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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)
 QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2019
OR

 TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _____to_____

Commission File Number: 1-1097
Oklahoma Gas and Electric Company meets the conditions set forth in General Instruction H(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q and is therefore filing this form with the reduced disclosure format permitted by General Instruction H(2).
OKLAHOMA GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Oklahoma
 
73-0382390
(State or other jurisdiction of
 
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)
 
Identification No.)

321 North Harvey
P.O. Box 321
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73101-0321
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)

405-553-3000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
None
N/A
N/A

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   Yes   No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).   Yes   No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company.  See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer  

Non-accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company
 
 
Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes    No

At September 30, 2019, there were 40,378,745 shares of common stock, par value $2.50 per share, outstanding, all of which were held by OGE Energy Corp. There were no other shares of capital stock of the registrant outstanding at such date.
 



OKLAHOMA GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY

FORM 10-Q

FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2019

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
Page
 
 
Part I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Part II - OTHER INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


i


GLOSSARY OF TERMS
 
The following is a glossary of frequently used abbreviations that are found throughout this Form 10-Q.
Abbreviation
Definition
2018 Form 10-K
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018
2017 Tax Act
Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017
AES
AES-Shady Point, Inc.
APSC
Arkansas Public Service Commission
ASC
FASB Accounting Standards Codification
ASU
FASB Accounting Standards Update
CO2
Carbon dioxide
CSAPR
Cross-State Air Pollution Rule
Dry Scrubber
Dry flue gas desulfurization unit with spray dryer absorber
Enable
Enable Midstream Partners, LP, a midstream partnership formed between OGE Energy and CenterPoint Energy, Inc.
EPA
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
FASB
Financial Accounting Standards Board
Federal Clean Water Act
Federal Water Pollution Control Act of 1972, as amended
FERC
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
FIP
Federal Implementation Plan
GAAP
Accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S.
MATS
Mercury and Air Toxics Standards
MW
Megawatt
MWh
Megawatt-hour
NAAQS
National Ambient Air Quality Standards
NOX
Nitrogen oxide
OCC
Oklahoma Corporation Commission
OG&E
Oklahoma Gas and Electric Company, wholly owned subsidiary of OGE Energy
OGE Energy
OGE Energy Corp., parent company of OG&E
Pension Plan
Qualified defined benefit retirement plan
QF
Qualified cogeneration facility
Regional Haze Rule
The EPA's Regional Haze Rule
Restoration of Retirement Income Plan
Supplemental retirement plan to the Pension Plan
SIP
State Implementation Plan
SO2
Sulfur dioxide
SPP
Southwest Power Pool
System sales
Sales to OG&E's customers
U.S.
United States of America
 

ii


FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Except for the historical statements contained herein, the matters discussed in this Form 10-Q, including those matters discussed within "Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," are forward-looking statements that are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Such forward-looking statements are intended to be identified in this document by the words "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "objective," "plan," "possible," "potential," "project" and similar expressions. Actual results may vary materially from those expressed in forward-looking statements. In addition to the specific risk factors discussed within "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in OG&E's 2018 Form 10-K and "Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" herein, factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:

general economic conditions, including the availability of credit, access to existing lines of credit, access to the commercial paper markets, actions of rating agencies and their impact on capital expenditures;
the ability of OG&E and OGE Energy to access the capital markets and obtain financing on favorable terms as well as inflation rates and monetary fluctuations;
the ability to obtain timely and sufficient rate relief to allow for recovery of items such as capital expenditures, fuel costs, operating costs, transmission costs and deferred expenditures;
prices and availability of electricity, coal and natural gas;
business conditions in the energy industry;
competitive factors, including the extent and timing of the entry of additional competition in the markets served by OG&E;
the impact on demand for our services resulting from cost-competitive advances in technology, such as distributed electricity generation and customer energy efficiency programs;
technological developments, changing markets and other factors that result in competitive disadvantages and create the potential for impairment of existing assets;
factors affecting utility operations such as unusual weather conditions; catastrophic weather-related damage; unscheduled generation outages, unusual maintenance or repairs; unanticipated changes to fossil fuel, natural gas or coal supply costs or availability due to higher demand, shortages, transportation problems or other developments; environmental incidents; or electric transmission or gas pipeline system constraints;
availability and prices of raw materials for current and future construction projects;
the effect of retroactive pricing of transactions in the SPP markets or adjustments in market pricing mechanisms by the SPP;
federal or state legislation and regulatory decisions and initiatives that affect cost and investment recovery, have an impact on rate structures or affect the speed and degree to which competition enters OG&E's markets;
environmental laws, safety laws or other regulations that may impact the cost of operations or restrict or change the way OG&E operates its facilities;
changes in accounting standards, rules or guidelines;
the discontinuance of accounting principles for certain types of rate-regulated activities;
the cost of protecting assets against, or damage due to, terrorism or cyberattacks and other catastrophic events;
creditworthiness of suppliers, customers and other contractual parties;
social attitudes regarding the utility industry;
identification of suitable investment opportunities to enhance shareholder returns and achieve long-term financial objectives through business acquisitions and divestitures;
increased pension and healthcare costs;
costs and other effects of legal and administrative proceedings, settlements, investigations, claims and matters, including, but not limited to, those described in this Form 10-Q; and
other risk factors listed in the reports filed by OG&E with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including those listed within "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in OG&E's 2018 Form 10-K.

OG&E undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.


1


PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

OKLAHOMA GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In millions)
2019
2018
2019
2018
OPERATING REVENUES
 
 
 
 
Revenues from contracts with customers
$
739.2

$
684.5

$
1,717.7

$
1,710.1

Other revenues
16.2

14.3

41.4

48.4

Operating revenues
755.4

698.8

1,759.1

1,758.5

COST OF SALES
234.0

244.4

625.3

663.6

OPERATING EXPENSES
 
 
 
 
Other operation and maintenance
130.0

121.1

370.3

352.2

Depreciation and amortization
94.1

81.1

260.8

240.8

Taxes other than income
22.3

21.9

66.8

66.2

Operating expenses
246.4

224.1

697.9

659.2

OPERATING INCOME
275.0

230.3

435.9

435.7

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
 
 
 
 
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
1.0

6.7

3.7

20.0

Other net periodic benefit income (expense)
(0.7
)
0.5

(0.3
)
(9.5
)
Other income
2.0

3.6

4.5

10.2

Other expense
(2.4
)
(0.6
)
(3.9
)
(2.0
)
Net other income (expense)
(0.1
)
10.2

4.0

18.7

INTEREST EXPENSE
 
 
 
 
Interest on long-term debt
37.5

40.2

101.9

119.5

Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction
(0.6
)
(3.3
)
(2.2
)
(9.8
)
Interest on short-term debt and other interest charges
1.1

0.9

4.0

4.6

Interest expense
38.0

37.8

103.7

114.3

INCOME BEFORE TAXES
236.9

202.7

336.2

340.1

INCOME TAX EXPENSE
9.7

18.8

14.9

32.9

NET INCOME
$
227.2

$
183.9

$
321.3

$
307.2

Other comprehensive income, net of tax




COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
$
227.2

$
183.9

$
321.3

$
307.2
















The accompanying Notes to Condensed Financial Statements are an integral part hereof.

2


OKLAHOMA GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)

Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In millions)
2019
2018
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 
Net income
$
321.3

$
307.2

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided from operating activities:
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
260.8

240.8

Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net
8.7

57.2

Allowance for equity funds used during construction
(3.7
)
(20.0
)
Stock-based compensation expense
3.7

3.4

Regulatory assets
(48.1
)
(4.8
)
Regulatory liabilities
(32.1
)
(3.7
)
Other assets
2.8

2.0

Other liabilities
1.1

(0.3
)
Change in certain current assets and liabilities:
 
 
Accounts receivable and accrued unbilled revenues, net
(78.6
)
(56.8
)
Fuel, materials and supplies inventories
8.0

14.9

Fuel recoveries
(44.8
)
37.5

Other current assets
8.9

25.3

Accounts payable
(54.1
)
(37.9
)
Income taxes payable - parent
2.6

(22.5
)
Other current liabilities
(13.1
)
75.2

Net cash provided from operating activities
343.4

617.5

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 
Capital expenditures (less allowance for equity funds used during construction)
(476.5
)
(413.8
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(476.5
)
(413.8
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 
Proceeds from long-term debt
296.4

396.0

Payment of long-term debt
(250.0
)
(250.0
)
Changes in advances with parent
99.9

(349.7
)
Net cash provided from (used in) financing activities
146.3

(203.7
)
NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
13.2


CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD


CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
$
13.2

$




















The accompanying Notes to Condensed Financial Statements are an integral part hereof.

3


OKLAHOMA GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
 
September 30,
December 31,
(In millions)
2019
2018
ASSETS
 
 
CURRENT ASSETS
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
13.2

$

Accounts receivable, less reserve of $1.7 and $1.7, respectively
226.5

172.9

Accrued unbilled revenues
87.6

62.6

Advances to parent
217.0

319.5

Fuel inventories
43.6

57.6

Materials and supplies, at average cost
93.5

126.7

Fuel clause under recoveries
48.7

2.0

Other
16.6

25.5

Total current assets
746.7

766.8

OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS
4.9

5.0

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
 
 
In service
12,656.0

11,988.7

Construction work in progress
125.2

376.4

Total property, plant and equipment
12,781.2

12,365.1

Less: accumulated depreciation
3,826.1

3,727.4

Net property, plant and equipment
8,955.1

8,637.7

DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS
 
 
Regulatory assets
304.7

285.8

Other
8.3

9.2

Total deferred charges and other assets
313.0

295.0

TOTAL ASSETS
$
10,019.7

$
9,704.5



























The accompanying Notes to Condensed Financial Statements are an integral part hereof.

4


OKLAHOMA GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
 
September 30,
December 31,
(In millions)
2019
2018
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY
 
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES
 
 
Accounts payable
$
149.4

$
215.0

Customer deposits
82.7

83.6

Accrued taxes
60.6

44.0

Accrued interest
35.7

44.5

Accrued compensation
24.5

33.8

Long-term debt due within one year

250.0

Fuel clause over recoveries
2.2

0.3

Other
75.8

86.8

Total current liabilities
430.9

758.0

LONG-TERM DEBT
3,194.7

2,896.9

DEFERRED CREDITS AND OTHER LIABILITIES
 
 
Accrued benefit obligations
129.0

137.9

Deferred income taxes
926.4

892.7

Deferred investment tax credits
7.1

7.2

Regulatory liabilities
1,233.3

1,270.7

Other
170.1

137.8

Total deferred credits and other liabilities
2,465.9

2,446.3

Total liabilities
6,091.5

6,101.2

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (NOTE 12)




STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY
 

 

Common stockholder's equity
1,035.4

1,031.8

Retained earnings
2,892.8

2,571.5

Total stockholder's equity
3,928.2

3,603.3

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY
$
10,019.7

$
9,704.5
























The accompanying Notes to Condensed Financial Statements are an integral part hereof.

5


OKLAHOMA GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY
(Unaudited)
(In millions)
Shares Outstanding
Common Stock
Premium on Common Stock
Retained Earnings
Total
Balance at December 31, 2018
40.4

$
100.9

$
930.9

$
2,571.5

$
3,603.3

Net income



19.6

19.6

Stock-based compensation


1.0


1.0

Balance at March 31, 2019
40.4

$
100.9

$
931.9

$
2,591.1

$
3,623.9

Net income



74.5

74.5

Stock-based compensation


1.0


1.0

Balance at June 30, 2019
40.4

$
100.9

$
932.9

$
2,665.6

$
3,699.4

Net income



227.2

227.2

Stock-based compensation


1.6


1.6

Balance at September 30, 2019
40.4

$
100.9

$
934.5

$
2,892.8

$
3,928.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at December 31, 2017
40.4

$
100.9

$
926.3

$
2,428.5

$
3,455.7

Net income



31.3

31.3

Stock-based compensation


1.0


1.0

Balance at March 31, 2018
40.4

$
100.9

$
927.3

$
2,459.8

$
3,488.0

Net income



92.0

92.0

Stock-based compensation


1.1


1.1

Balance at June 30, 2018
40.4

$
100.9

$
928.4

$
2,551.8

$
3,581.1

Net income



183.9

183.9

Dividends declared on common stock



(185.0
)
(185.0
)
Stock-based compensation


1.3


1.3

Balance at September 30, 2018
40.4

$
100.9

$
929.7

$
2,550.7

$
3,581.3


























The accompanying Notes to Condensed Financial Statements are an integral part hereof.

6


OKLAHOMA GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

1.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

OG&E's significant accounting policies are detailed in "Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies" in OG&E's 2018 Form 10-K. Changes to OG&E's accounting policies as a result of adopting ASU 2016-02, "Leases (Topic 842)," and the related ASU 2018-01 and ASU 2018-11 are discussed in Notes 2 and 4 in this Form 10-Q.

Organization
OG&E generates, transmits, distributes and sells electric energy in Oklahoma and western Arkansas. Its operations are subject to regulation by the OCC, the APSC and the FERC. OG&E was incorporated in 1902 under the laws of the Oklahoma Territory. OG&E is the largest electric utility in Oklahoma, and its franchised service territory includes Fort Smith, Arkansas and the surrounding communities. OG&E sold its retail natural gas business in 1928 and is no longer engaged in the natural gas distribution business. OG&E is a wholly owned subsidiary of OGE Energy, a holding company with investments in energy and energy services providers offering physical delivery and related services for both electricity and natural gas primarily in the south-central U.S.

Basis of Presentation
The Condensed Financial Statements included herein have been prepared by OG&E, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations; however, OG&E believes that the disclosures are adequate to prevent the information presented from being misleading.

In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to fairly present the financial position of OG&E at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the results of its operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 and its cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 have been included and are of a normal, recurring nature except as otherwise disclosed. Management also has evaluated the impact of events occurring after September 30, 2019 up to the date of issuance of these Condensed Financial Statements, and these statements contain all necessary adjustments and disclosures resulting from that evaluation.

Due to seasonal fluctuations and other factors, OG&E's operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2019 or for any future period. The Condensed Financial Statements and Notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the audited Financial Statements and Notes thereto included in OG&E's 2018 Form 10-K.

Accounting Records

The accounting records of OG&E are maintained in accordance with the Uniform System of Accounts prescribed by the FERC and adopted by the OCC and the APSC. Additionally, OG&E, as a regulated utility, is subject to accounting principles for certain types of rate-regulated activities, which provide that certain incurred costs that would otherwise be charged to expense can be deferred as regulatory assets, based on the expected recovery from customers in future rates. Likewise, certain actual or anticipated credits that would otherwise reduce expense can be deferred as regulatory liabilities, based on the expected flowback to customers in future rates. Management's expected recovery of deferred costs and flowback of deferred credits generally results from specific decisions by regulators granting such ratemaking treatment.

OG&E records certain incurred costs and obligations as regulatory assets or liabilities if, based on regulatory orders or other available evidence, it is probable that the costs or obligations will be included in amounts allowable for recovery or refund in future rates.


7


The following table is a summary of OG&E's regulatory assets and liabilities.
 
September 30,
December 31,
(In millions)
2019
2018
REGULATORY ASSETS
 
 
Current:
 
 
Fuel clause under recoveries
$
48.7

$
2.0

Production tax credit rider over credit (A)
4.6

6.9

Oklahoma demand program rider under recovery (A)

6.4

Other (A)
4.4

3.2

Total current regulatory assets
$
57.7

$
18.5

Non-current:
 

 

Benefit obligations regulatory asset
$
168.0

$
188.2

Deferred storm expenses
64.5

36.5

Sooner Dry Scrubbers
20.8

4.5

Smart Grid
20.2

25.6

Unamortized loss on reacquired debt
10.8

11.4

Arkansas deferred pension expenses
7.8

6.8

Other
12.6

12.8

Total non-current regulatory assets
$
304.7

$
285.8

REGULATORY LIABILITIES
 

 

Current:
 

 

Reserve for tax refund and interim surcharge (B)
$
21.2

$
15.4

SPP cost tracker over recovery (B)
7.3

16.8

Oklahoma demand program rider over recovery (B)
4.8


Fuel clause over recoveries
2.2

0.3

Transmission cost recovery rider over recovery (B)
0.7

2.7

Other (B)
3.4

1.4

Total current regulatory liabilities
$
39.6

$
36.6

Non-current:
 

 

Income taxes refundable to customers, net
$
912.3

$
937.1

Accrued removal obligations, net
313.9

308.1

Pension tracker
1.0

18.7

Other
6.1

6.8

Total non-current regulatory liabilities
$
1,233.3

$
1,270.7

(A)
Included in Other Current Assets in the Condensed Balance Sheets.
(B)
Included in Other Current Liabilities in the Condensed Balance Sheets.

Management continuously monitors the future recoverability of regulatory assets. When in management's judgment future recovery becomes impaired, the amount of the regulatory asset is adjusted, as appropriate. If OG&E were required to discontinue the application of accounting principles for certain types of rate-regulated activities for some or all of its operations, it could result in writing off the related regulatory assets or liabilities, which could have significant financial effects.

Reclassifications

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.


8



2.
Accounting Pronouncements

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

Leases. In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, "Leases (Topic 842)." The main difference between prior lease accounting and Topic 842 is the recognition of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities by lessees for those leases classified as operating leases under current accounting guidance. Lessees, such as OG&E, recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for virtually all of their leases, other than leases that meet the definition of a short-term lease. The liability is equal to the present value of lease payments. The asset is based on the liability, subject to adjustment for items such as initial direct costs. For income statement purposes, Topic 842 retains a dual model, requiring leases to be classified as either operating or finance. Operating leases result in straight-line expense, while finance leases result in a front-loaded expense pattern, similar to prior capital leases. Classification of operating and finance leases is based on criteria that are largely similar to those applied in prior lease guidance but without the explicit thresholds. OG&E adopted this standard in the first quarter of 2019 utilizing the modified retrospective transition method.

Various practical expedients for the application of Topic 842 were approved, and OG&E elected to apply the below:

a package of practical expedients allowing entities to not reassess (i) whether any expired or existing contracts are or contain leases, (ii) the lease classification for any expired or existing leases and (iii) initial direct costs for any existing leases;
an option that permits an entity to elect a transitional practical expedient, to be applied consistently, to not evaluate under Topic 842 land easements that exist or expired before the entity's adoption of Topic 842 and that were not previously accounted for as leases under ASC 840, "Leases"; and
an option that permits an entity to elect to initially apply ASU 2016-02 at the adoption date and recognize a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption, provided that if an entity elects this additional (and optional) transition method, the entity will provide the required Topic 840 disclosures for all periods that continue to be reported under Topic 840.
 
OG&E evaluated its current lease contracts and, at January 1, 2019, recognized $32.3 million and $36.9 million of operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities, respectively, for railcar and wind farm land leases in the Condensed Balance Sheet. The new standard did not have a material impact on OG&E's 2019 periods within the Condensed Statements of Income. Further, OG&E evaluated its existing processes and controls regarding lease identification, accounting and presentation and implemented changes as necessary in order to adequately address the requirements of Topic 842. Additional information regarding OG&E's adoption of Topic 842 can be found in OG&E's 2018 Form 10-K.

Issued Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted

Financial Instruments-Credit Losses. In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, "Financial Instruments-Credit Losses: Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Information." The amendments in this update require entities to measure all expected credit losses of financial assets held at a reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts in order to record credit losses in a more timely manner. ASU 2016-13 also amends the accounting for credit losses on available-for-sale debt securities and purchased financial assets with credit deterioration. ASU 2016-13 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 2019 and will be applied utilizing a modified-retrospective approach. Early adoption is permitted. OG&E continues to evaluate the impact of this ASU and does not believe it will have a material effect on its Condensed Financial Statements.

Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract. In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-15, "Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customer's Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract." The new guidance aligns the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software. ASU 2018-15 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 2019 and can be applied either retrospectively or prospectively to all implementation costs incurred after the date of adoption. Early adoption is permitted. OG&E continues to evaluate the impact of this ASU on its Condensed Financial Statements.


9



3.
Revenue Recognition

The following table disaggregates OG&E's revenues from contracts with customers by customer classification. OG&E's operating revenues disaggregated by customer classification can be found in "Results of Operations" within "Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations."
 
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
September 30,
(In millions)
2019
2018
2019
2018
Residential
$
318.9

$
281.0

$
692.4

$
694.6

Commercial
172.9

150.8

383.7

386.6

Industrial
66.8

67.2

172.0

174.6

Oilfield
58.6

52.4

156.9

140.1

Public authorities and street light
65.7

58.7

150.2

151.5

   System sales revenues
682.9

610.1

1,555.2

1,547.4

Provision for rate refund
(2.3
)
13.5

(2.9
)
(6.2
)
Integrated market
12.8

16.9

29.8

38.7

Transmission
36.7

33.2

112.6

109.2

Other
9.1

10.8

23.0

21.0

Revenues from contracts with customers
$
739.2

$
684.5

$
1,717.7

$
1,710.1



4.
Leases

OG&E evaluates all contracts under Topic 842 to determine if the contract is or contains a lease and to determine classification as an operating or finance lease. If a lease is identified, OG&E recognizes a right-of-use asset and a lease liability in its Balance Sheets. OG&E recognizes and measures a lease liability when it concludes the contract contains an identified asset that OG&E controls through having the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits and the right to direct the use of the identified asset. The liability is equal to the present value of lease payments, and the asset is based on the liability, subject to adjustment, such as for initial direct costs. Further, OG&E utilizes an incremental borrowing rate for purposes of measuring lease liabilities, if the discount rate is not implicit in the lease. To calculate the incremental borrowing rate, OG&E starts with a current pricing report for OG&E's senior unsecured notes, which indicates rates for periods reflective of the lease term, and adjusts for the effects of collateral to arrive at the secured incremental borrowing rate. As permitted by Topic 842, OG&E made an accounting policy election to not apply the balance sheet recognition requirements to short-term leases and to not separate lease components from nonlease components when recognizing and measuring lease liabilities. For income statement purposes, OG&E records operating lease expense on a straight-line basis.

Based on its evaluation of all contracts under Topic 842, as described above, OG&E concluded it has operating lease obligations for railcar leases and wind farm land leases.

Operating Leases

OG&E Railcar Lease Agreement

Effective February 1, 2019, OG&E renewed a railcar lease agreement for 780 rotary gondola railcars to transport coal from Wyoming to OG&E's coal-fired generation units. Rental payments are charged to fuel expense and are recovered through OG&E's fuel adjustment clauses. On February 1, 2024, OG&E has the option to either purchase the railcars at a stipulated fair market value or renew the lease. If OG&E chooses not to purchase the railcars or renew the lease agreement and the actual fair value of the railcars is less than the stipulated fair market value, OG&E would be responsible for the difference in those values up to a maximum of $6.8 million.

OG&E Wind Farm Land Lease Agreements

OG&E has operating leases related to land for Centennial, OU Spirit and Crossroads wind farms with terms of 25 to 30 years. The Centennial lease has rent escalations which increase annually based on the Consumer Price Index. While lease liabilities are not remeasured as a result of changes to the Consumer Price Index, changes to the Consumer Price Index are treated as variable

10



lease payments and recognized in the period in which the obligation for those payments was incurred. The OU Spirit and Crossroads leases have rent escalations which increase after five and 10 years. Although the leases are cancellable, OG&E is required to make annual lease payments as long as the wind turbines are located on the land. OG&E does not expect to terminate the leases until the wind turbines reach the end of their useful life.

Financial Statement Information and Maturity Analysis of Lease Liabilities

Operating lease cost was $1.3 million and $3.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively. Payments for operating lease obligations were $4.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2018.

The following table presents amounts recognized for operating leases in OG&E's 2019 Condensed Cash Flow Statement and Balance Sheet and supplemental information related to those amounts recognized, as well as a maturity analysis of OG&E's operating lease liabilities.
 
Nine Months Ended
(In millions)
September 30, 2019
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
 
Operating cash flows for operating leases
$
4.3

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities
$
10.7

 
 
(Dollars in millions)
September 30, 2019
Right-of-use assets at period end (A)
$
40.4

Operating lease liabilities at period end (B)
$
45.2

Operating lease weighted-average remaining lease term (in years)
13.6

Operating lease weighted-average discount rate
3.9
%

Future minimum operating lease payments as of:
(In millions) 
September 30, 2019
December 31,
2018 (C)(D)
2019
$
0.6

$
21.1

2020
5.3

2.9

2021
5.2

2.9

2022
5.2

2.9

2023
5.2

2.9

Thereafter
37.8

37.6

Total future minimum lease payments
59.3

$
70.3

Less: Imputed interest
14.1

 
Present value of net minimum lease payments
$
45.2

 

(A)
Included in Property, Plant and Equipment in the 2019 Condensed Balance Sheet.
(B)
Included in Other Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities in the 2019 Condensed Balance Sheet.
(C)
Amounts included for comparability and accounted for in accordance with ASC 840, "Leases."
(D)
At the end of the railcar lease term, which was February 1, 2019, OG&E had the option to either purchase the railcars at a stipulated fair market value or renew the lease. OG&E renewed the lease effective February 1, 2019. If OG&E chose not to purchase the railcars or renew the lease agreement and the actual fair value of the railcars was less than the stipulated fair market value, OG&E would have been responsible for the difference in those values up to a maximum of $16.2 million.

5.
Related Party Transactions
 
OGE Energy charges operating costs to OG&E based on several factors, and operating costs directly related to OG&E are assigned as such. Operating costs incurred for the benefit of OG&E are allocated either as overhead based primarily on labor costs or using the "Distrigas" method, which is a three-factor formula that uses an equal weighting of payroll, net operating revenues and gross property, plant and equipment.

11




OGE Energy charged operating costs to OG&E of $37.0 million and $35.1 million during the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and $109.9 million and $102.6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

As discussed in OG&E's 2018 Form 10-K, Enable provides gas transportation services to OG&E pursuant to an agreement that grants Enable the responsibility of delivering natural gas to OG&E's generating facilities and performing an imbalance service. With this imbalance service, in accordance with the cash-out provision of the contract, OG&E purchases gas from Enable when Enable's deliveries exceed OG&E's pipeline receipts. Enable purchases gas from OG&E when OG&E's pipeline receipts exceed Enable's deliveries. The following table summarizes related party transactions between OG&E and Enable during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018.
 
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
September 30,
(In millions)
2019
2018
2019
2018
Operating revenues:
 
 
 
 
Electricity to power electric compression assets
$
4.5

$
4.7

$
12.1

$
12.2

Cost of sales:
 
 
 
 
Natural gas transportation services
$
9.4

$
8.8

$
33.5

$
26.3

Natural gas (sales) purchases
$
(1.1
)
$
0.1

$
(5.4
)
$
2.6



6.
Fair Value Measurements

The classification of OG&E's fair value measurements requires judgment regarding the degree to which market data is observable or corroborated by observable market data. GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value based on observable and unobservable data. The hierarchy categorizes the inputs into three levels, with the highest priority given to quoted prices in active markets for identical unrestricted assets or liabilities (Level 1), and the lowest priority given to unobservable inputs (Level 3). Financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The three levels defined in the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

Level 1 inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical unrestricted assets or liabilities that are accessible at the measurement date.
 
Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included within Level 1 that are either directly or indirectly observable at the reporting date for the asset or liability for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets and quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.  

Level 3 inputs are prices or valuation techniques for the asset or liability that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e., supported by little or no market activity). Unobservable inputs reflect the reporting entity's own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability (including assumptions about risk).

OG&E had no financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018. The following table summarizes the carrying amount and fair value of OG&E's financial instruments at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, as well as the classification level within the fair value hierarchy.
 
September 30,
December 31,
 
 
2019
2018
 
(In millions)
Carrying Amount 
Fair
Value
Carrying Amount 
 Fair
Value
Classification
Long-term Debt (including Long-term Debt due within one year):
 
 
 
 
 
Senior Notes
$
3,049.7

$
3,580.0

$
3,001.9

$
3,178.2

Level 2
OG&E Industrial Authority Bonds
$
135.4

$
135.4

$
135.4

$
135.4

Level 2
Tinker Debt
$
9.6

$
10.3

$
9.6

$
8.7

Level 3



12


7.
Stock-Based Compensation

The following table summarizes OG&E's pre-tax compensation expense and related income tax benefit during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 related to OGE Energy's performance units and restricted stock for OG&E employees.
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In millions)
2019
2018
2019
2018
Performance units:
 
 
 
 
Total shareholder return
$
0.8

$
0.6

$
2.3

$
2.1

Earnings per share
0.8

0.7

1.1

1.3

Total performance units
1.6

1.3

3.4

3.4

Restricted stock
0.1


0.3


Total compensation expense
$
1.7

$
1.3

$
3.7

$
3.4

Income tax benefit
$
0.4

$
0.4

$
0.9

$
0.9



During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, OGE Energy issued to OG&E employees an immaterial number of shares and 164,794 shares, respectively, of new common stock pursuant to OGE Energy's Stock Incentive Plan to satisfy restricted stock grants and payouts of earned performance units.

8.
Income Taxes

OG&E is a member of an affiliated group that files consolidated income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various state jurisdictions. With few exceptions, OG&E is no longer subject to U.S. federal examinations by tax authorities for years prior to 2016 or state and local tax examinations by tax authorities for years prior to 2015Income taxes are generally allocated to each company in the affiliated group based on its stand-alone taxable income or loss. Federal investment tax credits previously claimed on electric utility property have been deferred and will be amortized to income over the life of the related property. OG&E earns both federal and Oklahoma state tax credits associated with production from its wind farms and earns Oklahoma state tax credits associated with its investments in electric generating facilities which further reduce OG&E's effective tax rate.

9.
Long-Term Debt

At September 30, 2019, OG&E was in compliance with all of its debt agreements.

Industrial Authority Bonds

OG&E has tax-exempt pollution control bonds with optional redemption provisions that allow the holders to request repayment of the bonds on any business day. The bonds, which can be tendered at the option of the holder during the next 12 months, are included in the following table.
Series
Date Due
Amount
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
1.30%
-
2.50%
Garfield Industrial Authority, January 1, 2025
$
47.0

1.34%
-
2.35%
Muskogee Industrial Authority, January 1, 2025
32.4

1.36%
-
2.48%
Muskogee Industrial Authority, June 1, 2027
56.0

Total (redeemable during next 12 months)
$
135.4


All of these bonds are subject to an optional tender at the request of the holders, at 100 percent of the principal amount, together with accrued and unpaid interest to the date of purchase. The bond holders, on any business day, can request repayment of the bond by delivering an irrevocable notice to the tender agent stating the principal amount of the bond, payment instructions for the purchase price and the business day the bond is to be purchased. The repayment option may only be exercised by the holder of a bond for the principal amount. When a tender notice has been received by the trustee, a third-party remarketing agent for the bonds will attempt to remarket any bonds tendered for purchase. This process occurs once per week. Since the original issuance of these series of bonds in 1995 and 1997, the remarketing agent has successfully remarketed all tendered bonds. If the remarketing

13


agent is unable to remarket any such bonds, OG&E is obligated to repurchase such unremarketed bonds. As OG&E has both the intent and ability to refinance the bonds on a long-term basis and such ability is supported by an ability to consummate the refinancing, the bonds are classified as Long-term Debt in OG&E's Condensed Balance Sheets. OG&E believes that it has sufficient liquidity to meet these obligations.

Issuance of Long-Term Debt

In June 2019, OG&E issued $300.0 million of 3.30 percent senior notes due March 15, 2030. The proceeds from the issuance were added to OG&E's general funds to be used for general corporate purposes, including to repay short-term debt (including debt pertaining to the acquisition of the River Valley plant) and to fund ongoing capital expenditures and working capital.

10.
Short-Term Debt and Credit Facility

OG&E has a $450.0 million revolving credit facility that matures on March 8, 2023. This facility is available to back up OG&E's commercial paper borrowings, to provide revolving credit borrowings and can also be used as a letter of credit facility. At September 30, 2019, there were $0.3 million supporting letters of credit outstanding at a weighted-average interest rate of 1.15 percent. There were no outstanding commercial paper borrowings at September 30, 2019.

At September 30, 2019, there were $217.0 million in advances to OGE Energy compared to $319.5 million at December 31, 2018. OG&E has an intercompany borrowing agreement with OGE Energy whereby OG&E has access to up to $350.0 million of OGE Energy's revolving credit amount. This agreement has a termination date of March 8, 2023. At September 30, 2019, there were no intercompany borrowings under this agreement.

OGE Energy's and OG&E's ability to access the commercial paper market could be adversely impacted by a credit ratings downgrade or major market disruptions. Pricing grids associated with OGE Energy's and OG&E's credit facilities could cause annual fees and borrowing rates to increase if an adverse rating impact occurs. The impact of any future downgrade could include an increase in the costs of OGE Energy's and OG&E's short-term borrowings, but a reduction in OGE Energy's and OG&E's credit ratings would not result in any defaults or accelerations. Any future downgrade of OG&E could also lead to higher long-term borrowing costs and, if below investment grade, would require OG&E to post collateral or letters of credit.

OG&E must obtain regulatory approval from the FERC in order to borrow on a short-term basis. OG&E has the necessary regulatory approvals to incur up to $800.0 million in short-term borrowings at any one time for a two-year period beginning January 1, 2019 and ending December 31, 2020.
 
11.
Retirement Plans and Postretirement Benefit Plans
 
In accordance with ASC Topic 715, "Compensation - Retirement Benefits," a one-time settlement charge is required to be recorded by an organization when lump sum payments or other settlements that relieve the organization from the responsibility for the pension benefit obligation during the plan year exceed the service cost and interest cost components of the organization's net periodic pension cost. During the first nine months of 2019, OG&E experienced an increase in both the number of employees electing to retire and the amount of lump sum payments paid to such employees upon retirement, which resulted in OG&E recording pension settlement charges of $13.2 million. The pension settlement charge did not require a cash outlay by OG&E and did not increase OG&E's total pension expense over time, as the charge was an acceleration of costs that otherwise would be recognized as pension expense in future periods.


14


Net Periodic Benefit Cost

The following table presents the net periodic benefit cost components, before consideration of capitalized amounts, of OG&E's portion of OGE Energy's Pension Plan, Restoration of Retirement Income Plan and postretirement benefit plans that are included in the Condensed Financial Statements. Service cost is presented within Other Operation and Maintenance, and interest cost, expected return on plan assets, amortization of net loss, amortization of unrecognized prior service cost and settlement cost are presented within Other Net Periodic Benefit Income (Expense) in OG&E's Condensed Statements of Income. OG&E recovers specific amounts of pension and postretirement medical costs in rates approved in its Oklahoma rate reviews. In accordance with approved orders, OG&E defers the difference between actual pension and postretirement medical expenses and the amount approved in its last Oklahoma rate review as a regulatory asset or regulatory liability. These amounts have been recorded in the Pension tracker in the regulatory assets and liabilities table in Note 1 and within Other Net Periodic Benefit Income (Expense) in OG&E's Condensed Statements of Income.

 
Pension Plan
 
Restoration of Retirement
Income Plan
 
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
 
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
September 30,
 
September 30,
September 30,
(In millions)
2019
2018
2019
2018
 
2019
2018
2019
2018
Service cost
$
2.3

$
2.4

$
6.7

$
7.4

 
$

$

$
0.1

$
0.1

Interest cost
3.5

4.5

11.7

13.2

 

0.1

0.1

0.2

Expected return on plan assets
(7.2
)
(8.0
)
(20.7
)
(24.9
)
 




Amortization of net loss
3.3

3.0

9.7

9.1

 
0.1

0.1

0.3

0.4

Settlement cost
1.7

8.6

12.9

8.6

 
0.3


0.3


Total net periodic benefit cost
3.6

10.5

20.3

13.4

 
0.4

0.2

0.8

0.7

Plus: Amount allocated from OGE Energy
0.9

2.7

3.5

3.7

 
0.2

0.7

0.4

1.0

Net periodic benefit cost
$
4.5

$
13.2

$
23.8

$
17.1

 
$
0.6

$
0.9

$
1.2

$
1.7



In addition to the net periodic benefit cost amounts presented in the above table for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, OG&E also recognized the following:
 
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
September 30,
(In millions)
2019
2018
2019
2018
Increase (decrease) of pension expense to maintain allowed recoverable amount in Oklahoma jurisdiction (A)(B)
$
1.5

$

$
(0.2
)
$
7.8

Deferral of pension expense related to pension settlement charges:
 
 
 
 
Oklahoma jurisdiction (A)(B)
$
2.3

$
10.5

$
14.0

$
10.5

Arkansas jurisdiction (A)(B)
$
0.2

$
1.0

$
1.3

$
1.0

(A) Included in the Pension tracker regulatory liability for the Oklahoma jurisdiction and in the deferred pension expenses regulatory asset for the Arkansas jurisdiction (see Note 1).
(B) Includes a portion of OGE Energy's pension expense.

15


 
Postretirement Benefit Plans
 
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
September 30,
(In millions)
2019
2018
2019
2018
Service cost
$

$
0.1

$
0.1

$
0.2

Interest cost
1.1

1.0

3.2

3.1

Expected return on plan assets
(0.4
)
(0.5
)
(1.3
)
(1.4
)
Amortization of net loss
0.6

1.0

1.7

2.9

Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost (A)
(1.6
)
(1.5
)
(4.6
)
(4.6
)
Total net periodic benefit cost
(0.3
)
0.1

(0.9
)
0.2

Plus: Amount allocated from OGE Energy
(0.2
)
(0.2
)
(0.5
)
(0.5
)
Net periodic benefit cost
$
(0.5
)
$
(0.1
)
$
(1.4
)
$
(0.3
)
(A)
Unamortized prior service cost is amortized on a straight-line basis over the average remaining service period to the first eligibility age of participants who are expected to receive a benefit and are active at the date of the plan amendment.

In addition to the net periodic benefit income amounts presented in the above table for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, OG&E also recognized the following:
 
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
September 30,
(In millions)
2019
2018
2019
2018
Increase of postretirement expense to maintain allowed recoverable amount in Oklahoma jurisdiction (A)(B)
$
0.1

$
0.1

$
0.9

$
4.3

(A) Included in the Pension tracker regulatory liability (see Note 1).
(B) Includes a portion of OGE Energy's postretirement expense.

 
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
September 30,
(In millions)
2019
2018
2019
2018
Capitalized portion of net periodic pension benefit cost
$
0.7

$
0.8

$
2.2

$
2.4

Capitalized portion of net periodic postretirement benefit cost
$

$

$
0.1

$
0.1



Pension Plan Funding

In August 2019, OGE Energy contributed $20.0 million to its Pension Plan, of which $5.0 million was attributed to OG&E. No additional contributions are expected in 2019.

12.
Commitments and Contingencies

Except as set forth below, in Note 13 and under "Environmental Laws and Regulations" in Item 2 of Part I and in Item 1 of Part II of this Form 10-Q, the circumstances set forth in Notes 13 and 14 to OG&E's Financial Statements included in OG&E's 2018 Form 10-K appropriately represent, in all material respects, the current status of OG&E's material commitments and contingent liabilities.

Public Utility Regulatory Policy Act of 1978

As previously disclosed in OG&E's 2018 Form 10-K, OG&E had a QF contract with AES which expired on January 15, 2019 and a QF contract with Oklahoma Cogeneration LLC which expired on August 31, 2019. For the 320 MW AES QF contract and the 120 MW Oklahoma Cogeneration LLC QF contract, OG&E purchased 100 percent of the electricity generated by the QFs.

16



In December 2018, OG&E announced its plan to acquire power plants from AES and Oklahoma Cogeneration LLC, pending regulatory approval, to meet customers' energy needs. In May 2019, OG&E received the necessary approval from the OCC and the FERC and conditional approval from the APSC to acquire both plants. In May 2019, OG&E acquired the power plant from AES, and in August 2019, OG&E acquired the plant from Oklahoma Cogeneration LLC. In August 2019, OG&E received final approval from the APSC to acquire both plants. Further discussion can be found in Note 13.

Environmental Laws and Regulations
The activities of OG&E are subject to numerous stringent and complex federal, state and local laws and regulations governing environmental protection. These laws and regulations can change, restrict or otherwise impact OG&E's business activities in many ways, including the handling or disposal of waste material, future construction activities to avoid or mitigate harm to threatened or endangered species and requiring the installation and operation of emissions pollution control equipment. Failure to comply with these laws and regulations could result in the assessment of administrative, civil and criminal penalties, the imposition of remedial requirements and the issuance of orders enjoining future operations. Management believes that all of its operations are in substantial compliance with current federal, state and local environmental standards.

Environmental regulation can increase the cost of planning, design, initial installation and operation of OG&E's facilities. Management continues to evaluate its compliance with existing and proposed environmental legislation and regulations and implement appropriate environmental programs in a competitive market.

Other

In the normal course of business, OG&E is confronted with issues or events that may result in a contingent liability. These generally relate to lawsuits or claims made by third parties, including governmental agencies. When appropriate, management consults with legal counsel and other experts to assess the claim. If, in management's opinion, OG&E has incurred a probable loss as set forth by GAAP, an estimate is made of the loss, and the appropriate accounting entries are reflected in OG&E's Condensed Financial Statements. At the present time, based on currently available information, OG&E believes that any reasonably possible losses in excess of accrued amounts arising out of pending or threatened lawsuits or claims would not have a material adverse effect on OG&E's financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

13.
Rate Matters and Regulation

Except as set forth below, the circumstances set forth in Note 14 to OG&E's Financial Statements included in OG&E's 2018 Form 10-K appropriately represent, in all material respects, the current status of OG&E's regulatory matters.

Completed Regulatory Matters

Arkansas Formula Rate Plan Filing

Per OG&E's settlement in its last general rate review, OG&E filed an evaluation report under its Formula Rate Plan in October 2018. On March 6, 2019, the APSC approved a settlement agreement for a $3.3 million revenue increase, and new rates were effective as of April 1, 2019.

Approval for Acquisition of Existing Power Plants

In December 2018, OG&E filed an application for pre-approval from the OCC to acquire a 360 MW capacity coal- and natural gas-fired plant from AES and a 146 MW capacity natural gas-fired combined-cycle plant from Oklahoma Cogeneration LLC in 2019 for $53.5 million. The purchase of these assets replaces capacity provided by purchased power contracts that expired in 2019 and helps OG&E satisfy its customers' energy needs and load obligations to the SPP. In addition, the filing sought approval of a rider mechanism to collect costs associated with the purchase of these generating facilities. On May 13, 2019, the OCC approved OG&E's acquisition of both plants, the requested rider mechanism for the AES plant and regulatory asset treatment for the Oklahoma Cogeneration LLC plant that will defer non-fuel operation and maintenance expenses, depreciation and ad valorem taxes.

On January 23, 2019, OG&E filed an application for Federal Power Act Section 203 approval with a request for expedited consideration. This application requested FERC's prior authorization to acquire the AES and Oklahoma Cogeneration LLC plants. On May 22, 2019, OG&E received authorization from the FERC to acquire both plants.


17


On April 24, 2019, OG&E filed an application with the APSC requesting approval of the acquisition, as well as depreciation rates, of the AES and Oklahoma Cogeneration LLC plants, and on May 8, 2019, OG&E received conditional approval for the purchase of the generating facilities. On August 30, 2019, the APSC issued an order approving issues regarding depreciation rates and prudence of action associated with the acquisitions. Issues regarding prudence of cost will be reviewed in OG&E's 2019 Formula Rate Plan filing.

In May 2019, OG&E completed the acquisition of the power plant from AES and placed it into service, which is now named the River Valley power plant. In August 2019, OG&E completed the acquisition of the power plant from Oklahoma Cogeneration LLC and placed it into service, which is now named the Frontier power plant.

Fuel Adjustment Clause Review for Calendar Year 2017

In July 2018, the OCC staff filed an application to review OG&E's fuel adjustment clause for the calendar year 2017, including the prudence of OG&E's electric generation, purchased power and fuel procurement costs. On February 1, 2019, the Administrative Law Judge recommended that OG&E's processes, costs, investments and decisions regarding fuel procurement for the 2017 calendar year be found prudent. On May 22, 2019, the OCC deemed OG&E's electric generation, purchased power and fuel procurement costs to be materially prudent.

Oklahoma Rate Review Filing - December 2018

In December 2018, OG&E filed a general rate review with the OCC, requesting a rate increase of $77.6 million per year to recover its investment in the Dry Scrubbers project and in the conversion of Muskogee Units 4 and 5 to natural gas, to align OG&E's return on equity more closely to the industry average and to align OG&E's depreciation rates to more realistically reflect its assets' lifespans.

On May 24, 2019, OG&E entered into a non-unanimous joint stipulation and settlement agreement with the OCC staff, the Attorney General's Office of Oklahoma, the Oklahoma Industrial Energy Consumers and certain other parties associated with the requested rate increase. The filing was further amended on May 30, 2019 to include Oklahoma Association of Electric Cooperatives as a settling party. Under the terms of the settlement agreement, OG&E would receive full recovery of its environmental investments in the Dry Scrubbers project and in the conversion of Muskogee Units 4 and 5 to natural gas. Base rates would not change as a result of the settlement agreement due to the reduction of costs related to cogeneration contracts and the acceleration of unprotected deferred tax savings over a 10-year period. Further, OG&E's current depreciation rates and return on equity of 9.5 percent for purposes of calculating the allowance for funds used during construction and OG&E's various recovery riders that include a full return component would remain unchanged.

On July 1, 2019, OG&E implemented interim rates, which were subject to refund of any amount recovered in excess of the rates ultimately approved by the OCC in the rate review. On September 19, 2019, the OCC issued a final order which approved the settlement agreement.

The Dry Scrubbers project, which includes the installation of two dry scrubbers at the Sooner plant, and the conversion of Muskogee Units 4 and 5 to natural gas were initiated in response to the EPA's MATS and Regional Haze Rule FIP. The Dry Scrubber systems on Sooner Unit 1 and Unit 2 were placed into service in October 2018 and January 2019, respectively. Muskogee Units 4 and 5 were placed into service in March 2019.

Pending Regulatory Matters

Set forth below is a list of various proceedings pending before state or federal regulatory agencies. Unless stated otherwise, OG&E cannot predict when the regulatory agency will act or what action the regulatory agency will take. OG&E's financial results are dependent in part on timely and adequate decisions by the regulatory agencies that set OG&E's rates.

FERC - Section 206 Filing

In January 2018, the Oklahoma Municipal Power Authority filed a complaint at the FERC stating that the base return on common equity used by OG&E in calculating formula transmission rates under the SPP Open Access Transmission Tariff is unjust and unreasonable and should be reduced from 10.60 percent to 7.85 percent, effective upon the date of the complaint. In addition to the request to reduce the return on equity, the Oklahoma Municipal Power Authority's complaint also requests that modifications be made to OG&E's transmission formula rates to reflect the impacts of the 2017 Tax Act, including the 2017 Tax Act's impact on accumulated deferred income tax balances. In May 2019, all parties agreed to a settlement which provides for 10 percent base return on equity, plus a 50-basis point adder, and a five-year amortization period of the unprotected excess accumulated deferred

18


income taxes associated with the 2017 Tax Act. While pending approval by the FERC, rates are currently being applied by the SPP pursuant to the terms of the settlement agreement.

FERC Order for Sponsored Transmission Upgrades within SPP
Under the SPP Open Access Transmission Tariff, costs of participant-funded, or "sponsored," transmission upgrades may be recovered from other SPP customers whose transmission service depends on capacity enabled by the upgrade. The SPP Open Access Transmission Tariff allowed SPP to charge for these upgrades since 2008, but SPP had not been charging its customers for these upgrades due to information system limitations. However, SPP had informed participants in the market that these charges would be forthcoming. In July 2016, the FERC granted SPP's request to recover the charges not billed since 2008. SPP subsequently billed OG&E for these charges and credited OG&E related to transmission upgrades that OG&E had sponsored, which resulted in OG&E being a net receiver of sponsored upgrade credits. The majority of these net credits were refunded to customers through OG&E's various rate riders that include SPP activity with the remaining amounts retained by OG&E.

Several impacted companies sought rehearing of the FERC's July 2016 order; however, in November 2017, the FERC denied the rehearing requests. In January 2018, one of the impacted companies appealed the FERC's decision to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia. In July 2018, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia granted a motion requested by the FERC that the case be remanded back to the FERC for further examination and proceedings. In February 2019, the FERC reversed its July 2016 order and ordered SPP to develop a plan to refund the payments but not to implement the refunds until further ordered to do so. In response, on April 1, 2019, OG&E filed a request for rehearing with the FERC, and on May 24, 2019, OG&E filed a FERC 206 complaint against SPP, alleging SPP's forced unwinding of the revenue credit payments to OG&E would violate the provisions of the Sponsored Upgrade Agreement. OG&E's filing requested that the FERC rule that SPP is not entitled to seek refunds or in any other way seek to unwind the revenue credit payments it had paid to OG&E pursuant to the Sponsored Upgrade Agreement.

OG&E cannot predict the outcome of this proceeding based on currently available information, and as of September 30, 2019 and at present time, OG&E has not reserved an amount for a potential refund. If the reversal of the July 2016 FERC order remains intact, OG&E estimates it would be required to refund $13.0 million, which is net of amounts paid to other utilities for upgrades and would be subject to interest at the FERC-approved rate. If refunds were required, recovery of these upgrade credits would shift to future periods. Of the $13.0 million, OG&E would be impacted by $5.0 million in expense that initially benefited OG&E in 2016, and OG&E customers would incur a net impact of $8.0 million in expense through rider mechanisms or the FERC formula rate.

Fuel Adjustment Clause Review for Calendar Year 2018

In June 2019, the OCC staff filed an application to review OG&E's fuel adjustment clause for the calendar year 2018, including the prudence of OG&E's electric generation, purchased power and fuel procurement costs. A hearing on the merits is scheduled for November 14, 2019.

APSC - Environmental Compliance Plan Rider

On May 31, 2019, OG&E filed an environmental compliance plan rider in Arkansas to recover its investment for the environmentally mandated costs associated with the Dry Scrubbers project and the conversion of Muskogee Units 4 and 5 to natural gas. The filing is an interim surcharge, subject to refund, that began with the first billing cycle of June 2019. OG&E is reserving the amounts collected through the interim surcharge, pending APSC approval of OG&E's filing. A hearing on the merits is scheduled for December 17, 2019.

Arkansas Formula Rate Plan Filing

On October 1, 2019, OG&E filed its second evaluation report under its Formula Rate Plan, requesting a $5.9 million revenue increase. If approved, new rates will be effective April 1, 2020.
 


19



Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Introduction
 
OG&E generates, transmits, distributes and sells electric energy in Oklahoma and western Arkansas. Its operations are subject to regulation by the OCC, the APSC and the FERC. OG&E was incorporated in 1902 under the laws of the Oklahoma Territory. OG&E is the largest electric utility in Oklahoma, and its franchised service territory includes Fort Smith, Arkansas and the surrounding communities. OG&E sold its retail natural gas business in 1928 and is no longer engaged in the natural gas distribution business. OG&E is a wholly owned subsidiary of OGE Energy, a holding company with investments in energy and energy services providers offering physical delivery and related services for both electricity and natural gas primarily in the south-central U.S.

Overview

OG&E Mission and Focus

OGE Energy's mission, through OG&E and OGE Energy's equity interest in Enable, is to fulfill its critical role in the nation's electric utility and natural gas midstream pipeline infrastructure and meet individual customer's needs for energy and related services, focusing on safety, efficiency, reliability, customer service and risk management.
 
Summary of Operating Results

Three Months Ended September 30, 2019 as compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2018
 
OG&E reported net income of $227.2 million and $183.9 million during the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, an increase of $43.3 million, or 23.5 percent, primarily due to higher gross margin (driven primarily by favorable weather and the expiration of the cogeneration credit rider) and lower income tax expense. This increase was partially offset by higher depreciation and amortization expense due to additional assets being placed into service, higher other operation and maintenance expense and lower allowance for funds used during construction due to certain environmental projects being completed and placed into service.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 as compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018

OG&E reported net income of $321.3 million and $307.2 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, an increase of $14.1 million, or 4.6 percent, primarily due to higher gross margin (driven primarily by favorable weather and the expiration of the cogeneration credit rider), lower income tax expense and lower interest expense. This increase was partially offset by higher depreciation and amortization expense due to additional assets being placed into service, higher other operation and maintenance expense and lower allowance for funds used during construction due to certain environmental projects being completed and placed into service.

Recent Developments and Regulatory Matters

Further discussion can be found in Note 13 within "Item 1. Financial Statements."

Arkansas Formula Rate Plan Filing

Per OG&E's settlement in its last general rate review, OG&E filed an evaluation report under its Formula Rate Plan in October 2018. On March 6, 2019, the APSC approved a settlement agreement for a $3.3 million revenue increase, and new rates were effective as of April 1, 2019.

Approval for Acquisition of Existing Power Plants

In May 2019, OG&E received approval from both the OCC and the FERC to acquire plants from AES and Oklahoma Cogeneration LLC. The OCC approved OG&E's acquisition price of $53.5 million, the requested rider mechanism for the AES plant and regulatory asset treatment for the Oklahoma Cogeneration LLC plant that will defer non-fuel operation and maintenance expenses, depreciation and ad valorem taxes. In August 2019, the APSC issued an order approving issues regarding depreciation rates and prudence of action associated with the acquisitions. Issues regarding prudence of cost will be reviewed in OG&E's 2019 Formula Rate Plan filing.


20



OG&E completed the acquisition of the power plant from AES and placed it into service in May 2019, which is now named the River Valley power plant. OG&E completed the acquisition of the power plant from Oklahoma Cogeneration LLC and placed it into service in August 2019, which is now named the Frontier power plant.

FERC - Section 206 Filing

In May 2019, OG&E and the Oklahoma Municipal Power Authority agreed to a settlement regarding OG&E's formula transmission rates under the SPP Open Access Transmission Tariff which provides for 10 percent base return on equity, plus a 50-basis point adder, and a five-year amortization period of the unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes associated with the 2017 Tax Act. While pending approval by the FERC, rates are currently being applied by the SPP pursuant to the terms of the settlement agreement.

Oklahoma Rate Review Filing - December 2018

In May 2019, OG&E entered into a non-unanimous joint stipulation and settlement agreement regarding OG&E's general rate review request with the OCC staff, the Attorney General's Office of Oklahoma and certain other parties associated with the requested rate increase. Under the terms of the settlement agreement, OG&E would receive full recovery of its environmental investments in the Dry Scrubbers project and in the conversion of Muskogee Units 4 and 5 to natural gas. Base rates would not change as a result of the settlement agreement due to the reduction of costs related to cogeneration contracts and the acceleration of unprotected deferred tax savings over a 10-year period. Further, OG&E's current depreciation rates and return on equity of 9.5 percent for purposes of calculating the allowance for funds used during construction and OG&E's various recovery riders that include a full return component would remain unchanged.

In July 2019, OG&E implemented interim rates, which were subject to refund of any amount recovered in excess of the rates ultimately approved by the OCC in the rate review. In September 2019, the OCC issued a final order which approved the settlement agreement.

APSC - Environmental Compliance Plan Rider

In May 2019, OG&E filed an environmental compliance plan rider in Arkansas to recover its investment for the environmentally mandated costs associated with the Dry Scrubbers project and the conversion of Muskogee Units 4 and 5 to natural gas. The filing is an interim surcharge, subject to refund, that began with the first billing cycle of June 2019. OG&E is reserving the amounts collected through the interim surcharge, pending APSC approval of OG&E's filing. A hearing on the merits is scheduled for December 17, 2019.

Arkansas Formula Rate Plan Filing

On October 1, 2019, OG&E filed its second evaluation report under its Formula Rate Plan, requesting a $5.9 million revenue increase. If approved, new rates will be effective April 1, 2020.

2019 Outlook

OG&E is updating its outlook for 2019 and projects to earn approximately $349 million to $357 million, which is an increase from the previously issued guidance of net income between $311 million and $325 million in 2019. The earnings guidance is based on the following updated assumptions:

gross margin on revenues of approximately $1.446 billion to $1.449 billion and assumes normal weather for the remainder of the year;
operating expenses of approximately $935 million to $939 million, with operation and maintenance expenses approximately 53 percent of the total;
net interest expense of approximately $140 million to $142 million which assumes a $2.5 million allowance for borrowed funds used during construction reduction to interest expense; and
an effective tax rate of approximately 5.4 percent.

OG&E has significant seasonality in its earnings. OG&E typically shows minimal earnings in the first and fourth quarters with a majority of earnings in the third quarter due to the seasonal nature of air conditioning demand.


21



Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Gross margin is defined by OG&E as operating revenues less cost of sales. Cost of sales, as reflected on the income statement, includes fuel, purchased power and certain transmission expenses. Gross margin is a non-GAAP financial measure because it excludes depreciation and amortization and other operation and maintenance expenses. Expenses for fuel and purchased power are recovered through fuel adjustment clauses, and as a result, changes in these expenses are offset in operating revenues with no impact on net income. OG&E believes gross margin provides a more meaningful basis for evaluating its operations across periods than operating revenues because gross margin excludes the revenue effect of fluctuations in these expenses. Gross margin is used internally to measure performance against budget and in reports for management and the Board of Directors. OG&E's definition of gross margin may be different from similar terms used by other companies. Further, gross margin is not intended to replace operating revenues as determined in accordance with GAAP as an indicator of operating performance. For a reconciliation of gross margin to revenue, which is the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, see "Results of Operations" below.

Detailed below is a reconciliation of gross margin to revenue included in the 2019 Outlook.
(In millions)
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2019
(A)
Operating revenues
$
2,139

Cost of sales
691

Gross margin
$
1,448

(A) Based on the midpoint of OG&E earnings guidance for 2019.

Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis presents factors that affected OG&E's results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 as compared to the same periods in 2018 and OG&E's financial position at September 30, 2019. Due to seasonal fluctuations and other factors, OG&E's operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2019 or for any future period. The following information should be read in conjunction with the Condensed Financial Statements and Notes thereto. Known trends and contingencies of a material nature are discussed to the extent considered relevant. 


22


 
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
September 30,
(Dollars in millions)
2019
2018
2019
2018
Operating revenues
$
755.4

$
698.8

$
1,759.1

$
1,758.5

Cost of sales
234.0

244.4

625.3

663.6

Other operation and maintenance
130.0

121.1

370.3

352.2

Depreciation and amortization
94.1

81.1

260.8

240.8

Taxes other than income
22.3

21.9

66.8

66.2

Operating income
275.0

230.3

435.9

435.7

Allowance for equity funds used during construction
1.0

6.7

3.7

20.0

Other net periodic benefit income (expense)
(0.7
)
0.5

(0.3
)
(9.5
)
Other income
2.0

3.6

4.5

10.2

Other expense
2.4

0.6

3.9

2.0

Interest expense
38.0

37.8

103.7

114.3

Income tax expense
9.7

18.8

14.9

32.9

Net income
$
227.2

$
183.9

$
321.3

$
307.2

Operating revenues by classification:
 
 
 
 
Residential
$
328.0

$
286.4

$
710.0

$
714.7

Commercial
176.6

156.0

396.7

402.6

Industrial
68.1

68.6

176.0

179.0

Oilfield
59.4

53.0

159.5

142.5

Public authorities and street light
67.0

60.4

154.3

156.9

Sales for resale


0.1

0.1

System sales revenues
699.1

624.4

1,596.6

1,595.8

Provision for rate refund
(2.3
)
13.5

(2.9
)
(6.2
)
Integrated market
12.8

16.9

29.8

38.7

Transmission
36.7

33.2

112.6

109.2

Other
9.1

10.8

23.0

21.0

Total operating revenues
$
755.4

$
698.8

$
1,759.1

$
1,758.5

Reconciliation of gross margin to revenue:
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues
$
755.4

$
698.8

$
1,759.1

$
1,758.5

Cost of sales
234.0

244.4

625.3

663.6

Gross margin
$
521.4

$
454.4

$
1,133.8

$
1,094.9

MWh sales by classification (In millions)
 
 
 
 
Residential
3.2

2.9

7.6

7.6

Commercial
2.1

1.9

5.1

5.1

Industrial
1.2

1.2

3.4

3.4

Oilfield
1.2

1.1

3.5

3.1

Public authorities and street light
1.0

0.9

2.4

2.4

System sales
8.7

8.0

22.0

21.6

Integrated market
0.3

0.5

0.9

1.1

Total sales
9.0

8.5

22.9

22.7

Number of customers
855,904

846,817

855,904

846,817

Weighted-average cost of energy per kilowatt-hour (In cents)
 
 
 
 
Natural gas
1.943

2.158

2.234

2.328

Coal
2.025

2.046

2.005

2.035

Total fuel
1.857

2.029

2.002

2.046

Total fuel and purchased power
2.528

2.730

2.616

2.791

Degree days (A)
 
 
 
 
Heating - Actual

12

2,277

2,220

Heating - Normal
19

19

2,023

2,020

Cooling - Actual
1,477

1,265

1,958

2,051

Cooling - Normal
1,382

1,380

2,021

2,018

(A)
Degree days are calculated as follows: The high and low degrees of a particular day are added together and then averaged. If the calculated average is above 65 degrees, then the difference between the calculated average and 65 is expressed as cooling degree days, with each degree of difference equaling one cooling degree day. If the calculated average is below 65 degrees, then the difference between the calculated average and 65 is expressed as heating degree days, with each degree of difference equaling one heating degree day. The daily calculations are then totaled for the particular reporting period.

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OG&E's net income increased $43.3 million, or 23.5 percent, and $14.1 million, or 4.6 percent, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2018. Primary drivers of the increases in net income are further discussed below.
Gross margin increased $67.0 million, or 14.7 percent, and $38.9 million, or 3.6 percent, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2018. The below factors contributed to the changes in gross margin.
 
$ Change
(In millions)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
Weather (price and quantity) (A)
$
36.3

$
15.5

Price variance (B)
26.3

12.1

New customer growth
3.9

8.6

Other
0.5

2.7

Change in gross margin
$
67.0

$
38.9

(A)
Increased primarily due to a 17 percent increase in cooling degree days for the three months ended September 30, 2019. While total cooling degree days did not increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, cooling degree days were higher for certain summer months during the period, which resulted in favorable weather impacts.
(B)
Increased primarily due to the expiration of the cogeneration credit rider.

Cost of sales for OG&E consists of fuel used in electric generation, purchased power and transmission related charges. The actual cost of fuel used in electric generation and certain purchased power costs are passed through to OG&E's customers through fuel adjustment clauses. The fuel adjustment clauses are subject to periodic review by the OCC and the APSC. OG&E's cost of sales decreased $10.4 million, or 4.3 percent, and $38.3 million, or 5.8 percent, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2018. The below factors contributed to the changes in cost of sales.
 
$ Change
 
% Change
(In millions)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
 
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
Fuel expense (A)
$
(16.0
)
$
(28.9
)
 
(12.5
)%
(9.7
)%
Purchased power costs:


 


Purchases from SPP (B)
31.3

64.3

 
60.7
 %
37.1
 %
Cogeneration (C)
(27.1
)
(66.4
)
 
(90.1
)%
(81.9
)%
Wind (D)
2.7

(5.0
)
 
24.3
 %
(11.0
)%
Other
0.2

0.2

 
3.1
 %
3.0
 %
Transmission expense (E)
(1.5
)
(2.5
)
 
(8.2
)%
(4.4
)%
Change in cost of sales
$
(10.4
)
$
(38.3
)
 
 
 
(A)
Decreased primarily due to lower fuel costs related to the generating assets utilized during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019.
(B)
Increased primarily due to a 59.7 percent and 37.1 percent increase in MWhs purchased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively.
(C)
Decreased primarily due to the expiration of the AES cogeneration contract in January 2019 and the Oklahoma Cogeneration LLC contract in August 2019, as discussed in Note 12 within "Item 1. Financial Statements."
(D)
Increased due to a 9.6 percent increase in MWs purchased during the three months ended September 30, 2019. Decreased due to a 20.8 percent decrease in MWs purchased during the nine months ended September 30, 2019.
(E)
Decreased primarily due to lower SPP charges for the base plan projects of other utilities.


24


Other operation and maintenance expense increased $8.9 million, or 7.3 percent, and $18.1 million, or 5.1 percent, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2018. The below factors contributed to the changes in other operation and maintenance expense.
 
$ Change
 
% Change
(In millions)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
 
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
New expenses related to River Valley power plant (A)
$
5.6

$
7.0

 
*

*

Contract technical and construction services (B)
4.5

11.9

 
50.0
 %
43.3
%
Other
(1.2
)
(0.8
)
 
(1.1
)%
%
Change in other operation and maintenance expense
$
8.9

$
18.1

 
 
 
* Not applicable, as prior year expenses were zero.
(A)
Additional other operation and maintenance expenses are primarily recovered through a rider mechanism.
(B)
Increased primarily due to additional maintenance work at power plants.
 
Depreciation and amortization expense increased $13.0 million, or 16.0 percent, and $20.0 million, or 8.3 percent, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2018, primarily due to additional assets being placed into service.

Allowance for equity funds used during construction decreased $5.7 million, or 85.1 percent, and $16.3 million, or 81.5 percent, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2018, primarily due to lower construction work in progress balances resulting from certain environmental projects being completed and placed into service.

Other net periodic benefit expense decreased $9.2 million, or 96.8 percent, during the nine months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, primarily due to lower pension costs reflected in base rates as a result of the June 2018 Oklahoma rate review settlement.

Other income decreased $1.6 million, or 44.4 percent, and $5.7 million, or 55.9 percent, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2018, primarily due to a decrease in the tax gross-up related to lower allowance for funds used during construction.

Interest on long-term debt decreased $2.7 million, or 6.7 percent, and $17.6 million, or 14.7 percent, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2018, primarily due to the timing of higher interest rate debt maturing and being replaced with lower interest rate debt and due to the deferral of interest expense for the Sooner Dry Scrubbers to a regulatory asset, as disclosed in Note 1 within "Item 1. Financial Statements."

Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction decreased $2.7 million, or 81.8 percent, and $7.6 million, or 77.6 percent, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2018, primarily due to lower construction work in progress balances resulting from certain environmental projects being completed and placed into service.

Income tax expense decreased $9.1 million, or 48.4 percent, and $18.0 million, or 54.7 percent, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2018. The decrease during the three months ended September 30, 2019 was primarily due to higher tax credits and an increase in the amortization of net refundable deferred taxes, partially offset by higher pretax income. The decrease during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was primarily due to an increase in the amortization of net refundable deferred taxes, higher tax credits and lower pretax income.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

There have been no significant changes in OG&E's off-balance sheet arrangements from those discussed in OG&E's 2018 Form 10-K.


25


Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash Flows
 
Nine Months Ended
 
 
 
September 30,
2019 vs. 2018
(Dollars in millions)
2019
2018
$ Change
% Change
Net cash provided from operating activities (A)
$
343.4

$
617.5

$
(274.1
)
(44.4
)%
Net cash used in investing activities (B)
$
(476.5
)
$
(413.8
)
$
(62.7
)
15.2
 %
Net cash provided from (used in) financing activities (C)
$
146.3

$
(203.7
)
$
350.0

*

* Change is greater than 100 percent variance.
(A)
Decreased primarily due to decreased amounts received from customers and an increase in vendor payments.
(B)
Increased primarily due to the acquisition of the River Valley and Frontier power plants.
(C)
Increased primarily due to changes in cash advances with parent, partially offset by the issuance of less long-term debt in 2019.

Working Capital

Working capital is defined as the difference in current assets and current liabilities. OG&E's working capital requirements are driven generally by changes in accounts receivable, accounts payable, commodity prices, credit extended to and the timing of collections from customers, the level and timing of spending for maintenance and expansion activity, inventory levels and fuel recoveries. The following discussion addresses changes in working capital balances at September 30, 2019 compared to December 31, 2018.

Cash and Cash Equivalents increased $13.2 million, primarily due to cash held temporarily to extinguish short-term debt maturing after September 30, 2019.

Accounts Receivable and Accrued Unbilled Revenues increased $78.6 million, or 33.4 percent, primarily due to an increase in billings to OG&E's retail customers reflecting higher usage due to warmer weather in September 2019 as compared to December 2018, partially offset by mutual assistance payments received.

Advances to Parent decreased $102.5 million, or 32.1 percent, primarily due to daily operational expenses, capital expenditures and the payment of long-term debt in January 2019, partially offset by an increase in cash from customers and proceeds from long-term debt in June 2019.

Fuel Inventories decreased $14.0 million, or 24.3 percent, primarily due to decreased coal inventory related to the Dry Scrubber systems on Sooner Units 1 and 2 being placed into service and decreased gas inventory.

Materials and Supplies, at Average Cost decreased $33.2 million, or 26.2 percent, primarily due to decreased inventory related to long-term service agreements.

Fuel Clause Under Recoveries increased $46.7 million, primarily due to lower recoveries from retail customers as compared to the actual cost of fuel and purchased power.

Other Current Assets decreased $8.9 million, or 34.9 percent, primarily due to recovery of the final cogeneration credit rider balance through the fuel clause mechanism, as approved in the September 2019 Oklahoma rate review settlement.

Accounts Payable decreased $65.6 million, or 30.5 percent, primarily due to the timing of vendor payments.

Accrued Taxes increased $16.6 million, or 37.7 percent, primarily resulting from the timing of ad valorem payments, partially offset by tax accruals.

Accrued Interest decreased $8.8 million, or 19.8 percent, primarily due to the payment of the $250.0 million senior notes due January 15, 2019 and related interest, as well as timing of payments and accruals.

Accrued Compensation decreased $9.3 million, or 27.5 percent, primarily due to 2018 incentive compensation payouts that occurred in the first quarter of 2019, partially offset by 2019 accruals.


26


Long-term Debt Due Within One Year decreased $250.0 million, or 100.0 percent, due to the payment of the $250.0 million senior notes due January 15, 2019.

Other Current Liabilities decreased $11.0 million, or 12.7 percent, primarily due to changes in amounts owed to customers. Included in the September 30, 2019 balance is the reserve for tax refund of $20.8 million resulting from the 2017 Tax Act, SPP reserves of $13.0 million and the over recovery of the SPP cost tracker of $7.3 million.

Future Capital Requirements
 
OG&E's primary needs for capital are related to acquiring or constructing new facilities and replacing or expanding existing facilities. Other working capital requirements are expected to be primarily related to maturing debt, operating lease obligations, fuel clause under and over recoveries and other general corporate purposes. OG&E generally meets its cash needs through a combination of cash generated from operations, short-term borrowings (through a combination of bank borrowings, commercial paper and borrowings from OGE Energy) and permanent financings.

Capital Expenditures

OG&E's estimates of capital expenditures for the years 2019 through 2023 are shown in the following table. These capital expenditures represent the base maintenance capital expenditures (i.e., capital expenditures to maintain and operate OG&E's business) plus capital expenditures for known and committed projects.
(In millions)
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Total
Transmission
$
50

$
45

$
40

$
35

$
35

$
205

Oklahoma distribution
230

215

225

225

225

1,120

Arkansas distribution
45

30

15

15

15

120

Generation
255

135

60

60

90

600

Reliability, resiliency, technology and other

90

335

335

335

1,095

Other
55

60

50

60

55

280

Total
$
635

$
575

$
725

$
730

$
755

$
3,420


Financing Activities and Future Sources of Financing
 
Management expects that cash generated from operations, proceeds from the issuance of long- and short-term debt and funds received from OGE Energy (from proceeds from the sales of OGE Energy's common stock to the public through OGE Energy's Automatic Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan or other offerings) will be adequate over the next three years to meet anticipated cash needs and to fund future growth opportunities. OG&E utilizes short-term borrowings to satisfy temporary working capital needs and as an interim source of financing capital expenditures until permanent financing is arranged.

Short-Term Debt and Credit Facility

OG&E has a $450.0 million revolving credit facility that matures on March 8, 2023. This facility is available to back up OG&E's commercial paper borrowings, to provide revolving credit borrowings and can also be used as a letter of credit facility. At September 30, 2019, there were $217.0 million in advances to OGE Energy compared to $319.5 million at December 31, 2018. OG&E has an intercompany borrowing agreement with OGE Energy whereby OG&E has access to up to $350.0 million of OGE Energy's revolving credit amount. This agreement has a termination date of March 8, 2023. 


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The following table highlights OG&E's short-term debt activity as of September 30, 2019.
(Dollars in millions)
September 30, 2019
Balance of outstanding supporting letters of credit
$
0.3

Weighted-average interest rate of outstanding supporting letters of credit
1.15
%
Balance of outstanding commercial paper borrowings
$

Net available liquidity under revolving credit agreements
$
449.7

Balance of outstanding intercompany borrowings with OGE Energy
$

Balance of cash and cash equivalents
$
13.2


OG&E has the necessary regulatory approvals to incur up to $800.0 million in short-term borrowings at any one time for a two-year period beginning January 1, 2019 and ending December 31, 2020. See Note 10 within "Item 1. Financial Statements" for further discussion of OG&E's short-term debt activity.

Issuance of Long-Term Debt

In June 2019, OG&E issued $300.0 million of 3.30 percent senior notes due March 15, 2030. The proceeds from the issuance were added to OG&E's general funds to be used for general corporate purposes, including to repay short-term debt (including debt pertaining to the acquisition of the River Valley plant) and to fund ongoing capital expenditures and working capital.

Security Ratings

Access to reasonably priced capital is dependent in part on credit and security ratings. Generally, lower ratings lead to higher financing costs. Pricing grids associated with OGE Energy's and OG&E's credit facilities could cause annual fees and borrowing rates to increase if an adverse rating impact occurs. The impact of any future downgrade could include an increase in the costs of OGE Energy's and OG&E's short-term borrowings, but a reduction in OGE Energy's and OG&E's credit ratings would not result in any defaults or accelerations. Any future downgrade of OGE Energy or OG&E could also lead to higher long-term borrowing costs and, if below investment grade, would require OG&E to post collateral or letters of credit.

A security rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities. Such rating may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the credit rating agency, and each rating should be evaluated independently of any other rating.

On May 31, 2019, Moody's Investors Service lowered its rating for OG&E's senior unsecured and issuer ratings from A2 to A3 and commercial paper rating from P-1 to P-2. OG&E's industrial authority bond rating was lowered from VMIG 1 to VMIG 2. OGE Energy's senior unsecured and commercial paper ratings were not changed, and the outlooks for both OGE Energy and OG&E are stable. Increased debt-financed capital spending on mandated environmental compliance projects combined with lagging cash flow due to the 2017 Tax Act and recent Oklahoma rate reviews were cited as contributing factors to OG&E's downgrades. Moody's Investors Service indicated that the stable outlook for both OGE Energy and OG&E reflects a reduced capital plan, fewer rate review filings and a more predictable financial profile.

On October 25, 2019, S&P's Global Ratings raised its long-term issuer credit rating for OG&E from BBB+ to A- and raised its issue-level rating on OG&E's senior unsecured debt from BBB+ to A-. The S&P's Global Ratings commercial paper rating for OG&E was not changed, and the outlook for OG&E remains at stable. S&P's Global Ratings indicated the upgrade reflects its view of OG&E's separateness, insulation measures and stand-alone credit profile in accordance with their revised criteria. S&P's Global Ratings indicated the stable outlook on OG&E reflects their expectation that OG&E will continue to manage its regulatory risk in line with its peers and maintain financial measures consistent with S&P's Global Ratings' significant financial risk profile.


28


Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The Condensed Financial Statements and Notes to Condensed Financial Statements contain information that is pertinent to Management's Discussion and Analysis. In preparing the Condensed Financial Statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and contingent liabilities at the date of the Condensed Financial Statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Changes to these assumptions and estimates could have a material effect on OG&E's Condensed Financial Statements. However, OG&E believes it has taken reasonable positions where assumptions and estimates are used in order to minimize the negative financial impact to OG&E that could result if actual results vary from the assumptions and estimates.  

In management's opinion, the areas of OG&E where the most significant judgment is exercised include the determination of Pension Plan assumptions, income taxes, contingency reserves, asset retirement obligations, depreciable lives of property, plant and equipment, regulatory assets and liabilities and unbilled revenues. The selection, application and disclosure of OG&E's critical accounting estimates have been discussed with OGE Energy's Audit Committee and are discussed in detail within "Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in OG&E's 2018 Form 10-K.

Commitments and Contingencies
 
In the normal course of business, OG&E is confronted with issues or events that may result in a contingent liability. These generally relate to lawsuits or claims made by third parties, including governmental agencies. When appropriate, management consults with legal counsel and other experts to assess the claim. If, in management's opinion, OG&E has incurred a probable loss as set forth by GAAP, an estimate is made of the loss, and the appropriate accounting entries are reflected in OG&E's Condensed Financial Statements. At the present time, based on available information, OG&E believes that any reasonably possible losses in excess of accrued amounts arising out of pending or threatened lawsuits or claims would not have a material adverse effect on OG&E's financial position, results of operations or cash flows. See Notes 12 and 13 within "Item 1. Financial Statements" for a discussion of OG&E's commitments and contingencies.

Environmental Laws and Regulations
 
The activities of OG&E are subject to numerous, stringent and complex federal, state and local laws and regulations governing environmental protection. These laws and regulations can change, restrict or otherwise impact OG&E's business activities in many ways, including the handling or disposal of waste material, planning for future construction activities to avoid or mitigate harm to threatened or endangered species and requiring the installation and operation of emissions control equipment. Failure to comply with these laws and regulations could result in the assessment of administrative, civil and criminal penalties, the imposition of remedial requirements and the issuance of orders enjoining future operations. Management believes that all of its operations are in substantial compliance with current federal, state and local environmental standards. These environmental laws and regulations are also discussed in detail within "Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in OG&E's 2018 Form 10-K.
 
Air
 
Federal Clean Air Act Overview

OG&E's operations are subject to the Federal Clean Air Act as amended and comparable state laws and regulations. These laws and regulations regulate emissions of air pollutants from various industrial sources, including electric generating units and also impose various monitoring and reporting requirements. Such laws and regulations may require that OG&E obtain pre-approval for the construction or modification of certain projects or facilities expected to produce air emissions or result in the increase of existing air emissions, obtain and strictly comply with air permits containing various emissions and operational limitations or install emission control equipment. OG&E likely will be required to incur certain capital expenditures in the future for air pollution control equipment and technology in connection with obtaining and maintaining operating permits and approvals for air emissions.
 
Cross-State Air Pollution Rule

On September 7, 2016, the EPA finalized an update to the 2011 CSAPR. The new rule applies to ozone-season NOX emissions from power plants in 22 eastern states (including Oklahoma). The rule utilizes a cap and trade program for NOX emissions and went into effect on May 1, 2017 in Oklahoma. The rule reduces the 2011 CSAPR emissions cap for all seven of OG&E's coal and gas facilities by 47 percent combined. OG&E and numerous other parties filed petitions for judicial and administrative review of the 2016 rule. On September 13, 2019, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit issued an opinion that

29


deferred a decision on our challenges to the rule pending an EPA review and decision on a separate administrative petition that we filed. OG&E is reviewing the court's opinion.

Due to the pending administrative proceedings currently at the EPA, the ultimate outcome of our challenge to the reduction in our emission allowances and any associated timing and impact on our operations cannot be determined with certainty at this time. OG&E is in compliance with the 2016 rule requirements which remain in effect. OG&E does not anticipate, at this time, additional capital expenditures for compliance with the 2016 rule.

Hazardous Air Pollutants Emission Standards

On February 16, 2012, the EPA published the final MATS rule regulating the emissions of certain hazardous air pollutants from electric generating units, which became effective April 16, 2012. OG&E complied with the MATS rule by the April 16, 2016 deadline that applied to OG&E by installing activated carbon injection for all five coal units. There is continuing litigation, to which OG&E is not a party, challenging whether the EPA had statutory authority to issue the MATS rule. On December 27, 2018, the EPA released a proposed rule reconsidering certain elements of the 2012 rule in response to lengthy litigation in the D.C. Circuit Court. OG&E cannot predict the outcome of this litigation or regulatory proposal or how it will affect OG&E.

National Ambient Air Quality Standards

The EPA is required to set NAAQS for certain pollutants considered to be harmful to public health or the environment. The Clean Air Act requires the EPA to review each NAAQS every five years. As a result of these reviews, the EPA periodically has taken action to adopt more stringent NAAQS for those pollutants. If any areas of Oklahoma were to be designated as not attaining the NAAQS for a particular pollutant, OG&E could be required to install additional emission controls on its facilities to help the state achieve attainment with the NAAQS. As of September 30, 2019, no areas of Oklahoma had been designated as non-attainment for pollutants that are likely to affect OG&E's operations. Several processes are under way to designate areas in Oklahoma as attaining or not attaining revised NAAQS.

The EPA proposed to designate part of Muskogee County, in which OG&E's Muskogee Power Plant is located, as non-attainment for the 2010 SO2 NAAQS on March 1, 2016, even though nearby monitors indicate compliance with the NAAQS. The proposed designation was based on modeling that did not reflect the conversion of two of the coal units at Muskogee to natural gas. OG&E commented that the EPA should defer a designation of the area to allow time for additional monitoring. The State of Oklahoma's revised monitoring plan was approved by the EPA, and the required monitoring commenced at the beginning of 2017 and will continue through the end of 2019. The EPA has a deadline for making a decision pursuant to a consent decree entered by the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California to resolve a citizen suit. The deadline has been extended several times, with the current deadline being August 26, 2017, but a decision has yet to be reached. The EPA has indicated that it anticipates finalizing a designation at the end of 2020. It is unclear what impact, if any, the consent decree deadline will have on the monitoring plan or the EPA's anticipated schedule for finalizing a designation. At this time, OG&E cannot determine with any certainty whether the proposed designation of Muskogee County will cause a material impact to OG&E's financial results. The EPA has published final decisions on all other areas of Oklahoma. In this decision, Noble County, in which the Sooner plant is located, was deemed to be in attainment with the 2010 standard.

OG&E continues to monitor these processes and their possible impact on its operations but, at this time, cannot determine with any certainty whether they will cause a material impact to OG&E's financial results.

Climate Change and Greenhouse Gas Emissions

There is continuing discussion and evaluation of possible global climate change in certain regulatory and legislative arenas. The focus is generally on emissions of greenhouse gases, including CO2, sulfur hexafluoride and methane and whether these emissions are contributing to the warming of the earth's atmosphere. On June 1, 2017, President Trump announced that the U.S. will withdraw from the Paris Climate Accord and begin negotiations to re-enter the agreement with different terms. A new agreement may result in future additional emissions reductions in the U.S.; however, it is not possible to determine what the international legal standards for greenhouse gas emissions will be in the future and the extent to which these commitments will be implemented through the Clean Air Act or any other existing statutes and new legislation.


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If legislation or regulations are passed at the federal or state levels in the future requiring mandatory reductions of CO2 and other greenhouse gases on OG&E's facilities, this could result in significant additional compliance costs that would affect OG&E's future financial position, results of operations and cash flows if such costs are not recovered through regulated rates. Several states outside the area where OG&E operates have passed laws, adopted regulations or undertaken regulatory initiatives to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases, primarily through the planned development of greenhouse gas emission inventories and/or regional greenhouse gas cap and trade programs.

OG&E's current business strategy has resulted in a reduced carbon emissions rate compared to previous levels. We are meeting our previously announced CO2 emissions reductions of 40 percent from 2005 levels. As discussed in Note 14 within "Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data" in OG&E's 2018 Form 10-K, to comply with the EPA's MATS rule and Regional Haze Rule FIP, OG&E has converted two coal-fired generating units at the Muskogee Station to natural gas, among other measures. OG&E's deployment of Smart Grid technology helps to reduce the peak load demand. OG&E is also deploying more renewable energy sources that do not emit greenhouse gases. OG&E's service territory borders one of the nation's best wind resource areas, and OG&E has leveraged its geographic position to develop renewable energy resources and completed transmission investments to deliver the renewable energy. The SPP has authorized the construction of transmission lines capable of bringing renewable energy out of the wind resource areas in western Oklahoma, the Texas Panhandle and western Kansas to load centers by planning for more transmission to be built in the area. In addition to increasing overall system reliability, these new transmission resources should provide greater access to additional wind resources that are currently constrained due to existing transmission delivery limitations.

On July 8, 2019, the EPA officially repealed the 2015 Clean Power Plan and published the Affordable Clean Energy rule to replace it. Numerous parties, not including OG&E, have filed petitions for judicial review of the Affordable Clean Energy rule in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit. The Affordable Clean Energy rule requires states, including Oklahoma, to develop emission limitations for carbon dioxide for each existing coal-fired utility boiler within the state, including all of OG&E's coal units, and submit a compliance and implementation plan to the EPA by July 2022. The EPA will approve or disapprove the proposed state plan within 18 months of submittal and develop a federal implementation plan if the proposed state plan is disapproved. By rule, units have 24 months after approval of the state plan to comply. At this time, OG&E cannot determine with any certainty whether the implementation plan will cause a material impact to its financial results.

EPA Startup, Shutdown and Malfunction Policy

On May 22, 2015, the EPA issued a final rule to address the provisions in the SIPs of 36 states (including Oklahoma) regarding the treatment of emissions that occur during startup, shutdown and malfunction operations. The final rule clarifies the EPA's Startup, Shutdown and Malfunction Policy. Although judicial challenges to the rule are ongoing, the Oklahoma Department of Environmental Quality submitted a SIP revision for the EPA's approval on November 7, 2016 to comply with this rule. This rule has resulted in permit modifications for certain OG&E units. OG&E does not anticipate capital expenditures, or a material impact to its financial position, results of operations or cash flows, as a result of adoption of this rule.

Endangered Species

Certain federal laws, including the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act, the Migratory Bird Treaty Act and the Endangered Species Act, provide special protection to certain designated species. These laws and any state equivalents provide for significant civil and criminal penalties for unpermitted activities that result in harm to or harassment of certain protected animals and plants, including damage to their habitats. If such species are located in an area in which OG&E conducts operations, or if additional species in those areas become subject to protection, OG&E's operations and development projects, particularly transmission, wind or pipeline projects, could be restricted or delayed, or OG&E could be required to implement expensive mitigation measures.

Waste

OG&E's operations generate wastes that are subject to the Federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 as well as comparable state laws which impose detailed requirements for the handling, storage, treatment and disposal of waste.

In 2015, the EPA finalized a rule under the Federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act for the handling and disposal of coal combustion residuals or coal ash. The rule regulates coal ash as a solid waste rather than a hazardous waste, which would have made the management of coal ash more costly. In August 2019, the EPA proposed revisions to the 2015 coal ash rule in response to the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals issuing a decision regarding the ongoing Coal Combustion Residuals litigation. The proposed changes do not appear to be material to OG&E at this time. OG&E completed the clean closure of one regulated inactive coal ash impoundment in August 2019.

31



On June 28, 2018, the EPA approved the State of Oklahoma's application for a state coal ash permitting program that will operate in lieu of the federal coal ash program promulgated under the Federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act. On September 26, 2018, a citizen suit was filed against the EPA in the U.S. District Court in the District of Columbia concerning the final approval. OG&E and others have moved to intervene on behalf of the EPA. OG&E is monitoring regulatory developments relating to this rule, none of which appear to be material to OG&E at this time. OG&E is in compliance with this rule at this time.

OG&E has sought and will continue to seek pollution prevention opportunities and to evaluate the effectiveness of its waste reduction, reuse and recycling efforts. OG&E obtains refunds from the recycling of scrap metal, salvaged transformers and used transformer oil. Additional savings are expected to be gained through the reduction and/or avoidance of disposal costs and the reduction in material purchases due to the reuse of existing materials. Similar savings are anticipated in future years.

Water
 
OG&E's operations are subject to the Federal Clean Water Act and comparable state laws and regulations. These laws and regulations impose detailed requirements and strict controls regarding the discharge of pollutants into state and federal waters.
The EPA issued a final rule on May 19, 2014 to implement Section 316(b) of the Federal Clean Water Act, which requires that power plant cooling water intake structure location, design, construction and capacity reflect the best available technology for minimizing their adverse environmental impact via the impingement and entrainment of aquatic organisms. The Oklahoma Department of Environmental Quality issued final permits on December 22, 2017 and August 22, 2018 for Muskogee Power Plant and Seminole Power Plant, respectively, in compliance with the final 316(b) rule, and OG&E did not incur any material costs associated with the rule's implementation at either location. OG&E expects to be able to provide a reasonable estimate of any material costs associated with the rule's implementation at other facilities following the future issuance of permits from the State of Oklahoma.

In 2015, the EPA issued a final rule addressing the effluent limitation guidelines for power plants under the Federal Clean Water Act. The final rule establishes technology- and performance-based standards that may apply to discharges of six waste streams including bottom ash transport water. Compliance with this rule will occur by 2023; however, on April 12, 2017, the EPA granted a Petition for Reconsideration of the 2015 Rule. OG&E is evaluating what, if any, compliance actions are needed but is not able to quantify with any certainty what costs may be incurred. OG&E expects to be able to provide a reasonable estimate of any material costs associated with the rule's implementation following issuance of the permits from the State of Oklahoma.

Site Remediation
 
The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 and comparable state laws impose liability, without regard to the legality of the original conduct, on certain classes of persons responsible for the release of hazardous substances into the environment. Because OG&E utilizes various products and generates wastes that are considered hazardous substances for purposes of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, OG&E could be subject to liability for the costs of cleaning up and restoring sites where those substances have been released to the environment. At this time, it is not anticipated that any associated liability will cause a significant impact to OG&E.

For further discussion regarding contingencies relating to environmental laws and regulations, see Note 12 within "Item 1. Financial Statements."

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
 
Under the reduced disclosure format permitted by General Instruction H(2)(c) of Form 10-Q, the information otherwise required by Item 3 has been omitted.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
 
OG&E maintains a set of disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by OG&E in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. In addition, the disclosure controls and procedures ensure that information required to be disclosed is accumulated and communicated to management, including the chief executive officer and chief financial officer, allowing timely decisions regarding required disclosure. As of the end of the period covered by this report, based on an evaluation carried out under the supervision and with the participation of OG&E's management, including the chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of OG&E's disclosure

32


controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15(d)-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), the chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that OG&E's disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
 
No change in OG&E's internal control over financial reporting has occurred during OG&E's most recently completed fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, OG&E's internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934).

33


PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

Reference is made to Item 3 of Part I of OG&E's 2018 Form 10-K for a description of certain legal proceedings presently pending. Except as described above under "Environmental Laws and Regulations" within "Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," there are no new significant cases to report against OG&E and there have been no material changes in the previously reported proceedings.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.
 
There have been no significant changes in OG&E's risk factors from those discussed in OG&E's 2018 Form 10-K, which are incorporated herein by reference.

Item 6. Exhibits.
Exhibit No. 
Description
10.01*
31.01
32.01
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the interactive data file because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Schema Document.
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document.
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document.
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF
XBRL Definition Linkbase Document.
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File - the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document (included in Exhibit 101).
 
 
* Represents executive compensation plans and arrangements.

34



SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 
OKLAHOMA GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
 
(Registrant)
 
 
By:
/s/ Sarah R. Stafford
 
Sarah R. Stafford
 
Controller and Chief Accounting Officer
 
(On behalf of the Registrant and in her capacity as Chief Accounting Officer)

November 6, 2019


35
Exhibit 10.01













OGE ENERGY CORP.
SUPPLEMENTAL EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT PLAN
(SERP)
(AS AMENDED AND RESTATED EFFECTIVE AS OF NOVEMBER 5, 2019)




Exhibit 10.01

OGE ENERGY CORP.
SUPPLEMENTAL EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT PLAN

(As Amended and Restated Effective as of November 5, 2019)

Purpose


The purpose of this Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan is to promote the best interests of the Company by enabling the Company: (a) to attract to its key management positions persons of outstanding ability, and (b) to retain in its employ those persons of outstanding competence who occupy key executive positions and who in the past contributed and who continue in the future to contribute materially to the success of the business by their ability, ingenuity and industry. This Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan was established to accomplish such purpose effective January 1, 1993, by Oklahoma Gas and Electric Company, assumed by the Company on November 18, 1998 and amended and restated effective as of January 1, 2005. OGE Energy Corp. hereby again amends and restates the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, as heretofore amended, effective as of November 5, 2019, as provided herein, to, among other things, reduce the amount of benefits payable to new participants hereunder as compared to benefits payable to participants in the past. It is intended to continue to be a plan which is unfunded and is maintained by the Company primarily for the purpose of providing deferred compensation for a select group of management or highly compensated employees.

ARTICLE 1

Definitions

The following words and phrases as used herein shall have the following meanings, unless a different meaning is plainly required from time to time.

1.1
“Affiliate” shall mean any corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, association or other business enterprise which is a member of the same controlled group of corporations, trades or businesses as a Company within the meaning of Code Section 414(b) or (c); provided, however, that for purposes only of the term “Affiliate” when used in the definition of “Separation from Service” below, in applying Code Section 1563(a)(1), (2), and (3) in determining a controlled group of corporations under Code Section 414(b), the language “at least 50 percent” shall be used instead of “at least 80 percent” each place it appears in Code Section 1563(a)(1), (2), and (3), and in applying Treasury Reg. § 1.414(c)-2 for purposes of determining trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) that are under common control for purposes of Code Section 414(c), “at least 50 percent” shall be used instead of “at least 80 percent” each place it appears in Treasury Reg. § 1.414(c)-2.
1.2
“Annual Incentive Compensation Plan” means the OGE Energy Corp. 2013 Annual Incentive Compensation Plan or any successor thereto, as determined by the Committee.
1.3
“Base Salary” means the actual base salary paid to a Participant during a month as shown in the payroll records of the Company.
1.4
“Beneficiary” means a Participant’s Surviving Spouse or, if none, his or her estate.
1.5
“Board of Directors” means the Board of Directors of OGE Energy Corp. as constituted from time to time.
1.6
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
1.7
“Committee” means the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.



Exhibit 10.01

1.8
“Company” means OGE Energy Corp. and any of its domestic subsidiaries and divisions, as designated by the Board of Directors, and any successor of OGE Energy Corp. under the terms of Section 7.3.
1.9
“Company’s Pension Plan” means the OGE Energy Corp. Retirement Plan, as amended from time to time.
1.10
“Compensation” means, for each month of Service, the sum of (a) a Participant’s Base Salary plus (b) 1/12 of the target amount of a Participant’s annual incentive award in effect for such month under the Annual Incentive Compensation Plan (in the case of each of the preceding clauses (a) and (b), ignoring any deferral elections in effect).
1.11
“Effective Date” means January 1, 1993.
1.12
“Final Average Compensation” means the monthly average of a Participant’s Compensation for the last 36 consecutive months of Service. If a Participant does not have 36 consecutive months of Service, “Final Average Compensation” shall mean the monthly average of the Participant’s Compensation for his or her period of Service.
1.13
“Normal Retirement Date” means the 60th birthday of a Participant.
1.14
“Participant” means an employee of the Company specifically designated by the Committee to be covered under this Plan and who continues to fulfill all requirements for participation.
1.15
“Plan” means the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan as herein set forth and as it may be amended from time to time.
1.16
“Service” means the period of time commencing upon the later to occur of a Participant’s commencement of employment or January 1, 2019 and ending upon the Participant’s Separation from Service.
1.17
“Separation from Service” means in respect of a Participant, any termination of employment with the Company employing the Participant and all its Affiliates due to retirement, death, Total and Permanent Disability or other reason; provided, however, that, no Separation from Service for reasons other than death shall be deemed to occur for purposes of the Plan while the Participant is on military leave, sick leave, or other bona fide leave of absence that does not exceed six months or, if longer, the period during which the Participant’s right to reemployment with the Company or its Affiliates is provided either under applicable statute or by contract; and provided further that, if the period of leave exceeds six months and the Participant does not retain a right to reemployment under an applicable statute or by contract, a Separation from Service will be deemed to have occurred on the first day following such six-month period. Whether or when a Separation from Service has occurred for purposes of the Plan shall be determined based on the meaning of “separation from service” under Code Section 409A and the regulations promulgated thereunder and, accordingly, shall be based on whether the facts and circumstances indicate that the Company employing the Participant and its Affiliates and the Participant reasonably anticipate that no further services will be performed after a certain date or that the level of bona fide services the Participant will perform after such date (whether as an employee or as an independent contractor) will permanently decrease to no more than 20% of the average level of bona fide services performed (whether as an employee or independent contractor) over the immediately preceding 36-month period (or the full period of services to such Company and its Affiliates if the Participant has been providing services to the Company and its Affiliates less than 36 months). A Participant shall be presumed for this purpose to have a Separation from Service where the level of bona fide services decreases to a level equal to 20% or less of such average level of services.
1.18
“Specified Employee” means, during the 12-month period beginning on April 1st of 2005 or of any subsequent calendar year, an employee of a Participant’s employing Company or its Affiliates who met the requirements of Section 416(i)(1)(A)(i), (ii) or (iii) of the Code (applied in accordance with the regulations thereunder and without regard to Code Section 416(i)(5)) for being a “key employee” at any time during



Exhibit 10.01

the 12-month period ending on the December 31st immediately preceding such April 1st. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Participant who otherwise would be a Specified Employee under the preceding sentence shall not be a Specified Employee for purposes of the Plan unless, as of the date of the Participant’s Separation from Service, stock of such Company or an Affiliate thereof is publicly traded on an established securities market or otherwise.
1.19
“Surviving Spouse” means the spouse to whom the Participant is lawfully married at the time of his or her death.
1.20    “Totally and Permanently Disabled” or “Total and Permanent Disability” means that the Participant is eligible to receive disability retirement benefits under the Company’s Pension Plan, determined without regard to Section 6.3(a)(ii) thereof.

ARTICLE 2

Retirement Benefits

2.1    Normal Retirement Benefit
(a)
Upon a vested Participant’s Separation from Service on or after his or her Normal Retirement Date for reasons other than death, the Company shall pay retirement benefits to the Participant in such amount and at such time as hereinafter described. Benefits payable upon the death of a Participant are described in Article 3.
(b)
Subject to Section 2.3 relating to delay in payment for Specified Employees and Section 5.1 relating to the form of payment, the normal retirement benefit payable to a Participant in monthly amounts during his or her lifetime and commencing as of the first day of the month coincident with or next following his or her Separation from Service (but subject to Section 7.10) shall equal 1.32% of the Participant’s Final Average Compensation multiplied by his or her years of Service (or portions thereof).
2.2
Disability Retirement Benefits
(a)
Subject to Section 2.3 relating to delay in payment for Specified Employees and Section 5.1 relating to the form of payment, a Participant who has a Separation from Service by reason of being Totally and Permanently Disabled shall be entitled to benefits under this Plan equal to 1.32% of the Participant’s Final Average Compensation as of the date of Total and Permanent Disability multiplied by his or her years of Service (or portions thereof) as of the date of Total and Permanent Disability.
(b)
Disability retirement benefits to which Participants are entitled under this Section 2.2 shall commence as of the first day of the month coincident with or next following the date of the Participant’s Separation from Service, but subject to Section 7.10.
2.3
Delay in Payment for Specified Employees
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Article 2, if a Participant is a Specified Employee at the time of his or her Separation from Service for reasons other than death and is to commence to receive payment under this Article 2 before the date that is six months after the date of such Separation from Service, no payment of the Participant’s benefits shall be made to or in respect of the Participant until the end of such six-month period (or until the Participant’s death, if earlier). Any such payment to which the Participant would otherwise be entitled to receive during such six-month period shall instead be accumulated and paid, with interest at the rate used in determining the actuarial equivalent lump sum amount of such payment, as of the first day of the seventh month following the date of Separation from Service or, in the event of the Participant’s earlier death, as soon as practicable after his or her death to his



Exhibit 10.01

or her Beneficiary. If a Participant dies after the date payment of retirement benefits would have commenced under this Article 2 but for this Section 2.3 and before payments commence due to the operation of this Section 2.3, he shall be deemed for purposes of Article 3 to have died after the commencement of benefits under the Plan.

ARTICLE 3

Death Benefits

3.1
Upon the death of a Participant while employed by the Company prior to his or her commencement of benefits under this Plan, the Participant’s Beneficiary shall receive, within 90 days following the Participant’s death, but subject to Section 7.10, a lump sum payment which is the actuarial equivalent as of the day before the date of the Participant’s death of a single life annuity payable to the Participant, commencing as of the day before the date of the Participant’s death (calculated without regard to the Participant’s death) and equal to 1.32% of the Participant’s Final Average Compensation as of the day before the date of the Participant’s death multiplied by the Participant’s years of Service (or portions thereof) as of the day before the date of the Participant’s death.
3.2
The benefits provided in this Article 3 shall be in addition to any pre- or post-retirement life insurance benefits under the Company’s insurance programs.
3.3
Except as provided in Sections 2.3 and 3.1, no other death benefits shall be payable under this Plan on the death of a Participant, whether or not vested.

ARTICLE 4

Vesting

4.1
Subject to the provisions of Section 7.2 of this Plan, a Participant shall be considered to have a vested right in his or her retirement benefits under this Plan upon the first to occur of the following while employed by the Company: his or her Normal Retirement Date, death or Total and Permanent Disability. Subject to Section 4.2, in the event that a Participant terminates employment prior to the occurrence of any of the foregoing events, he or she shall forfeit his or her rights to retirement benefits under this Plan.
4.2
By written action of the Committee and in its sole discretion, the vesting requirements specified in Section 4.1 of the Plan may be partially or fully waived for a specified Participant on such terms as the Committee may determine.

ARTICLE 5

Form of Payment of Benefits

5.1
Benefits under this Plan shall be payable in the form of a lump sum payment which is the actuarial equivalent as of the time described in Section 2.1(b) or 2.2(b), as applicable, of the monthly amount of benefit determined under Article 2 to which the Participant is entitled if such monthly amount were payable in the form of a single life annuity for the life of the Participant commencing at the time described in Section 2.1(b) or 2.2(b), as applicable.
5.2
Unfunded Plan. The undertakings of the Company herein constitute an unsecured promise of the Company to make the payments as provided in the Plan. This Plan is unfunded and no current beneficial interest in any asset of the Company shall accrue to any Participant or other person under the terms of this Plan. All Participants shall be entitled to the benefits provided by the Plan. It is the intent of the Company that the total cost of providing the benefits under this Plan will be borne by the Company.





Exhibit 10.01

ARTICLE 6

Administration

6.1
Authority of Administrator. The Committee shall have sole and absolute discretionary power and authority to interpret, construe and administer this Plan, to adopt appropriate procedures and to make all decisions, including deciding all questions of fact, necessary or proper in its judgment to carry out the terms of this Plan. The Committee’s interpretation and construction hereof, and actions hereunder, including any valuation of the amount or recipient of the payments to be made thereunder, shall be binding and conclusive on all persons for all purposes. The Company’s Chief Accounting Officer, shall act as the Committee’s agent in administering this Plan. Neither the Company, or its officers, employees or directors, nor the Committee or any member thereof shall be liable to any person for any action taken or omitted in connection with the interpretation and administration of this Plan.
6.2
Duty to Furnish Information. Each Participant shall furnish to the Committee such information as it may from time to time request for the purpose of the proper administration of this Plan.
6.3
Amendment and Termination. OGE Energy Corp., by action of the Board of Directors, reserves the exclusive right to amend, modify, alter or terminate this Plan in whole or in part without notice to the Participants. Except to the extent necessary to comply with Section 409A of the Code, no such termination, modification or amendment shall terminate or diminish the amount of benefits then being paid, or to be paid on subsequent termination of employment, to any Participant or Beneficiary. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no benefits may be distributed on termination of the Plan other than as provided in Articles 2 and 3 except to the extent acceleration of the time and form of payment is permitted under Section 409A of the Code and the regulations and guidance issued thereunder.
6.4
Administrator. OGE Energy Corp. shall be the “Administrator” of the Plan for purposes of ERISA.

ARTICLE 7

General Provisions

7.1
No Employment Rights. This Plan shall not be deemed to give any Participant or other person in the employ of the Company any right to be retained in the employment of the Company, or to interfere with the right of the Company to terminate any Participant or such other person at any time and to treat him without regard to the effect which such treatment might have upon him as a Participant in the Plan.
7.2
Forfeiture. In the event a Participant is discharged for cause involving illegal or fraudulent acts, such discharge may result in forfeiture of all benefits and rights under the Plan, in the sole discretion of the Committee.
7.3
Successors and Assigns. The rights, privileges, benefits and obligations under this Plan are intended to be, and shall be treated as, legal obligations of the Company and binding upon the Company, its successors and assigns, including successors by corporate merger, consolidation, reorganization or otherwise.
7.4
Statements. A copy of this Plan, together with copies of any approved procedures for administration, will be furnished to each Participant together with an annual statement of benefits over the signature of the Chairman of the Board or his or her designee.
7.5
Approval. This Plan was approved initially by resolution of the Board of Directors of Oklahoma Gas and Electric Company at a regular meeting on November 9, 1993 to be effective as of January 1, 1993 and was subsequently assumed and amended by resolutions of the Board of Directors.



Exhibit 10.01

7.6
Applicable Law. The provisions of this Plan shall be construed according to the law of the State of Oklahoma excluding the provisions of any such laws that would require the application of the laws of another jurisdiction.
7.7
Construction:
(a)
The masculine pronoun wherever used shall include the feminine. Wherever any words are used herein in the singular, they shall be construed as though they were also used in the plural in all cases where they shall so apply.
(b)
The titles to articles and headings of sections of this Plan are for convenience of reference and in case of any conflict the text of this Plan, rather than such titles and headings, shall control.
7.8
Form of Payment; Withholding. All payments under the Plan shall be made in cash. All amounts payable under the Plan shall be reduced to the extent of amounts required to be withheld by the Company under Federal, state, or local law. In furtherance of, but without limiting the foregoing, the Company may also withhold from any vested retirement benefits hereunder any amounts required pursuant to applicable state or Federal employment tax laws (or may make other suitable arrangements with the Participants to satisfy such withholding requirements) and may make appropriate adjustments to the retirement benefits hereunder to reflect such withholding payments.
7.9
Facility of Payment. Whenever and as often as any person entitled to payments under the Plan shall be under a legal disability or, in the sole judgment of the Committee, shall otherwise be unable to apply such payments to his or her own best interest and advantage, the Committee, in the exercise of its discretion may direct all or any portion of such payments to be made in any one or more of the following ways: (a) directly to him; (b) to his or her legal guardian or conservator; or (c) to his or her spouse or to any other person, to be expended for his or her benefit; and the decision of the Committee shall in each case be final and binding upon all person in interest.
7.10
Timing of Payments. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, a distribution to be made as of a specified date in Article 2 or 3 shall be treated for purposes of Code Section 409A as made on the date specified if the distribution is made at such date specified or a later date in the same calendar year or, if later and provided that the Participant or other recipient is not permitted, directly or indirectly, to designate the year in which distribution is made, by the 15th day of the third calendar month following the specified date. In addition, if calculation of the amount of a payment is not administratively practicable due to events beyond the control of the Participant or his or her estate, a payment will be treated as made on the specified date for purposes of Code Section 409A if the payment is made during the first calendar year in which payment is administratively practicable.
7.11
Code Section 409A Compliance. To the extent applicable, it is intended that this Plan be in full compliance with the provisions of Section 409A of the Code. The Plan shall be interpreted, construed and administered in a manner consistent with this intent.
7.12
Restriction on Assignment. The interest of any Participant or Beneficiary may not be sold, transferred, assigned, or encumbered in any manner, either voluntarily or involuntarily, and any attempt so to anticipate, alienate, sell, transfer, assign, pledge, encumber or charge the same shall be null and void; neither shall the benefits hereunder be liable for or subject to the debts, contracts, liabilities, engagements or torts of any person to whom such benefits or funds are payable, nor shall they be subject to garnishment, attachment, or other legal or equitable process nor shall they be an asset in bankruptcy.
7.13
Actuarial Equivalence Factors. The following actuarial factors shall be used for purposes of determining actuarial equivalence under Section 3.1 or 5.1, as applicable:




Exhibit 10.01

(a)
Mortality Rates shall be based on the unisex mortality table issued under IRS Notice 2018-02 for purposes of determining the minimum present value under Code Section 417(e)(3) for distributions with annuity starting dates that occur during stability periods beginning in the 2019 calendar year; and
(b)
a 5% interest rate.

ARTICLE 8

Claims Procedure

8.1
Initial Claims Procedure
The Participant or his or her Surviving Spouse or any other person shall follow such procedures for making a claim as are provided by the Committee. The Committee shall make a decision upon each claim within 90 days of its receipt of such claim. If the claim is approved, the Committee shall determine the extent of benefits and initiate payment thereof. In the event that no action is taken on the applicant’s initial application for benefits within the period specified in this Section 8.1, the claim shall be deemed denied, and the applicant’s appeal rights under Section 8.3 will be in effect as of the end of such period.
8.2
Notice of Denial of Claim
If an application for benefits under Section 8.1 is denied in whole or in part, the Committee shall provide the applicant with a written notice of denial, setting forth: (a) the specific reason or reasons the claim was denied, (b) a specific reference to pertinent provisions of the Plan upon which the denial was based, (c) a description of the additional material or information (if any) necessary to perfect the claim, together with an explanation of why such material or information is necessary, and (d) an explanation of the Plan’s review procedure and the time limits applicable including a statement of the applicant’s rights to bring a civil action under Section 502(a) of ERISA following an adverse determination or review. This written notice of denial shall be furnished within 90 days after receipt of the claim by the Committee unless specific circumstances require an extension of time for processing. If an extension is required, written notice of the extension shall be furnished prior to the termination of the initial 90-day period. In no event shall such extension exceed a period of 90 days from the end of such initial period. The extension notice shall indicate the special circumstances requiring an extension of time and the date by which the Committee expects the render the final decision.
8.3
Within 60 days after receipt of a notice of denial, the applicant or his or her duly authorized representative may file a written notice of appeal of such denial with the Committee. Such notice of appeal must set forth the specific reasons for the appeal. In addition, within such appeal period the applicant or his or her duly authorized representative shall be provided, upon written request and free of charge, reasonable access to, and copies of, all documents, records, and other information relevant to the claim for benefits and may submit written comments, documents, records and other information relating to the claim. The 60-day period within which the request for review must be filed may be extended if the nature of the benefit which is the subject of the claim and other attendant circumstances so warrant and the 60-day limitations period would otherwise be unreasonable. In its sole discretion, the Committee may grant the applicant an oral hearing on his or her appeal. In considering the claim on review, the Committee will take into account all documents and information related to the claim that were submitted by the applicant and shall deliver to the applicant, or authorized representative, a written decision on the claim within 60 days after the receipt of the request for review, except that if there are special circumstances which require an extension of time, the 60 period may be extended to 120 days. If such extension is required, written notice shall be furnished to the applicant, or authorized representative, prior to the termination of the initial 60 day period. The decision shall be written in a manner calculated to be understood by the claimant, include the specific reason or



Exhibit 10.01

reasons for the decision and contain a specific reference to the pertinent Plan provisions upon which the decision is based, a statement that an applicant, or his/her authorized representative, shall have reasonable access to, and be entitled to receive, upon request and free of charge, copies of, all documents, records, and other information relevant to the applicant’s claim for benefits, and a statement describing the claimant’s right to bring an action under Section 502(a) of ERISA.


Dated: November 5, 2019

OGE ENERGY CORP.


By: /s/ Sean Trauschke    
Title: President & CEO

Attest:

/s/ Patricia D. Horn                
Secretary







Exhibit 31.01

CERTIFICATIONS
I, Sean Trauschke, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Oklahoma Gas and Electric Company;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Date: November 6, 2019
  /s/ Sean Trauschke
 
Sean Trauschke
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
 






Exhibit 31.01

CERTIFICATIONS
I, Stephen E. Merrill, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Oklahoma Gas and Electric Company;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Date: November 6, 2019
  /s/ Stephen E. Merrill
 
Stephen E. Merrill
 
Chief Financial Officer
 





Exhibit 32.01

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002


In connection with the Quarterly Report of Oklahoma Gas and Electric Company ("OG&E") on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2019, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Report"), each of the undersigned does hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of OG&E.

November 6, 2019


 
          /s/ Sean Trauschke
 
 
               Sean Trauschke
 
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
 

 
          /s/ Stephen E. Merrill
 
 
               Stephen E. Merrill
 
 
Chief Financial Officer