SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): June 14, 2011
Delaware 000-6658 04-2217279 ___________ ____________ __________________ (State or other (Commission (IRS Employer No.) jurisdiction of File Number) incorporation) |
ITEM 1.01. ENTRY INTO A MATERIAL DEFINITIVE AGREEMENT
On June 14, 2011, the Company and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (the "Bank") entered into a Business Loan Agreement pursuant to which the Bank granted the Company a $700,000 line of credit for the period ending June 13, 2013. Advances are to bear interest at 3.08 percentage points over the LIBOR Index, currently 3.25% per annum and are to be secured by a pledge of Collateral consisting of the inventory, accounts, chattel paper, equipment and general intangibles of the Company. Principal along with interest are payable at maturity.
Maturity of principal and interest accelerate upon the occurrence of an event of default. The events specified include failure to pay outstanding obligations under the Note, a material adverse change in the Company's financial condition or prospects and acts of insolvency. During the period of default the interest rate increase by 3% per annum.
The Company is required to reduce the outstanding principal balance to zero during the 30 day period ending on the anniversary date of the Note.
The facility replaces the Company's existing agreement relating to $500,000 with its former bank, Capital One Bank, N.A.
ITEM 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits
(a) and (b) not applicable
(c) Exhibits Exhibit No. Exibit ___________ _____________________________ 99.1 Business Loan Agreement 99.2 Promissory Note 99.3 Commercial Security Agreement |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
SCIENTIFIC INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Registrant)
Date: June 16, 2011 By: /s/ Helena R. Santos Helena R. Santos, President and Chief Executive Officer |
BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT
Borrower: Scientific Industries, Inc.
70 Orville Drive
Bohemia, NY 11716
Lender: JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA
New Hyde Park Business Banking LPO
1985 Marcus Avenue, Entry Level
New Hyde Park, NY 11042
THIS BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT with effect as of the date set forth below is made and executed between Scientific Industries, Inc. {"Borrower"} and JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA {"Lender"} on the following terms and conditions: Borrower has received or has applied to receive a commercial loan or loans or other financial accommodations from Lender. All such loans and financial accommodations from Lender to Borrower whether now or hereafter existing, and however evidenced, including any and all subsequent amendments, additions, substitutions, renewals and refinancings thereof, except as otherwise may be expressly agreed by and between Borrower and Lender in any Exhibit which may be attached to this Agreement or any written document between Borrower and Lender excluding such document from this Agreement, are referred to in this Agreement as the "Loan" and collectively as the "Loans". Borrower understands and agrees that: (A) in granting, renewing, or extending any Loan, Lender is relying upon Borrower's representations, warranties, and agreements as set forth in this Agreement, and (B) all such Loans shall be and remain subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT. This Agreement and Lender's obligation to make the initial Advance and each subsequent Advance shall be subject to the fulfillment to Lender's satisfaction of all of the conditions set forth in this Agreement and in the Related Documents, which conditions include, without limitation, the following:
Related Documents. Borrower shall provide to Lender the Note and all of the Related Documents, all in form and substance satisfactory to Lender and Lender's counsel.
Borrower's Authorization. Borrower shall have provided in form and substance satisfactory to Lender properly certified resolutions, duly authorizing the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Note and the Related Documents. In addition, Borrower shall have provided such other resolutions, authorizations, documents and instruments as Lender or its counsel, may require.
Payment of Fees and Expenses. Borrower shall have paid to Lender all fees, charges, and other expenses which are then due and payable as specified in this Agreement or any Related Document.
Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement, in the Related Documents, and in any document or certificate delivered to Lender under this Agreement are true and correct.
No Event of Default. There shall not exist at the time of any Advance a condition which would constitute an Event of Default under this Agreement or under any Related Document.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Borrower represents and warrants to, and covenants and agrees with, Lender that, as of the date of this Agreement, as of the date of each Advance, as of the date of any renewal, extension or modification, and at all times any Indebtedness exists:
Organization. Borrower is a corporation for profit which is, and at all times shall be, duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under and by virtue of the laws of the State of Delaware. Borrower is duly authorized to transact business in the State of New York and all other states in which Borrower is doing business, having obtained all necessary filings, governmental licenses and approvals for each state in which Borrower is doing business. Specifically, Borrower is, and at all times shall be, duly qualified as a foreign corporation in all states in which the failure to so qualify would have a material adverse effect on its business or financial condition. Borrower has the full power and authority to own its properties and to transact the business in which it is presently engaged or presently proposes to engage. Borrower maintains an office at 70 Orville Drive, Bohemia, NY 11716. Unless Borrower has designated otherwise in writing, the principal office is the office at which Borrower keeps its books and records including its records concerning the Collateral. Borrower will notify Lender prior to any change in the location of Borrower's state of organization or any change in Borrower's name. Borrower shall do all things necessary to preserve and to keep in full force and effect its existence, rights and privileges, and shall comply with all regulations, rules, ordinances, statutes, orders and decrees of any governmental or quasi-governmental authority or court applicable to Borrower and Borrower's business activities.
Authorization. Borrower's execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement and all the Related Documents have been duly authorized by all necessary action by Borrower and do not conflict with, result in a violation of, or constitute a default under (1) any provision of Borrower's articles of incorporation or organization, or bylaws, or any agreement or other instrument binding upon Borrower or (2) any law, governmental regulation, court decree, or order applicable to Borrower or to Borrower's properties. Borrower has the power and authority to execute and deliver the Note and the Related Documents and, if applicable, to grant Collateral as security for the Indebtedness.
Financial Information. Each of Borrower's financial statements supplied to Lender truly and completely disclosed Borrower's financial condition as of the date of the statement, and there has been no material adverse change in Borrower's financial condition subsequent to the date of the most recent financial statement supplied to Lender. Borrower has no material contingent obligations except as disclosed in such financial statements.
Legal Effect. This Agreement constitutes, and any instrument or agreement Borrower is required to give under this Agreement when delivered will constitute legal, valid, and binding obligations of Borrower enforceable against Borrower in accordance with their respective terms.
Properties. Except as contemplated by this Agreement or as previously disclosed in Borrower's financial statements or in writing to Lender and as accepted by Lender, and except for property tax liens for taxes not presently due and payable, Borrower owns and has good title to all of Borrower's properties free and clear of all Security Interests, and has not executed any security documents or financing statements relating to such properties. All of Borrower's properties are titled in Borrower's legal name, and Borrower has not used or filed a financing statement under any other name for at least the last five (5) years.
Environmental Matters and Indemnity. Except as disclosed to Lender in
writing prior to the execution of this Agreement, Borrower represents
and warrants that: (1) During the period of ownership, use or control of
the Assets (which term, for all purposes of this section, shall include
all plants, sites and facilities presently or formerly owned, operated,
controlled or leased by the Borrower or any Grantor), (a) there has been
no violation of any Environmental Laws, and (b) there has been no use,
generation, manufacture, storage, treatment, refinement, transportation,
disposal, release or threatened release of any Hazardous Substance by any
person on, under, about or from any of the Assets; (2) Borrower has no
knowledge of, or reason to believe that, during the period prior to the
ownership, use or control of any of the Assets (as defined in clause
(1) above) by Borrower or any Grantor, there has been (a) any breach or
violation of any Environmental Laws by any prior owners or occupants of
any of the Assets, or (b) any use, generation, manufacture, storage,
treatment, refinement, transportation, disposal, release or threatened
release of any Hazardous Substance by any person on, under, about or
from any of the Assets; and (3) neither Borrower nor any Grantor have r
eceived any notice of, nor have any knowledge of, any actual or threatened
claim, legal proceeding or investigation regarding Borrower, any Grantor or
any of the Assets (as defined in clause (1) above) related to Environmental
Laws. The representations and warranties, contained herein are based on
Borrower's due diligence in investigating all of the Assets for Hazardous
Substances.
Borrower hereby (1) releases and waives any future claims against any
Indemnified Party for indemnity or contribution in the event Borrower
becomes liable for cleanup or other costs under any Environmental Laws,
and (2) agrees to defend, indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnified
Party against any and all obligations, actions, judgments, suits, claims,
losses, liabilities, damages, penalties, disbursements, costs and expenses
(including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' and consultants'
fees), of any kind or nature, which any Indemnified Party may directly or
indirectly sustain or suffer resulting from, relating to, arising out of
or arising as a consequence of (a) any breach of this section or the
"Environmental Compliance and Reports" section below, (b) any use,
generation, manufacture, storage, treatment, refinement, transportation,
disposal, release, or threatened release of any Hazardous Substance
on, under, about or from any of the Assets, whether occuring during
or prior to Borrower's or any Grantor's ownership of any of the Assets,
and whether or not the same was or should have been known to Borrower,
(c) any investigatory or remedial action involving any of the Assets, the
operations conducted at any of the Assets or any other operations of
Borrower, any Grantor or any occupant at any of the Assets that is
required by any Environmental Laws and (d) the contamination of any of
the Assets by any Hazardous Substances, by any means whatsoever
(including, without limitation, any migration of any Hazardous Substances
onto any of the Assets, present or future). BORROWERSHALL INDEMNIFY
THE RESPECTIVEINDEMNIFIED PARTY REGARDLESS OF WHETHER THE ACT,
OMISSION, FACTS, CIRCUMSTANCE OR CONDITIONS GIVING RISE TO SUCH
INDEMNIFICATION WERE CAUSED IN WHOLE OR IN PART BY THE RESPECTIVE
INDEMNIFIED PARTY'S SIMPLE {BUT NOT GROSS} NEGLIGENCE. The provisions of
this section, including the obligation to indemnify, shall survive the
payment of the Indebtedness and the termination, expiration or
satisfaction of this Agreement and shall not be affected by Lender's or
any other Indemnified Party's acquisition of any interest in any of the
Assets, whether by foreclosure or otherwise.
Litigation and Claims. No litigation, claim, investigation, administrative proceeding or similar action (including those for unpaid taxes) against Borrower is pending or threatened, and no other event has occurred which may materially adversely affect Borrower's financial
BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT
(Continued)
condition or properties, other than litigation, claims, or other events, if any, that have been disclosed to and acknowledged by Lender in writing.
Taxes. To the best of Borrower's knowledge, all of Borrower's tax returns and reports that are or were required to be filed, have been filed, and all taxes, assessments and other governmental charges have been paid in full, except those presently being or to be contested by Borrower in good faith in the ordinary course of business and for which adequate reserves have been provided.
Lien Priority. Unless otherwise previously disclosed to Lender in writing, Borrower has not entered into or granted any Security Agreements, or permitted the filing or attachment of any Security Interests on or affecting any of the Collateral directly or indirectly securing repayment of Borrower's Indebtedness.
Binding Effect. This Agreement, the Note, all Security Agreements (if any), and all Related Documents are binding upon the signers thereof, as well as upon their successors, representatives and assigns, and are legally enforceable in accordance with their respective terms.
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS. Borrower covenants and agrees with Lender that, so long as this Agreement remains in effect, Borrower will:
Notices of Claims and Litigation. Promptly inform Lender in writing of (1) all material adverse changes in Borrower's financial condition, and (2) all existing and all threatened litigation, claims, investigations, administrative proceedings or similar actions affecting Borrower or any Guarantor which could materially affect the financial condition of Borrower or the financial condition of any Guarantor.
Financial Records. Maintain its books and records in accordance with GAAP, applied on a consistent basis, and permit Lender to examine and audit Borrower's books and records at all reasonable times.
Financial Statements. Furnish Lender with the following:
Annual Statements. As soon as available, but in no event later than one-hundred-twenty (120) days after the end of each fiscal year, Borrower's balance sheet and income statement for the year ended, audited by a certified public accountant satisfactory to Lender.
All financial reports required to be provided under this Agreement shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP, applied on a consistent basis, and certified by Borrower as being true and correct.
Additional Information. Furnish such additional information and statements, as Lender may request from time to time.
Insurance. Maintain fire and other risk insurance, public liability insurance, and such other insurance as Lender may require with respect to Borrower's properties and operations, in form, amounts, coverages and with insurance companies acceptable to Lender. Borrower, upon request of Lender, will deliver to Lender from time to time the policies or certificates of insurance in form satisfactory to Lender, including stipulations that coverages will not be cancelled or diminished without at least thirty (30) days prior written notice to Lender. Each insurance policy also shall include an endorsement providing that coverage in favor of Lender will not be impaired in any way by any act, omission or default of Borrower or any other person. In connection with all policies covering assets in which Lender holds or is offered a security interest for the Loans, Borrower will provide Lender with such lender's loss payable or other endorsements as Lender may require.
Insurance Reports. Furnish to Lender, upon request of Lender,
reports on each existing insurance policy showing such information as
Lender may reasonably request, including without limitation the
following: (1) the name of the insurer; (2) the risks insured;
(3) the amount of the policy; (4) the properties insured; (5) the then
current property values on the basis of which insurance has been
obtained, and the manner of determining those values; and (6) the
expiration date of the policy. In addition, upon request of Lender
(however not more often than annually), Borrower will have an
independent appraiser satisfactory to Lender determine, as applicable,
the actual cash value or replacement cost of any Collateral. The cost
of such appraisal shall be paid by Borrower.
Other Agreements. Comply with all terms and conditions of all other agreements, whether now or hereafter existing, between Borrower and any other party and notify Lender immediately in writing of any default in connection with any other such agreements.
Loan Proceeds. Use all Loan proceeds solely for Borrower's business operations, unless specifically consented to the contrary by Lender in writing.
Taxes, Charges and Liens. Pay and discharge when due all of its indebtedness and obligations, including without limitation all assessments, taxes, governmental charges, levies and liens, of every kind and nature, imposed upon Borrower or its properties, income, or profits, prior to the date on which penalties would attach, and all lawful claims that, if unpaid, might become a lien or charge upon any of Borrower's properties, income, or profits.
Performance. Perform and comply, in a timely manner, with all terms, conditions, and provisions set forth in this Agreement, in the Related Documents, and in all other instruments and agreements between Borrower and Lender. Borrower shall notify Lender immediately in writing of any default in connection with any agreement.
Operations. Maintain executive and management personnel with substantially the same qualifications and experience as the present executive and management personnel; provide written notice to Lender of any change in executive and management personnel; conduct its business affairs in a reasonable and prudent manner.
Environmental Studies. Promptly conduct and complete, at Borrower's expense, all such investigations, studies, samplings and testings as may be requested by Lender or any governmental authority relative to any substance, or any waste or by-product of any substance defined as toxic or a hazardous substance under applicable federal, state, or local law, rule, regulation, order or directive, at or affecting any property or any facility owned, leased or used by Borrower.
Compliance with Governmental Requirements. Comply with all laws, ordinances, and regulations, now or hereafter in effect, of all governmental authorities applicable to the conduct of Borrower's properties, businesses and operations, and to the use or occupancy of the Collateral, including without limitation, the Americans With Disabilities Act. Borrower may contest in good faith any such law, ordinance, or regulation and withhold compliance during any proceeding, including appropriate appeals, so long as Borrower has notified Lender in writing prior to doing so and so long as, in Lender's sole opinion, Lender's interests in the Collateral are not jeopardized. Lender may require Borrower to post adequate security or a surety bond, reasonably satisfactory to Lender, to protect Lender's interest.
Inspection. Permit employees or agents of Lender at any reasonable time to inspect any and all Collateral for the Loan or Loans and Borrower's other Assets and to examine or audit Borrower's books, accounts, and records and to make copies and memoranda of Borrower's books, accounts, and records. If Borrower now or at any time hereafter maintains any records (including without limitation computer generated records and computer software programs for the generation of such records) in the possession of a third party, Borrower, upon request of Lender, shall notify such party to permit Lender free access to such records at all reasonable times and to provide Lender with copies of any records it may request, all at Borrower's expense.
Environmental Compliance and Reports. Neither Borrower, nor any Grantor, tenant, contractor, agent or other authorized user of any of the Assets shall use, generate, manufacture, store, treat, refine, transport, dispose of, or release any Hazardous Substance on, under, about or from any of the Assets. Borrower will at all times comply, and will cause any Grantor to comply, with all laws, rules, regulations, orders, writs, judgments, injunctions, decrees or awards to which it may be subject including, without limitation, all Environmental Laws. Borrower will furnish to Lender as soon as possible and in any event within 10 days after receipt by the Borrower or any Grantor, a copy of (a) any notice or claim to the effect that Borrower or any Grantor is or may be liable to any person as a result of the release by Borrower or any Grantor or any other person of any Hazardous Substances into the environment and (b) any notice alleging any violation of any Environmental Law by Borrower or any Grantor. Borrower will permit, and will cause any Grantor to permit, Lender, by its representatives and agents, to enter upon and test any of the Assets, and inspect any of Borrower's or any Grantor's books and records, all at such reasonable times and intervals as Lender may designate, in order to determine Borrower's and any Grantor's compliance with both this section and the "Environmental Matters and Indemnify" section above. Any such inspections or tests made by Lender shall be at Borrower's expense and for Lender's purposes only and shall not be construed to create any responsibility or liability of the part of Lender to Borrower, any Grantor, or any other person.
Change of Location. Immediately notify Lender in writing of any additions to or changes in location of Borrower's businesses, principal office, or Collateral, other than in the ordinary course of business.
Title to Assets and Property. Maintain good and marketable title to all of Borrower's Assets and property.
Other Information. From time to time Borrower will provide Lender with such other information as Lender may reasonably request. Additional Assurances. Make, execute and deliver to Lender such promissory notes, mortgages, deeds of trust, security agreements, assignments, financing statements, instruments, documents and other agreements as Lender or its attorneys may reasonably request to evidence and secure the Loans and to perfect all Security Interests.
LENDER'S EXPENDITURES. If any action or proceeding is commenced that would materially affect Lender's interest in the Collateral or if Borrower fails to comply with any provision of this Agreement or any Related Documents, including but not limited to Borrower's failure to discharge or pay when due any amounts Borrower is required to discharge or pay under this Agreement or any Related Documents, Lender on
BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT
(Continued)
Borrower's behalf may (but shall not be obligated to) take any action that Lender deems appropriate, including but not limited to discharging or paying all taxes, liens, security interests, encumbrances and other claims, at any time levied or placed on any Collateral and paying all costs for insuring, maintaining and preserving any Collateral All such expenditures incurred or paid by Lender for such purposes, with the exception of insurance premiums paid by Lender with respect to motor vehicles, but including the payment of attorneys' fees and expenses, will then bear interest at the rate charged under the Note from the date incurred or paid by Lender to the date of repayment by Borrower. All such expenses will become a part of the Indebtedness and, at Lender's option, will (A) be payable on demand, (B) be added to the balance of the Note and be apportioned among and be payable with any installment payments to become due during either (1) the term of any applicable insurance policy, (2) the remaining term of the Note, or (3) be treated as a balloon payment which will be due and payable at the Note's maturity. Any Collateral also will secure payment of these amounts. Such right shall be in addition to all other rights and remedies to which Lender may be entitled upon Default.
NEGATIVE COVENANTS. Borrower covenants and agrees with Lender that while this Agreement is in effect, Borrower shall not, without the prior written consent of Lender:
Debts and Indebtedness. (1) Except for trade debt incurred in the normal course of business and Indebtedness to Lender, create, incur or assume indebtedness for borrowed money, including capital leases, (2) sell, transfer, mortgage, assign, pledge, lease, grant a security interest in, or encumber any of Borrower's Assets (except as allowed as Permitted Liens), or (3) sell with or without recourse any of Borrower's accounts, except to Lender.
Additional Financial Restrictions. Loans, Acqisitions and Guaranties. (1) Loan, invest in or advance money or assets to any other person, enterprise or entity, (2) purchase, create or acquire any interest in any other enterprise or entity except the purchase transaction contemplated by the Borrower in a Letter of Intent dated May 5, 2011, and (3) incur any obligation as surety or guarantor other than in the ordinary course of business.
Indebtedness. Notwithstanding any other covenant in this Agreement, without the prior written consent of Lender, create, incur or assume additional indebtedness for borrowed money, including capital leases, or guaranty any indebtedness owing by others, other than (A) current unsecured trade debt incurred in the ordinary course of business, (B) indebtedness owing to Lender, (C) borrowings outstanding as of the date hereof and disclosed to Lender in writing, (D) a loan from University of Maryland Baltimore County of up to $230,000.00, as further described in the Letter of Intent dated May 5, 2011 .
Continuity of Operations. (1) Engage in any business activities
substantially different than those in which Borrower is presently engaged,
(2) cease operations, liquidate, merge, transfer, acquire or consolidate
with any other entity, change its name, dissolve or transfer or sell
Collateral out of the ordinary course of business, (3) pay any dividends
or make any other distributions on Borrower's stock (other than dividends
payable in its stock), provided, however that notwithstanding the
foregoing, but only so long as no Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing or would result from the payment of dividends, if
Borrower is a "Subchapter S Corporation" (as defined in the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended), Borrower may pay cash dividends on its
stock to its shareholders from time to time in amounts necessary to enable
the shareholders to pay income taxes and make estimated income tax
payments to satisfy their liabilities under federal and state law which
arise solely from their status as Shareholders of a Subchapter S
Corporation because of their ownership of shares of Borrower's stock,
(4) purchase, redeem or retire any of Borrower's outstanding shares,
or (5) alter or amend Borrower's capital structure.
Loans, Acquisitions and Guaranties. (1) Loan, invest in or advance money or assets to any other person, enterprise or entity, (2) purchase, create or acquire any interest in any other enterprise or entity, or (3) incur any obligation as surety or guarantor other than in the ordinary course of business.
Agreements. Borrower will not enter into any agreement containing any provisions which would be violated or breached by the performance of Borrower's obligations under this Agreement or in connection herewith. RIGHT OF SETOFF. Borrower grants to Lender a security interest in, as well as a right of setoff against, and hereby assigns, conveys, delivers, pledges and transfers to Lender, as security for repayment of the Indebtedness, all Borrower's right, title and interest in and to all Borrower's accounts (whether checking, savings, or some other account) with Lender or any subsidiary or affiliate of JPMorgan Chase & Co. (each hereinafter referred to as a "Lender Affiliate") and all other obligations at any time owing by Lender or any Lender Affiliate to Borrower. This includes all accounts Borrower holds jointly with someone else and all accounts Borrower may open in the future. However, this does not include any IRA or Keogh accounts, or any trust accounts for which the grant of a security interest would be prohibited by law. Borrower authorizes Lender, without prior notice to Borrower and irrespective of (i) whether or not Lender has made any demand under the Note or the Related Documents or (ii) whether such Indebtedness is contingent, matured or unmatured, to the extent permitted by law, to collect, charge and/or setoff all sums owing on the Indebtedness against any and all such accounts and other obligations, and, at Lender's option, to administratively freeze or direct a Lender Affiliate to administratively freeze all such accounts and other obligations to allow Lender to protect Lender's security interest, collection, charge and setoff rights provided in this paragraph.
DEFAULT. Each of the following shall constitute an Event of Default under this Agreement:
Payment Default. Borrower fails to make any payment when due under the Loan. Other Defaults. Borrower fails to comply with or to perform any other term, obligation, covenant or condition contained in this Agreement or in any of the Related Documents or to comply with or to perform any term, obligation, covenant or condition contained in any other agreement between Lender and Borrower.
Transfer of Assets. Borrower leases, sells, or otherwise conveys, or agrees to lease, sell, or otherwise convey, a material part of its Assets or business outside of the ordinary course of business.
Defaults with Respect to Third Parties. Borrower fails to make any payment when due or fails to comply with or perform any term, obligation, covenant or condition contained in any agreement between any other person and Borrower. False Statements. Any warranty, representation or statement made or furnished to Lender by Borrower or on Borrower's behalf under this Agreement, the Note, or the Related Documents is false or misleading in any material respect, either now or at the time made or furnished or becomes false or misleading at any time thereafter
Judgments or Decrees. One or more judgments or decrees shall be entered against the Borrower and such judgments or decrees shall not have been vacated, discharged, stayed or bonded pending appeal.
Insolvency. The dissolution or termination of Borrower's existence as a going business, the insolvency of Borrower, the appointment of a receiver for any part of Borrower's property, any assignment for the benefit of creditors, any type of creditor workout, or the commencement of any proceeding under any bankruptcy or insolvency laws by or against Borrower.
Defective Collateralization. This Agreement or any of the Related Documents ceases to be in full force and effect (including failure of any collateral document to create a valid and perfected security interest or lien) at any time and for any reason.
Creditor or Forfeiture Proceedings. Commencement of foreclosure, replevin, repossession, attachment, levy, execution, or forfeiture proceedings, whether by judicial proceeding, self-help, or any other method, by any creditor of Borrower, or by any governmental agency against the Collateral or any assets of Borrower. This includes a garnishment of any of Borrower's accounts, including deposit accounts, with Lender. However, this Event of Default shall not apply if there is a good faith dispute by Borrower as to the validity or reasonableness of the claim which is the basis of the creditor or forfeiture proceeding and if Borrower gives Lender written notice of the creditor or forfeiture proceeding and deposits with Lender monies or a surety bond for the creditor or forfeiture proceeding, in an amount determined by Lender, in its sole discretion, as being an adequate reserve or bond for the dispute.
Failure to Comply with Laws. Borrower fails to comply with all applicable statutes, laws, ordinances and governmental rules, regulations and orders to which it is subject or which are applicable to its business, property and assets.
Change in Ownership. Any change in ownership of twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the common stock of Borrower.
Adverse Change. A material adverse change occurs in Borrower's financial condition, or Lender believes the prospect of payment or performance of the Loan is impaired.
Events Affecting Guarantor. Any of the preceeding Events of Default occurs with respect to any guarantor of the Indebtedness as if the word "guarantor" were substituted for the word "Borrower" in such Event of Default, or any guarantor dies or becomes incompetent, or revokes or disputes the validity of, or liability under, any guaranty.
Events Affecting Grantor. Any of the preceding Events of Default occurs with respect to any grantor, pledgor or obligor of the Indebtedness as if "grantor", "pledgor" or "obligor" were substituted for the word "Borrower" in such Event of Default, or any grantor, pledgor, or obligor dies or becomes incompetent, or revokes or disputes the validity of, or liability under, any Related Document or agreement.
Insecurity. Lender in good faith believes itself insecure.
BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT
(Continued)
EFFECT OF AN EVENT OF DEFAULT. If any Event of Default shall occur, except where otherwise provided in this Agreement or the Related Documents, all commitments and obligations of lender under this Agreement or the Related Documents or any other agreement immediately will terminate (including any obligation to make further loan Advances or disbursements), and, at lender's option, all Indebtedness immediately will become due and payable, all without notice of any kind to Borrower, except that in the case of an Event of Default of the type described in the "Insolvency" subsection above, such acceleration shall be automatic and not optional. In addition, lender shall have all the rights and remedies provided in the Related Documents or available at law, in equity, or otherwise. Except as may be prohibited by applicable law, all of lender's rights and remedies shall be cumulative and may be exercised singularly or concurrently. Election by lender to pursue any remedy shall not exclude pursuit of any other remedy, and an election to make expenditures or to take action to perform an obligation of Borrower or of any Grantor shall not affect lender's right to declare a default and to exercise its rights and remedies.
JURY WAIVER. THE UNDERSIGNED AND lENDER (BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF) HEREBY VOLUNTARilY, KNOWINGLY, IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONAllY WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO HAVE A JURY PARTICIPATE IN RESOLVING ANY DISPUTE (WHETHER BASED UPON CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) BETWEEN OR AMONG THE UNDERSIGNED AND lENDER ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY RELATED TO THIS DOCUMENT, THE RELATED DOCUMENTS, OR ANY RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN OR AMONG THE UNDERSIGNED AND lENDER WHETHER ANY SUCH RIGHT NOW OR HEREAFTER EXISTS. THIS PROVISION IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT TO lENDER TO PROVIDE THE FINANCING EVIDENCED BY THIS DOCUMENT AND THE RELATED DOCUMENTS.
GOVERNING lAW. The lender's loan production office for this transaction is located at the address and in the State (the "lPO State") indicated in the lPO address or the loan production office address on the first page of this document. This document will be governed by and interpreted in accordance with federal law and the laws of the lPO State, except for matters related to interest and the exportation of interest, which matters shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with federal law (including, but not limited to, statutes, regulations, interpretations and opinions) and the laws of the State of Ohio. However, if there is ever a question about whether any provision of this document is valid or enforceable, the provision that is questioned will be governed by whichever state or federal law would find the provision to be valid and enforceable. The loan transaction which is evidenced by this document has been made in the State of Ohio.
VENUE. If there is a lawsuit, the undersigned agrees to submit to the jurisdiction of the courts of the county in the lPO State in which the lender's loan production office is located.
EXCLUSION FROM lOAN AGREEMENT. lender and Borrower hereby agree that, in addition to any loan or financial accommodation described on any Exhibit attached to this Agreement, if any, the following types of loans or financial accommodations, whether now existing or hereafter arising, are excluded from this Agreement: (i) any transaction that is supported by a U. S. Small Business Administration guaranty, (ii) any construction loan governed by a construction loan agreement, (iii) any agricultural loan governed by an agricultural loan agreement, (iv) any bond or bond-related transaction, and (v) any credit extended for personal, family or household purposes.
USE OF lOAN PROCEEDS. No portion of any Advance or loan shall be used directly or indirectly to purchase ineligible securities, as defined by applicable regulations of the Federal Reserve Board, underwritten by any affiliate of JPMorgan Chase & Co. during the underwriting period and for 30 days thereafter.
ADDITIONAL PROVISION REGARDING INDEMNIFICATION. Notwithstanding anything that may be contained in this Agreement, lender will not exercise its right to collect the Grantor's accounts and notify the Grantor's account debtors to make payments to lender until an Event of Default has occurred.
MISCEllANEOUS PROVISIONS. The following miscellaneous provisions are a part of this Agreement:
Amendments. This Agreement, together with any Related Documents, constitutes the entire understanding and agreement of the parties as to the matters set forth in this Agreement. No alteration of or amendment to this Agreement shall be effective unless given in writing and signed by the party or parties sought to be charged or bound by the alteration or amendment.
Attorneys' Fees; Expenses. Borrower agrees to pay upon demand all of lender's costs and expenses, including lender's reasonable attorneys' fees and lender's legal expenses, incurred in connection with the enforcement of this Agreement. lender may hire or pay someone else to help enforce this Agreement, and Borrower shall pay the costs and expenses of such enforcement. Costs and expenses include lender's reasonable attorneys' fees and legal expenses whether or not there is a lawsuit, including reasonable attorneys' fees and legal expenses for bankruptcy proceedings (including efforts to modify or vacate any automatic stay or injunction), appeals, and any anticipated post-judgment collection services. Borrower also shall pay all court costs and such additional fees as may be directed by the court.
Caption Headings. Caption headings in this Agreement are for convenience purposes only and are not to be used to interpret or define the provisions of this Agreement.
Consent to loan Participation. Borrower agrees and consents to lender's sale or transfer, whether now or later, of one or more participation interests in the loan to one or more purchasers, whether related or unrelated to lender. lender may provide, without any limitation whatsoever, to anyone or more purchasers, or potential purchasers, any information or knowledge lender may have about Borrower or about any other matter relating to the loan, and Borrower hereby waives any rights to privacy Borrower may have with respect to such matters. Borrower additionally waives any and all notices of sale of participation interests, as well as all notices of any repurchase of such participation interests. Borrower also agrees that the purchasers of any such participation interests will be considered as the absolute owners of such interests in the loan and will have all the rights granted under the participation agreement or agreements governing the sale of such participation interests. Borrower further waives all rights of offset or counterclaim that it may have now or later against lender or against any purchaser of such a participation interest and unconditionally agrees that either lender or such purchaser may enforce Borrower's obligation under the loan irrespective of the failure or insolvency of any holder of any interest in the loan. Borrower further agrees that the purchaser of any such participation interests may enforce its interests irrespective of any personal claims or defenses that Borrower may have against lender.
Indemnification. Borrower agrees to indemnify, defend and hold each of the Indemnified Parties harmless from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, claims, losses, damages, penalties, fines, forfeitures, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses, and disbursements of any kind or nature (including, without limitation, lender's attorneys' fees) (collectively, "Claims") which may be imposed upon, incurred by or assessed against any Indemnified Party (whether or not caused by any Indemnified Party's sole, concurrent, or contributory negligence) arising in connection with this Agreement, any Related Document, or any of the Assets (including, without limitation, the enforcement of this Agreement and the Related Documents and the defense of any Indemnified Party's action or inaction in connection with this Agreement and the Related Documents) or in connection with the Borrower's failure to perform all of Borrower's obligations under this Agreement or any Related Document, except to the limited extent that the claims against any such Indemnified Party are proximately caused by such Indemnified Party's gross negligence or willful misconduct. The Indemnification provided for in this section shall survive the termination of this Agreement and shall extend to and continue to benefit each individual or entity who is or has at any time been an Indemnified Party.
Borrower's indemnity obligations under this section shall not in any way be affected by the presence or absence of covering insurance, or insurance policy or policies affecting the Assets and/or Borrower's business activities. Should any claim, action or proceeding be made or brought against any Indemnified Party by reason of any event as to which Borrower's indemnification obligations apply, then, upon such Indemnified Party's demand, Borrower, at its sole cost and expense, shall defend such claim, action or proceeding in Borrower's name, if necessary, by the attorneys for Borrower's insurance carrier (if such claim, action or proceeding is covered by insurance), or otherwise by such attorneys as such Indemnified Party shall approve. lender may also elect to engage its own attorneys at its reasonable discretion to defend Borrower or any Indemnified Party and to assist in their defense, and Borrower agrees to pay the fees and disbursements of such attorneys upon lender's request.
No Waiver by lender. lender shall not be deemed to have waived any rights under this Agreement unless such waiver is given in writing and signed by lender. No delay or omission on the part of lender in exercising any right shall operate as a waiver of such right or any other right. A waiver by lender of a provision of this Agreement shall not prejudice or constitute a waiver of lender's right otherwise to demand strict compliance with that provision or any other provision of this Agreement. No prior waiver by lender, nor any course of dealing between lender and Borrower, or between lender and any Grantor, shall constitute a waiver of any of lender's rights or of any of Borrower's or any Grantor's, obligations as to any future transactions. Whenever the consent of lender is required under this Agreement, the granting of such consent by lender in any instance shall not constitute continuing consent to subsequent instances where such consent is required and in all cases such consent may be granted or withheld in the sole discretion of lender.
Notices. Any notice required to be given under this Agreement shall be given in writing, and shall be effective when actually delivered, when actually received by telefacsimile (unless otherwise required by law), when deposited with a nationally recognized overnight courier, or, if mailed, when deposited in the United States mail, as first class, certified or registered mail postage prepaid, directed to the addresses shown near the beginning of this Agreement. Any party may change its address for notices under this Agreement by giving formal written notice to the other parties, specifying that the purpose of the notice is to change the party's address. For notice purposes, Borrower agrees to keep lender informed at all times of Borrower's current address. Unless otherwise provided or required by law, if there is more than one Borrower, any notice given by lender to any Borrower is deemed to be notice given to all Borrowers.
BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT
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Severability. If a court of competent jurisdiction finds any provision of this Agreement to be illegal, invalid, or unenforceable as to any circumstance, that finding shall not make the offending provision illegal, invalid, or unenforceable as to any other circumstance. If feasible, the offending provision shall be considered modified so that it becomes legal, valid and enforceable. If the offending provision cannot be so modified, it shall be considered deleted from this Agreement. Unless otherwise required by law, the illegality, invalidity, or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the legality, validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement.
Successors and Assigns. All covenants and agreements contained by or on behalf of Borrower shall bind Borrower's successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of Lender, its successors and assigns. Borrower shall not, however, have the right to assign Borrower's rights under this Agreement or any interest therein, without the prior written consent of Lender.
Survival of Representations and Warranties. Borrower understands and agrees that in extending Loan Advances, Lender is relying on all representations, warranties, and covenants made by Borrower in this Agreement or in any certificate or other instrument delivered by Borrower to Lender under this Agreement or the Related Documents. Borrower further agrees that regardless of any investigation made by Lender, all such representations, warranties and covenants will survive the extension of Loan Advances and delivery to Lender of the Related Documents, shall be continuing in nature, shall be deemed made and redated by Borrower at the time each Loan Advance is made, and shall remain in full force and effect until such time as Borrower's Indebtedness shall be paid in full, or until this Agreement shall be terminated in the manner provided above, whichever is the last to occur.
Time is of the Essence. Time is of the essence in the performance of this Agreement.
DEFINITIONS. The following capitalized words and terms shall have the following meanings when used in this Agreement. Unless specifically stated to the contrary, all references to dollar amounts shall mean amounts in lawful money of the United States of America. Words and terms used in the singular shall include the plural, and the plural shall include the singular, as the context may require. Words and terms not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the meanings attributed to such terms in the New York Uniform Commercial Code. Accounting words and terms not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as in effect on the date of this Agreement:
Advance. The word "Advance" means a disbursement of loan funds made, or to be made, to or for the benefit of Borrower and, if applicable, includes the issuance by or on behalf of Lender of any letters of credit for the account of Borrower and the extension of any loans or other credit accommodations by Lender to Borrower.
Agreement. The word "Agreement" means this Business Loan Agreement, as this Business Loan Agreement may be amended or modified from time to time, together with all exhibits and schedules attached to this Business Loan Agreement from time to time.
Assets. The word "Asset" means any property or interest in property of any kind or description of Borrower or any Grantor, or any property or interest in property of any Grantor which is subject to a security interest in favor of Lender, whether such assets are real, personal, tangible, intangible, or mixed, and whether such assets are owned, leased or operated by Borrower, or any such Grantor.
Borrower. The word "Borrower" means Scientific Industries, Inc., and all other persons and entities signing the Note in whatever capacity.
Collateral. The word "Collateral" means all property and assets granted as collateral security for a Loan, whether real or personal property, whether granted directly or indirectly, whether granted now or in the future, and whether granted in the form of a security interest, security deed, mortgage, collateral mortgage, deed of trust, assignment, pledge, crop pledge, chattel mortgage, collateral chattel mortgage, chattel trust, factor's lien, equipment trust, conditional sale, trust receipt, lien, charge, lien or title retention contract, lease or consignment intended as a security device, or any other security or lien interest whatsoever, whether created by law, contract, or otherwise.
Default. The word" Default" means the Default set forth in this Agreement in the section titled" Default".
Environmental Laws. The words "Environmental Laws" mean any and all federal, state, local and foreign statutes, judicial decisions, regulations, ordinances, rules, judgments, orders, decrees, plans, injunctions, permits, concessions, grants, franchises, licenses, agreements and other governmental restrictions relating to (i) the protection of the environment, (ii) the effect of the environment on human health, (iii) emissions, discharges or releases of pollutants, contaminants, hazardous substances or wastes into surface water, ground water or land, or (iv) the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of pollutants, contaminants, hazardous substances or wastes or the clean-up or other remediation thereof.
Event of Default. The words" Event of Default" mean any of the events set forth in the section of this Agreement entitled" Default".
GAAP. The word "GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles. Grantor. The word "Grantor" means each and all of the persons or entities granting a Security Interest in any Collateral for the Loan, including without limitation all Borrowers granting such a Security Interest.
Guarantor. The word "Guarantor" means any guarantor, surety, or accommodation party of any or all of the Loan.
Hazardous Substances. The words "Hazardous Substances" mean all explosive or radioactive substances or wastes and all hazardous or toxic substances, wastes or other pollutants, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, infectious or medical wastes and all other substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law.
Indebtedness. The word "Indebtedness" means all principal, interest, and other amounts, costs and expenses payable under the Note or Related Documents, together with all renewals of, extensions of, modifications of, consolidations of and substitutions for the Note or Related Documents, together with interest on such amounts as provided in this Note, and all obligations, debts and liabilities, plus interest thereon, of Borrower, or anyone or more of them, to Lender, as well as claims by Lender against Borrower or anyone or more of them, whether now existing or hereafter arising, whether related or unrelated to the purpose of the Note, whether voluntary or otherwise, whether due or not due, direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, liquidated or unliquidated and whether Borrower may be liable individually or jointly with others, whether obligated as guarantor, surety, accommodation party or otherwise, and whether recovery upon such amounts may be hereafter may become barred by any statute of limitations, and whether the obligation to repay such amount may be or hereafter may become otherwise unenforceable, and further includes, without limitation, all principal, interest, and other amounts, costs and expenses payable under the Related Documents, whether executed by the Borrower or by any other person or entity, together with all renewals of, extensions of, modifications of, consolidations of and substitutions for the Related Documents, together with the interest thereon as provided in the Related Documents.
Indemnified Parties. The words "Indemnified Parties" mean the Lender and each of its affiliates, and each of their respective shareholders, directors, offices, employees and agents.
Lender. The word "Lender" means JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA, its successors and assigns.
Note. The word "Note" means any and all promissory note or notes which evidence Borrower's Loans in favor of Lender, as well as any amendment, modification, renewal and replacement thereof.
Permitted Liens. The words "Permitted Liens" mean (1) liens and
security interests securing Indebtedness owed by Borrower to Lender;
(2) liens for taxes, assessments, or similar charges either not yet
due or being contested in good faith; (3) liens of materialmen,
mechanics, warehousemen, or carriers, or other like liens arising in
the ordinary course of business and securing obligations which are not
yet delinquent; (4) purchase money liens or purchase money security
interests upon or in any property acquired or held by Borrower in the
ordinary course of business to secure indebtedness outstanding on the
date of this Agreement or permitted to be incurred under the
paragraph of this Agreement titled "Indebtedness and Liens"; and (5)
liens and security interests which, as of the date of this Agreement,
have been disclosed to and approved by the Lender in writing.
Related Documents. The words "Related Documents" mean all promissory notes, credit agreements, loan agreements, environmental agreements, guaranties, security agreements, mortgages, deeds of trust, security deeds, collateral mortgages, and all other instruments, agreements and documents, whether now existing or hereafter arising, executed in connection with the Indebtedness.
Security Agreement. The words "Security Agreement" mean and include without limitation any agreements, promises, covenants, arrangements, understandings or other agreements, whether created by law, contract, or otherwise, evidencing, governing, representing, or creating a Security Interest.
Security Interest. The words "Security Interest" mean, without limitation, any and all types of collateral security, present and future, whether in the form of a lien, charge, encumbrance, mortgage, deed of trust, security deed, assignment, pledge, crop pledge, chattel mortgage, collateral chattel mortgage, chattel trust, factor's lien, equipment trust, conditional sale, trust receipt, lien or title retention contract, lease or consignment intended as a security device, or any other security or lien interest whatsoever whether created by law, contract, or otherwise.
Subordinated Debt. The words "Subordinated Debt" mean all present and future obligations, liabilities, claims, rights and demands of any kind which may be owing from Borrower to any creditor, other than Lender, to include, without limitation, principal, interest, costs,
BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT
(Continued)
attorney's fees, sums paid for protecting the rights of a holder of security, all contingent obligations (such as a guaranty) and all other obligations of any nature whatsoever owed to such a creditor, which have been subordinated in all respects to the Indebtedness owed to Lender by written agreement acceptable to Lender to include, without limitation, deferral of any payment of principal to the creditor, deferral of interest payments upon occurrence of any Event of Default, and subordination of any Security Interest of such creditor until all Indebtedness is paid.
Tangible Net Worth. The words "Tangible Net Worth" mean Borrower's total assets excluding all intangible assets (i.e. goodwill, trademarks, patents, copyrights, organizational expenses, and similar intangible items, but including leaseholds and leasehold improvements) less total liabilities excluding Subordinated Debt.
BORROWER ACKNOWLEDGES HAVING READ ALL THE PROVISIONS OF THIS BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT AND BORROWER AGREES TO ITS TERMS. THIS BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT IS DATED JUNE 14,2011.
BORROWER:
SCIENTIFIC INDUSTRIES, INC.
By: /s/Helena R. Santos By: /s/Robert P. Nichols ________________________ _____________________ Helena Santos, President of Robert Nichols, Executive President Scientific Industries, Inc. of Scientific Industries, Inc. |
PROMISSORY NOTE
Borrower: Scientific Industries, Inc.
70 Orville Drive
Bohemia, NY 11716
Lender: JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA
New Hyde Park Business Banking LPO
1985 Marcus Avenue, Entry Level
New Hyde Park, NY 11042
Date of Note: June 14, 2011
Principal Amount: $700,000.00
PROMISETO PAY. To repay Borrower's loan, Scientific Industries, Inc. ("Borrower") promises to pay to JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA I''Lender"}, or order, in lawful money of the United States of America, the principal amount of Seven Hundred Thousand & 00/100 Dollars ($700,000.00) or so much as may be outstanding, together with interest on the unpaid outstanding principal balance of each advance. Interest shall be calculated from the date of each advance until repayment of each advance.
PAYMENT. Borrower will pay this loan in one payment of all outstanding principal plus all accrued unpaid interest on June 14, 2013. In addition, Borrower will pay regular monthly payments of all accrued unpaid interest due as of each payment date, beginning July 14, 2011, with all subsequent interest payments to be due on the same day of each month after that. Payments and any other credits shall be allocated among principal, interest and fees at the discretion of Lender unless otherwise required by applicable law. Interest on this Note is computed on a 365/360 basis; that is, by applying the ratio of the interest rate over a year of 360 days, multiplied by the outstanding principal balance, multiplied by the actual number of days the principal balance is outstanding. Borrower will pay Lender at Lender's address shown on loan account statements sent to the Borrower, Lender's address shown in any payment coupon book provided to the Borrower, or at such other place as Lender may designate in writing.
VARIABLE INTEREST RATE. The interest rate on this Note is subject to change from time to time based on changes in an index which is the LlBOR Rate (the "Index"). "LlBOR Rate" shall mean the offered rate for U.S. Dollar deposits of not less than $1,000,000.00 for a period of time equal to each Interest Period as of 11:00 A.M. City of London, England time two London Business Days prior to the first date of each Interest Period of this Note as shown on the display designated as "British Bankers Assoc. Interest Settlement Rates" on the Reuters Screen ("Reuters") LlBOR01 Page, or such other page or pages as may replace such pages on Reuters for the purpose of displaying such rate. Provided, however, that if such rate is not available on Reuters then such offered rate shall be otherwise independently determined by Lender from an alternate, substantially similar independent source available to Lender or shall be calculated by Lender by a substantially similar methodology as that theretofore used to determine such offered rate in Reuters. "London Business Day" means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which banking institutions are generally authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close in the City of London, England. Each change in the rate to be charged on this Note will become effective without notice on the commencement of each Interest Period based upon the Index then in effect. "Interest Period" means each consecutive one month period (the first of which shall commence on the date of this Note) effective as of the first day of each Interest Period and ending on the last day of each Interest Period, provided that if any Interest Period is scheduled to end on a date for which there is no numerical equivalent to the date on which the Interest Period commenced, then it shall end instead on the last day of such calendar month. The interest rate to be applied to the unpaid principal balance of this Note will be at a rate of 3.080 percentage points over the Index. NOTICE: Under no circumstances will the interest rate on this Note be more than the maximum rate allowed by applicable law.
PREPAYMENT. Borrower may pay without fee all or a portion of the principal amount owed hereunder earlier than it is due. All prepayments shall be applied to the Indebtedness in such order and manner as Lender may from time to time determine in its sole discretion. Borrower agrees not to send Lender payments marked "paid in full", "without recourse", or similar language. If Borrower sends such a payment, Lender may accept it without losing any of Lender's rights under this Note, and Borrower will remain obligated to pay any further amount owed to Lender. All written communications concerning disputed amounts, including any check or other payment instrument that indicates that the payment constitutes "payment in full" of the amount owed or that is tendered with other conditions or limitations or as full satisfaction of a disputed amount must be mailed or delivered to: Business Banking Loan Servicing Disputed Accounts Department, P.O. Box 33035 Louisville, KY 40232-9891.
LATE CHARGE. If a payment is 10 days or more late, Borrower will be charged 5.000% of the regularly scheduled payment or $25.00, whichever is greater.
INTERESTAFTER DEFAULT. Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default,
including, but not limited to, (i) any material adverse change in the
business assets, affairs, prospects or financial condition of Borrower
or any guarantor, (ii) failing to provide financial statements, copies of
Federal tax returns and other information relating to the financial
condition, properties and affairs of the Borrower, any guarantor or
grantor, as provided for in this Note and/or any Related Document, or
(iii) failure to pay upon final maturity, Lender may, at Lender's option
and if permitted by applicable law, a) add any unpaid accrued interest
to principal and such sum will bear interest therefrom until paid at the
rate provided in this Note, including any increased rate, and/or b),
increase the interest rate on this Note by 3.000 percentage points (the
"Default Rate Margin"). The Default Rate Margin shall also apply to
each succeeding interest rate change that would have applied had there
been no Event of Default. However, in no event will the interest rate
exceed the maximum interest rate allowed under applicable law.
DEFAULT. Each of the following shall constitute an event of default ("Event of Default") under this Note:
Payment Default. Borrower fails to make any payment when due under this Note.
Other Defaults. Borrower fails to comply with or to perform any other term, obligation, covenant or condition contained in this Note or in any of the Related Documents or to comply with or to perform any term, obligation, covenant or condition contained in any other agreement between Lender and Borrower.
Transfer of Assets. Borrower leases, sells, or otherwise conveys, or agrees to lease, sell, or otherwise convey, a material part of its assets or business outside of the ordinary course of business.
Defaults with Respect to Third Parties. Borrower fails to make any payment when due or fails to comply with or to perform any term, obligation, covenant or condition contained in any agreement between any other person and Borrower.
False Statements. Any warranty, representation or statement made or furnished to Lender by Borrower or on Borrower's behalf under this Note or the Related Documents is false or misleading in any material respect, either now or at the time made or furnished or becomes false or misleading at any time thereafter
Judgments or Decrees. One or more judgments or decrees shall be entered against the Borrower and such judgments or decrees shall not have been vacated, discharged, stayed or bonded pending appeal.
Insolvency. The dissolution or termination of Borrower's existence as a going business, the insolvency of Borrower, the appointment of a receiver for any part of Borrower's property, any assignment for the benefit of creditors, any type of creditor workout, or the commencement of any proceeding under any bankruptcy or insolvency laws by or against Borrower.
Creditor or Forfeiture Proceedings. Commencement of foreclosure, replevin, repossession, attachment, levy, execution, or forfeiture proceedings, whether by judicial proceeding, self-help, or any other method, by any creditor of Borrower, or by any governmental agency against the Collateral or any other assets of Borrower. This includes a garnishment of any of Borrower's accounts, including deposit accounts, with Lender. However, this Event of Default shall not apply if there is a good faith dispute by Borrower as to the validity or reasonableness of the claim which is the basis of the creditor or forfeiture proceeding and if Borrower gives Lender written notice of the creditor or forfeiture proceeding and deposits with Lender monies or a surety bond for the creditor or forfeiture proceeding, in an amount determined by Lender, in its sole discretion, as being an adequate reserve or bond for the dispute.
Failure to Comply with Laws. Borrower fails to comply with all applicable statutes, laws, ordinances and governmental rules, regulations and orders to which it is subject or which are applicable to its business, property and assets.
Change In Ownership. Any change in ownership of twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the common stock of Borrower.
Adverse Change. A material adverse change occurs in Borrower's financial condition, or Lender believes the prospect of payment or performance of this Note is impaired.
Events Affecting Guarantor. Any of the preceding Events of Default occurs with respect to any guarantor of the Indebtedness as if the word "guarantor" were substituted for the word "Borrower" in such Event of Default, or any guarantor dies or becomes incompetent, or revokes or disputes the validity of, or liability under, any guaranty.
Events Affecting Grantor. Any of the preceding Events of Default occurs with respect to any grantor, pledgor or obligor of the Indebtedness as if "grantor", "pledgor" or "obligor" were substituted for the word "Borrower" in such Event of Default, or any grantor, pledgor, or obligor dies or becomes incompetent, or revokes or disputes the validity of, or liability under, any Related Document or agreement. Insecurity. Lender in good faith believes itself insecure.
PROMISSORY NOTE
(Continued)
LENDER'S RIGHTS. Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default, lender may declare the entire unpaid principal balance on this Note and the Indebtedness and all accrued unpaid interest immediately due, without notice (except that in the case of any Event of Default of the type described in the DEFAULT - Insolvency section herein, such acceleration shall be automatic and not at lender's option), and then Borrower will pay that amount. Additionally, upon the occurrence of any Event of Default and until the entire unpaid principal balance on this Note and the Indebtedness is paid in full, without notice or demand and without waiving any other right or remedy, lender may, at lender's option, elect to impose increases in the interest rate pursuant to and as set forth in the section of this Note captioned "INTEREST AFTER DEFAULT" and, if included in this Note, the section captioned "PERFORMANCE BASED RATE CHANGES. Borrower shall be liable for any deficiency remaining after disposition of any collateral which lender may choose to realize upon.
ATTORNEYS' FEES; EXPENSES. Borrower agrees to pay all costs and expenses lender incurs to collect this Note. This includes, subject to any limits under applicable law, lender's reasonable attorneys' fees and lender's legal expenses whether or not there is a lawsuit, including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses for bankruptcy proceedings (including efforts to modify or vacate any automatic stay or injunction), and appeals. If not prohibited by applicable law, Borrower also will pay any court costs, in addition to all other sums provided by law.
DISHONORED ITEM FEE. Borrower will pay a fee to lender of $25.00 if Borrower makes a payment on Borrower's loan and the check or preauthorized charge with which Borrower pays is later dishonored.
RIGHT OF SETOFF. Borrower grants to lender a security interest in, as well as a right of setoff against, and hereby assigns, conveys, delivers, pledges and transfers to lender, as security for repayment of the Indebtedness, all Borrower's right, title and interest in and to all Borrower's accounts (whether checking, savings, or some other account) with lender or any subsidiary or affiliate of JPMorgan Chase & Co. (each hereinafter referred to as a "lender Affiliate") and all other obligations at any time owing by lender or any lender Affiliate to Borrower. This includes all accounts Borrower holds jointly with someone else and all accounts Borrower may open in the future. However, this does not include any IRA or Keogh accounts, or any trust accounts for which the grant of a security interest would be prohibited by law. Borrower authorizes lender, without prior notice to Borrower and irrespective of (i) whether or not lender has made any demand under this Note or the Related Documents or (ii) whether such Indebtedness is contingent, matured or unmatured, to the extent permitted by law, to collect, charge and/or setoff all sums owing on the Indebtedness against any and all such accounts and other obligations, and, at lender's option, to administratively freeze or direct a lender Affiliate to administratively freeze all such accounts and other obligations to allow lender to protect lender's security interest, collection, charge and setoff rights provided in this paragraph. COllATERAL. Borrower acknowledges this Note is secured by security interest in and lien upon all collateral described in any Related Document. If there is any inconsistency between the terms and conditions of this Note and the terms and conditions of the collateral documents, the terms and conditions of this Note shall prevail.
LINE OF CREDIT. This Note evidences a revolving line of credit. The unpaid principal balance of this Note shall increase and decrease with each new advance and payment hereunder, as the case may be. Subject to the terms hereof, Borrower may borrow, repay and reborrow hereunder. Advances under this Note, as well as directions for payment from Borrower's accounts, may be requested orally or in writing by Borrower or by an authorized person. lender may, but need not, require that all oral requests be confirmed in writing. Borrower agrees to be liable for all sums either: (A) advanced in accordance with the instructions of an authorized person or (B) credited to any of Borrower's accounts with lender. lender will have no obligation to advance funds under this Note if: (A) Borrower or any guarantor is in default under the terms of this Note or any agreement that Borrower or any guarantor has with lender, including any agreement made in connection with the signing of this Note; (B) Borrower or any guarantor ceases doing business or is insolvent; (C) any guarantor seeks, claims or otherwise attempts to limit, modify or revoke such guarantor's guarantee of this Note or any other loan with lender; (D) Borrower has applied funds provided pursuant to this Note for purposes other than those authorized by lender; or (E) lender in good faith believes itself insecure.
LATE CHARGES. In the "late Charge" provision set forth above, the following language is hereby added after the word "greater": "up to the maximum amount of Two Hundred Fifty Dollars ($250.00) per late charge". OVERPAYMENTS. No refund of any overpayment made by Borrower with the final payment on this Note will be required if the overpayment is less than $1.00.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. Borrower shall furnish lender with such financial statements and other related information at such frequencies and in such detail as lender may reasonably request.
ENFORCEABILITY AND ORGANIZATION. Borrower is duly authorized to transact business in all states in which Borrower is doing business, having obtained all necessary filings, governmental licenses and approvals for each state in which Borrower is doing business. Borrower's execution, delivery and performance of this Note and all the Related Documents have been duly authorized by all necessary action by Borrower. This Note and all the Related Documents constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of Borrower enforceable against Borrower in accordance with their respective terms. If applicable, Borrower is an entity which is, and at all times shall be, duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under and by virtue of the laws of the state of its organization.
INFORMATION WAIVER. lender may provide, without any limitation whatsoever, to anyone or more purchasers, potential purchasers, or affiliates of JPMorgan Chase & Co., any information or knowledge lender may have about the undersigned or about any matter relating to this document and the Related Documents, and the undersigned hereby waives any right to privacy the undersigned may have with respect to such matters.
INDEBTEDNESS. The word "Indebtedness" means all principal, interest, and other amounts, costs and expenses payable under the Note or Related Documents, together with all renewals of, extensions of, modifications of, consolidations of and substitutions for the Note or Related Documents, together with interest on such amounts as provided in this Note, and all obligations, debts and liabilities, plus interest thereon, of Borrower or anyone or more of them to lender, as well as all claims by lender against Borrower or anyone or more of them, whether now existing or hereafter arising, whether related or unrelated to the purpose of this Note, whether voluntary or otherwise, whether due or not due, direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, liquidated or unliquidated and whether Borrower may be liable individually or jointly with others, whether obligated as guarantor, surety, accommodation party or otherwise and whether recovery upon such amounts may be or hereafter become barred by any statute of limitations, and whether the obligation to repay such amounts may be or hereafter become otherwise unenforceable; and further includes, without limitation, all principal, interest, and other amounts, costs and expenses payable under the Related Documents, whether executed by the Borrower or by any other person or entity, together with all renewals of, extensions of, modifications of, consolidations of and substitutions for the Related Documents, together with interest thereon as provided in the Related Documents.
RELATED DOCUMENTS. The words "Related Documents" mean all promissory notes, credit agreements, loan agreements, environmental agreements, guaranties, security agreements, mortgages, deeds of trust, security deeds, collateral mortgages, and all other instruments, agreements and documents, whether now existing or hereafter arising, executed in connection with the Indebtedness.
LIABILITIES FOR OBLIGATIONS UNDER RELATED DOCUMENTS. Borrower also promises to pay to lender all of the Indebtedness. Borrower acknowledges that some of the Related Documents, pursuant to which Indebtedness may arise, may be executed only by persons or entities other than the Borrower.
PURPOSE. Borrower agrees that no advances under this Note shall be used for personal, family or household purposes and that all advances hereunder shall be used solely for business, commercial, agricultural or other similar purposes.
JURY WAIVER. THE UNDERSIGNED AND lENDER (BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF) HEREBY VOLUNTARilY, KNOWINGLY, IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONAllY WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO HAVE A JURY PARTICIPATE IN RESOLVING ANY DISPUTE (WHETHER BASED UPON CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) BETWEEN OR AMONG THE UNDERSIGNED AND lENDER ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY RELATED TO THIS DOCUMENT, THE RELATED DOCUMENTS, OR ANY RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN OR AMONG THE UNDERSIGNED AND lENDER WHETHER ANY SUCH RIGHT NOW OR HEREAFTER EXISTS. THIS PROVISION IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT TO lENDER TO PROVIDE THE FINANCING EVIDENCED BY THIS DOCUMENT AND THE RELATED DOCUMENTS.
GOVERNING lAW. The lender's loan production office for this transaction is located at the address and in the State (the "lPO State") indicated in the lPO address or the loan production office address on the first page of this document. This document will be governed by and interpreted in accordance with federal law and the laws of the lPO State, except for matters related to interest and the exportation of interest, which matters shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with federal law (including, but not limited to, statutes, regulations, interpretations and opinions) and the laws of the State of Ohio. However, if there is ever a question about whether any provision of this document is valid or enforceable, the provision that is questioned will be governed by whichever state or federal law would find the provision to be valid and enforceable. The loan transaction which is evidenced by this document has been made in the State of Ohio.
VENUE. If there is a lawsuit, the undersigned agrees to submit to the jurisdiction of the courts of the county in the lPO State in which the lender's loan production office is located.
LENDER'S DISCRETIONARY MATURITY EXTENSION. lender, in its sole discretion, shall have the right, from time to time, to renew and extend the maturity date of this Note (each a "Maturity Extension"). Borrower agrees lender has no obligation to extend the original or any subsequent maturity date and may elect not to make a Maturity Extension at any time, even if one or more Maturity Extensions has previously been made. Lender will inform Borrower of any such Maturity Extension by written notice, executed by an officer of lender, addressed to Borrower at its then current billing address. Notwithstanding the provision of this Note requiring that any alteration or amendment to this Note shall require the
PROMISSORY NOTE
(Continued)
signature of Borrower, Borrower accepts and agrees to be bound by the Maturity Extension in the event this Note is not paid in full on the maturity date, or after the date of the Maturity Extension notice Borrower requests any advance or otherwise relies upon or utilizes the extension of credit evidenced by this Note for any purpose.
PERIODIC FEES Not more often than one time in each calendar year, Lender may elect to charge a fee in an amount determined by Lender, in its sole discretion, for the extension of credit evidenced by this Note. The fee may be charged, payable in advance, for each year, or portion of a year, that there remains any unpaid amounts due on this Note or that advances remain available under the line of credit evidenced by this Note, including as a result of any Maturity Extension. The fee may be charged to the line of credit. No refund of any portion of the fee shall be made in the event of cancellation of the line of credit for any reason.
PRIMARY DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS. Lender expects Borrower to maintain its primary deposit accounts at Lender. One of the factors the Lender will consider in modification or renewal of this Note is the status of such accounts.
LINE OF CREDIT CLEARANCE. Borrower shall, at least once during each year during the term of this Note ending on each anniversary date hereof, reduce and maintain the outstanding principal balance of this Note to a zero balance for a period of at least thirty consecutive calendar days.
GENERAL PROVISIONS. If any part of this Note cannot be enforced, this fact will not affect the rest of this Note. It is agreed that any payment which would otherwise for any reason be deemed unlawful interest under applicable law shall be deemed to have been applied to the unpaid principal balance of this Note, or to other Indebtedness. The unpaid balance owing on this Note at any time may be evidenced by endorsements on this Note or by Lender's internal records, including daily computer print-outs. Lender may delay or forgo enforcing any of its rights or remedies under this Note without losing them. Borrower and any other person who signs, guarantees or endorses this Note, to the extent allowed by law, waive presentment, demand for payment, and notice of dishonor. Upon any change in the terms of this Note, and unless otherwise expressly stated in writing, no party who signs this Note, whether as maker, guarantor, accommodation maker or endorser, shall be released from liability. All such parties agree that Lender may renew or extend (repeatedly and for any length of time) this loan or release any party or guarantor or collateral; or impair, fail to realize upon or perfect Lender's security interest in the collateral; and take any other action deemed necessary by Lender without the consent of or notice to anyone. All such parties also agree that Lender may modify this loan without the consent of or notice to anyone other than the party with whom the modification is made. Unless specifically permitted otherwise by the terms and conditions of this Note, no alteration of or amendment to this Note shall be effective unless given in writing and signed by the party or parties sought to be charged or bound by the alteration or amendment. Borrower agrees and consents to Lender's sale or transfer, whether now or later, of this Note, or the Related Documents or of any participation interest in this Note or Related Documents to one or more purchasers, whether related or unrelated to Lender. Borrower waives any and all notices of sale of this Note, the Related Documents or of any participation interests, as well as any notices of any repurchases of this Note, the Related Documents, or of any participation interests. The obligations under this Note are joint and several.
PRIOR TO SIGNING THIS NOTE, BORROWER READ AND UNDERSTOOD ALL THE PROVISIONS OF THIS NOTE, INCLUDING THE VARIABLE INTEREST RATE PROVISIONS. BORROWER AGREES TO THE TERMS OF THE NOTE.
BORROWER ACKNOWLEDGES RECEIPT OF A COMPLETED COPY OF THIS PROMISSORY NOTE.
BORROWER:
SCIENTIFIC INDUSTRIES, INC.
By: /s/Helena R. Santos By: /s/Robert P. Nichols ________________________ ___________________________________ Helena Santos, President of Robert Nichols, Executive President Scientific Industries, Inc. of Scientific Industries, Inc. |
COMMERCIAL SECURITY AGREEMENT
Grantor:
Scientific Industries, Inc.
70 Orville Drive
Bohemia, NY 11716
Lender:
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA
New Hyde Park Business Banking LPO
1985 Marcus Avenue, Entry Level
New Hyde Park, NY 11042
THIS COMMERCIAL SECURITY AGREEMENT dated June 14, 2011, is made and executed between Scientific Industries, Inc. ("Grantor") and JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA ("Lender").
GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST. For valuable consideration, Grantor grants to Lender a security interest in the Collateral to secure the Indebtedness and agrees that Lender shall have the rights stated in this Agreement with respect to the Collateral, in addition to all other rights which Lender may have by law.
COLLATERAL DESCRIPTION. The word "Collateral" as used in this Agreement means the following described property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, whether now existing or hereafter arising, and wherever located, in which Grantor is giving to Lender a security interest for the payment of the Indebtedness and performance of all other obligations under the Note and this Agreement:
All Inventory, Chattel Paper, Accounts, Equipment and General Intangibles
All of which "Collateral" shall have the meaning attributed to such word in the Uniform Commercial Code referenced in the section of this Agreement captioned "Definitions" (whenever such word appears in this Agreement, and whether the first letter of such word is upper case or lower case). In addition, the word "Collateral" also includes all the following, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, whether now existing or hereafter arising, and wherever located:
(A) All accessions, attachments, accessories, tools, parts, supplies,
replacements and additions to any of the collateral described herein,
whether added now or later.
(B) All products and produce of any of the property described in this
Collateral section.
(C) All accounts, general intangibles, instruments, rents, monies,
payments, and all other rights, arising out of a sale, lease, or other
disposition of any of the property described in this Collateral section.
(D) All proceeds (including insurance proceeds) from the sale,
destruction, loss, or other disposition of any of the property described
in this Collateral section, and sums due from a third party who has
damaged or destroyed the Collateral or from that party's insurer,
whether due to judgment, settlement or other process.
(E) All records and data relating to any of the property described in
this Collateral section, whether in the form of a writing, photograph,
microfilm, microfiche, or electronic media, together with all of
Grantor's right, title, and interest in and to all computer software
required to utilize, create, maintain, and process any such records or
data on electronic media.
CROSS-COLLATERALIZATION. In addition to the Note, this Agreement secures all obligations, debts and liabilities, plus interest thereon, of Grantor to Lender, or anyone or more of them, as well as all claims by Lender against Grantor or anyone or more of them, whether now existing or hereafter arising, whether related or unrelated to the purpose of the Note, whether voluntary or otherwise, whether due or not due, direct or indirect, determined or undetermined, absolute or contingent, liquidated or unliquidated whether Grantor may be liable individually or jointly with others, whether obligated as guarantor, surety, accommodation party or otherwise, and whether recovery upon such amounts may be or hereafter may become barred by any statute of limitations, and whether the obligation to repay such amounts may be or hereafter may become otherwise unenforceable.
RIGHT OF SETOFF. Grantor grants to Lender a security interest in, as well as a right of setoff against, and hereby assigns, conveys, delivers, pledges and transfers to Lender, as security for repayment of the Indebtedness, all Grantor's right, title and interest in and to all Grantor's accounts (whether checking, savings, or some other account) with Lender or any subsidiary or affiliate of JPMorgan Chase & Co. (each hereinafter referred to as a "Lender Affiliate") and all other obligations at any time owing by Lender or any Lender Affiliate to Grantor. This includes all accounts Grantor holds jointly with someone else and all accounts Grantor may open in the future. However, this does not include any IRA or Keogh accounts, or any trust accounts for which the grant of a security interest would be prohibited by law. Grantor authorizes Lender, without prior notice to Grantor and irrespective of (i) whether or not Lender has made any demand under this Agreement or the Related Documents or (ii) whether such Indebtedness is contingent, matured or unmatured, to the extent permitted by law, to collect, charge and/or setoff all sums owing on the Indebtedness against any and all such accounts and other obligations, and, at Lender's option, to administratively freeze or direct a Lender Affiliate to administratively freeze all such accounts and other obligations to allow Lender to protect Lender's security interest, collection, charge and setoff rights provided in this paragraph.
GRANTOR'S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO THE COLLATERAL. With respect to the Collateral, Grantor covenants, agrees, represents and warrants to Lender that:
Perfection of Security Interest. Grantor hereby authorizes Lender to file such financing statements with respect to the Collateral as Lender shall deem appropriate and Grantor shall take whatever other actions are requested by Lender to perfect and continue Lender's security interest in the Collateral. Upon request of Lender, Grantor will deliver to Lender any and all of the documents evidencing or constituting the Collateral, and Grantor will note Lender's interest upon any and all chattel paper and instruments if not delivered to Lender for possession by Lender. This is a continuing Security Agreement and will continue in effect even though all or any part of the Indebtedness is paid in full and even though for a period of time Grantor may not be indebted to Lender.
Notices to Lender. Grantor will promptly notify Lender in writing
at Lender's address shown above (or such other addresses as Lender may
designate from time to time) prior to any (1) change in Grantor's name;
(2) change in Grantor's assumed business name(s); (3) change in the
management of the Corporation Grantor; (4) change in the authorized
signer(s); (5) change in Grantor's principal office address; (6) change
in Grantor's state of organization; (7) conversion of Grantor to a new
or different type of business entity; or (8) change in any other aspect
of Grantor that directly or indirectly relates to any agreements
between Grantor and Lender. No change in Grantor's name or state of
organization will take effect until after Lender has received notice.
No Violation. The execution and delivery of this Agreement will not violate any law or agreement governing Grantor or to which Grantor is a party, and its certificate or articles of incorporation and bylaws do not prohibit any term or condition of this Agreement.
Enforceability of Collateral. To the extent the Collateral consists of accounts, chattel paper, or general intangibles, the Collateral is enforceable in accordance with its terms, is genuine, and fully complies with all applicable laws and regulations concerning form, content and manner of preparation and execution, and all persons appearing to be obligated on the Collateral have authority and capacity to contract and are in fact obligated as they appear to be on the Collateral. At the time any account becomes subject to a security interest in favor of Lender, the account shall be a good and valid account representing an undisputed, bona fide indebtedness incurred by the account debtor, for merchandise held subject to delivery instructions or previously shipped or delivered pursuant to a contract of sale, or for services previously performed by Grantor with or for the account debtor. So long as this Agreement remains in effect, Grantor shall not, without Lender's prior written consent, compromise, settle, adjust, or extend payment under or with regard to any such account. There shall be no setoffs or counterclaims against any of the Collateral, and no agreement shall have been made under which any deductions or discounts may be claimed concerning the Collateral except those disclosed to Lender in writing.
Location of the Collateral. Except in the ordinary course of
Grantor's business, Grantor agrees to keep the Collateral (or to the
extent the Collateral consists of intangible property such as
accounts or general intangibles, the records concerning the
Collateral) at Grantor's address shown above or at such other
locations as are acceptable to Lender. Upon Lender's request,
Grantor will deliver to Lender in form satisfactory to Lender a
schedule of real properties and Collateral locations relating to
Grantor's operations, including without limitation the following:
(1) all real property Grantor owns or is purchasing; (2) all real
property Grantor is renting or leasing; (3) all storage facilities
Grantor owns, rents, leases, or uses; and (4) all other properties
where Collateral is or may be located. If the Collateral is
equipment, such equipment shall be located at the addresses shown
and shall not be attached to or incorporated into any real property
in such a manner that it becomes a fixture thereon.
Removal of the Collateral. Except in the ordinary course of Grantor's business, including the sales of inventory, Grantor shall not remove the Collateral from its existing location without Lender's prior written consent. To the extent the Collateral consists of accounts or general intangibles, the Grantor shall not relocate the records concerning such Collateral from Grantor's address shown above without written notification to and approval of the Lender. To the extent that the Collateral consists of vehicles, or other titled property, Grantor shall not take or permit any action which would require application for certificates of title for the vehicles outside the State of New York, without Lender's prior written consent. Grantor shall, whenever requested, advise Lender of the exact location of the Collateral.
Transactions Involving Collateral. Except for inventory sold or accounts collected in the ordinary course of Grantor's business, or as otherwise provided for in this Agreement, Grantor shall not sell, offer to sell, or otherwise transfer or dispose of the Collateral. While Grantor is not in default under this Agreement, Grantor may sell inventory, but only in the ordinary course of its business and only to buyers who qualify as a buyer in the ordinary course of business. A sale in the ordinary course of Grantor's business does not include a transfer in
COMMERCIAL SECURITY AGREEMENT
(Continued)
partial or total satisfaction of a debt or any bulk sale. Grantor shall not pledge, mortgage, encumber or otherwise permit the Collateral to be subject to any lien, security interest, encumbrance, or charge, other than the security interest provided for in this Agreement, without the prior written consent of Lender. This includes security interests even if junior in right to the security interests granted under this Agreement. Unless waived by Lender, all proceeds from any disposition of the Collateral (for whatever reason) shall be held in trust for Lender and shall not be commingled with any other funds; provided however, this requirement shall not constitute consent by Lender to any sale or other disposition. Upon receipt, Grantor shall immediately deliver any such proceeds to Lender. Title. Grantor represents and warrants to Lender that Grantor holds good and marketable title to the Collateral, free and clear of all liens and encumbrances except for the lien of this Agreement. No financing statement covering any of the Collateral is on file in any public office other than those which reflect the security interest created by this Agreement or to which Lender has specifically consented. Grantor shall defend Lender's rights in the Collateral against the claims and demands of all other persons.
Repairs and Maintenance. Grantor agrees to keep and maintain, and to cause others to keep and maintain, the Collateral in good order, repair and condition at all times while this Agreement remains in effect. Grantor further agrees to pay when due all claims for work done on, or services rendered or material furnished in connection with the Collateral so that no lien or encumbrance may ever attach to or be filed against the Collateral.
Inspection of Collateral. Lender and Lender's designated representatives and agents shall have the right at all reasonable times to examine, audit and inspect the Collateral wherever located. To the extent any of the following types of property are included in the Collateral, then as often as Lender shall require, in detail satisfactory to Lender, Grantor shall deliver to Lender schedules of accounts and general intangibles, including, without limitation, names and addresses of account debtors and aging reports, and lists and descriptions of the nature and location of inventory and equipment.
Taxes, Assessments and Liens. Grantor will pay when due all taxes, assessments and liens upon the Collateral, its use or operation, upon this Agreement, upon any promissory note or notes evidencing the Indebtedness, or upon any of the other Related Documents. Grantor may withhold any such payment or may elect to contest any lien if Grantor is in good faith conducting an appropriate proceeding to contest the obligation to pay and so long as Lender's interest in the Collateral is not jeopardized in Lender's sole opinion. If the Collateral is subjected to a lien which is not discharged within fifteen (15) days, Grantor shall deposit with Lender cash, a sufficient corporate surety bond or other security satisfactory to Lender in an amount adequate to provide for the discharge of the lien plus any interest, costs reasonable attorneys' fees or other charges that could accrue as a result of foreclosure or sale of the Collateral. In any contest Grantor shall defend itself and Lender and shall satisfy any final adverse judgment before enforcement against the Collateral. Grantor shall name Lender as an additional obligee under any surety bond furnished in the contest proceedings. Grantor further agrees to furnish Lender with evidence that such taxes, assessments, and governmental and other charges have been paid in full and in a timely manner. Grantor may withhold any such payment or may elect to contest any lien if Grantor is in good faith conducting an appropriate proceeding to contest the obligation to pay and so long as Lender's interest in the Collateral is not jeopardized.
Compliance with Governmental Requirements. Grantor shall comply promptly with all laws, ordinances, rules and regulations of all governmental authorities, now or hereafter in effect, applicable to the ownership, production, disposition, or use of the Collateral, including all laws or regulations relating to the undue erosion of highly-erodible land or relating to the conversion of wetlands for the production of an agricultural product or commodity. Grantor may contest in good faith any such law, ordinance or regulation and withhold compliance during any proceeding, including appropriate appeals, so long as Lender's interest in the Collateral, in Lender's opinion, is not jeopardized.
Hazardous Substances. Grantor represents and warrants that the Collateral never has been, and never will be so long as this Agreement remains a lien on the Collateral, used in violation of any Environmental Laws, that the business operations of Grantor are not now, and have never been, the subject of any governmental authority's investigation regarding non-compliance with Environmental Laws, that Grantor is not aware of any material contingent liability related to the violation of any Environmental Law, and that the Collateral shall not be used for the improper or unlawful manufacture, storage, transportation, treatment, disposal, release or threatened release of any Hazardous Substance. The representations and warranties contained herein are based on Grantor's due diligence in investigating the Collateral for Hazardous Substances. Grantor hereby (1) releases and waives any future claims against Lender for indemnity or contribution in the event Grantor becomes liable for cleanup or other costs under any Environmental Laws, and (2) agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Lender against any and all claims and losses resulting from a breach of this provision of this Agreement. This obligation to indemnify shall survive the payment of the Indebtedness and the satisfaction of this Agreement.
Maintenance of Casualty Insurance. Grantor shall procure and maintain all risks insurance, including without limitation fire, theft and liability coverage together with such other insurance as Lender may require with respect to the Collateral, in form, amounts, coverages and basis reasonably acceptable to Lender and issued by a company or companies reasonably acceptable to Lender. Grantor, upon request of Lender, will deliver to Lender from time to time the policies or certificates of insurance in form satisfactory to Lender, including stipulations that coverages will not be cancelled or diminished without at least thirty (30) days' prior written notice to Lender and not including any disclaimer of the insurer's liability for failure to give such a notice. Each insurance policy also shall include an endorsement providing that coverage in favor of Lender will not be impaired in any way by any act, omission or default of Grantor or any other person. In connection with all policies covering assets in which Lender holds or is offered a security interest, Grantor will provide Lender with such loss payable or other endorsements as Lender may require. If Grantor at any time fails to obtain or maintain any insurance as required under this Agreement, Lender may (but shall not be obligated to) obtain such insurance as Lender deems appropriate, including if Lender so chooses "single interest insurance," which will cover only Lender's interest in the Collateral.
Application of Insurance Proceeds. Grantor shall promptly notify Lender of any loss or damage to the Collateral. Lender may make proof of loss if Grantor fails to do so within fifteen (15) days of the casualty. All proceeds of any insurance on the Collateral, including accrued proceeds thereon, shall be held by Lender as part of the Collateral. If Lender consents to repair or replacement of the damaged or destroyed Collateral, Lender shall, upon satisfactory proof of expenditure, payor reimburse Grantor from the proceeds for the reasonable cost of repair or restoration. If Lender does not consent to repair or replacement of the Collateral, Lender shall retain a sufficient amount of the proceeds to pay all of the Indebtedness, and shall pay the balance to Grantor. Any proceeds which have not been disbursed within six (6) months after their receipt and which Grantor has not committed to the repair or restoration of the Collateral shall be used to prepay the Indebtedness. Grantor hereby appoints Lender as its attorney-in-fact with full power and authority to endorse in Grantor's name any check or draft representing the proceeds of any insurance on the Collateral and to settle or compromise in Grantor's name any claims with respect to such insurance.
Insurance Reserves. Lender may require Grantor to maintain with Lender reserves for payment of insurance premiums, which reserves shall be created by monthly payments from Grantor of a sum estimated by Lender to be sufficient to produce, at least fifteen (15) days before the premium due date, amounts at least equal to the insurance premiums to be paid. If fifteen (15) days before payment is due, the reserve funds are insufficient, Grantor shall upon demand pay any deficiency to Lender. The reserve funds shall be held by Lender as a general deposit and shall constitute a non-interest-bearing account which Lender may satisfy by payment of the insurance premiums required to be paid by Grantor as they become due. Lender does not hold the reserve funds in trust for Grantor, and Lender is not the agent of Grantor for payment of the insurance premiums required to be paid by Grantor. The responsibility for the payment of premiums shall remain Grantor's sole responsibility.
Insurance Reports. Grantor, upon request of Lender, shall furnish to Lender reports on each existing policy of insurance showing such information as Lender may reasonably request including the following: (1) the name of the insurer; (2) the risks insured; (3) the amount of the policy; (4) the property insured; (5) the then current value on the basis of which insurance has been obtained and the manner of determining that value; and (6) the expiration date of the policy. In addition, Grantor shall upon request by Lender (however not more often than annually) have an independent appraiser satisfactory to Lender determine, as applicable, the cash value or replacement cost of the Collateral.
GRANTOR'S RIGHT TO POSSESSION AND TO COLLECT ACCOUNTS. Until the occurrence of any Event of Default and except as otherwise provided below with respect to accounts, Grantor may have possession of the tangible personal property and beneficial use of all the Collateral and may use it in any lawful manner not inconsistent with this Agreement or the Related Documents, provided that Grantor's right to possession and beneficial use shall not apply to any Collateral where possession of the Collateral by Lender is required by law to perfect Lender's security interest in such Collateral. Until otherwise notified by Lender, Grantor may collect any of the Collateral consisting of accounts. At any time and even though no Event of Default exists, Lender may exercise its rights to collect the accounts and to notify account debtors to make payments directly to Lender for application to the Indebtedness. If Lender at any time has possession of any Collateral, whether before or after an Event of Default, Lender shall be deemed to have exercised reasonable care in the custody and preservation of the Collateral if Lender takes such action for that purpose as Grantor shall request or as Lender, in Lender's sole discretion, shall deem appropriate under the circumstances, but failure to honor any request by Grantor shall not of itself be deemed to be a failure to exercise reasonable care. Lender shall not be required to take any steps necessary to preserve any rights in the Collateral against prior parties, nor to protect, preserve or maintain any security interest given to secure the Indebtedness.
LENDER'S EXPENDITURES. If any action or proceeding is commenced that would materially affect Lender's interest in the Collateral or if Grantor fails to comply with any provision of this Agreement or any Related Documents, including but not limited to Grantor's failure to discharge or pay when due any amounts Grantor is required to discharge or pay under this Agreement or any Related Documents, Lender on
COMMERCIAL SECURITY AGREEMENT
(Continued)
Grantor's behalf may (but shall not be obligated to) take any action that
Lender deems appropriate, including but not limited to discharging or
paying all taxes, liens, security interests, encumbrances and other claims,
at any time levied or placed on the Collateral and paying all costs for
insuring, maintaining and preserving the Collateral All such expenditures
incurred or paid by Lender for such purposes, with the exception of
insurance premiums paid by Lender with respect to motor vehicles, but
including the payment of attorneys' fees and expenses, will then bear
interest at the rate charged under the Note from the date incurred or
paid by Lender to the date of repayment by Grantor. All such expenses will
become a part of the Indebtedness and, at Lender's option, will (A) be
payable on demand, (B) be added to the balance of the Note and be
apportioned among and be payable with any installment payments to become
due during either (1) the term of any applicable insurance policy,
(2) the remaining term of the Note, or (3) be treated as a balloon
payment which will be due and payable at the Note's maturity. The
Collateral also will secure payment of these amounts. Such right shall
be in addition to all other rights and remedies to which Lender may be
entitled upon Default.
DEFAULT. Each of the following shall constitute an Event of Default under this Agreement:
Payment Default. Grantor fails to make any payment when due under the Indebtedness.
Other Defaults. Grantor fails to comply with or to perform any other term, obligation, covenant or condition contained in this Agreement or in any of the Related Documents or to comply with or to perform any term, obligation, covenant or condition contained in any other agreement between Lender and Grantor.
False Statements. Any warranty, representation or statement made or furnished to Lender by Grantor or on Grantor's behalf under this Agreement, the Note, or the Related Documents is false or misleading in any material respect, either now or at the time made or furnished or becomes false or misleading at any time thereafter
Defective Collateralization. This Agreement or any of the Related Documents ceases to be in full force and effect (including failure of any collateral document to create a valid and perfected security interest or lien) at any time and for any reason.
Insolvency. The dissolution or termination of Grantor's existence as a going business, the insolvency of Grantor, the appointment of a receiver for any part of Grantor's property, any assignment for the benefit of creditors, any type of creditor workout, or the commencement of any proceeding under any bankruptcy or insolvency laws by or against Grantor.
Creditor or Forfeiture Proceedings. Commencement of foreclosure, replevin, repossession, attachment, levy, execution, or forfeiture proceedings, whether by judicial proceeding, self-help, or any other method, by any creditor of Grantor, or by any governmental agency against the Collateral or any other assets of Grantor. This includes a garnishment of any of Grantor's accounts, including deposit accounts, with Lender. However, this Event of Default shall not apply if there is a good faith dispute by Grantor as to the validity or reasonableness of the claim which is the basis of the creditor or forfeiture proceeding and if Grantor gives Lender written notice of the creditor or forfeiture proceeding and deposits with Lender monies or a surety bond for the creditor or forfeiture proceeding, in an amount determined by Lender, in its sole discretion, as being an adequate reserve or bond for the dispute.
Adverse Change. A material adverse change occurs in Grantor's financial condition, or Lender believes the prospect of payment or performance of the Indebtedness is impaired.
Events Affecting Guarantor. Any of the preceding Events of Default occurs with respect to any guarantor of the Indebtedness as if the word "guarantor" were substituted for the word "Grantor" in such Event of Default, or any guarantor dies or becomes incompetent, or revokes or disputes the validity of, or liability under, any guaranty of the Indebtedness.
Insecurity. Lender in good faith believes itself insecure. RIGHTS AND REMEDIES ON DEFAULT. If an Event of Default occurs under this Agreement, at any time thereafter, Lender shall have all the rights of a secured party under the New York Uniform Commercial Code. In addition and without limitation, Lender may exercise anyone or more of the following rights and remedies:
Accelerate Indebtedness. Lender may declare the entire Indebtedness, including any prepayment penalty which Grantor would be required to pay, immediately due and payable, without notice of any kind to Grantor (except that in the case of any Event of Default of the type described in the DEFAULT - Insolvency section herein, such acceleration shall be automatic and not at Lender's option).
Assemble Collateral. Lender may require Grantor to deliver to Lender all or any portion of the Collateral and any and all certificates of title and other documents relating to the Collateral. Lender may require Grantor to assemble the Collateral and make it available to Lender at a place to be designated by Lender. Lender also shall have full power to enter upon the property of Grantor to take possession of and remove the Collateral, and prior to completion of the removal, disable or otherwise secure the Collateral to prevent its use by Grantor or any third parties, with or without process of law, and with or without notice or demand. If the Collateral contains other goods not covered by this Agreement at the time of repossession, Grantor agrees Lender may take such other goods, provided that Lender makes reasonable efforts to return them to Grantor after repossession.
Sell the Collateral. Lender shall have full power to sell, lease, transfer, or otherwise deal with the Collateral or proceeds thereof in Lender's own name or that of Grantor. Lender may sell the Collateral at public auction or private sale. Unless the Collateral threatens to decline speedily in value or is of a type customarily sold on a recognized market, Lender will give Grantor reasonable notice of the time after which any private sale or any other intended disposition of the Collateral is to be made. Lender may buy the Collateral, or any portion thereof, at public sale or, if the Collateral is of the type which is sold in a recognized market or subject to widely d istributed price quotations, at private sale. Lender shall not be obligated to make any sale of the Collateral regardless of notice of sale having been given. Lender may adjourn any public or private sale by announcement at the time and place fixed therefor, and such sale may be made, without further notice, at such time and place announced at such adjournment. The requirements of reasonable notice shall be met if such notice is given at least ten (10) days before the time of the sale or disposition. All expenses relating to the disposition of the Collateral, including without limitation the expenses of retaking, holding, insuring, preparing for sale and selling the Collateral (including legal fees and costs), shall become a part of the Indebtedness secured by this Agreement and payable from the proceeds of the disposition of the Collateral, and shall be payable on demand, with interest at the Note rate from date of expenditure until repaid. Appoint Receiver. To the extent permitted by applicable law Lender shall have the right to have a receiver appointed to take possession of all or any part of the Collateral, with the power to protect and preserve the Collateral, to operate the Collateral preceding foreclosure or sale, and to collect the Rents from the Collateral and apply the proceeds, over and above the cost of the receivership, against the Indebtedness. Lender's right to the appointment of a receiver shall exist whether or not the apparent value of the Collateral exceeds the Indebtedness by a substantial amount. The right to a receiver shall be given to Lender regardless of the solvency of Grantor and without any requirement to give notice to Grantor.
Collect Revenues, Apply Accounts. Lender, either itself or through a receiver, may collect the payments, rents, income, and revenues from the Collateral. Lender may at any time in Lender's discretion transfer any Collateral into Lender's own name or that of Lender's nominee and receive the payments, rents, income, and revenues therefrom and hold the same as security for the Indebtedness or apply it to payment of the Indebtedness in such order of preference as Lender may determine. Upon notice from the Lender or upon any Event of Default, the Grantor agrees that all sums of money it receives on payment, settlement or otherwise related to any Collateral, including, without limitation, on any accounts, shall be held by Grantor as trustee for Lender without commingling with any of Grantor's funds and shall be immediately delivered to the Bank. Insofar as the Collateral consists of accounts, general intangibles, insurance policies, instruments, chattel paper, choses in action, or similar property, Lender may demand, collect, receipt for, settle, compromise, adjust, sue for, foreclose, or realize on the Collateral as Lender may determine, whether or not Indebtedness or Collateral is then due. For these purposes, Lender may, on behalf of and in the name of Grantor, receive, open and dispose of mail addressed to Grantor; change any address to which mail and payments are to be sent; and endorse notes, checks, drafts, money orders, documents of title, instruments and items pertaining to payment, shipment, or storage of any Collateral. To facilitate collection, Lender may notify account debtors and obligors on any Collateral to make payments directly to Lender. Grantor acknowledges that the Lender shall not be obligated in any manner to make any demand, make any inquiry as to the nature and sufficiency of any payment received by Lender, present or file any claim, or take any other action to collect or enforce the payment of any amounts which may have been due relate to the Collateral, including without limitation, any amounts due on accounts.
Obtain Deficiency. If Lender chooses to sell any or all of the Collateral, Lender may obtain a judgment against Grantor for any deficiency remaining on the Indebtedness due to Lender after application of all amounts received from the exercise of the rights provided in this Agreement. Grantor shall be liable for a deficiency even if the transaction described in this subsection is a sale of accounts or chattel paper.
Other Rights and Remedies. Lender shall have all the rights and remedies of a secured creditor under the provisions of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, as may be amended from time to time. In addition, Lender shall have and may exercise any or all other rights and remedies it may have available at law, in equity, or otherwise. Election of Remedies. Except as may be prohibited by applicable law, all of Lender's rights and remedies, whether evidenced by this Agreement, the Related Documents, or by any other writing, shall be cumulative and may be exercised singularly or concurrently. Election by Lender to pursue any remedy will not bar any other remedy, and an election to make expenditures or to take action to perform an
COMMERCIAL SECURITY AGREEMENT
(Continued)
obligation of Grantor under this Agreement, after Grantor's failure to perform, shall not affect Lender's right to declare a default and exercise its remedies.
JURY WAIVER. THE UNDERSIGNEDAND LENDER(BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF)HEREBY VOLUNTARILY, KNOWINGLY, IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO HAVE A JURY PARTICIPATE IN RESOLVINGANY DISPUTE (WHETHERBASED UPON CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) BETWEEN OR AMONG THE UNDERSIGNEDAND LENDER ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY RELATED TO THIS DOCUMENT, THE RELATED DOCUMENTS, OR ANY RELATIONSHIP BETWEENOR AMONG THE UNDERSIGNEDAND LENDER WHETHER ANY SUCH RIGHT NOW OR HEREAFTER EXISTS. THIS PROVISION IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT TO LENDER TO PROVIDE THE FINANCING EVIDENCE DBY THIS DOCUMENT AND THE RELATED DOCUMENTS.
GOVERNING LAW. The Lender's loan production office for this transaction is located at the address and in the State (the "LPO State") indicated in the LPO address or the loan production office address on the first page of this document. This document will be governed by and interpreted in accordance with federal law and the laws of the LPO State, except for matters related to interest and the exportation of interest, which matters shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with federal law (including, but not limited to, statutes, regulations, interpretations and opinions) and the laws of the State of Ohio. However, if there is ever a question about whether any provision of this document is valid or enforceable, the provision that is questioned will be governed by whichever state or federal law would find the provision to be valid and enforceable. The loan transaction which is evidenced by this document has been made in the State of Ohio.
VENUE. If there is a lawsuit, the undersigned agrees to submit to the jurisdiction of the courts of the county in the LPO State in which the Lender's loan production office is located.
INFORMATION WAIVER. Lender may provide, without any limitation whatsoever, to anyone or more purchasers, potential purchasers, or affiliates of JPMorgan Chase & Co., any information or knowledge Lender may have about Grantor or about any matter relating to this Agreement, and Grantor hereby waives any right to privacy Grantor may have with respect to such matters.
EXAMPLES OF INDEBTEDNESS, INCLUDING DEPOSIT ACCOUNT INDEBTEDNESS, LOAN
INDEBTEDNESS, ETC. Grantor agrees the Indebtedness described herein is
used in its most comprehensive sense and means and includes any and all
liabilities, obligations and debts of Borrower, or anyone of them, to
Lender, now existing or hereinafter incurred or created, whether any
such Indebtedness is voluntarily or involuntarily incurred, due or not
due, absolute or contingent, liquidated or unliquidated, determined or
undetermined; whether Borrower may be liable individually or jointly
with others, or primarily or secondarily, or as guarantor or surety;
whether recovery on the Indebtedness may be or may become barred or
unenforceable against Borrower for any reason whatsoever; and whether
the Indebtedness arises from transactions which may be voidable on
account of infancy, insanity, ultra vires, or otherwise. As examples,
and not as limitation, the Indebtedness of Borrower includes: (a) any
overdraft in any deposit account of Borrower, accruing for any reason,
(b) any obligations, including any overdraft in any deposit account of
Borrower, related to Automated Clearing House ("ACH") services or
products, deposit account services or products, or treasury management
services or products, including any agreement with respect thereto;
(c) any transaction (including any agreement with respect thereto)
between Borrower and the Lender or JPMorgan Chase & Co., or any of its
subsidiaries or affiliates or their successors, which is a rate swap,
basis swap, forward rate transaction, commodity swap, commodity option,
equity or equity index swap, equity or equity index option, bond option,
interest rate option, foreign exchange transaction, cap transaction,
floor transaction, collar transaction, forward transaction, currency
swap transaction, cross-currency rate swap transaction, currency option
or any other similar transaction (including any option with respect to
any of these transactions) or any combination thereof, whether linked
to one or more interest rates, foreign currencies, commodity prices,
equity prices or other financial measures (each a "Rate Management
Transaction"); (d) any obligation related to any loan or credit
transaction (including any agreement with respect thereto), whether
evidenced by a promissory note, credit agreement, letter of credit
application, or any other agreement; (e) any obligation related to
commercial credit card transactions (including an agreement with respect
thereto); (f) any obligation related to any lease (including an
agreement with respect thereto); (g) any obligation related to any
guaranty of the obligations of others by Borrower; (h) any obligation
under a Related Document; and (i) all other obligations of Borrower to
Lender.
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. POWEROF ATTORNEY. Notwithstanding anything
contained in this Agreement to the contrary, Lender agrees that, it
shall not exercise any power or authority granted to it in subparagraphs
(a), (b), (c) or (d) of this Paragraph until the occurrence of a
default or Event of Default under this Agreement or the Related Documents.
RIGHT TO CURE. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
Agreement or in any Related Documents, no condition or event shall be a
default under this Agreement or an "Event of Default" as defined in any
Related Document provided that (A) such event or condition is other than
the commencement of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding by or against
Borrower or any Guarantor, or by or against any party that has granted
collateral, and (B) Borrower has not, within the preceding twelve (12)
months, (i) been given notice of the same event, condition or failure,
or (ii) been given notice of the occurrence of three (3) or more of the
conditions of default set forth in this Agreement, and (C) if, after
Lender sends Borrower written notice demanding cure of any such
condition, event or failure, Borrower cures or causes to be cured:
(a) any failure to pay any sum due under the provisions of this
Agreement within 10 days after such notice; or (b) any other event,
condition or failure under the provisions of this Agreement or any
Related Document within 30 days after such notice. Any notice
delivered hereunder to Borrower shall be effective when deposited
with a nationally recognized overnight courier or when deposited in
the United States mail, first class postage prepaid, addressed to
Borrower at Borrower's last known mailing address.
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. The following miscellaneous provisions are a part of this Agreement:
Amendments. This Agreement, together with any Related Documents, constitutes the entire understanding and agreement of the parties as to the matters set forth in this Agreement. No alteration of or amendment to this Agreement shall be effective unless given in writing and signed by the party or parties sought to be charged or bound by the alteration or amendment.
Attorneys' Fees; Expenses. Grantor agrees to pay upon demand all of Lender's costs and expenses, including Lender's reasonable attorneys' fees and Lender's legal expenses, incurred in connection with the enforcement of this Agreement. Lender may hire or pay someone else to help enforce this Agreement, and Grantor shall pay the costs and expenses of such enforcement. Costs and expenses include Lender's reasonable attorneys' fees and legal expenses whether or not there is a lawsuit, including reasonable attorneys' fees and legal expenses for bankruptcy proceedings (including efforts to modify or vacate any automatic stay or injunction), appeals, and any anticipated post-judgment collection services. Grantor also shall pay all court costs and such additional fees as may be directed by the court.
Caption Headings. Caption headings in this Agreement are for convenience purposes only and are not to be used to interpret or define the provisions of this Agreement.
No Waiver by Lender. Lender shall not be deemed to have waived any rights under this Agreement unless such waiver is given in writing and signed by Lender. No delay or omission on the part of Lender in exercising any right shall operate as a waiver of such right or any other right. A waiver by Lender of a provision of this Agreement shall not prejudice or constitute a waiver of Lender's right otherwise to demand strict compliance with that provision or any other provision of this Agreement. No prior waiver by Lender, nor any course of dealing between Lender and Grantor, shall constitute a waiver of any of Lender's rights or of any of Grantor's obligations as to any future transactions. Whenever the consent of Lender is required under this Agreement, the granting of such consent by Lender in any instance shall not constitute continuing consent to subsequent instances where such consent is required and in all cases such consent may be granted or withheld in the sole discretion of Lender.
Notices. Any notice required to be given under this Agreement shall be given in writing, and shall be effective when actually delivered, when actually received by telefacsimile (unless otherwise required by law), when deposited with a nationally recognized overnight courier, or, if mailed, when deposited in the United States mail, as first class, certified or registered mail postage prepaid, directed to the addresses shown near the beginning of this Agreement. Any party may change its address for notices under this Agreement by giving formal written notice to the other parties, specifying that the purpose of the notice is to change the party's address. For notice purposes, Grantor agrees to keep Lender informed at all times of Grantor's current address. Unless otherwise provided or required by law, if there is more than one Grantor, any notice given by Lender to any Grantor is deemed to be notice given to all Grantors.
Power of Attorney. Grantor hereby irrevocably appoints Lender as its
true and lawful attorney-in-fact, such power of attorney being
coupled with an interest, with full power of substitution to do the
following in the place and stead of Grantor and in the name of Grantor:
(a) to demand, collect, receive, receipt for, sue and recover all sums
of money or other property which may now or hereafter become due, owing
or payable from the Collateral; (b) to execute, sign and endorse any and
all claims, instruments, receipts, checks, drafts or warrants issued in
payment for the Collateral; (c) to settle or compromise any and all claims
arising under the Collateral, and, in the place and stead of Grantor, to
execute and deliver its release and settlement for the claim; (d) to file
any claim or claims or to take any action or institute or take part in any
proceedings, either in its own name or in the name of Grantor, or otherwise,
which in the discretion of Lender may seem to be necessary or advisable; (e)
to execute any documents or instruments necessary to perfect or continue
Lender's security interest in the Collateral; and (f) to file such
financing statements (including filing carbon, photographic or other
reproduction of any financing statement or this Agreement for use as a
financing statement) or other documents or instruments to perfect or continue
Lender's security interest in the Collateral. This power is given as security
for the Indebtedness, and the authority hereby conferred is and shall be
irrevocable and shall remain in full force and effect until renounced by
Lender.
Indemnity. Grantor hereby agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Lender, and its officers, directors, shareholders, employees, agents and representatives (each an "Indemnified Person") from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, claims, losses, damages,
COMMERCIAL SECURITY AGREEMENT
(Continued)
penalties,actions, judgments, suites costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature (collectively, the "Claims") which may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against, any Indemnified Person (whether or not caused by any Indemnified Person's sole, concurrent or contributory negligence) arising in connection with this Agreement or the Collateral (including, without limitaion, the enforcement of this Agreement and the Related Documents and the defense of any Indemnified Person's action and/or inactions in connection with this Agreement and the Related Documents), except to the limited extent that the Claims against the Indemnified Person are proximately caused by such Indemnified Person's gross negligence or willful misconduct. The indemnification provided for in this Section shall survive the termination of this Agreement and shall extend and continue to benefit each individual or entity who is or has at any time been an Indemnified Person hereunder.
Severability. If a court of competent jurisdiction finds any provision of this Agreement to be illegal, invalid, or unenforceable as to any circumstance, that finding shall not make the offending provision illegal, invalid, or unenforceable as to any other circumstance. If feasible, the offending provision shall be considered modified so that it becomes legal, valid and enforceable. If the offending provision cannot be so modified, it shall be considered deleted from this Agreement. Unless otherwise required by law, the illegality, invalidity, or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the legality, validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement.
Successors and Assigns. Subject to any limitations stated in this Agreement on transfer of Grantor's interest, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties, their successors and assigns. If ownership of the Collateral becomes vested in a person other than Grantor, Lender, without notice to Grantor, may deal with Grantor's successors with reference to this Agreement and the Indebtedness by way of forbearance or extension without releasing Grantor from the obligations of this Agreement or liability under the Indebtedness.
Survival of Representations and Warranties. All representations, warranties, and agreements made by Grantor in this Agreement shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement, shall be continuing in nature, and shall remain in full force and effect until such time as Grantor's Indebtedness shall be paid in full.
Time is of the Essence. Time is of the essence in the performance of this Agreement.
DEFINITIONS. The following capitalized words and terms shall have the following meanings when used in this Agreement. Unless specifically stated to the contrary, all references to dollar amounts shall mean amounts in lawful money of the United States of America. Words and terms used in the singular shall include the plural, and the plural shall include the singular, as the context may require. Words and terms not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the meanings attributed to such terms in the New York Uniform Commercial Code:
Agreement. The word "Agreement" means this Commercial Security Agreement, as this Commercial Security Agreement may be amended or modified from time to time, together with all exhibits and schedules attached to this Commercial Security Agreement from time to time.
Borrower. The word "Borrower" means Scientific Industries, Inc., and all other persons and entities signing the Note in whatever capacity.
Collateral. The word "Collateral" means all of Grantor's right, title and interest in and to all the Collateral as described in the Collateral Description section of this Agreement.
Default. The word" Default" means the Default set forth in this Agreement in the section titled" Default".
Environmental Laws. The words "Environmental Laws" mean any and all federal, state, local and foreign statutes, judicial decisions, regulations, ordinances, rules, judgments, orders, decrees, plans, injunctions, permits, concessions, grants, franchises, licenses, agreements and other governmental restrictions relating to (i) the protection of the environment, (ii) the effect of the environment on human health, (iii) emissions, discharges or releases of pollutants, contaminants, hazardous substances or wastes into surface water, ground water or land, or (iv) the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of pollutants, contaminants, hazardous substances or wastes or the clean-up or other remediation thereof.
Event of Default. The words" Event of Default" mean any of the events set forth in the section of this Agreement entitled" Default".
Grantor. The word "Grantor" means Scientific Industries, Inc.
Hazardous Substances. The words "Hazardous Substances" mean all explosive or radioactive substances or wastes and all hazardous or toxic substances, wastes or other pollutants, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, infectious or medical wastes and all other substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law.
Indebtedness. The word "Indebtedness" means the indebtedness evidenced by the Note or Related Documents, including all principal and interest together with all other indebtedness and costs and expenses for which Grantor is responsible under this Agreement or under any of the Related Documents. In addition, and without limitation, the term "Indebtedness" includes all amounts identified in the Cross-Collateralization, Revolving Line of Credit and Future Advances paragraphs as contained in one or more of the Related Documents.
Lender. The word "Lender" means JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA, its successors and assigns.
Note. The word "Note" means the Note executed by Grantor in the principal amount of $700,000.00 dated June 14, 2011, together with all renewals of, extensions of, modifications of, refinancings of, consolidations of, and substitutions for the note or credit agreement.
Related Documents. The words "Related Documents" mean all promissory notes, credit agreements, loan agreements, environmental agreements, guaranties, security agreements, mortgages, deeds of trust, security deeds, collateral mortgages, and all other instruments, agreements and documents, whether now existing or hereafter arising, executed in connection with the Indebtedness.
GRANTOR HAS READ AND UNDERSTOODALL THE PROVISIONS OF THIS COMMERCIAL
SECURITY AGREEMENT AND AGREES TO ITS TERMS. THIS AGREEMENTIS DATED
JUNE 14,2011.
GRANTOR:
SCIENTIFIC INDUSTRIES, INC.
By: /s/Helena R. Santos By: /s/Robert P. Nichols ________________________ ___________________________________ Helena Santos, President of Robert Nichols, Executive President Scientific Industries, Inc. of Scientific Industries, Inc. |