 

Preferred stock

  

  

 15.2 

  

 12.0 

Qualifying hybrid securities and noncontrolling interests

  

 2.0 

  

 5.6 

Total Tier 1 capital

  

  

 140.7 

  

 126.6 

Long-term debt and other instruments qualifying as Tier 2

  

  

 20.5 

  

 17.2 

Qualifying allowance for credit losses

  

  

 14.3 

  

 13.6 

Other

  

  

 0.7 

  

 0.2 

Total Tier 2 capital

  

  

 35.5 

  

 31.0 

Total qualifying capital

(B)

$

 176.2 

  

 157.6 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Risk-weighted assets (RWAs) (3):

  

  

  

  

  

  

Credit risk

  

$

 1,105.2 

  

 1,066.2 

  

Market risk

  

  

 36.3 

  

 10.9 

Total RWAs

(C)

$

 1,141.5 

  

 1,077.1 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Capital Ratios:

  

  

  

  

  

Tier 1 common equity to total RWAs

(A)/(C)

  

 10.82 

 10.12 

Total capital

(B)/(C)

  

 15.43 

  

 14.63 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Goodwill and other intangible assets are net of any associated deferred tax liabilities.

(2)

Tier 1 common equity is a non-GAAP financial measure that is used by investors, analysts and bank regulatory agencies to assess the capital position of financial services companies. Management reviews Tier 1 common equity along with other measures of capital as part of its financial analyses and has included this non-GAAP financial information, and the corresponding reconciliation to total equity, because of current interest in such information on the part of market participants.

(3)

Under the regulatory guidelines for risk-based capital, on-balance sheet assets and credit equivalent amounts of derivatives and off-balance sheet items are assigned to one of several broad risk categories according to the obligor, or, if relevant, the guarantor or the nature of any collateral. The aggregate dollar amount in each risk category is then multiplied by the risk weight associated with that category. The resulting weighted values from each of the risk categories are aggregated for determining total risk-weighted assets.

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Capital Management (continued)  

 

Table 57:  Analysis of Changes in Capital Under Basel I

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(in billions)

  

  

  

Tier 1 common equity at December 31, 2012

  

  

  

$

 109.0 

  

Net income

  

  

  

  

 20.9 

  

Common stock dividends

  

  

  

  

 (6.1) 

  

Common stock repurchased

  

  

  

  

 (2.6) 

  

Other changes in addition paid in capital

  

  

  

  

 0.7 

  

Goodwill and other intangible assets (net of any associated deferred tax liabilities)

  

  

  

  

 0.9 

  

Other

  

  

  

  

 0.7 

  

  

Change in Tier 1 common equity

  

  

  

  

 14.5 

Tier 1 common equity at December 31, 2013

  

  

  

 123.5 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Tier 1 capital at December 31, 2012

  

  

  

 126.6 

  

Change in Tier 1 common equity

  

  

  

  

 14.5 

  

Issuance of noncumulative perpetual preferred

  

  

  

  

 3.1 

  

Redemption of trust preferred securities

  

  

  

  

 (2.8) 

  

Other

  

  

  

  

 (0.7) 

  

  

Change in Tier 1 capital

  

  

  

  

 14.1 

Tier 1 capital at December 31, 2013

  

  

(A) 

 140.7 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Tier 2 capital at December 31, 2012

  

  

  

 31.0 

  

Change in long-term debt and other instruments qualifying as Tier 2

  

  

  

  

 3.3 

  

Change in qualifying allowance for credit losses

  

  

  

  

 0.7 

  

Other

  

  

  

  

 0.5 

  

  

Change in Tier 2 capital

  

  

  

  

 4.5 

Tier 2 capital at December 31, 2013

  

  

(B) 

  

 35.5 

Qualifying capital

  

  

(A) + (B) 

 176.2 

  

  

Table 58 presents information on the components of RWAs included within our regulatory capital ratios under Basel I. Additional information regarding the composition of market risk-weighted assets is provided in Table 59 in this Report.  

 

Table 58:  Risk-Weighted Assets Under Basel I

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31,

(in millions)

  

  

  

 2013 

 2012 

On-balance sheet RWAs

  

  

  

  

  

  

Investment securities

  

  

 93,445 

 85,205 

  

Securities financing transactions (1)

  

  

  

 10,385 

 20,040 

  

Loans (2)

  

  

  

 680,953 

 660,724 

  

Market risk

  

  

  

 36,339 

 10,947 

  

Other

  

  

  

 91,788 

 83,981 

  

  

Total on-balance sheet RWAs

  

  

  

 912,910 

 860,897 

Off-balance sheet RWAs

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commitments and guarantees (3)

  

  

  

 199,197 

 180,151 

  

Derivatives

  

  

  

 10,545 

 13,599 

  

Other

  

  

  

 18,862 

 22,503 

  

  

Total off-balance sheet RWAs

  

  

  

 228,604 

 216,253 

  

  

  

Total RWAs under Basel I

  

  

 1,141,514 

 1,077,150 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Represents fed funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements.

(2)

Represents loans held for sale and loans held for investment.

(3)

Primarily includes financial standby letters of credit and other unused commitments.

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Table 59 presents changes in RWAs for the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

Table 59:  Analysis of Changes in Risk-Weighted Assets Under Basel I

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(in millions)

  

  

  

RWAs at December 31, 2012

  

  

  

$

 1,077,150 

Net change in on-balance sheet RWAs:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Investment securities

  

  

  

  

 8,240 

  

Securities financing transactions

  

  

  

  

 (9,655) 

  

Loans

  

  

  

  

 20,229 

  

Market risk

  

  

  

  

 25,392 

  

Other

  

  

  

  

 7,807 

  

  

Total change in on-balance sheet RWAs

  

  

  

  

 52,013 

Net change in off-balance sheet RWAs:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commitments and guarantees

  

  

  

  

 19,046 

  

Derivatives

  

  

  

  

 (3,054) 

  

Other

  

  

  

  

 (3,641) 

  

  

Total change in off-balance sheet RWAs

  

  

  

  

 12,351 

RWAs at December 31, 2013

  

  

  

$

 1,141,514 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

The increase in on-balance sheet RWAs was primarily due to increased market risk, loan exposure and investment securities. Off-balance sheet RWAs primarily increased due to newly issued commitments and guarantees.

Table 60 provides information regarding our CET1 calculation as estimated under Basel III using the advanced approach method.

 

Table 60:  Common Equity Tier 1 Under Basel III (1)(2)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(in billions)

  

  

December 31, 2013 

  

Tier 1 common equity under Basel I

  

  

  

$

 123.5 

  

  

Adjustments from Basel I to Basel III (3) (4):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Cumulative other comprehensive income related to AFS securities and defined benefit pension plans

  

  

  

 1.3 

  

  

  

Other

  

  

  

  

 1.4 

  

  

Total adjustments from Basel I to Basel III

  

  

  

  

 2.7 

  

  

Threshold deductions, as defined under Basel III (4) (5)

  

  

  

  

 - 

  

  

  

Common Equity Tier 1 anticipated under Basel III

  

  

(C)

 126.2 

  

Total RWAs anticipated under Basel III (6)

  

  

(D)

 1,293.4 

  

Common Equity Tier 1 to total RWAs anticipated under Basel III

  

  

(C)/(D)

  

 9.76 

%

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Common Equity Tier 1 is a non-GAAP financial measure that is used by investors, analysts and bank regulatory agencies to assess the capital position of financial services companies. Management reviews Common Equity Tier 1 along with other measures of capital as part of its financial analyses and has included this non-GAAP financial information, and the corresponding reconciliation to total equity, because of current interest in such information on the part of market participants.

  

(2)

The Basel III Common Equity Tier 1 and RWAs are estimated based on management’s interpretation of the Basel III capital rules adopted July 2, 2013, by the FRB. The rules establish a new comprehensive capital framework for U.S. banking organizations that implement the Basel III capital framework and certain provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act.

  

(3)

Adjustments from Basel I to Basel III represent reconciling adjustments, primarily certain components of cumulative other comprehensive income deducted for Basel I purposes, to derive Common Equity Tier 1 under Basel III.

  

(4)

Volatility in interest rates can have a significant impact on the valuation of cumulative other comprehensive income and MSRs and therefore, may impact adjustments from Basel I to Basel III, and MSRs subject to threshold deductions, as defined under Basel III, in future reporting periods.

  

(5)

Threshold deductions, as defined under Basel III, include individual and aggregate limitations, as a percentage of Common Equity Tier 1, with respect to MSRs (net of related deferred tax liability, which approximates the MSR book value times the applicable statutory tax rates), deferred tax assets and investments in unconsolidated financial companies.

  

(6)

The final Basel III capital rules provide for two capital frameworks:  the "standardized" approach intended to replace Basel I, and the "advanced" approach applicable to certain institutions as originally defined under Basel II. Under the final rules, we will be subject to the lower of our Common Equity Tier 1 ratio calculated under the standardized approach and under the advanced approach in the assessment of our capital adequacy. Accordingly, the estimate of RWA reflects management's interpretation of RWA determined under the advanced approach because management expects RWA to be higher using the advanced approach compared with the standardized approach. Basel III capital rules adopted by the Federal Reserve Board incorporate different classification of assets, with certain risk weights based on a borrower's credit rating or Wells Fargo's own models, along with adjustments to address a combination of credit/counterparty, operational and market risks, and other Basel III elements.

  

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Regulatory Reform                                                                                                                                                     

Since the enactment of the Dodd-Frank Act in 2010, the U.S. financial services industry has been subject to a significant increase in regulation and regulatory oversight initiatives. This increased regulation and oversight has substantially changed how most U.S. financial services companies conduct business and has increased their regulatory compliance costs. The following highlights the more significant regulations and regulatory oversight initiatives that have affected or may affect our business. For additional information about the regulatory reform matters discussed below and other regulations and regulatory oversight matters, see Part I, Item 1 “Regulation and Supervision” of our 2013 Form 10-K, and the “Capital Management,” “Forward-Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors” sections and Note 26 (Regulatory and Agency Capital Requirements) to Financial Statements in this Report.

 

Dodd-Frank Act

The Dodd-Frank Act is the most significant financial reform legislation since the 1930s and is driving much of the current U.S. regulatory reform efforts. The Dodd-Frank Act and many of its provisions became effective in July 2010 and July 2011. However, a number of its provisions still require final rulemaking or additional guidance and interpretation by regulatory authorities or will be implemented over time. Accordingly, in many respects the ultimate impact of the Dodd-Frank Act and its effects on the U.S. financial system and the Company remain uncertain. The following provides additional information on the Dodd-Frank Act, including the current status of certain of its rulemaking initiatives.

 

·          Enhanced supervision and regulation of systemically important firms .     The Dodd-Frank Act grants broad authority to federal banking regulators to establish enhanced supervisory and regulatory requirements for systemically important firms. The FRB has finalized a number of regulations implementing enhanced prudential requirements for large bank holding companies (BHCs) like Wells Fargo regarding risk-based capital and leverage, risk and liquidity management, and stress testing and imposing debt-to-equity limits on any BHC that regulators determine poses a grave threat to the financial stability of the United States. The FRB has also proposed, but not yet finalized, additional enhanced prudential standards that would implement single counterparty credit limits and establish remediation requirements for large BHCs experiencing financial distress. In addition to the authorization of enhanced supervisory and regulatory requirements for systemically important firms, t he Dodd-Frank Act also established the Financial Stability Oversight Council (FSOC) and the Office of Financial Research, which may recommend new systemic risk management requirements and require new reporting of systemic risks. The OCC, under separate authority, has also recently released for public comment proposed new guidelines establishing heightened governance and risk management standards for large national banks such as Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.

·          The Collins Amendment.   This provision of the Dodd-Frank Act phases out the benefit of issuing trust preferred securities by eliminating them from Tier 1 capital over a three year period that began on January 1, 2013.

·          Regulation of consumer financial products.   The Dodd-Frank Act established the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) to ensure consumers receive clear and accurate disclosures regarding financial products and to protect them from hidden fees and unfair or abusive practices. With respect to residential mortgage lending, the CFPB issued a number of final rules in 2013 implementing new requirements that generally became effective in January 2014. These rules include provisions requiring creditors originating residential mortgage loans to make a reasonable and good faith determination that each applicant has a reasonable ability to repay the loan. In addition, these rules established a definition of “qualified mortgage” to support a broad access to credit for consumers coupled with legal protections for lenders and secondary market purchasers. These rules also impose requirements on servicers to correct loan information errors, to provide information in response to borrower requests, and to provide protection to borrowers in cases of force-placed insurance. Other rules address policy and procedural concerns, such as requirements to provide notice or information regarding certain interest rate adjustments or payoff information; to evaluate borrower applications for and to provide delinquent borrowers with information regarding loss mitigation options; and to establish loan originator compensation restrictions, high-cost mortgage requirements, appraisal requirements, and escrow standards for higher-priced mortgages. In November 2013, the CFPB also finalized rules integrating disclosures required of lenders and settlement agents under the Truth in Lending Act and the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act effective August 1, 2015. In addition to these rulemaking activities, the CFPB is continuing its on-going supervisory examination activities of the financial services industry with respect to a number of consumer businesses and products, including credit card add-on products, fair lending requirements, and student lending activities. At this time, the Company cannot predict the full impact of the CFPB’s rulemaking and supervisory authority on our business practices or financial results.

Regulators also provided guidance to the financial services industry regarding the provision of short-term, small-dollar loans to consumers, such as our direct deposit advance service. On January 17, 2014, we announced that we would discontinue our direct deposit advance service. New consumer checking accounts opened February 1, 2014, or later will not be eligible to access the service, while existing customers will be able to access the service until mid-2014. Discontinuation of the service is not expected to have a material financial impact on the Company.

·          Volcker Rule.   The Volcker Rule substantially restricts banking entities from engaging in proprietary trading or owning any interest in or sponsoring or having certain relationships with a hedge fund, a private equity fund or certain structured transactions that are deemed covered funds. On December 10, 2013, federal banking regulators, the SEC and CFTC jointly released a final rule to implement the Volcker Rule’s restrictions. Banking entities are not required to come into compliance with the Volcker Rule’s restrictions until July 21, 2015. Banking entities with $50 billion or more in trading assets and liabilities such as Wells Fargo, however, will be required to

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report certain trading metrics beginning June 30, 2014. During the conformance period, banking entities are expected to engage in “good-faith” planning efforts, appropriate for their activities and investments, to enable them to conform all of their activities and investments to the Volcker Rule’s restrictions by no later than July 21, 2015. Limited further extensions of the compliance period may be granted at the discretion of the FRB. As a banking entity with more than $50 billion in consolidated assets, we will also be subject to enhanced compliance program requirements. We continue to evaluate the final rule and assess its impact on our trading and investment activities, but we do not anticipate a material impact to our financial results as proprietary trading is not significant to our financial results. Moreover, we already have reduced or exited certain businesses in anticipation of the rule’s compliance date and, although we expect to have to divest certain investments in non-conforming funds as a result of the rule, such divestments will be limited and are not expected to be material to our financial results.

·          Regulation of swaps and other derivatives activities .     The Dodd-Frank Act established a comprehensive framework for regulating over-the-counter derivatives and authorized the CFTC and the SEC to regulate swaps and security-based swaps, respectively. The CFTC and SEC jointly adopted new rules and interpretations that established the compliance dates for many of their rules implementing the new regulatory framework, including provisional registration of our national bank subsidiary, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as a swap dealer, which occurred at the end of 2012. In addition, the CFTC has adopted final rules that, among other things, require extensive regulatory and public reporting of swaps, require certain swaps to be centrally cleared and traded on exchanges or other multilateral platforms, and require swap dealers to comply with comprehensive internal and external business conduct standards. Margin rules for swaps not centrally cleared have been proposed and, if adopted, may significantly increase the cost of hedging in the over-the-counter market. These new rules, as well as others being considered by regulators in other jurisdictions, may negatively impact customer demand for over-the-counter derivatives.

Also included in this regulatory framework are certain “push-out” provisions affecting U.S. banks acting as dealers in commodity swaps, equity swaps and certain credit default swaps, which will require that these activities be conducted through an affiliate. The “push-out” provision in the Dodd-Frank Act provided for a July 2013 effective date and granted the OCC discretion to provide a transition period of up to two years for banks to comply with the new requirements. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. prepared and filed a transition period request with the OCC, and the OCC granted the request providing a twenty-four month transition period which began on July 16, 2013.

·          Changes to ABS markets.   The Dodd-Frank Act requires sponsors of ABS to hold at least a 5% ownership stake in the ABS. Exemptions from the requirement include qualified residential mortgages (QRMs) and FHA/VA loans. Federal regulatory agencies proposed initial joint rules in 2011 to implement this credit risk retention requirement, which included an exemption for the GSE’s mortgage-backed securities. The 2011 proposal was subject to extensive public comment, and the agencies issued a second proposal in 2013. The second proposal revised the definition of QRMs, which are exempt from the risk retention requirements, to align the definition with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s definition of “qualified mortgage.” The second proposal also addressed the measures for complying with the risk retention requirement and continued to provide limited exemptions for qualifying commercial loans, qualifying commercial real estate loans, and qualifying automobile loans that meet certain requirements. If adopted as written, the current proposal may impact our ability to issue certain asset-backed securities or otherwise participate in various securitization transactions. Final rules have not yet been issued.

·          Enhanced regulation of money market mutual funds.   Citing concerns with perceived risks that money market mutual funds may pose to the financial stability of the United States, the FSOC released proposed recommendations to the SEC for additional regulations governing these funds. The FSOC’s proposed recommendations included implementation of floating net asset value requirements, redemption holdback provisions, and capital buffer requirements. These proposed recommendations would be in addition to regulatory changes with respect to money market mutual funds made by the SEC in 2010. The FSOC released the proposed recommendations for public comment but has not yet adopted final recommendations. Following the FSOC’s proposal, the SEC issued its own proposed regulatory changes that would, among other things, require a floating net asset value for prime institutional money market funds, or liquidity fees and redemption gates during periods of stress for non-governmental money market funds, or a combination of both measures. The SEC’s proposal was subject to public comment, but the SEC has not yet adopted any of the proposed regulatory changes.

·          Regulation of interchange transaction fees (the Durbin Amendment).   On October 1, 2011, the FRB rule enacted to implement the Durbin Amendment to the Dodd-Frank Act that limits debit card interchange transaction fees to those “reasonable” and “proportional” to the cost of the transaction became effective. The rule generally established that the maximum allowable interchange fee that an issuer may receive or charge for an electronic debit transaction is the sum of 21 cents per transaction and 5 basis points multiplied by the value of the transaction. On July 31, 2013, the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia ruled that the approach used by the FRB in setting the maximum allowable interchange transaction fee impermissibly included costs that were specifically excluded from consideration under the Durbin Amendment. The District Court’s decision maintained the current interchange transaction fee standards until the FRB drafts new regulations or interim standards. In August 2013, the FRB filed a notice of appeal of the decision to the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia. In September 2013, the Court of Appeals granted a joint motion for an expedited appeal, and the District Court’s order has been stayed pending the appeal. The Court of Appeals held oral arguments on the appeal in January 2014.

 

Regulatory Capital Guidelines and Capital Plans  

During 2013, federal banking regulators issued final rules that substantially amended the risk-based capital rules for banking organizations. The rules implement the Basel III regulatory capital reforms in the U.S., comply with changes required by the Dodd-Frank

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Regulatory Reform   (continued)  

Act, and replace the existing Basel I-based capital requirements. We were required to begin complying with the rules on January 1, 2014, subject to phase-in periods that are scheduled to be fully phased in by January 1, 2022. Federal banking regulators have also issued proposals to impose a supplementary leverage ratio on large BHCs like Wells Fargo and our insured depository institutions and to implement the Basel III liquidity coverage ratio. For more information on the final capital rules, the proposed leverage and liquidity rules, and additional capital requirements under consideration by federal banking regulators, see the “Capital Management” section in this Report.

 

“Living Will” Requirements and Related Matters

Rules adopted by the FRB and the FDIC under the Dodd-Frank Act require large financial institutions, including Wells Fargo, to prepare and periodically revise resolution plans, so called “living-wills”, that would facilitate their resolution in the event of material distress or failure. Under the rules, resolution plans are required to provide strategies for resolution under the Bankruptcy Code and other applicable insolvency regimes that can be accomplished in a reasonable period of time and in a manner that mitigates the risk that failure would have serious adverse effects on the financial stability of the United States. Wells Fargo submitted its resolution plan under these rules on June 29, 2013. If the FRB and FDIC determine that our resolution plan is deficient, the Dodd-Frank Act authorizes the FRB and FDIC to impose more stringent capital, leverage or liquidity requirements on us or restrict our growth or activities until we submit a plan remedying the deficiencies. If the FRB and FDIC ultimately determine that we have been unable to remedy the deficiencies, they could order us to divest assets or operations in order to facilitate our orderly resolution in the event of our material distress or failure. Our national bank subsidiary, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., is also required to prepare a resolution plan for the FDIC under separate regulatory authority and submitted the plan on June 29, 2013.

The Dodd-Frank Act also establishes an orderly liquidation process which allows for the appointment of the FDIC as a receiver of a systemically important financial institution that is in default or in danger of default. The FDIC has issued rules to implement its orderly liquidation authority and recently released a notice regarding a proposed resolution strategy, known as “single point  of  entry,” designed to resolve a large financial institution in a manner that holds management responsible for its failure, maintains market stability, and imposes losses on shareholders and creditors in accordance with statutory priorities, without imposing a cost on U.S. taxpayers. Implementation of the strategy would require that institutions maintain a sufficient amount of available equity and unsecured debt to absorb losses and recapitalize operating subsidiaries. The FDIC has requested public comment on this proposed resolution strategy.

 

 

Critical Accounting Policies                                                                                                                                        

Our significant accounting policies (see Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) to Financial Statements in this Report) are fundamental to understanding our results of operations and financial condition because they require that we use estimates and assumptions that may affect the value of our assets or liabilities and financial results. Six of these policies are critical because they require management to make difficult, subjective and complex judgments about matters that are inherently uncertain and because it is likely that materially different amounts would be reported under different conditions or using different assumptions. These policies govern:

·          the allowance for credit losses;

·          PCI loans;

·          the valuation of residential MSRs;

·          liability for mortgage loan repurchase losses;

·          the fair valuation of financial instruments; and

·          income taxes.

      Management has reviewed and approved these critical accounting policies and has discussed these policies with the Board’s Audit and Examination Committee.

 

Allowance for Credit Losses

The allowance for credit losses, which consists of the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for unfunded credit commitments, is management’s estimate of credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio, including unfunded credit commitments, at the balance sheet date, excluding loans carried at fair value. We develop and document our allowance methodology at the portfolio segment level. Our loan portfolio consists of a commercial loan portfolio segment and a consumer loan portfolio segment.

We employ a disciplined process and methodology to establish our allowance for credit losses. The total allowance for credit losses considers both impaired and unimpaired loans. While our methodology attributes portions of the allowance to specific portfolio segments, the entire allowance for credit losses is available to absorb credit losses inherent in the total loan portfolio and unfunded credit commitments . No single statistic or measurement determines the appropriateness of the allowance for credit losses.

 

COMMERCIAL PORTFOLIO SEGMENT   The allowance for credit losses for unimpaired commercial loans is estimated through the application of loss factors to loans based on credit risk ratings for each loan. In addition, the allowance for unfunded credit commitments, including letters of credit, is estimated by applying these loss factors to loan equivalent exposures. The loss factors reflect the estimated default probability and quality of the underlying collateral. The loss factors used are statistically derived through the observation of historical losses incurred for loans within each credit risk rating over a relevant specified period of time. We apply our judgment to adjust or supplement these loss factors and estimates to reflect other risks that may be identified from current conditions and developments in selected portfolios. These risk ratings are subject to review by an internal team of credit specialists.

The allowance also includes an amount for estimated credit losses on impaired loans such as nonaccrual loans and loans that have been modified in a TDR, whether on accrual or nonaccrual status.

 

CONSUMER PORTFOLIO SEGMENT   Loans are pooled generally by product type with similar risk characteristics. Losses are estimated using forecasted losses to represent our best estimate of inherent loss based on historical experience, quantitative and other mathematical

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techniques over the loss emergence period. Each business group exercises significant judgment in the determination of the credit loss estimation model that fits the credit risk characteristics of its portfolio. We use both internally developed and vendor supplied models in this process. We often use roll rate or net flow models for near-term loss projections, and vintage-based models, behavior score models, and time series or statistical trend models for longer-term projections. Management must use judgment in establishing additional input metrics for the modeling processes, considering further stratification into sub-product, origination channel, vintage, loss type, geographic location and other predictive characteristics. In addition, we establish an allowance for consumer loans modified in a TDR, whether on accrual or nonaccrual status.

The models used to determine the allowance are validated by an internal model validation group operating in accordance with Company policies.

 

other acl matters   The allowance for credit losses for both portfolio segments includes an amount for imprecision or uncertainty that may change from period to period. This amount represents management’s judgment of risks inherent in the processes and assumptions used in establishing the allowance. This imprecision considers economic environmental factors, modeling assumptions and performance, process risk, and other subjective factors, including industry trends and risk assessments for our commitments to regulatory and government agencies regarding settlements of mortgage foreclosure-related matters.

Impaired loans, which predominantly include nonaccrual commercial loans and any loans that have been modified in a TDR have an estimated allowance calculated as the difference, if any, between the impaired value of the loan and the recorded investment in the loan. The impaired value of the loan is generally calculated as the present value of expected future cash flows from principal and interest, which incorporates expected lifetime losses, discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate. The development of these expectations requires significant management review and judgment. When collateral is the sole source of repayment for an impaired loan, rather than the borrower’s income or other sources of repayment, we charge down to net realizable value which may reduce or eliminate the need for an allowance. The allowance for an unimpaired loan is based solely on principal losses without consideration for timing of those losses. The allowance for an impaired loan that was modified in a TDR may be lower than the previously established allowance for that loan due to benefits received through modification, such as lower probability of default and/or severity of loss, and the impact of prior charge-offs or charge-offs at the time of the modification that may reduce or eliminate the need for an allowance.

Commercial and consumer PCI loans may require an allowance subsequent to their acquisition. This allowance requirement is due to probable decreases in expected principal and interest cash flows (other than due to decreases in interest rate indices and changes in prepayment assumptions).

 

SENSITIVITY TO CHANGES   Changes in the allowance for credit losses and, therefore, in the related provision for credit losses can materially affect net income. In applying the review and judgment required to determine the allowance for credit losses, management considers changes in economic conditions, customer behavior, and collateral value, among other influences. From time to time, economic factors or business decisions, such as the addition or liquidation of a loan product or business unit, may affect the loan portfolio, causing management to provide or release amounts from the allowance for credit losses.

The allowance for credit losses for commercial loans, including unfunded credit commitments (individually risk weighted) is sensitive to credit risk ratings assigned to each credit exposure. Commercial loan risk ratings are evaluated based on each situation by experienced senior credit officers and are subject to periodic review by an internal team of credit specialists.

The allowance for credit losses for consumer loans (statistically modeled) is sensitive to economic assumptions and delinquency trends. Forecasted losses are modeled using a range of economic scenarios.

Assuming a one risk rating downgrade throughout our commercial portfolio segment, a more pessimistic economic outlook for modeled losses on our consumer portfolio segment and incremental deterioration in our PCI portfolio could imply an additional allowance requirement of approximately $8.4 billion. 

Assuming a one risk rating upgrade throughout our commercial portfolio segment and a more optimistic economic outlook for modeled losses on our consumer portfolio segment could imply a reduced allowance requirement of approximately $2.0 billion.

The sensitivity analyses provided are hypothetical scenarios and are not considered probable. They do not represent management’s view of inherent losses in the portfolio as of the balance sheet date. Because significant judgment is used, it is possible that others performing similar analyses could reach different conclusions.

See the “Risk Management – Credit Risk Management” section and Note 6 (Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses) to Financial Statements in this Report for further discussion of our allowance.

 

Purchased Credit-Impaired (PCI) Loans

Loans acquired with evidence of credit deterioration since their origination and where it is probable that we will not collect all contractually required principal and interest payments are PCI loans. PCI loans are recorded at fair value at the date of acquisition, and the historical allowance for credit losses related to these loans is not carried over. Such loans are considered to be accruing due to the existence of the accretable yield and not based on consideration given to contractual interest payments. Substantially all of our PCI loans were acquired in the Wachovia acquisition on December 31, 2008.

Management evaluates whether there is evidence of credit quality deterioration as of the purchase date using indicators such as past due and nonaccrual status, commercial risk ratings, recent borrower credit scores and recent loan-to-value percentages.

The fair value at acquisition is based on an estimate of cash flows, both principal and interest, expected to be collected, discounted at the prevailing market rate of interest. We estimate the cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition using our internal credit risk, interest rate risk and prepayment risk models, which incorporate our best estimate of current key assumptions, such as property values, default rates, loss severity and prepayment speeds.

Substantially all commercial and industrial, CRE and foreign PCI loans are accounted for as individual loans. Conversely, Pick-a-Pay and other consumer PCI loans have been aggregated into pools based on common risk characteristics. Each pool is accounted for as a single

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Critical Accounting Policies (continued)  

asset with a single composite interest rate and an aggregate expectation of cash flows.

The excess of cash flows expected to be collected over the carrying value (estimated fair value at acquisition date) is referred to as the accretable yield and is recognized in interest income using an effective yield method over the remaining life of the loan, or pool of loans, in situations where there is a reasonable expectation about the timing and amount of cash flows expected to be collected. The difference between the contractually required payments and the cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition, considering the impact of prepayments, is referred to as the nonaccretable difference.

Subsequent to acquisition, we regularly evaluate our estimates of cash flows expected to be collected. These evaluations, performed quarterly, require the continued usage of key assumptions and estimates, similar to our initial estimate of fair value. We must apply judgment to develop our estimates of cash flows for PCI loans given the impact of home price and property value changes, changing loss severities, modification activity, and prepayment speeds.

If we have probable decreases in cash flows expected to be collected (other than due to decreases in interest rate indices and changes in prepayment assumptions), we charge the provision for credit losses, resulting in an increase to the allowance for loan losses. If we have probable and significant increases in cash flows expected to be collected, we first reverse any previously established allowance for loan losses and then increase interest income as a prospective yield adjustment over the remaining life of the loan, or pool of loans. Estimates of cash flows are impacted by changes in interest rate indices for variable rate loans and prepayment assumptions, both of which are treated as prospective yield adjustments included in interest income.

The amount of cash flows expected to be collected and, accordingly, the appropriateness of the allowance for loan loss due to certain decreases in cash flows expected to be collected, is particularly sensitive to changes in loan credit quality. The sensitivity of the overall allowance for credit losses, including PCI loans, is presented in the preceding section, “Critical Accounting Policies – Allowance for Credit Losses.”

See the “Risk Management – Credit Risk Management” section and Note 6 (Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses) to Financial Statements in this Report for further discussion of PCI loans.

 

Valuation of Residential Mortgage Servicing Rights

MSRs are assets that represent the rights to service mortgage loans for others. We recognize MSRs when we purchase servicing rights from third parties, or retain servicing rights in connection with the sale or securitization of loans we originate (asset transfers). We also have MSRs acquired in the past under co-issuer agreements that provide for us to service loans that were originated and securitized by third-party correspondents. We initially measure and carry our MSRs related to residential mortgage loans at fair value.

At the end of each quarter, we determine the fair value of MSRs using a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated future net servicing income. The model incorporates assumptions that market participants use in estimating future net servicing income, including estimates of prepayment speeds (including housing price volatility), discount rates, default rates, cost to service (including delinquency and foreclosure costs), escrow account earnings, contractual servicing fee income, ancillary income and late fees.

N et servicing income, a component of mortgage banking noninterest income, includes the changes from period to period in fair value of both our residential MSRs and the free-standing derivatives (economic hedges) used to hedge our residential MSRs. Changes in the fair value of residential MSRs result from (1) changes in the valuation model inputs or assumptions and (2) other changes, representing changes due to collection/realization of expected cash flows. Changes in fair value due to changes in significant model inputs and assumptions include prepayment speeds (which are influenced by changes in mortgage interest rates and borrower behavior, including estimates for borrower default), discount rates, and servicing and foreclosure costs.

We use a dynamic and sophisticated model to estimate the value of our MSRs. The model is validated by an internal model validation group operating in accordance with Company policies. Senior management reviews all significant assumptions quarterly. Mortgage loan prepayment speed – a key assumption in the model – is the annual rate at which borrowers are forecasted to repay their mortgage loan principal including estimates for borrower default. The discount rate used to determine the present value of estimated future net servicing income – another key assumption in the model – is the required rate of return investors in the market would expect for an asset with similar risk. To determine the discount rate, we consider the risk premium for uncertainties from servicing operations (e.g., possible changes in future servicing costs, ancillary income and earnings on escrow accounts). Both assumptions can, and generally will, change quarterly as market conditions and interest rates change. For example, an increase in either the prepayment speed or discount rate assumption results in a decrease in the fair value of the MSRs, while a decrease in either assumption would result in an increase in the fair value of the MSRs. In recent years, there have been significant market-driven fluctuations in loan prepayment speeds and the discount rate. These fluctuations can be rapid and may be significant in the future. Therefore, estimating prepayment speeds within a range that market participants would use in determining the fair value of MSRs requires significant management judgment. Additionally, in recent years, we have made significant adjustments to the assumptions for servicing and foreclosure costs as a result of an increase in the number of defaulted loans as well as changes in servicing processes associated with default and foreclosure management. While our current valuation reflects our best estimate of these costs, future regulatory changes in servicing standards, as well as changes in individual state foreclosure legislation, may have an impact on these assumptions and our MSR valuation in future periods.

The valuation and sensitivity of MSRs is discussed further in Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies), Note 8 (Securitizations and Variable Interest Entities), Note 9 (Mortgage Banking Activities) and Note 17 (Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities) to Financial Statements in this Report.

 

Liability for Mortgage Loan Repurchase Losses

We sell residential mortgage loans to various parties, including (1) GSEs, which include the mortgage loans in GSE-guaranteed mortgage securitizations, (2) special purpose entities that issue private label MBS, and (3) other financial institutions that purchase mortgage loans for investment or private label securitization. In addition, we pool FHA-insured and VA-guaranteed mortgage loans, which back securities guaranteed by GNMA. The agreements under which we sell mortgage loans and the insurance or guaranty agreements with FHA

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and VA contain provisions that include various representations and warranties regarding the origination and characteristics of the mortgage loans. Although the specific representations and warranties vary among different sales, insurance or guarantee agreements, they typically cover ownership of the loan, compliance with loan criteria set forth in the applicable agreement, validity of the lien securing the loan, absence of delinquent taxes or liens against the property securing the loan, compliance with applicable origination laws, and other matters. For more information about these loan sales and the related risks that may result in liability see the “Risk Management – Credit Risk Management – Liability for Mortgage Loan Repurchase Losses” section in this Report.

We may be required to repurchase mortgage loans, indemnify the securitization trust, investor or insurer, or reimburse the securitization trust, investor or insurer for credit losses incurred on loans (collectively “repurchase”) in the event of a breach of contractual representations or warranties that is not remedied within a period (usually 90 days or less) after we receive notice of the breach. Our loan sale contracts to private investors (non-GSE) typically contain an additional provision where we would only be required to repurchase loans if any such breach is deemed to have a material and adverse effect on the value of the mortgage loan or to the interests of the investors or interests of security holders in the mortgage loan. The time periods specified in our mortgage loan sales contracts to respond to repurchase requests vary, but are generally 90 days or less. While many contracts do not include specific remedies if the applicable time period for a response is not met, contracts for mortgage loan sales to the GSEs include various types of specific remedies and penalties that could be applied to inadequate responses to repurchase requests. Similarly, the agreements under which we sell mortgage loans require us to deliver various documents to the securitization trust or investor, and we may be obligated to repurchase any mortgage loan for which the required documents are not delivered or are defective. In addition, as part of our representations and warranties in our loan sales contracts, we typically represent to GSEs and private investors that certain loans have mortgage insurance to the extent there are loans that have loan to value ratios in excess of 80% that require mortgage insurance. To the extent the mortgage insurance is rescinded by the mortgage insurer due to a claim of breach of a contractual representation or warranty, the lack of insurance may result in a repurchase demand from an investor. Upon receipt of a repurchase request or a mortgage insurance rescission, we work with securitization trusts, investors or insurers to arrive at a mutually agreeable resolution. Repurchase demands are typically reviewed on an individual loan by loan basis to validate the claims made by the securitization trust, investor or insurer, and to determine whether a contractually required repurchase event occurred. Occasionally, in lieu of conducting a loan level evaluation, we may negotiate global settlements in order to resolve a pipeline of demands in lieu of repurchasing the loans. We manage the risk associated with potential repurchases or other forms of settlement through our underwriting and quality assurance practices and by servicing mortgage loans to meet investor and secondary market standards.

We establish mortgage repurchase liabilities related to various representations and warranties that reflect management’s estimate of losses for loans for which we could have a repurchase obligation, whether or not we currently service those loans, based on a combination of factors. Such factors include default expectations, expected investor repurchase demands (influenced by current and expected mortgage loan file requests and mortgage insurance rescission notices, as well as estimated levels of origination defects) and appeals success rates (where the investor rescinds the demand based on a cure of the defect or acknowledges that the loan satisfies the investor’s applicable representations and warranties), reimbursement by correspondent and other third party originators, and projected loss severity. We establish a liability at the time loans are sold and continually update our liability estimate during the remaining life of such loans. Although activity can vary by investor, investors may demand repurchase at any time and there is often a lag from the date of default to the time we receive a repurchase demand. The majority of repurchase demands are on loans that default in the first 24 to 36 months following origination of the mortgage loan. The most significant portion of our repurchases under our representation and warranty provisions are attributable to borrower misrepresentations and loan underwriting issues.

To date, repurchase demands from private label MBS have been more limited than GSE-guaranteed securities; however, it is possible that requests to repurchase mortgage loans in private label securitizations may increase in frequency as investors explore every possible avenue to recover losses on their securities. We evaluate the validity and materiality of any claim of breach of representations and warranties in private label MBS that is brought to our attention and work with securitization trustees to resolve any repurchase requests. Nevertheless, we may be subject to legal and other expenses if private label securitization trustees or investors choose to commence legal proceedings in the event of disagreements.

The mortgage loan repurchase liability at December 31, 2013, represents our best estimate of the probable loss that we may incur for various representations and warranties in the contractual provisions of our sales of mortgage loans. Because the level of mortgage loan repurchase losses is dependent on economic factors, investor demand strategies and other external conditions that may change over the life of the underlying loans, the level of the liability for mortgage loan repurchase losses is difficult to estimate and requires considerable management judgment. We maintain regular contact with the GSEs and other significant investors to monitor and address their repurchase demand practices and concerns. For additional information on our repurchase liability, including an adverse impact analysis, see the “Risk Management – Credit Risk Management – Liability for Mortgage Loan Repurchase Losses” section and Note 9 (Mortgage Banking Activities) to Financial Statements in this Report.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

We use fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain financial instruments and to determine fair value disclosures. Trading assets, securities available for sale, derivatives, substantially all residential MHFS, certain loans held for investment, certain nonmarketable equity investments, securities sold but not yet purchased (short sale liabilities) and certain long-term debt instruments are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Additionally, from time to time, we may be required to record at fair value other assets on a nonrecurring basis, such as certain MHFS and LHFS, loans held for investment and certain other assets. These nonrecurring fair value adjustments typically involve application of lower-of-cost-or-market accounting or write-downs of individual assets. Additionally, for certain financial instruments not recorded at fair value we disclose the estimate of their fair value.

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Critical Accounting Policies (continued)  

Fair value represents the price that would be received to sell the financial asset or paid to transfer the financial liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.

The accounting provisions for fair value measurements include a three-level hierarchy for disclosure of assets and liabilities recorded at fair value. The classification of assets and liabilities within the hierarchy is based on whether the inputs to the valuation methodology used for measurement are observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect market-derived or market-based information obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect our estimates about market data. For additional information on fair value levels, see Note 17 (Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities) to Financial Statements in this Report.

When developing fair value measurements, we maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. When available, we use quoted prices in active markets to measure fair value. If quoted prices in active markets are not available, fair value measurement is based upon models that use primarily market-based or independently sourced market parameters, including interest rate yield curves, prepayment speeds, option volatilities and currency rates. However, in certain cases, when market observable inputs for model-based valuation techniques are not readily available, we are required to make judgments about assumptions market participants would use to estimate fair value.

The degree of management judgment involved in determining the fair value of a financial instrument is dependent upon the availability of quoted prices in active markets or observable market parameters. For financial instruments with quoted market prices or observable market parameters in active markets, there is minimal subjectivity involved in measuring fair value. When quoted prices and observable data in active markets are not fully available, management judgment is necessary to estimate fair value. Changes in the market conditions, such as reduced liquidity in the capital markets or changes in secondary market activities, may reduce the availability and reliability of quoted prices or observable data used to determine fair value. When significant adjustments are required to price quotes or inputs, it may be appropriate to utilize an estimate based primarily on unobservable inputs. When an active market for a financial instrument does not exist, the use of management estimates that incorporate current market participant expectations of future cash flows, adjusted for an appropriate risk premium, is acceptable.

We may use third party pricing services and brokers (collectively, “pricing vendors”) to obtain fair values (“vendor prices”) which are used to either record the price of an instrument or to corroborate internally developed prices. We have processes in place to approve such vendors to ensure information obtained and valuation techniques used are appropriate. Once these vendors are approved to provide pricing information, we monitor and review the results to ensure the fair values are reasonable and in line with market experience with similar asset classes. For certain securities, we may use internal traders to price instruments. Where vendor prices are utilized for recording the price of an instrument, we determine the most appropriate and relevant pricing vendor for each security class and obtain a price from that particular pricing vendor for each security.

Determination of the fair value of financial instruments using either vendor prices or internally developed prices is subject to our internal price validation procedures, which include, but are not limited to , one or a combination of the following procedures:

·          comparison to pricing vendors (for internally developed prices) or to other pricing vendors (for vendor developed prices);

·          variance analysis of prices;

·          corroboration of pricing by reference to other independent market data such as secondary broker quotes and relevant benchmark indices;

·          review of pricing by Company personnel familiar with market liquidity and other market-related conditions; and

·          investigation of prices on a specific instrument-by-instrument basis.

 

For instruments where we utilize vendor prices to record the price of an instrument, we perform additional procedures. We evaluate pricing vendors by comparing prices from one vendor to prices of other vendors for identical or similar instruments and evaluate the consistency of prices to known market transactions when determining the level of reliance to be placed on a particular pricing vendor. Methodologies employed, controls in place and inputs used by third party pricing vendors are subject to additional review when such services are provided. This review may consist of, in part, obtaining and evaluating control reports issued and pricing methodology materials distributed.

Significant judgment is required to determine whether certain assets measured at fair value are included in Level 2 or Level 3. When making this judgment, we consider available information, including observable market data, indications of market liquidity and orderliness, and our understanding of the valuation techniques and significant inputs used. For securities in inactive markets, we use a predetermined percentage to evaluate the impact of fair value adjustments derived from weighting both external and internal indications of value to determine if the instrument is classified as Level 2 or Level 3. Otherwise, the classification of Level 2 or Level 3 is based upon the specific facts and circumstances of each instrument or instrument category and judgments are made regarding the significance of the Level 3 inputs to the instruments’ fair value measurement in its entirety. If Level 3 inputs are considered significant, the instrument is classified as Level 3.

Our financial assets valued using Level 3 measurements consist of collateralized debt obligations (CDOs), certain collateralized loan obligations (CLOs), asset-backed securities, auction-rate securities, certain derivative contracts such as interest rate lock loan commitments on residential MHFS and credit default swaps related to collateralized mortgage obligation (CMO), CDO and CLO exposures and certain MHFS, certain loans, and MSRs. For additional information on how we value MSRs refer to the discussion earlier in this section.

Table 61 presents the summary of the fair value of financial instruments recorded at fair value on a recurring basis, and the amounts measured using significant Level 3 inputs (before derivative netting adjustments). The fair value of the remaining assets and liabilities were measured using valuation methodologies involving market-based or market-derived information (collectively Level 1 and 2 measurements).

 

Table 61:  Fair Value Level 3 Summary

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013 

  

December 31, 2012 

  

  

  

  

Total 

  

  

  

  

Total 

  

  

($ in billions)

balance 

  

Level 3 (1) 

  

balance 

Level 3 (1) 

Assets carried

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

at fair value

 353.1 

  

  

 37.2 

  

 358.7 

  

 51.9 

As a percentage

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

of total assets

  

 23 

  

 2 

  

 25 

  

 4 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Liabilities carried

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

at fair value

 22.7 

  

  

 3.7 

  

 22.4 

  

 3.1 

As a percentage of

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

total liabilities

  

 2 

  

  

 2 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

*

Less than 1%.

  

  

(1)

Before derivative netting adjustments.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

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See Note 17 (Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities) to Financial Statements in this Report for a complete discussion on our fair valuation of financial instruments, our related measurement techniques and the impact to our financial statements.

 

Income Taxes

We are subject to the income tax laws of the U.S., its states and municipalities and those of the foreign jurisdictions in which we operate. Our income tax expense consists of current and deferred income tax expense. Current income tax expense represents our estimated taxes to be paid or refunded for the current period and includes income tax expense related to our uncertain tax positions. We determine deferred income taxes using the balance sheet method. Under this method, the net deferred tax asset or liability is based on the tax effects of the differences between the book and tax bases of assets and liabilities, and recognizes enacted changes in tax rates and laws in the period in which they occur. Deferred income tax expense results from changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities between periods. Deferred tax assets are recognized subject to management’s judgment that realization is “more likely than not.” Uncertain tax positions that meet the more likely than not recognition threshold are measured to determine the amount of benefit to recognize. An uncertain tax position is measured at the largest amount of benefit that management believes has a greater than 50% likelihood of realization upon settlement.  Tax benefits not meeting our realization criteria represent unrecognized tax benefits. Our unrecognized tax benefits on uncertain tax positions are reflected in Note 21 (Income Taxes) to Financial Statements in this Report. Foreign taxes paid are generally applied as credits to reduce federal income taxes payable. We account for interest and penalties as a component of income tax expense.

The income tax laws of the jurisdictions in which we operate are complex and subject to different interpretations by the taxpayer and the relevant government taxing authorities. In establishing a provision for income tax expense, we must make judgments and interpretations about the application of these inherently complex tax laws. We must also make estimates about when in the future certain items will affect taxable income in the various tax jurisdictions by the government taxing authorities, both domestic and foreign. Our interpretations may be subjected to review during examination by taxing authorities and disputes may arise over the respective tax positions. We attempt to resolve these disputes during the tax examination and audit process and ultimately through the court systems when applicable.

We monitor relevant tax authorities and revise our estimate of accrued income taxes due to changes in income tax laws and their interpretation by the courts and regulatory authorities on a quarterly basis. Revisions of our estimate of accrued income taxes also may result from our own income tax planning and from the resolution of income tax controversies. Such revisions in our estimates may be material to our operating results for any given quarter.

See Note 21 (Income Taxes) to Financial Statements in this Report for a further description of our provision for income taxes and related income tax assets and liabilities.

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Current Accounting Developments                                                                                                                           

The following accounting pronouncements have been issued by the FASB but are not yet effective:

·          Accounting Standards Update (ASU or Update) 2014-04, Receivables – Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors (Subtopic 310-40) – Reclassification of Residential Real Estate Collateralized Consumer Mortgage Loans upon Foreclosure

·          ASU  2014-01, Investments – Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323): Accounting for Investments in Qualified Affordable Housing Projects

·          ASU 2013-11, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists ; and

·          ASU 2013-08, Financial Services – Investment Companies (Topic 946): Amendments to the Scope, Measurement and Disclosure Requirements

 

ASU 2014-04 clarifies the timing of when a creditor is considered to have taken physical possession of residential real estate collateral for a consumer mortgage loan, resulting in the reclassification of the loan receivable to real estate owned. A creditor has taken physical possession of the property when either (1) the creditor obtains legal title through foreclosure, or (2) the borrower transfers all interests in the property to the creditor via a deed in lieu of foreclosure or a similar legal agreement. The Update also requires disclosure of the amount of foreclosed residential real estate property held by the creditor and the recorded investment in residential real estate mortgage loans that are in process of foreclosure. These changes are effective for us in first quarter 2015 with prospective application. Early adoption is permitted. Our adoption of this guidance will not have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.

 

ASU 2014-01 amends the criteria a company must meet to elect to account for investments in qualified affordable housing projects using a method other than the cost or equity methods. If the criteria are met, a company is permitted to amortize the initial investment cost in proportion to and over the same period as the total tax benefits the company expects to receive. The amortization of the initial investment cost and tax benefits are to be recorded in the income tax expense line. The Update also requires new disclosures about all investments in qualified affordable housing projects regardless of the accounting method used. These changes are effective for us in first quarter 2015 with retrospective application. Early adoption is permitted. We are evaluating the impact this Update will have on our consolidated financial statements.

 

ASU 2013-11 is expected to eliminate diversity in practice as it provides guidance on financial statement presentation of an unrecognized tax benefit when a net operating loss (NOL) carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward exists. These changes are effective for us in first quarter 2014 with prospective application applied to all unrecognized tax benefits that exist at the effective date. Early adoption and retrospective application are permitted. This Update will not have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.

 

ASU 2013-08 amends the scope, measurement and disclosure requirements for investment companies. The Update changes criteria companies use to assess whether an entity is an investment company. In addition, investment companies must measure noncontrolling ownership interests in other investment companies at fair value rather than using the equity method of accounting. This Update also requires new disclosures, including information about changes, if any, in an entity’s status as an investment company and information about financial support provided or contractually required to be provided by an investment company to any of its investees. These changes are effective for us in first quarter 2014 with prospective application. Early adoption is not permitted. The Update will not have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.

 

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Forward-Looking Statements                                                                                                                                    

This document contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. In addition, we may make forward-looking statements in our other documents filed or furnished with the SEC, and our management may make forward-looking statements orally to analysts, investors, representatives of the media and others. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “seeks,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “target,” “projects,” “outlook,” “forecast,” “will,” “may,” “could,” “should,” “can” and similar references to future periods. In particular, forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements we make about: (i) the future operating or financial performance of the Company, including our outlook for future growth; (ii) our noninterest expense and efficiency ratio; (iii) future credit quality and performance, including our expectations regarding future loan losses and allowance releases; (iv) the appropriateness of the allowance for credit losses; (v) our expectations regarding net interest income and net interest margin; (vi) loan growth or the reduction or mitigation of risk in our loan portfolios; (vii) future capital levels and our estimated Common Equity Tier 1 ratio under Basel III capital standards; (viii) the performance of our mortgage business and any related exposures; (ix) the expected outcome and impact of legal, regulatory and legislative developments, as well as our expectations regarding compliance therewith; (x) future common stock dividends, common share repurchases and other uses of capital; (xi) our targeted range for return on assets and return on equity; (xii) the outcome of contingencies, such as legal proceedings; and (xiii) the Company’s plans, objectives and strategies.

Forward-looking statements are not based on historical facts but instead represent our current expectations and assumptions regarding our business, the economy and other future conditions. Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, they are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict. Our actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements. We caution you, therefore, against relying on any of these forward-looking statements. They are neither statements of historical fact nor guarantees or assurances of future performance. While there is no assurance that any list of risks and uncertainties or risk factors is complete, important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include the following, without limitation:

·          current and future economic and market conditions, including the effects of declines in housing prices, high unemployment rates , U.S. fiscal debt, budget and tax matters, and the overall slowdown in global economic growth ;  

·          our capital and liquidity requirements (including under regulatory capital standards, such as the Basel III capital standards) and our ability to generate capital internally or raise capital on favorable terms;

·          financial services reform and other current, pending or future legislation or regulation that could have a negative effect on our revenue and businesses, including the Dodd-Frank Act and other legislation and regulation relating to bank products and services;

·          the extent of our success in our loan modification efforts, as well as the effects of regulatory requirements or guidance regarding loan modifications;

·          the amount of mortgage loan repurchase demands that we receive and our ability to satisfy any such demands without having to repurchase loans related thereto or otherwise indemnify or reimburse third parties, and the credit quality of or losses on such repurchased mortgage loans;

·          negative effects relating to our mortgage servicing and foreclosure practices, including our obligations under the settlement with the Department of Justice and other federal and state government entities, as well as changes in industry standards or practices, regulatory or judicial requirements, penalties or fines, increased servicing and other costs or obligations, including loan modification requirements, or delays or moratoriums on foreclosures;

·          our ability to realize our efficiency ratio target as part of our expense management initiatives, including as a result of business and economic cyclicality, seasonality, changes in our business composition and operating environment, growth in our businesses and/or acquisitions, and unexpected expenses relating to, among other things, litigation and regulatory matters;

·          the effect of the current low interest rate environment or changes in interest rates on our net interest income, net interest margin and our mortgage originations, mortgage servicing rights and mortgages held for sale;

·          a recurrence of significant turbulence or disruption in the capital or financial markets, which could result in, among other things, reduced investor demand for mortgage loans, a reduction in the availability of funding or increased funding costs, and declines in asset values and/or recognition of other-than-temporary impairment on securities held in our investment securities portfolio;

·          the effect of a fall in stock market prices on our investment banking business and our fee income from our brokerage, asset and wealth management businesses;

·          reputational damage from negative publicity, protests, fines, penalties and other negative consequences from regulatory violations and legal actions;

·          a failure in or breach of our operational or security systems or infrastructure, or those of our third party vendors or other service providers, including as a result of cyber attacks;

·          the effect of changes in the level of checking or savings account deposits on our funding costs and net interest margin;

·          fiscal and monetary policies of the Federal Reserve Board; and

·          the other risk factors and uncertainties described under “Risk Factors” in this Report.

 

In addition to the above factors, we also caution that the amount and timing of any future common stock dividends or repurchases will depend on the earnings, cash requirements and financial condition of the Company, market conditions, capital requirements (including under Basel capital standards), common stock issuance requirements, applicable law and regulations (including federal securities laws and federal banking regulations), and other factors deemed relevant by the Company’s Board of Directors, and may be subject to regulatory approval or conditions.

For more information about factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations, refer to our reports filed with

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Forward-Looking Statements   (continued)  

the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the discussion under “Risk Factors” in this Report, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and available on its website at www.sec.gov

Any forward-looking statement made by us speaks only as of the date on which it is made. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law.

 

Risk Factors                                                                                                                                                                 

An investment in the Company involves risk, including the possibility that the value of the investment could fall substantially and that dividends or other distributions on the investment could be reduced or eliminated. We discuss below risk factors that could adversely affect our financial results and condition, and the value of, and return on, an investment in the Company.

 

RISKS RELATED TO THE ECONOMY, FINANCIAL MARKETS, INTEREST RATES AND LIQUIDITY

 

As one of the largest lenders in the U.S. and a provider of financial products and services to consumers and businesses across the U.S. and internationally, our financial results have been, and will continue to be, materially affected by general  economic conditions, particularly unemployment levels and home prices in the U.S., and a deterioration in economic conditions or in the financial markets may materially adversely affect our lending and other businesses and our financial results and condition   We generate revenue from the interest and fees we charge on the loans and other products and services we sell, and a substantial amount of our revenue and earnings comes from the net interest income and fee income that we earn from our consumer and commercial lending and banking businesses, including our mortgage banking business where we currently are the largest mortgage originator in the U.S. These businesses have been, and will continue to be, materially affected by the state of the U.S. economy, particularly unemployment levels and home prices. Although the U.S. economy has continued to gradually improve from the depressed levels of 2008 and early 2009, economic growth has been slow and uneven. In addition, the negative effects and continued uncertainty stemming from U.S. fiscal and political matters, including concerns about deficit levels, taxes and U.S. debt ratings, have impacted and may continue to impact the continuing global economic recovery. For example, the U.S. government experienced a temporary closure in October 2013 due to the government’s inability to reach a budget agreement, and, although a temporary agreement was reached, the risk of future closures or even a U.S. government default exists if further agreements cannot be achieved. A prolonged period of slow growth in the global economy, particularly in the U.S., or any deterioration in general economic conditions and/or the financial markets resulting from the above matters or any other events or factors that may disrupt or dampen the global economic recovery could materially adversely affect our financial  results and condition. 

The improvement in the U.S. economy as well as higher home prices contributed to our strengthened credit performance and allowed us to release amounts from our allowance for credit losses, however there is no guarantee we will have allowance releases in the future. If unemployment levels worsen  or if home prices fall we would expect to incur elevated charge-offs and provision expense from increases in our allowance for credit losses. These conditions may adversely affect not only consumer loan performance but also commercial and CRE loans, especially for those business borrowers that rely on the health of industries that may experience deteriorating economic conditions . The ability of these and other borrowers to repay their loans may deteriorate, causing us, as one of the largest commercial lenders and the largest CRE lender in the U.S., to incur significantly higher credit losses. In addition, weak or deteriorating economic conditions make it more challenging for us to increase our consumer and commercial loan portfolios by making loans to creditworthy borrowers at attractive yields. Although we have significant capacity to add loans to our balance sheet, loan demand, especially consumer loan demand, has been soft resulting in our retaining a much higher amount of lower yielding liquid assets on our balance sheet. If economic conditions do not continue to improve or if the economy worsens and unemployment rises, which also would likely result in a decrease in consumer and business confidence and spending, the demand for our credit products, including our mortgages, may fall, reducing our interest and noninterest income and our earnings.

A deterioration in business and economic conditions, which may erode consumer and investor confidence levels, and/or increased volatility of financial markets, also could adversely affect financial results for our fee-based businesses, including our investment advisory , mutual fund , securities brokerage, wealth management, and investment banking businesses. In 2013, approximately 25% of our revenue was fee income, which included trust and investment fees, card fees and other fees. We earn fee income from managing assets for others and providing brokerage and other investment advisory and wealth management services. Because investment management fees are often based on the value of assets under management, a fall in the market prices of those assets could reduce our fee income. Changes in stock market prices could affect the trading activity of investors, reducing commissions and other fees we earn from our brokerage business. The U.S. stock market experienced all-time highs in 2013 and there is no guarantee that those price levels will continue. Poor economic conditions and volatile or unstable financial markets also can negatively affect our debt and equity underwriting and advisory businesses, as well as our trading and venture capital businesses. Any deterioration in global financial markets and economies, including as a result of any international political unrest or disturbances, may adversely affect the revenues and earnings of our international operations, particularly our global financial institution and correspondent banking services.

For more information, refer to the “Risk Management – Asset/Liability Management” and “– Credit Risk Management” sections in this Report.

 

Changes in interest rates and financial market values could reduce our net interest income and earnings, including as a result of recognizing losses or OTTI on the securities that we hold in our portfolio or trade for our customers.   Our net interest income is the interest we earn on loans, debt securities and other assets we hold less

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the interest we pay on our deposits, long-term and short-term debt, and other liabilities. Net interest income is a measure of both our net interest margin – the difference between the yield we earn on our assets and the interest rate we pay for deposits and our other sources of funding – and the amount of earning assets we hold. Changes in either our net interest margin or the amount or mix of earning assets we hold could affect our net interest income and our earnings. Changes in interest rates can affect our net interest margin. Although the yield we earn on our assets and our funding costs tend to move in the same direction in response to changes in interest rates, one can rise or fall faster than the other, causing our net interest margin to expand or contract. Our liabilities tend to be shorter in duration than our assets, so they may adjust faster in response to changes in interest rates. When interest rates rise, our funding costs may rise faster than the yield we earn on our assets, causing our net interest margin to contract until the asset yield increases.

The amount and type of earning assets we hold can affect our yield and net interest margin. We hold earning assets in the form of loans and investment securities, among other assets. As noted above, if the economy worsens we may see lower demand for loans by creditworthy customers, reducing our net interest income and yield. In addition, our net interest income and net interest margin can be negatively affected by a prolonged low interest rate environment, which as noted below is currently being experienced as a result of economic conditions and FRB monetary policies, as it may result in us holding short-term lower yielding loans and securities on our balance sheet, particularly if we are unable to replace the maturing higher yielding assets, including the loans in our non-strategic and liquidating loan portfolio, with similar higher yielding assets. Increases in interest rates, however, may negatively affect loan demand and could result in higher credit losses as borrowers may have more difficulty making higher interest payments. As described below, changes in interest rates also affect our mortgage business, including the value of our MSRs.

Changes in the slope of the “yield curve” – or the spread between short-term and long-term interest rates – could also reduce our net interest margin. Normally, the yield curve is upward sloping, meaning short-term rates are lower than long-term rates. Because our liabilities tend to be shorter in duration than our assets, when the yield curve flattens, as is the case in the current interest rate environment, or even inverts, our net interest margin could decrease as our cost of funds increases relative to the yield we can earn on our assets.

The interest we earn on our loans may be tied to U.S.-denominated interest rates such as the federal funds rate while the interest we pay on our debt may be based on international rates such as LIBOR. If the federal funds rate were to fall without a corresponding decrease in LIBOR, we might earn less on our loans without any offsetting decrease in our funding costs. This could lower our net interest margin and our net interest income.

We assess our interest rate risk by estimating the effect on our earnings under various scenarios that differ based on assumptions about the direction, magnitude and speed of interest rate changes and the slope of the yield curve. We hedge some of that interest rate risk with interest rate derivatives. We also rely on the “natural hedge” that our mortgage loan originations and servicing rights can provide.

We generally do not hedge all of our interest rate risk. There is always the risk that changes in interest rates could reduce our net interest income and our earnings in material amounts, especially if actual conditions turn out to be materially different than what we assumed. For example, if interest rates rise or fall faster than we assumed or the slope of the yield curve changes, we may incur significant losses on debt securities we hold as investments. To reduce our interest rate risk, we may rebalance our investment and loan portfolios, refinance our debt and take other strategic actions. We may incur losses when we take such actions.

We hold securities in our investment securities portfolio, including U.S. Treasury and federal agency securities and federal agency MBS, securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions, residential and commercial MBS, corporate debt securities, other asset-backed securities and marketable equity securities, including securities relating to our venture capital activities. We analyze securities held in our investment securities portfolio for OTTI on at least a quarterly basis. The process for determining whether impairment is other than temporary usually requires difficult, subjective judgments about the future financial performance of the issuer and any collateral underlying the security in order to assess the probability of receiving contractual principal and interest payments on the security. Because of changing economic and market conditions, as well as credit ratings, affecting issuers and the performance of the underlying collateral, we may be required to recognize OTTI in future periods. Our net income also is exposed to changes in interest rates, credit spreads, foreign exchange rates, equity and commodity prices in connection with our trading activities, which are conducted primarily to accommodate our customers in the management of their market price risk, as well as when we take positions based on market expectations or to benefit from differences between financial instruments and markets. The securities held in these activities are carried at fair value with realized and unrealized gains and losses recorded in noninterest income. As part of our business to support our customers, we trade public securities and these securities also are subject to market fluctuations with gains and losses recognized in net income when realized and periodically include OTTI charges. Although we have processes in place to measure and monitor the risks associated with our trading activities, including stress testing and hedging strategies, there can be no assurance that our processes and strategies will be effective in avoiding losses that could have a material adverse effect on our financial results.

The value of our public and private equity investments can fluctuate from quarter to quarter. Certain of these investments are carried under the cost or equity method, while others are carried at fair value with unrealized gains and losses reflected in earnings. Earnings from our equity investments may be volatile and hard to predict, and may have a significant effect on our earnings from period to period. When, and if, we recognize gains may depend on a number of factors, including general economic and market conditions, the prospects of the companies in which we invest, when a company goes public, the size of our position relative to the public float, and whether we are subject to any resale restrictions.

Our venture capital investments could result in significant OTTI losses for those investments carried under the cost or equity method. Our assessment for OTTI is based on a number of factors, including the then current market value of each investment compared with its carrying value. If we determine there is OTTI for an investment, we write-down the carrying value of the investment, resulting in a charge to earnings. The amount of this charge could be significant.

For more information, refer to the “Risk Management – Asset/Liability Management – Interest Rate Risk”, “– Market Risk – Equity Investments”, and “– Market Risk – Trading Activities” and the

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“Balance Sheet Analysis – Investment Securities” sections in this Report and Note 5 (Investment Securities) to Financial Statements in this Report.

 

Effective liquidity management, which ensures that we can meet customer loan requests, customer deposit maturities/withdrawals and other cash commitments, including principal and interest payments on our debt, efficiently under both normal operating conditions and other unpredictable circumstances of industry or financial market stress, is essential for the operation of our business, and our financial results and condition could be materially adversely affected if we do not effectively manage our liquidity.   Our liquidity is essential for the operation of our business. We primarily rely on bank deposits to be a low cost and stable source of funding for the loans we make and the operation of our business. Core customer deposits, which include noninterest-bearing deposits, interest-bearing checking, savings certificates, certain market rate and other savings, and certain foreign deposits, have historically provided us with a sizeable source of relatively stable and low-cost funds. In addition to customer deposits, our sources of liquidity include investments in our securities portfolio, our ability to sell or securitize loans in secondary markets and to pledge loans to access secured borrowing facilities through the FHLB and the FRB, and our ability to raise funds in domestic and international money through capital markets.

Our liquidity and our ability to fund and run our business could be materially adversely affected by a variety of conditions and factors, including financial and credit market disruption and volatility or a lack of market or customer confidence in financial markets in general similar to what occurred during the financial crisis in 2008 and early 2009, which may result in a loss of customer deposits or outflows of cash or collateral and/or our inability to access capital markets on favorable terms . Market disruption and volatility could impact our credit spreads, which are the amount in excess of the interest rate of U.S. Treasury securities, or other benchmark securities, of the same maturity that we need to pay to our funding providers. Increases in interest rates and our credit spreads could significantly increase our funding costs. Other conditions and factors that could materially adversely affect our liquidity and funding include a lack of market or customer confidence in the Company or negative news about the Company or the financial services industry generally which also may result in a loss of deposits and/or negatively affect our ability to access the capital markets; our inability to sell or securitize loans or other assets, and, as described below, reductions in one or more of our credit ratings. Many of the above conditions and factors may be caused by events over which we have little or no control . While market conditions have continued to improve since the financial crisis, there can be no assurance that significant disruption and  volatility in  the  financial markets will not occur in the future. For example, the U.S. government’s temporary closure in October 2013 and continued concerns over the government’s ability to reach a budget agreement caused financial market volatility. In addition, concerns regarding the potential failure to raise the U.S. government debt limit and any associated downgrade of U.S. government debt ratings may cause uncertainty and volatility as well. A failure to raise the U.S. debt limit in the future and/or additional downgrades of the sovereign debt ratings of the U.S. government or the debt ratings of related institutions, agencies or instrumentalities, as well as other fiscal or political events could, in addition to causing economic and financial market disruptions, materially adversely affect the market value of the U.S. government securities that we hold, the availability of those securities as collateral for borrowing, and our ability to access capital markets on favorable terms, as well as have other material adverse effects on the operation of our business and our financial results and condition.

As noted above, we rely heavily on bank deposits for our funding and liquidity. We compete with banks and other financial services companies for deposits. If our competitors raise the rates they pay on deposits our funding costs may increase, either because we raise our rates to avoid losing deposits or because we lose deposits and must rely on more expensive sources of funding. Higher funding costs reduce our net interest margin and net interest income . Checking and savings account balances and other forms of customer deposits may decrease when customers perceive alternative investments, such as the stock market, as providing a better risk/return tradeoff. When customers move money out of bank deposits and into other investments, we may lose a relatively low cost source of funds, increasing our funding costs and negatively affecting our liquidity.

If we are unable to continue to fund our assets through customer bank deposits or access capital markets on favorable terms or if we suffer an increase in our borrowing costs or otherwise fail to manage our liquidity effectively, our liquidity, net interest margin, financial results and condition may be materially adversely affected. As we did during the financial crisis, we may also need, or be required by our regulators, to raise  additional capital through the issuance of common stock, which could dilute the ownership of existing stockholders, or reduce or even eliminate our common stock dividend to preserve capital or in order to raise additional capital

For more information, refer to the “Risk Management – Asset/Liability Management” section in this Report.

 

Adverse changes in our credit ratings could have a material adverse effect on our liquidity, cash flows, financial results and condition.    Our borrowing costs and ability to obtain funding are influenced by our credit ratings. Reductions in one or more of our credit ratings could adversely affect our ability to borrow funds and raise the costs of our borrowings substantially and could cause creditors and business counterparties to raise collateral requirements or take other actions that could adversely affect our ability to raise funding. Credit ratings and credit ratings agencies’ outlooks are based on the ratings agencies’ analysis of many quantitative and qualitative factors, such as our capital adequacy, liquidity, asset quality, business mix, the level and quality of our earnings, rating agency assumptions regarding the probability and extent of federal financial assistance or support, and other rating agency specific criteria. In addition to credit ratings, our borrowing costs are affected by various other external factors, including market volatility and concerns or perceptions about the financial services industry generally.

On October 8, 2013, Fitch Ratings affirmed all the ratings of the Parent and its rated subsidiaries. On October 25, 2013, Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (S&P) affirmed all the ratings of the Parent and its rated subsidiaries, and on November 14, 2013, Moody’s Investors Service (Moody’s) confirmed all of the ratings of the Parent and its rated subsidiaries. This ratings confirmation by Moody’s followed completion of their review regarding whether to continue incorporating the possibility of federal support in ratings applicable to certain bank holding companies in light of recent regulatory developments related to

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the Title II Orderly Liquidation Authority of the Dodd-Frank Act. Moody’s decided to eliminate any assumption of federal support for the impacted holding companies, including the Parent. However, Moody’s also concluded that the same regulatory developments were likely to reduce the severity of losses for bank holding company creditors in the event of default, reflecting the potential benefits of a more orderly resolution of bank holding companies and their related banks. The net result of these offsetting conclusions was the confirmation of our ratings. S&P is likewise reviewing their support assumptions for certain bank holding companies in light of the same regulatory developments. That review is ongoing and S&P has not specified a timeframe for completion of their review. There can be no assurance that we will maintain our credit ratings and outlooks and that credit ratings downgrades in the future would not materially affect our ability to borrow funds and borrowing costs.

Downgrades in our credit ratings also may trigger additional collateral or funding obligations which could negatively affect our liquidity, including as a result of credit-related contingent features in certain of our derivative contracts. Although a one or two notch downgrade in our current credit ratings would not be expected to trigger a material increase in our collateral or funding obligations, a more severe credit rating downgrade of our long-term and short-term credit ratings could increase our collateral or funding obligations and the effect on our liquidity could be material. For information regarding additional collateral and funding obligations required of certain derivative instruments in the event our credit ratings were to fall below investment grade, see Note 16 (Derivatives) to Financial Statements in this Report.

 

We rely on dividends from our subsidiaries for liquidity, and federal and state law can limit those dividends.    Wells Fargo & Company, the parent holding company, is a separate and distinct legal entity from its subsidiaries. It receives a significant portion of its funding and liquidity from dividends and other distributions from its subsidiaries. We generally use these dividends and distributions, among other things, to pay dividends on our common and preferred stock and interest and principal on our debt. Federal and state laws limit the amount of dividends and distributions that our bank and some of our nonbank subsidiaries, including our broker-dealer subsidiaries, may pay to our parent holding company. Also, our right to participate in a distribution of assets upon a subsidiary’s liquidation or reorganization is subject to the prior claims of the subsidiary’s creditors.

For more information, refer to the “Regulation and Supervision – Dividend Restrictions” and “– Holding Company Structure” sections in our 2013 Form 10-K and to Note 3 (Cash, Loan and Dividend Restrictions) and Note 26 (Regulatory and Agency Capital Requirements) to Financial Statements in this Report.

 

RISKS RELATED TO FINANCIAL REGULATORY REFORM AND OTHER LEGISLATION AND REGULATIONS

 

Enacted legislation and regulation, including the Dodd-Frank Act, as well as future legislation and/or regulation, could require us to change certain of our business practices, reduce our revenue and earnings, impose additional costs on us or otherwise adversely affect our business operations and/or competitive position.   Our parent company, our subsidiary banks and many of our nonbank subsidiaries such as those related to our brokerage and mutual fund businesses, are subject to significant regulation under state and federal laws in the U.S., as well as the applicable laws of the various jurisdictions outside of the U.S. where we conduct business. These regulations protect depositors, federal deposit insurance funds, consumers, investors and the banking and financial system as a whole, not necessarily our stockholders. Economic , market and political conditions during the past few years have led to a significant amount of new legislation and regulation in the U.S. and abroad, as well as heightened expectations and scrutiny of financial services companies from banking regulators. These laws and regulations may affect the manner in which we do business and the products and services that we provide, affect or restrict our ability to compete in our current businesses or our ability to enter into or acquire new businesses, reduce or limit our revenue in businesses or impose additional fees, assessments or taxes on us, intensify the regulatory supervision of us and the financial services industry, and adversely affect our business operations or have other negative consequences.

On July 21, 2010, the Dodd-Frank Act, the most significant financial reform legislation since the 1930s, became law. The Dodd-Frank Act, among other things, (i) established the Financial Stability Oversight Council to monitor systemic risk posed by financial firms and imposes additional and enhanced FRB regulations, including capital and liquidity requirements, on certain large, interconnected bank holding companies such as Wells Fargo and systemically significant nonbanking firms intended to promote financial stability; (ii) creates a liquidation framework for the resolution of covered financial companies, the costs of which would be paid through assessments on surviving covered financial companies; (iii) makes significant changes to the structure of bank and bank holding company regulation and activities in a variety of areas, including prohibiting proprietary trading and private fund investment activities, subject to certain exceptions; (iv) creates a new framework for the regulation of over-the-counter derivatives and new regulations for the securitization market and strengthens the regulatory oversight of securities and capital markets by the SEC; (v) established the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) within the FRB, which has sweeping powers to administer and enforce a new federal regulatory framework of consumer financial regulation; (vi) may limit the existing pre-emption of state laws with respect to the application of such laws to national banks, makes federal pre-emption no longer applicable to operating subsidiaries of national banks, and gives state authorities, under certain circumstances, the ability to enforce state laws and federal consumer regulations against national banks; (vii) provides for increased regulation of residential mortgage activities; (viii) revised the FDIC's assessment base for deposit insurance by changing from an assessment base defined by deposit liabilities to a risk-based system based on total assets; (ix) phases out over three years beginning January 2013 the Tier 1 capital treatment of trust preferred securities; (x) permitted banks to pay interest on business checking accounts beginning on July 1, 2011; (xi) authorized the FRB under the Durbin Amendment to adopt regulations that limit debit card interchange fees received by debit card issuers; and (xii) includes several corporate governance and executive compensation provisions and requirements, including mandating an advisory stockholder vote on executive compensation.

The Dodd-Frank Act and many of its provisions became effective in July 2010 and July 2011. However, a number of its provisions still require final rulemaking, guidance, and interpretation by regulatory authorities. Accordingly, in many respects the ultimate impact of the

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Dodd-Frank Act and its effects on the U.S. financial system and the Company still remain uncertain. Nevertheless, the Dodd-Frank Act, including current and future rules implementing its provisions and the interpretation of those rules, could result in a loss of revenue, require us to change certain of our business practices, limit our ability to pursue certain business opportunities, increase our capital requirements and impose additional assessments and costs on us and otherwise adversely affect our business operations and have other negative consequences.

Our consumer businesses, including our mortgage, credit card and other consumer lending and non-lending businesses, may be negatively affected by the activities of the CFPB, which has broad rulemaking powers and supervisory authority over consumer financial products and services. Although the full impact of the CFPB on our businesses is uncertain, the CFPB’s activities may increase our compliance costs and require changes in our business practices as a result of new regulations and requirements which could limit or negatively affect the products and services that we currently offer our customers. For example, in 2013, the CFPB issued a number of new rules impacting residential mortgage lending practices. As a result of greater regulatory scrutiny of our consumer businesses, we also may become subject to more or expanded regulatory examinations and/or investigations, which also could result in increased costs and harm to our reputation in the event of a failure to comply with the increased regulatory requirements.

The Dodd-Frank Act’s proposed prohibitions or limitations on proprietary trading and private fund investment activities, known as the “Volcker Rule,” also may reduce our revenue and earnings, although proprietary trading has not been significant to our financial results. Rules to implement the requirements of the Volcker Rule were first proposed in 2011, and final rules were issued in December 2013. Pursuant to an order of the FRB, banking entities are required to make good faith planning efforts to come into compliance with the Volcker Rule’s restrictions by July 21, 2015, subject to potential limited further extensions of the compliance period that may be granted at the discretion of the FRB. Companies with $50 billion or more in trading assets and liabilities such as Wells Fargo will be required to report trading metrics beginning June 30, 2014. Under the final rule, Wells Fargo will also be subject to enhanced compliance program requirements. Because we continue to evaluate the final rule and assess its requirements, the ultimate impact of the final Volcker Rule on our investment activities, including our venture capital business, is uncertain.

The Dodd-Frank Act also imposes changes on the ABS markets by requiring sponsors of ABS to hold at least a 5% ownership stake in the ABS. Exemptions from the requirement include qualified residential mortgages and FHA/VA loans. Federal regulatory agencies have proposed rules to implement this credit risk retention requirement, which have only included limited exemptions. If adopted as written, the current proposal may impact our ability to issue certain ABS or otherwise participate in various securitization transactions.

Money market mutual fund reform is also currently being evaluated. The Financial Stability Oversight Council (FSOC) released for public comment proposed recommendations for new SEC regulations to address the perceived risks that money market mutual funds may pose to the financial stability of the United States. These proposed recommendations include implementation of floating net asset value requirements, redemption holdback provisions, and capital buffer requirements and would be in addition to regulatory changes with respect to money market mutual funds made by the SEC in 2010. The FSOC has not yet adopted final recommendations. Following the FSOC’s proposals, the SEC issued its own proposed regulatory changes that would, among other things, require a floating net asset value for prime institutional money market funds, or liquidity fees and redemption gates during periods of stress for non-governmental money market funds, or a combination of both measures. The SEC has not issued final regulations . Until final regulations are adopted, the ultimate effect on our business and financial results remains uncertain.

Federal banking regulators also continue to implement the provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act addressing the risks to the financial system posed by the failure of a systemically important financial institution. Pursuant to rules adopted by the FRB and the FDIC, Wells Fargo has prepared and filed a resolution plan, a so called “living will,” that would facilitate our resolution in the event of material distress or failure. If the FRB and FDIC determine that our plan is deficient, the Dodd-Frank Act authorizes the FRB and FDIC to impose more stringent capital, leverage or liquidity requirements on us or restrict our growth or activities until we submit a plan remedying the deficiencies. If the FRB and FDIC ultimately determine that we have been unable to remedy the deficiencies, they could order us to divest assets or operations in order to facilitate our orderly resolution in the event of our material distress or failure.  Our national bank subsidiary, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., is also required to prepare and submit a resolution plan to the FDIC under separate regulatory authority.

The Dodd-Frank Act also establishes an orderly liquidation process which allows for the appointment of the FDIC as a receiver of a systemically important financial institution that is in default or in danger of default. The FDIC has issued rules to implement its orderly liquidation authority and recently released a notice regarding a proposed resolution strategy, known as “single point of entry,” designed to resolve a large financial institution in a manner that would, among other things, impose losses on shareholders and creditors in accordance with statutory priorities, without imposing a cost on U.S. taxpayers.  Implementation of the strategy would require that institutions maintain a sufficient amount of available equity and unsecured debt to absorb losses and recapitalize operating subsidiaries.

Other future regulatory initiatives that could significantly affect our business include proposals to reform the housing finance market in the United States. These proposals, among other things, consider winding down the GSEs and reducing or eliminating over time the role of the GSEs in guaranteeing mortgages and providing funding for mortgage loans, as well as the implementation of reforms relating to borrowers, lenders, and investors in the mortgage market, including reducing the maximum size of a loan that the GSEs can guarantee, phasing in a minimum down payment requirement for borrowers, improving underwriting standards, and increasing accountability and transparency in the securitization process. Congress also may consider the adoption of legislation to reform the mortgage financing market in an effort to assist borrowers experiencing difficulty in making mortgage payments or refinancing their mortgages. The extent and timing of any regulatory reform or the adoption of any legislation regarding the GSEs and/or the home mortgage market, as well as any effect on the Company’s business and financial results, are uncertain.

Any other future legislation and/or regulation, if adopted, also could significantly change our regulatory environment and increase our cost of doing business, limit the activities we may pursue or affect the competitive balance among banks, savings associations, credit unions,

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and other financial services companies, and have a material adverse effect on our financial results and condition.

For more information, refer to the “Regulatory Reform” section in this Report and the “Regulation and Supervision” section in our 2013 Form 10‑K.

 

Bank regulations, including Basel capital and liquidity standards and FRB guidelines and rules, may require higher capital and liquidity levels, limiting our ability to pay common stock dividends, repurchase our common stock, invest in our business or provide loans to our customers   Federal banking regulators continually monitor the capital position of banks and bank holding companies. In December 2010, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) finalized a set of international guidelines for determining regulatory capital known as Basel III. These guidelines are designed to address many of the weaknesses identified in the previous Basel standards and in the banking sector as contributing to the financial crisis of 2008 and 2009 by, among other things, increasing minimum capital requirements, increasing the quality of capital, increasing the risk coverage of the capital framework, increasing liquidity buffers, and increasing standards for the supervisory review process and public disclosure. When fully phased in, the Basel III guidelines require bank holding companies to maintain a minimum ratio of Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) to risk-weighted assets of at least 7.0%. The BCBS has also proposed certain liquidity coverage and funding ratios. The BCBS liquidity framework was initially proposed in 2010 and included a liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) to measure the stock of high-quality liquid assets to total net cash outflows over the next 30 calendar day period. The BCBS recently published revisions to the LCR, including revisions to the definitions of high quality liquid assets and net cash outflows. As originally proposed, the LCR would be introduced on January 1, 2015, but the revisions provided for phased-in implementation over a four year period beginning January 1, 2015, with full phase-in on January 1, 2019.

In June 2011, the BCBS also proposed additional CET1 surcharge requirements for global systemically important banks (G-SIBs) ranging from 1.0% to 3.5% depending on the bank’s systemic importance to be determined based on certain factors. This new capital surcharge, which would be phased in beginning in January 2016 and become fully effective on January 1, 2019, would be in addition to the Basel III 7.0% CET1 requirement proposed in December 2010. The Financial Stability Board (FSB), in an updated list published in November 2013 based on year-end 2012 data, identified the Company as one of 29 G-SIBs and provisionally determined that the Company’s surcharge would be 1%. The FSB may revise the list of G-SIBs and their required surcharges prior to implementation based on additional or future data.

U.S. regulatory authorities have been considering the BCBS capital guidelines and related proposals, and in July 2013, U.S. banking regulators approved final and interim final rules to implement the Basel III capital guidelines for U.S. banks. These final capital rules, among other things:  

·          implement in the United States the Basel III regulatory capital reforms including those that revise the definition of capital, increase minimum capital ratios, and introduce a minimum CET1 ratio of 4.5% and a capital conservation buffer of 2.5% (for a total minimum CET 1 ratio of 7.0%) and a potential countercyclical buffer of up to 2.5%, which would be imposed by regulators at their discretion if it is determined that a period of excessive credit growth is contributing to an increase in systemic risk;

·          require a Tier 1 capital to average total consolidated assets ratio of 4% and introduce, for large and internationally active bank holding companies (BHCs), a Tier 1 supplementary leverage ratio of 3% that incorporates off-balance sheet exposures;

·          revise “Basel I” rules for calculating risk-weighted assets to enhance risk sensitivity under a standardized approach;

·          modify the existing Basel II advanced approaches rules for calculating risk-weighted assets to implement Basel III;

·          deduct certain assets from CET1, such as deferred tax assets that could not be realized through net operating loss carry-backs, significant investments in non-consolidated financial entities, and mortgage servicing rights, to the extent any one category exceeds 10% of CET1 or all such items, in the aggregate, exceed 15% of CET1;

·          eliminate the accumulated other comprehensive income or loss filter that applies under risk-based capital rules over a five-year phase in period beginning in 2014; and

·          comply with the Dodd-Frank Act provision prohibiting the reliance on external credit ratings.

 

The final capital rules became effective for Wells Fargo in January 2014, with certain provisions subject to phase-in periods. The final rules did not implement the capital surcharge proposals for G-SIBs or the proposed Basel III liquidity standards. Federal banking regulators did issue a proposal that has not yet been finalized that would enhance the supplementary leverage ratio requirements provided in the final capital rules for large BHCs like Wells Fargo and their insured depository institutions. The proposal would be effective January 1, 2018 and would require covered BHCs to maintain a supplementary leverage ratio of at least 5% to avoid restrictions on capital distributions and discretionary bonus payments and require that its insured depository institutions maintain a supplementary leverage ratio of 6% to be considered well capitalized. Federal banking regulators have indicated additional changes to the proposal could be made in light of changes to the Basel III leverage framework recently finalized by the BCBS. Federal banking regulators have also recently proposed rules implementing the Basel III LCR. The U.S. proposal to implement the LCR was substantially similar to the LCR agreed to by the BCBS, but differed in some respects that may be viewed as a stricter version of the LCR, such as proposing a more aggressive phase-in period.

The FRB has indicated it is in the process of considering new rules to implement the G-SIB capital surcharge, to address the amount of equity and unsecured debt certain large BHCs must hold in order to facilitate their orderly resolution, and to address risks related to banking organizations that are substantially reliant on short-term wholesale funding. The ultimate impact of all of these finalized and proposed or contemplated rules on our capital and liquidity requirements will depend on final rulemaking and regulatory interpretation of the rules as we, along with our regulatory authorities, apply the final rules during the implementation process.

As part of its obligation to impose enhanced capital and risk-management standards on large financial firms pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Act, the FRB issued a final capital plan rule that became effective December 30, 2011. The final capital plan rule requires top-tier BHCs, including the Company, to submit annual capital plans for review and to obtain regulatory approval before making capital

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distributions. There can be no assurance that the FRB would respond favorably to the Company’s future capital plans . The FRB has also finalized a number of regulations implementing enhanced prudential requirements for large BHCs like Wells Fargo regarding risk-based capital and leverage, risk and liquidity management, and stress testing. The FRB has also proposed, but not yet finalized, remediation requirements for large BHCs experiencing financial distress that would restrict capital distributions upon the occurrence of capital, stress test, or risk and liquidity management triggers

The Basel standards and FRB regulatory capital and liquidity requirements may limit or otherwise restrict how we utilize our capital, including common stock dividends and stock repurchases , and may require us to increase our capital and/or liquidity. Any requirement that we increase our regulatory capital, regulatory capital ratios or liquidity could require us to liquidate assets or otherwise change our business and/or investment plans, which may negatively affect our financial results. Although not currently anticipated, the proposed Basel capital requirements and/or our regulators may require us to raise additional capital in the future. Issuing additional common stock may dilute the ownership of existing stockholders.

For more information, refer to the “Capital Management” and “Regulatory Reform” sections in this Report and the “Regulation and Supervision” section of our 2013 Form 10-K.

 

FRB policies, including policies on interest rates, can significantly affect business and economic conditions and our financial results and condition.   The FRB regulates the supply of money in the United States. Its policies determine in large part our cost of funds for lending and investing and the return we earn on those loans and investments, both of which affect our net interest income and net interest margin. The FRB’s interest rate policies also can materially affect the value of financial instruments we hold, such as debt securities and MSRs. In addition, its policies can affect our borrowers, potentially increasing the risk that they may fail to repay their loans. Changes in FRB policies are beyond our control and can be hard to predict. As a result of the FRB’s concerns regarding, among other things, continued slow economic growth, the FRB recently reaffirmed that it intends to keep the target range for the federal funds rate near zero until the unemployment rate falls to at least 6.5% and inflation expectations remain within FRB targets. However, the FRB has indicated that it will consider other factors, such as additional labor market and financial market conditions, before deciding to increase the federal funds target rate. Although the amount of monthly purchases has been tapered recently, the FRB also has continued its purchases of U.S. government and mortgage-backed securities and may take further actions in an effort to reduce or maintain low long-term interest rates. As noted above, a declining or low interest rate environment and a flattening yield curve which may result from the FRB’s actions could negatively affect our net interest income and net interest margin as it may result in us holding lower yielding loans and investment securities on our balance sheet.

 

Risks Related to CREDIT AND OUR MORTGAGE BUSINESS

 

As one of the largest lenders in the U.S., increased credit risk, including as a result of a deterioration in economic conditions, could require us to increase our provision for credit losses and allowance for credit losses and could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition.   When we loan money or commit to loan money we incur credit risk, or the risk of losses if our borrowers do not repay their loans. As one of the largest lenders in the U.S., the credit performance of our loan portfolios significantly affects our financial results and condition. As noted above, if the current economic environment were to deteriorate, more of our customers may have difficulty in repaying their loans or other obligations which could result in a higher level of credit losses and provision for credit losses. We reserve for credit losses by establishing an allowance through a charge to earnings. The amount of this allowance is based on our assessment of credit losses inherent in our loan portfolio (including unfunded credit commitments). The process for determining the amount of the allowance is critical to our financial results and condition. It requires difficult, subjective and complex judgments about the future, including forecasts of economic or market conditions that might impair the ability of our borrowers to repay their loans. We might increase the allowance because of changing economic conditions, including falling home prices and higher unemployment, or other factors. For example, the regulatory environment or external factors, such as natural disasters, also can influence recognition of credit losses in the portfolio and our allowance for credit losses.

Reflecting the continued improved credit performance in our loan portfolios, our provision for credit losses was $2.2 billion and $1.8 billion less than net charge-offs in 2013 and 2012, respectively, which had a positive effect on our earnings. Given current favorable conditions, we continue to expect future allowance releases, a bsent  a significant deterioration in the economy. While we believe that our allowance for credit losses was appropriate at December 31, 2013, there is no assurance that it will be sufficient to cover future credit losses, especially if housing and employment conditions worsen. In the event of significant deterioration in economic conditions, we may be required to build reserves in future periods, which would reduce our earnings

For more information, refer to the “Risk Management – Credit Risk Management” and “Critical Accounting Policies – Allowance for Credit Losses” sections in this Report.

 

We may have more credit risk and higher credit losses to the extent our loans are concentrated by loan type, industry segment, borrower type, or location of the borrower or collateral.   Our credit risk and credit losses can increase if our loans are concentrated to borrowers engaged in the same or similar activities or to borrowers who as a group may be uniquely or disproportionately affected by economic or market conditions. We experienced the effect of concentration risk in 2009 and 2010 when we incurred greater than expected losses in our residential real estate loan portfolio due to a housing slowdown and greater than expected deterioration in residential real estate values in many markets, including the Central Valley California market and several Southern California metropolitan statistical areas. As California is our largest banking state in terms of loans and deposits, deterioration in real estate values and underlying economic conditions in those markets or elsewhere in California could result in materially higher credit losses. In addition, deterioration in macro- economic conditions generally across the country could result in materially higher credit losses, including for our residential real estate loan portfolio. We may experience higher delinquencies and higher loss rates as our consumer real estate secured lines of credit reach their contractual end of draw

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period and begin to amortize. Additionally, we may experience higher delinquencies and higher loss rates as borrowers in our consumer Pick-a-Pay portfolio reach their recast trigger, particularly if interest rates increase significantly which may cause more borrowers to experience a payment increase of more than 7.5% upon recast.

We are currently the largest CRE lender in the U.S. A deterioration in economic conditions that negatively affects the business performance of our CRE borrowers, including increases in interest rates and/or declines in commercial property values, could result in materially higher credit losses and have a material adverse effect on our financial results and condition.  

Challenging economic conditions in Europe have increased our foreign credit risk. Although our foreign loan exposure represented only approximately 6% of our total consolidated outstanding loans and 3% of our total assets at December 31, 2013, continued European economic difficulties could indirectly have a material adverse effect on our credit performance and results of operations and financial condition to the extent it negatively affects the U.S. economy and/or our borrowers who have foreign operations. 

For more information, refer to the “Risk Management – Credit Risk Management” section and Note 6 (Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses) to Financial Statements in this Report.

 

We may incur losses on loans, securities and other acquired assets of Wachovia that are materially greater than reflected in our fair value adjustments.   We accounted for the Wachovia merger under the purchase method of accounting, recording the acquired assets and liabilities of Wachovia at fair value. All PCI loans acquired in the merger were recorded at fair value based on the present value of their expected cash flows. We estimated cash flows using internal credit, interest rate and prepayment risk models using assumptions about matters that are inherently uncertain. We may not realize the estimated cash flows or fair value of these loans. In addition, although the difference between the pre-merger carrying value of the credit-impaired loans and their expected cash flows – the “nonaccretable difference” – is available to absorb future charge-offs, we may be required to increase our allowance for credit losses and related provision expense because of subsequent additional credit deterioration in these loans.

For more information, refer to the “Critical Accounting Policies – Purchased Credit-Impaired (PCI) Loans” and “Risk Management – Credit Risk Management ” sections in this Report.

 

Our mortgage banking revenue can be volatile from quarter to quarter, including as a result of changes in interest rates and the value of our MSRs and MHFS, and we rely on the GSEs to purchase our conforming loans to reduce our credit risk and provide liquidity to fund new mortgage loans.   We were the largest mortgage originator and residential mortgage servicer in the U.S. as of December 31, 2013, and we earn r evenue from fees we receive for originating mortgage loans and for servicing mortgage loans. As a result of our mortgage servicing business, w have a sizeable portfolio of MSRs. An MSR is the right to service a mortgage loan – collect principal, interest and escrow amounts – for a fee. We acquire MSRs when we keep the servicing rights after we sell or securitize the loans we have originated or when we purchase the servicing rights to mortgage loans originated by other lenders. We initially measure and carry all our residential MSRs using the fair value measurement method. Fair value is the present value of estimated future net servicing income, calculated based on a number of variables, including assumptions about the likelihood of prepayment by borrowers. Changes in interest rates can affect prepayment assumptions and thus fair value. When interest rates fall, borrowers are usually more likely to prepay their mortgage loans by refinancing them at a lower rate. As the likelihood of prepayment increases, the fair value of our MSRs can decrease. Each quarter we evaluate the fair value of our MSRs, and any decrease in fair value reduces earnings in the period in which the decrease occurs. We also measure at fair value MHFS for which an active secondary market and readily available market prices exist. In addition, we measure at fair value certain other interests we hold related to residential loan sales and securitizations. Similar to other interest-bearing securities, the value of these MHFS and other interests may be negatively affected by changes in interest rates. For example, if market interest rates increase relative to the yield on these MHFS and other interests, their fair value may fall.

When rates rise, the demand for mortgage loans usually tends to fall, reducing the revenue we receive from loan originations. Under the same conditions, revenue from our MSRs can increase through increases in fair value. When rates fall, mortgage originations usually tend to increase and the value of our MSRs usually tends to decline, also with some offsetting revenue effect. Even though they can act as a “natural hedge,” the hedge is not perfect, either in amount or timing. For example, the negative effect on revenue from a decrease in the fair value of residential MSRs is generally immediate, but any offsetting revenue benefit from more originations and the MSRs relating to the new loans would generally accrue over time. It is also possible that, because of economic conditions and/or a weak or deteriorating housing market, even if interest rates were to fall or remain low, mortgage originations may also fall or any increase in mortgage originations may not be enough to offset the decrease in the MSRs value caused by the lower rates.

We typically use derivatives and other instruments to hedge our mortgage banking interest rate risk. We may not hedge all of our risk, and we may not be successful in hedging any of the risk. Hedging is a complex process, requiring sophisticated models and constant monitoring, and is not a perfect science. We may use hedging instruments tied to U.S. Treasury rates, LIBOR or Eurodollars that may not perfectly correlate with the value or income being hedged. We could incur significant losses from our hedging activities. There may be periods where we elect not to use derivatives and other instruments to hedge mortgage banking interest rate risk.

We rely on GSEs to purchase mortgage loans that meet their conforming loan requirements and on other capital markets investors to purchase loans that do not meet those requirements – referred to as “nonconforming” loans. During the past few years investor demand for nonconforming loans has fallen, thereby reducing the liquidity for those loans. In response to the reduced liquidity in the capital markets, we may retain more nonconforming loans. When we retain a loan not only do we forgo fee revenue and keep the credit risk of the loan but we also do not receive any sale proceeds that could be used to generate new loans. Continued lack of liquidity could limit our ability to fund – and thus originate – new mortgage loans, reducing the fees we earn from originating and servicing loans. In addition, we cannot assure that GSEs will not materially limit their purchases of conforming loans, including because of capital constraints, or change their criteria for conforming loans (e.g., maximum loan amount or borrower eligibility). Each of the GSEs is currently in conservatorship, with its primary

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regulator, the Federal Housing Agency acting as conservator. We cannot predict if, when or how the conservatorship will end, or any associated changes to the GSEs business structure and operations that could result. As noted above, there are various proposals to reform the housing finance market in the U.S., including the role of the GSEs in the housing finance market. The extent and timing of any such regulatory reform regarding the housing finance market and the GSEs, including whether the GSEs will continue to exist in their current form, as well as any effect on the Company’s business and financial results, are uncertain.

For more information, refer to the “Risk Management – Asset/Liability Management – Mortgage Banking Interest Rate and Market Risk” and “Critical Accounting Policies” sections in this Report.

 

We may be required to repurchase mortgage loans or reimburse investors and others as a result of breaches in contractual representations and warranties.   We sell residential mortgage loans to various parties, including GSEs, SPEs that issue private label MBS, and other financial institutions that purchase mortgage loans for investment or private label securitization. We may also pool FHA-insured and VA-guaranteed mortgage loans which back securities guaranteed by GNMA. The agreements under which we sell mortgage loans and the insurance or guaranty agreements with the FHA and VA contain various representations and warranties regarding the origination and characteristics of the mortgage loans, including ownership of the loan, compliance with loan criteria set forth in the applicable agreement, validity of the lien securing the loan, absence of delinquent taxes or liens against the property securing the loan, and compliance with applicable origination laws. We may be required to repurchase mortgage loans, indemnify the securitization trust, investor or insurer, or reimburse the securitization trust, investor or insurer for credit losses incurred on loans in the event of a breach of contractual representations or warranties that is not remedied within a period (usually 90 days or less) after we receive notice of the breach. Contracts for mortgage loan sales to the GSEs include various types of specific remedies and penalties that could be applied to inadequate responses to repurchase requests. Similarly, the agreements under which we sell mortgage loans require us to deliver various documents to the securitization trust or investor, and we may be obligated to repurchase any mortgage loan as to which the required documents are not delivered or are defective. We may negotiate global settlements in order to resolve a pipeline of demands in lieu of repurchasing the loans. We establish a mortgage repurchase liability related to the various representations and warranties that reflect management’s estimate of losses for loans which we have a repurchase obligation. Our mortgage repurchase liability represents management’s best estimate of the probable loss that we may expect to incur for the representations and warranties in the contractual provisions of our sales of mortgage loans. Because the level of mortgage loan repurchase losses depends upon economic factors, investor demand strategies and other external conditions that may change over the life of the underlying loans, the level of the liability for mortgage loan repurchase losses is difficult to estimate and requires considerable management judgment. As a result of the uncertainty in the various estimates underlying the mortgage repurchase liability, there is a range of losses in excess of the recorded mortgage repurchase liability that are reasonably possible. The estimate of the range of possible loss for representations and warranties does not represent a probable loss, and is based on currently available information, significant judgment, and a number of assumptions that are subject to change. If economic conditions and the housing market do not continue to improve or future investor repurchase demand and our success at appealing repurchase requests differ from past experience, we could continue to have increased repurchase obligations and increased loss severity on repurchases, requiring material additions to the repurchase liability.

For more information, refer to the “Risk Management – Credit Risk Management – Liability for Mortgage Loan Repurchase Losses” section in this Report

 

We may be terminated as a servicer or master servicer, be required to repurchase a mortgage loan or reimburse investors for credit losses on a mortgage loan, or incur costs, liabilities , fines and other sanctions if we fail to satisfy our servicing obligations, including our obligations with respect to mortgage loan foreclosure actions.   We act as servicer and/or master servicer for mortgage loans included in securitizations and for unsecuritized mortgage loans owned by investors. As a servicer or master servicer for those loans we have certain contractual obligations to the securitization trusts, investors or other third parties, including, in our capacity as a servicer, foreclosing on defaulted mortgage loans or, to the extent consistent with the applicable securitization or other investor agreement, considering alternatives to foreclosure such as loan modifications or short sales and, in our capacity as a master servicer, overseeing the servicing of mortgage loans by the servicer. If we commit a material breach of our obligations as servicer or master servicer, we may be subject to termination if the breach is not cured within a specified period of time following notice, which can generally be given by the securitization trustee or a specified percentage of security holders, causing us to lose servicing income. In addition, we may be required to indemnify the securitization trustee against losses from any failure by us, as a servicer or master servicer, to perform our servicing obligations or any act or omission on our part that involves wilful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence. For certain investors and/or certain transactions, we may be contractually obligated to repurchase a mortgage loan or reimburse the investor for credit losses incurred on the loan as a remedy for servicing errors with respect to the loan. If we have increased repurchase obligations because of claims that we did not satisfy our obligations as a servicer or master servicer, or increased loss severity on such repurchases, we may have a significant reduction to net servicing income within mortgage banking noninterest income.

We may incur costs if we are required to, or if we elect to, re-execute or re-file documents or take other action in our capacity as a servicer in connection with pending or completed foreclosures. We may incur litigation costs if the validity of a foreclosure action is challenged by a borrower. If a court were to overturn a foreclosure because of errors or deficiencies in the foreclosure process, we may have liability to the borrower and/or to any title insurer of the property sold in foreclosure if the required process was not followed. These costs and liabilities may not be legally or otherwise reimbursable to us, particularly to the extent they relate to securitized mortgage loans. In addition, if certain documents required for a foreclosure action are missing or defective, we could be obligated to cure the defect or repurchase the loan. We may incur liability to securitization investors relating to delays or deficiencies in our processing of mortgage assignments or other documents necessary to comply with state law

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governing foreclosures. The fair value of our MSRs may be negatively affected to the extent our servicing costs increase because of higher foreclosure costs. We may be subject to fines and other sanctions imposed by Federal or state regulators as a result of actual or perceived deficiencies in our foreclosure practices or in the foreclosure practices of other mortgage loan servicers. Any of these actions may harm our reputation or negatively affect our residential mortgage origination or servicing business. In April 2011, we entered into consent orders with the OCC and the FRB following a joint interagency horizontal examination of foreclosure processing at large mortgage servicers, including the Company. These orders incorporate remedial requirements for identified deficiencies and require the Company to, among other things, take certain actions with respect to our mortgage servicing and foreclosure operations, including submitting various action plans to ensure that our mortgage servicing and foreclosure operations comply with legal requirements, regulatory guidance and the consent orders. As noted above, any increase in our servicing costs from changes in our foreclosure and other servicing practices, including resulting from the consent orders, negatively affects the fair value of our MSRs.

On February 9, 2012, a federal/state settlement was announced among the DOJ, HUD, the Department of the Treasury, the Department of Veterans Affairs, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), the Executive Office of the U.S. Trustee, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, a task force of Attorneys General representing 49 states, Wells Fargo, and four other servicers related to investigations of mortgage industry servicing and foreclosure practices. While Oklahoma did not participate in the larger settlement, it settled separately with the five servicers under a simplified agreement. Under the terms of the larger settlement, which will remain in effect for three and a half years (subject to a trailing review period) we have agreed to the following programmatic commitments, consisting of three components totaling approximately $5.3 billion:

·          Consumer Relief Program commitment of $3.4 billion

·          Refinance Program commitment of $900 million

·          Foreclosure Assistance Program of $1 billion

 

Additionally and simultaneously, the OCC and FRB announced the imposition of civil money penalties of $83 million and $87 million, respectively, pursuant to the Consent Orders. While still subject to FRB confirmation, we believe the civil money obligations were satisfied through payments made under the Foreclosure Assistance Program to the federal government and participating states for their use to address the impact of foreclosure challenges as they determine and which may include direct payments to consumers.

As part of the settlement, the Company was released from claims and allegations relating to servicing, modification and foreclosure practices; however, the settlement does not release the Company from any claims arising out of securitization activities, including representations made to investors respecting mortgage-backed securities; criminal claims; repurchase demands from the GSEs; and inquiries into MERS, among other items. Any investigations or litigation relating to any of the Company’s mortgage servicing and foreclosure practices that are not covered or released by the settlement could result in material fines, penalties, equitable remedies, or other enforcement actions.

For more information, refer to the “Risk Management – Liability for Mortgage Loan Repurchase Losses” and “– Risks Relating to Servicing Activities,” and “Critical Accounting Policies – Valuation of Residential Mortgage Servicing Rights” sections and Note 14 (Guarantees, Pledged Assets and Collateral) and Note 15 (Legal Actions) to Financial Statements in this Report .  

 

Financial difficulties or credit downgrades of mortgage and bond insurers may negatively affect our servicing and investment portfolios.   Our servicing portfolio includes certain mortgage loans that carry some level of insurance from one or more mortgage insurance companies. To the extent that any of these companies experience financial difficulties or credit downgrades, we may be required, as servicer of the insured loan on behalf of the investor, to obtain replacement coverage with another provider, possibly at a higher cost than the coverage we would replace. We may be responsible for some or all of the incremental cost of the new coverage for certain loans depending on the terms of our servicing agreement with the investor and other circumstances , although we do not have an additional risk of repurchase loss associated with claim amounts for loans sold to third-party investors . Similarly, some of the mortgage loans we hold for investment or for sale carry mortgage insurance. If a mortgage insurer is unable to meet its credit obligations with respect to an insured loan, we might incur higher credit losses if replacement coverage is not obtained. For example, in October 2011, PMI Mortgage Insurance Co. (PMI), one of our providers of mortgage insurance, was seized by its regulator. We previously utilized PMI to provide mortgage insurance on certain loans originated and held in our portfolio and on loans originated and sold to third-party investors. We also hold a small amount of residential MBS, which are backed by mortgages with a limited amount of insurance provided by PMI. PMI has announced that it will pay 50% of insurance claim amounts in cash with the rest deferred. Although we do not expect PMI’s situation to have a material adverse effect on our financial results because of the limited amount of loans and securities held in our portfolios with PMI insurance support, we cannot be certain that any such future events involving one of our other mortgage insurance company providers will not materially adversely affect our mortgage business and/or financial results. We also have investments in municipal bonds that are guaranteed against loss by bond insurers. The value of these bonds and the payment of principal and interest on them may be negatively affected by financial difficulties or credit downgrades experienced by the bond insurers.

For more information, refer to the “Earnings Performance – Balance Sheet Analysis – Investment Securities” and “Risk Management – Credit Risk Management – Liability for Mortgage Loan Repurchase Losses ” sections in this Report.

 

OPERATIONAL AND LEGAL RISK

 

A failure in or breach of our operational or security systems or infrastructure, or those of our third party vendors and other service providers, including as a result of cyber attacks, could disrupt our businesses, result in the disclosure or misuse of confidential or proprietary information, damage our reputation, increase our costs and cause losses.   As a large financial institution that serves over 70 million customers through over 9,000 locations, 12,000 ATMs, the Internet and other distribution channels across the U.S. and internationally, we depend on our ability to process, record and monitor a large number of customer transactions on a continuous basis. As our customer base and locations have expanded throughout

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the U.S. and internationally, and as customer, public, legislative and regulatory expectations regarding operational and information security have increased, our operational systems and infrastructure must continue to be safeguarded and monitored for potential failures, disruptions and breakdowns. Our business, financial, accounting, data processing systems or other operating systems and facilities may stop operating properly or become disabled or damaged as a result of a number of factors including events that are wholly or partially beyond our control. For example, there could be sudden increases in customer transaction volume; electrical or telecommunications outages; degradation or loss of public internet domain; climate change related impacts and natural disasters such as earthquakes, tornados, and hurricanes; disease pandemics; events arising from local or larger scale political or social matters, including terrorist acts; and, as described below, cyber attacks. Although we have business continuity plans and other safeguards in place, our business operations may be adversely affected by significant and widespread disruption to our physical infrastructure or operating systems that support our businesses and customers.

Information security risks for large financial institutions such as Wells Fargo have generally increased in recent years in part because of the proliferation of new technologies, the use of the Internet and telecommunications technologies to conduct financial transactions, and the increased sophistication and activities of organized crime, hackers, terrorists, activists, and other external parties, including foreign state-sponsored parties. Those parties also may attempt to fraudulently induce employees, customers, or other users of our systems to disclose confidential information in order to gain access to our data or that of our customers. As noted above, our operations rely on the secure processing, transmission and storage of confidential information in our computer systems and networks. Our banking, brokerage, investment advisory, and capital markets businesses rely on our digital technologies, computer and email systems, software, and networks to conduct their operations. In addition, to access our products and services, our customers may use personal smartphones, tablet PC’s, and other mobile devices that are beyond our control systems. Although we believe we have robust information security procedures and controls, our technologies, systems, networks, and our customers’ devices may become the target of cyber attacks or information security breaches that could result in the unauthorized release, gathering, monitoring, misuse, loss or destruction of Wells Fargo’s or our customers’ confidential, proprietary and other information, or otherwise disrupt Wells Fargo’s or its customers’ or other third parties’ business operations. For example, various retailers have recently reported they were victims of cyber attacks in which large amounts of their customers’ data, including debit and credit card information, was obtained. In these situations we generally incur costs to replace compromised cards and address fraudulent transaction activity affecting our customers.

Third parties with which we do business or that facilitate our business activities, including exchanges, clearing houses, financial intermediaries or vendors that provide services or security solutions for our operations, could also be sources of operational and information security risk to us, including from breakdowns or failures of their own systems or capacity constraints.

To date we have not experienced any material losses relating to cyber attacks or other information security breaches, but there can be no assurance that we will not suffer such losses in the future. Our risk and exposure to these matters remains heightened because of, among other things, the evolving nature of these threats, the prominent size and scale of Wells Fargo and its role in the financial services industry, our plans to continue to implement our Internet banking and mobile banking channel strategies and develop additional remote connectivity solutions to serve our customers when and how they want to be served, our expanded geographic footprint and international presence, the outsourcing of some of our business operations, and the current global economic and political environment. For example, Wells Fargo and reportedly other financial institutions continue to be the target of various evolving and adaptive denial-of-service or other cyber attacks as part of what appears to be a coordinated effort to disrupt the operations of financial institutions and potentially test their cybersecurity capabilities. As a result, cybersecurity and the continued development and enhancement of our controls, processes and systems designed to protect our networks, computers, software and data from attack, damage or unauthorized access remain a priority for Wells Fargo. As cyber threats continue to evolve, we may be required to expend significant additional resources to continue to modify or enhance our protective measures or to investigate and remediate any information security vulnerabilities.

Disruptions or failures in the physical infrastructure or operating systems that support our businesses and customers, or cyber attacks or security breaches of the networks, systems or devices that our customers use to access our products and services could result in customer attrition, financial losses, the inability of our customers to transact business with us, violations of applicable privacy and other laws, regulatory fines, penalties or intervention, reputational damage, reimbursement or other compensation costs, and/or additional compliance costs, any of which could materially adversely affect our results of operations or financial condition.

 

Our framework for managing risks may not be effective in mitigating risk and loss to us.   Our risk management framework seeks to mitigate risk and loss to us. We have established processes and procedures intended to identify, measure, monitor, report and analyze the types of risk to which we are subject, including liquidity risk, credit risk, market risk, interest rate risk, operational risk, legal and compliance risk, and reputational risk, among others. However, as with any risk management framework, there are inherent limitations to our risk management strategies as there may exist, or develop in the future, risks that we have not appropriately anticipated or identified. In certain instances, we rely on models to measure, monitor and predict risks, such as market and interest rate risks, however there is no assurance that these models will appropriately capture all relevant risks or accurately predict future events or exposures. The recent financial and credit crisis and resulting regulatory reform highlighted both the importance and some of the limitations of managing unanticipated risks, and our regulators remain focused on ensuring that financial institutions build and maintain robust risk management policies If our risk management framework proves ineffective, we could suffer unexpected losses which could materially adversely affect our results of operations or financial condition.

 

We may incur fines, penalties and other negative consequences from regulatory violations, possibly even inadvertent or unintentional violations.   We maintain systems and procedures designed to ensure that we comply with applicable laws and regulations. However, some legal/regulatory frameworks provide for

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the imposition of fines or penalties for noncompliance even though the noncompliance was inadvertent or unintentional and even though there was in place at the time systems and procedures designed to ensure compliance. For example, we are subject to regulations issued by the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) that prohibit financial institutions from participating in the transfer of property belonging to the governments of certain foreign countries and designated nationals of those countries. OFAC may impose penalties for inadvertent or unintentional violations even if reasonable processes are in place to prevent the violations. There may be other negative consequences resulting from a finding of noncompliance, including restrictions on certain activities. Such a finding may also damage our reputation as described below and could restrict the ability of institutional investment managers to invest in our securities.

Under the Iran Threat Reduction and Syria Human Rights Act of 2012, we are required to make certain disclosures in our periodic reports filed with the SEC relating to certain activities that we or our worldwide affiliates knowingly engaged in involving Iran during the quarterly period covered by the report. If we or an affiliate were to engage in a reportable transaction, we must also file a separate notice regarding the activity with the SEC, which the SEC will make publicly available on its website. The SEC will be required to forward the report to the President, the Senate Committees on Foreign Relations and Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs, and the House of Representatives Committees on Foreign Affairs and Financial Services. The President will then be required to initiate an investigation into the reported activity and within 180 days make a determination as to whether to impose sanctions on us. The scope of the reporting requirement is broad and covers any domestic or foreign entity or person that may be deemed to be an affiliate of ours. The potential sanctions and reputational harm for engaging in a reportable activity may be significant.

 

Negative publicity, including as a result of protests, could damage our reputation and business.   Reputation risk, or the risk to our business, earnings and capital from negative public opinion, is inherent in our business and has increased substantially because of the financial crisis and our size and profile in the financial services industry. The reputation of the financial services industry in general has been damaged as a result of the financial crisis and other matters affecting the financial services industry, and negative public opinion about the financial services industry generally or Wells Fargo specifically could adversely affect our ability to keep and attract customers. Negative public opinion could result from our actual or alleged conduct in any number of activities, including mortgage lending practices, servicing and foreclosure activities, corporate governance, regulatory compliance, mergers and acquisitions, and disclosure, sharing or inadequate protection of customer information, and from actions taken by government regulators and community or other organizations in response to that conduct. Because we conduct most of our businesses under the “Wells Fargo” brand, negative public opinion about one business could affect our other businesses and also could negatively affect our “cross-sell” strategy . The proliferation of social media websites utilized by Wells Fargo and other third parties, as well as the personal use of social media by our team members and others, including personal blogs and social network profiles, also may increase the risk that negative, inappropriate or unauthorized information may be posted or released publicly that could harm our reputation or have other negative consequences, including as a result of our team members interacting with our customers in an unauthorized manner in various social media outlets.

As a result of the financial crisis, Wells Fargo and other financial institutions have been targeted from time to time by protests and demonstrations, which have included disrupting the operation of our retail banking stores and have resulted in negative public commentary about financial institutions, including the fees charged for various products and services. There can be no assurance that continued protests and negative publicity for the Company or large financial institutions generally will not harm our reputation and adversely affect our business and financial results.

 

Risks Relating to Legal Proceedings.   Wells Fargo and some of its subsidiaries are involved in judicial, regulatory and arbitration proceedings or investigations concerning matters arising from our business activities. Although we believe we have a meritorious defense in all material significant litigation pending against us, there can be no assurance as to the ultimate outcome. We establish reserves for legal claims when payments associated with the claims become probable and the costs can be reasonably estimated. We may still incur legal costs for a matter even if we have not established a reserve. In addition, the actual cost of resolving a legal claim may be substantially higher than any amounts reserved for that matter. The ultimate resolution of a pending legal proceeding, depending on the remedy sought and granted, could materially adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.

For more information, refer to Note 15 (Legal Actions) to Financial Statements in this Report. 

 

RISKS RELATED TO OUR INDUSTRY’S COMPETITIVE OPERATING ENVIRONMENT

 

We face significant and increasing competition in the rapidly evolving financial services industry.   We compete with other financial institutions in a highly competitive industry that is undergoing significant changes as a result of financial regulatory reform and increased public scrutiny stemming from the financial crisis and continued challenging economic conditions. Wells Fargo generally competes on the basis of the quality of our customer service, the wide variety of products and services that we can offer our customers and the ability of those products and services to satisfy our customers’ needs, the pricing of our products and services, the extensive distribution channels available for our customers, our innovation, and our reputation. Continued and increased competition in any one or all of these areas may negatively affect our market share and results of operations and/or cause us to increase our capital investment in our businesses in order to remain competitive. Given the current economic, regulatory, and political environment for large financial institutions such as Wells Fargo, and possible public backlash to bank fees, there is increased competitive pressure to provide products and services at current or lower prices. Consequently, our ability to reposition or reprice our products and services from time to time may be limited and could be influenced significantly by the actions of our competitors who may or may not charge similar fees for their products and services. Any changes in the types of products and services that we offer our customers and/or the pricing for those products and services could

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result in a loss of customers and market share and could materially adversely affect our results of operations.

Continued technological advances and the growth of e-commerce have made it possible for non-depository institutions to offer products and services that traditionally were banking products, and for financial institutions and other companies to provide electronic and internet-based financial solutions, including electronic payment solutions. We may not respond effectively to these competitive threats from existing and new competitors and may be forced to increase our investment in our business to modify or adapt our existing products and services or develop new products and services to respond to our customers’ needs.

 

Our “cross-selling” efforts to increase the number of products our customers buy from us and offer them all of the financial products that fulfill their needs is a key part of our growth strategy, and our failure to execute this strategy effectively could have a material adverse effect on our revenue growth and financial results.     Selling more products to our customers – “cross-selling” – is very important to our business model and key to our ability to grow revenue and earnings especially during the current environment of slow economic growth and regulatory reform initiatives. Many of our competitors also focus on cross-selling, especially in retail banking and mortgage lending. This can limit our ability to sell more products to our customers or influence us to sell our products at lower prices, reducing our net interest income and revenue from our fee-based products. It could also affect our ability to keep existing customers. New technologies could require us to spend more to modify or adapt our products to attract and retain customers. Our cross-sell strategy also is dependent on earning more business from our Wachovia customers, and i ncreasing our cross-sell ratio – or the average number of products sold to existing customers – may become more challenging and we might not attain our goal of selling an average of eight products to each customer.

 

Our ability to attract and retain qualified team members is critical to the success of our business and failure to do so could adversely affect our business performance, competitive position and future prospects.   The success of Wells Fargo is heavily dependent on the talents and efforts of our team members, and in many areas of our business, including the commercial banking, brokerage, investment advisory, and capital markets businesses, the competition for highly qualified personnel is intense. In order to attract and retain highly qualified team members, we must provide competitive compensation. As a large financial institution we may be subject to limitations on compensation by our regulators that may adversely affect our ability to attract and retain these qualified team members. Some of our competitors may not be subject to these same compensation limitations, which may further negatively affect our ability to attract and retain highly qualified team members.

 

RISKS RELATED TO OUR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Changes in accounting policies or accounting standards, and changes in how accounting standards are interpreted or applied, could materially affect how we report our financial results and condition.   Our accounting policies are fundamental to determining and understanding our financial results and condition. As described below, some of these policies require use of estimates and assumptions that may affect the value of our assets or liabilities and financial results. Any changes in our accounting policies could materially affect our financial statements.

From time to time the FASB and the SEC change the financial accounting and reporting standards that govern the preparation of our external financial statements. In addition, accounting standard setters and those who interpret the accounting standards (such as the FASB, SEC, banking regulators and our outside auditors) may change or even reverse their previous interpretations or positions on how these standards should be applied. Changes in financial accounting and reporting standards and changes in current interpretations may be beyond our control, can be hard to predict and could materially affect how we report our financial results and condition. We may be required to apply a new or revised standard retroactively or apply an existing standard differently, also retroactively, in each case potentially resulting in our restating prior period financial statements in material amounts.

 

Our financial statements are based in part on assumptions and estimates which, if wrong, could cause unexpected losses in the future, and our financial statements depend on our internal controls over financial reporting.   Pursuant to U.S. GAAP, we are required to use certain assumptions and estimates in preparing our financial statements, including in determining credit loss reserves, reserves for mortgage repurchases, reserves related to litigation and the fair value of certain assets and liabilities, among other items. Several of our accounting policies are critical because they require management to make difficult, subjective and complex judgments about matters that are inherently uncertain and because it is likely that materially different amounts would be reported under different conditions or using different assumptions. For a description of these policies, refer to the “Critical Accounting Policies” section in this Report. If assumptions or estimates underlying our financial statements are incorrect, we may experience material losses.

Certain of our financial instruments, including trading assets and liabilities, investment securities, certain loans, MSRs, private equity investments, structured notes and certain repurchase and resale agreements, among other items, require a determination of their fair value in order to prepare our financial statements. Where quoted market prices are not available, we may make fair value determinations based on internally developed models or other means which ultimately rely to some degree on management judgment, and there is no assurance that our models will capture or appropriately reflect all relevant inputs required to accurately determine fair value . Some of these and other assets and liabilities may have no direct observable price levels, making their valuation particularly subjective, being based on significant estimation and judgment. In addition, sudden illiquidity in markets or declines in prices of certain loans and securities may make it more difficult to value certain balance sheet items, which may lead to the possibility that such valuations will be subject to further change or adjustment and could lead to declines in our earnings.

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Sarbanes-Oxley) requires our management to evaluate the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures and its internal control over financial reporting and requires our auditors to issue a report on our internal control over financial reporting. We are required to disclose, in our annual report on Form 10-K, the existence of any “material weaknesses” in our internal controls. We cannot assure that we will not identify one or more material weaknesses as of the end of any given quarter or year, nor can we predict the effect on our stock price of disclosure of a material

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weakness. Sarbanes-Oxley also limits the types of non-audit services our outside auditors may provide to us in order to preserve their independence from us. If our auditors were found not to be “independent” of us under SEC rules, we could be required to engage new auditors and re-file financial statements and audit reports with the SEC. We could be out of compliance with SEC rules until new financial statements and audit reports were filed, limiting our ability to raise capital and resulting in other adverse consequences.

 

RISKS RELATED TO ACQUISITIONS

 

Acquisitions could reduce our stock price upon announcement and reduce our earnings if we overpay or have difficulty integrating them.   We regularly explore opportunities to acquire companies in the financial services industry. We cannot predict the frequency, size or timing of our acquisitions, and we typically do not comment publicly on a possible acquisition until we have signed a definitive agreement. When we do announce an acquisition, our stock price may fall depending on the size of the acquisition, the type of business to be acquired, the purchase price, and the potential dilution to existing stockholders or our earnings per share if we issue common stock in connection with the acquisition.

We generally must receive federal regulatory approvals before we can acquire a bank, bank holding company or certain other financial services businesses depending on the size of the financial services business to be acquired. In deciding whether to approve a proposed acquisition, federal bank regulators will consider, among other factors, the effect of the acquisition on competition and the risk to the stability of the U.S. banking or financial system , our financial condition and future prospects including current and projected capital ratios and levels, the competence, experience, and integrity of management and record of compliance with laws and regulations, the convenience and needs of the communities to be served, including our record of compliance under the Community Reinvestment Act, and our effectiveness in combating money laundering. As a result of the Dodd-Frank Act and concerns regarding the large size of financial institutions such as Wells Fargo, the regulatory process for approving acquisitions has become more complex and regulatory approvals may be more difficult to obtain . We cannot be certain when or if, or on what terms and conditions, any required regulatory approvals will be granted. We might be required to sell banks, branches and/or business units or assets or issue additional equity as a condition to receiving regulatory approval for an acquisition. In addition, federal bank regulations prohibit FRB regulatory approval of any transaction that would create an institution holding more than 10% of total U.S. insured deposits, or of any transaction (whether or not subject to FRB approval) that would create a financial company with more than 10% of the liabilities of all financial companies in the U.S. As of September   30, 2013, we believe we already held more than 10% of total U.S. insured deposits. As a result, our size may limit our bank acquisition opportunities in the future.

Difficulty in integrating an acquired company may cause us not to realize expected revenue increases, cost savings, increases in geographic or product presence, and other projected benefits from the acquisition. The integration could result in higher than expected deposit attrition, loss of key team members, disruption of our business or the business of the acquired company, or otherwise harm our ability to retain customers and team members or achieve the anticipated benefits of the acquisition. Time and resources spent on integration may also impair our ability to grow our existing businesses. Also, the negative effect of any divestitures required by regulatory authorities in acquisitions or business combinations may be greater than expected. Many of the foregoing risks may be increased if the acquired company operates internationally or in a geographic location where we do not already have significant business operations and/or team members.

 

*   *   *

 

Any factor described in this Report or in any of our other SEC filings could by itself, or together with other factors, adversely affect our financial results and condition. Refer to our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC in 2014 for material changes to the above discussion of risk factors. There are factors not discussed above or elsewhere in this Report that could adversely affect our financial results and condition.

 

Controls and Procedures

 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures                                                                                                                 

The Company’s management evaluated the effectiveness, as of December 31, 2013, of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures. The Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer participated in the evaluation. Based on this evaluation, the Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31, 2013.

 

Internal Control Over Financial Reporting                                                                                                              

Internal control over financial reporting is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the Company’s principal executive and principal financial officers and effected by the Company’s Board, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and includes those policies and procedures that:

·          pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of assets of the Company;

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·          provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company; and

·          provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. No change occurred during any quarter in 2013 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report on internal control over financial reporting is set forth below and should be read with these limitations in mind.

 

Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting for the Company. Management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2013, using the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (1992) . Based on this assessment, management concluded that as of December 31, 2013, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective.

KPMG LLP, the independent registered public accounting firm that audited the Company’s financial statements included in this Annual Report, issued an audit report on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. KPMG’s audit report appears on the following page.

128

 


 

   

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

The Board of Directors and Stockholders

Wells Fargo & Company:

 

We have audited Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries’ (the Company) internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2013, based on criteria established in Internal Control Integrated Framework (1992) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

 

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audit also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2013, based on criteria established in Internal Control Integrated Framework (1992) issued by COSO.

 

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2013, and our report dated February 26, 2014, expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

 

 

/s/ KPMG LLP                          

 

San Francisco, California

February 26, 2014

129

 


 

          

 

Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statement of Income

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions, except per share amounts)

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

  

 2011 

Interest income

  

  

  

  

  

  

Trading assets

 1,376 

  

 1,358 

  

 1,440 

Investment securities

  

 8,116 

  

 8,098 

  

 8,475 

Mortgages held for sale

  

 1,290 

  

 1,825 

  

 1,644 

Loans held for sale

  

 13 

  

 41 

  

 58 

Loans

  

 35,571 

  

 36,482 

  

 37,247 

Other interest income

  

 723 

  

 587 

  

 548 

  

Total interest income

  

 47,089 

  

 48,391 

  

 49,412 

Interest expense

  

  

  

  

  

  

Deposits

  

 1,337 

  

 1,727 

  

 2,275 

Short-term borrowings

  

 60 

  

 79 

  

 80 

Long-term debt

  

 2,585 

  

 3,110 

  

 3,978 

Other interest expense

  

 307 

  

 245 

  

 316 

  

Total interest expense

  

 4,289 

  

 5,161 

  

 6,649 

Net interest income

  

 42,800 

  

 43,230 

  

 42,763 

Provision for credit losses

  

 2,309 

  

 7,217 

  

 7,899 

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

  

 40,491 

  

 36,013 

  

 34,864 

Noninterest income

  

  

  

  

  

  

Service charges on deposit accounts

  

 5,023 

  

 4,683 

  

 4,280 

Trust and investment fees

  

 13,430 

  

 11,890 

  

 11,304 

Card fees

  

 3,191 

  

 2,838 

  

 3,653 

Other fees

  

 4,340 

  

 4,519 

  

 4,193 

Mortgage banking

  

 8,774 

  

 11,638 

  

 7,832 

Insurance

  

 1,814 

  

 1,850 

  

 1,960 

Net gains from trading activities

  

 1,623 

  

 1,707 

  

 1,014 

Net gains (losses) on debt securities (1)

  

(29)

  

 (128) 

  

 54 

Net gains from equity investments (2)

  

 1,472 

  

 1,485 

  

 1,482 

Lease income

  

 663 

  

 567 

  

 524 

Other

  

 679 

  

 1,807 

  

 1,889 

  

Total noninterest income

  

 40,980 

  

 42,856 

  

 38,185 

Noninterest expense

  

  

  

  

  

  

Salaries

  

 15,152 

  

 14,689 

  

 14,462 

Commission and incentive compensation

  

 9,951 

  

 9,504 

  

 8,857 

Employee benefits

  

 5,033 

  

 4,611 

  

 4,348 

Equipment

  

 1,984 

  

 2,068 

  

 2,283 

Net occupancy

  

 2,895 

  

 2,857 

  

 3,011 

Core deposit and other intangibles

  

 1,504 

  

 1,674 

  

 1,880 

FDIC and other deposit assessments

  

 961 

  

 1,356 

  

 1,266 

Other

  

 11,362 

  

 13,639 

  

 13,286 

  

Total noninterest expense

  

 48,842 

  

 50,398 

  

 49,393 

Income before income tax expense

  

 32,629 

  

 28,471 

  

 23,656 

Income tax expense

  

 10,405 

  

 9,103 

  

 7,445 

Net income before noncontrolling interests

  

 22,224 

  

 19,368 

  

 16,211 

Less: Net income from noncontrolling interests

  

 346 

  

 471 

  

 342 

Wells Fargo net income

 21,878 

  

 18,897 

  

 15,869 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Less: Preferred stock dividends and other

  

 989 

  

 898 

  

 844 

Wells Fargo net income applicable to common stock

 20,889 

  

 17,999 

  

 15,025 

Per share information

  

  

  

  

  

  

Earnings per common share

 3.95 

  

 3.40 

  

 2.85 

Diluted earnings per common share

  

 3.89 

  

 3.36 

  

 2.82 

Dividends declared per common share

  

 1.15 

  

 0.88 

  

 0.48 

Average common shares outstanding

  

 5,287.3 

  

 5,287.6 

  

 5,278.1 

Diluted average common shares outstanding

  

 5,371.2 

  

 5,351.5 

  

 5,323.4 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Total other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) losses (gains)  were $39 million, $3 million and $349 million for the year ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Of total OTTI, losses of $158 million, $240 million and $423 million were recognized in earnings, and gains of $(119) million, $(237) million and $(74) million were recognized as non-credit-related OTTI in other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively.  

(2)   Includes OTTI losses of $186 million, $176 million and $288 million for the year ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

130

 


 

   

 

Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries

  

  

  

  

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

  

 2011 

Wells Fargo net income

 21,878 

  

 18,897 

  

 15,869 

Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Investment securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period

  

 (7,661) 

  

 5,143 

  

 (588) 

  

  

Reclassification of net gains to net income

  

 (285) 

  

 (271) 

  

 (696) 

  

Derivatives and hedging activities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period

  

 (32) 

  

 52 

  

 190 

  

  

Reclassification of net gains on cash flow hedges to net income

  

 (296) 

  

 (388) 

  

 (571) 

  

Defined benefit plans adjustments:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net actuarial gains (losses) arising during the period

  

 1,533 

  

 (775) 

  

 (1,079) 

  

  

Amortization of net actuarial loss, settlements and other to net income

  

 276 

  

 144 

  

 99 

  

Foreign currency translation adjustments:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net unrealized losses arising during the period

  

 (44) 

  

 (6) 

  

 (37) 

  

  

Reclassification of net gains to net income

  

 (12) 

  

 (10) 

  

 - 

Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax

  

 (6,521) 

  

 3,889 

  

 (2,682) 

Income tax (expense) benefit related to other comprehensive income

  

 2,524 

  

 (1,442) 

  

 1,139 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

  

 (3,997) 

  

 2,447 

  

 (1,543) 

Less: Other comprehensive income (loss) from noncontrolling interests

  

 267 

  

 4 

  

 (12) 

Wells Fargo other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

  

 (4,264) 

  

 2,443 

  

 (1,531) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Wells Fargo comprehensive income

  

 17,614 

  

 21,340 

  

 14,338 

Comprehensive income from noncontrolling interests

  

 613 

  

 475 

  

 330 

Total comprehensive income

 18,227 

  

 21,815 

  

 14,668 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

131

 


 

          

 

Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheet

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31,

(in millions, except shares)

  

2013 

  

2012 

Assets

  

  

  

  

Cash and due from banks

 19,919 

  

 21,860 

Federal funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and other short-term investments

  

 213,793 

  

 137,313 

Trading assets

  

 62,813 

  

 57,482 

Investment securities:

  

  

  

  

  

Available-for-sale, at fair value

  

 252,007 

  

 235,199 

  

Held-to-maturity, at cost (fair value $12,247 and $0)

  

 12,346 

  

 - 

Mortgages held for sale (includes $13,879 and $42,305 carried at fair value) (1)

  

 16,763 

  

 47,149 

Loans held for sale (includes $1 and $6 carried at fair value) (1)

  

 133 

  

 110 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Loans (includes $5,995 and $6,206 carried at fair value) (1)

  

 825,799 

  

 799,574 

Allowance for loan losses

  

 (14,502) 

  

 (17,060) 

  

Net loans

  

 811,297 

  

 782,514 

Mortgage servicing rights:

  

  

  

  

  

Measured at fair value

  

 15,580 

  

 11,538 

  

Amortized

  

 1,229 

  

 1,160 

Premises and equipment, net

  

 9,156 

  

 9,428 

Goodwill

  

 25,637 

  

 25,637 

Other assets (includes $1,386 and $0 carried at fair value) (1)

  

 86,342 

  

 93,578 

  

  

  

  

Total assets (2)

 1,527,015 

  

 1,422,968 

Liabilities

  

  

  

  

Noninterest-bearing deposits

 288,117 

  

 288,207 

Interest-bearing deposits

  

 791,060 

  

 714,628 

  

Total deposits

  

 1,079,177 

  

 1,002,835 

Short-term borrowings

  

 53,883 

  

 57,175 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

  

 69,949 

  

 76,668 

Long-term debt (includes $0 and $1 carried at fair value) (1)

  

 152,998 

  

 127,379 

  

  

  

Total liabilities (3)

  

 1,356,007 

  

 1,264,057 

Equity

  

  

  

  

Wells Fargo stockholders' equity:

  

  

  

  

  

Preferred stock

  

 16,267 

  

 12,883 

  

Common stock – $1-2/3 par value, authorized 9,000,000,000 shares;

  

  

  

  

  

  

 issued 5,481,811,474 shares and 5,481,811,474 shares

  

 9,136 

  

 9,136 

  

Additional paid-in capital

  

 60,296 

  

 59,802 

  

Retained earnings

  

 92,361 

  

 77,679 

  

Cumulative other comprehensive income

  

 1,386 

  

 5,650 

  

Treasury stock – 224,648,769 shares and 215,497,298 shares

  

 (8,104) 

  

 (6,610) 

  

Unearned ESOP shares

  

 (1,200) 

  

 (986) 

  

  

Total Wells Fargo stockholders' equity

  

 170,142 

  

 157,554 

Noncontrolling interests

  

 866 

  

 1,357 

  

  

  

Total equity

  

 171,008 

  

 158,911 

  

  

  

  

Total liabilities and equity

 1,527,015 

  

 1,422,968 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Parenthetical amounts represent assets and liabilities for which we have elected the fair value option.

(2)   Our consolidated assets at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, include the following assets of certain variable interest entities (VIEs) that can only be used to settle the liabilities of those VIEs: Cash and due from banks, $165 million and $260 million; Trading assets, $162 million and $114 million; Investment Securities, $1.4 billion and $2.8 billion; Mortgages held for sale, $38 million and $469 million; Net loans, $6.0 billion and $10.6 billion; Other assets, $347 million and $457 million, and Total assets, $8.1 billion and $14.6 billion, respectively.

(3)   Our consolidated liabilities at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, include the following VIE liabilities for which the VIE creditors do not have recourse to Wells Fargo: Short-term borrowings, $29 million and $0 million; Accrued expenses and other liabilities, $90 million and $134 million; Long-term debt, $2.3 billion and $3.5 billion; and Total liabilities, $2.4 billion and $3.6 billion, respectively.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

132

 


 

   

 

Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Preferred stock 

  

Common stock 

(in millions, except shares)

  

  

Shares 

  

  

Amount 

  

Shares 

  

  

Amount 

Balance December 31, 2010

  

  

 10,185,303 

  

 8,689 

  

 5,262,283,228 

  

 8,787 

Balance January 1, 2011

  

  

 10,185,303 

  

  

 8,689 

  

 5,262,283,228 

  

  

 8,787 

Net income

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Noncontrolling interests

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Common stock issued

  

  

  

  

  

 52,906,564 

  

  

 88 

Common stock repurchased (1)

  

  

  

  

  

 (85,779,031) 

  

  

  

Preferred stock issued to ESOP

 1,200,000 

  

  

 1,200 

  

  

  

  

  

Preferred stock released by ESOP

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Preferred stock converted to common shares

 (959,623) 

  

  

 (959) 

  

 33,200,875 

  

  

 56 

Common stock warrants repurchased

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Preferred stock issued

 25,010 

  

  

 2,501 

  

  

  

  

  

Common stock dividends

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Preferred stock dividends

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Tax benefit from stock incentive compensation

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Stock incentive compensation expense

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net change in deferred compensation and related plans

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net change

  

  

  

 265,387 

  

  

 2,742 

  

 328,408 

  

  

 144 

Balance December 31, 2011

  

  

 10,450,690 

  

 11,431 

  

 5,262,611,636 

  

 8,931 

Cumulative effect of fair value election for certain

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

residential mortgage servicing rights

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Balance January 1, 2012

  

 10,450,690 

  

  

 11,431 

  

 5,262,611,636 

  

  

 8,931 

Net income

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Noncontrolling interests

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Common stock issued

  

  

  

  

  

 97,267,538 

  

  

 162 

Common stock repurchased (1)

  

  

  

  

  

 (119,586,873) 

  

  

  

Preferred stock issued to ESOP

 940,000 

  

  

 940 

  

  

  

  

  

Preferred stock released by ESOP

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Preferred stock converted to common shares

 (887,825) 

  

  

 (888) 

  

 26,021,875 

  

  

 43 

Common stock warrants repurchased

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Preferred stock issued

 56,000 

  

  

 1,400 

  

  

  

  

  

Common stock dividends

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Preferred stock dividends

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Tax benefit from stock incentive compensation

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Stock incentive compensation expense

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net change in deferred compensation and related plans

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net change

  

  

  

 108,175 

  

  

 1,452 

  

 3,702,540 

  

  

 205 

Balance December 31, 2012

  

 10,558,865 

  

 12,883 

  

 5,266,314,176 

  

 9,136 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   For the year ended December 31, 2012, includes $200 million related to a private forward repurchase transaction entered into in fourth quarter 2012 that settled in first quarter 2013 for 6 million shares of common stock. For the year ended December 31, 2011, includes $150 million related to a private forward repurchase transaction entered into in fourth quarter 2011 that settled in first quarter 2012 for 6 million shares of common stock.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

 

(continued on following pages)

133

 


 

          

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Wells Fargo stockholders' equity 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Cumulative 

  

  

  

  

  

Total 

  

  

  

  

Additional 

  

  

  

other 

  

  

  

Unearned 

  

Wells Fargo 

  

  

  

  

paid-in 

  

Retained 

  

comprehensive 

  

Treasury 

  

ESOP 

  

stockholders' 

  

Noncontrolling 

  

Total 

capital 

  

   earnings 

  

income 

  

stock 

  

shares 

  

equity 

  

interests 

  

equity 

 53,426 

  

 51,918 

  

 4,738 

  

 (487) 

  

 (663) 

  

 126,408 

  

 1,481 

  

 127,889 

 53,426 

  

 51,918 

  

 4,738 

  

 (487) 

  

 (663) 

  

 126,408 

  

 1,481 

  

 127,889 

  

  

 15,869 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 15,869 

  

 342 

  

 16,211 

  

  

  

  

 (1,531) 

  

  

  

  

  

 (1,531) 

  

 (12) 

  

 (1,543) 

 (37) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (37) 

  

 (365) 

  

 (402) 

 1,208 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 1,296 

  

  

  

 1,296 

 (150) 

  

  

  

  

  

 (2,266) 

  

  

  

 (2,416) 

  

  

  

 (2,416) 

 102 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (1,302) 

  

 - 

  

  

  

 - 

 (80) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 1,039 

  

 959 

  

  

  

 959 

 903 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 - 

  

  

  

 - 

 (2) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (2) 

  

  

  

 (2) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 2,501 

  

  

  

 2,501 

 21 

  

 (2,558) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (2,537) 

  

  

  

 (2,537) 

  

  

 (844) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (844) 

  

  

  

 (844) 

 78 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 78 

  

  

  

 78 

 529 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 529 

  

  

  

 529 

 (41) 

  

  

  

  

  

 9 

  

  

  

 (32) 

  

  

  

 (32) 

 2,531 

  

 12,467 

  

 (1,531) 

  

 (2,257) 

  

 (263) 

  

 13,833 

  

 (35) 

  

 13,798 

 55,957 

  

 64,385 

  

 3,207 

  

 (2,744) 

  

 (926) 

  

 140,241 

  

 1,446 

  

 141,687 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 2 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 2 

  

  

  

 2 

 55,957 

  

 64,387 

  

 3,207 

  

 (2,744) 

  

 (926) 

  

 140,243 

  

 1,446 

  

 141,689 

  

  

 18,897 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 18,897 

  

 471 

  

 19,368 

  

  

  

  

 2,443 

  

  

  

  

  

 2,443 

  

 4 

  

 2,447 

 (16) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (16) 

  

 (564) 

  

 (580) 

 2,326 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 2,488 

  

  

  

 2,488 

 (50) 

  

  

  

  

  

 (3,868) 

  

  

  

 (3,918) 

  

  

  

 (3,918) 

 88 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (1,028) 

  

 - 

  

  

  

 - 

 (80) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 968 

  

 888 

  

  

  

 888 

 845 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 - 

  

  

  

 - 

 (1) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (1) 

  

  

  

 (1) 

 (23) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 1,377 

  

  

  

 1,377 

 55 

  

 (4,713) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (4,658) 

  

  

  

 (4,658) 

  

  

 (892) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (892) 

  

  

  

 (892) 

 230 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 230 

  

  

  

 230 

 560 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 560 

  

  

  

 560 

 (89) 

  

  

  

  

  

 2 

  

  

  

 (87) 

  

  

  

 (87) 

 3,845 

  

 13,292 

  

 2,443 

  

 (3,866) 

  

 (60) 

  

 17,311 

  

 (89) 

  

 17,222 

 59,802 

  

 77,679 

  

 5,650 

  

 (6,610) 

  

 (986) 

  

 157,554 

  

 1,357 

  

 158,911 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

134

 


 

   

 

(continued from previous pages)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Preferred stock 

  

Common stock 

(in millions, except shares)

  

Shares 

  

  

Amount 

  

Shares 

  

  

Amount 

Balance December 31, 2012

  

 10,558,865 

  

 12,883 

  

 5,266,314,176 

  

 9,136 

Balance January 1, 2013

  

 10,558,865 

  

  

 12,883 

  

 5,266,314,176 

  

  

 9,136 

Net income

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Noncontrolling interests

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Common stock issued

  

  

  

  

  

  

 89,392,517 

  

  

  

Common stock repurchased (1)

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (124,179,383) 

  

  

  

Preferred stock issued to ESOP

  

 1,200,000 

  

  

 1,200 

  

  

  

  

  

Preferred stock released by ESOP

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Preferred stock converted to common shares

 (1,005,270) 

  

  

 (1,006) 

  

 25,635,395 

  

  

  

Common stock warrants repurchased

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Preferred stock issued

 127,600 

  

  

 3,190 

  

  

  

  

  

Common stock dividends

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Preferred stock dividends

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Tax benefit from stock incentive compensation

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Stock incentive compensation expense

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net change in deferred compensation and related plans

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net change

  

 322,330 

  

  

 3,384 

  

 (9,151,471) 

  

  

 - 

Balance December 31, 2013

  

 10,881,195 

  

 16,267 

  

 5,257,162,705 

  

 9,136 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   For the year ended December 31, 2013, includes $500 million related to a private forward repurchase transaction entered into in fourth quarter 2013 that is expected to settle in first quarter 2014 for an estimated 11 million shares of common stock. See Note 1 for additional information.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

135

 


 

          

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Wells Fargo stockholders' equity 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Cumulative 

  

  

  

  

  

Total 

  

  

  

  

Additional 

  

  

  

other 

  

  

  

Unearned 

  

Wells Fargo 

  

  

  

  

paid-in 

  

Retained 

  

comprehensive 

  

Treasury 

  

ESOP 

  

stockholders' 

  

Noncontrolling 

  

Total 

capital 

  

earnings 

  

income 

  

stock 

  

shares 

  

equity 

  

interests 

  

equity 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 59,802 

  

 77,679 

  

 5,650 

  

 (6,610) 

  

 (986) 

  

 157,554 

  

 1,357 

  

 158,911 

 59,802 

  

 77,679 

  

 5,650 

  

 (6,610) 

  

 (986) 

  

 157,554 

  

 1,357 

  

 158,911 

  

  

 21,878 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 21,878 

  

 346 

  

 22,224 

  

  

  

  

 (4,264) 

  

  

  

  

  

 (4,264) 

  

 267 

  

 (3,997) 

 28 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 28 

  

 (1,104) 

  

 (1,076) 

 (2) 

  

 (10) 

  

  

  

 2,745 

  

  

  

 2,733 

  

  

  

 2,733 

 (300) 

  

  

  

  

  

 (5,056) 

  

  

  

 (5,356) 

  

  

  

 (5,356) 

 108 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (1,308) 

  

 - 

  

  

  

 - 

 (88) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 1,094 

  

 1,006 

  

  

  

 1,006 

 191 

  

  

  

  

  

 815 

  

  

  

 - 

  

  

  

 - 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 - 

  

  

  

 - 

 (45) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 3,145 

  

  

  

 3,145 

 83 

  

 (6,169) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (6,086) 

  

  

  

 (6,086) 

  

  

 (1,017) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (1,017) 

  

  

  

 (1,017) 

 269 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 269 

  

  

  

 269 

 725 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 725 

  

  

  

 725 

 (475) 

  

  

  

  

  

 2 

  

  

  

 (473) 

  

  

  

 (473) 

 494 

  

 14,682 

  

 (4,264) 

  

 (1,494) 

  

 (214) 

  

 12,588 

  

 (491) 

  

 12,097 

 60,296 

  

 92,361 

  

 1,386 

  

 (8,104) 

  

 (1,200) 

  

 170,142 

  

 866 

  

 171,008 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

136

 


 

   

 

Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

  

2012 

  

 2011 

Cash flows from operating activities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net income before noncontrolling interests

$

 22,224 

  

 19,368 

  

 16,211 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Provision for credit losses

  

 2,309 

  

 7,217 

  

 7,899 

  

Changes in fair value of MSRs, MHFS and LHFS carried at fair value

  

 (3,229) 

  

 (2,307) 

  

 (295) 

  

Depreciation and amortization

  

 3,293 

  

 2,807 

  

 2,208 

  

Other net losses (gains)

  

 (9,384) 

  

 (3,661) 

  

 3,273 

  

Stock-based compensation

  

 1,920 

  

 1,698 

  

 1,488 

  

Excess tax benefits related to stock incentive compensation

  

 (271) 

  

 (226) 

  

 (79) 

Originations of MHFS

  

 (317,054) 

  

 (483,835) 

  

 (345,099) 

Proceeds from sales of and principal collected on mortgages originated for sale

  

 311,431 

  

 421,623 

  

 298,524 

Originations of LHFS

  

 - 

  

 (15) 

  

 (5) 

Proceeds from sales of and principal collected on LHFS

  

 575 

  

 9,383 

  

 11,833 

Purchases of LHFS

  

 (291) 

  

 (7,975) 

  

 (11,723) 

Net change in:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Trading assets

  

 43,638 

  

 105,440 

  

 35,149 

  

Deferred income taxes

  

 4,977 

  

 (1,297) 

  

 3,573 

  

Accrued interest receivable

  

 (13) 

  

 293 

  

 (401) 

  

Accrued interest payable

  

 (32) 

  

 (84) 

  

 (362) 

  

Other assets

  

 4,693 

  

 2,064 

  

 (11,529) 

  

Other accrued expenses and liabilities

  

 (7,145) 

  

 (11,953) 

  

 3,000 

  

  

Net cash provided by operating activities

  

 57,641 

  

 58,540 

  

 13,665 

Cash flows from investing activities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net change in:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

and other short-term investments

  

 (78,184) 

  

 (92,946) 

  

 36,270 

Available-for-sale securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Sales proceeds

  

 2,837 

  

 5,210 

  

 23,062 

  

Prepayments and maturities

  

 50,737 

  

 59,712 

  

 52,618 

  

Purchases

  

 (89,474) 

  

 (64,756) 

  

 (121,235) 

Held-to-maturity securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Paydowns and maturities

  

 30 

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

Purchases

  

 (5,782) 

  

 - 

  

 - 

Nonmarketable equity investments:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Sales proceeds

  

 2,577 

  

 2,279 

  

 2,424 

  

Purchases

  

 (3,273) 

  

 (2,619) 

  

 (2,656) 

Loans:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Loans originated by banking subsidiaries, net of principal collected

  

 (43,744) 

  

 (53,381) 

  

 (38,526) 

  

Proceeds from sales (including participations) of loans originated for investment

  

 7,694 

  

 6,811 

  

 6,555 

  

Purchases (including participations) of loans

  

 (11,563) 

  

 (9,040) 

  

 (8,878) 

  

Principal collected on nonbank entities’ loans

  

 19,955 

  

 25,080 

  

 9,782 

  

Loans originated by nonbank entities

  

 (17,311) 

  

 (23,555) 

  

 (7,522) 

Net cash paid for acquisitions

  

 - 

  

 (4,322) 

  

 (353) 

Proceeds from sales of foreclosed assets and short sales

  

 11,021 

  

 12,690 

  

 13,495 

Net cash from purchases and sales of MSRs

  

 407 

  

 116 

  

 (155) 

Other, net

  

 581 

  

 (1,169) 

  

 75 

  

  

Net cash used by investing activities

  

 (153,492) 

  

 (139,890) 

  

 (35,044) 

Cash flows from financing activities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net change in:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Deposits

  

 76,342 

  

 82,762 

  

 72,128 

  

Short-term borrowings

  

 (3,390) 

  

 7,699 

  

 (6,231) 

Long-term debt:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Proceeds from issuance

  

 53,227 

  

 27,695 

  

 11,687 

  

Repayment

  

 (25,423) 

  

 (28,093) 

  

 (50,555) 

Preferred stock:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Proceeds from issuance

  

 3,145 

  

 1,377 

  

 2,501 

  

Cash dividends paid

  

 (1,017) 

  

 (892) 

  

 (844) 

Common stock:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Proceeds from issuance

  

 2,224 

  

 2,091 

  

 1,296 

  

Repurchased

  

 (5,356) 

  

 (3,918) 

  

 (2,416) 

  

Cash dividends paid

  

 (5,953) 

  

 (4,565) 

  

 (2,537) 

Common stock warrants repurchased

  

 - 

  

 (1) 

  

 (2) 

Excess tax benefits related to stock incentive compensation

  

 271 

  

 226 

  

 79 

Net change in noncontrolling interests

  

 (296) 

  

 (611) 

  

 (331) 

Other, net

  

 136 

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

  

Net cash provided by financing activities

  

 93,910 

  

 83,770 

  

 24,775 

  

  

Net change in cash and due from banks

  

 (1,941) 

  

 2,420 

  

 3,396 

Cash and due from banks at beginning of year

  

 21,860 

  

 19,440 

  

 16,044 

Cash and due from banks at end of year

$

 19,919 

  

 21,860 

  

 19,440 

Supplemental cash flow disclosures:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Cash paid for interest

$

 4,321 

  

 5,245 

  

 7,011 

  

Cash paid for income taxes

  

 7,132 

  

 8,024 

  

 4,875 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. See Note 1 for noncash activities.

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See the Glossary of Acronyms at the end of this Report for terms used throughout the Financial Statements and related Notes.

 

Note 1:   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies                                                                                             

Wells Fargo & Company is a diversified financial services company. We provide banking, insurance, trust and investments, mortgage banking, investment banking, retail banking, brokerage, and consumer and commercial finance through banking stores, the internet and other distribution channels to consumers, businesses and institutions in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and in foreign countries. When we refer to “Wells Fargo,” “the Company,” “we,” “our” or “us,” we mean Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries (consolidated). Wells Fargo & Company (the Parent) is a financial holding company and a bank holding company.

Our accounting and reporting policies conform with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and practices in the financial services industry. To prepare the financial statements in conformity with GAAP, management must make estimates based on assumptions about future economic and market conditions (for example, unemployment, market liquidity, real estate prices, etc.) that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and income and expenses during the reporting period and the related disclosures. Although our estimates contemplate current conditions and how we expect them to change in the future, it is reasonably possible that actual conditions could be worse than anticipated in those estimates, which could materially affect our results of operations and financial condition. Management has made significant estimates in several areas, including allowance for credit losses and purchased credit-impaired (PCI) loans (Note 6), valuations of residential mortgage servicing rights (MSRs) (Notes 8 and 9) and financial instruments (Note 17), liability for mortgage loan repurchase losses (Note 9) and income taxes (Note 21). Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Accounting Standards Adopted in 2013

In first quarter 2013, we adopted the following new accounting guidance:

·          Accounting Standards Update (ASU or Update) 2011-11, Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities

·          ASU 2013-01, Clarifying the Scope of Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities ; and

·          ASU 2013-02, Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

 

ASU 2011-11 expands the disclosure requirements for certain financial instruments and derivatives that are subject to enforceable master netting agreements or similar arrangements. The disclosures are required regardless of whether the instruments have been offset (or netted) in the balance sheet. Under ASU 2011-11, companies must describe the nature of offsetting arrangements and provide quantitative information about those agreements, including the gross and net amounts of financial instruments that are recognized on the balance sheet. In January 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-01 , which clarifies the scope of ASU 2011-11 by limiting the disclosures to derivatives, repurchase agreements, and securities lending transactions to the extent they are subject to an enforceable master netting or similar arrangement. We adopted this guidance in first quarter 2013 with retrospective application. These Updates did not affect our consolidated financial results since they amend only the disclosure requirements for offsetting financial instruments. See Notes 14 and 16 for the new disclosures.

 

ASU 2013-02 requires companies to disclose the effect on net income line items from significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (OCI) and entirely into net income. If reclassifications are partially or entirely capitalized on the balance sheet, then companies must provide a cross-reference to disclosures that provide information about the effect of the reclassifications. We adopted this guidance in first quarter 2013 with retrospective application. This Update did not affect our consolidated financial results as it amends only the disclosure requirements for accumulated other comprehensive income. See Note 23 for expanded disclosures on reclassification adjustments.

 

In third quarter 2013, we adopted the following new accounting guidance:

·          ASU 2013-10, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Inclusion of the Fed Funds Effective Swap Rate (or Overnight Index Swap Rate) as a Benchmark Interest Rate for Hedge Accounting Purposes

 

ASU 2013-10 permits the Fed Funds Effective Swap Rate (Overnight Index Swap Rate) to be used as a U.S. benchmark interest rate for hedge accounting purposes, in addition to LIBOR and U.S. Treasury. The Update also removes the restriction on using different benchmark rates for similar hedges. Our adoption of this guidance with prospective application did not affect our consolidated financial statements.  

 

Consolidation

Our consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Parent and our majority-owned subsidiaries and variable interest entities (VIEs) (defined below) in which we are the primary beneficiary. Significant intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation. When we have significant influence over operating and financing decisions for a company but do not own a majority of the voting equity interests, we account for the investment using the equity method of accounting (we recognize a proportionate share of the company’s earnings) If we do not have significant influence, we recognize the investment at cost except for (1) marketable equity securities, which we recognize at fair value with changes in fair value included in OCI, and (2) nonmarketable equity investments for which we have elected the fair value option. Investments accounted for under the equity or cost method are included in other assets.

We are a variable interest holder in certain special-purpose entities (SPEs) in which equity investors do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or where the entity does not have enough equity at risk to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties (referred to as VIEs). Our variable interest arises from contractual, ownership or other monetary interests in the entity, which change with fluctuations in the fair value of the

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entity's net assets. We consolidate a VIE if we are the primary beneficiary, defined as the party that has both the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the VIE and a variable interest that could potentially be significant to the VIE. To determine whether or not a variable interest we hold could potentially be significant to the VIE, we consider both qualitative and quantitative factors regarding the nature, size and form of our involvement with the VIE. We assess whether or not we are the primary beneficiary of a VIE on an on-going basis.

 

Cash and Due From Banks

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, cash items in transit, and amounts due from the Federal Reserve Bank and other depository institutions.

 

Trading Assets

Trading assets are primarily securities, including corporate debt, U.S. government agency obligations and other securities that we acquire for short-term appreciation or other trading purposes, and the fair value of derivatives primarily held for customer accommodation purposes or risk mitigation and hedging . Interest-only strips and other retained interests in securitizations that can be contractually prepaid or otherwise settled in a way that the holder would not recover substantially all of its recorded investment are classified as trading assets. Trading assets are carried at fair value, with interest and dividend income recorded in interest income and realized and unrealized gains and losses recorded in noninterest income. Periodic cash settlements on derivatives and other trading assets are recorded in noninterest income.

 

Investments

available-for-sale SECURITIES    Debt securities that we might not hold until maturity and marketable equity securities are classified as available-for-sale securities and reported at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses, after applicable income taxes, are reported in cumulative OCI.

We conduct other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) analysis on a quarterly basis or more often if a potential loss-triggering event occurs. The initial indicator of OTTI for both debt and equity securities is a decline in fair market value below the amount recorded for an investment and the severity and duration of the decline.

For a debt security for which there has been a decline in the fair value below amortized cost basis, we recognize OTTI if we (1) have the intent to sell the security, (2) it is more likely than not that we will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, or (3) we do not expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the security.

Estimating recovery of the amortized cost basis of a debt security is based upon an assessment of the cash flows expected to be collected. If the present value of cash flows expected to be collected, discounted at the security’s effective yield, is less than amortized cost, OTTI is considered to have occurred. In performing an assessment of the cash flows expected to be collected, we consider all relevant information including:

·          the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than the amortized cost basis;

·          the historical and implied volatility of the fair value of the security;

·          the cause of the price decline, such as the general level of interest rates or adverse conditions specifically related to the security, an industry or a geographic area;

·          the issuer's financial condition, near-term prospects and ability to service the debt;

·          the payment structure of the debt security and the likelihood of the issuer being able to make payments that increase in the future;

·          for asset-backed securities, the credit performance of the underlying collateral, including delinquency rates, level of non-performing assets, cumulative losses to date, collateral value and the remaining credit enhancement compared with expected credit losses;

·          any change in rating agencies' credit ratings at evaluation date from acquisition date and any likely imminent action;

·          independent analyst reports and forecasts, sector credit ratings and other independent market data; and

·          recoveries or additional declines in fair value subsequent to the balance sheet date.

 

If we intend to sell the security, or if it is more likely than not we will be required to sell the security before recovery, an OTTI write-down is recognized in earnings equal to the entire difference between the amortized cost basis and fair value of the security. For debt securities that are considered other-than-temporarily impaired that we do not intend to sell or it is more likely than not that we will not be required to sell before recovery, the OTTI write-down is separated into an amount representing the credit loss, which is recognized in earnings, and the amount related to all other factors, which is recognized in OCI. The measurement of the credit loss component is equal to the difference between the debt security's amortized cost basis and the present value of its expected future cash flows discounted at the security's effective yield. The remaining difference between the security’s fair value and the present value of future expected cash flows is due to factors that are not credit-related and, therefore, is recognized in OCI. We believe that we will fully collect the carrying value of securities on which we have recorded a non-credit-related impairment in OCI.

We hold investments in perpetual preferred securities (PPS) that are structured in equity form, but have many of the characteristics of debt instruments, including periodic cash flows in the form of dividends, call features, ratings that are similar to debt securities and pricing like long-term callable bonds.

Because of the hybrid nature of these securities, we evaluate PPS for OTTI using a model similar to the model we use for debt securities as described above. Among the factors we consider in our evaluation of PPS are whether there is any evidence of deterioration in the credit of the issuer as indicated by a decline in cash flows or a rating agency downgrade to below investment grade and the estimated recovery period. Additionally, in determining if there was evidence of credit deterioration, we evaluate: (1) the severity of decline in market value below cost, (2) the period of time for which the decline in fair value has existed, and (3) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, including any specific events which may influence the operations of the issuer. We consider PPS to be other-than-temporarily impaired if cash flows expected to be collected are insufficient to recover our investment or if we no longer believe the security will recover within the estimated recovery period. OTTI write-downs of PPS are recognized in earnings equal to the difference between the cost

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Note 1:    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)  

basis and fair value of the security. Based upon the factors considered in our OTTI evaluation, we believe our investments in PPS currently rated investment grade will be fully realized and, accordingly, have not recognized OTTI on such securities.

For marketable equity securities other than PPS, OTTI evaluations focus on whether evidence exists that supports recovery of the unrealized loss within a timeframe consistent with temporary impairment. This evaluation considers the severity of and length of time fair value is below cost, our intent and ability to hold the security until forecasted recovery of the fair value of the security, and the investee's financial condition, capital strength, and near-term prospects.

The securities portfolio is an integral part of our asset/liability management process. We manage these investments to provide liquidity, manage interest rate risk and maximize portfolio yield within capital risk limits approved by management and the Board of Directors and monitored by the Corporate Asset/Liability Management Committee (Corporate ALCO). We recognize realized gains and losses on the sale of these securities in noninterest income using the specific identification method.

Unamortized premiums and discounts are recognized in interest income over the contractual life of the security using the interest method. As principal repayments are received on securities (i.e., primarily mortgage-backed securities (MBS)) a proportionate amount of the related premium or discount is recognized in income so that the effective interest rate on the remaining portion of the security continues unchanged.

 

Held-To-Maturity SECURITIES      Debt securities for which the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are reported at historical cost adjusted for amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts. We recognize OTTI when there is a decline in fair market value and we do not expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the debt security. The amortized cost is written-down to fair value with the credit loss component recorded to earnings and the remaining component recognized in OCI. The OTTI assessment related to whether we expect recovery of the amortized cost basis and determination of any credit loss component recognized in earnings for held-to-maturity securities is the same as described for available-for-sale securities. Security transfers to the held-to-maturity classification are accounted for at fair value. Unrealized gains or losses from the transfer of available for sale securities continue to be reported in cumulative OCI and are amortized into earnings over the remaining life of the security using the effective interest method.

 

Nonmarketable equity INVESTMENTS   Nonmarketable equity investments include low income housing tax credit investments, equity securities that are not publicly traded and securities acquired for various purposes, such as to meet regulatory requirements (for example, Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock). We elected the fair value option for certain of these investments. The rest of these investments are accounted for under the cost or equity method. All nonmarketable equity investments are included in other assets. We review those assets accounted for under the cost or equity method at least quarterly for possible OTTI. Our review typically includes an analysis of the facts and circumstances of each investment, the expectations for the investment's cash flows and capital needs, the viability of its business model and our exit strategy. We reduce the asset value when we consider declines in value to be other than temporary. We recognize the estimated loss as a loss from equity investments in noninterest income. 

 

Securities Purchased and Sold Agreements

Securities purchased under resale agreements and securities sold under repurchase agreements are accounted for as collateralized financing transactions and are recorded at the acquisition or sale price plus accrued interest. It is our policy to take possession of securities purchased under resale agreements, which are primarily U.S. Government and Government agency securities. We monitor the market value of securities purchased and sold, and obtain collateral from or return it to counterparties when appropriate. These financing transactions do not create material credit risk given the collateral provided and the related monitoring process.

 

Mortgages and Loans Held for Sale

Mortgages held for sale (MHFS) include commercial and residential mortgages originated for sale and securitization in the secondary market, which is our principal market, or for sale as whole loans. We elect the fair value option for substantially all residential MHFS (see Note 17). The remaining residential MHFS are held at the lower of cost or market value (LOCOM), and are valued on an aggregate portfolio basis. Commercial MHFS are held at LOCOM and are valued on an individual loan basis.

Loans held for sale (LHFS) are carried at LOCOM or at fair value. Generally, consumer loans are valued on an aggregate portfolio basis, and commercial loans are valued on an individual loan basis.

Gains and losses on MHFS are recorded in mortgage banking noninterest income. Gains and losses on LHFS are recorded in other noninterest income. Direct loan origination costs and fees for MHFS and LHFS under the fair value option are recognized in income at origination. For MHFS and LHFS recorded at LOCOM, loan costs and fees are deferred at origination and are recognized in income at time of sale. Interest income on MHFS and LHFS is calculated based upon the note rate of the loan and is recorded to interest income.

Our lines of business are authorized to originate held-for-investment loans that meet or exceed established loan product profitability criteria, including minimum positive net interest margin spreads in excess of funding costs. When a determination is made at the time of commitment to originate loans as held for investment, it is our intent to hold these loans to maturity or for the “foreseeable future,” subject to periodic review under our corporate asset/liability management process. In determining the “foreseeable future” for these loans, management considers (1) the current economic environment and market conditions, (2) our business strategy and current business plans, (3) the nature and type of the loan receivable, including its expected life, and (4) our current financial condition and liquidity demands. Consistent with our core banking business of managing the spread between the yield on our assets and the cost of our funds, loans are periodically re-evaluated to determine if our minimum net interest margin spreads continue to meet our profitability objectives. If subsequent changes in interest rates significantly impact the ongoing profitability of certain loan products, we may subsequently change our intent to hold these loans, and we would take actions to sell such loans in response to the Corporate ALCO directives to reposition our balance sheet because of the changes in interest rates. These directives identify both the type of loans to be sold and the weighted average coupon rate of such loans no longer meeting our ongoing investment criteria. Upon

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the issuance of such directives, we immediately transfer these loans to the MHFS portfolio at LOCOM.

 

Loans

Loans are reported at their outstanding principal balances net of any unearned income, cumulative charge-offs, unamortized deferred fees and costs on originated loans and unamortized premiums or discounts on purchased loans. PCI loans are reported net of any remaining purchase accounting adjustments. See the “Purchased Credit-Impaired Loans” section in this Note for our accounting policy for PCI loans.

Unearned income, deferred fees and costs, and discounts and premiums are amortized to interest income over the contractual life of the loan using the interest method. Loan commitment fees are generally deferred and amortized into noninterest income on a straight-line basis over the commitment period.

Loans also include direct financing leases that are recorded at the aggregate of minimum lease payments receivable plus the estimated residual value of the leased property, less unearned income. Leveraged leases, which are a form of direct financing leases, are recorded net of related nonrecourse debt. Leasing income is recognized as a constant percentage of outstanding lease financing balances over the lease terms in interest income.

 

Nonaccrual AND PAST DUE loans   We generally place loans on nonaccrual status when:

·          the full and timely collection of interest or principal becomes uncertain (generally based on an assessment of the borrower’s financial condition and the adequacy of collateral, if any);

·          they are 90 days (120 days with respect to real estate 1-4 family first and junior lien mortgages) past due for interest or principal, unless both well-secured and in the process of collection;

·          part of the principal balance has been charged off (including loans discharged in bankruptcy);  

·          for junior lien mortgages, we have evidence that the related first lien mortgage may be 120 days past due or in the process of foreclosure regardless of the junior lien delinquency status; or

·          performing consumer loans are discharged in bankruptcy, regardless of their delinquency status.

 

PCI loans are written down at acquisition to fair value using an estimate of cash flows deemed to be collectible. Accordingly, such loans are no longer classified as nonaccrual even though they may be contractually past due because we expect to fully collect the new carrying values of such loans (that is, the new cost basis arising out of purchase accounting).

When we place a loan on nonaccrual status, we reverse the accrued unpaid interest receivable against interest income and amortization of any net deferred fees is suspended. If the ultimate collectability of the recorded loan balance is in doubt on a nonaccrual loan, the cost recovery method is used and cash collected is applied to first reduce the carrying value of the loan. Otherwise, interest income may be recognized to the extent cash is received. Generally, we return a loan to accrual status when all delinquent interest and principal become current under the terms of the loan agreement and collectability of remaining principal and interest is no longer doubtful.

For modified loans, we re-underwrite at the time of a restructuring to determine if there is sufficient evidence of sustained repayment capacity based on the borrower’s financial strength, including documented income, debt to income ratios and other factors. If the borrower has demonstrated performance under the previous terms and the underwriting process shows the capacity to continue to perform under the restructured terms, the loan will generally remain in accruing status. When a loan classified as a troubled debt restructuring (TDR) performs in accordance with its modified terms, the loan either continues to accrue interest (for performing loans) or will return to accrual status after the borrower demonstrates a sustained period of performance (generally six consecutive months of payments, or equivalent, inclusive of consecutive payments made prior to the modification). Loans will be placed on nonaccrual status and a corresponding charge-off is recorded if we believe it is probable that principal and interest contractually due under the modified terms of the agreement will not be collectible.

Our loans are considered past due when contractually required principal or interest payments have not been made on the due dates.

 

LOAN CHARGE-OFF POLICIES   For commercial loans, we generally fully charge off or charge down to net realizable value (fair value of collateral, less estimated costs to sell) for loans secured by collateral when:

·          management judges the loan to be uncollectible;

·          repayment is deemed to be protracted beyond reasonable time frames;

·          the loan has been classified as a loss by either our internal loan review process or our banking regulatory agencies;

·          the customer has filed bankruptcy and the loss becomes evident owing to a lack of assets; or

·          the loan is 180 days past due unless both well-secured and in the process of collection.

 

For consumer loans, we fully charge off or charge down to net realizable value when deemed uncollectible due to bankruptcy discharge or other factors, or no later than reaching a defined number of days past due, as follows:

·          1-4 family first and junior lien mortgages We generally charge down to net realizable value when the loan is 180 days past due.

·          Auto loans We generally fully charge off when the loan is 120 days past due.

·          Credit card loans We generally fully charge off when the loan is 180 days past due.

·          Unsecured loans (closed end) We generally fully charge off when the loan is 120 days past due.

·          Unsecured loans (open end) We generally fully charge off when the loan is 180 days past due.

·          Other secured loans We generally fully or partially charge down to net realizable value when the loan is 120 days past due.

 

Impaired loans   We consider a loan to be impaired when, based on current information and events, we determine that we will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the loan contract, including scheduled interest payments. This evaluation is generally based on delinquency information, an assessment of the borrower’s financial condition and the adequacy of collateral, if any. Our impaired loans predominantly include loans on nonaccrual status for commercial and industrial, commercial real estate (CRE), foreign loans and any loans modified in a TDR, on both accrual and nonaccrual status.

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Note 1:    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)  

When we identify a loan as impaired, we generally measure the impairment, if any, based on the difference between the recorded investment in the loan (net of previous charge-offs, deferred loan fees or costs and unamortized premium or discount) and the present value of expected future cash flows, discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate. When the value of an impaired loan is calculated by discounting expected cash flows, interest income is recognized using the loan’s effective interest rate over the remaining life of the loan. When collateral is the sole source of repayment for the impaired loan, rather than the borrower’s income or other sources of repayment, we charge down to net realizable value.

 

Troubled debt restructurings   In situations where, for economic or legal reasons related to a borrower’s financial difficulties, we grant a concession for other than an insignificant period of time to the borrower that we would not otherwise consider, the related loan is classified as a TDR. These modified terms may include rate reductions, principal forgiveness, term extensions, payment forbearance and other actions intended to minimize our economic loss and to avoid foreclosure or repossession of the collateral. For modifications where we forgive principal, the entire amount of such principal forgiveness is immediately charged off. Loans classified as TDRs, including loans in trial payment periods (trial modifications), are considered impaired loans. Other than resolutions such as foreclosures, sales and transfers to held-for- sale, we may remove loans held for investment from TDR classification, but only if they have been refinanced or restructured at market terms and qualify as a new loan.

 

Purchased credit-impaired loans    Loans acquired with evidence of credit deterioration since their origination and where it is probable that we will not collect all contractually required principal and interest payments are PCI loans. PCI loans are recorded at fair value at the date of acquisition, and the historical allowance for credit losses related to these loans is not carried over. Some loans that otherwise meet the definition as credit-impaired are specifically excluded from the PCI loan portfolios, such as revolving loans where the borrower still has revolving privileges.

Evidence of credit quality deterioration as of the purchase date may include statistics such as past due and nonaccrual status, commercial risk ratings, recent borrower credit scores and recent loan-to-value percentages. Generally, acquired loans that meet our definition for nonaccrual status are considered to be credit-impaired.

Substantially all commercial and industrial, CRE and foreign PCI loans are accounted for as individual loans. Conversely, consumer PCI loans have been aggregated into pools based on common risk characteristics. Each pool is accounted for as a single asset with a single composite interest rate and an aggregate expectation of cash flows.

Accounting for PCI loans involves estimating fair value, at acquisition, using the principal and interest cash flows expected to be collected discounted at the prevailing market rate of interest. The excess of cash flows expected to be collected over the carrying value (estimated fair value at acquisition date) is referred to as the accretable yield and is recognized in interest income using an effective yield method over the remaining life of the loan, or pool of loans, in situations where there is a reasonable expectation about the timing and amount of cash flows to be collected. The difference between contractually required payments and the cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition, considering the impact of prepayments, is referred to as the nonaccretable difference.

Subsequent to acquisition, we regularly evaluate our estimates of cash flows expected to be collected. If we have p robable decreases in cash flows expected to be collected (other than due to decreases in interest rate indices and changes in prepayment assumptions), we charge the provision for credit losses, resulting in an increase to the allowance for loan losses. If we have probable and significant increases in cash flows expected to be collected, we first reverse any previously established allowance for loan losses and then increase interest income as a prospective yield adjustment over the remaining life of the loan, or pool of loans. Estimates of cash flows are impacted by changes in interest rate indices for variable rate loans and prepayment assumptions, both of which are treated as prospective yield adjustments included in interest income.

Resolutions of loans may include sales of loans to third parties, receipt of payments in settlement with the borrower, or foreclosure of the collateral. For individual PCI loans, gains or losses on sales to third parties are included in noninterest income, and gains or losses as a result of a settlement with the borrower are included in interest income. Our policy is to remove an individual loan from a pool based on comparing the amount received from its resolution with its contractual amount. Any difference between these amounts is absorbed by the nonaccretable difference for the entire pool. This removal method assumes that the amount received from resolution approximates pool performance expectations. The remaining accretable yield balance is unaffected and any material change in remaining effective yield caused by this removal method is addressed by our quarterly cash flow evaluation process for each pool. For loans that are resolved by payment in full, there is no release of the nonaccretable difference for the pool because there is no difference between the amount received at resolution and the contractual amount of the loan. Modified PCI loans are not removed from a pool even if those loans would otherwise be deemed TDRs. Modified PCI loans that are accounted for individually are considered TDRs, and removed from PCI accounting if there has been a concession granted in excess of the original nonaccretable difference. We include these TDRs in our impaired loans.

 

FORECLOSED ASSETS   F oreclosed  assets obtained through our lending activities primarily include real estate. Generally, loans have been written down to their net realizable value prior to foreclosure. Any further reduction to their net realizable value is recorded with a charge to the allowance for credit losses at foreclosure. We allow up to 90 days after foreclosure to finalize determination of net realizable value. Thereafter, changes in net realizable value are recorded to noninterest expense. The net realizable value of these assets is reviewed and updated periodically depending on the type of property.

 

Allowance for Credit Losses (ACL)   The allowance for credit losses is management’s estimate of credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio, including unfunded credit commitments, at the balance sheet date. We have an established process to determine the appropriateness of the allowance for credit losses that assesses the losses inherent in our portfolio and related unfunded credit commitments. While we attribute portions of the allowance to our respective commercial and consumer portfolio segments, the entire allowance is available to absorb credit losses inherent in the total loan portfolio and unfunded credit commitments.

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Our process involves procedures to appropriately consider the unique risk characteristics of our commercial and consumer loan portfolio segments. For each portfolio segment, losses are estimated collectively for groups of loans with similar characteristics, individually or pooled for impaired loans or, for PCI loans, based on the changes in cash flows expected to be collected.

Our allowance levels are influenced by loan volumes, loan grade migration or delinquency status, historic loss experience influencing loss factors, and other conditions influencing loss expectations, such as economic conditions.

 

Commercial Portfolio Segment ACL Methodology     Generally, commercial loans are assessed for estimated losses by grading each loan using various risk factors as identified through periodic reviews. We apply historic grade-specific loss factors to the aggregation of each funded grade pool. These historic loss factors are also used to estimate losses for unfunded credit commitments. In the development of our statistically derived loan grade loss factors, we observe historical losses over a relevant period for each loan grade. These loss estimates are adjusted as appropriate based on additional analysis of long-term average loss experience compared to previously forecasted losses, external loss data or other risks identified from current economic conditions and credit quality trends.

The allowance also includes an amount for the estimated impairment on nonaccrual commercial loans and commercial loans modified in a TDR, whether on accrual or nonaccrual status.

 

Consumer Portfolio Segment ACL Methodology   For consumer loans that are not identified as a TDR, we determine the allowance predominantly on a collective basis utilizing forecasted losses to represent our best estimate of inherent loss. We pool loans, generally by product types with similar risk characteristics, such as residential real estate mortgages and credit cards. As appropriate and to achieve greater accuracy, we may further stratify selected portfolios by sub-product, origination channel, vintage, loss type, geographic location and other predictive characteristics. Models designed for each pool are utilized to develop the loss estimates. We use assumptions for these pools in our forecast models, such as historic delinquency and default, loss severity, home price trends, unemployment trends, and other key economic variables that may influence the frequency and severity of losses in the pool.

In determining the appropriate allowance attributable to our residential mortgage portfolio, we take into consideration portfolios determined to be at elevated risk, such as junior lien mortgages behind delinquent first lien mortgages and junior lien lines of credit subject to near term significant payment increases. We incorporate the default rates and high severity of loss for these higher risk portfolios, including the impact of our established loan modification programs. When modifications occur or are probable to occur, our allowance considers the impact of these modifications, taking into consideration the associated credit cost, including re-defaults of modified loans and projected loss severity. Accordingly, the loss content associated with the effects of existing and probable loan modifications and higher risk portfolios has been captured in our allowance methodology.

We separately estimate impairment for consumer loans that have been modified in a TDR (including trial modifications), whether on accrual or nonaccrual status.

 

OTHER ACL MATTERS   The allowance for credit losses for both portfolio segments includes an amount for imprecision or uncertainty that may change from period to period. This amount represents management’s judgment of risks inherent in the processes and assumptions used in establishing the allowance. This imprecision considers economic environmental factors, modeling assumptions and performance, process risk, and other subjective factors, including industry trends and risk assessments for our commitments to regulatory and government agencies regarding settlements of mortgage foreclosure-related matters.

 

Securitizations and Beneficial Interests

In certain asset securitization transactions that meet the applicable criteria to be accounted for as a sale, assets are sold to an entity referred to as an SPE, which then issues beneficial interests in the form of senior and subordinated interests collateralized by the assets. In some cases, we may retain beneficial interests issued by the entity. Additionally, from time to time, we may also re-securitize certain assets in a new securitization transaction.

The assets and liabilities transferred to an SPE are excluded from our consolidated balance sheet if the transfer qualifies as a sale and we are not required to consolidate the SPE.

For transfers of financial assets recorded as sales, we recognize and initially measure at fair value all assets obtained (including beneficial interests) and liabilities incurred. We record a gain or loss in noninterest income for the difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of the assets sold. Fair values are based on quoted market prices, quoted market prices for similar assets, or if market prices are not available, then the fair value is estimated using discounted cash flow analyses with assumptions for credit losses, prepayments and discount rates that are corroborated by and verified against market observable data, where possible. Retained interests and liabilities incurred from securitizations with off-balance sheet entities, including SPEs and VIEs, where we are not the primary beneficiary, are classified as investment securities, trading account assets, loans, MSRs or other liabilities (including liabilities for mortgage repurchase losses) and are accounted for as described herein.

 

Mortgage Servicing Rights (MSRs)

We recognize the rights to service mortgage loans for others, or MSRs, as assets whether we purchase the MSRs or the MSRs result from a sale or securitization of loans we originate (asset transfers). We initially record all of our MSRs at fair value. Subsequently, residential loan MSRs are carried at fair value. All of our MSRs related to our commercial mortgage loans are subsequently measured at LOCOM.

We base the fair value of MSRs on the present value of estimated future net servicing income cash flows. We estimate future net servicing income cash flows with assumptions that market participants would use to estimate fair value, including estimates of prepayment speeds (which are influenced by changes in mortgage interest rates and borrower behavior, including estimates for borrower default ), discount rates, cost to service (including delinquency and foreclosure costs), escrow account earnings, contractual servicing fee income, ancillary income and late fees. Our valuation approach is validated by our internal valuation model validation group, and our valuation estimates are benchmarked to third party appraisals on a quarterly basis.

Changes in the fair value of MSRs occur primarily due to the collection/realization of expected cash flows, as well as changes in

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Note 1:    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)  

valuation inputs and assumptions. For MSRs carried at fair value, changes in fair value are reported in noninterest income in the period in which the change occurs. MSRs subsequently measured at LOCOM are amortized in proportion to, and over the period of, estimated net servicing income. The amortization of MSRs is reported in noninterest income, analyzed monthly and adjusted to reflect changes in prepayment speeds, as well as other factors.

MSRs accounted for at LOCOM are periodically evaluated for impairment based on the fair value of those assets. For purposes of impairment evaluation and measurement, we stratify MSRs based on the predominant risk characteristics of the underlying loans, including investor and product type. If, by individual stratum, the carrying amount of these MSRs exceeds fair value, a valuation reserve is established. The valuation reserve is adjusted as the fair value changes.

 

Premises and Equipment

Premises and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Capital leases, where we are the lessee, are included in premises and equipment at the capitalized amount less accumulated amortization.

We primarily use the straight-line method of depreciation and amortization. Estimated useful lives range up to 40 years for buildings, up to 10 years for furniture and equipment, and the shorter of the estimated useful life (up to 8 years) or the lease term for leasehold improvements. We amortize capitalized leased assets on a straight-line basis over the lives of the respective leases.

 

Goodwill and Identifiable Intangible Assets

Goodwill is recorded in business combinations under the purchase method of accounting when the purchase price is higher than the fair value of net assets, including identifiable intangible assets.

We assess goodwill for impairment at a reporting unit level on an annual basis or more frequently in certain circumstances. We have determined that our reporting units are one level below the operating segments. We have the option of performing a qualitative assessment of goodwill. We may also elect to bypass the qualitative test and proceed directly to a quantitative test. We  initially perform a qualitative assessment of goodwill to test for impairment. If, based on our qualitative review, we conclude that more likely than not a reporting unit’s fair value is less than its carrying amount, then we complete quantitative steps as described below to determine if there is goodwill impairment. If we conclude that a reporting unit’s fair value is not less than its carrying amount, quantitative tests are not required. We assess goodwill for impairment on a reporting unit level and apply various quantitative valuation methodologies when required to compare the estimated fair value to the carrying value of each reporting unit. Valuation methodologies include discounted cash flow and earnings multiple approaches. If the fair value is less than the carrying amount, an additional test is required to measure the amount of impairment. We recognize impairment losses as a charge to noninterest expense (unless related to discontinued operations) and an adjustment to the carrying value of the goodwill asset. Subsequent reversals of goodwill impairment are prohibited.

We amortize core deposit and other customer relationship intangibles on an accelerated basis over useful lives not exceeding 10 years. We review such intangibles for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable. Impairment is indicated if the sum of undiscounted estimated future net cash flows is less than the carrying value of the asset. Impairment is permanently recognized by writing down the asset to the extent that the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value.

 

Operating Lease Assets

Operating lease rental income for leased assets is recognized in other income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Related depreciation expense is recorded on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life, considering the estimated residual value of the leased asset. The useful life may be adjusted to the term of the lease depending on our plans for the asset after the lease term. On a periodic basis, leased assets are reviewed for impairment. Impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of leased assets exceeds fair value and is not recoverable. The carrying amount of leased assets is not recoverable if it exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the lease payments and the estimated residual value upon the eventual disposition of the equipment.

 

Liability for Mortgage Loan Repurchase Losses

We sell residential mortgage loans to various parties, including (1) government-sponsored entities (GSEs) Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC) and Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) who include the mortgage loans in GSE-guaranteed mortgage securitizations, (2) SPEs that issue private label MBS, and (3) other financial institutions that purchase mortgage loans for investment or private label securitization. In addition, we pool Federal Housing Administration (FHA)-insured and Department of Veterans Affairs (VA)-guaranteed mortgage loans, which back securities guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA).

We may be required to repurchase mortgage loans, indemnify the securitization trust, investor or insurer, or reimburse the securitization trust, investor or insurer for credit losses incurred on loans (collectively “repurchase”) in the event of a breach of specified contractual representations or warranties that are not remedied within a period (usually 90 days or less) after we receive notice of the breach. Our loan sale contracts to private investors (non-GSE) typically contain an additional provision where we would only be required to repurchase securitized loans if a breach is deemed to have a material and adverse effect on the value of the mortgage loan or to the investors or interests of security holders in the mortgage loan.

We establish a mortgage repurchase liability, initially at fair value, related to various representations and warranties that reflect management’s estimate of losses for loans for which we could have a repurchase obligation, whether or not we currently service those loans, based on a combination of factors. Such factors include default expectations, expected investor repurchase demands (influenced by current and expected mortgage loan file requests and mortgage insurance rescission notices, as well as estimated levels of origination defects) and appeals success rates (where the investor rescinds the demand based on a cure of the defect or acknowledges that the loan satisfies the investor’s applicable representations and warranties), reimbursement by correspondent and other third party originators, and projected loss severity. We continually update our mortgage repurchase liability estimate during the life of the loans. Although activity can vary by investor, investors may demand repurchase at any time and there is often a lag from the date of default to the time we receive a repurchase demand. The majority of repurchase demands are on loans that default in the first 24 to 36 months following origination of the mortgage loan.

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The liability for mortgage loan repurchase losses is included in other liabilities. For additional information on our repurchase liability, see Note 9.

 

Pension Accounting

We account for our defined benefit pension plans using an actuarial model. Two principal assumptions in determining net periodic pension cost are the discount rate and the expected long term rate of return on plan assets.

A discount rate is used to estimate the present value of our future pension benefit obligations. We use a consistent methodology to determine the discount rate based upon the yields on multiple portfolios of bonds with maturity dates that closely match the estimated timing and amounts of the expected benefit payments for our plans. Such portfolios are derived from a broad-based universe of high quality corporate bonds as of the measurement date.

Our determination of the reasonableness of our expected long-term rate of return on plan assets is highly quantitative by nature. We evaluate the current asset allocations and expected returns under two sets of conditions: projected returns using several forward-looking capital market assumptions, and historical returns for the main asset classes dating back to 1970 or the earliest period for which historical data was readily available for the asset classes included. Using long term historical data allows us to capture multiple economic environments, which we believe is relevant when using historical returns. We place greater emphasis on the forward-looking return and risk assumptions than on historical results. We use the resulting projections to derive a base line expected rate of return and risk level for the Cash Balance Plan’s prescribed asset mix. We evaluate the portfolio based on: (1) the established target asset allocations over short term (one-year) and longer term (ten-year) investment horizons, and (2) the range of potential outcomes over these horizons within specific standard deviations. We perform the above analyses to assess the reasonableness of our expected long-term rate of return on plan assets. We consider the expected rate of return to be a long-term average view of expected returns. The use of an expected long term rate of return on plan assets may cause us to recognize pension income returns that are greater or less than the actual returns of plan assets in any given year. Differences between expected and actual returns in each year, if any, are included in our net actuarial gain or loss amount, which is recognized in OCI. We generally amortize net actuarial gain or loss in excess of a 5% corridor from accumulated OCI into net periodic pension cost over the estimated average remaining participation period, which at December 31, 2013, is 16 years. See Note 20 for additional information on our pension accounting.

 

Income Taxes

We file consolidated and separate company federal income tax returns, foreign tax returns and various combined and separate company state tax returns.

We evaluate two components of income tax expense: current and deferred. Current income tax expense represents our estimated taxes to be paid or refunded for the current period and includes income tax expense related to our uncertain tax positions. We determine deferred income taxes using the balance sheet method. Under this method, the net deferred tax asset or liability is based on the tax effects of the differences between the book and tax bases of assets and liabilities, and recognizes enacted changes in tax rates and laws in the period in which they occur. Deferred income tax expense results from changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities between periods. Deferred tax assets are recognized subject to management's judgment that realization is “more likely than not.” Uncertain tax positions that meet the more likely than not recognition threshold are measured to determine the amount of benefit to recognize. An uncertain tax position is measured at the largest amount of benefit that management believes has a greater than 50% likelihood of realization upon settlement.  Tax benefits not meeting our realization criteria represent unrecognized tax benefits. Foreign taxes paid are generally applied as credits to reduce federal income taxes payable. We account for interest and penalties as a component of income tax expense.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

We have stock-based employee compensation plans as more fully discussed in Note 19. Our Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan provides for awards of incentive and nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted shares, restricted share rights (RSRs), performance share awards (PSAs) and stock awards without restrictions. For most awards, we measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments, such as stock options, RSRs or PSAs, based on the fair value of the award on the grant date. The cost is normally recognized in our income statement over the vesting period of the award; awards with graded vesting are expensed on a straight line method. Awards that continue to vest after retirement are expensed over the shorter of the period of time between the grant date and the final vesting period or between the grant date and when a team member becomes retirement eligible; awards to team members who are retirement eligible at the grant date are subject to immediate expensing upon grant.

In 2013, certain RSRs and all PSAs granted include discretionary performance based vesting conditions and are subject to variable accounting. For these awards, the associated compensation expense fluctuates with changes in our stock price. For PSAs, compensation expense also fluctuates based on the estimated outcome of meeting the performance conditions

 

Earnings Per Common Share

We compute earnings per common share by dividing net income (after deducting dividends on preferred stock) by the average number of common shares outstanding during the year. We compute diluted earnings per common share by dividing net income (after deducting dividends and related accretion on preferred stock) by the average number of common shares outstanding during the year, plus the effect of common stock equivalents (for example, stock options, restricted share rights, convertible debentures and warrants) that are dilutive.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

We use fair value measurements in our fair value disclosures and to record certain assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis, such as trading assets, or on a nonrecurring basis such as measuring impairment on assets carried at amortized cost.

 

Determination of Fair Value     We base our fair values on the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. These fair value measurements are based on exit prices and determined by maximizing the use of observable inputs. However, for certain instruments we must utilize unobservable inputs

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Note 1:    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)  

in determining fair value due to the lack of observable inputs in the market, which requires greater judgment in measuring fair value.

In instances where there is limited or no observable market data, fair value measurements for assets and liabilities are based primarily upon our own estimates or combination of our own estimates and third-party vendor or broker pricing, and the measurements are often calculated based on current pricing for products we offer or issue, the economic and competitive environment, the characteristics of the asset or liability and other such factors. As with any valuation technique used to estimate fair value, changes in underlying assumptions used, including discount rates and estimates of future cash flows, could significantly affect the results of current or future values. Accordingly, these fair value estimates may not be realized in an actual sale or immediate settlement of the asset or liability.

We incorporate lack of liquidity into our fair value measurement based on the type of asset or liability measured and the valuation methodology used. For example, for certain residential MHFS and certain securities where the significant inputs have become unobservable due to illiquid markets and vendor or broker pricing is not used, we use a discounted cash flow technique to measure fair value. This technique incorporates forecasting of expected cash flows (adjusted for credit loss assumptions and estimated prepayment speeds) discounted at an appropriate market discount rate to reflect the lack of liquidity in the market that a market participant would consider. For other securities where vendor or broker pricing is used, we use either unadjusted broker quotes or vendor prices or vendor or broker prices adjusted by weighting them with internal discounted cash flow techniques to measure fair value. These unadjusted vendor or broker prices inherently reflect any lack of liquidity in the market, as the fair value measurement represents an exit price from a market participant viewpoint.

Where markets are inactive and transactions are not orderly, transaction or quoted prices for assets or liabilities in inactive markets may require adjustment due to the uncertainty of whether the underlying transactions are orderly. For items that use price quotes in inactive markets, we analyze the degree of market inactivity and distressed transactions to determine the appropriate adjustment to the price quotes.

We continually assess the level and volume of market activity in our investment security classes in determining adjustments, if any, to price quotes. Given market conditions can change over time, our determination of which securities markets are considered active or inactive can change. If we determine a market to be inactive, the degree to which price quotes require adjustment, can also change. See Note 17 for discussion of the fair value hierarchy and valuation methodologies applied to financial instruments to determine fair value.  

  

Derivatives and Hedging Activities

We recognize all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value. On the date we enter into a derivative contract, we designate the derivative as (1) a hedge of the fair value of a recognized asset or liability, including hedges of foreign currency exposure (“fair value hedge”), (2) a hedge of a forecasted transaction or of the variability of cash flows to be received or paid related to a recognized asset or liability (“cash flow hedge”), or (3) held for trading, customer accommodation or asset/liability risk management purposes, including economic hedges not qualifying for hedge accounting. For a fair value hedge, we record changes in the fair value of the derivative and, to the extent that it is effective, changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or liability attributable to the hedged risk, in current period earnings in the same financial statement category as the hedged item. For a cash flow hedge, we record changes in the fair value of the derivative to the extent that it is effective in OCI, with any ineffectiveness recorded in current period earnings. We subsequently reclassify these changes in fair value to net income in the same period(s) that the hedged transaction affects net income in the same financial statement category as the hedged item. For free-standing derivatives, we report changes in the fair values in current period noninterest income.

For fair value and cash flow hedges qualifying for hedge accounting, we formally document at inception the relationship between hedging instruments and hedged items, our risk management objective, strategy and our evaluation of effectiveness for our hedge transactions. This includes linking all derivatives designated as fair value or cash flow hedges to specific assets and liabilities on the balance sheet or to specific forecasted transactions. Periodically, as required, we also formally assess whether the derivative we designated in each hedging relationship is expected to be and has been highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of the hedged item using the regression analysis method or, in limited cases, the dollar offset method.

We discontinue hedge accounting prospectively when (1) a derivative is no longer highly effective in offsetting changes in the fair value or cash flows of a hedged item, (2) a derivative expires or is sold, terminated or exercised, (3) we elect to discontinue the designation of a derivative as a hedge, or (4) in a cash flow hedge, a derivative is de-designated because it is not probable that a forecasted transaction will occur.

When we discontinue fair value hedge accounting, we no longer adjust the previously hedged asset or liability for changes in fair value, and cumulative adjustments to the hedged item are accounted for in the same manner as other components of the carrying amount of the asset or liability. If the derivative continues to be held after fair value hedge accounting ceases, we carry the derivative on the balance sheet at its fair value with changes in fair value included in earnings.

When we discontinue cash flow hedge accounting and it is not probable that the forecasted transaction will not occur, the accumulated amount reported in OCI at the de-designation date continues to be reported in OCI until the forecasted transaction affects earnings. If cash flow hedge accounting is discontinued and it is probable the forecasted transaction will not occur, the accumulated amount reported in OCI at the de-designation date is immediately recognized in earnings. If the derivative continues to be held after cash flow hedge accounting ceases, we carry the derivative on the balance sheet at its fair value with future changes in fair value included in earnings.

We occasionally purchase or originate financial instruments that contain an embedded derivative. At inception of the financial instrument, we assess (1) if the economic characteristics of the embedded derivative are not clearly and closely related to the economic characteristics of the financial instrument (host contract), (2) if the financial instrument that embodies both the embedded derivative and the host contract is not measured at fair value with changes in fair value reported in earnings, and (3) if a separate instrument with the same terms as the embedded instrument would meet the definition of a derivative. If the embedded derivative meets all of these conditions, we separate it from the host contract by recording the bifurcated derivative at fair value and the remaining host contract at the difference between

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the basis of the hybrid instrument and the fair value of the bifurcated derivative. The bifurcated derivative is carried as a free-standing derivative at fair value with changes recorded in current period earnings.

By using derivatives, we are exposed to counterparty credit risk, which is the risk that counterparties to the derivative contracts do not perform as expected. If a counterparty fails to perform, our counterparty credit risk is equal to the amount reported as a derivative asset on our balance sheet. The amounts reported as a derivative asset are derivative contracts in a gain position, and to the extent subject to legally enforceable master netting arrangements, net of derivatives in a loss position with the same counterparty and cash collateral received. We minimize counterparty credit risk through credit approvals, limits, monitoring procedures, executing master netting arrangements and obtaining collateral, where appropriate. To the extent derivatives subject to master netting arrangements meet the applicable requirements, including determining the legal enforceability of the arrangement, it is our policy to present derivatives balances and related cash collateral amounts net on the balance sheet. Counterparty credit risk related to derivatives is considered in determining fair value and our assessment of hedge effectiveness.

 

Private Share Repurchases

During 2013 and 2012, we repurchased approximately 40 million shares and 36 million shares, respectively, under private forward repurchase contracts. We enter into these transactions with unrelated third parties to complement our open-market common stock repurchase strategies, to allow us to manage our share repurchases in a manner consistent with our capital plans, currently submitted under the 2013 Comprehensive Capital Analysis and Review (CCAR), and to provide an economic benefit to the Company.

Our payments to the counterparties for these private share repurchase contracts are recorded in permanent equity in the quarter paid and are not subject to re-measurement. The classification of the up-front payments as permanent equity assures that we have appropriate repurchase timing consistent with our 2013 capital plan, which contemplated a fixed dollar amount available per quarter for share repurchases pursuant to Federal Reserve Board (FRB) supervisory guidance. In return, the counterparty agrees to deliver a variable number of shares based on a per share discount to the volume-weighted average stock price over the contract period. There are no scenarios where the contracts would not either physically settle in shares or allow us to choose the settlement method.

In December 2013, we entered into a private forward repurchase contract and paid $500 million to an unrelated third party. This contract is expected to settle in first quarter 2014. At December 31, 2012, we had a $200 million private forward repurchase contract outstanding that settled in first quarter 2013 for 6 million shares of common stock. Our total number of outstanding shares of common stock is not reduced until settlement of the private share repurchase contract.

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Note 1:    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)  

Supplemental Cash Flow Information   Noncash activities are presented below, including information on transfers affecting MHFS, LHFS, and MSRs.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

2013 

  

2012 

  

2011 

Transfers from trading assets to available-for-sale securities

$

 - 

  

 - 

  

 47 

Transfers from (to) loans to (from) available-for-sale securities

  

 (77) 

  

 921 

  

 2,822 

Trading assets retained from securitizations of MHFS

  

 47,198 

  

 85,108 

  

 61,599 

Capitalization of MSRs from sale of MHFS

  

 3,616 

  

 4,988 

  

 4,089 

Transfers from MHFS to foreclosed assets

  

 127 

  

 223 

  

 224 

Transfers from loans to MHFS

  

 7,610 

  

 7,584 

  

 6,305 

Transfers from loans to LHFS

  

 274 

  

 143 

  

 129 

Transfers from loans to foreclosed assets (1)

  

 4,470 

  

 6,114 

  

 7,594 

Transfers from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity securities

  

 6,042 

  

 - 

  

 - 

Transfers from noncontrolling interests to other liabilities

  

 750 

  

 - 

  

 - 

Changes in consolidations (deconsolidations) of variable interest entities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

   Trading assets

  

 1,950 

  

 - 

  

 - 

   Available-for-sale securities

  

 - 

  

 (40) 

  

 7 

   Loans

  

 (2,268) 

  

 (245) 

  

 (599) 

   Long-term debt

  

 (354) 

  

 (293) 

  

 (628) 

Consolidation of reverse mortgages previously sold:

  

  

  

  

  

  

   Loans

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

 5,483 

   Long-term debt

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

 5,425 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Includes $2.7 billion, $3.5 billion and $3.4 billion in transfers of government insured/guaranteed loans for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Prior years have been revised to correct previously reported amounts.

 

Subsequent Events   We have evaluated the effects of events that have occurred subsequent to December 31, 2013, and there have been no material events that would require recognition in our 2013 consolidated financial statements or disclosure in the Notes to the consolidated financial statements  

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Note 2:   Business Combinations                                                                                                                                 

We regularly explore opportunities to acquire financial services companies and businesses. Generally, we do not make a public announcement about an acquisition opportunity until a definitive agreement has been signed. For information on additional contingent consideration related to acquisitions, which is considered to be a guarantee, see Note 14.

We did not complete any acquisitions of businesses during 2013. Business combinations completed in 2012 and 2011 are presented below. Additionally, we had no pending business combinations as of December 31, 2013.  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(in millions)

  

Date 

  

  

Assets 

2012 

  

  

  

  

  

EverKey Global Partners Limited / EverKey Global Management LLC /

  

  

  

  

  

EverKey Global Partners (GP), LLC /  EverKey Global Focus (GP), LLC – Bahamas/New York, New York

January 1 

  

 7 

Burdale Financial Holdings Limited / Certain Assets of Burdale Capital Finance, Inc. – England/Stamford, Connecticut

February 1 

  

  

 874 

Energy Lending Business of BNP Paribas, SA – Houston, Texas

April 20 

  

  

 3,639 

Merlin Securities, LLC / Merlin Canada LTD. / Certain Assets and Liabilities

  

  

  

  

  

of Merlin Group Holdings, LLC – San Francisco, California/Toronto, Ontario

August 1 

  

  

 281 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 4,801 

2011 

  

  

  

  

  

CP Equity, LLC – Denver, Colorado

July 1 

  

 389 

Certain assets of Foreign Currency Exchange Corp – Orlando, Florida

August 1 

  

  

 46 

LaCrosse Holdings, LLC – Minneapolis, Minnesota

November 30 

  

  

 116 

Other (1)

Various 

  

  

 37 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 588 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Consists of seven acquisitions of insurance brokerage businesses.

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Note 3:   Cash, Loan and Dividend Restrictions                                                                                                       

Federal Reserve Board (FRB) regulations require that each of our subsidiary banks maintain reserve balances on deposit with the Federal Reserve Banks. The average required reserve balance was $11.8 billion in 2013 and $9.1 billion in 2012.

Federal law restricts the amount and the terms of both credit and non-credit transactions between a bank and its nonbank affiliates. They may not exceed 10% of the bank's capital and surplus (which for this purpose represents Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital, as calculated under the risk-based capital (RBC) guidelines, plus the balance of the allowance for credit losses excluded from Tier 2 capital) with any single nonbank affiliate and 20% of the bank's capital and surplus with all its nonbank affiliates. Transactions that are extensions of credit may require collateral to be held to provide added security to the bank. For further discussion of RBC, see Note 26 in this Report.

Dividends paid by our subsidiary banks are subject to various federal and state regulatory limitations. Dividends that may be paid by a national bank without the express approval of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) are limited to that bank's retained net profits for the preceding two calendar years plus retained net profits up to the date of any dividend declaration in the current calendar year. Retained net profits, as defined by the OCC, consist of net income less dividends declared during the period

We also have a state-chartered subsidiary bank that is subject to state regulations that limit dividends. Under these provisions and regulatory limitations, our national and state-chartered subsidiary banks could have declared additional dividends of $5.1 billion at December 31, 2013, without obtaining prior regulatory approval. We have elected to retain capital at our national and state-chartered subsidiary banks to meet new regulatory requirements associated with the implementation of Basel III. Our nonbank subsidiaries are also limited by certain federal and state statutory provisions and regulations covering the amount of dividends that may be paid in any given year. Based on retained earnings at December 31, 2013, our nonbank subsidiaries could have declared additional dividends of $7.7 billion at December 31, 2013, without obtaining prior approval.

The FRB published clarifying supervisory guidance in first quarter 2009, SR 09-4 Applying Supervisory Guidance and Regulations on the Payment of Dividends, Stock Redemptions, and Stock Repurchases at Bank Holding Companies, pertaining to FRB's criteria, assessment and approval process for reductions in capital. The FRB supplemented this guidance with the Capital Plan Rule issued in fourth quarter 2011 (codified at 12 CFR 225.8 of Regulation Y) that establishes capital planning and prior notice and approval requirements for capital distributions including dividends by certain bank holding companies. The effect of this guidance is to require the approval of the FRB (or specifically under the Capital Plan Rule, a notice of non-objection) for the Company to repurchase or redeem common or perpetual preferred stock as well as to raise the per share quarterly dividend from its current level of $0.30 per share as declared by the Company’s Board of Directors on January 28, 2014, payable on March 1, 2014.

 

Note 4:   Federal Funds Sold, Securities Purchased under Resale Agreements and Other Short-Term Investments                                                                                                                                                                  

The following table provides the detail of federal funds sold, securities purchased under short-term resale agreements (generally less than one year) and other short-term investments. The majority of interest-earning deposits at December 31, 2013 and 2012, were held at the Federal Reserve.  

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Dec. 31,

  

Dec. 31,

(in millions)

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

Federal funds sold and securities

  

  

  

  

  

purchased under resale agreements

$

 25,801 

  

 33,884 

Interest-earning deposits

  

 186,249 

  

 102,408 

Other short-term investments

  

 1,743 

  

 1,021 

  

Total

$

 213,793 

  

 137,313 

  

  

  

  

  

  

We have classified securities purchased under long-term resale agreements (generally one year or more), which totaled $10.1 billion and $9.5 billion at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, in loans. For additional information on the collateral we receive from other entities under resale agreements and securities borrowings, see the “Offsetting of Resale and Repurchase Agreements and Securities Borrowing and Lending Agreements” section of Note 14.

 

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Note 5:  Investment Securities                                                                                                                                    

The following table provides the amortized cost and fair value by major categories of available-for-sale securities, which are carried at fair value, and held-to-maturity debt securities, which are carried at amortized cost. The net unrealized gains (losses) for available-for-sale securities are reported on an after‑tax basis as a component of cumulative OCI. There were no securities classified as held-to-maturity as of December 31, 2012.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Gross 

Gross 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

unrealized 

unrealized 

Fair 

(in millions)

  

Cost 

gains 

losses 

value 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Available-for-sale securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

$

 6,592 

 17 

 (329) 

 6,280 

  

Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions

  

 42,171 

 1,092 

 (727) 

 42,536 

  

Mortgage-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal agencies

  

 119,303 

 1,902 

 (3,614) 

 117,591 

  

  

Residential

  

 11,060 

 1,433 

 (40) 

 12,453 

  

  

Commercial

  

 17,689 

 1,173 

 (115) 

 18,747 

  

  

  

Total mortgage-backed securities

  

 148,052 

 4,508 

 (3,769) 

 148,791 

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 20,391 

 976 

 (140) 

 21,227 

  

Collateralized loan and other debt obligations (1) 

  

 19,610 

 642 

 (93) 

 20,159 

  

Other (2)  

  

 9,232 

 426 

 (29) 

 9,629 

  

  

  

  

Total debt securities

  

 246,048 

 7,661 

 (5,087) 

 248,622 

  

Marketable equity securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Perpetual preferred securities

  

 1,703 

 222 

 (60) 

 1,865 

  

  

Other marketable equity securities

  

 336 

 1,188 

 (4) 

 1,520 

  

  

  

  

Total marketable equity securities

  

 2,039 

 1,410 

 (64) 

 3,385 

  

  

  

  

  

Total available-for-sale securities

  

 248,087 

 9,071 

 (5,151) 

 252,007 

Held-to-maturity securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal agency mortgage-backed securities

  

 6,304 

 - 

 (99) 

 6,205 

  

Other (2)  

  

 6,042 

 - 

 - 

 6,042 

  

  

  

  

  

Total held-to-maturity securities

  

 12,346 

 - 

 (99) 

 12,247 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total (3) 

$

 260,433 

 9,071 

 (5,250) 

 264,254 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Available-for-sale securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

$

 7,099 

 47 

 - 

 7,146 

  

Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions

  

 37,120 

 2,000 

 (444) 

 38,676 

  

Mortgage-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal agencies

  

 92,855 

 4,434 

 (4) 

 97,285 

  

  

Residential

  

 14,178 

 1,802 

 (49) 

 15,931 

  

  

Commercial

  

 18,438 

 1,798 

 (268) 

 19,968 

  

  

  

Total mortgage-backed securities

  

 125,471 

 8,034 

 (321) 

 133,184 

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 20,120 

 1,282 

 (69) 

 21,333 

  

Collateralized loan and other debt obligations (1)

  

 12,726 

 557 

 (95) 

 13,188 

  

Other (2)

  

 18,410 

 553 

 (76) 

 18,887 

  

  

  

  

Total debt securities

  

 220,946 

 12,473 

 (1,005) 

 232,414 

  

Marketable equity securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Perpetual preferred securities

  

 1,935 

 281 

 (40) 

 2,176 

  

  

Other marketable equity securities

  

 402 

 216 

 (9) 

 609 

  

  

  

  

Total marketable equity securities

  

 2,337 

 497 

 (49) 

 2,785 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total (3)

$

 223,283 

 12,970 

 (1,054) 

 235,199 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Includes  collateralized debt obligations (CDOs) with a cost basis and fair value of $509 million and $693 million, respectively, at December 31, 2013, and $556 million and $644 million, respectively at December 31, 2012.

(2)   Included in the “Other” category of available-for-sale securities are asset-backed securities collateralized by auto leases or loans and cash reserves with a cost basis and fair value of $500 million and $513 million, respectively, at December 31, 2013, and $5.9 billion each at December 31, 2012. The remaining balances in the “Other” category of available-for-sale securities primarily include asset-backed securities collateralized by credit cards, student loans and home equity loans. Included in the “Other” category of held-to-maturity securities are asset-backed securities collateralized by auto leases or loans and cash reserves with a cost basis and fair value of $4.3 billion each at December 31, 2013. Also included in the “Other” category of held-to-maturity securities are asset-backed securities collateralized by dealer floorplan loans with a cost basis and fair value of $1.7 billion each at December 31, 2013.

(3)   At December 31, 2013 and 2012, we held no securities of any single issuer (excluding the U.S. Treasury and federal agencies) with a book value that exceeded 10% of stockholders’ equity.

151

 


 

Note 5:     Investment Securities (continued)  

 

Gross Unrealized Losses and Fair Value

The following table shows the gross unrealized losses and fair value of securities in the investment securities portfolio by length of time that individual securities in each category had been in a continuous loss position. Debt securities on which we have taken credit-related OTTI write-downs are categorized as being “less than 12 months” or “12 months or more” in a continuous loss position based on the point in time that the fair value declined to below the cost basis and not the period of time since the credit-related OTTI write-down.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Less than 12 months 

  

12 months or more 

  

Total 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Gross 

  

  

Gross 

  

  

Gross 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

unrealized 

Fair 

unrealized 

Fair 

unrealized 

Fair 

(in millions)

  

losses 

value 

  

losses 

value 

  

losses 

value 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Available-for-sale securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

$

 (329) 

 5,786 

  

 - 

 - 

  

 (329) 

 5,786 

  

Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions

  

 (399) 

 9,238 

  

 (328) 

 4,120 

  

 (727) 

 13,358 

  

Mortgage-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal agencies

  

 (3,562) 

 67,045 

  

 (52) 

 1,132 

  

 (3,614) 

 68,177 

  

  

Residential

  

 (18) 

 1,242 

  

 (22) 

 232 

  

 (40) 

 1,474 

  

  

Commercial

  

 (15) 

 2,128 

  

 (100) 

 2,027 

  

 (115) 

 4,155 

  

  

  

Total mortgage-backed securities

  

 (3,595) 

 70,415 

  

 (174) 

 3,391 

  

 (3,769) 

 73,806 

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 (85) 

 2,542 

  

 (55) 

 428 

  

 (140) 

 2,970 

  

Collateralized loan and other debt obligations

 (55) 

 7,202 

  

 (38) 

 343 

  

 (93) 

 7,545 

  

Other

  

 (11) 

 1,690 

  

 (18) 

 365 

  

 (29) 

 2,055 

  

  

  

  

Total debt securities

  

 (4,474) 

 96,873 

  

 (613) 

 8,647 

  

 (5,087) 

 105,520 

  

Marketable equity securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Perpetual preferred securities

  

 (28) 

 424 

  

 (32) 

 308 

  

 (60) 

 732 

  

  

Other marketable equity securities

  

 (4) 

 34 

  

 - 

 - 

  

 (4) 

 34 

  

  

  

  

Total marketable equity securities

  

 (32) 

 458 

  

 (32) 

 308 

  

 (64) 

 766 

  

  

  

  

  

Total available-for-sale securities

  

 (4,506) 

 97,331 

  

 (645) 

 8,955 

  

 (5,151) 

 106,286 

Held-to-maturity securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal agency mortgage-backed securities

  

 (99) 

 6,153 

  

 - 

 - 

  

 (99) 

 6,153 

  

  

  

  

  

Total held-to-maturity securities

  

 (99) 

 6,153 

  

 - 

 - 

  

 (99) 

 6,153 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total

$

 (4,605) 

 103,484 

  

 (645) 

 8,955 

  

 (5,250) 

 112,439 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Available-for-sale securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

$

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

  

Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions

  

 (55) 

 2,709 

  

 (389) 

 4,662 

  

 (444) 

 7,371 

  

Mortgage-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal agencies

  

 (4) 

 2,247 

  

 - 

 - 

  

 (4) 

 2,247 

  

  

Residential

  

 (4) 

 261 

  

 (45) 

 1,564 

  

 (49) 

 1,825 

  

  

Commercial

  

 (6) 

 491 

  

 (262) 

 2,564 

  

 (268) 

 3,055 

  

  

  

Total mortgage-backed securities

  

 (14) 

 2,999 

  

 (307) 

 4,128 

  

 (321) 

 7,127 

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 (14) 

 1,217 

  

 (55) 

 305 

  

 (69) 

 1,522 

  

Collateralized loan and other debt obligations

  

 (2) 

 1,485 

  

 (93) 

 798 

  

 (95) 

 2,283 

  

Other

  

 (11) 

 2,153 

  

 (65) 

 1,010 

  

 (76) 

 3,163 

  

  

  

  

Total debt securities

  

 (96) 

 10,563 

  

 (909) 

 10,903 

  

 (1,005) 

 21,466 

  

Marketable equity securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Perpetual preferred securities

  

 (3) 

 116 

  

 (37) 

 538 

  

 (40) 

 654 

  

  

Other marketable equity securities

  

 (9) 

 48 

  

 - 

 - 

  

 (9) 

 48 

  

  

  

  

Total marketable equity securities

  

 (12) 

 164 

  

 (37) 

 538 

  

 (49) 

 702 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total

$

 (108) 

 10,727 

  

 (946) 

 11,441 

  

 (1,054) 

 22,168 

152

 


 

        

We do not have the intent to sell any securities included in the previous table. For debt securities included in the table, we have concluded it is more likely than not that we will not be required to sell prior to recovery of the amortized cost basis. We have assessed each security with gross unrealized losses for credit impairment. For debt securities, we evaluate, where necessary, whether credit impairment exists by comparing the present value of the expected cash flows to the securities’ amortized cost basis. For equity securities, we consider numerous factors in determining whether impairment exists, including our intent and ability to hold the securities for a period of time sufficient to recover the cost basis of the securities.

See Note 1 – “Investments” for the factors that we consider in our analysis of OTTI for debt and equity securities.

 

Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies and federal agency mortgage-backed securities (MBS)   The unrealized losses associated with U.S. Treasury and federal agency securities and federal agency MBS are primarily driven by changes in interest rates and not due to credit losses given the explicit or implicit guarantees provided by the U.S. government.

 

Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions   The unrealized losses associated with securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions are primarily driven by changes in the relationship between municipal and term funding credit curves rather than by changes to the credit quality of the underlying securities. Substantially all of these investments are investment grade. The securities were generally underwritten in accordance with our own investment standards prior to the decision to purchase. Some of these securities are guaranteed by a bond insurer, but we did not rely on this guarantee in making our investment decision. These investments will continue to be monitored as part of our ongoing impairment analysis, but are expected to perform, even if the rating agencies reduce the credit rating of the bond insurers. As a result, we expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of these securities.

 

Residential and commercial MBS   The unrealized losses associated with private residential MBS and commercial MBS are primarily driven by changes in projected collateral losses, credit spreads and interest rates. We assess for credit impairment by estimating the present value of expected cash flows. The key assumptions for determining expected cash flows include default rates, loss severities and/or prepayment rates. We estimate losses to a security by forecasting the underlying mortgage loans in each transaction. We use forecasted loan performance to project cash flows to the various tranches in the structure. We also consider cash flow forecasts and, as applicable, independent industry analyst reports and forecasts, sector credit ratings, and other independent market data. Based upon our assessment of the expected credit losses and the credit enhancement level of the securities, we expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of these securities.

 

Corporate Debt Securities   The unrealized losses associated with corporate debt securities are primarily related to unsecured debt obligations issued by various corporations. We evaluate the financial performance of each issuer on a quarterly basis to determine that the issuer can make all contractual principal and interest payments. Based upon this assessment, we expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of these securities.

 

Collateralized LOAN AND OTHER Debt Obligations   The unrealized losses associated with collateralized loan and other debt obligations relate to securities primarily backed by commercial, residential or other consumer collateral. The unrealized losses are primarily driven by changes in projected collateral losses, credit spreads and interest rates. We assess for credit impairment by estimating the present value of expected cash flows. The key assumptions for determining expected cash flows include default rates, loss severities and prepayment rates. We also consider cash flow forecasts and, as applicable, independent industry analyst reports and forecasts, sector credit ratings, and other independent market data. Based upon our assessment of the expected credit losses and the credit enhancement level of the securities, we expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of these securities.

 

Other Debt Securities   The unrealized losses associated with other debt securities primarily relate to other asset-backed securities. The losses are primarily driven by changes in projected collateral losses, credit spreads and interest rates. We assess for credit impairment by estimating the present value of expected cash flows. The key assumptions for determining expected cash flows include default rates, loss severities and prepayment rates. Based upon our assessment of the expected credit losses and the credit enhancement level of the securities, we expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of these securities.

 

Marketable Equity Securities   Our marketable equity securities include investments in perpetual preferred securities, which provide attractive tax-equivalent yields. We evaluated these hybrid financial instruments with investment-grade ratings for impairment using an evaluation methodology similar to that used for debt securities. Perpetual preferred securities are not considered to be other-than-temporarily impaired if there is no evidence of credit deterioration or investment rating downgrades of any issuers to below investment grade, and we expect to continue to receive full contractual payments. We will continue to evaluate the prospects for these securities for recovery in their market value in accordance with our policy for estimating OTTI. We have recorded impairment write-downs on perpetual preferred securities where there was evidence of credit deterioration.

 

OTHER INVESTMENT SECURITIES MATTERS    The fair values of our investment securities could decline in the future if the underlying performance of the collateral for the residential and commercial MBS or other securities deteriorate and our credit enhancement levels do not provide sufficient protection to our contractual principal and interest. As a result, there is a risk that significant OTTI may occur in the future.

The following table shows the gross unrealized losses and fair value of debt and perpetual preferred investment securities by those rated investment grade and those rated less than investment grade, according to their lowest credit rating by Standard & Poor’s Rating Services (S&P) or Moody’s Investors Service (Moody’s). Credit ratings express opinions about the credit quality of a security. Securities rated investment grade, that is those rated BBB- or higher by

153

 


 

Note 5:     Investment Securities (continued)  

 

S&P or Baa3 or higher by Moody’s, are generally considered by the rating agencies and market participants to be low credit risk. Conversely, securities rated below investment grade, labeled as “speculative grade” by the rating agencies, are considered to be distinctively higher credit risk than investment grade securities. We have also included securities not rated by S&P or Moody’s in the table below based on the internal credit grade of the securities (used for credit risk management purposes) equivalent to the credit rating assigned by major credit agencies. The unrealized losses and fair value of unrated securities categorized as investment grade based on internal credit grades were $18 million and $1.9 billion, respectively, at December 31, 2013, and $19 million and $2.0 billion, respectively, at December 31, 2012. If an internal credit grade was not assigned, we categorized the security as non-investment grade.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Investment grade

  

Non-investment grade

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Gross 

  

  

Gross 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

unrealized 

Fair 

  

unrealized 

Fair 

(in millions)

  

losses 

value 

  

losses 

value 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Available-for-sale securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

$

 (329) 

 5,786 

  

 - 

 - 

  

Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions

  

 (671) 

 12,915 

  

 (56) 

 443 

  

Mortgage-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal agencies

  

 (3,614) 

 68,177 

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

Residential

  

 (2) 

 177 

  

 (38) 

 1,297 

  

  

Commercial

  

 (46) 

 3,364 

  

 (69) 

 791 

  

  

  

Total mortgage-backed securities

  

 (3,662) 

 71,718 

  

 (107) 

 2,088 

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 (96) 

 2,343 

  

 (44) 

 627 

  

Collateralized loan and other debt obligations

  

 (72) 

 7,376 

  

 (21) 

 169 

  

Other

  

 (19) 

 1,874 

  

 (10) 

 181 

  

  

  

  

Total debt securities

  

 (4,849) 

 102,012 

  

 (238) 

 3,508 

  

Perpetual preferred securities

  

 (60) 

 732 

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

  

  

  

Total available-for-sale securities

  

 (4,909) 

 102,744 

  

 (238) 

 3,508 

Held-to-maturity securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal agency mortgage-backed securities

  

 (99) 

 6,153 

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

  

  

  

Total held-to-maturity securities

  

 (99) 

 6,153 

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total

 (5,008) 

 108,897 

  

 (238) 

 3,508 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Available-for-sale securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

$

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

  

Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions

  

 (378) 

 6,839 

  

 (66) 

 532 

  

Mortgage-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal agencies

  

 (4) 

 2,247 

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

Residential

  

 (3) 

 78 

  

 (46) 

 1,747 

  

  

Commercial

  

 (31) 

 2,110 

  

 (237) 

 945 

  

  

  

Total mortgage-backed securities

  

 (38) 

 4,435 

  

 (283) 

 2,692 

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 (19) 

 1,112 

  

 (50) 

 410 

  

Collateralized loan and other debt obligations

  

 (49) 

 2,065 

  

 (46) 

 218 

  

Other

  

 (49) 

 3,034 

  

 (27) 

 129 

  

  

  

  

Total debt securities

  

 (533) 

 17,485 

  

 (472) 

 3,981 

  

Perpetual preferred securities

  

 (40) 

 654 

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total

 (573) 

 18,139 

  

 (472) 

 3,981 

154

 


 

        

Contractual Maturities

The following table shows the remaining contractual maturities and contractual weighted-average yields (taxable-equivalent basis) of debt securities. The remaining contractual principal maturities for MBS do not consider prepayments. Remaining expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to prepay obligations before the underlying mortgages mature.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Remaining contractual maturity 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

After one year 

  

After five years 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total  

  

  

Within one year 

  

through five years 

  

through ten years 

  

  

After ten years 

  

(in millions)

amount  

Yield 

  

Amount 

Yield 

  

Amount 

Yield 

  

Amount 

Yield 

  

Amount 

Yield 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Available-for-sale securities (1):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. Treasury

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

and federal agencies

$

 6,280 

 1.66 

 86 

 0.54 

 701 

 1.45 

 5,493 

 1.71 

 - 

 - 

  

Securities of U.S. states and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

political subdivisions

 42,536 

 5.30 

  

  

 4,915 

 1.84 

  

  

 7,901 

 2.19 

  

  

 3,151 

 5.19 

  

  

 26,569 

 6.89 

  

  

Mortgage-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal agencies

  

 117,591 

 3.33 

  

  

 1 

 7.14 

  

  

 398 

 2.71 

  

  

 956 

 3.46 

  

  

 116,236 

 3.33 

  

  

  

Residential

  

 12,453 

 4.31 

  

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

 113 

 5.43 

  

  

 12,340 

 4.30 

  

  

  

Commercial

  

 18,747 

 5.24 

  

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

 52 

 3.33 

  

  

 59 

 0.96 

  

  

 18,636 

 5.26 

  

  

  

  

Total mortgage-backed

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

securities

  

 148,791 

 3.65 

  

  

 1 

 7.14 

  

  

 450 

 2.78 

  

  

 1,128 

 3.52 

  

  

 147,212 

 3.66 

  

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 21,227 

 4.18 

  

  

 6,136 

 2.06 

  

  

 7,255 

 4.22 

  

  

 6,528 

 5.80 

  

  

 1,308 

 5.77 

  

  

Collateralized loan and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

other debt obligations

 20,159 

 1.59 

  

  

 40 

 0.25 

  

  

 1,100 

 0.63 

  

  

 7,750 

 1.29 

  

  

 11,269 

 1.89 

  

  

Other

  

 9,629 

 1.80 

  

  

 906 

 2.53 

  

  

 2,977 

 1.74 

  

  

 1,243 

 1.64 

  

  

 4,503 

 1.73 

  

  

  

  

  

Total debt securities

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

at fair value

$

 248,622 

 3.69 

$

 12,084 

 1.99 

$

 20,384 

 2.75 

$

 25,293 

 3.14 

$

 190,861 

 3.97 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Held-to-maturity securities (1):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal agency mortgage-

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

backed securities (2)

$

 6,205 

 3.90 

$

 - 

 - 

$

 - 

 - 

$

 - 

 - 

$

 6,205 

 3.90 

  

Other (3)

  

 6,042 

 1.89 

  

  

 195 

 1.72 

  

  

 4,468 

 1.87 

  

  

 1,379 

 1.98 

  

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

  

  

  

Total held-to-maturity

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

securities at fair value

$

 12,247 

 2.92 

$

 195 

 1.72 

$

 4,468 

 1.87 

$

 1,379 

 1.98 

$

 6,205 

 3.90 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Available-for-sale securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. Treasury

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

and federal agencies

$

 7,146 

 1.59 

 376 

 0.43 

 661 

 1.24 

 6,109 

 1.70 

 - 

 - 

  

Securities of U.S. states and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

political subdivisions

  

 38,676 

 5.29 

  

  

 1,861 

 2.61 

  

  

 11,620 

 2.18 

  

  

 3,380 

 5.51 

  

  

 21,815 

 7.15 

  

  

Mortgage-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal agencies

  

 97,285 

 3.82 

  

  

 1 

 5.40 

  

  

 106 

 4.87 

  

  

 1,144 

 3.41 

  

  

 96,034 

 3.83 

  

  

  

Residential

  

 15,931 

 4.38 

  

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

 569 

 2.06 

  

  

 15,362 

 4.47 

  

  

  

Commercial

  

 19,968 

 5.33 

  

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

 78 

 3.69 

  

  

 101 

 2.84 

  

  

 19,789 

 5.35 

  

  

  

  

Total mortgage-backed

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

securities

  

 133,184 

 4.12 

  

  

 1 

 5.40 

  

  

 184 

 4.37 

  

  

 1,814 

 2.95 

  

  

 131,185 

 4.13 

  

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 21,333 

 4.26 

  

  

 1,037 

 4.29 

  

  

 12,792 

 3.19 

  

  

 6,099 

 6.14 

  

  

 1,405 

 5.88 

  

  

Collateralized loan and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

other debt obligations

  

 13,188 

 1.35 

  

  

 44 

 0.96 

  

  

 1,246 

 0.71 

  

  

 7,376 

 1.01 

  

  

 4,522 

 2.08 

  

  

Other

  

 18,887 

 1.85 

  

  

 1,715 

 1.14 

  

  

 9,589 

 1.75 

  

  

 3,274 

 2.11 

  

  

 4,309 

 2.14 

  

  

  

  

  

Total debt securities

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

at fair value

$

 232,414 

 3.91 

 5,034 

 2.28 

 36,092 

 2.37 

 28,052 

 3.07 

 163,236 

 4.44 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Weighted-average yields displayed by maturity bucket are weighted based on fair value for available-for-sale securities and amortized cost for held-to-maturity securities.

  

(2)

Total amortized cost of federal agency mortgage-backed securities was $6.3 billion at December 31, 2013, with a remaining contractual maturity of after ten years.

  

(3)

Total amortized cost of other debt securities was $6.0 billion at December 31, 2013, with remaining contractual maturities of within one year, after one year through five years, and after five years through ten years of $0.2 billion, $4.4 billion and $1.4 billion, respectively, at December 31, 2013.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

155

 


 

Note 5:     Investment Securities (continued)  

 

Realized Gains and Losses

The following table shows the gross realized gains and losses on sales and OTTI write-downs related to the investment securities portfolio, which includes marketable equity securities, as well as net realized gains and losses on nonmarketable equity investments (see Note 7 – Other Assets).

 

 

 

 

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

 2011 

Gross realized gains

$

 492 

 600 

 1,305 

Gross realized losses

  

 (24) 

 (73) 

 (70) 

OTTI write-downs

  

 (183) 

 (256) 

 (541) 

  

Net realized gains from investment securities

  

 285 

 271 

 694 

Net realized gains from nonmarketable equity investments

  

 1,158 

 1,086 

 842 

  

  

Net realized gains from debt securities and equity investments

$

 1,443 

 1,357 

 1,536 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Other-Than-Temporary Impairment

The following table shows the detail of total OTTI write-downs included in earnings for debt securities, marketable equity securities and nonmarketable equity investments.

 

 

 

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

  

 2013 

 2012 

 2011 

OTTI write-downs included in earnings

  

  

  

  

  

Debt securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

U.S. states and political subdivisions

 2 

 16 

 2 

  

  

Mortgage-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal agencies

  

 1 

 - 

 - 

  

  

  

Residential

  

 72 

 84 

 252 

  

  

  

Commercial

  

 53 

 86 

 101 

  

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 4 

 11 

 3 

  

  

Collateralized loan and other debt obligations

  

 - 

 1 

 1 

  

  

Other debt securities

  

 26 

 42 

 64 

  

  

  

  

Total debt securities

  

 158 

 240 

 423 

  

Equity securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Marketable equity securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Perpetual preferred securities

  

 - 

 12 

 96 

  

  

  

Other marketable equity securities

  

 25 

 4 

 22 

  

  

  

  

Total marketable equity securities

  

 25 

 16 

 118 

  

  

  

  

  

Total investment securities

  

 183 

 256 

 541 

  

  

Nonmarketable equity investments

  

 161 

 160 

 170 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total OTTI write-downs included in earnings

 344 

 416 

 711 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

156

 


 

        

Other-Than-Temporarily Impaired Debt Securities

The following table shows the detail of OTTI write-downs on debt securities included in earnings and the related changes in OCI for the same securities.

 

 

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

  

2013 

2012 

2011 

OTTI on debt securities

  

  

  

  

  

Recorded as part of gross realized losses:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Credit-related OTTI

 107 

 237 

 422 

  

  

Intent-to-sell OTTI

  

 51 

 3 

 1 

  

  

  

Total recorded as part of gross realized losses

  

 158 

 240 

 423 

  

Changes to OCI for increase (decrease) in non-credit-related OTTI (1):

  

  

  

  

  

  

U.S. states and political subdivisions

  

 (2) 

 1 

 (1) 

  

  

Residential mortgage-backed securities

  

 (27) 

 (178) 

 (171) 

  

  

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

  

 (90) 

 (88) 

 105 

  

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 - 

 1 

 2 

  

  

Collateralized loan and other debt obligations

  

 (1) 

 (1) 

 4 

  

  

Other debt securities

  

 1 

 28 

 (13) 

  

  

  

Total changes to OCI for non-credit-related OTTI

  

 (119) 

 (237) 

 (74) 

  

  

  

  

Total OTTI losses recorded on debt securities

$

 39 

 3 

 349 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Represents amounts recorded to OCI for impairment, due to factors other than credit, on debt securities that have also had credit-related OTTI write-downs during the period. Increases represent initial or subsequent non-credit-related OTTI on debt securities. Decreases represent partial to full reversal of impairment due to recoveries in the fair value of securities due to factors other than credit.  

 

The following table presents a rollforward of the credit loss component recognized in earnings for debt securities we still own (referred to as “credit-impaired” debt securities). The credit loss component of the amortized cost represents the difference between the present value of expected future cash flows discounted using the security’s current effective interest rate and the amortized cost basis of the security prior to considering credit losses. OTTI recognized in earnings for credit-impaired debt securities is presented as additions and is classified into one of two components based upon whether the current period is the first time the debt security was credit-impaired (initial credit impairment) or if the debt security was previously credit-impaired (subsequent credit impairments). The credit loss component is reduced if we sell, intend to sell or believe we will be required to sell previously credit-impaired debt securities. Additionally, the credit loss component is reduced if we receive or expect to receive cash flows in excess of what we previously expected to receive over the remaining life of the credit-impaired debt security, the security matures or is fully written down.

Changes in the credit loss component of credit-impaired debt securities that were recognized in earnings and related to securities that we do not intend to sell are presented in the following table.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

2013 

2012 

2011 

Credit loss component, beginning of year

$

 1,289 

 1,272 

 1,043 

Additions:

  

  

  

  

  

Initial credit impairments

  

 21 

 55 

 87 

  

Subsequent credit impairments

  

 86 

 182 

 335 

  

  

Total additions

  

 107 

 237 

 422 

Reductions:

  

  

  

  

  

For securities sold or matured

  

 (194) 

 (194) 

 (160) 

  

For securities derecognized due to changes in consolidation status of variable interest entities

  

 - 

 - 

 (2) 

  

For recoveries of previous credit impairments (1)

  

 (31) 

 (26) 

 (31) 

  

  

Total reductions

  

 (225) 

 (220) 

 (193) 

Credit loss component, end of year

 1,171 

 1,289 

 1,272 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Recoveries of previous credit impairments result from increases in expected cash flows subsequent to credit loss recognition. Such recoveries are reflected prospectively as interest yield adjustments using the effective interest method.

157

 


 

Note 5:     Investment Securities (continued)  

 

To determine credit impairment losses for asset-backed securities (e.g., residential MBS, commercial MBS), we estimate expected future cash flows of the security by estimating the expected future cash flows of the underlying collateral and applying those collateral cash flows, together with any credit enhancements such as subordinated interests owned by third parties, to the security. The expected future cash flows of the underlying collateral are determined using the remaining contractual cash flows adjusted for future expected credit losses (which consider current delinquencies and nonperforming assets (NPAs), future expected default rates and collateral value by vintage and geographic region) and prepayments. The expected cash flows of the security are then discounted at the security’s current effective interest rate to arrive at a present value amount. Total credit impairment losses on residential MBS that we do not intend to sell are shown in the table below. The table also presents a summary of the significant inputs considered in determining the measurement of the credit loss component recognized in earnings for residential MBS.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

($ in millions)

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

  

2011 

Credit impairment losses on residential MBS

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Investment grade

 - 

  

 - 

  

 5 

  

Non-investment grade

  

 72 

  

 84 

  

 247 

  

  

  

  

  

Total credit impairment losses on residential MBS

 72 

  

 84 

  

 252 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Significant inputs (non-agency – non-investment grade MBS)

  

  

  

  

  

  

Expected remaining life of loan loss rate (1):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Range (2)

  

0-20 

1-44 

  

0-48

  

Credit impairment loss rate distribution (3):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

0 - 10% range

  

 91 

  

 77 

  

 42 

  

  

10 - 20% range

  

 8 

  

 11 

  

 18 

  

  

20 - 30% range

  

 1 

  

 4 

  

 28 

  

  

Greater than 30%

  

 - 

  

 8 

  

 12 

  

Weighted average loss rate (4)

  

 6 

  

 8 

  

 12 

Current subordination levels (5):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Range (2)

  

0-41 

  

0-57 

  

0-25 

  

Weighted average (4)

  

 - 

  

 2 

  

 4 

Prepayment speed (annual CPR (6)):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Range (2)

  

4-27

  

5-29

  

3-19

  

Weighted average (4)

  

 16 

  

 15 

  

 11 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Represents future expected credit losses on each pool of loans underlying respective securities expressed as a percentage of the total current outstanding loan balance of the pool for each respective security.

(2)   Represents the range of inputs/assumptions based upon the individual securities within each category.

(3)   Represents distribution of credit impairment losses recognized in earnings categorized based on range of expected remaining life of loan losses. For example 91% of credit impairment losses recognized in earnings for the year ended December 31, 2013, had expected remaining life of loan loss assumptions of 0 to 10%.

(4)   Calculated by weighting the relevant input/assumption for each individual security by current outstanding amortized cost basis of the security.

(5)   Represents current level of credit protection provided by tranches subordinate to our security holdings (subordination), expressed as a percentage of total current underlying loan balance.

(6)   Constant prepayment rate.

 

Total credit impairment losses on commercial MBS that we do not intend to sell were $28 million, $86 million, and $101 million for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Significant inputs considered in determining the credit impairment losses for commercial MBS are the expected remaining life of loan loss rates and current subordination levels. Prepayment activity on commercial MBS does not significantly impact the determination of their credit impairment because, unlike residential MBS, commercial MBS experience significantly lower prepayments due to certain contractual restrictions, impacting the borrower’s ability to prepay the mortgage. The expected remaining life of loan loss rates for commercial MBS with credit impairment losses ranged from 4% to 15%, 3% to 18%, and 4% to 18%, while the current subordination level ranges were 0% to 21%, 0% to 13%, and 3% to 15% for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

158

 


 

   

Note 6:  Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses                                                                                                     

The following table presents total loans outstanding by portfolio segment and class of financing receivable. Outstanding balances include a total net reduction of $6.4 billion and $7.4 billion at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, for unearned income, net deferred loan fees, and unamortized discounts and premiums. Outstanding balances also include PCI loans net of any remaining purchase accounting adjustments. Information about PCI loans is presented separately in the “Purchased Credit-Impaired Loans” section of this Note.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31,

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

2011 

2010 

2009 

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial and industrial

$

 197,210 

 187,759 

 167,216 

 151,284 

 158,352 

  

Real estate mortgage

  

 107,100 

 106,340 

 105,975 

 99,435 

 97,527 

  

Real estate construction

  

 16,747 

 16,904 

 19,382 

 25,333 

 36,978 

  

Lease financing

  

 12,034 

 12,424 

 13,117 

 13,094 

 14,210 

  

Foreign (1)

  

 47,665 

 37,771 

 39,760 

 32,912 

 29,398 

  

  

Total commercial

  

 380,756 

 361,198 

 345,450 

 322,058 

 336,465 

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage

  

 258,497 

 249,900 

 228,894 

 230,235 

 229,536 

  

Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage

  

 65,914 

 75,465 

 85,991 

 96,149 

 103,708 

  

Credit card

  

 26,870 

 24,640 

 22,836 

 22,260 

 24,003 

  

Automobile

  

 50,808 

 45,998 

 43,508 

 43,516 

 42,624 

  

Other revolving credit and installment

  

 42,954 

 42,373 

 42,952 

 43,049 

 46,434 

  

  

Total consumer

  

 445,043 

 438,376 

 424,181 

 435,209 

 446,305 

  

  

  

Total loans

$

 825,799 

 799,574 

 769,631 

 757,267 

 782,770 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Substantially all of our foreign loan portfolio is commercial loans. Loans are classified as foreign primarily based on whether the borrower’s primary address is outside of the United States.

 

Loan Concentrations

Loan concentrations may exist when there are amounts loaned to borrowers engaged in similar activities or similar types of loans extended to a diverse group of borrowers that would cause them to be similarly impacted by economic or other conditions. At December 31, 2013 and 2012, we did not have concentrations representing 10% or more of our total loan portfolio in domestic commercial and industrial loans and lease financing by industry or CRE loans (real estate mortgage and real estate construction) by state or property type. Our real estate 1-4 family mortgage loans to borrowers in the state of California represented approximately 13% of total loans at both December 31, 2013 and 2012, of which 2% were PCI loans in both years. These California loans are generally diversified among the larger metropolitan areas in California, with no single area consisting of more than 3% of total loans. We continuously monitor changes in real estate values and underlying economic or market conditions for all geographic areas of our real estate 1-4 family mortgage portfolio as part of our credit risk management process.

Some of our real estate 1-4 family first and junior lien mortgage loans include an interest-only feature as part of the loan terms. These interest-only loans were approximately 15% of total loans at December 31, 2013, and 18% at December 31, 2012. Substantially all of these interest-only loans at origination were considered to be prime or near prime. We do not offer option adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) products, nor do we offer variable-rate mortgage products with fixed payment amounts, commonly referred to within the financial services industry as negative amortizing mortgage loans. We acquired an option payment loan portfolio (Pick-a-Pay) from Wachovia at December 31, 2008. A majority of the portfolio was identified as PCI loans. Since the acquisition, we have reduced our exposure to the option payment portion of the portfolio through our modification efforts and loss mitigation actions. At December 31, 2013, approximately 3% of total loans remained with the payment option feature compared with 10% at December 31, 2008.

Our first and junior lien lines of credit products generally have a draw period of 10 years (with some up to 15 or 20 years) with variable interest rate and payment options during the draw period of (1) interest only or (2) 1.5% of total outstanding balance plus accrued interest. During the draw period, the borrower has the option of converting all or a portion of the line from a variable interest rate to a fixed rate with terms including interest-only payments for a fixed period between three to seven years or a fully amortizing payment with a fixed period between five to 30 years. At the end of the draw period, a line of credit generally converts to an amortizing payment schedule with repayment terms of up to 30 years based on the balance at time of conversion. At December 31, 2013, our lines of credit portfolio had an outstanding balance of $75.7 billion, of which $3.9 billion, or 5%, is in its amortization period, another $11.6 billion, or 15%, of our total outstanding balance, will reach their end of draw period during 2014 through 2015, $22.8   billion, or 30%, during 2016 through 2018, and $37.4   billion, or 50%, will convert in subsequent years. This portfolio had unfunded credit commitments of $73.6 billion at December 31, 2013. The lines that enter their amortization period may experience higher delinquencies and higher loss rates than the ones in their draw period. At December 31, 2013, $274 million, or 7%, of outstanding lines of credit that are in their amortization period were 30 or more days past due, compared with $1.5   billion, or 2%, for lines in their draw period. We have considered this increased inherent risk in our allowance for credit loss estimate. In anticipation of our borrowers reaching the end of their contractual commitment, we have created a program to inform, educate and help these borrowers transition from interest-only to fully-amortizing payments or full repayment. We

159

 


 

Note 6:    Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses   (continued)  

 

monitor the performance of the borrowers moving through the program in an effort to refine our ongoing program strategy.


Loan Purchases, Sales, and Transfers

The following table summarizes the proceeds paid or received for purchases and sales of loans and transfers from loans held for investment to mortgages/loans held for sale at lower of cost or market. This loan activity primarily includes loans purchased and sales of whole loan or participating interests, whereby we receive or transfer a portion of a loan after origination. The table excludes PCI loans and loans recorded at fair value, including loans originated for sale because their loan activity normally does not impact the allowance for credit losses.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

  

  

  

  

  

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

(in millions)

Commercial  

Consumer  

Total  

Commercial  

Consumer  

Total  

Purchases (1)

$

 10,914 

 581 

 11,495 

  

 12,280 

 167 

 12,447 

Sales

  

 (6,740) 

 (514) 

 (7,254) 

  

 (5,840) 

 (840) 

 (6,680) 

Transfers to MHFS/LHFS (1)

  

 (258) 

 (11) 

 (269) 

  

 (84) 

 (21) 

 (105) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   The “Purchases” and “Transfers to MHFS/LHFS" categories exclude activity in government insured/guaranteed loans. As servicer, we are able to buy delinquent insured/guaranteed loans out of the Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) pools. These loans have different risk characteristics from the rest of our consumer portfolio, whereby this activity does not impact the allowance for loan losses in the same manner because the loans are predominantly insured by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) or guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). On a net basis, such purchases net of transfers to MHFS were $8.2 billion and $9.8 billion for the year ended 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

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Commitments to Lend

A commitment to lend is a legally binding agreement to lend funds to a customer, usually at a stated interest rate, if funded, and for specific purposes and time periods. We generally require a fee to extend such commitments. Certain commitments are subject to loan agreements with covenants regarding the financial performance of the customer or borrowing base formulas on an ongoing basis that must be met before we are required to fund the commitment. We may reduce or cancel consumer commitments, including home equity lines and credit card lines, in accordance with the contracts and applicable law.

We may, as a representative for other lenders, advance funds or provide for the issuance of letters of credit under syndicated loan or letter of credit agreements. Any advances are generally repaid in less than a week and would normally require default of both the customer and another lender to expose us to loss.  These temporary advance arrangements totaled approximately $87 billion at December 31, 2013.

We issue commercial letters of credit to assist customers in purchasing goods or services, typically for international trade. At December 31, 2013 and 2012, we had $1.2 billion and $1.5 billion, respectively, of outstanding issued commercial letters of credit. We also originate multipurpose lending commitments under which borrowers have the option to draw on the facility for different purposes in one of several forms, including a standby letter of credit. See Note 14 for additional information on standby letters of credit.  

When we make commitments, we are exposed to credit risk. The maximum credit risk for these commitments will generally be lower than the contractual amount because a significant portion of these commitments are expected to expire without being used by the customer. In addition, we manage the potential risk in commitments to lend by limiting the total amount of commitments, both by individual customer and in total, by monitoring the size and maturity structure of these commitments and by applying the same credit standards for these commitments as for all of our credit activities.  

For certain loans and commitments to lend, we may require collateral or a guarantee, based on our assessment of a customer’s credit risk. We may require various types of collateral, including commercial and consumer real estate, autos, other short-term liquid assets such as accounts receivable or inventory and long-lived asset, such as equipment and other business assets. Collateral requirements for each loan or commitment may vary according to the specific credit underwriting, including terms and structure of loans funded immediately or under a commitment to fund at a later date.

 


The contractual amount of our unfunded credit commitments, including unissued standby and commercial letters of credit, is summarized by portfolio segment and class of financing receivable in the following table. The table excludes standby and commercial letters of credit issued under the terms of our commitments and temporary advance commitments on behalf of other lenders.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Dec. 31, 

Dec. 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

Commercial and industrial

$

 238,962 

 215,626 

  

Real estate mortgage

  

 5,910 

 6,165 

  

Real estate construction

  

 12,593 

 9,109 

  

Foreign

  

 12,216 

 8,423 

  

  

Total commercial

  

 269,681 

 239,323 

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage

  

 32,908 

 42,657 

  

Real estate 1-4 family

  

  

  

  

  

junior lien mortgage

  

 47,668 

 50,934 

  

Credit card

  

 78,961 

 70,960 

  

Other revolving credit and installment

  

 24,213 

 19,791 

  

  

Total consumer

  

 183,750 

 184,342 

  

  

  

Total unfunded

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

credit commitments

$

 453,431 

 423,665 

161

 


 

Note 6:    Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses   (continued)  

 

Allowance for Credit Losses

The allowance for credit losses consists of the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for unfunded credit commitments. Changes in the allowance for credit losses were:

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

 2011 

 2010 

 2009 

Balance, beginning of year

$

 17,477 

  

 19,668 

 23,463 

 25,031 

 21,711 

Provision for credit losses

  

 2,309 

  

 7,217 

 7,899 

 15,753 

 21,668 

Interest income on certain impaired loans (1)

  

 (264) 

  

 (315) 

 (332) 

 (266) 

 - 

Loan charge-offs:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial and industrial

  

 (715) 

  

 (1,306) 

 (1,598) 

 (2,775) 

 (3,365) 

  

  

Real estate mortgage

  

 (190) 

  

 (382) 

 (636) 

 (1,151) 

 (670) 

  

  

Real estate construction

  

 (28) 

  

 (191) 

 (351) 

 (1,189) 

 (1,063) 

  

  

Lease financing

  

 (33) 

  

 (24) 

 (38) 

 (120) 

 (229) 

  

  

Foreign

  

 (27) 

  

 (111) 

 (173) 

 (198) 

 (237) 

  

  

  

Total commercial

  

 (993) 

  

 (2,014) 

 (2,796) 

 (5,433) 

 (5,564) 

  

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage

  

 (1,439) 

  

 (3,013) 

 (3,883) 

 (4,900) 

 (3,318) 

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage

  

 (1,578) 

  

 (3,437) 

 (3,763) 

 (4,934) 

 (4,812) 

  

  

Credit card

  

 (1,022) 

  

 (1,101) 

 (1,449) 

 (2,396) 

 (2,708) 

  

  

Automobile

  

 (625) 

  

 (651) 

 (799) 

 (1,308) 

 (2,063) 

  

  

Other revolving credit and installment

  

 (753) 

  

 (757) 

 (925) 

 (1,129) 

 (1,360) 

  

  

  

Total consumer

  

 (5,417) 

  

 (8,959) 

 (10,819) 

 (14,667) 

 (14,261) 

  

  

  

  

Total loan charge-offs

  

 (6,410) 

  

 (10,973) 

 (13,615) 

 (20,100) 

 (19,825) 

Loan recoveries:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial and industrial

  

 380 

  

 461 

 419 

 427 

 254 

  

  

Real estate mortgage

  

 227 

  

 163 

 143 

 68 

 33 

  

  

Real estate construction

  

 137 

  

 124 

 146 

 110 

 16 

  

  

Lease financing

  

 16 

  

 19 

 24 

 20 

 20 

  

  

Foreign

  

 27 

  

 32 

 45 

 53 

 40 

  

  

  

Total commercial

  

 787 

  

 799 

 777 

 678 

 363 

  

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage

  

 245 

  

 157 

 405 

 522 

 185 

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage

  

 269 

  

 259 

 218 

 211 

 174 

  

  

Credit card

  

 126 

  

 185 

 251 

 218 

 180 

  

  

Automobile

  

 321 

  

 362 

 439 

 499 

 564 

  

  

Other revolving credit and installment

  

 153 

  

 177 

 226 

 219 

 191 

  

  

  

Total consumer

  

 1,114 

  

 1,140 

 1,539 

 1,669 

 1,294 

  

  

  

  

Total loan recoveries

  

 1,901 

  

 1,939 

 2,316 

 2,347 

 1,657 

  

  

  

  

  

Net loan charge-offs (2)

  

 (4,509) 

  

 (9,034) 

 (11,299) 

 (17,753) 

 (18,168) 

Allowances related to business combinations/other (3)

  

 (42) 

  

 (59) 

 (63) 

 698 

 (180) 

Balance, end of year

$

 14,971 

  

 17,477 

 19,668 

 23,463 

 25,031 

Components:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Allowance for loan losses

$

 14,502 

  

 17,060 

 19,372 

 23,022 

 24,516 

  

Allowance for unfunded credit commitments

  

 469 

  

 417 

 296 

 441 

 515 

  

  

Allowance for credit losses (4)

$

 14,971 

  

 17,477 

 19,668 

 23,463 

 25,031 

Net loan charge-offs as a percentage of average total loans (2)

  

 0.56 

%

 1.17 

 1.49 

 2.30 

 2.21 

Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans (4)

  

 1.76 

  

 2.13 

 2.52 

 3.04 

 3.13 

Allowance for credit losses as a percentage of total loans (4)

  

 1.81 

  

 2.19 

 2.56 

 3.10 

 3.20 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Certain impaired loans with an allowance calculated by discounting expected cash flows using the loan’s effective interest rate over the remaining life of the loan recognize reductions in the allowance as interest income.

(2)   For PCI loans, charge-offs are only recorded to the extent that losses exceed the purchase accounting estimates.

(3)   Includes $693 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, related to the adoption of consolidation accounting guidance on January 1, 2010.

(4)   The allowance for credit losses includes $30 million, $117 million, $231 million, $298 million and $333 million at December 31, 2013, 2012,  2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively, related to PCI loans acquired from Wachovia. Loans acquired from Wachovia are included in total loans net of related purchase accounting net write-downs.

162

 


 

        

The following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for credit losses by our commercial and consumer portfolio segments.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 2013 

  

  

  

 2012 

(in millions)

Commercial 

Consumer 

Total 

  

Commercial 

Consumer 

Total 

Balance, beginning of period

 5,714 

 11,763 

 17,477 

  

 6,358 

 13,310 

 19,668 

  

Provision for credit losses

  

 671 

 1,638 

 2,309 

  

 666 

 6,551 

 7,217 

  

Interest income on certain impaired loans

  

 (54) 

 (210) 

 (264) 

  

 (95) 

 (220) 

 (315) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Loan charge-offs

  

 (993) 

 (5,417) 

 (6,410) 

  

 (2,014) 

 (8,959) 

 (10,973) 

  

Loan recoveries

  

 787 

 1,114 

 1,901 

  

 799 

 1,140 

 1,939 

  

  

Net loan charge-offs

  

 (206) 

 (4,303) 

 (4,509) 

  

 (1,215) 

 (7,819) 

 (9,034) 

  

Allowance related to business combinations/other

  

 (22) 

 (20) 

 (42) 

  

 - 

 (59) 

 (59) 

Balance, end of period

 6,103 

 8,868 

 14,971 

  

 5,714 

 11,763 

 17,477 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

The following table disaggregates our allowance for credit losses and recorded investment in loans by impairment methodology.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Allowance for credit losses 

  

Recorded investment in loans 

(in millions)

  

Commercial 

Consumer 

Total 

  

Commercial 

Consumer 

Total 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Collectively evaluated (1)

 4,921 

 5,011 

 9,932 

  

 372,918 

 398,084 

 771,002 

Individually evaluated (2)

  

 1,156 

 3,853 

 5,009 

  

 5,334 

 22,736 

 28,070 

PCI (3)

  

 26 

 4 

 30 

  

 2,504 

 24,223 

 26,727 

  

Total

 6,103 

 8,868 

 14,971 

  

 380,756 

 445,043 

 825,799 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Collectively evaluated (1)

 3,951 

 7,524 

 11,475 

  

 349,035 

 389,559 

 738,594 

Individually evaluated (2)

  

 1,675 

 4,210 

 5,885 

  

 8,186 

 21,826 

 30,012 

PCI (3)

  

 88 

 29 

 117 

  

 3,977 

 26,991 

 30,968 

  

Total

 5,714 

 11,763 

 17,477 

  

 361,198 

 438,376 

 799,574 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Represents loans collectively evaluated for impairment in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 450-20, Loss Contingencies (formerly FAS 5), and pursuant to amendments by ASU 2010-20 regarding allowance for non-impaired loans.

(2)   Represents loans individually evaluated for impairment in accordance with ASC 310-10, Receivables  (formerly FAS 114), and pursuant to amendments by ASU 2010-20 regarding allowance for impaired loans.

(3)   Represents the allowance and related loan carrying value determined in accordance with ASC 310-30 , Receivables – Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality (formerly SOP 03-3) and pursuant to amendments by ASU 2010-20 regarding allowance for PCI loans.

 

Credit Quality

We monitor credit quality by evaluating various attributes and utilize such information in our evaluation of the appropriateness of the allowance for credit losses. The following sections provide the credit quality indicators we most closely monitor. The credit quality indicators are generally based on information as of our financial statement date, with the exception of updated Fair Isaac Corporation (FICO) scores and updated loan-to-value (LTV)/combined LTV (CLTV), which are obtained at least quarterly. Generally, these indicators are updated in the second month of each quarter, with updates no older than September 30, 2013. See the “Purchased Credit-Impaired Loans” section of this Note for credit quality information on our PCI portfolio.


Commercial Credit Quality Indicators     In addition to monitoring commercial loan concentration risk, we manage a consistent process for assessing commercial loan credit quality. Generally, commercial loans are subject to individual risk assessment using our internal borrower and collateral quality ratings. Our ratings are aligned to Pass and Criticized categories. The Criticized category includes Special Mention, Substandard, and Doubtful categories which are defined by bank regulatory agencies.

The following table provides a breakdown of outstanding commercial loans by risk category. Of the $12.7 billion in criticized commercial real estate (CRE) loans at December 31, 2013, $2.7 billion has been placed on nonaccrual status and written down to net realizable collateral value. CRE loans have a high level of monitoring in place to manage these assets and mitigate loss exposure.

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Note 6:    Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses   (continued)  

 

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial 

Real 

Real 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

and 

estate 

estate 

Lease 

  

  

(in millions)

  

industrial 

mortgage 

construction 

financing 

Foreign 

Total 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

By risk category:

  

  

  

  

  

  

     

Pass

$

 182,072 

 94,992 

 14,594 

 11,577 

 44,208 

 347,443 

     

Criticized

  

 14,923 

 10,972 

 1,720 

 457 

 2,737 

 30,809 

  

  

Total commercial loans (excluding PCI)

  

 196,995 

 105,964 

 16,314 

 12,034 

 46,945 

 378,252 

Total commercial PCI loans (carrying value)

  

 215 

 1,136 

 433 

 - 

 720 

 2,504 

  

  

  

Total commercial loans

$

 197,210 

 107,100 

 16,747 

 12,034 

 47,665 

 380,756 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

By risk category:

  

  

  

  

  

  

     

Pass

$

 169,293 

 87,183 

 12,224 

 11,787 

 35,380 

 315,867 

     

Criticized

  

 18,207 

 17,187 

 3,803 

 637 

 1,520 

 41,354 

  

  

Total commercial loans (excluding PCI)

  

 187,500 

 104,370 

 16,027 

 12,424 

 36,900 

 357,221 

Total commercial PCI loans (carrying value)

  

 259 

 1,970 

 877 

 - 

 871 

 3,977 

  

  

  

Total commercial loans

$

 187,759 

 106,340 

 16,904 

 12,424 

 37,771 

 361,198 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

The following table provides past due information for commercial loans, which we monitor as part of our credit risk management practices.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial 

Real 

Real 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

and  

estate 

estate 

Lease 

  

  

(in millions)

industrial 

mortgage 

construction 

financing 

Foreign 

Total 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

By delinquency status:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Current-29 DPD and still accruing

$

 195,908 

 103,139 

 15,698 

 11,972 

 46,898 

 373,615 

  

30-89 DPD and still accruing

  

 338 

 538 

 103 

 33 

 7 

 1,019 

  

90+ DPD and still accruing

  

 11 

 35 

 97 

 - 

 - 

 143 

Nonaccrual loans

  

 738 

 2,252 

 416 

 29 

 40 

 3,475 

  

  

Total commercial loans (excluding PCI)

  

 196,995 

 105,964 

 16,314 

 12,034 

 46,945 

 378,252 

Total commercial PCI loans (carrying value)

  

 215 

 1,136 

 433 

 - 

 720 

 2,504 

  

  

  

Total commercial loans

$

 197,210 

 107,100 

 16,747 

 12,034 

 47,665 

 380,756 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

By delinquency status:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Current-29 DPD and still accruing

$

 185,614 

 100,317 

 14,861 

 12,344 

 36,837 

 349,973 

  

30-89 DPD and still accruing

  

 417 

 503 

 136 

 53 

 12 

 1,121 

  

90+ DPD and still accruing

  

 47 

 228 

 27 

 - 

 1 

 303 

Nonaccrual loans

  

 1,422 

 3,322 

 1,003 

 27 

 50 

 5,824 

  

  

Total commercial loans (excluding PCI)

  

 187,500 

 104,370 

 16,027 

 12,424 

 36,900 

 357,221 

Total commercial PCI loans (carrying value)

  

 259 

 1,970 

 877 

 - 

 871 

 3,977 

  

  

  

Total commercial loans

$

 187,759 

 106,340 

 16,904 

 12,424 

 37,771 

 361,198 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

164

 


 

        

Consumer Credit Quality Indicators   We have various classes of consumer loans that present unique risks. Loan delinquency, FICO credit scores and LTV for loan types are common credit quality indicators that we monitor and utilize in our evaluation of the appropriateness of the allowance for credit losses for the consumer portfolio segment.


Many of our loss estimation techniques used for the allowance for credit losses rely on delinquency-based models; therefore, delinquency is an important indicator of credit quality and the establishment of our allowance for credit losses. The following table provides the outstanding balances of our consumer portfolio by delinquency status.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 

Real estate 

  

  

Other 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

1-4 family 

1-4 family 

  

  

revolving 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

first  

junior lien 

Credit 

  

credit and 

  

(in millions)

  

mortgage 

mortgage 

card 

Automobile 

installment 

Total 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

By delinquency status:

  

  

  

  

  

  

     

Current-29 DPD

$

 193,361 

 64,194 

 26,203 

 49,699 

 31,866 

 365,323 

  

30-59 DPD

  

 2,784 

 461 

 202 

 852 

 178 

 4,477 

  

60-89 DPD

  

 1,157 

 253 

 144 

 186 

 111 

 1,851 

  

90-119 DPD

  

 587 

 182 

 124 

 66 

 76 

 1,035 

  

120-179 DPD

  

 747 

 216 

 196 

 4 

 20 

 1,183 

  

180+ DPD

  

 5,024 

 485 

 1 

 1 

 7 

 5,518 

Government insured/guaranteed loans (1)

  

 30,737 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 10,696 

 41,433 

  

Total consumer loans (excluding PCI)

  

 234,397 

 65,791 

 26,870 

 50,808 

 42,954 

 420,820 

Total consumer PCI loans (carrying value)

  

 24,100 

 123 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 24,223 

  

  

Total consumer loans

$

 258,497 

 65,914 

 26,870 

 50,808 

 42,954 

 445,043 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

By delinquency status:

  

  

  

  

  

  

     

Current-29 DPD

$

 179,870 

 73,256 

 23,976 

 44,973 

 29,546 

 351,621 

  

30-59 DPD

  

 3,295 

 577 

 211 

 798 

 168 

 5,049 

  

60-89 DPD

  

 1,528 

 339 

 143 

 164 

 108 

 2,282 

  

90-119 DPD

  

 853 

 265 

 122 

 57 

 73 

 1,370 

  

120-179 DPD

  

 1,141 

 358 

 187 

 5 

 28 

 1,719 

  

180+ DPD

  

 6,655 

 518 

 1 

 1 

 4 

 7,179 

Government insured/guaranteed loans (1)

  

 29,719 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 12,446 

 42,165 

  

Total consumer loans (excluding PCI)

  

 223,061 

 75,313 

 24,640 

 45,998 

 42,373 

 411,385 

Total consumer PCI loans (carrying value)

  

 26,839 

 152 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 26,991 

  

  

Total consumer loans

$

 249,900 

 75,465 

 24,640 

 45,998 

 42,373 

 438,376 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Represents loans whose repayments are predominantly insured by the FHA or guaranteed by the VA and student loans whose repayments are predominantly guaranteed by agencies on behalf of the U.S. Department of Education under the Federal Family Education Loan Program (FFELP). Loans insured/guaranteed by the FHA/VA and 90+ DPD totaled $20.8 billion at December 31 2013, compared with $20.2 billion at December 31, 2012. Student loans 90+ DPD totaled $900 million at December 31, 2013, compared with $1.1 billion at December 31, 2012.

  

Of the $7.7 billion of consumer loans not government insured/guaranteed that are 90 days or more past due at December 31, 2013, $902 million was accruing, compared with $10.3 billion past due and $1.1 billion accruing at December 31, 2012.

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage loans 180 days or more past due totaled $5.0 billion, or 2.1% of total first mortgages (excluding PCI), at December 31, 2013, compared with $6.7  billion, or 3.0 %, at December 31, 2012.


The following table provides a breakdown of our consumer portfolio by updated FICO. We obtain FICO scores at loan origination and the scores are updated at least quarterly. The majority of our portfolio is underwritten with a FICO score of 680 and above. FICO is not available for certain loan types and may not be obtained if we deem it unnecessary due to strong collateral and other borrower attributes, primarily securities-based margin loans of $5.0 billion at December 31, 2013, and $5.4 billion at December 31, 2012.

165

 


 

Note 6:    Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses   (continued)  

 

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 

Real estate 

  

  

Other 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

1-4 family 

1-4 family 

  

  

revolving 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

first  

junior lien 

Credit 

  

credit and 

  

(in millions)

  

mortgage 

mortgage 

card 

Automobile 

installment 

Total 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

By updated FICO:

  

  

  

  

  

  

     

< 600

$

 14,128 

 5,047 

 2,404 

 8,400 

 956 

 30,935 

  

600-639

  

 9,030 

 3,247 

 2,175 

 5,925 

 1,015 

 21,392 

  

640-679

  

 14,917 

 5,984 

 4,176 

 8,827 

 2,156 

 36,060 

  

680-719

  

 24,336 

 10,042 

 5,398 

 8,992 

 3,914 

 52,682 

  

720-759

  

 32,991 

 13,575 

 5,530 

 6,546 

 5,263 

 63,905 

  

760-799

  

 72,062 

 19,238 

 4,535 

 6,313 

 6,828 

 108,976 

  

800+

  

 33,311 

 7,705 

 2,408 

 5,397 

 5,127 

 53,948 

No FICO available

  

 2,885 

 953 

 244 

 408 

 1,992 

 6,482 

FICO not required

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 5,007 

 5,007 

Government insured/guaranteed loans (1)

  

 30,737 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 10,696 

 41,433 

  

  

Total consumer loans (excluding PCI)

  

 234,397 

 65,791 

 26,870 

 50,808 

 42,954 

 420,820 

Total consumer PCI loans (carrying value)

  

 24,100 

 123 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 24,223 

  

  

  

Total consumer loans

$

 258,497 

 65,914 

 26,870 

 50,808 

 42,954 

 445,043 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

By updated FICO:

  

  

  

  

  

  

     

< 600

$

 17,662 

 6,122 

 2,314 

 7,928 

 1,163 

 35,189 

  

600-639

  

 10,208 

 3,660 

 1,961 

 5,451 

 952 

 22,232 

  

640-679

  

 15,764 

 6,574 

 3,772 

 8,142 

 2,011 

 36,263 

  

680-719

  

 24,725 

 11,361 

 4,990 

 7,949 

 3,691 

 52,716 

  

720-759

  

 31,502 

 15,992 

 5,114 

 5,787 

 4,942 

 63,337 

  

760-799

  

 63,946 

 21,874 

 4,109 

 5,400 

 6,971 

 102,300 

  

800+

  

 26,044 

 8,526 

 2,223 

 4,443 

 1,912 

 43,148 

No FICO available

  

 3,491 

 1,204 

 157 

 898 

 2,882 

 8,632 

FICO not required

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 5,403 

 5,403 

Government insured/guaranteed loans (1)

  

 29,719 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 12,446 

 42,165 

  

  

Total consumer loans (excluding PCI)

  

 223,061 

 75,313 

 24,640 

 45,998 

 42,373 

 411,385 

Total consumer PCI loans (carrying value)

  

 26,839 

 152 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 26,991 

  

  

  

Total consumer loans

$

 249,900 

 75,465 

 24,640 

 45,998 

 42,373 

 438,376 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Represents loans whose repayments are predominantly insured by the FHA or guaranteed by the VA and student loans whose repayments are predominantly guaranteed by agencies on behalf of the U.S. Department of Education under FFELP.

 

LTV refers to the ratio comparing the loan’s unpaid principal balance to the property’s collateral value. CLTV refers to the combination of first mortgage and junior lien mortgage (including unused line amounts for credit line products) ratios. LTVs and CLTVs are updated quarterly using a cascade approach which first uses values provided by automated valuation models (AVMs) for the property. If an AVM is not available, then the value is estimated using the original appraised value adjusted by the change in Home Price Index (HPI) for the property location. If an HPI is not available, the original appraised value is used. The HPI value is normally the only method considered for high value properties, generally with an original value of $1 million or more, as the AVM values have proven less accurate for these properties.


The following table shows the most updated LTV and CLTV distribution of the real estate 1-4 family first and junior lien mortgage loan portfolios. We consider the trends in residential real estate markets as we monitor credit risk and establish our allowance for credit losses. LTV does not necessarily reflect the likelihood of performance of a given loan, but does provide an indication of collateral value. In the event of a default, any loss should be limited to the portion of the loan amount in excess of the net realizable value of the underlying real estate collateral value. Certain loans do not have an LTV or CLTV primarily due to industry data availability and portfolios acquired from or serviced by other institutions.

166

 


 

        

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013

  

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 

Real estate 

  

  

Real estate 

Real estate 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

1-4 family 

1-4 family 

  

  

1-4 family 

1-4 family 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

first  

junior lien 

  

  

first  

junior lien 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

mortgage 

mortgage 

  

  

mortgage 

mortgage 

  

(in millions)

  

by LTV 

by CLTV 

Total 

  

by LTV 

by CLTV 

Total 

By LTV/CLTV:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

     

0-60%

$

 74,046 

 13,636 

 87,682 

  

 56,247 

 12,170 

 68,417 

  

60.01-80%

  

 80,187 

 17,154 

 97,341 

  

 69,759 

 15,168 

 84,927 

  

80.01-100%

  

 30,843 

 16,272 

 47,115 

  

 34,830 

 18,038 

 52,868 

  

100.01-120% (1)

  

 10,678 

 9,992 

 20,670 

  

 17,004 

 13,576 

 30,580 

  

> 120% (1)

  

 6,306 

 7,369 

 13,675 

  

 13,529 

 14,610 

 28,139 

No LTV/CLTV available

  

 1,600 

 1,368 

 2,968 

  

 1,973 

 1,751 

 3,724 

Government insured/guaranteed loans (2)

  

 30,737 

 - 

 30,737 

  

 29,719 

 - 

 29,719 

  

  

Total consumer loans (excluding PCI)

  

 234,397 

 65,791 

 300,188 

  

 223,061 

 75,313 

 298,374 

Total consumer PCI loans (carrying value)

  

 24,100 

 123 

 24,223 

  

 26,839 

 152 

 26,991 

  

  

  

Total consumer loans

$

 258,497 

 65,914 

 324,411 

  

 249,900 

 75,465 

 325,365 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Reflects total loan balances with LTV/CLTV amounts in excess of 100%. In the event of default, the loss content would generally be limited to only the amount in excess of 100% LTV/CLTV.

(2)   Represents loans whose repayments are predominantly insured by the FHA or guaranteed by the VA.

 

Nonaccrual Loans   The following table provides loans on nonaccrual status. PCI loans are excluded from this table because they continue to earn interest from accretable yield, independent of performance in accordance with their contractual terms.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Dec. 31,

Dec. 31,

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

Commercial and industrial

$

 738 

 1,422 

  

Real estate mortgage

  

 2,252 

 3,322 

  

Real estate construction

  

 416 

 1,003 

  

Lease financing

  

 29 

 27 

  

Foreign

  

 40 

 50 

  

  

Total commercial (1)

  

 3,475 

 5,824 

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage (2)

 9,799 

 11,455 

  

Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage

 2,188 

 2,922 

  

Automobile

  

 173 

 245 

  

Other revolving credit and installment

 33 

 40 

  

  

Total consumer

  

 12,193 

 14,662 

  

  

  

Total nonaccrual loans

  

  

  

  

  

  

(excluding PCI)

$

 15,668 

 20,486 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Includes LHFS of $1 million and $16 million at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.

(2)   Includes MHFS of $227 million and $336 million at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.

167

 


 

Note 6:    Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses   (continued)  

 

LOANS 90 Days OR MORE Past Due and Still Accruing    Certain loans 90 days or more past due as to interest or principal are still accruing, because they are (1) well-secured and in the process of collection or (2) real estate 1‑4 family mortgage loans or consumer loans exempt under regulatory rules from being classified as nonaccrual until later delinquency, usually 120 days past due. PCI loans of $4.5 billion at December 31, 2013, and $6.0 billion at December 31, 2012, are not included in these past due and still accruing loans even though they are 90 days or more contractually past due. These PCI loans are considered to be accruing because they continue to earn interest from accretable yield, independent of performance in accordance with their contractual terms. Loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing whose repayments are predominantly insured by the FHA or guaranteed by the VA for mortgages and the U.S. Department of Education for student loans under the FFELP were $22.2 billion at December 31, 2013, up from $21.8 billion at December 31, 2012

The following table shows non-PCI loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing by class for loans not government insured/guaranteed.  

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31,

(in millions)

 2013 

 2012 

Loan 90 days or more past due and still accruing:

  

  

  

Total (excluding PCI):

 23,219 

23,245 

  

Less:  FHA insured/VA guaranteed (1)(2)

 21,274 

20,745 

  

Less:  Student loans guaranteed

  

  

  

  

  

under the FFELP (3)

  

 900 

1,065 

  

  

  

Total, not government

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

insured/guaranteed

 1,045 

1,435 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

By segment and class, not government

  

  

  

  

insured/guaranteed:

  

  

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

Commercial and industrial

$

 11 

47 

  

Real estate mortgage

  

 35 

228 

  

Real estate construction

  

 97 

27 

  

Foreign

  

 - 

  

  

Total commercial

  

 143 

303 

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage (2)

  

 354 

564 

  

Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage (2)

 86 

133 

  

Credit card

  

 321 

310 

  

Automobile

  

 55 

40 

  

Other revolving credit and installment

  

 86 

85 

  

  

Total consumer

  

 902 

1,132 

  

  

  

Total, not government

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

insured/guaranteed

$

 1,045 

1,435 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Represents loans whose repayments are predominantly insured by the FHA or guaranteed by the VA.

(2)   Includes mortgage loans held for sale 90 days or more past due and still accruing.

(3)   Represents loans whose repayments are predominantly guaranteed by agencies on behalf of the U.S. Department of Education under the FFELP.

168

 


 

        

Impaired Loans   The table below summarizes key information for impaired loans. Our impaired loans predominantly include loans on nonaccrual status in the commercial portfolio segment and loans modified in a TDR, whether on accrual or nonaccrual status. These impaired loans generally have estimated losses which are included in the allowance for credit losses. We have impaired loans with no allowance for credit losses when loss content has been previously recognized through charge-offs and we do not anticipate additional charge-offs or losses, or certain loans are currently performing in accordance with their terms and for which no loss has been estimated. Impaired loans exclude PCI loans. The table below includes trial modifications that totaled $650 million at December 31, 2013, and $705 million at December 31, 2012.

For additional information on our impaired loans and allowance for credit losses, see Note 1.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Recorded investment 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Impaired loans

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Unpaid  

  

with related 

Related 

  

  

  

  

  

  

principal 

Impaired 

allowance for 

allowance for 

(in millions)

  

balance  

loans 

credit losses 

credit losses 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

  

     

Commercial and industrial

$

 2,016 

 1,274 

 1,024 

 223 

     

Real estate mortgage

  

 4,269 

 3,375 

 3,264 

 819 

     

Real estate construction

  

 946 

 615 

 589 

 101 

  

Lease financing

  

 71 

 33 

 33 

 8 

     

Foreign

  

 44 

 37 

 37 

 5 

         

  

Total commercial (1)

  

 7,346 

 5,334 

 4,947 

 1,156 

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

  

     

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage

  

 22,450 

 19,500 

 13,896 

 3,026 

     

Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage

  

 3,130 

 2,582 

 2,092 

 681 

  

Credit card

  

 431 

 431 

 431 

 132 

  

Automobile

  

 245 

 189 

 95 

 11 

     

Other revolving credit and installment

  

 44 

 34 

 27 

 3 

         

  

Total consumer (2)

  

 26,300 

 22,736 

 16,541 

 3,853 

             

  

  

Total impaired loans (excluding PCI)

$

 33,646 

 28,070 

 21,488 

 5,009 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

  

     

Commercial and industrial

$

 3,331 

 2,086 

 2,086 

 353 

     

Real estate mortgage

  

 5,766 

 4,673 

 4,537 

 1,025 

     

Real estate construction

  

 1,975 

 1,345 

 1,345 

 276 

  

Lease financing

  

 54 

 39 

 39 

 11 

     

Foreign

  

 109 

 43 

 43 

 9 

         

  

Total commercial (1)

  

 11,235 

 8,186 

 8,050 

 1,674 

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

  

     

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage

  

 21,293 

 18,472 

 15,224 

 3,074 

     

Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage

  

 2,855 

 2,483 

 2,070 

 859 

  

Credit card

  

 531 

 531 

 531 

 244 

  

Automobile

  

 314 

 314 

 314 

 27 

     

Other revolving credit and installment

  

 27 

 26 

 26 

 6 

         

  

Total consumer (2)

  

 25,020 

 21,826 

 18,165 

 4,210 

             

  

  

Total impaired loans (excluding PCI)

$

 36,255 

 30,012 

 26,215 

 5,884 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Excludes the unpaid principal balance for loans that have been fully charged off or otherwise have zero recorded investment.

(2)   At December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, includes the recorded investment of $2.5 billion and $1.9 billion, respectively, of government insured/guaranteed loans that are predominantly insured by the FHA or guaranteed by the VA and generally do not have an allowance.

 

169

 


 

Note 6:    Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses   (continued)  

 

Commitments to lend additional funds on loans whose terms have been modified in a TDR amounted to $407 million and $421 million at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

The following tables provide the average recorded investment in impaired loans and the amount of interest income recognized on impaired loans by portfolio segment and class.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 2013 

  

  

 2012 

  

  

 2011 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Average 

Recognized 

  

Average 

Recognized 

  

Average 

Recognized 

  

  

  

  

  

  

recorded 

interest 

  

recorded 

interest 

  

recorded 

interest 

(in millions)

  

investment 

income 

  

investment 

income 

  

investment 

income 

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

     

Commercial and industrial

$

 1,475 

 94 

  

 2,281 

 111 

  

 3,282 

 105 

     

Real estate mortgage

  

 3,842 

 141 

  

 4,821 

 119 

  

 5,308 

 80 

     

Real estate construction

  

 966 

 35 

  

 1,818 

 61 

  

 2,481 

 70 

  

Lease financing

  

 38 

 1 

  

 57 

 1 

  

 80 

 - 

     

Foreign

  

 33 

 - 

  

 36 

 1 

  

 29 

 - 

         

  

Total commercial

  

 6,354 

 271 

  

 9,013 

 293 

  

 11,180 

 255 

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage

  

 19,419 

 973 

  

 15,750 

 803 

  

 13,592 

 700 

  

Real estate 1-4 family

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

     

  

junior lien mortgage

  

 2,498 

 143 

  

 2,193 

 80 

  

 1,962 

 76 

  

Credit card

  

 480 

 57 

  

 572 

 63 

  

 594 

 21 

  

Automobile

  

 232 

 29 

  

 299 

 42 

  

 244 

 26 

  

Other revolving credit and installment

  

 30 

 3 

  

 25 

 2 

  

 26 

 1 

         

  

Total consumer (1)

  

 22,659 

 1,205 

  

 18,839 

 990 

  

 16,418 

 824 

             

  

  

Total impaired loans (excluding PCI)

$

 29,013 

 1,476 

  

 27,852 

 1,283 

  

 27,598 

 1,079 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

 2011 

Average recorded investment in impaired loans

$

 29,013 

 27,852 

 27,598 

Interest income:

  

  

  

  

Cash basis of accounting

$

 426 

 316 

 180 

Other (2)

  

 1,050 

 967 

 899 

         

Total interest income

$

 1,476 

 1,283 

 1,079 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, reflect the OCC guidance issued in third quarter 2012, which requires consumer loans discharged in bankruptcy to be classified as TDRs, as well as written down to net realizable collateral value.

(2)   Includes interest recognized on accruing TDRs, interest recognized related to certain impaired loans which have an allowance calculated using discounting, and amortization of purchase accounting adjustments related to certain impaired loans. See footnote 1 to the table of changes in the allowance for credit losses.

 

 

170

 


 

        

TROUBLED DEBT RESTRUCTURINGs (TDR s   When, for economic or legal reasons related to a borrower’s financial difficulties, we grant a concession for other than an insignificant period of time to a borrower that we would not otherwise consider, the related loan is classified as a TDR. We do not consider any loans modified through a loan resolution such as foreclosure or short sale to be a TDR.

We may require some borrowers experiencing financial difficulty to make trial payments generally for a period of three to four months, according to the terms of a planned permanent modification, to determine if they can perform according to those terms. These arrangements represent trial modifications, which we classify and account for as TDRs. While loans are in trial payment programs, their original terms are not considered modified and they continue to advance through delinquency status and accrue interest according to their original terms. The planned modifications for these arrangements predominantly involve interest rate reductions or other interest rate concessions; however, the exact concession type and resulting financial effect are usually not finalized and do not take effect until the loan is permanently modified. The trial period terms are developed in accordance with our proprietary programs or the U.S. Treasury’s Making Homes Affordable programs for real estate 1-4 family first lien (i.e. Home Affordable Modification Program – HAMP) and junior lien (i.e. Second Lien Modification Program – 2MP) mortgage loans.


At December 31, 2013, the loans in trial modification period were $253 million under HAMP, $45 million under 2MP and $352 million under proprietary programs, compared with $402 million, $45 million and $258 million at December 31, 2012, respectively. Trial modifications with a recorded investment of $286 million at December 31, 2013, and $276 million at December 31, 2012, were accruing loans and $364 million and $429 million, respectively, were nonaccruing loans. Our experience is that most of the mortgages that enter a trial payment period program are successful in completing the program requirements and are then permanently modified at the end of the trial period. Our allowance process considers the impact of those modifications that are probable to occur.

The following table summarizes our TDR modifications for the periods presented by primary modification type and includes the financial effects of these modifications. For those loans that modify more than once, the table reflects each modification that occurred during the period.

171

 


 

Note 6:    Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses   (continued)  

 

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Primary modification type (1) 

  

Financial effects of modifications

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Weighted 

  

Recorded 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

average 

  

investment 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest 

  

  

  

  

interest 

  

related to 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

rate 

Other 

  

  

Charge- 

rate 

  

interest rate 

(in millions)

Principal (2) 

reduction 

concessions (3)

Total 

  

offs (4) 

reduction 

  

reduction (5) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial and industrial

$

 4 

 176 

 1,081 

 1,261 

  

 17 

 4.71 

$

 176 

  

Real estate mortgage

  

 33 

 307 

 1,391 

 1,731 

  

 8 

 1.66 

  

  

 308 

  

Real estate construction

  

 - 

 12 

 381 

 393 

  

 4 

 1.07 

  

  

 12 

  

Lease financing

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

 - 

  

Foreign

  

 15 

 1 

 - 

 16 

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

 1 

  

  

Total commercial

  

 52 

 496 

 2,853 

 3,401 

  

 29 

 2.72 

  

  

 497 

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage

  

 1,143 

 1,170 

 3,681 

 5,994 

  

 233 

 2.64 

  

  

 2,019 

  

Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage

  

 103 

 181 

 472 

 756 

  

 42 

 3.33 

  

  

 276 

  

Credit card

  

 - 

 182 

 - 

 182 

  

 - 

 10.38 

  

  

 182 

  

Automobile

  

 3 

 12 

 97 

 112 

  

 34 

 7.66 

  

  

 12 

  

Other revolving credit and installment

  

 - 

 10 

 12 

 22 

  

 - 

 4.87 

  

  

 10 

  

Trial modifications (6)

  

 - 

 - 

 50 

 50 

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

 - 

  

  

Total consumer

  

 1,249 

 1,555 

 4,312 

 7,116 

  

 309 

 3.31 

  

  

 2,499 

  

  

  

Total

$

 1,301 

 2,051 

 7,165 

 10,517 

  

 338 

 3.21 

$

 2,996 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial and industrial

$

 11 

 35 

 1,370 

 1,416 

  

 40 

 1.60 

$

 38 

  

Real estate mortgage

  

 47 

 219 

 1,907 

 2,173 

  

 12 

 1.57 

  

  

 226 

  

Real estate construction

  

 12 

 19 

 531 

 562 

  

 10 

 1.69 

  

  

 19 

  

Lease financing

  

 - 

 - 

 4 

 4 

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

 - 

  

Foreign

  

 - 

 - 

 19 

 19 

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

 - 

  

  

Total commercial

  

 70 

 273 

 3,831 

 4,174 

  

 62 

 1.58 

  

  

 283 

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage

  

 1,371 

 1,302 

 5,822 

 8,495 

  

 547 

 3.00 

  

  

 2,379 

  

Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage

  

 79 

 244 

 756 

 1,079 

  

 512 

 3.70 

  

  

 313 

  

Credit card

  

 - 

 241 

 - 

 241 

  

 - 

 10.85 

  

  

 241 

  

Automobile

  

 5 

 54 

 265 

 324 

  

 50 

 6.90 

  

  

 56 

  

Other revolving credit and installment

  

 - 

 1 

 22 

 23 

  

 5 

 4.29 

  

  

 2 

  

Trial modifications (6)

  

 - 

 - 

 666 

 666 

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

 - 

  

  

Total consumer

  

 1,455 

 1,842 

 7,531 

 10,828 

  

 1,114 

 3.78 

  

  

 2,991 

  

  

  

Total

$

 1,525 

 2,115 

 11,362 

 15,002 

  

 1,176 

 3.59 

$

 3,274 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 2011

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial and industrial

$

 166 

 64 

 2,412 

 2,642 

  

 84 

 3.13 

$

 69 

  

Real estate mortgage

  

 113 

 146 

 1,894 

 2,153 

  

 24 

 1.46 

  

  

 160 

  

Real estate construction

  

 29 

 114 

 421 

 564 

  

 26 

 0.81 

  

  

 125 

  

Lease financing

  

 - 

 - 

 57 

 57 

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

 - 

  

Foreign

  

 - 

 - 

 22 

 22 

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

 - 

  

  

Total commercial

  

 308 

 324 

 4,806 

 5,438 

  

 134 

 1.55 

  

  

 354 

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage

  

 1,629 

 1,908 

 934 

 4,471 

  

 293 

 3.27 

  

  

 3,322 

  

Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage

  

 98 

 559 

 197 

 854 

  

 28 

 4.34 

  

  

 654 

  

Credit card

  

 - 

 336 

 - 

 336 

  

 2 

 10.77 

  

  

 260 

  

Automobile

  

 73 

 115 

 3 

 191 

  

 23 

 6.39 

  

  

 177 

  

Other revolving credit and installment

  

 1 

 4 

 4 

 9 

  

 1 

 5.00 

  

  

 4 

  

Trial modifications (6)

  

 - 

 - 

 651 

 651 

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

 - 

  

  

Total consumer

  

 1,801 

 2,922 

 1,789 

 6,512 

  

 347 

 4.00 

  

  

 4,417 

  

  

  

Total

$

 2,109 

 3,246 

 6,595 

 11,950 

  

 481 

 3.82 

$

 4,771 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1) 

Amounts represent the recorded investment in loans after recognizing the effects of the TDR, if any. TDRs may have multiple types of concessions, but are presented only once in the first modification type based on the order presented in the table above. The reported amounts include loans remodified of $3.1 billion, $3.9 billion and $496 million, for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively, which reflect the impact of the prospective adoption of the OCC guidance issued in 2012.

(2)

Principal modifications include principal forgiveness at the time of the modification, contingent principal forgiveness granted over the life of the loan based on borrower performance, and principal that has been legally separated and deferred to the end of the loan, with a zero percent contractual interest rate.

(3)

Other concessions include loan renewals, term extensions and other interest and noninterest adjustments, but exclude modifications that also forgive principal and/or reduce the interest rate. Years ended December 2013 and 2012 includes $4.0 billion and $5.2 billion of consumer loans discharged in bankruptcy, respectively, as a result of the OCC guidance implementation. The OCC guidance issued in third quarter 2012 required consumer loans discharged in bankruptcy to be classified as TDRs, as well as written down to net realizable collateral value.

(4)

Charge-offs include write-downs of the investment in the loan in the period it is contractually modified. The amount of charge-off will differ from the modification terms if the loan has been charged down prior to the modification based on our policies. In addition, there may be cases where we have a charge-off/down with no legal principal modification. Modifications resulted in legally forgiving principal (actual, contingent or deferred) of $393 million, $495 million and $577 million for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

(5)

Reflects the effect of reduced interest rates on loans with principal or interest rate reduction primary modification type.

(6)

Trial modifications are granted a delay in payments due under the original terms during the trial payment period. However, these loans continue to advance through delinquency status and accrue interest according to their original terms. Any subsequent permanent modification generally includes interest rate related concessions; however, the exact concession type and resulting financial effect are usually not known until the loan is permanently modified. Trial modifications for the period are presented net of previously reported trial modifications that became permanent in the current period.

  

  

172

 


 

        

The table below summarizes permanent modification TDRs that have defaulted in the current period within 12 months of their permanent modification date. We are reporting these defaulted TDRs based on a payment default definition of 90 days past due for the commercial portfolio segment and 60 days past due for the consumer portfolio segment.  

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Recorded investment of defaults 

  

  

  

  

  

  

 Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

2011 

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial and industrial

$

 234 

 379 

 216 

  

Real estate mortgage

  

 303 

 579 

 331 

  

Real estate construction

  

 70 

 261 

 69 

  

Lease financing

  

 - 

 1 

 1 

  

Foreign

  

 1 

 - 

 1 

  

  

Total commercial

  

 608 

 1,220 

 618 

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage

  

 370 

 567 

 1,110 

  

Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage

 34 

 55 

 137 

  

Credit card

  

 59 

 94 

 156 

  

Automobile

  

 18 

 55 

 110 

  

Other revolving credit and installment

 1 

 1 

 3 

  

  

Total consumer

  

 482 

 772 

 1,516 

  

  

  

Total

$

 1,090 

 1,992 

 2,134 

  

  

  

  

Purchased Credit-Impaired Loans

Substantially all of our PCI loans were acquired from Wachovia on December 31, 2008. The following table presents PCI loans net of any remaining purchase accounting adjustments. Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage PCI loans are predominantly Pick-a-Pay loans.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

 2008 

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

     

Commercial and industrial

$

 215 

 259 

 4,580 

     

Real estate mortgage

  

 1,136 

 1,970 

 5,803 

     

Real estate construction

  

 433 

 877 

 6,462 

     

Foreign

  

 720 

 871 

 1,859 

         

  

Total commercial

  

 2,504 

 3,977 

 18,704 

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

     

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage

  

 24,100 

 26,839 

 39,214 

     

Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage

  

 123 

 152 

 728 

     

Automobile

  

 - 

 - 

 151 

         

  

Total consumer

  

 24,223 

 26,991 

 40,093 

             

  

  

Total PCI loans (carrying value)

$

 26,727 

 30,968 

 58,797 

Total PCI loans (unpaid principal balance)

$

 38,229 

 45,174 

 98,182 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

173

 


 

Note 6:    Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses   (continued)  

 

Accretable Yield   The excess of cash flows expected to be collected over the carrying value of PCI loans is referred to as the accretable yield and is recognized in interest income using an effective yield method over the remaining life of the loan, or pools of loans. The accretable yield is affected by:

·          changes in interest rate indices for variable rate PCI loans – expected future cash flows are based on the variable rates in effect at the time of the regular evaluations of cash flows expected to be collected;

·          changes in prepayment assumptions – prepayments affect the estimated life of PCI loans which may change the amount of interest income, and possibly principal, expected to be collected; and

·          changes in the expected principal and interest payments over the estimated life – updates to expected cash flows are driven by the credit outlook and actions taken with borrowers. Changes in expected future cash flows from loan modifications are included in the regular evaluations of cash flows expected to be collected.

 

The change in the accretable yield related to PCI loans is presented in the following table.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

 2011 

 2010 

 2009 

Total, beginning of year

$

 18,548 

 15,961 

 16,714 

 14,559 

 10,447 

  

Addition of accretable yield due to acquisitions

  

 1 

 3 

 128 

 - 

 - 

  

Accretion into interest income (1)

  

 (1,833) 

 (2,152) 

 (2,206) 

 (2,392) 

 (2,601) 

  

Accretion into noninterest income due to sales (2)

  

 (151) 

 (5) 

 (189) 

 (43) 

 (5) 

  

Reclassification from nonaccretable difference for loans with improving credit-related cash flows

  

 971 

 1,141 

 373 

 3,399 

 441 

  

Changes in expected cash flows that do not affect nonaccretable difference (3)

  

 (144) 

 3,600 

 1,141 

 1,191 

 6,277 

Total, end of year

$

 17,392 

 18,548 

 15,961 

 16,714 

 14,559 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Includes accretable yield released as a result of settlements with borrowers, which is included in interest income.

(2)   Includes accretable yield released as a result of sales to third parties, which is included in noninterest income.

(3)   Represents changes in cash flows expected to be collected due to the impact of modifications, changes in prepayment assumptions, changes in interest rates on variable rate PCI loans and sales to third parties. The decline in expected interest cash flows in 2013 is primarily attributable to a decline in variable rate indices applicable to these loans, an increase in prepayment estimates, and updated estimates for interest collections attributable to loan modification activities.

174

 


 

        

PCI Allowance   Based on our regular evaluation of estimates of cash flows expected to be collected, we may establish an allowance for a PCI loan or pool of loans, with a charge to income though the provision for losses. The following table summarizes the changes in allowance for PCI loan losses.

 

 

 

 

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Other 

  

(in millions)

  

Commercial 

Pick-a-Pay 

consumer 

Total 

Balance, December 31, 2008

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

Provision for losses due to credit deterioration

  

 850 

 - 

 3 

 853 

  

Charge-offs

  

 (520) 

 - 

 - 

 (520) 

Balance, December 31, 2009

  

 330 

 - 

 3 

 333 

  

Provision for losses due to credit deterioration

  

 712 

 - 

 59 

 771 

  

Charge-offs

  

 (776) 

 - 

 (30) 

 (806) 

Balance, December 31, 2010

  

 266 

 - 

 32 

 298 

  

Provision for losses due to credit deterioration

  

 106 

 - 

 54 

 160 

  

Charge-offs

  

 (207) 

 - 

 (20) 

 (227) 

Balance, December 31, 2011

  

 165 

 - 

 66 

 231 

  

Provision for losses due to credit deterioration

  

 25 

 - 

 7 

 32 

  

Charge-offs

  

 (102) 

 - 

 (44) 

 (146) 

Balance, December 31, 2012

  

 88 

 - 

 29 

 117 

  

Reversal of provision for losses

  

 (52) 

 - 

 (16) 

 (68) 

  

Charge-offs

  

 (10) 

 - 

 (9) 

 (19) 

Balance, December 31, 2013

 26 

 - 

 4 

 30 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial PCI Credit Quality Indicators  The following

table provides a breakdown of commercial PCI loans by risk category.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial 

Real 

Real 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

and 

estate 

estate 

  

  

(in millions)

  

industrial 

mortgage 

construction 

Foreign 

Total 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

By risk category:

  

  

  

  

  

     

Pass

$

 118 

 316 

 160 

 8 

 602 

     

Criticized

  

 97 

 820 

 273 

 712 

 1,902 

  

  

Total commercial PCI loans

$

 215 

 1,136 

 433 

 720 

 2,504 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

By risk category:

  

  

  

  

  

     

Pass

$

 95 

 341 

 207 

 255 

 898 

     

Criticized

  

 164 

 1,629 

 670 

 616 

 3,079 

  

  

Total commercial PCI loans

$

 259 

 1,970 

 877 

 871 

 3,977 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

175

 


 

Note 6:    Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses   (continued)  

 

The following table provides past due information for commercial PCI loans.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial 

Real 

Real 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

and  

estate 

estate 

  

  

(in millions)

  

industrial 

mortgage 

construction 

Foreign 

Total 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

By delinquency status:

  

  

  

  

  

     

Current-29 DPD and still accruing

$

 210 

 1,052 

 355 

 632 

 2,249 

  

30-89 DPD and still accruing

  

 5 

 41 

 2 

 - 

 48 

  

90+ DPD and still accruing

  

 - 

 43 

 76 

 88 

 207 

  

  

Total commercial PCI loans

$

 215 

 1,136 

 433 

 720 

 2,504 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

By delinquency status:

  

  

  

  

  

     

Current-29 DPD and still accruing

$

 235 

 1,804 

 699 

 704 

 3,442 

  

30-89 DPD and still accruing

  

 1 

 26 

 51 

 - 

 78 

  

90+ DPD and still accruing

  

 23 

 140 

 127 

 167 

 457 

  

  

Total commercial PCI loans

$

 259 

 1,970 

 877 

 871 

 3,977 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Consumer PCI Credit Quality Indicators   Our consumer PCI loans were aggregated into several pools of loans at acquisition. Below, we have provided credit quality indicators based on the unpaid principal balance (adjusted for write-downs) of the individual loans included in the pool, but we have not allocated the remaining purchase accounting adjustments, which were established at a pool level. The following table provides the delinquency status of consumer PCI loans.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013 

  

December 31, 2012 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 

Real estate 

  

  

Real estate 

Real estate 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

1-4 family 

1-4 family 

  

  

1-4 family 

1-4 family 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

first  

junior lien 

  

  

first  

junior lien 

  

(in millions)

  

mortgage 

mortgage 

Total 

  

mortgage 

mortgage 

Total 

By delinquency status:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

     

Current-29 DPD and still accruing

$

 20,712 

 171 

 20,883 

  

 22,304 

 198 

 22,502 

  

30-59 DPD and still accruing

  

 2,185 

 8 

 2,193 

  

 2,587 

 11 

 2,598 

  

60-89 DPD and still accruing

  

 1,164 

 4 

 1,168 

  

 1,361 

 7 

 1,368 

  

90-119 DPD and still accruing

  

 457 

 2 

 459 

  

 650 

 6 

 656 

  

120-179 DPD and still accruing

  

 517 

 4 

 521 

  

 804 

 7 

 811 

  

180+ DPD and still accruing

  

 4,291 

 95 

 4,386 

  

 5,356 

 116 

 5,472 

  

  

Total consumer PCI loans (adjusted unpaid principal balance)

$

 29,326 

 284 

 29,610 

  

 33,062 

 345 

 33,407 

  

  

Total consumer PCI loans (carrying value)

$

 24,100 

 123 

 24,223 

  

 26,839 

 152 

 26,991 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

176

 


 

        

The following table provides FICO scores for consumer PCI loans.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013 

  

December 31, 2012 

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 

Real estate 

  

  

Real estate 

Real estate 

  

  

  

  

  

  

1-4 family 

1-4 family 

  

  

1-4 family 

1-4 family 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

first  

junior lien 

  

  

first  

junior lien 

  

(in millions)

  

mortgage 

mortgage 

Total 

  

mortgage 

mortgage 

Total 

By FICO:

  

  

  

     

< 600

$

 9,933 

 101 

 10,034 

  

 13,163 

 144 

 13,307 

  

600-639

  

 6,029 

 60 

 6,089 

  

 6,673 

 68 

 6,741 

  

640-679

  

 6,789 

 70 

 6,859 

  

 6,602 

 73 

 6,675 

  

680-719

  

 3,732 

 35 

 3,767 

  

 3,635 

 39 

 3,674 

  

720-759

  

 1,662 

 11 

 1,673 

  

 1,757 

 11 

 1,768 

  

760-799

  

 865 

 5 

 870 

  

 874 

 6 

 880 

  

800+

  

 198 

 1 

 199 

  

 202 

 1 

 203 

No FICO available

  

 118 

 1 

 119 

  

 156 

 3 

 159 

  

  

Total consumer PCI loans (adjusted unpaid principal balance)

$

 29,326 

 284 

 29,610 

  

 33,062 

 345 

 33,407 

  

  

Total consumer PCI loans (carrying value)

$

 24,100 

 123 

 24,223 

  

 26,839 

 152 

 26,991 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

The following table shows the distribution of consumer PCI loans by LTV for real estate 1-4 family first mortgages and by CLTV  for real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgages.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013 

  

December 31, 2012 

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate 

Real estate 

  

  

Real estate 

Real estate 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

1-4 family 

1-4 family 

  

  

1-4 family 

1-4 family 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

first  

junior lien 

  

  

first  

junior lien 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

mortgage 

mortgage 

  

  

mortgage 

mortgage 

  

(in millions)

  

by LTV 

by CLTV 

Total 

  

by LTV 

by CLTV 

Total 

By LTV/CLTV:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

     

0-60%

$

 2,501 

 32 

 2,533 

  

 1,374 

 21 

 1,395 

  

60.01-80%

  

 8,541 

 42 

 8,583 

  

 4,119 

 30 

 4,149 

  

80.01-100%

  

 10,366 

 88 

 10,454 

  

 9,576 

 61 

 9,637 

  

100.01-120% (1)

  

 4,677 

 67 

 4,744 

  

 8,084 

 93 

 8,177 

  

> 120% (1)

  

 3,232 

 54 

 3,286 

  

 9,889 

 138 

 10,027 

No LTV/CLTV available

  

 9 

 1 

 10 

  

 20 

 2 

 22 

  

  

Total consumer PCI loans (adjusted unpaid principal balance)

$

 29,326 

 284 

 29,610 

  

 33,062 

 345 

 33,407 

  

  

Total consumer PCI loans (carrying value)

$

 24,100 

 123 

 24,223 

  

 26,839 

 152 

 26,991 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Reflects total loan balances with LTV/CLTV amounts in excess of 100%. In the event of default, the loss content would generally be limited to only the amount in excess of 100% LTV/CLTV.

177

 


 

        

Note 7:  Premises, Equipment, Lease Commitments and Other Assets                                                                 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

Land

$

 1,759 

 1,832 

Buildings

  

 7,931 

 7,670 

Furniture and equipment

  

 7,517 

 7,194 

Leasehold improvements

  

 1,939 

 1,839 

Premises and equipment leased

  

  

  

  

under capital leases

  

 82 

 122 

  

  

Total premises and equipment

  

 19,228 

 18,657 

Less: Accumulated depreciation

  

  

  

  

and amortization

  

 10,072 

 9,229 

  

  

  

Net book value,

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

premises and equipment

$

 9,156 

 9,428 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Depreciation and amortization expense for premises and equipment was $1.2 billion, $1.3 billion and $1.4 billion in 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

Dispositions of premises and equipment, included in noninterest expense, resulted in a net loss of $15 million in 2013, a net gain of $7 million in 2012 and a net loss of $17 million in 2011, respectively.

We have obligations under a number of noncancelable operating leases for premises and equipment. The leases predominantly expire over the next 15 years, with the longest expiring in 2105, and many provide for periodic adjustment of rentals based on changes in various economic indicators. Some leases also include a renewal option. The following table provides the future minimum payments under capital leases and noncancelable operating leases, net of sublease rentals, with terms greater than one year as of December 31, 2013.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Operating 

  

Capital 

(in millions)

  

leases 

  

leases 

Year ended December 31,

  

  

  

  

2014 

$

 1,155 

  

 3 

2015 

  

 1,052 

  

 2 

2016 

  

 908 

  

 3 

2017 

  

 778 

  

 3 

2018 

  

 648 

  

 3 

Thereafter

  

 2,812 

  

 13 

  

Total minimum lease payments

$

 7,353 

  

 27 

Executory costs

  

  

 (9) 

Amounts representing interest

  

  

  

 (7) 

Present value of net minimum

  

  

  

  

  

lease payments

  

  

 11 

 


Operating lease rental expense (predominantly for premises), net of rental income, was $1.3 billion, $1.1 billion and $1.2 billion in 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

The components of other assets were:

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Dec. 31, 

Dec. 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

Nonmarketable equity investments:

  

  

  

Cost method:

  

  

  

  

  

Private equity

 2,308 

 2,572 

  

  

Federal bank stock

  

 4,670 

 4,227 

  

  

  

Total cost method

  

 6,978 

 6,799 

  

Equity method:

  

  

  

  

  

LIHTC investments (1)

  

 6,209 

 4,767 

  

  

Private equity and other

  

 5,782 

 6,156 

  

  

  

Total equity method

  

 11,991 

 10,923 

  

Fair value (2)

  

 1,386 

 - 

  

  

  

  

Total nonmarketable

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

equity investments

 20,355 

 17,722 

Corporate/bank-owned life insurance

  

 18,738 

 18,649 

Accounts receivable

  

 21,422 

 25,828 

Interest receivable

  

 5,019 

 5,006 

Core deposit intangibles

  

 4,674 

 5,915 

Customer relationship and

  

  

  

  

other amortized intangibles

  

 1,084 

 1,352 

Foreclosed assets:

  

  

  

  

Government insured/guaranteed (3)

  

 2,093 

 1,509 

  

Non-government insured/guaranteed

  

 1,844 

 2,514 

Operating lease assets

  

 2,047 

 2,001 

Due from customers on acceptances

 279 

 282 

Other

  

 8,787 

 12,800 

  

  

  

  

  

Total other assets

 86,342 

 93,578 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Represents low income housing tax credit investments.

(2)   Represents nonmarketable equity investments for which we have elected the fair value option. See Note 17 for additional information.

(3)   These are foreclosed real estate resulting from government insured/guaranteed loans. Both principal and interest related to these foreclosed real estate assets are collectible because the loans were predominantly insured by the FHA or guaranteed by the VA.

 

Income (expense) related to nonmarketable equity investments was:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

 2011 

Net realized gains from nonmarketable

  

  

  

  

equity investments

$

 1,158 

 1,086 

 842 

All other

  

 (287) 

 (185) 

 (298) 

  

Total

$

 871 

 901 

 544 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

178

 


 

   

Note 8: Securitizations and Variable Interest Entities                                                         

 

Involvement with SPEs

In the normal course of business, we enter into various types of on- and off-balance sheet transactions with special purpose entities (SPEs), which are corporations, trusts or partnerships that are established for a limited purpose. Generally, SPEs are formed in connection with securitization transactions. In a securitization transaction, assets from our balance sheet are transferred to an SPE, which then issues to investors various forms of interests in those assets and may also enter into derivative transactions. In a securitization transaction, we typically receive cash and/or other interests in an SPE as proceeds for the assets we transfer. Also, in certain transactions, we may retain the right to service the transferred receivables and to repurchase those receivables from the SPE if the outstanding balance of the receivables falls to a level where the cost exceeds the benefits of servicing such receivables. In addition, we may purchase the right to service loans in an SPE that were transferred to the SPE by a third party.

In connection with our securitization activities, we have various forms of ongoing involvement with SPEs, which may include:

•       underwriting securities issued by SPEs and subsequently making markets in those securities;

•       providing liquidity facilities to support short-term obligations of SPEs issued to third party investors;

          providing credit enhancement on securities issued by SPEs or market value guarantees of assets held by SPEs through the use of letters of credit, financial guarantees, credit default swaps and total return swaps;

•       entering into other derivative contracts with SPEs;

•       holding senior or subordinated interests in SPEs;

•       acting as servicer or investment manager for SPEs; and

•       providing administrative or trustee services to SPEs.

 

 


SPEs are generally considered variable interest entities (VIEs). A VIE is an entity that has either a total equity investment that is insufficient to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support or whose equity investors lack the ability to control the entity’s activities or lack the ability to receive expected benefits or absorb obligations in a manner that’s consistent with their investment in the entity. A VIE is consolidated by its primary beneficiary, the party that has both the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the VIE and a variable interest that could potentially be significant to the VIE. A variable interest is a contractual, ownership or other interest that changes with changes in the fair value of the VIE’s net assets. To determine whether or not a variable interest we hold could potentially be significant to the VIE, we consider both qualitative and quantitative factors regarding the nature, size and form of our involvement with the VIE. We assess whether or not we are the primary beneficiary of a VIE on an on-going basis.

We have segregated our involvement with VIEs between those VIEs which we consolidate, those which we do not consolidate and those for which we account for the transfers of financial assets as secured borrowings. Secured borrowings are transactions involving transfers of our financial assets to third parties that are accounted for as financings with the assets pledged as collateral. Accordingly, the transferred assets remain recognized on our balance sheet. Subsequent tables within this Note further segregate these transactions by structure type.

179

 


 

Note 8:    Securitizations and Variable Interest Entities   (continued)  

 

The classifications of assets and liabilities in our balance sheet associated with our transactions with VIEs follow:

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Transfers that 

  

  

  

  

  

  

VIEs that we 

  

VIEs 

we account 

  

  

  

  

  

  

do not 

  

that we 

for as secured 

  

  

(in millions)

consolidate 

consolidate 

borrowings 

  

Total 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Cash

 - 

  

 165 

  

 7 

  

 172 

Trading assets

  

 1,206 

  

 162 

  

 193 

  

 1,561 

Investment securities (1) 

  

 18,795 

  

 1,352 

  

 8,976 

  

 29,123 

Mortgages held for sale

  

 - 

  

 38 

  

 - 

  

 38 

Loans

  

 7,652 

  

 6,058 

  

 6,021 

  

 19,731 

Mortgage servicing rights

  

 14,859 

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

 14,859 

Other assets

  

 6,151 

  

 347 

  

 110 

  

 6,608 

  

Total assets

  

 48,663 

  

 8,122 

  

 15,307 

  

 72,092 

Short-term borrowings

  

 - 

  

 29 

(2) 

 7,871 

  

 7,900 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities  

  

 3,464 

  

 99 

(2) 

 3 

  

 3,566 

Long-term debt  

  

 - 

  

 2,356 

(2) 

 5,673 

  

 8,029 

  

Total liabilities

  

 3,464 

  

 2,484 

  

 13,547 

  

 19,495 

Noncontrolling interests

  

 - 

  

 5 

  

 - 

  

 5 

  

  

Net assets

 45,199 

  

 5,633 

  

 1,760 

  

 52,592 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Cash

 - 

  

 260 

  

 30 

  

 290 

Trading assets

  

 1,902 

  

 114 

  

 218 

  

 2,234 

Investment securities (1)

  

 19,900 

  

 2,772 

  

 14,848 

  

 37,520 

Mortgages held for sale

  

 - 

  

 469 

  

 - 

  

 469 

Loans

  

 9,841 

  

 10,553 

  

 7,088 

  

 27,482 

Mortgage servicing rights

  

 11,114 

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

 11,114 

Other assets

  

 4,993 

  

 457 

  

 161 

  

 5,611 

  

Total assets  

  

 47,750 

  

 14,625 

  

 22,345 

  

 84,720 

Short-term borrowings

  

 - 

  

 2,059 

(2) 

 13,228 

  

 15,287 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

  

 3,441 

  

 901 

(2) 

 20 

  

 4,362 

Long-term debt

  

 - 

  

 3,483 

(2) 

 6,520 

  

 10,003 

  

Total liabilities

  

 3,441 

  

 6,443 

  

 19,768 

  

 29,652 

Noncontrolling interests

  

 - 

  

 48 

  

 - 

  

 48 

  

  

Net assets

 44,309 

  

 8,134 

  

 2,577 

  

 55,020 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Excludes certain debt securities related to loans serviced for the Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA), Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC) and GNMA.

(2)   Includes the following VIE liabilities at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, with recourse to the general credit of Wells Fargo: Short-term borrowings, $0 and $2.1 billion; Accrued expenses and other liabilities, $9 million and $767 million; and Long-term debt, $29 million and $29 million.

 

 

Transactions with Unconsolidated VIEs

Our transactions with VIEs include securitizations of residential mortgage loans, CRE loans, student loans and auto loans and leases; investment and financing activities involving collateralized debt obligations (CDOs) backed by asset-backed and CRE securities, collateralized loan obligations (CLOs) backed by corporate loans, and other types of structured financing. We have various forms of involvement with VIEs, including holding senior or subordinated interests, entering into liquidity arrangements, credit default swaps and other derivative contracts. Involvements with these unconsolidated VIEs are recorded on our balance sheet primarily in trading assets, investment securities, loans, MSRs, other assets and other liabilities, as appropriate.

The following tables provide a summary of unconsolidated VIEs with which we have significant continuing involvement, but we are not the primary beneficiary. We do not consider our continuing involvement in an unconsolidated VIE to be significant when it relates to third-party sponsored VIEs for which we were not the transferor or if we were the sponsor but do not have any other significant continuing involvement.

Significant continuing involvement includes transactions where we were the sponsor or transferor and have other significant forms of involvement. Sponsorship includes transactions with unconsolidated VIEs where we solely or materially participated in the initial design or structuring of the entity or marketing of the transaction to investors. When we transfer assets to a VIE and account for the transfer as a sale, we are considered the transferor. We consider investments in securities held outside of trading, loans, guarantees, liquidity agreements, written options and servicing of collateral to be other forms of involvement that may be significant. We have excluded certain transactions with unconsolidated VIEs from the balances presented in the following table where we have determined that our continuing involvement is not significant due to the temporary nature and size of our variable

180

 


 

        

interests, because we were not the transferor or because we were not involved in the design or operations of the unconsolidated VIEs.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Carrying value - asset (liability) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Other 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total 

  

Debt and 

  

  

commitments 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

VIE 

  

equity 

Servicing 

  

and 

Net 

(in millions)

  

assets  

interests (1) 

assets 

Derivatives 

guarantees 

assets 

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Residential mortgage loan

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

securitizations:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

     

  

Conforming

$

 1,314,285 

  

 2,721 

 14,253 

 - 

 (745) 

 16,229 

     

  

Other/nonconforming

  

 38,330 

  

 1,739 

 258 

 - 

 (26) 

 1,971 

Commercial mortgage securitizations

  

 170,088 

  

 7,627 

 325 

 209 

 - 

 8,161 

Collateralized debt obligations:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

     

  

Debt securities

  

 6,730 

  

 37 

 - 

 214 

 (130) 

 121 

     

  

Loans (2)

  

 6,021 

  

 5,888 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 5,888 

Asset-based finance structures

  

 11,415 

  

 6,857 

 - 

 (84) 

 - 

 6,773 

Tax credit structures

  

 23,112 

  

 6,455 

 - 

 - 

 (2,213) 

 4,242 

Collateralized loan obligations

  

 4,382 

  

 1,061 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 1,061 

Investment funds

  

 3,464 

  

 54 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 54 

Other (3)

  

 10,343 

  

 860 

 23 

 5 

 (189) 

 699 

  

  

Total

$

 1,588,170 

  

 33,299 

 14,859 

 344 

 (3,303) 

 45,199 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Maximum exposure to loss 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Other 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Debt and 

  

  

commitments 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

equity 

Servicing 

  

and 

Total 

  

  

  

interests  

assets 

Derivatives 

guarantees 

exposure 

Residential mortgage loan

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

securitizations:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Conforming (4)

  

  

$

 2,721 

 14,253 

 - 

 2,287 

 19,261 

  

  

Other/nonconforming

  

  

  

 1,739 

 258 

 - 

 346 

 2,343 

Commercial mortgage securitizations

  

  

  

 7,627 

 325 

 322 

 - 

 8,274 

Collateralized debt obligations:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Debt securities

  

  

  

 37 

 - 

 214 

 130 

 381 

  

  

Loans (2)

  

  

  

 5,888 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 5,888 

Asset-based finance structures

  

  

  

 6,857 

 - 

 84 

 1,665 

 8,606 

Tax credit structures

  

  

  

 6,455 

 - 

 - 

 626 

 7,081 

Collateralized loan obligations

  

  

  

 1,061 

 - 

 - 

 159 

 1,220 

Investment funds

  

  

  

 54 

 - 

 - 

 31 

 85 

Other (3)

  

  

  

 860 

 23 

 178 

 188 

 1,249 

  

  

Total

  

  

$

 33,299 

 14,859 

 798 

 5,432 

 54,388 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(continued on following page)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

181

 


 

Note 8:    Securitizations and Variable Interest Entities   (continued)  

 

  

(continued from previous page)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Carrying value - asset (liability) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Other 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total 

  

Debt and 

  

  

commitments 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

VIE 

  

equity 

Servicing 

  

and 

Net 

(in millions)

  

assets  

  

interests (1) 

assets 

Derivatives 

guarantees 

assets 

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Residential mortgage loan securitizations:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

     

Conforming

$

 1,268,494 

  

 3,620 

 10,336 

 - 

 (1,690) 

 12,266 

     

Other/nonconforming

  

 49,794 

  

 2,188 

 284 

 - 

 (53) 

 2,419 

Commercial mortgage securitizations

  

 168,126 

  

 7,081 

 466 

 404 

 - 

 7,951 

Collateralized debt obligations:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Debt securities

  

 6,940 

  

 13 

 - 

 471 

 144 

 628 

  

Loans (2)

  

 8,155 

  

 7,962 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 7,962 

Asset-based finance structures

  

 10,404 

  

 7,155 

 - 

 (104) 

 - 

 7,051 

Tax credit structures

  

 20,098 

  

 5,180 

 - 

 - 

 (1,657) 

 3,523 

Collateralized loan obligations

  

 6,641 

  

 1,439 

 - 

 1 

 - 

 1,440 

Investment funds

  

 4,771 

  

 49 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 49 

Other (3)

  

 10,401 

  

 977 

 28 

 14 

 1 

 1,020 

  

Total

$

 1,553,824 

  

 35,664 

 11,114 

 786 

 (3,255) 

 44,309 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Maximum exposure to loss 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Other 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Debt and 

  

  

commitments 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

equity 

Servicing 

  

and 

Total 

  

  

  

  

interests 

assets 

Derivatives 

guarantees 

exposure 

Residential mortgage loan securitizations:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Conforming (4)

  

  

$

 3,620 

 10,336 

 - 

 5,061 

 19,017 

  

Other/nonconforming

  

  

  

 2,188 

 284 

 - 

 353 

 2,825 

Commercial mortgage securitizations

  

  

  

 7,081 

 466 

 446 

 - 

 7,993 

Collateralized debt obligations:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Debt securities

  

  

  

 13 

 - 

 471 

 144 

 628 

  

Loans (2)

  

  

  

 7,962 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 7,962 

Asset-based finance structures

  

  

  

 7,155 

 - 

 104 

 1,967 

 9,226 

Tax credit structures

  

  

  

 5,180 

 - 

 - 

 247 

 5,427 

Collateralized loan obligations

  

  

  

 1,439 

 - 

 1 

 261 

 1,701 

Investment funds

  

  

  

 49 

 - 

 - 

 27 

 76 

Other (3)

  

  

  

 977 

 28 

 318 

 119 

 1,442 

  

Total

  

  

$

 35,664 

 11,114 

 1,340 

 8,179 

 56,297 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Includes total equity interests of $6.9 billion  at  December 31, 2013 and $5.8 billion at December 31, 2012. Also includes debt interests in the form of both loans and securities. Excludes certain debt securities held related to loans serviced for FNMA, FHLMC and GNMA.

(2)   Represents senior loans to trusts that are collateralized by asset-backed securities. The trusts invest primarily in senior tranches from a diversified pool of primarily U.S. asset securitizations, of which all are current, and over 72% and 83% were rated as investment grade by the primary rating agencies at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. These senior loans are accounted for at amortized cost and are subject to the Company’s allowance and credit charge-off policies.

(3)   Includes structured financing, student loan securitizations, auto loan and lease securitizations and credit-linked note structures. Also contains investments in auction rate securities (ARS) issued by VIEs that we do not sponsor and, accordingly, are unable to obtain the total assets of the entity.

(4)   Maximum exposure to loss for conforming residential mortgage loan securitizations at December 31, 2013 reflects the benefit of settlements reached with both FHLMC and FNMA in 2013, that resolved substantially all repurchase liabilities with FHLMC and FNMA, for mortgage loans either sold or originated prior to January 1, 2009. For additional information on the agreement reached with FHLMC and FNMA see Note 9.

182

 


 

        

In the two preceding tables, “Total VIE assets” represents the remaining principal balance of assets held by unconsolidated VIEs using the most current information available. For VIEs that obtain exposure to assets synthetically through derivative instruments, the remaining notional amount of the derivative is included in the asset balance. “Carrying value” is the amount in our consolidated balance sheet related to our involvement with the unconsolidated VIEs. “Maximum exposure to loss” from our involvement with off-balance sheet entities, which is a required disclosure under GAAP, is determined as the carrying value of our involvement with off-balance sheet (unconsolidated) VIEs plus the remaining undrawn liquidity and lending commitments, the notional amount of net written derivative contracts, and generally the notional amount of, or stressed loss estimate for, other commitments and guarantees. It represents estimated loss that would be incurred under severe, hypothetical circumstances, for which we believe the possibility is extremely remote, such as where the value of our interests and any associated collateral declines to zero, without any consideration of recovery or offset from any economic hedges. Accordingly, this required disclosure is not an indication of expected loss.

 

RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE LOANS   Residential mortgage loan securitizations are financed through the issuance of fixed- or floating-rate-asset-backed-securities, which are collateralized by the loans transferred to a VIE. We typically transfer loans we originated to these VIEs, account for the transfers as sales, retain the right to service the loans and may hold other beneficial interests issued by the VIEs. We also may be exposed to limited liability related to recourse agreements and repurchase agreements we make to our issuers and purchasers, which are included in other commitments and guarantees. In certain instances, we may service residential mortgage loan securitizations structured by third parties whose loans we did not originate or transfer. Our residential mortgage loan securitizations consist of conforming and nonconforming securitizations.

Conforming residential mortgage loan securitizations are those that are guaranteed by GSEs, including GNMA. Because of the power of the GSEs over the VIEs that hold the assets from these conforming residential mortgage loan securitizations, we do not consolidate them.

The loans sold to the VIEs in nonconforming residential mortgage loan securitizations are those that do not qualify for a GSE guarantee. We may hold variable interests issued by the VIEs, primarily in the form of senior securities. We do not consolidate the nonconforming residential mortgage loan securitizations included in the table because we either do not hold any variable interests, hold variable interests that we do not consider potentially significant or are not the primary servicer for a majority of the VIE assets.

Other commitments and guarantees include amounts related to loans sold that we may be required to repurchase, or otherwise indemnify or reimburse the investor or insurer for losses incurred, due to material breach of contractual representations and warranties as well as other retained recourse arrangements. The maximum exposure to loss for material breach of contractual representations and warranties represents a stressed case estimate we utilize for determining stressed case regulatory capital needs and is considered to be a remote scenario.

 

COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE LOAN SECURITIZATIONS Commercial mortgage loan securitizations are financed through the issuance of fixed- or floating-rate-asset-backed-securities, which are collateralized by the loans transferred to the VIE. In a typical securitization, we may transfer loans we originate to these VIEs, account for the transfers as sales, retain the right to service the loans and may hold other beneficial interests issued by the VIEs. In certain instances, we may service commercial mortgage loan securitizations structured by third parties whose loans we did not originate or transfer. We typically serve as primary or master servicer of these VIEs. The primary or master servicer in a commercial mortgage loan securitization typically cannot make the most significant decisions impacting the performance of the VIE and therefore does not have power over the VIE. We do not consolidate the commercial mortgage loan securitizations included in the disclosure because we either do not have power or do not have a variable interest that could potentially be significant to the VIE.

 

COLLATERALIZED DEBT OBLIGATIONS (CDOs)   A CDO is a securitization where a VIE purchases a pool of assets consisting of asset-backed securities and issues multiple tranches of equity or notes to investors. In some CDOs, a portion of the assets are obtained synthetically through the use of derivatives such as credit default swaps or total return swaps.

Prior to 2008, we engaged in the structuring of CDOs on behalf of third party asset managers who would select and manage the assets for the CDO. Typically, the asset manager has some discretion to manage the sale of assets of, or derivatives used by the CDO, which generally gives the asset manager the power over the CDO. We have not structured these types of transactions since the credit market disruption began in late 2007.

In addition to our role as arranger we may have other forms of involvement with these CDOs, including ones established prior to 2008. Such involvement may include acting as liquidity provider, derivative counterparty, secondary market maker or investor. For certain CDOs, we may also act as the collateral manager or servicer. We receive fees in connection with our role as collateral manager or servicer.

We assess whether we are the primary beneficiary of CDOs based on our role in them in combination with the variable interests we hold. Subsequently, we monitor our ongoing involvement to determine if the nature of our involvement has changed. We are not the primary beneficiary of these CDOs in most cases because we do not act as the collateral manager or servicer, which generally denotes power. In cases where we are the collateral manager or servicer, we are not the primary beneficiary because we do not hold interests that could potentially be significant to the VIE.

 

COLLATERALIZED LOAN OBLIGATIONS (CLOs)   A CLO is a securitization where an SPE purchases a pool of assets consisting of loans and issues multiple tranches of equity or notes to investors. Generally, CLOs are structured on behalf of a third party asset manager that typically selects and manages the assets for the term of the CLO. Typically, the asset manager has the power over the significant decisions of the VIE through its discretion to manage the assets of the CLO. We assess whether we are the primary beneficiary of CLOs based on our role in them and the variable interests we hold. In most cases, we are not the primary beneficiary because we do not have the power to manage the collateral in the VIE.

In addition to our role as arranger, we may have other forms of involvement with these CLOs. Such involvement may include acting as underwriter, derivative counterparty, secondary market maker or

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Note 8:    Securitizations and Variable Interest Entities   (continued)  

 

investor. For certain CLOs, we may also act as the servicer, for which we receive fees in connection with that role. We also earn fees for arranging these CLOs and distributing the securities.

 

ASSET-BASED FINANCE STRUCTURES   We engage in various forms of structured finance arrangements with VIEs that are collateralized by various asset classes including energy contracts, auto and other transportation leases, intellectual property, equipment and general corporate credit. We typically provide senior financing, and may act as an interest rate swap or commodity derivative counterparty when necessary. In most cases, we are not the primary beneficiary of these structures because we do not have power over the significant activities of the VIEs involved in them.

For example, we have investments in asset-backed securities that are collateralized by auto leases or loans and cash reserves. These fixed-rate and variable-rate securities have been structured as single-tranche, fully amortizing, unrated bonds that are equivalent to investment-grade securities due to their significant overcollateralization. The securities are issued by VIEs that have been formed by third party auto financing institutions primarily because they require a source of liquidity to fund ongoing vehicle sales operations. The third party auto financing institutions manage the collateral in the VIEs, which is indicative of power in them and we therefore do not consolidate these VIEs.

 

TAX CREDIT STRUCTURES   We co-sponsor and make investments in affordable housing and sustainable energy projects that are designed to generate a return primarily through the realization of federal tax credits. In some instances, our investments in these structures may require that we fund future capital commitments at the discretion of the project sponsors. While the size of our investment in a single entity may at times exceed 50% of the outstanding equity interests, we do not consolidate these structures due to the project sponsor’s ability to manage the projects, which is indicative of power in them.

 

INVESTMENT FUNDS   We do not consolidate the investment funds because we do not absorb the majority of the expected future variability associated with the funds’ assets, including variability associated with credit, interest rate and liquidity risks.

 


OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH VIEs   Auction rate securities (ARS) are debt instruments with long-term maturities, but which re-price more frequently, and preferred equities with no maturity. At December 31, 2013, we held in our securities available-for-sale portfolio $653 million of ARS issued by VIEs redeemed pursuant to agreements entered into in 2008 and 2009, compared with $686 million at December 31, 2012.

We do not consolidate the VIEs that issued the ARS because we do not have power over the activities of the VIEs.

 

TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES   VIEs that we wholly own issue debt securities or preferred equity to third party investors. All of the proceeds of the issuance are invested in debt securities or preferred equity that we issue to the VIEs. The VIEs’ operations and cash flows relate only to the issuance, administration and repayment of the securities held by third parties. We do not consolidate these VIEs because the sole assets of the VIEs are receivables from us, even though we own all of the voting equity shares of the VIEs, have fully guaranteed the obligations of the VIEs and may have the right to redeem the third party securities under certain circumstances. In our consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, we reported the debt securities issued to the VIEs as long-term junior subordinated debt with a carrying value of $1.9 billion  and $4.9 billion, respectively, and the preferred equity securities issued to the VIEs as preferred stock with a carrying value of $2.5 billion at both dates. These amounts are in addition to the involvements in these VIEs included in the preceding table.

In 2013, we redeemed $2.8 billion of trust preferred securities that will no longer count as Tier 1 capital under the Dodd-Frank Act and the Basel Committee recommendations known as the Basel III standards.

 

Securitization Activity Related to Unconsolidated VIEs

We use VIEs to securitize consumer and CRE loans and other types of financial assets, including student loans and auto loans. We typically retain the servicing rights from these sales and may continue to hold other beneficial interests in the VIEs. We may also provide liquidity to investors in the beneficial interests and credit enhancements in the form of standby letters of credit. Through these securitizations we may be exposed to liability under limited amounts of recourse as well as standard representations and warranties we make to purchasers and issuers. The following table presents the cash flows with our securitization trusts that were involved in transfers accounted for as sales.

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Year ended December 31,

  

  

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

  

 2011 

  

  

  

  

Other 

  

  

Other 

  

  

Other 

  

  

Mortgage 

financial 

  

Mortgage 

financial 

  

Mortgage 

financial 

(in millions)

  

loans 

assets 

  

loans 

assets 

  

loans 

assets 

Sales proceeds from securitizations (1)

$

 357,807 

 - 

  

 535,372 

 - 

  

 337,357 

 - 

Fees from servicing rights retained

  

 4,240 

 10 

  

 4,433 

 10 

  

 4,401 

 11 

Other interests held

  

 2,284 

 93 

  

 1,767 

 135 

  

 1,779 

 263 

Purchases of delinquent assets

  

 18 

 - 

  

 62 

 - 

  

 9 

 - 

Servicing advances, net of repayments

  

 (34) 

 - 

  

 226 

 - 

  

 29 

 - 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Represents cash flow data for all loans securitized in the period presented.

 

In 2013, 2012, and 2011, we recognized net gains of $149 million, $518 million and $112 million, respectively, from transfers accounted for as sales of financial assets in securitizations. These net gains primarily relate to commercial mortgage securitizations and residential mortgage securitizations where the loans were not already carried at fair value.

Sales with continuing involvement during 2013, 2012 and 2011 predominantly related to securitizations of residential mortgages that are sold to the GSEs, including FNMA, FHLMC and GNMA (conforming residential mortgage securitizations). During 2013, 2012 and 2011 we transferred $343.9 billion, $517.3 billion and $329.1 billion respectively, in fair value of conforming residential mortgages to unconsolidated VIEs and recorded the transfers as sales. Substantially all of these transfers did not result in a gain or loss because the loans were already carried at fair value. In connection with all of these transfers, in 2013 we recorded a $3.5 billion servicing asset, measured at fair value using a Level 3 measurement technique, and a $143 million liability for repurchase losses which reflects management’s estimate of probable losses related to various representations and warranties for the loans transferred, initially measured at fair value. In 2012, we recorded a $4.9 billion servicing asset and a $274 million liability. In 2011, we recorded a $4.0 billion servicing asset and a $101 million liability.


We used the following key weighted-average assumptions to measure mortgage servicing assets at the date of securitization:

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Residential mortgage

  

  

  

servicing rights 

  

  

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

 2011 

Year ended December 31,

  

  

  

  

  

Prepayment speed (1)

  

 11.2 

%

 13.4 

 12.8 

Discount rate

  

 7.3 

  

 7.3 

 7.7 

Cost to service ($ per loan) (2)

 184 

  

 151 

 146 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   The prepayment speed assumption for residential mortgage servicing rights includes a blend of prepayment speeds and default rates. Prepayment speed assumptions are influenced by mortgage interest rate inputs as well as our estimation of drivers of borrower behavior.

(2)   Includes costs to service and unreimbursed foreclosure costs.

 

During 2013, 2012 and 2011, we transferred $5.6 billion, $3.4 billion and $3.0 billion, respectively, in fair value of commercial mortgages to unconsolidated VIEs and recorded the transfers as sales. These transfers resulted in a gain of $152 million in 2013, $178 million in 2012 and $48 million in 2011, respectively, because the loans were carried at LOCOM. In connection with these transfers, in 2013 we recorded a servicing asset of $20 million, initially measured at fair value using a Level 3 measurement technique, and available-for-sale securities of $54 million, classified as Level 2. In 2012, we recorded a servicing asset of $13 million and available-for-sale securities of $116 million. In 2011, we recorded a servicing asset of $20 million and available-for-sale securities of $532 million.

185

 


 

Note 8:    Securitizations and Variable Interest Entities   (continued)  

 

The following table provides key economic assumptions and the sensitivity of the current fair value of residential mortgage servicing rights and other retained interests to immediate adverse changes in those assumptions. “Other interests held” relate predominantly to residential and commercial mortgage loan securitizations. Residential mortgage-backed securities retained in securitizations issued through GSEs, such as FNMA, FHLMC and GNMA, are excluded from the table because these securities have a remote risk of credit loss due to the GSE guarantee. These securities also have economic characteristics similar to GSE mortgage-backed securities that we purchase, which are not included in the table. Subordinated interests include only those bonds whose credit rating was below AAA by a major rating agency at issuance. Senior interests include only those bonds whose credit rating was AAA by a major rating agency at issuance. The information presented excludes trading positions held in inventory.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Other interests held

  

  

  

  

  

Residential 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

mortgage 

Interest- 

  

  

Consumer

  

Commercial (2)

  

  

  

  

  

servicing 

  

only 

  

Subordinated

  

Senior

Subordinated

  

Senior

($ in millions, except cost to service amounts)

  

rights (1) 

  

strips 

  

  

bonds

  

bonds

  

bonds

  

bonds

Fair value of interests held at December 31, 2013

$

 15,580 

  

 135 

  

  

 39 

  

 - 

  

 283 

  

 587 

Expected weighted-average life (in years)

  

 6.4 

  

 3.8 

  

  

 5.9 

  

 - 

  

 3.6 

  

 6.3 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Key economic assumptions:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Prepayment speed assumption (3)

  

 10.7 

%

 10.7 

  

  

 6.7 

  

 - 

  

  

  

  

     

  

Decrease in fair value from:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

         

  

  

10% adverse change

 864 

  

 3 

  

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

  

  

  

         

  

  

25% adverse change

  

 2,065 

  

 7 

  

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Discount rate assumption

  

 7.8 

%

 18.3 

  

  

 4.4 

  

 - 

  

 4.5 

  

 3.6 

  

  

Decrease in fair value from:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

         

  

  

100 basis point increase

 840 

  

 2 

  

  

 2 

  

 - 

  

 30 

  

 30 

         

  

  

200 basis point increase

  

 1,607 

  

 5 

  

  

 4 

  

 - 

  

 38 

  

 58 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Cost to service assumption ($ per loan)

  

 191 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Decrease in fair value from:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

10% adverse change

  

 636 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

25% adverse change

  

 1,591 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Credit loss assumption

  

  

  

  

  

  

 0.4 

%

 - 

  

 14.2 

  

 - 

  

  

Decrease in fair value from:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

         

  

  

10% higher losses

  

  

  

  

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

 29 

  

 - 

         

  

  

25% higher losses

  

  

  

  

  

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

 39 

  

 1 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Fair value of interests held at December 31, 2012

$

 11,538 

  

 187 

  

  

 40 

  

 - 

  

 249 

  

 982 

Expected weighted-average life (in years)

  

 4.8 

  

 4.1 

  

  

 5.9 

  

 - 

  

 4.7 

  

 5.3 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Key economic assumptions:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Prepayment speed assumption (3)

  

 15.7 

%

 10.6 

  

  

 6.8 

  

 - 

  

  

  

  

     

Decrease in fair value from:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

         

  

10% adverse change

 869 

  

 5 

  

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

  

  

  

         

  

25% adverse change

  

 2,038 

  

 12 

  

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Discount rate assumption

  

 7.4 

%

 16.9 

  

  

 8.9 

  

 - 

  

 3.5 

  

 2.2 

  

  

Decrease in fair value from:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

         

  

  

100 basis point increase

 562 

  

 4 

  

  

 2 

  

 - 

  

 12 

  

 43 

         

  

  

200 basis point increase

  

 1,073 

  

 8 

  

  

 4 

  

 - 

  

 21 

  

 84 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Cost to service assumption ($ per loan)

  

 219 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Decrease in fair value from:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

10% adverse change

  

 615 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

25% adverse change

  

 1,537 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Credit loss assumption

  

  

  

  

  

  

 0.4 

%

 - 

  

 10.0 

  

 - 

  

  

Decrease in fair value from:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

         

  

  

10% higher losses

  

  

  

  

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

 12 

  

 - 

         

  

  

25% higher losses

  

  

  

  

  

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

 19 

  

 - 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   See narrative following this table for a discussion of commercial mortgage servicing rights.

(2)   Prepayment speed assumptions do not significantly impact the value of commercial mortgage securitization bonds as the underlying commercial mortgage loans experience significantly lower prepayments due to certain contractual restrictions, impacting the borrower’s ability to prepay the mortgage.

(3)   The prepayment speed assumption for residential mortgage servicing rights includes a blend of prepayment speeds and default rates. Prepayment speed assumptions are influenced by mortgage interest rate inputs as well as our estimation of drivers of borrower behavior.

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In addition to residential mortgage servicing rights (MSRs) included in the previous table, we have a small portfolio of commercial MSRs with a fair value of $1.6 billion and $1.4 billion at December 31, 2013, and December 31, 2012, respectively. The nature of our commercial MSRs, which are carried at LOCOM, is different from our residential MSRs. Prepayment activity on serviced loans does not significantly impact the value of commercial MSRs because, unlike residential mortgages, commercial mortgages experience significantly lower prepayments due to certain contractual restrictions, impacting the borrower’s ability to prepay the mortgage. Additionally, for our commercial MSR portfolio, we are typically master/primary servicer, but not the special servicer, who is separately responsible for the servicing and workout of delinquent and foreclosed loans. It is the special servicer, similar to our role as servicer of residential mortgage loans, who is affected by higher servicing and foreclosure costs due to an increase in delinquent and foreclosed loans. Accordingly, prepayment speeds and costs to service are not key assumptions for commercial MSRs as they do not significantly impact the valuation. The primary economic driver impacting the fair value of our commercial MSRs is forward interest rates, which are derived from market observable yield curves used to price capital markets instruments. Market interest rates most significantly affect interest earned on custodial deposit balances. The sensitivity of the current fair value to an immediate adverse 25% change in the assumption about interest earned on deposit balances at December 31, 2013, and 2012, results in a decrease in fair value of $175 million and $139 million, respectively. See Note 9 for further information on our commercial MSRs.

The sensitivities in the preceding paragraph and table are hypothetical and caution should be exercised when relying on this data. Changes in value based on variations in assumptions generally cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of the change in the assumption to the change in value may not be linear. Also, the effect of a variation in a particular assumption on the value of the other interests held is calculated independently without changing any other assumptions. In reality, changes in one factor may result in changes in others (for example, changes in prepayment speed estimates could result in changes in the credit losses), which might magnify or counteract the sensitivities.

The following table presents information about the principal balances of off-balance sheet securitized loans, including residential mortgages sold to FNMA, FHLMC, GNMA and securitizations where servicing is our only form of continuing involvement. Delinquent loans include loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing interest as well as nonaccrual loans. In securitizations where servicing is our only form of continuing involvement, we would only experience a loss if required to repurchase a delinquent loan due to a breach in representations and warranties associated with our loan sale or servicing contracts.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net charge-offs 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total loans  

  

Delinquent loans  

  

Year ended 

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 

  

December 31, 

  

December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

  

 2013 

 2012 

  

 2013 

 2012 

Commercial:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

     

Real estate mortgage

$

 119,346 

 128,564 

  

 8,808 

 12,216 

  

 617 

 541 

  

  

Total commercial

  

 119,346 

 128,564 

  

 8,808 

 12,216 

  

 617 

 541 

Consumer:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

     

Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage

  

 1,313,298 

 1,283,504 

  

 17,009 

 21,574 

  

 797 

 1,170 

     

Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage

  

 1 

 1 

  

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

     

Other revolving credit and installment

  

 1,790 

 2,034 

  

 99 

 110 

  

 - 

 - 

         

  

Total consumer

  

 1,315,089 

 1,285,539 

  

 17,108 

 21,684 

  

 797 

 1,170 

  

  

  

Total off-balance sheet securitized loans (1)

 1,434,435 

 1,414,103 

  

 25,916 

 33,900 

  

 1,414 

 1,711 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   At December 31, 2013 and 2012, the table includes total loans of $1.3 trillion at both dates and delinquent loans of $14.0 billion and $17.4 billion, respectively for FNMA, FHLMC and GNMA. Net charge-offs exclude loans sold to FNMA, FHLMC and GNMA as we do not service or manage the underlying real estate upon foreclosure and, as such, do not have access to net charge-off information.


 

Note 8:    Securitizations and Variable Interest Entities   (continued)  

 

Transactions with Consolidated VIEs and Secured Borrowings

The following table presents a summary of transfers of financial assets accounted for as secured borrowings and involvements with consolidated VIEs. “Consolidated assets” are presented using GAAP measurement methods, which may include fair value, credit impairment or other adjustments, and therefore in some instances will differ from “Total VIE assets.” For VIEs that obtain exposure synthetically through derivative instruments, the remaining notional amount of the derivative is included in “Total VIE assets.” On the consolidated balance sheet, we separately disclose the consolidated assets of certain VIEs that can only be used to settle the liabilities of those VIEs.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Carrying value  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total  

  

  

  

Third 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

VIE 

Consolidated 

  

party 

Noncontrolling 

  

Net 

(in millions)

  

assets 

  

assets  

  

liabilities 

  

interests 

  

assets 

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Secured borrowings:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

     

Municipal tender option bond securitizations

$

 11,626 

  

 9,210 

  

 (7,874) 

  

 - 

  

 1,336 

     

Commercial real estate loans

  

 486 

  

 486 

  

 (277) 

  

 - 

  

 209 

     

Residential mortgage securitizations

  

 5,337 

  

 5,611 

  

 (5,396) 

  

 - 

  

 215 

         

  

Total secured borrowings

  

 17,449 

  

 15,307 

  

 (13,547) 

  

 - 

  

 1,760 

Consolidated VIEs:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Nonconforming residential

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

     

  

mortgage loan securitizations

  

 6,770 

  

 6,018 

  

 (2,214) 

  

 - 

  

 3,804 

     

Multi-seller commercial paper conduit

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

 - 

     

Structured asset finance

  

 56 

  

 56 

  

 (18) 

  

 - 

  

 38 

     

Investment funds

  

 1,536 

  

 1,536 

  

 (70) 

  

 - 

  

 1,466 

     

Other

  

 582 

  

 512 

  

 (182) 

  

 (5) 

  

 325 

         

  

Total consolidated VIEs

  

 8,944 

  

 8,122 

  

 (2,484) 

  

 (5) 

  

 5,633 

  

  

  

Total secured borrowings and consolidated VIEs

$

 26,393 

  

 23,429 

  

 (16,031) 

  

 (5) 

  

 7,393 

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Secured borrowings:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

     

Municipal tender option bond securitizations

$

 16,782 

  

 15,130 

  

 (13,248) 

  

 - 

  

 1,882 

     

Commercial real estate loans

  

 975 

  

 975 

  

 (696) 

  

 - 

  

 279 

     

Residential mortgage securitizations

  

 5,757 

  

 6,240 

  

 (5,824) 

  

 - 

  

 416 

         

  

Total secured borrowings

  

 23,514 

  

 22,345 

  

 (19,768) 

  

 - 

  

 2,577 

Consolidated VIEs:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Nonconforming residential

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

mortgage loan securitizations

  

 8,633 

  

 7,707 

  

 (2,933) 

  

 - 

  

 4,774 

  

Multi-seller commercial paper conduit

  

 2,059 

  

 2,036 

  

 (2,053) 

  

 - 

  

 (17) 

     

Structured asset finance

  

 71 

  

 71 

  

 (17) 

  

 - 

  

 54 

     

Investment funds

  

 1,837 

  

 1,837 

  

 (2) 

  

 - 

  

 1,835 

     

Other

  

 3,454 

  

 2,974 

  

 (1,438) 

  

 (48) 

  

 1,488 

         

  

Total consolidated VIEs

  

 16,054 

  

 14,625 

  

 (6,443) 

  

 (48) 

  

 8,134 

  

  

  

Total secured borrowings and consolidated VIEs

$

 39,568 

  

 36,970 

  

 (26,211) 

  

 (48) 

  

 10,711 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

In addition to the transactions included in the previous table, at both December 31, 2013, and December 31, 2012, we had approximately $6.0 billion of private placement debt financing issued through a consolidated VIE. The issuance is classified as long-term debt in our consolidated financial statements. At December 31, 2013, and December 31, 2012, we pledged approximately $6.6 billion and $6.4 billion in loans (principal and interest eligible to be capitalized), $160 million and $179 million in available-for-sale securities, and $180 million and $138 million in cash and cash equivalents to collateralize the VIE’s borrowings, respectively. These assets were not transferred to the VIE, and accordingly we have excluded the VIE from the previous table.

We have raised financing through the securitization of certain financial assets in transactions with VIEs accounted for as secured borrowings. We also consolidate VIEs where we are the primary beneficiary. In certain transactions we provide contractual support in the form of limited recourse and liquidity to facilitate the remarketing of short-term securities issued to third party investors. Other than this limited contractual support, the assets of the VIEs are the sole source of repayment of the securities held by third parties.

 

MUNICIPAL TENDER OPTION BOND SECURITIZATIONS   As part of our normal portfolio investment activities, we consolidate municipal bond trusts that hold highly rated, long-term, fixed-rate municipal bonds, the majority of which are rated AA or better. Our residual interests in these trusts generally allow us to capture the economics of owning the securities outright, and constructively make decisions that significantly impact the economic performance of the municipal bond

188

 


 

        

vehicle, primarily by directing the sale of the municipal bonds owned by the vehicle. In addition, the residual interest owners have the right to receive benefits and bear losses that are proportional to owning the underlying municipal bonds in the trusts. The trusts obtain financing by issuing floating-rate trust certificates that reprice on a weekly or other basis to third-party investors. Under certain conditions, if we elect to terminate the trusts and withdraw the underlying assets, the third party investors are entitled to a small portion of any unrealized gain on the underlying assets. We may serve as remarketing agent and/or liquidity provider for the trusts. The floating-rate investors have the right to tender the certificates at specified dates, often with as little as seven days’ notice. Should we be unable to remarket the tendered certificates, we are generally obligated to purchase them at par under standby liquidity facilities unless the bond’s credit rating has declined below investment grade or there has been an event of default or bankruptcy of the issuer and insurer.

 

NONCONFORMING RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE LOAN SECURITIZATIONS   We have consolidated certain of our nonconforming residential mortgage loan securitizations in accordance with consolidation accounting guidance. We have determined we are the primary beneficiary of these securitizations because we have the power to direct the most significant activities of the entity through our role as primary servicer and also hold variable interests that we have determined to be significant. The nature of our variable interests in these entities may include beneficial interests issued by the VIE, mortgage servicing rights and recourse or repurchase reserve liabilities. The beneficial interests issued by the VIE that we hold include either subordinate or senior securities held in an amount that we consider potentially significant.

 


MULTI-SELLER COMMERCIAL PAPER CONDUIT   In July   2013, we dissolved a multi-seller asset-based commercial paper conduit we had administered that financed certain client transactions. This conduit was a bankruptcy remote entity that made loans to, or purchased certificated interests, generally from SPEs, established by our clients (sellers) and which were secured by pools of financial assets. The conduit funded itself through the issuance of highly rated commercial paper to third party investors. We were the primary beneficiary of the conduit because we had power over the significant activities of the conduit and had a significant variable interest due to our liquidity arrangement. In 2013, we redeemed the outstanding commercial paper issued from our multi-seller conduit to third party investors at par.

 

INVESTMENT FUNDS   We have consolidated certain of our investment funds where we manage the assets of the fund and our interests absorb a majority of the funds’ variability. We consolidate these VIEs because we have discretion over the management of the assets and are the sole investor in these funds.

189

 


 

        

Note 9:  Mortgage Banking Activities                                                                                                                       

Mortgage banking activities, included in the Community Banking and Wholesale Banking operating segments, consist of residential and commercial mortgage originations, sale activity and servicing.

We apply the amortization method to commercial MSRs and apply the fair value method to residential MSRs. The changes in MSRs measured using the fair value method were:

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

  

 2013 

 2012 

 2011 

Fair value, beginning of year

$

 11,538 

 12,603 

 14,467 

  

Servicing from securitizations or asset transfers (1)

  

 3,469 

 5,182 

 3,957 

  

Sales

  

  

 (583) 

 (293) 

 - 

  

  

Net additions

  

 2,886 

 4,889 

 3,957 

  

Changes in fair value:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Due to changes in valuation model inputs or assumptions:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Mortgage interest rates (2)

  

 4,362 

 (2,092) 

 (3,749) 

  

  

  

Servicing and foreclosure costs (3)

  

 (228) 

 (677) 

 (694) 

  

  

  

Discount rates (4)

  

 - 

 (397) 

 (150) 

  

  

  

Prepayment estimates and other (5)

  

 (736) 

 273 

 913 

  

  

  

  

Net changes in valuation model inputs or assumptions

  

 3,398 

 (2,893) 

 (3,680) 

  

  

Other changes in fair value (6)

  

 (2,242) 

 (3,061) 

 (2,141) 

  

  

  

Total changes in fair value

  

 1,156 

 (5,954) 

 (5,821) 

Fair value, end of year

$

 15,580 

 11,538 

 12,603 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   The year ended December 31, 2012, includes $315 million residential MSRs transferred from amortized MSRs that we elected to carry at fair value effective January 1, 2012.

(2)   Primarily represents prepayment speed changes due to changes in mortgage interest rates, but also includes other valuation changes due to changes in mortgage interest rates (such as changes in estimated interest earned on custodial deposit balances).

(3)   Includes costs to service and unreimbursed foreclosure costs.

(4)   Reflects discount rate assumption change, excluding portion attributable to changes in mortgage interest rates; the year ended December 31, 2012, change reflects increased capital return requirements from market participants.

(5)   Represents changes driven by other valuation model inputs or assumptions including prepayment speed estimation changes and other assumption updates. Prepayment speed estimation changes are influenced by observed changes in borrower behavior that occur independent of interest rate changes.

(6)   Represents changes due to collection/realization of expected cash flows over time.

 

The changes in amortized MSRs were:

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

 2011 

Balance, beginning of year

$

 1,160 

 1,445 

 1,422 

  

Purchases

  

 176 

 177 

 155 

  

Servicing from securitizations or asset transfers (1)

  

 147 

 (229) 

 132 

  

Amortization (2)

  

 (254) 

 (233) 

 (264) 

Balance, end of year (2)

  

 1,229 

 1,160 

 1,445 

Valuation allowance:

  

  

  

  

Balance, beginning of year

  

 - 

 (37) 

 (3) 

  

Reversal of provision (provision) for MSRs in excess of fair value

  

 - 

 37 

 (34) 

Balance, end of year (3)

  

 - 

 - 

 (37) 

Amortized MSRs, net

$

 1,229 

 1,160 

 1,408 

Fair value of amortized MSRs:

  

  

  

  

  

Beginning of year

$

 1,400 

 1,756 

 1,812 

  

End of year (4)

  

 1,575 

 1,400 

 1,756 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   The year ended December 31, 2012, is net of $350 million ($313 million after valuation allowance) of residential MSRs that we elected to carry at fair value effective January 1, 2012. A cumulative adjustment of $2 million to fair value was recorded in retained earnings at January 1, 2012.

(2)   Includes $350 million in residential amortized MSRs at December 31, 2011. For the year ended December 31, 2011, the residential MSR amortization was $(50) million.  

(3)   Commercial amortized MSRs are evaluated for impairment purposes by the following risk strata: agency (GSEs) and non-agency. There was no valuation allowance recorded for the periods presented on the commercial amortized MSRs. Residential amortized MSRs are evaluated for impairment purposes by the following risk strata: mortgages sold to GSEs (FHLMC and FNMA) and mortgages sold to GNMA, each by interest rate stratifications. A valuation allowance of $37 million was recorded on the residential amortized MSRs for the year ended December 31, 2011. For the year ended December 31, 2012, valuation allowance of $37 million for residential MSRs was reversed upon election to carry at fair value.

(4)   Includes fair value of $316 million in residential amortized MSRs and $1,440 million in commercial amortized MSRs at December 31, 2011. The balances at December 31, 2013 and 2012, are all commercial amortized MSRs.

190

 


 

        

We present the components of our managed servicing portfolio in the following table at unpaid principal balance for loans serviced and subserviced for others and at book value for owned loans serviced.

 

 

 

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 

(in billions)

  

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

Residential mortgage servicing:

  

  

  

  

  

Serviced for others

$

 1,485 

  

 1,498 

  

Owned loans serviced

  

 338 

  

 368 

  

Subservicing

  

 6 

  

 7 

  

  

Total residential servicing

  

 1,829 

  

 1,873 

Commercial mortgage servicing:

  

  

  

  

  

Serviced for others

  

 419 

  

 408 

  

Owned loans serviced

  

 107 

  

 106 

  

Subservicing

  

 7 

  

 13 

  

  

Total commercial servicing

  

 533 

  

 527 

  

  

  

Total managed servicing portfolio

$

 2,362 

  

 2,400 

Total serviced for others

$

 1,904 

  

 1,906 

Ratio of MSRs to related loans serviced for others

  

 0.88 

%

 0.67 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 

The components of mortgage banking noninterest income were:

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

 2011 

Servicing income, net:

  

  

  

  

  

Servicing fees

  

  

  

  

  

  

Contractually specified servicing fees

$

 4,442 

 4,626 

 4,611 

  

  

Late charges

  

 216 

 257 

 298 

  

  

Ancillary fees

  

 343 

 342 

 354 

  

  

Unreimbursed direct servicing costs (1)

  

 (1,074) 

 (1,234) 

 (1,119) 

  

  

  

Net servicing fees

  

 3,927 

 3,991 

 4,144 

  

Changes in fair value of MSRs carried at fair value:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Due to changes in valuation model inputs or assumptions (2)

  

 3,398 

 (2,893) 

 (3,680) 

  

  

Other changes in fair value (3)

  

 (2,242) 

 (3,061) 

 (2,141) 

  

  

  

Total changes in fair value of MSRs carried at fair value

  

 1,156 

 (5,954) 

 (5,821) 

  

Amortization

  

 (254) 

 (233) 

 (264) 

  

Provision for MSRs in excess of fair value

  

 - 

 - 

 (34) 

  

Net derivative gains (losses) from economic hedges (4)

  

 (2,909) 

 3,574 

 5,241 

  

  

  

  

Total servicing income, net

  

 1,920 

 1,378 

 3,266 

Net gains on mortgage loan origination/sales activities

  

 6,854 

 10,260 

 4,566 

  

  

  

  

  

Total mortgage banking noninterest income

$

 8,774 

 11,638 

 7,832 

Market-related valuation changes to MSRs, net of hedge results (2) + (4)

$

 489 

 681 

 1,561 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Primarily associated with foreclosure expenses and certain interest costs.

(2)   Refer to the changes in fair value of MSRs table in this Note for more detail.

(3)   Represents changes due to collection/realization of expected cash flows over time.

(4)   Represents results from free-standing derivatives (economic hedges) used to hedge the risk of changes in fair value of MSRs. See Note 16 – Free-Standing Derivatives for additional discussion and detail.

191

 


 

Note 9:    Mortgage Banking Activities   (continued)  

 

The table below summarizes the changes in our liability for mortgage loan repurchase losses. This liability is in “Accrued expenses and other liabilities” in our consolidated balance sheet and the provision for repurchase losses reduces net gains on mortgage loan origination/sales activities. Because the level of mortgage loan repurchase losses depends upon economic factors, investor demand strategies and other external conditions that may change over the life of the underlying loans, the level of the liability for mortgage loan repurchase losses is difficult to estimate and requires considerable management judgment. We maintain regular contact with the GSEs, the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), and other significant investors to monitor their repurchase demand practices and issues as part of our process to update our repurchase liability estimate as new information becomes available. The Company reached settlements with both FHLMC and FNMA in 2013, that resolved substantially all repurchase liabilities associated with loans sold to FHLMC prior to January 1, 2009 and loans sold to FNMA that were originated prior to January 1, 2009.

Because of the uncertainty in the various estimates underlying the mortgage repurchase liability, there is a range of losses in excess of the recorded mortgage repurchase liability that is reasonably possible. The estimate of the range of possible loss for representations and warranties does not represent a probable loss, and is based on currently available information, significant judgment, and a number of assumptions that are subject to change. The high end of this range of reasonably possible losses in excess of our recorded liability was $896 million at December 31, 2013, and was determined based upon modifying the assumptions (particularly to assume significant changes in investor repurchase demand practices) utilized in our best estimate of probable loss to reflect what we believe to be the high end of reasonably possible adverse assumptions.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

 2011 

Balance, beginning of year

$

 2,206 

 1,326 

 1,289 

  

Provision for repurchase losses:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Loan sales

  

 143 

 275 

 101 

  

  

Change in estimate (1)

  

 285 

 1,665 

 1,184 

  

  

  

Total additions

  

 428 

 1,940 

 1,285 

  

Losses (2)

  

 (1,735) 

 (1,060) 

 (1,248) 

Balance, end of year

$

 899 

 2,206 

 1,326 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Results from such factors as changes in investor demand and mortgage insurer practices, credit deterioration and changes in the financial stability of correspondent lenders.

(2)   Year ended December 31, 2013, reflects $746 million and $508 million as a result of the settlements reached with FHLMC and FNMA, respectively, that resolved substantially all repurchase liabilities associated with loans sold to FHLMC prior to January 1, 2009 and loans sold to FNMA that were originated prior to January 1, 2009.

192

 


 

   

Note 10:  Intangible Assets                                                                                                                                         

The gross carrying value of intangible assets and accumulated amortization was:

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013 

  

December 31, 2012 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Gross 

  

  

Net 

  

Gross 

  

  

Net

  

  

  

  

  

  

carrying 

Accumulated 

carrying  

  

carrying 

Accumulated 

carrying

(in millions)

  

value 

amortization 

value 

  

value 

amortization 

value

Amortized intangible assets (1):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

MSRs (2)

 2,639 

  

 (1,410) 

 1,229 

  

 2,317 

  

 (1,157) 

 1,160 

  

Core deposit intangibles

  

 12,834 

  

 (8,160) 

 4,674 

  

 12,836 

  

 (6,921) 

 5,915 

  

Customer relationship and other intangibles

  

 3,145 

  

 (2,061) 

 1,084 

  

 3,147 

  

 (1,795) 

 1,352 

  

  

Total amortized intangible assets

 18,618 

  

 (11,631) 

 6,987 

  

 18,300 

  

 (9,873) 

 8,427 

Unamortized intangible assets:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

MSRs (carried at fair value) (2)

 15,580 

  

  

  

  

 11,538 

  

  

  

  

Goodwill

  

 25,637 

  

  

  

  

 25,637 

  

  

  

  

Trademark

  

 14 

  

  

  

  

 14 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Excludes fully amortized intangible assets.

(2)   See Note 9 for additional information on MSRs.

 

The following table provides the current year and estimated future amortization expense for amortized intangible assets. We based our projections of amortization expense shown below on existing asset balances at December 31, 2013. Future amortization expense may vary from these projections.


 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Customer 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Core 

relationship 

  

  

  

  

Amortized 

  

deposit 

and other 

  

  

(in millions)

  

MSRs 

intangibles 

intangibles  

  

Total 

Year ended December 31, 2013 (actual)

 254 

  

 1,241 

  

 267 

  

 1,762 

Estimate for year ended December 31,

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

2014

 247 

  

 1,113 

  

 251 

  

 1,611 

2015

  

 215 

  

 1,022 

  

 227 

  

 1,464 

2016

  

 177 

  

 919 

  

 212 

  

 1,308 

2017

  

 134 

  

 851 

  

 195 

  

 1,180 

2018

  

 100 

  

 769 

  

 184 

  

 1,053 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

For our goodwill impairment analysis, we allocate all of the goodwill to the individual operating segments. We identify reporting units that are one level below an operating segment (referred to as a component), and distinguish these reporting units based on how the segments and components are managed, taking into consideration the economic characteristics, nature of the products and customers of the components. At the time we acquire a business, we allocate goodwill to applicable reporting units based on their relative fair value, and if we have a significant business reorganization, we may reallocate the goodwill . See Note 24 for further information on management reporting.

The following table shows the allocation of goodwill to our reportable operating segments for purposes of goodwill impairment testing.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Wealth, 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Community 

  

Wholesale 

Brokerage and 

Consolidated 

(in millions)

  

Banking 

  

Banking 

  

Retirement 

  

Company 

December 31, 2011

 17,924 

  

 6,820 

  

 371 

  

 25,115 

  

Goodwill from business combinations

  

 (2) 

  

 524 

  

 - 

  

 522 

December 31, 2012

 17,922 

  

 7,344 

  

 371 

  

 25,637 

December 31, 2013

 17,922 

  

 7,344 

  

 371 

  

 25,637 

193

 


 

        

Note 11:  Deposits                                                                                                                                                        

Time certificates of deposit (CDs) and other time deposits issued by domestic and foreign offices totaled $117.4 billion and $90.1 billion at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Substantially all of these deposits were interest bearing. The contractual maturities of these deposits are presented in the following table.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(in millions)

December 31, 2013 

2014

  

 86,958 

2015

  

  

 13,308 

2016

  

  

 7,624 

2017

  

  

 2,661 

2018

  

  

 3,263 

Thereafter

  

  

 3,619 

  

Total

  

 117,433 

 


Of these deposits, the amount of domestic time deposits with a denomination of $100,000 or more was $16.6 billion and $23.7 billion at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The contractual maturities of these deposits are presented in the following table.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(in millions)

 2013 

Three months or less

 3,177 

After three months through six months

  

 2,003 

After six months through twelve months

  

 2,741 

After twelve months

  

 8,685 

  

Total

 16,606 

 

Time CDs and other time deposits issued by foreign offices with a denomination of $100,000 or more were $15.3 billion and $11.7 billion at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Demand deposit overdrafts of $554 million and $806 million were included as loan balances at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

Note 12:  Short-Term Borrowings                                                                                                                             

The table below shows selected information for short-term borrowings, which predominantly mature in less than 30 days. We pledge certain financial instruments that we own to collateralize repurchase agreements and other securities financings. For additional information, see the “Pledged Assets” section of Note 14

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

2013 

  

  

2012 

  

  

2011 

  

(in millions)

  

Amount 

Rate 

  

  

Amount 

Rate 

  

  

Amount 

Rate 

  

As of December 31,

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal funds purchased and securities sold

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

under agreements to repurchase

$

 36,263 

 0.05 

%

 34,973 

 0.17 

 31,038 

 0.05 

Commercial paper

  

 5,162 

 0.18 

  

  

 4,038 

 0.27 

  

  

 3,624 

 0.23 

  

Other short-term borrowings

  

 12,458 

 0.31 

  

  

 18,164 

 0.16 

  

  

 14,429 

 0.18 

  

  

Total

  

$

 53,883 

 0.12 

  

 57,175 

 0.17 

  

 49,091 

 0.10 

  

Year ended December 31,

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Average daily balance

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal funds purchased and securities sold

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

under agreements to repurchase

$

 36,227 

 0.08 

  

 32,092 

 0.12 

  

 34,388 

 0.11 

  

Commercial paper

  

 4,702 

 0.25 

  

  

 4,142 

 0.26 

  

  

 4,437 

 0.26 

  

Other short-term borrowings

  

 13,787 

 0.22 

  

  

 14,962 

 0.29 

  

  

 12,956 

 0.35 

  

  

Total

  

$

 54,716 

 0.13 

  

 51,196 

 0.18 

  

 51,781 

 0.18 

  

Maximum month-end balance

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal funds purchased and securities sold

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

under agreements to repurchase (1)

$

 39,451 

N/A 

  

 36,327 

N/A 

  

 37,509 

N/A 

  

Commercial paper (2)

  

 5,700 

N/A 

  

  

 5,036 

N/A 

  

  

 6,229 

N/A 

  

Other short-term borrowings (3)

  

 16,564 

N/A 

  

  

 18,164 

N/A 

  

  

 14,429 

N/A 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

N/A- Not applicable

(1)   Highest month-end balance in each of the last three years was May 2013, June 2012 and March 2011.  

(2)   Highest month-end balance in each of the last three years was March 2013, September 2012 and April 2011.

(3)   Highest month-end balance in each of the last three years was March 2013, December 2012 and December 2011.

194

 


 

   

Note 13: Long-Term Debt                                                                                                                                          

We issue long-term debt denominated in multiple currencies, predominantly in U.S. dollars. Our issuances have both fixed and floating interest rates. As a part of our overall interest rate risk management strategy, we often use derivatives to manage our exposure to interest rate risk. We also use derivatives to manage our exposure to foreign currency risk. As a result, the long-term debt presented below is primarily hedged in a fair value or cash flow hedge relationship. See Note 16 for further information on qualifying hedge contracts.

Following is a summary of our long-term debt carrying values, reflecting unamortized debt discounts and premiums, and purchase accounting adjustments, where applicable. The interest rates displayed represent the range of contractual rates in effect at December 31, 2013. These interest rates do not include the effects of any associated derivatives designated in a hedge accounting relationship.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Maturity 

Stated 

  

  

  

  

  

(in millions)

  

date(s) 

interest rate(s) 

  

  

  

  

  

Wells Fargo & Company (Parent only)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Senior

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Fixed-rate notes

2014-2038

1.00-6.75% 

 44,145 

  

 44,623 

  

Floating-rate notes

2014-2048

0.00-3.598 

  

 12,445 

  

 10,996 

  

Structured notes (1)

2014-2053

Varies 

  

 4,891 

  

 3,633 

  

  

Total senior debt - Parent

  

  

  

 61,481 

  

 59,252 

  

Subordinated

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Fixed-rate notes  (2)

2014-2044

3.45-7.574% 

  

 17,469 

  

 11,340 

  

Floating-rate notes

2015-2016

0.576-0.614 

  

 1,190 

  

 1,165 

  

  

Total subordinated debt - Parent

  

  

  

 18,659 

  

 12,505 

  

Junior subordinated

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Fixed-rate notes - hybrid trust securities

2029-2068

5.95-7.95% 

  

 1,178 

  

 4,221 

  

Floating-rate notes

2027

0.744-1.244 

  

 263 

  

 255 

  

  

Total junior subordinated debt - Parent (3)

  

  

  

 1,441 

  

 4,476 

  

  

  

Total long-term debt - Parent (2)

  

  

  

 81,581 

  

 76,233 

  

Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. and other bank entities (Bank)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Senior

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Fixed-rate notes

2015

0.75%

  

 500 

  

 1,331 

  

Floating-rate notes

2015-2053

0.00-0.522 

  

 2,219 

  

 170 

  

Floating-rate extendible notes  (4)

2015 

0.291-0.346 

  

 10,749 

  

 4,450 

  

Fixed-rate advances - Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) (5)

2014-2031

3.83 - 8.17 

  

 160 

  

 216 

  

Floating-rate advances - FHLB (5)

2018-2019

0.22-0.29 

  

 19,000 

  

 2,002 

  

Structured notes (1)

2014-2025

Varies 

  

 13 

  

 163 

  

Capital leases (Note 7)

2014-2025

Varies 

  

 11 

  

 12 

  

  

Total senior debt - Bank

  

  

  

 32,652 

  

 8,344 

  

Subordinated

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Fixed-rate notes

2014-2038

4.75-7.74% 

  

 10,725 

  

 14,153 

  

Floating-rate notes

2014-2017

0.448-2.965 

  

 1,616 

  

 1,617 

  

  

Total subordinated debt - Bank

  

  

  

 12,341 

  

 15,770 

  

Junior subordinated

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Floating-rate notes

2027

0.811-0.894%

  

 303 

  

 294 

  

  

Total junior subordinated debt - Bank (3)

  

  

  

 303 

  

 294 

  

Long-term debt issued by VIE - Fixed rate (6)

2014-2047

0.00-7.00% 

  

 1,098 

  

 1,542 

  

Long-term debt issued by VIE - Floating rate (6)

2015-2042

0.296-32.11 

  

 1,230 

  

 1,826 

  

Mortgage notes and other debt (7)

2014-2062

0.00-12.80 

  

 16,874 

  

 16,976 

  

  

  

Total long-term debt - Bank

  

  

  

 64,498 

  

 44,752 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(continued on following page)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

195

 


 

Note 13:    Long-Term Debt   (continued)  

 

  

(continued from previous page)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Maturity 

Stated 

  

  

  

  

  

(in millions)

  

date(s) 

interest rate(s) 

  

  

  

  

  

Other consolidated subsidiaries

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Senior

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Fixed-rate notes

2014-2023

2.774-4.38% 

  

 6,543 

  

 5,968 

  

FixFloat notes

2020

6.795% through 2015, varies 

  

 20 

  

 20 

  

  

Total senior debt - Other consolidated subsidiaries

  

  

  

 6,563 

  

 5,988 

  

Junior subordinated

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Floating-rate notes

2027 

0.736% 

  

 155 

  

 155 

  

  

Total junior subordinated debt - Other

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

consolidated subsidiaries (3)

  

  

  

 155 

  

 155 

  

Long-term debt issued by VIE - Fixed rate (6)

2015

5.16%

  

 18 

  

 105 

  

Long-term debt issued by VIE - Floating rate (6)

2015

 1.544 

  

 10 

  

 10 

  

Mortgage notes and other (7)

2014-2022

1.54-6.00 

  

 173 

  

 136 

  

  

  

Total long-term debt - Other consolidated subsidiaries

  

  

  

 6,919 

  

 6,394 

  

  

  

  

  

Total long-term debt

  

  

 152,998 

  

 127,379 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Primarily consists of long-term notes where the performance of the note is linked to an embedded equity, commodity, or currency index, or basket of indices accounted for separately from the note as a free-standing derivative. For information on embedded derivatives, see Note 16 – Free-standing derivatives. In addition, a major portion consists of zero coupon callable notes where interest is paid as part of the final redemption amount.

(2)   Includes fixed-rate subordinated notes issued by the Parent at a discount of $140 million in fourth quarter 2013 to effect a modification of Wells Fargo Bank, NA notes. These notes are carried at their par amount on the balance sheet of the Parent presented in Note 25.

(3)   Represents junior subordinated debentures held by unconsolidated wholly-owned trusts formed for the sole purpose of issuing trust preferred securities. See Note 8 for additional information on our trust preferred security structures.

(4)   Represents floating-rate extendible notes where holders of the notes may elect to extend the contractual maturity of all or a portion of the principal amount on a periodic basis.

(5)   At December 31, 2013, Federal Home Loan Bank advances are secured by residential loan collateral. Outstanding advances at December 31, 2012, were secured by investment securities and residential loan collateral.

(6)   For additional information on VIEs, see Note 8.

(7)   Primarily related to securitizations and secured borrowings, see Note 8.  

 

The aggregate carrying value of long-term debt that matures (based on contractual payment dates) as of December 31, 2013, in each of the following five years and thereafter, is presented in the following table.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

(in millions)

  

Parent 

Company 

2014

$

 8,535 

 12,800 

2015

  

 8,684 

 26,531 

2016

  

 15,734 

 19,732 

2017

  

 9,122 

 13,114 

2018

  

 7,937 

 26,867 

Thereafter

  

 31,569 

 53,954 

  

Total

$

 81,581 

 152,998 

 


As part of our long-term and short-term borrowing arrangements, we are subject to various financial and operational covenants. Some of the agreements under which debt has been issued have provisions that may limit the merger or sale of certain subsidiary banks and the issuance of capital stock or convertible securities by certain subsidiary banks. At December 31, 2013, we were in compliance with all the covenants.

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Note 14:  Guarantees, Pledged Assets and Collateral                                                                                              

Guarantees are contracts that contingently require us to make payments to a guaranteed party based on an event or a change in an underlying asset, liability, rate or index. Guarantees are generally in the form of standby letters of credit, securities lending and other indemnifications, liquidity agreements, written put options, recourse obligations, residual value guarantees, and contingent consideration. The following table shows carrying value, maximum exposure to loss on our guarantees and the related non-investment grade amounts.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Maximum exposure to loss 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Expires after 

Expires after 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Expires in 

one year 

three years 

Expires 

  

Non- 

  

  

  

  

  

Carrying 

one year 

through 

through 

after five 

  

investment 

(in millions)

  

value 

or less 

three years 

five years 

years 

Total 

grade 

Standby letters of credit (1)

 56 

 16,907 

 11,628 

 5,308 

 994 

 34,837 

 9,512 

Securities lending and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

other indemnifications

  

 - 

 - 

 3 

 18 

 3,199 

 3,220 

 25 

Liquidity agreements (2)

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 17 

 17 

 - 

Written put options (3)

  

 907 

 4,775 

 2,967 

 3,521 

 2,725 

 13,988 

 4,311 

Loans and MHFS sold with recourse

 86 

 116 

 418 

 849 

 5,014 

 6,397 

 3,674 

Contingent consideration

  

 30 

 15 

 94 

 - 

 - 

 109 

 109 

Other guarantees

  

 3 

 329 

 17 

 16 

 954 

 1,316 

 4 

  

Total guarantees

 1,082 

 22,142 

 15,127 

 9,712 

 12,903 

 59,884 

 17,635 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2012 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Maximum exposure to loss 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Expires after 

Expires after 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Expires in 

one year 

three years 

  

  

Non- 

  

  

  

  

  

Carrying 

one year 

through 

through 

Expires after 

  

investment 

(in millions)

  

value 

or less 

three years 

five years 

five years 

Total 

grade 

Standby letters of credit (1)

 42 

 19,463 

 11,782 

 6,531 

 1,983 

 39,759 

 11,331 

Securities lending and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

other indemnifications

  

 - 

 3 

 7 

 20 

 2,511 

 2,541 

 118 

Liquidity agreements (2)

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 3 

 3 

 3 

Written put options (2)(3)

  

 1,427 

 2,951 

 3,873 

 2,475 

 2,575 

 11,874 

 3,953 

Loans and MHFS sold with recourse

  

 99 

 443 

 357 

 647 

 4,426 

 5,873 

 3,905 

Contingent consideration

  

 35 

 11 

 24 

 94 

 - 

 129 

 129 

Other guarantees

  

 3 

 677 

 26 

 1 

 717 

 1,421 

 4 

  

Total guarantees

 1,606 

 23,548 

 16,069 

 9,768 

 12,215 

 61,600 

 19,443 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Total maximum exposure to loss includes direct pay letters of credit (DPLCs) of $16.8 billion and $18.5 billion at December  31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. We issue DPLCs to provide credit enhancements for certain bond issuances. Beneficiaries (bond trustees) may draw upon these instruments to make scheduled principal and interest payments, redeem all outstanding bonds because a default event has occurred, or for other reasons as permitted by the agreement. We also originate multipurpose lending commitments under which borrowers have the option to draw on the facility in one of several forms, including as a standby letter of credit. Total maximum exposure to loss includes the portion of these facilities for which we have issued standby letters of credit under the commitments.

(2)   Certain of these agreements included in this table are related to off-balance sheet entities and, accordingly, are also disclosed in Note 8.

(3)   Written put options, which are in the form of derivatives, are also included in the derivative disclosures in Note 16.

“Maximum exposure to loss” and “Non-investment grade” are  required disclosures under GAAP. Non-investment grade represents those guarantees on which we have a higher risk of being required to perform under the terms of the guarantee. If the underlying assets under the guarantee are non-investment grade (that is, an external rating that is below investment grade or an internal credit default grade that is equivalent to a below investment grade external rating), we consider the risk of performance to be high. Internal credit default grades are determined based upon the same credit policies that we use to evaluate the risk of payment or performance when making loans and other extensions of credit. These credit policies are further described in Note 6.

Maximum exposure to loss represents the estimated loss that would be incurred under an assumed hypothetical circumstance, despite what we believe is its extremely remote possibility, where the value of our interests and any associated collateral declines to zero. Maximum exposure to loss estimates in the table above do not reflect economic hedges or collateral we could use to offset or recover losses we may incur under our guarantee agreements. Accordingly, this required disclosure is not an indication of expected loss. We believe the carrying value, which is either fair value for derivative related products or the allowance for lending related commitments, is more representative of our exposure to loss than maximum exposure to loss.

 

Standby letters of credit   We issue standby letters of credit, which include performance and financial guarantees, for customers in connection with contracts between our customers and third parties. Standby letters of credit are agreements where we are obligated to make payment to a third party on behalf of a customer in the event the customer fails to meet their contractual obligations. We consider the

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Note 14:    Guarantees, Pledged Assets and Collateral   (continued)  

 

credit risk in standby letters of credit and commercial and similar letters of credit in determining the allowance for credit losses. Standby letters of credit include direct pay letters of credit we issue to provide credit enhancements for certain bond issuances.

 

Securities lending and other indemnifications   As a securities lending agent, we lend debt and equity securities from participating institutional clients’ portfolios to third-party borrowers. These arrangements are for an indefinite period of time whereby we indemnify our clients against default by the borrower in returning these lent securities. This indemnity is supported by collateral received from the borrowers and is generally in the form of cash or highly liquid securities that are marked to market daily. There was $346 million at December 31, 2013 and $443 million at December 31, 2012, in collateral supporting loaned securities with values of $337 million and $436 million, respectively.

We use certain third party clearing agents to clear and settle transactions on behalf of some of our institutional brokerage customers. We indemnify the clearing agents against loss that could occur for non-performance by our customers on transactions that are not sufficiently collateralized. Transactions subject to the indemnifications may include customer obligations related to the settlement of margin accounts and short positions, such as written call options and securities borrowing transactions. Outstanding customer obligations were $769 million and $579 million and the related collateral was $3.7 billion and $3.1 billion at December 31, 2013, and December 31, 2012, respectively. Our estimate of maximum exposure to loss, which requires judgment regarding the range and likelihood of future events, was $2.9 billion as of December 31, 2013, and $2.1 billion as of December 31, 2012.

We enter into other types of indemnification agreements in the ordinary course of business under which we agree to indemnify third parties against any damages, losses and expenses incurred in connection with legal and other proceedings arising from relationships or transactions with us. These relationships or transactions include those arising from service as a director or officer of the Company, underwriting agreements relating to our securities, acquisition agreements and various other business transactions or arrangements. Because the extent of our obligations under these agreements depends entirely upon the occurrence of future events, we are unable to determine our potential future liability under these agreements. We do, however, record a liability for residential mortgage loans that we expect to repurchase pursuant to various representations and warranties. See Note 9 for additional information on the liability for mortgage loan repurchase losses.

 


Liquidity agreements   We  provide liquidity to certain off-balance sheet entities that hold securitized fixed-rate municipal bonds and consumer or commercial assets that are partially funded with the issuance of money market and other short-term notes. See Note 8 for additional information on securitizations and VIEs.

 

Written put options   Written put options are contracts that give the counterparty the right to sell to us an underlying instrument held by the counterparty at a specified price, and include options, floors, caps and credit default swaps. These written put option contracts generally permit net settlement. While these derivative transactions expose us to risk in the event the option is exercised, we manage this risk by entering into offsetting trades or by taking short positions in the underlying instrument. We offset substantially all put options written to customers with purchased options. Additionally, for certain of these contracts, we require the counterparty to pledge the underlying instrument as collateral for the transaction. Our ultimate obligation under written put options is based on future market conditions and is only quantifiable at settlement. See Note 16 for additional information regarding written derivative contracts.

 

Loans AND MHFS SOLD with recourse   In certain loan sales or securitizations, we provide recourse to the buyer whereby we are required to indemnify the buyer for any loss on the loan up to par value plus accrued interest. We provide recourse, predominantly to the GSEs, on loans sold under various programs and arrangements. Primarily all of these programs and arrangements require that we share in the loans’ credit exposure for their remaining life by providing recourse to the GSE, up to 33.33% of actual losses incurred on a pro-rata basis, in the event of borrower default. Under the remaining recourse programs and arrangements, if certain events occur within a specified period of time from transfer date, we have to provide limited recourse to the buyer to indemnify them for losses incurred for the remaining life of the loans. The maximum exposure to loss reported in the accompanying table represents the outstanding principal balance of the loans sold or securitized that are subject to recourse provisions or the maximum losses per the contractual agreements. However, we believe the likelihood of loss of the entire balance due to these recourse agreements is remote and amounts paid can be recovered in whole or in part from the sale of collateral. During 2013 and 2012 we repurchased $33 million and $26 million, respectively, of loans associated with these agreements. We also provide representation and warranty guarantees on loans sold under the various recourse programs and arrangements. Our loss exposure relative to these guarantees is separately considered and provided for, as necessary, in determination of our liability for loan repurchases due to breaches of representation and warranties. See Note 9 for additional information on the liability for mortgage loan repurchase losses.

 


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Contingent consideration     In connection with certain brokerage, asset management, insurance agency and other acquisitions we have made, the terms of the acquisition agreements provide for deferred payments or additional consideration, based on certain performance targets.

 

Other Guarantees   We are members of exchanges and clearing houses that we use to clear our trades and those of our customers. It is common that all members in these organizations are required to collectively guarantee the performance of other members. Our obligations under the guarantees are based on either a fixed amount or a multiple of the collateral we are required to maintain with these organizations. We have not recorded a liability for these arrangements as of the dates presented in the previous table because we believe the likelihood of loss is remote.

We also have contingent performance arrangements related to various customer relationships and lease transactions. We are required to pay the counterparties to these agreements if third parties default on certain obligations.

 

Pledged Assets

As part of our liquidity management strategy, we pledge assets to secure trust and public deposits, borrowings and letters of credit from the FHLB and FRB, securities sold under agreements to repurchase (repurchase agreements), and for other purposes as required or permitted by law or insurance statutory requirements. The types of collateral we pledge include securities issued by federal agencies, government-sponsored entities (GSEs), domestic and foreign companies and various commercial and consumer loans. The following table provides the total carrying amount of pledged assets by asset type, of which substantially all are pursuant to agreements that do not permit the secured party to sell or repledge the collateral. The table excludes pledged consolidated VIE assets of $8.1 billion and $14.6 billion at December 31, 2013, and December 31, 2012, respectively, which can only be used to settle the liabilities of those entities. The table also excludes $15.3 billion and $22.3 billion in assets pledged in transactions accounted for as secured borrowings at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. See Note 8 for additional information on consolidated VIE assets and secured borrowings.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Dec. 31,

  

Dec. 31,

(in millions)

  

2013 

  

2012 

Trading assets and other (1)

$

 30,288 

  

 28,031 

Investment securities (2)

  

 85,468 

  

 96,018 

Loans (3)

  

 381,597 

  

 360,171 

  

Total pledged assets

$

 497,353 

  

 484,220 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Represent assets pledged to collateralize repurchase agreements and other securities financings. Balance includes $29.0 billion and $27.4 billion at December 31, 2013, and December 31, 2012, respectively, under agreements that permit the secured parties to sell or repledge the collateral.

(2)

Includes $8.7 billion and $8.4 billion in collateral for repurchase agreements at December 31, 2013, and December 31, 2012, respectively, which are pledged under agreements that do not permit the secured parties to sell or repledge the collateral.

(3)

Represent loans carried at amortized cost, which are pledged under agreements that do not permit the secured parties to sell or repledge the collateral.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

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Note 14:    Guarantees, Pledged Assets and Collateral   (continued)  

 

Offsetting of Resale and Repurchase Agreements and Securities Borrowing and Lending Agreements

The table below presents resale and repurchase agreements subject to master repurchase agreements (MRA) and securities borrowing and lending agreements subject to master securities lending agreements (MSLA). We account for transactions subject to these agreements as collateralized financings and those with a single counterparty are presented net on our balance sheet, provided certain criteria are met that permit balance sheet netting. Most transactions subject to these agreements do not meet those criteria and thus are not eligible for balance sheet netting.

Collateral we pledged consists of non-cash instruments, such as securities or loans, and is not netted on the balance sheet against the related collateralized liability. Collateral we received includes securities or loans and is not recognized on our balance sheet. Collateral received or pledged may be increased or decreased over time to maintain certain contractual thresholds as the assets underlying each arrangement fluctuate in value. Generally, these agreements require collateral to exceed the asset or liability recognized on the balance sheet. The following table includes the amount of collateral pledged or received related to exposures subject to enforceable MRAs or MSLAs. While these agreements are typically over-collateralized, U.S. GAAP requires disclosure in this table to limit the amount of such collateral to the amount of the related recognized asset or liability for  each counterparty.

In addition to the amounts included in the table below, we also have balance sheet netting related to derivatives that is disclosed within Note 16.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Dec. 31, 

  

Dec. 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

Assets:

  

  

  

  

Resale and securities borrowing agreements

  

  

  

  

  

  

Gross amounts recognized

$

 38,635 

  

 45,847 

  

  

Gross amounts offset in consolidated balance sheet (1)

  

 (2,817) 

  

 (2,561) 

  

  

Net amounts in consolidated balance sheet (2)

  

 35,818 

  

 43,286 

  

  

Noncash collateral not recognized in consolidated balance sheet (3)

  

 (35,768) 

  

 (42,920) 

  

Net amount (4)

$

 50 

  

 366 

Liabilities:

  

  

  

  

Repurchase and securities lending agreements

  

  

  

  

  

  

Gross amounts recognized

$

 38,032 

  

 35,876 

  

  

Gross amounts offset in consolidated balance sheet (1)

  

 (2,817) 

  

 (2,561) 

  

  

Net amounts in consolidated balance sheet (5)

  

 35,215 

  

 33,315 

  

  

Noncash collateral pledged but not netted in consolidated balance sheet (6)

  

 (34,770) 

  

 (33,050) 

  

Net amount (7)

$

 445 

  

 265 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Represents recognized amount of resale and repurchase agreements with counterparties subject to enforceable MRAs or MSLAs that have been offset in the consolidated balance sheet.

(2)

At December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, includes $25.7 billion and $33.8 billion, respectively, classified on our consolidated balance sheet in Federal funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and other short-term investments and $10.1 billion and $9.5 billion, respectively, in Loans.

(3)

Represents the fair value of non-cash collateral we have received under enforceable MRAs or MSLAs, limited for table presentation purposes to the amount of the recognized asset due from each counterparty. At December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, we have received total collateral with a fair value of $43.3 billion and $46.6 billion, respectively, all of which, we have the right to sell or repledge. These amounts include securities we have sold or repledged to others with a fair value of $23.8 billion at December 31, 2013 and $29.7 billion at December 31, 2012.

(4)

Represents the amount of our exposure that is not collateralized and/or is not subject to an enforceable MRA or MSLA.

(5)

Amount is classified in Short-term borrowings on our consolidated balance sheet.

(6)

Represents the fair value of non-cash collateral we have pledged, related to enforceable MRAs or MSLAs, limited for table presentation purposes to the amount of the recognized liability owed to each counterparty. At December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, we have pledged total collateral with a fair value of $39.0 billion and $36.4 billion, respectively, of which, the counterparty does not have the right to sell or repledge $10.0 billion as of December 31, 2013 and $9.1 billion as of December 31, 2012.

(7)

Represents the amount of our exposure that is not covered by pledged collateral and/or is not subject to an enforceable MRA or MSLA.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

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Note 15:  Legal Actions                                                                                                                                               

Wells Fargo and certain of our subsidiaries are involved in a number of judicial, regulatory and arbitration proceedings concerning matters arising from the conduct of our business activities. These proceedings include actions brought against Wells Fargo and/or our subsidiaries with respect to corporate related matters and transactions in which Wells Fargo and/or our subsidiaries were involved. In addition, Wells Fargo and our subsidiaries may be requested to provide information or otherwise cooperate with government authorities in the conduct of investigations of other persons or industry groups.

Although there can be no assurance as to the ultimate outcome, Wells Fargo and/or our subsidiaries have generally denied, or believe we have a meritorious defense and will deny, liability in all significant litigation pending against us, including the matters described below, and we intend to defend vigorously each case, other than matters we describe as having settled. Reserves are established for legal claims when payments associated with the claims become probable and the costs can be reasonably estimated. The actual costs of resolving legal claims may be substantially higher or lower than the amounts reserved for those claims.

 

FHA INSURANCE LITIGATION   On October 9, 2012, the United States filed a complaint, captioned United States of America v. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. , in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York. The complaint makes claims with respect to Wells Fargo’s Federal Housing Administration (FHA) lending program for the period 2001 to 2010. The complaint alleges, among other allegations, that Wells Fargo improperly certified certain FHA mortgage loans for United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) insurance that did not qualify for the program, and therefore Wells Fargo should not have received insurance proceeds from HUD when some of the loans later defaulted. The complaint further alleges Wells Fargo knew some of the mortgages did not qualify for insurance and did not disclose the deficiencies to HUD before making insurance claims. On December 1, 2012, Wells Fargo filed a motion in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia seeking to enforce a release of Wells Fargo given by the United States, which was denied on February 12, 2013. On April 11, 2013, Wells Fargo appealed the decision to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, with appellate briefing completed on November 26, 2013. On December 14, 2012, the United States filed an amended complaint. On January 16, 2013, Wells Fargo filed a motion in the Southern District of New York to dismiss the amended complaint. On September 24, 2013, the Court entered an order denying the motion with respect to the government’s federal statutory claims and granting in part, and denying in part, the motion with respect to the government’s common law claims. On January 10, 2014, the United States filed a second amended complaint.

 

INTERCHANGE LITIGATION   Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., Wells Fargo & Company, Wachovia Bank, N.A. and Wachovia Corporation are named as defendants, separately or in combination, in putative class actions filed on behalf of a plaintiff class of merchants and in individual actions brought by individual merchants with regard to the interchange fees associated with Visa and MasterCard payment card transactions. These actions have been consolidated in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York. Visa, MasterCard and several banks and bank holding companies are named as defendants in various of these actions. The amended and consolidated complaint asserts claims against defendants based on alleged violations of federal and state antitrust laws and seeks damages, as well as injunctive relief. Plaintiff merchants allege that Visa, MasterCard and payment card issuing banks unlawfully colluded to set interchange rates. Plaintiffs also allege that enforcement of certain Visa and MasterCard rules and alleged tying and bundling of services offered to merchants are anticompetitive. Wells Fargo and Wachovia, along with other defendants and entities, are parties to Loss and Judgment Sharing Agreements, which provide that they, along with other entities, will share, based on a formula, in any losses from the Interchange Litigation. On July 13, 2012, Visa, MasterCard and the financial institution defendants, including Wells Fargo, signed a memorandum of understanding with plaintiff merchants to resolve the consolidated class actions and reached a separate settlement in principle of the consolidated individual actions. The proposed settlement payments by all defendants in the consolidated class and individual actions total approximately $6.6 billion. The class settlement also provides for the distribution to class merchants of 10 basis points of default interchange across all credit rate categories for a period of eight consecutive months. The Court granted final approval of the settlement, which is proceeding. Merchants have filed several “opt-out” actions.

 

MARYLAND MORTGAGE LENDING LITIGATION   On December 26, 2007, a class action complaint captioned Denise Minter, et al., v. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., et al., was filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Maryland. The complaint alleges that Wells Fargo and others violated provisions of the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act and other laws by conducting mortgage lending business improperly through a general partnership, Prosperity Mortgage Company. The complaint asserts that Prosperity Mortgage Company was not a legitimate affiliated business and instead operated to conceal Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.’s role in the loans at issue. A plaintiff class of borrowers who received a mortgage loan from Prosperity Mortgage Company that was funded by Prosperity Mortgage Company’s line of credit with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. from 1993 to May 31, 2012, had been certified. Prior to trial, the Court narrowed the class action to borrowers who were referred to Prosperity Mortgage Company by Wells Fargo’s partner and whose loans were transferred to Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. from 1993 to May 31, 2012. On May 6, 2013, the case went to trial. On June 6, 2013, the jury returned a verdict in favor of all defendants, including Wells Fargo. The plaintiffs have appealed.

On July 8, 2008, a class action complaint captioned Stacey and Bradley Petry, et al., v. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A ., et al ., was filed. The complaint alleges that Wells Fargo and others violated the Maryland Finder’s Fee Act in the closing of mortgage loans in Maryland. On March 13, 2013, the Court held the plaintiff class did not have sufficient evidence to proceed to trial, which was previously set for March 18, 2013. On June 20, 2013, the Court entered judgment in favor of the defendants. The plaintiffs have appealed.

 

MORTGAGE RELATED REGULATORY INVESTIGATIONS   Government agencies continue investigations or examinations of certain mortgage related practices of Wells Fargo and predecessor institutions. Wells Fargo, for itself and for predecessor institutions, has

201

 


 

Note 15:    Legal Actions   (continued)  

 

responded, and continues to respond, to requests from government agencies seeking information regarding the origination, underwriting and securitization of residential mortgages, including sub-prime mortgages.

 

ORDER OF POSTING LITIGATION   A series of putative class actions have been filed against Wachovia Bank, N.A. and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as well as many other banks, challenging the high to low order in which the banks post debit card transactions to consumer deposit accounts. There are currently several such cases pending against Wells Fargo Bank (including the Wachovia Bank cases to which Wells Fargo succeeded), most of which have been consolidated in multi-district litigation proceedings in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida. The bank defendants moved to compel these cases to arbitration under recent Supreme Court authority. On November 22, 2011, the Judge denied the motion. The bank defendants appealed the decision to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit. On October 26, 2012, the Eleventh Circuit affirmed the District Court’s denial of the motion. Wells Fargo renewed its motion to compel arbitration with respect to the unnamed putative class members. On April 8, 2013, the District Court denied the motion. Wells Fargo has appealed the decision to the Eleventh Circuit.

On August 10, 2010, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California issued an order in Gutierrez v. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., a case that was not consolidated in the multi-district proceedings, enjoining the bank’s use of the high to low posting method for debit card transactions with respect to the plaintiff class of California depositors, directing the bank to establish a different posting methodology and ordering remediation of approximately $203   million. On October 26, 2010, a final judgment was entered in Gutierrez. On October 28, 2010, Wells Fargo appealed to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. On December 26, 2012, the Ninth Circuit reversed the order requiring Wells Fargo to change its order of posting and vacated the portion of the order granting remediation of approximately $203 million on the grounds of federal preemption. The Ninth Circuit affirmed the District Court’s finding that Wells Fargo violated a California state law prohibition on fraudulent representations and remanded the case to the District Court for further proceedings. On August 5, 2013, the District Court entered a judgment against Wells Fargo in the approximate amount of $203 million, together with post-judgment interest thereon from October 25, 2010, and, effective as of July 15, 2013, enjoined Wells Fargo from making or disseminating additional misrepresentations about its order of posting of transactions. On August 7, 2013, Wells Fargo appealed the judgment to the Ninth Circuit.

 

SECURITIES LENDING LITIGATION   Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. is involved in five separate pending actions brought by securities lending customers of Wells Fargo and Wachovia Bank in various courts. In general, each of the cases alleges that Wells Fargo violated fiduciary and contractual duties by investing collateral for loaned securities in investments that suffered losses. One of the cases, filed on March 27, 2012, is composed of a class of Wells Fargo securities lending customers in a case captioned City of Farmington Hills Employees Retirement System v. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. The class action is pending in the U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota.

 

OUTLOOK   When establishing a liability for contingent litigation losses, the Company determines a range of potential losses for each matter that is both probable and estimable, and records the amount it considers to be the best estimate within the range. The high end of the range of reasonably possible potential litigation losses in excess of the Company’s liability for probable and estimable losses was $951 million as of December 31, 2013. For these matters and others where an unfavorable outcome is reasonably possible but not probable, there may be a range of possible losses in excess of the established liability that cannot be estimated. Based on information currently available, advice of counsel, available insurance coverage and established reserves, Wells Fargo believes that the eventual outcome of the actions against Wells Fargo and/or its subsidiaries, including the matters described above, will not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on Wells Fargo’s consolidated financial position. However, in the event of unexpected future developments, it is possible that the ultimate resolution of those matters, if unfavorable, may be material to Wells Fargo’s results of operations for any particular period.

 

Note 16:  Derivatives                                                                                                                                                   

We primarily use derivatives to manage exposure to market risk, including interest rate risk, credit risk and foreign currency risk, and to assist customers with their risk management objectives. We designate derivatives either as hedging instruments in a qualifying hedge accounting relationship (fair value or cash flow hedge) or as free-standing derivatives. Free-standing derivatives include economic hedges that do not qualify for hedge accounting and derivatives held for customer accommodation or other trading purposes.

Our asset/liability management approach to interest rate, foreign currency and certain other risks includes the use of derivatives. Such derivatives are typically designated as fair value or cash flow hedges, or economic hedges. This helps minimize significant, unplanned fluctuations in earnings, fair values of assets and liabilities, and cash flows caused by interest rate, foreign currency and other market value volatility. This approach involves modifying the repricing characteristics of certain assets and liabilities so that changes in interest rates, foreign currency and other exposures do not have a significantly adverse effect on the net interest margin, cash flows and earnings. As a result of fluctuations in these exposures, hedged assets and liabilities will gain or lose market value. In a fair value or economic hedge, the effect of this unrealized gain or loss will generally be offset by the gain or loss on the derivatives linked to the hedged assets and liabilities. In a cash flow hedge, where we manage the variability of cash payments due to interest rate fluctuations by the effective use of derivatives linked to hedged assets and liabilities, the unrealized gain or loss on the derivatives or the hedged asset or liability is generally reflected in other comprehensive income and not in earnings.

We also offer various derivatives, including interest rate, commodity, equity, credit and foreign exchange contracts, to our customers as part of our trading businesses but usually offset our exposure from such contracts by entering into other financial contracts. These derivative transactions are conducted in an effort to help customers manage their market price risks. The customer accommodations and any offsetting derivative contracts are treated as

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free-standing derivatives. To a much lesser extent, we take positions executed for our own account based on market expectations or to benefit from price differentials between financial instruments and markets. Additionally, free-standing derivatives include embedded derivatives that are required to be accounted for separately from their host contracts.

The following table presents the total notional or contractual amounts and fair values for our derivatives. Derivative transactions can be measured in terms of the notional amount, but this amount is not recorded on the balance sheet and is not, when viewed in isolation, a meaningful measure of the risk profile of the instruments. The notional amount is generally not exchanged, but is used only as the basis on which interest and other payments are determined. Derivatives designated as qualifying hedge contracts and free-standing derivatives (economic hedges) are recorded on the balance sheet at fair value in other assets or other liabilities. Customer accommodation, trading and other free-standing derivatives are recorded on the balance sheet at fair value in trading assets, other assets or other liabilities.

 

 

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013 

  

December 31, 2012 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Notional or 

  

  

Fair value 

Notional or 

  

Fair value 

  

  

  

  

  

  

contractual 

  

  

Asset 

Liability 

contractual 

  

Asset 

Liability 

(in millions)

  

  

amount 

  

derivatives 

derivatives 

  

amount 

  

derivatives 

derivatives 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest rate contracts (1)

$

 100,412 

  

  

 4,315 

 2,528 

  

 92,004 

  

 7,284 

 2,696 

  

Foreign exchange contracts

  

 26,483 

  

  

 1,091 

 847 

  

 27,382 

  

 1,808 

 274 

Total derivatives designated as

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

qualifying hedging instruments

  

  

  

  

 5,406 

 3,375 

  

  

  

 9,092 

 2,970 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Free-standing derivatives (economic hedges):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest rate contracts (2)

  

 220,577 

  

  

 595 

 897 

  

 334,555 

  

 450 

 694 

  

  

Equity contracts

  

 3,273 

  

  

 349 

 206 

  

 75 

  

 - 

 50 

  

  

Foreign exchange contracts

  

 10,064 

  

  

 21 

 35 

  

 3,074 

  

 3 

 64 

  

  

Credit contracts - protection purchased

  

 - 

  

  

 - 

 - 

  

 16 

  

 - 

 - 

  

  

Other derivatives

  

 2,160 

  

  

 13 

 16 

  

 2,296 

  

 - 

 78 

  

  

  

Subtotal

  

  

  

  

 978 

 1,154 

  

  

  

 453 

 886 

  

Customer accommodation, trading and other

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

free-standing derivatives:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest rate contracts

  

 4,030,068 

  

  

 50,936 

 53,113 

  

 2,774,783 

  

 63,617 

 65,305 

  

  

Commodity contracts

  

 96,889 

  

  

 2,673 

 2,603 

  

 90,732 

  

 3,456 

 3,590 

  

  

Equity contracts

  

 96,379 

  

  

 7,475 

 7,588 

  

 71,958 

  

 3,783 

 4,114 

  

  

Foreign exchange contracts

  

 164,160 

  

  

 3,731 

 3,626 

  

 166,061 

  

 3,713 

 3,241 

  

  

Credit contracts - protection sold

  

 19,501 

  

  

 354 

 1,532 

  

 26,455 

  

 315 

 2,623 

  

  

Credit contracts - protection purchased

  

 23,314 

  

  

 1,147 

 368 

  

 29,021 

  

 1,495 

 329 

  

  

  

Subtotal

  

  

  

  

 66,316 

 68,830 

  

  

  

 76,379 

 79,202 

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

  

  

  

  

 67,294 

 69,984 

  

  

  

 76,832 

 80,088 

Total derivatives before netting

  

  

  

  

 72,700 

 73,359 

  

  

  

 85,924 

 83,058 

Netting (3)

  

  

  

  

 (56,894) 

 (63,739) 

  

  

  

 (62,108) 

 (71,116) 

  

  

  

  

Total

  

  

  

 15,806 

 9,620 

  

  

  

 23,816 

 11,942 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Notional amounts presented exclude $1.9 billion at December 31, 2013, and $4.7 billion at December 31, 2012, of certain derivatives that are combined for designation as a hedge on a single instrument.

(2)   Includes free-standing derivatives (economic hedges) used to hedge the risk of changes in the fair value of residential MSRs, MHFS, loans, derivative loan commitments and other interests held.

(3)   Represents balance sheet netting of derivative asset and liability balances, and related cash collateral. See the next table in this Note for further information.

 

The following table provides information on the gross fair values of derivative assets and liabilities, the balance sheet netting adjustments and the resulting net fair value amount recorded on our balance sheet, as well as the non-cash collateral associated with such arrangements. We execute substantially all of our derivative transactions under master netting arrangements. We reflect all derivative balances and related cash collateral subject to enforceable master netting arrangements on a net basis within the balance sheet. The “Gross amounts recognized” column in the following table include $59.8 billion and $66.1 billion of gross derivative assets and liabilities, respectively, at December 31, 2013, and $68.9 billion and $75.8   billion, respectively, at December 31, 2012, with counterparties subject to enforceable master netting arrangements that are carried on the balance sheet net of offsetting amounts. The remaining gross derivative assets and liabilities of $12.9 billion and $7.3 billion, respectively, at December 31, 2013 and $17.0 billion and $7.3 billion, respectively, at December 31, 2012, include those with counterparties subject to master netting arrangements for which we have not assessed the enforceability because they are with counterparties where we do not currently have positions to offset, those subject to master netting arrangements where we have not been able to confirm the enforceability and those not subject to master netting arrangements. As such,we do not net derivative balances or collateral within the balance sheet for these counterparties.

We determine the balance sheet netting adjustments based on the terms specified within each master netting arrangement. We disclose the balance sheet netting amounts within the column titled “Gross amounts offset in consolidated balance sheet.” Balance sheet netting adjustments are determined at the counterparty level for which there

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Note 16:    Derivatives   (continued)  

 

may be multiple contract types. For disclosure purposes, we allocate these adjustments to the contract type for each counterparty proportionally based upon the “Gross amounts recognized” by counterparty. As a result, the net amounts disclosed by contract type may not represent the actual exposure upon settlement of the contracts.


Balance sheet netting does not include non-cash collateral that we pledge.  For disclosure purposes, we present these amounts in the column titled “Gross amounts not offset in consolidated balance sheet (Disclosure-only netting)” within the   table. We determine and allocate the Disclosure-only netting amounts in the same manner as balance sheet netting amounts.

The “Net amounts” column within the following table represents the aggregate of our net exposure to each counterparty after considering the balance sheet and Disclosure-only netting adjustments. We manage derivative exposure by monitoring the credit risk associated with each counterparty using counterparty specific credit risk limits, using master netting arrangements and obtaining collateral. Derivative contracts executed in over-the-counter markets include bilateral contractual arrangements that are not cleared through a central clearing organization but are typically subject to master netting arrangements. The percentage of our bilateral derivative transactions outstanding at period end in such markets, based on gross fair value, is provided within the following table. Other derivative contracts executed in over-the-counter or exchange-traded markets are settled through a central clearing organization and are excluded from this percentage. In addition to the netting amounts included in the table, we also have balance sheet netting related to resale and repurchase agreements that are disclosed within Note 14.

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Gross amounts

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Gross amounts

  

not offset in 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

offset in 

Net amounts in

consolidated 

  

Percent

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Gross 

consolidated 

consolidated

balance sheet 

  

exchanged in 

  

  

  

  

  

  

amounts 

balance 

balance 

(Disclosure-only 

Net 

over-the-counter 

  

(in millions)

  

recognized 

sheet (1) 

sheet (2) 

netting) (3) 

amounts 

market (4) 

  

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Derivative assets

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest rate contracts

 55,846 

 (48,271) 

 7,575 

 (1,101) 

 6,474 

 65 

  

Commodity contracts

  

 2,673 

 (659) 

 2,014 

 (72) 

 1,942 

 52 

  

  

Equity contracts

  

 7,824 

 (3,254) 

 4,570 

 (239) 

 4,331 

 81 

  

  

Foreign exchange contracts

  

 4,843 

 (3,567) 

 1,276 

 (9) 

 1,267 

 100 

  

  

Credit contracts-protection sold

  

 354 

 (302) 

 52 

 - 

 52 

 92 

  

  

Credit contracts-protection purchased

 1,147 

 (841) 

 306 

 (33) 

 273 

 100 

  

  

Other contracts

  

 13 

 - 

 13 

 - 

 13 

 100 

  

  

  

Total derivative assets

 72,700 

 (56,894) 

 15,806 

 (1,454) 

 14,352 

  

  

Derivative liabilities

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest rate contracts

 56,538 

 (53,902) 

 2,636 

 (482) 

 2,154 

 66 

  

Commodity contracts

  

 2,603 

 (952) 

 1,651 

 (11) 

 1,640 

 73 

  

  

Equity contracts

  

 7,794 

 (3,502) 

 4,292 

 (124) 

 4,168 

 94 

  

  

Foreign exchange contracts

  

 4,508 

 (3,652) 

 856 

 - 

 856 

 100 

  

  

Credit contracts-protection sold

  

 1,532 

 (1,432) 

 100 

 - 

 100 

 100 

  

  

Credit contracts-protection purchased

 368 

 (299) 

 69 

 - 

 69 

 89 

  

  

Other contracts

  

 16 

 - 

 16 

 - 

 16 

 100 

  

  

  

Total derivative liabilities

 73,359 

 (63,739) 

 9,620 

 (617) 

 9,003 

  

  

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Derivative assets

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest rate contracts

 71,351 

 (53,708) 

 17,643 

 (2,692) 

 14,951 

 94 

  

Commodity contracts

  

 3,456 

 (1,080) 

 2,376 

 (27) 

 2,349 

 48 

  

  

Equity contracts

  

 3,783 

 (2,428) 

 1,355 

 - 

 1,355 

 89 

  

  

Foreign exchange contracts

  

 5,524 

 (3,449) 

 2,075 

 (105) 

 1,970 

 100 

  

  

Credit contracts-protection sold

  

315 

 (296) 

19 

 (4) 

 15 

 100 

  

  

Credit contracts-protection purchased

  

 1,495 

 (1,147) 

 348 

 (56) 

 292 

 100 

  

  

  

Total derivative assets

 85,924 

 (62,108) 

 23,816 

 (2,884) 

 20,932 

  

  

Derivative liabilities

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest rate contracts

 68,695 

 (62,559) 

 6,136 

 (287) 

 5,849 

 92 

  

Commodity contracts

  

 3,590 

 (1,394) 

 2,196 

 - 

 2,196 

 79 

  

  

Equity contracts

  

 4,164 

 (2,618) 

 1,546 

 - 

 1,546 

 95 

  

  

Foreign exchange contracts

  

 3,579 

 (1,804) 

 1,775 

 (55) 

 1,720 

 100 

  

  

Credit contracts-protection sold

  

 2,623 

 (2,450) 

 173 

 - 

 173 

 100 

  

  

Credit contracts-protection purchased

  

 329 

 (291) 

 38 

 - 

 38 

 100 

  

  

Other contracts

  

 78 

 - 

 78 

 - 

 78 

 100 

  

  

  

Total derivative liabilities

 83,058 

 (71,116) 

 11,942 

 (342) 

 11,600 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Represents amounts with counterparties subject to enforceable master netting arrangements that have been offset in the consolidated balance sheet, including related cash collateral and portfolio level counterparty valuation adjustments. Counterparty valuation adjustments were $236 million and $352 million related to derivative assets and $67 million and $68 million related to derivative liabilities as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Cash collateral totaled $4.3 billion and $11.3 billion, netted against derivative assets and liabilities, respectively, at December 31, 2013, and $5.0 billion and $14.5 billion, respectively, at December 31, 2012.

  

(2)

Net derivative assets of $14.4 billion and $18.3 billion are classified in Trading assets as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. $1.4 billion and $5.5 billion are classified in Other assets in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Net derivative liabilities are classified in Accrued expenses and other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet.

  

(3)

Represents non-cash collateral pledged and received against derivative assets and liabilities with the same counterparty that are subject to enforceable master netting arrangements. U.S. GAAP does not permit netting of such non-cash collateral balances in the consolidated balance sheet but requires disclosure of these amounts.

  

(4)

Represents derivatives executed in over-the-counter markets not settled through a central clearing organization. Over-the-counter percentages are calculated based on Gross amounts recognized as of the respective balance sheet date. The remaining percentage represents derivatives settled through a central clearing organization, which are executed in either over-the-counter or exchange-traded markets.

  

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Note 16:    Derivatives   (continued)  

 

Fair Value Hedges

We use interest rate swaps to convert certain of our fixed-rate long-term debt to floating rates to hedge our exposure to interest rate risk. We also enter into cross-currency swaps, cross-currency interest rate swaps and forward contracts to hedge our exposure to foreign currency risk and interest rate risk associated with the issuance of non-U.S. dollar denominated long-term debt. In addition, we use interest rate swaps, cross-currency swaps, cross-currency interest rate swaps and forward contracts to hedge against changes in fair value of certain investments in available-for-sale debt securities due to changes in interest rates, foreign currency rates, or both. We also use interest rate swaps to hedge against changes in fair value for certain mortgages held for sale. The entire derivative gain or loss is included in the assessment of hedge effectiveness for all fair value hedge relationships, except for those involving foreign-currency denominated available-for-sale securities and long-term debt hedged with foreign currency forward derivatives for which the time value component of the derivative gain or loss related to the changes in the difference between the spot and forward price is excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness.

We use statistical regression analysis to assess hedge effectiveness, both at inception of the hedging relationship and on an ongoing basis. The regression analysis involves regressing the periodic change in fair value of the hedging instrument against the periodic changes in fair value of the asset or liability being hedged due to changes in the hedged risk(s). The assessment includes an evaluation of the quantitative measures of the regression results used to validate the conclusion of high effectiveness.

The following table shows the net gains (losses) recognized in the income statement related to derivatives in fair value hedging relationships.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest rate 

  

Foreign exchange 

Total net 

  

  

  

  

  

  

contracts hedging: 

  

contracts hedging: 

gains 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(losses) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Available- 

Mortgages 

Long- 

  

Available- 

Long- 

on fair 

  

  

  

  

  

  

for-sale 

held 

term 

  

for-sale 

term 

value 

(in millions)

  

securities 

for sale 

debt 

  

securities 

debt 

hedges 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net interest income (expense) recognized on derivatives

 (584) 

 (11) 

 1,632 

  

 (8) 

 280 

 1,309 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Gains (losses) recorded in noninterest income

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Recognized on derivatives

  

 1,889 

 47 

 (3,767) 

  

 (49) 

 (847) 

 (2,727) 

  

Recognized on hedged item

  

 (1,874) 

 (57) 

 3,521 

  

 49 

 722 

 2,361 

  

  

Net recognized on fair value hedges (ineffective portion) (1)

$

 15 

 (10) 

 (246) 

  

 - 

 (125) 

 (366) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net interest income (expense) recognized on derivatives

$

 (457) 

 (4) 

 1,685 

  

 (5) 

 248 

 1,467 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Gains (losses) recorded in noninterest income

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Recognized on derivatives

  

 (22) 

 (15) 

 (179) 

  

 39 

 567 

 390 

  

Recognized on hedged item

  

 17 

 6 

 233 

  

 (3) 

 (610) 

 (357) 

  

  

Net recognized on fair value hedges (ineffective portion) (1)

$

 (5) 

 (9) 

 54 

  

 36 

 (43) 

 33 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 2011

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net interest income (expense) recognized on derivatives

$

 (451) 

 - 

 1,659 

  

 (11) 

 376 

 1,573 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Gains (losses) recorded in noninterest income

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Recognized on derivatives

  

 (1,298) 

 (21) 

 2,796 

  

 168 

 512 

 2,157 

  

Recognized on hedged item

  

 1,232 

 17 

 (2,616) 

  

 (186) 

 (445) 

 (1,998) 

  

  

Net recognized on fair value hedges (ineffective portion) (1)

$

 (66) 

 (4) 

 180 

  

 (18) 

 67 

 159 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Included $(5) million, $(9) million and $53 million, respectively, for years ended December 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011 of the time value component recognized as net interest income (expense) on forward derivatives hedging foreign currency available-for-sale  securities and long-term debt that were excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness.

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Cash Flow Hedges

We hedge floating-rate debt against future interest rate increases by using interest rate swaps, caps, floors and futures to limit variability of cash flows due to changes in the benchmark interest rate. We also use interest rate swaps and floors to hedge the variability in interest payments received on certain floating-rate commercial loans, due to changes in the benchmark interest rate. Gains and losses on derivatives that are reclassified from OCI to interest income, interest expense, noninterest income and noninterest expense in the current period are included in the line item in which the hedged item’s effect on earnings is recorded. All parts of gain or loss on these derivatives are included in the assessment of hedge effectiveness. We assess hedge effectiveness using regression analysis, both at inception of the hedging relationship and on an ongoing basis. The regression analysis involves regressing the periodic changes in cash flows of the hedging instrument against the periodic changes in cash flows of the forecasted transaction being hedged due to changes in the hedged risk(s). The assessment includes an evaluation of the quantitative measures of the regression results used to validate the conclusion of high effectiveness.

Based upon current interest rates, we estimate that $212 million (pre tax) of deferred net gains on derivatives in OCI at December 31, 2013, will be reclassified into net interest income during the next twelve months. Future changes to interest rates may significantly change actual amounts reclassified to earnings. We are hedging our exposure to the variability of future cash flows for all forecasted transactions for a maximum of 7 years for both hedges of floating-rate debt and floating-rate commercial loans.

The following table shows the net gains (losses) recognized related to derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

2011 

Gains (losses) (pre tax) recognized in OCI on derivatives

 (32) 

 52 

 190 

Gains (pre tax) reclassified from cumulative OCI into net income (1)

  

 296 

 388 

 571 

Gains (losses) (pre tax) recognized in noninterest income for hedge ineffectiveness (2)

  

 1 

 (1) 

 (5) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)     See Note 23 for detail on components of net income.

(2)     None of the change in value of the derivatives was excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness.

 

Free-Standing Derivatives

We use free-standing derivatives (economic hedges) to hedge the risk of changes in the fair value of certain residential MHFS, certain loans held for investment, residential MSRs measured at fair value, derivative loan commitments and other interests held. The resulting gain or loss on these economic hedges is reflected in mortgage banking noninterest income, net gains (losses) from equity investments and other noninterest income.

The derivatives used to hedge MSRs measured at fair value, which include swaps, swaptions, constant maturity mortgages, forwards, Eurodollar and Treasury futures and options contracts, resulted in net derivative losses of $2.9 billion in 2013 and net derivative gains of $3.6 billion and $5.2 billion in 2012 and 2011, respectively which are included in mortgage banking noninterest income. The aggregate fair value of these derivatives was a net liability  of $531 million  at December 31, 2013 and a net asset of $87 million at December 31, 2012. The change in fair value of these derivatives for each period end is due to changes in the underlying market indices and interest rates as well as the purchase and sale of derivative financial instruments throughout the period as part of our dynamic MSR risk management process.

Interest rate lock commitments for residential mortgage loans that we intend to sell are considered free-standing derivatives. Our interest rate exposure on these derivative loan commitments, as well as substantially all residential MHFS, is hedged with free-standing derivatives (economic hedges) such as swaps, forwards and options, Eurodollar futures and options, and Treasury futures, forwards and options contracts. The commitments, free-standing derivatives and residential MHFS are carried at fair value with changes in fair value included in mortgage banking noninterest income. For the fair value measurement of interest rate lock commitments we include, at inception and during the life of the loan commitment, the expected net future cash flows related to the associated servicing of the loan. Fair value changes subsequent to inception are based on changes in fair value of the underlying loan resulting from the exercise of the commitment and changes in the probability that the loan will not fund within the terms of the commitment (referred to as a fall-out factor). The value of the underlying loan is affected primarily by changes in interest rates and the passage of time. However, changes in investor demand can also cause changes in the value of the underlying loan value that cannot be hedged. The aggregate fair value of derivative loan commitments on the balance sheet was a net liability of $26 million and a net asset of $497 million at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, and is included in the caption “Interest rate contracts” under “Customer accommodation, trading and other free-standing derivatives” in the first table in this Note.

We also enter into various derivatives primarily to provide derivative products to customers. To a lesser extent, we take positions based on market expectations or to benefit from price differentials between financial instruments and markets. These derivatives are not linked to specific assets and liabilities on the balance sheet or to forecasted transactions in an accounting hedge relationship and, therefore, do not qualify for hedge accounting. We also enter into free-standing derivatives for risk management that do not otherwise qualify for hedge accounting. They are carried at fair value with changes in fair value recorded as other noninterest income.

Free-standing derivatives also include embedded derivatives that are required to be accounted for separately from their host contract. We periodically issue hybrid long-term notes and CDs where the performance of the hybrid instrument notes is linked to an equity, commodity or currency index, or basket of such indices. These notes contain explicit terms that affect some or all of the cash flows or the value of the note in a manner similar to a derivative instrument and therefore are considered to contain an “embedded” derivative instrument. The indices on which the performance of the hybrid instrument is calculated are not clearly and closely related to the host

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Note 16:    Derivatives   (continued)  

 

debt instrument. The “embedded” derivative is separated from the host contract and accounted for as a free-standing derivative. Additionally, we may invest in hybrid instruments that contain embedded derivatives, such as credit derivatives, that are not clearly and closely related to the host contract. In such instances, we either elect fair value option for the hybrid instrument or separate the embedded derivative from the host contract and account for the host contract and derivative separately.

The following table shows the net gains recognized in the income statement related to derivatives not designated as hedging instruments.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

  

 2013 

 2012 

 2011 

Net gains (losses) recognized on free-standing derivatives (economic hedges):

  

  

  

  

  

Interest rate contracts

  

  

  

  

  

  

Recognized in noninterest income:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Mortgage banking (1)

$

 1,412 

 (1,882) 

 246 

  

  

  

Other (2)

  

 119 

 2 

 (157) 

  

Equity contracts (3)

  

 (317) 

 4 

 (5) 

  

Foreign exchange contracts (2)

  

 24 

 (53) 

 70 

  

Credit contracts (2)

  

 (6) 

 (15) 

 (18) 

  

  

  

  

Subtotal

  

 1,232 

 (1,944) 

 136 

Net gains (losses) recognized on customer accommodation, trading and other free-standing derivatives:

  

  

  

  

Interest rate contracts

  

  

  

  

  

  

Recognized in noninterest income:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Mortgage banking (4)

  

 (561) 

 7,222 

 3,594 

  

  

  

Other (5)

  

 743 

 589 

 298 

  

Commodity contracts (5)

  

 324 

 (14) 

 124 

  

Equity contracts (5)

  

 (622) 

 (234) 

 769 

  

Foreign exchange contracts (5)

  

 746 

 501 

 698 

  

Credit contracts (5)

  

 (53) 

 (54) 

 (200) 

  

Other (5)

  

 - 

 - 

 (5) 

  

  

  

  

Subtotal

  

 577 

 8,010 

 5,278 

Net gains recognized related to derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

$

 1,809 

 6,066 

 5,414 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Predominantly mortgage banking noninterest income including gains (losses) on the derivatives used as economic hedges of MSRs measured at fair value, interest rate lock commitments and mortgages held for sale.

(2)   Predominantly included in other noninterest income.

(3)   Predominantly included in net gains (losses) from equity investments.

(4)   Predominantly mortgage banking noninterest income including gains (losses) on interest rate lock commitments.

(5)   Predominantly included in net gains from trading activities in noninterest income.

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Credit Derivatives

We use credit derivatives primarily to assist customers with their risk management objectives. We may also use credit derivatives in structured product transactions or liquidity agreements written to special purpose vehicles. The maximum exposure of sold credit derivatives is managed through posted collateral, purchased credit derivatives and similar products in order to achieve our desired credit risk profile. This credit risk management provides an ability to recover a significant portion of any amounts that would be paid under the sold credit derivatives. We would be required to perform under the noted credit derivatives in the event of default by the referenced obligors. Events of default include events such as bankruptcy, capital restructuring or lack of principal and/or interest payment. In certain cases, other triggers may exist, such as the credit downgrade of the referenced obligors or the inability of the special purpose vehicle for which we have provided liquidity to obtain funding.

The following table provides details of sold and purchased credit derivatives.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Notional amount

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Protection 

  

Protection 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

sold -

  

purchased 

Net 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

non- 

  

with 

protection 

Other 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Fair value 

Protection 

investment

  

identical 

sold 

protection 

Range of 

(in millions)

  

liability 

sold (A) 

grade

underlyings (B)

(A) - (B) 

purchased 

maturities 

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Credit default swaps on:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Corporate bonds

 48 

 10,947 

 5,237 

  

 6,493 

 4,454 

 5,557 

2014-2021 

  

Structured products

  

 1,091 

 1,553 

 1,245 

  

 894 

 659 

 389 

2016-2052 

Credit protection on:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Default swap index

  

 - 

 3,270 

 388 

  

 2,471 

 799 

 898 

2014-2018 

  

Commercial mortgage-

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

backed securities index

  

 344 

 1,106 

 1,106 

  

 535 

 571 

 535 

2049-2052 

  

Asset-backed securities index

  

 48 

 55 

 55 

  

 1 

 54 

 87 

2045-2046 

Other

  

 1 

 2,570 

 2,570 

  

 3 

 2,567 

 5,451 

2014-2025 

  

Total credit derivatives

 1,532 

 19,501 

 10,601 

  

 10,397 

 9,104 

 12,917 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Credit default swaps on:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Corporate bonds

 240 

 15,845 

 8,448 

  

 9,636 

 6,209 

 7,701 

2013-2021 

  

Structured products

  

 1,787 

 2,433 

 2,039 

  

 948 

 1,485 

 393 

2016-2056 

Credit protection on:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Default swap index

  

 4 

 3,520 

 348 

  

 3,444 

 76 

 616 

2013-2017 

  

Commercial mortgage-backed securities index

  

 531 

 1,249 

 861 

  

 790 

 459 

 524 

2049-2052 

  

Asset-backed securities index

  

 57 

 64 

 64 

  

 6 

 58 

 92 

2037-2046 

Other

  

 4 

 3,344 

 3,344 

  

 106 

 3,238 

 4,655 

2013-2056 

  

Total credit derivatives

 2,623 

 26,455 

 15,104 

  

 14,930 

 11,525 

 13,981 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Protection sold represents the estimated maximum exposure to loss that would be incurred under an assumed hypothetical circumstance, where the value of our interests and any associated collateral declines to zero, without any consideration of recovery or offset from any economic hedges. We believe this hypothetical circumstance to be an extremely remote possibility and accordingly, this required disclosure is not an indication of expected loss. The amounts under non-investment grade represent the notional amounts of those credit derivatives on which we have a higher risk of being required to perform under the terms of the credit derivative and are a function of the underlying assets.


We consider the risk of performance to be high if the underlying assets under the credit derivative have an external rating that is below investment grade or an internal credit default grade that is equivalent thereto. We believe the net protection sold, which is representative of the net notional amount of protection sold and purchased with identical underlyings, in combination with other protection purchased, is more representative of our exposure to loss than either non-investment grade or protection sold. Other protection purchased represents additional protection, which may offset the exposure to loss for protection sold, that was not purchased with an identical underlying of the protection sold.

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Note 16:    Derivatives   (continued)  

 

Credit-Risk Contingent Features

Certain of our derivative contracts contain provisions whereby if the credit rating of our debt were to be downgraded by certain major credit rating agencies, the counterparty could demand additional collateral or require termination or replacement of derivative instruments in a net liability position. The aggregate fair value of all derivative instruments with such credit-risk-related contingent features that are in a net liability position was $14.3 billion at December 31, 2013, and $16.2 billion at December 31, 2012, respectively, for which we posted $12.2 billion and $14.3 billion, respectively, in collateral in the normal course of business. If the credit rating of our debt had been downgraded below investment grade, which is the credit-risk-related contingent feature that if triggered requires the maximum amount of collateral to be posted, on December 31, 2013, or December 31, 2012, we would have been required to post additional collateral of $2.5 billion or $1.9 billion, respectively, or potentially settle the contract in an amount equal to its fair value.

 


Counterparty Credit Risk

By using derivatives, we are exposed to counterparty credit risk if counterparties to the derivative contracts do not perform as expected. If a counterparty fails to perform, our counterparty credit risk is equal to the amount reported as a derivative asset on our balance sheet. The amounts reported as a derivative asset are derivative contracts in a gain position, and to the extent subject to legally enforceable master netting arrangements, net of derivatives in a loss position with the same counterparty and cash collateral received. We minimize counterparty credit risk through credit approvals, limits, monitoring procedures, executing master netting arrangements and obtaining collateral, where appropriate. To the extent the master netting arrangements and other criteria meet the applicable requirements, including determining the legal enforceability of the arrangement, it is our policy to present derivative balances and related cash collateral amounts net on the balance sheet. We incorporate credit valuation adjustments (CVA) to reflect counterparty credit risk in determining the fair value of our derivatives. Such adjustments, which consider the effects of enforceable master netting agreements and collateral arrangements, reflect market-based views of the credit quality of each counterparty. Our CVA calculation is determined based on observed credit spreads in the credit default swap market and indices indicative of the credit quality of the counterparties to our derivatives.  

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Note 17:  Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities                                                                                                         

We use fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis are presented in the recurring table in this Note. From time to time, we may be required to record at fair value other assets on a nonrecurring basis, such as certain residential and commercial MHFS, certain LHFS, loans held for investment and certain other assets. These nonrecurring fair value adjustments typically involve application of lower-of-cost-or-market accounting or write-downs of individual assets.

Following are discussion of the fair value hierarchy and the valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring or nonrecurring basis and for estimating fair value for financial instruments not recorded at fair value.

 

Fair Value Hierarchy

We group our assets and liabilities measured at fair value in three levels based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value. These levels are:

·          Level 1 – Valuation is based upon quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets.

·          Level 2 – Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market.

·          Level 3 – Valuation is generated from techniques that use significant assumptions not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions reflect estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Valuation techniques include use of option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques.

 

In the determination of the classification of financial instruments in Level 2 or Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, we consider all available information, including observable market data, indications of market liquidity and orderliness, and our understanding of the valuation techniques and significant inputs used. Based upon the specific facts and circumstances of each instrument or instrument category, we make judgments regarding the significance of the Level 3 inputs to the instruments' fair value measurement in its entirety. If Level 3 inputs are considered significant, the instrument is classified as Level 3.

 

Assets

Short-term financial assets   Short-term financial assets include cash and due from banks, federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements and due from customers on acceptances. These assets are carried at historical cost. The carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value because of the relatively short time between the origination of the instrument and its expected realization.

Trading assets (excluding derivatives) and INVESTMENT SECURITIES    Trading assets and available-for-sale securities are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Other investment securities classified as held-to-maturity are subject to impairment and fair value measurement in the event fair value declines below amortized cost and we do not expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the debt security. Fair value measurement is based upon various sources of market pricing. We use quoted prices in active markets, where available, and classify such instruments within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. Examples include exchange-traded equity securities and some highly liquid government securities, such as U.S. Treasuries. When instruments are traded in secondary markets and quoted market prices do not exist for such securities, we generally rely on internal valuation techniques or on prices obtained from third-party pricing services or brokers (collectively, vendors) or combination thereof, and accordingly, we classify these instruments as Level 2 or 3.

Trading securities are mostly valued using internal trader prices that are subject to price verification procedures performed by separate internal personnel. The majority of fair values derived using internal valuation techniques are verified against multiple pricing sources, including prices obtained from third-party vendors. Vendors compile prices from various sources and often apply matrix pricing for similar securities when no price is observable. We review pricing methodologies provided by the vendors in order to determine if observable market information is being used versus unobservable inputs. When evaluating the appropriateness of an internal trader price compared with vendor prices, considerations include the range and quality of vendor prices. Vendor prices are used to ensure the reasonableness of a trader price; however valuing financial instruments involves judgments acquired from knowledge of a particular market. If a trader asserts that a vendor price is not reflective of market value, justification for using the trader price, including recent sales activity where possible, must be provided to and approved by the appropriate levels of management.

Similarly, while investment securities traded in secondary markets are typically valued using unadjusted vendor prices or vendor prices adjusted by weighting them with internal discounted cash flow techniques, these prices are reviewed and, if deemed inappropriate by a trader who has the most knowledge of a particular market, can be adjusted. Securities measured with these internal valuation techniques are generally classified as Level 2 of the hierarchy and often involve using quoted market prices for similar securities, pricing models, discounted cash flow analyses using significant inputs observable in the market where available or a combination of multiple valuation techniques. Examples include certain residential and commercial MBS, municipal bonds, U.S. government and agency MBS, and corporate debt securities.

Security fair value measurements using significant inputs that are unobservable in the market due to limited activity or a less liquid market are classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. Such measurements include securities valued using internal models or a combination of multiple valuation techniques, such as weighting of internal models and vendor or broker pricing, where the unobservable inputs are significant to the overall fair value measurement. Securities classified as Level 3 include certain residential and commercial MBS, other asset-backed securities, CDOs and certain CLOs, and certain residual and retained interests in residential mortgage loan securitizations. We value CDOs using the prices of similar instruments, the pricing of completed or pending third party transactions or the pricing of the underlying collateral within the CDO. Where vendor or

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Note 17:    Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities   (continued)  

 

broker prices are not readily available, we use management's best estimate.

 

Mortgages held for sale (MHFS)   We carry substantially all of our residential MHFS portfolio at fair value. Fair value is based on quoted market prices, where available, or the prices for other mortgage whole loans with similar characteristics. As necessary, these prices are adjusted for typical securitization activities, including servicing value, portfolio composition, market conditions and liquidity. Most of our MHFS are classified as Level 2. For the portion where market pricing data is not available, we use a discounted cash flow model to estimate fair value and, accordingly, classify as Level 3.

 

Loans held for sale (LHFS)   LHFS are carried at the lower of cost or market value, or at fair value. The fair value of LHFS is based on what secondary markets are currently offering for loans with similar characteristics. As such, we classify those loans subjected to nonrecurring fair value adjustments as Level 2.

 

Loans   For information on how we report the carrying value of loans, including PCI loans, see Note 1. Although most loans are not recorded at fair value on a recurring basis, reverse mortgages are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. In addition, we record nonrecurring fair value adjustments to loans to reflect partial write-downs that are based on the observable market price of the loan or current appraised value of the collateral.

We provide fair value estimates in this disclosure for loans that are not recorded at fair value on a recurring or nonrecurring basis. Those estimates differentiate loans based on their financial characteristics, such as product classification, loan category, pricing features and remaining maturity. Prepayment and credit loss estimates are evaluated by product and loan rate.

The fair value of commercial loans is calculated by discounting contractual cash flows, adjusted for credit loss estimates, using discount rates that are appropriate for loans with similar characteristics and remaining maturity.

For real estate 1-4 family first and junior lien mortgages, we calculate fair value by discounting contractual cash flows, adjusted for prepayment and credit loss estimates, using discount rates based on current industry pricing (where readily available) or our own estimate of an appropriate discount rate for loans of similar size, type, remaining maturity and repricing characteristics.

The carrying value of credit card loans, which is adjusted for estimates of credit losses inherent in the portfolio at the balance sheet date, is reported as a reasonable estimate of fair value. For all other consumer loans, the fair value is generally calculated by discounting the contractual cash flows, adjusted for prepayment and credit loss estimates, based on the current rates we offer for loans with similar characteristics.

Loan commitments, standby letters of credit and commercial and similar letters of credit generate ongoing fees at our current pricing levels, which are recognized over the term of the commitment period. In situations where the credit quality of the counterparty to a commitment has declined, we record an allowance. A reasonable estimate of the fair value of these instruments is the carrying value of deferred fees plus the related allowance. Certain letters of credit that are hedged with derivative instruments are carried at fair value in trading assets or liabilities. For those letters of credit, fair value is calculated based on readily quotable credit default spreads using a market risk credit default swap model.

 

Derivatives   Quoted market prices are available and used for our exchange-traded derivatives, such as certain interest rate futures and option contracts, which we classify as Level 1. However, substantially all of our derivatives are traded in over-the-counter (OTC) markets where quoted market prices are not always readily available. Therefore we value most OTC derivatives using internal valuation techniques. Valuation techniques and inputs to internally-developed models depend on the type of derivative and nature of the underlying rate, price or index upon which the derivative's value is based. Key inputs can include yield curves, credit curves, foreign-exchange rates, prepayment rates, volatility measurements and correlation of such inputs. Where model inputs can be observed in a liquid market and the model does not require significant judgment, such derivatives are typically classified as Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. Examples of derivatives classified as Level 2 include generic interest rate swaps, foreign currency swaps, commodity swaps, and certain option and forward contracts. When instruments are traded in less liquid markets and significant inputs are unobservable, such derivatives are classified as Level 3. Examples of derivatives classified as Level 3 include complex and highly structured derivatives, certain credit default swaps, interest rate lock commitments written for our residential mortgage loans that we intend to sell and long dated equity options where volatility is not observable. Additionally, significant judgments are required when classifying financial instruments within the fair value hierarchy, particularly between Level 2 and 3, as is the case for certain derivatives.

 

Mortgage servicing rights (MSR s ) and certain other interests held in securitizations   MSRs and certain other interests held in securitizations (e.g., interest-only strips) do not trade in an active market with readily observable prices. Accordingly, we determine the fair value of MSRs using a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated future net servicing income cash flows. The model incorporates assumptions that market participants use in estimating future net servicing income cash flows, including estimates of prepayment speeds (including housing price volatility), discount rates, default rates, cost to service (including delinquency and foreclosure costs), escrow account earnings, contractual servicing fee income, ancillary income and late fees. Commercial MSRs are carried at lower of cost or market value, and therefore can be subject to fair value measurements on a nonrecurring basis. Changes in the fair value of MSRs occur primarily due to the collection/realization of expected cash flows, as well as changes in valuation inputs and assumptions. For other interests held in securitizations (such as interest-only strips), we use a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated future cash flows. The model incorporates our own estimates of assumptions market participants use in determining the fair value, including estimates of prepayment speeds, discount rates, defaults and contractual fee income. Interest-only strips are recorded as trading assets. Our valuation approach is validated by our internal valuation model validation group. Fair value measurements of our MSRs and interest-only strips use significant unobservable inputs and, accordingly, we classify them as Level 3.  

 

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Foreclosed assets   Foreclosed assets are carried at net realizable value, which represents fair value less costs to sell. Fair value is generally based upon independent market prices or appraised values of the collateral and, accordingly, we classify foreclosed assets as Level 2.

 

Nonmarketable equity investments   We have elected the fair value option for certain nonmarketable equity investments. The remaining nonmarketable equity investments are generally recorded under the cost or equity method of accounting. There are generally restrictions on the sale and/or liquidation of these investments, including federal bank stock. Federal bank stock carrying value approximates fair value. We use facts and circumstances available to estimate the fair value of our nonmarketable equity investments. We typically consider our access to and need for capital (including recent or projected financing activity), qualitative assessments of the viability of the investee, evaluation of the financial statements of the investee and prospects for its future. Public equity investments are valued using quoted market prices and discounts are only applied when there are trading restrictions that are an attribute of the investment. We estimate the fair value of investments in non-public securities using metrics such as security prices of comparable public companies, acquisition prices for similar companies and original investment purchase price multiples, while also incorporating a portfolio company's financial performance and specific factors. For investments in private equity funds, we use the NAV provided by the fund sponsor as an appropriate measure of fair value. In some cases, such NAVs require adjustments based on certain unobservable inputs.

 

Liabilities

Deposit liabilities   Deposit liabilities are carried at historical cost. The fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, such as noninterest-bearing demand deposits, interest-bearing checking, and market rate and other savings, is equal to the amount payable on demand at the measurement date. The fair value of other time deposits is calculated based on the discounted value of contractual cash flows. The discount rate is estimated using the rates currently offered for like wholesale deposits with similar remaining maturities.

 

Short-term financial liabilities   Short-term financial liabilities are carried at historical cost and include federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements, commercial paper and other short-term borrowings. The carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value because of the relatively short time between the origination of the instrument and its expected realization.

 

Other liabilities   Other liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis, excluding derivative liabilities (see the “Derivatives” section for derivative liabilities), includes primarily short sale liabilities. Short sale liabilities are predominantly classified as either Level 1 or Level 2, generally dependent upon whether the underlying securities have readily obtainable quoted prices in active exchange markets.

 

Long-term debt   Long-term debt is generally carried at amortized cost. For disclosure, we are required to estimate the fair value of long-term debt. Generally, the discounted cash flow method is used to estimate the fair value of our long-term debt. Contractual cash flows are discounted using rates currently offered for new notes with similar remaining maturities and, as such, these discount rates include our current spread levels.   

 

Level 3 Asset and Liability Valuation Processes

We generally determine fair value of our Level 3 assets and liabilities by using internally developed models and, to a lesser extent, prices obtained from third-party pricing services or brokers (collectively, vendors). Our valuation processes vary depending on which approach is utilized.

 

INTERNAL MODEL VALUATIONS   Our internally developed models primarily consist of discounted cash flow techniques. Use of such techniques requires determining relevant inputs, some of which are unobservable. Unobservable inputs are generally derived from historic performance of similar assets or determined from previous market trades in similar instruments. These unobservable inputs usually consist of discount rates, default rates, loss severity upon default, volatilities, correlations and prepayment rates, which are inherent within our Level 3 instruments. Such inputs can be correlated to similar portfolios with known historic experience or recent trades where particular unobservable inputs may be implied; but due to the nature of various inputs being reflected within a particular trade, the value of each input is considered unobservable. We attempt to correlate each unobservable input to historic experience and other third party data where available.

Internal valuation models are subject to review prescribed within our model risk management policies and procedures, which include model validation. The purpose of model validation includes ensuring the model is appropriate for its intended use and the appropriate controls exist to help mitigate risk of invalid valuations. Model validation assesses the adequacy and appropriateness of the model, including reviewing its key components, such as inputs, processing components, logic or theory, output results and supporting model documentation. Validation also includes ensuring significant unobservable model inputs are appropriate given observable market transactions or other market data within the same or similar asset classes. This ensures modeled approaches are appropriate given similar product valuation techniques and are in line with their intended purpose.

We have ongoing monitoring procedures in place for our Level 3 assets and liabilities that use such internal valuation models. These procedures, which are designed to provide reasonable assurance that models continue to perform as expected after approved, include:

          ongoing analysis and benchmarking to market transactions and other independent market data (including pricing vendors, if available);

          back-testing of modeled fair values to actual realized transactions; and

          review of modeled valuation results against expectations, including review of significant or unusual value fluctuations.

 

We update model inputs and methodologies periodically to reflect these monitoring procedures. Additionally, procedures and controls are in place to ensure existing models are subject to periodic reviews, and we perform full model revalidations as necessary.

All internal valuation models are subject to ongoing review by business-unit-level management, and all models are subject to

213

 


 

Note 17:    Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities   (continued)  

 

additional oversight by a corporate-level risk management department. Corporate oversight responsibilities include evaluating adequacy of business unit risk management programs, maintaining company-wide model validation policies and standards and reporting the results of these activities to management and our Corporate Model Risk Committee (CMoR). The CMoR consists of senior executive management and reports on top model risk issues to the Company’s Risk Committee of the Board.


VENDOR-DEVELOPED VALUATIONS   In certain limited circumstances we obtain pricing from third party vendors for the value of our Level 3 assets or liabilities. We have processes in place to approve such vendors to ensure information obtained and valuation techniques used are appropriate. Once these vendors are approved to provide pricing information, we monitor and review the results to ensure the fair values are reasonable and in line with market experience in similar asset classes. While the input amounts used by the pricing vendor in determining fair value are not provided, and therefore unavailable for our review, we do perform one or more of the following procedures to validate the prices received:

          comparison to other pricing vendors (if available);

          variance analysis of prices;

          corroboration of pricing by reference to other independent market data, such as market transactions and relevant benchmark indices;

          review of pricing by Company personnel familiar with market liquidity and other market-related conditions; and

          investigation of prices on a specific instrument-by-instrument basis.

 

Fair Value Measurements from Brokers or Third Party Pricing Services

For certain assets and liabilities, we obtain fair value measurements from brokers or third party pricing services and record the unadjusted fair value in our financial statements. The detail by level is shown in the table below. Fair value measurements obtained from brokers or third party pricing services that we have adjusted to determine the fair value recorded in our financial statements are not included in the following table.

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Brokers 

  

Third party pricing services 

(in millions)

  

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

  

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Trading assets (excluding derivatives)

$

 - 

 122 

 1 

  

 1,804 

 652 

 3 

Available-for-sale securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 557 

 5,723 

 - 

  

Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

 39,257 

 63 

  

Mortgage-backed securities

  

 - 

 621 

 - 

  

 - 

 148,074 

 180 

  

Other debt securities (1)

  

 - 

 1,537 

 722 

  

 - 

 44,681 

 746 

  

  

Total debt securities

  

 - 

 2,158 

 722 

  

 557 

 237,735 

 989 

  

  

Total marketable equity securities

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

 630 

 - 

  

  

  

Total available-for-sale securities

  

 - 

 2,158 

 722 

  

 557 

 238,365 

 989 

Derivatives (trading and other assets)

  

 - 

 5 

 - 

  

 - 

 417 

 3 

Derivatives (liabilities)

  

 - 

 (12) 

 - 

  

 - 

 (418) 

 - 

Other liabilities

  

 - 

 (115) 

 - 

  

 - 

 (36) 

 - 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Trading assets (excluding derivatives)

$

 - 

 406 

 8 

  

 1,314 

 1,016 

 - 

Available-for-sale securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 915 

 6,231 

 - 

  

Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

 35,036 

 - 

  

Mortgage-backed securities

  

 - 

 138 

 4 

  

 - 

 121,703 

 292 

  

Other debt securities (1)

  

 - 

 1,516 

 12,465 

  

 - 

 28,314 

 149 

  

  

Total debt securities

  

 - 

 1,654 

 12,469 

  

 915 

 191,284 

 441 

  

  

Total marketable equity securities

  

 - 

 3 

 - 

  

 29 

 774 

 - 

  

  

  

Total available-for-sale securities

  

 - 

 1,657 

 12,469 

  

 944 

 192,058 

 441 

Derivatives (trading and other assets)

  

 - 

 8 

 - 

  

 - 

 602 

 - 

Derivatives (liabilities)

  

 - 

 (26) 

 - 

  

 - 

 (634) 

 - 

Other liabilities

  

 - 

 (121) 

 - 

  

 - 

 (104) 

 - 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Includes corporate debt securities, collateralized loan and other debt obligations, asset-backed securities, and other debt securities.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

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Note 17:    Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities   (continued)  

 

Assets and Liabilities Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The following two tables present the balances of assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(in millions)

  

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

  

Netting 

  

Total 

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Trading assets (excluding derivatives)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

 8,301 

 3,669 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 11,970 

  

Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions

  

 - 

 2,043 

 39 

  

 - 

  

 2,082 

  

Collateralized loan and other debt obligations (1) 

  

 - 

 212 

 541 

  

 - 

  

 753 

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 - 

 7,052 

 53 

  

 - 

  

 7,105 

  

Mortgage-backed securities

  

 - 

 14,608 

 1 

  

 - 

  

 14,609 

  

Asset-backed securities

  

 - 

 487 

 122 

  

 - 

  

 609 

  

Equity securities

  

 5,908 

 87 

 13 

  

 - 

  

 6,008 

  

  

Total trading securities (2) 

  

 14,209 

 28,158 

 769 

  

 - 

  

 43,136 

  

Other trading assets

  

 2,694 

 2,487 

 54 

  

 - 

  

 5,235 

  

  

  

Total trading assets (excluding derivatives)

  

 16,903 

 30,645 

 823 

  

 - 

  

 48,371 

Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

  

 557 

 5,723 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 6,280 

Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions

  

 - 

 39,322 

 3,214 

(3) 

 - 

  

 42,536 

Mortgage-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal agencies

  

 - 

 117,591 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 117,591 

  

Residential

  

 - 

 12,389 

 64 

  

 - 

  

 12,453 

  

Commercial

  

 - 

 18,609 

 138 

  

 - 

  

 18,747 

  

  

Total mortgage-backed securities

  

 - 

 148,589 

 202 

  

 - 

  

 148,791 

Corporate debt securities

  

 113 

 20,833 

 281 

  

 - 

  

 21,227 

Collateralized loan and other debt obligations (4) 

  

 - 

 18,739 

 1,420 

(3) 

 - 

  

 20,159 

Asset-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Auto loans and leases

  

 - 

 21 

 492 

(3) 

 - 

  

 513 

  

Home equity loans

  

 - 

 843 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 843 

  

Other asset-backed securities

  

 - 

 6,577 

 1,657 

(3) 

 - 

  

 8,234 

  

  

Total asset-backed securities

  

 - 

 7,441 

 2,149 

  

 - 

  

 9,590 

Other debt securities

  

 - 

 39 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 39 

  

  

  

Total debt securities

  

 670 

 240,686 

 7,266 

  

 - 

  

 248,622 

Marketable equity securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Perpetual preferred securities (5) 

  

 508 

 628 

 729 

(3) 

 - 

  

 1,865 

  

Other marketable equity securities

  

 1,511 

 9 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 1,520 

  

  

  

Total marketable equity securities

  

 2,019 

 637 

 729 

  

 - 

  

 3,385 

  

  

  

  

Total available-for-sale securities

  

 2,689 

 241,323 

 7,995 

  

 - 

  

 252,007 

Mortgages held for sale

  

 - 

 11,505 

 2,374 

  

 - 

  

 13,879 

Loans held for sale

  

 - 

 1 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 1 

Loans

  

 - 

 272 

 5,723 

  

 - 

  

 5,995 

Mortgage servicing rights (residential)

  

 - 

 - 

 15,580 

  

 - 

  

 15,580 

Derivative assets:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest rate contracts

  

 36 

 55,466 

 344 

  

 - 

  

 55,846 

  

Commodity contracts

  

 - 

 2,667 

 6 

  

 - 

  

 2,673 

  

Equity contracts

  

 1,522 

 4,221 

 2,081 

  

 - 

  

 7,824 

  

Foreign exchange contracts

  

 44 

 4,789 

 10 

  

 - 

  

 4,843 

  

Credit contracts

  

 - 

 782 

 719 

  

 - 

  

 1,501 

  

Other derivative contracts

  

 - 

 - 

 13 

  

 - 

  

 13 

  

  

Netting

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 (56,894) 

(6) 

 (56,894) 

  

  

  

Total derivative assets (7) 

  

 1,602 

 67,925 

 3,173 

  

 (56,894) 

  

 15,806 

Other assets

  

 - 

 - 

 1,503 

  

 - 

  

 1,503 

  

  

  

  

  

Total assets recorded at fair value

 21,194 

 351,671 

 37,171 

  

 (56,894) 

  

 353,142 

Derivative liabilities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest rate contracts

 (26) 

 (56,128) 

 (384) 

  

 - 

  

 (56,538) 

  

Commodity contracts

  

 - 

 (2,587) 

 (16) 

  

 - 

  

 (2,603) 

  

Equity contracts

  

 (449) 

 (5,218) 

 (2,127) 

  

 - 

  

 (7,794) 

  

Foreign exchange contracts

  

 (75) 

 (4,432) 

 (1) 

  

 - 

  

 (4,508) 

  

Credit contracts

  

 - 

 (806) 

 (1,094) 

  

 - 

  

 (1,900) 

  

Other derivative contracts

  

 - 

 - 

 (16) 

  

 - 

  

 (16) 

  

  

Netting

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 63,739 

(6) 

 63,739 

  

  

  

Total derivative liabilities (7) 

  

 (550) 

 (69,171) 

 (3,638) 

  

 63,739 

  

 (9,620) 

Short sale liabilities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

  

 (4,311) 

 (2,063) 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 (6,374) 

  

Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions

  

 - 

 (24) 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 (24) 

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 - 

 (4,683) 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 (4,683) 

  

Equity securities

  

 (1,788) 

 (48) 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 (1,836) 

  

Other securities

  

 - 

 (95) 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 (95) 

  

  

Total short sale liabilities

  

 (6,099) 

 (6,913) 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 (13,012) 

Other liabilities (excluding derivatives)

  

 - 

 - 

 (39) 

  

 - 

  

 (39) 

  

  

  

  

  

Total liabilities recorded at fair value

 (6,649) 

 (76,084) 

 (3,677) 

  

 63,739 

  

 (22,671) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Includes collateralized debt obligations of $2 million. 

(2)   Net gains from trading activities recognized in the income statement for the year ended December 31, 2013 include $(29) million in net unrealized losses on trading securities held at December 31, 2013. 

(3)   Balances consist of securities that are mostly investment grade based on ratings received from the ratings agencies or internal credit grades categorized as investment grade if external ratings are not available. The securities are classified as Level 3 due to limited market activity.

(4)   Includes collateralized debt obligations of $693 million. 

(5)   Perpetual preferred securities include ARS and corporate preferred securities. See Note 8 for additional information.

(6)   Represents balance sheet netting of derivative asset and liability balances and related cash collateral. See Note 16 for additional information.

(7)   Derivative assets and derivative liabilities include contracts qualifying for hedge accounting, economic hedges, and derivatives included in trading assets and trading liabilities, respectively.

 

(continued on following page)

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(in millions)

  

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

  

Netting 

  

Total 

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Trading assets (excluding derivatives)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

 5,104 

 3,774 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 8,878 

  

Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions

  

 - 

 1,587 

 46 

  

 - 

  

 1,633 

  

Collateralized loan and other debt obligations (1)

  

 - 

 - 

 742 

  

 - 

  

 742 

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 - 

 6,664 

 52 

  

 - 

  

 6,716 

  

Mortgage-backed securities

  

 - 

 13,380 

 6 

  

 - 

  

 13,386 

  

Asset-backed securities

  

 - 

 722 

 138 

  

 - 

  

 860 

  

Equity securities

  

 3,481 

 356 

 3 

  

 - 

  

 3,840 

  

  

Total trading securities(2)

  

 8,585 

 26,483 

 987 

  

 - 

  

 36,055 

  

Other trading assets

  

 2,150 

 887 

 76 

  

 - 

  

 3,113 

  

  

  

Total trading assets (excluding derivatives)

  

 10,735 

 27,370 

 1,063 

  

 - 

  

 39,168 

Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

  

 915 

 6,231 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 7,146 

Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions

  

 - 

 35,045 

 3,631 

(3) 

 - 

  

 38,676 

Mortgage-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Federal agencies

  

 - 

 97,285 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 97,285 

  

Residential

  

 - 

 15,837 

 94 

  

 - 

  

 15,931 

  

Commercial

  

 - 

 19,765 

 203 

  

 - 

  

 19,968 

  

  

Total mortgage-backed securities

  

 - 

 132,887 

 297 

  

 - 

  

 133,184 

Corporate debt securities

  

 125 

 20,934 

 274 

  

 - 

  

 21,333 

Collateralized loan and other debt obligations (4)

  

 - 

 - 

 13,188 

(3) 

 - 

  

 13,188 

Asset-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Auto loans and leases

  

 - 

 7 

 5,921 

(3) 

 - 

  

 5,928 

  

Home equity loans

  

 - 

 867 

 51 

  

 - 

  

 918 

  

Other asset-backed securities

  

 - 

 7,828 

 3,283 

(3) 

 - 

  

 11,111 

  

  

Total asset-backed securities

  

 - 

 8,702 

 9,255 

  

 - 

  

 17,957 

Other debt securities

  

 - 

 930 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 930 

  

  

  

Total debt securities

  

 1,040 

 204,729 

 26,645 

  

 - 

  

 232,414 

Marketable equity securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Perpetual preferred securities (5)

  

 629 

 753 

 794 

(3) 

 - 

  

 2,176 

  

Other marketable equity securities

  

 554 

 55 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 609 

  

  

  

Total marketable equity securities

  

 1,183 

 808 

 794 

  

 - 

  

 2,785 

  

  

  

  

Total available-for-sale securities

  

 2,223 

 205,537 

 27,439 

  

 - 

  

 235,199 

Mortgages held for sale

  

 - 

 39,055 

 3,250 

  

 - 

  

 42,305 

Loans held for sale

  

 - 

 6 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 6 

Loans

  

 - 

 185 

 6,021 

  

 - 

  

 6,206 

Mortgage servicing rights (residential)

  

 - 

 - 

 11,538 

  

 - 

  

 11,538 

Derivative assets:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest rate contracts

  

 16 

 70,277 

 1,058 

  

 - 

  

 71,351 

  

Commodity contracts

  

 - 

 3,386 

 70 

  

 - 

  

 3,456 

  

Equity contracts

  

 432 

 2,747 

 604 

  

 - 

  

 3,783 

  

Foreign exchange contracts

  

 19 

 5,481 

 24 

  

 - 

  

 5,524 

  

Credit contracts

  

 - 

 1,160 

 650 

  

 - 

  

 1,810 

  

Other derivative contracts

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

  

Netting

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 (62,108) 

(6) 

 (62,108) 

  

  

  

Total derivative assets (7)

  

 467 

 83,051 

 2,406 

  

 (62,108) 

  

 23,816 

Other assets

  

 136 

 123 

 162 

  

 - 

  

 421 

  

  

  

  

  

Total assets recorded at fair value

 13,561 

 355,327 

 51,879 

  

 (62,108) 

  

 358,659 

Derivative liabilities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest rate contracts

 (52) 

 (68,244) 

 (399) 

  

 - 

  

 (68,695) 

  

Commodity contracts

  

 - 

 (3,541) 

 (49) 

  

 - 

  

 (3,590) 

  

Equity contracts

  

 (199) 

 (3,239) 

 (726) 

  

 - 

  

 (4,164) 

  

Foreign exchange contracts

  

 (23) 

 (3,553) 

 (3) 

  

 - 

  

 (3,579) 

  

Credit contracts

  

 - 

 (1,152) 

 (1,800) 

  

 - 

  

 (2,952) 

  

Other derivative contracts

  

 - 

 - 

 (78) 

  

 - 

  

 (78) 

  

  

Netting

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 71,116 

(6) 

 71,116 

  

  

  

Total derivative liabilities (7)

  

 (274) 

 (79,729) 

 (3,055) 

  

 71,116 

  

 (11,942) 

Short sale liabilities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

  

 (4,225) 

 (875) 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 (5,100) 

  

Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions

  

 - 

 (9) 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 (9) 

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 - 

 (3,941) 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 (3,941) 

  

Equity securities

  

 (1,233) 

 (35) 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 (1,268) 

  

Other securities

  

 - 

 (47) 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 (47) 

  

  

Total short sale liabilities

  

 (5,458) 

 (4,907) 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 (10,365) 

Other liabilities (excluding derivatives)

  

 - 

 (34) 

 (49) 

  

 - 

  

 (83) 

  

  

  

  

  

Total liabilities recorded at fair value

 (5,732) 

 (84,670) 

 (3,104) 

  

 71,116 

  

 (22,390) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Includes  collateralized debt obligations of $21 million.

(2)   Net gains from trading activities recognized in the income statement for the year ended December 31, 2012 include $305 million in net unrealized gains on trading securities held at December 31, 2012.

(3)   Balances consist of securities that are predominantly investment grade based on ratings received from the ratings agencies or internal credit grades categorized as investment grade if external ratings are not available. The securities are classified as Level 3 due to limited market activity.

(4)   Includes collateralized debt obligations of $644 million. 

(5)   Perpetual preferred securities include ARS and corporate preferred securities. See Note 8 for additional information.

(6)   Represents balance sheet netting of derivative asset and liability balances and related cash collateral. See Note 16 for additional information.

(7)   Derivative assets and derivative liabilities include contracts qualifying for hedge accounting, economic hedges, and derivatives included in trading assets and trading liabilities, respectively.

217

 


 

Note 17:    Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities   (continued)  

 

Changes in Fair Value Levels

We monitor the availability of observable market data to assess the appropriate classification of financial instruments within the fair value hierarchy and transfer between Level 1, Level 2, and Level 3 accordingly. Observable market data includes but is not limited to quoted prices and market transactions. Changes in economic conditions or market liquidity generally will drive changes in availability of observable market data. Changes in availability of observable market data, which also may result in changing the valuation technique used, are generally the cause of transfers between Level 1, Level 2, and Level 3.

Transfers into and out of Level 1, Level 2, and Level 3 for the periods presented are provided within the following table. The amounts reported as transfers represent the fair value as of the beginning of the quarter in which the transfer occurred.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Transfers Between Fair Value Levels

  

  

  

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3 (1)

  

(in millions)

  

In

Out

  

In

Out

  

In

Out

 Total  

Year ended December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Trading assets (excluding derivatives) (2)

 $  

 - 

 (242) 

  

 535 

 (56) 

  

 52 

 (289) 

 - 

Available-for-sale securities (2)(3)

  

 17 

 - 

  

 12,830 

 (117) 

  

 100 

 (12,830) 

 - 

Mortgages held for sale

  

 - 

 - 

  

 343 

 (336) 

  

 336 

 (343) 

 - 

Loans

  

 - 

 - 

  

 193 

 - 

  

 - 

 (193) 

 - 

Net derivative assets and liabilities (4)

  

 - 

 - 

  

 (142) 

 13 

  

 (13) 

 142 

 - 

Short sale liabilities

  

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

Total transfers

 $  

 17 

 (242) 

  

 13,759 

 (496) 

  

 475 

 (13,513) 

 - 

Year ended December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Trading assets (excluding derivatives) 

 $  

 23 

 - 

  

 16 

 (37) 

  

 14 

 (16) 

 - 

Available-for-sale securities (5)

  

 8 

 - 

  

 9,832 

 (68) 

  

 60 

 (9,832) 

 - 

Mortgages held for sale

  

 - 

 - 

  

 298 

 (488) 

  

 488 

 (298) 

 - 

Loans (6)

  

 - 

 - 

  

 41 

 (5,851) 

  

 5,851 

 (41) 

 - 

Net derivative assets and liabilities

  

 - 

 - 

  

 51 

 8 

  

 (8) 

 (51) 

 - 

Short sale liabilities

  

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

Total transfers

 $  

 31 

 - 

  

10,238 

(6,436)

  

 6,405 

 (10,238) 

 - 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   All transfers in and out of Level 3 are disclosed within the recurring Level 3 rollforward table in this Note.

(2)   Consists of $231 million of collateralized loan obligations classified as trading assets and $12.5 billion classified as available-for-sale securities that we transferred from Level 3 to Level 2 in 2013 as a result of increased observable market data in the valuation of such instruments.

(3)   Transfers out of available-for-sale securities classified as Level 3 exclude $6.0 billion in asset-backed securities that were transferred from the available-for-sale portfolio to held-to-maturity securities.

(4)   Consists of net derivative liabilities that were transferred from Level 3 to Level 2 due to increased observable market data. Also includes net derivative liabilities that were transferred from Level 2 to Level 3 due to a decrease in observable market data.

(5)   Includes $9.4 billion of securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions that we transferred from Level 3 to Level 2 as a result of increased observable market data in the valuation of such instruments. This transfer was done in conjunction with a change in our valuation technique from an internal model based upon unobservable inputs to third party vendor pricing based upon market observable data.

(6)   Consists of reverse mortgage loans securitized with GNMA which were accounted for as secured borrowing transactions. We transferred the loans from Level 2 to Level 3 in third quarter 2012 due to decreased market activity and visibility to significant trades of the same or similar products. As a result, we changed our valuation technique from an internal model based on market observable data to an internal discounted cash flow model based on unobservable inputs.  

218

 


 

        

The changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis for the year ended December 31, 2013, are summarized as follows:

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net unrealized 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total net gains 

Purchases, 

  

  

  

gains (losses) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(losses) included in 

sales, 

  

  

  

included in 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Other 

issuances 

  

  

  

income related 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Balance, 

  

compre- 

and 

Transfers 

Transfers 

Balance, 

to assets and 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

beginning 

Net 

hensive 

settlements, 

into 

out of 

end of 

liabilities held 

  

(in millions)

  

  

of period 

income 

income 

net (1) 

Level 3  

Level 3  

period 

at period end  

(2)

Year ended December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Trading assets

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(excluding derivatives):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. states and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

political subdivisions

 46 

 3 

 - 

 (10) 

 - 

 - 

 39 

 - 

  

  

Collateralized loan and other debt obligations

  

 742 

 67 

 - 

 (37) 

 - 

 (231) 

 541 

 (33) 

  

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 52 

 9 

 - 

 (1) 

 13 

 (20) 

 53 

 6 

  

  

Mortgage-backed securities

  

 6 

 1 

 - 

 9 

 - 

 (15) 

 1 

 1 

  

  

Asset-backed securities

  

 138 

 16 

 - 

 (35) 

 25 

 (22) 

 122 

 15 

  

  

Equity securities

  

 3 

 - 

 - 

 (3) 

 13 

 - 

 13 

 - 

  

  

  

Total trading securities

  

 987 

 96 

 - 

 (77) 

 51 

 (288) 

 769 

 (11) 

  

  

Other trading assets

  

 76 

 (22) 

 - 

 - 

 1 

 (1) 

 54 

 (8) 

  

  

  

  

Total trading assets

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(excluding derivatives)

  

 1,063 

 74 

 - 

 (77) 

 52 

 (289) 

 823 

 (19) 

(3)

Available-for-sale securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. states and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

political subdivisions

  

 3,631 

 11 

 (85) 

 (182) 

 53 

 (214) 

 3,214 

 - 

  

  

Mortgage-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Residential

  

 94 

 17 

 (1) 

 (40) 

 - 

 (6) 

 64 

 - 

  

  

  

Commercial

  

 203 

 (13) 

 28 

 (58) 

 - 

 (22) 

 138 

 (8) 

  

  

  

  

Total mortgage-backed

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

securities

  

 297 

 4 

 27 

 (98) 

 - 

 (28) 

 202 

 (8) 

  

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 274 

 10 

 (10) 

 (13) 

 23 

 (3) 

 281 

 - 

  

  

Collateralized loan and other debt obligations

  

 13,188 

 8 

 124 

 625 

 - 

 (12,525) 

 1,420 

 - 

  

  

Asset-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Auto loans and leases

  

 5,921 

 (1) 

 (34) 

 (1,067) 

 - 

 (4,327) 

 492 

 - 

  

  

  

Home equity loans

  

 51 

 3 

 (1) 

 (5) 

 - 

 (48) 

 - 

 - 

  

  

  

Other asset-backed securities

  

 3,283 

 27 

 19 

 31 

 24 

 (1,727) 

 1,657 

 (7) 

  

  

  

  

Total asset-backed securities

  

 9,255 

 29 

 (16) 

 (1,041) 

 24 

 (6,102) 

 2,149 

 (7) 

(4)

  

  

  

  

Total debt securities

  

 26,645 

 62 

 40 

 (709) 

 100 

 (18,872) 

 7,266 

 (15) 

(5)

  

Marketable equity securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Perpetual preferred securities

  

 794 

 10 

 (2) 

 (73) 

 - 

 - 

 729 

 - 

  

  

  

Other marketable equity securities

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

  

  

  

  

Total marketable

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

equity securities

  

 794 

 10 

 (2) 

 (73) 

 - 

 - 

 729 

 - 

(6)

  

  

  

  

  

Total available-for-sale

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

securities

  

 27,439 

 72 

 38 

 (782) 

 100 

 (18,872) 

 7,995 

 (15) 

  

Mortgages held for sale

  

 3,250 

 5 

 - 

 (874) 

 336 

 (343) 

 2,374 

 (74) 

(7)

Loans

  

 6,021 

 (211) 

 - 

 106 

 - 

 (193) 

 5,723 

 (178) 

(7)

Mortgage servicing rights (residential) (8)

  

 11,538 

 1,156 

 - 

 2,886 

 - 

 - 

 15,580 

 3,398 

(7)

Net derivative assets and liabilities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest rate contracts

  

 659 

 (662) 

 - 

 (39) 

 - 

 2 

 (40) 

 (186) 

  

  

Commodity contracts

  

 21 

 - 

 - 

 (66) 

 (1) 

 36 

 (10) 

 (19) 

  

  

Equity contracts

  

 (122) 

 (151) 

 - 

 137 

 (14) 

 104 

 (46) 

 48 

  

  

Foreign exchange contracts

  

 21 

 (15) 

 - 

 1 

 2 

 - 

 9 

 (8) 

  

  

Credit contracts

  

 (1,150) 

 (30) 

 - 

 805 

 - 

 - 

 (375) 

 345 

  

  

Other derivative contracts

  

 (78) 

 75 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (3) 

 - 

  

  

  

Total derivative contracts

  

 (649) 

 (783) 

 - 

 838 

 (13) 

 142 

 (465) 

 180 

(9)

Other assets

  

 162 

 315 

 - 

 1,026 

 - 

 - 

 1,503 

 (2) 

(3)

Short sale liabilities

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(3)

Other liabilities (excluding derivatives)

  

 (49) 

 3 

 - 

 7 

 - 

 - 

 (39) 

 5 

(7)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   See next page for detail.

(2)   Represents only net gains (losses) that are due to changes in economic conditions and management’s estimates of fair value and excludes changes due to the collection/realization of cash flows over time.

(3)   Included in net gains (losses) from trading activities and other noninterest income in the income statement.

(4)   Level 3 transfers out include $6.0 billion in asset-backed securities that were transferred from the available-for-sale portfolio to held-to-maturity securities.

(5)   Included in net gains (losses) from debt securities in the income statement.

(6)   Included in net gains (losses) from equity investments in the income statement.

(7)   Included in mortgage banking and other noninterest income in the income statement.

(8)   For more information on the changes in mortgage servicing rights, see Note 9.

(9)   Included in mortgage banking, trading activities, equity investments and other noninterest income in the income statement.

 

 

(continued on following page)

219

 


 

Note 17:    Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities   (continued)  

 

(continued from previous page)

 

The following table presents gross purchases, sales, issuances and settlements related to the changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis for the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(in millions)

  

  

Purchases 

Sales 

Issuances 

Settlements 

Net 

Year ended December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

Trading assets

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(excluding derivatives):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. states and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

political subdivisions

 127 

 (136) 

 - 

 (1) 

 (10) 

  

Collateralized loan and other debt obligations

  

 1,030 

 (1,064) 

 - 

 (3) 

 (37) 

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 117 

 (117) 

 - 

 (1) 

 (1) 

  

Mortgage-backed securities

  

 429 

 (420) 

 - 

 - 

 9 

  

Asset-backed securities

  

 53 

 (45) 

 - 

 (43) 

 (35) 

  

Equity securities

  

 - 

 (3) 

 - 

 - 

 (3) 

  

  

Total trading securities

  

 1,756 

 (1,785) 

 - 

 (48) 

 (77) 

  

Other trading assets

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

  

  

Total trading assets

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(excluding derivatives)

  

 1,756 

 (1,785) 

 - 

 (48) 

 (77) 

Available-for-sale securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. states and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

political subdivisions

  

 - 

 (69) 

 648 

 (761) 

 (182) 

  

Mortgage-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Residential

  

 - 

 (37) 

 - 

 (3) 

 (40) 

  

  

Commercial

  

 - 

 (1) 

 - 

 (57) 

 (58) 

  

  

  

Total mortgage-backed

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

securities

  

 - 

 (38) 

 - 

 (60) 

 (98) 

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 - 

 - 

 20 

 (33) 

 (13) 

  

Collateralized loan and other debt obligations

  

 1,008 

 (14) 

 - 

 (369) 

 625 

  

Asset-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Auto loans and leases

  

 1,751 

 - 

 1,047 

 (3,865) 

 (1,067) 

  

  

Home equity loans

  

 - 

 (5) 

 - 

 - 

 (5) 

  

  

Other asset-backed securities

  

 1,164 

 (36) 

 1,116 

 (2,213) 

 31 

  

  

  

Total asset-backed securities

  

 2,915 

 (41) 

 2,163 

 (6,078) 

 (1,041) 

  

  

  

  

Total debt securities

  

 3,923 

 (162) 

 2,831 

 (7,301) 

 (709) 

  

Marketable equity securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Perpetual preferred securities

  

 - 

 (20) 

 - 

 (53) 

 (73) 

  

  

Other marketable equity securities

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

  

  

  

Total marketable

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

equity securities

  

 - 

 (20) 

 - 

 (53) 

 (73) 

  

  

  

  

  

Total available-for-sale

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

securities

  

 3,923 

 (182) 

 2,831 

 (7,354) 

 (782) 

Mortgages held for sale

  

 286 

 (574) 

 - 

 (586) 

 (874) 

Loans

  

 23 

 - 

 452 

 (369) 

 106 

Mortgage servicing rights (residential)

  

 - 

 (583) 

 3,469 

 - 

 2,886 

Net derivative assets and liabilities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest rate contracts

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (39) 

 (39) 

  

Commodity contracts

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (66) 

 (66) 

  

Equity contracts

  

 - 

 (148) 

 - 

 285 

 137 

  

Foreign exchange contracts

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 1 

 1 

  

Credit contracts

  

 7 

 (5) 

 (4) 

 807 

 805 

  

Other derivative contracts

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

  

Total derivative contracts

  

 7 

 (153) 

 (4) 

 988 

 838 

Other assets

  

 1,064 

 (2) 

 - 

 (36) 

 1,026 

Short sale liabilities

  

 8 

 (8) 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Other liabilities (excluding derivatives)

  

 - 

 - 

 (4) 

 11 

 7 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

220

 


 

        

The changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis for the year ended December 31, 2012, are summarized as follows:

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net unrealized 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total net gains 

Purchases, 

  

  

  

gains (losses) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(losses) included in 

sales, 

  

  

  

included in 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Other 

issuances 

  

  

  

income related 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Balance, 

  

compre- 

and 

Transfers 

Transfers 

Balance, 

to assets and 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

beginning 

Net 

hensive 

settlements, 

into 

out of 

end of 

liabilities held 

  

(in millions)

  

  

of period 

income 

income 

net (1) 

Level 3  

Level 3  

period 

at period end  

(2)

Year ended December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Trading assets

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(excluding derivatives):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. states and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

political subdivisions

 53 

 3 

 - 

 (10) 

 - 

 - 

 46 

 - 

  

  

Collateralized loan and other debt obligations

  

 1,582 

 (191) 

 - 

 (649) 

 - 

 - 

 742 

 (47) 

  

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 97 

 - 

 - 

 (45) 

 - 

 - 

 52 

 (3) 

  

  

Mortgage-backed securities

  

 108 

 8 

 - 

 (110) 

 - 

 - 

 6 

 2 

  

  

Asset-backed securities

  

 190 

 48 

 - 

 (98) 

 14 

 (16) 

 138 

 23 

  

  

Equity securities

  

 4 

 - 

 - 

 (1) 

 - 

 - 

 3 

 - 

  

  

  

Total trading securities

  

 2,034 

 (132) 

 - 

 (913) 

 14 

 (16) 

 987 

 (25) 

  

  

Other trading assets

  

 115 

 (39) 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 76 

 (19) 

  

  

  

  

Total trading assets

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(excluding derivatives)

  

 2,149 

 (171) 

 - 

 (913) 

 14 

 (16) 

 1,063 

 (44) 

(3)

Available-for-sale securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. states and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

political subdivisions

  

 11,516 

 10 

 160 

 1,347 

 - 

 (9,402) 

 3,631 

 - 

  

  

Mortgage-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Residential

  

 61 

 12 

 16 

 50 

 29 

 (74) 

 94 

 (1) 

  

  

  

Commercial

  

 232 

 (56) 

 57 

 (30) 

 - 

 - 

 203 

 (56) 

  

  

  

  

Total mortgage-backed

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

securities

  

 293 

 (44) 

 73 

 20 

 29 

 (74) 

 297 

 (57) 

  

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 295 

 20 

 19 

 (20) 

 1 

 (41) 

 274 

 - 

  

  

Collateralized loan and other debt obligations

  

 8,599 

 135 

 514 

 3,940 

 - 

 - 

 13,188 

 - 

  

  

Asset-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Auto loans and leases

  

 6,641 

 3 

 3 

 (726) 

 - 

 - 

 5,921 

 - 

  

  

  

Home equity loans

  

 282 

 15 

 14 

 (3) 

 29 

 (286) 

 51 

 (1) 

  

  

  

Other asset-backed securities

  

 2,863 

 (29) 

 148 

 329 

 1 

 (29) 

 3,283 

 (6) 

  

  

  

  

Total asset-backed securities

  

 9,786 

 (11) 

 165 

 (400) 

 30 

 (315) 

 9,255 

 (7) 

  

  

  

  

  

Total debt securities

  

 30,489 

 110 

 931 

 4,887 

 60 

 (9,832) 

 26,645 

 (64) 

(4)

  

Marketable equity securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Perpetual preferred securities

  

 1,344 

 91 

 (30) 

 (611) 

 - 

 - 

 794 

 - 

  

  

  

Other marketable equity securities

  

 23 

 2 

 (16) 

 (9) 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

  

  

  

  

Total marketable

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

equity securities

  

 1,367 

 93 

 (46) 

 (620) 

 - 

 - 

 794 

 - 

(5)

  

  

  

  

  

Total available-for-sale

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

securities

  

 31,856 

 203 

 885 

 4,267 

 60 

 (9,832) 

 27,439 

 (64) 

  

Mortgages held for sale

  

 3,410 

 (42) 

 - 

 (308) 

 488 

 (298) 

 3,250 

 (30) 

(6)

Loans

  

 23 

 43 

 - 

 145 

 5,851 

 (41) 

 6,021 

 43 

(6)

Mortgage servicing rights (residential) (7)

  

 12,603 

 (5,954) 

 - 

 4,889 

 - 

 - 

 11,538 

 (2,893) 

(6)

Net derivative assets and liabilities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest rate contracts

  

 609 

 7,397 

 - 

 (7,349) 

 - 

 2 

 659 

 562 

  

  

Commodity contracts

  

 - 

 78 

 - 

 (50) 

 (8) 

 1 

 21 

 40 

  

  

Equity contracts

  

 (75) 

 (11) 

 - 

 18 

 - 

 (54) 

 (122) 

 (16) 

  

  

Foreign exchange contracts

  

 (7) 

 23 

 - 

 5 

 - 

 - 

 21 

 30 

  

  

Credit contracts

  

 (1,998) 

 38 

 - 

 810 

 - 

 - 

 (1,150) 

 41 

  

  

Other derivative contracts

  

 (117) 

 40 

 (1) 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (78) 

 - 

  

  

  

Total derivative contracts

  

 (1,588) 

 7,565 

 (1) 

 (6,566) 

 (8) 

 (51) 

 (649) 

 657 

(8)

Other assets

  

 244 

 (21) 

 - 

 (61) 

 - 

 - 

 162 

 (8) 

(3)

Short sale liabilities

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(3)

Other liabilities (excluding derivatives)

  

 (44) 

 (43) 

 - 

 38 

 - 

 - 

 (49) 

 - 

(6)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   See next page for detail.

(2)   Represents only net gains (losses) that are due to changes in economic conditions and management’s estimates of fair value and excludes changes due to the collection/realization of cash flows over time.

(3)   Included in net gains (losses) from trading activities and other noninterest income in the income statement.

(4)   Included in net gains (losses) debt securities in the income statement.

(5)   Included in net gains (losses) from equity investments in the income statement.

(6)   Included in mortgage banking and other noninterest income in the income statement.

(7)   For more information on the changes in mortgage servicing rights, see Note 9.

(8)   Included in mortgage banking, trading activities and other noninterest income in the income statement.

 

(continued on following page)

221

 


 

Note 17:    Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities   (continued)  

 

(continued from previous page)

 

The following table presents gross purchases, sales, issuances and settlements related to the changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis for the year ended December 31, 2012.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(in millions)

  

  

Purchases 

Sales 

Issuances 

Settlements 

Net 

Year ended December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

Trading assets

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(excluding derivatives):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. states and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

political subdivisions

 85 

 (95) 

 - 

 - 

 (10) 

  

Collateralized loan and other debt obligations

  

 829 

 (1,478) 

 - 

 - 

 (649) 

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 192 

 (237) 

 - 

 - 

 (45) 

  

Mortgage-backed securities

  

 49 

 (159) 

 - 

 - 

 (110) 

  

Asset-backed securities

  

 116 

 (169) 

 - 

 (45) 

 (98) 

  

Equity securities

  

 1 

 (2) 

 - 

 - 

 (1) 

  

  

Total trading securities

  

 1,272 

 (2,140) 

 - 

 (45) 

 (913) 

  

Other trading assets

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

  

  

Total trading assets

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(excluding derivatives)

  

 1,272 

 (2,140) 

 - 

 (45) 

 (913) 

Available-for-sale securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. states and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

political subdivisions

  

 1,847 

 (37) 

 1,011 

 (1,474) 

 1,347 

  

Mortgage-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Residential

  

 86 

 (34) 

 - 

 (2) 

 50 

  

  

Commercial

  

 39 

 - 

 - 

 (69) 

 (30) 

  

  

  

Total mortgage-backed

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

securities

  

 125 

 (34) 

 - 

 (71) 

 20 

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 26 

 (37) 

 - 

 (9) 

 (20) 

  

Collateralized loan and other debt obligations

  

 5,608 

 (185) 

 - 

 (1,483) 

 3,940 

  

Asset-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Auto loans and leases

  

 3,004 

 - 

 666 

 (4,396) 

 (726) 

  

  

Home equity loans

  

 - 

 (2) 

 - 

 (1) 

 (3) 

  

  

Other asset-backed securities

  

 2,074 

 (159) 

 1,401 

 (2,987) 

 329 

  

  

  

Total asset-backed securities

  

 5,078 

 (161) 

 2,067 

 (7,384) 

 (400) 

  

  

  

  

Total debt securities

  

 12,684 

 (454) 

 3,078 

 (10,421) 

 4,887 

  

Marketable equity securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Perpetual preferred securities

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (611) 

 (611) 

  

  

Other marketable equity securities

  

 - 

 (8) 

 - 

 (1) 

 (9) 

  

  

  

  

Total marketable

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

equity securities

  

 - 

 (8) 

 - 

 (612) 

 (620) 

  

  

  

  

  

Total available-for-sale

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

securities

  

 12,684 

 (462) 

 3,078 

 (11,033) 

 4,267 

Mortgages held for sale

  

 441 

 - 

 - 

 (749) 

 (308) 

Loans

  

 2 

 - 

 257 

 (114) 

 145 

Mortgage servicing rights (residential)

  

 - 

 (293) 

 5,182 

 - 

 4,889 

Net derivative assets and liabilities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest rate contracts

  

 11 

 - 

 - 

 (7,360) 

 (7,349) 

  

Commodity contracts

  

 - 

 (2) 

 - 

 (48) 

 (50) 

  

Equity contracts

  

 386 

 (375) 

 1 

 6 

 18 

  

Foreign exchange contracts

  

 2 

 (3) 

 - 

 6 

 5 

  

Credit contracts

  

 (6) 

 3 

 - 

 813 

 810 

  

Other derivative contracts

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

  

Total derivative contracts

  

 393 

 (377) 

 1 

 (6,583) 

 (6,566) 

Other assets

  

 19 

 (8) 

 - 

 (72) 

 (61) 

Short sale liabilities

  

 9 

 (9) 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Other liabilities (excluding derivatives)

  

 (3) 

 11 

 (216) 

 246 

 38 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

222

 


 

        

The changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis for the year ended December 31, 2011 are summarized as follows:

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net unrealized 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total net gains 

Purchases, 

  

  

  

gains (losses) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(losses) included in 

sales, 

  

  

  

included in net 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Other 

issuances 

  

  

  

income related 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Balance, 

  

compre- 

and 

Transfers 

Transfers 

Balance, 

to assets and 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

beginning 

Net 

hensive 

settlements, 

into 

out of 

end of 

liabilities held 

  

(in millions)

  

  

of year 

income 

income 

net (1) 

Level 3  

Level 3  

year 

at period end  

(2)

Year ended December 31, 2011

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Trading assets

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(excluding derivatives):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. states and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

political subdivisions

 5 

 3 

 - 

 12 

 51 

 (18) 

 53 

 - 

  

  

Collateralized debt obligations

  

 1,915 

 (24) 

 - 

 (297) 

 - 

 (12) 

 1,582 

 1 

  

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 166 

 1 

 - 

 (70) 

 - 

 - 

 97 

 (80) 

  

  

Mortgage-backed securities

  

 117 

 6 

 - 

 (36) 

 31 

 (10) 

 108 

 (4) 

  

  

Asset-backed securities

  

 366 

 75 

 - 

 (122) 

 - 

 (129) 

 190 

 (2) 

  

  

Equity securities

  

 34 

 (3) 

 - 

 (28) 

 1 

 - 

 4 

 72 

  

  

  

Total trading securities

  

 2,603 

 58 

 - 

 (541) 

 83 

 (169) 

 2,034 

 (13) 

  

Other trading assets

  

 136 

 (21) 

 - 

 2 

 - 

 (2) 

 115 

 14 

  

  

  

  

Total trading assets

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(excluding derivatives)

  

 2,739 

 37 

 - 

 (539) 

 83 

 (171) 

 2,149 

 1 

(3)

Available-for-sale securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. states and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

political subdivisions

  

 4,564 

 10 

 52 

 6,923 

 - 

 (33) 

 11,516 

 9 

  

  

Mortgage-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Residential

  

 20 

 (9) 

 (1) 

 (6) 

 121 

 (64) 

 61 

 (8) 

  

  

  

Commercial

  

 217 

 (44) 

 59 

 2 

 2 

 (4) 

 232 

 (56) 

  

  

  

  

Total mortgage-backed

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

securities

  

 237 

 (53) 

 58 

 (4) 

 123 

 (68) 

 293 

 (64) 

  

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 433 

 150 

 (112) 

 (185) 

 41 

 (32) 

 295 

 (3) 

  

  

Collateralized debt obligations

  

 4,778 

 290 

 (202) 

 3,725 

 8 

 - 

 8,599 

 - 

  

  

Asset-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Auto loans and leases

  

 6,133 

 4 

 (27) 

 531 

 - 

 - 

 6,641 

 - 

  

  

  

Home equity loans

  

 112 

 (3) 

 (18) 

 40 

 221 

 (70) 

 282 

 (25) 

  

  

  

Other asset-backed securities

  

 3,150 

 10 

 13 

 181 

 107 

 (598) 

 2,863 

 (7) 

  

  

  

  

Total asset-backed securities

  

 9,395 

 11 

 (32) 

 752 

 328 

 (668) 

 9,786 

 (32) 

  

  

Other debt securities

  

 85 

 - 

 - 

 (85) 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

  

  

  

  

Total debt securities

  

 19,492 

 408 

 (236) 

 11,126 

 500 

 (801) 

 30,489 

 (90) 

(4)

  

Marketable equity securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Perpetual preferred securities

  

 2,434 

 160 

 (7) 

 (1,243) 

 2 

 (2) 

 1,344 

 (53) 

  

  

  

Other marketable equity securities

  

 32 

 - 

 1 

 (10) 

 - 

 - 

 23 

 - 

  

  

  

  

  

Total marketable

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

equity securities

  

 2,466 

 160 

 (6) 

 (1,253) 

 2 

 (2) 

 1,367 

 (53) 

(5)

  

  

  

  

  

Total available-for-sale

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

securities

  

 21,958 

 568 

 (242) 

 9,873 

 502 

 (803) 

 31,856 

 (143) 

  

Mortgages held for sale

  

 3,305 

 44 

 - 

 (104) 

 492 

 (327) 

 3,410 

 43 

(6)

Loans

  

 309 

 13 

 - 

 (299) 

 - 

 - 

 23 

 - 

(6)

Mortgage servicing rights (residential) (7)

  

 14,467 

 (5,821) 

 - 

 3,957 

 - 

 - 

 12,603 

 (3,680) 

(6)

Net derivative assets and liabilities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest rate contracts

  

 77 

 4,051 

 - 

 (3,414) 

 (1) 

 (104) 

 609 

 309 

  

  

Commodity contracts

  

 (1) 

 2 

 - 

 (9) 

 (3) 

 11 

 - 

 1 

  

  

Equity contracts

  

 (225) 

 126 

 - 

 28 

 (6) 

 2 

 (75) 

 55 

  

  

Foreign exchange contracts

  

 9 

 (8) 

 - 

 (6) 

 1 

 (3) 

 (7) 

 (19) 

  

  

Credit contracts

  

 (1,017) 

 (856) 

 - 

 (123) 

 - 

 (2) 

 (1,998) 

 50 

  

  

Other derivative contracts

  

 (35) 

 (82) 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (117) 

 - 

  

  

  

Total derivative contracts

  

 (1,192) 

 3,233 

 - 

 (3,524) 

 (9) 

 (96) 

 (1,588) 

 396 

(8)

Other assets

  

 314 

 12 

 - 

 (82) 

 - 

 - 

 244 

 3 

(3)

Other liabilities (excluding derivatives)

  

 (344) 

 (8) 

 - 

 308 

 - 

 - 

 (44) 

 - 

(6)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 

(1)   See next page for detail.

(2)   Represents only net gains (losses) that are due to changes in economic conditions and management’s estimates of fair value and excludes changes due to the collection/realization of cash flows over time.

(3)   Included in net gains (losses) from trading activities and other noninterest income in the income statement.

(4)   Included in net gains (losses) from debt securities in the income statement.

(5)   Included in net gains (losses) from equity investments in the income statement.

(6)   Included in mortgage banking and other noninterest income in the income statement.

(7)   For more information on the change in mortgage servicing rights, see Note 9.

(8)   Included in mortgage banking, trading activities and other noninterest income in the income statement.

 

(continued on following page)

223

 


 

Note 17:    Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities   (continued)  

 

(continued from previous page)

 

The following table presents gross purchases, sales, issuances and settlements related to the changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis for the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(in millions)

  

  

Purchases 

Sales 

Issuances 

Settlements 

Net 

Year ended December 31, 2011

  

  

  

  

  

  

Trading assets

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(excluding derivatives):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. states and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

political subdivisions

 313 

 (199) 

 - 

 (102) 

 12 

  

Collateralized loan and other debt obligations

  

 1,054 

 (1,310) 

 - 

 (41) 

 (297) 

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 80 

 (150) 

 - 

 - 

 (70) 

  

Mortgage-backed securities

  

 759 

 (790) 

 - 

 (5) 

 (36) 

  

Asset-backed securities

  

 516 

 (585) 

 - 

 (53) 

 (122) 

  

Equity securities

  

 6 

 (22) 

 - 

 (12) 

 (28) 

  

  

Total trading securities

  

 2,728 

 (3,056) 

 - 

 (213) 

 (541) 

  

Other trading assets

  

 - 

 - 

 2 

 - 

 2 

  

  

  

Total trading assets

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(excluding derivatives)

  

 2,728 

 (3,056) 

 2 

 (213) 

 (539) 

Available-for-sale securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. states and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

political subdivisions

  

 4,280 

 (4) 

 4,723 

 (2,076) 

 6,923 

  

Mortgage-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Residential

  

 3 

 - 

 - 

 (9) 

 (6) 

  

  

Commercial

  

 21 

 - 

 - 

 (19) 

 2 

  

  

  

Total mortgage-backed

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

securities

  

 24 

 - 

 - 

 (28) 

 (4) 

  

Corporate debt securities

  

 94 

 (208) 

 1 

 (72) 

 (185) 

  

Collateralized loan and other debt obligations

  

 4,805 

 (36) 

 - 

 (1,044) 

 3,725 

  

Asset-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Auto loans and leases

  

 5,918 

 - 

 333 

 (5,720) 

 531 

  

  

Home equity loans

  

 44 

 - 

 - 

 (4) 

 40 

  

  

Other asset-backed securities

  

 1,428 

 (456) 

 1,395 

 (2,186) 

 181 

  

  

  

Total asset-backed securities

  

 7,390 

 (456) 

 1,728 

 (7,910) 

 752 

  

Other debt securities

  

 - 

 (85) 

 - 

 - 

 (85) 

  

  

  

  

Total debt securities

  

 16,593 

 (789) 

 6,452 

 (11,130) 

 11,126 

  

Marketable equity securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Perpetual preferred securities

  

 1 

 (13) 

 - 

 (1,231) 

 (1,243) 

  

  

Other marketable equity securities

  

 3 

 (12) 

 - 

 (1) 

 (10) 

  

  

  

  

Total marketable

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

equity securities

  

 4 

 (25) 

 - 

 (1,232) 

 (1,253) 

  

  

  

  

  

Total available-for-sale

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

securities

  

 16,597 

 (814) 

 6,452 

 (12,362) 

 9,873 

Mortgages held for sale

  

 576 

 (21) 

 - 

 (659) 

 (104) 

Loans

  

 23 

 (309) 

 - 

 (13) 

 (299) 

Mortgage servicing rights (residential)

  

 - 

 - 

 4,011 

 (54) 

 3,957 

Net derivative assets and liabilities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest rate contracts

  

 6 

 (1) 

 - 

 (3,419) 

 (3,414) 

  

Commodity contracts

  

 7 

 (17) 

 - 

 1 

 (9) 

  

Equity contracts

  

 123 

 (255) 

 - 

 160 

 28 

  

Foreign exchange contracts

  

 4 

 (4) 

 - 

 (6) 

 (6) 

  

Credit contracts

  

 6 

 (3) 

 - 

 (126) 

 (123) 

  

Other derivative contracts

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

  

Total derivative contracts

  

 146 

 (280) 

 - 

 (3,390) 

 (3,524) 

Other assets

  

 10 

 (1) 

 - 

 (91) 

 (82) 

Short sale liabilities

  

 (125) 

 124 

 - 

 1 

 - 

Other liabilities (excluding derivatives)

  

 (10) 

 1 

 - 

 317 

 308 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

The following table provides quantitative information about the valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs used in the valuation of substantially all of our Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis for which we use an internal model.

The significant unobservable inputs for Level 3 assets and liabilities that are valued using fair values obtained from third party vendors are not included in the table as the specific inputs applied are not provided by the vendor (see discussion regarding vendor-developed valuations within the “Level 3 Asset and Liability Valuation Processes” section previously within this Note). In addition, the table excludes the valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs for certain classes of Level 3 assets and liabilities measured using an internal model that we consider, both individually and in the aggregate, insignificant relative to our overall Level 3 assets and liabilities. We made this determination based upon an evaluation of each class which considered the magnitude of the positions, nature of the unobservable inputs and potential for significant changes in fair value due to changes in those inputs  

224

 


 

        

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Fair Value

  

  

Significant

Range of

  

Weighted

($ in millions, except cost to service amounts)

Level 3

  

Valuation Technique(s)

Unobservable Input

 Inputs 

Average (1)

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Trading and available-for-sale securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. states and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

political subdivisions:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Government, healthcare and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

other revenue bonds

$

 2,739 

  

Discounted cash flow

Discount rate

0.4 

-

6.4 

%

1.4 

  

  

  

  

  

  

 63 

  

Vendor priced

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Auction rate securities and other municipal bonds

  

 451 

  

Discounted cash flow

Discount rate

0.4 

-

12.3 

  

4.6 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Weighted average life

1.4 

-

13.0 

yrs

4.4 

  

Collateralized loan and other debt obligations (2)

 612 

  

Market comparable pricing

Comparability adjustment

(12.0)

-

23.3 

%

8.5 

  

  

  

  

 1,349 

  

Vendor priced

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Asset-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Auto loans and leases

  

 492 

  

Discounted cash flow

Discount rate

0.6 

-

 0.9 

  

0.8 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Weighted average life 

1.4 

-

 1.6 

yrs

1.5 

  

  

Other asset-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Diversified payment rights (3)

  

 757 

  

Discounted cash flow

Discount rate

1.4 

-

4.7 

%

3.0 

  

  

  

Other commercial and consumer

  

 944 

(4) 

Discounted cash flow

Discount rate

0.6 

-

21.2 

  

4.0 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Weighted average life

0.6 

-

7.6 

yrs

2.2 

  

  

  

  

  

  

 78 

  

Vendor priced

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Marketable equity securities: perpetual

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

preferred

  

 729 

(5) 

Discounted cash flow

Discount rate

4.8 

-

8.3 

 % 

7.4 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Weighted average life

1.0 

-

15.0 

yrs

12.2 

Mortgages held for sale (residential)

  

 2,374 

  

Discounted cash flow

Default rate

0.6 

-

12.4 

%

2.8 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Discount rate

3.8 

-

7.9 

  

5.5 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Loss severity

1.3 

-

32.5 

  

21.5 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Prepayment rate

2.0 

-

9.9 

  

5.4 

Loans

  

 5,723 

(6) 

Discounted cash flow

Discount rate

2.4 

-

3.9 

  

3.3 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Prepayment rate

3.3 

-

37.8 

  

12.2 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Utilization rate

0.0

-

2.0 

  

0.8 

Mortgage servicing rights (residential)

  

 15,580 

  

Discounted cash flow

Cost to service per loan (7)

$ 86 

-

773 

  

191 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Discount rate

5.4 

-

11.2 

%

7.8 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Prepayment rate (8)

7.5 

-

19.4 

  

10.7 

Net derivative assets and (liabilities):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest rate contracts

  

 (14) 

  

Discounted cash flow

Default rate

0.0

-

16.5 

  

5.0 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Loss severity

44.9 

-

50.0 

  

50.0 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Prepayment rate

11.1 

-

15.6 

  

15.6 

  

Interest rate contracts: derivative loan

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

commitments

  

 (26) 

  

Discounted cash flow

Fall-out factor

1.0 

-

99.0 

  

21.8 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Initial-value servicing

(21.5)

-

81.6 

bps

32.6 

  

Equity contracts

  

 199 

  

Discounted cash flow

Conversion factor

(18.4)

-

0.0

%

(14.1)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Weighted average life

0.3 

-

3.3 

yrs

1.8 

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (245) 

  

Option model

Correlation factor

(5.3)

-

87.6 

%

72.2 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Volatility factor

6.8 

-

81.2 

  

25.4 

  

Credit contracts

  

 (378) 

  

Market comparable pricing

Comparability adjustment

(31.3)

-

30.4 

  

(0.1)

  

  

  

  

  

  

 3 

  

Option model

Credit spread

0.0

-

12.2 

  

0.7 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Loss severity

10.5 

-

72.5 

  

47.4 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Other assets: nonmarketable equity investments

  

 1,386 

  

Market comparable pricing

Comparability adjustment

(30.6)

-

(5.4)

  

(21.9)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Insignificant Level 3 assets,

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

net of liabilities

  

 678 

(9) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total level 3 assets, net of liabilities

$

 33,494 

(10) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Weighted averages are calculated using outstanding unpaid principal balance for cash instruments such as loans and securities, and notional amounts for derivative instruments.

(2)   Includes $695 million of collateralized debt obligations.

(3)   Securities backed by specified sources of current and future receivables generated from foreign originators.

(4)   Consists primarily of investments in asset-backed securities that are revolving in nature, in which the timing of advances and repayments of principal are uncertain.

(5)   Consists of auction rate preferred equity securities with no maturity date that are callable by the issuer.

(6)   Consists predominantly of reverse mortgage loans securitized with GNMA which were accounted for as secured borrowing transactions.

(7)   The high end of the range of inputs is for servicing modified loans. For non-modified loans the range is $86 - $302.

(8)   Includes a blend of prepayment speeds and expected defaults. Prepayment speeds are influenced by mortgage interest rates as well as our estimation of drivers of borrower behavior.

(9)   Represents the aggregate amount of Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis that are individually and in the aggregate insignificant. The amount includes corporate debt securities, mortgage-backed securities, other marketable equity securities, other liabilities and certain net derivative assets and liabilities, such as commodity contracts, foreign exchange contracts and other derivative contracts. 

(10)           Consists of total Level 3 assets of $37.2 billion and total Level 3 liabilities of $3.7 billion, before netting of derivative balances.

225

 


 

Note 17:    Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities   (continued)  

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Fair Value

  

  

Significant

Range of

  

Weighted

($ in millions, except cost to service amounts)

Level 3

  

Valuation Technique(s)

Unobservable Input

 Inputs 

  

Average (1)

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Trading and available-for-sale securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Securities of U.S. states and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

political subdivisions:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Government, healthcare and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

other revenue bonds

$

 3,081 

  

Discounted cash flow

Discount rate

0.5 

-

4.8 

%

1.8 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Auction rate securities and other municipal bonds

  

 596 

  

Discounted cash flow

Discount rate

2.0 

-

12.9 

  

4.4 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Weighted average life

3.0 

-

7.5 

yrs

3.4 

  

Collateralized loan and other debt obligations(2)

  

 1,423 

  

Market comparable pricing

Comparability adjustment

(22.5)

-

24.7 

%

3.5 

  

  

  

  

 12,507 

  

Vendor priced

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Asset-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Auto loans and leases

  

 5,921 

  

Discounted cash flow

Default rate

2.1 

-

9.7 

  

3.2 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Discount rate

0.6 

-

1.6 

  

1.0 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Loss severity

50.0 

-

66.6 

  

51.8 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Prepayment rate

0.6 

-

0.9 

  

0.7 

  

  

Other asset-backed securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Dealer floor plan

  

 1,030 

  

Discounted cash flow

Discount rate

0.5 

-

2.2 

  

1.9 

  

  

  

Diversified payment rights (3)

  

 639 

  

Discounted cash flow

Discount rate

1.0 

-

2.9 

  

1.8 

  

  

  

Other commercial and consumer

  

 1,665 

(4) 

Discounted cash flow

Discount rate

0.6 

-

6.8 

  

2.7 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Weighted average life

1.0 

-

7.5 

yrs

2.9 

  

  

  

  

  

  

 87 

  

Vendor priced

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Marketable equity securities: perpetual

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

preferred

  

 794 

(5) 

Discounted cash flow

Discount rate

4.3 

-

9.3 

 % 

6.3 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Weighted average life

1.0 

-

7.0 

yrs

5.3 

Mortgages held for sale (residential)

  

 3,250 

  

Discounted cash flow

Default rate

0.6 

-

14.8 

%

5.5 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Discount rate

3.4 

-

7.5 

  

5.4 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Loss severity

1.3 

-

35.3 

  

26.4 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Prepayment rate

1.0 

-

11.0 

  

6.2 

Loans

  

 6,021 

(6) 

Discounted cash flow

Discount rate

2.4 

-

2.8 

  

2.6 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Prepayment rate

1.6 

-

44.4 

  

11.6 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Utilization rate

0.0

-

2.0 

  

0.8 

Mortgage servicing rights (residential)

  

 11,538 

  

Discounted cash flow

Cost to service per loan (7)

$ 90 

-

854 

  

219 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Discount rate

6.7 

-

10.9 

%

7.4 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Prepayment rate (8)

7.3 

-

23.7 

  

15.7 

Net derivative assets and (liabilities):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest rate contracts

  

 162 

  

Discounted cash flow

Default rate

0.0

-

20.0 

  

5.4 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Loss severity

45.8 

-

83.2 

  

51.6 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Prepayment rate

7.4 

-

15.6 

  

14.9 

  

Interest rate contracts: derivative loan

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

commitments

  

 497 

  

Discounted cash flow

Fall-out factor

1.0 

-

99.0 

  

22.9 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Initial-value servicing

(13.7)

-

137.2 

bps

85.6 

  

Equity contracts

  

 (122) 

  

Option model

Correlation factor

(43.6)

-

94.5 

%

50.3 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Volatility factor

3.0 

-

68.9 

  

26.5 

  

Credit contracts

  

 (1,157) 

  

Market comparable pricing

Comparability adjustment

(34.4)

-

30.5 

  

0.1 

  

  

  

  

  

  

 8 

  

Option model

Credit spread

0.1 

-

14.0 

  

2.0 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Loss severity

16.5 

-

87.5 

  

52.3 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Insignificant Level 3 assets,

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

net of liabilities

  

 835 

(9) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total level 3 assets, net of liabilities

$

 48,775 

(10) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Weighted averages are calculated using outstanding unpaid principal balance for cash instruments such as loans and securities, and notional amounts for derivative instruments.

(2)   Includes $665 million of collateralized debt obligations.

(3)   Securities backed by specified sources of current and future receivables generated from foreign originators.

(4)   Consists primarily of investments in asset-backed securities that are revolving in nature, in which the timing of advances and repayments of principal are uncertain.

(5)   Consists of auction rate preferred equity securities with no maturity date that are callable by the issuer.

(6)   Consists predominantly of reverse mortgage loans securitized with GNMA which were accounted for as secured borrowing transactions.

(7)   The high end of the range of inputs is for servicing modified loans. For non-modified loans the range is $90 - $437.

(8)   Includes a blend of prepayment speeds and expected defaults. Prepayment speeds are influenced by mortgage interest rates as well as our estimation of drivers of borrower behavior.

(9)   Represents the aggregate amount of Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis that are individually and in the aggregate insignificant. The amount includes corporate debt securities, mortgage-backed securities, asset-backed securities backed by home equity loans, other marketable equity securities, other assets, other liabilities and certain net derivative assets and liabilities, such as commodity contracts, foreign exchange contracts and other derivative contracts. 

(10)           Consists of total Level 3 assets of $51.9 billion and total Level 3 liabilities of $3.1 billion, before netting of derivative balances.

226

 


 

        

The valuation techniques used for our Level 3 assets and liabilities, as presented in the previous table, are described as follows:  

·          Discounted cash flow - Discounted cash flow valuation techniques generally consist of developing an estimate of future cash flows that are expected to occur over the life of an instrument and then discounting those cash flows at a rate of return that results in the fair value amount.

·          Option model - Option model valuation techniques are generally used for instruments in which the holder has a contingent right or obligation based on the occurrence of a future event, such as the price of a referenced asset going above or below a predetermined strike price. Option models estimate the likelihood of the specified event occurring by incorporating assumptions such as volatility estimates, price of the underlying instrument and expected rate of return.

·          Market comparable pricing - Market comparable pricing valuation techniques are used to determine the fair value of certain instruments by incorporating known inputs such as recent transaction prices, pending transactions, or prices of other similar investments which require significant adjustment to reflect differences in instrument characteristics.

·          Vendor-priced  – Prices obtained from third party pricing vendors or brokers that are used to record the fair value of the asset or liability, of which the related valuation technique and significant unobservable inputs are not provided.

 

Significant unobservable inputs presented in the previous table are those we consider significant to the fair value of the Level 3 asset or liability. We consider unobservable inputs to be significant, if by their exclusion, the fair value of the Level 3 asset or liability would be impacted by a predetermined percentage change or based on qualitative factors such as nature of the instrument, type of valuation technique used, and the significance of the unobservable inputs relative to other inputs used within the valuation. Following is a description of the significant unobservable inputs provided in the table.

 

·          Comparability adjustment – is an adjustment made to observed market data such as a transaction price in order to reflect dissimilarities in underlying collateral, issuer, rating, or other factors used within a market valuation approach, expressed as a percentage of an observed price.

·          Conversion Factor – is the risk-adjusted rate in which a particular instrument may be exchanged for another instrument upon settlement, expressed as a percentage change from a specified rate.

·          Correlation factor - is the likelihood of one instrument changing in price relative to another based on an established relationship expressed as a percentage of relative change in price over a period over time.

·          Cost to service - is the expected cost per loan of servicing a portfolio of loans which includes estimates for unreimbursed expenses (including delinquency and foreclosure costs) that may occur as a result of servicing such loan portfolios.

·          Credit spread – is the portion of the interest rate in excess of a benchmark interest rate, such as OIS, LIBOR or U.S. Treasury rates, that when applied to an investment captures changes in the obligor’s creditworthiness.

·          Default rate – is an estimate of the likelihood of not collecting contractual amounts owed expressed as a constant default rate (CDR).

·          Discount rate – is a rate of return used to present value the future expected cash flow to arrive at the fair value of an instrument. The discount rate consists of a benchmark rate component and a risk premium component. The benchmark rate component, for example, OIS, LIBOR or U.S. Treasury rates, is generally observable within the market and is necessary to appropriately reflect the time value of money. The risk premium component reflects the amount of compensation market participants require due to the uncertainty inherent in the instruments’ cash flows resulting from risks such as credit and liquidity.

·          Fall-out factor - is the expected percentage of loans associated with our interest rate lock commitment portfolio that are likely of not funding.

·          Initial-value servicing - is the estimated value of the underlying loan, including the value attributable to the embedded servicing right, expressed in basis points of outstanding unpaid principal balance.

·          Loss severity – is the percentage of contractual cash flows lost in the event of a default.

·          Prepayment rate – is the estimated rate at which forecasted prepayments of principal of the related loan or debt instrument are expected to occur, expressed as a constant prepayment rate (CPR).

·              Utilization rate – is the estimated rate in which incremental portions of existing reverse mortgage credit lines are expected to be drawn by borrowers, expressed as an annualized rate.

·          Volatility factor – is the extent of change in price an item is estimated to fluctuate over a specified period of time expressed as a percentage of relative change in price over a period over time.

·          Weighted average life – is the weighted average number of years an investment is expected to remain outstanding, based on its expected cash flows reflecting the estimated date the issuer will call or extend the maturity of the instrument or otherwise reflecting an estimate of the timing of an instrument’s cash flows whose timing is not contractually fixed.

 

Significant Recurring Level 3 Fair Value Asset and Liability Input Sensitivity

We generally use discounted cash flow or similar internal modeling techniques to determine the fair value of our Level 3 assets and liabilities. Use of these techniques requires determination of relevant inputs and assumptions, some of which represent significant unobservable inputs as indicated in the preceding table. Accordingly, changes in these unobservable inputs may have a significant impact on fair value.

Certain of these unobservable inputs will (in isolation) have a directionally consistent impact on the fair value of the instrument for a given change in that input. Alternatively, the fair value of the instrument may move in an opposite direction for a given change in another input. Where multiple inputs are used within the valuation technique of an asset or liability, a change in one input in a certain direction may be offset by an opposite change in another input having a potentially muted impact to the overall fair value of that particular instrument. Additionally, a change in one unobservable input may result in a change to another unobservable input (that is, changes in

227

 


 

Note 17:    Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities   (continued)  

 

certain inputs are interrelated to one another), which may counteract or magnify the fair value impact.

 

SECURITIES, LOANS and MORTGAGES HELD FOR SALE   The fair values of predominantly all Level 3 trading securities, mortgages held for sale, loans, other nonmarketable equity investments, and available-for-sale securities have consistent inputs, valuation techniques and correlation to changes in underlying inputs. The internal models used to determine fair value for these Level 3 instruments use certain significant unobservable inputs within a discounted cash flow or market comparable pricing valuation technique. Such inputs include discount rate, prepayment rate, default rate, loss severity, utilization rate and weighted average life.

These Level 3 assets would decrease (increase) in value based upon an increase (decrease) in discount rate, default rate, loss severity, or weighted average life inputs. Conversely, the fair value of these Level 3 assets would generally increase (decrease) in value if the prepayment rate input were to increase (decrease) or if the utilization rate input were to increase (decrease).

Generally, a change in the assumption used for default rate is accompanied by a directionally similar change in the risk premium component of the discount rate (specifically, the portion related to credit risk) and a directionally opposite change in the assumption used for prepayment rates. Unobservable inputs for loss severity, utilization rate and weighted average life do not increase or decrease based on movements in the other significant unobservable inputs for these Level 3 assets.

 

DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS   Level 3 derivative instruments are valued using market comparable pricing, option pricing and discounted cash flow valuation techniques. We utilize certain unobservable inputs within these techniques to determine the fair value of the Level 3 derivative instruments. The significant unobservable inputs consist of credit spread, a comparability adjustment, prepayment rate, default rate, loss severity, initial-value servicing, fall-out factor, volatility factor, weighted average life, conversion factor, and correlation factor.


Level 3 derivative assets (liabilities) where we are long the underlying would decrease (increase) in value upon an increase (decrease) in default rate, fall-out factor, credit spread, conversion factor, or loss severity inputs. Conversely, Level 3 derivative assets (liabilities) would increase (decrease) in value upon an increase (decrease) in prepayment rate, initial-value servicing, weighted average life, or volatility factor inputs. The inverse of the above relationships would occur for instruments in which we are short the underlying. The correlation factor and comparability adjustment inputs may have a positive or negative impact on the fair value of these derivative instruments depending on the change in value of the item the correlation factor and comparability adjustment is referencing. The correlation factor and comparability adjustment is considered independent from movements in other significant unobservable inputs for derivative instruments.

Generally, for derivative instruments for which we are subject to changes in the value of the underlying referenced instrument, change in the assumption used for default rate is accompanied by directionally similar change in the risk premium component of the discount rate (specifically, the portion related to credit risk) and a directionally opposite change in the assumption used for prepayment rates. Unobservable inputs for loss severity, fall-out factor, initial-value servicing, weighted average life, conversion factor, and volatility do not increase or decrease based on movements in other significant unobservable inputs for these Level 3 instruments.

 

MORTGAGE SERVICING RIGHTS   We use a discounted cash flow valuation technique to determine the fair value of Level 3 mortgage servicing rights. These models utilize certain significant unobservable inputs including prepayment rate, discount rate and costs to service. An increase in any of these unobservable inputs will reduce the fair value of the mortgage servicing rights and alternatively, a decrease in any one of these inputs would result in the mortgage servicing rights increasing in value. Generally, a change in the assumption used for the default rate is accompanied by a directionally similar change in the assumption used for cost to service and a directionally opposite change in the assumption used for prepayment. The sensitivity of our residential MSRs is discussed further in Note 8.

228

 


 

        

Assets and Liabilities Recorded at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

We may be required, from time to time, to measure certain assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in accordance with GAAP. These adjustments to fair value usually result from application of LOCOM accounting or write-downs of individual assets. The following table provides the fair value hierarchy and carrying amount of all assets that were still held as of December 31, 2013,  and 2012, and for which a nonrecurring fair adjustment was recorded during the years then ended.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013 

  

December 31, 2012

(in millions)

  

  

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

Total 

  

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

Total 

Mortgages held for sale (LOCOM) (1)

$

 - 

 1,126 

 893 

 2,019 

  

 - 

 1,509 

 1,045 

 2,554 

Loans held for sale

  

 - 

 14 

 - 

 14 

  

 - 

 4 

 - 

 4 

Loans:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial

  

 - 

 414 

 - 

 414 

  

 - 

 1,507 

 - 

 1,507 

  

Consumer

  

 - 

 3,690 

 7 

 3,697 

  

 - 

 5,889 

 4 

 5,893 

  

  

Total loans (2)

  

 - 

 4,104 

 7 

 4,111 

  

 - 

 7,396 

 4 

 7,400 

Other assets (3)

  

 - 

 445 

 740 

 1,185 

  

 - 

 989 

 144 

 1,133 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Predominantly real estate 1-4 family first mortgage loans.

(2)   Represents carrying value of loans for which adjustments are based on the appraised value of the collateral.

(3)   Includes the fair value of foreclosed real estate, other collateral owned and nonmarketable equity investments.

 

The following table presents the increase (decrease) in value of certain assets for which a nonrecurring fair value adjustment has been recognized during the periods presented.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31,

(in millions)

  

2013 

  

2012 

Mortgages held for sale (LOCOM)

$

 (23) 

  

 37 

Loans held for sale

  

 (1) 

  

 1 

Loans:

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial

  

 (216) 

  

 (795) 

  

Consumer (1)

  

 (2,050) 

  

 (4,989) 

  

  

Total loans

  

 (2,266) 

  

 (5,784) 

Other assets (2)

  

 (214) 

  

 (316) 

  

  

  

Total

$

 (2,504) 

  

 (6,062) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Represents write-downs of loans based on the appraised value of the collateral.

(2)   Includes the losses on foreclosed real estate and other collateral owned that were measured at fair value subsequent to their initial classification as foreclosed assets. Also includes impairment losses on nonmarketable equity investments.  

229

 


 

Note 17:    Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities   (continued)  

 

The table below provides quantitative information about the valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs used in the valuation of substantially all of our Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis for which we use an internal model.

We have excluded from the table classes of Level 3 assets and liabilities measured using an internal model that we consider, both individually and in the aggregate, insignificant relative to our overall Level 3 nonrecurring measurements. We made this determination based upon an evaluation of each class which considered the magnitude of the positions, nature of the unobservable inputs and potential for significant changes in fair value due to changes in those inputs.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Fair Value

  

  

Significant

  

Range

  

Weighted

  

($ in millions)

  

Level 3

  

Valuation Technique(s) (1)

Unobservable Inputs (1)

  

of inputs

  

Average (2)

  

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Residential mortgages

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

held for sale (LOCOM)

$

 893 

(3)

Discounted cash flow

Default rate

(5)

1.2 

-

4.4 

%

2.7 

%

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Discount rate

  

4.3 

-

12.0 

  

10.9 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Loss severity

  

1.6 

-

48.2 

  

5.2 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Prepayment rate

(6)

2.0 

-

100.0 

  

67.2 

  

Other assets: private equity

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 fund investments (4)

  

 505 

  

Market comparable pricing

Comparability adjustment

  

4.6 

-

4.6 

  

4.6 

  

Insignificant level 3 assets

  

 242 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total

  

  

  

 1,640 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Residential mortgages

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

held for sale (LOCOM)

$

1,045 

(3)

Discounted cash flow

Default rate

(5)

2.9 

-

21.2 

%

7.9 

%

  

  

  

  

  

  

Discount rate

  

4.1 

-

11.9 

  

10.9 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Loss severity

  

2.0 

-

45.0 

  

6.0 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Prepayment rate

(6)

1.0 

-

100.0 

  

66.7 

  

Insignificant level 3 assets

  

 148 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total

  

  

  

 1,193 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Refer to the narrative following the recurring quantitative Level 3 table of this Note for a definition of the valuation technique(s) and significant unobservable inputs.

(2)   For residential MHFS, weighted averages are calculated using outstanding unpaid principal balance of the loans.

(3)   Consists of approximately $825 million and $942 million government insured/guaranteed loans purchased from GNMA-guaranteed mortgage securitization, at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively and $68 million and $103 million of other mortgage loans which are not government insured/guaranteed at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

(4)   Represents a single investment. For additional information, see the “Alternative Investments” section in this Note.

(5)   Applies only to non-government insured/guaranteed loans.

(6)   Includes the impact on prepayment rate of expected defaults for the government insured/guaranteed loans, which impacts the frequency and timing of early resolution of loans.

 

230

 


 

        

Alternative Investments

The following table summarizes our investments in various types of funds for which we use net asset values (NAVs) per share as a practical expedient to measure fair value on recurring and nonrecurring bases. The investments are included in trading assets, available-for-sale securities, and other assets. The table excludes those investments that are probable of being sold at an amount different from the funds’ NAVs.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Redemption 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Fair 

Unfunded 

Redemption 

notice 

(in millions)

  

value 

commitments 

frequency 

period 

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

Offshore funds

$

 308 

 - 

Daily - Quarterly

1 - 180 days

Funds of funds

  

 - 

 - 

N/A

N/A

Hedge funds

  

 2 

 - 

Monthly - Semi Annually

5 - 95 days

Private equity funds (1)(2)

  

 1,496 

 316 

N/A

N/A

Venture capital funds (2)

  

 63 

 14 

N/A

N/A

  

Total (3)

$

 1,869 

 330 

  

  

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

Offshore funds

$

 379 

 - 

Daily - Annually

1 - 180 days

Funds of funds

  

 1 

 - 

Quarterly

90 days

Hedge funds

  

 2 

 - 

Daily - Annually

5 - 95 days

Private equity funds

  

 807 

 195 

N/A

N/A

Venture capital funds

  

 82 

 21 

N/A

N/A

  

Total (3)

$

 1,271 

 216 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

N/A - Not applicable

(1)   Excludes $505 million in a private equity fund that had a nonrecurring fair value adjustment during 2013 and is probable of being sold for an amount different from the fund’s NAV; therefore, the investment’s fair value has been estimated using recent transaction information. This investment is subject to the Volcker Rule, which includes provisions that restrict banking entities from owning interests in certain types of funds.

(2)   Includes certain investments subject to the Volcker Rule, which we may have to divest.

(3)   Includes nonmarketable equity investments carried at cost for which we use NAVs as a practical expedient for determining nonrecurring fair value adjustments. These investments are predominantly private equity funds and had a fair value of $1.5 billion and $816 million and carrying value of $1.4 billion and $651 million at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The fair value and carrying value of investments with nonrecurring fair value adjustments were $88 million and $21 million during 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

Offshore funds primarily invest in foreign mutual funds. Redemption restrictions are in place for these investments with a fair value of $144 million and $189 million at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, due to lock-up provisions that will remain in effect until October 2015.

Private equity funds invest in equity and debt securities issued by private and publicly-held companies in connection with leveraged buyouts, recapitalizations and expansion opportunities. Substantially all of these investments do not allow redemptions. Alternatively, we receive distributions as the underlying assets of the funds liquidate.

Venture capital funds invest in domestic and foreign companies in a variety of industries, including information technology, financial services and healthcare. These investments can never be redeemed with the funds. Instead, we receive distributions as the underlying assets of the fund liquidate.

231

 


 

Note 17:    Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities   (continued)  

 

Fair Value Option

We measure MHFS at fair value for MHFS originations for which an active secondary market and readily available market prices exist to reliably support fair value pricing models used for these loans. Loan origination fees on these loans are recorded when earned, and related direct loan origination costs are recognized when incurred. We also measure at fair value certain of our other interests held related to residential loan sales and securitizations. We believe fair value measurement for MHFS and other interests held, which we hedge with free-standing derivatives (economic hedges) along with our MSRs measured at fair value, reduces certain timing differences and better matches changes in the value of these assets with changes in the value of derivatives used as economic hedges for these assets.

We elected to measure certain LHFS portfolios at fair value in conjunction with customer accommodation activities, to better align the measurement basis of the assets held with our management objectives given the trading nature of these portfolios. In addition, we elected to measure at fair value certain letters of credit and nonmarketable equity securities that are hedged with derivative instruments to better reflect the economics of the transactions. The letters of credit are included in trading account assets or liabilities, and the nonmarketable equity securities are included in other assets.

Loans that we measure at fair value consist predominantly of reverse mortgage loans previously transferred under a GNMA reverse mortgage securitization program accounted for as a secured borrowing. Before the transfer, they were classified as MHFS measured at fair value and, as such, remain carried on our balance sheet under the fair value option.

Similarly, we may elect fair value option for the assets and liabilities of certain consolidated VIEs. This option is generally elected for newly consolidated VIEs for which predominantly all of our interests, prior to consolidation, are carried at fair value with changes in fair value recorded to earnings. Accordingly, such an election allows us to continue fair value accounting through earnings for those interests and eliminate income statement mismatch otherwise caused by differences in the measurement basis of the consolidated VIEs assets and liabilities.

The following table reflects the differences between fair value carrying amount of certain assets and liabilities for which we have elected the fair value option and the contractual aggregate unpaid principal amount at maturity.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013 

  

December 31, 2012 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Fair value 

  

  

  

Fair value 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

carrying 

  

  

  

carrying 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

amount 

  

  

  

amount 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

less 

  

  

  

less 

  

  

  

  

Fair value 

Aggregate 

aggregate 

  

Fair value 

Aggregate 

aggregate 

  

  

  

  

  

carrying 

unpaid 

unpaid 

  

carrying 

unpaid 

unpaid 

  

(in millions)

  

amount 

principal 

principal 

  

amount 

principal 

principal 

  

Mortgages held for sale:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total loans

$

 13,879 

 13,966 

 (87) 

(1)

 42,305 

 41,183 

 1,122 

(1)

  

Nonaccrual loans

  

 205 

 359 

 (154) 

  

 309 

 655 

 (346) 

  

  

Loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing

  

 39 

 46 

 (7) 

  

 49 

 64 

 (15) 

  

Loans held for sale:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total loans

  

 1 

 9 

 (8) 

  

 6 

 10 

 (4) 

  

  

Nonaccrual loans

  

 1 

 9 

 (8) 

  

 2 

 6 

 (4) 

  

Loans:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total loans

  

 5,995 

 5,674 

 321 

  

 6,206 

 5,669 

 537 

  

  

Nonaccrual loans

  

 188 

 188 

 - 

  

 89 

 89 

 - 

  

Other assets  (2)

  

 1,386 

n/a 

n/a 

  

 - 

n/a 

n/a 

  

Long-term debt

  

 - 

 (199) 

 199 

(3)

 (1) 

 (1,157) 

 1,156 

(3)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   The difference between fair value carrying amount and aggregate unpaid principal includes changes in fair value recorded at and subsequent to funding, gains and losses on the related loan commitment prior to funding, and premiums on acquired loans.

(2)   Consists of nonmarketable equity investments carried at fair value.  See Note 7 for more information.

(3)   Represents collateralized, non-recourse debt securities issued by certain of our consolidated securitization VIEs that are held by third party investors. To the extent cash flows from the underlying collateral are not sufficient to pay the unpaid principal amount of the debt, those third party investors absorb losses.

232

 


 

        

The assets and liabilities accounted for under the fair value option are initially measured at fair value. Gains and losses from initial measurement and subsequent changes in fair value are recognized in earnings. The changes in fair value related to initial measurement and subsequent changes in fair value included in earnings for these assets and liabilities measured at fair value are shown below by income statement line item.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

  

 2011 

  

  

Net gains 

  

  

  

Net gains 

  

  

  

Net gains 

  

  

Mortgage 

(losses) 

  

  

Mortgage 

(losses) 

  

  

Mortgage 

(losses) 

  

  

banking 

from 

Other  

  

banking 

from 

Other  

  

banking 

from 

Other  

  

noninterest 

trading 

noninterest 

  

noninterest 

trading 

noninterest 

  

noninterest 

trading 

noninterest 

(in millions)

  

income 

activities 

income 

  

income 

activities 

income 

  

income 

activities 

income 

Year ended December 31,

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Mortgages held for sale

 2,073 

 - 

 - 

  

 8,240 

 - 

 1 

  

 6,084 

 - 

 - 

Loans held for sale

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

 21 

  

 - 

 - 

 32 

Loans

  

 - 

 - 

 (216) 

  

 - 

 - 

 63 

  

 13 

 - 

 80 

Other assets

  

 - 

 - 

 324 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

Long-term debt

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

 (27) 

  

 (11) 

 - 

 - 

Other interests held (1)

  

 - 

 (15) 

 - 

  

 - 

 (42) 

 34 

  

 - 

 (25) 

 - 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1) Consists of retained interests in securitization and changes in fair value of letters of credit.

 

For performing loans, instrument-specific credit risk gains or losses were derived principally by determining the change in fair value of the loans due to changes in the observable or implied credit spread. Credit spread is the market yield on the loans less the relevant risk-free benchmark interest rate. For nonperforming loans, we attribute all changes in fair value to instrument-specific credit risk. The following table shows the estimated gains and losses from earnings attributable to instrument-specific credit risk related to assets accounted for under the fair value option.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

2011 

Gains (losses) attributable to

  

  

  

  

  

instrument-specific credit risk:

  

  

  

  

  

Mortgages held for sale

$

 126 

 (124) 

 (144) 

  

Loans held for sale

  

 - 

 21 

32 

  

  

Total

$

 126 

 (103) 

 (112) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

233

 


 

Note 17:    Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities   (continued)  

 

Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The table below is a summary of fair value estimates for financial instruments, excluding financial instruments recorded at fair value on a recurring basis as they are included within the Assets and Liabilities Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis table included earlier in this Note. The carrying amounts in the following table are recorded on the balance sheet under the indicated captions.

We have not included assets and liabilities that are not financial instruments in our disclosure, such as the value of the long-term relationships with our deposit, credit card and trust customers, amortized MSRs, premises and equipment, goodwill and other intangibles, deferred taxes and other liabilities. The total of the fair value calculations presented does not represent, and should not be construed to represent, the underlying value of the Company.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Estimated fair value 

  

(in millions)

  

Carrying amount 

  

Level 1 

  

Level 2 

  

Level 3 

  

Total

  

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Financial assets

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Cash and due from banks (1)

 19,919 

  

 19,919 

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

 19,919 

  

  

Federal funds sold, securities purchased under resale

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

agreements and other short-term investments (1)

  

 213,793 

  

 5,160 

  

 208,633 

  

 - 

  

 213,793 

  

  

Held-to-maturity securities

  

 12,346 

  

 - 

  

 6,205 

  

 6,042 

  

 12,247 

  

  

Mortgages held for sale (2)

  

 2,884 

  

 - 

  

 2,009 

  

 893 

  

 2,902 

  

  

Loans held for sale (2)

  

 132 

  

 - 

  

 136 

  

 - 

  

 136 

  

  

Loans, net (3)

  

 793,363 

  

 - 

  

 58,350 

  

 740,063 

  

 798,413 

  

  

Nonmarketable equity investments (cost method)

  

 6,978 

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

 8,635 

  

 8,635 

  

Financial liabilities

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Deposits

  

 1,079,177 

  

 - 

  

 1,037,448 

  

 42,079 

  

 1,079,527 

  

  

Short-term borrowings (1)

  

 53,883 

  

 - 

  

 53,883 

  

 - 

  

 53,883 

  

  

Long-term debt (4)

  

 152,987 

  

 - 

  

 144,984 

  

 10,879 

  

 155,863 

  

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Financial assets

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Cash and due from banks (1)

 21,860 

  

 21,860 

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

 21,860 

  

  

Federal funds sold, securities purchased under resale

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

agreements and other short-term investments (1)

  

 137,313 

  

 5,046 

  

 132,267 

  

 - 

  

 137,313 

  

  

Mortgages held for sale (2)

  

 4,844 

  

 - 

  

 3,808 

  

 1,045 

  

 4,853 

  

  

Loans held for sale (2)

  

 104 

  

 - 

  

 83 

  

 29 

  

 112 

  

  

Loans, net (3)

  

 763,968 

  

 - 

  

 56,237 

  

 716,114 

  

 772,351 

  

  

Nonmarketable equity investments (cost method)

  

 6,799 

  

 - 

  

 2 

  

 8,229 

  

 8,231 

  

Financial liabilities

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Deposits

  

 1,002,835 

  

 - 

  

 946,922 

  

 57,020 

  

 1,003,942 

  

  

Short-term borrowings (1)

  

 57,175 

  

 - 

  

 57,175 

  

 - 

  

 57,175 

  

  

Long-term debt (4)

  

 127,366 

  

 - 

  

 119,220 

  

 11,063 

  

 130,283 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Amounts consist of financial instruments in which carrying value approximates fair value.

(2)   Balance reflects MHFS and LHFS, as applicable, other than those MHFS and LHFS for which election of the fair value option was made.

(3)   Loans exclude balances for which the fair value option was elected and also exclude lease financing with a carrying amount of $12.0 billion and $12.4 billion at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

(4)   The carrying amount and fair value exclude balances for which the fair value option was elected and obligations under capital leases of $11 million and $12 million at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

Loan commitments, standby letters of credit and commercial and similar letters of credit are not included in the table above.   A reasonable estimate of the fair value of these instruments is the carrying value of deferred fees plus the related allowance. This amounted to $597 million and $586 million at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

234

 


 

   

Note 18:  Preferred Stock                                                                                                                                           

We are authorized to issue 20 million shares of preferred stock and 4 million shares of preference stock, both without par value. Preferred shares outstanding rank senior to common shares both as to dividends and liquidation preference but have no general voting rights. We have not issued any preference shares under this authorization. If issued, preference shares would be limited to one vote per share. Our total authorized, issued and outstanding preferred stock is presented in the following two tables. The Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock is presented in the two tables  below and in the table on the following page.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013 

  

December 31, 2012 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Liquidation 

Shares 

  

  

Liquidation 

Shares 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

preference 

authorized 

  

  

preference 

authorized 

  

  

per share 

and designated 

  

  

per share 

and designated

DEP Shares

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Dividend Equalization Preferred Shares (DEP)

$

 10 

 97,000 

  

$

 10 

 97,000 

Series G

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

7.25% Class A Preferred Stock

  

 15,000 

 50,000 

  

  

 15,000 

 50,000 

Series H

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Floating Class A Preferred Stock

  

 20,000 

 50,000 

  

  

 20,000 

 50,000 

Series I

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Floating Class A Preferred Stock

  

 100,000 

 25,010 

  

  

 100,000 

 25,010 

Series J

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

8.00% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock

  

 1,000 

 2,300,000 

  

  

 1,000 

 2,300,000 

Series K

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

7.98% Fixed-to-Floating Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock

  

 1,000 

 3,500,000 

  

  

 1,000 

 3,500,000 

Series L

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

7.50% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Convertible Class A Preferred Stock

  

 1,000 

 4,025,000 

  

  

 1,000 

 4,025,000 

Series N

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

5.20% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock

  

 25,000 

 30,000 

  

  

 25,000 

 30,000 

Series O

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

5.125% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock

  

 25,000 

 27,600 

  

  

 25,000 

 27,600 

Series P

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

5.25% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock

  

 25,000 

 26,400 

  

  

 - 

 - 

Series Q

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

5.85% Fixed-to-Floating Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock

  

 25,000 

 69,000 

  

  

 - 

 - 

Series R

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

6.625% Fixed-to-Floating Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock

  

 25,000 

 34,500 

  

  

 - 

 - 

ESOP

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (1)

  

 - 

 1,105,664 

  

  

 - 

 910,934 

  

Total

  

  

 11,340,174 

  

  

  

 11,015,544 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   See the following page for additional information about the liquidation preference for the ESOP Cumulative Preferred Stock.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 2013

  

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Shares 

  

  

  

  

  

Shares 

  

  

  

  

  

issued and 

  

Par 

Carrying 

  

  

issued and 

  

Par 

Carrying 

  

(in millions, except shares)

outstanding 

  

value 

value 

Discount 

  

outstanding 

  

 value 

value 

Discount 

DEP Shares

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Dividend Equalization Preferred Shares (DEP)

 96,546 

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 96,546 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Series I (1) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Floating Class A Preferred Stock

 25,010 

  

 2,501 

 2,501 

 - 

  

 25,010 

  

 2,501 

 2,501 

 - 

Series J (1) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

8.00% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock

 2,150,375 

  

 2,150 

 1,995 

 155 

  

 2,150,375 

  

 2,150 

 1,995 

 155 

Series K (1) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

7.98% Fixed-to-Floating Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock

 3,352,000 

  

 3,352 

 2,876 

 476 

  

 3,352,000 

  

 3,352 

 2,876 

 476 

Series L (1) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

7.50% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Convertible Class A Preferred Stock

 3,968,000 

  

 3,968 

 3,200 

 768 

  

 3,968,000 

  

 3,968 

 3,200 

 768 

Series N (1) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

5.20% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock

 30,000 

  

 750 

 750 

 - 

  

 30,000 

  

 750 

 750 

 - 

Series O (1) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

5.125% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock

 26,000 

  

 650 

 650 

 - 

  

 26,000 

  

 650 

 650 

 - 

Series P (1) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

5.25% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock

 25,000 

  

 625 

 625 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

Series Q (1)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

5.85% Fixed-to-Floating Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock

 69,000 

  

 1,725 

 1,725 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

Series R (1)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

6.625% Fixed-to-Floating Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock

 33,600 

  

 840 

 840 

 - 

  

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

ESOP

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock

 1,105,664 

  

 1,105 

 1,105 

 - 

  

 910,934 

  

 911 

 911 

 - 

  

Total

 10,881,195 

 17,666 

 16,267 

 1,399 

  

 10,558,865 

 14,282 

 12,883 

 1,399 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Preferred shares qualify as Tier 1 capital.

235

 


 

Note 18:    Preferred Stock   (continued)  

 

In March 2013, we issued 25 million Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/1,000 th interest in a share of the Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock, Series P, for an aggregate public offering price of $625 million.

In July 2013, we issued 69 million Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/1,000 th interest in a share of the Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock, Series Q, for an aggregate public offering price of $1.7 billion.

In December 2013, we issued 34 million Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/1,000 th interest in a share of the Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock, Series R, for an aggregate public offering price of $840 million.

See Note 8 for additional information on our trust preferred securities. We do not have a commitment to issue Series G or H preferred stock.

 

ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock   All shares of our ESOP Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (ESOP Preferred Stock) were issued to a trustee acting on behalf of the Wells Fargo & Company 401(k) Plan (the 401(k) Plan). Dividends on the ESOP Preferred Stock are cumulative from the date of initial issuance and are payable quarterly at annual rates based upon the year of issuance. Each share of ESOP Preferred Stock released from the unallocated reserve of the 401(k) Plan is converted into shares of our common stock based on the stated value of the ESOP Preferred Stock and the then current market price of our common stock. The ESOP Preferred Stock is also convertible at the option of the holder at any time, unless previously redeemed. We have the option to redeem the ESOP Preferred Stock at any time, in whole or in part, at a redemption price per share equal to the higher of (a) $1,000 per share plus accrued and unpaid dividends or (b) the fair market value, as defined in the Certificates of Designation for the ESOP Preferred Stock.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Shares issued and outstanding 

  

  

Carrying value 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Dec. 31, 

Dec. 31, 

  

  

Dec. 31, 

  

Dec. 31, 

  

Adjustable dividend rate 

(in millions, except shares)

 2013 

 2012 

  

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

  

Minimum 

Maximum 

ESOP Preferred Stock

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

$1,000 liquidation preference per share

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

2013

  

  

  

 349,788 

 - 

  

 350 

  

 - 

  

 8.50 

 9.50 

  

2012

  

  

  

 217,404 

 245,604 

  

  

 217 

  

 246 

  

 10.00 

  

 11.00 

  

2011

  

  

  

 241,263 

 277,263 

  

  

 241 

  

 277 

  

 9.00 

  

 10.00 

  

2010

  

  

  

 171,011 

 201,011 

  

  

 171 

  

 201 

  

 9.50 

  

 10.50 

  

2008

  

  

  

 57,819 

 73,434 

  

  

 58 

  

 73 

  

 10.50 

  

 11.50 

  

2007

  

  

  

 39,248 

 53,768 

  

  

 39 

  

 54 

  

 10.75 

  

 11.75 

  

2006

  

  

  

 21,139 

 33,559 

  

  

 21 

  

 34 

  

 10.75 

  

 11.75 

  

2005

  

  

 7,992 

 18,882 

  

  

 8 

  

 19 

  

 9.75 

  

 10.75 

  

2004

  

  

  

 - 

 7,413 

  

  

 - 

  

 7 

  

 8.50 

  

 9.50 

Total ESOP Preferred Stock (1)

 1,105,664 

 910,934 

  

 1,105 

  

 911 

  

  

  

  

Unearned ESOP shares (2)

  

  

  

 (1,200) 

  

 (986) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   At December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, additional paid-in capital included $95 million and $75 million, respectively, related to ESOP preferred stock.             

(2)   We recorded a corresponding charge to unearned ESOP shares in connection with the issuance of the ESOP Preferred Stock. The unearned ESOP shares are reduced as shares of the ESOP Preferred Stock are committed to be released.                                                                                                                                                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                                                                     

236

 


 

   

Note 19:  Common Stock and Stock Plans                                                                                                               

Common Stock

The following table presents our reserved, issued and authorized shares of common stock at December 31, 2013.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Number of shares 

Dividend reinvestment and

  

  

common stock purchase plans

 11,732,445 

Director plans

 1,054,645 

Stock plans (1)

 653,684,625 

Convertible securities and warrants

 104,944,332 

  

Total shares reserved

 771,416,047 

Shares issued

 5,481,811,474 

Shares not reserved

 2,746,772,479 

  

Total shares authorized

 9,000,000,000 

  

  

  

  

(1)   Includes employee options, restricted shares and restricted share rights, 401(k), profit sharing and compensation deferral plans.

At December 31, 2013, we have warrants outstanding and exercisable to purchase 39,108,864 shares of our common stock with an exercise price of $34.01 per share, expiring on October 28, 2018. We did not purchase any of these warrants in 2013. We purchased 70,210 of these warrants in 2012.   These warrants were issued in connection with our participation in the TARP CPP. 

 

Dividend Reinvestment and Common Stock Purchase Plans

Participants in our dividend reinvestment and common stock direct purchase plans may purchase shares of our common stock at fair market value by reinvesting dividends and/or making optional cash payments, under the plan's terms.

 

Employee Stock Plans

We offer stock-based employee compensation plans as described below. For information on our accounting for stock-based compensation plans, see Note 1.

 

Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plans   Our Long- Term Incentive Compensation Plan (LTICP) provides for awards of incentive and nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted shares, restricted stock rights (RSRs), performance share awards (PSAs) and stock awards without restrictions.

During 2013, 2012 and 2011 we granted RSRs and performance shares as our primary long-term incentive awards instead of stock options. Holders of RSRs are entitled to the related shares of common stock at no cost generally vesting over three to five years after the RSRs were granted. RSRs generally continue to vest after retirement according to the original vesting schedule. Except in limited circumstances, RSRs are canceled when employment ends.

Holders of each vested PSA are entitled to the related shares of common stock at no cost. PSAs continue to vest after retirement according to the original vesting schedule subject to satisfying the performance criteria and other vesting conditions.

Holders of RSRs and PSAs may be entitled to receive additional RSRs and PSAs (dividend equivalents) or cash payments equal to the cash dividends that would have been paid had the RSRs or PSAs been issued and outstanding shares of common stock. RSRs and PSAs granted as dividend equivalents are subject to the same vesting schedule and conditions as the underlying award.

Stock options must have an exercise price at or above fair market value (as defined in the plan) of the stock at the date of grant (except for substitute or replacement options granted in connection with mergers or other acquisitions) and a term of no more than 10 years. Except for options granted in 2004 and 2005, which generally vested in full upon grant, options generally become exercisable over three years beginning on the first anniversary of the date of grant. Except as otherwise permitted under the plan, if employment is ended for reasons other than retirement, permanent disability or death, the option exercise period is reduced or the options are canceled.

Certain options granted prior to 2004 included the right to acquire a “reload” stock option. Reload grants are fully vested upon grant and are expensed immediately; the last reload options were granted in 2013. As of December 31, 2013, none of the options outstanding included a reload feature.

Compensation expense for most of our RSRs, and PSAs granted prior to 2013, is based on the quoted market price of the related stock at the grant date; in 2013 certain RSRs and all PSAs  granted include discretionary performance based vesting conditions and are subject to variable accounting. For these awards, the associated compensation expense fluctuates with changes in our stock price. Stock option expense is based on the fair value of the awards at the date of grant. The following table summarizes the major components of stock incentive compensation expense and the related recognized tax benefit.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31,

(in millions)

  

2013 

2012 

2011 

RSRs

$

 568 

 435 

 338 

Performance shares

  

 157 

 112 

 128 

Stock options

  

 - 

 13 

 63 

  

Total stock incentive compensation

  

  

  

  

  

  

 expense 

$

 725 

 560 

 529 

Related recognized tax benefit

$

 273 

 211 

 200 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

237

 


 

Note 19:     Common Stock and Stock Plans (continued)  

 

For various acquisitions and mergers, we converted employee and director stock options of acquired or merged companies into stock options to purchase our common stock based on the terms of the original stock option plan and the agreed-upon exchange ratio. In addition, we converted restricted stock awards into awards that entitle holders to our stock after the vesting conditions are met. Holders receive cash dividends on outstanding awards if provided in the original award.

The total number of shares of common stock available for grant under the plans at December 31, 2013, was 282 million.

 

Director Awards

Beginning in 2011, we granted only common stock awards under the LTICP to non-employee directors elected or re-elected at the annual meeting of stockholders and prorated awards to directors who join the Board at any other time. Stock awards vest immediately. Options also were granted to directors prior to 2011, and can be exercised after twelve months through the tenth anniversary of the grant date. Options granted prior to 2005 may include the right to acquire a “reload” stock option.

 

Restricted Share Rights

A summary of the status of our RSRs and restricted share awards at December 31, 2013, and changes during 2013 is in the following table:

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Weighted- 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

average 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

grant-date 

  

  

  

  

  

Number 

  

fair value 

Nonvested at January 1, 2013

 55,287,337 

  

 29.78 

Granted

 18,476,399 

  

  

 35.52 

Vested

 (12,233,361) 

  

  

 29.32 

Canceled or forfeited

 (886,381) 

  

  

 30.70 

Nonvested at December 31, 2013

 60,643,994 

  

  

 31.61 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 

The weighted-average grant date fair value of RSRs granted during 2012 and 2011 was $31.49 and $31.02, respectively.

At December 31, 2013, there was $702 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested RSRs. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.5 years. The total fair value of RSRs that vested during 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $472 million, $89 million and $41 million, respectively.

 


Performance Share Awards

Holders of PSAs are entitled to the related shares of common stock at no cost subject to the Company's achievement of specified performance criteria over a three-year period. PSAs are granted at a target number; based on the Company's performance, the number of awards that vest can be adjusted downward to zero and upward to a maximum of either 125% or 150% of target. The awards vest in the quarter after the end of the performance period. For PSAs whose performance period ended December 31, 2013, the determination of the number of performance shares that will vest will occur in the first quarter of 2014, after review of the Company’s performance by the Human Resources Committee of the Board of Directors. In 2013, PSAs granted include discretionary performance based vesting conditions and are subject to variable accounting. For these awards, the associated compensation expense fluctuates with changes in our stock price and the estimated outcome of meeting the performance conditions. The total expense that will be recognized on these awards cannot be finalized until the determination of the awards that will vest.

A summary of the status of our PSAs at December 31, 2013 and changes during 2013 is in the following table, based on the target amount of awards:

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Weighted- 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

average 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

grant date 

  

  

  

  

  

Number 

  

fair value 

Nonvested at January 1, 2013

 10,294,881 

  

 30.35 

Granted

 4,614,295 

  

  

 33.56 

Vested

 (4,070,028) 

  

  

 27.67 

Nonvested at December 31, 2013

 10,839,148 

  

  

 32.72 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 

The weighted-average grant date fair value of performance awards granted during 2012 and 2011 was $31.44 and $31.26, respectively.

At December 31, 2013, there was $56 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested performance awards. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.7 years.  

238

 


 

        

Stock Options

The table below summarizes stock option activity and related information for the stock plans. Options assumed in mergers are included in the activity and related information for Incentive Compensation Plans if originally issued under an employee plan, and in the activity and related information for Director Awards if originally issued under a director plan.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Weighted-

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Weighted-

average 

  

  

Aggregate 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

average 

remaining 

  

  

intrinsic 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

exercise 

contractual 

  

  

value 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Number 

  

  

price 

term (in yrs.) 

  

  

(in millions) 

Incentive compensation plans

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Options outstanding as of December 31, 2012

 202,926,392 

  

$

 40.84 

  

  

  

  

  

Granted

  

 72,581 

  

  

 35.25 

  

  

  

  

  

Canceled or forfeited

 (6,366,940) 

  

  

 105.88 

  

  

  

  

  

Exercised

 (56,147,977) 

  

  

 28.40 

  

  

  

  

Options exercisable and outstanding as of December 31, 2013

 140,484,056 

  

  

 42.86 

 3.2 

  

 2,245 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Director awards

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Options outstanding as of December 31, 2012

 588,022 

  

  

 31.42 

  

  

  

  

  

Granted

  

 11,585 

  

  

 37.05 

  

  

  

  

  

Canceled or forfeited

 (17,629) 

  

  

 35.43 

  

  

  

  

  

Exercised

 (102,341) 

  

  

 28.87 

  

  

  

  

Options exercisable and outstanding as of December 31, 2013

 479,637 

  

  

 31.95 

 2.8 

  

  

 6 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

As of December 31, 2013, there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to stock options. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $643 million, $694 million and $246 million, respectively.

Cash received from the exercise of stock options for 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $1.6 billion, $1.5 billion and $554 million, respectively.

We do not have a specific policy on repurchasing shares to satisfy share option exercises. Rather, we have a general policy on repurchasing shares to meet common stock issuance requirements for our benefit plans (including share option exercises), conversion of our convertible securities, acquisitions and other corporate purposes. Various factors determine the amount and timing of our share repurchases, including our capital requirements, the number of shares we expect to issue for acquisitions and employee benefit plans, market conditions (including the trading price of our stock), and regulatory and legal considerations. These factors can change at any time, and there can be no assurance as to the number of shares we will repurchase or when we will repurchase them.

The fair value of each option award granted on or after January 1, 2006, is estimated using a Black-Scholes valuation model. The expected term of reload options granted is generally based on the midpoint between the valuation date and the contractual termination date of the original option. Our expected volatilities are based on a combination of the historical volatility of our common stock and implied volatilities for traded options on our common stock. The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury zero-coupon yield curve in effect at the time of grant. Both expected volatility and the risk-free rates are based on a period commensurate with our expected term. The expected dividend is based on a fixed dividend amount.


The following table presents the weighted-average per share fair value of options granted and the assumptions used, based on a Black-Scholes option valuation model. All of the options granted in the years shown resulted from the reload feature.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31,

  

  

  

  

2013 

  

2012 

2011 

Per share fair value of options granted

$

 1.58 

  

 2.79 

 3.78 

Expected volatility

  

 18.3 

 29.2 

 32.7 

Expected dividends

$

 0.93 

  

 0.68 

 0.32 

Expected term (in years)

  

 0.5 

  

 0.7 

 1.0 

Risk-free interest rate

  

 0.1 

 0.1 

 0.2 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Employee Stock Ownership Plan

The Wells Fargo & Company 401(k) Plan (401(k) Plan) is a defined contribution plan with an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) feature. The ESOP feature enables the 401(k) Plan to borrow money to purchase our preferred or common stock. From 1994 through 2013, with the exception of 2009, we loaned money to the 401(k) Plan to purchase shares of our ESOP preferred stock. As our employer contributions are made to the 401(k) Plan and are used by the 401(k) Plan to make ESOP loan payments, the ESOP preferred stock in the 401(k) Plan is released and converted into our common stock shares. Dividends on the common stock shares allocated as a result of the release and conversion of the ESOP preferred stock reduce retained earnings and the shares are considered outstanding for computing earnings per share. Dividends on the unallocated ESOP preferred stock do not reduce retained earnings, and the shares are not considered to be common stock equivalents for computing earnings per share. Loan principal and interest payments are made from our employer contributions to the 401(k) Plan, along with dividends paid on the ESOP preferred stock. With each principal and interest payment, a portion of the ESOP preferred stock is released and converted to common stock shares, which are allocated to the 401(k) Plan

239

 


 

Note 19:     Common Stock and Stock Plans (continued)  

 

participants and invested in the Wells Fargo ESOP Fund within the 401(k) Plan.

The balance of common stock and unreleased preferred stock held in the Wells Fargo ESOP fund, the fair value of unreleased ESOP preferred stock and the dividends on allocated shares of common stock and unreleased ESOP Preferred Stock paid to the 401(k) Plan were:

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Shares outstanding

  

  

  

  

December 31,

(in millions, except shares)

  

2013 

2012 

2011 

Allocated shares (common)

  

 137,354,139 

 136,821,035 

 131,046,406 

Unreleased shares (preferred)

  

 1,105,664 

 910,934 

 858,759 

Fair value of unreleased ESOP preferred shares

$

 1,105 

 911 

 859 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Dividends paid

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31,

  

  

  

  

2013 

2012 

2011 

Allocated shares (common)

$

 159 

 117 

 60 

Unreleased shares (preferred)

  

 132 

 115 

 95 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Sales Agents

WF Deferred Compensation Holdings, Inc. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Parent formed solely to sponsor a deferred compensation plan for independent sales agents who provide investment, financial and other qualifying services for or with respect to participating affiliates.


The Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Contractors, which became effective January 1, 2002, allows participants to defer all or part of their eligible compensation payable to them by a participating affiliate. The Parent has fully and unconditionally guaranteed the deferred compensation obligations of WF Deferred Compensation Holdings, Inc. under the plan.

240

 


 

   

Note 20: Employee Benefits and Other Expenses                                                                                                    

Pension and Postretirement Plans

We sponsor a noncontributory qualified defined benefit retirement plan, the Wells Fargo & Company Cash Balance Plan (Cash Balance Plan), which covers eligible employees of Wells Fargo. Benefits accrued under the Cash Balance Plan were frozen effective July 1, 2009.

Prior to July 1, 2009, eligible employees' Cash Balance Plan accounts were allocated a compensation credit based on a percentage of their certified compensation. The compensation credit percentage was based on age and years of credited service. The freeze discontinues the allocation of compensation credits after June 30, 2009. Investment credits continue to be allocated to participants based on their accumulated balances.

We recognize settlement losses for our Cash Balance Plan based on an assessment of whether our estimated lump sum payments related to the Cash Balance Plan will, in aggregate for the year, exceed the sum of its annual service and interest cost (threshold); in 2013, lump sum payments exceeded this threshold. Settlement losses of $123 million were recognized in 2013, representing the pro rata portion of the net loss remaining in cumulative other comprehensive income based on the percentage reduction in the Cash Balance Plan’s projected benefit obligation. A remeasurement of the Cash Balance liability and related plan assets occurs at the end of each quarter in which settlement losses are recognized.

We did not make a contribution to our Cash Balance Plan in 2013. We do not expect that we will be required to make a contribution to the Cash Balance Plan in 2014; however, this is dependent on the finalization of the actuarial valuation in 2014. Our decision of whether to make a contribution in 2014 will be based on various factors including the actual investment performance of plan assets during 2014. Given these uncertainties, we cannot estimate at this time the amount, if any, that we will contribute in 2014 to the Cash Balance Plan. For the nonqualified pension plans and postretirement benefit plans, there is no minimum required contribution beyond the amount needed to fund benefit payments; we may contribute more to our postretirement benefit plans dependent on various factors.

We provide health care and life insurance benefits for certain retired employees and reserve the right to terminate, modify or amend any of the benefits at any time.

The information set forth in the following tables is based on current actuarial reports using the measurement date of December 31 for our pension and postretirement benefit plans.

The changes in the benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets, the funded status and the amounts recognized on the balance sheet were:

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31,

  

  

  

  

  

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Pension benefits 

  

  

Pension benefits 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Non- 

Other 

  

  

Non- 

Other 

(in millions)

Qualified 

qualified 

benefits 

  

Qualified 

qualified 

benefits 

Change in benefit obligation:

  

  

  

  

Benefit obligation at beginning of year

 11,717 

 719 

 1,293 

  

 10,634 

 691 

 1,304 

  

Service cost

  

 - 

 - 

 11 

  

 3 

 - 

 11 

  

Interest cost

  

 465 

 29 

 47 

  

 514 

 32 

 60 

  

Plan participants’ contributions

  

 - 

 - 

 77 

  

 - 

 - 

 80 

  

Actuarial loss (gain)

  

 (1,106) 

 (17) 

 (306) 

  

 1,242 

 62 

 (23) 

  

Benefits paid

  

 (875) 

 (62) 

 (147) 

  

 (725) 

 (66) 

 (147) 

  

Medicare Part D subsidy

  

 - 

 - 

 8 

  

 - 

 - 

 11 

  

Curtailment

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

 (3) 

  

Amendments

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 1 

 - 

 - 

  

Liability transfer

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 47 

 - 

 - 

  

Foreign exchange impact

  

 (3) 

 - 

 (1) 

  

 1 

 - 

 - 

  

  

Benefit obligation at end of year

  

 10,198 

 669 

 982 

  

 11,717 

 719 

 1,293 

Change in plan assets:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year

  

 9,539 

 - 

 636 

  

 9,061 

 - 

 640 

  

Actual return on plan assets

  

 743 

 - 

 71 

  

 1,149 

 - 

 55 

  

Employer contribution

  

 4 

 62 

 - 

  

 9 

 66 

 (3) 

  

Plan participants’ contributions

  

 - 

 - 

 77 

  

 - 

 - 

 80 

  

Benefits paid

  

 (875) 

 (62) 

 (147) 

  

 (725) 

 (66) 

 (147) 

  

Medicare Part D subsidy

  

 - 

 - 

 8 

  

 - 

 - 

 11 

  

Asset transfer

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 44 

 - 

 - 

  

Foreign exchange impact

  

 (2) 

 - 

 - 

  

 1 

 - 

 - 

  

  

Fair value of plan assets at end of year

  

 9,409 

 - 

 645 

  

 9,539 

 - 

 636 

Funded status at end of year

$

 (789) 

 (669) 

 (337) 

  

 (2,178) 

 (719) 

 (657) 

Amounts recognized on the balance sheet at end of year:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Liabilities

$

 (789) 

 (669) 

 (337) 

  

 (2,178) 

 (719) 

 (657) 

241

 


 

Note 20:     Employee Benefits and Other Expenses (continued)  

 

The following table provides information for pension plans with benefit obligations in excess of plan assets.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31,

(in millions)

  

2013 

 2012 

Projected benefit obligation

 10,822 

 12,391 

Accumulated benefit obligation

  

 10,820 

 12,389 

Fair value of plan assets

  

 9,364 

 9,490 

  

  

  

  

  

  

 

The components of net periodic benefit cost and other comprehensive income were:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31,

  

  

  

  

  

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

  

 2011 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Pension benefits 

  

  

Pension benefits 

  

  

Pension benefits 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Non- 

Other 

  

  

Non- 

Other 

  

  

Non- 

Other 

(in millions)

Qualified 

qualified 

benefits 

Qualified 

qualified 

benefits 

Qualified 

qualified 

benefits 

Service cost

$

 - 

 - 

 11 

  

 3 

 - 

 11 

  

 6 

 1 

 13 

Interest cost

  

 465 

 29 

 47 

  

 514 

 32 

 60 

  

 520 

 34 

 71 

Expected return on plan assets

  

 (674) 

 - 

 (36) 

  

 (652) 

 - 

 (36) 

  

 (759) 

 - 

 (41) 

Amortization of net actuarial loss (gain)

 137 

 15 

 (1) 

  

 131 

 10 

 - 

  

 86 

 6 

 - 

Amortization of prior service credit

  

 - 

 - 

 (2) 

  

 - 

 - 

 (2) 

  

 - 

 - 

 (3) 

Settlement loss (1)

  

 124 

 3 

 - 

  

 2 

 5 

 - 

  

 4 

 3 

 - 

Curtailment gain

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

 (3) 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

Net periodic benefit cost

  

 52 

 47 

 19 

  

 (2) 

 47 

 30 

  

 (143) 

 44 

 40 

Other changes in plan assets

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

and benefit obligations

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

recognized in other

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

comprehensive income:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net actuarial loss (gain)

  

 (1,175) 

 (17) 

 (341) 

  

 758 

 62 

 (42) 

  

 1,120 

 33 

 (74) 

Amortization of net actuarial gain (loss)

 (137) 

 (15) 

 1 

  

 (131) 

 (10) 

 - 

  

 (86) 

 (6) 

 - 

Prior service cost

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 (2) 

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

Amortization of prior service credit

  

 - 

 - 

 2 

  

 - 

 - 

 2 

  

 - 

 - 

 3 

Settlement (1)

  

 (124) 

 (3) 

 - 

  

 (1) 

 (5) 

 - 

  

 (4) 

 (3) 

 - 

Curtailment

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 (3) 

 - 

 - 

Translation adjustments

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 (1) 

 - 

 - 

Total recognized in other

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

comprehensive income

  

 (1,436) 

 (35) 

 (338) 

  

 624 

 47 

 (40) 

  

 1,026 

 24 

 (71) 

Total recognized in net periodic

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

benefit cost and other

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

comprehensive income

$

 (1,384) 

 12 

 (319) 

  

 622 

 94 

 (10) 

  

 883 

 68 

 (31) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Qualified settlements include $123 million for the Cash Balance Plan.

242

 


 

        

Amounts recognized in cumulative OCI (pre tax) consist of:  

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31,

  

  

  

  

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

  

  

  

  

  

Pension benefits 

  

  

Pension benefits 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Non- 

Other 

  

  

Non- 

Other 

(in millions)

  

Qualified 

qualified 

benefits 

  

Qualified 

qualified 

benefits 

Net actuarial loss (gain)

 1,887 

 148 

 (321) 

  

 3,323 

 184 

 19 

Net prior service credit

  

 (2) 

 - 

 (22) 

  

 (2) 

 - 

 (25) 

Net transition obligation

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

 1 

  

Total

 1,885 

 148 

 (343) 

  

 3,321 

 184 

 (5) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

The net actuarial loss for the defined benefit pension plans and other post retirement plans that will be amortized from cumulative OCI into net periodic benefit cost in 2014 is $74 million. The net prior service credit for the defined benefit pension plans and other post retirement plans that will be amortized from cumulative OCI into net periodic benefit cost in 2014 is $3 million.

 


Plan Assumptions

For additional information on our pension accounting assumptions, see Note 1.

The weighted-average discount rates used to estimate the projected benefit obligation for pension benefits were:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31,

  

  

  

  

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Pension benefits 

  

  

  

Pension benefits 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Non- 

  

Other 

  

  

  

Non- 

  

Other 

  

  

  

  

  

Qualified 

qualified 

benefits 

  

Qualified 

  

qualified 

  

benefits 

Discount rate

  

  

  

 4.75 

%

 4.25 

  

 4.50 

  

 4.00 

  

 4.00 

  

 3.75 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

The weighted-average assumptions used to determine the net periodic benefit cost were:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31,

  

  

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

  

 2011 

  

  

  

Pension benefits 

  

  

  

Pension benefits 

  

  

  

Pension benefits 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Non- 

  

Other 

  

  

  

Non- 

  

Other 

  

  

  

Non- 

  

Other 

  

  

  

Qualified 

qualified 

  

benefits 

  

Qualified 

qualified 

  

benefits 

  

Qualified 

qualified 

  

benefits 

Discount rate (1)

 4.38 

 4.08 

  

 3.75 

  

 5.00 

  

 4.92 

  

 4.75 

  

 5.25 

  

 5.25 

  

 5.25 

Expected return on plan assets

 7.50 

  

n/a 

  

 6.00 

  

 7.50 

  

n/a 

  

 6.00 

  

 8.25 

  

n/a 

  

 6.00 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   The discount rate for the 2013 qualified pension benefits and for the 2013 and 2012 nonqualified pension benefits includes the impact of quarter-end remeasurements when settlement losses are recognized.

 

To account for postretirement health care plans we use health care cost trend rates to recognize the effect of expected changes in future health care costs due to medical inflation, utilization changes, new technology, regulatory requirements and Medicare cost shifting. In determining the end of year benefit obligation we assume a range of average annual increases of approximately 6.75% to 8.50%, dependent on plan type, for health care costs in 2014. These rates are assumed to trend down 0.25% per year until the trend rate reaches an ultimate rate of 5.00% in 2023 to 2028, dependent on plan type. The 2013 periodic benefit cost was determined using initial annual trend rates in the range of 7.00% to 8.75%, dependent on plan type. These rates were assumed to decrease 0.25% per year until they reached ultimate rates of 5.00% in 2023 to 2028, dependent on plan type. Increasing the assumed health care trend by one percentage point in each year would increase the benefit obligation as of December   31,   2013, by $29   million and the total of the interest cost and service cost components of the net periodic benefit cost for 2013 by $1   million. Decreasing the assumed health care trend by one percentage point in each year would decrease the benefit obligation as of December   31,   2013, by $26   million and the total of the interest cost and service cost components of the net periodic benefit cost for 2013 by $1   million. 

 

Investment Strategy and Asset Allocation

We seek to achieve the expected long-term rate of return with a prudent level of risk given the benefit obligations of the pension plans and their funded status. Our overall investment strategy is designed to provide our Cash Balance Plan with long-term growth opportunities while ensuring that risk is mitigated through diversification across

243

 


 

Note 20:     Employee Benefits and Other Expenses (continued)  

 

numerous asset classes and various investment strategies. We target the asset allocation for our Cash Balance Plan at a target mix range of 30-50% equities, 40-60% fixed income, and approximately 10% in real estate, venture capital, private equity and other investments. The Employee Benefit Review Committee (EBRC), which includes several members of senior management, formally reviews the investment risk and performance of our Cash Balance Plan on a quarterly basis. Annual Plan liability analysis and periodic asset/liability evaluations are also conducted.

Other benefit plan assets include (1) assets held in a 401(h) trust, which are invested with a target mix of 40-60% for both equities and fixed income, and (2) assets held in the Retiree Medical Plan Voluntary Employees' Beneficiary Association (VEBA) trust, which are invested with a general target asset mix of 20-40% equities and 60-80% fixed income. In addition, the strategy for the VEBA trust assets considers the effect of income taxes by utilizing a combination of variable annuity and low turnover investment strategies. Members of the EBRC formally review the investment risk and performance of these assets on a quarterly basis.

 

Projected Benefit Payments

Future benefits that we expect to pay under the pension and other benefit plans are presented in the following table. Other benefits payments are expected to be reduced by prescription drug subsidies from the federal government provided by the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Pension benefits

  

Other benefits

  

  

  

  

Non- 

  

Future 

Subsidy 

(in millions)

Qualified 

qualified 

  

benefits 

receipts 

Year ended

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31,

  

  

  

  

2014

$

 768 

 70 

  

 87 

 13 

2015 

  

 743 

 65 

  

 89 

 11 

2016 

  

 721 

 64 

  

 90 

 11 

2017 

  

 719 

 58 

  

 90 

 11 

2018 

  

 717 

 72 

  

 90 

 12 

2019-2023

  

 3,321 

 238 

  

 425 

 57 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

244

 


 

        

Fair Value of Plan Assets

The following table presents the balances of pension plan assets and other benefit plan assets measured at fair value. See Note 17 for fair value hierarchy level definitions.

  

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Carrying value at year end

  

  

  

  

  

  

Pension plan assets

  

Other benefits plan assets

(in millions)

  

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

  

Total 

  

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

Total 

December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

 65 

 357 

 - 

  

 422 

  

 147 

 22 

 - 

 169 

Long duration fixed income (1) 

  

 546 

 3,287 

 1 

  

 3,834 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Intermediate (core) fixed income (2) 

  

 86 

 339 

 - 

  

 425 

  

 64 

 115 

 - 

 179 

High-yield fixed income

  

 5 

 326 

 - 

  

 331 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

International fixed income

  

 201 

 112 

 - 

  

 313 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Domestic large-cap stocks (3) 

  

 824 

 415 

 - 

  

 1,239 

  

 - 

 107 

 - 

 107 

Domestic mid-cap stocks

  

 260 

 145 

 - 

  

 405 

  

 - 

 46 

 - 

 46 

Domestic small-cap stocks (4) 

  

 286 

 15 

 - 

  

 301 

  

 - 

 38 

 - 

 38 

International stocks (5) 

  

 540 

 354 

 1 

  

 895 

  

 28 

 54 

 - 

 82 

Emerging market stocks

  

 - 

 405 

 - 

  

 405 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Real estate/timber (6) 

  

 89 

 1 

 294 

  

 384 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Hedge funds (7) 

  

 - 

 149 

 152 

  

 301 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Private equity

  

 - 

 - 

 158 

  

 158 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Other

  

 - 

 27 

 52 

  

 79 

  

 2 

 - 

 22 

 24 

  

Total plan investments

$

 2,902 

 5,932 

 658 

  

 9,492 

  

 241 

 382 

 22 

 645 

Payable upon return of securities loaned

  

  

  

  

  

 (94) 

  

  

  

  

 - 

Net receivables

  

  

  

  

  

 11 

  

  

  

  

 - 

  

  

Total plan assets

  

  

  

  

$

 9,409 

  

  

  

  

 645 

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

 - 

 312 

 - 

  

 312 

  

 164 

 23 

 - 

 187 

Long duration fixed income (1)

  

 545 

 3,124 

 1 

  

 3,670 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Intermediate (core) fixed income (2)

  

 71 

 355 

 - 

  

 426 

  

 65 

 116 

 - 

 181 

High-yield fixed income

  

 5 

 367 

 - 

  

 372 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

International fixed income

  

 251 

 112 

 - 

  

 363 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Domestic large-cap stocks (3)

  

 854 

 499 

 - 

  

 1,353 

  

 - 

 102 

 - 

 102 

Domestic mid-cap stocks

  

 283 

 158 

 - 

  

 441 

  

 - 

 41 

 - 

 41 

Domestic small-cap stocks (4)

  

 309 

 15 

 - 

  

 324 

  

 - 

 30 

 - 

 30 

International stocks (5)

  

 578 

 341 

 1 

  

 920 

  

 28 

 47 

 - 

 75 

Emerging market stocks

  

 - 

 538 

 - 

  

 538 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Real estate/timber (6)

  

 100 

 1 

 328 

  

 429 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Hedge funds (7)

  

 - 

 187 

 71 

  

 258 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Private equity

  

 - 

 - 

 145 

  

 145 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Other

  

 - 

 31 

 48 

  

 79 

  

 1 

 - 

 22 

 23 

  

Total plan investments

$

 2,996 

 6,040 

 594 

  

 9,630 

  

 258 

 359 

 22 

 639 

Payable upon return of securities loaned

  

  

  

  

  

 (112) 

  

  

  

  

 (3) 

Net receivables (payables)

  

  

  

  

  

 21 

  

  

  

  

 - 

  

  

Total plan assets

  

  

  

  

$

 9,539 

  

  

  

  

 636 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)    This category includes a diversified mix of assets which are being managed in accordance with a duration target of approximately 10 years and an emphasis on corporate credit bonds combined with investments in U.S. Treasury securities and other U.S. agency and non-agency bonds.

(2)    This category includes assets that are primarily intermediate duration, investment grade bonds held in investment strategies benchmarked to the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. Includes U.S. Treasury securities, agency and non-agency asset-backed bonds and corporate bonds.      

(3)    This category covers a broad range of investment styles, both active and passive approaches, as well as style characteristics of value, core and growth emphasized strategies. Assets in this category are currently diversified across seven unique investment strategies. For December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, approximately 15% and 24% of the assets within this category are passively managed to popular mainstream market indexes including the Standard & Poor's 500 Index; excluding the allocation to the S&P 500 Index strategy, no single investment manager represents more than 2.5% of total plan assets.

(4)    This category consists of a highly diversified combination of four distinct investment management strategies with no single strategy representing more than 2% of total plan assets. Allocations in this category are spread across actively managed approaches with distinct value and growth emphasized approaches in fairly equal proportions.

(5)    This category includes assets diversified across six unique investment strategies providing exposure to companies based primarily in developed market, non-U.S. countries with no single strategy representing more than 2.5% of total plan assets.

(6)    This category primarily includes investments in private and public real estate, as well as timber specific limited partnerships; real estate holdings are diversified by geographic location and sector (e.g., retail, office, apartments).

(7)    This category consists of several investment strategies diversified across more than 30 hedge fund managers. Single manager allocation exposure is limited to 0.15% (15 basis points) of total plan assets.

245

 


 

Note 20:     Employee Benefits and Other Expenses (continued)  

 

The changes in Level 3 pension plan and other benefit plan assets measured at fair value are summarized as follows:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Purchases, 

  

  

  

  

  

Balance 

  

  

sales 

Transfers 

Balance 

  

  

  

beginning 

Gains (losses) 

and  

Into/(Out of) 

end of 

(in millions)

  

of year 

Realized 

Unrealized (1) 

settlements (net) 

Level 3 

year 

Year ended December 31, 2013

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Pension plan assets:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Long duration fixed income

 1 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 1 

  

International stocks

  

 1 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 1 

  

Real estate/timber

  

 328 

 27 

 52 

 (113) 

 - 

 294 

  

Hedge funds

  

 71 

 5 

 6 

 56 

 14 

 152 

  

Private equity

  

 145 

 19 

 6 

 (12) 

 - 

 158 

  

Other

  

 48 

 1 

 5 

 (2) 

 - 

 52 

  

  

 594 

 52 

 69 

 (71) 

 14 

 658 

Other benefits plan assets:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Other

 22 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 22 

  

  

 22 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 22 

Year ended December 31, 2012

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Pension plan assets:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Long duration fixed income

 1 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 1 

  

Intermediate (core) fixed income

  

 6 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (6) 

 - 

  

High-yield fixed income

  

 1 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (1) 

 - 

  

Domestic large-cap stocks

  

 2 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (2) 

 - 

  

International stocks

  

 1 

 - 

 - 

 1 

 (1) 

 1 

  

Real estate/timber

  

 355 

 22 

 2 

 (51) 

 - 

 328 

  

Hedge funds

  

 251 

 1 

 2 

 8 

 (191) 

 71 

  

Private equity

  

 129 

 8 

 10 

 (2) 

 - 

 145 

  

Other

  

 46 

 1 

 3 

 (2) 

 - 

 48 

  

  

 792 

 32 

 17 

 (46) 

 (201) 

 594 

Other benefits plan assets:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate/timber

 12 

 - 

 - 

 (12) 

 - 

 - 

  

Hedge funds

  

 8 

 - 

 - 

 (8) 

 - 

 - 

  

Private equity

  

 4 

 - 

 - 

 (4) 

 - 

 - 

  

Other

  

 23 

 - 

 - 

 (1) 

 - 

 22 

  

  

 47 

 - 

 - 

 (25) 

 - 

 22 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)    All unrealized gains (losses) relate to instruments held at period end.

Valuation Methodologies   Following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for assets measured at fair value.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents – includes investments in collective investment funds valued at fair value based upon the quoted market values of the underlying net assets. The unit price is quoted on a private market that is not active; however, the unit price is based on underlying investments traded on an active market. This group of assets also includes investments in registered investment companies valued at the NAV of shares held at year end.

 

Long Duration, Intermediate (Core), High-Yield, and International Fixed Income – includes investments traded on the secondary markets; prices are measured by using quoted market prices for similar securities, pricing models, and discounted cash flow analyses using significant inputs observable in the market where available, or a combination of multiple valuation techniques. This group of assets also includes highly liquid government securities such as U.S. Treasuries, and registered investment companies and collective investment funds described above.

 

Domestic, International and Emerging Market Stocks – investments in exchange-traded equity securities are valued at quoted market values. This group of assets also includes investments in registered investment companies and collective investment funds described above.

 

Real Estate and Timber – the fair value of real estate and timber is estimated based primarily on appraisals prepared by third-party appraisers. Market values are estimates and the actual market price of the real estate can only be determined by negotiation between independent third parties in a sales transaction. This group of assets also includes investments in exchange-traded equity securities described above.

 

Hedge Funds and Private Equity – the fair values of hedge funds are valued based on the proportionate share of the underlying net assets of the investment funds that comprise the fund, based on valuations supplied by the underlying investment funds. Investments in private equity funds are valued at the NAV provided by the fund sponsor. Market values are estimates and the actual market price of the investments can only be determined by negotiation between independent third parties in a sales transaction.

246

 


 

        

 

Other – insurance contracts that are generally stated at cash surrender value. This group of assets also includes investments in collective investment funds and private equity described above.  

 

The methods described above may produce a fair value calculation that may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. While we believe our valuation methods are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different fair value measurement at the reporting date.

 

Defined Contribution Retirement Plans

We sponsor a defined contribution retirement plan named the Wells Fargo & Company 401(k) Plan (401(k) Plan). Under the 401(k) Plan, after one month of service, eligible employees may contribute up to 50% of their certified compensation, subject to statutory limits. Eligible employees who complete one year of service are eligible for company matching contributions, which are generally dollar for dollar up to 6% of an employee's eligible certified compensation. As of January 1, 2010, matching contributions are 100% vested. The 401(k) Plan includes a discretionary profit sharing contribution feature to allow us to make a contribution to eligible employees’ 401(k) Plan accounts. Profit sharing contributions are vested after three years of service. Total defined contribution retirement plan expenses were $1.2 billion in 2013, and $1.1 billion in both 2012 and 2011.

 

Other Expenses

Expenses exceeding 1% of total interest income and noninterest income in any of the years presented that are not otherwise shown separately in the financial statements or Notes to Financial Statements were:

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

 2011 

Outside professional services

$

 2,519 

 2,729 

 2,692 

Outside data processing

  

 983 

 910 

 935 

Contract services

  

 935 

 1,011 

 1,407 

Travel and entertainment

  

 885 

 839 

 821 

Operating losses

  

 821 

 2,235 

 1,261 

Postage, stationery and supplies

  

 756 

 799 

 942 

Foreclosed assets

  

 605 

 1,061 

 1,354 

  

  

  

  

  

  

247

 


 

        

Note 21:  Income Taxes                                                                                                                                              

The components of income tax expense were:

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

 2012 

 2011 

Current:

  

  

  

  

  

Federal

$

 4,601 

 9,141 

 3,352 

  

State and local

  

 736 

 1,198 

 468 

  

Foreign

  

 91 

 61 

 52 

  

  

Total current

  

 5,428 

 10,400 

 3,872 

Deferred:

  

  

  

  

  

Federal

  

 4,457 

 (1,151) 

 3,088 

  

State and local

  

 522 

 (166) 

 471 

  

Foreign

  

 (2) 

 20 

 14 

  

  

Total deferred

  

 4,977 

 (1,297) 

 3,573 

  

  

  

  

Total

$

 10,405 

 9,103 

 7,445 

 

The tax effects of our temporary differences that gave rise to significant portions of our deferred tax assets and liabilities are presented in the following table.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 

(in millions)

  

  

  

 2013 

 2012 

Deferred tax assets

  

  

  

  

Allowance for loan losses

 5,227 

 6,192 

  

Deferred compensation

  

  

  

  

  

and employee benefits

  

 4,283 

 4,701 

  

Accrued expenses

  

 1,247 

 1,692 

  

PCI loans

  

 2,150 

 2,692 

  

Basis difference in investments

  

 1,084 

 1,182 

  

Net operating loss and tax

  

  

  

  

  

credit carry forwards

  

 773 

 1,058 

  

Other

  

  

  

 1,720 

 1,868 

  

  

  

Total deferred tax assets

  

 16,484 

 19,385 

Deferred tax assets valuation allowance

  

 (457) 

 (579) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Deferred tax liabilities

  

  

  

  

Mortgage servicing rights

  

 (6,657) 

 (7,360) 

  

Leasing

  

 (4,274) 

 (4,414) 

  

Mark to market, net

  

 (5,761) 

 (2,401) 

  

Intangible assets

  

 (1,885) 

 (2,157) 

  

Net unrealized gains on

  

  

  

  

  

investment securities

  

 (1,155) 

 (4,135) 

  

Insurance reserves

  

 (2,068) 

 (1,707) 

  

Other

  

  

  

 (1,733) 

 (1,683) 

  

  

  

Total deferred tax liabilities

  

 (23,533) 

 (23,857) 

  

  

  

  

Net deferred tax liability (1)

 (7,506) 

 (5,051) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

 Included in accrued expenses and other liabilities.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 


Deferred taxes related to net unrealized gains (losses) on investment securities, net unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives, foreign currency translation, and employee benefit plan adjustments are recorded in cumulative OCI (see Note 23). These associated adjustments increased OCI by $2.5 billion in 2013.

We have determined that a valuation reserve is required for 2013 in the amount of $457 million predominantly attributable to deferred tax assets in various state and foreign jurisdictions where we believe it is more likely than not that these deferred tax assets will not be realized. In these jurisdictions, carry back limitations, lack of sources of taxable income, and tax planning strategy limitations contributed to our conclusion that the deferred tax assets would not be realizable. We have concluded that it is more likely than not that the remaining deferred tax assets will be realized based on our history of earnings, sources of taxable income in carry back periods, and our ability to implement tax planning strategies.

At December 31, 2013, we had net operating loss and credit carry forwards with related deferred tax assets of $730 million and $43 million, respectively. If these carry forwards are not utilized, they will expire in varying amounts through 2033.

At December 31, 2013, we had undistributed foreign earnings of $1.6 billion related to foreign subsidiaries. We intend to reinvest these earnings indefinitely outside the U.S. and accordingly have not provided $450 million of income tax liability on these earnings.

The following table reconciles the statutory federal income tax expense and rate to the effective income tax expense and rate. Our effective tax rate is calculated by dividing income tax expense by income before income tax expense less the net income from noncontrolling interests.

248

 


 

        

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31,

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 2013 

  

  

  

 2012 

  

  

  

 2011 

  

(in millions)

  

  

Amount 

Rate 

  

  

  

Amount 

Rate 

  

  

  

Amount 

Rate 

  

Statutory federal income tax expense and rate

$

 11,299 

 35.0 

%

  

 9,800 

 35.0 

%

  

 8,160 

 35.0 

%

Change in tax rate resulting from:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

State and local taxes on income, net of

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

federal income tax benefit

  

 964 

 3.0 

  

  

  

 856 

 3.1 

  

  

  

 730 

 3.1 

  

  

Tax-exempt interest

  

 (490) 

 (1.5) 

  

  

  

 (414) 

 (1.5) 

  

  

  

 (334) 

 (1.4) 

  

  

Excludable dividends

  

 (49) 

 (0.2) 

  

  

  

 (132) 

 (0.5) 

  

  

  

 (247) 

 (1.1) 

  

  

Tax credits

  

 (967) 

 (3.0) 

  

  

  

 (815) 

 (2.9) 

  

  

  

 (735) 

 (3.2) 

  

  

Life insurance

  

 (173) 

 (0.5) 

  

  

  

 (524) 

 (1.9) 

  

  

  

 (222) 

 (1.0) 

  

  

Leveraged lease tax expense

  

 302 

 0.9 

  

  

  

 347 

 1.2 

  

  

  

 272 

 1.2 

  

  

Other

  

  

 (481) 

 (1.5) 

  

  

  

 (15) 

 - 

  

  

  

 (179) 

 (0.7) 

  

  

  

Effective income tax expense and rate

$

 10,405 

 32.2 

%

  

 9,103 

 32.5 

%

  

 7,445 

 31.9 

%

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

The effective tax rate for 2013, included a net reduction in the reserve for uncertain tax positions primarily due to settlements with authorities regarding certain cross border transactions and tax benefits recognized from the realization for tax purposes of a previously written down investment. The 2012 effective tax rate included a tax benefit resulting from the surrender of previously written-down Wachovia life insurance investments. The 2011 effective tax rate included a decrease in tax expense associated with leverage leases, as well as tax benefits related to charitable donations of appreciated securities.

The change in unrecognized tax benefits follows:

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended 

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 

(in millions)

  

  

 2013 

 2012 

Balance at beginning of year

 6,069 

 5,005 

Additions:

  

  

  

  

  

For tax positions related to the current year

  

 427 

 877 

  

For tax positions related to prior years

  

 283 

 491 

Reductions:

  

  

  

  

  

For tax positions related to prior years

  

 (540) 

 (114) 

  

Lapse of statute of limitations

  

 (74) 

 (23) 

  

Settlements with tax authorities

  

 (637) 

 (167) 

  

  

  

Balance at end of year

 5,528 

 6,069 

 

Of the $5.5 billion of unrecognized tax benefits at December 31, 2013, approximately $3.7 billion would, if recognized, affect the effective tax rate. The remaining $1.8 billion of unrecognized tax benefits relates to income tax positions on temporary differences.

We recognize interest and penalties as a component of income tax expense. At December 31, 2013 and 2012, we have accrued approximately $832 million and $1.0 billion for the payment of interest and penalties, respectively. We recognized in income tax expense in 2013 and 2012, interest and penalties of $69 million and $92 million, respectively.


We are subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as income tax in numerous state and foreign jurisdictions. We are routinely examined by tax authorities in these various jurisdictions. The IRS is currently examining the 2007 through 2012 consolidated federal income tax returns of Wells Fargo & Company and its subsidiaries. In addition, we are currently subject to examination by various state, local and foreign taxing authorities. With few exceptions, Wells Fargo and its subsidiaries are not subject to federal, state, local and foreign income tax examinations for taxable years prior to 2007. Wachovia Corporation and its subsidiaries are no longer subject to federal examination and, with limited exception, are no longer subject to state, local, and foreign income tax examinations.

We are litigating or appealing various issues related to our prior IRS examinations for the periods 1999 and 2003 through 2006, and we are appealing various issues related to IRS examinations of Wachovia’s 2003 through 2008 tax years. We have paid the IRS the contested income tax and interest associated with these issues and refund claims have been filed for the respective years. On August 22, 2013, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit affirmed the adverse decision of the trial court in our lease restructuring transaction and on October 29, 2013, the Eighth Circuit denied our petition for rehearing. We are considering whether to file a petition for certiorari to the U.S. Supreme Court. It is possible that one or more of these examinations, appeals or litigation may be resolved within the next twelve months resulting in a decrease of up to $1.5 billion to our gross unrecognized tax benefits.

249

 


 

        

Note 22:   Earnings Per Common Share                                                                                                                    

The table below shows earnings per common share and diluted earnings per common share and reconciles the numerator and denominator of both earnings per common share calculations.   See Note 1 for discussion of private share repurchases and the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and Note 19 for information about stock and options activity and terms and conditions of warrants.

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions, except per share amounts)

  

2013 

2012 

2011 

Wells Fargo net income

 21,878 

 18,897 

 15,869 

Less:

Preferred stock dividends and other

  

 989 

 898 

 844 

Wells Fargo net income applicable to common stock (numerator)

 20,889 

 17,999 

 15,025 

Earnings per common share

  

  

  

  

Average common shares outstanding (denominator)

  

 5,287.3 

 5,287.6 

 5,278.1 

Per share

 3.95 

 3.40 

 2.85 

Diluted earnings per common share

  

  

  

  

Average common shares outstanding

  

 5,287.3 

 5,287.6 

 5,278.1 

Add:  

Stock Options

  

 33.1 

 27.5 

 24.2 

  

  

Restricted share rights

  

 44.8 

 36.4 

 21.1 

  

  

Warrants

  

 6.0 

 - 

 - 

Diluted average common shares outstanding (denominator)

  

 5,371.2 

 5,351.5 

 5,323.4 

Per share

 3.89 

 3.36 

 2.82 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

The following table presents the outstanding options and warrants to purchase shares of common stock that were anti-dilutive (the exercise price was higher than the weighted-average market price), and therefore not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per common share.

 

  

  

  

  

  

Weighted-average shares

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

2013 

2012 

2011 

Options

 11.1 

 56.4 

 198.8 

Warrants

 - 

 39.2 

 39.4 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

250

 


 

   

Note 23:  Other Comprehensive Income                                                                                                                   

The components of other comprehensive income (OCI), reclassifications to net income by income statement line item, and the related tax effects were:

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31,

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

  

 2011 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Before 

Tax 

  

Net of 

  

Before 

Tax 

Net of 

  

Before 

Tax 

Net of 

(in millions)

  

tax 

effect 

  

tax 

  

tax 

effect 

tax 

  

tax 

effect 

tax 

Investment securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net unrealized gains (losses)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

arising during the period (1)

$

 (7,661) 

 2,981 

  

 (4,680) 

  

 5,143 

 (1,921) 

 3,222 

  

 (588) 

 359 

 (229) 

  

Reclassification of net (gains) losses

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

to net income:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net (gains) losses on debt securities

  

 29 

 (11) 

  

 18 

  

 128 

 (48) 

 80 

  

 (54) 

 20 

 (34) 

  

  

  

Net gains from equity investments

  

 (314) 

 118 

  

 (196) 

  

 (399) 

 150 

 (249) 

  

 (642) 

 242 

 (400) 

  

  

  

  

Subtotal reclassifications

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

to net income

  

 (285) 

 107 

  

 (178) 

  

 (271) 

 102 

 (169) 

  

 (696) 

 262 

 (434) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net change

  

 (7,946) 

 3,088 

  

 (4,858) 

  

 4,872 

 (1,819) 

 3,053 

  

 (1,284) 

 621 

 (663) 

Derivatives and hedging activities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net unrealized gains  (losses)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

arising during the period

  

 (32) 

 12 

  

 (20) 

  

 52 

 (12) 

 40 

  

 190 

 (85) 

 105 

  

Reclassification of net (gains) losses

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

to net income:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest income on loans

  

 (426) 

 156 

  

 (270) 

  

 (490) 

 185 

 (305) 

  

 (686) 

 259 

 (427) 

  

  

  

Interest expense on long-term debt

  

 91 

 (34) 

  

 57 

  

 96 

 (36) 

 60 

  

 115 

 (42) 

 73 

  

  

  

Noninterest income

  

 35 

 (13) 

  

 22 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

  

  

Salaries expense

  

 4 

 (2) 

  

 2 

  

 6 

 (2) 

 4 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

  

  

  

Subtotal reclassifications

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

to net income

  

 (296) 

 107 

  

 (189) 

  

 (388) 

 147 

 (241) 

  

 (571) 

 217 

 (354) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net change

  

 (328) 

 119 

  

 (209) 

  

 (336) 

 135 

 (201) 

  

 (381) 

 132 

 (249) 

Defined benefit plans adjustments:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net actuarial gains (losses)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

arising during the period

  

 1,533 

 (578) 

  

 955 

  

 (775) 

 290 

 (485) 

  

 (1,079) 

 411 

 (668) 

  

Reclassification of amounts to net periodic

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

benefit costs (2):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Amortization of net actuarial loss

  

 151 

 (57) 

  

 94 

  

 141 

 (53) 

 88 

  

 92 

 (35) 

 57 

  

  

  

Settlements and other

  

 125 

 (46) 

  

 79 

  

 3 

 (1) 

 2 

  

 7 

 (3) 

 4 

  

  

  

  

Subtotal reclassifications

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

to net periodic benefit costs

  

 276 

 (103) 

  

 173 

  

 144 

 (54) 

 90 

  

 99 

 (38) 

 61 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net change

  

 1,809 

 (681) 

  

 1,128 

  

 (631) 

 236 

 (395) 

  

 (980) 

 373 

 (607) 

Foreign currency translation adjustments:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net unrealized losses

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

arising during the period

  

 (44) 

 (7) 

  

 (51) 

  

 (6) 

 2 

 (4) 

  

 (37) 

 13 

 (24) 

  

Reclassification of net gains

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

to net income:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Noninterest income

  

 (12) 

 5 

  

 (7) 

  

 (10) 

 4 

 (6) 

  

 - 

 - 

 - 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net change

  

 (56) 

 (2) 

  

 (58) 

  

 (16) 

 6 

 (10) 

  

 (37) 

 13 

 (24) 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

$

 (6,521) 

 2,524 

  

 (3,997) 

  

 3,889 

 (1,442) 

 2,447 

  

 (2,682) 

 1,139 

 (1,543) 

Less: Other comprehensive income (loss) from

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

noncontrolling interests, net of tax

  

  

  

  

 267 

  

  

  

 4 

  

  

  

 (12) 

  

  

Wells Fargo other comprehensive

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

income (loss), net of tax

  

  

  

$

 (4,264) 

  

  

  

 2,443 

  

  

  

 (1,531) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

December 31, 2013, includes $46 million in unrealized gains (pre-tax) related to available-for-sale securities that were transferred to the held-to-maturity portfolio.

(2)

These items are included in the computation of net periodic benefit cost, which is recorded in employee benefits expense (see Note 20 for additional details).

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

251

 


 

Note 23:    Other Comprehensive Income   (continued)  

 

Cumulative OCI balances were:

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Cumulative 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Derivatives 

  

Defined 

  

Foreign 

  

other 

  

  

  

  

  

  

and 

  

benefit 

  

currency 

  

compre- 

  

  

  

  

Investment 

  

hedging 

  

plans 

  

translation 

  

hensive 

(in millions)

  

securities 

  

activities 

  

adjustments 

  

adjustments 

  

income 

Balance, December 31, 2010

$

 5,066 

  

 739 

  

 (1,179) 

  

 112 

  

 4,738 

  

Net unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period

  

 (229) 

  

 105 

  

 (668) 

  

 (24) 

  

 (816) 

  

Amounts reclassified to net income

  

 (434) 

  

 (354) 

  

 61 

  

 - 

  

 (727) 

  

Net change

  

 (663) 

  

 (249) 

  

 (607) 

  

 (24) 

  

 (1,543) 

  

Less: Other comprehensive income (loss)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

from noncontrolling interests

  

 (10) 

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

 (2) 

  

 (12) 

Balance, December 31, 2011

  

 4,413 

  

 490 

  

 (1,786) 

  

 90 

  

 3,207 

  

Net unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period

  

 3,222 

  

 40 

  

 (485) 

  

 (4) 

  

 2,773 

  

Amounts reclassified to net income

  

 (169) 

  

 (241) 

  

 90 

  

 (6) 

  

 (326) 

  

Net change

  

 3,053 

  

 (201) 

  

 (395) 

  

 (10) 

  

 2,447 

  

Less: Other comprehensive income (loss)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

from noncontrolling interests

  

 4 

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

 4 

Balance, December 31, 2012

  

 7,462 

  

 289 

  

 (2,181) 

  

 80 

  

 5,650 

  

Net unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period

  

 (4,680) 

  

 (20) 

  

 955 

  

 (51) 

  

 (3,796) 

  

Amounts reclassified to net income

  

 (178) 

  

 (189) 

  

 173 

  

 (7) 

  

 (201) 

  

Net change

  

 (4,858) 

  

 (209) 

  

 1,128 

  

 (58) 

  

 (3,997) 

  

Less: Other comprehensive income (loss)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

from noncontrolling interests

  

 266 

  

 - 

  

 - 

  

 1 

  

 267 

Balance, December 31, 2013

$

 2,338 

  

 80 

  

 (1,053) 

  

 21 

  

 1,386 

252

 


 

   

Note 24:  Operating Segments                                                                                                                                    

We have three reportable operating segments: Community Banking; Wholesale Banking; and Wealth, Brokerage and Retirement. The results for these operating segments are based on our management accounting process, for which there is no comprehensive, authoritative guidance equivalent to GAAP for financial accounting. The management accounting process measures the performance of the operating segments based on our management structure and is not necessarily comparable with similar information for other financial services companies. We define our operating segments by product type and customer segment. If the management structure and/or the allocation process changes, allocations, transfers and assignments may change.

 

Community Banking offers a complete line of diversified financial products and services to consumers and small businesses with annual sales generally up to $20 million in which the owner generally is the financial decision maker. Community Banking also offers investment management and other services to retail customers and securities brokerage through affiliates. These products and services include the Wells Fargo Advantage Funds SM , a family of mutual funds. Loan products include lines of credit, auto floor plan lines, equity lines and loans, equipment and transportation loans, education loans, origination and purchase of residential mortgage loans and servicing of mortgage loans and credit cards. Other credit products and financial services available to small businesses and their owners include equipment leases, real estate and other commercial financing, Small Business Administration financing, venture capital financing, cash management, payroll services, retirement plans, Health Savings Accounts, credit cards, and merchant payment processing. Community Banking also offers private label financing solutions for retail merchants across the United States and purchases retail installment contracts from auto dealers in the United States and Puerto Rico. Consumer and business deposit products include checking accounts, savings deposits, market rate accounts, Individual Retirement Accounts, time deposits, global remittance and debit cards.

Community Banking serves customers through a complete range of channels, including traditional banking stores, in-store banking centers, business centers, ATMs, Online and Mobile Banking, and Wells Fargo Customer Connection, a 24-hours a day, seven days a week telephone service.

 

Wholesale Banking provides financial solutions to businesses across the United States with annual sales generally in excess of $20 million and to financial institutions globally. Wholesale Banking provides a complete line of commercial, corporate, capital markets, cash management and real estate banking products and services. These include traditional commercial loans and lines of credit, letters of credit, asset-based lending, equipment leasing, international trade facilities, trade financing, collection services, foreign exchange services, treasury management, investment management, institutional fixed-income sales, interest rate, commodity and equity risk management, online/electronic products such as the Commercial Electronic Office ® ( CEO ® ) portal, insurance, corporate trust fiduciary and agency services, and investment banking services. Wholesale Banking manages customer investments through institutional separate accounts and mutual funds, including the Wells Fargo Advantage Funds and Wells Capital Management. Wholesale Banking also supports the CRE market with products and services such as construction loans for commercial and residential development, land acquisition and development loans, secured and unsecured lines of credit, interim financing arrangements for completed structures, rehabilitation loans, affordable housing loans and letters of credit, permanent loans for securitization, CRE loan servicing and real estate and mortgage brokerage services.

 

Wealth, Brokerage and Retirement provides a full range of financial advisory services to clients using a planning approach to meet each client's financial needs. Wealth Management provides affluent and high net worth clients with a complete range of wealth management solutions, including financial planning, private banking, credit, investment management and fiduciary services. Abbot Downing, a Wells Fargo business, provides comprehensive wealth management services to ultra high net worth families and individuals as well as endowments and foundations. Brokerage serves customers' advisory, brokerage and financial needs as part of one of the largest full-service brokerage firms in the United States. Retirement is a national leader in providing institutional retirement and trust services (including 401(k) and pension plan record keeping) for businesses, retail retirement solutions for individuals, and reinsurance services for the life insurance industry.

 

Other includes corporate items not specific to a business segment and elimination of certain items that are included in more than one business segment, substantially all of which represents products and services for wealth management customers provided in Community Banking stores.

 

253

 


 

Note 24:    Operating Segments   (continued)  

 

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Wealth, 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Brokerage

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Community 

Wholesale 

and 

  

Consolidated

(income/expense in millions, average balances in billions)

  

 Banking 

Banking  

Retirement

Other (1) 

Company 

2013 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net interest income (2)   

 28,839 

 12,298 

 2,888 

 (1,225) 

 42,800 

Provision (reversal of provision) for credit losses

  

 2,755 

 (445) 

 (16) 

 15 

 2,309 

Noninterest income

  

 21,500 

 11,766 

 10,315 

 (2,601) 

 40,980 

Noninterest expense

  

 28,723 

 12,378 

 10,455 

 (2,714) 

 48,842 

Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit)

  

 18,861 

 12,131 

 2,764 

 (1,127) 

 32,629 

Income tax expense (benefit)

  

 5,799 

 3,984 

 1,050 

 (428) 

 10,405 

Net income (loss) before noncontrolling interests

  

 13,062 

 8,147 

 1,714 

 (699) 

 22,224 

Less: Net income from noncontrolling interests

  

 330 

 14 

 2 

 - 

 346 

Net income (loss) (3)   

 12,732 

 8,133 

 1,712 

 (699) 

 21,878 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

2012 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net interest income (2)

 29,045 

 12,648 

 2,768 

 (1,231) 

 43,230 

Provision (reversal of provision) for credit losses

  

 6,835 

 286 

 125 

 (29) 

 7,217 

Noninterest income

  

 24,360 

 11,444 

 9,392 

 (2,340) 

 42,856 

Noninterest expense

  

 30,840 

 12,082 

 9,893 

 (2,417) 

 50,398 

Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit)

  

 15,730 

 11,724 

 2,142 

 (1,125) 

 28,471 

Income tax expense (benefit)

  

 4,774 

 3,943 

 814 

 (428) 

 9,103 

Net income (loss) before noncontrolling interests

  

 10,956 

 7,781 

 1,328 

 (697) 

 19,368 

Less: Net income from noncontrolling interests

  

 464 

 7 

 - 

 - 

 471 

Net income (loss) (3)

 10,492 

 7,774 

 1,328 

 (697) 

 18,897 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

2011 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net interest income (2)

 29,657 

 11,616 

 2,844 

 (1,354) 

 42,763 

Provision (reversal of provision) for credit losses

  

 7,976 

 (110) 

 170 

 (137) 

 7,899 

Noninterest income

  

 21,124 

 9,952 

 9,333 

 (2,224) 

 38,185 

Noninterest expense

  

 29,252 

 11,177 

 9,934 

 (970) 

 49,393 

Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit)

  

 13,553 

 10,501 

 2,073 

 (2,471) 

 23,656 

Income tax expense (benefit)

  

 4,104 

 3,495 

 785 

 (939) 

 7,445 

Net income (loss) before noncontrolling interests

  

 9,449 

 7,006 

 1,288 

 (1,532) 

 16,211 

Less: Net income from noncontrolling interests

  

 316 

 19 

 7 

 - 

 342 

Net income (loss) (3)

 9,133 

 6,987 

 1,281 

 (1,532) 

 15,869 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

2013 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Average loans

 499.3 

 290.0 

 46.1 

 (30.4) 

 805.0 

Average assets

  

 835.4 

 502.3 

 180.9 

 (70.3) 

 1,448.3 

Average core deposits

  

 620.1 

 237.2 

 150.1 

 (65.3) 

 942.1 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

2012 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Average loans

 487.1 

 273.8 

 42.7 

 (28.4) 

 775.2 

Average assets

  

 761.1 

 481.7 

 164.6 

 (65.8) 

 1,341.6 

Average core deposits

  

 591.2 

 227.0 

 137.5 

 (61.8) 

 893.9 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   Includes corporate items not specific to a business segment and the elimination of certain items that are included in more than one business segment, substantially all of which represents products and services for wealth management customers provided in Community Banking stores

(2)   Net interest income is the difference between interest earned on assets and the cost of liabilities to fund those assets. Interest earned includes actual interest earned on segment assets and, if the segment has excess liabilities, interest credits for providing funding to other segments. The cost of liabilities includes interest expense on segment liabilities and, if the segment does not have enough liabilities to fund its assets, a funding charge based on the cost of excess liabilities from another segment.

(3)   Represents segment net income (loss) for Community Banking; Wholesale Banking; and Wealth, Brokerage and Retirement segments and Wells Fargo net income for the consolidated company.

254

 


 

   

Note 25:   Parent-Only Financial Statements                                                                                                             

The following tables present Parent-only condensed financial statements.

 

Parent-Only Statement of Income

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

  

 2011 

Income

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Dividends from subsidiaries:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Bank

 10,612 

  

 11,767 

  

 11,546 

  

Nonbank

  

 33 

  

 1,150 

  

 140 

Interest income from subsidiaries

  

 848 

  

 897 

  

 914 

Other interest income

  

 240 

  

 222 

  

 242 

Other income

  

 484 

  

 267 

  

 460 

  

  

Total income

  

 12,217 

  

 14,303 

  

 13,302 

Expense

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest expense:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Indebtedness to nonbank subsidiaries

  

 334 

  

 287 

  

 254 

  

Short-term borrowings

  

 5 

  

 1 

  

 1 

  

Long-term debt

  

 1,546 

  

 1,877 

  

 2,423 

  

Other

  

 15 

  

 23 

  

 8 

Noninterest expense

  

 1,175 

  

 1,127 

  

 77 

  

  

Total expense

  

 3,075 

  

 3,315 

  

 2,763 

Income before income tax benefit and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

equity in undistributed income of subsidiaries

  

 9,142 

  

 10,988 

  

 10,539 

Income tax benefit

  

 (570) 

  

 (903) 

  

 (584) 

Equity in undistributed income of subsidiaries

  

 12,166 

  

 7,006 

  

 4,746 

Net income

 21,878 

  

 18,897 

  

 15,869 

255

 


 

Note 25:     Parent-Only Financial Statements (continued)  

 

 

Parent-Only Statement of Comprehensive Income

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

  

 2011 

Net income

$

 21,878 

  

 18,897 

  

 15,869 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Investment securities

  

 (248) 

  

 61 

  

 (50) 

  

Derivatives and hedging activities

  

 39 

  

 31 

  

 (1) 

  

Defined benefit plans adjustment

  

 1,136 

  

 (379) 

  

 (650) 

  

Equity in other comprehensive income (loss) of subsidiaries

  

 (5,191) 

  

 2,730 

  

 (830) 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

  

 (4,264) 

  

 2,443 

  

 (1,531) 

Total comprehensive income

 17,614 

  

 21,340 

  

 14,338 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Parent-Only Balance Sheet

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

Assets

  

  

  

  

Cash and cash equivalents due from:

  

  

  

  

  

Subsidiary banks

 42,386 

  

 35,697 

  

Nonaffiliates

  

 3 

  

 5 

Investment securities

  

 11,652 

  

 7,268 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Loans to subsidiaries:

  

  

  

  

  

Bank

  

 7,140 

  

 - 

  

Nonbank

  

 38,504 

  

 41,068 

Investments in subsidiaries:

  

  

  

  

  

Bank

  

 154,577 

  

 148,693 

  

Nonbank

  

 21,852 

  

 19,492 

Other assets

  

 7,329 

  

 7,880 

  

  

  

Total assets

 283,443 

  

 260,103 

Liabilities and equity

  

  

  

  

Short-term borrowings

 5,121 

  

 1,592 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

  

 7,241 

  

 8,332 

Long-term debt

  

 81,721 

  

 76,233 

Indebtedness to nonbank subsidiaries

  

 19,218 

  

 16,392 

  

  

Total liabilities

  

 113,301 

  

 102,549 

Stockholders' equity

  

 170,142 

  

 157,554 

  

  

  

Total liabilities and equity

 283,443 

  

 260,103 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

256

 


 

        

 

Parent-Only Statement of Cash Flows

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Year ended December 31, 

(in millions)

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

  

 2011 

Cash flows from operating activities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net cash provided by operating activities

 8,607 

  

 13,365 

  

 15,049 

Cash flows from investing activities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Available-for-sale securities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Sales proceeds

  

 3,606 

  

 6,171 

  

 11,459 

  

Prepayments and maturities

  

 12 

  

 30 

  

 - 

  

Purchases

  

 (6,016) 

  

 (5,845) 

  

 (16,487) 

Loans:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net repayments from subsidiaries

  

 655 

  

 9,191 

  

 1,318 

  

Capital notes and term loans made to subsidiaries

  

 (6,700) 

  

 (1,850) 

  

 (1,340) 

  

Principal collected on notes/loans made to subsidiaries

  

 1,472 

  

 2,462 

  

 5,779 

Net increase in investment in subsidiaries

  

 (1,188) 

  

 (5,218) 

  

 (610) 

Other, net

  

 461 

  

 (2) 

  

 230 

  

  

Net cash provided (used) by investing activities

  

 (7,698) 

  

 4,939 

  

 349 

Cash flows from financing activities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings and

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

indebtedness to subsidiaries

  

 6,732 

  

 5,456 

  

 (242) 

Long-term debt:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Proceeds from issuance

  

 18,714 

  

 16,989 

  

 7,058 

  

Repayment

  

 (13,096) 

  

 (18,693) 

  

 (31,198) 

Preferred stock:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Proceeds from issuance

  

 3,145 

  

 1,377 

  

 2,501 

  

Cash dividends paid

  

 (1,017) 

  

 (892) 

  

 (844) 

Common stock warrants repurchased

  

 - 

  

 (1) 

  

 (2) 

Common stock:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Proceeds from issuance

  

 2,224 

  

 2,091 

  

 1,296 

  

Repurchased

  

 (5,356) 

  

 (3,918) 

  

 (2,416) 

  

Cash dividends paid

  

 (5,953) 

  

 (4,565) 

  

 (2,537) 

Excess tax benefits related to stock option payments

  

 271 

  

 226 

  

 79 

Other, net

  

 114 

  

 (14) 

  

 - 

  

  

Net cash provided (used) by financing activities

  

 5,778 

  

 (1,944) 

  

 (26,305) 

  

  

  

Net change in cash and due from banks

  

 6,687 

  

 16,360 

  

 (10,907) 

Cash and due from banks at beginning of year

  

 35,702 

  

 19,342 

  

 30,249 

Cash and due from banks at end of year

$

 42,389 

  

 35,702 

  

 19,342 

257

 


 

        

Note 26:  Regulatory and Agency Capital Requirements                                                                                       

The Company and each of its subsidiary banks are subject to regulatory capital adequacy requirements promulgated by federal regulatory agencies. The Federal Reserve establishes capital requirements, including well capitalized standards, for the consolidated financial holding company, and the OCC has similar requirements for the Company’s national banks, including Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. (the Bank).

We do not consolidate our wholly-owned trust (the Trust) formed solely to issue trust preferred and preferred purchase securities (the Securities). Securities issued by the Trust includable in Tier 1 capital were $2.1 billion at December 31, 2013. During first quarter 2013, we redeemed $2.8 billion of trust preferred securities. Under applicable regulatory capital guidelines issued by bank regulatory agencies, upon notice of redemption, the redeemed trust preferred securities no longer qualify as Tier 1 Capital for the Company. This redemption was in connection with the Capital Plan the Company submitted to the Federal Reserve Board in 2012.

Effective January 1, 2013, the Company implemented changes to the market risk capital rule, commonly referred to as Basel 2.5, as required by U.S. banking regulators. Basel 2.5 requires banking organizations with significant trading activities to adjust their capital requirements to better account for the market risks of those activities. The market risk capital rule is reflected in the Company’s calculation of risk-weighted assets and upon initial adoption in first quarter 2013, negatively impacted capital ratios under Basel I by approximately 25 basis points, but did not impact our ratio under Basel III, as its impact has historically been included in our calculations.

The Bank is an approved seller/servicer, and is required to maintain minimum levels of shareholders’ equity, as specified by various agencies, including the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development, GNMA, FHLMC and FNMA. At December 31, 2013, the Bank met these requirements. Other subsidiaries, including the Company’s insurance and broker-dealer subsidiaries, are also subject to various minimum capital levels, as defined by applicable industry regulations.  The minimum capital levels for these subsidiaries, and related restrictions, are not significant to our consolidated operations.

The following table presents regulatory capital information for Wells Fargo & Company and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.  

 

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Wells Fargo & Company 

  

Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. 

  

Well- 

  

Minimum 

  

  

  

  

  

December 31, 

  

capitalized 

  

capital 

(in billions, except ratios)

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

  

ratios (1) 

  

ratios (1) 

Regulatory capital:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Tier 1

$

 140.7 

  

 126.6 

  

 110.0 

  

 101.3 

  

  

  

  

Total

  

 176.2 

  

 157.6 

  

 136.4 

  

 124.8 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Assets:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Risk-weighted

$

 1,141.5 

  

 1,077.1 

  

 1,057.3 

  

 1,002.0 

  

  

  

  

Adjusted average (2)

  

 1,466.7 

  

 1,336.4 

  

 1,324.0 

  

 1,195.9 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Capital ratios:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Tier 1 capital

  

 12.33 

%

 11.75 

  

 10.40 

  

 10.11 

  

 6.00 

  

 4.00 

Total capital

  

 15.43 

  

 14.63 

  

 12.90 

  

 12.45 

  

 10.00 

  

 8.00 

Tier 1 leverage (2)

  

 9.60 

  

 9.47 

  

 8.31 

  

 8.47 

  

 5.00 

  

 4.00 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)   As defined by the regulations issued by the Federal Reserve, OCC and FDIC.

(2)   The leverage ratio consists of Tier 1 capital divided by quarterly average total assets, excluding goodwill and certain other items. The minimum leverage ratio guideline is 3% for banking organizations that do not anticipate significant growth and that have well-diversified risk, excellent asset quality, high liquidity, good earnings, effective management and monitoring of market risk and, in general, are considered top-rated, strong banking organizations.

258

 


 

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm                                                                                  

The Board of Directors and Stockholders

Wells Fargo & Company:

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2013. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2013, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

 

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2013, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (1992) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), and our report dated February 26, 2014, expressed an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

 

/s/ KPMG LLP                          

 

San Francisco, California

February 26, 2014

259

 


 

        

 

Quarterly Financial Data

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income - Quarterly (Unaudited)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 2013 

  

 2012 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Quarter ended 

  

Quarter ended 

(in millions, except per share amounts)

  

Dec. 31 

Sept. 30 

June 30 

Mar. 31 

  

Dec. 31 

Sept. 30 

June 30 

Mar. 31 

Interest income

$

 11,836 

 11,776 

 11,827 

 11,650 

  

 11,857 

 11,925 

 12,354 

 12,255 

Interest expense

  

 1,033 

 1,028 

 1,077 

 1,151 

  

 1,214 

 1,263 

 1,317 

 1,367 

Net interest income

  

 10,803 

 10,748 

 10,750 

 10,499 

  

 10,643 

 10,662 

 11,037 

 10,888 

Provision for credit losses

  

 363 

 75 

 652 

 1,219 

  

 1,831 

 1,591 

 1,800 

 1,995 

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

  

 10,440 

 10,673 

 10,098 

 9,280 

  

 8,812 

 9,071 

 9,237 

 8,893 

Noninterest income

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Service charges on deposit accounts

  

 1,283 

 1,278 

 1,248 

 1,214 

  

 1,250 

 1,210 

 1,139 

 1,084 

Trust and investment fees

  

 3,458 

 3,276 

 3,494 

 3,202 

  

 3,199 

 2,954 

 2,898 

 2,839 

Card fees

  

 827 

 813 

 813 

 738 

  

 736 

 744 

 704 

 654 

Other fees

  

 1,119 

 1,098 

 1,089 

 1,034 

  

 1,193 

 1,097 

 1,134 

 1,095 

Mortgage banking

  

 1,570 

 1,608 

 2,802 

 2,794 

  

 3,068 

 2,807 

 2,893 

 2,870 

Insurance

  

 453 

 413 

 485 

 463 

  

 395 

 414 

 522 

 519 

Net gains from trading activities

  

 325 

 397 

 331 

 570 

  

 275 

 529 

 263 

 640 

Net gains (losses) on debt securities

  

 (14) 

 (6) 

 (54) 

 45 

  

 (63) 

 3 

 (61) 

 (7) 

Net gains from equity investments

  

 654 

 502 

 203 

 113 

  

 715 

 164 

 242 

 364 

Lease income

  

 148 

 160 

 225 

 130 

  

 170 

 218 

 120 

 59 

Other

  

 39 

 191 

 (8) 

 457 

  

 367 

 411 

 398 

 631 

  

Total noninterest income

  

 9,862 

 9,730 

 10,628 

 10,760 

  

 11,305 

 10,551 

 10,252 

 10,748 

Noninterest expense

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Salaries

  

 3,811 

 3,910 

 3,768 

 3,663 

  

 3,735 

 3,648 

 3,705 

 3,601 

Commission and incentive compensation

  

 2,347 

 2,401 

 2,626 

 2,577 

  

 2,365 

 2,368 

 2,354 

 2,417 

Employee benefits

  

 1,160 

 1,172 

 1,118 

 1,583 

  

 891 

 1,063 

 1,049 

 1,608 

Equipment

  

 567 

 471 

 418 

 528 

  

 542 

 510 

 459 

 557 

Net occupancy

  

 732 

 728 

 716 

 719 

  

 728 

 727 

 698 

 704 

Core deposit and other intangibles

  

 375 

 375 

 377 

 377 

  

 418 

 419 

 418 

 419 

FDIC and other deposit assessments

  

 196 

 214 

 259 

 292 

  

 307 

 359 

 333 

 357 

Other

  

 2,897 

 2,831 

 2,973 

 2,661 

  

 3,910 

 3,018 

 3,381 

 3,330 

  

Total noninterest expense

  

 12,085 

 12,102 

 12,255 

 12,400 

  

 12,896 

 12,112 

 12,397 

 12,993 

Income before income tax expense

  

 8,217 

 8,301 

 8,471 

 7,640 

  

 7,221 

 7,510 

 7,092 

 6,648 

Income tax expense

  

 2,504 

 2,618 

 2,863 

 2,420 

  

 1,924 

 2,480 

 2,371 

 2,328 

Net income before

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

noncontrolling interests

  

 5,713 

 5,683 

 5,608 

 5,220 

  

 5,297 

 5,030 

 4,721 

 4,320 

Less: Net income from noncontrolling interests

  

 103 

 105 

 89 

 49 

  

 207 

 93 

 99 

 72 

Wells Fargo net income

$

 5,610 

 5,578 

 5,519 

 5,171 

  

 5,090 

 4,937 

 4,622 

 4,248 

Less: Preferred stock dividends and other

  

 241 

 261 

 247 

 240 

  

 233 

 220 

 219 

 226 

Wells Fargo net income

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

applicable to common stock

$

 5,369 

 5,317 

 5,272 

 4,931 

  

 4,857 

 4,717 

 4,403 

 4,022 

Per share information

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Earnings per common share

$

 1.02 

 1.00 

 1.00 

 0.93 

  

 0.92 

 0.89 

 0.83 

 0.76 

Diluted earnings per common share

  

 1.00 

 0.99 

 0.98 

 0.92 

  

 0.91 

 0.88 

 0.82 

 0.75 

Dividends declared per common share

  

 0.30 

 0.30 

 0.30 

 0.25 

  

 0.22 

 0.22 

 0.22 

 0.22 

Average common shares outstanding

  

 5,270.3 

 5,295.3 

 5,304.7 

 5,279.0 

  

 5,272.4 

 5,288.1 

 5,306.9 

 5,282.6 

Diluted average common shares outstanding

  

 5,358.6 

 5,381.7 

 5,384.6 

 5,353.5 

  

 5,338.7 

 5,355.6 

 5,369.9 

 5,337.8 

Market price per common share (1)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

High

  

$

 45.64 

 44.79 

 41.74 

 38.20 

  

 36.34 

 36.60 

 34.59 

 34.59 

  

Low

  

  

 40.07 

 40.79 

 36.19 

 34.43 

  

 31.25 

 32.62 

 29.80 

 27.94 

  

Quarter-end

  

  

 45.40 

 41.32 

 41.27 

 36.99 

  

 34.18 

 34.53 

 33.44 

 34.14 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1)

Based on daily prices reported on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Transaction Reporting System.

260

 


 

 

 

Glossary of Acronyms

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

ACL

Allowance for credit losses

G-SIB

Globally systemic important bank

ALCO

Asset/Liability Management Committee

HAMP

Home Affordability Modification Program

ARM  

Adjustable-rate mortgage

HPI

Home Price Index

ARS  

Auction rate security

HUD

Department of Housing and Urban Development

ASC  

Accounting Standards Codification

LHFS  

Loans held for sale

ASU

Accounting Standards Update

LIBOR  

London Interbank Offered Rate

AVM

Automated valuation model

LIHTC

Low-Income Housing Tax Credit

BCBS

Basel Committee on Bank Supervision

LOCOM

Lower of cost or market value

BHC

Bank holding company

LTV  

Loan-to-value

CCAR

Comprehensive Capital Analysis and Review

MBS

Mortgage-backed security

CD

Certificate of deposit

MHA

Making Home Affordable programs

CDO  

Collateralized debt obligation

MHFS  

Mortgages held for sale

CDS

Credit default swaps

MSR  

Mortgage servicing right

CLO  

Collateralized loan obligation

MTN

Medium-term note

CLTV

Combined loan-to-value

NAV  

Net asset value

CPP  

Capital Purchase Program

NPA

Nonperforming asset

CPR

Constant prepayment rate

OCC

Office of the Comptroller of the Currency

CRE

Commercial real estate

OCI

Other comprehensive income

DOJ

United States Department of Justice

OTC

Over-the-counter

DPD

Days past due

OTTI  

Other-than-temporary impairment

ESOP

Employee Stock Ownership Plan

PCI Loans

Purchased credit-impaired loans

FAS

Statement of Financial Accounting Standards

PTPP

Pre-tax pre-provision profit

FASB  

Financial Accounting Standards Board

RBC

Risk-based capital

FDIC  

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

ROA

Wells Fargo net income to average total assets

FFELP

Federal Family Education Loan Program

ROE

Wells Fargo net income applicable to common stock

FHA  

Federal Housing Administration

  

to average Wells Fargo common stockholders' equity

FHFA

Federal Housing Finance Agency

RWA

Risk-weighted assets

FHLB  

Federal Home Loan Bank

SEC

Securities and Exchange Commission

FHLMC  

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation

S&P

Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services

FICO

Fair Isaac Corporation (credit rating)

SPE

Special purpose entity

FNMA  

Federal National Mortgage Association

TARP

Troubled Asset Relief Program

FRB

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System

TDR

Troubled debt restructuring

FSB

Financial Stability Board

VA

Department of Veterans Affairs

FTC

Federal Trade Commission

VaR  

Value-at-Risk

GAAP

Generally accepted accounting principles

VIE

Variable interest entity

GNMA

Government National Mortgage Association

WFCC

Wells Fargo Canada Corporation

GSE

Government-sponsored entity

  

  

  

  

  

 

261

 


 
 

EXHIBIT 21

  

SUBSIDIARIES OF THE PARENT

  

  

  

  

The following is a list of the direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Parent as of December 31, 2013:

  

  

  

  

  

Subsidiary

  

Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization

  

1005 Corp.

  

North Carolina

  

2007 Vento II, LLC

  

Delaware

  

A.G. Edwards Capital, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

A.G. Edwards Hedging Services, Inc.

  

Nevada

  

AAI Investment Fund, LLC

  

Delaware

  

ACAS/WCM, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Accounting Services, LLC

  

Delaware

  

ACO Brokerage Holdings Corporation

  

Delaware

  

ACP AOE 1 Limited

  

Cayman Islands

  

ACP AOE 2 Limited

  

Cayman Islands

  

ACP Borrower Limited

  

Cayman Islands

  

Adirondack Rock Creek Emerging Markets Fund, LP

  

Delaware

  

Advanced Collateral Solutions, LLC

  

Delaware

  

AGE Capital Holding, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

AILS, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Alano Funding, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Alternative Strategies Brokerage Services, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Alternative Strategies Group, Inc.

  

North Carolina

  

Alternative Strategies Managed Futures & Commodities Platform, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Alternative Strategies Offshore Platform, SPC

  

UK - Cayman Islands

  

Alternative Strategies Platform, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Alternative Strategies Private Equity Platform, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Alternative Strategies Real Estate Platform, LLC

  

Delaware

  

American Capital/Wachovia CDO Investor Fund, L.P.

  

Delaware

  

American Securities Company

  

California

  

American Securities Company of Missouri

  

Missouri

  

American Securities Company of Nevada

  

Nevada

  

American Securities Company of Utah

  

Utah

  

Anchor 6 Offshore Fund Limited

  

Cayman Islands

  

ASGI Agility Income Fund

  

Delaware

  

ASGI Aurora Opportunities Fund, LLC

  

Delaware

  

ASGI Aurora Special Onshore Asset Holdings, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

ASGI Corbin Multi-Strategy Fund, LLC

  

Delaware

  

ASGI Hedged Equities, Accredited, L.P.

  

Delaware

  

ASGI Hedged Equities, Super Accredited, L.P.

  

Delaware

  

ASGI Managed Futures Legends Fund, LLC

  

Delaware

  

ASGI Multi-Strategy Fund II, Super Accredited, L.P.

  

Delaware

  

ASGI Multi-Strategy, Accredited, L.P.

  

Delaware

  

ASGI Multi-Strategy, Super Accredited, L.P.

  

Delaware

  

ASGI Private Equity Fund II, L.P.

  

Delaware

  

ASGI Private Equity Fund, L.P.

  

Delaware

  

ASGI Private Equity Partners 1999, L.P.

  

Delaware

  

ASGI Private Equity Partners 2001, L.P.

  

Delaware

  

ASGI Private Equity Partners QP 1999, L.P.

  

Delaware

  

ASGI Private Equity Partners QP 2001, L.P.

  

Delaware

  

ASGI Special Asset Holdings, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Asset Management Affiliates, Inc.

  

Wisconsin

  

ATC Realty Fifteen, Inc.

  

California

  

ATC Realty Nine, Inc.

  

California

  

ATC Realty One, LLC

  

Delaware

  

ATC Realty Sixteen, Inc.

  

California

  

Augite Pte. Limited

  

Singapore

  

Augustus Ventures, L.L.C.

  

Nevada

  

Aurora GP Holding, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Avolon Capital Partners Limited

  

Cayman Islands

  

AZ-#3644 Jackson, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Azalea Asset Management, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Bacon Housing L.P.

  

Virginia

  

Bankers Funding Company, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Bateman Eichler, Hill Richards Realty Co., Incorporated

  

California

  

Bellevue Property Holdings, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Bergamasco Funding, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Berkeley Teen Center Investment Fund, LLC

  

Delaware

  

BGMCO PA, Inc.

  

Pennsylvania

  

Biscoe Finance, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Bitterroot Asset Management, Inc.

  

Cayman Islands

  

Bowler Housing L.P.

  

Virginia

  

Britt/Paulk Insurance Agency, Inc.

  

Georgia

  

Brittlebush Financing, LLC

  

Nevada

  

Bryan, Pendleton, Swats & McAllister, LLC

  

Tennessee

  

BT Costa Rican Land, Sociedad De Responsabilidad Limitada

  

Costa Rica

  

Burdale Financial Limited

  

UK - England

  

Business Development Corporation of South Carolina

  

South Carolina

  

BW Properties Co. Limited

  

Korea

  

C & S Appraisal Services, LLC

  

Minnesota

  

California GP X, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Cardinal International Leasing, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Carlyle Energy Mezzanine Access - ASP Fund, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Carnation Asset Management, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Castle Pines Capital International LLC

  

Delaware

  

Castle Pines Capital LLC

  

Delaware

  

Cateavon Limited

  

Hong Kong

  

Cenizo Midstream, LLC

  

Texas

  

Central Fidelity Capital Trust I

  

Delaware

  

Centurion Casualty Company

  

Iowa

  

Centurion Life Insurance Company

  

Iowa

  

CGT Insurance Company Ltd.

  

Barbados

  

Charter Holdings, Inc.

  

Nevada

  

Chestnut Asset Management, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

ChinaVest Ltd.

  

Bermuda

  

City First Capital III, LLC

  

Delaware

  

City First Capital V, LLC

  

Delaware

  

City First Capital XI, LLC

  

Delaware

  

City Place Buckhead, LLC

  

Delaware

  

clearXchange, LLC

  

Delaware

  

CNB Investment Trust I

  

Maryland

  

CNB Investment Trust II

  

Maryland

  

Collin Equities, Inc.

  

Texas

  

CoLTS LLC 2005-1

  

Delaware

  

CoLTS LLC 2005-2

  

Delaware

  

CoLTS LLC 2007-1

  

Delaware

  

Congress Financial Capital Corporation (Canada)

  

Canada - Ontario

  

Consortium America II, LLC

  

Delaware

  

CoreStates Capital I

  

Delaware

  

CoreStates Capital II

  

Delaware

  

CoreStates Capital III

  

Delaware

  

CoreStates Holdings, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

CP Equity, LLC

  

Delaware

  

CPC Global LLC

  

Delaware

  

Crocker Properties, Inc.

  

California

  

CTB Realty Ventures XXI, Inc.

  

Connecticut

  

Danube Holdings I C.V.

  

Netherlands

  

Danube Holdings III C.V.

  

Netherlands

  

Danube I Limited Partner, LLC

  

Delaware

  

DE Capital Mortgage, LLC

  

Delaware

  

DFG Holdings, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Diversified Finance Investments, LLC

  

Delaware

  

DNA Investment Holdings, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Early Warning Services, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Eastdil Secured Broker Services, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Eastdil Secured, L.L.C.

  

New York

  

ECM Asset Management Limited

  

UK - England

  

ECM Holdings Limited

  

UK - England

  

ECM Senior Secured Fund LLC

  

Delaware

  

ELEW, LLC

  

Minnesota

  

EnerVest-Wachovia Co-Investment Partnership, L.P.

  

Delaware

  

Epic Funding Corporation

  

California

  

European Credit Fund SICAV II

  

Luxembourg

  

European Credit X S.a r.l.

  

Luxembourg

  

European Credit Y S.a r.l.

  

Luxembourg

  

EVEREN Capital Corporation

  

Delaware

  

Evergreen Alternative Capital, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Evergreen ECM Holdings B.V.

  

Netherlands

  

Evergreen Financing Company, LLC

  

Delaware

  

EverKey Global Focus (GP), LLC

  

Delaware

  

EverKey Global Focus Master Fund, Ltd.

  

Bahamas

  

EverKey Global Fund, L.P.

  

Delaware

  

EverKey Global Offshore Master Fund, Ltd.

  

Bahamas

  

EverKey Global Partners (GP), LLC

  

Delaware

  

FA Recruiting Services, LLC

  

Texas

  

Falcon Asset Management, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

FCB/SC Capital Trust II

  

Delaware

  

First Clearing, LLC

  

Delaware

  

First Fidelity Urban Investment Corporation

  

New Jersey

  

First International Advisors, LLC

  

Delaware

  

First Penco Realty, Inc.

  

Pennsylvania

  

First Security Capital I

  

Delaware

  

First State Service Corporation

  

North Carolina

  

First Union Capital II

  

Delaware

  

First Union Community Development Corporation

  

Virginia

  

First Union Rail Corporation

  

North Carolina

  

FNL Insurance Company, Ltd

  

Hawaii

  

Forum Capital Markets, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Fullerton Towers Holdings, LLC

  

Delaware

  

FUNC Holdings, Inc.

  

Florida

  

G.C. Leasing, Inc.

  

Virginia

  

G/WDC 541 N Fairbanks, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Galliard Capital Management, Inc.

  

Minnesota

  

General Homes Corp.

  

Texas

  

Golden Capital Management, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Golden Funding Company

  

Cayman Islands

  

Golden West Savings Association Service Co.

  

California

  

Goldenrod Asset Management, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Greenfield Funding, LLC

  

Minnesota

  

GS Bridgeport I CDE, LLC

  

Delaware

  

GS Private Equity Partners IX ASW Fund, LLC

  

Delaware

  

HADBO Investments C.V.

  

Netherlands

  

Hanover/FUDC Master Limited Partnership

  

Delaware

  

Harrier Funding, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Haven for Hope Investment Fund, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Heritage Indemnity Company

  

California

  

Heritage Mechanical Breakdown Corporation

  

Delaware

  

HHC Mezzanine D, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Homeservices Lending, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Horizon Management Services, Inc.

  

Florida

  

Hyattsville Center, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Hyattsville Property Holdings, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Iapetus Funding, LLC

  

Delaware

  

IBID, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

IntraWest Asset Management, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Island Finance Holding Company, LLC

  

Cayman Islands

  

Island Finance Puerto Rico, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Island Finance Sales Finance Corporation

  

Cayman Islands

  

Island Finance Sales Finance Trust

  

Puerto Rico

  

IWIC Insurance Company

  

Vermont

  

JC-Warren MI, LLC

  

Delaware

  

JERSEY CENTER/FIDOREO, INC.

  

New Jersey

  

JPSD, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Kalorama Special Products Fund SPC, Ltd.

  

Cayman Islands

  

Killdeer Capital Company, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Komondor Funding, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Landfill Portfolio, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Landmark Equity Partners XIV ASP Fund, LLC

  

Delaware

  

LG-354 Lewisville TX, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Lincoln Building Corporation

  

Colorado

  

Lordship LLC

  

Delaware

  

MAA/NCF Sub-CDE, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Macro*World Research Corporation

  

North Carolina

  

Marigold International Limited

  

Cayman Islands

  

Marina Towers Melbourne, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Mastiff Funding, LP

  

Delaware

  

Meadowmont JV, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Meridian Venture Partners

  

Pennsylvania

  

Metropolitan West Capital Management, LLC

  

California

  

Mid-City Community CDE - Operating Fund, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Mid-Peninsula Capital, LLC

  

California

  

Milford Highlands PA, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Military Family Home Loans, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Monument Peak, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Monument Street Funding, Inc.

  

California

  

Monument Street Funding, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Monument Street Funding-II, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Morganite Pte. Ltd.

  

Singapore

  

Mulberry Asset Management, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

MVP Distribution Partners

  

Pennsylvania

  

MW1-2002, LLC

  

Delaware

  

NB Crossroads XVIII ASP Fund, LLC

  

Delaware

  

NCT Exchange, LLC

  

Delaware

  

NEC IX, LLC

  

Delaware

  

NEC VIII, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Neckar Financial, LLC

  

Delaware

  

NeighborCare Health Investment Fund, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Nelson Capital Management, LLC

  

Delaware

  

New Markets Investment XIII, LLC

  

Delaware

  

NFPS, LLC

  

Delaware

  

North Hart Run, Inc.

  

Virginia

  

Norwest Center, Inc.

  

Minnesota

  

Norwest Equity Capital, L.L.C.

  

Minnesota

  

Norwest Equity Partners IX, LP

  

Delaware

  

Norwest Equity Partners VI, LP

  

Minnesota

  

Norwest Equity Partners VII, LP

  

Minnesota

  

Norwest Equity Partners VIII, LP

  

Delaware

  

Norwest Financial Canada DE, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Norwest Financial Funding, Inc.

  

Nevada

  

Norwest Limited LP, LLLP

  

Delaware

  

Norwest Mezzanine Partners I, LP

  

Minnesota

  

Norwest Mezzanine Partners II, LP

  

Delaware

  

Norwest Mezzanine Partners III, LP

  

Delaware

  

Norwest Properties Holding Company

  

Minnesota

  

Norwest Venture Capital Management, Inc.

  

Minnesota

  

Norwest Venture Partners Advisory - Mauritius

  

Mauritius

  

Norwest Venture Partners Advisory Hong Kong Limited

  

Hong Kong

  

Norwest Venture Partners FVCI Singapore Private Limited

  

Singapore

  

Norwest Venture Partners FVCI-Mauritius

  

Mauritius

  

Norwest Venture Partners IX, LP

  

Delaware

  

Norwest Venture Partners VI, LP

  

Minnesota

  

Norwest Venture Partners VI-A, LP

  

Delaware

  

Norwest Venture Partners VII, LP

  

Minnesota

  

Norwest Venture Partners VII-A Mauritius

  

Mauritius

  

Norwest Venture Partners VII-A, LP

  

Delaware

  

Norwest Venture Partners VIII, LP

  

Delaware

  

Norwest Venture Partners X - Mauritius

  

Mauritius

  

Norwest Venture Partners X FII - Mauritius

  

Mauritius

  

Norwest Venture Partners X, LP

  

Delaware

  

Norwest Venture Partners XI, LP

  

Delaware

  

NVP Associates, LLC

  

Delaware

  

NVP Israel Ltd

  

Israel

  

NVP Rates, LLC

  

California

  

NVP Venture Capital India Private Limited

  

India

  

Ocean View Holdco, LLC

  

Delaware

  

OmniPlus Capital Corporation

  

Tennessee

  

Orcutt Property Holdings, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Overland Advisors, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Overland GP LLC

  

Delaware

  

Overland Relative Value Fund LLC

  

Delaware

  

Overland Relative Value Fund Ltd.

  

Cayman Islands

  

Overland Relative Value Master Fund LP

  

Cayman Islands

  

Oxmoor Center, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Pal Office Holdings, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Pamlico Capital II ASP Fund, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Pamlico Capital II, L.P.

  

Delaware

  

Pamlico Capital Secondary Fund, L.P.

  

Delaware

  

Partnership Investments S.a.r.l.

  

Luxembourg

  

Pelican Asset Management, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Peony Asset Management, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Peregrine Capital Management, Inc.

  

Minnesota

  

PFC Exchange, LLC

  

Delaware

  

PFC Gas Liquids, LLC

  

Texas

  

Pheasant Asset Management, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

PHH Funding, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Preferred Funding S.a.r.l.

  

Luxembourg

  

Preferred Investments S.a.r.l.

  

Luxembourg

  

Preferred Motor Sports Risk Purchasing Group, LLC

  

Minnesota

  

Premia Mortgage, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Premium Timberland Sales, Inc.

  

North Carolina

  

Prime Valuation Services, LLC

  

Minnesota

  

Primrose Asset Management, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Private Mortgage Advisors, LLC

  

Delaware

  

PRN Holdings, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Prosperity Mortgage Company

  

Minnesota

  

Prudence Crandall Fund III, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Pumi Funding, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Quail Asset Management, LLC

  

Delaware

  

QuestPoint L.P., Inc.

  

Delaware

  

R. B. C. Corporation

  

North Carolina

  

Railway Tenant, LLC

  

Maryland

  

RC Kenwood Fund Ltd.

  

Cayman Islands

  

RC Woodley Park, LP

  

Delaware

  

Real Sincere Group Limited

  

UK - Virgin Islands

  

REDUS AD, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Alabama Commercial, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Alabama, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS ALK, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Arizona, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Arlington Ridge FL Land, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Arlington Ridge FL, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Atlanta Housing, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Atlanta Subdivisions, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Beau View Towers, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Beauview Condos, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Broadway AA, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Bundoran Farms, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS CA Properties, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Charlotte Housing, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Colorado, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Dallas TX, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS DE, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Delaware, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS EL, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Emerald Green, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Ferguson, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS FL Properties, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Florida Commercial, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Florida Condos, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Florida Housing, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Florida Land, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Frederica Club, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Frederica, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Georgia Commercial, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Greensboro Subdivisions, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Halifax Landing, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Houston, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Illinois, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Indiana, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Kentucky, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Lake Wilson, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS LH SC, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS LH, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS MA Subdivisions, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS McCar Homes, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS MD Land, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Mississippi Land, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Mississippi, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Nashville Housing, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS NC Coastal, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS NC Commercial, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS NC Land, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS NC-ALL, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Nevada, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS New Jersey, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS NH Sewer Co, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS NH Water Co, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS NWP, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Ohio, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS One Market, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS One, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS OR Land, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS PDG, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Peninsula Millsboro, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS PG, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Properties, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Raleigh Housing, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Reno, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS RG, LLC

  

South Carolina

  

REDUS SC Coastal, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS SC Housing, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Seneca, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS South Carolina, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS SVTC, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Texas Land, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS TN-ALL, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS TRG II, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS TRG III, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS TRG, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Twin Lakes, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS TX Properties, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS VA Housing, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Virginia Commercial, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Virginia Subdivisions, LLC

  

Delaware

  

REDUS Wakefield, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Reliable Finance Holding Company

  

Puerto Rico

  

Reliable Finance Holding Company, LLC

  

Nevada

  

Reliable Financial Services, Inc.

  

Puerto Rico

  

Reliable Insurance Services Corp.

  

Puerto Rico

  

RELS Management Company, LLC

  

Delaware

  

RELS Title Services, LLC

  

Delaware

  

RELS, L.L.C.

  

Delaware

  

Renaissance Finance II, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Rhine Investment Holdings, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Riggs Rental Exchange, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Rigil Funding, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Rock Creek 1848 Fund L.P.

  

Delaware

  

Rock Creek 1848 GP, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Rock Creek Adams Fund Series, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Rock Creek Adirondack GP, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Rock Creek Austin Fund, L.P.

  

Delaware

  

Rock Creek Austin GP, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Rock Creek Connecticut LLC

  

Delaware

  

Rock Creek Emerging Markets Fund Offshore L.P.

  

Cayman Islands

  

Rock Creek Emerging Markets Fund SPC, Ltd.

  

Cayman Islands

  

Rock Creek Emerging Markets GP, Ltd.

  

Cayman Islands

  

Rock Creek Empire Fund GP, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Rock Creek Empire Fund, L.P.

  

Delaware

  

Rock Creek Fort Reno Series LLC

  

Delaware

  

Rock Creek Fund (E) Ltd.

  

Cayman Islands

  

Rock Creek Georgetown Fund, Ltd.

  

Cayman Islands

  

Rock Creek Glen Echo Fund, Ltd.

  

Cayman Islands

  

Rock Creek GP Holdings, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Rock Creek Human Capital Fund, Ltd.

  

Cayman Islands

  

Rock Creek Limestone Emerging Markets, L.P.

  

Delaware

  

Rock Creek Limestone GP, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Rock Creek Mozarkite Emerging Markets Fund, L.P.

  

Delaware

  

Rock Creek Mozarkite Emerging Markets GP, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Rock Creek Penn Quarter GP, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Rock Creek Penn Quarter, L.P.

  

Delaware

  

Rock Creek Potomac Fund, Ltd.

  

Cayman Islands

  

Rock Creek Spring Valley Opportunities Onshore Fund GP, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Rock Creek Two Harbors Emerging Market Fund, Ltd.

  

Cayman Islands

  

Rock Creek Whitehaven Fund, Ltd.

  

Cayman Islands

  

Rock Creek Whitehurst EM Series LLC

  

Delaware

  

Rock Creek Zilker Investment Fund GP, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Rocky River Project LLC

  

Delaware

  

RORI Property Holdings, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Ruby Asset Management Inc.

  

Maryland

  

Rural Community Insurance Agency, Inc.

  

Minnesota

  

Rural Community Insurance Company

  

Minnesota

  

RWF Mortgage Company

  

California

  

Ryder Exchange, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Sagebrush Asset Management, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Saguaro Asset Management, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Salvo Finance GP

  

Delaware

  

Savings Associations Financial Enterprises, Incorporated

  

District of Columbia

  

SC Realty, LLC

  

Delaware

  

SCG Funding, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Seriford International Limited

  

UK - Virgin Islands

  

Shanghai Commercial Bank Limited

  

Hong Kong

  

Siguler Guff BRIC Opportunities II ASW Fund, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Siguler Guff Distressed Real Estate ASP Fund, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Silver Asset Management, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Sirius Funding, LLC

  

Delaware

  

SoCo Community Development Company, LLC

  

Alabama

  

Solid Bond Limited

  

UK - Virgin Islands

  

Solution Delivery, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Source One Liquidation, LLC

  

Delaware

  

SouthTrust Community Reinvestment Company, LLC

  

Alabama

  

SouthTrust Mobile Services Funding Corporation

  

Alabama

  

Southwest Partners, Inc.

  

California

  

Sparta GP Holding REO Corp.

  

Delaware

  

Sparta GP Holding, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Spring Cypress Water Supply Corporation

  

Texas

  

SR 70 Land Bradenton, LLC

  

Delaware

  

St. Joseph’s Affordable Housing Limited Partnership

  

Pennsylvania

  

Stagecoach Wagon Wheel, Inc.

  

California

  

Sterling Bradenton, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Strata WF Solar Statutory Trust

  

Delaware

  

STRATS, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Structured Asset Investors, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Structured Credit Partners, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Structured Principal Strategies Holdings, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Structured Principal Strategies, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Summitt PELS Funding, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Superior Guaranty Insurance Company

  

Vermont

  

Sweetroot Funding, LLC

  

Cayman Islands

  

Synthetic Fixed-Income Securities, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

TAI Title Trust

  

Delaware

  

Taylor County Land GA, LLC

  

Delaware

  

TAYLORR LAKES/FIDOREO, INC.

  

New Jersey

  

TE-WF Solar Trust

  

Delaware

  

The Preserve Sevierville, LLC

  

Delaware

  

The Ridges at Mountain Harbour, LLC

  

Delaware

  

The Rock Creek Group, LLC

  

Delaware

  

The Rock Creek Group, LP

  

Delaware

  

The Thirty-Eight Hundred Fund, LLC

  

Delaware

  

The Westlake Group Limited

  

Turks & Caicos

  

Thirty-Eight Hundred Holdings, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Thirty-Eight Hundred Investments Limited

  

Cayman Islands

  

Tiberius Ventures, L.L.C.

  

Nevada

  

TMS Special Holdings, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

TMS Student Holdings, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Topaz Asset Management Inc.

  

Maryland

  

Trade School Finance LLC

  

Delaware

  

Transportation Equipment Advisors, Inc.

  

Illinois

  

Triad Apartment Portfolio, LLC

  

Delaware

  

TRSTE II, Inc.

  

Tennessee

  

TRSTE, Inc.

  

Virginia

  

Tryon Management, Inc.

  

North Carolina

  

TW Container Leasing Ltd.

  

Bermuda

  

Two APM Plaza, Inc.

  

Pennsylvania

  

Tyro Funding, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Union Hamilton Reinsurance, Ltd.

  

Bermuda

  

United Bancshares, Inc.

  

Pennsylvania

  

United Bank of Philadelphia

  

Pennsylvania

  

Universal Master Servicing, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Valley Asset Management, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Valuation Information Technology, L.L.C.

  

Iowa

  

Vento WF, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Vermillion Huntersville, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Viewpointe Archive Services, L.L.C.

  

Delaware

  

Villages at Warner Ranch PUD, LP

  

Delaware

  

Violet Asset Management, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

W.C.A. Service Corporation, Inc.

  

California

  

Wachovia Asia Limited

  

Hong Kong

  

Wachovia Asset Securitization Issuance II, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Asset Securitization Issuance, LLC

  

North Carolina

  

Wachovia Capital Investments, Inc.

  

Georgia

  

Wachovia Capital Partners 2002, LLC

  

North Carolina

  

Wachovia Capital Partners 2004, LLC

  

North Carolina

  

Wachovia Capital Partners 2005, LLC

  

North Carolina

  

Wachovia Capital Partners Secondary Fund I, L.P.

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Capital Partners, Inc.

  

Virginia

  

Wachovia Capital Trust II

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Capital Trust III

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Capital Trust V

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Community Development Corporation

  

North Carolina

  

Wachovia Community Development Enterprises I, LLC

  

North Carolina

  

Wachovia Community Development Enterprises II, LLC

  

North Carolina

  

Wachovia Community Development Enterprises III, LLC

  

North Carolina

  

Wachovia Community Development Enterprises IV, LLC

  

North Carolina

  

Wachovia Community Development Enterprises V, LLC

  

North Carolina

  

Wachovia Community Development Enterprises XIX, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Community Development Enterprises XVII, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Community Development Enterprises XVIII, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Community Development Enterprises XX, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Community Development Enterprises XXI, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Community Development Enterprises, LLC

  

North Carolina

  

Wachovia CRE CDO 2006-1 Investor LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia CRE CDO 2006-1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia CRE CDO 2006-1, Ltd.

  

UK - Cayman Islands

  

Wachovia Defeasance 175 Jackson III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance 3409 PRIMM III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance 601 Valley III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Alta Mira Shopping Center LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance AmericasMart Real Estate III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Aventura Mall III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BACM 2001-PB1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BACM 2001-PB1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BACM 2002-2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BACM 2003-1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BACM 2005-5 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BACM 2006-2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BACM 2010-K7 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BOA-FUNB 2001-3 CAC V-CRIT Portfolio LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BOA-FUNB 2001-3 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BOA-FUNB 2001-3 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCM 2004-PWR3 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCM 2006-TOP22 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 1999-C1 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 1999-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 1999-WF2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 1999-WF2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2000-WF2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2001-TOP2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2001-TOP4 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2002-PBW1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2002-PBW1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2002-TOP6 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2002-TOP8 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2003-PWR2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2003-TOP10 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2003-Top10 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2003-TOP12 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2003-Top12 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2004-PWR3 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2004-PWR4 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2004-PWR5 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2004-PWR6 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2004-TOP14 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2004-TOP16 525 Vine Street LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2004-TOP16 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2005-PWR10 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2005-PWR7 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2005-PWR8 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2005-PWR9 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2005-TOP18 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2005-TOP20 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2006-PWR11 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2006-PWR13 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2006-PWR14 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2006-TOP24 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2007-PWR16 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2007-TOP26 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance BSCMS 2007-TOP28 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CD 2006-CD2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CD 2007-CD4 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Chase 1999-2 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Chase 1999-2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CHASE 2000-1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CHASE 2000-2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CHASE 2000-3 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Chase-FUNB 1999-1 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Chase-FUNB 1999-1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Citigroup 2004-C1 CF West Palm LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Citigroup 2004-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Citigroup 2004-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Citigroup 2004-C1 Seaboard Associates LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Citigroup 2005-C3 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Citigroup 2006-C5 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Citigroup 2007-C6 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CMAC 1999-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CMLB 2001-1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CMLB 2001-1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance COBALT 2006-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance COMM 2004-LNB2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance COMM 2010-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CSFB 1997-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CSFB 1997-C2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CSFB 1997-C2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CSFB 1998-C2 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CSFB 1998-C2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CSFB 2001-CK3 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CSFB 2001-CK3 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CSFB 2001-CKN5 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CSFB 2002-CKP1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CSFB 2002-CKS4 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CSFB 2002-CP5 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CSFB 2003-C3 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CSFB 2003-C5 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CSFB 2003-CPN1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CSFB 2004-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CSFB 2004-C2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CSFB 2004-C3 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CSFB 2005-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CSFB 2005-C2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CSFB 2005-C3 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CSFB 2005-C6 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CSFB 2005-C6 III-KEYCORP LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CSFB 2006-C2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance CSFB 2007-C2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance DBUBS 2011-LC1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance DLJ 1998-CG1 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance DLJ 1998-CG1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance DLJ 1999-CG1 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance DLJ 1999-CG1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance DLJ 1999-CG2 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance DLJ 1999-CG2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance DLJ 1999-CG2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance DLJ 1999-CG3 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance DLJ 1999-CG3 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance DLJ 1999-CG3 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance DLJ 2000-CF1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance DLJ 2000-CKP1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Four New York Plaza III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FREMF 2010-K7 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FREMF 2011-K703 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUCM 1999-C4 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUCM 1999-C4 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FU-LB 1997-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FU-LB 1997-C2 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FU-LB-BOA 1998-C2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 1999-C1 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 1999-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 1999-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 1999-C4 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 1999-C4 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 1999-C4 ML Windsor-ML Hammocks LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 2000-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 2000-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 2000-C1 POOL SB LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 2000-C2 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 2000-C2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 2000-C2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 2000-C2 Phoenix Crowne LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 2001-C2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 2001-C2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 2001-C3 CAC II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 2001-C3 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 2001-C3 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 2001-C4 CRIT Portfolio LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 2001-C4 CRIT-VA IV LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 2001-C4 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 2001-C4 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 2002-C1 CRIT-VA V LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 2002-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 2002-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB 2002-C1 Madison Sixty LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB-BOA 2001-C1 (CRIT NC) LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB-BOA 2001-C1 (CRIT VA) LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB-BOA 2001-C1 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB-BOA 2001-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB-BOA 2001-C1 POOL SB LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB-CHASE 1999-C2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance FUNB-Chase 1999-C2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GA-AL Commercial III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GE 2002-2 183 Madison LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GE 2002-2 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GE 2002-2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2000-1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2000-1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2001-1 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2001-1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2001-1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2001-2 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2001-2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2001-2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2001-3 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2001-3 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2001-3 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2002-1 Cameron Crossing LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2002-1 Culver Center West LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2002-1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2002-1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2002-2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2002-2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2002-2 Wills Group FLP LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2002-3 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2002-3 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2003-C2 Culver Center East LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2003-C2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2003-C2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2004-C2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2004-C2 POOL SB LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2004-C2 Stefan Associates LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2005-C1 PIL I LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECCMC 2006-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECC-Subway LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECMC 2003-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GECMC 2004-C2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GMAC 1997-C2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GMAC 1998-C2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GMAC 1999-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GMAC 1999-C2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GMAC 2000-C3 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GMAC 2001-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GMAC 2001-C2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GMAC 2002-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GMAC 2002-C2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GMAC 2002-C3 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GMAC 2003-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GMAC 2003-C2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GMACCM 1997-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Greenwich 2002-C1 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GREENWICH 2002-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Greenwich 2002-C1 Landmark IV LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Greenwich 2002-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Greenwich 2003-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GREENWICH 2003-C2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Greenwich 2003-C2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Greenwich 2004-GG1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Greenwich 2004-GG1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GREENWICH 2005-GG5 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Greenwich 2007-GG9 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GS 1998-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GS 2004-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GS 2004-GG2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GS 2006-GG6 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GS 2007-GG10 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GS 2010-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GS 2010-C2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GS 2011-GC3 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GSMSC II 1999-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GSMSC II 2003-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GSMSC II 2004-GG2 1410 Broadway LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance GSMSC II 2004-GG2 1441 Broadway LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance HF 1999-PH1 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance HF 1999-PH1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance HF 1999-PH1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance HF 2000 PH-1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 1999-C7 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 1999-PLSI LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2000-C10 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2000-C9 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2001-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2001-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2001-CIBC1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2001-CIBC2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2001-CIBC3 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2001-CIBC3 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2002-C1 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2002-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2002-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2002-C2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2002-C2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2002-C3 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2002-C3 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2002-CIBC4 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2002-CIBC5 CP Pembroke Pines LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2002-CIBC5 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2002-CIBC5 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2003-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2003-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2003-CIB6 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2003-CIBC6 CP Deerfield LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2003-CIBC6 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2003-CIBC7 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2003-LN1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2003-LN1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2003-ML1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2003-ML1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2003-PM1 Battery Commercial LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2003-PM1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2004-C2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2004-C2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2004-C3 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2004-CIBC10 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2004-CIBC8 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2004-LN2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2005-LDP1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2005-LDP2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2005-LDP2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2006-CIBC15 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2006-LDP7 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2006-LDP8 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2007-LDP10 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2007-LDP11 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance JPMC 2007-LDP12 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB 1998-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB 1998-C4 II Ardsley Associates LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB 1998-C4 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB 1998-C4 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB 1998-C4 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB 1999-C1 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB 1999-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB 1999-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB 1999-C2 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB 1999-C2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB 1999-C2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB UBS 2002-C2 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2000-C3 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2000-C3 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2000-C3 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2000-C4 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2000-C4 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2000-C5 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2000-C5 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2001-C2 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2001-C2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2001-C2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2001-C3 1735 North Lynn LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2001-C3 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2001-C3 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2001-C3 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2001-C7 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2001-C7 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2001-C7 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2002-C1 400 Atlantic LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2002-C1 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2002-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2002-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2002-C2 Hibbs/Woodinville LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2002-C2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2002-C2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2002-C4 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2002-C4 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2002-C7 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2002-C7 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2002-C7 Independence Shoppingtown LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2002-C7 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2003-C1 (Clear) LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2003-C1 Franklin Avenue LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2003-C1 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2003-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2003-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2003-C3 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2003-C3 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2003-C5 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2003-C5 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2003-C7 (Getty) LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2003-C7 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2003-C8 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2003-C8 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2004-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2004-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2004-C4 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2004-C4 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2004-C6 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2004-C6 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2004-C7 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2004-C7 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2004-C8 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2004-C8 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2005-C2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2005-C3 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2005-C5 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2005-C7 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2005-C7 VR Bayou LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2006-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2006-C3 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2006-C6 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2006-C7 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2007-C2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance LB-UBS 2008-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Management - KeyCorp LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Management - Midland LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Management II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Management III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Management LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Management-KeyCorp III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Management-Midland III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MCF 1998-MC3 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance ML-CFC 2006-4 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance ML-CFC 2007-5 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance ML-CFC 2007-7 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MLMI 1998-C2 II LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MLMI 1998-C2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MLMI 1998-C2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MLMI 1998-C3 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MLMI 2002-MW1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MLMI 2002-MW1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MLMI 2005-CKI1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MLMI 2005-CKI1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MLMI 2005-MCP1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MLMI 2005-MCP1 PVA III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MLMI 2005-MKB2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MLMI 2006-1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MLMI 2006-2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MLMI 2006-C2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MLMI 2007-5 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MLMI 2007-9 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MLMI 2008-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MLMT 2004-MKB1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MLMT 2006-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 1998-CF1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 1998-HF2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 1998-WF2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 1999-FNVI LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 1999-LIFE1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 1999-RM1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 1999-WF1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 1999-WF1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2003-IQ4 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2003-IQ5 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2003-IQ6 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2003-IQ6 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2003-TOP11 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2003-Top11 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2004-HQ3 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2004-HQ3 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2004-HQ4 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2004-IQ7 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2004-IQ7 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2004-IQ8 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2004-TOP13 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2004-TOP15 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2004-TOP15 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2005-HQ6 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2005-HQ7 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2005-IQ9 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2005-TOP17 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2005-TOP19 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2005-TOP19 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2006-HQ8 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2006-HQ9 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2006-IQ11 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2006-TOP21 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2006-TOP23 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSCI 2007-TOP25 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSDWCI 2000-LIFE1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSDWCI 2000-LIFE1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSDWCI 2000-Life2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSDWCI 2001-TOP3 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSDWCI 2001-TOP5 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSDWCI 2001-Top5 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSDWCI 2002-TOP7 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSDWCI 2002-Top7 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSDWCI 2003-HQ2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSDWCI 2003-HQ2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance MSDWCI 2003-TOP9 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance PMAC 1999-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance PNCMAC 1999-CM1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance PNCMAC 2000-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance PNCMAC 2001-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance PSSFC 1998-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance PSSFC 1999-NRF1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance PSSFC 2003-PWR1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance PSSFC 2003-PWR1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance PSSFC 2003-PWR1 PAL-MED LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Rite Aid 1999-1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance River Terrace LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance SBMS 2000-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance SBMS VII 2000-C3 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance SBMS VII 2000-C3 Wellington Place LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance SBMS VII 2001-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance SBMS VII 2001-C2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance TIAA 2007-C4 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2002-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2002-C1 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2002-C2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2002-C2 Lawndale Market Place LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2002-C2 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2003-C3 Big Trout Lodge LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2003-C3 Gaddis LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2003-C3 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2003-C3 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2003-C4 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2003-C4 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2003-C5 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2003-C5 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2003-C6 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2003-C6 John & Son's LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2003-C6 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2003-C7 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2003-C7 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2003-C8 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2003-C8 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2003-C9 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2003-C9 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2004-C10 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2004-C10 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2004-C11 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance WACHOVIA 2004-C12 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2004-C12 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2004-C14 Amstar LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2004-C14 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2004-C14 Lenexa LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2004-C14 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2004-C15 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2004-C15 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2005-C16 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2005-C16 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2005-C17 450 Partners LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2005-C17 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2005-C17 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2005-C18 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2005-C18 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2005-C19 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2005-C20 III 60 Hudson LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2005-C20 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2005-C20 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2005-C21 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2005-C21 LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2005-C22 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2006-C23 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2006-C24 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2006-C25 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2006-C26 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2006-C27 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2006-C29 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2007-C30 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance Wachovia 2007-C33 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance WBCMT 2002-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance WFCMS 2010-C1 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance WFCMS 2011-C2 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Defeasance WFCMS 2011-C4 III LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Development Corporation

  

North Carolina

  

Wachovia Education Loan Funding LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Fixed Income Structured Trading Solutions, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia International Capital Corporation

  

Georgia

  

Wachovia Investors, Inc.

  

North Carolina

  

Wachovia Mortgage Loan Trust, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Netherlands Holdings, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Ocean View Member, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Preferred Funding Corp.

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Preferred Funding Holding Corp.

  

California

  

Wachovia Preferred Realty, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Private Capital, Inc.

  

Pennsylvania

  

Wachovia Re, Inc.

  

Vermont

  

Wachovia Real Estate Investment Corp.

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Residual Interest Securitization, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Securities Financial Holdings, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Service Corporation

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Student Loan Trust 2005-1

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Student Loan Trust 2006-1

  

Delaware

  

Wachovia Technology Planning & Solutions Private Limited

  

India

  

Wachovia Trade Finance Corporation

  

Delaware

  

Warranty Solutions Administrative Services, Inc.

  

Florida

  

Warranty Solutions Management Corporation

  

California

  

WBI Holdings I, LLC

  

Delaware

  

WBI Holdings II, LLC

  

Delaware

  

WBI Holdings III, LLC

  

Delaware

  

WBI Holdings IV, LLC

  

Delaware

  

WBI Holdings V, LLC

  

Delaware

  

WBI Holdings VI, LLC

  

Delaware

  

WCI OREO, LLC

  

Delaware

  

WCP Compression Holdings, LLC

  

North Carolina

  

WCP Compression, LLC

  

North Carolina

  

WCP Holdings 2002, LLC

  

North Carolina

  

WCP Secondary Fund I GP, LLC

  

Delaware

  

WDC 541 N Fairbanks Member, LLC

  

Delaware

  

WDC Triad Member I, LLC

  

Delaware

  

WDC Triad Parent, LLC

  

Delaware

  

WDC Union Station, LLC

  

Delaware

  

WDC Ventures Ltd.

  

Mauritius

  

WDS Holdings, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Wealth Enhancement Advisory Services, LLC

  

Minnesota

  

Wealth Enhancement Brokerage Services, LLC

  

Minnesota

  

Wealth Enhancement Group, LLC

  

Minnesota

  

WEG Holdings, LLC

  

Delaware

  

WELF Holding LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Capital Management Incorporated

  

California

  

Wells Fargo Advisors Financial Network, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Advisors Insurance Agency, LLC

  

Virginia

  

Wells Fargo Advisors, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Affordable Housing Community Development Corporation

  

North Carolina

  

Wells Fargo Affordable Housing Corp.

  

North Carolina

  

Wells Fargo Aircraft S.a r.l.

  

Luxembourg

  

Wells Fargo Asia Limited

  

Hong Kong

  

Wells Fargo Asset Securities Corporation

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Auto Receivables, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Bank International

  

Ireland

  

Wells Fargo Bank Northwest, National Association

  

United States

  

Wells Fargo Bank South Central, National Association

  

United States

  

Wells Fargo Bank, Ltd.

  

California

  

Wells Fargo Bank, National Association

  

United States

  

Wells Fargo Brasil Escritorio De Representacao Ltda.

  

Brazil

  

Wells Fargo Business Credit Canada ULC

  

Canada - Alberta

  

Wells Fargo Canada Corporation

  

Canada - Nova Scotia

  

Wells Fargo Capital Finance Corporation Canada

  

Canada - Ontario

  

Wells Fargo Capital Finance, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Capital Holdings Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Capital II

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Capital X

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Cedar Creek LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Central Pacific Holdings, Inc.

  

California

  

Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Securities, Inc.

  

North Carolina

  

Wells Fargo Commodities, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Corporation

  

Nevada

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprise Round 7 Subsidiary 7, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprise Round 8 Subsidiary 7, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprise Round 8 Subsidiary 8, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprise Round 9 Subsidiary 1, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprise Round 9 Subsidiary 10P, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprise Round 9 Subsidiary 2, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprise Round 9 Subsidiary 3, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprise Round 9 Subsidiary 4, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprise Round 9 Subsidiary 5, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprise Round 9 Subsidiary 6, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprise Round 9 Subsidiary 7, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprise Round 9 Subsidiary 8, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprise Round 9 Subsidiary 9, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprises Round 6 Sub 10, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprises Round 6 Sub 8, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprises Round 6 Sub 9, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprises Round 7 Sub 1, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprises Round 7 Sub 2, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprises Round 7 Sub 3, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprises Round 7 Sub 4, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprises Round 7 Sub 5, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprises Round 7 Sub 6, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprises Subsidiary 1, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprises Subsidiary 2, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprises Subsidiary 3, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprises Subsidiary 4, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprises Subsidiary 5, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprises Subsidiary 6, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprises Subsidiary 7, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Community Development Enterprises, Inc.

  

Nevada

  

Wells Fargo Community Investment Holdings, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Container Corp. Ltd.

  

Bermuda

  

Wells Fargo Credit Card Funding LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Credit Card Master Note Trust

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Credit, Inc.

  

Minnesota

  

Wells Fargo Delaware Trust Company, National Association

  

United States

  

Wells Fargo Distribution Finance, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Energy Capital, Inc.

  

Texas

  

Wells Fargo Enterprise Global Services, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Equipment Finance Company

  

Canada - Nova Scotia

  

Wells Fargo Equipment Finance, Inc.

  

Minnesota

  

Wells Fargo Equity Capital, Inc.

  

California

  

Wells Fargo Escrow Company, LLC

  

Iowa

  

Wells Fargo Exchange Services, Inc.

  

North Carolina

  

Wells Fargo Exchange Services, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Financial Acceptance America, Inc.

  

Pennsylvania

  

Wells Fargo Financial Alabama, Inc.

  

Alabama

  

Wells Fargo Financial Alaska, Inc.

  

Alaska

  

Wells Fargo Financial America, Inc.

  

Pennsylvania

  

Wells Fargo Financial Arizona, Inc.

  

Arizona

  

Wells Fargo Financial California, Inc.

  

Colorado

  

Wells Fargo Financial Colorado, Inc.

  

Colorado

  

Wells Fargo Financial Connecticut, Inc.

  

Connecticut

  

Wells Fargo Financial Corporation Canada

  

Canada - Nova Scotia

  

Wells Fargo Financial Credit Services New York, Inc.

  

New York

  

Wells Fargo Financial Delaware, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Financial Florida, Inc.

  

Florida

  

Wells Fargo Financial Funding B.V.

  

Netherlands

  

Wells Fargo Financial Georgia, Inc.

  

Iowa

  

Wells Fargo Financial Guam, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Financial Hawaii, Inc.

  

Hawaii

  

Wells Fargo Financial Holdings, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Financial Idaho, Inc.

  

Idaho

  

Wells Fargo Financial Illinois, Inc.

  

Iowa

  

Wells Fargo Financial Indiana, Inc.

  

Indiana

  

Wells Fargo Financial Iowa 1, Inc.

  

Iowa

  

Wells Fargo Financial Iowa 3, Inc.

  

Iowa

  

Wells Fargo Financial Kansas, Inc.

  

Kansas

  

Wells Fargo Financial Kentucky 1, Inc.

  

Kentucky

  

Wells Fargo Financial Kentucky, Inc.

  

Kentucky

  

Wells Fargo Financial Leasing, Inc.

  

Iowa

  

Wells Fargo Financial Louisiana, Inc.

  

Louisiana

  

Wells Fargo Financial Maine, Inc.

  

Maine

  

Wells Fargo Financial Maryland, Inc.

  

Maryland

  

Wells Fargo Financial Massachusetts 1, Inc.

  

Massachusetts

  

Wells Fargo Financial Massachusetts, Inc.

  

Massachusetts

  

Wells Fargo Financial Michigan, Inc.

  

Michigan

  

Wells Fargo Financial Minnesota, Inc.

  

Minnesota

  

Wells Fargo Financial Missouri, Inc.

  

Missouri

  

Wells Fargo Financial Montana, Inc.

  

Montana

  

Wells Fargo Financial National Bank

  

United States

  

Wells Fargo Financial Nebraska, Inc.

  

Nebraska

  

Wells Fargo Financial Nevada 2, Inc.

  

Nevada

  

Wells Fargo Financial Nevada, Inc.

  

Nevada

  

Wells Fargo Financial New Hampshire 1, Inc.

  

New Hampshire

  

Wells Fargo Financial New Hampshire, Inc.

  

New Hampshire

  

Wells Fargo Financial New Jersey, Inc.

  

New Jersey

  

Wells Fargo Financial New Mexico, Inc.

  

New Mexico

  

Wells Fargo Financial New York, Inc.

  

New York

  

Wells Fargo Financial North Carolina 1, Inc.

  

North Carolina

  

Wells Fargo Financial North Carolina, Inc.

  

North Carolina

  

Wells Fargo Financial North Dakota, Inc.

  

North Dakota

  

Wells Fargo Financial Ohio 1, Inc.

  

New Hampshire

  

Wells Fargo Financial Ohio, Inc.

  

Ohio

  

Wells Fargo Financial Oklahoma, Inc.

  

Oklahoma

  

Wells Fargo Financial Oregon, Inc.

  

Oregon

  

Wells Fargo Financial Pennsylvania, Inc.

  

Pennsylvania

  

Wells Fargo Financial Retail Credit, Inc.

  

Iowa

  

Wells Fargo Financial Retail Services Company Canada

  

Canada - Nova Scotia

  

Wells Fargo Financial Rhode Island, Inc.

  

Rhode Island

  

Wells Fargo Financial Services, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Financial South Carolina, Inc.

  

South Carolina

  

Wells Fargo Financial South Dakota, Inc.

  

South Dakota

  

Wells Fargo Financial System Florida, Inc.

  

Florida

  

Wells Fargo Financial System Virginia, Inc.

  

Virginia

  

Wells Fargo Financial Tennessee 1, LLC

  

Tennessee

  

Wells Fargo Financial Tennessee, Inc.

  

Tennessee

  

Wells Fargo Financial Texas, Inc.

  

Texas

  

Wells Fargo Financial Utah, Inc.

  

Utah

  

Wells Fargo Financial Virginia, Inc.

  

Virginia

  

Wells Fargo Financial Washington 1, Inc.

  

Washington

  

Wells Fargo Financial Washington, Inc.

  

Washington

  

Wells Fargo Financial West Virginia, Inc.

  

West Virginia

  

Wells Fargo Financial Wisconsin, Inc.

  

Wisconsin

  

Wells Fargo Financial Wyoming, Inc.

  

Wyoming

  

Wells Fargo Financial, LLC

  

Iowa

  

Wells Fargo Financing Corporation

  

California

  

Wells Fargo Foothill Canada ULC

  

Canada - Alberta

  

Wells Fargo Fund Services, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Funding, Inc.

  

Minnesota

  

Wells Fargo Funds Distributor, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Gaming Capital, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Global Broker Network, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Global Fund Services (Asia) Pte Ltd.

  

Singapore

  

Wells Fargo Global Fund Services (Ireland) Limited

  

Ireland

  

Wells Fargo Global Fund Services (UK) Limited

  

UK - England

  

Wells Fargo Global Fund Services Holdings LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Global Fund Services LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Home Mortgage Real Estate Funding 1, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Housing Advisors, Inc.

  

California

  

Wells Fargo India Solutions Private Limited

  

India

  

Wells Fargo Institutional Securities, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Insurance Montana, Inc.

  

Montana

  

Wells Fargo Insurance Services of West Virginia, Inc.

  

West Virginia

  

Wells Fargo Insurance Services USA, Inc.

  

North Carolina

  

Wells Fargo Insurance, Inc.

  

Minnesota

  

Wells Fargo International B.V.

  

Netherlands

  

Wells Fargo International Banking Corporation

  

United States

  

Wells Fargo International Holdings (Luxembourg) S.a r.l.

  

Luxembourg

  

Wells Fargo International Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo International Services Private Limited

  

India

  

Wells Fargo Investment Group, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Merchant Services, L.L.C.

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Mortgage Loan Trust II, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Mortgage Loan Trust, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Municipal Capital Strategies, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Philippines Solutions Inc.

  

Philippines

  

Wells Fargo Prime Services, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Principal Investments, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Principal Lending, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Properties, Inc.

  

Minnesota

  

Wells Fargo Real Estate Advisors Private Limited

  

India

  

Wells Fargo Real Estate Capital Investments, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Real Estate Tax Services, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Regional Community Development Corporation, Inc.

  

Pennsylvania

  

Wells Fargo Relative Value Portfolio

  

Cayman Islands

  

Wells Fargo Risk Services, Inc.

  

Virginia

  

Wells Fargo Securities (Japan) Co., Ltd.

  

Japan

  

Wells Fargo Securities Asia Limited

  

Hong Kong

  

Wells Fargo Securities Canada, LTD

  

Canada - Nova Scotia

  

Wells Fargo Securities International Limited

  

UK - England

  

Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Small Business Investment Company, Inc.

  

California

  

Wells Fargo Soporte Global Limitada

  

Chile

  

Wells Fargo Special Risks, Inc.

  

Illinois

  

Wells Fargo Structured Lending, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Trade Capital Services, Inc.

  

New York

  

Wells Fargo Trust Corporation Limited

  

UK - England

  

Wells Fargo Ventures, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Wells Fargo Wealth Brokerage Insurance Agency, LLC

  

Virginia

  

Wells Fargo Wind Holdings LLC

  

Delaware

  

WestFin Insurance Agency, Inc.

  

California

  

Westlake Insurance Company (Bermuda), Ltd.

  

Bermuda

  

Westwood Vistas GP, LLC

  

Delaware

  

WF Deferred Compensation Holdings, Inc.

  

Delaware

  

WF Investment Holdings, LLC

  

Delaware

  

WF PCCP Co-Invest LLC

  

Delaware

  

WF Penta Wind, LLC

  

Delaware

  

WFC Holdings Corporation

  

Delaware

  

WFDS Lease Originations Ltd.

  

Delaware

  

WF-SE-I SOLAR STATUTORY TRUST

  

Connecticut

  

WF-SPWR I SOLAR STATUTORY TRUST

  

Connecticut

  

WF-SUNE-CASCADE SOLAR STATUTORY TRUST

  

Connecticut

  

WF-SUNE-EPE SOLAR STATUTORY TRUST

  

Connecticut

  

WF-SUNE-SPS SOLAR STATUTORY TRUST

  

Connecticut

  

WF-SUNE-XII Solar Statutory Trust

  

Delaware

  

Wheels Exchange, LLC

  

Delaware

  

Whippet Funding, LLC

  

Delaware

  

WIBC Aruba N.V.

  

Aruba

  

WIH CDO, LLC

  

Delaware

  

WIH Holdings

  

Mauritius

  

William Byrd Hotel Associates, L.P.

  

Virginia

  

Winchester REO, LLC

  

North Carolina

  

Wind Joint Venture LLC

  

Delaware

  

WLH 2008-1, LLC

  

Delaware

  

World Mortgage Company

  

Colorado

  

World Savings, Inc.

  

California

  

WPFC Asset Funding LLC

  

Delaware

  

WR Land Three, LLC

  

Delaware

  

WREK Retail I, LLC

  

Delaware

  

WS Aftermarket Services Corporation

  

Delaware

  

WTC Property Holdings, LLC

  

Delaware

  


 
 

 

 

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors
Wells Fargo & Company:

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration statements noted below on Forms S‑3, S-4, and S-8 of Wells Fargo & Company of our reports dated February 26, 2014, with respect to the consolidated balance sheet of Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2013 and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2013, which reports appear in the December 31, 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K of Wells Fargo & Company.

Registration Statement Number

Form

Description

333-184967

S-3

Wells Fargo Direct Purchase and Dividend Reinvestment Plan

333-178135

S-3

Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Contractors

333-180728

S-3

Debt Shelf 2012

333-180989

S-3

Universal Shelf 2012

333-142102

S-4/S-8

Placer Sierra Bancshares

333-144455

S-4/S-8

Greater Bay Bancorp

333-154879

S-4/S-8

Wachovia Corporation

333-103776

S-8

Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan

333-128598

S-8

Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan

333-152415

S-8

Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan

333-168819

S-8

Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan

333-173386

S-8

401(k) Plan

333-180997

S-8

Directors Stock Compensation and Deferral Plan

333-173387

S-8

Directors Stock Compensation and Deferral Plan

333-105091

S-8

Directors Stock Compensation and Deferral Plan

333-149566

S-8

Directors Stock Compensation and Deferral Plan

333-158711

S-8

Directors Stock Compensation and Deferral Plan

333-176266

S-8

Special Deferral Plan for Select Employees and Special Award Plan

333-142941

S-8

Deferred Compensation Plan

333-164082

S-8

Deferred Compensation Plan

333-158712

S-8

Wells Fargo Stock Purchase Plan

333-161529

S-8

Wachovia Deferred Compensation Obligations

 

/s/ KPMG LLP            

San Francisco, California
February 26, 2014

 

242

 


 
 

 

 

Exhibit 24

 

WELLS FARGO & COMPANY

 

Power of Attorney of Director

 

            KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned director of WELLS FARGO & COMPANY, a Delaware corporation, does hereby make, constitute, and appoint JAMES H. QUIGLEY, a director and Chairman of the Audit and Examination Committee of the Board of Directors, and ENRIQUE HERNANDEZ, JR., a director and member of the Audit and Examination Committee of the Board of Directors, and each or either of them, the undersigned’s true and lawful attorneys-in-fact, with power of substitution, for the undersigned and in the undersigned’s name, place, and stead, to sign and affix the undersigned’s name as such director of said Company to an Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, and all amendments thereto, to be filed by said Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, Washington, D.C. under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the rules and regulations of said Commission, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and other supporting documents, with said Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform any and all acts necessary or incidental to the performance and execution of the powers herein expressly granted.

 

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this power of attorney this 25th day of February, 2014.

 

 

 

/s/ JOHN D. BAKER II

/s/ FEDERICO F. PEÑA

/s/ ELAINE L. CHAO

/s/ JAMES H. QUIGLEY

/s/ LLOYD H. DEAN

/s/ JUDITH M. RUNSTAD

/s/ SUSAN E. ENGEL

/s/ STEPHEN W. SANGER

/s/ ENRIQUE HERNANDEZ, JR.

/s/ JOHN G. STUMPF

/s/ DONALD M. JAMES

/s/ SUSAN G. SWENSON

/s/ CYNTHIA H. MILLIGAN

 

 

   

243

 


 
 

      

Exhibit 31(a)

 

CERTIFICATION

 

I, John G. Stumpf, certify that:

 

1.        I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, of Wells Fargo & Company;

2.        Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.        Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a)  Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b)    Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c)  Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d)   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a)  All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b)  Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: February 26, 2014

/s/ JOHN G. STUMPF                                       

John G. Stumpf

Chief Executive Officer

 

264

 


 
 

 

Exhibit 31(b)

 

CERTIFICATION

 

I, Timothy J. Sloan, certify that:

 

1.        I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, of Wells Fargo & Company;

2.        Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.        Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a)  Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b)    Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;  

(c)  Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d)   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.        The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a)  All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b)  Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: February 26, 2014

/s/ TIMOTHY J. SLOAN                                  

Timothy J. Sloan

Chief Financial Officer

 

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Exhibit 32(a)

 

 

Certifications Pursuant to

18 U.S.C. Section 1350,

As Adopted Pursuant to

Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002  

  

In connection with the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Wells Fargo & Company (the “Company”) for the year ended December 31, 2013, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, John G. Stumpf, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

(1)     The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and  

 

(2)     The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

 

 

 

/ s / JOHN G. STUMPF                                           

John G. Stumpf

Chief Executive Officer

Wells Fargo & Company

February 26, 2014

 

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Exhibit 32(b)

 

 

Certifications Pursuant to

18 U.S.C. Section 1350,

As Adopted Pursuant to

Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

  

In connection with the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Wells Fargo & Company (the “Company”) for the year ended December 31, 2013, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Timothy J. Sloan, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

(1)     The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and  

 

(2)     The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

 

 

 

/s/ TIMOTHY J. SLOAN                                      

Timothy J. Sloan

Chief Financial Officer

Wells Fargo & Company

February 26, 2014

 

267

 


 
 

 

 

Exhibit 99

Description of Replacement Capital Covenants of

Wells Fargo & Company and Wachovia Corporation

 

(1)                On December 5, 2006, Wells Fargo Capital X issued 5.95% Capital Securities (the Capital Securities) and used the proceeds to purchase from the Parent 5.95% Capital Efficient Notes (the Notes) due 2086 (scheduled maturity 2036). When it issued the Notes, the Parent entered into a Replacement Capital Covenant (the Covenant) in which it agreed for the benefit of the holders of the Parent’s 5.625% Junior Subordinated Debentures due 2034 that it will not repay, redeem or repurchase, and that none of its subsidiaries will purchase, any part of the Notes or the Capital Securities on or before December 1, 2066, unless the repayment, redemption or repurchase is made from the net cash proceeds of the issuance of certain qualified securities and pursuant to the other terms and conditions set forth in the Covenant. For more information, refer to the Covenant, which was filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed December 5, 2006.

 

(2)                On February 1, 2006, Wachovia Capital Trust III issued 5.80% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Wachovia Income Trust Securities (the Wachovia Trust Securities) and used the proceeds to purchase from Wachovia Remarketable Junior Subordinated Notes due 2042 (the Wachovia Notes).  In connection with the issuance of the Wachovia Trust Securities, the Trust and Wachovia entered into a forward stock purchase contract that obligated the Trust to purchase Wachovia’s Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock, Series I (the Series I Preferred Stock) and obligated Wachovia to make payments to the Trust of 0.60% per annum through the stock purchase date, March 15, 2011 (the Series I Stock Purchase Date). Prior to the Series I Stock Purchase Date, the Trust was required to remarket and sell the Wachovia Notes to third party investors to generate cash proceeds to satisfy its obligation to purchase the Series I Preferred Stock.  When it issued the Wachovia Notes, Wachovia entered into a Declaration of Covenant (the Wachovia Covenant) in which it agreed for the benefit of the holders of Wachovia’s  Floating Rate Junior Subordinated deferrable Interest Debentures due January 15, 2027 that it will repurchase the Wachovia Trust Securities or redeem or repurchase shares of  the Series I Preferred Stock only if and to the extent that the total redemption or repurchase price is equal to or less than the net cash proceeds of the issuance of certain qualified securities as described in the Wachovia Covenant. In connection with the Wachovia acquisition, the Parent assumed all of Wachovia’s obligations under the Wachovia Covenant.  For more information, refer to the Wachovia Covenant, which was filed as Exhibit 99.1 to Wachovia’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 1, 2006.

 

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